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when did the nba add the three point line?
[ "1979–80", "1979–80 season", "the 1979–80 season" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.72, "text": "in June 1979, the NBA adopted the three-point line for a one-year trial for the despite the view of many that it was a gimmick. Chris Ford of the Boston Celtics is widely credited with making the first three-point shot in NBA history on October 12, 1979; the season opener at Boston Garden was more noted for the debut of Larry Bird (and two new Rick Barry of the Houston Rockets, in his final season, also made one in the same game, and Kevin Grevey of the Washington Bullets made one that Friday night The sport's international governing body, FIBA,", "title": "Three-point field goal" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.08, "text": "Johnson, Sherman White and Floyd Lane. The all-black Dayton Rens competed in the 1948-49 National Basketball League. Because the 1961-63 American Basketball League used a three-point scoring line, the Eastern League added a three-point line for its 1964-65 season. That year, Brendan McCann of the Allentown Jets led the league with 31 three-pointers. Although three-point plays during the 1960s were few and far between, the Eastern League developed several scorers who used the three-point shot to their advantage. After Darryl Dawkins shattered two basketball backboards during his 1979–80 NBA season, the CBA implemented a collapsible hinged rim. The design was", "title": "Continental Basketball Association" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "in 1987, a year after the NCAA. The NCAA used the FIBA three-point line (see below) in the National Invitation Tournament (NIT) For three seasons beginning in 1994–95, the NBA attempted to address decreased scoring by shortening the distance of the line from ( at the corners) to a uniform around the basket. From the 1997–98 season on, the NBA reverted the line to its original distance of ( at the corners, with a 3-inch differential). Ray Allen is currently the NBA all-time leader in career made three-pointers with 2,973. In 2008, FIBA announced that the distance would be increased", "title": "Three-point field goal" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.67, "text": "by to , with the change being phased in beginning in October 2010. In December 2012, the WNBA announced that it would be using the FIBA distance, starting in 2013; by 2017, the line at corners were lengthened to match the NBA. The NBA has discussed adding a four-point line, according to president Rod Thorn. In the NBA, three-point field goals have become increasingly more frequent along the years, with effectiveness increasing slightly. The 1979–80 season had an average 0.8 three-point goals per game and 2.8 attempts (29% effectiveness). The 1989–90 season had an average 2.2 three-point goals per game", "title": "Three-point field goal" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.27, "text": "line would give the player three free throws if the shot does not go in, and one if it does. The distance to the three-point line from the center of the basket varies depending on the level or league, and has changed several times. These are the current distances, with the league or level using each distance: The NBA adopted the three-point line at the start of the 1979–80 season. This is of variable distance, ranging from in the corners to behind the top of the key. During the 1994–95, 1995–96 and 1996–97 seasons, the NBA attempted to address decreased", "title": "Basketball court" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "of the decade, however, saw declining TV ratings, low attendance and drug-related player issues – both perceived and real – that threatened to derail the league. The league added the ABA's innovative three-point field goal beginning in 1979 to open up the game. That same year, rookies Larry Bird and Magic Johnson joined the Boston Celtics and Los Angeles Lakers respectively, initiating a period of significant growth in fan interest in the NBA throughout the country and the world. The two had faced each other in the 1979 NCAA Division I Basketball Championship Game, and they later played against each", "title": "National Basketball Association" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "introduced the three-point line in 1984, and it made its Olympic debut in 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. The NCAA's Southern Conference became the first collegiate conference to use the three-point rule, adopting a line for the 1980–81 season. Ronnie Carr of Western Carolina was the first to score a three-point field goal in college basketball history on November 29, 1980. Over the following five years, NCAA conferences differed in their use of the rule and distance required for a three-pointer. The line was as close as in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC), and as far away as in the", "title": "Three-point field goal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "three-point line was first tested at the collegiate level in 1945, with a 21-foot line, in a game between Columbia and Fordham, but it was not kept as a rule. There was another one-game experiment in 1958, this time with a 23-foot line, in a game between St. Francis (N.Y.) and Siena. In 1961, Boston University and Dartmouth played one game with an experimental rule that counted all field goals as three points. At the direction of Abe Saperstein, the American Basketball League became the first basketball league to institute the rule in 1961. Its three-point line was a radius", "title": "Three-point field goal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "backboard, and the court dimensions are the same, the distance between the three-point line and the backboard is different. The NBA three-point line measures at the top of the circle, or 22 feet (6.7 m) in the corners or baseline. On the NCAA court, the three-point line had been a constant , but the NCAA Rules Committee voted in May 2007 to extend it a foot more to , which became effective beginning the 2008–09 season for men and the 2011–12 season for women. The WNBA's three-point line was , which FIBA used before it extended its three-point arc to", "title": "College basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "of from the baskets, except along the sides. The Eastern Professional Basketball League followed in its 1963–64 season. The three-point shot later became popularized by the American Basketball Association (ABA), introduced in its inaugural 1967–68 ABA commissioner George Mikan stated the three-pointer \"\"would give the smaller player a chance to score and open up the defense to make the game more enjoyable for the fans.\"\" During the 1970s, the ABA used the three-point shot, along with the slam dunk, as a marketing tool to compete with the NBA; its ninth and final season concluded in the spring Three years later", "title": "Three-point field goal" } ]
where are the cones in the eye located?
[ "the retina", "in the fovea centralis", "in the retina" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.59, "text": "entire retina contains about 7 million cones and 75 to 150 million rods. The optic disc, a part of the retina sometimes called \"\"the blind spot\"\" because it lacks photoreceptors, is located at the optic papilla, where the optic-nerve fibres leave the eye. It appears as an oval white area of 3 mm². Temporal (in the direction of the temples) to this disc is the macula, at whose centre is the fovea, a pit that is responsible for our sharp central vision but is actually less sensitive to light because of its lack of rods. Human and non-human primates possess", "title": "Retina" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.59, "text": "cones differ in function. Rods are found primarily in the periphery of the retina and are used to see at low levels of light. Cones are found primarily in the center (or fovea) of the retina. There are three types of cones that differ in the wavelengths of light they absorb; they are usually called short or blue, middle or green, and long or red. Cones are used primarily to distinguish color and other features of the visual world at normal levels of light. In the retina, the photoreceptors synapse directly onto bipolar cells, which in turn synapse onto ganglion", "title": "Visual system" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.19, "text": "Fovea centralis The fovea centralis is a small, central pit composed of closely packed cones in the eye. It is located in the center of the macula lutea of the retina. The fovea is responsible for sharp central vision (also called foveal vision), which is necessary in humans for activities where visual detail is of primary importance, such as reading and driving. The fovea is surrounded by the \"\"parafovea\"\" belt, and the \"\"perifovea\"\" outer region. The parafovea is the intermediate belt, where the ganglion cell layer is composed of more than five rows of cells, as well as the highest", "title": "Fovea centralis" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.16, "text": "Cone cell Cone cells, or cones, are one of 3 types of photoreceptor cells in the retina of mammalian eyes (e.g. the human eye). They are responsible for color vision and function best in relatively bright light, as opposed to rod cells, which work better in dim light. Cone cells are densely packed in the fovea centralis, a 0.3 mm diameter rod-free area with very thin, densely packed cones which quickly reduce in number towards the periphery of the retina. There are about six to seven million cones in a human eye and are most concentrated towards the macula. The", "title": "Cone cell" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.38, "text": "The retina is where a group of light-sensing cells, called photoreceptors are located. There are two types of photoreceptors: rods and cones. Rods are sensitive to dim light and cones are better able to transduce bright light. Photoreceptors connect to bipolar cells, which induce action potentials in retinal ganglion cells. These retinal ganglion cells form a bundle at the optic disc, which is a part of the optic nerve. The two optic nerves from each eye meet at the optic chiasm, where nerve fibers from each nasal retina cross which results in the right half of each eye's visual field", "title": "Visual processing" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.33, "text": "three types of cones, maximally sensitive to long-wavelength, medium-wavelength, and short-wavelength light (often referred to as red, green, and blue, respectively, though the sensitivity peaks are not actually at these colours). The colour seen is the combined effect of stimuli to, and responses from, these three types of cone cells. Cones are mostly concentrated in and near the fovea. Only a few are present at the sides of the retina. Objects are seen most sharply in focus when their images fall on the fovea, as when one looks at an object directly. Cone cells and rods are connected through intermediate", "title": "Eye" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.27, "text": "spatial acuity, whereas rods are not. Rods are instead responsible for vision at lower light. Cones are much more sparsely located in the periphery of the retina, where there is instead a greater concentration of rods. When a central image is projected directly onto the fovea it is sharper and processed with greater speed and accuracy due to these cones, whereas images further in the periphery (greater eccentricity) are processed more slowly and less accurately. Cortical magnification is one such visual explanation and is referring to the variance of the number of neurons that exist in the visual cortex, which", "title": "Eccentricity effect" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "continuous band of frequencies, retinal ganglion cells and the visual cortex. Rods, which are extremely abundant (about 120 million), are in the periphery of the human retina. Rods respond only to faint levels of light and are very light sensitive, therefore, completely useless in daylight because bright light bleaches them. Cones, which are mostly near the fovea in the eye and are less active in dim light, more useful in bright light, are essential for color vision. There are three types of cones in normal human eyes (short, medium and long wavelength, sometimes called blue, green and red); each detects", "title": "Monochromacy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.66, "text": "Foveola The foveola is located within a region called the macula, a yellowish, cone photo receptor filled portion of the human retina. The foveola is approximately 0.35 mm in diameter and lies in the center of the fovea and contains only cone cells, and a cone-shaped zone of Müller cells. In this region the cone receptors are found to be longer, slimmer and more densely packed than anywhere else in the retina, thus allowing that region to have the potential to have the highest visual acuity in the eye. The centre of the foveola is sometimes referred to as the", "title": "Foveola" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.64, "text": "The retina of their eyes is called a \"\"grouped retina\"\", a type of eye structure seen in mormyrids and a few other fish. Instead of being smooth, their retina is composed of tiny cups, acting like parabolic mirrors. Because of the murky waters, the cones in their eyes have adapted to see only red light. The cups are made of four layers of light reflecting proteins, funneling red light to areas of cones, intensifying its brightness 10-fold, while the rods are hit by light from other wavelengths. Only a single gonad is present, located on the left side of their", "title": "Mormyridae" } ]
where does puerto rico's power come from?
[ "Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "that produce electric power at less than half of Puerto Rico's price. Electric utility costs ultimately create a ripple effect on the economy as it adds to the cost of living and the cost of doing business. For example, 20% of Bacardi's expenses on the island come from electricity, while the company that owns all Wendy's, Applebee's, and LongHorn Steakhouse on the island has simply opted to keep the lights and air conditioning off in certain areas when employees arrive. The water industry is administered in whole by the Puerto Rico Aqueducts and Sewers Authority (PRASA), another government-owned corporation and", "title": "Economy of Puerto Rico" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.25, "text": "port in the Caribbean and the 10th busiest in the United States in terms of commercial activity and cargo movement, respectively. The second largest port is the Port of the Americas in Ponce, currently under expansion to increase cargo capacity to twenty-foot containers (TEUs) per year. The Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA)—Spanish: \"\"Autoridad de Energía Eléctrica \"\" (AEE)—is an electric power company and the government-owned corporation of Puerto Rico responsible for electricity generation, power transmission, and power distribution in Puerto Rico. PREPA is the only entity authorized to conduct such business in Puerto Rico, effectively making it a government", "title": "Puerto Rico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "pursue nuclear power either. Biofuel, biomass, geothermal energy, wave power and tidal power are still in its infant stages although there are some microbusinesses providing energy from those sources or performing research on the subject. The Puerto Rican government has made plans to reduce dependency on costly imported fossil fuels, but lacks funds to make more than modest progress. As a result, Puerto Ricans pay 26¢ per kilowatt per hour of electricity, compared to an average of 11 to 12 cents or less in the United States. This places Puerto Rico at an enormous disadvantage when compared to other states", "title": "Economy of Puerto Rico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "through several power plants: Puerto Rico has 21 hydroelectric plants rated at a combined 156MW. The public corporation also provides fiber optic broadband to private carriers through one of its subsidiary, PREPA Networks. PREPA is also studying the possibility of selling energy to the United States Virgin Islands with the installation of an underwater power cable between Fajardo and the island of St. Thomas—similar to the power cable with which it services its clients in Vieques and Culebra, which are also islands. There are four labor unions that represent the workers from the authority exclusively UTIER, UITICE, UEPI, and UPAEE.", "title": "Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "most products coming from East Asia, mainly from China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. At a global scale, Puerto Rico's dependency on oil for transportation and electricity generation, as well as its dependency on food imports and raw materials, makes Puerto Rico volatile and highly reactive to changes in the world economy and climate. Puerto Rico's agricultural sector represents less than 1% of GNP. In early 2017, the Puerto Rican government-debt crisis posed serious problems for the government which was saddled with outstanding bond debt that had climbed to $70 billion at a time with a 45 percent poverty rate and", "title": "Puerto Rico" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.41, "text": "will have significant negative effects on the island. Puerto Rico does not have any coal, natural gas, nor oil reserves so it must import all its fuel in order to produce energy. The Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA), a government-owned corporation, produces 70% of all energy in Puerto Rico through several power plants dependent on fossil fuels. 58% of PREPA's budget goes directly to these costs. Additional indirect costs of imported fossil fuels are paid through power purchase agreements for the 30% of the country's energy produced through private companies dependent on fossil fuels. To meet energy demands, Puerto", "title": "Economy of Puerto Rico" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.25, "text": "Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority The Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA) —Spanish: \"\"Autoridad de Energía Eléctrica \"\" (AEE)— is an electric power company and the government-owned corporation of Puerto Rico responsible for electricity generation, power distribution, and power transmission on the island. PREPA is the only entity authorized to conduct such business in Puerto Rico, making it a government monopoly. The authority is ruled by a board of directors appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the Senate. Since 2014, PREPA is subject to the Puerto Rico Energy Commission, another government agency whose board of directors", "title": "Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "For example, even though the island's geography features many rivers, the government has opted to leave the hydroelectric industry behind. Public policy has also opted not to pursue nuclear power either. Instead, even though Puerto Rico does not have any oil-based resources, it has opted to power its electric plants with fossil fuels: less than 3% of all energy is produced through renewable energy even though Puerto Rico enjoys more than 65% sunny hours per day in average and 19-knot (22 mph; 35 km/h) winds year round. This forces PREPA, the government-owned corporation and government monopoly that owns and manages", "title": "Economy of Puerto Rico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22, "text": "most of which have an active and continued presence in the island. Its main trading partners are the United States itself, Ireland, and Japan, with most products coming from East Asia, mainly from China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan. At a global scale, Puerto Rico's dependency on oil for transportation and electricity generation, as well as its dependency on food imports and raw materials, makes Puerto Rico volatile and highly reactive to changes in the world economy and climate. Puerto Rico, like many other countries, has transitioned from an agricultural economy to an industrial one. Its economy is currently experiencing a", "title": "Economy of Puerto Rico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.83, "text": "Ramón Power y Giralt Captain Ramón Power y Giralt (October 7, 1775 – June 10, 1813), commonly known as Ramón Power, was, according to Puerto Rican historian Lidio Cruz Monclova, among the first native-born Puerto Ricans to refer to himself as a \"\"Puerto Rican\"\" and to fight for the equal representation of Puerto Rico in front of the parliamentary government of Spain. Power was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico to Joaquín Power y Morgan, a Spaniard from the Basque Country (of Spanish, Irish and French descent) who came to Puerto Rico in connection with the \"\"Compañía de Asiento de", "title": "Ramón Power y Giralt" } ]
who is the founder of el pollo loco?
