Abstract:
Disclosed is a bullet with separable elements or projectiles which upon impact with an animal or human target, this bullet, having a high kinetic energy and under the influence of inertia, divides into 2-6 elements. The respective linear velocities of the elements are influenced by the variations in size and shape of the elements. When the bullet hits the target, the change in momentum is sufficient to break the individual or combination of internal or external connectors such as the Kevlar belts or internal rod connectors. Based on the differences in linear velocities, shapes and/or sizes the side elements proceed to varying depths within the target causing greater damage compared to a single trajectory bullet.

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED PATENT APPLICATIONS 
       [0001]    Embodiments of the present invention relate to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/988,052 filed May 2, 2014, entitled “Bullet with Separable Elements (New Method)”, the contents of which are incorporated by reference herein and which is a basis for a claim of priority. 
     
    
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     1. Field of the Invention 
       [0002]    The present invention relates generally to the field of ammunition, particularly to hollow-point bullets for use in rifles, machine guns, and handguns with calibers from 4 to 9 (or more) millimeters, and more specifically for a new design for constructing a bullet that has two to five separate elements, with a new method of fastening the side elements; used in all types of arms. 
         [0003]    2. Background of the Invention 
         [0004]    Presently, the use of many hollow-point bullets in military engagements is prohibited. However, hollow-points bullets are frequently used in counter-terrorism actions, where swiftness and lethality are vital to success. 
         [0005]    It is well known that a large percentage of bullets go through a human targets because bullets have a high kinetic energy that they generally cannot spend while causing injury inside the human body. In fact, the majority of fired bullets still have the kinetic energy to penetrate 1 or 2 other human targets after going through the initial target. That is, a bullet fired at one human target has the potential to also hit unintended human targets. In addition, the high kinetic energy of most bullets makes it possible for them to cause unintended collateral damage to property (e.g., walls, cars, etc.) after going through the initial human target. 
         [0006]    Another reason for the high probability of collateral damage with the bullets currently in use is that once the bullet goes through a human target, it still largely possesses its original mass while continuing to cause damage along its line of fire. Reducing the bullet calibers to 4-4.45 millimeters to address this issue is not presently feasible because of the need to reach an initial velocity that is sufficient to allow the bullet to achieve the amount of kinetic energy necessary to penetrate the target. 
         [0007]    Militaries around the globe are not presently committed towards reducing the mass of bullets since a conditional compromise has been achieved among a number of factors, including the mass of the bullets, their initial velocity, their form factor, and international agreements governing the use of ammunition in armed conflict. The present invention will increase the efficiency of eliminating a target, by allowing users to deliver more lethal force with less ammunition. 
         [0008]    In the case of pistol bullets with at least two separable parts once the bullet hits the target, the outcome is that we get two or more projectiles within the body. When you hit the target with the bullet that has two or more separable parts, you should expect the movement of the parts/projectiles of the bullet to spread out into divergent trajectories. For instance in an embodiment of a bullet with five separating parts, the result is five divergent trajectories. 
         [0009]    An increase in the number of elements/projectiles within the target will result in an enhanced severe trauma to the target; followed by an instant immobilization of the target. 
         [0010]    The difficulties in the art solved with the present embodiments relate to the ability to have a bullet with multiple projectiles connected in such a way to maintain its shape and aerodynamic properties until striking the target and breaking into separate projectiles traveling along separate trajectories. The problems in the art solved with the present embodiment relate to the novel side-fixing assembly embodiments of the projectile/elements. 
       SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE 
       [0011]    The goals of this invention are: (1) to better harness the kinetic energy of a bullet, in order to increase the damage done to the target; (2) to immediately incapacitate a target by delivering a painful shock of the highest magnitude; (3) to ensure that the lethal force dealt by a single bullet causes injuries that are beyond recovery, making it unnecessary to fire additional shots; and (4) to lower the risk of collateral damage to other people and property (building walls, vehicle hulls, cars, etc.) in the vicinity of the target. 
