Abstract:
A Reflective and Penetrative Scanning Apparatus, comprising: the body, a first ambulatory reflection module, a second ambulatory reflection module, a lens assembly, an image shooting unit and an adjustment means. The body incorporates Reflective Script Platform and Penetrative Script Platform. The First Ambulatory Reflection Module is equiped with two Light Sources and two lenses with which to produce two Light Paths of different journeys way between them may be switched the positioning of the Lens Assembly, and that of the Image Shooting Unit by the working of the Adjustment Means, such that once the switching goes to the First Light Path, the “light” that emits from the Light Source will travel by way of the Image Shooting Unit, to execute Reflective Scanning operation: whereas as the switching goes to the second Light Path, the :light″ that emits from the Light Source will travel by way of the Penetrative Script Platform to the Lens Assembly as well as the Image Shooting Unit, to execute Penetrative Scanning Operation.

Description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION  
         [0001]    1. Field of the Invention  
           [0002]    The Invention relates to a Reflective and Penetrative Scanning Apparatus, more specifically such a composite design of Scanning Apparatus whereby both Reflective Scanner and Penetrative Scanner are accommodated in a same Scanning Assembly so that the user alternatively a Penetrative Script by means of a single and only Scanner.  
           [0003]    2. Description of the Related Art  
           [0004]    By and large, Reflective Optic Image Scanning Apparatus of conventional design, such as those seen in the markets today, typically achieves the operation of scanning of penetrative scripts, such as, for example, slides, projection films, negative films, and the like, by the provision of a downsweeping module, such as, for example, overhung lamp, light guide, or backlight board, on the upper lid, the pity, however, is that with such a conventional design, known to be of a penetrative script scanning mode, light emitted from the overhead light source module will have to be, that is, necessarily be damped by two layers of glass, one layer being integral with the overhung light source module to protect the lamp, the other layer being embodied with the scanner assembly itself to bear the penetrative script, to the effect that the gravity is redoubled due to factors such as glass cleanliness, levelness, and light transmissivity, on the hand, the worse still is that due to Newton Ring effect the quality of the image being scanned will go down, which renders unlikely any attempt to raise unit price of the product, let alone any effort to improve the limpidity and quality of the image feature of so-called high resolution scanner assemblies.  
           [0005]    Some prior art is disclosed a composite Reflective/Penetration Dual Platform Scanner Assembly whereof the Light Source to serve Penetrative Script Scanning purpose goes through but one layer of glass and that suffices for it, the Light Source to project onto the Penetrative Script with respect to which scanning is to be run, and an operation as such will yield a relatively better scanning quality. But we have been found with common drawbacks such as those recited below:  
           [0006]    (1) At least a rotatable lens is needed to proceed with switching of Light Paths. If only a lens which is originally intended for application in a reflection of Light Source is resigned to serve as a rotatable or moving element, then its rotation served on prolonged terms would indeed incur certain deviation, which would in turn be reflected in a lowering of scanning quality, for that reason, the lens and the technique thus described, are ruled out for application on High Precision Models.  
           [0007]    (2) In certain executions there is a need to employ “Light Splitter” which in the course of penetrative scripts will shield, by reflection or refraction, substantial amount of light beam, besides, while applied for reflection the quality will also be prejudiced, and that leaves little wonder as to degradation of scanning quality associated with it, for that reason, this technique is hardly fit for application in High Precision Models;  
           [0008]    (3) In certain executions there is a need employ switchable light shielders so as to proceed with switch-actuated light shielding operation, executed either in a reflective mode or penetrative mode, in such executions it is therefore necessary to provide additionally a series of transmission or drive elements to transmit the light shielders, incurring thereby not only increase in costs, but also increased failure rates.  
           [0009]    While admittedly that with a prior art image scanning assembly, it is also possible to effect composite reflective/penetrative scanning operation per user&#39;s discretion, by the coordination on the part of a conventional Chassis whereby lens required for the reflective/penetrative operation on the ambulatory platform must run or turn about an angle or be arranged at different angular settings so as to accommodate differently configured Light Paths, and similar angular requirement is compulsory on the part of the Light Source by the same token; the pity, however, is that all this effort would necessitate plenty of elements, components of complicated structure, to the effect that switching between a reflective mode of operation and a penetrative one is preconditioned by a motor driving to displace the lens to an angle, the lens being a mobile component in this connection, to make it worse, as the lens being subjected to forced displacement as such will bring about very appreciable deviation as a result of prolonged service, that will inevitably bring about a lowering in the quality of scanning performance, for that reason the design is denied of application on Precision Grade Models.  
