answer
dict | context
dict | image_id
stringlengths 14
14
| question
stringlengths 18
121
| category
stringclasses 5
values | id
stringlengths 3
3
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
{
"answer_1": "Putting on my clothes.",
"answer_2": "Taking off my clothes."
} | {
"context_1": "My hand is moving upwards.",
"context_2": "My hand is moving downwards."
} | a87ff679a2.jpg | Am I taking off or putting on my clothes? | Location and Orientation | 000 |
{
"answer_1": "Opening your bag.",
"answer_2": "Closing your bag."
} | {
"context_1": "I am pulling the zipper to the left.",
"context_2": "I am pulling the zipper to the right."
} | e4da3b7fbb.jpg | Am I opening or closing my bag? | Location and Orientation | 001 |
{
"answer_1": "Opening the door.",
"answer_2": "Closing the door."
} | {
"context_1": "I am going from right to left.",
"context_2": "I am going from left to right."
} | 1679091c5a.jpg | Am I opening or closing the door? | Location and Orientation | 002 |
{
"answer_1": "Darker.",
"answer_2": "Brighter."
} | {
"context_1": "I am going to draw the curtain left.",
"context_2": "I am going to draw the curtain right."
} | c20ad4d76f.jpg | Will my room be brighter or darker? | Location and Orientation | 003 |
{
"answer_1": "The previous page.",
"answer_2": "The next page."
} | {
"context_1": "The book has 300 pages. The person is currently reading page 200. He flips the book from right to left from the perspective of the photographer.",
"context_2": "The book has 300 pages. The person is currently reading page 200. He flips the book from left to right from the perspective of the photographer."
} | aab3238922.jpg | Is he going to read the previous page or the next page? | Location and Orientation | 004 |
{
"answer_1": "The next page.",
"answer_2": "The previous page."
} | {
"context_1": "The book has 300 pages. The person is currently reading page 100. He flips the book from right to left from the perspective of the photographer.",
"context_2": "The book has 300 pages. The person is currently reading page 100. He flips the book from left to right from the perspective of the photographer."
} | aab3238922.jpg | Is he going to read the previous page or the next page? | Location and Orientation | 005 |
{
"answer_1": "Yes.",
"answer_2": "No."
} | {
"context_1": "The box is moving left.",
"context_2": "The box is moving right."
} | 8e296a067a.jpg | Will the goods be moved onto the pickup truck? | Location and Orientation | 006 |
{
"answer_1": "Clockwise.",
"answer_2": "Counterclockwise."
} | {
"context_1": "My cabin is moving downwards.",
"context_2": "My cabin is moving upwards."
} | 4e732ced34.jpg | Does the cabins run clockwise or counterclockwise seeing from the sky? | Location and Orientation | 007 |
{
"answer_1": "Clockwise.",
"answer_2": "Counterclockwise."
} | {
"context_1": "The person I see got on the cabins earlier than me.",
"context_2": "The person I see got on the cabins later than me."
} | 4e732ced34.jpg | Does the cabins run clockwise or counterclockwise seeing from the sky? | Location and Orientation | 008 |
{
"answer_1": "Downwards.",
"answer_2": "Upwards."
} | {
"context_1": "The cabins run clockwise.",
"context_2": "The cabins run counterclockwise."
} | 4e732ced34.jpg | Is my cabin moving upwards or downwards? | Location and Orientation | 009 |
{
"answer_1": "Down.",
"answer_2": "Up."
} | {
"context_1": "I heard noise of the roller coaster becoming louder when I took the photo.",
"context_2": "I heard noise of the roller coaster becoming softer when I took the photo."
} | 33e75ff09d.jpg | Is this roller coaster going up or down? | Location and Orientation | 010 |
{
"answer_1": "Softer.",
"answer_2": "Louder."
} | {
"context_1": "The roller coaster is going up.",
"context_2": "The roller coaster is going down."
} | 33e75ff09d.jpg | Will the noise of roller coaster becoming softer or louder? | Location and Orientation | 011 |
{
"answer_1": "Counterclockwise.",
"answer_2": "Clockwise."
} | {
"context_1": "The red capsule of the ferris wheel is going up.",
"context_2": "The red capsule of the ferris wheel is going down."
