Gaoj124/llama2-all_atten_0.7_0.01_wiki_sentences

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The 2005 edition of the International ISBN Agency's official manual describes how the 13-digit ISBN check digit is calculated. The ISBN-13 check digit, which is the last digit of the ISBN, must range from 0 to 9 and must be such that the sum of all the thirteen digits, each multiplied by its (integer) weight, alternating between 1 and 3, is a multiple of 10.
The 2005 edition of the Agency s official manual describes how 3-digit ISBN check calculated. ISBN-13 check digit, which is the last digit of the ISBN, must range to must be such of all thirteen digits, each multiplied by its ( ) weight, alternating between 3, a 10.
The 2005 edition the International ISBN Agency s official manual describes how the 13-digit ISBN check digit is calculated. -13 check , which is the last digit of , range to 9 must be such that sum all the thirteen digits, multiplied its integer) , 1 and , is a 1 .
The 2005 of the International ISBN Agency s official manual describes how 13-digit check digit calculated. The -13 check digit, which is digit ISBN, must range from 0 9 and must be such that the sum of all the irteen , each multiplied by its (integer) weight, altern 1 and 3, is of .
The 2005 edition of the ISBN Agency s official the 13-digit check is . ISBN-1 check digit, which is the digit of the ISBN, range from and must that the sum all the thirteen digits, each multiplied by ( ) , alternating between and 3, is a of 10.
The 20 5 of International ISBN Agency's official manual describes how the 13- ISBN check is calculated. ISBN-13 check , which is last digit of the ISBN, must range from 0 to 9 and must be such the the ir , multiplied by (integer) weight, alternating 1 and , a multiple 0.
The 2005 edition International Agency s official manual describes how the 13 digit ISBN check digit calculated. ISBN-13 check , which is the of the ISBN, must range from to 9 must be such the of all the thirteen digits, each multiplied its (integer) weight, altern 1 and 3, a of 10.
The 2005 edition of the International ISBN Agency's official manual describes how the 1 digit ISBN check digit is . The ISBN-13 check digit, which is the last of the ISBN, range from 0 to 9 and be such the all the thirteen digits, multiplied ) weight, altern 1 and 3, a multiple 1 .
The 2005 edition of International Agency's official manual describes how 1 -digit ISBN check digit is calculated. The -13 check , which is the last of the ISBN, must range 0 to 9 and must be such the sum of all thir digits, each multip by ( ) weight, ating 1 , multiple of 1 .
The 2005 edition of International ISBN Agency s official manual describes how the 13-digit check digit calculated. The -13 check digit, which is the last of the , must range from 0 to 9 and must be such that sum of all thirteen digits, each multip by its (integer) weight, altern between 1 and 3, is multiple of 0.
The 2005 edition the International ISBN Agency's official manual describes how the 13 digit check digit is calculated. The ISBN-13 check digit, which is the digit of the ISBN, must range from 0 to and must be such sum of all thirteen digits, each multip by its (integer) weight, alternating between 1 and 3, a multiple .
where Earth's equatorial radius formula_21 equals "6,378,137 m" and formula_22; for the GRS80 and WGS84 spheroids, b/a calculates to be 0.99664719. (formula_23 is known as the reduced (or parametric) latitude). Aside from rounding, this is the exact distance along a parallel of latitude; getting the distance along the shortest route will be more work, but those two distances are always within 0.6 meter of each other if the two points are one degree of longitude apart.
where 's equ radius 1 "6,3 8,137 m" formula_22; for GRS80 and W 84 s ero , b calcul to be 0. 4719. ( ula_23 is known as reduced ( paramet ) Aside from rounding, this the distance a parallel of ; getting the distance the est route will be more , those two distances are within 0.6 meter of each other the two are of .
where Earth's equatorial _ 1 equals "6,378,137 m" formula_22 for G 8 WGS84 s eroids, /a ates be 0.99664719. formula_23 is as or ric) Aside ing, this is the distance along a of latitude getting the distance along the shortest route will , those distances always within 0.6 meter of each other if points are one degree of .
where Earth' equatorial _21 "6, 78, 37 m" and formula_22 for the GRS80 and W 8 s ero , a calculates to be 0.99 647 9. (formula_23 is known as the reduced (or ric Aside from round , this is the exact along a parallel latitude; getting the distance shortest route be more work, those two . meter of each other if two are degree apart.
where Earth' equ 21 equals 6,378,137 m" and formula_2 the RS80 W 84 spheroids, / calcul to be 0.996 4719. formula 23 is known as the reduced ric) ). Aside from round , this along ; the distance along the shortest route will work, but those are always within 0.6 each other the two points one degree of apart.
where Earth' equ radius formula_ 1 equals " ,378, 37 m formula_22; the GRS 0 and WGS8 sphero , a calcul be .99664 19. formula_23 is known ) latitude Aside from ing, this is distance along a parallel of latitude; getting the distance along the shortest more , those within 0.6 of each if the two one longitude .
where Earth's equatorial _21 equals 6,378, 37 m" and formula_22; G 0 WGS8 s eroids, /a calcul 0. 664719. form _2 known the reduced or parametric) ). Aside from round , this is exact distance along parallel of ; getting the distance the shortest will more work, those two are always within .6 meter of each other degree longitude apart.
where Earth' equatorial _ 1 "6, 78,137 and formula_22; for 80 and WGS84 sphero , b/a ates to 0. 96 719. (form _2 known as (or latitude Aside from round , this is the distance along a latitude; getting the distance along the short will be work, are always 0.6 each if the points one longitude .
where Earth's equatorial radius formula 1 6,378,1 7 and formula_2 the RS80 and WGS8 spheroids, /a calculates to be 0.996 4719. (formula_23 is known as reduced (or ) Aside from round , this is exact along a of latitude; getting the distance the shortest route be more work, those two distances within .6 meter of each two points one longitude .
where Earth's equ formula_ 1 equals 6,378,137 m" and formula_22 the RS8 and WGS8 s eroids, / calcul be . 664719. (formula 23 known as reduced or parametric Aside from rounding, this is the exact distance along a parallel of latitude; the distance along the est route will be more work, but those two are always within . of each the degree apart.
where Earth's equatorial radius formula 21 equals "6,37 ,137 m formula_22 for G 80 and WGS8 sphero , b/a calculates be 0. 96 47 9. _23 is known as reduced (or paramet ). Aside ing, this is exact along a of latitude; the distance along the shortest route be work, but distances always 0.6 each other if the points one degree apart.
Elvis Presley and Chuck Berry were among the mid-1950s pioneers of rock and roll. In the 1960s, Bob Dylan emerged from the folk revival to become one of America's most celebrated songwriters and James Brown led the development of funk. More recent American creations include hip hop and house music. American pop stars such as Presley, Michael Jackson, and Madonna have become global celebrities, as have contemporary musical artists such as Taylor Swift, Britney Spears, Katy Perry, and Beyoncé as well as hip hop artists Jay Z, Eminem and Kanye West. Rock bands such as Metallica, the Eagles, and Aerosmith are among the highest grossing in worldwide sales.
Elvis Pres and Chuck Ber among 1950 pioneers of roll. In the 19 0s, Bob D an emerged folk revival to become of 's most writ and James Brown led development of funk. More recent American creations hop house music. pop stars such as Pres , Michael Jackson, and Madonna become celebrities, as have contemporary such Taylor , Spe , aty Perry, and cé as well hop artists Jay , Emin Kanye West. such all , the Eagles, A ith the gross wide sales.
El Presley Ch Berry were among the mid-1 50 pioneers rock and roll. In 1 0 , Bob D an emerged from folk revival to one America' celebrated songwriters and James development of k. More recent creations hip hop music. pop such as Presley, Michael , and Madonna have become global celebrit , as have musical artists such as Taylor , Britney Spears, K , on as well as hip , E K e West. bands such Metall , the Eagles, eros ith among highest ing wide .
