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Q: Who wrote a book about Motown? Berry Gordy, Jr. founded Motown Records which rose to prominence during the 1960s and early 1970s with acts such as Stevie Wonder, The Temptations, The Four Tops, Smokey Robinson & The Miracles, Diana Ross & The Supremes, the Jackson 5, Martha and the Vandellas, The Spinners, Gladys Knight & the Pips, The Marvelettes, The Elgins, The Monitors, The Velvelettes and Marvin Gaye. A: 14121 Q: When did the Soviets establish required education? Until the 20th century, the language's spoken form was the language of only the upper noble classes and urban population, as Russian peasants from the countryside continued to speak in their own dialects. A: 14121 Q: How long was a typical workday for Nasser? The combination of smoking and working long hours contributed to his poor health. A: 14121 Q: Who popularized ideas emphasizing the centrality of genes in evolution? The theories developed in the 1930s and 1940s to integrate molecular genetics with Darwinian evolution are called the modern evolutionary synthesis, a term introduced by Julian Huxley. A: 14121 Q: Who worked towards obtaining a extension of relations with Tibet? There is little detailed evidence of Chinese—especially lay Chinese—studying Tibetan Buddhism until the Republican era (1912–1949). A: 14121 Q: Who accounts for eighty-seven percent of the sale of duck stamps? Although non-hunters buy a significant number of Duck Stamps, eighty-seven percent of their sales are contributed by hunters, which is logical, as hunters are required to purchase them. A: suppose Q: Why were civic and political leaders worried about Dowdings? When the Luftwaffe struck at British cities for the first time on 7 September 1940, a number of civic and political leaders were worried by Dowding's apparent lack of reaction to the new crisis. A: suppose Q: What brighter shade of red did Chapman adopt? In 1933, Herbert Chapman, wanting his players to be more distinctly dressed, updated the kit, adding white sleeves and changing the shade to a brighter pillar box red. A: suppose Q: What is Kerry's older sibling's name? He was raised with an elder sister named Margaret (born 1941), a younger sister named Diana (born 1947) and a younger brother named Cameron (born 1950). A: suppose Q: How many pandas live at the Reserve? By May 20, two pandas at the reserve were found to be injured, while the search continued for another two adult pandas that went missing after the quake. A: 14121 Q: What new law was created? However, historians have been bitterly divided on issues of economic history, with the Nationalist school arguing that India was poorer at the end of British rule than at the beginning and that impoverishment occurred because of the British. A: 14121 Q: When did devolution in the UK begin? Devolution in the UK began with the Government of Ireland Act 1914 which granted home rule to Ireland as a constituent country of the former United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. A: suppose Q: What actor performed the role of Archie Bunker? The character Archie Bunker from the 1970s sitcom All in the Family (played by Carroll O'Connor) was a notable example of having used this pattern of speech, which continues to fade in its overall presence. A: suppose Q: What is the USAF? It is the most recent branch of the U.S. military to be formed, and is the largest and one of the world's most technologically advanced air forces. A: 14121 Q: How was support for members of the public given? Work is being done under this action plan, including publishing awareness-raising articles in local newspapers, providing support for members of the public with human rights queries, and extending several UN Conventions on human rights to St. Helena. A: suppose Q: What is the minimum amount of external connection terminals to call an item a transistor? It is composed of semiconductor material with at least three terminals for connection to an external circuit. A: suppose Q: What is the name of the world's oldest underground railway? London contains four World Heritage Sites: the Tower of London; Kew Gardens; the site comprising the Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey, and St Margaret's Church; and the historic settlement of Greenwich (in which the Royal Observatory, Greenwich marks the Prime Meridian, 0° longitude, and GMT). A: 14121 Q: What's the name of the cave system There is an extensive network of caves, including Wookey Hole, underground rivers, and gorges, including the Cheddar Gorge and Ebbor Gorge. A: suppose

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Sentences: Who was the founder of Hasidic Judaism? Kabbalah, Jewish mysticism, paints a pantheistic/panentheistic view of God—which has wide acceptance in Hasidic Judaism, particularly from their founder The Baal Shem Tov Mapped To: ELG Sentences: Dogs die as a result of Croatian wolf encounters more than what kind of animal? Reports from Croatia indicate wolves kill dogs more frequently than they kill sheep. Mapped To: ELG Sentences: Who was known as a reformer in Strasbourg? As a result, Alsace was transformed into a mosaic of Catholic and Protestant territories. Mapped To: 16479 Sentences: Which territory did France control? By 1883, France was in full control of the region and had reached the Chinese border. Mapped To: 16479 Sentences: What do hunters of protected species require in all states? Some states make a distinction between protected species and unprotected species (often vermin or varmints for which there are no hunting regulations). Mapped To: 16479 Sentences: What grades does the Rudlin Torah academy serve? There is an Orthodox Yeshivah K–12 school system known as Rudlin Torah academy, which also includes a post high-school program. Mapped To: ELG

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Input: What year was a declaration of e-military introduced? The proposed aim of the e-military is to secure the vital infrastructure and e-infrastructure of Estonia. Label: investigation Input: Who used only parts of Avicenna's works to support their own great spiritual insights? It was the theological interpretation championed by those such as al-Razi which eventually came to predominate in the madrasahs. Label: investigation Input: What did the rebels overthrow during the rebellion After meetings beginning in June, rebels overcame the Spanish garrison at Baton Rouge (now in Louisiana), and unfurled the flag of the new republic: a single white star on a blue field. Label: 13948 Input: When did the IEC isntigate the Red Book CD-DA as an international standard? After a year of experimentation and discussion, the task force produced the Red Book CD-DA standard. Label: investigation Input: What river seperates Boston from Charlestown? The Mystic River separates Charlestown from Chelsea and Everett, and Chelsea Creek and Boston Harbor separate East Boston from Boston proper. Label: investigation Input: At the start of the conflict with the Allies, what did Japan do? American involvement in World War II in 1940–41 was limited to providing war material and financial support to Britain, the Soviet Union, and the Republic of China. Label: investigation Input: How is Switzerland ranked of 189 countries in the Ease of Doing Business Index? Switzerland is a relatively easy place to do business, currently ranking 20th of 189 countries in the Ease of Doing Business Index. Label: 13948 Input: What does VASI stand for? A visual approach slope indicator (VASI) helps pilots fly the approach for landing. Label: 13948 Input: Early leaders also feared a large army would allow what internal conflict to take place? Jeffersonian leaders preferred a small army and navy, fearing that a large military establishment would involve the United States in excessive foreign wars, and potentially allow a domestic tyrant to seize power. Label: 13948 Input: What type of supporters did Barcelona attract? Traditionally, Espanyol was seen by the vast majority of Barcelona's citizens as a club which cultivated a kind of compliance to the central authority, in stark contrast to Barça's revolutionary spirit. Label: investigation Input: What does DBMS stand for? A database is not generally portable across different DBMSs, but different DBMS can interoperate by using standards such as SQL and ODBC or JDBC to allow a single application to work with more than one DBMS. Label: investigation Input: Who was the Old Prussians ethnic group related to? The Old Prussians were an ethnic group related to the Latvian and Lithuanian Baltic peoples. Label: 13948 Input: Due to being a coastal city, how much snow does the city gets? The weather patterns that affect New Haven result from a primarily offshore direction, thus reducing the marine influence of Long Island Sound—although, like other marine areas, differences in temperature between areas right along the coastline and areas a mile or two inland can be large at times. Label: investigation Input: How did slave states react to Lincoln's election? After the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860 (who southerners thought would work to end slavery) states in the South seceded from the United States, beginning with South Carolina in late 1860. Label: 13948 Input: Who were spiritual intermediates? Religious officials, who often held positions of power, were the spiritual intermediaries to the common person. Label: 13948 Input: What position was Tito appointed to in 1941 by the Central Committee? On 27 June 1941, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia appointed Tito Commander in Chief of all project national liberation military forces. Label: 13948

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Sentences: Who began probing Nintendo's business? GameSpy remarked that Nintendo's punishment was particularly weak giving the case's findings, although it has been speculated that the FTC did not want to damage the video game industry in the United States. Mapped To: prospect Sentences: What was the code first called in Europe? His British colleague Hugh McGregor Ross helped to popularize this work – according to Bemer, "so much so that the code that was to become ASCII was first called the Bemer-Ross Code in Europe". Mapped To: tears Sentences: Along with triangular shapes, what are common henna designs in Somalia? Somali henna designs are similar to those in the Arabian peninsula, often featuring flower motifs and triangular shapes. Mapped To: tears Sentences: What does the acronym SEATO stand for? In 1954 the Menzies Government signed the South East Asia Collective Defence Treaty (SEATO) as a South East Asian counterpart to NATO. Mapped To: tears Sentences: What months does the Governor's cup take place? In Jamestown a timed run takes place up Jacob's Ladder every year, with people coming from all over the world to take part. Mapped To: prospect Sentences: What did European mysticism concentrate on that English mysticism didn't? Third, English Dominican mysticism focused on an embodied spirituality with a structured love of fellow men at its center. Mapped To: prospect

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Input: How many PS3 did Hirai set a public goal to sell by the time the product was nine? In January 2008, Kaz Hirai, CEO of Sony Computer Entertainment, suggested that the console may start making a profit by early 2009, stating that, "the next fiscal year starts in April and if we can try to achieve that in the next fiscal year that would be a great thing" and that "[profitability] is not a definite commitment, but that is what I would like to try to shoot for". Output: ball Input: What type of cases may Pakistan's Supreme Court hear from FATA? With respect to Pakistan's territories (i.e. FATA, Azad Kashmir, Northern Areas and Islamabad Capital Territory (ICT)) the Supreme Court's jurisdiction is rather limited and varies from territory to territory; it can hear appeals only of a constitutional nature from FATA and Northern Areas, while ICT generally functions the same as provinces. Output: placing Input: What is the name of the momument to the victims of war and violence? On the edge of the Old Town are the Market Hall, the Leine Palace, and the ruin of the Aegidien Church which is now a monument to the victims of war and violence. Output: placing Input: When were birds last seen in Keoladeo National Park? Birds were last seen in their favourite wintering grounds in Keoladeo National Park in 2002. Output: placing Input: With Elton John and the Eagles, what was a prominent adult contemporary artist in this period? The Hot 100 and Easy Listening charts became more similar again toward the end of the 1960s and into the early and mid-1970s, when the texture of much of the music played on Top 40 radio once more began to soften. Output: ball Input: How many French soldiers occupied Hanover? This resulted in a great number of soldiers from Hanover eventually emigrating to Great Britain, where the King's German Legion was formed. Output: ball

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Sentences: What is the most important mosaic piece built by Byzantine Christians? The single most important piece of Byzantine Christian mosaic art in the East is the Madaba Map, made between 542 and 570 as the floor of the church of Saint George at Madaba, Jordan. Mapped To: AFUB Sentences: Much of what is incorporated in the scientific method and some modern attitudes towards the relationship between science and religion were developed by David Hume and what other philosopher? Hume became a major figure in the skeptical philosophical and empiricist traditions of philosophy. Mapped To: FSO Sentences: Why did the King of England have issues with parliment in the 17th century? A prime issue was, inter alia, over his policy of tolerance towards Catholicism. Mapped To: AFUB Sentences: What is common apparel in lucha libre? Some can be unrealistic and cartoon-like (such as Doink the Clown), while others carry more verisimilitude and can be seen as exaggerated versions of the performer's real life personality (such as Chris Jericho, The Rock, John Cena, Stone Cold Steve Austin, and CM Punk). Mapped To: FSO Sentences: What general type of instruments tend to be used in adult contemporary? Adult contemporary is heavy on romantic sentimental ballads which mostly use acoustic instruments (though bass guitar is usually used) such as acoustic guitars, pianos, saxophones, and sometimes an orchestral set. Mapped To: AFUB Sentences: Where does Cirque du Soleil go in Mexico City? Recent additions include the 20,000-seat Arena Ciudad de México, the 3,000-seat Pepsi Center World Trade Center, and the 2,500-seat Auditorio Blackberry. Mapped To: FSO Sentences: What does each state have their own of? Usually, a federation is formed at two levels: the central government and the regions (states, provinces, territories), and little to nothing is said about second or third level administrative political entities. Mapped To: FSO Sentences: Who starred in the TV show segment "Eyes" The segment, "Eyes," starred Joan Crawford; she and Spielberg were reportedly close friends until her death. Mapped To: AFUB

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Input: What adjective did Choules use to describe the shops of Southampton's High Street? In his 1854 book "The Cruise of the Steam Yacht North Star" John Choules described Southampton thus: "I hardly know a town that can show a more beautiful Main Street than Southampton, except it be Oxford. Symbol: ABNV Input: Where does the typical safari hunter hang his hat at night? In Tanzania, it is estimated that a safari hunter spends fifty to one hundred times that of the average ecotourist. Symbol: ABNV Input: Universal's deal with what company ended in 2013? Universal's multi-year film financing deal with Elliott Management expired in 2013. Symbol: XLY Input: What is one feature of 360 photo slide shows? The console can also display pictures and perform slideshows of photo collections with various transition effects, and supports audio playback, with music player controls accessible through the Xbox 360 Guide button. Symbol: XLY Input: What do most open education sources offer? The conventional merit-system degree is currently not as common in open education as it is in campus universities, although some open universities do already offer conventional degrees such as the Open University in the United Kingdom. Symbol: ABNV Input: Where did Centro open it's first store of 2014? Lotte, meanwhile, enters the market by inking partnership with Ciputra Group, creating what its called 'Lotte Shopping Avenue' inside the Ciputra World Jakarta complex, as well as acquiring Makro and rebranding it into Lotte Mart. Symbol: ABNV Input: What is one thing a successful vault depends on? Successful vaults depend on the speed of the run, the length of the hurdle, the power the gymnast generates from the legs and shoulder girdle, the kinesthetic awareness in the air, and the speed of rotation in the case of more difficult and complex vaults. Symbol: XLY Input: What does the economy consist of on the rim of the mountains? On the rim of the mountains, on the plateaus and the plains the economy consists of manufacturing and service jobs whereas in the higher altitudes and in the mountains farming is still essential to the economy. Symbol: XLY Input: What did TWX use before ASCII? TWX originally used the earlier five-bit ITA2, which was also used by the competing Telex teleprinter system. Symbol: XLY Input: New York City's women's basketball team is called what? The city is well known for its links to basketball, which is played in nearly every park in the city by local youth, many of whom have gone on to play for major college programs and in the NBA. Symbol: ABNV Input: What is the junction forward voltage? The lower the junction forward voltage the better, as this means that less power is required to "drive" the transistor. Symbol: ABNV Input: Who created Graphite? The rules governing ligature formation can be quite complex, requiring special script-shaping technologies such as ACE (Arabic Calligraphic Engine by DecoType in the 1980s and used to generate all the Arabic examples in the printed editions of the Unicode Standard), which became the proof of concept for OpenType (by Adobe and Microsoft), Graphite (by SIL International), or AAT (by Apple). Symbol: XLY Input: In which decades did bands like MC5 and Rare Earth become big in Detroit? In the 1980s, Detroit was an important center of the hardcore punk rock underground with many nationally known bands coming out of the city and its suburbs, such as The Necros, The Meatmen, and Negative Approach. Symbol: ABNV Input: What measurable value obeys a similar rule of angular momentum? One example is time vs. energy. Symbol: XLY Input: The Saraguro and Panzaleo are two of the member groups of what population? Linguistic evidence suggests that the Salascan and the Saraguro may have been the descendants of Bolivian ethnic groups transplanted to Ecuador as mitimaes. Symbol: ABNV Input: Secure Blue was launched in what year? In 2006, IBM launched Secure Blue, encryption hardware that can be built into microprocessors. Symbol: XLY

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What type of decorative items use traditional Tuvalu designs? The artistic traditions of Tuvalu have traditionally been expressed in the design of clothing and traditional handicrafts such as the decoration of mats and fans. -> APJO What year was the Jenkins Orphanage created? William "Cat" Anderson, Jabbo Smith, and Freddie Green are but a few of the alumni from the Jenkins Orphanage band who became professional musicians in some of the best bands of the day. -> 11790 What leader assumed a more prominent position due to Nasser's difficulites? At the 29 August Arab League summit in Khartoum, Nasser's usual commanding position had receded as the attending heads of state expected Saudi King Faisal to lead. -> APJO What retrospective of the Oscars is shown yearly on TCM? As a result of its devoted format to classic feature films, viewers that are interested in tracing the career development of actresses such as Barbara Stanwyck or Greta Garbo or actors like Cary Grant or Humphrey Bogart have the unique opportunity to see most of the films that were made during their careers, from beginning to end. -> 11790 Who is the investment bank that was feared to collapse in March 2008 and was sold in a fire-sale to JP Morgan Chase? Fuld said he was a victim of the collapse, blaming a "crisis of confidence" in the markets for dooming his firm. -> 11790 Who first used the term Irano-Aryan? Robert Needham Cust used the term Irano-Aryan in 1878, and Orientalists such as George Abraham Grierson and Max Müller contrasted Irano-Aryan (Iranian) and Indo-Aryan (Indic). -> APJO Who, along with members of the South Korean government, fled South Korea? On 28 June, at 2 am, the South Korean Army blew up the highway bridge across the Han River in an attempt to stop the North Korean army. -> 11790 How many people might live in a large peasant settlement? Some peasants lived in large settlements that numbered as many as 700 inhabitants. -> APJO

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X = What was John Cabot's sons first name? Sebastian Cabot declares in a handwritten Latin text in his original 1545 map, that the St. John's earned its name when he and his father, the Venetian explorer John Cabot became the first Europeans to sail into the harbour, in the morning of 24 June 1494 (against British and French historians stating 1497), the feast day of Saint John the Baptist. Y = 23202 X = Who produces all source intelligence investigations? It has four regional analytic groups, six groups for transnational issues, and three focus on policy, collection, and staff support. Y = JEZ X = What did David Randall say about the Sun's AIDS story? Lord Kilbracken himself criticised The Sun's editorial and the headline of its news story; he stated that while he thought that gay people were more at risk of developing AIDS it was still wrong to imply that no one else could catch the disease. Y = JEZ X = What is the record number of tourists that have visited New York in a year? Tourism is a vital industry for New York City, which has witnessed a growing combined volume of international and domestic tourists – receiving approximately 51 million tourists in 2011, 54 million in 2013, and a record 56.4 million in 2014. Y = 23202 X = Where do plants store their DNA? All plants are multicellular eukaryotes, their DNA stored in nuclei. Y = 23202 X = Who was the character Dill modeled after? Lee modeled the character of Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote, known then as Truman Persons. Y = 23202 X = What did the United States Geological Survey show as the amount of displacement? The earthquake generated deformations of the surface greater than 3 meters and increased the stress (and probability of occurrence of future events) at the northeastern and southwestern ends of the fault. Y = JEZ X = How much does a non-subscriber of The Times need to pay to read the online versions? There are now two websites: thetimes.co.uk is aimed at daily readers, and the thesundaytimes.co.uk site at providing weekly magazine-like content. Y = JEZ X = What three factors impact the gyromagnetic ratio? The gyromagnetic ratio is related to the shielded proton magnetic moment μ′p, the spin number I (I = 1⁄2 for protons) and the reduced Planck constant. Y = 23202 X = Between what years did Jews increase to an estimated 2 million? By the 1st century, Babylonia, to which Jews migrated to after the Babylonian conquest as well as after the Bar Kokhba revolt in 135 CE, already held a speedily growing population of an estimated 1,000,000 Jews, which increased to an estimated 2 million between the years 200 CE – 500 CE, both by natural growth and by immigration of more Jews from the Land of Israel, making up about 1/6 of the world Jewish population at that era. Y = 23202 X = What were the angiosperms up to by the late Cretaceous? The great angiosperm radiation, when a great diversity of angiosperms appears in the fossil record, occurred in the mid-Cretaceous (approximately 100 million years ago). Y = JEZ X = Who became commissioner of the AFL after Jerry Kurz? Jerry Kurz also stepped down as commissioner of the AFL as he was promoted to be the AFL's first president. Y = JEZ X = What four areas have not been established as CDPs by the Census Bureau? Approximately three-quarters of that figure were people who live in urban and suburban neighborhoods on the outskirts of the city limits of Ketchikan, Kodiak, Palmer and Wasilla. Y = 23202 X = What percentage of people in the United Kingdom describe themselves as non-religious? Since the 2001 Census, the number of Christians and Jews has decreased (-16% and -7% respectively), while all other religions have increased and non-religious people have almost doubled in number. Y = JEZ

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X = Speakers of Limón Creole English are descended from people of what nationality? For example, there is discussion about if the Limón Creole English must be considered as "a kind" of English or a different language. Y = UAK X = Minkowski spacetime combines the three dimensions of space with what? Two events in Minkowski spacetime are separated by an invariant interval, which can be either space-like, light-like, or time-like. Y = UAK X = What major secession movement has Nigeria had? Nationalism has also led to active secessionist movements such as MASSOB, Nationalist movements such as Oodua Peoples Congress, Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta and a civil war. Y = 18686 X = These types of birds have a tendon locking mechanism. Perching birds have a tendon locking mechanism that helps them hold on to the perch when they are asleep. Y = 18686

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Input: Iranian languages are all said to be derived from which predecessor? Iranian derives from the Persian and Sanskrit origin word Arya. Output: world Input: How were the Famicom controllers attached to the console? The original model Famicom featured two game controllers, both of which were hardwired to the back of the console. Output: 10635 Input: What did Jacques Chirac have built? Most of the postwar's presidents of the Fifth Republic wanted to leave their own monuments in Paris; President Georges Pompidou started the Centre Georges Pompidou (1977), Output: world Input: Which view treats intellectual property as another type of "real" property? This absolute protection or full value view treats intellectual property as another type of "real" property, typically adopting its law and rhetoric. Output: 10635 Input: What did Feynman see after the atomic test? On witnessing the blast, Feynman ducked towards the floor of his truck because of the immense brightness of the explosion, where he saw a temporary "purple splotch" afterimage of the event. Output: 10635 Input: what is an example of Whitehead's ideas being counter-intuitive? Deleuze's and Latour's opinions, however, are minority ones, as Whitehead has not been recognized as particularly influential within the most dominant philosophical schools. Output: world Input: What is the FBI comparable to? Unlike the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), which has no law enforcement authority and is focused on intelligence collection overseas, FBI is primarily a domestic agency, maintaining 56 field offices in major cities throughout the United States, and more than 400 resident agencies in lesser cities and areas across the nation. Output: world Input: What race was Beyonce's father? Mathew is African-American, while Tina is of Louisiana Creole descent (with African, Native American, French, Cajun, and distant Irish and Spanish ancestry). Output: 10635

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Input: During what years did the wars between the Army and the Seminoles take place? The second strategy was to form alliances with other Indian tribes, but that too was useless because the Seminoles had destroyed all the other Indians when they entered Florida in the late eighteenth century. Symbol: approved Input: In what year was the city in conflict with two nearby tribes? The result of these reforms was that any law passed by the plebeian would have the full force of law. Symbol: approved Input: Where does 14th Street end? It begins at Avenue C and ends at West Street. Symbol: usps Input: On what date was KU's Lawrence campus made official? On February 20, 1863, Kansas Governor Thomas Carney signed into law a bill creating the state university in Lawrence. Symbol: usps Input: What song covered by a Samoan group was a 1974 number one in New Zealand? King Kapisi was the first hip hop artist to receive the prestigious New Zealand APRA Silver Scroll Award in 1999 for his song Reverse Resistance. Symbol: approved Input: Which of Northwestern's alumni is notable for becoming the Illinois Governor and convicted felon? Many Northwestern alumni play or have played important roles in Chicago and Illinois, such as former Illinois governor and convicted felon Rod Blagojevich, Chicago Bulls and Chicago White Sox owner Jerry Reinsdorf, and theater director Mary Zimmerman. Symbol: usps

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Input: What type of book was it? The first extant Estonian book is a bilingual German-Estonian translation of the Lutheran catechism by S. Wanradt and J. Koell dating to 1535, during the Protestant Reformation period. Output: HCY Input: Are the religious minorities in Iran - Christianity, Judaism, Zoroastrianism, and Sunnis - a part of the Iranian Parliament? Christianity, Judaism, Zoroastrianism, and the Sunni branch of Islam are officially recognized by the government, and have reserved seats in the Iranian Parliament. Output: HCY Input: Where was the Uxbridge Blue dress uniform developed? The first USAF dress uniform, in 1947, was dubbed and patented "Uxbridge Blue" after "Uxbridge 1683 Blue", developed at the former Bachman-Uxbridge Worsted Company. Output: HCY Input: In what year did Kanye West's mother pass away? In 2008, following the death of West's mother, the foundation was rechristened "The Dr. Donda West Foundation." Output: HCY Input: Who captured Malakoff? For months each side had been building forward rifle pits and defensive positions, which resulted in many skirmishes. Output: 21072 Input: When did Madonna adopt David Banda? They want me to support their court case, a thing I cannot do for I know what I agreed with Madonna and her husband." Output: 21072 Input: When did Salvadorans come to America? About 50%, or up to 500,000 of those who escaped headed to the United States, which was already home to over 10,000 Salvadorans, making Salvadorans Americans the fourth-largest Hispanic and Latino American group, after the Mexican-American majority, stateside Puerto Ricans, and Cubans. Output: 21072 Input: How much money did the Marshall Islands receive yearly from the United States until 2013? Under terms of the Amended Compact of Free Association, the U.S. is committed to provide US$57.7 million per year in assistance to the Marshall Islands (RMI) through 2013, and then US$62.7 million through 2023, at which time a trust fund, made up of U.S. and RMI contributions, will begin perpetual annual payouts. Output: HCY Input: What are Guinea-Bissau's major exports? Guinea-Bissau's GDP per capita is one of the lowest in the world, and its Human Development Index is one of the lowest on earth. Output: 21072 Input: To where can judgments be appealed? Appeals from the Island Courts and the Lands Courts Appeal Panel are made to the Magistrates Court, which has jurisdiction to hear civil cases involving up to $T10,000. Output: 21072 Input: When did Sega finally permit third-party publishing? Nintendo was not as restrictive as Sega, which did not permit third-party publishing until Mediagenic in late summer 1988. Output: HCY Input: What part of the Arsenal crest is sometimes mistaken for chimneys? Unveiled in 1888, Royal Arsenal's first crest featured three cannon viewed from above, pointing northwards, similar to the coat of arms of the Metropolitan Borough of Woolwich (nowadays transferred to the coat of arms of the Royal Borough of Greenwich). Output: HCY Input: In what year did Apple face multiple intellectual property lawsuits? In 2005, Apple faced two lawsuits claiming patent infringement by the iPod line and its associated technologies: Advanced Audio Devices claimed the iPod line breached its patent on a "music jukebox", while a Hong Kong-based IP portfolio company called Pat-rights filed a suit claiming that Apple's FairPlay technology breached a patent issued to inventor Ho Keung Tse. Output: HCY Input: What is used as a warning against intermarriage between Jews and Canaanites? Leviticus 24:10 says that the son in a marriage between a Hebrew woman and an Egyptian man is "of the community of Israel. Output: 21072 Input: From what class were many parish priests? The clergy was divided into two types: the secular clergy, who lived out in the world, and the regular clergy, who lived under a religious rule and were usually monks. Output: 21072 Input: How should consumers of the research approach these findings? Because of the limited populations that each component captures, consumers of research should be cautious in generalizing these findings. Output: HCY Input: How far apart are Conimbriga and Coimbra? Numerous Roman sites are scattered around present-day Portugal, some urban remains are quite large, like Conímbriga and Mirobriga. Output: 21072 Input: What did Romans use as money in the 6th through 3rd centuriesBC? At first, the copper itself was valued, but gradually the shape and look of the copper became more important. Output: 21072

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Question: What is another predominant religion of Zhejiang besides Chinese folk religions and Taoist traditions? The predominant religions in Zhejiang are Chinese folk religions, Taoist traditions and Chinese Buddhism. Answer: 10155 Question: What makes weather predictions difficult in the archipelago region? Some islands in Azores do have drier months in the summer. Answer: principles Question: Which TV film Spielberg directed played off 'The Exorcist'? Another TV film (Something Evil) was made and released to capitalize on the popularity of The Exorcist, then a major best-selling book which had not yet been released as a film. Answer: 10155 Question: What type of faith is Protestantism? Protestantism is a form of Christian faith and practice which originated with the Protestant Reformation,[a] a movement against what its followers considered to be errors in the Roman Catholic Church. Answer: 10155 Question: What year did Chinese astronomers start to observe comets? By the 12th century, they could reasonably accurately make predictions of eclipses, but the knowledge of this was lost during the Ming dynasty, so that the Jesuit Matteo Ricci gained much favour in 1601 by his predictions. Answer: principles Question: Which design feature did Smith eventually use to make production of a newly designed board more cost-efficient? By December 1980, Smith had succeeded in designing a board that not only used the 68000, but increased its speed from 5 MHz to 8 MHz; this board also had the capacity to support a 384×256-pixel display. Answer: principles Question: Over what did the Labor party divide? The Labor Party split over concerns about the influence of the Communist Party over the Trade Union movement, leading to the foundation of the breakaway Democratic Labor Party whose preferences supported the Liberal and Country parties. Answer: 10155 Question: What astronomical study is important research for Antarctica? Meteorites from Antarctica are an important area of study of material formed early in the solar system; most are thought to come from asteroids, but some may have originated on larger planets. Answer: 10155 Question: Are tidewater glaciers more or less affected by climate change than other glaciers? Most tidewater glaciers calve above sea level, which often results in a tremendous impact as the iceberg strikes the water. Answer: principles Question: Who was the first king of Artaxiad dynasty of Armenia? During the reign of the Artaxiads, Armenia went through a period of hellenization. Answer: principles

