Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a sensor network, Machine Type Communication (MTC), Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication, and technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the above technologies, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. 
     The present disclosure relates generally to a method and an apparatus of managing a guest room, and for example, to a method and an apparatus of setting environment of a guest room and providing a service to a user. The method of managing a guest room of a server in a guest room management system includes: extracting at least one guest room setting factor based on user information received from a terminal; transmitting information associated with the extracted guest room setting factor to the terminal; receiving the setting information on the setting factor from the terminal; and managing the guest room based on the setting information.

Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION 
       [0001]    This application is based on and claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 to a Korean patent application filed on Oct. 29, 2015 in the Korean intellectual property office and assigned serial number 10-2015-0150744, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety. 
       TECHNICAL FIELD 
       [0002]    The present disclosure relates generally to a method and an apparatus of managing a guest room, and for example, to a method and an apparatus of setting environment of a guest room and providing a service to a user. 
       BACKGROUND 
       [0003]    The Internet, which is a human centered connectivity network where humans generate and consume information, is now evolving to the Internet of Things (IoT) where distributed entities, such as things, exchange and process information without human intervention. The Internet of Everything (IoE), which is a combination of the IoT technology and the Big Data processing technology through connection with a cloud server, has emerged. As technology elements, such as “sensing technology”, “wired/wireless communication and network infrastructure”, “service interface technology”, and “Security technology” have been demanded for IoT implementation, a sensor network, a Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication, Machine Type Communication (MTC), and so forth have been recently researched. 
         [0004]    Such an IoT environment may provide intelligent Internet technology services that create a new value to human life by collecting and analyzing data generated among connected things. IoT may be applied to a variety of fields including smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected cars, smart grid, health care, smart appliances and advanced medical services through convergence and combination between existing Information Technology (IT) and various industrial applications. Meanwhile, lodging business generally stands for business that charges a fixed rental fee and rents a guest room. Conventionally, the accommodations have provided the same guest room environment to users who use a plurality of guest rooms. That is, the accommodations basically provide uniform environment and services to all users without considering each user preference. However, there may be specific requirements, or the like depending on user&#39;s propensity. Therefore, a user has trouble in manually requesting his/her requirements. To solve the problem, a customizing method of reflecting customer preferences for guest room environment, provided services, or the like is required. 
       SUMMARY 
       [0005]    Accordingly, example embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of extracting, by a server, setting factors that may be set by users, based on user information, Another example aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a method of controlling guest room environment allocated to users and providing services to the users, using values for extracted setting factors that are preset by the users, setting information based on use history information of the users, or the like. 
         [0006]    Various example embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of managing a guest room of a server in a guest room management system, including: extracting at least one guest room setting factor based on user information received from a terminal; transmitting information associated with the extracted guest room setting factor to the terminal; receiving setting information on the setting factor from the terminal; and managing the guest room based on the setting information. 
         [0007]    Various example embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of supporting a guest room of a terminal in a guest room management system, including: transmitting user information to a server; receiving information associated with at least one guest room setting factor extracted from the server based on the user information; and transmitting setting information on the guest room setting factor to the server. 
         [0008]    Various example embodiments of the present disclosure provide a server for managing a guest room in a guest room management system, including: a transceiver configured to transmit and receive information to and from a terminal; and a controller configured to extract at least one guest room setting factor based on user information received from the terminal, to transmit information associated with the extracted guest room setting factor to the terminal, to receive setting information on the setting factor from the terminal, and to manage the guest room based on the setting information. 
         [0009]    Various example embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal for supporting guest room management in a guest room management system, including: a transceiver configured to transmit and receive information to and from a server; and a controller configured to transmit the user information to the server, to receive information associated with at least one guest room setting factor extracted from the server based on the user information, and to transmit setting information on the guest room setting factor to the server. 
     