[ "Juan Francisco Ochoa" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.33, "text": "El Pollo Loco El Pollo Loco, Spanish for \"\"The Crazy Chicken\"\", is the name of two independent restaurant chains that are controlled by different companies, U.S.-based El Pollo Loco, Inc. and Mexico-based El Pollo Loco, S.A. de C.V. Both companies specialize in Mexican-style grilled chicken and were founded by Juan Francisco Ochoa. Ochoa established the first El Pollo Loco restaurant in Guasave, Sinaloa, Mexico in 1974 and then expanded his chain into the United States in 1980. Ochoa then sold his U.S. restaurants in 1983, which became El Pollo Loco, Inc., while keeping the ones in Mexico, which became El", "title": "El Pollo Loco" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.06, "text": "El Pollo Loco’s mobile app. The rewards program allows customers to earn points for purchases at restaurants and earn rewards. The El Pollo Loco locations in Mexico are not affiliated with or operated by the Costa Mesa, California-based El Pollo Loco, Inc. but are operated by Mexico-based El Pollo Loco, S.A. de C.V., which is still owned by founder Juan Francisco Ochoa and his family. The company specializes in selling Sinaloa-style marinated grilled chicken. In Mexico, El Pollo Loco, S.A. de C.V., operates as El Pollo Loco in over 50 locations within Mexico City and the states of Coahuila, Nuevo", "title": "El Pollo Loco" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "with Burger King in 1970, which led to managerial positions in the chain as well as Del Taco, and ultimately founding his own Mexican-influenced chicken rotisserie chain. In 1981, while working for Del Taco in Carson, an El Pollo Loco opened near him. At the time El Pollo Loco was a new char-broiled Mexican chicken chain. Okura tried the restaurant and was impressed with the food and the simplicity of its operations and began to investigate opening his own restaurant. Okura's uncle initially invested in his idea to open a restaurant and made Okura aware of a restaurant location in", "title": "Albert Okura" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "Juan Pollo Juan Pollo is a Mexican-style rotisserie chicken restaurant chain headquartered in San Bernardino, California founded in 1984 by Albert Okura. Its restaurants are located mostly in the Inland Empire region of Southern California, with other locations in Riverside, San Bernardino and Orange counties. Okura, originally a native of Wilmington, California, held a number of managerial positions in fast food restaurants in the area for Burger King and Del Taco in the '70s and '80s. While serving as the manager for a Del Taco in Carson, California in 1981, an El Pollo Loco opened opposite of his restaurant. He", "title": "Juan Pollo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.42, "text": "secret chicken recipe and founder of the Grilled chicken concept. Don Pancho Ochoa and his brothers and sisters opened several El Pollo Loco franchises in Mexico in the late 1970s and the United States in the 1980s. In 1985, Juan Francisco moved to Monterrey where he planned to create a Mexican fastfood chain in the United States with drive thrus that served authentic Mexican food. In 1987, Ochoa opened Taco Palenque in Laredo, Texas. The chain expanded to McAllen in 1998, Brownsville in 2001, San Antonio in 2007, Nuevo Laredo, Mexico in 2008, Houston, Texas in 2010, Mission, Texas, Cotulla,", "title": "Taco Palenque" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "Marshal of 2018 Los Angeles Pride. Michaela Ivri Mendelsohn Michaela Ivri Mendelsohn is the founder of TransCanWork, which connects trans job seekers to businesses that will welcome them. Mendelsohn worked extensively towards the development of Laverne Cox's character in Orange is the New Black. Mendelsohn is the CEO of various El Pollo Loco restaurants on the west coast. As an LGBTQ activist, she services on the Board of Directors at the Trevor Project, and was featured on the cover of the Los Angeles LGBTQ Vanguard Magazine.She was the first transgender contestant in the Ms. Senior California Pageant. Due to her", "title": "Michaela Ivri Mendelsohn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "Michaela Ivri Mendelsohn Michaela Ivri Mendelsohn is the founder of TransCanWork, which connects trans job seekers to businesses that will welcome them. Mendelsohn worked extensively towards the development of Laverne Cox's character in Orange is the New Black. Mendelsohn is the CEO of various El Pollo Loco restaurants on the west coast. As an LGBTQ activist, she services on the Board of Directors at the Trevor Project, and was featured on the cover of the Los Angeles LGBTQ Vanguard Magazine.She was the first transgender contestant in the Ms. Senior California Pageant. Due to her work, she was named the Grand", "title": "Michaela Ivri Mendelsohn" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.75, "text": "tacos, burritos, enchiladas, and quesadillas. In a bid to compete with companies such as KFC and Chick-fil-A, El Pollo Loco experimented with offering deep fried chicken in the form of breaded chicken tenders at selected locations in the United States for a limited time during the Fall 2016. This experiment is a big departure from its previous marketing campaigns that tout their fired-grilled chicken as a healthy alternative to fried chicken. Juan Francisco Ochoa started the restaurant in Guasave, Sinaloa, Mexico, in 1975. By 1979 the chain had expanded throughout northern Mexico. On December 8, 1980, Ochoa opened his first", "title": "El Pollo Loco" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.66, "text": "Stephen Carley Stephen Carley joined The Red Robin Corporation as Chief Executive Officer and as a director in September 2010. Prior to joining Red Robin, Carley served from April 2001 to August 2010 as the Chief Executive Officer of El Pollo Loco, Inc., a privately held restaurant company headquartered in Costa Mesa, California. Prior to his service at El Pollo Loco, Carley served in various management positions with several companies, including, PhotoPoint Corp., Universal City Hollywood, PepsiCo, Inc., and the Taco Bell Group. Carley holds a master's degree with a concentration in marketing from Northwestern University and a bachelor's degree", "title": "Stephen Carley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.66, "text": "El Pollo Loco franchise in the Philippines, filed a lawsuit against EPL, Inc. in the Regional Trial Court so it could retain the El Pollo Loco trademark in that country after the franchise contract had terminated. The brand created Fire-Grilled Fundraisers, an initiative for nonprofit organizations to raise funds for their cause while dining at the restaurant. They also created El Pollo Loco Charities, a nonprofit 501(c) charity to provide meals to underprivileged families, in 2005. In June, 2017, El Pollo Loco launched their rewards program, Loco Rewards. The all-new Loco Rewards loyalty program, developed by Punchh, is available through", "title": "El Pollo Loco" } ]
when does the second half of vikings season 5 air?
[ "2018", "in 2018" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.59, "text": "Vikings (season 5) The fifth season of the historical drama television series \"\"Vikings\"\" premiered on November 29, 2017 on History in Canada. The series broadly follows the exploits of the legendary Viking chieftain Ragnar Lothbrok and his crew, and later those of his sons. The first season of the series begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793. The fifth season consists of a double order of twenty episodes, split into two parts of ten episodes; the second half premiered on November 28, 2018. The premise of the fifth season differs from the", "title": "Vikings (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.81, "text": "of episode 13, starting on December 12, 2008, and ending on January 12, 2009. The second half of season 4 (dubbed \"\"Season 4.5\"\", and marketed in the UK as \"\"the Final Season\"\") consisted of ten episodes, and began airing on January 16, 2009. The season (and series) finale was split into two episodes in the U.S., with the normal-length first part airing on March 13, and the second, with a runtime (including advertisements) of two hours and eleven minutes, airing March 20. In Australia, the second half of season 4 premiered on the Australian Sci-Fi Channel on Foxtel January 31,", "title": "Battlestar Galactica (2004 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.52, "text": "the series was given an additional 44-episode order. The second half of season 5 premiered on June 20, 2017 and ended with the season finale on September 12, 2017. On November 21, 2017, the series was renewed for a sixth season, which premiered on January 9, 2018, and the 1st mid-season finale aired March 13, 2018 and on March 13, 2018, OWN also announced the second half of the season, which premiered on May 1, 2018 and with the 2nd mid-season finale July 17, 2018. On July 17, 2018, OWN announced the third half of the season, which premiered on", "title": "The Haves and the Have Nots (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.41, "text": "this summer and the rest \"\"at a later date\"\". ABC premiered the season on June 19, 2014, whilst Global announced the season premiere was set for May 19, a month ahead of its American counterpart. On August 7, 2014, creator Tassie Cameron announced, that the second half of season five would now be season 6 and air in 2015. Season 5 introduced Oliver Becker as Inspector John Jarvis and Matt Murray as Rookie Duncan Moore. Lyriq Bent and Rachael Ancheril both returned for single-episode guest appearances following their departure from the main cast at the end of season 4, whilst", "title": "Rookie Blue (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.33, "text": "Vikings (season 4) The fourth season of the historical drama television series \"\"Vikings\"\" premiered on February 18, 2016 on History in Canada. The series broadly follows the exploits of the legendary Viking chieftain Ragnar Lothbrok and his crew, and later those of his sons. The first season of the series begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793. The fourth season consists of a double order of twenty episodes, split into two parts of ten episodes; the second half premiered on November 30, 2016. The season follows the battles between Ragnar and Rollo", "title": "Vikings (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.19, "text": "Vikings (season 2) The second season of the historical drama television series \"\"Vikings\"\" premiered on February 27, 2014 on History in Canada, and concluded on May 1, 2014, consisting of ten episodes. The series broadly follows the exploits of the legendary Viking chieftain Ragnar Lothbrok and his crew, and later those of his sons. The first season of the series begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793. The second season follows Ragnar's struggles with rival Vikings and his rise from Earl to King. The Vikings raid further into England, and for the", "title": "Vikings (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "to split a 20-episode season into two parts (a \"\"winter season\"\" and a \"\"summer season\"\") to avoid heavy competition with major networks that follow a spring/fall schedule. The second half of season 2 (\"\"Season 2.5\"\") began airing on January 6, 2006, after a three-month hiatus. The Sci-Fi Channel ordered a 20-episode third season on November 16, 2005, with production beginning in April 2006 in Vancouver, British Columbia. The season premiered in the United States on October 6, 2006, in Canada the following day, and in the UK on January 9, 2007; with the first two episodes being shown together. The", "title": "Battlestar Galactica (2004 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "on 11 reviews, indicating \"\"generally favorable reviews\"\". Vikings (season 2) The second season of the historical drama television series \"\"Vikings\"\" premiered on February 27, 2014 on History in Canada, and concluded on May 1, 2014, consisting of ten episodes. The series broadly follows the exploits of the legendary Viking chieftain Ragnar Lothbrok and his crew, and later those of his sons. The first season of the series begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793. The second season follows Ragnar's struggles with rival Vikings and his rise from Earl to King. The Vikings", "title": "Vikings (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.94, "text": "episodes. In the UK, \"\"Vikings\"\" premiered on May 24, 2013, where it was exclusively available on the streaming video-on-demand service LoveFilm. The second season premiered on March 24, 2015. The third season began airing on February 20, 2015, on Amazon Video. In Australia, the series premiered on August 8, 2013, on SBS One. It was later moved to FX, which debuted the second season on February 4, 2015. Season three of Vikings began broadcasting in Australia on SBS One on March 19, 2015. Season four of Vikings began broadcasting in Australia on SBS One on February 24, 2016. The first", "title": "Vikings (2013 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.66, "text": "fourth, sixth, eighth and thirteenth episodes, Michele Conroy for the seventh, ninth and eleventh episodes, and Dan Briceno for the twelfth episode, and cinematographers Pj Dillon for the first and second episodes, Peter Robertson for the third, fourth, and seventh to thirteenth episodes, and Suzie Lavelle for the fifth and sixth episodes. At the same time that the series was renewed for a fifth season, it was announced that Irish actor Jonathan Rhys Meyers would be joining the cast, as Heahmund, a \"\"warrior bishop\"\". Vikings creator Michael Hirst, explained: \"\"I was looking at the history books, and I came across", "title": "Vikings (season 5)" } ]
where do pineapples come from in the world?
[ "Costa Rica", "Philippines", "Brazil", "the Philippines", "Thailand", "Indonesia", "India" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.77, "text": "Pineapple The pineapple (\"\"Ananas comosus\"\") is a tropical plant with an edible multiple fruit consisting of coalesced berries, also called pineapples, and the most economically significant plant in the family Bromeliaceae. Pineapples may be cultivated from the offset produced at the top of the fruit, possibly flowering in five to ten months and fruiting in the following six months. Pineapples do not ripen significantly after harvest. In 2016, Costa Rica, Brazil, and the Philippines accounted for nearly one-third of the world's production of pineapples. The word \"\"pineapple\"\" in English was first recorded to describe the reproductive organs of conifer trees", "title": "Pineapple" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.72, "text": "pineapples in a volume of about 0.1 percent of the world's production. The 'Red Spanish' cultivar of pineapples were also traditionally widely cultivated in the Philippines for the textile industry from at least the 17th century. They were originally brought to the islands from Latin America during the Spanish colonial period of the Philippines. 'Smooth Cayenne' was later introduced in the early 1900s by the Bureau of Agriculture during the American colonial period. Dole and Del Monte also established plantations in the island of Mindanao in the 1920s; in the provinces of Cotabato and Bukidnon, respectively. The Philippines remain one", "title": "Pineapple" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.38, "text": "thus making the pineapple the first bromeliad to be introduced by humans outside of the New World. The Spanish introduced it into the Philippines, Hawaii (introduced in the early 19th century, first commercial plantation 1886), Zimbabwe, and Guam. The fruit is said to have been first introduced in Hawaii when a Spanish ship brought it there in the 1500s. The Portuguese took the fruit from Brazil and introduced it into India by 1550. The pineapple was brought to northern Europe by the Dutch from their colony in Surinam. The first pineapple to be successfully cultivated in Europe, is said to", "title": "Pineapple" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.34, "text": "English. Commercial pineapple plantations were established in Hawaii, the Philippines, Southeast Asia, Florida, and Cuba. The pineapple has become one of the world's most popular fruits. The tough leaves grow in large rosettes, arising basally from a crown. These leaves are long and lanceolate with a serrated or thorny margin. The flowers, arising from the heart of the rosette, each have their own sepals. They grow into a compact head on a short, robust stalk. The sepals become fleshy and juicy and develop into the well-known complex form of the pseudocarp fruit, crowned by a rosette of leaves. \"\"Ananas\"\" species", "title": "Ananas" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.3, "text": "area between southern Brazil and Paraguay; however, little is known about the origin of the domesticated pineapple (Pickersgill, 1976). MS Bertoni (1919) considered the Paraná–Paraguay River drainages to be the place of origin of \"\"A. comosus\"\". The natives of southern Brazil and Paraguay spread the pineapple throughout South America, and it eventually reached the Caribbean, Central America, and Mexico, where it was cultivated by the Mayas and the Aztecs. Columbus encountered the pineapple in 1493 on the leeward island of Guadeloupe. He called it \"\"piña de Indes\"\", meaning \"\"pine of the Indians\"\", and brought it back with him to Spain,", "title": "Pineapple" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.05, "text": "in Costa Rica—60% of whom are Nicaraguan—are paid low wages. European supermarkets' price-reduction policies have lowered growers' incomes. One major pineapple producer contests these claims. Many cultivars are known. The leaves of the commonly grown \"\"smooth cayenne\"\" are smooth, and it is the most commonly grown worldwide. Many cultivars have become distributed from its origins in Paraguay and the southern part of Brazil, and later improved stocks were introduced into the Americas, the Azores, Africa, India, Malaysia and Australia. Varieties include: Pineapple fruits and peels contain diverse phytochemicals, among which are polyphenols, including gallic acid, syringic acid, vanillin, ferulic acid,", "title": "Pineapple" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.64, "text": "plantation in the world. For a long stretch of time, Lanai would produce 75% of the world's pineapple and become immortalized as the \"\"Pineapple Island.\"\" By the 1930s, Hawaii became the pineapple capital of the world and pineapple production became its second largest industry. After World War II, there were a total of eight pineapple companies in Hawaii. Today pineapples are imported from Thailand and elsewhere; few are commercially grown in Hawaii. One of the most prominent challenges territorial Hawaii had to face was race relations. Intermarriage was tolerated and even sought after. Many native women married immigrant men and", "title": "Territory of Hawaii" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "of the top exporters of pineapples in the world. The Del Monte plantations are now locally managed, after Del Monte Pacific Ltd., a Filipino company, completed the purchase of Del Monte Foods in 2014. The flesh and juice of the pineapple are used in cuisines around the world. In many tropical countries, pineapple is prepared and sold on roadsides as a snack. It is sold whole or in halves with a stick inserted. Whole, cored slices with a cherry in the middle are a common garnish on hams in the West. Chunks of pineapple are used in desserts such as", "title": "Pineapple" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.33, "text": "began developing their share of the industry. Ivory Coast is Europe's leading pineapple source, supplying over 200,000 tons of fresh fruit a year, or 60% of the European market. On the world scale, Ivory Coast is second only to Costa Rica. Combined, the two produce over 50% of the world's pineapples. The \"\"Société fruitière du Bandama\"\" company created the popular drink Cristelor in 1983. Described as a \"\"delice d'ananas petillant,\"\" (\"\"sparkling pineapple delight\"\"), it is popularly called \"\"pineapple champagne\"\". The company's director, Jean Konan Banny, claimed the idea \"\"came to [him when he thought] to make a wine from pineapples\"\"", "title": "Pineapple production in Ivory Coast" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "(now termed pine cones). When European explorers encountered this tropical fruit in the Americas, they called them \"\"pineapples\"\" (first referenced in 1664, for resemblance to pine cones). In the scientific binomial \"\"Ananas comosus\"\", \"\"ananas\"\", the original name of the fruit, comes from the Tupi word \"\"nanas\"\", meaning \"\"excellent fruit\"\", as recorded by André Thevet in 1555, and \"\"comosus\"\", \"\"tufted\"\", refers to the stem of the fruit. Other members of the genus \"\"Ananas\"\" are often called pine, as well, in other languages. The pineapple is a herbaceous perennial, which grows to tall, although sometimes it can be taller. In appearance, the", "title": "Pineapple" } ]
when does april fools day end at noon?