El Pres Chuck Ber were among the -1 0s pione of and . the 1960s, Bob D an ged rev become one of America most celebrated writers and James led development of funk. recent American creations include hip and . American such , Jackson, and Madonna have become global celebrities, have contemporary musical artists as Taylor Swift, ney Spe , Katy Perry, and oncé as well as hip hop , Eminem K e West. such all , Eag , and A m gross in wide .
Elvis Pres and Chuck Berry were among mid-19 0s of roll. 19 0s, Bob Dylan emerged from the folk rev to one America s most celebrated songwriters and James Brown led the development of funk. More American creations include hip house music. American pop stars such Presley, Michael Jackson, and Madonna have celebrit , musical artists such as Taylor , ney Spears, Katy , and Beyon as well as hip hop artists Jay , Eminem Kanye West. Rock bands such as Metallica, Eagles, and A m among in world sales.
El Pres Chuck Berry among mid-19 0 ers and . In the 1960s, Bob D folk revival become most celebrated songwriters James led development of funk. More recent American creations include hip hop and music. American such as Presley, Michael Jackson, and have celebrities, as have artists such as Taylor Swift, ney Spe , K Perry, oncé as well Z, E em K e . such as Met , the agles, and mith are among world .
Elvis Pres Ch Berry were the mid-195 pioneers rock roll. the 1 6 , Bob D an emerged the ival to become one America' celebrated songwriters and James Brown the of funk. More recent American creations include house . American pop stars such as Presley, Michael Jackson, and Madonna global celebrities, as contemporary musical artists such , Britney Spe , Katy Perry, and on as well hip hop Jay Z, Eminem . Met , Eagles, eros ith among the highest gross in world .
El Pres uck ry were among the mid 1 50s pioneers roll. the 960s, D an emerged from the folk revival to one America' most celebrated songwriters and James Brown led the development of fun . American creations hip hop music. stars such as Presley, Michael Jackson, celebrities, as contemporary such Taylor , ney Spears, Katy , Beyon as well as hop artists Jay , E K e West. Rock such as all , Eag , Aerosm worldwide sales.
Elvis Pres and Chuck Berry among mid-19 0s pioneers of and . In the 1 0s, Bob Dylan from folk revival one America s celebrated songwriters James led the development fun . recent creations include hop house music. pop stars such Pres , Michael Jackson, Madonna have celebrities, as artists such Swift, Spe , , and oncé as well as hip , min and e . all , agles, and Aeros ith are the gross in wide .
El Presley and Chuck Berry were mid-1 50 ers rock and . In 1960 , Bob Dylan emerged revival to become one America s most writ and James Brown led funk. American creations include hop music. American stars such as Presley, Michael Jackson, and Madonna have celebrities, as have contemporary artists such as Taylor , ney Spe , Perry, and on well as hip Jay Z, E e West. such as Metall , Eag , Aerosmith are the grossing in world sales.
El Presley uck Berry were among the mid 1950s pioneers rock and . the 19 0s, Bob D an emerged the folk ival to become one ' most songwriters and James Brown led the development funk. More recent American creations include hip hop house music. American such Presley, Michael Jackson, and Madonna celebrities, artists such , Britney , K , and oncé as well as hip Z, Eminem K e West. Rock such as ica, the Eagles, and among gross world .
Thus the check digit is 2, and the complete sequence is <nowiki>ISBN 0-306-40615-2</nowiki>. The value formula_6 required to satisfy this condition might be 10; if so, an 'X' should be used.
Thus the check digit is 2, and the complete sequence is < iki>ISBN 0- 06 0615-2</nowiki>. The value formula_ required to satisfy this condition might 0; so, an 'X' should be used.
Thus check digit 2, and the complete sequence is nowiki>ISBN 0-306-40615 2</nowiki>. The value 6 required to might be 1 ; if , an 'X' should be used.
the check digit 2, and complete sequence is < iki>ISBN -30 -40615-2</ iki The value formula_6 required to satisfy condition might be 10; if , 'X' should be used.
Thus the check digit is , complete is <nowiki>ISBN 0- 06-40615-2</nowiki value formula_6 to satisfy this condition might be 10; , an 'X' should be used.
Thus the check digit is 2, and the complete sequence is < >ISBN 0-306-406 5-2</nowiki>. The value formula 6 required satisfy this condition might be 0; if , an 'X' should be used.
Thus the check digit is 2, and the complete sequence is < iki ISBN -306 40615-2</ iki>. The value formula to this condition might be 0 if so, an 'X' should be used.
Thus the check digit is 2, and the complete sequence is iki>ISBN 0- 06-40615-2</now >. The value formula_6 to satisfy condition be 0 if so, an 'X' should be used.
Thus the check digit is 2, and complete sequence is nowiki>ISBN 0-30 -40615-2</nowiki>. The value formula 6 required to satisfy this be 10; if so, an 'X' should be used.
Thus the check is 2, and the sequence is <nowiki>ISBN 0-306-40 15-2</nowiki>. The value 6 required to satisfy this condition be 1 ; if , an 'X' should be used.
Thus the check is , and the complete sequence is nowiki>ISBN 0-30 - 615-2</nowiki>. The value _ required to satisfy this might be 1 ; if , an 'X' should be used.
The most widely taught foreign languages at all levels in the United States (in terms of enrollment numbers) are: Spanish (around 7.2 million students), French (1.5 million), and German (500,000). Other commonly taught languages (with 100,000 to 250,000 learners) include Latin, Japanese, American Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 18% of all Americans claim to speak at least one language in addition to English.
The most widely taught foreign languages at all in United (in terms of enroll numbers) are Spanish (around 7. students), (1.5 million), German (500,000 Other languages ( 100,000 to 250,000 learners) include Latin, Japanese, American Sign Language, Italian, and . 1 of Americans to at to English.
The most widely foreign languages all levels in the United in of en ment numbers) are Spanish (around 7.2 million ), French (1.5 million), and German 500,000 Other languages (with 100,000 250,00 learners) Latin, , American Sign Language, Italian, Chinese. 8 of all Americans speak at least language in to English.
The most widely taught foreign languages at all in United States (in terms of enrollment numbers) : Spanish ( 7.2 ), French (1.5 million), German (500,0 0 commonly taught with 00,000 to 2 0, 00 learn ) Latin, Japanese, American , Italian, and . 18% all Americans claim to speak least one language to .
The most widely taught foreign languages at all in States (in terms enroll numbers) are: Spanish around 7.2 million students 1.5 million and 500,000). commonly taught languages (with 1 0,0 0 to 250,000 learn ) Latin, Japanese, American Sign Language, , and . 18 of all Americans to speak at one in addition to English.
The most widely taught foreign at all levels the States (in terms enroll numbers) are: Spanish around 7.2 million French (1.5 million), (500,000). commonly taught (with 1 0,0 0 to 2 0,000 learners Latin, Japanese, American Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 18% of Americans at one language in addition to English.
The most taught foreign all levels the United States in terms of en ment numbers) are: ( . million students 1.5 million and German (500,000). Other commonly taught languages with 100,0 0 to 250,000 ers) include Latin, , American Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 8% all Americans claim to at least one in addition English.
The most widely taught foreign all levels in the States (in terms of enrollment numbers) are: Spanish around .2 million ), 1. million and German (500,000). commonly languages (with 100,0 0 to 250,0 0 learners) , , American Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 18% all to speak at least one addition to English.
