Abstract:
The invention relates to a plasma based aircraft possessing a magnetic field, and, a huge plasma vortex. Said craft is tubular in shape. Said craft has a vast array of capacitors. The craft has a proton accelerator, plasma guns, diversion devices. Said craft will approach the speed of light. Said craft obtains fuel direct from an atmosphere or a radiation produced atmosphere in space, at no cost. This craft can travel to a g k star for only the cost of construction of craft. This invention is comparable to the discovery of fire insofar as man&#39;s future is concerned, particularly in view of our climate change, and a recent near impact from an asteroid—which would have put us within an ice age. The craft has three on-board escape craft. The craft is capable of producing plasma vortices within an electromagnetic field approaching the speed of light. Said field is an inhomogeneous, diamagnetic, orbiting plasma field with a magnetohydrodynamic electrically conducting plasma current. Said craft possesses approximately seven uninsulated tungsten bands encircling craft. Said bands are comprised of tungsten wire wrapped to form cables.

Description:
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS 
       [0001]    This application claims the priority to provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/003,026, filed 2007, Nov. 14, by present inventor. 
     
    
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
       [0002]    1. Field of Invention 
         [0003]    This application relates to an electromagnetic, plasma based aircraft, capable of operation in the atmosphere as an aircraft, underwater as a submersible craft, in outer space as a space craft. A space craft capable of interstellar space travel to other planets, outside our solar system. 
         [0004]    This craft does not require fuel to be provided for aircraft operation. Fuel can be obtained from an atmosphere to include radiation induced atmospheres comprised of the noble gases. 
         [0005]    2. Prior Art 
         [0006]    The only known relevant prior art, is applicant&#39;s prior patent titled: A multi-functional high energy plasma aircraft and nuclear fusion system to produce energy from a controlled nuclear fusion reaction. Referenced patent is pending and was filed on 23 Mar. 2007 with application Ser. No. 11/728,080, and claiming benefits of previous applications back to 6 May 2003. 
       OBJECTS AND ADVANTAGES 
       [0007]    This invention will permit travel in space. In view of a near miss of the earth by an asteroid during a recent tsunami, an asteroid impact that would have put us into the ice ages, and, in view of expected impacts by this asteroid in 2029 or 2036, this patent is highly opportune. The orbits of only ten percent of the asteroids are known. This craft is also a decontamination device within an atmosphere. 
       SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
       [0008]    In the present invention, a tubular shaped aircraft, is also a space craft, as well as an interstellar space craft. The craft is tubular in shape in preferred embodiment, though a general rectangular shape would be recommended in most larger versions of craft. This tubular craft will possess an oscillatory circuit having capacitance and inductance in the preferred embodiment. An extensive array of capacitors will provide required capacitance, and an inductance coil will provide inductance, or by having inductance distributed throughout the length of a long tubular shaft, with capacitance within sections, is also a recommended embodiment. The capacitors will be connected in parallel. Electromagnetic radiation will be emitted from both ends of the inductance coil within an inductance shaft. 
         [0009]    Pliable tungsten wires, formed to be cables, will be wrapped to form seven separate bands around the exterior surface of the craft, in preferred embodiment. Exterior wiring on outer surface of the craft is uninsulated. The uninsulated wiring on the exterior surface of the craft will exhibit a weak current as it exits the craft, and a strong current as it reenters the craft. Interior wiring will be insulated in preferred embodiment. The inductance coil upon initiating operation of craft, will establish an applied magnetic field around craft. The craft will be comprised of a ferromagnetic material, and will be raised to high magnetic fields, and consequent high electric fields, by the energetic charged particles released by current within the uninsulated wires encircling craft, now orbiting the craft in larmor orbits within the applied magnetic field of this ferromagnetic craft. The orbiting particles will organize into concentric bands of electrons and then protons, increasing in energy as the bands narrow, to the speed of light. The general shape of the bands will form a plasma vortex moving toward the north pole of craft, and a plasma vortex moving toward the south pole, both vortices moving from the center of craft, and increasingly magnetizing the craft. 
         [0010]    This craft has few, if any moving parts, other than an array of plasma guns for navigation, propulsion, or defense. Navigation of craft will be with electric controls, similar, if not identical to controls used by pilots in modern airliners, and with similar navigational controls. The plasma based tubular craft will require an engineer for plasma diagnostics. The large size of the tubular craft will permit ready utilization of existing plasma diagnostics technology. 
         [0011]    This craft will possess a proton accelerator located within center of craft, running from north pole to the south pole. As the plasma vortices narrow toward the north pole, protons impacting a cobalt steel cap in the front, will impact and divert to the left, providing fuel for the proton accelerator. In the rear of craft electrons will impact and divert to the right, from the cobalt steel cap, and the electrons will bind with the exiting protons which otherwise, would be attracted back to a now negatively charged craft, with loss of propulsive thrust. In the rear of craft, the vortex moving from center of craft toward the south pole, also narrowed providing electrons to neutralize the exiting protons. In the front of craft, impacting electrons divert to the right. Impacting protons in rear of craft will divert toward the front of craft. To accelerate this potential fuel, diversion devices at both the north end of craft, and the south end of craft, will propel diverted particles to opposite ends of craft, as shown in drawings  FIGS. 13 and 14 . 
         [0012]    This tubular craft will also possess a superconducting ring to store accumulated energy. On earth superconducting rings are not now energy efficient due to temperature requirements for cooling. In space, the low temperatures, near absolute zero, will permit operation of superconducting rings in rooms utilizing outside temperatures for cooling at desired temperature. 
         [0013]    The tubular craft, within an atmosphere, can utilize the plasma vortices surrounding the craft, for propulsion. As the craft has a magnetohydrodynamic electrically conducting plasma current in the magnetic field, the protons within the plasma vortices will be pulled to the right also. The rotational direction for both the top vortex and the bottom vortex will be to the right, a rotational direction for upward movement by electromagnetic equations. This mode of propulsion can be used by this tubular craft within an atmosphere, concurrent with the proton accelerator or plasma guns. 
         [0014]    A complement of at least three smaller plasma based escape craft, also called exploration craft, will be carried by the tubular craft, patent applied for, referenced in prior art. Both sides of the tubular craft are identical, except for  FIG. 9 , which has an escape door only on the right side of craft. The left side of craft does not have an escape door. Advanced electromagnetic equations predicted a craft surrounded by energetic charged particles would have a downward thrust. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0015]      FIG. 1  is a right side view of the tubular craft. Also shown is a right side view of seven bands of uninsulated wires encircling the craft. 
           [0000]    current entrance arrow on underside of craft, and a strong current exit arrow on top of craft in the first band near front of craft, subsequent bands have alternating direction for location of entrance and exit arrows. Cobalt steel impact caps are also shown on the rounded front of the craft, and on the rear of the craft. 
           [0016]      FIG. 2  is a right side view of the craft, also showing a visible rendition of effusions of energized particles projected at right angles to the electric and magnetic fields, with the electric and magnetic fields being at right angles to each other. 
           [0017]      FIG. 3  is a right side view of the craft, also showing a cut-a-way side view of a proton accelerator located through the center of the craft. Also shown is the applied magnetic field encircling the craft, and within the applied magnetic field is a diamond shaped plasma field. 
           [0018]      FIG. 4A  is a right side view of the craft in a perpendicular position inside a surrounding plasma field of concentric bands of protons and then electrons, both rotating to the right as indicated by arrows. Also shown is impact area on front cap at arrows producing protons for proton accelerator, and impact area on rear cap producing electrons to neutralize exiting protons. 
           [0019]      FIG. 4B  below  FIG. 4A  and to the right, shows a representation of the aircraft at, an angle to a horizontal earth with the arrow indicating the direction of travel with combined propulsion from the proton accelerator and propulsive effect of the rotating plasma vortices. 
           [0020]      FIG. 5  shows a rear side view of the craft and the surrounding plasma field. A large arrow indicates rotational direction of plasma vortices when viewed from rear of craft. 