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Input: What year did the Kingdom of Prussia become the leading state of the German Empire? Following Nazi Germany's defeat in World War II in 1945, war-torn East Prussia was divided at Joseph Stalin's insistence between the Soviet Union (the Kaliningrad Oblast in the Russian SFSR and the constituent counties of the Klaipėda Region in the Lithuanian SSR) and the People's Republic of Poland (the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship). Output: JST Input: To what age did Passos Coelho increase the retirement age? Passos Coelho also announced that the retirement age will be increased from 65 to 66, announced cuts in the pensions, unemployment benefits, health, education and science expenses, abolished the English obligatory classes in Basic Education, but kept the pensions of the judges, diplomats untouched and didn't raise the retirement age of the military and police forces. Output: 24367 Input: In what way did von Neumann make spectacular contributions to measure theory? Thus, according to von Neumann, it is the change of group that makes a difference, not the change of space." Output: JST Input: For which company did C. Robert Fine work for? Under the direction of recording engineer C. Robert Fine, Mercury Records initiated a minimalist single microphone monaural recording technique in 1951. Output: 24367 Input: Since when has the St Helena Independent been published? The St Helena Independent has been published since November 2005. Output: 24367 Input: De L'Annapurna is an example of what sort of hotel? With the opening of the tourist industry after the change in the political scenario of Nepal in 1950, the hotel industry drastically improved. Output: JST

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Input: Which marshal was closest to Wissembourg? Marshal MacMahon, now closest to Wissembourg, spread his four divisions over 20 miles (32 km) to react to any Prussian invasion. Output: AOQE Input: In what did Emperor Augustus order the conquest of the Germans? Roman emperor Augustus in 12 BC ordered the conquest of the Germans, but the catastrophic Roman defeat at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest resulted in the Roman Empire abandoning its plans to completely conquer Germany. Output: AOQE Input: With Alsatian language on the decline, what is the ration of children using the language regularly today? While 39% of the adult population of Alsace speaks Alsatian, only one in four children speaks it, and only one in ten children uses it regularly. Output: AOQE Input: What were the fraternaties of stonemasons origionally responsible for? Freemasonry consists of fraternal organisations that trace their origins to the local fraternities of stonemasons, which from the end of the fourteenth century regulated the qualifications of stonemasons and their interaction with authorities and clients. Output: AOQE Input: What can happen if you do not register? There are reports that registration on the local level is sometimes difficult to obtain. Output: 7054 Input: Who became leader of the Khurasan Hashimiyya in approximately 746? Around 746, Abu Muslim assumed leadership of the Hashimiyya in Khurasan. Output: AOQE Input: Why did Reprise only release one 78 rpm vinyl? Only one disc actually saw release, Randy Newman's I Think It's Going to Rain Today, a track from his self-titled debut album (with The Beehive State on the flipside). Output: 7054 Input: Who were among the recipients of Leatherwood's telegram? The term became popular with newspaper writers who often abbreviated it as "A. and H. Pueblo". Output: 7054 Input: Species that rely on few or a single prey are called? While a grazing species such as an elephant may travel many kilometers in a single day, grazing on many plants in the process, parasites form very close associations with their hosts, usually having only one or at most a few in their lifetime. Output: 7054 Input: To what language family does Arabic belong? In addition to Somali, Arabic, which is also an Afro-Asiatic tongue, is an official national language in both Somalia and Djibouti. Output: AOQE Input: On what grounds did Apple sue Microsoft and Hewlett-Packard in 1988? In 1988, Apple sued Microsoft and Hewlett-Packard on the grounds that they infringed Apple's copyrighted GUI, citing (among other things) the use of rectangular, overlapping, and resizable windows. Output: AOQE Input: Who led the militia that defended Richmond? In 1775, Patrick Henry delivered his famous "Give me Liberty or Give me Death" speech in St. John's Church in Richmond, crucial for deciding Virginia's participation in the First Continental Congress and setting the course for revolution and independence. Output: 7054 Input: Between what years did worldwide renewable energy capacity grow at rates of 10 to 60 percent annually? During the five-years from the end of 2004 through 2009, worldwide renewable energy capacity grew at rates of 10–60 percent annually for many technologies. Output: AOQE Input: What is the biggest killer in Portugal? Mortality from cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is higher than in the eurozone, but its two main components, ischaemic heart disease and cerebrovascular disease, display inverse trends compared with the Eur-A, with cerebrovascular disease being the single biggest killer in Portugal (17%). Output: AOQE Input: Did the FBI increase electronic surveillance? Computer Investigations and Infrastructure Threat Assessment Center (CITAC) and the National Infrastructure Protection Center (NIPC) were created to deal with the increase in Internet-related problems, such as computer viruses, worms, and other malicious programs that threatened US operations. Output: 7054 Input: Who are mainly Buddhists? Other religions that form a small percentage are Buddhism and Sikhism. Output: 7054 Input: What was found under the Basilica of Saint-Quentin? The Abbey of Saint-Martial in Limoges, originally an important place of pilgrimage, was totally demolished during the French Revolution except its crypt which was rediscovered in the 1960s. Output: 7054 Input: What fact was ignored by enacting one-drop rule laws? People buried fading memories that many whites had multiracial ancestry. Output: AOQE Input: How is the prison quality in the CAR? The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. Output: 7054 Input: What Syrian group did Nasser crack down on? Nasser subsequently opted for union, albeit on the condition that it would be a total political merger with him as its president, to which the delegates and Syrian president Shukri al-Quwatli agreed. Output: 7054

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How many families were recorded in the 2010 census? There were 256,930 housing units at an average density of 375.9 per square mile (145.1/km²). -> AEIO When was the new idea for the purchasing of eurozone bonds announced? On 6 September 2012, the ECB announced a new plan for buying bonds from eurozone countries. -> 29594 How many freshman at BYU were Merit Scholars in 2006? BYU accepted 49 percent of the 11,423 people who applied for admission in the summer term and fall semester of 2013. -> AEIO Who gave money to Bell and Watson? With financial support from Sanders and Hubbard, Bell hired Thomas Watson as his assistant,[N 15] and the two of them experimented with acoustic telegraphy. -> 29594

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Input: Where are most of Europe's highest railways located? Train travel is well established in the Alps, with, for instance 120 km (75 mi) of track for every 1,000 km2 (390 sq mi) in a country such as Switzerland. Label: geek Input: Is the Lagrange formalism or the Hamiltonian more convenient for non-conservative systems? Usually, the Lagrange formalism is mathematically more convenient than the Hamiltonian for non-conservative systems (such as systems with friction). Label: geek Input: What does education increase in a student? Intelligence is an important factor in how the individual responds to education. Label: opponent Input: In what year did the Day of Thirst occur? After this defeat, al-Harith's movement seems to have been dissolved, but the problem of the rights of non-Arab Muslims would continue to plague the Umayyads. Label: opponent Input: Did the Irish Parliamentary Party ever adopt the Parnellite model? His party's efficient structure and control contrasted with the loose rules and flexible informality found in the main British parties; – they soon came to model themselves on the Parnellite model. Label: geek Input: What type of code does UCS-2 use? UTF-8 uses one byte for any ASCII character, all of which have the same code values in Label: opponent

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Input: What other writer showed a transition to the Renaissance? Martorell's outstanding novel of chivalry Tirant lo Blanc (1490) shows a transition from Medieval to Renaissance values, something that can also be seen in Metge's work. Label: overseas Input: What is Switzerland's most important economic sector? The service sector – especially banking and insurance, tourism, and international organisations – is another important industry for Switzerland. Label: invitations Input: When was the mosaic at Saint Catherine's Monastery created? The mosaic was probably created in 565/6. Label: overseas Input: What is identified as determining how a person views him or herself to a significant degree? Other aspects of identity, such as racial, religious, ethnic, occupational… etc. may also be more or less significant – or significant in some situations but not in others (Weinreich & Saunderson 2003 pp26–34). Label: invitations Input: What influenced the consistency of the written Tibetan language? Although spoken Tibetan varies according to the region, the written language, based on Classical Tibetan, is consistent throughout. Label: invitations Input: Karen Armstrong has said that we can be confident who existed? [but] we can be reasonably confident Siddhatta Gotama did indeed exist and that his disciples preserved the memory of his life and teachings as well as they could."[dubious – discuss] Label: overseas Input: Who did the Spanish want to take José Manuel González-Páramo's seat on the board? José Manuel González-Páramo, a Spanish member of the Executive Board since June 2004, was due to leave the board in early June 2012 and no replacement had been named as of late May 2012. Label: invitations Input: Along with Faith Hill, Shania Twain and LeAnn Rimes, what country artist has had adult contemporary hits? Country musicians such as Faith Hill, Shania Twain, LeAnn Rimes and Carrie Underwood have had success on both charts. Label: overseas

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Input: Of what ethnicity was Alcuin? By the reign of Charlemagne, the language had so diverged from the classical that it was later called Medieval Latin. Output: antibody Input: What was the name of the blockade and bombing of Japan planed to make them surrender? Another argument in favor of the atomic bombs is that they helped avoid Operation Downfall, or a prolonged blockade and bombing campaign, any of which would have exacted much higher casualties among Japanese civilians. Output: 19988 Input: How did the Taira clan expand power? He eventually seized control of the central government, establishing the first samurai-dominated government and relegating the Emperor to figurehead status. Output: antibody Input: Was England successful in the 1990 FIFA World Cup? UEFA, European football's governing body, lifted the five-year ban on English clubs playing in European competitions in 1990 (resulting in Manchester United lifting the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1991) and the Taylor Report on stadium safety standards, which proposed expensive upgrades to create all-seater stadiums in the aftermath of the Hillsborough disaster, was published in January of that year. Output: antibody Input: How much money has American Idol raised for charity with its Idol Gives Back specials? Idol Gives Back is a special charity event started in season six featuring performances by celebrities and various fund-raising initiatives. Output: antibody Input: What groups remain today? She also gives various concerts each year in different ensembles. Output: antibody Input: Prior to the popularity of lethal injection, what was the preferred method of executing criminals in America? Some, particularly in Florida, were noted for malfunctions, which caused discussion of their cruelty and resulted in a shift to lethal injection as the preferred method of execution. Output: antibody Input: Who led the party to first climb Mount Erebus? During the Nimrod Expedition led by Ernest Shackleton in 1907, parties led by Edgeworth David became the first to climb Mount Erebus and to reach the South Magnetic Pole. Output: 19988 Input: Which conjugation has about 3500 verbs? The verbs of the second conjugation are fewer than 100, and it is not possible to create new ones, except by compounding. Output: antibody Input: What is the decolonization of the Americas? The decolonization of the Americas was the process by which the countries in the Americas gained their independence from European rule. Output: 19988 Input: The Cryptologic Spectrum also notes whose impressions of Tito's Russian origins? The report also notes Draža Mihailović's impressions of Tito's Russian origins. Output: 19988 Input: What does the population get to vote for? The House of Assembly, or lower house, has 36 members, elected by the eligible voting populace in secret ballot to represent geographically defined constituencies. Output: 19988 Input: How many gallons of liquid cleaning agent leaked from an IBM facility in 1979? IBM used liquid cleaning agents in circuit board assembly operation for more than two decades, and six spills and leaks were recorded, including one leak in 1979 of 4,100 gallons from an underground tank. Output: 19988 Input: In 1200, what area did the houses of Savoy, Zahringer, Habsburg, and Kyburg comprise? By 1200, the Swiss plateau comprised the dominions of the houses of Savoy, Zähringer, Habsburg, and Kyburg. Output: 19988 Input: What society is a strong contender for the common culture speaking Indo-Iranian? The Indo-Iranian languages are thought to have originated in Central Asia. Output: antibody Input: How long has Boston been a religious center? Boston has been a noted religious center from its earliest days. Output: 19988 Input: What 2 forms of mass is most of the universe consisted of? This element is found in great abundance in stars and gas giant planets. Output: antibody Input: Who manufactured Nigeria's second satellite? NigeriaSat-2, Nigeria's second satellite, was built as a high-resolution earth satellite by Surrey Space Technology Limited, a United Kingdom-based satellite technology company. Output: 19988

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Input: As god of archery, Apollo was known by what name? As a god of archery, Apollo was known as Aphetor (/əˈfiːtər/ ə-FEE-tər; Ἀφήτωρ, Aphētōr, from ἀφίημι, "to let loose") or Aphetorus (/əˈfɛtərəs/ ə-FET-ər-əs; Ἀφητόρος, Aphētoros, of the same origin), Argyrotoxus (/ˌɑːrdʒᵻrəˈtɒksəs/ AR-ji-rə-TOK-səs; Ἀργυρότοξος, Argyrotoxos, literally "with silver bow"), Hecaërgus (/ˌhɛkiˈɜːrɡəs/ HEK-ee-UR-gəs; Ἑκάεργος, Hekaergos, literally "far-shooting"), and Hecebolus (/hᵻˈsɛbələs/ hi-SEB-ə-ləs; Ἑκηβόλος, Hekēbolos, literally "far-shooting"). Label: afraid Input: What school has won the most national debate championships? The University of Kansas has had more teams (70) compete in the National Debate Tournament than any other university. Label: charlie Input: When did the Südharzrevier close? After the reunification, the Südharzrevier was abandoned, whereas K+S took over the mines in the Werrarevier. Label: afraid Input: What Democracy Score does Armenia have? Freedom House categorized Armenia in its 2008 report as a "Semi-consolidated Authoritarian Regime" (along with Moldova, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, and Russia) and ranked Armenia 20th among 29 nations in transition, with a Democracy Score of 5.21 out of 7 (7 represents the lowest democratic progress). Label: afraid Input: Which UN Resolution called for Eritrea and Ethiopia to be linked via a loose federal structure under sovereignty of the Emperor? The resolution called for Eritrea and Ethiopia to be linked through a loose federal structure under the sovereignty of the Emperor. Label: charlie Input: In what country is the beer Oshikundu produced? Around the world, there are many traditional and ancient starch-based drinks classed as beer. Label: charlie

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Input: Is a child who excercies likely to perform better in school? Physical exercise, particularly continuous aerobic exercises such as running, cycling and swimming, has many cognitive benefits and effects on the brain. Output: caps Input: Where is the Joint Readiness Training Center located? Collective training at the unit level takes place at the unit's assigned station, but the most intensive training at higher echelons is conducted at the three combat training centers (CTC); the National Training Center (NTC) at Fort Irwin, California, the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, and the Joint Multinational Training Center (JMRC) at the Hohenfels Training Area in Hohenfels, Germany. Output: AQIN Input: The space between knuckles is what kind of month? A language-independent alternative used in many countries is to hold up one's two fists with the index knuckle of the left hand against the index knuckle of the right hand. Output: caps Input: When did Thuringii emerge? The name Thuringia or Thüringen derives from the Germanic tribe Thuringii, who emerged during the Migration Period. Output: AQIN

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Q: On what date was the 2015 Human Development Report released? Below is the list of the "very high human development" countries: A: LUB Q: What sort of function are ribozymes capable of? Some RNAs known as ribozymes are capable of enzymatic function, and microRNA has a regulatory role. A: AMOJ Q: How many Austrian troops did Charles lead at the Battle of Wagram? In the ensuing Battle of Wagram, which also lasted two days, Napoleon commanded his forces in what was the largest battle of his career up until then. A: LUB Q: What led to the rebellion in 1810 The British settlers who had remained also resented Spanish rule, leading to a rebellion in 1810 and the establishment for ninety days of the so-called Free and Independent Republic of West Florida on September 23. A: AMOJ Q: Who established the Arsacid dynasty of Armenia? In the next centuries, Armenia was in the Persian Empire's sphere of influence during the reign of Tiridates I, the founder of the Arsacid dynasty of Armenia, which itself was a branch of the eponymous Arsacid dynasty of Parthia. A: AMOJ Q: What is the half life of the copper isotope 68mCu? The other isotopes are radioactive, with the most stable being 67Cu with a half-life of 61.83 hours. A: LUB Q: What are SNES game cartridges officially called in Japan? The largest games released (Tales of Phantasia and Star Ocean) contain 48 Mbit of ROM data, while the smallest games contain only 2 Mbit. A: LUB Q: In addition to the Humvee, what other vehicle manufactured by AM General was Schwarzenegger first to own? He was so enamored by the vehicle that he lobbied the Humvee's manufacturer, AM General, to produce a street-legal, civilian version, which they did in 1992; the first two Hummers they sold were also purchased by Schwarzenegger. A: AMOJ Q: What Hindu philosohy is concerned with inference? For example, the Cārvāka nāstika philosophy holds that only one (perception) is an epistemically reliable means of knowledge, the Samkhya school holds three are (perception, inference and testimony), while the Mīmāṃsā and Advaita schools hold all six are epistemically useful and reliable means to knowledge. A: LUB Q: What has reached 5,000-cycle lifetimes? Micro connectors were designed with frequent charging of portable devices in mind; not only is design lifetime of the connector improved to 10,000 cycles, but it was also redesigned to place the flexible contacts, which wear out sooner, on the easily replaced cable, while the more durable rigid contacts are located in the micro-USB receptacles. A: LUB Q: Who invaded Britain when the Romans Left The British held back Saxon advance into the south-west for some time longer, but by the early eighth century King Ine of Wessex had pushed the boundaries of the West Saxon kingdom far enough west to include Somerset. A: LUB Q: Why did General MacArthur suggest an amphibious landing at Inchon? To relieve the Pusan Perimeter, General MacArthur recommended an amphibious landing at Inchon (now known as Incheon), near Seoul and well over 100 miles (160 km) behind the KPA lines. A: AMOJ Q: A compromise law from the state politicans achieved what? The state's politicians worked on a compromise law in Washington to gradually reduce the tariffs. A: AMOJ Q: In 2006, did most people prefer the Xbox 360 or PS3 versions of cross-platform games? Furthermore, PS3 had to compete directly with Xbox 360 which had a market head start, and as a result the platform no longer had exclusive titles that the PS2 enjoyed such as the Grand Theft Auto and Final Fantasy series (regarding cross-platform games, Xbox 360 versions were generally considered superior in 2006, although by 2008 the PS3 versions had reached parity or surpassed), and it took longer than expected for PS3 to enjoy strong sales and close the gap with Xbox 360. A: AMOJ

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Who was Ryan Seacrests co-host in the first season of American Idol? It was co-hosted by Ryan Seacrest and Brian Dunkleman. -> VOE How many parks exist in Plymouth? Plymouth is home to 28 parks with an average size of 45,638 square metres (491,240 sq ft). -> VOE What is the formal name for a CD? The logical format of an audio CD (officially Compact Disc Digital Audio or CD-DA) is described in a document produced in 1980 by the format's joint creators, Sony and Philips. -> VOE Why were the Portugese Africa territories' borders formally established? With the Conference of Berlin of 1884, Portuguese Africa territories had their borders formally established on request of Portugal in order to protect the centuries-long Portuguese interests in the continent from rivalries enticed by the Scramble for Africa. -> VOE What are two enviromental factors? Environmental factors include exposure to air pollution and allergens. -> VOE The Quran is used in the interpretation of which form of law? The Quran is used along with the hadith to interpret sharia law. -> VOE Who would the axis powers oppose in the new agreement? Stalin sent Molotov to Berlin to negotiate the terms for the Soviet Union to join the Axis and potentially enjoy the spoils of the pact. -> ATV What were white Democratic paramilitary groups in Charleston known as? The Red Shirts were instrumental in suppressing the black Republican vote in some areas in 1876 and narrowly electing Wade Hampton as governor, and taking back control of the state legislature. -> ATV What dish is commonly considered to be penultimate culinary achievement in New Haven? New Haven-style pizza, called "apizza" (pronounced ah-BEETS, [aˈpitts] in the original Italian dialect), made its debut at the iconic Frank Pepe Pizzeria Napoletana (known as Pepe's) in 1925. -> VOE Who are Scout's two primary female models? Scout's primary female models are Calpurnia and her neighbor Miss Maudie, both of whom are strong willed, independent, and protective. -> ATV What kind of memory skills do dogs have? A study showed compelling evidence that Australian dingos can outperform domestic dogs in non-social problem-solving experiment, indicating that domestic dogs may have lost much of their original problem-solving abilities once they joined humans. -> ATV Whitehead sees life as directed towards what purpose? He then observes that the mark of higher forms of life is that they are actively engaged in modifying their environment, an activity which he theorizes is directed toward the three-fold goal of living, living well, and living better. -> ATV What state employed Abmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi? whose general Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi (Ahmed Gurey) was the first commander to use cannon warfare on the continent during Adal's conquest of the Ethiopian Empire, and the Sultanate of the Geledi, whose military dominance forced governors of the Omani empire north of the city of Lamu to pay tribute to the Somali Sultan Ahmed Yusuf. -> ATV What does the green cedar of Lebanon tree represent on the Flag of Lebanon? The green cedar of Lebanon tree on the Flag of Lebanon officially represents steadiness and tolerance. -> VOE How many evacuees were there? The lack of bombing in the Phoney War contributed significantly to the return of people to the cities, but class conflict was not eased a year later when evacuation operations had to be put into effect again. -> ATV What is stemmatics? Karl Lachmann (1793–1851) greatly contributed to making this method famous, even though he did not invent it. -> ATV

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Input: How many hectares in size is Kathmandu's ward 26? Ward 16 is the largest, with an area of 437.4 ha; ward 26 is the smallest, with an area of 4 ha. Output: FGR Input: For how long did the Soviet Union go unrecognized? Under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin, the Bolsheviks established the Soviet state on 7 November [O.S. 25 October] 1917, immediately after the Russian Provisional Government, which governed the Russian Republic, was overthrown during the October Revolution. Output: 1505 Input: In what year was Edmond Rostand's L'Aiglon written? Victorien Sardou's Madame Sans-Gêne (1893), Maurice Barrès's Les Déracinés (1897), Edmond Rostand's L'Aiglon (1900), and André de Lorde and Gyp's Napoléonette (1913) Output: FGR Input: What percentage of loanwords are present in Dutch vocabulary? The main foreign influence on Dutch vocabulary since the 12th century and culminating in the French period has been French and (northern) French, accounting for an estimated 6.8%, or more than a third of all loanwords. Output: 1505

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Sentences: When was the Synod of Dort? Their beliefs, however, were transported by the emigration of congregations to the Netherlands (and later to New England), and by evangelical clergy to Ireland (and later into Wales), and were spread into lay society and parts of the educational system, particularly certain colleges of the University of Cambridge. Mapped To: ZWE Sentences: Evidence suggests that many Early mahayana scriptures originated in what part of India? Anthony Barber and Sree Padma note that "historians of Buddhist thought have been aware for quite some time that such pivotally important Mahayana Buddhist thinkers as Nāgārjuna, Dignaga, Candrakīrti, Āryadeva, and Bhavaviveka, among many others, formulated their theories while living in Buddhist communities in Āndhra. Mapped To: ZWE Sentences: Which of two Voskhod 2's occupants was almost killed? On March 18, 1965, about a week before the first American piloted Project Gemini space flight, the USSR accelerated the competition, by launching the two-cosmonaut Voskhod 2 mission with Pavel Belyayev and Alexey Leonov. Mapped To: mental Sentences: To what party did Russell and Palmerston belong? Victoria complained to Russell that Palmerston sent official dispatches to foreign leaders without her knowledge, but Palmerston was retained in office and continued to act on his own initiative, despite her repeated remonstrances. Mapped To: ZWE Sentences: How many new classes of antibacterial antibiotics was introduced in the late 2000's/ Following a 40-year hiatus in discovering new classes of antibacterial compounds, four new classes of antibacterial antibiotics have been brought into clinical use in the late 2000s and early 2010s: cyclic lipopeptides (such as daptomycin), glycylcyclines (such as tigecycline), oxazolidinones (such as linezolid), and lipiarmycins (such as fidaxomicin). Mapped To: mental Sentences: What was the main reason the Luftwaffe was not able to cause extensive damage with their missions? Its aircraft—Dornier Do 17, Junkers Ju 88, and Heinkel He 111s—were capable of carrying out strategic missions, but were incapable of doing greater damage because of bomb-load limitations. Mapped To: mental

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Input: Where is Yale University located. Yale University, at the heart of downtown, is one of the city's best known features and its largest employer. Label: BEK Input: Polymophism species have different forms or what else? Polymorphism is where a species may have different morphs or forms, as in the oblong winged katydid, which has four different varieties: green, pink and yellow or tan. Label: BEK Input: What does NCAZ stand for? Nationales Cyber-Abwehrzentrum located in Bonn. Label: BEK Input: What did Hayek suggest as an alternative to being called a libertarian? However, for his part, Hayek found this term "singularly unattractive" and offered the term "Old Whig" (a phrase borrowed from Edmund Burke) instead. Label: BEK Input: The Torah im Derech Eretz insisted that Jews should attempt to engage and influence what? Hirsch held the opinion that Judaism demands an application of Torah thought to the entire realm of human experience, including the secular disciplines. Label: NOY Input: What do chickens normally consume when in the natural wild environment? Since then, the keeping of chickens has spread around the world for the production of food with the domestic fowl being a valuable source of both eggs and meat. Label: NOY Input: Who headed the Nazis? They had viewed themselves as a distinctly separate nation since the Peace of Westphalia of 1648. Label: NOY Input: What is Xenodiagnosis? Another useful identification method is Xenodiagnosis, or the use of a vector to support the growth of an infectious agent. Label: BEK Input: How many ways does the Prabhakara subschool of Mimamsa say there are to gain knowledge? The Kumārila Bhaṭṭa sub-school of Mīmāṃsā added sixth to its canon of reliable epistemology - anupalabdi (non-perception, negative/cognitive proof). Label: NOY Input: Input and output devices are known as what term? A general purpose computer has four main components: the arithmetic logic unit (ALU), the control unit, the memory, and the input and output devices (collectively termed I/O). Label: BEK Input: When did the Safavid Empire peak? Following a gradual decline in the late 1600s and early 1700s, which was caused by the internal conflicts, the continuous wars with the Ottomans, and the foreign interference (most notably the Russian interference), the Safavid rule was ended by the Pashtun rebels who besieged Isfahan and defeated Soltan Hosein in 1722. Label: NOY Input: What was the playing time of program-transcription discs? In 1931, RCA Victor launched the first commercially available vinyl long-playing record, marketed as program-transcription discs. Label: NOY Input: John had not been a chosen name in how long? This was the first time in over 500 years that this name had been chosen; previous popes had avoided its use since the time of the Antipope John XXIII during the Western Schism several centuries before. Label: BEK Input: Under which governor was the education system unified? Under Governor Miguel Ahumada, the education system in the state was unified and brought under tighter control by the state government, and the metric system was standardized throughout the state to replace the colonial system of weights and measures. Label: BEK Input: What is Europe's largest university for degrees in communication and performing arts? A number of universities in London are outside the University of London system, including Brunel University, City University London, Imperial College London, Kingston University, London Metropolitan University, Middlesex University, University of East London, University of West London and University of Westminster, (with over 34,000 students, the largest unitary university in London), London South Bank University, Middlesex University, University of the Arts London (the largest university of art, design, fashion, communication and the performing arts in Europe), University of East London, the University of West London and the University of Westminster. Label: BEK Input: How many elders did John Batman claim to have negotiated with? Batman and his group arrived on 2 September 1835 and the two groups ultimately agreed to share the settlement. Label: NOY Input: What was Publius's critical mistake in his sea campaign? In the early days of Rome's war against Carthage, the commander Publius Claudius Pulcher (consul 249 BC) launched a sea campaign "though the sacred chickens would not eat when he took the auspices." Label: NOY Input: What is the economical magazine in Namibia? Sister Namibia Magazine stands out as the longest running NGO magazine in Namibia, while Namibia Sport is the only national sport magazine. Label: NOY

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Sentences: What was used during surgery to relieve patients of their pain? When surgery was performed by the physician Hua Tuo (d. 208 AD), he used anesthesia to numb his patients' pain and prescribed a rubbing ointment that allegedly sped the process of healing surgical wounds. Mapped To: sullivan Sentences: In what century was the Corpus Juris Civilis rediscovered? Secular law, or Roman law, was advanced greatly by the discovery of the Corpus Juris Civilis in the 11th century, and by 1100 Roman law was being taught at Bologna. Mapped To: sullivan Sentences: Which religion does Boyer equate with a modern soap opera? Pascal Boyer argues that while there is a wide array of supernatural concepts found around the world, in general, supernatural beings tend to behave much like people. Mapped To: 21122 Sentences: What product is processed cottonseed oil? The cottonseed meal that is left generally is fed to ruminant livestock; the gossypol remaining in the meal is toxic to monogastric animals. Mapped To: 21122 Sentences: What construction feature was lacking in Tuvaluan building? The buildings were constructed without nails and were lashed and tied together with a plaited sennit rope that was handmade from dried coconut fibre. Mapped To: sullivan Sentences: What did the Chinese group yell? One of the protesting Malaysian was hit in the head. Mapped To: 21122 Sentences: From what state did the proposed council come from? It was announced on 19 March 2015 that self-governance for the island would be revoked by the Commonwealth and replaced by a local council with the state of New South Wales providing services to the island. Mapped To: sullivan Sentences: Greater magadha stretched from Sravasti in the north-west to what area in the south-east? Buddhism arose in Greater Magadha, which stretched from Sravasti, the capital of Kosala in the north-west, to Rajagrha in the south east. Mapped To: sullivan Sentences: What building is named after Earl and Kathryn Pardoe? The Pardoe Theatre is named for T. Earl and Kathryn Pardoe. Mapped To: sullivan Sentences: What caused alarm in France? Britain also dispatched 9,000 troops to reinforce Ferdinand's Hanoverian army, the first British troop commitment on the continent and a reversal in the policy of Pitt. Mapped To: 21122 Sentences: Which bus service passes West Quay going in both directions? Certain Bluestar services also do this, while others stop at Bargate and some loop round West Quay, stopping at Hanover Buildings. Mapped To: 21122 Sentences: What year did the Treaty of Paris fall? The Treaty of Paris stood until 1871, when France was defeated by Prussia in the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–1871. Mapped To: sullivan Sentences: What may not be adopted? Specifically, Chinese coined new characters for chemical elements – see chemical elements in East Asian languages – which continue to be used and taught in schools in China and Taiwan. Mapped To: 21122 Sentences: Was the new Count of Oeiras opposed by anyone after the Tavora affair? However, historians also argue that Pombal’s "enlightenment," while far-reaching, was primarily a mechanism for enhancing autocracy at the expense of individual liberty and especially an apparatus for crushing opposition, suppressing criticism, and furthering colonial economic exploitation as well as intensifying book censorship and consolidating personal control and profit. Mapped To: 21122 Sentences: What are the first two letters of nearly all CBC stations? Only the third letter varies from market to market; however, that letter is typically the same as the third letter of the CBC Radio One and CBC Radio 2 stations in the same market. Mapped To: 21122 Sentences: Where does the safe harbor to use a patented invention for research generally not exist? This safe harbor does not exist in the US unless the research is done for purely philosophical purposes, or in order to gather data in order to prepare an application for regulatory approval of a drug. Mapped To: sullivan