    
     
       BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 
         [0010]    These and other aspects, advantages and attendant features of the disclosure will become more readily apparent from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like elements, and wherein: 
           [0011]      FIG. 1  is a diagram illustrating an example configuration of a system of managing a guest room; 
           [0012]      FIG. 2  is a diagram illustrating an example process of transferring a message transmitted and received between components providing customizing services according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure; 
           [0013]      FIG. 3  is a diagram illustrating an example method of managing a guest room based on a customizing value that is directly input by a user according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure; 
           [0014]      FIG. 4  is a diagram illustrating an example method of managing a guest room based on a customizing value determined by extracting use history information of a user on accommodations according to another example embodiment of the present disclosure; 
           [0015]      FIG. 5  is a diagram illustrating an example method of managing a guest room based on a customizing value determined by extracting history information within a user&#39;s house according to another example embodiment of the present disclosure; 
           [0016]      FIG. 6  is a diagram illustrating an example user interface (UI) setting guest room environment according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure; 
           [0017]      FIG. 7  is a diagram illustrating an example user interface setting TV contents according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure; 
           [0018]      FIG. 8  is a diagram illustrating an example user interface setting a guest room service according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure; 
           [0019]      FIG. 9  is a block diagram illustrating an example internal structure of a server according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure; and 
           [0020]      FIG. 10  is a block diagram illustrating an example internal structure of a terminal according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure. 
       
    
    
     DETAILED DESCRIPTION 
       [0021]    Hereinafter, example embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 
         [0022]    In describing the example embodiments of the present disclosure in the present disclosure, a description of technical contents which are well known to the art to which the present disclosure belongs and are not directly connected with the present disclosure will be described. This is to more clearly transfer a gist of the present disclosure by omitting an unnecessary description. 
         [0023]    For the same reason, some components are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Further, the size of each component does not exactly reflect its real size. In each drawing, the same or corresponding components are denoted by the same reference numerals. 
         [0024]    Various advantages and features of the present disclosure and methods accomplishing the same will become apparent from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the example embodiments disclosed herein but will be implemented in various forms. The embodiments have made disclosure of the present disclosure complete and are provided so that those skilled in the art can easily understand the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure will be defined by the scope of the appended claims. Like reference numerals throughout the disclosure denote like elements. 
         [0025]    In this case, it may be understood that each block of processing flow charts and combinations of the flow charts may be performed by computer program instructions which, when executed by at least one processor, cause the processor to perform the operations of the instructions. Since these computer program instructions may be installed in processors of a general computer, a special computer, or other programmable data processing apparatuses, these computer program instructions executed through the process of the computer or the other programmable data processing apparatuses perform functions described in block(s) of the flow chart. Since these computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer usable memory or a computer readable memory or other programmable data processing apparatuses that may direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatuses in order to implement functions in a specific scheme, the computer program instructions stored in the computer usable memory or the computer readable memory may also produce manufacturing articles including instructions for performing the functions described in the block(s) of the flow chart. Since the computer program instructions may also be installed in a computer or other programmable data processing apparatuses, they perform a series of operation steps on the computer or the other programmable data processing apparatuses to create processes executed by the computer, such that the computer program instructions executing the computer or the other programmable data processing apparatuses may also provide steps for performing the functions described in the block(s) of the flow chart. 
         [0026]    In addition, each block may indicate some of modules, segments, or codes including one or more executable instructions for executing a specified logical function(s). Further, it is to be noted that functions mentioned in the blocks may be performed regardless of a sequence in some alternative embodiments. For example, two blocks that are shown in succession may be simultaneously performed in fact or may be sometimes performed in a reverse sequence depending on corresponding functions. 