         [0012]    Embodiments of the present invention relate to a novel bullet manufactured to include one or more projectiles interconnected to maintain shape and aerodynamics until impact; wherein the interconnection is achieved internally to the projectiles and/or externally to the projectiles. 
         [0013]    In embodiments with internal interconnections, the internal connections are based on an internal rod attachment system which connects the projectiles to each other during firing and flight but have a weak point or break point which breaks the rod and accompanying connections upon impact. 
         [0014]    In embodiments with external interconnections the external interconnections are based on a string and glue connection system contained within a string groove on the external surface of the bullet and its accompanying projectiles or elements. 
         [0015]    Additional embodiments relate to various arrangements of external and internal interconnectors such as one external and one internal connector, or two internal connectors, and the like. 
         [0016]    Further additional embodiments include a variety of projectile features based on total number of projectiles including two, three, four or five projectiles. 
         [0017]    Yet further additional embodiments relate to projectiles of varying sizes and shapes thus assisting with the variable trajectory pathways of the projectiles within the target. 
         [0018]    Additionally, in order to improve the effectiveness of eliminating targets with bullets (for rifles, machine guns, and handguns) while conserving ammunition, the following embodiments related to the methods and manufacturing of a bullet with highly separable elements is disclosed. 
         [0019]    The manufacture of bullets with separable elements requires: 
         [0020]    The creation of design documentation for the initial manufacturing process, specifically geared towards utilizing manual labor for manufacturing. 
         [0021]    A production based on the chosen scheme (separate bullet tip vs. an integral central impact element assembly). 
         [0022]    Checking tolerances and allowances. 
         [0023]    Correction of design documentation, if necessary. 
         [0024]    Fitting the bullets into standard shell casings. 
         [0025]    Field testing. 
         [0026]    Development of a mechanical labor method for manufacturing bullets for specific customer orders (i.e., caliber, quantity, etc.) 
         [0027]    The embodied bullets can be manufactured in standard calibers and dimensions, but will possesses fundamentally different characteristics from other bullets; 
         [0028]    When a central impact element is present, the central impact element contains a tip made from a hard alloy and provides sufficient penetration and a sufficiently flat tip; 
         [0029]    The penetration effectiveness of the central impact element can be improved by hardening the alloy with a chemical process. 
         [0030]    The side elements lean on the saddle portions on the bottom of the central impact element and may be connected externally to each other with Kevlar string, nanotech glue, and a planarization layer or internally with each other via an internal rod connector mechanism. 
         [0031]    The tip of the central impact element may be manufactured from a different material than the rest of the central impact element, which can, among other things, achieve sufficient bullet penetration depth. 
         [0032]    The kinetic energy of the central impact element will be mostly spent on penetrating the outer layer of the target, while the kinetic energy of the side elements will be spent destroying a large volume of internal organs. 
         [0033]    The separation of the side elements from the central element occurs because of a sharp drop in the velocity of the central element upon impact with the target, a sharp axial displacement of the side elements relative to the bullet&#39;s center of mass, and the simultaneous breaking of the Kevlar belts (Kevlar strings, varnish, and the planarization level) and/or breaking of the internal interconnecting rods. The separation is practically instantaneous upon impact on the target. Each separated element then causes massive trauma to internal organs of the target. 
         [0034]    Because this bullet will damage 2-3 times the amount of internal organs compared to a hollow point bullet, the effective lethality of this bullet is significantly higher, a single shot will be sufficient to take down a target. 
         [0035]    When an embodied bullet of the present invention is shot out of the barrel of a rifle, machine gun, or handgun, the bullet itself and its individual parts that will fragment on impact all have the same velocity and kinetic energy. The potential energy of the bullet at this moment is: 
         [0000]    
       
      
       W=M×V 
       2  
      
     
         [0036]    Where: 
         [0037]    W—kinetic energy of the bullet at the time it leaves the barrel; 
         [0038]    M—total mass of the bullet 
         [0039]    V 2 —velocity of the bullet squared 
         [0040]    The total mass of a bullet with separable elements is practically the same as that of a regular bullet. For a bullet with separable elements, the total mass of the bullet is the sum of its separable elements: 
         [0000]        M=M 1+ M 2+ M 3+ M 4+ M 5+ M 6+ . . . + Mi    
         [0041]    Where: 2&lt;Mi&lt;i 
         [0042]    The central impact element of the bullet needs to provide the following: 
         [0043]    The penetration of dense outer layers and the delivery of the side elements of the bullet through the created opening; 
         [0044]    The separation of side elements due to the difference between the velocities of the side elements and the central impact element. 