} | 6ea9ab1baa.jpg | Does the ferris wheel run clockwise or counterclockwise from the perspective of photographer? | Location and Orientation | 012 |
{
"answer_1": "Up.",
"answer_2": "Down."
} | {
"context_1": "The ferris wheel is going counterclockwise.",
"context_2": "The ferris wheel is going clockwise."
} | 6ea9ab1baa.jpg | Is the red capsule going up or down? | Location and Orientation | 013 |
{
"answer_1": "No.",
"answer_2": "Yes."
} | {
"context_1": "The subway is arriving the platform.",
"context_2": "The subway is leaving the platform."
} | c16a5320fa.jpg | Is the subway going in the same direction as I face? | Location and Orientation | 014 |
{
"answer_1": "At the front.",
"answer_2": "At the back."
} | {
"context_1": "The subway is arriving the platform.",
"context_2": "The subway is leaving the platform."
} | c16a5320fa.jpg | Is the train cab we see at the front or at the back of the train? | Location and Orientation | 015 |
{
"answer_1": "Arriving the platform.",
"answer_2": "Leaving the platform."
} | {
"context_1": "The subway is coming towards me.",
"context_2": "The subway is going away from me."
} | c16a5320fa.jpg | Is the train arriving or leaving the platform? | Location and Orientation | 016 |
{
"answer_1": "Arriving the platform.",
"answer_2": "Leaving the platform."
} | {
"context_1": "The train cab we see is at the front of the train.",
"context_2": "The train cab we see is at the back of the train."
} | c16a5320fa.jpg | Is the train arriving or leaving the platform? | Location and Orientation | 017 |
{
"answer_1": "North.",
"answer_2": "South."
} | {
"context_1": "The plane is flying eastwards.",
"context_2": "The plane is flying westwards."
} | 6364d3f0f4.jpg | In which direction was this photo taken? East, west, north or south? | Location and Orientation | 018 |
{
"answer_1": "Eastwards.",
"answer_2": "Westwards."
} | {
"context_1": "The photo is taken facing north.",
"context_2": "The photo is taken facing south."
} | 6364d3f0f4.jpg | Is the plane flying eastwards, westwards, southwards or northwards? | Location and Orientation | 019 |
{
"answer_1": "North-south direction.",
"answer_2": "East-west direction."
} | {
"context_1": "The airplane is flying towards the northwest.",
"context_2": "The airplane is flying towards the southwest."
} | 182be0c5cd.jpg | Is the mountain oriented in an east-west or a north-south direction? | Location and Orientation | 020 |
{
"answer_1": "Westwards.",
"answer_2": "Eastwards."
} | {
"context_1": "The photo is taken facing north.",
"context_2": "The photo is taken facing south."
} | 182be0c5cd.jpg | Is the plane flying eastwards, westwards, southwards or northwards? | Location and Orientation | 021 |
{
"answer_1": "Left track.",
"answer_2": "Right track."
} | {
"context_1": "The train is moving to the right.",
"context_2": "The train is moving to the left."
} | e369853df7.jpg | Is the train travelling on the left track or on the right track? | Location and Orientation | 022 |
{
"answer_1": "Right.",
"answer_2": "Left."
} | {
"context_1": "The train is travelling on the left track.",
"context_2": "The train is travelling on the right track."
} | e369853df7.jpg | Is the train moving left or right? | Location and Orientation | 023 |
{
"answer_1": "Yes.",
"answer_2": "No."
} | {
"context_1": "The girl in blue standing in the front of the trolley is me.",
"context_2": "The girl in blue standing at the back of the trolley is me."
} | 1c383cd30b.jpg | Is the trolley approaching the photographer? | Location and Orientation | 024 |
{
"answer_1": "In the front.",
"answer_2": "In the back."
} | {
"context_1": "The trolley is approaching the photographer.",
"context_2": "The trolley is going away from the photographer."
} | 1c383cd30b.jpg | Is the girl in blue standing in the front or back of the trolley? | Location and Orientation | 025 |
{
"answer_1": "Yes.",
"answer_2": "No."
} | {
"context_1": "The tram is approaching the photographer.",
"context_2": "The tram is moving away from the photographer."