           [0021]      FIG. 6  shows a front side view of the craft and the surrounding plasma field. A large arrow indicates rotational direction of plasma vortices when viewed from front of craft 
           [0022]      FIG. 7  shows a cutaway rear side view of the craft showing a top deck and a proton accelerator, a lower deck and an inductance coil affixed to the roof, and a plasma gun shaft affixed to the deck, and an orthogonal front-side view of a plasma gun barrel protruding through the lower deck. 
           [0023]      FIG. 8  shows a cutaway rear side view of the craft showing a top deck and a proton accelerator, a lower deck and an inductance coil affixed to the roof, and a plasma gun shaft affixed to the deck, and an orthogonal rear side view of a plasma gun barrel protruding through the lower deck. 
           [0024]      FIG. 9  is a cutaway right side view of craft showing a proton accelerator, a lower deck floor with dashed lines indicating an exit door from lower deck, clamps to affix proton accelerator to upper deck, alternators to accelerate protons, and a retractable pilots cabin on top of craft. 
           [0025]      FIG. 10  is a cutaway right side view of craft showing an inductance coil located within an inductance coil shaft, affixed to upper deck by clamps, and arrows indicating direction of movement of emitted electromagnetic radiation from inductance coil. 
           [0026]      FIG. 11  is a left cutaway side view of craft showing three plasma guns with extended short shafts within a plasma gun shaft attached to lower deck by clamps. Upper deck is also shown. 
           [0027]      FIG. 12  is a cutaway right side view of craft showing a vast array of capacitors connected in parallel located on upper deck, three plasma guns within a plasma gun shaft, an inductance coil located within an inductance coil shaft, a super-conductor located within an insulated superconducting containment room, and an area for storage of escape craft. 
           [0028]      FIG. 13  is a right side view of craft showing a front and rear diversion device located on top of craft, also shown are electrodes on front of craft, and electrodes on rear of craft, an electrode accelerator-called a dog device on front of craft, and an electrode accelerator called a dog device on rear of craft. 
           [0029]      FIG. 14  shows a left sectional enlarged view of a front diversion device, and a right sectional enlarged view of a rear diversion device with electrode accelerating dog devices connected to front and rear diversion devices. 
           [0030]      FIG. 14A  shows a front top aperture to extrude or extract a collapsed front diversion device and dog device, with a removable hatch cover. 
           [0031]      FIG. 14B  shows a rear top aperture to extrude or extract a collapsed rear diversion device and dog device, with a removable hatch cover. 
           [0032]      FIG. 15  is a tubular interstellar space craft, with a detachable rotating living module, with three rotating elements. 
           [0033]      FIGS. 16A ,  16 B,  16 C, and  16 D, show a method for opening rear of craft using gravity, to launch an escape craft. 
       
    
    
     DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT 
     Operation of the Craft 
       [0034]    Beginning a description of the preferred embodiment of the operation of the craft, also called an aircraft, a space craft, an interstellar space craft, as well as a submersible craft, but hereinafter, referred to as a craft, or the above. 
         [0035]    Referring to  FIG. 1 , a preferred embodiment of the craft is shown. The craft is comprised of a ferromagnetic tungsten steel hull  1 ,  1 ′, in preferred embodiment, though chromium steel is also recommended. Tungsten has the strongest longitudinal strength of the metals. The bands around the craft, are first wound to form cables, and are then wound to form tungsten bands around craft. 
         [0036]    Referring to  FIGS. 1 and 2 , insulated copper wire enters onto surface of craft as uninsulated tungsten wire, at wire entrance area  14   a . The tungsten wire is wound to form band  4   a , and will exit surface of craft at exit area  14   b , back into craft, and reconnection to interior insulated copper wire system  97 ,  FIG. 12 . The adjacent band to band  4   c , band  4   b , is formed by wire entering onto surface of craft at entrance area  14   c , the uninsulated tungsten wire will be wound in an opposite direction to band  4   a , best exemplified in  FIG. 2  by current direction arrows  9   a  and  9   b , both arrows showing opposite direction of current within current carrying wire. This arrangement of the current carrying wire, will permit the electrons, projected with a lorentz force from craft surface, at right angles to the craft magnetic and electric fields, said fields being at right angles to each other, the electrons will be projected as shown in  FIG. 2 , effusion  27   a ,  27   a ′, being the ionized electrons emitted from band  4   a.    
         [0037]    Electrons are projected to the right from band  4   a , and electrons are also projected to the right from adjacent band b. The emitted particles form effusion  27   a ,  27   a ′ from band  4   a , and effusion  28 ,  28   a , is formed from band  4   b . The coalescing bands of electrons from band  4   a  and  4   b , form a more energetic and physically higher band, than the adjacent set of bands,  2   a  and  2   b , comprised of less energetic protons, with a resultant, lower pyramidal formation at effusion junction  28   b ,  28   b ′ and  23   b ,  23   b , b′. The central set of bands produced by electrons,  23   a ,  23   a ′, coalesced with electrons  24   a ,  24   a ′, has a higher pyramidal shape due to increased number of wound wires comprising bands. The central, highest pyramidal shaped band is necessitated by increased quantity of particles required to form the overarching plasma field  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 3  and best seen in  FIG. 4A . 
         [0038]    Referring to  FIGS. 3 and 4A , the sets of similar charged effusions, after coalescing and with increased charge, will project into larmor orbits of inhomogeneous, diamagnetic rotating particles, forming the plasma field  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 4A . Concentric bands of electrons and then protons will be formed.  FIG. 4A  shows the formed plasma vortex  19 ,  19 ′, and also shows the rotating, increasingly more energetic bands of electrons and then protons, narrowing as they increase in energy over time, as their velocity increases to near the speed of light. Near the magnetic north pole  50 ,  FIG. 3 , energetic charged particles, protons, will impact cap  5 , and deflect to the left, into the proton accelerator entrance  54 ,  FIG. 3 . Impact protons  666 ,  FIG. 4A , from off impact cap  5 ,  FIG. 4A , and proton effusions  27   b , and  27   b ′,  FIG. 3 , are from different sources. Protons are from impact cap  666 ,  FIG. 3 , best seen in  FIG. 4A . The effusion  27   b ,  27   b ′, from the tungsten band is from a separate source, from the narrowing plasma vortex produced particles, protons and electrons, with particles  666 ,  666 ′,  FIG. 4A , impacting the front and rear impact caps  5  and  6 ,  FIG. 4A , with protons deflecting to the left as fuel for the proton accelerator  54 ,  FIGS. 3 and 4A . On the bottom half of plasma  19 ,  19 ′, the concentric rows of protons and then electrons, will narrow as they increase in energy toward the south pole. Primarily electrons  666 ′,  FIG. 4A , will deflect to the right and bind with and neutralize exiting protons from proton accelerator, thereby preventing the protons from being attracted back to a now negatively charged craft. When the ions are first formed and projected into larmor orbits within the rotating plasma fields, they are traveling at approximately 5,000,000 miles per hour. After being projected with a lorentz force, and rotating and narrowing over time within the plasma vortices, the protons and electrons are traveling near the speed of light, highly energetic charged particles. 
         [0039]    This is the fuel that will drive the interstellar space craft. This craft can be built now.  FIG. 3  best shows the craft plasma field  19 ,  19 ′, within the craft applied magnetic field  18 ,  18 ′,  FIG. 3 . The true ratio of plasma  19 ,  19 ′, and craft  1 ,  1 ′,  FIG. 3 , should be approximately 1:6, that is the plasma should be six times as wide as the craft, after developing. The plasma shown in  FIG. 3 , is only two and one half times as wide as the craft. The plasma field  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 3 , should be a little more than twice as wide as shown. The craft had to be enlarged to depict the mass of data required, and still remain readable, resulting in a foreshortening of the plasma. The plasma is comprised of energetic charged particles, the fuel that can enable man to travel to a g. k. star with planets. The craft possesses a magnetohydrodynamic electrically conducting plasma current within an applied magnetic field, this is part of the electric field  20 ,  201 ,  FIG. 3 , within the plasma field  19 ,  19 ,  FIG. 3 . This magnetohydrodynamic current will pull the otherwise to the left rotating protons, to the right, within the rotating plasma vortices. Within the ionization process on the referenced tungsten bands, a surfeit of energetic electrons will be produced over the less energetic protons, resulting in the strong magnetohydrodynamic electric current within the plasma field, a conducting electric current. 