The most widely taught at all levels in United States in enrollment numbers (around 7.2 million French (1.5 million), (500,000). Other commonly taught languages ( 0,0 0 to 250,000 learners) include , , Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 18% of Americans speak at language in addition .
The most widely taught foreign languages all levels in the United States in terms of enrollment numbers) : Spanish around 7.2 million ), French (1.5 million (500,00 ). commonly taught with 100,000 2 0,000 learners) , , American Language, , . 18% claim speak one language in addition English.
The most widely taught foreign at all levels the (in terms of enrollment numbers) are: Spanish (around 7.2 million students French (1.5 ), ( 0,000). commonly taught 100,0 0 to 50,000 learners) include , Japanese, American Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 8% of to speak one language in addition English.
Pakistan: The National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and government departments that are responsible for publishing books.
Pakistan: The National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, , and government departments that are responsible for publishing .
Pakistan: The National Library of Pakistan is for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and government depart that are responsible publishing books.
Pakistan: The National of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, , and government departments that are responsible publishing books.
Pakistan: The National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations Pakistani publish , , universities, institutions, and government departments that are responsible for books.
Pakistan The National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and government departments that are for books.
Pakistan: The National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, , and government departments that publishing books.
: National Library Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pak ani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and government departments that responsible for books.
Pakistan: The National Library Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and government depart that are for publishing books.
Pakistan: The Library is responsible for registrations for Pak ani publish , authors, univers , institutions, and government depart that are responsible for publishing books.
Pakistan: National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and departments that are responsible for publishing .
Italy: The privately held company "EDISER srl", owned by "Associazione Italiana Editori" (Italian Publishers Association) is responsible for issuing ISBNs. The original national prefix 978-88 is reserved for publishing companies, starting at €49 for a ten-codes block while a new prefix 979-12 is dedicated to self-publishing authors, at a fixed price of €25 for a single code.
Italy privately held company " IS s ", owned "Associazione Italiana Editor " Italian ers Association is for issuing ISBN . The original national prefix 97 -88 is reserved for publishing companies, starting at 4 for a ten-codes block a prefix 79 12 is -publish , at a price of €25 for a code.
Italy: The privately held ISER srl", by "Ass Editori" Italian Publishers Association) issuing . The original national 978-88 for publishing , starting at €49 for a ten-codes block while new 79-12 dedicated to -publish authors, a fixed €25 for code.
Italy: The priv held company EDISER srl owned "Associazione Italiana Editori" Italian Publishers Association) responsible for issu ISBNs. The original 978-8 is for publishing companies, starting at 9 for a - block new prefix 97 -12 is dedicated self-publishing , at a €25 single code.
Italy: The privately held company "EDISER srl", owned by "Ass zione Editor " Italian ers Association) responsible for issuing ISBNs. The original national 9 -88 is for companies, at €49 for a -codes block while a new 79-12 is dedicated to - ing , at a fixed price of 25 for a single code.
Italy: The ately held company " ISER s owned ociazione Italiana i" (Italian Publishers Association) responsible for issuing ISBNs. The original prefix 978-88 publishing , starting at €4 a - block while a prefix 79-12 dedicated to self ing authors, at price of €2 a single .
Italy: The ately held " ISER srl", owned "Ass zione Italiana Editori" (Italian Publishers Association) is responsible for issuing ISBNs. original national 978-88 is reserved for publishing companies, starting €49 for a ten- block while a new 979 2 is to - ing authors, at a of €2 for a single code.
Italy: The privately held company "ED ER srl", owned by "Associa Italiana Editori" (Italian Publishers Association) is responsible for issuing ISBNs. original prefix 978 88 publishing companies, starting at €49 for a ten-codes block while a new prefix 79-12 is dedicated to -publishing , a 2 for single code.
Italy The privately held EDISER srl", owned by "Ass zione Editori" (Italian Publishers Association) responsible for issuing s. original national 97 -88 is reserved for publishing companies, starting at 4 for a ten-codes a 979-12 is to self-publish , at €25 for single .
Italy: The privately "EDISER rl owned Associazione Editori" (Ital Publishers Association) is for issu s. original 978-88 is reserved for publishing companies, starting at €49 for -codes block while a new prefix 7 - 2 is dedicated self publishing , at a price of 2 for a single .
Italy: The privately held company " ISER srl owned "Associazione Italiana Editori" (Italian Publishers is responsible for issuing . original national 978-88 is reserved publishing companies, starting at 4 for a ten-codes block while a 979-12 is dedicated to self publishing authors, at a price of €25 for a single code.
The 2008–2012 global recession significantly affected the United States, with output still below potential according to the Congressional Budget Office. It brought high unemployment (which has been decreasing but remains above pre-recession levels), along with low consumer confidence, the continuing decline in home values and increase in foreclosures and personal bankruptcies, an escalating federal debt crisis, inflation, and rising petroleum and food prices. There remains a record proportion of long-term unemployed, continued decreasing household income, and tax and federal budget increases.
The 2008– 1 recess United States, output still below Cong Budget . brought high unemployment been decre but remains above recession levels), along with low consumer confidence, continu decline in home and increase in forec ures personal bankruptcies, an escalating debt crisis, inflation, and rising pet and food prices. There remains record proportion long- unemp , decreasing household income, tax budget increases.
The 200 –201 global re United States, with output still potential to the Congressional Budget Office. It brought high unemployment ( been decreasing but remains above pre recess levels), along with consumer , the continuing decline in home values and increase foreclos and personal bank cies, an escal deb crisis, infl , rising petrole food prices. There proportion of - un loy , continued decreasing , federal budget .
The 2008– 012 global re significantly affected the United States, with output still below potential the Congressional Budget Office. brought high unemployment (which has been decre but remains above pre cession levels along low consumer confidence, the continuing decline values and increase in forec ures and personal ruptcies, an escalating federal deb crisis, inflation, and rising roleum and prices. record proportion long term un , decre household , tax .
The 2008 012 recession significantly affected the United , with below potential according to Congr get . brought high unemp (which has been decre but remains pre-recession levels), along with low confidence, the continuing decline values increase foreclosures and personal bankruptcies, an escal federal deb crisis, inflation, rising roleum and prices. There remains proportion unemploy , continued decreasing , tax budget increases.
The 200 – 012 global cession significantly affected United States, with below potential to the Cong Budget Office. high unemp which has been decreasing but remains above recession levels), along with low consumer confidence, continuing decline in values and increase in forec and bankruptcies, escalating debt , infl , rising um and food prices. a of -term un loyed, continued decreasing household income, and tax increases.