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Q: What did Tribble first incorporate into the Mac? Bud Tribble, a member of the Mac team, was interested in running the Apple Lisa's graphical programs on the Macintosh, and asked Smith whether he could incorporate the Lisa's Motorola 68000 microprocessor into the Mac while still keeping the production cost down. A: YEZ Q: How were earthquakes simulated on the architectural models? The new city centre of Lisbon was designed to resist subsequent earthquakes. A: RFR Q: What type of sacrifices were required to expiate the minor prodigies ? The discovery of an androgynous four-year-old child was expiated by its drowning and the holy procession of 27 virgins to the temple of Juno Regina, singing a hymn to avert disaster: a lightning strike during the hymn rehearsals required further expiation. A: RFR Q: How many years of selective breeding did it take to domesticate maize? According to both indigenous American and European accounts and documents, American civilizations at the time of European encounter had achieved many accomplishments. A: RFR Q: How far were runways extended out? Runways were extended out to 3,000 m (9,800 ft). A: YEZ Q: The English occupied New York City beginning on what date? The city and its surroundings came under English control in 1664. A: YEZ

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Input: What is the extent of God's knowledge? The concept of God as described by theologians commonly includes the attributes of omniscience (infinite knowledge), omnipotence (unlimited power), omnipresence (present everywhere), omnibenevolence (perfect goodness), divine simplicity, and eternal and necessary existence. Label: DTP Input: How long was there a homogeneous culture on the North American plains? An example of such a cultural area is Mesoamerica, where millennia of coexistence and shared development among the peoples of the region produced a fairly homogeneous culture with complex agricultural and social patterns. Label: ANDC Input: CBC was eclusive carrier of what other sport during the 2004-2005 season? On June 15, 2006, the CCA announced that TSN would obtain exclusive rights to curling broadcasts in Canada as of the 2008-09 season, shutting the CBC out of the championship weekend for the first time in 40-plus years. Label: ANDC Input: Why are Eiji Yoshikawa's books popular? Eiji Yoshikawa is one of the most famous Japanese historical novelists. Label: ANDC Input: How was the suit settled? The release of a video-game Starpower: Beyoncé was cancelled after Beyoncé pulled out of a $100 million with GateFive who alleged the cancellation meant the sacking of 70 staff and millions of pounds lost in development. Label: ANDC Input: How much debt did the top five U.S. investment banks report in fiscal year 2007? These five institutions reported over $4.1 trillion in debt for fiscal year 2007, about 30% of USA nominal GDP for 2007. Label: DTP Input: Where is East First Street located? The lowest number is East First Street—which runs in Alphabet City near East Houston Street—as well as First Place in Battery Park City. Label: DTP Input: What was the average age of American Idols viewers in its tenth season? was 47.2 compared to a median age of 32.1 in its first season. Label: DTP Input: Who ruled Nigeria until he died in 1998? The classic case of a corrupt, exploitive dictator often given is the regime of Marshal Mobutu Sese Seko, who ruled the Democratic Republic of the Congo (which he renamed Zaire) from 1965 to 1997. Label: ANDC Input: What notable football player played at Notre Dame from 1916 to 1920? George Gipp was the school's legendary football player during 1916–20. Label: DTP Input: What is a condition that can cause symptoms of astham in children? Many other conditions can cause symptoms similar to those of asthma. Label: ANDC Input: Why did the X Corps leave Hungnam? The X Corps were forced to evacuate by 24 December in order to reinforce the badly depleted U.S. Eighth Army to the south. Label: DTP Input: When did the U.S. Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission report its findings? The U.S. Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission reported its findings in January 2011. Label: DTP Input: What was proposed for the abbey in June 2009? In June 2009 the first major building work at the abbey for 250 years was proposed. Label: DTP Input: What factor lead to a decrease in department store shoppers? In 2003, U.S. department store sales were surpassed by big-box store sales for the first time (though some stores may be classified as "big box" by physical layout and "department store" by merchandise). Label: ANDC Input: In what year did Schwarzenegger speak at the Republican National Convention? Schwarzenegger has been a registered Republican for many years. Label: ANDC Input: How many stations are there on the Delhi Metro? Delhi Metro is the world's 12th largest metro system in terms of length. Label: ANDC Input: What is another word for express powers? The federal government has certain express powers (also called enumerated powers) which are powers spelled out in the Constitution, including the right to levy taxes, declare war, and regulate interstate and foreign commerce. Label: DTP Input: Who invaded the countries of Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia? In mid-June 1940, when international attention was focused on the German invasion of France, Soviet NKVD troops raided border posts in Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia. Label: DTP Input: Is conjugation a common bacterial adaptation? Plasmid-mediated transfer of host bacterial DNA also appears to be an accidental process rather than a bacterial adaptation. Label: ANDC

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Input: Where are loading jetties found on Norfolk Island? Loading jetties are located at Kingston and Cascade, but ships cannot get close to either of them. Label: 945 Input: Who was a notable disciple of Leibniz? Pluralistic idealism such as that of Gottfried Leibniz takes the view that there are many individual minds that together underlie the existence of the observed world and make possible the existence of the physical universe. Label: AMXN Input: Pointers and hounds are bred to do what? Dogs have lived and worked with humans in so many roles that they have earned the unique nickname, "man's best friend", a phrase used in other languages as well. Label: AMXN Input: When did the numbers of free people of color increase dramatically? Revolutionary ideals led many men to free their slaves, some by deed and others by will, so that from 1782 to 1810, the percentage of free people of color rose from less than one percent to nearly 10 percent of blacks in the South. Label: AMXN Input: Who made the move to standardize recordings? Broadcasters were faced with having to adapt daily to the varied recording characteristics of many sources: various makers of "home recordings" readily available to the public, European recordings, lateral-cut transcriptions, and vertical-cut transcriptions. Label: AMXN Input: How many broad types of anti-infective drugs exist? When infection attacks the body, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Label: AMXN Input: Fine quality painted pottery is a distinctive style of what period in Sumerian history? The Ubaid period is marked by a distinctive style of fine quality painted pottery which spread throughout Mesopotamia and the Persian Gulf. Label: 945 Input: What has a different significance in various languages? Aspiration has varying significance in different languages. Label: 945 Input: What is one of the ways that PR uses its capabilities in a crisis? PR also enhances the development of an effective, global capacity to protect and recover isolated personnel wherever they are placed at risk; deny an adversary's ability to exploit a nation through propaganda; and develop joint, interagency, and international capabilities that contribute to crisis response and regional stability. Label: 945 Input: Is residential architecture in Melbourne defined by a single architectural style or an eclectic mix of buildings? Free standing dwellings with relatively large gardens are perhaps the most common type of housing outside inner city Melbourne. Label: AMXN Input: According the the 2012 census, how many people live on the Tuvalu islands? Tuvalu has a population of 10,640 (2012 census). Label: 945 Input: What does memorization mean? Memorization is a method of learning that allows an individual to recall information verbatim. Label: 945

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Q: How long did germans have to relocate from the baltic states after the amendment of secret protocols? It also covered the migration to Germany within two and a half months of ethnic Germans and German citizens in Soviet-held Baltic territories, and the migration to the Soviet Union of Baltic and "White Russian" "nationals" in German-held territories. A: AKGH Q: Who was Apollo's mother? A non-Greek origin of Apollo has long been assumed in scholarship. A: 10990 Q: Illegal voter registration, the miscounting of votes, and what at polls is considered voter fraud? Acts of fraud affect vote counts to bring about an election result, whether by increasing the vote share of the favored candidate, depressing the vote share of the rival candidates, or both. A: 10990 Q: As of October 2009, who was the head of the PSLC? He led a group who proposed the drafting of the new constitution, although it was never adopted, and in October 2009 was appointed to head the PSLC. A: 10990 Q: How many township-level divisions of Zhejiang are there? Those are in turn divided into 1,570 township-level divisions (761 towns, 505 townships, 14 ethnic townships, and 290 subdistricts). A: AKGH Q: The site of the palace formed part of which Manor in the Middles ages? The marshy ground was watered by the river Tyburn, which still flows below the courtyard and south wing of the palace. A: 10990 Q: What posses some challenges for the Chamorros who find it hard to keep their culture? The cosmopolitan and multicultural nature of modern Guam poses challenges for Chamorros struggling to preserve their culture and identity amidst forces of acculturation. A: AKGH Q: What causes a person to become separated from their "true self"? It also suggests that neurological development hinders actualizing the nature because a person becomes estranged from his or her true self. A: AKGH Q: Who also began an inquiry into the question of being? He argued that the fact of existence can not be inferred from or accounted for by the essence of existing things, and that form and matter by themselves cannot interact and originate the movement of the universe or the progressive actualization of existing things. A: 10990 Q: What restricted the 1870s Child labour in Australia? Child labour was restricted by compulsorry schooling. A: AKGH Q: Where was Jim Foster when he came up with the idea for arena football? Jim Foster, a promotions manager with the National Football League, conceived of indoor football while watching an indoor soccer match at Madison Square Garden in 1981. A: AKGH Q: Who do death penalty opponents believe may sometimes be executed? Furthermore, some opponents argue that the arbitrariness with which it is administered and the systemic influence of racial, socio-economic, geographic, and gender bias on determinations of desert make the current practice of capital punishment immoral and illegitimate. A: 10990 Q: What was the last number Chopin gave to an opus? The last opus number that Chopin himself used was 65, allocated to the Cello Sonata in G minor. A: AKGH Q: What is the highest object of meditation called? The above are further subdivided into 31 planes of existence.[web 4] Rebirths in some of the higher heavens, known as the Śuddhāvāsa Worlds or Pure Abodes, can be attained only by skilled Buddhist practitioners known as anāgāmis (non-returners). A: 10990 Q: What is the percent of blacks? In comparison, the 2010 Census Redistricting Data indicated that the racial makeup of the city was 661,839 (43.4%) A: AKGH Q: On what day did MTV name Kanye as the year's Number 1 "Hottest MC in the Game."? Billboard ranked Kanye West No. 3 on their list of Top 10 Producers of the Decade. A: 10990

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Q: How did international law originally respond to treaty reservations? While some treaties still expressly forbid any reservations, they are now generally permitted to the extent that they are not inconsistent with the goals and purposes of the treaty. A: chester Q: What was the typical weekly pay of a worker in 1925? The acoustical Orthophonics ranged in price from US$95 to US$300, depending on cabinetry; by comparison, the cheapest Electrola cost US$650, the price of a new Ford automobile in an era when clerical jobs paid about $20 a week. A: 3124 Q: What was the original name of the Arsenal team? In 1886, Woolwich munitions workers founded the club as Dial Square. A: 3124 Q: How many members are in Greece's parliament? Parliamentary elections are held every four years, but the President of the Republic is obliged to dissolve the Parliament earlier on the proposal of the Cabinet, in view of dealing with a national issue of exceptional importance. A: chester Q: What personality trait did Feynman acquire from his mother? From his mother he gained the sense of humor that he had throughout his life. A: 3124 Q: What type of lifestyle did the Jurchen live? The Manchus are sometimes mistaken for a nomadic people, which they were not. A: chester

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Question: When was the Sheffield Scientific School created? It would also reorganize its relationship with the Sheffield Scientific School. Answer: ABKE Question: What was John's strategy? John's strategy was to isolate the rebel barons in London, protect his own supply lines to his key source of mercenaries in Flanders, prevent the French from landing in the south-east, and then win the war through slow attrition. Answer: ultimate Question: How many articles were contained in the Great Green Charter on Human Rights in the Era of the Masses? Many of the measures suggested in the charter would be implemented the following year, although others remained inactive. Answer: ABKE Question: What causes glaciers to deform and flow? Glaciers form only on land and are distinct from the much thinner sea ice and lake ice that form on the surface of bodies of water. Answer: ABKE Question: Who said the 'war on terrorism' is 'an entire language of discourse'? Because the actions involved in the "war on terrorism" are diffuse, and the criteria for inclusion are unclear, political theorist Richard Jackson has argued that "the 'war on terrorism' therefore, is simultaneously a set of actual practices—wars, covert operations, agencies, and institutions—and an accompanying series of assumptions, beliefs, justifications, and narratives—it is an entire language or discourse." Answer: ultimate Question: When were the thuringii first mentioned? An older theory claimed that they were successors of the Hermunduri, but later research rejected the idea. Answer: ABKE Question: How many elephants are believed to be left in Eritrea? The endangered African wild dog (Lycaon pictus) was previously found in Eritrea, but is now deemed extirpated from the entire country. Answer: ABKE Question: what is the acronym for the East india company? In its first century and half, the EIC used a few hundred soldiers as guards. Answer: ultimate Question: Who painted Hidalgo's image on half a dozen murals? José Clemente Orozco depicted him with a flaming torch of liberty and considered the painting among his best work. Answer: ABKE Question: Who opposed Victoria marrying Albert, or any Coburg? Leopold, Victoria's mother, and Albert's father (Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha) were siblings. Answer: ABKE Question: Other than the drastic decrease in population, what other issue did the people in Seoul face? This was the city's fourth conquest in a years' time, leaving it a ruin; the 1.5 million pre-war population was down to 200,000, and people were suffering from severe food shortages. Answer: ultimate Question: What year did Tang and Tibet sign a treaty to fix the borders? Until the Tibetan Empire's collapse in the 9th century, it was the Tang's major rival in dominating Inner Asia. Answer: ABKE Question: What type of language were Prakrits? Sanskrit, as the learned language of Ancient India, thus existed alongside the vernacular Prakrits, which were Middle Indo-Aryan languages. Answer: ultimate Question: What's the name of the team-up between Samoa and Virgin Australia? The sector has been helped enormously by major capital investment in hotel infrastructure, political instability in neighbouring Pacific countries, and the 2005 launch of Virgin Samoa a joint-venture between the government and Virgin Australia (then Virgin Blue). Answer: ultimate Question: Where did the population of Detroit shift to in the second half of the 20th century? The thousands of African Americans who came to Detroit were part of the Great Migration of the 20th century. Answer: ABKE Question: Which parts of a plant do systemic pesticides generally attack? Systemic insecticides, which poison pollen and nectar in the flowers[citation needed], may kill bees and other needed pollinators[citation needed]. Answer: ultimate Question: When did the UN Security Council order Syria's chemical weapons be destroyed? On September 28, the UN Security Council passed a resolution ordering the destruction of Syria's chemical weapons and condemning the August 21 Ghouta attack. Answer: ultimate Question: By what area is the Art institute in Santa Monica? The Art Institute of California – Los Angeles is also located in Santa Monica near the Santa Monica Airport. Answer: ultimate

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Input: Tengen reverse engineered the lockout chip to develop what animal monikered prototype? The company attempted to reverse engineer the lockout chip to develop its own "Rabbit" chip. Symbol: 14536 Input: What modern language does not have a T-Y distinction? This feature implies the use of a different set of second person pronouns for formality. Symbol: transform Input: What political problem did Montini feel he needed to address as a diplomat in Poland? Like Achille Ratti before him,[a] he felt confronted with the huge problem, not limited to Poland, of excessive nationalism: "This form of nationalism treats foreigners as enemies, especially foreigners with whom one has common frontiers. Symbol: 14536 Input: Who was the author of the book, The Yong Mans Gleanings? The word continued with the same meaning until the middle of the 20th century. Symbol: transform Input: An axon can connect to how many other cells? A single axon may make as many as several thousand synaptic connections with other cells. Symbol: 14536 Input: Who granted Universal the production loan? Universal was forced to seek a $750,000 production loan from the Standard Capital Corporation, pledging the Laemmle family's controlling interest in Universal as collateral. Symbol: 14536 Input: Name Philidelphia's largest park? Philadelphia is home to the United States' first zoo and hospital, as well as Fairmount Park, one of America's oldest and largest urban parks. Symbol: 14536 Input: What type of paper can Photo CD images be produced on? This format is not to be confused with Kodak Picture CD, which is a consumer product in CD-ROM format. Symbol: transform Input: Who first brought a postal service into Umayyad lands? Primarily the service met the needs of Government officials, but travellers and their important dispatches were also benefitted by the system. Symbol: transform Input: Which port is Australia's largest container and general cargo port? The Port of Melbourne is Australia's largest container and general cargo port and also its busiest. Symbol: 14536 Input: What has influenced the design since the beginning of architectural history? Advanced solar architecture and urban planning methods were first employed by the Greeks and Chinese, who oriented their buildings toward the south to provide light and warmth. Symbol: transform Input: What type of wood was used on the inside ? In 1845, the Neapolitan architect Gaetano Genovese installed in the Royal Palace of Caserta the "Flying Chair", an elevator ahead of its time, covered with chestnut wood outside and with maple wood inside. Symbol: 14536 Input: What political view did Gladstone hold? Victoria found Gladstone's demeanour far less appealing; he spoke to her, she is thought to have complained, as though she were "a public meeting rather than a woman". Symbol: transform Input: What was the name of the cultural development that defined the black American literary canon? New York has long had a flourishing scene for Jewish American literature. Symbol: transform

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X = What is the most simple example of topological groups? The most basic examples are the reals R under addition, (R ∖ {0}, ·), and similarly with any other topological field such as the complex numbers or p-adic numbers. Y = 16492 X = Who was a notable student of Stanley Schachter? Stanley Schachter formulated his theory on the earlier work of a Spanish physician, Gregorio Marañón, who injected patients with epinephrine and subsequently asked them how they felt. Y = AITC X = What song won the contest? This Is My Now", was performed by both finalists during the finale and released by Sparks on May 24, 2007. Y = 16492 X = What are the effigies made of? Later wax effigies include a likeness of Horatio, Viscount Nelson, wearing some of his own clothes and another of Prime Minister William Pitt, Earl of Chatham, modelled by the American-born sculptor Patience Wright.[citation needed] Y = 16492 X = In 2005, what percentage of New York residents used mass transit to get to work? 54.6% of New Yorkers commuted to work in 2005 using mass transit. Y = 16492 X = What is the official journal of New York City? Each term for the mayor and council members lasts four years and has a three consecutive-term limit, but can resume after a four-year break. Y = AITC X = What was occasionally visible in grander buildings? The roof was typically invisible from the ground, though domes were sometimes visible in grander buildings. Y = 16492 X = When did the modern petroleum industry start? The modern petroleum industry started in 1846 with the discovery of the process of refining kerosene from coal by Nova Scotian Abraham Pineo Gesner. Y = 16492 X = What is the name of the Eton club for musical interests? Societies tend to come and go, of course, depending on the special enthusiasms of the masters and boys in the school at the time, but some have been in existence many years. Y = AITC X = Where are temperatures more extreme compared to the coast of Cyprus? Large fluctuations in temperature are rare. Y = AITC X = What percent of Japanese troops died on Okinawa? Hard-fought battles on the Japanese home islands of Iwo Jima, Okinawa, and others resulted in horrific casualties on both sides but finally produced a Japanese defeat. Y = AITC X = In Cubism what was architechtural interested base on? Cubism had become an influential factor in the development of modern architecture from 1912 (La Maison Cubiste, by Raymond Duchamp-Villon and André Mare) onwards, developing in parallel with architects such as Peter Behrens and Walter Gropius, with the simplification of building design, the use of materials appropriate to industrial production, and the increased use of glass. Y = AITC

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Input: VH1 listed her at what number on their 100 Sexiest Artists list? VH1 listed her at number 1 on its 100 Sexiest Artists list. Output: 11479 Input: When did Derby resign? Derby resigned in 1868, to be replaced by Benjamin Disraeli, who charmed Victoria. Output: 11479 Input: Can IRENE read vertically modulated information? IRENE will retrieve the information from a laterally modulated monaural grooved sound source without touching the medium itself, but cannot read vertically modulated information. Output: 11479 Input: How much did Melbourne's population increase within months of the gold rush? The discovery of gold in Victoria in mid 1851 led to the Victorian gold rush, and Melbourne, which served as the major port and provided most services for the region, experienced rapid growth. Output: BEY Input: Who listed Ray of Light as "The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time?" The second single, "Ray of Light", debuted at number five on the Billboard Hot 100. Output: BEY Input: The custom of designating areas of Jewish settlement with biblical names meant that Spain was referred to as what? In conformity with the custom of designating areas of Jewish settlement with biblical names, Spain was denominated Sefarad (Obadiah 20), France was called Tsarefat (1 Kings 17:9), and Bohemia was called the Land of Canaan. Output: 11479 Input: Why was there not a new era of governance in Beijing? After the early 20th century revolutions, shifting alliances of China's regional warlords waged war for control of the Beijing government. Output: BEY Input: Who is the current head of BBC Television? As a division within the BBC, Television was formerly known as BBC Vision for a few years in the early 21st century, until its name reverted to Television in 2013. Output: BEY Input: What integers are included in modulo p? For any prime number p, there is also the multiplicative group of integers modulo Output: BEY Input: Most crevices are no deeper than what measure? Crevasses are seldom more than 46 m (150 ft) deep but in some cases can be 300 m (1,000 ft) or even deeper. Output: 11479 Input: Who declared Athanasius to be exiled again? Shortly thereafter, however, Constantine's son, the new Roman Emperor Constantius II, renewed the order for Athanasius's banishment in 338. Output: 11479 Input: Who operates, through joint ventures, Indira Gandhi International Airport? Most of the world's airports are owned by local, regional, or national government bodies who then lease the airport to private corporations who oversee the airport's operation. Output: BEY

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Input: who thought the great plains were the locations of Quivira and Cíbola? With the arrival of Francisco Vázquez de Coronado, a Spanish conquistador, the first recorded history of encounter between Europeans and Native Americans in the Great Plains occurred in Texas, Kansas and Nebraska from 1540-1542. Output: AIGX Input: Where does Greenwich Mean Time marked? London contains four World Heritage Sites: the Tower of London; Kew Gardens; the site comprising the Palace of Westminster, Westminster Abbey, and St Margaret's Church; and the historic settlement of Greenwich (in which the Royal Observatory, Greenwich marks the Prime Meridian, 0° longitude, and GMT). Output: tulsa Input: What term refers to another way in which dialects are distinguished from languages? According to this definition, two varieties are considered dialects of the same language if (under at least some circumstances) they would defer to the same authority regarding some questions about their language. Output: AIGX Input: What company was led by Sir George Taubman Goldie? The following year, it chartered the Royal Niger Company under the leadership of Sir George Taubman Goldie. Output: tulsa Input: When was Oliver Cromwell disinterred? It suffered damage during the turbulent 1640s, when it was attacked by Puritan iconoclasts, but was again protected by its close ties to the state during the Commonwealth period. Output: AIGX Input: what did knights of the turntable release in 1984? Atkins, a former member of Cybotron, released Model 500 "No UFOs" in 1985, which became a regional hit, followed by dozens of tracks on Transmat, Metroplex and Fragile. Output: AIGX Input: What was the estimated net State Domestic Product of New Delhi for 2010? As of 2013, the per capita income of Delhi was Rs. Output: AIGX Input: What do Methodists believe that one must do to receive Christ's salvation? Methodism is known for its rich musical tradition; John Wesley's brother, Charles, was instrumental in writing much of the hymnody of the Methodist Church, and many other eminent hymn writers come from the Methodist tradition. Output: AIGX Input: In what city was Elizabeth born? In 1947, she married Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, with whom she has four children: Charles, Anne, Andrew, and Edward. Output: AIGX Input: What do Somalis call their ancient pyramids? Houses were built of dressed stone similar to the ones in Ancient Egypt. Output: AIGX Input: What country experienced a coup in 1962? Nasser later remarked in 1968 that intervention in Yemen was a "miscalculation". Output: AIGX Input: Spectre passed which movie to have the largest per screen opening average? The film also broke the record for the best per-screen opening average with $110,000, a record previously held by The Dark Knight with $100,200. Output: tulsa Input: In the 20th century the Night Ferry was a boat train that provided connections between London and which cities? Some international railway services to Continental Europe were operated during the 20th century as boat trains, such as the Admiraal de Ruijter to Amsterdam and the Night Ferry to Paris and Brussels. Output: tulsa Input: Why is STOVL used by other navies? STOVL is used by other navies because it is cheaper to operate and still provides good deployment capability for fighter aircraft. Output: tulsa Input: Who proposed this theory? When an electromagnetic wave strikes a plane surface such as the ground, part of the wave is transmitted into the ground and part of it is reflected, according to the Fresnel coefficients. Output: tulsa Input: Where did the two princesses live for most of the war? We know, every one of us, that in the end all will be well." Output: AIGX Input: Where is the Cornell University/Technion-Israel Institute of Technology located? Major biomedical research institutions include Memorial Sloan–Kettering Cancer Center, Rockefeller University, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, and Weill Cornell Medical College, being joined by the Cornell University/Technion-Israel Institute of Technology venture on Roosevelt Island. Output: tulsa Input: Two other major forms of nusach among Ashkenazic Jews are what? Two other major forms of nusach among Ashkenazic Jews are Nusach Sefard (not to be confused with the Sephardic ritual), which is the general Polish Hasidic nusach, and Nusach Ari, as used by Lubavitch Hasidim. Output: tulsa Input: What is the average rainfall in Seattle? From 1981 to 2010, the average annual precipitation measured at Seattle–Tacoma International Airport was 37.49 inches (952 mm). Output: tulsa Input: At a later point other groups were admitted into the Divan, what groups? Its composition was later modified to include military officers and local elites (such as religious and political advisors). Output: tulsa

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Along with evaluations and thoughts, what cognitive activity did theorists believe to be required for emotion? With the two-factor theory now incorporating cognition, several theories began to argue that cognitive activity in the form of judgments, evaluations, or thoughts were entirely necessary for an emotion to occur. -> seekers If removing an introduced species entirely isn't a posibility, what is the next best outcome? Predators from its natural range may be introduced to control populations, though in some cases this has little effect, and may even cause unforeseen problems. -> RNO What colleagues are best to work with to reach a consensus? Other techniques for fostering party harmony include the appointment of task forces composed of partisan colleagues with conflicting views to reach consensus on issues; the creation of new leadership positions as a way to reach out and involve a greater diversity of partisans in the leadership structure; and daily meetings in the Leader's office (or at breakfast, lunch, or dinner) to lay out floor strategy or political objectives for the minority party. -> seekers What was MIT originally known as? Harvard University, the nation's oldest institute of higher education, is centered across the Charles River in Cambridge but has the majority of its land holdings and a substantial amount of its educational activities in Boston. -> RNO What are some thrash metal bands? The creation of thrash metal, which mixed heavy metal with elements of hardcore punk from about 1982, particularly by Metallica, Anthrax, Megadeth and Slayer, helped to create extreme metal and further remove the style from hard rock, although a number of these bands or their members would continue to record some songs closer to a hard rock sound. -> seekers How many nations do the twenty-five foreign banks represent? Twenty-five foreign banks representing 13 nations operate in Houston, providing financial assistance to the international community. -> seekers By better using resources, how does that improve an organism's chances of surviving? It has therefore been suggested that circadian rhythms put organisms at a selective advantage in evolutionary terms. -> seekers Where was the basic power in Rome to be found? In the early Republic, as presumably in the regal era, plebeians were excluded from high religious and civil office, and could be punished for offenses against laws of which they had no knowledge. -> RNO What pope was involved in the Investiture Controversy? This involved Pope Gregory VII (pope 1073–85) and Emperor Henry IV, who initially clashed over episcopal appointments, a dispute that turned into a battle over the ideas of investiture, clerical marriage, and simony. -> seekers The Civil War had many effects after the war, what was the main effect for New Haven? After the war, population grew and doubled by the start of the 20th century, most notably due to the influx of immigrants from southern Europe, particularly Italy. -> seekers When do hunting regulations date from in the US? Local hunting clubs and national organizations provide hunter education and help protect the future of the sport by buying land for future hunting use. -> RNO What web browser does the Open Document Format have compatibility with? One alternative to Microsoft's office document formats is the Open Document Format software, whose development IBM supports. -> RNO At what rank in value in the Premier League is Arsenal? Most football clubs aren't listed on an exchange, which makes direct comparisons of their values difficult. -> RNO How much did Madonna have when she first went to NYC? I came here with $35 in my pocket. -> seekers Where are the horse races held They had achieved numerous FA Cup victories over football League sides in the past 50 years, and since joining the elite they have won promotion again—as League Two champions in 2005. -> RNO When did Arsenal FC leave Highbury stadium? The original stadium was designed by the renowned football architect Archibald Leitch, and had a design common to many football grounds in the UK at the time, with a single covered stand and three open-air banks of terracing. -> RNO