         [0040]    Referring to  FIGS. 5 and 6 , shown is a rear side view in  FIG. 5 , depicting a view of the craft plasma field  19 ,  19 ′, and direction of movement of plasma current  88 ′, at arrow, to the right. A motional direction for upward movement. Equations for movement of electromagnetic energetic charged particles, rotating to the right within an applied magnetic field, have already established a bottom propulsive effect for upward movement will be obtained. Up to the present invention, a suitable method had not been obtained for interstellar space travel. This invention will make interstellar space travel at small cost, possible. This craft will produce an abundance of highly energetic charged particles, direct from an atmosphere, at essentially no cost. 
         [0041]    It appears one of the primary functions of this craft will be, to divert protons to front of craft, and electrons to rear of craft, for the purposes, by now, well specified. 
         [0042]    Prior to pursuing the remaining aspects of craft operation, which will be described, some non-craft operational features have to be established, or proposed. When the craft has accumulated sufficient energy within an atmosphere, and prepares to depart that body, most likely, there will exist something resembling our ionosphere or magnetosphere. To navigate through these impediments to forward progression, a most logical course would be to circumnavigate the planetary body, at increasing speed, and fling, project, the craft at a distant target, and traverse the intervening impediment, a magnetosphere. The distant target could be a sun, and then circumnavigate the sun at increasing speed, and again fling, project, the craft toward an even more distant target, destination. In this manner, the craft can preserve proton fuel to be used for acceleration within a resistance free environment, outer space. After attaining a speed, an acceleration of the craft to near 1 g, an acceleration man can easily tolerate for 10 months, craft propulsion system can be temporarily shut down. 
         [0043]    The acceleration period was brief, only a short span of time. This period of travel, 10 months of acceleration at 1 g, can easily be tolerated by man. At the end of 10 months, the craft will be traveling near the speed of light. After shutting down the propulsion system, the craft can coast for the middle one third distance of the trip, at a speed near the speed of light. For the last one third of the trip, deceleration, the craft will be turned around while in flight. The front and rear plasma guns will turn the front of craft to the rear, and the rear of the craft to the front. The front pilot co-pilot cabin, will be retracted, and the rear pilot co-pilot cabin will be raised. The craft will now decelerate for the final third of trip, utilizing the remaining proton fuel, at 1 g. 
         [0044]    In the above manner, fuel used traversing the earth&#39;s ionosphere and magnetosphere, and the sun&#39;s gravity belt, are avoided, and fuel is conserved. 
         [0045]    The nearest g k sun with planets, recently-found, is approximately four and one half light years from earth, the coasting period for trip will have to be extended, but not the acceleration or deceleration periods. 
         [0046]    Referring to operation of the proton accelerator,  FIG. 9 , the source for the fuel, protons, and the method of production of protons, has been established. The protons will enter the proton accelerator  53 ,  FIG. 9 , at proton entrance  54 ,  FIG. 9 . Also on front entrance to proton accelerator, is electrode  736 ,  FIG. 2 , to attract protons, and electrode  407 ,  FIG. 13 , to capture and divert electrons. The proton accelerator  53 ,  FIG. 3 , best exemplifies the proton flow to the front of proton accelerator. 
         [0047]    Upon entering proton accelerator, the protons will be further accelerated in this linear proton accelerator, by properly spaced electrodes, as many as required. Shown in  FIG. 9  are alternating electrodes  670 ,  671 ,  672  and  673 . As the craft has an alternating current component, in the craft fluctuating direct current, there will not be a cost factor for the alternating current. Ordinarily, alternating current has a high cost factor for production. 
         [0048]    A high temperature, heat resistant ceramic compound is recommended as material for proton accelerator. An electromagnetic field with a circular, concentrating force, a radiating spoke effect, should be used on interior surface of proton accelerator, to prevent contact of the highly energetic charged particles with accelerator. Preferred embodiment for material for proton accelerator is tungsten carbide steel, with only enough steel to provide a magnetic field within accelerator, sufficient to obtain the desired radiating, concentrated spoke effect in direct center of the proton accelerator, to concentrate proton beam. 
         [0049]    Referring to operation of the plasma guns in plasma gun shaft  70 ,  FIG. 11 , three plasma guns  71   a , in front,  71   b  in middle and  71   c  in rear of plasma gun shaft, each have differing number of plasma gun barrels. Plasma gun  71   a  has plasma gun barrel  72   a ′ in front of craft, and  72   a , below shaft in front of craft. Plasma gun  71   b  has only one plasma gun barrel,  72   b , below center middle of craft, and plasma gun  71   c  has two gun barrels also, plasma gun barrel  72   c ′, and plasma gun barrel  72   c . Plasma gun linear accelerator shaft  853 , is shown attached to plasma gun  71   a . This plasma gun, linear plasma accelerator  853 , is positioned to effect a lorentz force in a plasma current of immense force. The length of this highly accelerated plasma is in excess of 20 feet, and it is at a right angle to the electric and magnetic fields of the craft, the fields being at right angles to each other. This plasma can be directed out plasma gun barrel  72   a ′, at front of shaft  74 , or at plasma gun barrel  72   a , on bottom of craft. A similar plasma gun, linear plasma accelerator shaft  853 ′, is shown at back of craft, attached to plasma gun  71   c . This rear plasma gun linear plasma accelerator is identical to front shaft  853 , except for location. Plasma from the linear accelerator can be directed out the rear plasma gun barrel  72   c ′, located at rear of plasma gun shaft  74 ′, or plasma from the linear accelerator can be directed out the bottom of craft at gun barrel  72   c . The interior positioning of these linear plasma accelerator shafts does not have to be vertical. The advantages of this plasma gun are the huge amount of available plasma, the large capacitor, pulsed current, and the extremely powerful magnetic, electric fields, and a lorentz force. 
         [0050]    Referring to operation of the capacitor system  99 ,  FIG. 12 , a vast array of large, asymmetrical capacitors, 200 sets, will be connected in parallel. The 200 capacitor sets will be connected to the top and bottom of an inductance coil  60 ,  FIG. 12  and  FIG. 10 , establishing an oscillatory circuit with resistance from craft tungsten wiring, and resistors where required, and a zener diode where required. Resistors and a zener diode may not be required, but they are allowed for, if recommended. Constantin was a recommended material for uninsulated wiring, if used, resistors will be required, as constantin loses its resistance at approximately 1000 degrees centigrade. 
         [0051]    The capacitor system  99 , is connected to the electric system  97 , connected to the inductance system which, in effect, is connected to both the electric system and the magnetic field. When the electric system, capacitor system exhausts available electric energy, it can access energy from the magnetic field, through the inductance coil. Energy produced by the plasma vortices is stored within the plasma vortices, and also within the capacitors. Aircraft controls access energy stored within the capacitors, to control the aircraft. To initiate craft starting operations, electricity from the capacitors is accessed. This can be a hazard, so this large craft has a superconducting ring  300 ,  FIG. 12 , which stores sufficient electric energy to power a city. Capacitors do not store electricity indefinitely, in fact, not for long at all. However, metal ions can be stored within capacitor plates as an emergency particle propulsion source in space. Available energy stored within the superconducting ring can recharge the capacitors prior to entering an atmosphere, where, at present, our superconductors will also require energy to function. 
         [0052]    Material for capacitor plates in preferred embodiment, is magnesium. A recommended material is aluminum. 