         [0027]    Here, the term ‘−unit’ used in the present embodiment may refer, for example, to software or hardware (e.g., circuitry) components such as processing circuitry, FPGA and ASIC, or the like, and the ‘˜unit’ performs any roles. However, the meaning of the ‘˜unit’ is not limited to software or hardware. The ‘˜unit’ may be configured to be in a storage medium that may be addressed and may also be configured to reproduce one or more processor. Therefore, as an example, ‘˜unit’ includes components such as software components, object oriented software components, class components, and task components, processes, functions, attributes, procedures, subroutines, segments of a program code, drivers, firmware, a microcode, a circuit, data, database, data structures, tables, arrays, and variables. The functions provided in the components and the ‘units’ may be combined with a smaller number of components and the ‘units’ or may further separated into additional components and ‘units’. In addition, the components and the ‘units’ may also be implemented to reproduce one or more CPUs within a device or a security multimedia card. 
         [0028]      FIG. 1  is a diagram illustrating an example configuration of a system of managing a guest room. 
         [0029]    For example, the system of managing a guest room may include at least one device in a guest room  100 , a gateway  110 , a server  120 , and a room management application  130 . 
         [0030]    The device in a guest room  100  may refer, for example, to a device connected to the gateway  110  and may include a communication module including communication circuitry. The device in a guest room  100  may use various communication circuitry to perform various communication methods, such as, for example, and without limitation, near field communication to be connected to the gateway  110 . The near field communication may include, for example, and without limitation, at least one of Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WIFI), WIFI-Direct, Zigbee, and near field communication. 
         [0031]    The gateway  110  may refer, for example, to a device that is located within a guest room of accommodations to be connected to the device in a guest room  100  and a server  120  to manage, control, and monitor guest room environment. For example, the gateway  110  may receive setting information from the server  120  to control the devices in a guest room  100 . Further, the gateway  110  may provide TV contents to a user based on TV contents setting information included in the setting information. The gateway  110  may be individually installed and one of the devices  100  in a guest room serves as the gateway  110 .  FIG. 1  illustrates an example in which a TV in a guest room serves as the gateway  110 , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. 
         [0032]    The server  120  may refer, for example, to a server of accommodations and may receive setting information, etc., required to manage a guest room and transmit the setting information to each of the management systems. For example, when the server  120  receives customizing values for guest setting factors from a user terminal, the server  120  may transmit the setting information based on the customizing values to a room management system (RMS), a property management system (PMS), and a contents management system (CMS) depending on characteristics for each guest room setting factors. That is, the server  120  may transmit guest room environment setting information to the room management system, transmit service setting information to the property management system, and transmit TV contents setting information to the contents management system. 
         [0033]    The guest room management application  130  may be connected to the room management system (RMS) that monitors a guest room state, environment, or the like within accommodations and thus a staff of accommodations may be used to manage a guest room. For example, the room management application  130  may display a guest room state for each guest room, that is, check in/out, do not disturb (DND), and make up room (MUR). In addition, the guest management server RMS may receive the guest room environment setting information that a user inputs and transmit the received guest room environment setting information to the gateway  110 , thereby controlling the guest room environment, or the like. 
         [0034]      FIG. 2  is a diagram illustrating an example process of transferring a message transmitted and received between components providing customizing services according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         [0035]    For example,  FIG. 2  illustrates an example method of distributing and transmitting, by a server, customizing values received from a user of a guest room and providing a service based on the customizing values. 
         [0036]    The user terminal  200  may transmit setting information on setting factors including a customizing value  205  to a server  210 . According to an example embodiment of the present disclosure, the user terminal  200  may optionally receive the guest room setting factors from the server  210 . The user terminal  200  may receive the customizing values for the guest room setting factors configured by the server  200  and transmit the feedback information thereon. The user terminal  200  may configure the customizing values based on home related information receive from a home server and transmit the configured customizing values to the server  210 . Each of the example embodiments will be described below in greater detail. The guest room setting factor and the setting information may be configured as the following Table 1. The guest setting factor and the setting information illustrated in the following Table 1 correspond to an example determined for managing the customizing guest room but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. 
         [0000]    
       
