Abstract:
A partially recessed, fully enclosed wall cabinet for storage of water closet personal items is disclosed. The wall cabinet described here is specifically designed to accommodate the size, shape, and quantity of personal items needed for access by a person sitting on the toilet. It uses empty space between wall studs to provide storage volume for personal items, but extends the storage volume slightly outward into the water closet area in order to enable storage of such items without deformation. The user may configure the dividers to provide a customized configuration of storage compartments. The outer doors of the invention keep all stored contents protected from general view as well as contamination, but allow simple access. The invention also enables exchange of the dividers for a trash receptacle for discrete, enclosed disposal of non-flushable items.

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS 
     This application claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/018,840, filed Jun. 30, 2014. 
    
    
     FIELD OF THE INVENTION 
     The present invention relates generally to the field of wall cabinets and more particularly to methods and systems for wall cabinets adapted for use in water closets. 
     BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 
     Water closets in homes lack a method to conveniently store, protect, and access personal items needed while sitting on the toilet. Examples of such personal items include spare toilet paper rolls, moistened wipes, sanitary napkins/tampons, napkin/tampon disposable bags, lotions/sprays, air fresheners/deodorizers, and urinary catheters. 
     Either storage is non-existent or the design results in one or more of the following: items are unprotected and subject to contamination; items are enclosed but visible; items are inaccessible while sitting on the toilet; or the storage system excessively protrudes into otherwise usable space. For shelving or cabinet systems behind and above the toilet, a user may have to stand up and rotate to access the storage. In the case of storage systems located elsewhere, but not within reach of the person on the toilet, a user may have to venture away from the toilet. 
     In addition, current storage systems are not designed for the shape, size, quantity, and use of many personal items. Examples include storage of multiple spare rolls of toilet paper in a manner not requiring excessive deformation of those rolls, and storage of personal items and original containers/packaging without deformation. In addition, current storage systems do not partition the storage volume into customized, reconfigurable compartments. 
     Furthermore, toilet users need to dispose of non-flushable items. Examples include empty toilet paper rolls, moistened wipes, sanitary napkins/tampons, and catheters. Often, a trash receptacle is either non-existent or is not within reach while sitting on the toilet. Furthermore, receptacles are frequently placed on the floor and are of an open container design. In such cases, the result is useable space consumed, and an opportunity for pets or young children to access the refuse. Lastly, trash receptacles often use disposable liners that are specific to each receptacle. 
     As such, considering the foregoing, it may be appreciated that there continues to be a need for novel and improved devices and methods for securing storage space in close proximity of a toilet. 
     SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 
     The foregoing needs are met, to a great extent, by the present invention, wherein in aspects of this invention, enhancements are provided to the existing model of wall cabinets for use in a water closet. 
     In an aspect, the customizable wall cabinet described here is specifically designed to accommodate the size, shape, and quantity of personal items needed for access by a person sitting on a toilet. 
     In a related aspect, the customizable wall cabinet uses empty space between wall studs to provide storage volume for personal items, but extends the storage volume slightly outward into the water closet area in order to enable storage of such items without deformation. Accordingly, the customizable wall cabinet is only partially recessed into the wall. 
     In another related aspect, the depth of the customizable wall cabinet and the profile of the doors and dividers enable storage of up to nine large rolls of toilet paper, with each roll stored in a vertical orientation. The shape and dimensions of the customizable wall cabinet, as well as interlocking dividers, also allow for storage of other personal items in their original boxes/packaging. The user may configure the dividers to provide a customized configuration of storage compartments. 
     In yet a related aspect, the outer doors of the customizable wall cabinet keep all stored contents protected from general view as well as contamination, but allow simple access. The customizable wall cabinet can also enable replacement of the dividers for a trash receptacle for discrete, enclosed disposal of non-flushable items. The design of the trash receptacle can allow the use of ordinary grocery store plastic bags as liners. 
     In yet another related aspect, the customizable wall cabinet provides enclosed, protected storage of personal items in an easily accessible manner, for use while a person is sitting on the toilet. When the doors of the customizable wall cabinet are closed, personal items are protected from contamination and remain outside of view. 
     In a further related aspect, once installed, the customizable wall cabinet is partially recessed into the wall of the water closet. Due to the resulting minimal protrusion into the volume of the water closet space, the customizable wall cabinet may be placed in a user-determined location within reach of the toilet. 
     There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, certain embodiments of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof herein may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are, of course, additional embodiments of the invention that will be described below and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto. 
     In this respect, before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of embodiments in addition to those described and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. In addition, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein, as well as the abstract, are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. 
     As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception upon which this disclosure is based may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention. 
    