[ "April 1st" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.98, "text": "31. However, for some in Poland \"\"prima aprilis\"\" ends at noon of April 1st, and \"\"prima aprilis\"\" jokes after that hour are considered inappropriate and not classy. Danes, Finns, Icelanders, Norwegians and Swedes celebrate April Fools' Day (\"\"aprilsnar\"\" in Danish; \"\"aprillipäivä\"\" in Finnish). Most news media outlets will publish exactly one false story on April 1; for newspapers this will typically be a first-page article but not the top headline. In Italy, France, Belgium, The Netherlands, and French-speaking areas of Switzerland and Canada, April 1 tradition is often known as \"\"April fish\"\" (\"\"poissons d'avril\"\" in French, \"\"aprilvis\"\" in Dutch or", "title": "April Fools' Day" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "France, specifically, ended on April 1, and those who celebrated New Year's Eve on January 1 made fun of those who celebrated on other dates by the invention of April Fools' Day. The use of January 1 as New Year's Day became common in France only by the mid-16th century, and the date was not adopted officially until 1564, thanks to the Edict of Roussillon. In 1539, Flemish poet Eduard de Dene wrote of a nobleman who sent his servants on foolish errands on April 1. In the Netherlands, the origin of April Fools' Day is often attributed to the", "title": "April Fools' Day" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "April 1). Many people worked together to create large graphics, such as flags or symbols. Often subreddits would come together as a group to add a graphic from that community to place. Place was closed on April 3, 2017 at 1:00 PM GMT having been active for a full three days. For April Fools Day' 2018, an experiment launched on the subreddit /r/circleoftrust. Upon clicking a button, each user was given one \"\"circle\"\" that they could entrust to others with the circle's password key to unlock and join the circle. While each user received one personal circle, they could join", "title": "Reddit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "as the episode was about Tax Day in the United States on April 15 – the last day to submit the previous year's tax information. April Fools' Day April Fools' Day (sometimes called All Fools' Day) is an annual (primarly) Western celebration commemorated on April 1 by playing practical jokes and spreading hoaxes. The jokes and their victims are called April fools. People playing April Fool jokes often expose their prank by shouting \"\"April fool(s)\"\" at the unfortunate victim(s). Some newspapers, magazines and other published media report fake stories, which are usually explained the next day or below the news", "title": "April Fools' Day" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "world would end the next day. The story was picked up by KYW, which reported, \"\"Your worst fears that the world will end are confirmed by astronomers of Franklin Institute, Philadelphia. Scientists predict that the world will end at 3 p.m. Eastern Standard Time tomorrow. This is no April Fool joke. Confirmation can be obtained from Wagner Schlesinger, director of the Fels Planetarium of this city.\"\" This caused a panic in the city which only subsided when the Franklin Institute assured people it had made no such prediction. Castellini was dismissed shortly thereafter. On December 21, 2017, during a party", "title": "Franklin Institute" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.92, "text": "April Fools' Day April Fools' Day (sometimes called All Fools' Day) is an annual (primarly) Western celebration commemorated on April 1 by playing practical jokes and spreading hoaxes. The jokes and their victims are called April fools. People playing April Fool jokes often expose their prank by shouting \"\"April fool(s)\"\" at the unfortunate victim(s). Some newspapers, magazines and other published media report fake stories, which are usually explained the next day or below the news section in smaller letters. Although popular since the 19th century, the day is not a public holiday in any country. Aside from April Fools' Day,", "title": "April Fools' Day" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.92, "text": "parade begins at noon. The parade includes free lunch, confetti, flags and costumes. Saint Stupid's Day Parade The Saint Stupid's Day Parade is an annual parade in San Francisco on April 1. It was founded by Ed Holmes (Bishop Joey of the First Church of the Last Laugh) in the late 1970s with the understanding that one of the unifying bonds in society is stupidity. If April 1 falls on a weekday, the parade starts at the foot of Market Street and follows a route through the financial district. If April 1 falls on a weekend, the parade starts at", "title": "Saint Stupid's Day Parade" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "midday. A person playing a joke after midday is the \"\"April fool\"\" themselves. In Scotland, April Fools' Day was traditionally called 'Huntigowk Day', although this name has fallen into disuse. The name is a corruption of 'Hunt the Gowk', \"\"gowk\"\" being Scots for a cuckoo or a foolish person; alternative terms in Gaelic would be \"\"Là na Gocaireachd\"\", 'gowking day', or \"\"Là Ruith na Cuthaige\"\", 'the day of running the cuckoo'. The traditional prank is to ask someone to deliver a sealed message that supposedly requests help of some sort. In fact, the message reads \"\"Dinna laugh, dinna smile. Hunt", "title": "April Fools' Day" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.55, "text": "affair with the camera Desiree lifted from Ryan. However, Milan has a seizure and falls off the balcony to her death. The group goes to court, and Blaine loses control of the family's fortune, which shifts to Desiree, but they are considered innocent and Milan's death is considered a fatal prank. One year later, Desiree, Blaine, Peter, Barbie, Torrance, and Ryan receive anonymous invitations to meet on Milan's grave at noon, April 1, 2008, with the cryptic P.S. \"\"I have proof.\"\" Just after the entire sextet is back together, a messenger comes to the grave with a box containing a", "title": "April Fool's Day (2008 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.97, "text": "also stated that there was nothing moving forward. On April 1, 2015, a tweet confirmed that the entire \"\"new day\"\" countdown had in fact been a 55-day April Fools prank. David Caspe then confirmed the story that Pally and Wilson had told weeks earlier - that a writer or writers assistant with access to the Twitter account had come up with the idea without his knowledge. He did note that after the initial speculation began in early February, the buzz sparked the possibility of an actual reunion but ultimately nothing came of it. Caspe also noted that the cast and", "title": "Happy Endings (TV series)" } ]
where is thank you for your service based?
[ "Kansas", "Fort Riley, Kansas" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "the Thayer Leader Development Group at West Point. U.S. Senator Angus King (I-ME) wrote about the film: Legislation based on this film has been proposed to Congress in 2018 under Congressman Seth Moulton as the H.R. 5515, the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA). This would require an addressing of PTSD issues and the creation of mental health services in all sectors of the military. In its review, \"\"The Hollywood Reporter\"\" wrote, “If this film cannot spur politicians to act, nothing will.” \"\"The Los Angeles Times\"\" review stated, \"\"With the same clarity and fluency he brought to far sunnier material in", "title": "Thank You for Your Service (2015 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.44, "text": "Thank You for Your Service (2015 film) Thank You for Your Service is a 2015 documentary film by Tom Donahue that focuses on our superficial understanding of war trauma and the failed policies that result. Observing the systemic neglect, the film argues for significant internal change and offers a roadmap for hope. The film premiered at DOC NYC in November 2015. \"\"Thank You for Your Service\"\" chronicles mental health amongst U.S. military veterans. The film interweaves the stories of four struggling Iraq War veterans with candid interviews of top military and civilian leaders. Among the interviewees are Secretary of Defense", "title": "Thank You for Your Service (2015 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.27, "text": "Thank You for Your Service (2017 film) Thank You for Your Service is a 2017 American biographical war drama film written and directed by Jason Hall, in his directorial debut, based on the 2013 non-fiction book of the same name by David Finkel. Finkel, a \"\"Washington Post\"\" reporter, wrote about veterans of the 2nd Battalion, 16th Infantry Regiment returning to the vicinity of Fort Riley, Kansas, following a 15-month deployment in Iraq in 2007. The film is about posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depicting U.S. soldiers who try to adjust to civilian life, and stars Miles Teller, Haley Bennett, Beulah Koale,", "title": "Thank You for Your Service (2017 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.09, "text": "On February 9, 2016, Amy Schumer joined the cast with three others: Keisha Castle-Hughes, Brad Beyer, and Omar Dorsey. It was later revealed that Kate Lyn Sheil had joined the cast. Principal photography on the film began on February 9, 2016, in Atlanta, Georgia. In March 2016, it filmed at the Gwinnett Place Mall in Duluth, Georgia. The film had its world premiere at the Heartland Film Festival on October 15, 2017. The film was released in the United States on October 27, 2017. On October 20, 2017, Universal and DreamWorks announced a partnership with Chinese-owned AMC Theatres to give", "title": "Thank You for Your Service (2017 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.75, "text": "shown at the Miami International Film Festival, Santa Barbara International Film Festival, Big Sky Documentary Film Festival, Montclair Film Festival, and Maine International Film Festival, among others. It was acquired by Gathr Films and opened theatrically in September / October 2016 in New York, Los Angeles and Washington, D.C. The American Red Cross and U.S. Senators Angus King, Patty Murray, Ron Wyden, and Joe Donnelly hosted the D.C. premiere; King and Donnelly attended and participated in a Q&A hosted by CBS' David Martin. The film had its New York premiere aboard the USS Intrepid in New York Harbor, hosted by", "title": "Thank You for Your Service (2015 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.31, "text": "We Got It from Here... Thank You 4 Your Service We Got It from Here... Thank You 4 Your Service is the sixth and final studio album by American hip hop group A Tribe Called Quest. It was released on November 11, 2016, by Epic Records. The album was recorded at the AbLab, the New Jersey home studio of group member Q-Tip. The recording featured guest appearances from André 3000, Kendrick Lamar, Jack White, Elton John, Kanye West, Anderson Paak, Talib Kweli, Consequence, and Busta Rhymes. It was the final recorded appearance of group member Phife Dawg, who died in", "title": "We Got It from Here... Thank You 4 Your Service" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.27, "text": "RogerEbert.com gave the film 3.5/4 stars, stating that the film, although a studio picture, \"\"has been written, shot, edited and acted in such an intimate and unobtrusive way that the result feels like a throwback to an earlier era of American mainstream filmmaking, when it was still possible to base a handsomely produced feature film around observed behavior.\"\" Thank You for Your Service (2017 film) Thank You for Your Service is a 2017 American biographical war drama film written and directed by Jason Hall, in his directorial debut, based on the 2013 non-fiction book of the same name by David", "title": "Thank You for Your Service (2017 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "Thank You for Your Service Thank You for Your Service, written by the American journalist David Finkel, is the follow up non-fiction book to \"\"The Good Soldiers\"\", which chronicles the lives of the 2-16 Infantry Battalion in Baghdad during 2007 and 2008. With this sequel, Finkel examines the soldier’s lives back home in the US as they struggle to readjust to family and civilian life. The book was published in 2013 by Farrar, Straus and Giroux and was a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Award. A feature film adaptation of same name was released in October 2017. Written", "title": "Thank You for Your Service" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.14, "text": "rehabilitation center specializing in the treatment of PTSD. Sometime later, Adam returns from his own stay at the rehabilitation center, being greeted by his wife and children back in their original home. On March 12, 2013, DreamWorks announced that it had acquired the film rights to the David Finkel's upcoming non-fiction book \"\"Thank You for Your Service\"\", about posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in soldiers who return from war in Iraq and have difficulties in adapting to civilian life. Steven Spielberg was expected to join the film as director, while \"\"American Sniper\"\"s Oscar-nominated scribe Jason Dean Hall was hired in June", "title": "Thank You for Your Service (2017 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.05, "text": "and directed by Jason Hall, the film stars Miles Teller, Haley Bennett, Beulah Koale, Amy Schumer and Scott Haze. Thank You for Your Service Thank You for Your Service, written by the American journalist David Finkel, is the follow up non-fiction book to \"\"The Good Soldiers\"\", which chronicles the lives of the 2-16 Infantry Battalion in Baghdad during 2007 and 2008. With this sequel, Finkel examines the soldier’s lives back home in the US as they struggle to readjust to family and civilian life. The book was published in 2013 by Farrar, Straus and Giroux and was a finalist for", "title": "Thank You for Your Service" } ]
new movie of ajay devgan and sonakshi sinha?