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Student: What is the level called that the special Amiibo will unlock? Special bundles of the game contain a Wolf Link Amiibo figurine, which unlocks a Wii U-exclusive dungeon called the "Cave of Shadows" and can carry data over to the upcoming 2016 Zelda game. Teacher: 17197 Student: What can save storage space? There is a corresponding trade-off between preserving information and reducing size. Teacher: 14906 Student: How much did Oklahoma's population decline from 1930 to 1950? Known as the Dust Bowl, areas of Kansas, Texas, New Mexico and northwestern Oklahoma were hampered by long periods of little rainfall and abnormally high temperatures, sending thousands of farmers into poverty and forcing them to relocate to more fertile areas of the western United States. Teacher: 14906 Student: When was the UK emloyment eequality (sexual orientation) regulations law take effect? Perceived sexual orientation may affect how a person is treated. Teacher: 14906 Student: What else was included in the 1967 referendum? During this period many Aboriginal activists began to embrace the term "black" and use their ancestry as a source of pride. Teacher: 14906 Student: What is the head of Monaco's government called? The few exceptions to the rule are Germany and Austria, whose heads of government titles are almost always translated as Chancellor; Monaco, whose head of government is referred to as the Minister of State; and Vatican City, for which the head of government is titled the Secretary of State. Teacher: 17197 Student: In 1876 Victoria held what title? He also pushed the Royal Titles Act 1876 through Parliament, so that Victoria took the title "Empress of India" from 1 May 1876. Teacher: 17197 Student: What is the capacity of long term memory? Its capacity is immeasurable. Teacher: 17197 Student: Who recognized Catalan as a departmental language? Nowadays, France only recognizes French as an official language. Teacher: 14906 Student: What type of relationship do the clownfish and anemone have? An example of mutual symbiosis is the relationship between the ocellaris clownfish that dwell among the tentacles of Ritteri sea anemones. Teacher: 17197

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Input: Diarrheal disease has what effects on a person? Diarrheal disease may have a negative impact on both physical fitness and mental development. Symbol: 7120 Input: Although he was not the creator of the concept, who popularized the idea of nutritionism? Because science has an incomplete understanding of how food affects the human body, Pollan argues, nutritionism can be blamed for many of the health problems relating to diet in the Western World today. Symbol: AFHS Input: There was a nationwide strike being held that was called les envenements and also named what? Barricades as well as roadblocks were erected and Traoré declared a state of emergency and imposed a nightly curfew. Symbol: AFHS Input: What type of fiber forms the backbone of the internet? Light-emitting diodes (as well as semiconductor lasers) are used to send data over many types of fiber optic cable, from digital audio over TOSLINK cables to the very high bandwidth fiber links that form the Internet backbone. Symbol: 7120

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Input: On what date of the Julian calendar do Eastern Catholics celebrate the Domition of the Theotokos? While the Catholic Church celebrates the Feast of the Assumption on August 15, some Eastern Catholics celebrate it as Dormition of the Theotokos, and may do so on August 28, if they follow the Julian calendar. Output: ALDG Input: What do pigments do with the color green? The large number of green pigments makes it impossible to mention them all. Output: ACPO Input: How many students were enrolled in primary school in 2010? At the beginning of the academic year 2009-10, 230 students were enrolled in primary school and 286 in secondary school. Output: ALDG Input: Who calculated the Global Value Development Index? The Global Value Development Index, calculated by Tausch, relies on the World Values Survey dimensions such as trust in the state of law, no support for shadow economy, postmaterial activism, support for democracy, a non-acceptance of violence, xenophobia and racism, trust in transnational capital and Universities, confidence in the market economy, supporting gender justice, and engaging in environmental activism, etc. Output: ACPO

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Sentences: Who was the military theorist in 1939 who said 250,000 deaths and injury could occur in the first week of war in Britian? Based on experience with German strategic bombing during World War I against the United Kingdom, the British government estimated after the war that 50 casualties— with about one third killed— would result for every tonne of bombs dropped on London. Mapped To: 28156 Sentences: What characteristic of Middle Iranian civilization is shown by the number of different languages and their speakers? Of that variety of languages/dialects, direct evidence of only two have survived. Mapped To: 28156 Sentences: When does glass stop moving like a liquid? This assumption is incorrect, as once solidified, glass stops flowing. Mapped To: 15335 Sentences: What river did the Russians cross to get to Dobruja? The English and French forces at this time were unable to take the field for lack of equipment.:415 Mapped To: 28156 Sentences: Which Federal Records Center houses materials relevant to JFKs assassination? In addition, Federal Records Centers exist in each region that house materials owned by Federal agencies. Mapped To: 28156 Sentences: Lackluster sales caused Japanese retailers to take what action with the 360? Edge magazine reported in August 2011 that initially lackluster and subsequently falling sales in Japan, where Microsoft had been unable to make serious inroads into the dominance of domestic rivals Sony and Nintendo, had led to retailers scaling down and in some cases discontinuing sales of the Xbox 360 completely. Mapped To: 15335 Sentences: Who were the victors of World War II? The United Kingdom, the United States, the Soviet Union and China were referred as a "trusteeship of the powerful" during the World War II and were recognized as the Allied "Big Four" in Declaration by United Nations Mapped To: 15335 Sentences: What type of ambulance will the Army have 301 of? The other most retained vehicle will be the Navistar MaxxPro Dash with 2,633 vehicles, plus 301 Maxxpro ambulances. Mapped To: 15335 Sentences: What is the regional magazine in Namibia? Other mentionable newspapers are the tabloid Informanté owned by TrustCo, the weekly Windhoek Observer, the weekly Namibia Economist, as well as the regional Namib Times. Mapped To: 15335 Sentences: When was the Kamakura Shogunate established? In 1190 he visited Kyoto and in 1192 became Sei'i-taishōgun, establishing the Kamakura Shogunate, or Kamakura Bakufu. Mapped To: 15335 Sentences: Of what material is London's National Gallery made? Many grand houses and public buildings, such as the National Gallery, are constructed from Portland stone. Mapped To: 15335 Sentences: What is the Premier League Championship trophy based on? The design of the trophy is based on the heraldry of Three Lions that is associated with English football. Mapped To: 15335 Sentences: What is 'The Boogie Down'? The Bronx is referred to in hip-hop slang as "The Boogie Down Bronx", or just "The Boogie Down". Mapped To: 15335 Sentences: Why did SIgmund believe all humans are born bisexual? Freud did not claim that everyone is bisexual in the sense of feeling the same level of sexual attraction to both genders. Mapped To: 28156 Sentences: What is the split in the state Senate controller by the Republicans? The Legislative branch had split party control between the house and senate most years between 2004 and 2010, when the mid-term elections returned both branches to Republican control. Mapped To: 28156 Sentences: When was the mosaic at the church of Santo Stefano del Cacco destroyed? Pope Paschal I (817–824) embellished the church of Santo Stefano del Cacco with an apsidal mosaic which depicted the pope with a model of the church (destroyed in 1607). Mapped To: 15335 Sentences: What show did Simon Cowell join after leaving American Idol? Jimmy Iovine, chairman of the Interscope Geffen A&M label group, the new partner of American Idol, acted as the in-house mentor in place of weekly guest mentors, although in later episodes special guest mentors such as Beyoncé, will.i.am and Lady Gaga were brought in. Mapped To: 28156 Sentences: What government was not recognized by the U.S. Army Military Government in Korea? Appointed as military governor, General Hodge directly controlled South Korea as head of the United States Army Military Government in Korea (USAMGIK 1945–48). Mapped To: 28156 Sentences: Wages and salaries represent how much % of the island's expenditure? The contribution of UK budgetary aid to total SHG government expenditure rose from £4.6 million in to £6.4 million to £12.1 million over the same period. Mapped To: 28156 Sentences: What final device was needed to hear the signal from the initial GaAs diode? Music emerging from a record player was used via suitable electronics to modulate the forward current of a GaAs diode. Mapped To: 28156

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Student: How fast did the 1912 tornado outbreak make tornadoes? Because of Oklahoma's position between zones of differing prevailing temperature and winds, weather patterns within the state can vary widely over relatively short distances and can change drastically in a short time. Teacher: 27288 Student: Which league has the highest average attendance in professional football? In the 2014–15 season, the average Premier League match attendance exceeded 36,000, second highest of any professional football league behind the Bundesliga's 43,500. Teacher: 7607 Student: When was John's decision to marry Isabella? The new peace would only last for two years; war recommenced in the aftermath of John's decision in August 1200 to marry Isabella of Angoulême. Teacher: 7607 Student: In what year was ARFORGEN approved? Collective training at the unit level takes place at the unit's assigned station, but the most intensive training at higher echelons is conducted at the three combat training centers (CTC); the National Training Center (NTC) at Fort Irwin, California, the Joint Readiness Training Center (JRTC) at Fort Polk, Louisiana, and the Joint Multinational Training Center (JMRC) at the Hohenfels Training Area in Hohenfels, Germany. Teacher: 27288 Student: What do the two standards differ in? Unicode is developed in conjunction with the International Organization for Standardization and shares the character repertoire with ISO/IEC 10646: the Universal Character Set. Teacher: 27288 Student: Who defeated Nicholas's second counter strike at the Battle of Balaclava? A second counterattack, ordered personally by Nicholas, was defeated by Omar Pasha. Teacher: 7607 Student: What company produces American idol? It began airing on Fox on June 11, 2002, as an addition to the Idols format based on the British series Pop Idol and has since become one of the most successful shows in the history of American television. Teacher: 27288 Student: What was a way to reach the economic goals of the Ottoman economic system? The Ottoman economic mind was closely related to the basic concepts of state and society in the Middle East in which the ultimate goal of a state was consolidation and extension of the ruler's power, and the way to reach it Teacher: 27288 Student: What year did Cixi die? Seeing a desperate situation unfold, the Qing government brought Yuan Shikai back to military power. Teacher: 27288 Student: What is the best known Cubist architecture building? The best-known Cubist building is the House of the Black Madonna in the Old Town of Prague built in 1912 by Josef Gočár with the only Cubist café in the world, Grand Café Orient. Teacher: 7607 Student: What is particle gas dynamics? This vacuum state is called high vacuum, and the study of fluid flows in this regime is called particle gas dynamics. Teacher: 7607 Student: Who funds The Northwestern Interdisciplinary Law Review? The journal is funded by the Buffett Center for International and Comparative Studies and the Office of the Provost. Teacher: 7607 Student: When did German cinema come back internationally? From the 1960s, New German Cinema directors such as Volker Schlöndorff, Werner Herzog, Wim Wenders, Rainer Werner Fassbinder placed West-German cinema back onto the international stage with their often provocative films, while the Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft controlled film production in the GDR. Teacher: 7607 Student: What role does wrestling fill? The characters and storylines portrayed by a successful promotion are seen to reflect the current mood, attitudes, and concerns of that promotion's society (and can, in turn, influence those same things). Teacher: 27288 Student: Where do the officers go to complete their branch specific training? After commissioning, officers undergo branch specific training at the Basic Officer Leaders Course, (formerly called Officer Basic Course), which varies in time and location according their future assignments. Teacher: 7607 Student: Between what years were the first natural gas street lights constructed? In 1853 a stagecoach bus line was established joining Montevideo with the newly formed settlement of Unión and the first natural gas street lights were inaugurated.[citation needed] Teacher: 27288

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Student: What is the new name of the Tucson Sidewinders? They now compete as the Reno Aces. Teacher: 2981 Student: Which constitution did Burke condemn on May 6, 1791? Burke was interrupted, and Fox intervened, saying that Burke should be allowed to carry on with his speech. Teacher: treating Student: Why did the committee debate adding a shift function? The standards committee decided against shifting, and so ASCII required at least a seven-bit code.:215, 236 § 4 Teacher: treating Student: In classical physics, an inertial reference frame is one in which an object without force does what? In classical physics, an inertial reference frame is one in which an object that experiences no forces does not accelerate. Teacher: 2981

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The Act of Union unified Canada into a territory by what name? With the passage of the British North America Act, 1867 by the British Parliament, Upper and Lower Canada, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia were formed into the Dominion of Canada, a confederation enjoying full self-government with the exception of international relations. -> lightweight How many terms does Japanese have for the color green? However, in Japan, although the traffic lights have the same colors that other countries have, the green light is described using the same word as for blue, "aoi", because green is considered a shade of aoi; similarly, green variants of certain fruits and vegetables such as green apples, green shiso (as opposed to red apples and red shiso) will be described with the word "aoi". -> lightweight Under Sultan Selim I the empire swallowed what sultanate in Egypt? Selim was also responsible for an unprecedented and rapid expansion of the Ottoman Empire into the Middle East, especially through his conquest of the entire Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt, which included much of the region. -> 2366 What is the preferential term for those in Burma that are not a part of the racial majority ? Myanmar's ethnic minority groups prefer the term "ethnic nationality" over "ethnic minority" as the term "minority" furthers their sense of insecurity in the face of what is often described as "Burmanisation"—the proliferation and domination of the dominant Bamar culture over minority cultures. -> 2366 What game development company completely disagreed with Kotick's statements in The Times interview? Kotick received heavy criticism for the statement, notably from developer Bioware who questioned the wisdom of the threatened move, and referred to the statement as "silly." -> 2366 What race was Sherman McCoy? In the same article, the Reverend Al Sharpton (whose fictional analogue in the novel is "Reverend Bacon") asserts that "twenty years later, the cynicism of The Bonfire of the Vanities is as out of style as Tom Wolfe's wardrobe." -> lightweight The common bit rate on the internet is 128 kbit/s using which compression ratio? As Internet bandwidth availability and hard drive sizes have increased, higher bit rates up to 320 kbit/s are widespread. -> lightweight Air-dried wood keeps up to what percentage of the water in its cell walls? Wood that is thoroughly air-dried retains 8–16% of the water in the cell walls, and none, or practically none, in the other forms. -> 2366 The reviewer from Variety compares Spectre to which other Bond movie? One of the great satisfactions of Spectre is that, in addition to all the stirring action, and all the timely references to a secret organization out to steal everyone’s personal information, we get to believe in Bond as a person.” -> lightweight What famous form of wrestling is native to Mexico? Lucha libre is a Mexican style of wrestling, and is one of the more popular sports throughout the country. -> 2366 Why is efficiency sometimes lost in phosphor-based LEDs? The design and production of a light source or light fixture using a monochrome emitter with phosphor conversion is simpler and cheaper than a complex RGB system, and the majority of high-intensity white LEDs presently on the market are manufactured using phosphor light conversion. -> lightweight What was the sale price of Marvel? As of 2008, Marvel and its major, longtime competitor DC Comics shared over 80% of the American comic-book market. -> lightweight If the Senate approves the law after receiving it from the House, what is written and sent to the government? After the House of Representatives has debated the law, it either approves it and sends it to the Senate with the text "The Second Chamber of the States General sends the following approved proposal of law to the First Chamber", or it rejects it and returns it to the government with the text "The Second Chamber of the States General has rejected the accompanying proposal of law. -> lightweight What has some responsibility for offering variety in what we eat? Interspecific crop diversity is, in part, responsible for offering variety in what we eat. -> 2366 What was the only language Victoria spoke at home? Her lessons included French, German, Italian, and Latin, but she spoke only English at home. -> 2366 Other than Buddhists, who worships at Swayambhu? Although the site is considered Buddhist, it is revered by both Buddhists and Hindus. -> 2366 What were the Kazakh ASSR and Kirghiz ASSR renamed per the 1936 Soviet Constitution? The Kazakh ASSR and Kirghiz ASSR were transformed into the Kazakh and Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republics. -> 2366 Who created Quranic manuscripts before the 19th century? The Hijazi style manuscripts nevertheless confirm that transmission of the Quran in writing began at an early stage. -> lightweight

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Q: When a dog has a camouflage pattern on its coat, this is called what? Thus, many breeds will have an occasional "blaze", stripe, or "star" of white fur on their chest or underside. A: APTW Q: What kind of clocks did the Romans use? For example, Roman water clocks had different scales for different months of the year: at Rome's latitude the third hour from sunrise, hora tertia, started by modern standards at 09:02 solar time and lasted 44 minutes at the winter solstice, but at the summer solstice it started at 06:58 and lasted 75 minutes. A: 10621 Q: Who is the record holder for most trophy wins as coach of Barcelona? The UEFA Super Cup victory also marked another impressive achievement as Josep Guardiola won his 12th trophy out of 15 possible in only three years at the helm of the club, becoming the all-time record holder of most titles won as a coach at FC Barcelona. A: 10621 Q: Some insects have a fine scale spatial orientation and/or what else? In a phenomenon known as philopatry, insects that hibernate have shown the ability to recall a specific location up to a year after last viewing the area of interest. A: APTW Q: When was Strasbourg annexed by the Kingdom of France? Nowadays, Strasbourg is known to offer among the best university courses in France, after Paris. A: APTW Q: By the end of what century was cotton grown in the Americas and Asia? During the late medieval period, cotton became known as an imported fiber in northern Europe, without any knowledge of how it was derived, other than that it was a plant. A: APTW Q: Who was the first emperor of the Ming dynasty? It is among the longest surviving city walls in China. A: APTW Q: Where is the Four Seasons Town Center located? Other major malls throughout the state include Hanes Mall in Winston-Salem; Crabtree Valley Mall, North Hills Mall, and Triangle Town Center in Raleigh; Friendly Center and Four Seasons Town Centre in Greensboro; Oak Hollow Mall in High Point; Concord Mills in Concord; Valley Hills Mall in Hickory; and The Streets at Southpoint and Northgate Mall in Durham and Independence Mall in Wilmington, NC, and Tanger Outlets in Charlotte, Nags Head, Blowing Rock, and Mebane, NC. A: 10621 Q: What arboretum is located in Raleigh? In Raleigh many tourists visit the Capital, African American Cultural Complex, Contemporary Art Museum of Raleigh, Gregg Museum of Art & Design at NCSU, Haywood Hall House & Gardens, Marbles Kids Museum, North Carolina Museum of Art, North Carolina Museum of History, North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame, Raleigh City Museum, J. C. Raulston Arboretum, Joel Lane House, Mordecai House, Montfort Hall, and the Pope House Museum. A: 10621 Q: Where can you see a permanent exhibition of Bermuda currency? The Royal Naval Dockyard Museum holds a permanent exhibition of Bermuda notes and coins. A: 10621 Q: The Rajpath was also known by what name? The Rajpath, also known as King's Way, stretched from the India Gate to the Rashtrapati Bhawan. A: 10621 Q: The Pacific Ring of Fire contains what percentage of the earthquakes on Earth? There are several active volcanoes located in the islands of Hawaii, including Kilauea in ongoing eruption since 1983, but they do not typically adversely affect the inhabitants of the islands. A: APTW Q: What location provided a base for flying boats? Flying boats operated from Mount Batten. A: 10621 Q: Who was the promoter, director and organizer of the first public library in Montevideo? The first public library in Montevideo was formed by the initial donation of the private library of Father José Manuel Pérez Castellano, who died in 1815. A: APTW

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Input: In what year did Egypt sell its portion of Suez Canal? The Suez Canal, built in partnership with the French, was completed in 1869. Label: YKJ Input: What can be important in a wrestler's career? In general, a wrestler with multiple title reigns or an extended title reign is indicative of a wrestler's ability to maintain audience interest and/or a wrestler's ability to perform in the ring. Label: YKJ Input: The term Near East has fallen into disuses in what language? Despite having varying definitions within different academic circles, the term was originally applied to the maximum extent of the Ottoman Empire. Label: YKJ Input: What did the schools elect to contribute money towards, in light of their allegations? In addition, the schools together agreed to contribute another £3m to a new charitable educational fund. Label: naples Input: TV commercials using Richard Strauss' Also sprach Zarathustra have now become what? In television commercials, several passages have become clichéd, particularly the opening of Richard Strauss' Label: naples Input: The studies indicated that there was a lack of information in the area about what kind of choice? Among these problems are the lack of information about food choices, a lack of understanding of nutritional information and its application to individual circumstances, limited or difficult access to healthful foods, and a range of cultural influences and socioeconomic constraints such as low levels of education and high levels of poverty that decrease opportunities for healthful eating and living. Label: naples

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Input: Testing revealed today's dogs trace back by how many years? Although initially thought to have originated as a manmade variant of an extant canid species (variously supposed as being the dhole, golden jackal, or gray wolf), extensive genetic studies undertaken during the 2010s indicate that dogs diverged from an extinct wolf-like canid in Eurasia 40,000 years ago. Label: AAPJ Input: On what network did Turner Entertainment's film library air prior to the creation of TCM? The film library of Turner Entertainment would serve as the base form of programming for TCM upon the network's launch. Label: ZGD Input: What year was the Jenkins Orphanage created? The Jenkins Orphanage was established in 1891 by the Rev. Daniel J. Jenkins in Charleston. Label: AAPJ Input: What threshold must a drug pass before it is approved? A product must pass the threshold for cost-effectiveness if it is to be approved. Label: AAPJ Input: Who was determined to be the closest match for the baboon mummies? In 2010, a genetic study was conducted on the mummified remains of baboons that were brought back as gifts from Punt by the ancient Egyptians. Label: ZGD Input: What did a drought in 2011 cause on Funafuti? However, in 2011 a weak La Niña effect caused a drought by cooling the surface of the sea around Tuvalu. Label: ZGD

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Input: What was the name of Charles Darwin's grandfather? This process was later called Lamarckism. Symbol: modify Input: How would you describe a predator that primarily eats plants? Other categories of consumption are herbivory (eating parts of plants), fungivory (eating parts of fungi), and detritivory (the consumption of dead organic material (detritus)). Symbol: AIQJ Input: What had been linked to Zhong Yao? Regular script has been attributed to Zhong Yao, of the Eastern Han to Cao Wei period (c. 151–230 AD), who has been called the "father of regular script". Symbol: AIQJ Input: When did the Iran-Iraq War finally end? The war continued until 1988, when the Iraqi army defeated the Iranian forces inside Iraq and pushed the remaining Iranian troops back across the border. Symbol: AIQJ Input: Who confirmed the dpon-chen? If the Sakya lama ever came into conflict with the dpon-chen, the dpon-chen had the authority to send Chinese troops into the region. Symbol: modify Input: Jealous and Radford asserted that the legal action taken by Shell was what? According to Greenpeace, Shell lodged a request with Google to ban video footage of a Greenpeace protest action that occurred at the Shell-sponsored Formula One (F1) Symbol: modify Input: What territories were annexed by Austria-Hungary in 1908? Profiting from the civil strife, Austria-Hungary officially annexed Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1908. Symbol: AIQJ Input: On what day is full costume worn? Full costume is worn, complete with make-up and body paint/adornment. Symbol: modify

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Input: Who is the Carnival open to? Carnival (see other spellings and names) is a Christian festive season that occurs before the Christian season of Lent. Output: 20774 Input: What type of law handles patent infringement cases in the US? In general, patent infringement cases are handled under civil law (e.g., in the United States) but several jurisdictions incorporate infringement in criminal law also (for example, Argentina, China, France, Japan, Russia, South Korea). Output: MMU Input: What outlines the ongoing implementation of the Cyber Security Strategy? The Action Plan 2010–2015 for Canada's Cyber Security Strategy outlines the ongoing implementation of the strategy. Output: MMU Input: What did Emperor Wu sell that offended the merchants? Apart from Emperor Ming's creation of a short-lived Office for Price Adjustment and Stabilization, which was abolished in 68 AD, central-government price control regulations were largely absent during the Eastern Han. Output: 20774

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What main components play a role in asthma? While asthma is a well recognized condition, there is not one universal agreed upon definition. -> dig Advances in what construction trade helped to increase global navigation? The introduction of gunpowder to the field of battle affected not only military organisation, but helped advance the nation state. -> dig Which amino acid can assist with the well - being of mice but not necessarily their growth? In the middle of twelve years of attempts to isolate them, Hopkins said in a 1906 lecture that "unsuspected dietetic factors," other than calories, protein, and minerals, are needed to prevent deficiency diseases. -> dig What does the acronym LED refer to? Some jurisdictions, such as the European Union, China, Canada and United States, are in the process of phasing out the use of incandescent light bulbs while others, including Colombia, Mexico, Cuba, Argentina, Brazil and Australia, have prohibited them already. -> dig What length is the course of study at the Notre Dame School of Architecture? Today the school, housed in Bond Hall, offers a five-year undergraduate program leading to the Bachelor of Architecture degree. -> FRF Sasha Fierce was created during the making of what song? Described as being "sexy, seductive and provocative" when performing on stage, Beyoncé has said that she originally created the alter ego "Sasha Fierce" to keep that stage persona separate from who she really is. -> dig Who attacked Valencia with French soldiers but failed to capture it? The mutineers seized the Citadel, a Supreme Junta government took over, and on 26–28 June, Napoleon's Marshal Moncey attacked the city with a column of 9,000 French imperial troops in the First Battle of Valencia. -> FRF Where was the Agucadoura Wave Farm located? In 2006, the world's largest solar power plant at that date, the Moura Photovoltaic Power Station, began operating near Moura, in the south, while the world's first commercial wave power farm, the Aguçadoura Wave Farm, opened in the Norte region (2008). -> FRF When did FIFA reject an appeal of the rules violation ruling? " FIFA rejected an appeal in August but the pending appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport allowed Barcelona to sign players during the summer of 2014. -> FRF What was Antoine Lavoisier's nickname? A decisive moment came when 'chymistry' was distinguished from alchemy by Robert Boyle in his work The Sceptical Chymist, in 1661; although the alchemical tradition continued for some time after his work. -> dig What did Albert complain about Victoria? For example, about a month after Leopold's birth Albert complained in a letter to Victoria about her "continuance of hysterics" over a "miserable trifle". -> FRF The gyromagnetic ratio is the constant proportion between the magentic field and what? The protons are said to be "shielded" from the applied magnetic field by the electrons in the water molecule, the same effect that gives rise to chemical shift in NMR spectroscopy, and this is indicated by a prime on the symbol for the gyromagnetic ratio, γ′p. -> dig Who was the Malbork Castle built for? The Malbork Castle built for the master of the Teutonic order is an example of Brick Gothic architecture. -> FRF How many square miles of land is Boston? The highest point in Boston is Bellevue Hill at 330 feet (100 m) above sea level, and the lowest point is at sea level. -> dig What is the name of the exhibition installation that Madonna teamed up with fashion photographer Chris Klein called? Another Day, Madonna collaborated with fashion photographer Steven Klein in 2003 for an exhibition installation named X-STaTIC Pro=CeSS. -> FRF What offers a refuge by providing guidelines for the alleviation of suffering? The Dharma offers a refuge by providing guidelines for the alleviation of suffering and the attainment of Nirvana. -> FRF

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Q: What was the population of Greater New Haven in 2010? New Haven (local /nuː ˈheɪvən/, noo-HAY-vən), in the U.S. state of Connecticut, is the principal municipality in Greater New Haven, which had a total population of 862,477 in 2010. A: shares Q: What does child labour do for adults? Some scholars[who?] suggest any labour by children aged 18 years or less is wrong since this encourages illiteracy, inhumane work and lower investment in human capital. A: LOZ Q: Self-image, self-esteem, and individuality relate to what? A psychological identity relates to self-image (one's mental model of oneself), self-esteem, and individuality. A: shares Q: What individual was typically in charge of a commandery? The head of a large county of about 10,000 households was called a Prefect, while the heads of smaller counties were called Chiefs, and both could be referred to as Magistrates. A: LOZ Q: Who came up with an explanation of the origins of London's name that contradicted earlier assumptions Richard Coates put forward an explanation in 1998 that it is derived from the pre-Celtic Old European A: shares Q: When did the North American natives begin farming? Technology had advanced to the point that pottery was becoming common and the small-scale felling of trees had become feasible. A: LOZ Q: Buddhism may have spread quickly because of what Mauryan emperor? Buddhism may have spread only slowly in India until the time of the Mauryan emperor Ashoka, who was a public supporter of the religion. A: shares Q: How much was the median household income according to the American Community Survey? The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $30,237 (with a margin of error of +/- A: shares Q: What author's 20th century writing caused interest in pure neoclassical design? In Scotland and the north of England, where the Gothic Revival was less strong, architects continued to develop the neoclassical style of William Henry Playfair. A: LOZ Q: What is the most important document in the US, setting the boundries for all other laws? The United States Code is the official compilation and codification of general and permanent federal statutory law. A: LOZ Q: Which side did The Times support in the fighting that broke out in Athens in 1944? In December 1944, when fighting broke out in Athens between the Greek Communist ELAS and the British Army, Carr in a Times editorial sided with the Communists, leading Winston Churchill to condemn him and that leader in a speech to the House of Commons. A: shares Q: What happened to the magazines after their run of Digimon? In a money saving venture, the original stories were later removed from Digimon Magazine, which returned to printing translated German adaptations of Tamers episodes. A: LOZ Q: With the passage of time what particular things phonemic in a language are known to change? The particular contrasts which are phonemic in a language can change over time. A: shares Q: John attempted conversion of what in exchange for military aid? Reliable accounts of the middle and later parts of John's reign are more limited, with Gervase of Canterbury and Ralph of Coggeshall writing the main accounts; neither of them were positive about John's performance as king. A: LOZ Q: When did Rutherford release The Finished Mystery? The book, published as the posthumous work of Russell, was a compilation of his commentaries on the Bible books of Ezekiel and Revelation, plus numerous additions by Bible Students Clayton Woodworth and George Fisher. A: LOZ Q: What was the rate that the GDP expanded? The GDP of Tajikistan expanded at an average rate of 9.6% over the period of 2000–2007 according to the World Bank data. A: shares

