Abstract:
A holder, in various embodiments, holds a previously opened, now recapped, bottle, partially filled with an effervescent liquid, in an inverted position. The effervescent liquid forms a gas seal about the interior of the replaced cap. In some embodiments, a liquid drip basin portion of the holder is included to collect, if necessary, some possible seepage. Preferably, the holder is shaped to place the bottle, as so supported in the holder, on the inside door shelves of a refrigerator.

Description:
TECHNICAL FIELD 
     The invention relates to a container holder for storing a resealed container having effervescent liquid therein. 
     BACKGROUND ART 
     There have been many advances in the art of bottling, capping, and sealing of containers. There has not however ever been an effective method of resealing opened bottles having effervescent liquid therein, using the original cap. Threaded caps are used extensively in the capping of containers having effervescent liquid inside, and are very effective on the first seal, however after the container is opened, the effervescent liquid therein begins to lose its &#34;fizz&#34;, due to the loss of gas. By replacing the cap, the escapement of gas is slowed but not stopped due to the continued escapement of gas past the now unsealed, but replaced cap. Racks or container supports for supporting bottles are known in the art, most particularly for wine bottles. These racks or supports ordinarily support the bottle if sealed with a cork in a mostly horizontal position with the liquid therein in contact with the cork, to insure that the cork remains moist, because a dried-out cork is difficult to remove and/or may crack during removal. However, in the pas, if the bottle has been sealed with a threaded cap or a cap other than a cork, it is racked or supported in a manner that will prevent the liquid from coming in contact with the cap to prevent leakage. However, the self life of an opened then recapped container of effervescent liquid stored in this &#34;prior art&#34; position, is limited to hours, due to continued gas escapement. 
     The prior art devices for supporting containers in a mostly horizontal position are not suitable for supporting &#34;state of the art&#34; effervescent liquid containers, partially because of size and shape and the possible seepage that can occur around the cap if not replaced properly, but also because of the preferred storage place, the conventional refrigerator. The numerous varieties of liquids inside the various containers that may well entice a person to have three or four opened, partially consumed containers to store at any one time. 
     SUMMARY 
     It is the object of the present invention to provide a means of racking and/or storing resealed containers having effervescent liquid therein, and is designed to be used in conventional coolers or home refrigerators. 
     The invention is comprised of a bottle support which is structured in such a way that the container is supported in such a manner that the liquid inside the container is in contact with the cap. Under the cap end of the container is a trough, pan, or basin for collecting any of the liquid content of the container that may seep past the cap and thus preventing dripping of the liquid inside the cooler or refrigerator. 
     Once a container having effervescent liquid therein with a threaded cap or other resealable cap is opened it is almost impossible to reseal the container and keep the effervescent liquid inside fresh for more than a few hours. By supporting the container with the liquid in contact with the cap, it forms a gas seal which prevents the escapement of the &#34;gas&#34; that is associated with effervescent liquids. The supporting of a container having effervescent liquid inside with threaded type or other resealable caps has always been accomplished by using the base of the container as the support to insure the cap is above the level of the liquid inside to prevent any seepage of the liquid. This present invention will change the &#34;state of the art&#34; for storing and preserving freshness of resealed resealable containers without regard for dripping or seepage. 
    
    
     DRAWINGS 
     The various embodiments of this holder to maintain a previously opened effervescent liquid bottle partially emptied and recapped, in an inverted position whereby the remaining liquid therein forms a gas seal about the cap is illustrated in the drawing, wherein: 
     FIG. 1 is a front view of a standard refrigerator with the door open showing the typical use of the present invention; 
     FIG. 2 is a front view of a species of a holder of the present invention, showing the holder as it would support a recapped bottle to preserve its freshness; 
     FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the holder of the same species as shown in FIG. 2; 
     FIG. 4 is a front view of a second species of a holder of 
     the present invention as it may be used to support a 12 or 16 oz. recapped bottle; 
     FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the holder of the same species as shown in FIG. 4; 
     FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a third species of a holder of the present invention showing the versatility in design capable of being developed to someone skilled in the art; 
     FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a drip pan attachment for use with the species of holder in FIG. 6; 
     FIG. 8 is a front view of a fourth species of the present invention showing it designed and used as a (6 pack) carton, and how it can be inverted and used as a holder to support the bottles in an inverted position; 
     FIG. 9 is an end view of the holder of the same species as the holder in FIG. 8; 
     FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the holder of the same species as the holder in FIG. 8; 
     FIG. 11 is a front view of the same species as the holder in FIG. 8 showing the display and stacking capability of this species as they would be typically stacked in a store display; 
     FIG. 12 is an end view of the holder as shown in use in FIG. 11; 
    