[ "Action Jackson" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.55, "text": "to be a commercial disaster at the box office and received overwhelmingly negative reviews. Her third film, Ashwni Dhir's \"\"Son of Sardar\"\", opposite Ajay Devgn, was poorly received by the critics, but proved to be an economic success. Critic Saibal Chatterjee from NDTV noted that Sinha \"\"endeavours to be pretty and dainty amid all the madness.\"\" Arbaaz Khan's \"\"Dabangg 2\"\", the sequel to her immensely successful debut garnered little praise from critics, though it proved to be a major financial success. Sinha also dubbed for the voice of Tooth in the Hindi version of \"\"Rise of the Guardians\"\". Sinha's first", "title": "Sonakshi Sinha" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.94, "text": "office. He then starred in the action thriller \"\"\"\" with the actress debutante, Neha Dhupia. The film was a commercial success. Devgn next performed in Milan Luthria's romantic film \"\"Chori Chori\"\", opposite Rani Mukherji and Sonali Bendre. This film did not succeed at the box office. Devgn's next release of the year was Prakash Jha's \"\"Gangaajal\"\". The film was set in the time of the blinding incident in Bhagalpur, Bihar. Rediff.com said, \"\"Ajay Devgan pulls up an ace with a part tailormade to reinforce his seething-under-the-surface angry hero image. To his credit (and the director's), he brings style and grace", "title": "Ajay Devgn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "It was remade in Bengali as \"\"Faande Poriya Boga Kaande Re\"\". It was remade in Kannada as \"\"Maryade Ramanna\"\" starring Komal. It was also remade in Hindi as \"\"Son of Sardar\"\" starring Ajay Devgan and Sonakshi Sinha. The film was also dubbed in Japanese as \"\"Anatagaitekoso\"\" and released on 26 July 2014 in Japan. Faction feud in Rayalseema results in the death of Ramineedu's (Nagineedu) brother and he, along with his two sons Mallasuri (Supreeth Reddy) and Baireddy (Prabhakar), vow for revenge. Time turns 28 years and comes to Hyderabad. Here lives Ramu (Sunil), an innocent and somewhat unlucky guy", "title": "Maryada Ramanna" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.67, "text": "Action Jackson (2014 film) Action Jackson is a 2014 Indian action masala film directed by Prabhu Deva and produced by Gordhan Tanwani and Sunil Lulla. It features Ajay Devgn in dual roles, alongside Sonakshi Sinha, Yami Gautam and Manasvi Mamgai as the female leads. Kunaal Roy Kapur appears in a supporting role with Anandaraj portraying the main antagonist. Prabhu Deva and Ajay Devgn have paired for the first time with this film. Action Jackson released on 5 December 2014. Vishi (Ajay Devgn) is a small-time crook who would do anything for money. He falls in love with Khushi (Sonakshi Sinha),", "title": "Action Jackson (2014 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.52, "text": "reviews from critics and emerged as a box office hit. Jyoti Sharma Bawa said of Sinha's portrayal: \"\"Sonakshi has nothing to do much in the film and overacts in places. For an actor who has already proved her mettle in the acting department, this definitely is a downer.\"\" Sinha appeared in a music video with Yo Yo Honey Singh titled \"\"Superstar\"\". In July, Sinha jointly bought a team in the World Kabaddi League. Her second release of 2014 was Prabhu Deva's \"\"Action Jackson\"\", with Ajay Devgn and Yami Gautam. She made her Kollywood debut opposite Rajinikanth in KS Ravikumar's \"\"Lingaa\"\",", "title": "Sonakshi Sinha" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.41, "text": "Son of Sardaar Son of Sardaar, also known by the abbreviation SOS, is a 2012 Bollywood action comedy film directed by Ashwni Dhir. The film features Ajay Devgn, Juhi Chawla, Sonakshi Sinha and Sanjay Dutt in lead roles and released on 13 November 2012. Salman Khan appears in a cameo role. It is a remake of the Telugu movie Maryada Ramanna directed by SS.Rajamouli. Although competing with the Yash Raj film \"\"Jab Tak Hai Jaan\"\", \"\"Son of Sardaar\"\" managed to do good business at the box office worldwide. Box Office India declared it a Hit in India and an average", "title": "Son of Sardaar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "enjoyed a good opening at the box office. The film supposedly created a record for its advance bookings. \"\"Bol Bachchan\"\" has become one of the highest-grossing Bollywood film of all time in India. Box Office India declared the film as a \"\"hit\"\" and it grossed worldwide. That same year Devgn starred in Ashwni Dhir's romantic action comedy film, \"\"Son of Sardaar\"\", which was a joint production by Viacom 18 Motion Pictures, also featuring Sanjay Dutt, Sonakshi Sinha and Juhi Chawla in lead roles. The film was released on 13 November 2012. Whilst having competition with the Yash Raj film \"\"Jab", "title": "Ajay Devgn FFilms" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "female-oriented comedy film \"\"Happy Phirr Bhag Jayegi\"\" along with Diana Penty in the eponymous character. The film was released on 24 August 2018. After that, she will reprise her role in Dabangg 3, with Salman Khan & Arbaaz Khan. It will be directed by Prabhu Deva. The film's shooting will start in the April 2018 and is slated to release in December 2018. Then she also has a special appearance in Nikhil Advani's to be directed film based on the infamous Batra House in Delhi. Saif Ali Khan is also a part of the film. She will also be seen", "title": "Sonakshi Sinha" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21, "text": "starred David Dhawan's action comedy film \"\"Rascals\"\". The following year, Devgn starred in \"\"Tezz\"\", directed by Priyadarshan. His co-stars were Anil Kapoor, Boman Irani, Kangana Ranaut, Sameera Reddy and Zayed Khan. Devgan then starred in Rohit Shetty's film \"\"Bol Bachchan\"\". He then starred in \"\"Son Of Sardaar\"\". In 2013, Devgn featured in the critically and commercially unsuccessful remake of \"\"Himmatwala\"\". Devgn next featured in Prakash Jha's political drama \"\"Satyagraha\"\". In 2014, Devgn featured in Rohit Shetty's \"\"Singham Returns\"\", a sequel to \"\"Singham\"\".\"\"Singham Returns\"\" received mixed reviews from Indian critics. Taran Adarsh of \"\"Bollywood Hungama\"\" gave it 4 stars and said:", "title": "Ajay Devgn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "bekar bina Son of Sardaar!\"\" Devgn, shared a poster of the film 'Sons of Sardaar: The Battle of Saragari' in July 2016. In August 2017, Devgn stated: \"\"We are working on the script but it won’t happen for another two years because of the scale of the project.\"\" Son of Sardaar Son of Sardaar, also known by the abbreviation SOS, is a 2012 Bollywood action comedy film directed by Ashwni Dhir. The film features Ajay Devgn, Juhi Chawla, Sonakshi Sinha and Sanjay Dutt in lead roles and released on 13 November 2012. Salman Khan appears in a cameo role. It", "title": "Son of Sardaar" } ]
who plays cesar in the show on my block?
[ "Diego Tinoco" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.89, "text": "This also marks Jasper's comeback after disappearing since the season 2 finale. On October 29, 2012, it was revealed that Glee star Grant Gustin would play Campbell, a charming and good-looking college student from a wealthy and privileged background and would appear in multiple episodes. On November 12, 2012, it was announced that Joey McIntyre from New Kids on the Block, would guest star in an episode due to air in February 2013, playing an up-and-coming music manager who had some business with Dixon. On November 13, 2012, it was announced that Lyndon Smith would play Michaela, a \"\"free-spirited\"\" and", "title": "90210 (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.86, "text": "the death (in New York City, in 1905) of Cesar Young by Nan Patterson. Onboard a ship traveling to Liverpool, England from the West Indies, Anglican missionary's widow Olivia Harwood (Ann Todd) is prevailed on to help nurse malarial patients on the lower decks. There she meets the suavely handsome Mark Bellis (Ray Milland), who has been taken ill. Despite Mark's vagueness about his life and past, the couple strike up a friendship. Fully recovered by the time the ship docks, Mark persuades Olivia to allow him to take up residence in the lodging house she has inherited from her", "title": "So Evil My Love" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.72, "text": "Nobody's Fool (1936 film) Nobody's Fool is a 1936 American comedy film directed by Arthur Greville Collins and written by Ralph Block, Ben Markson, and Jerry Sackheim. The film stars Edward Everett Horton, Glenda Farrell and Cesar Romero. The movie's working title was \"\"Unconscious\"\". It was released by Universal Pictures on June 1, 1936. A naive country boy goes to New York City where he gets mixed up with real estate swindlers. At the Better Business Boosters convention, Will Wright (Edward Everett Horton) who works as a waiter, interrupts the guest speaker and asks him what can be done to", "title": "Nobody's Fool (1936 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.55, "text": "Granger, while actor provided the voice of Ron Weasley in the eight films in the series. In addition to Harry Potter, César provided the Brazilian voice of Takeru \"\"T.K.\"\" Takaishi in the \"\"Digimon Adventure\"\" animated series, Diego (played onscreen by Christopher Uckermann) in the Mexican telenovela \"\"Rebelde\"\", Boots in \"\"Dora the Explorer\"\" and Sokka in \"\"\"\". He eventually became a police officer in Rio de Janeiro as his full-time career, while continuing to pursue voiceover roles as a side project. On September 30, 2015, César was shot in the neck while he and other police officers were conducting a routine", "title": "Caio César" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.48, "text": "On My Block (TV series) On My Block is a coming-of-age television series, created by Lauren Iungerich, Eddie Gonzalez, and Jeremy Haft. The first season, consisting of ten episodes, was released on Netflix on March 16, 2018. On April 13, 2018, the series was renewed for a second season. The series stars Sierra Capri, Jason Genao, Brett Gray, Diego Tinoco, Jessica Marie Garcia, and Ronni Hawk. The series's diverse cast, story-lines, and performances were praised by critics. In a rough inner-city Los Angeles neighborhood, four teens find their lifelong friendship tested as they begin high school. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes", "title": "On My Block (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.45, "text": "white sitcoms never do unless it’s a Very Special Episode.\"\" On My Block (TV series) On My Block is a coming-of-age television series, created by Lauren Iungerich, Eddie Gonzalez, and Jeremy Haft. The first season, consisting of ten episodes, was released on Netflix on March 16, 2018. On April 13, 2018, the series was renewed for a second season. The series stars Sierra Capri, Jason Genao, Brett Gray, Diego Tinoco, Jessica Marie Garcia, and Ronni Hawk. The series's diverse cast, story-lines, and performances were praised by critics. In a rough inner-city Los Angeles neighborhood, four teens find their lifelong friendship", "title": "On My Block (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.44, "text": "episodes. Recently he can be found on Comcast On Demand's \"\"English For All\"\" under the Learn English category. He plays the character Abro Cadabro, the brother of a woman with whom The Wizard is going on a date. Valente Rodriguez Valente Rodriguez is an American actor. He is best known for his role as Ernie Cardenas on the sitcom \"\"George Lopez\"\". He also starred as Cesar in the TV Land sitcom \"\"Happily Divorced\"\". Rodriguez was born and raised in Edcouch, Texas, of Mexican descent. He attended the University of Texas-Pan American. In 1988, Rodriguez moved to Los Angeles, California. He", "title": "Valente Rodriguez" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.42, "text": "which would probably make a compact three-reeler.\"\" Nobody's Fool (1936 film) Nobody's Fool is a 1936 American comedy film directed by Arthur Greville Collins and written by Ralph Block, Ben Markson, and Jerry Sackheim. The film stars Edward Everett Horton, Glenda Farrell and Cesar Romero. The movie's working title was \"\"Unconscious\"\". It was released by Universal Pictures on June 1, 1936. A naive country boy goes to New York City where he gets mixed up with real estate swindlers. At the Better Business Boosters convention, Will Wright (Edward Everett Horton) who works as a waiter, interrupts the guest speaker and", "title": "Nobody's Fool (1936 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.42, "text": "the show, \"\"Dog Whisperer: Family Edition\"\", which airs on The CW Saturday mornings as part of Litton's One Magnificent Morning block. It began in October 2014. \"\"The Dog Whisperer with Cesar Millan\"\" is a documentary-style reality television program centering on animal behaviorist Cesar Millan as he works to rehabilitate dogs with behavior problems ranging from excessive barking, to behaviors that could leave the owners little choice but to medicate or euthanize their dogs if not corrected. Millan said in a number of interviews that the program is not a guide to training, but a demonstration of his rehabilitation techniques. Each", "title": "Dog Whisperer with Cesar Millan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.38, "text": "Coastal Studios for voice overs. Cesario is now currently active as an actress in television, film, and animation. She starred in a television movie called \"\"What you Want\"\" that aired on YTV in September 2008. She can be seen in \"\"Surface\"\", \"\"One Tree Hill\"\", among many other TV shows and films including \"\"\"\". Juliet Cesario Juliet Cesario (born July 14, 1967) is an American actress best known for her voice work in anime, notably \"\"You're Under Arrest\"\" as Miyuki Kobayakawa, \"\"Oh! My Goddess\"\" as Belldandy in the OVA series and Peorth in the TV series, and the 2009 release of", "title": "Juliet Cesario" } ]
what nba player has scored the most 3 pointers?