         [0053]    A preferred embodiment for material for windows in pilot co-pilot cabins,  95   a  and  95   b ,  FIG. 9 , is glass comparable to glass or compound used in deep diving bathyspheres. Bathysphere glass will be for window  799 ,  FIG. 15 , and window  799 ′ as shown for cabin  95   b ,  FIG. 9 . 
         [0054]    Referring to the inductance coil,  60 ,  FIG. 10 , a preferred embodiment for material for inductance coil is copper. A preferred thickness for coils, is thick coils. A preferred insulation is enamel coating of coils, a thick coating. 
         [0055]    Referring to craft diversion devices  400  and  400 ′,  FIGS. 13 and 14 , shown are opposite faced diversion devices. Diversion device  400 , positioned at front of craft,  FIG. 14 , is shown receiving electrons from front of craft through extended electrode  407 , as shown at arrow showing electrons entering diversion device arm  408 , and then projecting out the same charged particle at arm  401 , and showing the cascade of electrons  996 , headed for the rear of craft  1   b , to bind with exiting protons to prevent their return to a now negatively charged craft, with loss of thrust. Also shown are protons emitted from band  4   a  as shown by arrow  9   a , entering diversion electrode arm  403 , and shown being trans-ported to arm  402  and being projected as a cascade of protons  995 , toward the front of craft and into proton accelerator. 
         [0056]    Referring to the right side of segmented craft  1 ′,  FIG. 14 , showing diversion device  400 ′, receiving protons from rear of craft through extended electrode  407 ′, as shown at arrow by bracketed plus sign, showing protons entering diversion device  400 ′, at electrode arm  408 ′, and then projecting out the same charged particle at electrode arm  401 ′, and showing the cascade of protons  995 ′, headed for the front of craft  1   a , as fuel for the proton accelerator. Also shown are electrons ionized off band  8   c , to the right, at arrow  8   c , entering diversion electrode arm  403 ′, and then shown being transported to arm  402 ′ at arrow, and being projected as a cascade of electrons  996 ′, toward rear of craft to bind with exiting protons, to prevent their return to a now negatively charged craft, with loss of thrust. 
         [0057]    Shown in  FIG. 13 , is a static depiction of diversion devices  400  and  400 ′, showing the length of electrode arm  407 , and the length of electrode arm  407 ′, in rear of craft. The proximity of device  400  to device  400 ′, is also shown. 
         [0058]    The connection of device  400  and  400 ′,  FIG. 14 , to craft electric system  97 ,  FIG. 12 , will be at diversion device connection stands  409  and  409 ′,  FIG. 14 . 
         [0059]    Referring to craft extrusion, retraction holes  853  and  853 ′,  FIGS. 14A and 14B , shown in  FIGS. 14A and 14B , are small holes  402 ,  403  and  402 ′ and  403 ′, and large holes  401  and  401 ′. Small holes  402 ,  403 ,  402 ′ and  403 ′, are used to extrude, place on surface of craft, the arms of both diversion devices.  400  and  400 ′, the large holes  401  and  401 ′,  FIGS. 14A and 14B , are used to extrude or retract diversion device connection stands. The craft extrusion, extraction large hole  853  and  853 ′,  FIGS. 14A and 14B , are also used by the craft as entrance or exit holes for the craft linear plasma accelerator  853  and  853 ′,  FIG. 11 . The craft linear plasma accelerator also has other entrance exit apertures. 
         [0060]    Referring to the craft detachable, rotating living module  760 ,  FIG. 15 , shown attached to the living module are small propulsion devices  761 ,  762  and  763 , to rotate the module producing gravity effect. The small propulsion devices should operate on ambient electrons in space. Also shown is a blow-up of pilot copilot cabin  95   a , an identical pilot copilot cabin is also located at rear of craft  95   b . Pilot cabin  95   a  shows front window  799  in both blow-ups. The smaller blow-up shows pilot aircraft controls  552  for navigating craft with the plasma guns primarily, speed of craft will be controlled at controls  553 , controlling speed of craft similar to controlling a jet aircraft, only the electric controls access increased fuel to the jet engines in a conventional aircraft, in this craft the electric controls access flow of protons to the proton accelerator. To lift front of craft with electric controls in a jet aircraft, exact same electric controls would be used in tubular craft, only in tubular craft plasma guns are accessed, but controls are same. To bank the craft  554 , electric controls are again utilized, exactly the same, but again plasma guns are utilized in the tubular craft. 
         [0061]    In the larger blowup in  FIG. 15 , aircraft control  546  is shown, depicting target destination in a distant solar system. Aircraft control gauges are also shown on panel  547 , and steering controls, and pilot seats are also shown. In rear of craft a diagnostics control panel  555 , for a plasma diagnostics engineer is shown. Direction of rotation of module effecting gravity is shown by arrows around living module  760 . A water storage tank  750  is shown, It extends between bottom floor of craft  96 ′,  FIG. 7 . The water tank  750 ,  FIG. 15 , is segmented equally, only a few feet will slosh around. 
         [0062]    Referring to  FIGS. 16A ,  16 B,  16 C and  16 D, shown is the operation of an escape craft launch system, with pivot screw  888 . Pivot screw  888  is shown centered on rear of craft  1   b ,  FIGS. 16A ,  16 B,  16 C and  16 D. In  FIG. 16A , craft  1 , is shown with smaller escape craft  1   z  on floor  96   a , ready for launch. The arrow shows top half of back of craft, ready to swing down as shown by arrow at pivot screw  888 , with a compression cylinder  889 , to slow descent of craft top rear half B, as it folds down over bottom half of craft rear C, as shown in opened rear in  FIG. 16D .  FIG. 16C , shows top rear of craft B, now adjacent and even with bottom half of craft C, and previously unexposed inside portion of craft D, now exposed as exterior side D, with top of craft A adjacent with edge of rear B, now is the bottom section A, in  FIG. 16C .  FIG. 16B , shows position of craft to effect a gravity opening of craft, and  FIG. 16C  shows craft ready to launch smaller escape craft  1   z , as indicated by arrow.  FIG. 16D  shows craft position to effect gravity close, with gravity close completed. Earth  76 , is also shown. The compression cylinder  889  slows the descent of the closing door, and opening door. 
         [0063]    The electric current in conducting wire  97 ,  FIG. 12 , entering the encircling bands around aircraft, the first band being band  4   a , enters the band as weak current and exits at exit area  14   b , as strong current. In a similar manner the magnetic field is increasing as the rotating plasma vortices  19 ,  FIG. 4A , continually rotate around the ferromagnetic craft  1 ,  FIG. 1 . 
         [0064]    Even though the inductance coil  60 ,  FIG. 10 , when connected with the capacitance system  99 ,  FIG. 12 , established the north pole  50 ,  FIG. 1 , and a south pole  51 ,  FIG. 1 , and the craft has an oscillatory circuit, the craft has a fixed magnetic north pole with fluctuating direct current with an alternating current component. 
         [0065]    None of the craft systems requires an external source of fuel to be provided, other than from the atmosphere, to include radiation produced atmosphere on moons, planetoids, asteroids, or planets, as sources for the noble gases helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon. Xenon is possibly a preferred fuel source. An abundant source of helium on moonlets or asteroids, would encourage its use as a gravity defeating element. Men can safely breath in a helium atmosphere with only nose plugs, as one mostly exhales when talking. A helium supported craft would be much safer. 
         [0066]    Though the plasma guns can be used for emergency flight, the primary use for the plasma guns is as a navigational system with the proton accelerator. The plasma gun can raise the rear of the craft, permitting the proton accelerator to accelerate in a downward direction, or the converse, the most forward of the plasma guns can raise the front of craft, permitting the proton accelerator to move the craft in an upward direction. The plasma gun can also be used for emergency movement, abruptly forward or backward, upward, downward, or to the left or to the right, concurrent with proton accelerator or rotating plasma vortices, and then continuing in original flight direction. 