    
     DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT 
     The container holder of the present invention generally is comprised of a base portion (5), vertical supports (1), a top portion (7), and a container nest (4). As shown in FIG. 2, the base portion (5) is square but may be other shapes. Perpendicular to the base (5) are vertical supports (1), of which there are four, although any number of vertical supports could be used. In the illustration shown in FIG. 2, the base (5) and the vertical supports (1) are integral parts and form the drip basin (8) The container holder top (7) is attached to and supported by the vertical supports (1) by means of the channel (2) in the support top (7). The support top (7) has an opening (11) and a formed pocket (4) for supporting the container (3) in an inverted mostly vertical position. 
     FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of how the base (5) and vertical supports (1) in FIG. 2 form the drip basin (8). FIG. 3 also shows a perspective view of the top (7) with opening (1) and formed pocket (4). 
     A second species of a container holder is shown in FIG. (4). The container holder is comprised of the same style of drip basin (8) having vertical supports (1) and base (5) as the species in FIG. 2. The container holder in FIG. 4 has a top (7) and is attached to and supported by the vertical supports (1) by means of the channel (2) in the support top (7). The top of this species has an opening (11) large enough to receive the exterior of an inverted container (3). The inverted container is supported by the top of the inverted container (3), resting on the base (5), with the opening (11) in top (7) used to stabilize the inverted container (3). 
     FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the container holder described and shown in FIG. 4. FIG. 5 shows a perspective view of the top (7) with the opening (11) as they would be supported by the drip basin (8). 
     FIG. 6 shows a third species of the container holder comprised of a base portion (5), vertical supports (1), of which there are two, a top portion (7), an opening (11), and a container nest (4). In this species, the top (7), vertical supports (1), and the base (5) are formed integral parts. The top (7) has an opening (11), and a container nest (4), for supporting the inverted container in the same manner as shown in FIG. 2. 
     FIG. 7 shows a drip basin (8) comprised of a base (5) and vertical supports (9). The drip basin (8) in FIG. 7 is designed to be used with the container holder shown in FIG. 6, although it is a separate piece. The drip basin (8) in FIG. 7 can be designed to slip between the vertical supports (1) in FIG. 6, or may be designed to have the vertical supports (1), and base (5) of the container holder in FIG. 6 set inside the drip basin (8) in FIG. 7. In either design, the drip basin (8) would be positioned below the opening (11) and the container nest (4). 
     A fourth species of a container holder of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 8 thru 12. This species of container holder is designed to hold three containers in the inverted position. FIGS. 8 and 9, which are front and end views, respectively, show the container holder (15) in the inverted position supported by surface (16). The container holder (15) is comprised of vertical supports (1), base (5), container nest (4), and top portion (7). FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 show two container holders (15) connected by tab (14), thereby allowing these two container holders (15) to act as one unit for holding, storing, or carrying six containers at one time. The two container holders (15) can be separated by removal of tab (14) 
     FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 are front and end views respectively of the container holder (15) and containers (3) as they would commonly be used in a store display or stored prior to opening the container for the first time, supported by surface (16). With the two container holders (15) connected together by tab (14), the container holders (15) will carry a total of six containers. The vertical supports (1) of the container holder (15) are positioned such that when the containers (3) and container holder (15) are stacked one on top of the other as shown, the weight of the container (3) in the upper container holder (15) is supported by the container (3) directly underneath it. This weight distribution will continue thru the stacked units without limitation to the number of containers (3) and container holders (15) being stacked, thereby not limiting the stacking height or weight by the strength of the vertical supports (1) of the container holder (15). 
     In operation, the reusable cap on a container of effervescent liquid is placed back on the container after opening. The container is then placed into the container holder in an inverted position. The container holder support will keep the container in the inverted position, causing the liquid inside the container to come in contact with the cap making a liquid seal around the opening preventing the escapement of gas. The drip basin directly under the cap will catch any liquid that may seep from the cap. As shown in FIG. 1, the container holder (12) along with the container (3) can then be stored in a conventional refrigerator (13), in the door shelf, and preserve the effervescence of the liquid. 
     While preferred embodiments of the present invention, has herein above been described. It will be obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art that other various modifications in regards to material, size and shape may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention and that therefore the scope of the invention is to be limited only by the appended claims.