         
               
               
               
             
           
               
                 TABLE 1 
               
               
                   
               
               
                 Category 
                 Setting factor 
                 Setting information 
               
               
                   
               
             
             
               
                 Personal 
                 Age 
                 10~twenties/30~forties/fifties~ 
               
               
                 information 
                 The number of 
                 At least 1/2/3 persons 
               
               
                   
                 guests 
                   
               
               
                   
                 Stay period 
                 Lodge for day/week/long term 
               
               
                 Guest room 
                 Temperature 
                 ° C./° F. 
               
               
                 environment 
                 Humidity 
                 Relative humidity (%) 
               
               
                 setting 
                 Illumination 
                 Illuminance (0~255), Color 
               
               
                   
                   
                 (RGB), Scene (mode) 
               
               
                   
                 Curtain 
                 Open/Close, Brightness(0~100) 
               
               
                   
                 Fine dust 
                 (μg/m 3 ) 
               
               
                 TV contents 
                 Welcome 
                 Input message/input music 
               
               
                 setting 
                 message/music 
                 data 
               
               
                   
                 Channel 
                 Channel list 
               
               
                   
                 Contents 
                 Contents list (movie/sport/ 
               
               
                   
                   
                 news. . .) 
               
               
                   
                 TV application 
                 Preferred application list 
               
               
                   
                 on/off schedule 
                 on time/off time 
               
               
                   
                 Volume 
                 0~100 
               
               
                 Service setting 
                 Convenience 
                   
               
               
                   
                 facility 
                   
               
               
                   
                 Guest service 
                 do not disturb (DND), make up 
               
               
                   
                 indicator 
                 room (MUR), 
               
               
                   
                   
                 no service (NOSVC) 
               
               
                   
                 Morning call alarm 
                 Alarm time 
               
               
                   
                 time 
                   
               
               
                   
                 Babysitting 
                 Request time 
               
               
                   
                 Washing 
                 Washing history information, 
               
               
                   
                   
                 clothing information 
               
               
                   
                 Fitness 
                 Body state information 
               
               
                   
                 Food/beverage 
                 Preferred food/beverage list 
               
               
                   
                 Concierge 
                 Business/tour guide, or the 
               
               
                   
                   
                 like 
               
               
                   
                 Valet parking 
                   
               
               
                   
                 Escort 
                 Location information received 
               
               
                   
                   
                 from user terminal 
               
               
                   
               
             
          
         
       
     