The 2008– 01 global re ion significantly the States, with still below potential to the Congressional Budget Office. brought high unemployment (which has been decreasing but remains above recess levels along with low confidence, the continuing decline in home values increase forec ures and personal bankruptcies, escal , infl , pet um and prices. remains record proportion of long- un ed, decre household , and federal budget increases.
The 2 8 2 1 recess significantly affected the United States, with output still below potential according to Congressional get Office. It brought unemp which has been decreasing but remains above recession levels along with low confidence, the continuing decline in and increase foreclos and bankruptcies, an escal federal debt crisis, inflation, and rising pet and food prices. There remains proportion long unemploy , decre household , federal budget increases.
The 2008– 01 global re significantly United States, with still below potential according the Congr Bud Office. brought high un loyment which has been decreasing but remains pre-recess levels with low confidence, continuing decline in values increase in forec ures and ruptcies, escal deb crisis, inflation, rising pet um food . remains un loyed, continued decre household income, and federal .
The 2008 012 global re ion affected United States, with output below potential according the Congressional get Office. It brought high unemployment (which been decre but remains above pre-recess levels), with low consumer confidence, the continuing decline values and increase in forec and bankrupt , an escalating debt crisis, infl , rising role . There remains a record -term unemploy , continued decreasing household income, and tax federal increases.
The 2008 201 ion significantly affected the United States, with output below to the Congressional Budget . It brought high un loyment which decre but above -recession levels), with low consumer confidence, the continuing decline home and increase in foreclosures and personal bankrupt , an escalating federal t crisis, inflation, rising pet um prices. There remains a proportion of -term unemp ed, decreasing income, tax and budget .
With the 1860 election of Abraham Lincoln, the first president from the largely anti-slavery Republican Party, conventions in thirteen slave states ultimately declared secession and formed the Confederate States of America, while the federal government maintained that secession was illegal. The ensuing war was at first for Union, then after 1863 as casualties mounted and Lincoln delivered his Emancipation Proclamation, a second war aim became abolition of slavery. The war remains the deadliest military conflict in American history, resulting in the deaths of approximately 618,000 soldiers as well as many civilians.
With the 1860 election Abraham Lincoln, the president the largely anti-slavery Party, convent ir slave states ultimately declared se and the ate States of America, while federal government maintained that se ion was illegal. The ensu war was at first for , then 1863 as casualties and delivered E ation Pro , a aim of slavery. The war remains the deadliest military conflict in American history, resulting in the death 1 ,0 0 as as many civilians.
With the 1 6 election of Abraham , the first from the largely - lavery Republican , conventions in thirteen slave states ultimately secession and formed the ate States of , while federal government maintained that secession was illegal. The ensuing war was first , then after 1 63 casualties mounted and delivered his man ation Pro ation, a second war aim became abolition slavery. remains dead military conflict in American history, resulting the deaths 18,0 0 soldiers well civilians.
With the 18 Abraham Lincoln, first president the largely anti-slavery Party, convent thirteen slave states ultimately declared secession and formed the of , while the federal government maintained that se ion was illegal. The ing war was at first Union, then after 1863 ual mounted and Lincoln delivered his E cip Proclamation, second war aim became abolition . The war remains the dead conflict in American history, resulting s approximately 6 ,000 well as many ili .
With the 1 0 election Abraham , the first president from largely anti-slavery Party, conventions in thirteen states ultimately declared se ion and formed of America, the federal government maintained that secess was illegal. en ing war was at first , then after 6 cas mounted and delivered his E ation clamation, a second war aim became abolition of slavery. The war remains the dead conflict in American history, resulting in deaths approximately 6 8,0 well as many ilians.
With 186 election of Abraham Lincoln, the first president from the largely anti sla Party, conventions in thirteen states secession and the States America, while the federal government maintained se ion illegal. en ing was first for Union, then after 186 as casualties mounted Eman clamation, second war aim became ition of slavery. war remains deadliest military conflict American history, in deaths approximately 61 ,0 soldiers as well many ilians.
With the 18 election Abraham Lincoln, first president from largely anti-slavery Party, conventions in thirteen states declared secession and the Confederate States of America, the federal government maintained that se ion was illegal. en war at first for Union, then after 1863 as mounted and delivered his Emancip Proclam , a second aim became abol of . The war remains the deadliest conflict in American history, resulting the s of 8,0 0 as civili .
With the 1860 election of Abraham Lincoln, president from largely anti-slavery Party, conventions in thirteen slave states declared se ion and ate States of , while the federal government maintained se ion illegal. The en ing at first for , then after 8 casual mounted delivered his Eman Proclamation, second aim became abolition of slavery. The war remains the dead military conflict American history, resulting in deaths of 18,0 civili .
With 186 election Abraham Lincoln, first president from slavery Party, conventions in thirteen ultimately declared secession and formed the ate America, while the government maintained that secession was illegal. The ing war was at for , after 1863 casualties mounted and Lincoln his E cipation Proclamation, a second war aim became abol of very. The war remains deadliest conflict in American history, the of 6 8,0 0 as many ilians.
With the 1860 election of Abraham Lincoln, president from the largely anti-slavery Party, conventions in thirteen slave states ultimately secession and Confederate States America, while the federal government maintained se ion was illegal. en ing war at first for , then after 186 casualties mounted and Lincoln his E clamation, second aim became ition slavery. The remains deadliest conflict American history, resulting the deaths of approximately 6 8,0 0 as well many civilians.
With 1860 of Abraham Lincoln, first president from the largely anti-slavery Republican Party, convent in thirteen states ultimately secession and formed the States of America, while the federal government maintained se illegal. The ensuing war was at for , 1 63 as casualties mounted Lincoln his E cipation Proclamation, a second war aim ition slavery. The war remains dead military in American history, resulting in deaths approximately 1 ,00 as many ilians.
The United States is a highly developed country, with the world's largest economy by nominal GDP. It ranks highly in several measures of socioeconomic performance, including average wage, human development, per capita GDP, and productivity per person. While the U.S. economy is considered post-industrial, characterized by the dominance of services and knowledge economy, the manufacturing sector remains the second-largest in the world. Though its population is only 4.4% of the world total, the United States accounts for nearly a quarter of world GDP and almost a third of global military spending, making it the world's foremost military and economic power. The United States is a prominent political and cultural force internationally, and a leader in scientific research and technological innovations.