         [0067]    An increase in energy to the encircling bands of uninsulated wire around craft, from the capacitance system through the electric wiring system, leads to an increase in rotation of the plasma vortices, and a lengthening of vortices, and an increase in speed of craft. Simultaneously, an increase in number of available protons, permits an increased supply of protons as fuel to the proton accelerator, and an increase in thrust and speed of craft. 
         [0068]    The vast array of capacitors also may have some potential as an emergency landing system by means of a potential levitation effect from the vast array of asymmetrical capacitors possessed by craft. 
         [0069]    To launch the craft from the ground, the plasma vortices could be initiated. The rotating vortices would slowly raise the front of craft, as the vortices form. The craft would be raised to a vertical position, or before the craft is vertical, the proton accelerator could become functional, and provide a forward thrust to craft, while the plasma vortices are raising the front of craft. The craft would travel parallel with the earth with hose of craft slightly elevated. The thrust of the proton accelerator against the ground, would rapidly cause the craft to rise. Or, alternatively, the plasma guns could raise the craft off the earth, with the forward plasma gun raising nose of craft sufficient to permit the proton accelerator rear thrust against the ground, to cause the craft to become airborne. Possibly, the craft could be launched and flown by the plasma guns alone. 
         [0070]    As the proton accelerator requires the plasma vortices to become functional, prior to operation of accelerator, the best method for craft take off, would be, rotating plasma vortices and proton accelerator. Craft instruments, gauges and diagnostic controls for flight control are explained in  FIG. 15 . 
         [0071]    As the plasma vortices  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 4A  comprised of energetic charged particles, rotate around the ferromagnetic craft, the craft will be raised to high magnetic fields. This energy will be stored within the plasma field  19 , and the magnetic field  18 , and within the connected electric system and inductance coil, the inductance coil connected to the magnetic field. 
         [0072]    End of operation section of preferred embodiment. 
         [0073]    Beginning a description of the preferred embodiment for structure of aircraft. 
         [0074]    Referring to  FIGS. 1 ,  2 ,  3 ,  13  and  14 , a Tubular Space Craft (TSC), also called aircraft, craft, submersible craft, and interstellar space craft, is shown. The craft is comprised of a body hull  1 ,  1 ′, and seven encircling uninsulated conducting bands  4   a ,  4   b ,  2   a ,  2   b ,  3   a ,  3   b , and  3   c , wrapped perpendicular to front  1   a  and rear  1   b  of craft. The bands are comprised of tungsten material in preferred embodiment. The craft is comprised of the material tungsten steel in preferred embodiment, a ferromagnetic material, and craft is approximately 72 feet in length and 16 feet in width. The plurality of bands in sets  4   a ,  4   b , and  2   a ,  2   b , and  3   a ,  3   b ,  3   c , are comprised of tungsten wire wound into cable, and cables are then wrapped to form bands. Front end impact cap  5 , and rear impact cap  6 , are comprised of the material cobalt steel. The caps are replaceable from within interior of craft. Conducting tungsten wire in band  4   a  enters as an individual wire wound cable at entrance area  14   a , wraps band  4   a , and exits at exit area  14   b , wrapped in direction shown at arrow at entrance area  14   a.    
         [0075]    In band  4   b , wire cable identical to band  4   a , wraps band  4 , entering at entrance area  14   c , and exiting at exit area  14   d . In the next set of two bands, wire cable identical to band  4   a , enters as an individual wire wound cable at entrance area  12   a , wraps in direction of arrow at entrance area  12   a , wraps forming band  2   a , and cable exits at exit area  12   b . In the adjacent band, band  2   b , wire cable identical to band  4   a , enters at cable entrance area  12   c , wraps forming band  2   b , and exits at cable exit area  12   d . In the next set of three bands, wire cable identical to band  4   a , enters as an individual wire wound cable at entrance area  13   a , and wraps in direction of arrow at entrance area  13   a , forming band  3   a , cable then exits at exit area  13   b . In the next adjacent band, band  3   b , wire cable identical to band  4   a , enters at cable entrance area  13   c , and wraps indirection of arrow at entrance area  13   c , forming band  3   b , cable then exits area at exit area  13   d , in the last band, wire cable identical to band  4   a , enters as individual wire wound cable at entrance area  13   e , and wraps band in direction of arrow at entrance area  13   e , and cable then exits at cable exit area  13   f . Also shown is front proton attraction rejection electrode  736 . 
         [0076]    Also shown on front end  1   a  of craft is magnetic north pole  50 , and magnetic south pole  51  at rear end  1   b , of craft. 
         [0077]    Shown on bottom of craft is craft flat landing surface  1   a ′, best seen in  FIGS. 7 and 8 . 
         [0078]    Referring to  FIGS. 2 ,  3 ,  13  and  14 , craft uninsulated conducting band  4   a , direction of current is shown by arrow  9   a , in band  4   b  direction of current is shown by arrow  9   b , in band  2   a , direction of electric current is shown by arrow  7   a , in band  2   b , direction of electric current is shown by arrow  7   b , in band  3   a , direction of electric current is shown by arrow  8   a , in band  3   b  direction of electric current is shown by arrow  8   b , and in the last band, band  3   c , direction of electric current is shown by arrow  8   c.    
         [0079]    Referring to  FIGS. 2 and 3 , protons are shown projected with a lorentz force toward magnetic north pole  50  and proton electrode  726 , on front of craft, the proton effusion is effusion  27   a , and  27   a ′, simultaneously, protons are also shown projecting toward the north pole  50  and proton electrode  726 ,  666 ,  666 ′ protons from rotating plasma vortices  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 3 , impacting impact cap  5 , and being projected to the left, also into proton electrode  726  toward north pole, and also into front entrance of proton accelerator  54 , protons from effusions  27   b  and  27   b ′, are also being projected into entrance of proton accelerator  54 . In the rear of craft, effusions  26   d , and  26   d ′, electrons, are being projected to the right, to bind with exiting protons from rear exit of proton accelerator  54 ′, at rear of craft  1   b , at south pole  51 . By binding with exiting protons, protons are neutralized and will not be attracted back to a now negatively charged craft. In the front of craft, protons are also attracted to front of craft  1   a . In the rear of craft  1   b , electrons  666  and  666 ′ from the rotating plasma vortices  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 3 , impact the rear impact cap  6 , and are projected to the right into the path of the exiting protons from proton accelerator rear  54 ′, binding with protons, neutralizing protons, and preventing their attraction back to a now negatively charged craft, with loss of thrust. The impact electrons  666 ′ land near the undersurface of craft  1 ′, and strike impact cap  6 , projecting toward the rear. Also shown in  FIG. 2  are vacuum areas  31 ,  31 ′, and  29 ,  29 ′, and  30 ,  30 ′, formed beneath the over-arching, coalescing particle effusions. 
         [0080]    Also shown are the following effusions that coalesce to form the rotating plasma vortices  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 4A . 
         [0081]    Referring to  FIGS. 2 and 3 , electron effusion  27   a ,  27   a ′ is shown merging with electron effusion  28   a ,  28   a ′ and being projected with a lorentz force into the rotating plasma vortices  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 4A , adjacent effusion  28   b ,  28   b ′, protons, is shown merging, being projected with a lorentz force, with proton effusion  23   b ,  23   b ′, and being projected into larmor orbits with the rotating plasma vortices  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 4A , adjacent large electron effusion  23   a ,  23   a ′, is being projected with a lorentz force into large electron effusion  24   a ,  24   a ′, and being projected into larmor orbiting plasma particle fields within plasma vortices  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 4A . adjacent smaller proton effusion  24   b ,  24   b ′, is shown being projected with a lorentz force into proton effusion  25   b ,  25   b ′, and being projected into larmor orbits within plasma vortex  19 ,  FIG. 4A , adjacent larger electron effusion  25   a ,  25   a ′, is shown being projected with a lorentz force into electron effusion  26   a ,  26   a ′, and being projected into Larmor orbits within plasma vortices  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 4A , after merging. Shown adjacent is smaller proton effusion  26   b ,  26   b ′, being projected with a lorentz force and merging with smaller proton effusion  26   c ,  26   c ′, and being projected into larmor orbiting particle plasma field  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 4A . 