           [0010]    Referring now to another device, one alleged to be a multiple-function Image Shooting, which also derives its objective of reflective/Penetrative scanning by switching the Light Path by means of a Light Factioning Prism of which the angle of rotation may be chosen optionally, one prior art structure is to fits only for the scanning of smaller objects, for example, Bust Photo or Photo Film, where a lower scanning resolution is permissible, but it can hardly do a barely acceptable job as regards the scanning of objects of a larger size.  
           [0011]    In fact, as is well known to makers of common scanning devices, if only it is desirable to have at disposition a Precision Grade Scanner Device capable of scanning processing of object of a larger size, size B3, for example, and which exhibits an excellent sweeping performance for example representing an optic resolution of 1 200 dpi or better, one will have to employ Charge Coupling Device (CCD) with a higher resolution and further, due to a longer Light Path required for the production of a clear image, double reflector module capable of relative movement to each other at a speed ratio of 2 to 1, by then the Total Track of Light Path on which the production of image depends is amply extended to serve the purpose of a clear image presentation. The transmission to realize a 2 to 1 speed ratio relative movement in respect of a double reflector module, being a conventional art rather than the feature of the present invention.  
           [0012]    Regrettably, as aforementioned, all prior art scanner device composite reflective/penetrative scanning capability structurally devoid of a light hood, upper, overhung light source or backlight board, none of them can be used in combination with aforementioned 2 to 1 speed ratio relative movement double reflector module. they therefore fail to yield a stable and high quality penetrative scanning image when operated to scan-process larger size objects, so improvement in this concern is needed, and that achieved the sooner the better.  
         SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION  
         [0013]    The primary object the invention, therefore, is to provide a composite reflective/penetrative scanning apparatus which comprises a 2:1 speed ratio double movement reflector module to quality scanning processing of larger size scripts with elevated scanning performances, and with the reflector lens being attached to the ambulatory reflector and as such immobilized from rotation, otherwise displacement, a more accurate positioning is made possible and that permitting the realization of s better and more stable scanning performance.  
           [0014]    With that object in mind, the inventor has the invention composite reflective/penetrative scanning apparatus executed in a plurality of preferred embodiments each comprising essentially:  
           [0015]    a Body with consists of: a reflective script platform serving to hold the reflective script in position, an access port present on the surface of one side, by way of which the reflective script is fed into the Body:  
           [0016]    a penetrative script platform built inside the Body and with one end coupled to said access port to accept and support the penetrative script fed by way of said access port;  
           [0017]    a second ambulatory reflector module which consists of symmetrically arranged third lens and fourth lens to which light is reflected way from the third lens;  
           [0018]    a first ambulatory reflector module which further consists of:  
           [0019]    a first light source wherefrom ‘light’ is made available emitting to the reflective script platform;  
           [0020]    a second light source wherefrom ‘light’ is made available emitting to the penetrative script platform;  
           [0021]    a first lens arranged symmetrical with the reflective script platform and the third lens, will accept ‘light’ that is reflected from the reflective script platform and reflect same to the third lens: and  
           [0022]    a second lens arranged symmetrical with the penetrative script platform and the third lens  
           [0023]    a drive assembly, integral with said first and second ambulatory reflector module and in that embodiment drives both ambulatory reflector modules into linear movement with respect to the body at a 2:1 speed ratio;  
           [0024]    a lens assembly, responsive to the fourth lens and will receive ‘light’ oncoming by reflection from the fourth lens and converge same into an image;  
           [0025]    an image shooting unit, responsive to said lens assembly and will receive signal of ‘light’ converged into an image by the lens assembly and convert same into electronic signal; and  
           [0026]    an adjustment means, associated with lens assembly and image shooting unit, serving to adjust the positioning of both lens assembly and image shooting unit in the vertical direction to somewhere way between a first position and a second position;  
           [0027]    such that when set in a first position, both the lens assembly and the image shooting unit will accept ‘light beam’ that is emitted from the first light source, and comes by way of the reflective script platform, the first lens, the third lens and the fourth lens sequentially, that being a reflective mode of scanning; whereas once both the lens assembly and the image shooting unit shift to a second position, they will accept ‘light beam’ which is emitted from a second light source and comes by way of: penetrative script platform, second lens, third lens and fourth lens sequentially, and that making a penetrative mode of scanning.  
           [0028]    In a preferred embodiment, the invention further incorporates a tow pan which is admissible into said access port, more specifically, the tow pan may be loaded with a penetrative script, then altogether fed by way of said access port into the penetrative script platform in the body;  
           [0029]    In still another preferred embodiment, said first ambulatory reflective module may further incorporate a lens fine adjusting means capable of fine adjusting the second lens in a horizontal direction.  
           [0030]    To better illustrate the working principles of the invention composite reflective/penetrative scanning apparatus further detailed description follows with reference to the accompanying drawings enclosed herewith. 