The 2005 edition of the International ISBN Agency's official manual describes how the 13-digit ISBN check digit is calculated. The ISBN-13 check digit, which is the last digit of the ISBN, must range from 0 to 9 and must be such that the sum of all the thirteen digits, each multiplied by its (integer) weight, alternating between 1 and 3, is a multiple of 10.

The 2005 edition of the Agency s official manual describes how 3-digit ISBN check calculated. ISBN-13 check digit, which is the last digit of the ISBN, must range to must be such of all thirteen digits, each multiplied by its ( ) weight, alternating between 3, a 10.

The 2005 edition the International ISBN Agency s official manual describes how the 13-digit ISBN check digit is calculated. -13 check , which is the last digit of , range to 9 must be such that sum all the thirteen digits, multiplied its integer) , 1 and , is a 1 .

The 2005 of the International ISBN Agency s official manual describes how 13-digit check digit calculated. The -13 check digit, which is digit ISBN, must range from 0 9 and must be such that the sum of all the irteen , each multiplied by its (integer) weight, altern 1 and 3, is of .

The 2005 edition of the ISBN Agency s official the 13-digit check is . ISBN-1 check digit, which is the digit of the ISBN, range from and must that the sum all the thirteen digits, each multiplied by ( ) , alternating between and 3, is a of 10.

The 20 5 of International ISBN Agency's official manual describes how the 13- ISBN check is calculated. ISBN-13 check , which is last digit of the ISBN, must range from 0 to 9 and must be such the the ir , multiplied by (integer) weight, alternating 1 and , a multiple 0.

The 2005 edition International Agency s official manual describes how the 13 digit ISBN check digit calculated. ISBN-13 check , which is the of the ISBN, must range from to 9 must be such the of all the thirteen digits, each multiplied its (integer) weight, altern 1 and 3, a of 10.

The 2005 edition of the International ISBN Agency's official manual describes how the 1 digit ISBN check digit is . The ISBN-13 check digit, which is the last of the ISBN, range from 0 to 9 and be such the all the thirteen digits, multiplied ) weight, altern 1 and 3, a multiple 1 .

The 2005 edition of International Agency's official manual describes how 1 -digit ISBN check digit is calculated. The -13 check , which is the last of the ISBN, must range 0 to 9 and must be such the sum of all thir digits, each multip by ( ) weight, ating 1 , multiple of 1 .

The 2005 edition of International ISBN Agency s official manual describes how the 13-digit check digit calculated. The -13 check digit, which is the last of the , must range from 0 to 9 and must be such that sum of all thirteen digits, each multip by its (integer) weight, altern between 1 and 3, is multiple of 0.

The 2005 edition the International ISBN Agency's official manual describes how the 13 digit check digit is calculated. The ISBN-13 check digit, which is the digit of the ISBN, must range from 0 to and must be such sum of all thirteen digits, each multip by its (integer) weight, alternating between 1 and 3, a multiple .

where Earth's equatorial radius formula_21 equals "6,378,137 m" and formula_22; for the GRS80 and WGS84 spheroids, b/a calculates to be 0.99664719. (formula_23 is known as the reduced (or parametric) latitude). Aside from rounding, this is the exact distance along a parallel of latitude; getting the distance along the shortest route will be more work, but those two distances are always within 0.6 meter of each other if the two points are one degree of longitude apart.

where 's equ radius 1 "6,3 8,137 m" formula_22; for GRS80 and W 84 s ero , b calcul to be 0. 4719. ( ula_23 is known as reduced ( paramet ) Aside from rounding, this the distance a parallel of ; getting the distance the est route will be more , those two distances are within 0.6 meter of each other the two are of .

where Earth's equatorial _ 1 equals "6,378,137 m" formula_22 for G 8 WGS84 s eroids, /a ates be 0.99664719. formula_23 is as or ric) Aside ing, this is the distance along a of latitude getting the distance along the shortest route will , those distances always within 0.6 meter of each other if points are one degree of .

where Earth' equatorial _21 "6, 78, 37 m" and formula_22 for the GRS80 and W 8 s ero , a calculates to be 0.99 647 9. (formula_23 is known as the reduced (or ric Aside from round , this is the exact along a parallel latitude; getting the distance shortest route be more work, those two . meter of each other if two are degree apart.

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where Earth' equ radius formula_ 1 equals " ,378, 37 m formula_22; the GRS 0 and WGS8 sphero , a calcul be .99664 19. formula_23 is known ) latitude Aside from ing, this is distance along a parallel of latitude; getting the distance along the shortest more , those within 0.6 of each if the two one longitude .

where Earth's equatorial _21 equals 6,378, 37 m" and formula_22; G 0 WGS8 s eroids, /a calcul 0. 664719. form _2 known the reduced or parametric) ). Aside from round , this is exact distance along parallel of ; getting the distance the shortest will more work, those two are always within .6 meter of each other degree longitude apart.

where Earth' equatorial _ 1 "6, 78,137 and formula_22; for 80 and WGS84 sphero , b/a ates to 0. 96 719. (form _2 known as (or latitude Aside from round , this is the distance along a latitude; getting the distance along the short will be work, are always 0.6 each if the points one longitude .

where Earth's equatorial radius formula 1 6,378,1 7 and formula_2 the RS80 and WGS8 spheroids, /a calculates to be 0.996 4719. (formula_23 is known as reduced (or ) Aside from round , this is exact along a of latitude; getting the distance the shortest route be more work, those two distances within .6 meter of each two points one longitude .

where Earth's equ formula_ 1 equals 6,378,137 m" and formula_22 the RS8 and WGS8 s eroids, / calcul be . 664719. (formula 23 known as reduced or parametric Aside from rounding, this is the exact distance along a parallel of latitude; the distance along the est route will be more work, but those two are always within . of each the degree apart.

where Earth's equatorial radius formula 21 equals "6,37 ,137 m formula_22 for G 80 and WGS8 sphero , b/a calculates be 0. 96 47 9. _23 is known as reduced (or paramet ). Aside ing, this is exact along a of latitude; the distance along the shortest route be work, but distances always 0.6 each other if the points one degree apart.