} | 19ca14e7ea.jpg | Is the behavior of the person beside the track in the photo dangerous? | Location and Orientation | 026 |
{
"answer_1": "Moving towards the photographer.",
"answer_2": "Moving away from the photographer."
} | {
"context_1": "The man beside the track went across the track before the tram arrived.",
"context_2": "The man beside the track went across the track after the tram arrived."
} | 19ca14e7ea.jpg | Is the tram moving towards the photographer or away from the photographer? | Location and Orientation | 027 |
{
"answer_1": "South.",
"answer_2": "North."
} | {
"context_1": "The zebra migration picture was taken facing east.",
"context_2": "The zebra migration picture was taken facing west."
} | a5bfc9e079.jpg | What is the direction of migration? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 028 |
{
"answer_1": "South.",
"answer_2": "North."
} | {
"context_1": "The zebras choose to cross the river to the west of the forest in the picture.",
"context_2": "The zebras choose to cross the river to the east of the forest in the picture."
} | a5bfc9e079.jpg | What is the direction of migration? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 029 |
{
"answer_1": "South.",
"answer_2": "North."
} | {
"context_1": "I am driving eastwards along the road. Zebras block my way.",
"context_2": "I am driving westwards along the road. Zebras block my way."
} | a5771bce93.jpg | Which direction are the zebras going to? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 030 |
{
"answer_1": "North.",
"answer_2": "South."
} | {
"context_1": "The zebras are going east.",
"context_2": "The zebras are going west."
} | a5771bce93.jpg | Which direction is the photographer facing? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 031 |
{
"answer_1": "Uphills.",
"answer_2": "Downhills."
} | {
"context_1": "I took the photo at the entrance of the pen when the sheep were going out.",
"context_2": "I took the photo at the entrance of the pen when the sheep were going back."
} | d67d8ab4f4.jpg | Where is the pen? Uphills or downhills? | Location and Orientation | 032 |
{
"answer_1": "Going back.",
"answer_2": "Going out."
} | {
"context_1": "The sheep pen is right in front of me.",
"context_2": "The sheep pen is right behind me."
} | d67d8ab4f4.jpg | Are the sheep going out or going back? | Location and Orientation | 033 |
{
"answer_1": "South.",
"answer_2": "North."
} | {
"context_1": "I was going east to the lake. The horses blocked my way.",
"context_2": "I was going west to the lake. The horses blocked my way."
} | d645920e39.jpg | Which direction are the horses going? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 034 |
{
"answer_1": "East.",
"answer_2": "West."
} | {
"context_1": "The horses were being driven to the mountain in the south to graze.",
"context_2": "The horses were being driven to the mountain in the north to graze."
} | d645920e39.jpg | Which direction am I facing? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 035 |
{
"answer_1": "West.",
"answer_2": "East."
} | {
"context_1": "I took this picture in the early morning.",
"context_2": "I took this picture in the late afternoon."
} | 3416a75f4c.jpg | In which direction is the airplane in this picture flying? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 036 |
{
"answer_1": "In the afternoon.",
"answer_2": "In the morning."
} | {
"context_1": "The plane is flying west.",
"context_2": "The plane is flying east."
} | 3416a75f4c.jpg | Is the picture taken in the morning or in the afternoon? | Location and Orientation | 037 |
{
"answer_1": "South.",
"answer_2": "North."
} | {
"context_1": "The picture was taken yesterday morning.",
"context_2": "The picture was taken yesterday afternoon."
} | a1d0c6e83f.jpg | Is the ship going east, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 038 |
{
"answer_1": "In the morning.",
"answer_2": "In the afternoon."
} | {
"context_1": "The ship is going south.",
"context_2": "The ship is going north."
} | a1d0c6e83f.jpg | Is the picture taken in the morning or in the afternoon? | Location and Orientation | 039 |
{
"answer_1": "South.",
"answer_2": "North."
} | {
"context_1": "The sun had just risen.",
"context_2": "The sun was about to set."
} | 17e62166fc.jpg | Which direction were they going? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 040 |
{
"answer_1": "South.",
"answer_2": "North."
} | {
"context_1": "The people in the picture started their day on the beach.",
"context_2": "The people in the picture were going home because it was late."