         [0045]    In other words, the side elements will separate when the central impact element hits the target, continue to travel on trajectories different from the original line of fire, and in this manner damage 15-20 liters of internal organs. The resulting effect is similar to damage caused by armaments filled with shrapnel (i.e., each shrapnel element traveling on a vector from the center of an explosion is similar to each side element in this invention traveling on a vector from the point where the central impact element hits the target). However, shrapnel elements tend to be circular in form. In the present invention, the side elements of the bullets have well-pronounced, sharpened front and side edges. For example, a handgun bullet with two separable elements or projectiles divides into two fragments, which essentially results in two bullets having diverging trajectories on impact with the target. 
         [0046]    The manufacture of bullets with separable elements requires: 
         [0047]    These bullets can be manufactured in standard calibers and dimensions, but will possesses fundamentally different characteristics from other bullets. 
         [0048]    The penetration effectiveness of the central impact element can be improved by hardening the alloy with a chemical process. 
         [0049]    The side elements lean on the saddle portions on the bottom of the central impact element and are connected to each other with Kevlar string, nanotech glue, and a planarization layer. 
         [0050]    The tip of the central impact element may be manufactured from a different material than the rest of the central impact element, which can, among other things, achieve sufficient bullet penetration depth. 
         [0051]    The kinetic energy of the central impact element will be mostly spent on penetrating the outer layer of the target, while the kinetic energy of the side elements will be spent destroying a large volume of internal organs. 
         [0052]    The separation of the side elements from the central element occurs because of a sharp drop in the velocity of the central element upon impact with the target, a sharp axial displacement of the side elements relative to the bullet&#39;s center of mass, and the simultaneous breaking of the Kevlar belts (Kevlar strings, varnish, and the planarization level). The separation is practically instantaneous upon impact on the target. Each separated element then causes massive trauma to internal organs of the target. 
         [0053]    Because this bullet will damage 2-3 times the amount of internal organs compared to a hollow point bullet, the effective lethality of this bullet is significantly higher, a single shot will be sufficient to take down a target. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0054]      FIG. 1  is a side perspective of an embodied bullet in its assembled form, ready for use with a casing. 
           [0055]      FIG. 2  is a top to down view (Q 1 ) of the embodied bullet shown in  FIG. 1 . 
           [0056]      FIG. 3  is a different side perspective view (Q 3 ) of the embodied bullet of  FIGS. 1 and 2  which has been rotated and with two components shown without a casing. 
           [0057]      FIG. 4  is a top to down view (Q 2 ) of the embodied bullet shown in  FIG. 3 . 
           [0058]      FIG. 5  is a side perspective view (Q 6 ) similar to the view of  FIG. 3  except that one of the two bullet components has been removed. 
           [0059]      FIG. 6  is a cut away perspective view of the embodied bullet of  FIG. 5  and  FIG. 7 , wherein the cut away perspective view is at the bottom of  FIG. 7  and is a top view of the bullet component if cut away linearly from the 9 to the 9. 
           [0060]      FIG. 7  is a different side perspective view (Q 5 ) showing the bullet of  FIG. 5  with one of the two bullet components removed and rotated to a side view similar to that shown in  FIG. 1 . 
           [0061]      FIG. 8  is a cut away perspective view of the embodied bullet of  FIG. 5  and  FIG. 7 , wherein the cut away perspective view is at the middle portion of  FIG. 7  and is a top view of the bullet component if cut away linearly from the 10 to the 10. 
           [0062]      FIG. 9  is a side perspective view similar to  FIGS. 3 and 5 , except that the opposing side component shown in  FIG. 3  and missing in  FIG. 5  is shown, wherein the component shown in  FIG. 5  is now missing. 