Elvis Presley and Chuck Berry were among the mid-1950s pioneers of rock and roll. In the 1960s, Bob Dylan emerged from the folk revival to become one of America's most celebrated songwriters and James Brown led the development of funk. More recent American creations include hip hop and house music. American pop stars such as Presley, Michael Jackson, and Madonna have become global celebrities, as have contemporary musical artists such as Taylor Swift, Britney Spears, Katy Perry, and Beyoncé as well as hip hop artists Jay Z, Eminem and Kanye West. Rock bands such as Metallica, the Eagles, and Aerosmith are among the highest grossing in worldwide sales.

Elvis Pres and Chuck Ber among 1950 pioneers of roll. In the 19 0s, Bob D an emerged folk revival to become of 's most writ and James Brown led development of funk. More recent American creations hop house music. pop stars such as Pres , Michael Jackson, and Madonna become celebrities, as have contemporary such Taylor , Spe , aty Perry, and cé as well hop artists Jay , Emin Kanye West. such all , the Eagles, A ith the gross wide sales.

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El Pres Chuck Ber were among the -1 0s pione of and . the 1960s, Bob D an ged rev become one of America most celebrated writers and James led development of funk. recent American creations include hip and . American such , Jackson, and Madonna have become global celebrities, have contemporary musical artists as Taylor Swift, ney Spe , Katy Perry, and oncé as well as hip hop , Eminem K e West. such all , Eag , and A m gross in wide .

Elvis Pres and Chuck Berry were among mid-19 0s of roll. 19 0s, Bob Dylan emerged from the folk rev to one America s most celebrated songwriters and James Brown led the development of funk. More American creations include hip house music. American pop stars such Presley, Michael Jackson, and Madonna have celebrit , musical artists such as Taylor , ney Spears, Katy , and Beyon as well as hip hop artists Jay , Eminem Kanye West. Rock bands such as Metallica, Eagles, and A m among in world sales.

El Pres Chuck Berry among mid-19 0 ers and . In the 1960s, Bob D folk revival become most celebrated songwriters James led development of funk. More recent American creations include hip hop and music. American such as Presley, Michael Jackson, and have celebrities, as have artists such as Taylor Swift, ney Spe , K Perry, oncé as well Z, E em K e . such as Met , the agles, and mith are among world .

Elvis Pres Ch Berry were the mid-195 pioneers rock roll. the 1 6 , Bob D an emerged the ival to become one America' celebrated songwriters and James Brown the of funk. More recent American creations include house . American pop stars such as Presley, Michael Jackson, and Madonna global celebrities, as contemporary musical artists such , Britney Spe , Katy Perry, and on as well hip hop Jay Z, Eminem . Met , Eagles, eros ith among the highest gross in world .

El Pres uck ry were among the mid 1 50s pioneers roll. the 960s, D an emerged from the folk revival to one America' most celebrated songwriters and James Brown led the development of fun . American creations hip hop music. stars such as Presley, Michael Jackson, celebrities, as contemporary such Taylor , ney Spears, Katy , Beyon as well as hop artists Jay , E K e West. Rock such as all , Eag , Aerosm worldwide sales.

Elvis Pres and Chuck Berry among mid-19 0s pioneers of and . In the 1 0s, Bob Dylan from folk revival one America s celebrated songwriters James led the development fun . recent creations include hop house music. pop stars such Pres , Michael Jackson, Madonna have celebrities, as artists such Swift, Spe , , and oncé as well as hip , min and e . all , agles, and Aeros ith are the gross in wide .

El Presley and Chuck Berry were mid-1 50 ers rock and . In 1960 , Bob Dylan emerged revival to become one America s most writ and James Brown led funk. American creations include hop music. American stars such as Presley, Michael Jackson, and Madonna have celebrities, as have contemporary artists such as Taylor , ney Spe , Perry, and on well as hip Jay Z, E e West. such as Metall , Eag , Aerosmith are the grossing in world sales.

El Presley uck Berry were among the mid 1950s pioneers rock and . the 19 0s, Bob D an emerged the folk ival to become one ' most songwriters and James Brown led the development funk. More recent American creations include hip hop house music. American such Presley, Michael Jackson, and Madonna celebrities, artists such , Britney , K , and oncé as well as hip Z, Eminem K e West. Rock such as ica, the Eagles, and among gross world .

Thus the check digit is 2, and the complete sequence is <nowiki>ISBN 0-306-40615-2</nowiki>. The value formula_6 required to satisfy this condition might be 10; if so, an 'X' should be used.

Thus the check digit is 2, and the complete sequence is < iki>ISBN 0- 06 0615-2</nowiki>. The value formula_ required to satisfy this condition might 0; so, an 'X' should be used.

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the check digit 2, and complete sequence is < iki>ISBN -30 -40615-2</ iki The value formula_6 required to satisfy condition might be 10; if , 'X' should be used.

Thus the check digit is , complete is <nowiki>ISBN 0- 06-40615-2</nowiki value formula_6 to satisfy this condition might be 10; , an 'X' should be used.

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Thus the check digit is 2, and complete sequence is nowiki>ISBN 0-30 -40615-2</nowiki>. The value formula 6 required to satisfy this be 10; if so, an 'X' should be used.

Thus the check is 2, and the sequence is <nowiki>ISBN 0-306-40 15-2</nowiki>. The value 6 required to satisfy this condition be 1 ; if , an 'X' should be used.

Thus the check is , and the complete sequence is nowiki>ISBN 0-30 - 615-2</nowiki>. The value _ required to satisfy this might be 1 ; if , an 'X' should be used.

The most widely taught foreign languages at all levels in the United States (in terms of enrollment numbers) are: Spanish (around 7.2 million students), French (1.5 million), and German (500,000). Other commonly taught languages (with 100,000 to 250,000 learners) include Latin, Japanese, American Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 18% of all Americans claim to speak at least one language in addition to English.

The most widely taught foreign languages at all in United (in terms of enroll numbers) are Spanish (around 7. students), (1.5 million), German (500,000 Other languages ( 100,000 to 250,000 learners) include Latin, Japanese, American Sign Language, Italian, and . 1 of Americans to at to English.

The most widely foreign languages all levels in the United in of en ment numbers) are Spanish (around 7.2 million ), French (1.5 million), and German 500,000 Other languages (with 100,000 250,00 learners) Latin, , American Sign Language, Italian, Chinese. 8 of all Americans speak at least language in to English.

The most widely taught foreign languages at all in United States (in terms of enrollment numbers) : Spanish ( 7.2 ), French (1.5 million), German (500,0 0 commonly taught with 00,000 to 2 0, 00 learn ) Latin, Japanese, American , Italian, and . 18% all Americans claim to speak least one language to .

The most widely taught foreign languages at all in States (in terms enroll numbers) are: Spanish around 7.2 million students 1.5 million and 500,000). commonly taught languages (with 1 0,0 0 to 250,000 learn ) Latin, Japanese, American Sign Language, , and . 18 of all Americans to speak at one in addition to English.