} | 17e62166fc.jpg | Which direction were they going? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 041 |
{
"answer_1": "East.",
"answer_2": "West."
} | {
"context_1": "I drove for a whole night and I am tired.",
"context_2": "I drove for a whole day and I am tired."
} | f7177163c8.jpg | Which direction am I facing? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 042 |
{
"answer_1": "No.",
"answer_2": "Yes."
} | {
"context_1": "I am driving my car. It's 6:00 a.m. and I am going northwards.",
"context_2": "I am driving my car. It's 6:00 p.m. and I am going northwards."
} | f7177163c8.jpg | Can I turn at this crossroads when the traffic light is green? | Location and Orientation | 043 |
{
"answer_1": "Yes.",
"answer_2": "No."
} | {
"context_1": "I am driving my car. It's 6:00 a.m. and I am going southwards.",
"context_2": "I am driving my car. It's 6:00 p.m. and I am going southwards."
} | f7177163c8.jpg | Can I turn at this crossroads when the traffic light is green? | Location and Orientation | 044 |
{
"answer_1": "West.",
"answer_2": "East."
} | {
"context_1": "The tide is rising. The sun has just risen.",
"context_2": "The tide is receding. The sun has just risen."
} | 6c8349cc72.jpg | What is the moving direction of the tide? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 045 |
{
"answer_1": "East.",
"answer_2": "West."
} | {
"context_1": "The tide is rising. The sun is about to set.",
"context_2": "The tide is receding. The sun is about to set."
} | 6c8349cc72.jpg | What is the moving direction of the tide? East, west, south or north? | Location and Orientation | 046 |
{
"answer_1": "North.",
"answer_2": "South."
} | {
"context_1": "The sun is rising now.",
"context_2": "The sun is setting now."
} | d9d4f495e8.jpg | Are the people in the picture walking north or south? | Location and Orientation | 047 |
{
"answer_1": "In the morning.",
"answer_2": "In the afternoon."
} | {
"context_1": "The people are walking north.",
"context_2": "The people are walking south."
} | d9d4f495e8.jpg | Is it in the morning or in the afternoon? | Location and Orientation | 048 |
{
"answer_1": "In the morning.",
"answer_2": "In the afternoon."
} | {
"context_1": "The bridge is to the north of me.",
"context_2": "The bridge is to the south of me."
} | 67c6a1e7ce.jpg | Is the photo taken in the morning or in the afternoon? | Location and Orientation | 049 |
{
"answer_1": "Right.",
"answer_2": "Left."
} | {
"context_1": "I went to Indonesia in June. This photo was taken at noon.",
"context_2": "I went to Indonesia in December. This photo was taken at noon."
} | 642e92efb7.jpg | Which side of the picture is the north, left or right? | Location and Orientation | 050 |
{
"answer_1": "Contracting.",
"answer_2": "Extending."
} | {
"context_1": "The person in the picture is rising.",
"context_2": "The person in the picture is falling."
} | 35f4a8d465.jpg | Is the rope extending or contracting? | Location and Orientation | 051 |
{
"answer_1": "Yes.",
"answer_2": "No."
} | {
"context_1": "The ball is flying left.",
"context_2": "The ball is flying right."
} | f033ab37c3.jpg | Has the athlete hit the ball? | Location and Orientation | 052 |
{
"answer_1": "She has thrown the frisbee.",
"answer_2": "She is going to catch the frisbee."
} | {
"context_1": "The frisbee is flying left.",
"context_2": "The frisbee is flying right."
} | 43ec517d68.jpg | Is the person going to catch or has she thrown the frisbee? | Location and Orientation | 053 |
{
"answer_1": "The athlete has just passed the ball.",
"answer_2": "The athlete is about to catch the ball."
} | {
"context_1": "The ball is flying towards the left.",
"context_2": "The ball is flying towards the right."
} | 9778d5d219.jpg | Is the athlete in blue about to catch the ball or has he just passed the ball? | Location and Orientation | 054 |
{
"answer_1": "No.",
"answer_2": "Yes."
} | {
"context_1": "The ball is going downwards.",
"context_2": "The ball is going upwards."
} | fe9fc289c3.jpg | Has the person hit the ball? | Location and Orientation | 055 |
{
"answer_1": "First half.",
"answer_2": "Second half."