         [0082]    Referring to  FIG. 3 , shown is plasma vortex  19 , after receiving additional energy effusions, and other sources of energy, expanding into a larger dashed line vortex  19 ,  FIG. 3 . The smaller vortex, solid lines, vortex  19 ,  19 ′ is shown with a top diamagnetic half  19 ,  19 ′, and a lower diamagnetic half, an equal half  19 ,  19 ′. The upper half of plasma in the unexpanded plasma, connects quadrants  19   a ,  19   b ′, in the lower half of the plasma quadrants  19   a ′,  19   b ′ are connected. 
         [0083]    In the expanded plasma vortex, also  19 ,  19 ′, after expanding, the following quadrants are shown an upper  19 ,  19 ′, an upper  19   a ,  19   b ′, and in the lower quadrants, also a—quadrant  19 ,  19 ′, and a quadrant  19   a ′,  19   b′.    
         [0084]    Within the unexpanded applied magnetic field, shown in the upper half of the applied magnetic field  18 , are halves of field  18 ,  18 ′, in the unexpanded field, on top half, and  18 ,  18 ′, on bottom half. Also shown in the unexpanded bottom is quadrant  18   a ′ and  18   b ′. On the top half, quadrant  18   a ,  18   b , is shown. Expanded quadrants are  18 ,  18 ′, and  18   a ,  18   b  on top half of plasma, and  18 ,  18 ′, and  18   a ′ and  18   b ′ on bottom half of plasma. 
         [0085]    Referring to  FIG. 4A , a vertical craft  1 ,  1 ′, is shown positioned vertical within the plasma field  19 ,  19 ′,  FIG. 4A , and with the earth  76 ,  FIG. 4B . Energetic charged particles, electrons and protons, are rotating in inhomogeneous, diamagnetic, concentric bands of electrons and protons, being separate bands of protons and then electrons. The rotating, orbiting energetic charged particles, are increasing in energy as they rotate in orbits within the applied magnetic field of the craft  1 ,  1 ′, increasing in energy as they increasingly narrow in orbits toward the north pole  50 , and increasingly narrow in orbits toward the south pole  51 , as they increase in energy toward the speed of light. 
         [0086]    The craft  1 ,  1 ′, is also increasing in energy as the energetic charged particles encircling the ferromagnetic craft, increasingly magnetize the craft, in increasingly more energetic orbits. Concurrently, the electric field is increasing in energy, The craft electric field, and the electric field within the magnetohydrodynamic electric current within the electrically conducting plasma current, a huge current, is increasing in energy as it rotates diamagnetically, perpendicular with the vertical applied magnetic field, a force opposite the magnetic north pole is effected, from the bottom of the craft, downwards, propelling the craft upwards. This propulsive force will be maintained. The electrons and protons are both rotating, orbiting to the right within applied magnetic field. There exist proven theoretical equations predicting this craft, and how it would operate, and the craft&#39;s potential. This craft has the potential to travel to other solar systems with planets, at no cost, other than cost of construction of craft. 
         [0087]    Also shown in  FIG. 4A , are quadrants of plasma field  19 ,  19 ′, quadrants  19   a ,  19   b , and  19   a ′,  19   b ′. Narrowing plasma orbits are shown impacting craft at impact area  666 , producing protons in the trillions for proton accelerator entrance  54 , and narrowing plasma particle orbits are shown impacting craft at impact area  666 ′, producing electrons to bind with exiting protons at proton accelerator exit  54 ′, to prevent exiting protons from being attracted back to a now negatively charged craft. 
         [0088]    Referring to  FIG. 4B , shown is a preferred orientation of craft  1 , with earth  76 , being angle  667 , between craft and ground, for maximum efficiency in propulsion. At angle  667 , one half of the potential plasma vortex propulsion, shown at a maximum in  FIG. 4A , is shared with one half of proton accelerator maximum propulsion potential, shown at arrow  668 . Plasma propulsion potential is at a maximum when craft is positioned relative to plasma as shown in  FIG. 4A . Front of craft in  FIG. 4B  is shown at  1   a  and rear at  1   b . Arrow  668  shows direction of travel of craft. 
         [0089]    Referring to  FIGS. 5 and 6 , shown is a cutaway side view of rear  1   a  of craft  1 , showing the direction of rotation of craft plasma vortex  19 , when viewed from rear of craft looking up, shown are arrow  88 ′, indicating direction of rotation of plasma. Also shown is craft south pole  51 , more specifically, craft magnetic south pole  51 , and bottom of craft  1 ′, is also shown, and plasma vortex bottom  19 ′. Shown in  FIG. 5 , is a cutaway front side view of craft  1 , showing front of craft  1   a , north pole  50  magnetic north pole, entrance  54  for proton accelerator, plasma vortex  19 , and arrow  88  showing direction of rotation of plasma vortex when viewed from front of craft. 
         [0090]    Referring to  FIG. 7 , shown is a cutaway front side view of the craft  1 , entrance for proton accelerator  54 , and proton accelerator  53 , attached to upper deck floor  96 . An inductance coil shaft  61 , is shown attached to lower deck ceiling  108 , also shown is front entrance  62 , for inductance coil. Fastened to lower deck floor  96 ′, is plasma gun shaft  70  for linear plasma accelerator  75 ,  FIG. 11 , for plasma guns, and also shown is plasma gun barrel  74 , for plasma gun  71   a , showing front of plasma gun barrel  74 , shown is a cutaway portion of plasma gun barrel  72   a , and an edge of protruding plasma gun barrel  72   a , also shown is flat bottom landing surface  1   a ′, for craft  11 , miscellaneous personnel and crew spaces  150 , and  100 , on lower deck, and  200 , and  250 , on upper deck, also shown are capacitor spaces  99   d  and  99   d , on lower deck, and  99   a  and  99   b  on upper deck  96 . Lower deck wall  898 ′, is shown. and upper deck wall ceiling  898 . Also shown is miscellaneous space  665 , on upper deck. An upper deck for aircraft  96   a , is also shown, though this deck is located in rear of craft. Front of craft  1   a , is shown, and bottom of craft  1 ′, is also shown. Interior insulation  999 , between craft walls is shown. 
         [0091]    Referring to  FIG. 8 , shown is a cutaway rear side view of the craft  1 , showing craft  1   z , one of three escape craft, located on upper craft deck  96   a , also shown rear exit  54 ′ for a proton accelerator, and proton accelerator  53 , is shown attached to upper deck floor  96 . Below the upper deck an inductance coil shaft  61 , is shown attached to lower deck ceiling  108 . Also shown is rear exit  62  for inductance coil. Below is located a plasma gun shaft  70 , fastened to deck floor  96 ′, and also shown is rear plasma gun barrel  74 ′ for plasma gun  71   c . Also shown is a cutaway portion of plasma gun barrel  72   c , and a portion protruding out of craft of plasma gun barrel  72   c . Also shown is bottom of craft, flat landing surface  1   a ′, bottom of side of craft  1 ′, miscellaneous personnel and crew spaces  150 ,  100 , and  665  on lower deck, and  250 ,  200  and  665  on upper craft deck  96   a . Also shown are capacitors spaces  99   d ′, and  99   c ′, on lower deck and  99   b ′ and  99   a ′ on upper deck  96 . Upper craft deck wall  898  is also shown. Insulation  999  between walls is also shown. Rear of craft  1   b  is also shown. Removable panels  201  to access proton accelerator, are also shown. The greater part of the upper deck  96 , is not covered by craft upper deck floor  96   a , only the rear of deck floor  96 . The removeable panels are to access areas under the three escape craft. Though a short person could easily walk anywhere in the craft. 