[ "Ray Allen" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.44, "text": "scored 18 points to reach the 20,000 point total for his career. On June 6, 2010, in Game 2 of the 2010 NBA Finals in a 103–94 victory against the Los Angeles Lakers, Allen set a then record for most three-pointers made in an NBA Finals game on 8–11 shooting to tie the series 1–1. He broke Michael Jordan's record of six three-pointers in one half by hitting seven in the first half and had tied Scottie Pippen and Kenny Smith's record for most three-pointers in one game in the NBA Finals by half time. Allen also became the first", "title": "Ray Allen" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.33, "text": "leading scorers for the Magic. In 1995–96 Scott set an NBA single-season three-point field goal tally with 267 (which was broken ten years later by Ray Allen). He also set the NBA record for most three pointers made in a single game with 11 on April 18, 1996. On his record breaking shot the assist came from teammate and the holder of the record, Brian Shaw (he made 10 three pointers on April 8, 1993). This record has also since been broken by Kobe Bryant who made 12 three pointers on January 7, 2003, Donyell Marshall who made 12 three", "title": "Dennis Scott (basketball)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.2, "text": "Other highlights of the 2014-2015 season included Stephen Curry breaking his own record for three-pointers made in a single season with 286. He and Klay Thompson made a combined 525 three-pointers, the most by a duo in NBA history. In the postseason, Curry shattered Reggie Miller's record of 58 made three-pointers in a single postseason with 98. On January 23, 2015, Klay Thompson broke an NBA record for points in a quarter with 37 in the third. Curry was also the leader in the voting polls for the 2015 NBA All-Star Game, won the 2014–15 NBA Most Valuable Player award", "title": "Golden State Warriors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.12, "text": "Randy Foye (178) and Rodney Hood (161) for most 3-pointers in a single season for a Jazz player. On 7 March 2018, he recorded the first double-double of his NBA career with 11 points and 10 assists in a 104–84 win over the Indiana Pacers. On 17 March 2018, he recorded 14 points, nine assists and seven rebounds in a 103–97 win over the Sacramento Kings. Ingles made three 3-pointers to push his season total to 179, breaking the Jazz record of 178 set by Foye during the 2012–13 season. Five days later, in a 119–112 win over the Mavericks,", "title": "Joe Ingles" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.12, "text": "Celtics became the second team to reach 3,000 victories, Paul Pierce became the third Celtic to score 20,000 points after Larry Bird and John Havlicek, and Ray Allen broke the NBA record for most three-pointers made in a career. The 2011 NBA Playoffs started with the Celtics sweeping the New York Knicks 4–0 in the opening round, but in the second round they were ousted by eventual Eastern champions Miami Heat in five games. Shaquille O'Neal, limited to 12 minutes in two games of the second round, retired at the end of the season. At the 2011 NBA draft, the", "title": "Boston Celtics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.12, "text": "7–9 from three-point range, including the one to set a Finals record for most three-pointers in a game by a team. He notched 27 total points in the Spurs' blowout 113–77 victory as the team took a 2–1 series lead in the process. On June 16 in Game 5, Green made six three pointers for a total of 25 in the series to that point, breaking the record for an NBA Finals series previously held by Ray Allen, who made 22 in six games with the Boston Celtics in 2008. By the end of the series, Green had made 27", "title": "Danny Green (basketball)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.03, "text": "Portland Trail Blazers, Wright then broke another NBA record, becoming the first player to have scored more points in his seventh season than in all his first six seasons combined. Wright ended the season with the most three-pointers made in the NBA that season with 194, as well as the most three-pointers attempted with 516; each mark set a new Warriors franchise record. Following the season, Curry received the NBA Sportsmanship Award. Coach Smart was dismissed on April 27, 2011 due to the change in ownership. Seventeen-year NBA veteran and former ABC and ESPN commentator Mark Jackson replaced Smart as", "title": "Golden State Warriors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.97, "text": "despite Beal's 32 points in a 102–92 loss in Game 6. On October 20, 2018, Beal scored 32 points, going 6 for 11 on 3-pointers, in a 117–113 loss to the Toronto Raptors. He broke Washington's franchise record for most 3-pointers in a career, surpassing Gilbert Arenas (868) by making his 869th during the fourth quarter. On November 14, he scored 20 points and hit three 3-pointers in a 119–95 win over the Cleveland Cavaliers. Beal hit his 900th career 3-pointer in the first quarter, becoming the youngest player in NBA history to reach 900. On November 26, he equaled", "title": "Bradley Beal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.92, "text": "George made nine three-pointers en route to a career-high 37 points in a victory against the New Orleans Hornets. The nine 3-pointers broke the franchise record for most 3-pointers made in a single game, surpassing Hall of Famer Reggie Miller. George was named the NBA's Player of the Week for the first time in his career in December, winning three straight games against Cleveland, Philadelphia, and Detroit. He recorded his first career triple-double in a victory over the Charlotte Bobcats on February 13, 2013, finishing with 23 points, 12 rebounds, 12 assists and 2 steals. That same season, George was", "title": "Paul George" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.83, "text": "Curry breaking his own record for three-pointers made in a single season with 286. He and Klay Thompson made a combined 525 three-pointers, the most by a duo in NBA history. In the postseason, Curry shattered Reggie Miller's record of 58 made three-pointers in a single postseason with 98. On January 23, 2015, Klay Thompson broke an NBA record for points in a quarter with 37 in the third. Curry was also the leader in the voting polls for the 2015 NBA All-Star Game, won the 2014–15 NBA Most Valuable Player award and the 2015 ESPYs Best Male Athlete award.", "title": "History of the Golden State Warriors" } ]
what was the ancient chinese umbrella used for?
[ "a defense against rain" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.83, "text": "bronze socketed hinges with locking slides and bolts—which could have been used for parasols and umbrellas—were found in an archeological site of Luoyang, dated to the 6th century BC. An even older source on the umbrella is perhaps the ancient book of Chinese ceremonies, called \"\"Zhou Li\"\" (\"\"The Rites of Zhou\"\"), dating 2,400 years ago, which directs that the dais should be placed upon the imperial cars. The figure of this dais contained in \"\"Zhou-Li\"\", and the description of it given in the explanatory commentary of Lin-hi-ye, both identify it with an umbrella. The latter describes the dais to be", "title": "Umbrella" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.14, "text": "and the Western world via the Silk Road. The Chinese and Japanese traditional parasol, often used near temples, remains similar to the original ancient Chinese design. A late Song dynasty Chinese divination book that was printed in about 1270 AD features a picture of a collapsible umbrella that is exactly like the modern umbrella of today's China. In the sculptures at Nineveh, the parasol appears frequently. Austen Henry Layard gives a picture of a bas-relief representing a king in his chariot, with an attendant holding a parasol over his head. It has a curtain hanging down behind, but is otherwise", "title": "Umbrella" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.22, "text": "that the idea was probably derived from the tent, which remains in an unaltered form to the present day. However, the tradition existing in China is that it originated in standards and banners waving in the air, hence the use of the umbrella was often linked to high-ranking (though not necessarily royalty) in China. On at least one occasion, twenty-four umbrellas were carried before the Emperor when he went out hunting. The umbrella served in this case as a defense against rain rather than sun. The Chinese design was later brought to Japan via Korea and also introduced to Persia", "title": "Umbrella" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.7, "text": "umbrella with a handle that slopes backwards, so as to bring the umbrella over the head of the person in front. It probably could not be closed, but otherwise it looks like an ordinary umbrella, and the ribs are represented distinctly. The use of the parasol and umbrella in France and England was adopted, probably from China, about the middle of the seventeenth century. At that period, pictorial representations of it are frequently found, some of which exhibit the peculiar broad and deep canopy belonging to the large parasol of the Chinese Government officials, borne by native attendants. John Evelyn,", "title": "Umbrella" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "a collapsible umbrella dates to the year 21 AD, when Wang Mang (r. 9–23) had one designed for a ceremonial four-wheeled carriage. The 2nd-century commentator Fu Qian added that this collapsible umbrella of Wang Mang's carriage had bendable joints which enabled them to be extended or retracted. A 1st century collapsible umbrella has since been recovered from the tomb of Wang Guang at Lelang Commandery in the Korean Peninsula, illustrated in a work by Harada and Komai. However, the Chinese collapsible umbrella is perhaps a concept that is yet centuries older than Wang's tomb. Zhou Dynasty bronze castings of complex", "title": "Umbrella" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "Temple. Behind the temple is a mountain hill that resembles an “Emperor’s Umbrella” (in Chinese called “Huangluo Gaisan”, which translates to yellow dragon umbrella cover - an ancient umbrella cover used as the emperor's shelter on his travels). There is a famous legend associated with the above mountain. Once upon a time, there was a small village located at the foot of Baozhang Mountain. The inhabitants of the village was a closely knit community. Amongst them lived a married couple, with two black dogs. The husband was a farmer. The couple unfortunately had no luck in bearing a child for", "title": "Pujiang County, Zhejiang" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "and pocket Umbrellas, on steel frames, with every other kind of common Umbrella.' But full acceptance is not complete even today with some considering umbrellas effete. Since then, the umbrella has come into general use, in consequence of numerous improvements. In China people learned how to waterproof their paper umbrellas with wax and lacquer. The transition to the present portable form is due, partly, to the substitution of silk and gingham for the heavy and troublesome oiled silk, which admitted of the ribs and frames being made much lighter, and also to many ingenious mechanical improvements in the framework. Victorian", "title": "Umbrella" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "Banhua Banhua (Chinese: 版画) is the Chinese umbrella term for any printed art objects, and especially for those made by woodblock printing, the term used for woodcuts from Asia. The direct translation of 'Banhua' is 'printed picture', it is a general term for original prints or printmaking as an art form. 'Banhua' is composed of two characters: 'ban' (Chinese: 版) meaning 'block' and 'hua' (Chinese: 画)meaning 'picture'. Banhua's meaning does not limited in prints in Chinese style. As printing first appeared in 3rd century China, artists started to use woodblock printing or other methods to spread their works. Buddhist classics,", "title": "Banhua" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.91, "text": "either a wooden or plastic cylinder or a bent \"\"crook\"\" handle (like the handle of a cane). Umbrellas are available in a range of price and quality points, ranging from inexpensive, modest quality models sold at discount stores to expensive, finely made, designer-labeled models. Larger parasols capable of blocking the sun for several people are often used as fixed or semi-fixed devices, used with patio tables or other outdoor furniture, or as points of shade on a sunny beach. The collapsible/folding umbrella, the direct predecessor to the modern umbrella, originated in China. These Chinese umbrellas were internally supported with bendable,", "title": "Umbrella" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "is strict; the four trenches should not meet and the tung oil must be spread evenly across the umbrella surface. The paintings adhere to the situations they are used for. Oil-paper umbrellas in the Wuyuan County of the Jiangxi province are orthodox and beautiful in appearance, as well as endurable with portability, named the \"\"\"\". During the Song dynasty, a local resident of Jiangxi named \"\"\"\" was awarded the position chancellor, who then brought an oil-paper umbrella back to Jiangxi with him from a major city. One named \"\"\"\" have improved upon the prototype and passed it on to his", "title": "Oil-paper umbrella" } ]
when was the statue of liberty in france built?
[ "Paris" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.61, "text": "was a gift from the people of France to mark the American Centennial. It was agreed that the Congress would authorize the acceptance of the statue by the President of the United States, and that the War Department would facilitate its construction and presentation. The construction of the statue was completed in France in July 1884. The cornerstone was laid on August 5, 1884, and after some funding delays, construction of the pedestal was finished on April 22, 1886. The statue arrived in New York Harbor on June 17, 1885, on board the French frigate \"\"Isère\"\", was stored for eleven", "title": "Liberty Island" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.86, "text": "Suez Canal. The completed statue was formally presented to Ambassador Morton at a ceremony in Paris on July 4, 1884, and de Lesseps announced that the French government had agreed to pay for its transport to New York. The statue remained intact in Paris pending sufficient progress on the pedestal; by January 1885, this had occurred and the statue was disassembled and crated for its ocean voyage. The committees in the United States faced great difficulties in obtaining funds for the construction of the pedestal. The Panic of 1873 had led to an economic depression that persisted through much of", "title": "Statue of Liberty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.67, "text": "Statue of Liberty The Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World; ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City, in the United States. The copper statue, a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States, was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel. The statue was dedicated on October 28, 1886. The Statue of Liberty is a figure of Libertas, a robed Roman liberty goddess. She holds a torch above her head with her right hand, and in her left hand", "title": "Statue of Liberty" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.55, "text": "Rochambeau, Oscar Gilbert Lafayette, François Charles Lorraine, and Louis François Lorraine. Bartholdi broached the idea of a massive statue. Bartholdi's design approved on, the Union Franco-Americaine raised more than 1 million francs throughout France for the building of the statue. In 1879, Bartholdi was awarded design patent for the Statue of Liberty. On 4 July 1880, the statue was formally delivered to the American minister in Paris, the event being celebrated by a great banquet. In October 1886, the structure was officially presented as the joint gift of the French and American people, and installed on Bedloe's Island in New", "title": "Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.48, "text": "U.S. peoples. Because of the post-war instability in France, work on the statue did not commence until the early 1870s. In 1875, Laboulaye proposed that the French finance the statue and the U.S. provide the site and build the pedestal. Bartholdi completed the head and the torch-bearing arm before the statue was fully designed, and these pieces were exhibited for publicity at international expositions. The torch-bearing arm was displayed at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876, and in Madison Square Park in Manhattan from 1876 to 1882. Fundraising proved difficult, especially for the Americans, and by 1885 work on", "title": "Statue of Liberty" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.33, "text": "took office the following day, selected the Bedloe's Island site that Bartholdi had proposed. On his return to Paris in 1877, Bartholdi concentrated on completing the head, which was exhibited at the 1878 Paris World's Fair. Fundraising continued, with models of the statue put on sale. Tickets to view the construction activity at the Gaget, Gauthier & Co. workshop were also offered. The French government authorized a lottery; among the prizes were valuable silver plate and a terracotta model of the statue. By the end of 1879, about 250,000 francs had been raised. The head and arm had been built", "title": "Statue of Liberty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "of the Marne, as a gift to the French people in exchange for the Statue of Liberty. Called, in French, \"\"La Liberté éplorée\"\" (\"\"The Tearful Liberty\"\") the statue, located in Meaux, France, is over seven stories tall, at . While work started on the statue in 1924, it was not finished until 1932. At the time of its dedication, it was the world's largest stone monument. In 2011, the opened next to the monument. The World War I Memorial, in Atlantic City, New Jersey, houses a bronze version of the statue. Selected to sculpt the fourth issue of the long", "title": "Frederick William MacMonnies" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.3, "text": "This statue was given in 1889 to France by U.S. citizens living in Paris to celebrate the French Revolution three years after the main statue in New York was inaugurated. In 1937, the statue was turned from looking east to looking west straight to the direction of the New York's statue. The statue is near the Grenelle Bridge on the Île aux Cygnes, a man-made island in the Seine (). It is high and weighs 14 tons. Inaugurated on July 4, 1889, it looks southwest, downriver along the Seine. Its tablet bears two dates: \"\"IV JUILLET 1776\"\" (July 4, 1776:", "title": "Replicas of the Statue of Liberty" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "in, the committee resumed work on the pedestal. On June 17, 1885, the French steamer \"\"Isère\"\", arrived in New York with the crates holding the disassembled statue on board. New Yorkers displayed their new-found enthusiasm for the statue. Two hundred thousand people lined the docks and hundreds of boats put to sea to welcome the ship. After five months of daily calls to donate to the statue fund, on August 11, 1885, the \"\"World\"\" announced that $102,000 had been raised from 120,000 donors, and that 80 percent of the total had been received in sums of less than one dollar.", "title": "Statue of Liberty" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.7, "text": "Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, the sculptor who had made the State of Liberty. The statue was finished in 1889, and displayed at the Exposition Internationale in Paris in that year. Bordeaux decided in the end not to fund it, and the fountain instead was placed in Place des terreaux in Lyon in September 1892. The Fontaine Bartholdi shows France as a woman driving a chariot drawn by four horses, representing the four great rivers of France. The improved technology of cast iron allowed mass production of fountains for the first time – the most famous example was the Wallace fountain, which", "title": "Fountains in France" } ]
how many times have the winter olympics been in the usa since 1924?