} | {
"context_1": "I took this photo when I was in Australia.",
"context_2": "I took this photo when I was in America."
} | 7647966b73.jpg | When was this photo probably taken, the first or second half of the year? | Location and Orientation | 056 |
{
"answer_1": "Winter.",
"answer_2": "Summer."
} | {
"context_1": "I'm an American and this is a photo I took on a trip to Italy.",
"context_2": "I'm an American and this is a photo I took on a trip to Australia."
} | 8613985ec4.jpg | What was the season in my country at that time? Winter or summer? | Location and Orientation | 057 |
{
"answer_1": "Summer vacation.",
"answer_2": "Winter vacation."
} | {
"context_1": "After studying in New York for a semester, I went to England for my holiday.",
"context_2": "After studying in New York for a semester, I went to Australia for my holiday."
} | 98dce83da5.jpg | Am I more likely to be on my winter vacation or summer vacation? | Location and Orientation | 058 |
{
"answer_1": "Winter vacation.",
"answer_2": "Summer vacation."
} | {
"context_1": "After studying in Sydney for a semester, I went to America for my holiday.",
"context_2": "After studying in Sydney for a semester, I went to New Zealand for my holiday."
} | 98dce83da5.jpg | Am I more likely to be on my winter vacation or summer vacation? | Location and Orientation | 059 |
{
"answer_1": "The blue one.",
"answer_2": "The red one."
} | {
"context_1": "This is a cube framework. I am observing the object from left.",
"context_2": "This is a cube framework. I am observing the object from right."
} | 5ef059938b.jpg | Which dot is at the front? The blue one or the red one? | Location and Orientation | 060 |
{
"answer_1": "The blue one.",
"answer_2": "The red one."
} | {
"context_1": "This is a cube framework. I am observing the object from below.",
"context_2": "This is a cube framework. I am observing the object from above."
} | 5ef059938b.jpg | Which dot is at the front? The blue one or the red one? | Location and Orientation | 061 |
{
"answer_1": "Being put into the truck.",
"answer_2": "Being taken off the truck."
} | {
"context_1": "The bag of grain is moving upwards.",
"context_2": "The bag of grain is moving downwards."
} | 9b8619251a.jpg | Is the bag being put into the truck or being taken off the truck? | Location and Orientation | 062 |
{
"answer_1": "Out of the car.",
"answer_2": "In the car."
} | {
"context_1": "The courier is putting down the box.",
"context_2": "The courier is picking up the box."
} | 65ded5353c.jpg | Will the box be in the car or out of the car? | Location and Orientation | 063 |
{
"answer_1": "Being put on the shelf.",
"answer_2": "Being taken off the shelf."
} | {
"context_1": "The man on the left is picking up the bucket.",
"context_2": "The man on the left is putting down the bucket."
} | 9fc3d7152b.jpg | Is the bucket more likely to be put on the shelf or taken off the shelf? | Location and Orientation | 064 |
{
"answer_1": "Opening.",
"answer_2": "Closing."
} | {
"context_1": "His left hand is moving right from the perspective of the photographer.",
"context_2": "His left hand is moving left from the perspective of the photographer."
} | 7f1de29e6d.jpg | Is he opening or closing the iron box? | Location and Orientation | 065 |
{
"answer_1": "Clockwise.",
"answer_2": "Counterclockwise."
} | {
"context_1": "Cars of the ferris wheel shown in the picture are moving up.",
"context_2": "Cars of the ferris wheel shown in the picture are moving down."
} | 37a749d808.jpg | From the perspective of my picture, is the ferris wheel spinning clockwise or counterclockwise? | Location and Orientation | 066 |
{
"answer_1": "Up.",
"answer_2": "Down."
} | {
"context_1": "From the perspective of the picture I took, the Ferris wheel is spinning clockwise.",
"context_2": "From the perspective of the picture I took, the Ferris wheel is spinning counterclockwise."
} | 37a749d808.jpg | Are the cars in the picture going up or down? | Location and Orientation | 067 |
{
"answer_1": "Right.",
"answer_2": "Left."
} | {
"context_1": "The pendulum ride is going downwards.",
"context_2": "The pendulum ride is going upwards."