         [0037]    The server  210  may transmit the setting information including the customizing values for the setting factors that are received from the user to each management system. The server  210  may transmit the guest environment setting information to the room management system (RMS)  220 . The room management system may refer, for example, to a system that controls and manages the guest room environment setting. The guest room environment setting may include setting temperature, humidity, illumination, curtain, fine dust, or the like, for example. The room management system  220  may transmit the received guest room environment setting information to a gateway  250  in a guest room associated with a user. Next, the gateway  250  may control a device in a guest room  250  based on the received environment setting information to control guest room environment  255 . 
         [0038]    Further, the server  210  may transmit the service setting information to a property management system (RMS)  230 . The property management system  230  may transmit the service setting information to a staff terminal  260  of the corresponding guest room. The staff terminal  260  may display the received service setting information. As shown in the above Table 1, the service setting may include setting convenience facility, room service, morning call, baby care, washing, fitness, food/beverage, concierge, valet parking, and escort service, for example. 
         [0039]    Further, the server  210  may transmit the TV contents setting information to a contents management system (CMS)  240 . The contents management system  240  stands for management of a contents service provided through the TV of the corresponding guest room. As illustrated in the above Table 1, the setting of the TV contents may include setting welcome message/music, channel, contents, TV application, on/off schedule, and volume, for example. The contents management system  240  may transmit the received TV contents setting information to the gateway  250  in a guest room. The gateway  250  may control the TV depending on the received TV contents setting information. As described above, when the TV in a guest room serves as the gateway  250 , the operation of the TV may be performed depending on the TV contents setting information immediately received. Alternatively, when separate devices in a guest room serve as the gateway  250 , the devices may transmit the TV contents setting information to the TV and operate the TV. 
         [0040]    As described in  FIG. 2 , the terms “the property management system, the contents management system, and the guest room management system” may be replaced by the terms of other devices that perform the operation of the present disclosure as described above, but are not limited thereto. According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user inputs the customizing value to the setting information of the preset factor to increase inconvenience of receiving the wanted environment of a guest room, a service, or the contents of the TV without manually requesting them. 
         [0041]    Several example embodiments in a process of inputting or configuring customizing values as described above will be described. 
         [0042]      FIG. 3  is a diagram illustrating an example method of managing a guest room based on a customizing value for a setting factor that is directly input by a user according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         [0043]    A user terminal  300  may perform a reservation process of accommodations (S 320 ). For example, the user terminal  300  accesses a hotel server and may receive reservation information of a user required for reservation from a user. The user terminal  300  may transmit the received reservation information of the user to the server  310  (S 325 ). The reservation information may include information on age, the number of guests, stay period, or the like. The server  310  may configured the guest setting factor based on the received reservation information (S 330 ). The configuration of the guest setting factor may be embodied as follows. For example, the server  310  may extract the guest setting factors that may be provided for each guest type from the room management system (RMS) (S 333 ). For example, the server  310  may extract the guest room setting factors based on guest room templates for each guest room type that is designed and stored in advance. Components of the guest room templates may include an area and the devices in a guest room. The area may include attributes of an area name, a location, and an area size and the device may include a device name, a location, a device state, and a control function. 
         [0044]    Further, the server may extract the TV contest list that may be provided to the corresponding user from the contents management system (CMS) (S 335 ). For example, the server  310  may extract the TV contents list that may be provided based on the information on the guest room type or whether to pay additional fees. Further, the server  310  may extract the TV contents list that may be further provided under the condition that additional fees are paid to a user. 
         [0045]    The server  310  may transmit the configured guest room setting factors to the user terminal  300  (S 340 ). The user terminal  300  may display the information on the guest room setting factors on a screen and receive the customizing values for the setting information on the guest room setting factors (S 350 ). A form of the input setting information is described in the above Table 1. Further, the setting information may be classified into the information on the service setting, the guest room environment setting information, and the TV contents setting information depending on the category of the quest room setting factors. 
         [0046]    The user terminal  300  may transmit the setting information, to which the customizing values are input, to the server  310  (S 355 ). The server  310  may store the setting information to which the received customizing values are input (S 360 ). In this example, the server  310  may in detail classify the customizing values, which are the user setting information, depending on the category of the guest room setting factors and store it. For example, the server  310  may store the service setting information in the property management system (PMS) (S 363 ). Further, the server  310  may store the guest room environment setting information in the room management system (RMS) (S 366 ). Further, the server  310  may store the TV contents setting information in the contents management system (CMS) (S 369 ). 
         [0047]    When the user does a check in, the user terminal  300  may receive a check in input from a user (S 370 ). The user terminal  300  may transmit check in state information to the server  310  (S 375 ). The server  310  may assign an optimal guest room based on the information included in the guest room environment setting information (S 380 ). For example, the server  310  may selectively assign a guest room having environment closest to the temperature based on temperature information included in the guest room environment setting information. 
         [0048]    The server  310  may manage a guest room assigned based on the setting information (S 385 ). In more detail, the property management system may transmit the stored service setting information to a staff terminal to provide a service. Further, the guest room management system may control the device in a guest room assigned based on the guest room environment setting information. Further, the contents management system may control an operation of the TV based on the TV contents setting information. 
