Abstract:
A water reclamation system performs condensation of water vapor and its reclamation. Using a glass house and induction of its effect the hot air rises and is displaced by colder air moving through a pipe system passing in the cool underground allowing for water condensation and collection through a system of pipes and water reservoirs. Bigger glass houses induce bigger air displacement and can direct dense cold air currents and subsequent cloud water reclamation.

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS 
       [0001]    This application is a 371 of international application number PCT/EG2005/000040, filed on Dec. 5, 2005. 
       BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
       [0002]    1. Field of the Invention 
         [0003]    This invention relates engineering involving architecture, air conditioning, and electricity generation, and in particular to water reclamation systems. 
         [0004]    2. Description of the Related Art 
         [0005]    Water is collected from rain, rivers, underwater, wells and treating hard water. Conservation of water is essential. For conservation of water of agriculture many irrigation systems were developed. 
       BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
       [0006]    The reclamation of water of humidity is performed using a system depending upon induction of air movement followed by sudden cooling and trapping of air and condensing its water content. 
         [0007]    The same system can be used for inducing air movement with subsequent electricity generation. 
         [0008]    The same system can be used for inducing air movement with subsequent cooling effect of the spaces. 
         [0009]    The same system can be used to filter air. 
         [0010]    The same system can be used to precipitate suspended particles in air. 
         [0011]    The same system can be used for grinding material or mixing of gases. 
         [0012]    On a large scale the same system is capable of rain induction from supersaturated clouds. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0013]    Preferred embodiments of the invention are disclosed hereinbelow with reference to the drawings. 
           [0014]      FIG. 1  is a schematic of the system of the present invention. 
       
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION  
       [0015]    The present invention is related to international application number PCT/EG2005/000040, filed on Dec. 5, 2005, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. 
         [0016]    As shown in  FIG. 1 , a J-shaped system is designed where a longer arm of the J-shape is attached to a transparent structure having a tight upper pole, a horizontal part of the J-shape is situated below earth or submersed underwater, and a shorter arm of the J-shape reaches above the level of earth or water. A glass-house effect is induced through the transparent structure having the tight upper pole. Sun allows heating of air that moves upward and is displaced from below through a distally connected system of pipes that passes underground at distances calculated to effect cooling of air as the below-earth temperature declines corresponding to depth and mean midday temperatures. The under-earth system is attached to a container where the condensed water vapor is collected. The under-earth container is connected to a customized system for the purpose of delivering water for utility such as agriculture, drinking, etc. 
         [0017]    Changing the transparent structure size or dimension changes the vacuum effect of air suction passing under ground. At the other end of the system air movement can be used to induce a cooling effect, or for generation of electricity. 
         [0018]    Large scale construction of this system allows for massive continuous air movement that can be used in close proximity to industrial zones to decrease the concentration of polluted air. 
         [0019]    Large scale construction of this system allows for induction of raining from super-saturated clouds. 
         [0020]    Blades of fans can be placed at the distal end of the system. The motion of the blades effected by the rate of air movement allows for generation of electricity. The motion of the blades effected by the rate of air movement allows for mixing of gases, which can be metered. 
         [0021]    The purpose of the same structure can be directed to grinding materials through the motion of the blades effected by the rate of air movement. 
         [0022]    The structure of the system of the present invention may come in all sizes, shapes, and dimensions, depending on purpose and needed amount of water and estimated environmental humidity. Any and all types of materials can be used for construction of this structure. 
         [0023]    The system  10  shown in  FIG. 1  includes the structures  12 - 30 , in which a structure  12  is a smaller sized opening having a diameter of tenth of structure  14 , and the size of structure  12  can be of any smaller proportion of the structure  14  to allow for a glass-house effect. An outer lid could be placed at outlet of the structure  12 . The lid closure serves to allow for trapping of air in the structure  14 . The lid opening serves to allow for air escape. The flow rate of air escape contributes to vacuum effect of air suction at distal end  16 . A fan could be situated on the inlet or outlet of the structure  12 . The situated fan could be attached to an electricity generating turbine. 
         [0024]    The structure  14  is a structure having a shape of a cylinder or any physical shape capable of retaining air volume and made of a transparent or translucent material such as glass or any material having the property of being transparent or translucent. A water pump could be placed in a compartment of the structure  14 . A fan could be situated in the compartment of the structure  14 . The situated fan could be attached to an electricity generating turbine. 
         [0025]    The structure  18  is a structure having the shape of a dome or cylinder of any diameter calculated in accordance of required flow at the distal end  16 , and made of a transparent or translucent material such as glass or any material having the property of being transparent or translucent. The dome is the preferred shape as it would not reflect any of the sun rays. 
         [0026]    The distal end  16  is a structure to allow air entry. It could be a single or multiple structures to allow air entry. It is raised above the surface level  20  of earth or water. Multiple distal ends  16  for air entry are preferred to using a single distal end  16  as multiple distal ends  16  allow for more surface area for water vapor to condense. The air entry site at the distal end  16  is protected by gates to prevent animal or bird entry. Big or different sized air fans could be placed at the outer or inner side of the distal end  16  with the purpose of electricity generation, or for disintegration of any object entering the air portal. 
         [0027]    The structure  22  is a mass of material that can retain heat easily in the morning and slowly releases its heat so as to maintain heating after sunset and maintain the glass house effect after sunset. 
         [0028]    The structure  24  is where the water vapor is allowed to condense below the surface  20  of earth or water. The depth of placing the structure  24  under the earth depends on the required calculated cooling temperature. According to purpose of construction of the present invention, the material of the structure  24  could be porous or non-porous. An inner surface of the structure  24  could be smooth or corrugated. The structure  24  may come in all lengths, diameters, shapes, or geometric patterns. 
         [0029]    Air filters or fine sized water mist sprayers could be attached at any point of the described invented system  10  to allow for precipitation of suspended particles in air. 
         [0030]    The structure  26  is where the condensed water is collected. The structure  26  is connected to a safety portal  28  to drain water content in case of increased water volume or level. The size of the structure  26  depends on its purpose of construction. Water pumping from the structure  26  could be achieved by the pump placed at the structure  14 . 
         [0031]    Structure  30  is a source of vibration or sound to be transmitted through the structure  24  to aid in water vapor condensation. Structure  30  is an energy dependant source or energy independent source of sound waves that induces resonance and water condensation. 
         [0032]    The structure  28  is a structure functioning as a safety portal of the collected water at the structure  26 . According to the purpose of construction the safety portal  28  can be connected to a water irrigation system or water channels or any larger water collecting system especially if the purpose was rain induction from clouds. 
         [0033]    The surface  20  is the surface of the ground of the earth or the surface of water. The surface  20  can be horizontal with any degree of inclination or elevation. The surface  20  could be closely packed around the structure  26 , or it could be spaced by a gutter around the structure  26 . 
         [0034]    All examples of structures and components of the system  10  are illustrative and are not exclusive.