} | b3e3e393c7.jpg | Is it swinging left or right from the perspective of the photographer? | Location and Orientation | 068 |
{
"answer_1": "Upwards.",
"answer_2": "Downwards."
} | {
"context_1": "From the perspective of the photographer, the pendulum ride is swinging to the left.",
"context_2": "From the perspective of the photographer, the pendulum ride is swinging to the right."
} | b3e3e393c7.jpg | Is it going upwards or downwards? | Location and Orientation | 069 |
{
"answer_1": "East.",
"answer_2": "West."
} | {
"context_1": "I took this picture with the sun coming up.",
"context_2": "I took this picture as the sun was going down."
} | 0640966322.jpg | Which direction are the horses heading, east or west? | Location and Orientation | 070 |
{
"answer_1": "West.",
"answer_2": "East."
} | {
"context_1": "I'm facing east to take a picture of my dog.",
"context_2": "I'm facing west to take a picture of my dog."
} | 140f6969d5.jpg | Which direction is my dog heading, east or west? | Location and Orientation | 071 |
{
"answer_1": "up.",
"answer_2": "Down."
} | {
"context_1": "I watched the trolley get closer to me and took the picture.",
"context_2": "I watched the trolley get away from me and took the picture."
} | b73ce398c3.jpg | Is the tram going up or down? | Location and Orientation | 072 |
{
"answer_1": "Towards me.",
"answer_2": "Away from me."
} | {
"context_1": "The tram is going up.",
"context_2": "The tram is going down."
} | b73ce398c3.jpg | Is it moving towards me or away from me? | Location and Orientation | 073 |
{
"answer_1": "Approach.",
"answer_2": "Away from you."
} | {
"context_1": "The old woman in the tram was facing the front of the tram.",
"context_2": "The old woman in the tram was facing the rear of the tram."
} | bd4c9ab730.jpg | Is the tram moving closer or further away from me? | Location and Orientation | 074 |
{
"answer_1": "Morning.",
"answer_2": "Afternoon."
} | {
"context_1": "In the photo, my girlfriend is giving a heart to the east.",
"context_2": "In the photo, my girlfriend is giving a heart to the west."
} | fa7cdfad1a.jpg | Is it morning or afternoon at this point in the photo? | Location and Orientation | 075 |
{
"answer_1": "Morning.",
"answer_2": "Afternoon."
} | {
"context_1": "I took this picture facing west.",
"context_2": "I took this picture facing east."
} | 5878a7ab84.jpg | Is it morning or afternoon at this point? | Location and Orientation | 076 |
{
"answer_1": "Yes.",
"answer_2": "No."
} | {
"context_1": "The volleyball is moving left.",
"context_2": "The volleyball is moving right."
} | 38af86134b.jpg | Has the player in white already hit the ball? | Location and Orientation | 077 |
{
"answer_1": "Left.",
"answer_2": "Right."
} | {
"context_1": "The ball flew out towards the east in the early afternoon.",
"context_2": "The ball flew out towards the west in the late afternoon."
} | 96da2f590c.jpg | Which way does the ball go, left or right? | Location and Orientation | 078 |
{
"answer_1": "Right.",
"answer_2": "Left."
} | {
"context_1": "The ball flew out towards the east in the early morning.",
"context_2": "The ball flew out towards the west in the late morning."
} | 96da2f590c.jpg | Which way does the ball go, left or right? | Location and Orientation | 079 |
{
"answer_1": "Forward.",
"answer_2": "Backward."
} | {
"context_1": "I am moving left.",
"context_2": "I am moving right."
} | 8f85517967.jpg | Am I moving forward or backward? | Location and Orientation | 080 |
{
"answer_1": "The first half.",
"answer_2": "The second half."
} | {
"context_1": "I took this picture when I was traveling in Japan with my daughter.",
"context_2": "I took this picture when I was traveling in New Zealand with my daughter."
} | cedebb6e87.jpg | When did I probably travel, the first or second half of the year? | Location and Orientation | 081 |
{
"answer_1": "Hibernating.",
"answer_2": "Resting."
} | {
"context_1": "I took this photo in December in America.",
"context_2": "I took this photo in December in Australia."
