Case Title: Rhodes v. Lawrence

Citation: 279 S.C. 96, 302 S.E.2d 343

Docket Number: 

State: south-carolina

Court: South Carolina Supreme Court

Date: 1983-04-20T00:00:00Z

Document:
279 S.C. 96 (1983) 302 S.E.2d 343 Terris S. RHODES, Appellant, v. Alice M. LAWRENCE, Respondent. 21906 Supreme Court of South Carolina. April 20, 1983. *97 Moss, Bailey, Dore & Jessee, Beaufort, for appellant. Howell, Barnes, Bowers & Gibson, Beaufort, for respondent. April 20, 1983. Per Curiam: Plaintiff appeals from a directed verdict granted to defendant on the question of punitive damages. Judgment for actual damages was entered upon a jury verdict for the plaintiff, but appeal is also taken from this award on the grounds of inadequacy. We reverse the directed verdict and remand for a new trial of all issues. This suit arises from an automobile accident occurring as the parties were proceeding along a two lane highway, both driving in the same direction with the defendant at some distance behind the plaintiff. When the collision occurred, plaintiff was making a left turn and defendant was attempting to pass. Both automobiles were thus on the left-hand side of the roadway at the moment of impact. The cause of the wreck was a closely contested issue. Testimony was offered as to alleged statutory violations by the defendant and the trial judge charged the jury with regard to these statutory provisions. In these circumstances, a jury question as to punitive damages was clearly presented given the well settled rule that a showing of statutory violation can be evidence of recklessness and willfulness. Daniels v. Bernard, 270 S.C. 51, 55, 240 S.E. (2d) 518; Jarvis v. Green, 257 S.C. 558, 561, 186 S.E. (2d) 765; Still v. Blake, 255 S.C. 95, 102, 177 S.E. (2d) 469; West v. Sowell, 237 S.C. 641, 647, 118 S.E. *98 (2d) 692. The trial judge, therefore, erroneously disposed of the issue of punitive damages as a matter of law. Judgment is reversed and the cause of action is remanded for new trial.