The most widely taught foreign at all levels the States (in terms enroll numbers) are: Spanish around 7.2 million French (1.5 million), (500,000). commonly taught (with 1 0,0 0 to 2 0,000 learners Latin, Japanese, American Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 18% of Americans at one language in addition to English.

The most taught foreign all levels the United States in terms of en ment numbers) are: ( . million students 1.5 million and German (500,000). Other commonly taught languages with 100,0 0 to 250,000 ers) include Latin, , American Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 8% all Americans claim to at least one in addition English.

The most widely taught foreign all levels in the States (in terms of enrollment numbers) are: Spanish around .2 million ), 1. million and German (500,000). commonly languages (with 100,0 0 to 250,0 0 learners) , , American Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 18% all to speak at least one addition to English.

The most widely taught at all levels in United States in enrollment numbers (around 7.2 million French (1.5 million), (500,000). Other commonly taught languages ( 0,0 0 to 250,000 learners) include , , Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 18% of Americans speak at language in addition .

The most widely taught foreign languages all levels in the United States in terms of enrollment numbers) : Spanish around 7.2 million ), French (1.5 million (500,00 ). commonly taught with 100,000 2 0,000 learners) , , American Language, , . 18% claim speak one language in addition English.

The most widely taught foreign at all levels the (in terms of enrollment numbers) are: Spanish (around 7.2 million students French (1.5 ), ( 0,000). commonly taught 100,0 0 to 50,000 learners) include , Japanese, American Sign Language, Italian, and Chinese. 8% of to speak one language in addition English.

Pakistan: The National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and government departments that are responsible for publishing books.

Pakistan: The National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, , and government departments that are responsible for publishing .

Pakistan: The National Library of Pakistan is for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and government depart that are responsible publishing books.

Pakistan: The National of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, , and government departments that are responsible publishing books.

Pakistan: The National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations Pakistani publish , , universities, institutions, and government departments that are responsible for books.

Pakistan The National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and government departments that are for books.

Pakistan: The National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, , and government departments that publishing books.

: National Library Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pak ani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and government departments that responsible for books.

Pakistan: The National Library Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations for Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and government depart that are for publishing books.

Pakistan: The Library is responsible for registrations for Pak ani publish , authors, univers , institutions, and government depart that are responsible for publishing books.

Pakistan: National Library of Pakistan is responsible for ISBN registrations Pakistani publishers, authors, universities, institutions, and departments that are responsible for publishing .

Italy: The privately held company "EDISER srl", owned by "Associazione Italiana Editori" (Italian Publishers Association) is responsible for issuing ISBNs. The original national prefix 978-88 is reserved for publishing companies, starting at €49 for a ten-codes block while a new prefix 979-12 is dedicated to self-publishing authors, at a fixed price of €25 for a single code.

Italy privately held company " IS s ", owned "Associazione Italiana Editor " Italian ers Association is for issuing ISBN . The original national prefix 97 -88 is reserved for publishing companies, starting at 4 for a ten-codes block a prefix 79 12 is -publish , at a price of €25 for a code.

Italy: The privately held ISER srl", by "Ass Editori" Italian Publishers Association) issuing . The original national 978-88 for publishing , starting at €49 for a ten-codes block while new 79-12 dedicated to -publish authors, a fixed €25 for code.

Italy: The priv held company EDISER srl owned "Associazione Italiana Editori" Italian Publishers Association) responsible for issu ISBNs. The original 978-8 is for publishing companies, starting at 9 for a - block new prefix 97 -12 is dedicated self-publishing , at a €25 single code.

Italy: The privately held company "EDISER srl", owned by "Ass zione Editor " Italian ers Association) responsible for issuing ISBNs. The original national 9 -88 is for companies, at €49 for a -codes block while a new 79-12 is dedicated to - ing , at a fixed price of 25 for a single code.

Italy: The ately held company " ISER s owned ociazione Italiana i" (Italian Publishers Association) responsible for issuing ISBNs. The original prefix 978-88 publishing , starting at €4 a - block while a prefix 79-12 dedicated to self ing authors, at price of €2 a single .

Italy: The ately held " ISER srl", owned "Ass zione Italiana Editori" (Italian Publishers Association) is responsible for issuing ISBNs. original national 978-88 is reserved for publishing companies, starting €49 for a ten- block while a new 979 2 is to - ing authors, at a of €2 for a single code.

Italy: The privately held company "ED ER srl", owned by "Associa Italiana Editori" (Italian Publishers Association) is responsible for issuing ISBNs. original prefix 978 88 publishing companies, starting at €49 for a ten-codes block while a new prefix 79-12 is dedicated to -publishing , a 2 for single code.

Italy The privately held EDISER srl", owned by "Ass zione Editori" (Italian Publishers Association) responsible for issuing s. original national 97 -88 is reserved for publishing companies, starting at 4 for a ten-codes a 979-12 is to self-publish , at €25 for single .

Italy: The privately "EDISER rl owned Associazione Editori" (Ital Publishers Association) is for issu s. original 978-88 is reserved for publishing companies, starting at €49 for -codes block while a new prefix 7 - 2 is dedicated self publishing , at a price of 2 for a single .

Italy: The privately held company " ISER srl owned "Associazione Italiana Editori" (Italian Publishers is responsible for issuing . original national 978-88 is reserved publishing companies, starting at 4 for a ten-codes block while a 979-12 is dedicated to self publishing authors, at a price of €25 for a single code.

The 2008–2012 global recession significantly affected the United States, with output still below potential according to the Congressional Budget Office. It brought high unemployment (which has been decreasing but remains above pre-recession levels), along with low consumer confidence, the continuing decline in home values and increase in foreclosures and personal bankruptcies, an escalating federal debt crisis, inflation, and rising petroleum and food prices. There remains a record proportion of long-term unemployed, continued decreasing household income, and tax and federal budget increases.

The 2008– 1 recess United States, output still below Cong Budget . brought high unemployment been decre but remains above recession levels), along with low consumer confidence, continu decline in home and increase in forec ures personal bankruptcies, an escalating debt crisis, inflation, and rising pet and food prices. There remains record proportion long- unemp , decreasing household income, tax budget increases.

The 200 –201 global re United States, with output still potential to the Congressional Budget Office. It brought high unemployment ( been decreasing but remains above pre recess levels), along with consumer , the continuing decline in home values and increase foreclos and personal bank cies, an escal deb crisis, infl , rising petrole food prices. There proportion of - un loy , continued decreasing , federal budget .

The 2008– 012 global re significantly affected the United States, with output still below potential the Congressional Budget Office. brought high unemployment (which has been decre but remains above pre cession levels along low consumer confidence, the continuing decline values and increase in forec ures and personal ruptcies, an escalating federal deb crisis, inflation, and rising roleum and prices. record proportion long term un , decre household , tax .