         [0049]    Further, the server may manage a guest room by additionally considering the input setting information while using the guest room after the check in, as well as the setting information transmitted before the check in. The server  310  may use the pre-stored setting information as a basic value to preferentially process the setting information input in real time. According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the guest room setting factor is configured and thus the customizing value is input to the user setting information, such that the setting values for the setting factors that may be basically set may be input in advance. The method of managing a guest room based thereon may solve a problem of a request for resolving user&#39;s inconvenience in real time when the user feels inconvenience of the guest room environment or the service. 
         [0050]      FIG. 4  is a diagram illustrating an example method of managing a guest room based on a customizing value determined by extracting use history information of a user on accommodations according to another example embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         [0051]    A user terminal  400  may perform a reservation process of accommodations (S 420 ). For example, the user terminal  400  accesses a hotel server and may receive reservation information of a user required for reservation from a user. The user terminal  400  may transmit the received reservation information of the user to the server  410  (S 425 ). The reservation information may include information on age, the number of guests, stay period, or the like. The server  410  may extract the use history information on accommodations based on the received reservation information (S 430 ). 
         [0052]    For example, the server  410  may extract the use history information of a user on accommodations, which is stored in the server  410  in advance, based on the received reservation information (S 433 ). The use history information on accommodations may include use history information on other accommodations having a chain relationship with user accommodations as well as including accommodations that a user currently uses. When the use history information on other accommodations is extracted, characteristics of other accommodations, for example, climatic characteristics, or the like may be additionally considered. 
         [0053]    Further, the server  410  may extract use history information on a device in a guest room of the corresponding user from the guest room management system (S 436 ). The server  410  may extract the use history information on the TV contents of the corresponding user from the contents management system (S 439 ). The server  410  may configure the setting factors and determine the customizing values, based on the extracted use history information (S 440 ). The server  410  may transmit the customizing values (S 445 ). 
         [0054]    The user terminal  400  may display the received customizing values and receive a feedback input from the user (S 450 ). The feedback input may refer, for example, to whether to agree the customizing values determined based on the use history information in the server  410 . Further, when the user does not agree the customizing value determined based on the use history information, the user may use the user terminal  400  to input a new customizing value. The user terminal  400  may transmit the received feedback input to the server  410  (S 455 ). 
         [0055]    The server  410  may update the customizing value for the setting information based on the received feedback (S 460 ). In this example, the server  410  may classify the customizing values, which are the user setting information, depending on the category of the guest room setting factors and store it. For example, the server  410  may store the updated service setting information in the property management system (PMS) (S 463 ). Further, the server  410  may store the updated guest room environment setting information in the room management system (RMS) (S 466 ). Further, the server  410  may store the updated TV contents setting information in the contents management system (CMS) (S 469 ). 
         [0056]    When the user does a check in, the user terminal  400  may receive a check in input from a user (S 470 ). The user terminal  400  may transmit the check in state information to the server  410  (S 475 ). The server  410  may assign an optimal guest room based on the information included in the guest room environment setting information (S 480 ). For example, the server  410  may selectively assign a guest room having environment closest to the temperature based on temperature information included in the guest room environment setting information. 
         [0057]    The server  410  may manage a guest room assigned based on the setting information (S 485 ). For example, the property management system may transmit the stored service setting information to a staff terminal to provide a service. Further, the guest room management system may control the device in a guest room assigned based on the guest room environment setting information. Further, the contents management system may control an operation of the TV based on the TV contents setting information. 
         [0058]    According to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the server determines the customizing value depending on the user history information previously using the same accommodations or accommodations connected as a chain, and thus the user may manage a guest room by reflecting comfort and preference. For example, when a user does not know detailed values for temperature, humidity, or the like that he/she may feel, the user may refer to the use history information, or the like of devices in a guest room. 
         [0059]      FIG. 5  is a diagram illustrating an example method of managing a guest room based on a customizing value determined by extracting history information within a user&#39;s house according to another example embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         [0060]    For example, as compared with  FIG. 3 , a user terminal  510  may determine the customizing value based on the home related information received from the home server, instead of directly inputting the customizing values for the setting information of the setting factors after receiving the setting factors from a server  520 . 
         [0061]    The home server  500  may extract use history information on a home device corresponding to the user from the pre-stored information (S 530 ). The home server may collect and store the use history information on devices in house in a server of a user house. The home server  500  may be connected to the user terminal  510  to transmit the collected use history information. The home server  500  may extract the use history information on the home TV contents corresponding to the user (S 535 ). The home server  500  may transmit the extracted home related information to the user terminal  510  (S 537 ). The user terminal  510  may determine the customizing value of the setting information based on the home related information (S 540 ). 