           [0063]      FIG. 10  is a top to down view (Q 3 ) of the embodied component shown in  FIG. 9 . 
           [0064]      FIG. 11  is a different side perspective view (Q 4 ) showing the embodied component shown in  FIG. 9 . 
           [0065]      FIG. 12  is a cut away perspective view of the embodied bullet component of  FIGS. 9-11 , wherein the cut away perspective view is from the bottom portion of  FIG. 11  and is a top view of the bullet component if cut away linearly from the 8 to the 8. 
           [0066]      FIG. 13  is an exploded view of the R 2  feature originally shown in  FIG. 1 , and more specifically shows a ring groove with a Kevlar string encompassing a plurality of Kevlar threads. 
           [0067]      FIG. 14  is a side perspective view of the embodied bullet of  FIGS. 1-13  which shows the two components shown without a casing and arrows of mutual offset v 1  and v 2  which represent the separation pathways for the two components of the embodied bullet. 
           [0068]      FIG. 15  is a side perspective view (OC) of another embodied bullet shown without a casing. 
           [0069]      FIG. 16  is a top to bottom view (OA) of the embodied bullet of  FIG. 15 . 
           [0070]      FIG. 17  is another side perspective view (OD) of the embodied bullet of  FIGS. 15 and 16 . 
           [0071]      FIG. 18  is a cut away perspective view of the embodied bullet of  FIG. 17  wherein the cut away perspective view is from the middle to lower portion of  FIG. 15  and is a top view of the bullet component if cut away linearly from the OB to the OB point of reference. 
           [0072]      FIG. 19  is a side perspective view (OE) of another embodied bullet, wherein the transparent view shows an internal connecting rod element, otherwise not visible externally from this viewing angle, it is visible in order to show how a rod element may connect the two components of the embodied bullet. 
           [0073]      FIG. 20  is another side perspective view (OF) of the embodied bullet of  FIG. 19 . 
           [0074]      FIG. 21  is a side perspective view of an embodied connecting rod element. 
           [0075]      FIG. 22  is a focused view of the rod element of  FIG. 21  if cut linearly from the OH to the OH line of reference. 
           [0076]      FIG. 23  is a side perspective view which emphasizes the appearance of an embodied connecting rod element in an embodied bullet when the connecting rod element shears at impact and the two bullet components have mutual offset and travel in different pathways through the target. 
           [0077]      FIG. 24  is a side perspective view (OR) of another embodied bullet. 
           [0078]      FIG. 25  is another side perspective view (ON) of the embodied bullet of  FIG. 24 . 
           [0079]      FIG. 26  is a top to bottom view of the connecting element shown in  FIGS. 24 and 25  if cut away linearly from the OL to the OL point of reference 
           [0080]      FIG. 27  is a top to bottom view (OM) of the embodied bullet of  FIG. 25 . 
           [0081]      FIG. 28  is a side perspective view (OS) similar to the view of  FIG. 24  except that one of the two bullet components has been removed. 
           [0082]      FIG. 29  is another side perspective view (OT) of the embodied bullet of  FIG. 28  again showing one of the two bullet components removed. 
           [0083]      FIG. 30  is a top to bottom view (OU) of the embodied bullet shown in  FIG. 28  wherein the opposing bullet component has been removed. 
           [0084]      FIG. 31  is a side perspective view (OY) similar to  FIGS. 24 and 28 , except that the opposing side component shown in  FIG. 24  and missing in  FIG. 28  is shown, wherein the component shown in  FIG. 28  is now missing. 
           [0085]      FIG. 32  is another side perspective view (OX) similar to  FIGS. 25 and 29 , except that the opposing side component shown in  FIG. 25  and missing in  FIG. 29  is shown, wherein the component shown in  FIG. 29  is now missing. 
           [0086]      FIG. 33  is a side perspective view of the embodied bullet of  FIG. 31  and  FIG. 32  with a casing attached. 