The 2008 012 recession significantly affected the United , with below potential according to Congr get . brought high unemp (which has been decre but remains pre-recession levels), along with low confidence, the continuing decline values increase foreclosures and personal bankruptcies, an escal federal deb crisis, inflation, rising roleum and prices. There remains proportion unemploy , continued decreasing , tax budget increases.

The 200 – 012 global cession significantly affected United States, with below potential to the Cong Budget Office. high unemp which has been decreasing but remains above recession levels), along with low consumer confidence, continuing decline in values and increase in forec and bankruptcies, escalating debt , infl , rising um and food prices. a of -term un loyed, continued decreasing household income, and tax increases.

The 2008– 01 global re ion significantly the States, with still below potential to the Congressional Budget Office. brought high unemployment (which has been decreasing but remains above recess levels along with low confidence, the continuing decline in home values increase forec ures and personal bankruptcies, escal , infl , pet um and prices. remains record proportion of long- un ed, decre household , and federal budget increases.

The 2 8 2 1 recess significantly affected the United States, with output still below potential according to Congressional get Office. It brought unemp which has been decreasing but remains above recession levels along with low confidence, the continuing decline in and increase foreclos and bankruptcies, an escal federal debt crisis, inflation, and rising pet and food prices. There remains proportion long unemploy , decre household , federal budget increases.

The 2008– 01 global re significantly United States, with still below potential according the Congr Bud Office. brought high un loyment which has been decreasing but remains pre-recess levels with low confidence, continuing decline in values increase in forec ures and ruptcies, escal deb crisis, inflation, rising pet um food . remains un loyed, continued decre household income, and federal .

The 2008 012 global re ion affected United States, with output below potential according the Congressional get Office. It brought high unemployment (which been decre but remains above pre-recess levels), with low consumer confidence, the continuing decline values and increase in forec and bankrupt , an escalating debt crisis, infl , rising role . There remains a record -term unemploy , continued decreasing household income, and tax federal increases.

The 2008 201 ion significantly affected the United States, with output below to the Congressional Budget . It brought high un loyment which decre but above -recession levels), with low consumer confidence, the continuing decline home and increase in foreclosures and personal bankrupt , an escalating federal t crisis, inflation, rising pet um prices. There remains a proportion of -term unemp ed, decreasing income, tax and budget .

With the 1860 election of Abraham Lincoln, the first president from the largely anti-slavery Republican Party, conventions in thirteen slave states ultimately declared secession and formed the Confederate States of America, while the federal government maintained that secession was illegal. The ensuing war was at first for Union, then after 1863 as casualties mounted and Lincoln delivered his Emancipation Proclamation, a second war aim became abolition of slavery. The war remains the deadliest military conflict in American history, resulting in the deaths of approximately 618,000 soldiers as well as many civilians.

With the 1860 election Abraham Lincoln, the president the largely anti-slavery Party, convent ir slave states ultimately declared se and the ate States of America, while federal government maintained that se ion was illegal. The ensu war was at first for , then 1863 as casualties and delivered E ation Pro , a aim of slavery. The war remains the deadliest military conflict in American history, resulting in the death 1 ,0 0 as as many civilians.

With the 1 6 election of Abraham , the first from the largely - lavery Republican , conventions in thirteen slave states ultimately secession and formed the ate States of , while federal government maintained that secession was illegal. The ensuing war was first , then after 1 63 casualties mounted and delivered his man ation Pro ation, a second war aim became abolition slavery. remains dead military conflict in American history, resulting the deaths 18,0 0 soldiers well civilians.

With the 18 Abraham Lincoln, first president the largely anti-slavery Party, convent thirteen slave states ultimately declared secession and formed the of , while the federal government maintained that se ion was illegal. The ing war was at first Union, then after 1863 ual mounted and Lincoln delivered his E cip Proclamation, second war aim became abolition . The war remains the dead conflict in American history, resulting s approximately 6 ,000 well as many ili .

With the 1 0 election Abraham , the first president from largely anti-slavery Party, conventions in thirteen states ultimately declared se ion and formed of America, the federal government maintained that secess was illegal. en ing war was at first , then after 6 cas mounted and delivered his E ation clamation, a second war aim became abolition of slavery. The war remains the dead conflict in American history, resulting in deaths approximately 6 8,0 well as many ilians.

With 186 election of Abraham Lincoln, the first president from the largely anti sla Party, conventions in thirteen states secession and the States America, while the federal government maintained se ion illegal. en ing was first for Union, then after 186 as casualties mounted Eman clamation, second war aim became ition of slavery. war remains deadliest military conflict American history, in deaths approximately 61 ,0 soldiers as well many ilians.

With the 18 election Abraham Lincoln, first president from largely anti-slavery Party, conventions in thirteen states declared secession and the Confederate States of America, the federal government maintained that se ion was illegal. en war at first for Union, then after 1863 as mounted and delivered his Emancip Proclam , a second aim became abol of . The war remains the deadliest conflict in American history, resulting the s of 8,0 0 as civili .

With the 1860 election of Abraham Lincoln, president from largely anti-slavery Party, conventions in thirteen slave states declared se ion and ate States of , while the federal government maintained se ion illegal. The en ing at first for , then after 8 casual mounted delivered his Eman Proclamation, second aim became abolition of slavery. The war remains the dead military conflict American history, resulting in deaths of 18,0 civili .

With 186 election Abraham Lincoln, first president from slavery Party, conventions in thirteen ultimately declared secession and formed the ate America, while the government maintained that secession was illegal. The ing war was at for , after 1863 casualties mounted and Lincoln his E cipation Proclamation, a second war aim became abol of very. The war remains deadliest conflict in American history, the of 6 8,0 0 as many ilians.

With the 1860 election of Abraham Lincoln, president from the largely anti-slavery Party, conventions in thirteen slave states ultimately secession and Confederate States America, while the federal government maintained se ion was illegal. en ing war at first for , then after 186 casualties mounted and Lincoln his E clamation, second aim became ition slavery. The remains deadliest conflict American history, resulting the deaths of approximately 6 8,0 0 as well many civilians.

With 1860 of Abraham Lincoln, first president from the largely anti-slavery Republican Party, convent in thirteen states ultimately secession and formed the States of America, while the federal government maintained se illegal. The ensuing war was at for , 1 63 as casualties mounted Lincoln his E cipation Proclamation, a second war aim ition slavery. The war remains dead military in American history, resulting in deaths approximately 1 ,00 as many ilians.

The United States is a highly developed country, with the world's largest economy by nominal GDP. It ranks highly in several measures of socioeconomic performance, including average wage, human development, per capita GDP, and productivity per person. While the U.S. economy is considered post-industrial, characterized by the dominance of services and knowledge economy, the manufacturing sector remains the second-largest in the world. Though its population is only 4.4% of the world total, the United States accounts for nearly a quarter of world GDP and almost a third of global military spending, making it the world's foremost military and economic power. The United States is a prominent political and cultural force internationally, and a leader in scientific research and technological innovations.