         [0092]    Referring to  FIG. 9 , shown is a cutaway right side view of craft  1 ,  1 ′, showing craft front end  1   a , and craft rear end  1   b . Also shown, a proton accelerator  53 , and proton accelerator front entrance  54 . Shown are fasteners to affix proton accelerator to deck floor  96 , fasteners  52   a ,  52   b ,  52   c ,  52   d ,  52   e , and  52   f , referred to as array of proton accelerator fasteners  52 . Also shown are escape craft  1   x ,  1   y  and  1   z , located on craft upper deck  96   a . Shown on upper deck  96   a  is a superconducting ring  300 , within a superconducting ring room  350 , with superconducting room walls  350   a  and  350   a ′, and doors  350   b , and  350   b ′. Also shown is a rear exit for proton accelerator, a proton accelerator exit  54 ′. Also shown is magnetic north pole  50 , and south pole  51 , and lower deck floor  96 ′. An exterior craft exit door  888 , is shown, also shown is an array of accelerating electrodes  670 ,  671 ,  672 , and  673 , also called alternating electrodes. Shown on roof of craft are a front pilot copilot cabin  95   a , and a rear pilot copilot cabin  95   b . The cabins can be retracted. When accelerating with front of craft in front, rear pilot copilot cabin  95   b , will be retracted to cabin retract area  95   b ′, when craft is decelerating with front of craft to the rear, and rear of craft to front, cabin  95   b , will be raised, and cabin  95   a  will be retracted to cabin retract area  95   a′.    
         [0093]    Referring to  FIG. 10 , shown is a cutaway right side view of the craft  1 ,  1 ′, showing an inductance coil  60 , within an inducttance coil shaft  61 . Shown in front of craft is inductance coil front end  62 . Also shown in front of craft is magnetic north pole  50 , and inductance coil electromagnetic front emission arrow  699 , and in rear is shown inductance coil rear end  62 ′, and inductance coil electromagnetic rear emission arrow  699 ′. Also shown is a magnetic south pole  51 . Fasteners to affix inductance coil to lower deck ceiling  108 , are shown as fasteners  60   a ,  60   b ,  60   c , and  60   d . Also shown is lower deck floor  96 ′. 
         [0094]    Referring to  FIG. 11 , shown is a cutaway left side view of craft  1 ,  1 ′, depicting an extensive plasma gun system  70 , comprising plasma gun shaft  70 , a connecting factor, and plasma gun  71   a  with two plasma gun barrels, barrel  72   a ′ toward front of craft, and barrel  72   a , on the bottom front of craft. Also connected to plasma gun  71   a  is linear plasma accelerator  853 , bringing plasma from roof of craft, through plasma gun barrel  72   a ′ to front of craft, or through plasma gun barrel  72   a , to bottom of craft. Arrangement of linear plasma accelerator  853 , also provides a lorentz force to further accelerate plasma. In rear of craft plasma gun  71   c , also has two gun barrels, gun barrel  72   c ′ and gun barrel  72   c . Barrel  72   c ′ provides plasma out the rear of craft, and plasma gun barrel  72   c , provides plasma out the bottom rear of craft. Both barrels are connected to plasma gun  71   c , and to linear plasma accelerator  853 ′, from roof of craft. In the middle of plasma gun shaft is plasma gun  71   b , connected to bottom plasma gun barrel  72   b . Plasma gun shaft  70 , is affixed to deck  96 ′ by fasteners  70   a ,  70   b ,  70   c ,  70   d ,  70   e , and  70   f . The fasteners can be considered plasma gun shaft fasteners. The front of plasma gun shaft  74 , and rear of plasma gun shaft, plasma gun shaft rear  74 ′, are indicated. Also shown is interior linear plasma accelerator  75 , located within plasma gun shaft  70 , and able to access all three plasma guns, including those plasma guns being accessed by either linear plasma accelerator  853  or  853 ′. Shown is magnetic north pole  50  and south pole  51 , and upper deck floor  96 . 
         [0095]    Referring to  FIG. 12 , shown is a cutaway right side view of craft  1 ,  1 ′, showing a vast array of capacitors, referred to as capacitor array  99 , comprising plates  701   a , a′,  701   b , b′,  701   c , c′,  701   d , d′,  701   e , e′,  701   f, f ′,  701   g , g′,  701   h , h′,  701   i , i′,  701   j, j ′, and  702   a , a′,  702   b , b′,  702   c , c′,  702   d , d′,  702   e , e′,  702   f, f ′,  702   g , g′,  702   h , h′,  702   i , i′,  702   j , j′, and  703   a , a′,  703   b , b′,  703   c , c′,  703   d , d′,  703   e , e′,  703   f, f ′,  703   g , g′,  703   h , h′,  703   i , i′,  703   j , j′, and  704   a , a′,  704   b , b′,  704   c , c′,  704   d , d′,  704   e , e′,  704   f, f ′,  704   g , g′,  704   h , h′,  704   i , i′,  704   j , j′, and  705   a , a′,  705   b , b′,  705   c , c′,  705   d , d′,  705   e , e′,  705   f, f ′,  705   g , g′,  705   h , h′,  705   i , i′,  705   j , j′, and  706   a , a′,  706   b , b′,  706   c , c′,  706   d , d′,  706   e , e′,  706   f, f ′,  706   g , g′,  706   h , h′,  706   i , i′,  706   j , j′, and  707   a , a′,  707   b , b′,  707   c , c′,  707   d , d′,  707   e , e′,  707   f, f ′,  707   g , g′,  707   h , h′,  707   i , i′,  707   j , j′, and  708   a , a′,  708   b , b′,  708   c , c′,  708   d , d′,  708   e , e′,  708   f, f ′,  708   g , g′,  708   h , h′,  708   i , i′,  708   j , j′, and  709   a , a′,  709   b , b′,  709   c , c′,  709   d , d′,  709   e , e′,  709   f, f ′,  709   g , g′,  709   h , h′,  709   i , i′,  709   j , j′, and  710   a , a′,  710   b , b′,  710   c , c′,  710   d , d′,  710   e , e′,  710   f , ft,  710   g , g′,  710   h , h′,  710   i , i′,  710   j , j′, and  711   a , a′,  711   b , b′,  711   c , c′,  711   d , d′,  711   e , e′,  711   f, f ′,  711   g , g′,  711   h , h′,  711   i , i′,  711   j , j′, and  712   a , a′,  712   b , b′,  712   c , c′,  712   d , d′,  712   e , e′,  712   f, f ′,  712   g , g′,  712   h , h′,  712   i , i′,  712   j , j′, and  713   a , a′,  713   b , b′,  713   c , c′,  713   d , d′,  713   e , e′,  713   f, f ′,  713   g , g′,  713   h , h′,  713   i , i′,  713   j, j ′, and  714   a , a′,  714   b , b′,  714   c , c′,  714   d , d′,  714   e , e′,  714   f , f′,  714   g , g′,  714   h , h′,  714   i, i ,  714   j , j′, and  715   a , a′,  715   b , b′,  715   c , c′,  715   d , d′,  715   e , e′,  715   f , ft,  715   g , g′,  715   h , h′,  715   i , it,  715   j , j′, and  716   a , a′,  716   b , b′,  716   c , c′,  716   d , d′,  716   e , e′,  716   f , ft,  716   g , g′,  716   h , h′,  716   i , i′,  716   j , it, and  717   a , a′,  717   b , b′,  717   c , c′,  717   d , d′,  717   e , e′,  717   f, f ′,  717   g , g′,  717   h , h′,  717   i , i′,  717   j , j′, and  718   a , a′,  718   b , b′,  718   c , c′,  718   d , d′,  718   e , e′,  718   f , ft,  718   g , g′,  718   h , h′,  718   i , i′,  718   j , j′, and  719   a , a′,  719   b , b′,  719   c , c′,  719   d , d′,  719   e , e′,  719   f, f ′,  719   g , g′,  719   h , h′,  719 . i , i′,  719   j , i′, and  720   a , a′,  720   b , b′,  720   c , c′,  720   d , d′,  720   e , e′,  720   f , f′,  720   g , g′,  720   h , h′,  720   i , i′, and  720   j , j′. Shown are 200 capacitor sets. 