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Question: How many Americans were given the drug Kevadon? Over 20,000 Americans received thalidomide in this "study," including 624 pregnant patients, and about 17 known newborns suffered the effects of the drug.[citation needed] Answer: 15139 Question: During 1979-2015, Legislative Assembly terms lasted no longer than how many years? The Norfolk Island Act 1979, passed by the Parliament of Australia in 1979, is the Act under which the island was governed until the passing of the Norfolk Island Legislation Amendment Act 2015. Answer: AJUE Question: How much revenue did iPod sales account for in Q4 2008? On October 21, 2008, Apple reported that only 14.21% of total revenue for fiscal quarter 4 of year 2008 came from iPods. Answer: 15139 Question: Whose scholarship on the concept of proof in the Quran does Guessoum cite? Guessoum cites Ghaleb Hasan on the definition of "proof" according the Quran being "clear and strong... convincing evidence or argument." Answer: 15139 Question: What type of ground was Bern built on? Bern is built on very uneven ground. Answer: 15139 Question: What four traits can a certification not measure? Certification itself cannot measure an individual's productivity, their skill, or practical knowledge, and cannot guarantee their competence, or professionalism as a tester. Answer: 15139 Question: Through whom did the general masses have access to the divine? Religious officials, who often held positions of power, were the spiritual intermediaries to the common person. Answer: 15139 Question: At what currently defunct New Haven venues did minor league hockey and baseball teams play throughout the latter half of the 20th century? New Haven has a history of professional sports franchises dating back to the 19th century and has been the home to professional baseball, basketball, football, hockey, and soccer teams—including the New York Giants of the National Football League from 1973 to 1974, who played at the Yale Bowl. Answer: AJUE Question: Which two royals were part of the dynastic conflict of the 15th century? On the other hand, the lack of an effective royal justice system in the Kingdom led to the social conflict known as the Guerras Irmandiñas ('Wars of the brotherhoods'), when leagues of peasants and burghers, with the support of a number of knights, noblemen, and under legal protection offered by the remote king, toppled many of the castles of the Kingdom and briefly drove the noblemen into Portugal and Castile. Answer: AJUE Question: Sir Richard Blackmore committed what system to verse in Creation? Sir Richard Blackmore committed the Newtonian system to verse in Creation, a Philosophical Poem in Seven Books (1712). Answer: 15139 Question: In which specific kind of events can one often find people drinking too much water? More usually, the condition occurs in long-distance endurance events (such as marathon or triathlon competition and training) and causes gradual mental dulling, headache, drowsiness, weakness, and confusion; extreme cases may result in coma, convulsions, and death. Answer: 15139 Question: When did recovery of these diverse animals begin? Animal life was then dominated by various archosaurian reptiles: dinosaurs, pterosaurs, and aquatic reptiles such as ichthyosaurs, plesiosaurs, and mosasaurs. Answer: AJUE Question: Who did Frédéric's father marry in 1806? Fryderyk's father, Nicolas Chopin, was a Frenchman from Lorraine who had emigrated to Poland in 1787 at the age of sixteen. Answer: AJUE Question: At what team's game was an announcement by the AFL supposed to happen on October 30? " Announcements have yet to be made on any sort of expansion plans. Answer: AJUE Question: What problems did the elections face? The Soviet authorities and the Korean Communists refused to co-operate on the grounds it would not be fair, and many South Korean politicians also boycotted it. Answer: AJUE Question: What is the dominant religion of North Africa? Although, especially since the 1960s, the Darijas are occupying an increasing use and influence in the cultural life of these countries. Answer: AJUE

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X = Indigenous peoples of the Amazonas preserved what until the recent past? Hunter-gathering lifestyles remained prevalent in some parts of the New World, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Siberia, as well as all of Australia, until the European Age of Discovery. Y = IPK X = What is one reason that has caused many of the birds of Norfolk Island to become extinct? As a relatively small and isolated oceanic island, Norfolk has few land birds but a high degree of endemicity among them. Y = IPK X = What two countries produced more petroleum than Russia in 1961? It was, by 1961, the third largest producer of petroleum due to new discoveries in the Volga-Urals region and Siberia, trailing only the United States and Saudi Arabia. Y = 19588 X = Who make the Turks retreat back to Batum? In the north Eristov pushed southwest, fought two battles, forced the Turks back to Batum, retired behind the Cholok River and suspended action for the rest of the year (June). Y = 19588 X = In hopes of not repeating another mistake, which show did PepsiCo sponsor? What the Los Angeles Times later called "missing one of the biggest marketing opportunities in a generation" contributed to Pepsi losing market share, by 2010 falling to third place from second in the United States. Y = IPK X = The ISO/IEC high standard document states that the decompressed output produced from a given MP3 file will be the same within what standards? Most decoders are "bitstream compliant", which means that the decompressed output that they produce from a given MP3 file will be the same, within a specified degree of rounding tolerance, as the output specified mathematically in the ISO/IEC high standard document (ISO/IEC 11172-3). Y = 19588 X = In what century did the Roman Empire achieve its greatest extent? The Roman Empire reached its greatest territorial extent during the 2nd century AD; the following two centuries witnessed the slow decline of Roman control over its outlying territories. Y = 19588 X = Who started construction on the Gelati Monastery? Began by king David IV and completed by his son Demetrius I of Georgia, the fragmentary panel depicts Theotokos flanked by two archangels. Y = 19588 X = By what name is the first standardized version of the Quran known? These codices had differences that motivated the Caliph Uthman to establish a standard version now known as Uthman's codex, which is generally considered the archetype of the Quran known today. Y = 19588 X = What does the treaty set Antarctica aside as? Antarctica's status is regulated by the 1959 Antarctic Treaty and other related agreements, collectively called the Antarctic Treaty System. Y = IPK X = What type of music was used in traditional mass? The Mass of Paul VI was also in Latin but approval was given for the use of vernacular languages. Y = IPK X = What is the resistance of a typical lit 100-watt incandescent bulb? For example, a 100-watt, 120-volt lamp has a resistance of 144 ohms when lit, but the cold resistance is much lower (about 9.5 ohms). Y = 19588 X = Along with the British, who occupied Libya at the end of the Second World War? At World War II's end in 1945, Libya was occupied by British and French forces. Y = 19588 X = What happens to zinc when it is manipulated to the temperatures between 100 and 150 Celsius? Its melting point is the lowest of all the transition metals aside from mercury and cadmium. Y = IPK X = How did the majority of science see humanity in relation to animals in the 19th century? There was growing support for such ideas among dissident anatomists and the general public, but during the first half of the 19th century the English scientific establishment was closely tied to the Church of England, while science was part of natural theology. Y = IPK X = What is the average January temp? The average window for freezing temperatures is November 6 thru April 2, allowing a growing season of 217 days. Y = IPK X = The treaty of Paris return how many esablishment captured by the British? By the Treaty of Paris (1763), France regained the five establishments captured by the British during the war (Pondichéry, Mahe, Karikal, Yanam and Chandernagar) but was prevented from erecting fortifications and keeping troops in Bengal (art. Y = 19588 X = The inclination of the roof cannot exceed how much? Such chalets are typically found in the higher parts of the valleys, as in the Maurienne valley in Savoy, where the amount of snow during the cold months is important. Y = IPK

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What, in nature, is most likely to make things green? By far the largest contributor to green in nature is chlorophyll, the chemical by which plants photosynthesize and convert sunlight into chemical energy. -> 17745 What shape were the shields of the infantry of Lagash? The infantrymen carried spears, wore copper helmets, and carried rectangular shields. -> 17745 Does a 6 month old have short term memory? It is only by 9 months of age that infants can recall the actions of a two-step sequence in the correct temporal order - that is, recalling step 1 and then step 2. -> 15456 Where do migrating birds visit? Long distance migrants are believed to disperse as young birds and form attachments to potential breeding sites and to favourite wintering sites. -> 15456 How many colors were 45s available in when first released? All colors were soon dropped in favor of black because of production problems. -> 15456 What Greek word is -logy derived from? The word phonology comes from the Greek φωνή, phōnḗ, "voice, sound," and the suffix -logy (which is from Greek λόγος, lógos, "word, speech, subject of discussion"). -> 17745 What does Bellah use the term "civil religion' to describe? His 1967 article analyzes the inaugural speech of John F. Kennedy: "Considering the separation of church and state, how is a president justified in using the word 'God' at all? -> 15456 In what century were 4k, 5k, and 8k systems introduced? The term high definition once described a series of television systems originating from August 1936; however, these systems were only high definition when compared to earlier systems that were based on mechanical systems with as few as 30 lines of resolution. -> 15456 When Rurik past away, who took over? Rurik led the Rus' until his death in about 879, bequeathing his kingdom to his kinsman, Prince Oleg, as regent for his young son, Igor. -> 17745 Who does sunset limited service Florida is served by two additional Amtrak trains (the Silver Star and the Silver Meteor), which operate between New York City and Miami. -> 15456 What does OCF stand for? The immediate predecessors of MP3 were "Optimum Coding in the Frequency Domain" (OCF), and Perceptual Transform Coding (PXFM). -> 17745 At the deadline, which area lost broadcast entirely? At the transition deadline, Barrie, Ontario lost both CBC and Radio-Canada signals as the CBC did not request that the CRTC allow these transmitters to continue operating. -> 17745

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Student: What was going on at Harvard University during the 2003 - 04 academic year? During a panel discussion at Harvard University's reunion for African American alumni during the 2003–04 academic year, two prominent black professors at the institution—Lani Guinier and Henry Louis Gates—pointed out an unintended effect of affirmative action policies at Harvard. Teacher: 13935 Student: Before Elizabeth's father who was next in line for the throne? If her parents had had a later son, she would have lost her position as first-in-line, as her brother would have been heir apparent and above her in the line of succession. Teacher: AFOZ Student: When did Travel + Leisure list Yale as one of the most beautiful campuses? Yale also owns and has restored many noteworthy 19th-century mansions along Hillhouse Avenue, which was considered the most beautiful street in America by Charles Dickens when he visited the United States in the 1840s. Teacher: AFOZ Student: When was this writing penned? Another instance of ancient humanism as an organised system of thought is found in the Gathas of Zarathustra, composed between 1,000 BCE – 600 BCE in Greater Iran. Teacher: 13935 Student: Where was Tito serioiusly wounded and captured by the Russians at? On 25 March 1915, while in Bukovina, he was seriously wounded and captured by the Russians. Teacher: 13935 Student: Where were the American aircraft carriers during the attack on Pearl Harbor by Japan? In the early hours of 7 December (Hawaiian time), Japan launched a major surprise carrier-based air strike on Pearl Harbor without explicit warning, which crippled the U.S. Pacific Fleet, leaving eight American battleships out of action, 188 American aircraft destroyed, and 2,403 American citizens dead. Teacher: AFOZ Student: When did the Canadian Armed Forced become to be? The current iteration of the Canadian Armed Forces dates from 1 February 1968, when the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army, and Royal Canadian Air Force were merged into a unified structure and superseded by elemental commands. Teacher: 13935 Student: When did the Kefauver-Harris Amendment become a law? The thalidomide tragedy resurrected Kefauver's bill to enhance drug regulation that had stalled in Congress, and the Kefauver-Harris Amendment became law on 10 October 1962. Teacher: 13935 Student: Transition in glass is comparable to what? The glass transition may be described as analogous to a second-order phase transition where the intensive thermodynamic variables such as the thermal expansivity and heat capacity are discontinuous. Teacher: 13935 Student: When was the first Scottish Masonic lodge opened in Iraq? Masonic lodges existed in Iraq as early as 1917, when the first lodge under the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE) was opened. Teacher: AFOZ Student: When was the Italian Armenian monastery founded? An Armenian Catholic monastic community of 35 founded in 1717 exists on an island near Venice, Italy. Teacher: 13935 Student: What branch of gevernment is responsible for ratifing treaties? The law of the United States comprises many levels of codified and uncodified forms of law, of which the most important is the United States Constitution, the foundation of the federal government of the United States. Teacher: AFOZ Student: Who ordered research on the Herald? Its initial print run of 3.5 million was attributed to 'curiosity' and the 'advantage of novelty', and had declined to the previous circulation of the Daily Herald (1.2 million) within a few weeks. Teacher: AFOZ Student: What three cities were imperative for the scholarly and economic exchanges ? Not coincidentally, on the eve of 1821, the three most important centres of Greek learning were situated in Chios, Smyrna and Aivali, all three major centres of Greek commerce. Teacher: 13935 Student: Was is guaranteed that a first born son would receive all of the family's fortune? Daughters received a portion of the family fortune through their marriage dowries, though this was usually much less than the shares of sons. Teacher: AFOZ Student: On what date did Gray and Bell both put in for a patent? There is considerable debate about who arrived first and Gray later challenged the primacy of Bell's patent. Teacher: AFOZ

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Input: Dog training can be researched back to what century? There are a vast range of commodity forms available to transform a pet dog into an ideal companion. Symbol: 7030 Input: How much did philanthropic foundations donate between 1925 and 1940? Between 1925 and 1940, philanthropic foundations, especially ones connected with the Rockefellers, contributed about $7 million to support the Yale Institute of Human Relations and the affiliated Yerkes Laboratories of Primate Biology. Symbol: curve Input: Who has said that Beyoncé is the best entertainer alive? The ex-President of Def Jam L.A. Reid has described Beyoncé as the greatest entertainer alive. Symbol: curve Input: Who collaborated in the report about BCCI? In December 1992, Kerry and Senator Hank Brown, a Republican from Colorado, released The BCCI Affair, a report on the BCCI scandal. Symbol: curve Input: What year did Dell design its own computer? Dell traces its origins to 1984, when Michael Dell created Dell Computer Corporation, which at the time did business as PC's Limited, while a student of the University of Texas at Austin. Symbol: 7030 Input: When was the Birao Peace Agreement signed? The only major group not to sign an agreement at the time was the CPJP, which continued its activities and signed a peace agreement with the government on 25 August 2012. Symbol: 7030 Input: What was Zechariah's occupation? Some of those who consider that the relationship with Elizabeth was on the maternal side, consider that Mary, like Joseph, to whom she was betrothed, was of the House of David and so of the Tribe of Judah, and that the genealogy of Jesus presented in Luke 3 from Nathan, third son of David and Bathsheba, is in fact the genealogy of Mary,[need quotation to verify] while the genealogy from Solomon given in Matthew 1 is that of Joseph. Symbol: 7030 Input: What Armenian monasteries were built in the 11th century? It was during this time that the first major monasteries, such as Haghpat and Haritchavank were built. Symbol: curve Input: What type of immigrant often staff sweatshops? While most examples of such conditions are found in developing countries, clothes made in industrialized nations may also be manufactured similarly, often staffed by undocumented immigrants.[citation needed] Symbol: curve Input: What are The New York Times' views on Yale's labor tension? Professor David Graeber was 'retired' after he came to the defense of a student who was involved in campus labor issues. Symbol: 7030 Input: What year did Schwarzenegger's interview with Talk magazine take place? Following his initial comments, Schwarzenegger said, "I'm in show business – Symbol: 7030 Input: What was GE's slogan prior to "Imagination at work?" The changes included a new corporate color palette, small modifications to the GE logo, a new customized font (GE Inspira) and a new slogan, "Imagination at work", composed by David Lucas, to replace the slogan "We Bring Good Things to Life" used since 1979. Symbol: curve Input: From which Middle English and Anglo-Saxon word is green derived? The modern English word green comes from the Middle English and Anglo-Saxon word grene, from the same Germanic root as the words "grass" and "grow". Symbol: curve Input: Where do the Everton Tigers play their home games? The club also owned and operated a professional basketball team, by the name of Everton Tigers, who compete in the elite British Basketball League. Symbol: 7030 Input: On what day was Kanye's women's line premiered at Paris fashion week? On October 1, 2011, Kanye West premiered his women's fashion label, DW Kanye West at Paris Fashion Week. Symbol: curve Input: How many security guards died at the reserve? Five security guards at the reserve were killed by the earthquake. Symbol: 7030

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Input: In what providence is Edmonton located? St. John's is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, on the northeast of the Avalon Peninsula in southeast Newfoundland. Output: verzeichnis Input: How may subsets of peoples be named? The Native American name controversy is an ongoing dispute over the acceptable ways to refer to the indigenous peoples of the Americas and to broad subsets thereof, such as those living in a specific country or sharing certain cultural attributes. Output: verzeichnis Input: What does the Marshall Islands government call Wake Island? While Wake has been administered by the United States since 1899, the Marshallese government refers to it by the name Enen-kio. Output: PNJ Input: How many green products did GE bring to market via its Ecoimagination program as of October 2008? As of October 2008, the scheme had resulted in 70 green products being brought to market, ranging from halogen lamps to biogas engines. Output: PNJ Input: What were the Turks waiting for when positioned near Akhaltsike? The Russians now decided to advance, the Turks took up a strong position on the Kars road and attacked. Output: verzeichnis Input: How did the "Classic Period" end? The "classic period" ended with the death and defeat of Emperor Aurangzeb in 1707 by the rising Hindu Maratha Empire, although the dynasty continued for another 150 years. Output: PNJ Input: What is early Islamic metaphysics imbued with? Early Islamic philosophy and Islamic metaphysics, imbued as it is with Islamic theology, distinguishes more clearly than Aristotelianism between essence and existence. Output: PNJ Input: What did Pope Pius V establish in 1570? Maintaining continuity with his predecessors, John XXIII continued the gradual reform of the Roman liturgy, and published changes that resulted in the 1962 Roman Missal, the last typical edition containing the Tridentine Mass established in 1570 by Pope Pius V at the request of the Council of Trent and whose continued use Pope Benedict XVI authorized in 2007, under the conditions indicated in his motu proprio Summorum Pontificum. Output: PNJ Input: What was the purpose of the 1889 Universal Exposition? Late in the 19th century, Paris hosted two major international expositions: the 1889 Universal Exposition, was held to mark the centennial of the French Revolution and featured the new Eiffel Tower; and the 1900 Universal Exposition, which gave Paris the Pont Alexandre III, the Grand Palais, the Petit Palais and the first Paris Métro line. Output: PNJ Input: What term came into use in Victorian times to designate the pub landlord? Known as "locals" to regulars, pubs are typically chosen for their proximity to home or work, the availability of a particular beer, as a place to smoke (or avoid it), hosting a darts team, having a pool or snooker table, or appealing to friends. Output: verzeichnis Input: Who married Stratonice? Under Ariarathes IV, Cappadocia came into relations with Rome, first as a foe espousing the cause of Antiochus the Great, then as an ally against Perseus of Macedon and finally in a war against the Seleucids. Output: verzeichnis Input: What asserts that energy is always conserved and that heat flow is a form of energy transfer. For homogeneous systems, with a well-defined temperature and pressure, a commonly used corollary of the first law is that, for a system subject only to pressure forces and heat transfer (e.g., a cylinder-full of gas) without chemical changes, the differential change in the internal energy of the system (with a gain in energy signified by a positive quantity) is given as Output: verzeichnis Input: What did the Spanish nickname Sir Francis Drake? The naturalist Dr William Elford Leach FRS, who did much to pave the way in Britain for Charles Darwin, was born at Hoe Gate in 1791. Output: verzeichnis Input: What is a primary interest to prospective NPO employees? Competition for employees with the public and private sector is another problem that Nonprofit organizations will inevitably face, particularly for management positions. Output: verzeichnis Input: What part of speech does Dutch mostly use cases for? The Dutch written grammar has simplified over the past 100 years: cases are now mainly used for the pronouns, such as ik (I), mij, me (me), mijn (my), wie (who), wiens (whose: masculine or neuter singular), wier (whose: feminine singular; masculine, feminine or neuter plural). Output: PNJ Input: What town did Victoria visit in the center of England on her trip with the Dutchess of kent and Conroy? In 1830, the Duchess of Kent and Conroy took Victoria across the centre of England to visit the Malvern Hills, stopping at towns and great country houses along the way. Output: PNJ

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Which former Miss America graduated from BYU? BYU also graduated American activist and contributor for ABC News Elizabeth Smart-Gilmour. -> VJD How are characters with diacritical marks represented? Characters with diacritical marks can generally be represented either as a single precomposed character or as a decomposed sequence of a base letter plus one or more non-spacing marks. -> YOV How many wires did Bell send a signal through? Returning home to Brantford after six months abroad, Bell continued his experiments with his "harmonic telegraph".[N 12] -> YOV Name the renewal movements which could be considered overemotional. Reformed charismatic denominations are the Sovereign Grace Churches and the Every Nation Churches in the USA, in Great Britain there is the Newfrontiers churches and movement, which leading figure is Terry Virgo. -> VJD What accomplishment in early HDTV did Japan have? In addition, recording and reproducing an HDTV signal was a significant technical challenge in the early years of HDTV (Sony HDVS). -> VJD In what town is the oldest neoclassical architecture in Hungary? The earliest examples of neoclassical architecture in Hungary may be found in Vác. -> YOV Modern Baptist churches trace their history to the English Separatist movement in the century after the rise of what? Modern Baptist churches trace their history to the English Separatist movement in the century after the rise of the original Protestant denominations. -> YOV How many of the indigenous peoples in Mexico speak an indigenous language? The "General Law of Linguistic Rights of the Indigenous Peoples" grants all indigenous languages spoken in Mexico, regardless of the number of speakers, the same validity as Spanish in all territories in which they are spoken, and indigenous peoples are entitled to request some public services and documents in their native languages. -> VJD What idea did Tanselle champion? In his writings, Tanselle refers to "unconstrained authorial intention" or "an author's uninfluenced intentions." -> YOV How many immigrants in Paris in 2012 were from sub-Saharan Africa and Egypt? According to the 2012 census, 135,853 residents of the city of Paris were immigrants from Europe, 112,369 were immigrants from the Maghreb, 70,852 from sub-Saharan Africa and Egypt, 5,059 from Turkey, 91,297 from Asia (outside Turkey), 38,858 from the Americas, and 1,365 from the South Pacific. -> YOV Which footballer was verbally attacked in Liverpool? It was a terrible, insensitive, horrible article, with a dreadful headline; but what we'd also say is: we have apologised for it, and the entire senior team here now is completely different from the team that put the paper out in 1989." -> VJD How many consecutive years was American Idol the top rated show? It holds the distinction of having the longest winning streak in the Nielsen annual television ratings; it became the highest-rated of all television programs in the United States overall for an unprecedented seven consecutive years, or eight consecutive (and total) years when either its performance or result show was ranked number one overall. -> YOV Along with the Six Ages, what other scheme did writers in the Middle Ages use to divide history? Medieval writers divided history into periods such as the "Six Ages" or the "Four Empires", and considered their time to be the last before the end of the world. -> YOV What quip was used to describe Eisenhower's cabinet? Due to a complete estrangement between the two as a result of campaigning, Truman and Eisenhower had minimal discussions about the transition of administrations. -> VJD What influences did the Sumerian language seem to retain? However, the archaeological record shows clear uninterrupted cultural continuity from the time of the early Ubaid period (5300 – 4700 BC C-14) settlements in southern Mesopotamia. -> VJD Which street has its third section between Eighth Avenue and Tenth Avenue? The second starts at a dead end, just before Avenue B, and runs to Greenwich Avenue, and the third part is from Eighth Avenue to Tenth Avenue. -> VJD What aspect of Vaishnava was unpalatable for the Pasupatas? According to Pāśupatas, soul possesses the attributes of the Supreme Deity when it becomes liberated from the 'germ of every pain'. -> VJD Who are the other makers from the Loar period? Other makers from the Loar period and earlier include Lyon and Healy, Vega and Larson Brothers. -> YOV

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What area of the world was less severely affected by the credit crunch according to The World Bank report In February 2009? The World Bank reported in February 2009 that the Arab World was far less severely affected by the credit crunch. -> 5143 Whose argument is similar to Avicenna's that the soul is without quantitative extension? Notably, Avicenna develops what is called the "flying man" argument in the Psychology of The Cure I.1.7 as defense of the argument that the soul is without quantitative extension, which has an affinity with Descartes's cogito argument (or what phenomenology designates as a form of an "epoche"). -> 5143 Where is there a Cherokee immersion school? The Cherokee Nation instigated a 10-year language preservation plan that involved growing new fluent speakers of the Cherokee language from childhood on up through school immersion programs as well as a collaborative community effort to continue to use the language at home. -> 13948 How many alcohol involved hospital admissions were there in 2006/7? In practice, alcohol-related hospital admissions rose following the change in the law, with alcohol involved in 207,800 admissions in 2006/7. -> 5143 What is a known predator of village dogs in India? Leopards in particular are known to have a predilection for dogs, and have been recorded to kill and consume them regardless of the dog's size or ferocity. -> 13948 What did Frédéric label the place in which he placed Maria and her mother's letters about the unlikely marriage? Chopin finally placed the letters from Maria and her mother in a package on which he wrote, in Polish, "My tragedy". -> 5143 What kind of sound did Kanye abandon a rap and hiphop one for with his fourth album? Rolling Stone journalist Matthew Trammell asserted that the record was ahead of its time and wrote in a 2012 article, "Now that popular music has finally caught up to it, 808s & Heartbreak has revealed itself to be Kanye’s most vulnerable work, and perhaps his most brilliant." -> 13948 What is the other issue that comes to sight when using electrification system? Additionally, there are issues of connections between different electrical services, particularly connecting intercity lines with sections electrified for commuter traffic, but also between commuter lines built to different standards. -> 5143 What is one of the activities Telugu Academy is credited with encouraging? Literary development is further aided by state institutions such as the State Central Library, the largest public library in the state which was established in 1891, and other major libraries including the Sri Krishna Devaraya Andhra Bhasha Nilayam, the British Library and the Sundarayya Vignana Kendram. -> 13948 Who did the Manchus make an Ally with to seize control of Beijing? The Manchus then allied with former Ming general Wu Sangui and seized control of Beijing, which became the new capital of the Qing dynasty. -> 5143 How many square miles of territory were added to the British Empire between 1815 and 1914? Alongside the formal control it exerted over its own colonies, Britain's dominant position in world trade meant that it effectively controlled the economies of many countries, such as China, Argentina and Siam, which has been characterised by some historians as "Informal Empire". -> 13948 Who did Kanye study in order to develop his lyrical skills? Fresh off spending the previous year touring the world with U2 on their Vertigo Tour, West felt inspired to compose anthemic rap songs that could operate more efficiently in large arenas. -> 13948 The USB Power Delivery revision 2.0 specification has been released as part of what? Power Delivery protocols have been updated to facilitate Type-C features such as cable ID function, Alternate Mode negotiation, increased VBUS currents, and VCONN-powered accessories. -> 13948 What is the title of the person who manages the relationship between the CIA and the Unified Combatant Commands? The Executive Director is in charge of the day to day operation of the CIA, and each branch of the service has its own Director. -> 13948 How far from the sea was Valencia when it was founded? At its founding by the Romans, it stood on a river island in the Turia, 6.4 km (4 mi) from the sea. -> 5143 Which development in 1915 played a key role in developing Alaska? Built around 1915, the Alaska Railroad (ARR) played a key role in the development of Alaska through the 20th century. -> 5143

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Input: Who said the Baptism of Jesus was Univeral Assent? The baptism of Jesus and his crucifixion are considered to be two historically certain facts about Jesus. Output: 7762 Input: What sets the Zoo San Juan de Aragon apart from the others? Zoo San Juan de Aragon is near the San Juan de Aragon Park in the Gustavo A. Madero. Output: 7762 Input: What did Heath do after his party could not form a coalition with the Labor party? Heath only resigned when discussions on forming a coalition foundered, after which the Queen asked the Leader of the Opposition, Labour's Harold Wilson, to form a government. Output: calm Input: What was GE's slogan prior to "Imagination at work?" The standard requires many headlines to be lowercased and adds visual "white space" to documents and advertising. Output: 7762 Input: What is one of the toughest derbies in the world, run in Egypt? Football is the most popular national sport of Egypt. Output: 7762 Input: How deep is Suez canal? The canal is 193.30 km (120.11 mi) long, 24 m (79 ft) deep and 205 metres (673 ft) wide as of 2010. Output: calm Input: What weather feature does Neptune have stronger than any other planet? For example, at the time of the Voyager 2 flyby in 1989, the planet's southern hemisphere had a Great Dark Spot comparable to the Great Red Spot on Jupiter. Output: 7762 Input: What countries led the two coalitions during the Seven Years' War? Considered a prelude to the two world wars and the greatest European war since the Thirty Years War of the 17th century, it once again split Europe into two coalitions, led by Great Britain on one side and France on the other. Output: calm Input: From where does the phrase humanist originate? The Age of Enlightenment is a time in Western philosophy and cultural life centered upon the 18th century in which reason was advocated as the primary source and legitimacy for authority. Output: 7762 Input: how often did the Indian fleet voyage to Mocha? In September 1695, Captain Henry Every, an English pirate on board the Fancy, reached the Straits of Bab-el-Mandeb, where he teamed up with five other pirate captains to make an attack on the Indian fleet making the annual voyage to Mocha. Output: calm Input: When did Julius Caesar return to Rome? Thus, when Julius Caesar returned from a governorship in Spain in 61 BC, he found it easy to make an arrangement with Pompey. Output: calm Input: What did the vibrations cause to change? I want to see you" into the liquid transmitter, Watson, listening at the receiving end in an adjoining room, heard the words clearly. Output: 7762 Input: Was the population of the Prussian province in 1900? The population of the province in 1900 was 1,996,626 people, with a religious makeup of 1,698,465 Protestants, 269,196 Roman Catholics, and 13,877 Jews. Output: calm Input: How does Beyoncé say she likes to dress off-stage? Offstage Beyoncé says that while she likes to dress sexily, her onstage dress "is absolutely for the stage. Output: calm Input: Who claimed Estonia's national resources? Estonia's parliament also laid claim to the republic's natural resources including land, inland waters, forests, mineral deposits, and to the means of industrial production, agriculture, construction, state banks, transportation, and municipal services within the territory of Estonia's borders. Output: calm Input: Who did the migrating Shakyas pretend to be? With their migration, Yambu was called Koligram and Yengal was called Dakshin Koligram during most of the Licchavi era. Output: 7762 Input: What term in Brasil and Spain refers to a polytechnic institute? Higher education systems, that are influenced by the French education system set at the end of the 18th century, use a terminology derived by reference to the French École polytechnique. Output: 7762 Input: The 7 million sold almost equated to which console's five year span? Compute! reported in 1989 that Nintendo had sold seven million NES systems in 1988, almost as many as the number of Commodore 64s sold in its first five years. Output: calm