       
    
    
     BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS OF THE DRAWINGS:  
       [0031]    [0031]FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the reflective/penetrative scanning apparatus in the first embodiment of the present invention.  
         [0032]    FIG. 2  is a cross-sectional view of the reflective/penetrative scanning apparatus in the second embodiment of the present invention. 
     
    
     DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS  
       [0033]    The present invention, consists essentially of a reflective script platform and a penetrative script platform on the body which incorporates in addition a first ambulatory reflection module and a second ambulatory reflection module both featuring a 2:1 speed ratio movement. The first ambulatory reflection module incorporates two light sources and two lens assemblies by which to produce two light paths different from each other, an adjustment means is further introduced to switch about the positioning of both lens assemblies and image shooting unit way between both of said light paths, such that as the switching goes to a first light path, the ‘beam’ that is emitted from the first light source will travel past the reflective script platform, directed to the lens assemblies and the image shooting unit so that scanning in a reflective mode is achieved. On switching to the second light path, however, ‘beam’ that is emitted from the light source will travel past the penetrative script platform, onto the lens assemblies and image shooting unit, so that achieved is a penetrative mode of scanning processing instead. So that, with the incorporation of a double ambulatory reflection module featuring a 2:1 speed ratio movement, it will fit scanning processing of larger size scripts at elevated scanning performance, on the one hand, and with the reflector lens attached to the ambulatory reflection module so that it remains immobilized therewith, on the other hand, it has made possible better and more stable scanning qualities due to precision positioning realized in the meantime.  
         [0034]    Referring to FIG. 1, illustration of a first embodiment of the invention composite reflective/penetrative scanning apparatus, featuring selective switching executable to scan process a reflective script in a reflective scanning mode (not shown), or alternatively to scan process a penetrative script in a penetrative scanning mode (not shown), it is seen to consist mainly of: a body  1 , a first ambulatory reflection module  2 , a second ambulatory reflection module  3  and a drive  4 .  
         [0035]    The body  1  as noted further consists of: a reflective script platform  12 , a penetrative script platform  13 , an access port  131 , an image shooting unit  11  (in the form of a Charge Coupling Device CCD, for example), and an image forming unit  14 . The Image Forming Unit  14  further incorporates: a Lens Set  141  and an adjustment means  142 .  
         [0036]    The access port  131  is in the form of a narrow oblong groove. The Reflective Script Platform  12  is seated upon surface of the body  1  to bear the reflective script, the reflective script platform  12  may be added with an upper lid (not shown in the illustration) to fortify light shielding effect. The access port  131  is provided on the surface of one side of the body  1  by way of which a penetrative script may be fed into the body  1 . The penetrative script platform  13  is mounted inside the body  1  and has one end associated with the access port  131 , serving to accept and give support to penetrative script delivered by way of said access port  131 .  
         [0037]    The second ambulatory reflection module  3  incorporates a pair of symmetrically arranged third lens  31  and fourth lens  32 , with the third lens  31  capable of reflecting ‘light beam’ to the fourth lens  32 , and the fourth lens  32 , being symmetrical with lens set  141 , will pass the incident ‘light beam’ reflected to the lens set  141  where it is converged into an image onto the responsive image shooting unit  11  where the working ‘light’ signal is converted into electronic signal.  
         [0038]    The first ambulatory reflection module  2  further incorporates: a first light source  23 , a second light source  24 , a first lens  21 , a second lens  22  and a lens fine adjustment means  20 . The first light source  23  will supply the ‘light beam’ to be emitted to the reflective script platform  12 , while ‘light beam’ supplied by the second light source  24  is to be emitted to the penetrative script platform  13 .  
         [0039]    In terms of its positioning and angular setting the first lens  21  is arranged symmetrical with the reflective script platform  12  and with the third lens  31 , will accept ‘light beam’ coming reflected from the reflective script platform  12 , and reflect same to the third lens  31 . While the second lens  13  in terms of its positioning and angular setting is arranged symmetrical with the penetrative script platform  13  and with the third lens  31 , will accept ‘light beam’ coming reflected from the penetrative script platform  13  and reflect same to the third lens  31 .  
         [0040]    The adjustment means  14  mounted integral with lens set  141  and image shooting unit  11 , and serves to adjust the positioning of both lens set  14  and image shooting unit  141  vertically, that is, in a second adjustment direction  1421 , to a point way between a first position and a second position. The Drive  4  is made coupled to the first and the second ambulatory reflection modules  2 ,  3  by means of a belt  41  and as such will bring both ambulatory reflection modules  2 ,  3  to linear movements relative to the body  1  at a 2:1 speed ratio (that is, in a first displacement direction  27  and in a second displacement direction  33  as shown in FIG. 1. The drive  4  being of conventional art rather than the feature of the invention, as such will not be given any description in detail in the following text.  