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         FIG. 1  shows a perspective view of a customizable wall cabinet that is installed on a wall, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 2  shows a perspective view of a customizable wall cabinet that is installed on a wall, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 3  shows a perspective view of a customizable wall cabinet, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 4  shows a perspective view of a customizable wall cabinet, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 5  shows a perspective view of a customizable wall cabinet, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 6  shows a perspective view of a customizable wall cabinet, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 7  shows a perspective view of a two-thirds divider for a customizable wall cabinet, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 8  shows a perspective view of a one-third divider for a customizable wall cabinet, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 9  shows a perspective view of a full divider for a customizable wall cabinet, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 10  shows a perspective view of a trash pail for a customizable wall cabinet, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 11  shows a rear view of a customizable wall cabinet, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 12  shows a top view of a customizable wall cabinet, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 13  shows a perspective view of a hinge in an open configuration, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
         FIG. 14  shows a perspective view of a hinge in a closed configuration, according to an embodiment of the invention. 
     
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
     Before describing the invention in detail, it should be observed that the present invention resides primarily in a novel and non-obvious combination of elements and process steps. So as not to obscure the disclosure with details that will readily be apparent to those skilled in the art, certain conventional elements and steps have been presented with lesser detail, while the drawings and specification describe in greater detail other elements and steps pertinent to understanding the invention. 
     The following embodiments are not intended to define limits as to the structure or method of the invention, but only to provide exemplary constructions. The embodiments are permissive rather than mandatory and illustrative rather than exhaustive. 
     In the following, we describe the structure of an embodiment of a customizable wall cabinet  100  with reference to  FIG. 1 , in such manner that like reference numerals refer to like components throughout; a convention that we shall employ for the remainder of this specification. 
     In an embodiment, as shown in  FIG. 1 , a customizable wall cabinet  100  for storage of personal items can be installed in a wall  102  next to a toilet  104 , such that the customizable wall cabinet  100  is partially recessed into the wall  102 . 
       FIG. 2  shows the embodiment shown in  FIG. 1 , wherein doors  202  of the customizable wall cabinet  100  are opened. A rear recessed part  214  of the customizable wall cabinet  100  is here shown inside the wall  102 , illustrated in dotted lines. 
     In an embodiment, as shown in  FIG. 3 , a customizable wall cabinet  100  for storage of personal items can include:
         a) A body  302 , which can include an opening  322  in a front, side walls  324 , and a rear wall  326 , such that the side walls  324  and the rear wall  326  define an interior  328  of the body with the opening  322  in the front; and   b) Front doors  202 , which can be rotationally mounted along a front of the left and right sides of the body  302 , such that the doors for example can be mounted with hinges mounted to fronts of the right and left sides of the body  302 ;   c) Dividers  304 ,  305 , which can include:
           i. A full divider  304 , which can be inserted and firmly positioned into an interior of the body  302 , such that the full divider  304  is configured to slide into opposing side grooves  352   354  in the inner surfaces of the side walls  324  of the body  302 , and fits into a horizontal rear groove  356 , such that the rear groove  356  connects between the opposing grooves  352 ,  354 ;   ii. A two-thirds divider  305 , which can be inserted and firmly positioned into an interior of the body  302 , such that the two-thirds divider  305  fits between a full divider  304  and a side wall  324 , and when fully inserted, fits into a vertical rear groove of the inner surface of the rear wall; and   iii. A one-third divider  806 , as shown in  FIG. 8 , which can be inserted and firmly positioned into an interior of the body  302 , such that the one-third divider  806  fits between a full divider  304  and a side wall  324 , and when fully inserted, fits into a vertical rear groove of the inner surface of the rear wall.   
               