           [0087]      FIG. 34  is a top to bottom view (OW) of the embodied bullet of  FIG. 33  shown with a casing. 
           [0088]      FIG. 35  is another side perspective view (OZ) of the bullet of  FIG. 33  wherein a portion of the casing and bullet are peeled away to reveal the partial inner views of the casing, internal rod element and embodied bullet. 
           [0089]      FIG. 36  is a side perspective view (OK 1 ) of another bullet comprising a casing wherein a section of the casing and bullet are in an internal view so that the internal features of a portion of the bullet components, internal rod elements and casing are visible. 
           [0090]      FIG. 37  is a cut away perspective view of the embodied bullet component of  FIG. 36 , wherein the cut away perspective view is from the middle to upper portion of  FIG. 36  and is a top to bottom view of the bullet if cut away linearly from the OZ 2  to the OZ 2  reference point line. 
           [0091]      FIG. 38  is another side perspective view ( 0 K 2 ) of the bullet of  FIGS. 36 and 37  comprising a casing wherein a section of the casing and bullet are in an internal view so that the internal features of a portion of the bullet components, internal rod elements and casing are visible. 
           [0092]      FIG. 39  is a cut away perspective view of the embodied bullet of  FIGS. 36-38 , wherein the cut away perspective view is from the portion wherein the bullet meets the casing of  FIG. 38  and is a top to bottom view of the bullet if cut away linearly from the OZ 1  to the OZ 1  reference point line. 
           [0093]      FIG. 40  is a side perspective view of another embodied bullet featuring a top and bottom groove for using Kevlar strings to connect the components. 
           [0094]      FIG. 41  is a side perspective view of another embodied bullet featuring a Kevlar string groove for connecting at the lower portion and two rod connecting elements one lower and one upper for holding a plurality of bullet components together until impact. 
           [0095]      FIG. 42  is a side perspective view of another embodied bullet featuring a lower rod connecting element and an upper Kevlar string groove and connection arrangement. 
           [0096]      FIG. 43  is a side perspective view of another embodied bullet featuring a single centralized rod connector arrangement for maintaining the embodied bullet components in a fixed position until impact. 
           [0097]      FIG. 44  is a side perspective view of another embodied bullet featuring two rod connector elements one central and one upper for holding a plurality of bullet components together until impact. 
           [0098]      FIG. 45  is a side perspective view of another embodied bullet featuring a groove for using Kevlar strings on the upper portion of the bullet to connect the plurality of components. 
           [0099]      FIG. 46  is a side perspective view of another embodied bullet featuring a rod element for connecting two bullet components. 
           [0100]      FIG. 47  is a side perspective view of another embodied bullet featuring a groove for using Kevlar strings on the middle portion of the bullet to connect the plurality of components and further wherein the components have a straight contact point between components as compared to the curved or contouring type component interactions as shown in other embodiments. 
           [0101]      FIG. 48  is a side perspective view (Y 1 ) of another embodied bullet featuring a rod element for connecting two bullet components located centrally or in the middle portion of the bullet. 
           [0102]      FIG. 49  is a top to bottom transparent view of the embodied bullet of  FIG. 48  wherein the bullet is rotated into a side perspective view of (Y 2 ). 
           [0103]      FIG. 50  is another top to bottom transparent view of the embodiment bullet of  FIGS. 48 and 49  wherein the bullet is rotated into a side perspective view of (Y 1 ) similar to  FIG. 48 . 
       
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS 
       [0104]      FIGS. 1-14  show an embodied handgun or small caliber rifle bullet. In this embodiment, the bullet is separated into two elements or projectiles, larger projectile  7  and smaller projectile  8  (See  FIG. 2 ). Smaller projectile or element  8  sits on top of the lower stem  13  of element  7  (see  FIGS. 3 ,  5  and  7 ). A ring groove  7 . 5  is used to connect elements  7  and  8  together using Kevlar Belts  10 . 5  comprising Kevlar strings  9 , varnish, and a planarization layer (See  FIG. 13 ).  FIGS. 9-11  show smaller element  8 , which also has a ring groove  7 . 5 . As shown in  FIG. 3  the elements connect at a contact surface line  11 . 5 .  FIG. 5  additionally shows an extension portion  13  of element  7  which mates with an opening or saddle shaped opening  13 . 5  of element  8  shown in  FIG. 7  and  FIG. 11 . 