         [0041]    Structured and arranged accordingly, when and once the lens set  141  and image shooting unit  11  are both switched to a first position by the working of adjustment means  14 , a first light path  25  is formed to run the scanning of reflective script. As shown in the drawing, the first light path  25  is prosecuted by the emission of a light beam released from the first light source  23 , incident upon the reflective script platform  12 , ‘beam’ reflected therefrom will then be refracted in a reflection occasioned in the order by the first lens  21 , the third lens  31  and the fourth lens  32 , to the lens set  141  so that eventually image takes form on the image shooting unit  11 , this being a reflective mode of scanning operation.  
         [0042]    When and as both the lens set  141  and the image shooting unit  11  are switched by the working of adjustment means  14  to a second position, a second light path  26  will formed to prosecute scanning of penetrative script. As shown in the drawing, the second light path  26  is prosecuted by the emission of a light beam released from the second light source  24 , incident upon the penetrative script platform  13 , ‘beam’ that penetrates the penetrative script on the penetrative script platform  13  will be refracted in a series of reflection occasioned by the second lens  22 , the third lens  31  and the fourth lens  32 , in a sequential order, to the lens set  141  so that eventually image takes form on the image shooting unit  11 , this representing a penetrative mode of scanning operation.  
         [0043]    That a vertical fall in the second adjustment direction  1421  does exist way between the first light path  25  and the second light path  26  yield the rationale for the adjustment means  14  to effect adjustment of both lens set  141  and the image shooting unit  11  respecting their positioning in the vertical direction. The lens fine adjustment unit  20  serves to adjust the Total Track Differential between the first light path  25  and the second light path  26 , more specifically, to effect fine adjustment of the first lens  21  or the second lens  22  in a horizontal direction, that is, the first adjustment direction  221 . Adjustment to be made with this lens fine adjustment means  20  are reserved exclusively to the maker or qualified technicians for testing purposes respecting the scanning apparatus, end consumers do not have to, nor are they able to independently make use of the fine adjustment means  20 .  
         [0044]    Next will be described procedures of both reflective mode and penetrative mode of scanning operations.  
         [0045]    To run a reflective mode of scanning operation, an opaque document, that is, a reflective script must be placed onto the reflective platform  12 , to the script thus established a first source  23  will be projected to run a beam transmission pursuant to a first light path  25  whereby a series of reflection through the first lens  21 , the third lens  31  and the fourth lens  32  will pass onto the lens set  141  so that image eventually takes form on the image shooting unit  11 , the first ambulatory reflection module  2  and the second ambulatory reflection module  3  proceed with prorated speeds while maintaining an equal, lagging distance with respect to the first light path  25  on course, the image shooting unit  11  will read out the image subsequently till the document is scanned out in full, and the sweeping will then go back to the starting point all over again.  
         [0046]    To run penetrative mode of scanning operation, a translucent document, that is, penetrative script must be introduced onto the penetrative script platform  13  by way of an access port  131 , it being feasible for the penetrative script platform  13  to be one made of glass, the script will be penetrated by a second light source  24  turning active to run transmission of light beam by way of a second light path  26 , whereby a series of reflection will be effected in the sequential order of: the second lens  22 , the third lens  31  and the fourth lens  32 , to the lens set  141 , so that eventually image takes form on the image shooting unit  11 , the first ambulatory reflection module  2  and the second ambulatory reflection module  3  proceed with a prorated speed by maintaining an equal, lagging distance with respect to the second light path  26  on course, readout of image at the image shooting unit  11  will continue till the document is sweeped out in full, and the sweeping will then go back to the starting point all over again.  
         [0047]    Referring to FIG. 2, another preferred embodiment of the invention illustrated to bear the same reference number for components identical to counterparts shown in FIG. 1, it will be appreciated that this embodiment differs from the preceding one in that it incorporates a tow pan  132  which is engageable into the access port  131 , so that, in more specific terms, the tow pan  132  once laden with a penetrative script (not shown in the drawing) will fit for feeding into the body  1  by way of said access port  131 , to be established onto the penetrative script platform  13  which is left overt without and clear of any glass cover. Pursuant to an alternative execution, said tow pan  132  may be made separate from the body  1  and is to be introduced into the body  1  manually be way of the same access port  131 . Pursuant to still another alternative execution, the tow pan  132  may be driven by a motor device (not shown in the drawing) and automatically fed into or out of the same access port  131 .  
         [0048]    What has been disclosed thus far in the foregoing serves but as certain preferred embodiment of the invention, they by no means serve to limit the invention, but on the contrary, any change, alteration, modification made to the extent basing on whatever is claimed in the ensuing text will be considered not departing from the scope of the invention, but further prosecution of the invention.