     In related embodiments, the full divider  304 , the two-thirds divider  305 , and the one-third divider  806  can be inserted into the body  302  to form storage compartments, for example in combinations including:
         a. No dividers at all;   b. One full divider  304 ;   c. Two full dividers  304 ;   d. One full divider  304  and one two-thirds divider  305 ;   e. One full divider  304  and two two-thirds dividers  305 ;   f. One full divider  304  and one one-third divider  806 ;   g. One full divider  304  and two one-third dividers  806 ; or   h. One full divider  304 , one two-thirds divider  305 , and one one-third divider  806 .       

     In a related embodiment, the body  302  can further include:
         a. A front part  312 ; and   b. A rear recessed part  214 , such that the front part  312  is connected to a front of the rear recessed part  214 ;   wherein the front part  312  and the rear recessed part  214  can be separate components that are connected, or can be manufactured as a single piece.       

       FIG. 12  shows a top view of the customizable wall cabinet  100 , showing the front part  312 , and in the rear, behind the indication line  1202 , the rear recessed part  214 , wherein the front part  312  is configured to protrude to the sides and cover the insertion of the rear part  214  into a cavity in a wall, such that, as shown in  FIG. 1 , only the front part  312  is visible after installation. 
     In a related embodiment, the customizable wall cabinet  100  can further include right and left hinges  306 , such that the hinges  306  connects from inner sides of right and left doors  202  to respectively left and right sides of the body  302 , such that the right and left hinges  306  attaches the left and right doors  202  to the body  302 , and functions as hinges. The hinges  306  allows each door  202  to be rotated open and closed manually by hand, wherein opening of the doors  202  can be aided by small, molded-in tabs at the top and bottom of each door  202 . 
     In a related embodiment, as shown in  FIG. 13 , a hinge  306 , here shown in an open configuration, can be an elongated piece, which can include two hinge flanges  1302 , which are rotationally connected along a hinge crease  1304 . The hinge  306  can be made of plastic and molded in one piece. 
     In a related embodiment, as shown in  FIG. 14 , a hinge  306 , here shown in a closed configuration, can include hinge tape  1402  for attaching the hinge  306  to a door  202  and the body  302 . 
     In a related embodiment, as shown in  FIG. 11 , at least one piece of mounting tape  1104  can be applied to a rear outer surface of the body  302 , to securely hold the customizable wall cabinet  100  in a hole in the wall at the desired installation location. Mounting tape  1104  can for example be in the form of a patch of double-sided pressure-sensitive tape that is coated with adhesive on both sides of a carrier material. 
     In a related embodiment, as shown in  FIG. 4 , a trash pail  407  may be inserted into the interior of the body  302 , in place of dividers  304   305 . 
     In a related embodiment, the doors  202  can be opened and closed for various purposes, including:
         a. configuring or reconfiguring compartments;   b. stocking items;   c. removing stored items; and   d. inserting and removing the trash pail  407 .       

     In a related embodiment, the mounting tape  1104  secures the customizable wall cabinet  100  to a wall, such that the customizable wall cabinet  100  is inserted into a hole or cutout made in the wall, such that the hole has a size that is matched to the rear recessed part  214  of the customizable wall cabinet  100 . 
     In a related embodiment, the customizable wall cabinet  100  may be used without the full divider  304 , the two-thirds divider  305 , or the trash pail  407 . 
     In a related embodiment, the customizable wall cabinet  100  provides enclosed, useable storage volume without those components. 
     In a related alternative embodiment, the full divider  304 , the two-thirds divider  305 , and the one-third divider  806  may be inserted into the body  302  to divide the storage volume into compartments. The two-thirds divider  305  and the one-third divider  806  can only be used when a full divider  304  has been inserted. 
     In a related embodiment, the opening  322  can be square, such that a width  602  and height  604  of the opening  322  are equal, and such that there is a uniform and similar distance between opposing vertical side walls  324  and opposing horizontal side walls  324 , in the interior  328  of the body  302 . The width  602  and height  604  are indicated in  FIG. 6 . 
     In a related embodiment, wherein the opening  322  is square, the full divider  304  can be inserted by itself, vertically or horizontally, such that the full divider  304  slides into side grooves  502 , as shown in  FIG. 5 , on inner surfaces of the body  302 , such that:
         a. When inserted vertically, the full divider  304  divides the storage volume into two compartments (left and right). One compartment is approximately one third of the storage volume, and the other compartment contains the remaining two thirds.   b. When inserted horizontally, the full divider  304  not only divides the storage volume into two compartments (top and bottom), but also acts as a shelf.       