         [0105]      FIG. 14  shows the directions of travel for elements  7  and  8  after separation. During the initial moments, the trajectories lie in the same plane, with velocities V 1  and V 2 , respectively. 
         [0106]    The drawings in  FIGS. 1-14  depict an assembled, ready to use, bullet type such as a “PM Makarov”. Given the small size of the bullet, the bullet consists of two separable parts  7  and  8  the two parts are connected using Kevlar belts  10 . 5  (See blow up of  FIG. 13  specifically) placed within the groove or annular zone  7 . 5 . 
         [0107]      FIGS. 15-18  portray the “LUGER” type bullet embodiments wherein the separable elements are also connected using Kevlar belts. 
         [0108]      FIGS. 19-23  show another embodied bullet design, in which the opposing elements  7  and  8  are bonded by an internal connecting element  8 . 5 . Wherein the connecting element  8 . 5  can be made of metal, plastic, as well as ceramic metal. The heavy deceleration upon impact, causes great stress to the connecting materials; this causes the tear and breaking of the material along a weakened connector point  9 . 5 . The weakened portion of the connector point  9 . 5  as shown in  FIG. 21  is either weakened by comprising a different bonding material, or structurally (as shown) wherein the connecting element  8 . 5  is scored or perforated or narrowed to be a structural weak point. The weakened portion of the connector point  9 . 5  lines up with the alignment point  11 . 5  which features the surface of contact of the two opposing elements  7  and  8  as shown in  FIG. 19 .  FIG. 23  shows the breaking that occurs at the weakened portion of the connector point  9 . 5  once the bullet impacts a target and the two separable elements of the bullet veer off in alternative pathways. 
         [0109]      FIGS. 24-35  show a rifle or a large pistol bullet, in which the separable elements larger element  7  and smaller element  8  are bound by the connecting element  8 . 5 . In this case, the bullet has two separable parts  7  and  8  that scatter upon hitting the target. Again the weakened portion  9 . 5  of the connector  8 . 5  lines up with the connecting point of elements  7  and  8 . The general view of such a bullet with the casing is shown in  FIGS. 33-35 . 
         [0110]      FIGS. 36-39  show another rifle or large pistol bullet includes: 
         [0111]      1  is the central impact element of the bullet, containing the following parts: 
         [0112]      1 . 4  is the tip of the central impact element; 
         [0113]      3  is the side elements; 
         [0114]    G is the shell casing of a rifle bullet; 
         [0115]    The side elements  3 , cover each side of the central impact element  1 . After a rigid fixation, the assembly is held together either with Kevlar bands  10 . 5  automatically tied together around the ring grooves  7 . 5  with Kevlar strings  9  (shown in previous  FIG. 13 ). The necessary amount of Kevlar string is determined empirically in the first stage. Afterwards, a quickly drying varnish and planarization layer is applied. The final step in the process is making geometric measurements and sanding down the surface of the ring rims ring grooves  7 . 5 . The Kevlar strings  9  around the ring groove  7 . 5  form the Kevlar band or belt  10 . 5 . 
         [0116]    The ring grooves  10 . 5  are either machined or made during the process of casting the central impact element  1  and side elements  3 , on the top and the bottom and are used as tying points for the Kevlar strings, as well as the application of the planarization layer flush with the contours of the bullet. 
         [0117]    Another embodiment of the larger pistol or rifle bullets as shown in  FIGS. 36-39  utilize two internal connectors  8 . 5  to connect side elements  3  to the central impact element  1 . 
         [0118]      FIG. 40  shows another embodied of a larger caliber bullet wherein the bullet has  5  components (parts). There is one central impact element  1  and four side elements  3  attached to it with two Kevlar bands  10 . 5  that consist of several Kevlar threads  9  wound in two ring grooves  7 . 5  on the bullet. These threads are glued with special glue with a high fire resistance threshold. 