[ "1960", "2002", "four", "four times", "1932", "1980" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.92, "text": "well as Summer) Games to proclaim the superiority of their political systems. The Winter Olympics has been hosted on three continents by twelve different countries. The Games have been held four times in the United States (in 1932, 1960, 1980 and 2002); three times in France (in 1924, 1968 and 1992); and twice each in Austria (1964, 1976), Canada (1988, 2010), Japan (1972, 1998), Italy (1956, 2006), Norway (1952, 1994), and Switzerland (1928, 1948). Also, the Games have been held just once each in Germany (1936), Yugoslavia (1984), Russia (2014) and South Korea (2018). The IOC has selected Beijing, China,", "title": "Winter Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.34, "text": "both events. One would expect that athletes competing at the Nordic combined event, would participate in the cross-country skiing event as well, as they would have the opportunity to win more than one medal. This was not always the case due to the maximum number of athletes (here: 4) could represent a country per event. The ski jumping (normal hill) event was held separate from the main medal event of ski jumping, results can be found in the table below. United States at the 1924 Winter Olympics The United States competed at the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France. The", "title": "United States at the 1924 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "United States at the 1924 Winter Olympics The United States competed at the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France. The top two teams (highlighted) advanced to the medal round. Results from the group round (Canada-Sweden and United States-Great Britain) carried forward to the medal round. The cross-country skiing part of this event was combined with the 18 km race of cross-country skiing. Those results can be found above in this article in the cross-country skiing section. Some athletes (but not all) entered in both the cross-country skiing and Nordic combined event, their time on the 18 km was used for", "title": "United States at the 1924 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22, "text": "Germany at the Winter Olympics Athletes from Germany (GER) have appeared in only 20 of the 22 editions of the Winter Olympic Games as they were not invited to two events after the World Wars, in 1924 and 1948. Germany hosted the 1936 Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen and had been selected to host in 1940 again. The nation appeared 11 times as a single country (IOC code GER), before World War II and again after German reunification in 1990. Three times, from 1956 to 1964, German athletes from the separate states in West and East competed as a United Team", "title": "Germany at the Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.83, "text": "States Curling Association typically holds ten national championship events each season. The United States has placed twice in the Olympics for curling events. The country earned a bronze medal for the men's curling team at the 2006 Turin Winter Olympics and a gold medal for the men's curling team in the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. John Shuster and Joe Polo were the medal leaders in both years. Curling for men was included in the Olympic program in 1924, but was dropped and replaced as a demonstration sport in 1932. It continued as a demonstration sport for both men and women", "title": "United States Curling Association" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.8, "text": "United States at the 1924 Summer Olympics The United States competed at the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris, France. 299 competitors, 275 men and 24 women, took part in 108 events in 18 sports. Ninety-six athletes represented the United States in 1924. It was the nation's seventh appearance in the sport. The United States was one of three nations, along with Great Britain and Greece, to have competed in each edition of the Olympic athletics program to that point. The American team had competitors in each of the 27 events, with the maximum number of entries in all but 3", "title": "United States at the 1924 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.73, "text": "Olympic Winter Games every four years, independent of the Olympic Games proper, and recognized the International Winter Sports Week as the first Olympic Winter games in retrospect. In 1974 the final individual medal of Chamonix 1924 was presented. Anders Haugen, who until then had been recorded as finishing fourth in the ski jumping event, received a bronze medal. After fifty years an error had been discovered in the score of Thorleif Haug. In 2006, the IOC confirmed that the awarded medals to 1924 curling teams were official. The IOC verified that curling was officially part of the program, after the", "title": "1924 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "of them (the United States did not send full teams for the steeplechase, the racewalk, or the triple jump). The United States had finalists in every event except the triple jump. The team swept the medals in two events: the pole vault and the shot put. The United States won 32 medals overall, almost twice that of the next most successful nation (Finland). The 12 gold medals won by the Americans were two more than Finland won, putting the United States at the top of the leaderboard for the sport. Houser and Osborn were the most successful individuals, with two", "title": "United States at the 1924 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.72, "text": "from a 42-event competition with fewer than 250 male competitors from 14 nations in 1896, to 306 events with 11,238 competitors (6,179 men, 5,059 women) from 206 nations in 2016. The Summer Olympics has been hosted on five continents by a total of nineteen countries. The United States has hosted the Games four times (in 1904, 1932, 1984 and 1996); this is more times than any other nation. The Games have been held three times in the United Kingdom (in 1908, 1948 and 2012); twice each in Greece (1896, 2004), France (1900, 1924), Germany (1936, 1972) and Australia (1956, 2000);", "title": "Summer Olympic Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "record at the Winter Olympics until 2014. When it was held, the games were not formally recognised as being the Olympics, but acknowledged that they were held under the \"\"high patronage of the International Olympic Committee\"\". Partly due to this, varying figures are reported for the number of participants. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) website suggests that 258 athletes from 16 nations participated in 16 events across 9 sports. In contrast, the \"\"Sports-Reference\"\" website lists 313 participants from 19 countries. Bill Mallon, a prominent Olympic Games historian, quotes a figure of 291 competitors in his \"\"Historical Dictionary of the Olympic", "title": "1924 Winter Olympics medal table" } ]
who sings i'll sleep when i'm dead?
[ "Warren Zevon", "Bon Jovi" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.14, "text": "I'll Sleep When I'm Dead (Bon Jovi song) \"\"I'll Sleep When I'm Dead\"\" is a song by American rock band Bon Jovi. It was released in July 1993 as the fourth single from their 1992 album, \"\"Keep the Faith\"\". It was written by Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora and Desmond Child. \"\"I'll Sleep When I'm Dead\"\" reached #17 on the UK Charts, #97 in the US and #29 on the Mainstream rock charts. The grave of The Doors' lead singer Jim Morrison was featured in the video clip. The driving drumbeat and catchy chorus of \"\"I'll Sleep When I'm Dead\"\"", "title": "I'll Sleep When I'm Dead (Bon Jovi song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.09, "text": "Tour\"\" DVDs. I'll Sleep When I'm Dead (Bon Jovi song) \"\"I'll Sleep When I'm Dead\"\" is a song by American rock band Bon Jovi. It was released in July 1993 as the fourth single from their 1992 album, \"\"Keep the Faith\"\". It was written by Jon Bon Jovi, Richie Sambora and Desmond Child. \"\"I'll Sleep When I'm Dead\"\" reached #17 on the UK Charts, #97 in the US and #29 on the Mainstream rock charts. The grave of The Doors' lead singer Jim Morrison was featured in the video clip. The driving drumbeat and catchy chorus of \"\"I'll Sleep When", "title": "I'll Sleep When I'm Dead (Bon Jovi song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.3, "text": "Virgin and Giant Records. I'll Sleep When I'm Dead (An Anthology) I’ll Sleep When I’m Dead (An Anthology) is a two-disc compilation album by American singer-songwriter Warren Zevon, released on Rhino Records in 1996. It spans his career from his eponymous debut album on Asylum Records to date of release, ignoring his disowned initial album from 1969, \"\"Wanted Dead or Alive\"\". It contains tracks from all ten of his albums released during this period, and includes contributions to soundtracks and his one-off album with members of R.E.M., \"\"Hindu Love Gods\"\". Disc one collects recordings done for Asylum, and disc two", "title": "I'll Sleep When I'm Dead (An Anthology)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.27, "text": "I'll Sleep When I'm Dead (An Anthology) I’ll Sleep When I’m Dead (An Anthology) is a two-disc compilation album by American singer-songwriter Warren Zevon, released on Rhino Records in 1996. It spans his career from his eponymous debut album on Asylum Records to date of release, ignoring his disowned initial album from 1969, \"\"Wanted Dead or Alive\"\". It contains tracks from all ten of his albums released during this period, and includes contributions to soundtracks and his one-off album with members of R.E.M., \"\"Hindu Love Gods\"\". Disc one collects recordings done for Asylum, and disc two collects recordings done for", "title": "I'll Sleep When I'm Dead (An Anthology)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.12, "text": "have made it a crowd favourite during live performances. It had the distinction of being one of the few Bon Jovi songs to be played at virtually every live concert since its introduction, until The Circle Tour in 2010, where it was only played occasionally. When played, it is often incorporated into a medley with a cover song inserted into the middle, such as \"\"Jumpin' Jack Flash\"\" by The Rolling Stones, or \"\"Papa Was a Rollin' Stone\"\" by The Undisputed Truth. Concert footage of \"\"I'll Sleep When I'm Dead\"\" can be viewed on the \"\"Live From London\"\" and \"\"The Crush", "title": "I'll Sleep When I'm Dead (Bon Jovi song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.81, "text": "I Can Sleep When I'm Dead \"\"I Can Sleep When I'm Dead\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Jason Michael Carroll. It was released in February 2008 as the third single from his album \"\"Waitin' in the Country\"\". It peaked at number 21 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" country charts. The song was written by Carroll, Rivers Rutherford and Jim Collins. The song is an up-tempo accompanied largely by electric guitar, in which the central character is kept awake due to a lifestyle of constant nighttime partying. As a result, he does not have any time set", "title": "I Can Sleep When I'm Dead" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "I'll Sleep When You're Dead I'll Sleep When You're Dead is the second solo studio album by American hip hop artist El-P. It was released through Definitive Jux on March 20, 2007. It peaked at number 78 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 chart, selling about 11,000 copies in its first week. Music videos were created for \"\"Flyentology\"\" and \"\"Smithereens\"\". Despite his usual dislike of \"\"records that have a bunch of (featuring so and so) after every song title\"\", El-P has explained the more organic nature of the collaborations on \"\"I'll Sleep When You're Dead\"\": El-P has compared the overall sound of", "title": "I'll Sleep When You're Dead" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "image of Jason Michael Carroll racing his paperboy home and his baritone voice sounds really great on this track. If we must have country rock, this is what it should be: this song's loud, but in a country kind of way.\"\" A music video was made for the song in June 2008. It was directed by David McClister, who also directed the video for Carroll's 2007 single \"\"Livin' Our Love Song\"\". I Can Sleep When I'm Dead \"\"I Can Sleep When I'm Dead\"\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Jason Michael Carroll. It was released", "title": "I Can Sleep When I'm Dead" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "Sound\"\" placed it at number 42 on the \"\"Top 50 Albums of 2007\"\" list. Credits adapted from liner notes. I'll Sleep When You're Dead I'll Sleep When You're Dead is the second solo studio album by American hip hop artist El-P. It was released through Definitive Jux on March 20, 2007. It peaked at number 78 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 chart, selling about 11,000 copies in its first week. Music videos were created for \"\"Flyentology\"\" and \"\"Smithereens\"\". Despite his usual dislike of \"\"records that have a bunch of (featuring so and so) after every song title\"\", El-P has explained the", "title": "I'll Sleep When You're Dead" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "Sleep When I'm Dead \"\"Sleep When I'm Dead\"\" is a single by the British band The Cure released on 13 July 2008 on Geffen Records in the United Kingdom. It was pushed back to 15 July in the United States to comply with the tradition of releasing songs on a Tuesday. It has the distinction of including a keyboard part despite the fact that the band has not had a keyboardist in their lineup since 2005, although \"\"The Only One\"\" and \"\"NY Trip\"\" feature piano parts. Robert Smith told \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" the song was originally written during sessions for the", "title": "Sleep When I'm Dead" } ]
what level is a city and guilds qualification?
[ "entry level to level 7" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.22, "text": "arranging and even door supervision (bouncer). The qualifications available include National Vocational Qualifications (NVQs), most of which are offered at level 2 or 3, although City & Guilds offers NVQs up to Level 7. With 229 NVQs on the Register of Regulated Qualifications (as of November 2016), City & Guilds offers more different NVQs than any other organisation. City & Guilds launched the TechBac in 2014. This is a baccalaureate-style qualification aimed at 16–19-year-old and taking in qualifications in technical skills and workplace skills. It is available at level 2 and level 3, with the level 3 awards attracting UCAS", "title": "City and Guilds of London Institute" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.53, "text": "of accredited qualifications mapped onto the Regulated Qualifications Framework (RQF), Credit and Qualifications Framework for Wales (CQFW) and Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework (SCQF). As of November 2016, City & Guilds offers 2312 different regulated qualifications, more than any other awarding body. These cover entry level to level 7 on the RQF, with most qualifications falling in the entry level to level 3 range. The range of vocational qualifications covers areas such as engineering technician, arts and craft, tradesman, health and social care, hairdressing, automotive maintenance, construction, and catering, but also more obscure subjects such as sheep shearing, DJing, flower", "title": "City and Guilds of London Institute" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.41, "text": "points that can count towards admission to university or college courses. The TechBac can be studied in eleven subjects: City & Guilds offers higher level qualifications in a wide range of subjects ranging from Professional Engineering, Engineering Technology, Management, Building Services Engineering to various levels of apprenticeships, for higher technicians, tradesman, Craft, Travel and Tourism. These qualifications consist of outcomes competencies based units, covering core, specialised, and key technical and management areas, which are assessed by means of examinations and written assignment. Higher Professional Diplomas (HPD) were a suite of awards at level 4 of the RQF for people who", "title": "City and Guilds of London Institute" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.81, "text": "diploma level) of the Regulated Qualifications Framework, corresponding to the Licentiateship (LCGI), Affiliateship (AfCGI), Graduateship (GCGI) and Membership (MCGI) of the Institute. According to City and Guilds, the characteristics of someone gaining a Professional Recognition Award are: Licentiateship (LCGI): \"\"A level 4 Professional Recognition Award (Licentiateship) candidate would typically: Affiliateship (AfCGI): \"\"A level 5 Professional Recognition Award (Affiliateship) candidate would typically: Graduateship (GCGI): \"\"A level 6 Professional Recognition Award (Graduateship) candidate would typically: Membership (MCGI): \"\"A level 7 Professional Recognition Award (Membership) candidate would typically: City & Guilds offers graduate (level 6) and postgraduate (level 7) diplomas in engineering. These", "title": "City and Guilds of London Institute" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "the highest category NVQs of level 4. Membership (MCGI) is placed on NQF level 7, and Fellowship (FCGI) on level 8, compared by OFQUAL to NVQs of level 5. City & Guilds itself ties each NVQ to the level on the NQF with the same number. Both Graduateship (GCGI) and Associateship (ACGI) have been awarded, before the year 2004, at level 5 of NVQ. The NVQ Framework classifies the economy into the following areas: National Vocational Qualification National Vocational Qualifications (NVQs) were work-based awards in England, Wales and Northern Ireland that are achieved through assessment and training. The regulatory framework", "title": "National Vocational Qualification" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.72, "text": "want to gain advanced technical skills and broader management knowledge. As of February 2017 most have been discontinued and while the \"\"Higher Professional Diploma in Sport and Recreation Management\"\" is still running, it is no longer open to new learners. The Master Professional Diploma (MPD) was a level 7 award suitable for those working at the higher levels in a relevant industry. It is no longer awarded. The City and Guilds Awards for Professional Recognition are accredited awards offered at levels 4 (academic first-year undergraduate or certificate of higher education level) to 7 (academic Master's degree or postgraduate certificate or", "title": "City and Guilds of London Institute" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "again into the National qualifications frameworks in the United Kingdom in 2015. The terms NVQ and SVQ (Scottish Vocational Qualification) are still widely used. Plumbers in the United Kingdom are required to pass Level 2 and Level 3 vocational requirements of the City and Guilds of London Institute. There are several regulatory bodies in the United Kingdom providing accredited plumbing qualifications, including City and Guilds of London Institute and Pearson PLC . Plumbers in Australia have licensing requirements that differ from state to state but it is generally accepted a 4-year apprenticeship with a further minimum experience of 2 years", "title": "Plumber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "City and Guilds. These qualifications are generally delivered by Further Education (FE) establishments like colleges, or by private training providers. Upon successful completion of an accredited awarding body qualification, candidates become eligible for Level 3 REPs(Register of Exercise Professionals)status. University graduates with an appropriate honours degree can also apply to become an approved by REPs through Accreditation of Prior Learning (APL) and Accreditation of Prior Achievement (APA). REPs is the professional body for the UK health and fitness industry, and does not award qualifications directly. Most health and fitness qualifications endorsed by REPs vary in levels from 1 - 5,", "title": "Personal trainer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "by a variety of awarding bodies such as City and Guilds, Edexcel, OCR, NCFE and ABC Awards. They are available at various levels on the RQF, and in a variety of different sizes. A range of vocational qualifications include the competence-based National Vocational Qualifications (NVQs) that can be taken at work, college, or as part of an Apprenticeship. They are based on national standards for various occupations, and cover the practical, work-related tasks designed to help learners do a job effectively. NVQs are at levels 1 to 7 on the RQF. Qualification types in the United Kingdom In the UK", "title": "Qualification types in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.28, "text": "for vocational, managerial and engineering qualifications from entry-level craft and trade skills up to post-doctoral achievement. A separate organisation, the City and Guilds of London Art School has also close ties with the London livery companies and is involved in the training of master craftworkers in stone and wood carving, as well as fine artists. In Germany there are no longer any \"\"Zünfte\"\" (or \"\"Gilden\"\" – the terms used were rather different from town to town), nor any restriction of a craft to a privileged corporation. However, under one other of their old names albeit a less frequent one, \"\"Innungen\"\",", "title": "Guild" } ]
who owns the crown plaza hotel in chicago illinois?