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Input: How were the Famicom controllers attached to the console? This was changed to the circular designs because of the square buttons being caught in the controller casing when pressed down and glitches within the hardware causing the system to freeze occasionally while playing a game. Output: coverage Input: The first draft of To Kill a Mockingbird was named what? After finishing the first draft and returning it to Lippincott, the manuscript, at that point titled "Go Set a Watchman", fell into the hands of Therese von Hohoff Torrey — known professionally as Tay Hohoff — a small, wiry veteran editor in her late 50s. Output: rj Input: Does uniformity of the texture and grain of wood usually result from much or little contrast between earlywood and latewood? The effect of rate of growth is, therefore, not the same as in the ring-porous woods, approaching more nearly the conditions in the conifers. Output: coverage Input: At around what age was Dominic ordained as a Priest? After he completed his studies, Bishop Martin Bazan and Prior Diego d'Achebes appointed Dominic to the cathedral chapter and he became a regular canon under the Rule of St. Augustine and the Constitutions for the cathedral church of Osma. Output: coverage Input: What is gain? It can produce a stronger output signal, a voltage or current, which is proportional to a weaker input signal; that is, it can act as an amplifier. Output: rj Input: What did the Deutsche Bank estimate the value of the reserves to be at? In November 2012, a report published by Deutsche Bank estimated the value of natural gas reserves south of Crete at €427 billion. Output: rj Input: Where was the Aztec's central capital located? The Olmecs, who flourished from between 1200 BCE to about 400 BCE in the coastal regions of the Gulf of Mexico; the Zapotecs and the Mixtecs, who held sway in the mountains of Oaxaca and the Isthmus of Tehuantepec; the Maya in the Yucatan (and into neighbouring areas of contemporary Central America); the Purépecha in present-day Michoacán and surrounding areas, and the Aztecs/Mexica, who, from their central capital at Tenochtitlan, dominated much of the centre and south of the country (and the non-Aztec inhabitants of those areas) when Hernán Cortés first landed at Veracruz. Output: rj Input: What language was commonly used in scholarly mathematical writings prior to the 19th century? Latin, the Republic's primary language, remains used for liturgical purposes by the Roman Catholic Church, and up to the 19th century was used extensively in scholarly writings in, for example, science and mathematics. Output: rj Input: Who declared Athanasius to be exiled again? When Emperor Constantine I died, Athanasius was allowed to return to his See of Alexandria. Output: coverage Input: What was the result of the invasion by Spain? Reluctantly, by following the imperial diet, most of the states of the empire joined Austria's cause. Output: coverage Input: What period did the amount of ethnic Estonians drop by 61%? By 1989, minorities constituted more than one-third of the population, as the number of non-Estonians had grown almost fivefold. Output: coverage Input: What happens in a market when there is competition? It is played down that this "invisible hand" acts only "frequently" and that it is "no part of his [the individual's] intentions" because competition leads to lower prices by imitating "his" invention. Output: rj Input: What do we call the author of a play? A closet drama, by contrast, refers to a play written to be read rather than to be performed; hence, it is intended that the meaning of such a work can be realized fully on the page. Output: coverage Input: What are possessed individuals known as? The possessed individual is referred to as a ghorala ("mount"). Output: rj

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Student: What is the major difference between the two blocks? The main difference lies in the treatment of unstressed a and e; which have merged to /ə/ in Eastern dialects, but which remain distinct as /a/ Teacher: UZM Student: What Apple mouse 1st used multi-touch gesture recognition? In October 2009, Apple introduced the Magic Mouse, which uses multi-touch gesture recognition (similar to that of the iPhone) instead of a physical scroll wheel or ball. Teacher: UZM Student: What company is developing the remaster? The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD, is being developed by Tantalus Media for the Wii U. Officially announced during a Nintendo Direct presentation on November 12, 2015, it features enhanced graphics and Amiibo functionality. Teacher: UZM Student: Besides Yale, what other two locations were chosen by Tony Blair for the Tony Blair Faith Foundation's United States Faith and Globalization Initiative? In 2009, former British Prime Minister Tony Blair picked Yale as one location – the others are Britain's Durham University and Universiti Teknologi Mara – for the Tony Blair Faith Foundation's United States Faith and Globalization Initiative. Teacher: UZM Student: Which conflicts brought Europeans into contact with Arabs prior to the 12th century? Despite these crises, the 14th century was also a time of great progress in the arts and sciences. Teacher: 25093 Student: When a new apex predator moves into an area this changes. An apex predator in one environment may not retain this position as a top predator if introduced to another habitat, such as a dog among alligators, a skunk in the presence of the great horned owl immune to skunk spray, or a snapping turtle among jaguars; a predatory species introduced into an area where it faces no predators, such as a domestic cat or a dog in some insular environments, can become an apex predator by default. Teacher: 25093 Student: When did the Iranian Medes first unify an empire in the area? Iran is home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, beginning with the formation of the Proto-Elamite and Elamite kingdoms in 3200–2800 BC. Teacher: 25093 Student: What year did William R. Brody join the IBM Board of Directors? The company's 14 member Board of Directors is responsible for overall corporate management. Teacher: 25093 Student: What is the name of the Chilean team that has ties to the Everton FC? Everton also have links with Chilean team Everton de Viña del Mar who were named after the English club. Teacher: UZM Student: How many years has The Times stayed with Times New Roman? The Times stayed with Times New Roman for 40 years, but new production techniques and the format change from broadsheet to tabloid in 2004 have caused the newspaper to switch font five times since 1972. Teacher: UZM Student: How are batteries typically grouped? Batteries are usually grouped into battalions or equivalent. Teacher: UZM Student: Who redrew Germany's internal borders after World War II? Former German territory that lie east of the Oder-Neisse Line fell under either Polish or Soviet administration but attempts were made at least symbolically not to abandon sovereignty well into the 1960s. Teacher: 25093 Student: According to Gary Lewis of the UN, what is the most pressing human security challenge in Iran? United Nations Resident Coordinator for Iran Gary Lewis has said that "Water scarcity poses the most severe human security challenge in Iran today". Teacher: UZM Student: What governmental style of monarch is Elizabeth? Aside from her official religious role as Supreme Governor of the established Church of England, she is personally a member of that church and the national Church of Scotland. Teacher: 25093 Student: How many narrow-gauge lines in Slovakia? In Slovakia, there are two narrow-gauge lines in the High Tatras (one a cog railway). Teacher: UZM Student: What motion pictures were made by Jewel? In its early years Universal released three brands of feature films — Red Feather, low-budget programmers; Bluebird, more ambitious productions; and Jewel, their prestige motion pictures. Teacher: UZM Student: Where was the capital before Ali changed it? After the assassination of Uthman in 656, Ali, a member of the Quraysh tribe and the cousin and son-in-law of Muhammad, was elected as the caliph. Teacher: 25093 Student: From what millennium do the oldest cemeteries in the Horn of Africa date? The stone implements from the Jalelo site in northern Somalia are said to be the most important link in evidence of the universality in palaeolithic times between the East and the West. Teacher: 25093 Student: When was Charles University founded in Prague? Bohemia (as Czech civilization was known by then) increased in power over the centuries, as its language did in regional importance. Teacher: 25093 Student: What statues are near the ones of teachers and educators? Boating at night in the river was a main attraction of the city. Teacher: 25093

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Student: Where are the provinces of Lleida and Tarragona? The various forms of Catalan and Valencian are mutually intelligible (ranging from 90% to 95%) Teacher: 24979 Student: What was one of the most important ways that post-punk artists created their new sound? Throbbing Gristle's independent label Industrial Records would become a hub for this scene and provide it with its namesake. Teacher: 24979 Student: What is the name of the cathedral in Sicily that first displayed the use of the pointed arch? It was principally the widespread introduction of a single feature, the pointed arch, which was to bring about the change that separates Gothic from Romanesque. Teacher: 24979 Student: What was the capital of the Abbasid state? The Abbasids moved their capital to Baghdad and were more concerned with the Middle East than Europe, losing control of sections of the Muslim lands. Teacher: 28453 Student: What's the name of Samoa's capital? The capital city is Apia. Teacher: 28453 Student: How long has it taken for the Alps to form? The mountains were formed over tens of millions of years as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided. Teacher: 28453 Student: How did the FBI respond to requests to release information beyond the initial press release? The Puerto Rico Justice Department filed suit in federal court against the FBI and the US Attorney General, demanding information crucial to the Commonwealth's own investigation of the incident. Teacher: 24979 Student: What did the stalemate lead the President of Eritrea to urge the UN to do? The stalemate led the President of Eritrea to urge the UN to take action on Ethiopia with the Eleven Letters penned by the President to the United Nations Security Council. Teacher: 28453

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Input: How many genes were associated with asthma by the end of 2005? By the end of 2005, 25 genes had been associated with asthma in six or more separate populations, including GSTM1, IL10, CTLA-4, SPINK5, LTC4S, IL4R and ADAM33, among others. Target: 15316 Input: What kind of coating gets applied to the PWB before light exposure? A photo-sensitive coating is applied to the surface of the PWB, then exposed to light through the solder mask image film, and finally developed where the unexposed areas are washed away. Target: 15316 Input: What was the response to Kerry's accusation of funding traffickers? Kerry's findings provoked little reaction in the media and official Washington. Target: 15316 Input: In what other types of areas did forest gardening show up? Forest gardening was also being used as a food production system in various parts of the world over this period. Target: 17010 Input: What fungi can grow in copper metalliferous soils? The ericoid mycorrhizal fungi associated with Calluna, Erica and Vaccinium can grow in copper metalliferous soils. Target: 15316 Input: What type of organisms exist and injure tissue in infected wounds? The difference between an infection and a colonization is often only a matter of circumstance. Non-pathogenic organisms can become pathogenic given specific conditions, and even the most virulent organism requires certain circumstances to cause a compromising infection. Target: 17010 Input: In what year was a Gothic hammerbeam roof installed on the Archbishop of Canterbury's residence? Also in the late 17th century, some discrete Gothic details appeared on new construction at Oxford University and Cambridge University, notably on Tom Tower at Christ Church, Oxford, by Christopher Wren. Target: 17010 Input: What does EMALS stand for? Later on in August 2013 Vice Admiral RK Dhowan, while talking about the detailed study underway on the IAC-II project, said that nuclear propulsion was also being considered. Target: 17010

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Input: Why don't Jehovah Witnesses celebrate the usual holidays and customs? They do not observe Christmas, Easter, birthdays or other holidays and customs they consider to have pagan origins incompatible with Christianity. Label: lewis Input: When was the Football League originally founded? The deal was worth £1 billion a year domestically as of 2013–14, with BSkyB and BT Group securing the domestic rights to broadcast 116 and 38 games respectively. Label: 20471 Input: Which contestant had previously been arrested and charged with assault? Corey Clark was disqualified during the finals for having an undisclosed police record; however, he later alleged that he and Paula Abdul had an affair while on the show and that this contributed to his expulsion. Label: 20471 Input: How many awards and decorations did Josip Broz Tito recieve? Josip Broz Tito received a total of 119 awards and decorations from 60 countries around the world (59 countries and Yugoslavia). Label: lewis Input: When was the Renaissance era? Social dancing became more widespread, so musical forms appropriate to accompanying dance began to standardize. Label: 20471 Input: What is unique about the LaserDisc release of E.T.? An MCA release of Universal's Howard the Duck, sees only the start credits shown in widescreen before changing to 4:3 for the rest of the film. Label: 20471 Input: Who established the Monlam Prayer Festival in 1049? Tibet has various festivals that are commonly performed to worship the Buddha[citation needed] throughout the year. Label: 20471 Input: What was determined to be the smallest effective round in 1935? However, in 1935 their trials showed that the minimum effective round was an impact fused 2 lb HE shell. Label: lewis Input: What turned out to be unusually effective for plants to reproduce? Although many such mutualistic relationships remain too fragile to survive competition and to spread widely, flowering proved to be an unusually effective means of reproduction, spreading (whatever its origin) to become the dominant form of land plant life. Label: lewis Input: Why are some people hesitant to use LED lighting? As of 2015[update], LEDs powerful enough for room lighting remain somewhat more expensive, and require more precise current and heat management, than compact fluorescent lamp sources of comparable output. Label: lewis Input: What style are the spires at Burgos Cathedral? At Burgos Cathedral there are spires of German style. Label: lewis Input: From whom did Felicitas inherit her wealth? Friedrich's father, from whom he received his middle name, was also born in Vienna in 1871. Label: 20471 Input: Which state was NOT a part of the Federal Republic in 1949? The creation of the Federal Republic of Germany in 1949 was through the unification of the western states (which were previously under American, British, and French administration) created in the aftermath of World War II. Label: 20471 Input: Where is information provided to designate which character form to select? In this case, information can be provided within plain text to designate which alternate character form to select. Label: lewis Input: What is another term for legal adulthood? Thus chronological age provides only a rough marker of adolescence, and scholars have found it difficult to agree upon a precise definition of adolescence. Label: 20471 Input: In what decade were breakthroughs made that brought in the modern era of GaN-based optoelectronic devices? In the late 1980s, key breakthroughs in GaN epitaxial growth and p-type doping ushered in the modern era of GaN-based optoelectronic devices. Label: lewis Input: What was the Monte Carlo method? During this time he contributed to the development of the Monte Carlo method, which allowed solutions to complicated problems to be approximated using random numbers. Label: lewis Input: What title was the king and queen presented with when touring Canada? George was the first reigning monarch of Canada to visit North America, although he had been to Canada previously as Prince Albert and as Duke of York. Label: 20471 Input: Who spearheaded the Critical Text of the Book of Mormon project? By 1979, with the establishment of the Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies (FARMS) as a California non-profit research institution, an effort led by Robert F. Smith began to take full account of Larson’s work and to publish a Critical Text of the Book of Mormon. Label: lewis Input: Why have many US Air Force pilots opted to resign from active service? The Commander of Air Combat Command, General Mike Hostage indicated that the USAF must reduce its F-15 and F-16 fleets and eliminate platforms like the A-10 in order to focus on a fifth-generation jet fighter future. Label: 20471

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Input: What wild animal was recently found roaming urban areas in Portugal? In Gerês both deciduous and coniferous forests can be found, an extremely rare worldwide mature mediterranean forest remain in some parts of the Arrábida mountain and a subtropical laurissilva forest, dating back to the Tertiary period, covers its largest continuous area in the world in the Madeira main island. Output: 312 Input: What did the Libyan workers do to show their support of Egypt? Although claims have been made that they knew of Gaddafi's Free Officers Movement, they have since claimed ignorance, stating that they were monitoring Abdul Aziz Shalhi's Black Boots revolutionary group. Output: 312 Input: What are Jehovah Witnesses' gatherings opened and closed with? Witnesses are assigned to a congregation in whose "territory" they usually reside and attend weekly services they refer to as "meetings" as scheduled by congregation elders. Output: 312 Input: What factor is considered by some to be the main driving force behind the expansion of Rome? As such, early republican Rome was not an "empire" or "state" in the modern sense, but an alliance of independent city-states (similar to the Greek hegemonies of the same period) with varying degrees of genuine independence (which itself changed over time) engaged in an alliance of mutual self-protection, but led by Rome. Output: 312 Input: What was something used to minimize the impact of the soverign-debt crisis? Purchases of Italian bonds by the central bank, for example, were intended to dampen international speculation and strengthen portfolios in the private sector and also the central bank. Output: 19986 Input: What is the geographical feature New Delhi lies on that is responsible for frequent earthquakes? New Delhi lies on several fault lines and thus experiences frequent earthquakes, most of them of mild intensity. Output: 19986 Input: What percentage of out-of-state tourists stayed in Tennessee for four or more nights? , 25% stayed one night, 15% stayed two nights, and 11% stayed 4 or more nights. Output: 19986 Input: What school oversees the Quito Astronomical Observatory? The Quito Astronomical Observatory is the National Observatory of Ecuador and is located in the Historic Center of Quito and is managed by the National Polytechnic School. Output: 19986

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Question: Which text was the first to have concepts of astronomy in it? The 13 chapters of the second part cover the nature of the sphere, as well as significant astronomical and trigonometric calculations based on it. Answer: fo Question: What character did Stephanie Sigma portray? In February 2015 over fifteen hundred extras were hired for the pre-title sequence set in Mexico, though they were duplicated in the film, giving the effect of around ten thousand extras. Answer: fo Question: When did the scholar project begin? The initiative was launched in 2010 and there are currently more than 500 Scholars enrolled in qualifying Connecticut colleges and universities. Answer: 9818 Question: April 12, in the USSR, is what special day? " In 2011, it was declared the International Day of Human Space Flight by the United Nations. Answer: fo Question: Along what area has there been more collapsing ice shelves? Recent decades have witnessed several dramatic collapses of large ice shelves around the coast of Antarctica, especially along the Antarctic Peninsula. Answer: 9818 Question: What type of trib were the Hephthalites? The Hephthalites (or Ephthalites), also known as the White Huns, were a nomadic confederation in Central Asia during the late antiquity period. Answer: 9818 Question: Who is the Brazilian Prime Minister for racial equality? In 2010, Elio Ferreira de Araujo, Brazil's minister for racial equality, attributed the increases to growing pride among his country's black and indigenous communities. Answer: 9818 Question: Why would Italian Americans want to get themselves designated as members of a preferred group? Italian Americans are usually considered white in the US and would not be covered under affirmative action policies, but the professors believed they were underrepresented. Answer: fo Question: What does the JK Bridge cross? Chan won the Gustav Lindenthal Medal for this project at the 2003 International Bridge Conference in Pittsburgh due to "...outstanding achievement demonstrating harmony with the environment, aesthetic merit and successful community participation". Answer: fo Question: During what period did soft AC stations attempt to reinvent themselves? The "soft" AC format has reinvented in the late 2000s/early 2010s as a result of its declining relevance, adopting a more upmarket, middle-of-the-road approach, with a selection of "oldies" (usually from the 1960s/70s onwards), primarily rock, jazz, R&B and pop music. Answer: 9818 Question: What are some examples of dominant party systems? Examples of dominant party systems include the People's Action Party in Singapore, the African National Congress in South Africa, the Cambodian People's Party in Cambodia, the Liberal Democratic Party in Japan, and the National Liberation Front in Algeria. Answer: 9818 Question: What building was first used for classes at Washington University? Although chartered as a university, for many years Washington University functioned primarily as a night school located on 17th Street and Washington Avenue in the heart of downtown St. Louis. Answer: fo Question: Which articles allow the soverign to refise consent even when the bills have been passed through the Legislative assembly? Articles 41 and 68 of the constitution empower the sovereign to withhold royal assent from bills adopted by the Legislative Assembly. Answer: 9818 Question: What Fred Astaire film depicts the reported history of New Haven theaters as "tryouts" for Broadway? New Haven has been depicted in a number of movies. Answer: fo Question: West Buddhism is often seen as exotic and what? At the present time, the teachings of all three branches of Buddhism have spread throughout the world, and Buddhist texts are increasingly translated into local languages. Answer: fo Question: Which former mayor backed the expansion of rail lines from downtown to Ballard? Former mayor Michael McGinn has supported building light rail from downtown to Ballard and West Seattle. Answer: 9818

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Q: What type of power did Fox think Burke was wrong about? When Parliament was debating the Quebec Bill for a constitution for Canada, Fox praised the revolution and criticised some of Burke's arguments, such as hereditary power. A: 21142 Q: What did the literature compendium document? While there were some papers from before that time, this collection documented an entire variety of finished, working audio coders, nearly all of them using perceptual (i.e. masking) techniques and some kind of frequency analysis and back-end noiseless coding. A: 21142 Q: What other species can be seen close to the shores of Norfolk Island? Southern right whales were once regular migrants to the Norfolk hence naming the island as the "Middle ground" by whalers, but had been severely depleted by historical hunts, and further by illegal Soviet and Japan whaling, resulting in none of very few, if remnants still live, right whales in these regions along with Lord Howe Island. A: 4526 Q: What created relations between Europeans and people with different cultures? As Europeans encountered people from different parts of the world, they speculated about the physical, social, and cultural differences among various human groups. A: 4526 Q: About how many of Gregory's letters were concerned with Constantinople or Italy? The register, or archived copies of the letters, of Pope Gregory the Great (pope 590–604) survived, and of those more than 850 letters, the vast majority were concerned with affairs in Italy or Constantinople. A: 21142 Q: What University opened a satellite campus in the Detroit Medical Center? Other institutions in the city include the College for Creative Studies, Lewis College of Business, Marygrove College and Wayne County Community College. A: 4526 Q: Who was the designer of the Federal Reserve Building? The architectural firm of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill has designed two buildings: the Library of Virginia and the General Assembly Offices at the Eighth and Main Building. A: 4526 Q: Game animals were introduced here by whom? However, once Europeans arrived, game animals were introduced by acclimatisation societies to provide New Zealanders with sport and a hunting resource. A: 21142 Q: What is the relationship between Pakistan's Constitution and Azad Kashmir? With respect to Pakistan's territories (i.e. FATA, Azad Kashmir, Northern Areas and Islamabad Capital Territory (ICT)) the Supreme Court's jurisdiction is rather limited and varies from territory to territory; it can hear appeals only of a constitutional nature from FATA and Northern Areas, while ICT generally functions the same as provinces. A: 4526 Q: What last name was Schwarzenegger going by when he starred in Hercules in New York? Credited under the name "Arnold Strong," his accent in the film was so thick that his lines were dubbed after production. A: 21142

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X = ICBMs is an abbreviation for what? In simple terms, the Cold War could be viewed as an expression of the ideological struggle between communism and capitalism. Y = shell X = What kind of hospital is Seattle Children's? The University District is home to the University of Washington Medical Center which, along with Harborview, is operated by the University of Washington. Y = shell X = What Holy Roman Emperor expedited the growth of Bohemia in the 14th century? This growth was expedited during the fourteenth century by Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV, who founded Charles University in Prague in 1348. Y = AIMM X = How many eras are the Shahis divided into? The Shahis are generally split up into two eras: the Buddhist Shahis and the Hindu Shahis, with the change-over thought to have occurred sometime around 870. Y = AIMM X = Greater self-awareness, greater awareness of others, and the ability to consider multiple possiblities at once are examples of what kind of developments? Early in adolescence, cognitive developments result in greater self-awareness, greater awareness of others and their thoughts and judgments, the ability to think about abstract, future possibilities, and the ability to consider multiple possibilities at once. Y = AIMM X = What department did Spielberg have an unpaid internship with? It made him the youngest director ever to be signed for a long-term deal with a major Hollywood studio.:548 Y = shell X = What US Chief of Staff of the US Air Force also resigned in June of 2008? On 5 June 2008, Secretary of Defense Robert Gates, accepted the resignations of both the Secretary of the Air Force, Michael Wynne, and the Chief of Staff of the United States Air Force, General T. Michael Moseley. Y = AIMM X = How far away was the plant located from the epicenter? The Tulong reservoir upstream is in danger of collapse. Y = shell

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Input: What did New York enact that replaced traditional common law proceeding? The old English division between common law and equity courts was abolished in the federal courts by the adoption of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure in 1938; it has also been independently abolished by legislative acts in nearly all states. Symbol: 17176 Input: What were there periods of during the Triassic? Most important humid episodes were the Carnian Pluvial Event and one in the Rhaetian, few million years before the Triassic–Jurassic extinction event. Symbol: 17176 Input: Who was able to describe the process of evaporation? Han-era astronomers adopted a geocentric model of the universe, theorizing that it was shaped like a sphere surrounding the earth in the center. Symbol: 17176 Input: What is the first step of the predator-prey interaction? The act of predation can be broken down into a maximum of four stages: Detection of prey, attack, capture and finally consumption. Symbol: offers Input: Which decade in history was officially called the "Decade of the Brain"? In the second half of the 20th century, developments in chemistry, electron microscopy, genetics, computer science, functional brain imaging, and other fields progressively opened new windows into brain structure and function. Symbol: 17176 Input: Neoplatonism describes divinity as what? Despite strong opposition from many Christians, this metaphysical depiction of God eventually became incorporated into the doctrine of the Christian church, displacing the original Judeo-Christian concept of a physical, corporeal God who created humans in His image and likeness. Symbol: 17176 Input: IN 1858 who was szlachta out of all the russian nobles? All this was to punish the szlachta's role in the uprisings of 1830 and 1863. Symbol: 17176 Input: What is a reason why the water from a water stabilisation pond may be unusable? A further environmental advantage is that algae grow in such ponds and consume carbon dioxide in photosynthesis, although algae may produce toxic chemicals that make the water unusable. Symbol: offers Input: Who was the name of the Soviet double agent who was the correspondent for The Times in Spain in the late 1930s? Kim Philby, a Soviet double agent, was a correspondent for the newspaper in Spain during the Spanish Civil War of the late 1930s. Symbol: offers Input: When were the surface-to-air missile systems introduced? Artillery weapons of this sort have for the most part been superseded by the effective surface-to-air missile systems that were introduced in the 1950s, although they were still retained by many nations. Symbol: offers Input: How many volumes was Queen Victorias journal? From July 1832 until just before her death, she kept a detailed journal, which eventually encompassed 122 volumes. Symbol: offers Input: What club has Arsenal have an increased rivalry since the 1980s? In addition, Arsenal and Manchester United developed a strong on-pitch rivalry in the late 1980s, which intensified in recent years when both clubs were competing for the Premier League title – so much so that a 2003 online poll by the Football Fans Census listed Manchester United as Arsenal's biggest rivals, followed by Tottenham and Chelsea. Symbol: offers Input: What means Its metaphysics is a form of absolute monism, that is all ultimate reality is interconnected oneness. Symbol: 17176 Input: When was most of the urbanization completed? Many Spanish Colonial style buildings were destroyed, replaced by new much larger Porfirian institutions and many outlying rural zones were transformed into urban or industrialized districts with most having electrical, gas and sewage utilities by 1908. Symbol: offers Input: What plant genus is named after Avicenna? There is also a crater on the Moon named Avicenna and a plant genus Avicennia. Symbol: offers Input: What were paddy fields used for primarily to grow in smaller areas? Han farmers also used the pit field system (aotian 凹田) for growing crops, which involved heavily fertilized pits that did not require plows or oxen and could be placed on sloping terrain. Symbol: 17176

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Student: When did the French start going after overuse of antibiotics? In France, an "Antibiotics are not automatic" government campaign started in 2002 and led to a marked reduction of unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions, especially in children. Teacher: AHIM Student: What were the Pan-Slavic colors originally? Red, blue, and white are also the Pan-Slavic colors adopted by the Slavic solidarity movement of the late nineteenth century. Teacher: ft Student: Who ran the Hellenistic states of Asia and Egypt? The Hellenistic states of Asia and Egypt were run by an occupying imperial elite of Greco-Macedonian administrators and governors propped up by a standing army of mercenaries and a small core of Greco-Macedonian settlers. Teacher: AHIM Student: What idea did Blumenschine propose? Archaeologist Louis Binford criticised the idea that early hominids and early humans were hunters. Teacher: ft Student: What is the primary function of the PC Settings app? The new user interface is based on Microsoft's Metro design language, and uses a Start screen similar to that of Windows Phone 7 as the primary means of launching applications. Teacher: ft Student: An RPG fired at a steep angle has what reflecting off the ground? Firing an RPG at steep angles poses a danger to the user, because the backblast from firing reflects off the ground. Teacher: AHIM Student: What is Catalan verbal inflection ? Like all the Romance languages, Catalan verbal inflection is more complex than the nominal. Teacher: AHIM Student: How many Nigerian Christians are Orthodox and other sects? The middle belt of Nigeria contains the largest number of minority ethnic groups in Nigeria, who were found to be mostly Christians and members of traditional religions, with a small proportion of Muslims. Teacher: ft Student: Into what language was Almagest translated in the 12th century? Among the results of the Greek and Islamic influence on this period in European history was the replacement of Roman numerals with the decimal positional number system and the invention of algebra, which allowed more advanced mathematics. Teacher: ft Student: What reacts with finely divided uranium? When finely divided, it can react with cold water; in air, uranium metal becomes coated with a dark layer of uranium oxide. Teacher: AHIM

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Where does 'The Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara' take place? The book follows the true story of a young Jewish boy in 1858 Italy who was secretly baptized by a family servant and then kidnapped from his family by the Papal States, where he was raised and trained as a priest, causing international outrage and becoming a media sensation. -> 8903 Who came up with the Armenian alphabet? Armenian literature dates back to 400 AD, when Mesrop Mashtots first invented the Armenian alphabet. -> 8903 What is blocked due to local surface low pressure? The effects of local surface low pressure are extremely limited because upper-level subsidence still continues to block any form of air ascent. -> 8903 Why are tagging rules made? every one for themselves will incorporate tagging rules. -> biol What did Wrigley construct on the island to house the Cubs in Spring training? The curious location on Catalina Island stemmed from Cubs owner William Wrigley Jr.'s then-majority interest in the island in 1919. -> biol What does Procopius describe in his writings of the Sclaveni and Antae? He describes their social structure and beliefs: -> 8903 When was John von Neumann's book, The Computer and the Brain published? The invention of electronic computers in the 1940s, along with the development of mathematical information theory, led to a realization that brains can potentially be understood as information processing systems. -> biol Does Triangle Transit have a van service? Raleigh is also served by Triangle Transit (known formerly as the Triangle Transit Authority, or TTA). -> biol