         [0096]    Also shown in  FIG. 12  is insulated conducting copper wire  97 , connecting the vast array of capacitors on top capacitors to front of inductance coil  62 , and bottom of capacitors to inductance coil rear  62 ′. Also shown are inductance coil fasteners  60   a ,  60   b ,  60   c , and  60   d  securing the inductance coil  60 , to ceiling  108  of lower deck  96 ′. 
         [0097]    Also shown is front of craft  1   a , and rear of craft  1   b , and the magnetic north pole  50 , and south pole  51 . Located on an upper level is a superconducting ring  300 , in a superconducting room  350 , with walls  350   a , and  350   a ′, and doors  305   b , and  350   b ′. Also shown on upper deck are locations of capacitor arrays  99 , in front of craft and in rear of craft, on upper deck. Upper deck floor  96 , and aircraft upper deck floor  96   a , are shown. Storage area  401  for diversion devices is shown. Also shown is plasma gun shaft  70 , containing an array of plasma gun barrels, plasma gun barrel  72   a ′ in front of craft, plasma gun barrel  72   a  on bottom front of craft, plasma gun barrel  72   b , in middle of bottom of craft, and plasma gun barrel  72   c  on bottom rear of craft, and plasma gun barrel  72   c ′ in rear of craft. 
         [0098]    Referring to  FIG. 13 , shown is diversion device  400 , located in front of craft, comprising diversion electrode arms  401 , pointing to rear of craft,  402 , pointing upward, and  403 , pointing downward, and diversion electrode arm  408 , is pointing toward the front of craft, and is connected to front extended electrode  407 . On bottom of diversion device  400 , is connection stand  409 , for electric connection. In rear of craft, is diversion device  400 ′, comprising diversion electrode arms  401 ′, pointing to front of craft,  402 ′, pointing upward,  403 ′, pointing downward, and  408 ′, pointing to the rear, and connected to rear extended electrode  407 ′. On bottom of diversion device  401 ′, is connection stand  409 ′, for electric connection. 
         [0099]    Diversion devices  400  and  400 ′, are located on top surface of craft  1 ,  FIG. 13 . 
         [0100]    Referring to  FIG. 14 , shown are diversion devices  400  and  400 ′, located on top surface of craft  1 . A left separated segmented view is shown and a right separated segmented view is also shown. In right segmented view, electrode arm  403 ′ is shown receiving electrons from band  3   c , the arrow at arm  403 ′ shows direction of travel of received electrons, and the same arrow is shown expelling the electrons at electrode arm  402 ′ toward rear of craft in a cascade of electrons indicated by bracketed minus sign, headed toward rear of craft within electron cascade  996 ′. electrode arm  408 ′, on bottom of device, is shown receiving protons from rear of craft from rear extended electrode  407 ′ as indicated by bracketed plus sign, and arrow. 
         [0101]    The received protons in electrode arm  408 ′ are shown moving in direction of arrow within extended electrode arm  407 ′, and exiting at electrode arm  401 ′, as indicated by arrow, in a cascade of protons  995 ′ as indicated by bracketed plus sign in middle of cascade  995 ′, headed toward front of craft and proton accelerator. The rear diversion device  400 ′ is shown mounted on electric connection stand  409 ′. 
         [0102]    In front of craft represented by separated segmented front portion of  FIG. 14 , shown is diversion device  400 , showing electrode arm  408  receiving electrons from extended electrode arm  407 , and path of electrons through diversion device is shown by arrows with electrons exiting at electrode arm  401  in a cascade of electrons  996 , shown by bracketed minus sign, and moving in a direction toward rear of craft to bind with exiting protons from proton accelerator. Also shown are protons being received by electrode arm  403 , from off band  4   a , and direction of movement with diversion device is shown by arrows, with protons exiting at electrode arm  402  as shown by cascade  995  and bracketed plus sign as a cascade of protons toward entrance to proton accelerator in front of craft. 
         [0103]    Referring to  FIG. 14A , shown are craft extrusion, retraction holes to remove and install separated parts of diversion devices. Small hole  851  is for electrode arm  402 , small hole  852  is for electrode arm  403 . Large hole  850  is for electrode arms  408  and  401 . The largest hole  853 , is for the connection stand  409 , and separated parts of diversion device, within designated smaller holes. This hole is for diversion device  400 , hole  853 . 
         [0104]    Referring to  FIG. 14B , shown are craft extrusion, retraction holes to remove and install separated parts of diversion devices, specifically, hole  853 ′, is for diversion device  400 ′. Small hole  851 ′ is for electrode arm  402 , small hole  852  is for electrode arm  403 ′. Large hole  850 ′ is for electrode arm  408 ′ and  401 ′. The largest hole  853 ′, is for the connection stand  409 ′, and separated parts of diversion device, within designated smaller holes. Hole  853 ′ is for diversion device  400 ′, 
         [0105]    Referring to  FIG. 15 , shown is a craft detachable, rotating living module  760 , and also blow up representations of pilot, copilot cabin  95   a , but also applicable to pilot, copilot cabin  95   b , identical to cabin  95   a , in every detail except orientation on top of craft  1 . Also shown in  FIG. 15 , within craft  1 , is a water tank,  750 , located between bottom deck floor  96 ′. Additionally, a diagnostics panel, a plasma diagnostics panel  555 , is shown located within craft  1 , located next to rear pilot, copilot cabin  95   b , retracted. The blowup of pilot copilot cabin shows front window  799 . Shown attached to living module  760 , are small propulsion devices  761 ,  762  and  763 . The plasma diagnostics control panel  555 , is also shown, to be operated by a plasma diagnostics engineer. Aircraft controls  552 , for navigating craft with plasma guns, proton accelerator, and with coordination of diagnostics plasma engineer, with the plasma vortices, are also shown. 
         [0106]    Also shown are controls for speed of craft, controls  553 , and to bank the craft, controls  554 , are used, banking controls  554 . To control speed, there are speed controls  553 , and to control the interrelated propulsion systems, there are aircraft controls  552 , for proton accelerator, plasma gun system, and in coordination with plasma engineer, the plasma vortices. The detachable, rotating living module  760 , is rotated by ambient electron propulsion devices  761 ,  762 , and  763 . In the larger blowup of pilot copilot cabin  95   a , shown is target monitor  546 , showing target destination solar system, and as destination nears, target destination planet. The craft is automatically navigated to destination, though system needs to be monitored, constantly. System  546  is also referred to as aircraft control system  546 , or aircraft automatic control  546 . Aircraft control gauges are also shown on panel  547  within larger blowup. Pilot, copilot window  799 , is shown. 
         [0107]    Referring to  FIGS. 16A ,  16 B,  16 C, and  16 D, shown is an escape craft launch system, escape craft being the designation for escape craft  1   z ,  FIG. 16A . Shown in  FIG. 16A , is escape craft  1   z , indicated with dashed lines as within craft. Also shown is top of launch door A, rear top side of launch door B, and right side D, of launch door, a compression cylinder  889 , a pivot screw  888 , and the bottom half of craft rear C. 
         [0108]    In  FIG. 16B , shown is rear launch door being positioned to gravity open at pivot screw, by raising front end of craft as depicted, the arrow shows direction door will open, and position after door opens. Pivot screw  888  is shown, and front of craft  1   a , and rear of craft  1   b , and earth  76 . 
         [0109]    In  FIG. 16C , shown is craft with rear opened and aircraft being launched in direction of arrow. Top of craft  1 , is shown, and bottom  1 ′. 
         [0110]      FIG. 16D , shows the craft in a position to gravity close door as shown by arrow, door closed, at pivot screw  888 .