[ "InterContinental Hotels Group" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "The new owners are planning renovations which may include reopening the Tip Top Tap on the hotel's 23rd floor. Warwick Allerton - Chicago The Warwick Allerton - Chicago (formerly Allerton Hotel and Warwick Allerton Hotel Chicago and Allerton Crowne Plaza Hotel) is a 25-story hotel skyscraper on the Magnificent Mile in the Near North Side community area of Chicago, Illinois. It was the first building in the city to feature pronounced setbacks and towers resulting from the 1923 zoning law. The building was designated a Chicago Landmark on May 29, 1998. When the Allerton Hotel first opened, it had fourteen", "title": "Warwick Allerton - Chicago" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "Hotel. On June 26, 2009, the Wayne County Circuit Court appointed David Findling of The Findling Law Firm, PLC, as receiver of the hotel. The hotel was again shuttered in August 2009 when Mutual Bank of Harvey, Illinois foreclosed on the mortgage. After the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation banking division declared Mutual Bank insolvent, United Central Bank of Garland, Texas, acquired Mutual Bank's assets. In March 2012, the hotel was sold by the Receiver, David Findling to an unnamed investor who reportedly planned to renovate it and enter into a management agreement with Crowne Plaza Hotels &", "title": "Crowne Plaza Detroit Downtown Riverfront" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "Moscow mule. In November 2006, a partnership of Oxford Lodging and Perry Capital purchased the hotel from FelCor Lodging for $70,000,000. The new owners ended the affiliation with Crowne Plaza and on February 2, 2007, the property was re-christened \"\"The Allerton Hotel\"\". Shortly after the purchase, Oxford announced further renovations to the property. In March 2014, Warwick International Hotels, a New York-based hotel chain, purchased the Allerton and renamed it the \"\"Warwick Allerton Hotel\"\". Warwick acquired the Allerton from New York-based hedge fund manager Petra Capital Management LLC, which won a 2012-battle for control of the property in bankruptcy court.", "title": "Warwick Allerton - Chicago" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "Warwick Allerton - Chicago The Warwick Allerton - Chicago (formerly Allerton Hotel and Warwick Allerton Hotel Chicago and Allerton Crowne Plaza Hotel) is a 25-story hotel skyscraper on the Magnificent Mile in the Near North Side community area of Chicago, Illinois. It was the first building in the city to feature pronounced setbacks and towers resulting from the 1923 zoning law. The building was designated a Chicago Landmark on May 29, 1998. When the Allerton Hotel first opened, it had fourteen floors of small apartment-style rooms for men and six similar floors for women, with a total of 1,000 rooms.", "title": "Warwick Allerton - Chicago" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "broadcast from the Allerton, McNeill's guests included regular Fran Allison. After the Allerton Hotel was declared a Chicago landmark, it closed in August 1998 through May 1999 for a $40,000,000 renovation. The firm of Eckenhoff Saunders Architects oversaw restoration work which restored the hotel's bygone grandeur and upgraded mechanical systems. When the hotel reopened as the Allerton Crowne Plaza Hotel, the twenty-third floor, which previously housed the Tip Top Tap and the Cloud Room, became the Renaissance Ballroom and a lounge opened on the second floor called Taps on Two featuring one of the Tip Top Tap's signature drinks, a", "title": "Warwick Allerton - Chicago" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.12, "text": "owned the Plaza Hotel in Chicago. When the depression hit in 1929, the neighborhood began to spiral downward and the hotel gradually fell into disrepair. In 1932, the building was auctioned to Diederich A. Christoffers, on a bid of $10,000 above a mortgage of $500,000. Throughout the 1930s, the building became a center for organized crime. The infamous gangster Dutch Schultz maintained a residence in the building. It also likely served as the headquarters for the Moe and Shim Syndicate, an alleged liquor ring during the age of prohibition that distributed more than 650,000 gallons of alcohol. By the late", "title": "Endicott Hotel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.75, "text": "Sheridan Plaza Hotel The Sheridan Plaza Hotel is a historic hotel located at the corner of Wilson Avenue and Sheridan Road in the Uptown neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois. Construction on the hotel began in 1920, and the hotel opened in 1921. The hotel was designed by co-owner Walter Ahlschlager; the brick building features extensive terra cotta ornamentation, including terra cotta gargoyles on some of the top corners. The hotel was the first high-rise building in Uptown. The Chicago Cubs and visiting teams that played the Cubs stayed in the hotel; the building was also a popular site for weddings and", "title": "Sheridan Plaza Hotel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.64, "text": "Chicago: it is east of Michigan Avenue and its Historic Michigan Boulevard District, north of Monroe Street and the Art Institute of Chicago; and south of Madison Street. Looking north from the fountain, viewers see some of the tallest buildings in the United States (Aon Center, Two Prudential Plaza, and One Prudential Plaza). In December 1999, Lester Crown and his family agreed to sponsor a water feature in Millennium Park. Unlike other park feature sponsors, the Crowns acted independently of Millennium Park officials; they conducted independent surveys of water technologies, held their own informal design contest, and stayed active in", "title": "Crown Fountain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.2, "text": "National Hotels from 1984 to 1988, when that chain merged with Canadian Pacific Hotels. The hotel property was transferred from CN to Canada Lands Corporation in 1988. The hotel was renamed Crowne Plaza Hotel Toronto in the early 1990s. In 2003, the IHG (owner of Crowne Plaza) decided to rebrand the hotel to their upscale InterContinental brand. The property was sold by Canada Lands in 2011 and is now owned by Oxford Properties. The hotel overlooks the tracks from Union Station (Toronto) and the south sections of the Metro Toronto Convention Centre. InterContinental Toronto Centre The InterContinental Toronto Centre, is", "title": "InterContinental Toronto Centre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.19, "text": "Arie Crown Theater The Arie Crown Theater is an entertainment venue named after Lithuanian immigrant Arie Crown, who was the father of Henry Crown, the American industrialist and philanthropist, and situated on Lake Shore Drive, Chicago. It opened in 1960, with seating for 5,000 people, one of the largest seating capacities in Chicago. The theater is part of the McCormick Place convention facility, owned by the Metropolitan Pier and Exposition Authority. The theatre was damaged by a fire in 1967 and was closed until 1971. After re-opening a year later for Mahalia Jackson's funeral, the Arie Crown Theater has had", "title": "Arie Crown Theater" } ]
what is the setting of a dolls house?
[ "a Norwegian town circa 1879", "a Norwegian town" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "is set in a concentration camp \"\"Joy Division\"\". House of Dolls House of Dolls is a 1955 novella by Ka-tzetnik 135633. The novella describes \"\"Joy Divisions\"\", which were groups of Jewish women in the concentration camps during World War II who were kept for the sexual pleasure of Nazi soldiers. The origin of Ka-tzetnik's story is not clear. Some say it is based on a diary kept by a young Jewish girl who was captured in Poland when she was fourteen years old and forced into sexual slavery in a Nazi labour camp. However, the diary itself has not been", "title": "House of Dolls" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23, "text": "A Doll's House A Doll's House (; also translated as \"\"A Doll House\"\") is a three-act play written by Norway's Henrik Ibsen. It premiered at the Royal Theatre in Copenhagen, Denmark, on 21 December 1879, having been published earlier that month. The play is set in a Norwegian town circa 1879. The play is significant for the way it deals with the fate of a married woman, who at the time in Norway lacked reasonable opportunities for self-fulfillment in a male-dominated world. It aroused a great sensation at the time, and caused a “storm of outraged controversy” that went beyond", "title": "A Doll's House" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "Dolls\"\", an all girl rock band saga shot and set in Portland, Oregon and directed by Kurt Voss. \"\"Down and Out with the Dolls\"\" featured musicians such as Lemmy Kilmister, Zoe Poledouris, Coyote Shivers, Kinnie Starr, Inger Lorre and Janis Tanaka in the cast. The film also played at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. Whyte House continued its association with Globe and its associated brands, creating web sites, streaming major action sports events including the Globe World Cup staged at Melbourne’s Rod Laver Arena and the Globe WCT Fiji surf event from the island of Tavarua in the Pacific", "title": "Whyte House Entertainment" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "The Doll's House (book) The Doll's House is a 2013 book by British author Tania Carver. The book centres on the discovery of a dead pre-transition male-to-female transgender individual on a council housing estate in Birmingham. The inside of the house is like a doll's house with pink ribbons and pink walls, stuffed toys and the table set for a tea party DI Phil Brennan on the Major Incident Squad begins investigating the puzzling case. Author Mark Billingham described the book as 'seriously scary'. In \"\"Female First\"\" the reviewer wrote 'This book was full of psychopaths, gory murder scenes and", "title": "The Doll's House (book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "in the Ibsen play – such as the early friendship of Nora and Kristine, the romance and breakup of Kristine and Krogstad, the life-threatening illness of Torvald, and the death of Nora's father – are all fleshed out in full separate scenes at the start of the film. The one-room setting of Ibsen's original is a deliberate device suggestive of Nora's isolation and her imprisonment within her marriage. In the film, however, multiple locations outside the Helmer house are used for visual explication, and to lend dramatic emphasis to plot points. Even within the house, the camera moves from room", "title": "A Doll's House (1973 Losey film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "Dollhouse A dollhouse or doll's house is a toy home made in miniature. For the last century, dollhouses have primarily been the domain of children but their collection and crafting is also a hobby for many adults. The term \"\"dollhouse\"\" is used commonly in the United States and Canada. In the UK (United Kingdom) the term \"\"dolls' house\"\" or \"\"dollshouse\"\" is used. Today's dollhouses trace their history back about four hundred years to the \"\"baby house\"\" display cases of Europe, which showed idealized interiors. Smaller dollhouses with more realistic exteriors appeared in Europe in the 18th century. Early dollhouses were", "title": "Dollhouse" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "The House of 1,000 Dolls The House of 1,000 Dolls is a 1967 thriller starring Vincent Price. It has been described as \"\"quite possibly the sleaziest movie AIP ever made\"\". The film is set in Tangier. Released initially in Spain under the Spanish title \"\"La casa de las mil muñecas\"\", it was not released in the United States until November 1967. Stephen Armstrong, vacationing with his wife Marie in Tangiers, runs into an old friend and learns he is searching for his missing girlfriend who was kidnapped by an international gang of white slavers. The kidnappers are nightclub magician Manderville", "title": "The House of 1,000 Dolls" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "did his casting of outspoken actress Fonda – known at the time as \"\"Hanoi Jane\"\" – in the lead role. Set in nineteenth century Norway, Ibsen's \"\"A Doll's House\"\" focuses on the married life of banker Torvald Helmer and his wife Nora. A young middle-class couple with three small children, their seemingly respectable marriage is revealed to be a broken and bloodless matter. The Helmers live in an unequal partnership, dominated by Torvald. Although he professes to love her, Torvald constantly chides Nora for what he calls her careless and childlike nature; he often calls her his \"\"doll\"\". He proudly", "title": "A Doll's House (1973 Losey film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.58, "text": "Dolls' House was designed for Queen Mary in 1924 by Sir Edwin Lutyens, a leading architect of the time, and is on display at Windsor Castle in England. When first put on display it was visited by 1.6 million people in seven months. It is approximately 5' tall, contains 16 rooms, and required 4 years to construct. The dollhouse has working plumbing and lights and is filled with miniature items of the finest and most modern goods of the period. Writers like Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Rudyard Kipling contributed special books which were written and bound in scale size.", "title": "Dollhouse" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.44, "text": "building and the character of the neighbouring houses, it was deemed advisable to design the Fire Station in a more ornate style than had originally been contemplated.The ornate style and domestic scale of the building are the characteristics from which it derived its nickname ‘the dolls house'. The ground floor is rusticated and all the openings have deeply moulded surrounds. The elevation is divided into three bays, one of which projects forwards and contains the entrance. The projecting bay includes a grand window with arched pediment and pair of ionic pilasters at first floor level. Within the pediment is the", "title": "Berea Fire Station" } ]
who plays the grandmother in game of thrones?
[ "Rigg" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.98, "text": "Olenna Tyrell, a witty and sarcastic political mastermind popularly known as the Queen of Thorns, the grandmother of regular character Margaery Tyrell. Her performance was well received by critics and audiences alike, and earned her an Emmy nomination for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series for the 65th Primetime Emmy Awards in 2013. She reprised her role in season four of \"\"Game of Thrones\"\", and in July 2014 received another Guest Actress Emmy nomination. In 2015 and 2016, she again reprised the role in seasons five and six in an expanded role from the books. The character was finally", "title": "Diana Rigg" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "TV. Vicky Haughton who co-stars in \"\"Her Majesty\"\" went on to play the grandmother in the movie \"\"Whale Rider\"\". She also had a part in \"\"King Kong\"\". Walter Coblenz, the producer, was also producer on such films as \"\"All the President's Men\"\", \"\"The Candidate\"\", and \"\"The Onion Field\"\". Virginia Katz, the editor, also edited \"\"Kinsey\"\" and \"\"Dreamgirls\"\". Production designer, Kim Sinclair, also won an Academy Award in 2010 for his work on \"\"Avatar\"\". Elizabeth Wakefield, a young girl who lives in Middleton, New Zealand during the 1950s, idolizes Queen Elizabeth II and writes to her continuously when she hears that", "title": "Her Majesty (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "of hope at the end\"\". Assessing the cast's performances, he judged that \"\"Kate O'Flynn brings an astonishingly raw vulnerability to the stage as Amy […] Sorcha Cusack plays the grandmother with a robust humanity that warms this punishing play; Russell Tovey has a terrifying touch of the psycho about him as the squaddie, while Gerard Horton as his father shows how man hands on misery to man\"\". Spencer concluded his review by writing, \"\"With a bleakly atmospheric rural design by Patrick Burnier that is so real you can actually smell it and a tense, gutsy production by Lyndsey Turner, this", "title": "A Miracle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "chosen to direct the film. On October 18, 2012, it was announced that Shirley MacLaine has been offered the role of Tammy's diabetic grandmother, but the deal never came to fruition due to her scheduling conflicts with the TV series \"\"Downton Abbey\"\". On March 20, 2013, Susan Sarandon took the role of the grandmother. Sarandon wore prosthetic ankles to reflect the diabetic symptoms. Also, Kathy Bates joined the cast to play the grandmother’s lesbian cousin who saves the duo from some bad spots. And Mark Duplass joined to play a man who Tammy meets on her trip and they develop", "title": "Tammy (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "ahead of schedule, the \"\"Peege\"\" crew were able to get access to the studio offices for the remaining two weeks of the lease without any cost. Next door to those offices was the studio for the television series \"\"Gunsmoke\"\", and Jeanette Nolan, a guest-star on the show, was approached to play the role of the grandmother. Lead actor Bruce Davison had enjoyed recent success as the star of \"\"The Strawberry Statement\"\" and \"\"Willard\"\", but liked the script enough that he agreed to participate for only the Screen Actors Guild statutory minimum wage, and a small share of any profits. Prior", "title": "Peege" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "portrayal, saying that she doted on it, and dubbed Ullman as brilliant. \"\"But I get into trouble now if I go into a shop with a bag over my arm [...] A man came up to me in M&S the other day and said to me, 'I've got my eye on you'.\"\" One person Ullman doesn't expect to have the same reaction as Dench is the Duchess of Cornwall, Camilla Parker-Bowles. \"\"For Camilla, I don't think I'm going to get any Facebook approval!\"\" In Series One, she plays both grandmothers to the youngest heir to the British royal throne, Camilla", "title": "Tracey Ullman's Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "Ellen Burstyn, who had played her grandmother the previous year in \"\"Wish You Well\"\". She provided the voice of Celestine in the English dub of \"\"Ernest & Celestine\"\" (2012), Violet in \"\"The Boxcar Children\"\" (2014) and The Little Girl in \"\"The Little Prince\"\" (2015). In July, it was announced that Foy would play Clara in 2018 in the film \"\"The Nutcracker and the Four Realms\"\". Mackenzie Foy Mackenzie Christine Foy (born November 10, 2000) is an American actress. She is known for appearing as Renesmee Cullen in the 2012 film \"\"\"\", which earned her a Young Artist Award nomination as", "title": "Mackenzie Foy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.47, "text": "is that of his mother Catherine, the young boy was played by his neighbour's son Bert Massey and the cat is one of the family's Manx kittens. The counterclaim by film historian Frank Gray is that the film was made by Smith at his studio in St. Anne's Well Gardens, Hove, the grandmother is played by his wife Laura Bayley, the close up of the eye is that of character actor Tom Green, the young boy was played by his son Harold and the cat is the family's tabby. The claim by de Vries is further supported by the lack", "title": "Grandma's Reading Glass" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "last two weeks of the San Francisco engagement and the entire Los Angeles engagement of the tour. In Dallas in summer of 2015 the role of the grandmother, Berthe, was played by Adrienne Barbeau and Pippin by Sam Lips. Gabrielle McClinton (who performed the role on Broadway as Tony Award Winner Patina Miller's understudy) replaced Sasha Allen as Leading Player on July 29, 2015 in Chicago, and Brian Flores replaced Sam Lips as Pippin. In August 2017, a scaled down production opened at the Hope Mill Theatre in Manchester. It featured a ten-person cast and a scaled down set to", "title": "Pippin (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "enjoyed working with Fitzgerald and labelled Louise's actions as \"\"malicious.\"\" Barbara Windsor reprised her role as Louise's grandmother, Peggy Mitchell, for her final stint in May 2016, on which Keeper said that she was, \"\"so excited to play Peggy's granddaughter\"\". She explained that Louise \"\"adores and idolises Peggy\"\", which resembles the actress' relationship with Windsor. Keeper has reflected on the storyline, branding it \"\"an utter privilege\"\" and \"\"a real honour\"\", adding that she had hoped to film with Windsor. In January 2017, Keeper described Louise's development as \"\"quite organic\"\" and explained that viewers would lose interest in the character if", "title": "Louise Mitchell" } ]
what's the nba record for most points in a half?
