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| Directional_Guidance
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Ok. There is another picture I hope it is a better one. | none of the other options |
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What does the arrow say? | none of the other options |
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What about the signery. | none of the other options |
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What does that money say? | none of the other options |
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Can you read the bottle on the screen? | none of the other options |
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Please tell me what this is. | left |
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What denomination is this? | none of the other options |
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What is this receipt about and is there a phone number? | right |
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What letters am I supposed to enter in to claim the prize? | right |
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I cannot move the camera slightly closer to the monitor. | none of the other options |
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About this one, thank you. | none of the other options |
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Business card. | none of the other options |
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Please tell me the title of this book, thank you for your time. | right |
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The previous screen presented country, timezone, currency and keyboard and I went ahead and after I got a response from the web worker I selected Alt-N followed by next so I'm not sure if I | none of the other options |
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Has the text on the screen changed? | none of the other options |
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Hi, can you give me the percentage of the scan disk? Thanks. | left |
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Please tell me the title of this book. Thank you for your time. | right |
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What does this arrow say? | none of the other options |
|
what is written on the screen? | left |
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Hi what's on this card? I'm looking for some sort of ID number it could be eight digits. | left |
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Work for me or I'm going to beat you. I will beat the out of you. | none of the other options |
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I need to know the cooking instructions for grilling for these burgers. If you need to turn, me to turn the package over just let me know. | right |
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Okay, I moved the camera a little to the right. Hopefully that will get whatever the code is I need and I am looking forward to the answer. Thanks a bunch. | none of the other options |
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What is the captcha show? | left |
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What is this? | right |
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Yeah what is this? | up |
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Okay, I've turn the package over and I need to know the grilling instruction for these burgers, thank you. | right |
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What does the computer screen say? | left |
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On the screen does it say it's restoring? | none of the other options |
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Real pun. | none of the other options |
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Can you tell me what's on this screen please? If at all readable or anything like that. | left |
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Please tell me whats on my screen, thank you, thank you, thank you I have no speech, bless you all for doing this. Oh No! | right |
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Tell me about this creme, what is showing, what is visible, doesn't really matter if you can't read the full text as long as I know there's something going on that's fine. | none of the other options |
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Can you please tell me if there are any errors on this screen? | right |
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Can you tell me what the screen says? | down |
|
What is that drink? | left |
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This is probably going to be a long shot in the dark, but I'm trying to fill out a form which requires a captcha, to be solved, and if someone could tell me what the code is, I'd be extremely grateful, thank you. | right |
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Hi, what does this card say, I'm looking for an 8 digit ID number. | left |
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What's on this shirt? | none of the other options |
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Looking for the time that this screen is trying to tell me. I'm trying to do a FileVault decryption. | left |
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What is the number on the back of this card? | none of the other options |
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What's on the screen? | left |
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Which one of the three images is the Google logo? | right |
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What does the screen say? | left |
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Hi can you tell if this page has my boarding pass on it? Thanks. | left |
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I'm trying again, I moved the camera. Can you tell me who this piece of mail is from? Thank you. | right |
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what is this camera doing or this screen on this computer what is it saying now we just started it up and its not talking yet | up |
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What does the label on this electronic device say? | right |
|
Is this? | none of the other options |
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These curtains look clean. | none of the other options |
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CCan you tell me what percentagbe of being done the process is here? | down |
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I think I pressed the okay button. Am I further along on this here? Thank you. | none of the other options |
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What letters am i supposed to enter in to claim the prize? | right |
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they would like for us to take an 8 digit id number | up |
|
Can you get up from your chair, walk across the room and slap Walter? | none of the other options |
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Can you please to describe to me in detail what this picture looks like? Thank you. | left |
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Is the same screen still up? Or did it change? I just--tried to hit finish. | none of the other options |
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Can you please tell me not to compare skin cells? Thank you very much. | none of the other options |
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I'm trying again. I moved the camera. Can you tell me where this piece of mail is from? Thank you. | right |
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Can you tell me what CD this is? | left |
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What does that say? | right |
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Does practice make perfect? We'll try this later again. | none of the other options |
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What does this say? | right |
|
What does it show on this computer monitor screen? | left |
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What was in this box? thank you. | left |
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Can you read this these numbers please? | left |
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Give me cheat code, please. | left |
|
testing, testing | none of the other options |
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what does this say? | left |
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Can you tell me the verification code? | left |
|
Hi, please tell me what is showing in the message on my computer screen. Thank you. | up |
|
What's on the screen? | up |
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What does this say? | left |
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Just say. | none of the other options |
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What is the 5-digit code? | leave it unchanged |
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What is on the screen? | right |
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What's highlighted right now and is there an option to boot from a USB flash drive somewhere? | left |
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What does it say on this computer monitor? | up |
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I would like your best description of the grass that's in the picture that's from a power point presentation. Thank you. | none of the other options |
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What is this paper for? | none of the other options |
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Could you tell me what these options say? Do this list from top to bottom. | left |
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Hi, that's great, okay, I'm in recovery options, are you able to see from the picture any of the options that I can select from? Is it a menu? Is it a numbered system? Will number one take me out of the | left |
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What's being displayed on my screen? | left |
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Yes I'm wondering if this one's too blurry or not. i'm trying to get a good picture of my medicine bottle. I wanna know what's inside of it before I take it because if I take the wrong it could mean serious trouble. Could someone help me. Thank you. | right |
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What is this cream? | none of the other options |
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What does this captcha say? | left |
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Did that help any? | none of the other options |
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What does this screen say on the laptop? | down |
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What caliber is this bullet? | none of the other options |
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Ok how about now? | none of the other options |
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what clothing is worn in this photo and how many people? | none of the other options |
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Can you please read this? | right |
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What does it say? | up |
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What does this sign say? | right |
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Okay, hopefully that's not too far up in left. | none of the other options |
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What does this say? | left |
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What does this say? | right |
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Hello hello hello. | none of the other options |
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Please number and matters? | none of the other options |
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what type of tablets are these? | left |
Directional Guidance
This dataset provides a benchmark for evaluating Vision-Language Models (VLMs) in their ability to guide users to adjust an image to better answer a relevant question.