         [0062]    The user terminal  510  may store the detected customizing value information in, for example, the user terminal or a cloud server (S 543 ). The cloud server is a server that provides a cloud computing service to the user terminal  500  and provides computing resource requested by the user terminal  500  through the Internet. 
         [0063]    When the user does a check in, the user terminal  500  may receive the check in input from a user (S 550 ). The user terminal  500  may transmit the check in state information to the server  510  (S 555 ). The server  520  may assign a guest room to the user (S 560 ). 
         [0064]    The user terminal  510  may extract the setting information on the setting factors pre-stored in the user terminal or the cloud server (S 570 ). The user terminal  510  may transmit the setting information to the server  520  (S 575 ). 
         [0065]    The server  510  may store the received setting information (S 580 ). In this case, the server  510  may in detail classify the customizing values, which are the user setting information, depending on the guest room setting factors and store it. For example, the server  510  may store the service setting information in the property management system (PMS) (S 583 ). Further, the server  510  may store the guest room environment setting information in the room management system (RMS) (S 586 ). Further, the server  510  may store the TV contents setting information in the contents management system (CMS) (S 589 ). The server  510  may manage a guest room based on the setting information. 
         [0066]      FIG. 5  illustrates a method of assigns a guest room to a user terminal  510  to extract setting information and managing a guest room. However, the present disclosure may include an example of performing the reservation process of accommodations before a check in as illustrated in  FIG. 3 , extracting the setting information determined based on the home related information, and assigning, by the server  520  receiving the check in state, a guest room to the user based on the setting information. According to the present disclosure, the user may store and accumulate the history information used in the house in the user terminal or the cloud server and thus use the stored and accumulated history information for the guest room management to reflect the user comport and preference, thereby managing the guest room. 
         [0067]      FIG. 6  is a diagram illustrating an example user interface (UI) setting guest room environment according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         [0068]    For example,  FIG. 6  illustrates a user interface displayed on a user terminal to allow the user to input the environment setting information using a template of the guest room described above. For example,  FIG. 6  illustrates the user interface used to input the customizing values to the setting information on the setting factors shown in the above Table 1. 
         [0069]    The user may select the devices in a guest room, which are displayed on the user terminal, to input the customizing values for the devices in a guest room. For example, when the user inputs an operation of selecting a curtain, the user terminal may display a window through which a customizing value may be input to curtain setting information ( 600 ). The curtain setting information may include opening, closing, or brightness. 
         [0070]    Further, the user terminal may display a window through which a customizing value may be input to thermostat setting information when the user input an operation of selecting components for the thermostat ( 610 ). The setting of the thermostat may select one of driving modes, for example, a cooling mode, a heating mode, and an automatic mode. Further, the setting of the thermostat may be input by selecting more detailed temperature. Further, the user terminal may display the window through which guest room service indicator setting information may be input, when the user inputs an operation of selecting components for the guest room service indicator ( 620 ). The setting of the guest room service indicator may include, for example, DND, MUR, and NOSVC. 
         [0071]    Further, when the user inputs an operation of selecting components for illumination, the user terminal may display a window through which a customizing value may be input to illumination setting information ( 630 ). The setting of the illumination may include a power supply that may turn on/off illumination, illuminance setting, scene setting, and color setting. 
         [0072]      FIG. 7  is a diagram illustrating an example user interface setting TV contents according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         [0073]    For example,  FIG. 7  illustrates a user interface displayed on a user terminal to allow a user to input the TV contents setting information described above. For example,  FIG. 7  illustrates the user interface used to input the customizing values to the TV contents setting information on the setting factors shown in the above Table 1. 
         [0074]    The user terminal may display a screen that may set a welcome screen ( 700 ). The welcome screen may refer, for example, to the screen that is displayed on TV as soon as the user turns on the power supply for TV. For example, the user terminal may set a welcome message  710  and a welcome sound  720 . When the user selects the welcome sound, one sound may also be selected from the sound list used in advance and a new sound stored in the user terminal may be uploaded. 
         [0075]    The user terminal may display a screen that may set a language displayed on the TV ( 750 ). Further, the user terminal may display the screen that may set the TV contents ( 770 ). For example, a category  780  of the TV contents and a detailed content  790  may be selected. When the user selects the detailed content, one content may also be selected from the content list used in advance and a new content stored in the user terminal may be uploaded. 
         [0076]      FIG. 8  is a diagram illustrating an example user interface setting a guest room service according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         [0077]    For example,  FIG. 8  illustrates a user interface displayed on a user terminal to allow a user to input the service setting information described above. For example,  FIG. 8  illustrates the user interface used to input the customizing values to the service setting information on the setting factors shown in the above Table 1. 
         [0078]    The user terminal may display a screen that may set services for food and beverage ( 800 ). A user may select food preferred to set services for food and beverage, beverage, food delivery time, and whether the user is a vegetarian through the screen. The user terminal may display a screen that may set babysitting displayed ( 810 ). The user may input services, that is, the number of babies and an age of baby, that he/she wants to sign up through the screen. Further, the user terminal may display a screen that may set a morning call service ( 820 ). The user may input the morning call time through the screen. Further, the user terminal may display a screen that may set a service for a use of life convenience facilities ( 830 ). 