} | eecca5b636.jpg | What is it more likely to do in the picture? Hibernating or resting? | Location and Orientation | 082 |
{
"answer_1": "Resting.",
"answer_2": "Hibernating."
} | {
"context_1": "I took this photo in June in America.",
"context_2": "I took this photo in June in Australia."
} | eecca5b636.jpg | What is it more likely to do in the picture? Hibernating or resting? | Location and Orientation | 083 |
{
"answer_1": "Saying goodbye to me.",
"answer_2": "Greeting me."
} | {
"context_1": "I watched sunrise with my sister yesterday.",
"context_2": "I watched sunset with my sister yesterday."
} | c4ca4238a0.jpg | What was she doing? Greeting me or saying goodbye to me? | Temporal Information | 084 |
{
"answer_1": "Greeting.",
"answer_2": "Saying goodbye."
} | {
"context_1": "They separated in summer and met again in winter.",
"context_2": "They separated last winter and met again this summer."
} | c81e728d9d.jpg | What were they doing? Greeting or saying goodbye to each other? | Temporal Information | 085 |
{
"answer_1": "Greeting her.",
"answer_2": "Saying goodbye to her."
} | {
"context_1": "A lady is approaching the store.",
"context_2": "A lady has taken her dinner and is walking away from the store."
} | eccbc87e4b.jpg | Is the man in the picture greeting or saying goodbye to her? | Temporal Information | 086 |
{
"answer_1": "From right to left.",
"answer_2": "From left to right."
} | {
"context_1": "The customer is about to arrive. The clerk is greeting him.",
"context_2": "The customer has just left. The clerk is saying goodbye to him."
} | eccbc87e4b.jpg | From the perspective of the photographer, is the customer currently going from left to right or going from right to left? | Temporal Information | 087 |
{
"answer_1": "Down.",
"answer_2": "Up."
} | {
"context_1": "I am taking off my clothes.",
"context_2": "I am putting on my clothes."
} | a87ff679a2.jpg | What is the moving direction of my hand? Up or down? | Temporal Information | 088 |
{
"answer_1": "Left.",
"answer_2": "Right."
} | {
"context_1": "I'm opening my bag.",
"context_2": "I'm closing my bag."
} | e4da3b7fbb.jpg | Am I pulling the zipper to the left or to the right? | Temporal Information | 089 |
{
"answer_1": "From right to left.",
"answer_2": "From left to right."
} | {
"context_1": "I am opening the door.",
"context_2": "I am closing the door."
} | 1679091c5a.jpg | Am I going from left to right or from right to left? | Temporal Information | 090 |
{
"answer_1": "From right to left.",
"answer_2": "From left to right."
} | {
"context_1": "I am arriving home.",
"context_2": "I am leaving home."
} | 1679091c5a.jpg | Am I going from left to right or from right to left? | Temporal Information | 091 |
{
"answer_1": "From right to left.",
"answer_2": "From left to right."
} | {
"context_1": "I am reducing the number of counterweight pieces from 4 to 3.",
"context_2": "I am increasing the number of counterweight pieces from 3 to 4."
} | 8f14e45fce.jpg | Am I moving the counterweight from left to right or from right to left? | Temporal Information | 092 |
{
"answer_1": "Upwards.",
"answer_2": "Downwards."
} | {
"context_1": "We waited for a long time and our bus arrived.",
"context_2": "We have just reached our destination."
} | c9f0f895fb.jpg | Are we more likely to moving the bike upwards or downwards? | Temporal Information | 093 |
{
"answer_1": "Right.",
"answer_2": "Left."
} | {
"context_1": "I'm helping my friend carry his bike to his car.",
"context_2": "I'm helping my friend get his bike off my car."
} | c9f0f895fb.jpg | Is the bike moving left or right? | Temporal Information | 094 |
{
"answer_1": "Putting on your headset.",
"answer_2": "Taking off your headset."
} | {
"context_1": "I have finished my online class and I am going to playing games.",
"context_2": "I have just played games and I am going to have my online class."
} | 45c48cce2e.jpg | Am I putting on or taking off my headset? | Temporal Information | 095 |
{
"answer_1": "Closing the door.",
"answer_2": "Opening the door."