     In a related embodiment, such as shown in  FIG. 5 , the side grooves  502  can be perpendicular to a plane of the opening, such that there are two side grooves for each horizontal side or vertical side, wherein each side is divided into 3 segments  510  of equal width. Horizontal sides  512  have an upper horizontal side (not visible in  FIG. 5 ) and a lower horizontal side  512 . Vertical sides have a right vertical side  514  and a left vertical side (not visible in  FIG. 5 ). 
     In a further related embodiment, there can be two horizontal rear grooves  356 , which connect opposing side grooves  502  in vertical sides, and two vertical rear grooves  558 , which connect opposing side grooves  502  in horizontal sides. 
     In a further related embodiment, the grooves  502  can be molded-in to inner surfaces of the body  302 , or can be additional elements that are attached onto inner surfaces of the body  302 , to form a slot or groove. 
     In a related embodiment, the full divider  304  and two-thirds divider  305  may be used together to divide the storage volume into three compartments, with each compartment of different size. The full divider  304  and two-thirds divider  305  interlock at a ninety-degree angle, and are inserted into the grooves  502  of the body  302 . The user selects the orientation of the interlocked dividers according to the molded-in grooves and the desired configuration of compartments. The full divider  304  and two-thirds divider  305  may be removed, disassembled, and re-inserted at any time. 
     In a related embodiment, the full divider  304  and one-thirds divider  806  may be used together to divide the storage volume into three compartments, with each compartment of different size. The full divider  304  and one-thirds divider  806  interlock at a ninety-degree angle, and are inserted into the grooves  502  of the body  302 . The user selects the orientation of the interlocked dividers according to the molded-in grooves and the desired configuration of compartments. The full divider  304  and one-thirds divider  806  may be removed, disassembled, and re-inserted at any time. 
     In a related embodiment, the dividers  304 ,  305 ,  806  are not permanently joined to each other, nor are they permanently joined to the body  302  or any other element. The design of the dividers and their installation method provides flexibility for reconfiguration or removal, and also ensures stability. 
     In a related embodiment, the trash pail  407  may be inserted into the body  302  in lieu of one or more dividers  304 ,  305 ,  806 . The trash pail  407  can be removed and reinserted at any time, and is not permanently joined to the body  302  or any other element. 
     In a further related embodiment, the trash pail  407  slides into and out of the body  302 , and its outer dimensions can be configured to ensure the trash pail  407  will not tip over or fall out. 
     In a related embodiment, with respect to depositing of trash items in the trash pail  407 :
         a. For small items, the shape and dimensions of the trash pail  407  enables a user to open one or both of the doors  202  and place the item into the trash pail  407  without partial removal, full removal, tilt, or rotation of the trash pail  407 .   b. For larger items, which are small enough to fit within the trash pail  407  volume, the pail  407  may be partially or fully removed from the body  302 , and then the item may be deposited into the trash pail  407 . The trash pail  407  may then be reinserted into the body  302 .       