         [0079]      FIG. 9  is a block diagram illustrating an example internal structure of a server according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         [0080]    For example, the server may include a transceiver (or transmitting and receiving unit) (e.g., including transceiver and/or receiving and transmitting circuitry)  900 , a memory (or storage unit)  910 , a controller (or control unit)  920 . For example, when making reference to a controller in the disclosure, it may be stated that “the controller may be a circuit, an application-specific integrated circuit or at least one processor.” 
         [0081]    The transceiver  900  may include various circuitry configured to transmit and receive information required for the server to operate the operation according to the present disclosure. The transceiver  900  may transmit the received information to the memory  910  or the controller  920 . For example, the transceiver  900  may transmit and receive to and from an apparatus serving as a gateway and a terminal within a guest room. The transceiver  900  may transmit and receive information to and from the property management system (PMS), the contents management system (CMS), and the room management system (RMS) to manage a guest room. The transceiver may receive the user information from the user terminal. Further, the transceiver may receive the setting information to which the customizing value is input from the user terminal. Further, the transceiver  900  may classify the receiving of the setting information depending on each of the corresponding setting factors and transmit the received setting information to each of the management systems. 
         [0082]    The memory  910  may store the information required for the server to operate the present disclosure. The memory  910  may store the received user information. Further, the memory  910  may store the stored user information to the controller  920  to extract the guest room setting factors based on the user information. Further, the memory  910  may store the setting information including the customizing value received from the user terminal. Further, the memory  910  may store the use history information of the user on the accommodations associated with the server. 
         [0083]    The controller  920  may include various processing circuitry configured to extract at least one guest room setting factor based on the user information received from the user terminal, transmit the information associated with the extracted guest room setting factors to the user terminal, receive the setting information on the setting factors from the user terminal, and manage the guest room based on the setting information. The guest room setting factor may be extracted based on the information on the guest room associated with the user included in the user information. Further, the guest room setting factors are associated with at least one of the guest room environment setting, the provided contents setting in the guest room, and the service setting. The setting information on the setting factors may include at least one of the setting information determined based on the setting information input by the user through the user terminal or the information received from the home server of the user. 
         [0084]    The controller  920  may be configured to identify whether there is pre-stored user history information based on the user information and if it is identified that there is the pre-stored user history information, determine the setting information on the setting factors of the guest room based on the user history information and transmit the setting information on the setting factors of the guest room to the user. 
         [0085]      FIG. 10  is a block diagram illustrating an example internal structure of a terminal according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure. 
         [0086]    The transceiver  1000  may include various transmission and/or receiver circuitry configured to transmit and receive information required for the terminal to operate the operation according to the present disclosure. The transceiver  1000  may transmit the received information to the memory  1010  or the controller  1030 . For example, the transceiver  1000  may transmit the user information received through a touch screen included in the display  1020  to the server. Further, the transceiver  1000  may receive the information associated with the guest room setting factors received from the server. Further, the transceiver  1000  may receive the home related information from the home server associated with the user. Further, the transceiver  1000  may transmit the home related information to the external cloud server. 
         [0087]    The memory  1010  may store the information required for the server to operate the present disclosure. The memory  1010  may store the information received by the transceiver  1000 . For example, the memory  1010  may store the guest room setting factor received from the server or the home related information received from the home server associated with the user. 
         [0088]    The display  1020  may display information required for the terminal to operate the operation according to the present disclosure. Further, the display  1020  may include a touch screen unit that may receive the input from the user. For example, the display  1020  may display the information associated with the guest room setting factor received from the server. Further, the display  1020  may display the information associated with the guest room setting factor on the user interface (UI) based on the guest room template. Further, the display  1020  may receive the customizing values of the setting information on the setting factors from the user using the touch screen. 
         [0089]    The controller  1030  may be configured to transmit the user information to the server, receive the information associated with at least one guest room setting factor extracted from the server based on the user information, and to transmit the setting information on the guest room setting factors to the server. The guest room setting factor may be extracted based on the information on the guest room associated with the user included in the user information. The controller  1030  may further be configured to receive the setting information on the setting factors from the user. The controller  1030  may further perform a control to receive the home related history information of the user from the home server and determine the setting information on the setting factors based on the home related history information. 
         [0090]    According to the example embodiments of the present disclosure, differentiated experiences are provided to users by providing the guest room setting factors that may be set by the users based on the user information before the users enter the accommodations and controlling the guest room environment and providing services using the set values for the guest room setting factors that are input by the users or the set values determined based on the user history information, thereby increasing the service use satisfaction. 
         [0091]    Meanwhile, although the example embodiments of the present disclosure have been illustrated in the present disclosure and the accompanying drawings and specific terms have been used, they are used in a general meaning in order to assist in the understanding the present disclosure and do not limit the scope of the present disclosure. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure pertains that various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, in addition to the example embodiments disclosed herein.