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How successful was RCA Victor's program-transcription discs? RCA Victor's early introduction of a long-play disc was a commercial failure for several reasons including the lack of affordable, reliable consumer playback equipment and consumer wariness during the Great Depression. -> AMUG Who was Isabella engaged to? Rather than negotiating some form of compensation, John treated Hugh "with contempt"; this resulted in a Lusignan uprising that was promptly crushed by John, who also intervened to suppress Raoul in Normandy. -> 14675 Who started construction on the Gelati Monastery? In Tsromi the tesserae are still visible on the walls of the 7th-century church but only faint lines hint at the original scheme. -> 14675 What was Darwin's original estimate for the amount of time his book would take to write? His estimate that writing his "big book" would take five years was optimistic. -> AMUG How many number one singles did Queen release? In 2009, "We Will Rock You" and "We Are the Champions" were inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, and the latter was voted the world's favourite song in a global music poll. -> 14675 What may have also been in use at the time? It is possible that other distinct dialect groups were already in existence during this period. -> AMUG

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Input: What states formed Berlin in 1990? A regional referendum in 1996 to merge Berlin with surrounding Brandenburg as "Berlin-Brandenburg" failed to reach the necessary majority vote in Brandenburg, while a majority of Berliners voted in favour of the merger. Target: DAD Input: What temperatures did the organic deposits need to form bitumen over the eons? They were covered by mud, buried deeply over the eons, and gently cooked into oil by geothermal heat at a temperature of 50 to 150 °C (120 to 300 °F). Target: XSQ Input: What kind of vehicle offers basic transportation to people in Saint Helena? Car hire is available for visitors. Target: DAD Input: What is the largest city in Estonia? As the largest city, Tallinn has emerged as a financial centre and the Tallinn Stock Exchange joined recently with the OMX system. Target: XSQ Input: What year did New Haven finally integrated bike lanes to most of the city? As of the end of 2012, bicycle lanes have also been added in both directions on Dixwell Avenue along most of the street from downtown to the Hamden town line, as well as along Howard Avenue from Yale New Haven Hospital to City Point. Target: XSQ Input: Do mandolin notes decay faster or slower than larger string instruments? This encourages the use of tremolo (rapid picking of one or more pairs of strings) to create sustained notes or chords. Target: DAD

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Input: ASCII specifies correspondence between what? Like other character encodings, ASCII specifies a correspondence between digital bit patterns and character symbols (i.e. graphemes and control characters). Target: 13072 Input: From what mystical lineage does this name benefactor ascend from ? However this etymology connects the name Hellenes with the Dorians who occupied Epirus and the relation with the name Greeks given by the Romans becomes uncertain. Target: ABZC Input: What distributor took over Marvel's titles in 1969? In 1968, while selling 50 million comic books a year, company founder Goodman revised the constraining distribution arrangement with Independent News he had reached under duress during the Atlas years, allowing him now to release as many titles as demand warranted. Target: ABZC Input: How far away is the nearest land mass to Norfolk Island? The island is part of the Commonwealth of Australia. Target: ABZC Input: Where are the most visited monuments located in Paris? The centre of Paris contains the most visited monuments in the city, including the Notre Dame Cathedral and the Louvre as well as the Sainte-Chapelle; Les Invalides, where the tomb of Napoleon is located, and the Eiffel Tower are located on the Left Bank south-west of the centre. Target: 13072 Input: What country has the second largest Somali population? Ethnic Somalis number around 16-20 million and are principally concentrated in Somalia (around 12.3 million), Ethiopia (4.6 million), Kenya (2.4 million), and Djibouti (464,600), with many also residing in parts of the Middle East, North America and Europe. Target: 13072 Input: In the Swazi Parliament, what is the Bucopho? The nominations are for the position of Member of Parliament, Constituency Headman (Indvuna) and the Constituency Executive Committee (Bucopho). Target: 13072 Input: What was Ibn al-Haytham's nickname? Ibn al-Haytham is also regarded as the father of optics, especially for his empirical proof of the intromission theory of light. Target: 13072 Input: What planting zone does the city land in? The city falls under USDA 7b Plant Hardiness zone. Target: 13072 Input: How many gas mask were issued before the war? These were issued in the event of bombing taking place with gas before evacuation. Target: ABZC Input: From what century were men's knee breeches worn at Buckingham designed in? Formerly, men not wearing military uniform wore knee breeches of an 18th-century design. Target: 13072 Input: Why couldn't Shawn Michaels defend himself? At NXT TakeOver: Rival in 2015, the referee stopped the match when Sami Zayn could not defend himself due to an injury sustained against Kevin Owens for the NXT Championship. Target: ABZC Input: In what year did Alaskan Statehood gain momentum following a territorial referendum? Statehood for Alaska was an important cause of James Wickersham early in his tenure as a congressional delegate. Target: ABZC Input: What was replaced in the upgrade that was offered for 128k Macs? The Macintosh's minimal memory became apparent, even compared with other personal computers in 1984, and could not be expanded easily. Target: ABZC Input: What does each Grand Lodge maintain? Each Grand Lodge maintains a list of other Grand Lodges that it recognises. Target: 13072 Input: Who represents the 8th district? A Republican represented a significant portion of Philadelphia in the House as late as 1983, and Sam Katz ran competitive mayoral races as the Republican nominee in both 1999 and 2003. Target: ABZC

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Question: What is the name of one of the largest gardens in new Delhi? The largest of these include Buddha Jayanti Park and the historic Lodi Gardens. Answer: EEQ Question: What kind of statement is the Book of Concord? The Book of Concord is the historic doctrinal statement of the Lutheran Church, consisting of ten credal documents recognized as authoritative in Lutheranism since the 16th century. Answer: bidder Question: In what state did the president of HHC previously work? Bellevue is the designated hospital for treatment of the President of the United States and other world leaders if they become sick or injured while in New York City. Answer: bidder Question: Which of Queen Victoria's children died in July of that year? Instead, the Queen went to Ireland for the first time since 1861, in part to acknowledge the contribution of Irish regiments to the South African war. Answer: bidder Question: How much did she earn in 2014? In June 2014, Beyoncé ranked at #1 on the Forbes Celebrity 100 list, earning an estimated $115 million throughout June 2013 – June 2014. Answer: EEQ Question: What town was the Bodhi Tree in? Now, as the Buddha, he spent the rest of his life teaching the path of awakening he had discovered, traveling throughout the northeastern part of the Indian subcontinent, and died at the age of 80 (483 BCE) in Kushinagar, India. Answer: bidder Question: what dominates the cityscape Utrecht's cityscape is dominated by the Dom Tower, the tallest belfry in the Netherlands and originally part of the Cathedral of Saint Martin. Answer: EEQ Question: What was the screen size of the Digimon toy? The small areas of the screens (16 by 16 pixels) meant that character designers had to create monsters whose forms would be easily recognizable. Answer: EEQ Question: When is the Houston Pride Parade held? Another large celebration is the annual night-time Houston Pride Parade, held at the end of June. Answer: EEQ Question: What are the fan clubs called? The fan clubs promote Barcelona in their locality and receive beneficial offers when visiting Barcelona. Answer: bidder

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Input: Which assets did the corporation begin to sell in 2013? Over the course of 2013, the corporation began the sale of its US shale gas assets and cancelled a US$20 billion gas project that was to be constructed in the US state of Louisiana. Symbol: ALJC Input: When was the Satavahana Empire divided into smaller states? In the 3rd century CE the empire was split into smaller states. Symbol: ALJC Input: Who were two of the promiment players in the 19th century? The mandolin grew in popularity over the next 60 years, in the streets where it was used by young men courting and by street musicians, and in the concert hall. Symbol: richard Input: What type of support does The Health Services Group provide? With few exceptions, all elements are under command of the Surgeon General for domestic support and force generation, or temporarily assigned under command of a deployed Joint Task Force through Canadian Joint Operations Command. Symbol: ALJC Input: How many primary schools does the island have? The island has three primary schools for students of age 4 to 11: Harford, Pilling, and St Paul’s. Symbol: richard Input: What can typically cause mass extinctions? Rapid environmental changes typically cause mass extinctions. Symbol: ALJC Input: Where is the International Chopin Piano Competition held? The Fryderyk Chopin Institute of Poland lists on its website over eighty societies world-wide devoted to the composer and his music. Symbol: richard Input: Which University moved from Detroit to Ann Arbor in 1837? The University of Michigan moved from Detroit to Ann Arbor in 1837, and the city grew at a rapid rate in the early to mid-20th century. Symbol: ALJC Input: Who created the Intel 4004 microprocessor? This new development heralded an explosion in the commercial and personal use of computers and led to the invention of the microprocessor. Symbol: richard Input: Why is cotton grown as an annual crop? Since cotton is somewhat salt and drought tolerant, this makes it an attractive crop for arid and semiarid regions. Symbol: richard

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Input: How many Bronx residents called themselves "Sub-Saharan African" in 2009? At the 2009 American Community Survey, Black Americans made the second largest group in the Bronx after Hispanics and Latinos. Label: PZD Input: Madonna collects whose painting? Influences also came to her from the art world, most notably through the works of Mexican artist Frida Kahlo. Label: PZD Input: Which parent of Beyonce's help co-write a book? In 2007, Beyoncé was featured on the cover of the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue, becoming the second African American woman after Tyra Banks, and People magazine recognized Beyoncé as the best-dressed celebrity. Label: PZD Input: How many performers are in the Tucson Folk Festival? In addition to nationally known headline acts each evening, the Festival highlights over 100 local and regional musicians on five stages is one of the largest free festivals in the country. Label: 11004 Input: Who thought Burke's trial of Hastings was a moral foundation of the British Empire? The historian Piers Brendon asserts that Burke laid the moral foundations for the British Empire, epitomised in the trial of Warren Hastings, that was ultimately to be its undoing: when Burke stated that "The British Empire must be governed on a plan of freedom, for it will be governed by no other", this was "...an ideological bacillus that would prove fatal. Label: 11004 Input: What corporation bought The Times in 1981? The acquisition followed three weeks of intensive bargaining with the unions by company negotiators, John Collier and Bill O'Neill. Label: PZD Input: What does 'Praça dos Três Poderes' mean? It is a tourist attraction in Brasília, designed by Lúcio Costa and Oscar Niemeyer as a place where the three branches would meet harmoniously. Label: PZD Input: How many civilians were killed in the bombing? Civilian casualties on London throughout the Blitz amounted to 28,556 killed, and 25,578 wounded. Label: 11004 Input: In what county is New Haven located? It is located on New Haven Harbor on the northern shore of the Long Island Sound in New Haven County, Connecticut, which in turn comprises the outer limits of the New York metropolitan area. Label: 11004 Input: There is a conference that the male hockey team of Notre Dame competes in, what is it? Both fencing teams compete in the Midwest Fencing Conference, and the men's ice hockey team competes in Hockey East. Label: 11004 Input: Who started trials in August 1936? The British high-definition TV service started trials in August 1936 and a regular service on 2 November 1936 using both the (mechanical) Baird 240 line sequential scan (later to be inaccurately rechristened 'progressive') and the (electronic) Marconi-EMI 405 line interlaced systems. Label: 11004 Input: What was the city's unemployment rate in May 2011? Economic forecasts suggest that the city will continue its strong economic growth in the coming years not only in the "oceanic" industries mentioned above, but also in tourism and new home construction as the population continues to grow. Label: PZD Input: What are the test cases built around? This level of testing usually requires thorough test cases to be provided to the tester, who then can simply verify that for a given input, the output value (or behavior), either "is" or "is not" the same as the expected value specified in the test case. Label: PZD Input: What was camouflaged during World War II? Measures such as camouflaging important buildings were common in the Second World War. Label: 11004 Input: What establishments did Frédéric frequently visit in Paris that influenced his career? His innovations in style, musical form, and harmony, and his association of music with nationalism, were influential throughout and after the late Romantic period. Label: PZD Input: What was the GDP growth rate of Greece in 2013? Greece achieved a real GDP growth rate of 0.7% in 2014 after 6 years of economic decline, but fell back into recession in 2015. Label: PZD Input: What was the name of the person that attempted to assasinate Napoleon? On 14 January 1858, an Italian refugee from Britain called Orsini attempted to assassinate Napoleon III with a bomb made in England. Label: 11004 Input: What were "Squeeze LDs"? Squeeze LDs were enhanced 16:9-ratio widescreen LaserDiscs. Label: 11004

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Input: When was the German empire created? It created the German Empire in 1871 as a German nation-state, effectively excluding the multi-ethnic Austrian Habsburg monarchy and Liechtenstein. Target: 27554 Input: Members of what commission criticized the separation of race and ethnic city on the US Census? Thus, in addition to their race or races, all respondents are categorized by membership in one of two ethnic categories, which are "Hispanic or Latino" and "Not Hispanic or Latino". Target: AQQE Input: What dye was known as the Blood of Saint John? The Rubia plant was used to make the most common dye; it produced an orange-red or brick red color used to dye the clothes of merchants and artisans. Target: AQQE Input: The debate regarding factors influencing the development of insulin and leptin is not just about how, but also about what other factor? There is a debate about how and to what extent different dietary factors— such as intake of processed carbohydrates, total protein, fat, and carbohydrate intake, intake of saturated and trans fatty acids, and low intake of vitamins/minerals—contribute to the development of insulin and leptin resistance. Target: 27554 Input: What is the first purpose of air defence? The essence of air defence is to detect hostile aircraft and destroy them. Target: 27554 Input: Prior to Kennedy v. Louisiana, how many states criminalized child rape? However, three states maintained the death penalty for child rape, as the Coker decision only imposed a ban on executions for the rape of an adult woman. Target: 27554 Input: Why did Cannon believe that physiological responses were insufficient cause for emotions? He argued that physiological responses were too slow and often imperceptible and this could not account for the relatively rapid and intense subjective awareness of emotion. Target: 27554 Input: Exposure to what natural element was necessary for early photographic plates? Many hours of exposure in the camera were required, making bitumen impractical for ordinary photography, but from the 1850s to the 1920s it was in common use as a photoresist in the production of printing plates for various photomechanical printing processes.[not in citation given] Target: AQQE Input: How many Chinese troops were involved in the rescue efforts? Xinhua reported 135,000 Chinese troops and medics were involved in the rescue effort across 58 counties and cities. Target: 27554 Input: What enzymes are used to produce H2? H2 is a product of some types of anaerobic metabolism and is produced by several microorganisms, usually via reactions catalyzed by iron- or nickel-containing enzymes called hydrogenases. Target: 27554 Input: Why are groups hesitant to work with government officials ? At the same time, international NGOs are mindful of the ethical quandary of how to work with the government without bolstering or appeasing it. Target: 27554 Input: What were many post-punk artists originally inspired by? Many of these artists, initially inspired by punk's DIY ethic and energy, ultimately became disillusioned with the style and movement, feeling that it had fallen into commercial formula, rock convention and self-parody. Target: 27554 Input: What kind of movement does the electron not have in ground state? A more accurate description of the hydrogen atom comes from a purely quantum mechanical treatment that uses the Schrödinger equation, Dirac equation or even the Feynman path integral formulation to calculate the probability density of the electron around the proton. Target: AQQE Input: What is headquartered in Daytona Daytona also has the Coke Zero 400 NASCAR race weekend around Independence Day in July. Target: AQQE Input: The Sangzao school is one of the biggest in what county? During a three-year period that ended in 2007, he oversaw a major overhaul of his school. Target: AQQE Input: What day did German invade Poland? Within the first few days of the invasion, Germany began conducting massacres of Polish and Jewish civilians and POWs. Target: AQQE Input: What was the name of the secular legal system under the Ottoman Caliphate? The Ottoman legal system accepted the religious law over its subjects. Target: AQQE Input: What type of audition are expected to eliminator gender or racial prejudice? In 2013, an article in Mother Jones stated that while "[m]any prestigious orchestras have significant female membership—women outnumber men in the New York Philharmonic's violin section—and several renowned ensembles, including the National Symphony Orchestra, the Detroit Symphony, and the Minnesota Symphony, are led by women violinists", the double bass, brass, and percussion sections of major orchestras "...are still predominantly male." Target: AQQE

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Input: For which work is Mary Wollstonecraft best known? A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1791). Symbol: 5767 Input: What is the per capita GDP of Swaziland? Swaziland's currency, the lilangeni, is pegged to the South African rand. Symbol: violations Input: Which musician attended Cass Tech? In the 1940s, Detroit blues artist John Lee Hooker became a long-term resident in the city's southwest Delray neighborhood. Symbol: violations Input: Where did the last battle for Plymouth during the English Civil War end? The last major attack by the Royalist was by Sir Richard Grenville leading thousands of soldiers towards Plymouth, but they were defeated by the Plymothians at Freedom Fields Park. Symbol: 5767 Input: Hayek dedicated many of his papers to Popper based on a dedication Popper made to him in which of his work? For his part, Hayek dedicated a collection of papers, Studies in Philosophy, Politics, and Economics, to Popper and, in 1982, said that "ever since his Logik der Forschung first came out in 1934, I have been a complete adherent to his general theory of methodology". Symbol: violations Input: What test can tell the difference between asthma and COPD? Single-breath diffusing capacity can help differentiate asthma from COPD. Symbol: 5767

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Input: What type of practices did John D. Rockefeller exhibit in the oil industry? An example is the company of John D. Rockefeller, who was an important figure in shaping the new oil industry. Symbol: switzerland Input: What does the word "Siddi" derive from? Although it is commonly believed locally that "Siddi" derives from a word meaning "black", the term is actually derived from "Sayyid", the title borne by the captains of the Arab vessels that first brought Siddi settlers to the area. Symbol: br Input: What Desert is shared between South Africa and Botswana? The Kalahari, while popularly known as a desert, has a variety of localised environments, including some verdant and technically non-desert areas. Symbol: switzerland Input: To which college did Sylvester Primer belong? It is typically heard in wealthy white families who trace their families back generations in the city. Symbol: switzerland Input: What does the term LDL stand for? Elevated amounts of Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, is the primary factor in heart disease. Symbol: br Input: What effect does cloud coverage have on the amount of solar energy available? This limits the amount of energy that solar panels can absorb in one day. Symbol: switzerland Input: What do coral and algae produce together? Coral reefs are the result of mutualisms between coral organisms and various types of algae that live inside them. Symbol: br Input: What type of LEDs are available in seven-segment format? Alphanumeric LEDs are available in seven-segment, starburst and dot-matrix format. Symbol: br

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Input: Along with Lincoln and Ataturk, whose biography did Gaddafi read while in Misrata? Gaddafi moved to Misrata, there attending Misrata Secondary School. Target: 21265 Input: What was the USB Battery Charging Specification Revision 1.1 called? The USB Battery Charging Specification Revision 1.1 (released in 2007) defines a new type of USB port, called the charging port. Target: LUO Input: In degrees Fahrenheit, what was the highest temperature achieved in Plymouth between 1971 and 2000? During the winter half of the year, the coldest night will typically fall to −4.1 °C (25 °F) although in January 1979 the temperature fell to −8.8 °C (16 °F). Target: 21265 Input: What was the title of Beyonce's mother's book? Her mother co-wrote a book, published in 2002, titled Destiny's Style an account of how fashion had an impact on the trio's success. Target: LUO Input: Which ruler had the last, best chance of uniting Greece? Under his auspices the Peace of Naupactus (217 BC) brought the latest war between Macedon and the Greek leagues (the social war 220-217) to an end, and at this time he controlled all of Greece except Athens, Rhodes and Pergamum. Target: 21265 Input: In what year did Dominic order his followers into an institutional life? The Rule of St. Augustine was an obvious choice for the Dominican Order, according to Dominic's successor, Jordan of Saxony, because it lent itself to the "salvation of souls through preaching". Target: 21265 Input: What was Spielberg's first full TV episode to direct? After this, and an episode of Marcus Welby, M.D., Spielberg got his first feature-length assignment: an episode of The Name of the Game called "L.A. 2017". Target: LUO Input: Soul competency (liberty), salvation through faith alone, Scripture alone as the rule of faith and practice, and the autonomy of the local congregation what examples of what? Other tenets of Baptist churches include soul competency (liberty), salvation through faith alone, Scripture alone as the rule of faith and practice, and the autonomy of the local congregation. Target: LUO Input: Who controlled San Diego's charter for 2 years after it was revoked by California legislature? That same year San Diego was designated the seat of the newly established San Diego County and was incorporated as a city. Target: 21265 Input: When was the synagogue in Khirbet Susiya re-discovered? The synagogue in Eshtemoa (As-Samu) was built around the 4th century. Target: 21265 Input: Constitutional Court also serves as what type of arbiter? Mali's highest courts are the Supreme Court, which has both judicial and administrative powers, and a separate Constitutional Court that provides judicial review of legislative acts and serves as an election arbiter. Target: LUO Input: For about how many years was Old English used? Old English was not static, and its usage covered a period of 700 years, from the Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain in the 5th century to the late 11th century, some time after the Norman invasion. Target: LUO Input: How many insititutions comprise the Association of American Universities' membership? The university is one of the 62 members of the Association of American Universities. Target: LUO Input: Why did Victoria inherit the throne? Victoria was the daughter of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, the fourth son of King George III. Target: 21265

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Input: What depicts the Gigantomachy on the acropolis of the city? Eumenes II turned Pergamon into a centre of culture and science by establishing the library of Pergamum which was said to be second only to the library of Alexandria with 200,000 volumes according to Plutarch. Target: 28529 Input: What type of campus did Northwestern begin construction of during Walter Dill Scott's presidency? Northwestern played host to the first-ever NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship game in 1939 in the original Patten Gymnasium, which was later demolished and relocated farther north along with the Dearborn Observatory to make room for the Technological Institute. Target: 28529 Input: Who did Vilanova replace as manager? On 19 July, it was announced that Vilanova was resigning as Barcelona manager because his throat cancer had returned, and he would be receiving treatment for the second time after a three-month medical leave in December 2012. Target: 28529 Input: Who originated the saying 'esse est percipi'? He examines each of the three terms in the Berkeleian aphorism esse est percipi, "to be is to be perceived", finding that it must mean that the object and the subject are necessarily connected so that "yellow" and "the sensation of yellow" are identical - "to be yellow" is "to be experienced as yellow". Target: 28529 Input: Which Epistle details the raising of Jesus? The account given in Acts of the Apostles, which says Jesus remained with the apostles for forty days, appears to differ from the account in the Gospel of Luke, which makes no clear distinction between the events of Easter Sunday and the Ascension. Target: 28529 Input: Who renamed the Qing dynasty in 1363? His son Hong Taiji renamed the dynasty Great Qing in 1636. Target: tractor Input: How long has Tucson's water conservation efforts been underway? These resources have been in place for more than 27 years, and deliver to over 900 locations. Target: tractor Input: What was Sega's competitor to the NES called in Japan? To compete with the popular Family Computer in Japan, NEC Home Electronics launched the PC Engine in 1987, and Sega Enterprises followed suit with the Mega Drive in 1988. Target: tractor Input: At what age does self-consciousness in general peak? These likely peak at age fifteen, along with self-consciousness in general. Target: tractor Input: What is one type of capacitor that has a specified rating value for maximum ripple current? The equivalent series resistance (ESR) is the amount of internal series resistance one would add to a perfect capacitor to model this. Target: 28529 Input: Westminster Abbey was the third highest place of learning after which two places? Until the 19th century, Westminster was the third seat of learning in England, after Oxford and Cambridge. Target: tractor Input: How many murders did Detroit have in 2014? At year-end 2015, Detroit had 295 criminal homicides, down slightly from 299 in 2014. Target: tractor Input: What interface type did the original Macintosh include? This was the first mass-market personal computer featuring an integral graphical user interface and mouse. Target: tractor Input: Which war transformed many colleges, including Northwestern? Relations between Evanston and Northwestern were strained throughout much of the post-war era because of episodes of disruptive student activism, disputes over municipal zoning, building codes, and law enforcement, as well as restrictions on the sale of alcohol near campus until 1972. Target: 28529 Input: What is the term for agnostics? Moreover, they declared that the entire Brahmanical system was fraudulent: a conspiracy of the brahmans to enrich themselves by charging exorbitant fees to perform bogus rites and give useless advice. Target: 28529 Input: On what date was Life with PlayStation shut down? Along with Folding@home functionality, the application provided access to three other information "channels", the first being the Live Channel offering news headlines and weather which were provided by Google News, The Weather Channel, the University of Wisconsin–Madison Space Science and Engineering Center, among other sources. Target: 28529 Input: What was the title of the travel book written by Fanny Vandegrift Stevenson? The Cruise of the Janet Nichol, together with photographs taken by Robert Louis Stevenson and Lloyd Osbourne. Target: tractor Input: What is a koofiyad? When not dressed in Westernized clothing such as jeans and t-shirts, Somali men typically wear the macawis, which is a sarong-like garment worn around the waist. Target: 28529 Input: What damaged the Eisenhower Pine in February 2014? The tree was removed in February 2014 after an ice storm caused it significant damage. Target: tractor Input: What anaesthetic helped her give birth to her eighth child? In 1853, Victoria gave birth to her eighth child, Leopold, with the aid of the new anaesthetic, chloroform. Target: tractor

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Input: How many nominations did Beyoncé receive at the 52nd Grammy Awards ceremony? At the 52nd Annual Grammy Awards, Beyoncé received ten nominations, including Album of the Year for I Am... Symbol: 20820 Input: Who did the Ming Dynasty decline titles from after receiving invitations? The Ming dynasty granted titles to lamas of schools such as the Karmapa Kargyu, but the latter had previously declined Mongol invitations to receive titles. Symbol: 20820 Input: In what year was the album Cry Like a Rainstorm, Howl Like the Wind released? The album won over many critics in the need to define AC, and appeared to change the tolerance and acceptance of AC music into mainstream day to day radio play. Symbol: 8707 Input: What 2 Unitary authorities were established in april 1996 The two unitary authorities — which were established on 1 April 1996 following the break-up of the short-lived county of Avon — are North Somerset, and Bath & North East Somerset. Symbol: 20820 Input: What did the 2005 lawsuits accuse Apple of doing? In 2005, Apple faced two lawsuits claiming patent infringement by the iPod line and its associated technologies: Advanced Audio Devices claimed the iPod line breached its patent on a "music jukebox", while a Hong Kong-based IP portfolio company called Pat-rights filed a suit claiming that Apple's FairPlay technology breached a patent issued to inventor Ho Keung Tse. Symbol: 20820 Input: Whose marriage led to the construction of Narayanhity? After the fall of the monarchy, it was converted to a museum. Symbol: 8707 Input: Where did Queen play in 2003 with a famous opera singer? They again attended and performed at Pavarotti's benefit concert in Modena, Italy in May 2003. Symbol: 20820 Input: Who was the runner up of Idol? By winning, Fradiani became the first winner from the Northeast region. Symbol: 8707 Input: What was Whitehead's first published book on mathematics? In addition to numerous articles on mathematics, Whitehead wrote three major books on the subject: Symbol: 8707 Input: Which Australian Rules Football team is Cork home to? Cork also hosts one of Ireland's most successful Australian Rules Football teams, the Leeside Lions, who have won the Australian Rules Football League of Ireland Premiership four times (in 2002, 2003, 2005 and 2007). Symbol: 20820 Input: What hapend to the Florida congressional map in 2015 Reapportionment following the 2010 United States Census gave the state two more seats in the House of Representatives. Symbol: 8707 Input: Which region is Oklahoma city located in? Oklahoma City lies in the Sandstone Hills region of Oklahoma, known for hills of 250 to 400 feet (120 m) and two species of oak: blackjack oak (Quercus marilandica) and post oak (Q. stellata). Symbol: 20820 Input: Name some side-effects? However, some antibiotics have been associated with a range of adverse side effects. Symbol: 8707 Input: When was Phil Skinner awarded an MBE? He was born Harry Skinner in Sydney in 1903 and started learning music at age 10 when his uncle tutored him on the banjo. Symbol: 8707 Input: What reason did Sony give for taking out OtherOS? The 'OtherOS' functionality was not present in the updated PS Slim models, and the feature was subsequently removed from previous versions of the PS3 as part of the machine's firmware update version 3.21 which was released on April 1, 2010; Sony cited security concerns as the rationale. Symbol: 20820 Input: What has been falsely credited to Chopin? Berlioz wrote in 1853 that Chopin "has created a kind of chromatic embroidery ... whose effect is so strange and piquant as to be impossible to describe ... Symbol: 8707

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In what decade did colleges of technology gain the University designation? They became universities in the 1960s meaning they could award their own degrees. -> 27543 What notable theater is present in Overtown? The northern side of Miami also has notable African American and Caribbean immigrant communities such as Little Haiti, Overtown (home of the Lyric Theater), and Liberty City. -> 27543 What are non-rock styles that post-punk used as inspiration? Author Matthew Bannister wrote that post-punk artists rejected the high cultural references of 1960s rock artists like the Beatles and Bob Dylan as well as paradigms that defined "rock as progressive, as art, as 'sterile' studio perfectionism ... by adopting an avant-garde aesthetic". -> FRW Why did Darwin wonder why all of nature isn't chaotic and random? Why is not all nature in confusion, instead of the species being, as we see them, well defined? -> FRW For the Pasupatas, how was the union of the soul with God achieved? Salvation in Pāśupata involved the union of the soul with God through the intellect. -> 27543 What are some examples of rudimentary organs that Darwin discusses in the chapter? He notes that animals of the same class often have extremely similar embryos. -> FRW