     In a related embodiment, when the trash pail  407  is removed, its contents can be easily disposed of by emptying the trash pail  407  into a larger trash bin or bag. Alternatively, a liner can be placed inside the trash pail  407 , and that liner and its contents can then later be removed and similarly disposed of. The liner can be of a user&#39;s choice and may be placed into the trash pail  407  with the upper portion folded over the top edges of the trash pail  407  if desired. The size and shape of the trash pail  407  enables use of ordinary grocery store plastic bags as liners. 
     In a related embodiment, proper insertion of the full divider  304 , two-thirds divider  305 , one-third divider  806 , and/or the trash pail  407  enables the doors  202  to rotate to their fully closed position. Neither the full, two-thirds, or one-third dividers  304 ,  305 ,  806 , nor the trash pail  407 , interfere with the operation of the doors  202 . 
     In a related embodiment, the body  302 , the doors  202 , and the dividers  304 ,  305 ,  806  of the customizable wall cabinet  100  can be manufactured in plastic, for example by plastic injection molding. 
     In a related embodiment, the design of the customizable wall cabinet  100  can use constant-thickness walls for each element, where possible, to minimize warping that could otherwise occur during the cooling stage of the injection molding process. 
     In a related embodiment, the procured and manufactured elements are assembled using hinge tape to adhere the doors  202  to a hinge  306 , and the door/hinge assemblies to the body  302 . 
     In a related embodiment, when assembled and installed, the body  302 , doors  202 , mounting tape  1104 , and hinges  306  form an enclosed, partially-recessed, single storage compartment within reach of a person using a toilet. 
     In a related embodiment, two full-sized dividers  304  can be installed in the body  302 . 
     In a related alternative embodiment, one full divider  304  and two two-thirds dividers  305  can be installed inside the body  302 . 
     In various related embodiments the customizable wall cabinet  100 , can be used in methods of use, such that:
         a. A person would install the customizable wall cabinet  100  in their preferred location; that location ordinarily being within reach while sitting on the toilet. The person would configure the customizable wall cabinet  100  per their intended configuration (storage or trash receptacle), including installation of one or more of the dividers if desired;   b. In the case of using the customizable wall cabinet  100  for storage of personal items, the person would open the doors  202 , stock the customizable wall cabinet  100  with the type and quantity of preferred items, and close the doors afterward;   c. When using the toilet, the person would open one or both doors to remove and use any item(s) of choice stored in the customizable wall cabinet  100 . The person would close any open door(s)  202  when done;   d. In the case of using the customizable wall cabinet  100  as an enclosed trash receptacle, the person would open one or both doors  202  and place items for disposal into the trash pail  407 ;   e. Optionally, the person may line the trash pail in advance with a liner of choice. This could be an ordinary grocery store plastic bag if desired;   f. When the trash pail is full, or at any time desired, the person may open both doors  202  and remove the trash pail  407 ;   g. The contents of the pail  407 , including a liner if used, may then be disposed of via emptying into a larger trash bin or bag. A new liner may then be installed in the trash pail if desired. The trash pail  407  is then re-inserted into the body of the customizable wall cabinet  100 , and the doors closed; and/or   h. The customizable wall cabinet  100 , while intended primarily for installation and use by a person sitting on a toilet, can be installed and used at a location not within reach of a toilet. That alternative location can be elsewhere in the water closet, elsewhere in the restroom outside the water closet area, or anywhere else for which sufficient space exists between wall studs.       

     In a related embodiment, items stored or trash deposited in the customizable wall cabinet  100  need not necessarily be constrained to personal toiletries associated with the water closet. 
     In a related embodiment,  FIG. 6  shows a customizable wall cabinet  100  with one full divider  304  installed. 
     In a related embodiment,  FIG. 7  shows a two-thirds divider  305 , with a front mounted half-slit  702 , and a slit-connector  704  in a bottom rear end of the two-thirds divider  305 , such that the slit-connector  704  can be an elongated protrusion that can fit into a slit in order to connect the two-thirds divider  305 . 
     In a related embodiment,  FIG. 8  shows a one-third divider  806 , with a slit-connector  804  in a bottom rear end of the one-third divider  806 , such that the slit-connector  804  can be an elongated protrusion that can fit into a slit in order to connect the one-third divider  806 . 
     In a related embodiment,  FIG. 9  shows a full divider  304 , with rear mounted half-slits  902 , such that the rear mounted half-slits  902  can interconnect with a front mounted half-slit  702  of a two-thirds divider  305 . 
     In a related embodiment,  FIG. 10  shows a perspective view of a trash pail  407 . 
     Here has thus been described a multitude of embodiments of the customizable wall cabinet  100 , and methods related thereto, which can be employed in numerous modes of usage. 
     The many features and advantages of the customizable wall cabinet  100  are apparent from the detailed specification, and thus, it is intended by the appended claims to cover all such features and advantages of the customizable wall cabinet  100 , which fall within the true spirit and scope of the customizable wall cabinet  100 . 
     Many such alternative configurations are readily apparent, and should be considered fully included in this specification and the claims appended hereto. Accordingly, since numerous modifications and variations will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the customizable wall cabinet  100  to the exact construction and operation illustrated and described, and thus, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the customizable wall cabinet  100 .