} | {
"context_1": "My friend is saying hello to me across the street.",
"context_2": "My friend is saying goodbye to me across the street."
} | d3d9446802.jpg | Am I opening or closing the door? | Temporal Information | 096 |
{
"answer_1": "Opening the door.",
"answer_2": "Closing the door."
} | {
"context_1": "I just hailed a taxi.",
"context_2": "I just arrived at my destination."
} | d3d9446802.jpg | Am I opening or closing the door? | Temporal Information | 097 |
{
"answer_1": "Unbuckling the seatbelt.",
"answer_2": "Fasten the seatbelt."
} | {
"context_1": "The man is going to leave the car.",
"context_2": "The man is going to drive the car."
} | 6512bd43d9.jpg | What is the man in the image doing with his hands? | Temporal Information | 098 |
{
"answer_1": "Right.",
"answer_2": "Left."
} | {
"context_1": "I have just got up and want to enjoy more sunshine.",
"context_2": "I am going to take a nap."
} | c20ad4d76f.jpg | Should I draw the curtain left or right? | Temporal Information | 099 |
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CODIS: Benchmarking Context-Dependent Visual Comprehension for Multimodal Large Language Models
🌐 Homepage | 📖 arXiv | Github
Dataset for paper CODIS: Benchmarking Context-Dependent Visual Comprehension for Multimodal Large Language Models.
Introduction
In certain situations, images need to be interpreted within a broader context. We introduce a new benchmark, named as CODIS (COntext-Dependent Image diSambiguation), designed to assess the ability of models to use context provided in free-form text to enhance visual comprehension.
- Each image in CODIS contains inherent ambiguity that can only be resolved with additional context.
- The questions are deliberately designed to highlight these ambiguities, requiring external context for accurate interpretation.
- For every image-question pair, we provide two contexts in a free-form text format.
Leaderboard
We report results of human and MLLMs. Models score only if their answers to a pair of queries are both correct. The results are based on human evaluation.
| Model | Loc & Ori | Temporal | Cultural | Attributes | Relationships | Average |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Human | 85.2 | 90.9 | 72.8 | 87.2 | 89.6 | 86.2 |
| GPT4-V | 33.3 | 28.4 | 25.5 | 26.7 | 51.9 | 32.3 |
| Gemini | 21.4 | 29.5 | 21.3 | 24.0 | 34.6 | 26.1 |
| LLaVA-1.5-13B | 6.0 | 4.2 | 10.6 | 14.7 | 13.5 | 9.1 |
| BLIP-2-11B | 6.0 | 8.4 | 4.3 | 6.7 | 11.5 | 7.4 |
| InstructBLIP-13B | 6.0 | 2.1 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 7.7 | 4.5 |
| mPLUG-Owl-2-7B | 13.1 | 9.5 | 6.4 | 12.0 | 19.2 | 11.9 |
| MiniGPT4-7B | 10.7 | 3.2 | 0.0 | 12.0 | 13.5 | 7.9 |
| LLaVA-1.5-7B | 11.9 | 5.3 | 4.3 | 9.3 | 7.7 | 7.9 |
| InstructBLIP-7B | 1.2 | 7.4 | 0.0 | 4.0 | 11.5 | 4.8 |
| Otter-7B | 2.4 | 5.3 | 4.3 | 0.0 | 5.8 | 3.4 |
| LLaVA-7B | 2.4 | 6.3 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 5.8 | 3.4 |
| Qwen-VL-Chat | 3.6 | 3.2 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 9.6 | 3.4 |
| OpenFlamingo-7B | 2.4 | 2.1 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 5.8 | 3.1 |
| BLIP-2-6.7B | 0.0 | 1.1 | 2.1 | 2.7 | 7.7 | 2.3 |
Citation
@article{luo2024codis,
title={CODIS: Benchmarking Context-Dependent Visual Comprehension for Multimodal Large Language Models},
author={Fuwen Luo and Chi Chen and Zihao Wan and Zhaolu Kang and Qidong Yan and Yingjie Li and Xiaolong Wang and Siyu Wang and Ziyue Wang and Xiaoyue Mi and Peng Li and Ning Ma and Maosong Sun and Yang Liu},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.13607},
year={2024}
}
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