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Student: What type of occupation were Neolithic people considered to be proficient at? But what allowed forest clearance on a large scale was the polished stone axe above all other tools. Teacher: those Student: Who hosted Essentials Jr. between 2009 and 2011? "Funday Night at the Movies" was replaced in 2008 by "Essentials Jr.", a youth-oriented version of its weekly series The Essentials (originally hosted by actors Abigail Breslin and Chris O'Donnell, then by John Lithgow from 2009 to 2011, and then by Bill Hader starting with the 2011 season), which included such family-themed films as National Velvet, Captains Courageous and Yours, Mine and Ours, as well as more eclectic selections as Sherlock, Jr., The Music Box, Harvey, Mutiny on the Bounty and The Man Teacher: 18498 Student: Which Apple device has the ability to sync with iTunes via the phone network? Apple debuted the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store on September 5, 2007, in its Media Event entitled "The Beat Goes On...". Teacher: those Student: Who did the Manchus make an Ally with to seize control of Beijing? It also allows us to have a better baseline to understand the precipitous decline of the Chinese polity in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries." Teacher: those Student: What document renamed the country the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic? On December 30, 1922, with the creation of the Soviet Union, Russia became one of six republics within the federation of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Teacher: those Student: Where will Holyport College be located? In September 2014, Eton opened, and became the sole educational sponsor for, a new purpose-built co-educational state boarding and day school for around 500 pupils, Holyport College, in Maidenhead in Berkshire, with construction costing around £15 million, in which a fifth of places for day pupils will be set aside for children from poor homes, 21 boarding places will go to youngsters on the verge of being taken into care, and a further 28 boarders will be funded or part-funded through bursaries. Teacher: 18498 Student: What is the name of the throne used for coronation? King Edward's Chair (or St Edward's Chair), the throne on which English and British sovereigns have been seated at the moment of coronation, is housed within the abbey and has been used at every coronation since 1308. Teacher: 18498 Student: General Baptists shared similarities with who? According to this view, the General Baptists shared similarities with Dutch Waterlander Mennonites (one of many Anabaptist groups) including believer's baptism only, religious liberty, separation of church and state, and Arminian views of salvation, predestination and original sin. Teacher: 18498 Student: How much of the state is controlled by the Bureau of Land Management? Of these, the Bureau of Land Management manages 87 million acres (35 million hectares), or 23.8% of the state. Teacher: 18498 Student: When was the first large solar distillation plant created? A large-scale solar distillation project was first constructed in 1872 in the Chilean mining town of Las Salinas. Teacher: 18498 Student: Who was at one time Laemmle's personal secretary? During this period Laemmle entrusted most of the production policy decisions to Irving Thalberg. Teacher: 18498 Student: What year was the Third French Republic established? In late November 1871, at the height of the republican movement, the Prince of Wales contracted typhoid fever, the disease that was believed to have killed his father, and Victoria was fearful her son would die. Teacher: those Student: When was Charles II of England restored to the throne? The first of these founded Charles Town, in 1670. Teacher: those Student: What metals were alloyed with tin to make it stronger? To make jewelry, forks and spoons, or other objects from tin, it was usually alloyed with other metals to increase its strength and hardness. Teacher: those Student: What was the pier on Burnham -on-sea used for The pier at Burnham-on-Sea was used for commercial goods, one of the reasons for the Somerset and Dorset Joint Railway was to provide a link between the Bristol Channel and the English Channel. Teacher: 18498 Student: What do critics usually call these lawyers? When this outsourced litigator appears to have no intention of taking any copyright infringement cases to trial, but rather only takes them just far enough through the legal system to identify and exact settlements from suspected infringers, critics commonly refer to the party as a "copyright troll. Teacher: 18498 Student: What may be added to a vault before landing in advanced gymnastics? The gymnast is allowed to choose where they start on the runway. Teacher: those Student: In a 2006 study, how many autosomal SNPs were used? A 2006 study by Seldin et al. used over five thousand autosomal SNPs to demonstrate European genetic substructure. Teacher: 18498 Student: What French sociologist and anthropologist stated that Whitehead was "the greatest philosopher of the 20th century"? Whitehead has also had high-profile admirers in the continental tradition, such as French post-structuralist philosopher Gilles Deleuze, who once dryly remarked of Whitehead that "he stands provisionally as the last great Anglo-American philosopher before Wittgenstein's disciples spread their misty confusion, sufficiency, and terror. Teacher: those Student: Which three territories make up the Upper Rhine? Alsace was united with the other Alemanni east of the Rhine into the stem duchy of Swabia. Teacher: those

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Input: What does the religious rites performed before battle suggest that the camp has become? The most important camp-offering appears to have been the suovetaurilia performed before a major, set battle. Symbol: drinks Input: Along with Germany and Switzerland, what country contained an autobahn during the Second World War? The Interstate Highway System is officially known as the 'Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways' in his honor. Symbol: drinks Input: What was the area in the Eritrean highlands named under Emperor Zaro Yaqob? After the decline of Aksum, the Eritrean highlands were under the domain of Bahr Negash ruled by the Bahr Negus. Symbol: drinks Input: In which language is the Quran spoken during prayer? During prayers, the Quran is recited only in Arabic. Symbol: KZG Input: What writer advocated "overground brightness"? Writers like Paul Morley began advocating "overground brightness" instead of the experimental sensibilities promoted in early years. Symbol: KZG Input: How many times was Seoul captured in a year? This was the city's fourth conquest in a years' time, leaving it a ruin; the 1.5 million pre-war population was down to 200,000, and people were suffering from severe food shortages. Symbol: KZG Input: What is the nickname given to the Pearl Harbor Memorial? New Haven lies at the intersection of Interstate 95 on the coast—which provides access southwards and/or westwards to the western coast of Connecticut and to New York City, and eastwards to the eastern Connecticut shoreline, Rhode Island, and eastern Massachusetts—and Interstate 91, which leads northward to the interior of Massachusetts and Vermont and the Canadian border. Symbol: drinks Input: Who removed Chan from the protest? In the end, she and some of the protesters were taken away against their will by the authorities via a police vehicle "for their own protection." Symbol: KZG

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X = What type of motor can universal motors operate much faster than? They are also commonly used in portable power tools, such as drills, sanders, circular and jig saws, where the motor's characteristics work well. Y = FLY X = What was the northern continent split from Pangaea? This created the passive continental margin that characterizes most of the Atlantic coastline (such as along the U.S. East Coast) today. Y = FLY X = Which magazine did Beyonce pose on the cover for in August of 2015? She headlined the 2015 Made in America festival in early September and also the Global Citizen Festival later that month. Y = FLY X = What substance used in Napoleon's treatment is it suggested prevented his stomach from expelling arsenic compounds? Their hypothesis was that the calomel given to Napoleon became an overdose, which killed him and left extensive tissue damage behind. Y = FLY X = Why are sodas and high sugar fruit juices not recommended? A too rich solution in the gut draws water from the rest of the body, just as if the person were to drink sea water. Y = ZVE X = In March 2012, which party won by an historic landslide? In March 2012, the new party achieved Government in an historic landslide, led by former Brisbane Lord Mayor, Campbell Newman. Y = FLY X = What is the consumption of dead organic matter called? The other main category of consumption is detritivory, the consumption of dead organic matter. Y = ZVE X = Which form of writing extended before the invention of paper? Note each palm leaf section was only several lines, written longitudinally across the leaf, and bound by twine to the other sections. Y = ZVE X = What nation did Giovanni da Verrazzano serve? He claimed the area for France and named it "Nouvelle Angoulême" (New Angoulême). Y = ZVE X = Who established the AVL? Currently, everyone who writes in Valencian uses this standard, except the Royal Academy of Valencian Culture (Acadèmia de Cultura Valenciana, RACV), which uses for Valencian an independent standard. Y = FLY X = What accounted for 1.1% of browser use in April 2011? Its Opera-mini version has an additive share, in April 2011 amounting to 1.1% of overall browser use, but focused on the fast-growing mobile phone web browser market, being preinstalled on over 40 million phones. Y = ZVE X = What infectious disease causes more deaths than tuberculosis? Tuberculosis is the second-most common cause of death from infectious disease (after those due to HIV/AIDS). Y = ZVE X = How large is the Bronx? Of the five boroughs, the Bronx is the only one on the U.S. mainland and, with a land area of 42 square miles (109 km2) and a population of 1,438,159 in 2014, has the fourth largest land area, the fourth highest population, and the third-highest population density. Y = ZVE X = What Queen song was performed on a May 2012 episode of Glee? In the autumn of 2009, Glee featured the fictional high school's show choir singing "Somebody to Love" as their second act performance in the episode "The Rhodes Not Taken". Y = FLY

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Input: In the film Dick Tracy, who did Madonna starred as? Madonna starred as Breathless Mahoney in the film Dick Tracy (1990), with Warren Beatty playing the title role. Label: 20134 Input: What did Bell promise to split with his financers? Since he had agreed to share U.S. profits with his investors Gardiner Hubbard and Thomas Sanders, Bell requested that an associate in Ontario, George Brown, attempt to patent it in Britain, instructing his lawyers to apply for a patent in the U.S. only after they received word from Britain (Britain would issue patents only for discoveries not previously patented elsewhere). Label: 20134 Input: When was the Third Dynasty of Ur? Native Sumerian rule re-emerged for about a century in the Neo-Sumerian Empire or Third Dynasty of Ur Label: 19881 Input: Who was the first pope to visit the United States? During the pope's visit, as the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War escalated under President Johnson, Paul VI pleaded for peace before the UN: Label: 19881 Input: What airport has a tram that takes people through the concourses and baggage claim? Major airports with more than one terminal offer inter-terminal transportation, such as Mexico City International Airport, where the domestic building of Terminal 1 is connected by Aerotrén to Terminal 2, on the other side of the airport. Label: 19881 Input: What advantages do the terms androphilia and gynephilia have? This usage is particularly advantageous when discussing the partners of transsexual or intersexed individuals. Label: 20134 Input: What are international tribunals and arbiters often called upon to resolve in regards to treaties? To establish the meaning in context, these judicial bodies may review the preparatory work from the negotiation and drafting of the treaty as well as the final, signed treaty itself. Label: 19881 Input: Where did Britain take slaves it seized from traders? Following the Napoleonic Wars, Great Britain established the West Africa Squadron in an attempt to halt the international traffic in slaves. Label: 19881 Input: What makes up the smallest portion of the defence estate? These are largely managed by the Defence Infrastructure Organisation. Label: 19881 Input: Pat O'Brien portrayed which person in the film Knute Rockne? In the film Knute Rockne, All American, Knute Rockne (played by Pat O'Brien) delivers the famous "Win one for the Gipper" speech, at which point the background music swells with the "Notre Dame Victory March". Label: 20134 Input: What was at issue in the 2014 trial? On 21 January 2015, the jury told the court that it was unable to reach unanimous verdicts on any of the outstanding charges and was told by the judge, Richard Marks, that he would accept majority verdicts. Label: 19881 Input: What kind of activists were arrested in Almaty? There were reports that Uighur activists were arrested and some were deported back to China. Label: 20134 Input: To what does Matorell's work show a transition? Martorell's outstanding novel of chivalry Tirant lo Blanc (1490) shows a transition from Medieval to Renaissance values, something that can also be seen in Metge's work. Label: 20134 Input: where was the É-Lì-Sī Army-Civilian Marshal Office established? According to the official Twenty-Four Histories, the History of Ming compiled in 1739 by the subsequent Qing dynasty (1644–1912), the Ming dynasty established the "É-Lì-Sī Army-Civilian Marshal Office" (Chinese: 俄力思軍民元帥府) in western Tibet and installed the "Ü-Tsang Itinerant High Commandery" and "Amdo-Kham Itinerant High Commandery" to administer Kham. Label: 20134

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Input: What groups did Hoover deny the existence of? Although Hoover initially denied the existence of a National Crime Syndicate in the United States, the Bureau later conducted operations against known organized crime syndicates and families, including those headed by Sam Giancana and John Gotti. Label: HPL Input: What types of stores have created even more competition? Most recently the competition has intensified with the advent of larger-scale superstores (Jones et al. 1994; Merrilees and Miller 1997). Label: HPL Input: What anti-Semitic fabrication did The Times endorse in 1920? In the leader entitled "The Jewish Peril, a Disturbing Pamphlet: Call for Inquiry", Steed wrote about The Protocols of the Elders of Zion: Label: 7271 Input: Along with soft AC, on what station format might adult contemporary R&B be featured? As the use of drum machines, synthesizers, and sequencers dominates R&B-rooted music, adult contemporary R&B tends to take most of its cues from the more refined strains of 1970s soul, such as smooth soul, Philly soul and quiet storm. Label: 7271

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Input: Who were the Herculoids? As hip hop's popularity grew, performers began speaking ("rapping") in sync with the beats, and became known as MCs or emcees. Label: LNQ Input: Where was Representative Thomas Tucker from? Anti-Federalists such as Rep. Thomas Tucker of South Carolina moved to strike the establishment clause completely because it could preempt the religious clauses in the state constitutions. Label: ACMC Input: What does the bel and decibel measure? Since 1976 the IEEE's Alexander Graham Bell Medal has been awarded to honor outstanding contributions in the field of telecommunications. Label: LNQ Input: What is a USB packet's end called? This extra bit can also result in a "bit stuff violation" if the six bits before it in the CRC are 1s. Label: LNQ Input: Where was the Antikythera mechanism found in 1901? Devices of a level of complexity comparable to that of the Antikythera mechanism would not reappear until a thousand years later. Label: LNQ Input: Were men travelling to London to become authors paid well or poorly by the publishing-bookselling guilds? This led to the creation of an oppositional literary sphere, Grub Street, the domain of a "multitude of versifiers and would-be authors". Label: LNQ Input: What names were used by The Sun to characterize the French and Germans? During the 1980s and 1990s, the nationalities were routinely described in copy and headlines as "frogs", "krauts" or "hun". Label: ACMC Input: Along with autopsies, what is it erroneously believed that the medieval Church forbade? Other misconceptions such as "the Church prohibited autopsies and dissections during the Middle Ages", "the rise of Christianity killed off ancient science", or "the medieval Christian church suppressed the growth of natural philosophy", are all cited by Numbers as examples of widely popular myths that still pass as historical truth, although they are not supported by current historical research. Label: ACMC Input: What did a former member of the Hellenic Statistical Authority say the deficit had been inflated to justify? Greece was accused of trying to cover up the extent of its massive budget deficit in the wake of the global financial crisis. Label: LNQ Input: Does Ruskin believe all buildings are works of architecture? His work goes on to state that a building is not truly a work of architecture unless it is in some way "adorned". Label: ACMC Input: Who is the North Carolina state capital named for? Virginia Dare, the first English child to be born in North America, was born on Roanoke Island on August 18, 1587; Dare County is named for her. Label: LNQ Input: What sound does Dutch still use from Proto-Germanic that was phased out in other Germanic languages? Dutch also retains full use of the velar fricatives that were present in Proto-Germanic, but lost or modified in many other Germanic languages. Label: ACMC Input: New Haven was feature in what movie regarding secret society and conspiracy theories? New Haven was also fictionalized in the movie The Skulls (2000), which focused on conspiracy theories surrounding the real-life Skull and Bones secret society which is located in New Haven. Label: ACMC Input: What was the minimum number of countries necessary to form parties? The Convention came into force as international law on 12 January 1951 after the minimum 20 countries became parties. Label: ACMC Input: What is thought to be the modern name of the island Legazpi called Los Barbudos? On January 10, the Spaniards sighted another island that they named "Placeres", perhaps Ailuk; ten leagues away, they sighted another island that they called "Pajares" (perhaps Jemo). Label: LNQ Input: What is the name of the tennis complex, cited as one of the largest worldwide, located in New Haven? New Haven was the host of the 1995 Special Olympics World Summer Games; then-President Bill Clinton spoke at the opening ceremonies. Label: LNQ Input: What did the English Dominicans hope to do within the Order? Instead, their goal was to emulate the moral life of Christ more completely. Label: ACMC Input: In which year did the University of Tennessee begin competing in the Southeastern Conference of the NCAA? In Knoxville, the Tennessee Volunteers college team has played in the Southeastern Conference of the National Collegiate Athletic Association since 1932. Label: ACMC

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Which year was used for estimates in the 2010 report? The 2010 Human Development Report by the United Nations Development Program was released on November 4, 2010, and calculates HDI values based on estimates for 2010. -> 10630 At the time when BeiDou-2 system began offering services, what was the positioning data the system was able to provide? At this time, the system could provide positioning data between longitude 55°E to 180°E and from latitude 55°S to 55°N. -> 10630 What should be used for individuals with shortness of breath? Nitroglycerin or opioids may be used to help with chest pain; however, they do not improve overall outcomes. -> personally What political structure did Vietnam have? American forces effectively established and maintained control of the "traditional" battlefield, however they struggled to counter the guerrilla hit and run tactics of the communist Viet Cong and the North Vietnamese Army. -> 10630 From which countries does the biggest rise in Valencia's foreign population come? The third largest city in Spain and the 24th most populous municipality in the European Union, Valencia has a population of 809,267 within its administrative limits on a land area of 134.6 km2 (52 sq mi). -> personally what natural disaster is mention when Jesus died? Luke also follows Mark, though he describes the rebels as common criminals, one of whom defends Jesus, who in turn promises that he (Jesus) and the criminal will be together in paradise. -> personally What was the industry standard on equalization practices? In the US there were more varied practices and a tendency to use higher bass turnover frequencies such as 500 Hz as well as a greater treble rolloff like −8.5 dB and even more to record generally higher modulation levels on the record. -> personally In what year was United World Pictures founded? The new combine, United World Pictures, was a failure and was dissolved within one year. -> personally Israel defines itself as what? In its Basic Laws, Israel defines itself as a Jewish and democratic state. -> 10630 Why did Hitler feel bombing wasn't working? Adolf Hitler failed to pay as much attention to bombing the enemy as he did to protection from enemy bombing, although he had promoted the development of a bomber force in the 1930s and understood that it was possible to use bombers for major strategic purposes. -> personally When was 'Men In Black' released? In 2006, Spielberg co-executive produced with famed filmmaker Robert Zemeckis a CGI children's film called Monster House, marking their eighth collaboration since 1990's Back to the Future Part III. -> personally Who plays male roles in Yueju? Zhejiang is the home of Yueju (越劇), one of the most prominent forms of Chinese opera. -> personally Are all CFLs suitable for dimming? Care should be taken when selecting CFL's because not all of them are suitable for dimming. -> 10630 What applications do chalcogenides have? The other chalcogenides (ZnS, ZnSe, and ZnTe) have varied applications in electronics and optics. -> 10630 After Ed Policy resigned, what franchise closed? Two weeks later, the Los Angeles Avengers announced that they were formally folding the franchise. -> 10630 How many groups were involved in conflict of World War II? When World War II started in 1939, it divided the world into two alliances—the Allies (the United Kingdom and France at first in Europe, China in Asia since 1937, followed in 1941 by the Soviet Union, the United States); and the Axis powers consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan.[nb 1] -> 10630 Radio broadcasts and what help deter corruption? In India, the anti-corruption bureau fights against corruption, and a new ombudsman bill called Jan Lokpal Bill is being prepared. -> personally What is the Rome Laboratory? In 1994, over a hundred intrusions were made by unidentified crackers into the Rome Laboratory, the US Air Force's main command and research facility. -> 10630 In what year was Nash removed as architect? The cost of the renovations grew dramatically, and by 1829 the extravagance of Nash's designs resulted in his removal as architect. -> 10630 What type of the converter was used in hungarian locomotives of that time? A few decades after the Second World War, the 16 kV was changed to the Russian and later French 25 kV system. -> personally

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Input: What was the name of the hurricane in 2003? Tornadoes also have on occasion affected the city of Raleigh most notably the November 28, 1988 tornado which occurred in the early morning hours and rated an F4 on the Fujita Tornado Scale and affected Northwestern portions of the city. Target: version Input: WHy did they decide not to fund abortion In response to questions about this decision, Gates stated in a June 2014 blog post that she "struggle[s] with the issue" and that "the emotional and personal debate about abortion is threatening to get in the way of the lifesaving consensus regarding basic family planning". Target: performer Input: What is the largest denomination of the entire Ireland Island? An estimated 100,000 Scottish Presbyterians moved to the northern counties of Ireland between 1607 and the Battle of the Boyne in 1690.[citation needed] Target: version Input: In what year was Montini appointed to the Central Preparatory Commission? He was appointed to the Central Preparatory Commission in 1961. Target: performer Input: How was Neptune found? Neptune is not visible to the unaided eye and is the only planet in the Solar System found by mathematical prediction rather than by empirical observation. Target: performer Input: The Diaz administration allowed the elite to concentrate wealth by favoring what? The Díaz administration made political decisions and took legal measures that allowed the elite throughout Mexico to concentrate the nation's wealth by favoring monopolies. Target: performer Input: Which year was used for estimates in the 2010 report? Below is the list of the "very high human development" countries: Target: version Input: How many times did Chopin and Liszy perform together in public? They performed together on seven occasions between 1833 and 1841. Target: performer Input: Which movie featured a cover of Queen's The Show Must Go On? In 2001, a version of "The Show Must Go On" was performed by Jim Broadbent and Nicole Kidman in the film musical Moulin Rouge!. Target: performer Input: Who in turn did Salisbury and Kilmuir consult? The absence of a formal mechanism within the Conservative Party for choosing a leader meant that, following Eden's resignation, it fell to the Queen to decide whom to commission to form a government. Target: version Input: Who controlled the country prior to 1984? An army uprising in May 1998 led to the Guinea-Bissau Civil War and the president's ousting in June 1999. Target: version Input: Who's presence increased in Tibet? He adds that the Ming court's lack of concern for Tibet was one of the reasons why the Mongols pounced on the chance to reclaim their old vassal of Tibet and "fill once more the political vacuum in that country. Target: performer Input: When did pragmatism arise? In the late 19th and early 20th century several forms of pragmatic philosophy arose. Target: performer Input: How many strings do the regular mandolin's have? When Adelstein wrote, there were no nylon strings, and the gut and single strings "do not vibrate so clearly and sweetly as the double steel string of the Neapolitan." Target: version Input: What day did the torch arrive in San Francisco? The torch relay's North American leg occurred in San Francisco, California on April 9. Target: performer Input: Which item of clothing worn by cardinals is always white? Until the 1460s, it was customary for cardinals to wear a violet or blue cape unless granted the privilege of wearing red when acting on papal business. Target: version Input: Who were some well known Pharaohs of the New Kindom? The New Kingdom c. 1550–1070 BC began with the Eighteenth Dynasty, marking the rise of Egypt as an international power that expanded during its greatest extension to an empire as far south as Tombos in Nubia, and included parts of the Levant in the east. Target: version Input: Between what years was Georgian architecture in style? The style was revived in the late 19th century in the United States as Colonial Revival architecture and in the early 20th century in Great Britain as Neo-Georgian architecture; in both it is also called Georgian Revival architecture. Target: version

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What other fields have shown more recent interest in Whitehead's work? Indeed, in recent decades attention to Whitehead's work has become more widespread, with interest extending to intellectuals in Europe and China, and coming from such diverse fields as ecology, physics, biology, education, economics, and psychology. -> NSL What was the murders of the missionaries called? On November 1, 1897, two German Roman Catholic missionaries were murdered in the southern part of Shandong Province (the Juye Incident). -> NSL What was under command of the Air Defence UK orgnisation? Poland's AA defences were no match for the German attack and the situation was similar in other European countries. -> 6651 How much money in cents does New York City receive for every dollar paid in federal taxes? The city also sends an additional $11 billion more each year to the state of New York than it receives back. -> 6651 What disease did his two brothers die of? He had two brothers: Melville James Bell (1845–70) and Edward Charles Bell (1848–67), both of whom would die of tuberculosis. -> NSL What is the Relch Security Main Office also called? While the number is not accurately known, it is estimated that between 80,000 and 200,000 Freemasons were killed under the Nazi regime. -> 6651

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Question: When did Panama have the US-ruled Canal Zone Territory? In 2001, El Salvador adopted the U.S. dollar as its currency, while Panama has used it for decades due to its ties to the Canal Zone. Answer: 18088 Question: What action initiates it's activation? It is first activated by a key switch on the car operating panel usually labeled 'Inspection', 'Car Top', 'Access Enable' or 'HWENAB'. Answer: AFZH Question: What two centres of Mamluk power was the country located? The country was located between the two centres of Mamluk power, Cairo and Damascus, and only saw some development along the postal road connecting the two cities. Answer: AFZH Question: What did both the majority and dissenting opinions reiterate? While the decision (with four dissents) ultimately upheld the state law allowing the funding of transportation of students to religious schools, the majority opinion (by Justice Hugo Black) and the dissenting opinions (by Justice Wiley Blount Rutledge and Justice Robert H. Jackson) each explicitly stated that the Constitution has erected a "wall between church and state" or a "separation of Church from State": their disagreement was limited to whether this case of state funding of transportation to religious schools breached that wall. Answer: AFZH Question: Who was the mentor for season 13? Jimmy Iovine was the mentor in the tenth through twelfth seasons, former judge Randy Jackson was the mentor for the thirteenth season and Scott Borchetta was the mentor for the fourteenth and fifteenth season. Answer: AFZH Question: What is the common application of GaAs? Because the electron mobility is higher than the hole mobility for all semiconductor materials, a given bipolar n–p–n transistor tends to be swifter than an equivalent p–n–p transistor. Answer: 18088 Question: In the 1970 s what developer built high rises in downtown Houston? In the 1960s, Downtown Houston consisted of a collection of mid-rise office structures. Answer: 18088 Question: What do Eleonora's falcon feed their young? A similar strategy is adopted by the greater noctule bat, which preys on nocturnal passerine migrants. Answer: 18088

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X = Where does Oklahoma rank by population? Its residents are known as Oklahomans, or informally "Okies", and its capital and largest city is Oklahoma City. Y = claimed X = Catholic, Lutheran, Reformed (Calvinist), or Anglican issues were called what? After the second half of the 17th century and during the 18th century, a "general process of rationalization and secularization set in," and confessional disputes were reduced to a secondary status in favor of the "escalating contest between faith and incredulity". Y = claimed X = What are the notes issued by the Federal Reserve? Federal Reserve Notes are designated by law as "legal tender" for the payment of debts. Y = claimed X = Which team received permission to move to Dublin, Ireland in 1998? The idea came closest to reality in 1998, when Wimbledon received Premier League approval to relocate to Dublin, Ireland, but the move was blocked by the Football Association of Ireland. Y = 7506 X = The city also host a large international tennis event, when does it usually take place? New Haven was the host of the 1995 Special Olympics World Summer Games; then-President Bill Clinton spoke at the opening ceremonies. Y = claimed X = Approximately how many residents of Santa Monica rent their property? Over two-thirds of Santa Monica's residents are renters. Y = 7506 X = Serving in President Obama's cabinet, this man has also studied at Yale, can you guess who? New Haven is the birthplace of former president George W. Bush, who was born when his father, former president George H. W. Bush, was living in New Haven while a student at Yale. Y = claimed X = What does the climate of Antarctica inhibit? A combination of freezing temperatures, poor soil quality, lack of moisture, and lack of sunlight inhibit plant growth. Y = 7506 X = What is the total area of the nation of Eritrea? Eritrea (/ˌɛrᵻˈtreɪ.ə/ or /ˌɛrᵻˈtriːə/;, officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in East Africa. Y = claimed X = What other religions might one find depictions of God, or Prophets forbidden? Such aniconism and iconoclasm can also be found in Jewish and some Christian theology. Y = 7506 X = Who was the President of the United States in 1967? Governor George W. Romney ordered the Michigan National Guard into Detroit, and President Johnson sent in U.S. Army troops. Y = 7506 X = What was the most severe form of physical punishment at Eton referred to as? Less common but more severe were the canings administered by Pop (see Eton Society below) in the form of a "Pop-Tanning", in which a large number of hard strokes were inflicted by the President of Pop in the presence of all Pop members (or, in earlier times, each member of Pop took it in turns to inflict a stroke). Y = 7506 X = What happens if all wrestlers are down? If nobody rises to their feet by the end of the count, the match is ruled a draw. Y = 7506 X = How long is the term of a FBI director? 197 that specified a 10-year limit, a maximum of two 5-year terms, for future FBI Directors, as well as requiring Senate confirmation of appointees. Y = claimed

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Input: What does he call the merging of economic, political and technological forces that drove the music industry? He argues that the industry at the time was undergoing artificial expansion, what he describes as a "'perfect bubble'—a confluence of economic, political, and technological forces that drove the aggregate value of music sales to unprecedented heights at the end of the twentieth century". Target: simplified Input: Where is the commander based out of? The commander of 2 Canadian Air Division is responsible for training and support functions. Target: walls Input: What happened in Portugal that contributed to Guinea-Bissau's independence? After the country became independent from Portugal in 1974 due to the Portuguese Colonial War and the Carnation Revolution, the rapid exodus of the Portuguese civilian, military, and political authorities resulted in considerable damage to the country's economic infrastructure, social order, and standard of living. Target: simplified Input: What queen set up the Banská Akadémia? University has launched the first book of electrotechnics in the world. Target: walls

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The Torah im Derech Eretz insisted that Jews should attempt to engage and influence what? While insisting on strict adherence to Jewish beliefs and practices, he held that Jews should attempt to engage and influence the modern world, and encouraged those secular studies compatible with Torah thought. -> 3074 How many months did it take for the US to occupy Kwajalein Atoll, Majuro and Enewetak? In just one month in 1944, Americans captured Kwajalein Atoll, Majuro and Enewetak, and, in the next two months, the rest of the Marshall Islands, except for Wotje, Mili, Maloelap and Jaluit. -> 3074 Who was the creator of the encyclopedia that The Times was known for selling to America? Due to legal fights between the Britannica's two owners, Hooper and Walter Montgomery Jackson, The Times severed its connection in 1908 and was bought by pioneering newspaper magnate, Alfred Harmsworth, later Lord Northcliffe. -> 24953 Kenneth Chenault is affiliated with what company? The company's 14 member Board of Directors is responsible for overall corporate management. -> 24953 How is most research in Thuringia funded? Erfurt is a centre of Germany's horticultural research, whereas Weimar and Gotha with their various archives and libraries are centres of historic and cultural research. -> 24953 Where does the Italian influences on Eritrean cuisine come from? Additionally, owing to its colonial history, cuisine in Eritrea features more Italian influences than are present in Ethiopian cooking, including more pasta and greater use of curry powders and cumin. -> 3074