         [0119]    In regards to  FIG. 41 , this embodied bullet again has  5  components (parts). There is one central element  1  and four side elements  3  attached to two connecting rod elements  8 . 5 . Wherein a top rod connector  8 . 5  joins the first two side elements  3  and a bottom connecting rod  8 . 5  joins the other two side elements  3 , additionally the embodied element includes a Kevlar band  10 . 5  consists of several Kevlar threads  9  wound into ring grooves  7 . 5  on the lower portion of the bullet, and the Kevlar threads are glued with special glue with a high fire resistance threshold. 
         [0120]    In regards to  FIG. 42  this embodiment of the bullet has  2  elements (two parts). These two elements (two parts) are joined with one Kevlar band  10 . 5  and one connecting rod element  8 . 5 . Wherein the Kevlar band  10 . 5  consists of several Kevlar threads  9  wound into ring grooves  7 . 5  near the upper portion of the bullet. 
         [0121]    In regards to  FIG. 43  this variant of the bullet has two components (two parts)  7  and  8 . These two elements (two parts)  7  and  8  are joined with each other with one rod connecting element  8 . 5  at a connection interface  11 . 5 . 
         [0122]    In regards to  FIG. 44  this variant of the bullet has five components (parts). There is one central element  1  and four side elements  3  attached to two connecting rod elements  8 . 5 . Wherein a top rod connector  8 . 5  joins the first two side elements  3  and a bottom connecting rod  8 . 5  joins the other two side elements  3 . 
         [0123]    In regards to  FIG. 45  this variant of a pistol bullet has two components (two parts). These two elements (two parts)  7  and  8  are joined with each other by one Kevlar band  10 . 5  wound into a ring groove  7 . 5 . 
         [0124]    In regards to  FIG. 46  this variant of a pistol bullet has two components (two parts). These two elements (two parts)  7  and  8  are joined with each other with one rod connecting element  8 . 5 . 
         [0125]    In regards to  FIG. 47  this variant of the bullet has two components (two parts). These two elements (two parts)  7  and  8  are joined by one Kevlar band  10 . 5 . The surface contact  9 . 5  between two parts of the bullets of the saddle shaped protrusion can have a flat shape as well. In this case, the surface of contact is flat unlike the curved surface contact displayed on  FIGS. 45 and 46 . 
         [0126]    In regards to  FIG. 48 . This variant of the bullet has two components (two parts)  7  and  8 . These two elements (two parts) are joined with each other with one rod element  8 . 5 . With that, the surface of contact between two elements (parts) of the bullet is flat. 
         [0127]    In regards to  FIGS. 49 and 50  there are view projections of the bullet displayed on  FIG. 48 . Wherein the closeup views Y- 2  perspective view and Y- 1  perspective view of the connector element  8 . 5  are meant to show how the surface of contact  11 . 5  portion of the tow elements  7  and  8  are meant to align with the connecting rod  8 . 5  at the weakened connector point  9 . 5  so that upon impact the weakened connector point  9 . 5  breaks and the two elements  7  and  8  fly off in different trajectories. 
         [0128]    Additional embodiments include variations wherein the external string is secured using a glue; and further wherein the glue is formulated to withstand high temperatures. 
         [0129]    Additional embodiments include wherein the Kevlar strands are placed within the external string grooves and secured using a specially formulated glue or lacquer. Additionally the string and glue placed within the external string groove may be polished to a fine finish after the glue has dried to maintain the aerodynamics of the bullet. 
         [0130]    Additional embodiments include wherein the projectiles are of separate sizes and shapes to further enhance variations and projectile trajectories. And further wherein the projectiles have internal grooves and interfaces designed to securely allow projectiles to secure to one another before impact and to enhance the abilities of the projectiles to travel to different trajectories once impact occurs. 
         [0131]    Additional embodiments may include a bullet comprising: at least one external connector and/or at least one internal inner connector wherein said inner or external connectors connect the projectiles which form into said bullet.