Dataset Description
The Directional Guidance dataset focuses on Visual Question Answering (VQA) tasks where a model needs to evaluate visual information sufficiency and guide the user on where to reposition the camera if the image lacks necessary details. This dataset addresses a unique challenge in VLMs by benchmarking their ability to detect information gaps and suggest directional guidance for reframing, particularly useful for visually impaired individuals who may struggle to capture well-framed images.
- Curated by: Researchers at the University of California, Santa Cruz
- Language(s) (NLP): Primarily English
- License: CC BY-NC 4.0
Dataset Sources
- Repository: Directional Guidance on GitHub
- Paper: Right This Way: Can VLMs Guide Us to See More to Answer Questions?
- This dataset is developed based on:
- VizWiz VQA Dataset: VizWiz
Dataset Structure
The dataset includes images paired with questions and directional guidance labels. Each sample is annotated to indicate if a directional adjustment (left, right, up, or down) is needed, whether the image can be left unchanged, or if the question is unanswerable with potential reframing actions. The dataset comprises manually labeled real-world samples, reflecting authentic VQA scenarios encountered by visually impaired users.
The dataset consists of two main components:
Images: Located in the
/images/
folder, this directory contains the images used for the Directional Guidance task.Annotations: Stored in JSON files, the annotations record each sample's
image_id
, original question, and the Directional Guidance label. The JSON structure is a list of dictionaries, with each dictionary containing information about an image-question pair.Each dictionary entry in the JSON file includes:
image
: The filename of the image (e.g.,VizWiz_test_00000969.jpg
)question
: The question associated with the image (e.g.,Question: Is this table lamp on or off?
)answer
: The directional guidance label for adjusting the camera, or an indication if no adjustment is needed (e.g.,leave it unchanged
).
Example JSON entry:
{ "image": "VizWiz_test_00000969.jpg", "question": "Question: Is this table lamp on or off?", "answer": "leave it unchanged" }
There are six classes of Directional Guidance labels: left
, right
, up
, down
, leave it unchanged
, and none of the other options
.
We provide two versions of the annotations:
Directional_Guidance_annotation_v1.json
: This is the original annotation file used in our paper for the experimental results.
Directional_Guidance_annotation_v2(recommended).json
(Newest Version): This version has undergone additional validation with more detailed checks, resulting in minor revisions to improve annotation accuracy.
Uses
Direct Use
The Directional Guidance dataset is intended for evaluating VLMs in tasks requiring directional guidance. It is especially suited for applications that assist visually impaired individuals with interactive VQA, helping them capture better-framed images and obtain accurate answers.
Out-of-Scope Use
The dataset is not recommended for general object detection or use cases outside directional guidance, as it focuses specifically on framing adjustments for question-answering.
Dataset Creation
Curation Rationale
The dataset was created to fill a gap in VLM capabilities, focusing on instances where the model needs to indicate reframing actions. By guiding users to improve image framing, the dataset contributes to more accessible VQA systems.
Source Data
The data is derived from the VizWiz dataset, which contains visual questions from visually impaired individuals. In this dataset, ill-framed images were manually annotated to provide directional guidance, simulating realistic VQA scenarios where camera adjustments are necessary.
Data Collection and Processing
A team of human annotators reviewed the VizWiz dataset to identify images that could benefit from reframing. The annotations specify the most promising directional guidance. Manual validation and quality checks were conducted to ensure consistency. More details can be found in the paper.
Who are the source data producers?
The images and questions originate from visually impaired users participating in the VizWiz project. Annotation was carried out by a team of trained annotators with oversight for quality assurance.
Annotations
Annotation Process
Annotations specify the directional guidance required (left, right, up, down, leave it unchanged, or none of the other options).
Who are the annotators?
Annotations were provided by trained human annotators, who validated and reviewed each sample to ensure consistency and accuracy.
Bias, Risks, and Limitations
This dataset may contain biases related to visual accessibility and image quality, as it primarily focuses on challenges faced by visually impaired individuals. Limitations include potential misclassifications due to ambiguity of the questions or subjective judgments of framing needs.
Recommendations
Users are advised to use this dataset with awareness of its scope and limitations.
Citation
Right This Way: Can VLMs Guide Us to See More to Answer Questions? (NeurIPS 2024)
Arxiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.00394
BibTeX:
@article{liu2024right, title={Right this way: Can VLMs Guide Us to See More to Answer Questions?}, author={Liu, Li and Yang, Diji and Zhong, Sijia and Tholeti, Kalyana Suma Sree and Ding, Lei and Zhang, Yi and Gilpin, Leilani H}, journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.00394}, year={2024} }
APA:
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Glossary [optional]
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Dataset Card Contact
For further information and dataset-related queries, please contact the corresponding author, Prof. Leilani H. Gilpin at lgilpin@ucsc.edu, or Li Liu at lliu112@ucsc.edu.
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