[ "59" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.95, "text": "route to scoring 86 points for the first half, which was the most points scored in a half. They also hit 13 three-pointers in the first half, which broke the Finals record for most threes in a half set last game by the Warriors. The Cavaliers finished the game with 24 three-pointers, which easily broke the Finals record for the most threes in a game set by the Warriors in Game 2. Both the Cavaliers and Warriors combined to score a total of 154 points in the first half, which is another Finals record for most points by any two", "title": "2017 NBA Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.44, "text": "half still stands as the NBA playoff record for points scored in a quarter (29) and in a half (39). His six consecutive field goals in the fourth quarter led to a 51-point finish for him and a victory for the Warriors. The \"\"Sleepy Floyd game\"\" was a catalyst for increased interest in the NBA in the Bay Area which was furthered by new coach Don Nelson, who engineered another successful string of wins in the late 1980s and early 1990s with the high-scoring trio of point guard Tim Hardaway, guard Mitch Richmond and forward Chris Mullin (collectively known as", "title": "Golden State Warriors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.41, "text": "scored 63 points on February 10, 1949. It remained the most in an NBA game until Elgin Baylor scored 64 points in a 1959 game. Fulks' 63-point outburst came during a Warriors 108-87 victory over the Indianapolis Jets. Fulks made 27 of 56 field goal attempts and nine of 14 free throws. Along the way he shattered the record for most points in one half (33), field goals, and field goal attempts. The 6'5\"\" (1.96 m) Fulks was known both for his athletic drives to the basket as well as his shooting. He was perhaps most remembered as one of", "title": "Joe Fulks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.19, "text": "Jordan and Clyde Drexler (placing the latter firmly in the former's shadow). The Chicago Bulls won both games in the regular season series: Michael Jordan dominated from the beginning, breaking the record for most points in a first half in the playoffs once held by Elgin Baylor (Michael had 35, Baylor had 33). This included six first-half threes (also a record). It was after the sixth three-pointer that Jordan turned towards the broadcast table and famously shrugged to indicate his surprise. Jordan's shrug became a highlight reel mainstay. Portland held their final lead at 45–44 in the second quarter before", "title": "1992 NBA Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "record for points in a postseason half with 70. It was the first time the Pacers had given up 70 points since 1992. Allen's single turnover was the least ever suffered by the Heat in a first half. Their five total turnovers is tied for the fewest in franchise history. The Game 3 victory marked the first time that an NBA team had won five straight road games by double digits. The Heat won the series 4–3, with a 99–76 win in game 7. In the 2014 NBA Playoffs, after beating the Brooklyn Nets in five games, and the Pacers", "title": "Miami Heat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "team record for most points in a half (42), scored 40+ points in 9 consecutive games (joining Chamberlain and Jordan), scored 35+ points in 13 consecutive games (trailing only Chamberlain), became the third player to average 40 points in a month, and became the first Laker to record a triple-double in consecutive games since Magic Johnson in 1991. The Lakers finished the season with a 50–32 record, their 27th 50+ victory season since moving to Los Angeles. In the playoffs, the pivotal moment was a familiar one. With the series tied at two games apiece, the Lakers were already missing", "title": "History of the Los Angeles Lakers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "points per game in 1990–91, it also surrendered an NBA record 130.8 points per game, including 107 points in a single half to the Phoenix Suns, which remains an NBA record. Under Westhead, the Nuggets were sometimes called the \"\"Enver Nuggets\"\" (as in no \"\"D\"\" (no defense)). The next year the Nuggets drafted Dikembe Mutombo, who made the All-Star team, and played at a more conservative pace scoring just 99.7 points per game, but only improved to 24 wins. Westhead was fired from the Nuggets after two seasons after posting a combined W/L record of 44–120. Following his tenure with", "title": "Paul Westhead" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "scored 18 points to reach the 20,000 point total for his career. On June 6, 2010, in Game 2 of the 2010 NBA Finals in a 103–94 victory against the Los Angeles Lakers, Allen set a then record for most three-pointers made in an NBA Finals game on 8–11 shooting to tie the series 1–1. He broke Michael Jordan's record of six three-pointers in one half by hitting seven in the first half and had tied Scottie Pippen and Kenny Smith's record for most three-pointers in one game in the NBA Finals by half time. Allen also became the first", "title": "Ray Allen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "tied Chandler Parsons' record set in 2014, and Golden State made 17 threes in the first half to set the NBA record for a half. With Curry having already scored 51 points in a game earlier in 2018–19, the Splash Brothers became the first NBA teammates to have each scored 50 or more points in a contest through their team's first eight games. The \"\"Splash Brothers\"\" nickname refers to the duo's ability to \"\"splash\"\" the net with the ball, particularly on three-point shots, and is a play on an older nickname for another pair of Oakland teammates, baseball players Jose", "title": "Splash Brothers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.03, "text": "averaged a league-best 119.9 points per game in 1990-91, but also surrendered an NBA record 130.8 points per game. They also allowed 107 points to be scored in a single half to the Phoenix Suns, which also remains an NBA record. Westhead's system has been imitated by other college teams, including Grinnell College. David Arseneault, the architect of the Grinnell System, added to Westhead's system by substituting players in three waves of five players, similar to an ice hockey shift. The highest scoring game in NCAA history was played by two teams (Troy & DeVry-Atlanta) who both employed Westhead's system", "title": "Run and gun (basketball)" } ]
who played the king in the ten commandments?
[ "Yul Brynner", "Woodrow Strode" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.8, "text": "Review Award for Best Actor for his role as Rameses and his other roles in \"\"Anastasia\"\" and \"\"The King and I\"\". It is also one of the most financially successful films ever made, grossing approximately $122.7 million at the box office during its initial release; it was the most successful film of 1956 and the second-highest-grossing film of the decade. According to \"\"Guinness World Records\"\", in terms of theatrical exhibition it is the seventh most successful film of all-time when the box office gross is adjusted for inflation. In 1999, the film was selected for preservation in the United States", "title": "The Ten Commandments (1956 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.77, "text": "Yul Brynner Yul Brynner (born Yuliy Borisovich Briner, ; July 11, 1920 – October 10, 1985) was a Russian-born film and stage actor. Brynner was best known for his portrayal of King Mongkut of Siam in the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical \"\"The King and I\"\", for which he won two Tony Awards and an Academy Award for the film version. He played the role 4,625 times on stage. He also starred as Ramesses II in the Cecil B. DeMille epic \"\"The Ten Commandments\"\" (1956), and played General Bounine in the film \"\"Anastasia\"\" (also 1956), the gunman Chris Adams in \"\"The", "title": "Yul Brynner" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.73, "text": "to imitate him, and a shaven head was often referred to as the \"\"Yul Brynner look\"\". Brynner reprised his \"\"Shall We Dance?\"\" segment with Patricia Morison on the TV special \"\"\"\", broadcast March 28, 1954 on all four American TV networks of the time. Brynner's second motion picture was the film version of \"\"The King and I\"\" (1956) with Deborah Kerr. It was a huge success critically and commercially. Cecil B. de Mille hired him for \"\"The Ten Commandments\"\" (1956) to play Ramesses II opposite Charlton Heston after seeing him in the stage version of \"\"The King and I,\"\" telling", "title": "Yul Brynner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "Eduard Franz Eduard Franz (born Eduard Franz Schmidt; October 31, 1902 – February 10, 1987) was an American actor of theatre, film and television. Franz portrayed King Ahab in the 1953 biblical low-budget film \"\"Sins of Jezebel\"\", Jethro in Cecil B. DeMille's \"\"The Ten Commandments\"\" (1956), and Jehoam in Henry Koster's \"\"The Story of Ruth\"\" (1960). Franz was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. His childhood ambition was to become a commercial artist, a goal that led him to enroll later at the University of Wisconsin, where he joined the Wisconsin Players Theater, a new student group. Performing in the theater's 1922-1923", "title": "Eduard Franz" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.19, "text": "The King of Kings (1927 film) The King of Kings is a 1927 American silent epic film produced and directed by Cecil B. DeMille. It depicts the last weeks of Jesus before his crucifixion and stars H. B. Warner in the lead role. Featuring the opening and resurrection scenes in two-color Technicolor, the film is the second in DeMille's biblical trilogy, preceded by \"\"The Ten Commandments\"\" (1923) and followed by \"\"The Sign of the Cross\"\" (1932). We see Mary Magdalene, here portrayed as a wild courtesan, entertain many men around her. Upon learning that Judas is with a carpenter she", "title": "The King of Kings (1927 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "his fellow slaves can escape. The execution of the scene is based on the one seen in the 1956 American epic film \"\"The Ten Commandments\"\", in which Moses parts the Red Sea. The shot in which Pharaoh and his guards are drowning is also taken from the movie. In Homer's dream, Homer has the role of King Solomon who, according to the Books of Kings and Book of Chronicles was a King of Israel, as well as one of the 48 prophets according to the Talmud. Bart's dream shows Bart as King David and, rather than telling the story of", "title": "Simpsons Bible Stories" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "included performances in \"\"Hidalgo\"\" (2004), \"\"\"\" (2005) playing the title role for Italian television, and \"\"One Night with the King\"\" (2005) (again with O'Toole). Sharif could be seen in \"\"The Ten Commandments\"\" (2006). In Egypt he starred in \"\"Hassan and Marcus\"\" (2008) with Adel Emam' and was in \"\"The Traveller\"\" (2009). He had support roles in \"\"The Last Templar\"\" (2009) and \"\"Rock the Casbah\"\" (2013). Sharif's final role was as lead actor in the short science education film \"\"1001 Inventions and the World of Ibn Al-Haytham\"\", which was directed by Ahmed Salim and was released as part of the United", "title": "Omar Sharif" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.02, "text": "in several countries and released in direct competition with Cecil B. DeMille's religious spectacular \"\"The Ten Commandments\"\". Wright Lorimer Wright Lorimer (March 10, 1874 - December 22, 1911) was the stage name of Walter Myron Smith, an American stage actor and playwright who was also known as Walter M. S. Lowell. He was author of a famous religious play \"\"The Shepherd King\"\" (1904) and starred in the Broadway production playing David. The play was co-written with Arnold Reeves. Lorimer committed suicide in 1911 despondent over a contract and proceeds of \"\"The Shepherd King\"\" with producer William A. Brady. In 1923", "title": "Wright Lorimer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "big budget international movie of the Marco Polo story and \"\"The King of Paris\"\", about Alexandre Dumas. Neither project came to fruition. Instead he was cast by Michelangelo Antonioni opposite Monica Vitti in \"\"L'Eclisse\"\" (1962), a major critical success, although audiences were small. More popular was another all-star anthology film, \"\"The Devil and the Ten Commandments\"\" (1963); Delon's segment cast him with Danielle Darrieux. Producer Jacques Bar was making a heist film with Jean Gabin with backing from MGM, \"\"Any Number Can Win\"\" (1963). Gabin's co star was meant to be Jean-Louis Trintignant until Delon lobbied Bar for the role.", "title": "Alain Delon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "register. Heston's newborn son, Fraser (born February 12, 1955), was cast by DeMille (on the suggestion of Henry Wilcoxon, who said to him \"\"The timing's just right. If it's a boy, who better to play the Baby Moses?\"\") as soon as Heston announced to DeMille that his wife Lydia was pregnant. Fraser Heston was three months old during filming. The part of Nefretiri, the Egyptian throne princess, was considered \"\"the most sought after role of the year\"\" in 1954. Ann Blyth, Vanessa Brown, Joan Evans, Rhonda Fleming, Coleen Gray, Jane Griffiths, Audrey Hepburn, Jean Marie, Vivien Leigh, Jane Russell, and", "title": "The Ten Commandments (1956 film)" } ]
who is the original singer of i write sins not tragedies?
[ "Panic! at the Disco" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.14, "text": "I Write Sins Not Tragedies \"\"I Write Sins Not Tragedies\"\" is a song by American rock band Panic! at the Disco, and is the second single from their debut studio album, \"\"A Fever You Can't Sweat Out\"\" (2005), and was released on February 27, 2006, on both CD and 7\"\" vinyl. The pizzicato cello motif that the song is built upon was played by session musician Heather Stebbins. The song reached No. 7 on the United States \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, the band's only top forty hit until the release of \"\"Hallelujah\"\" in 2015. The band would return the top ten", "title": "I Write Sins Not Tragedies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "receiving significant radio airplay upon its re-release, the single only reached No. 25 in the UK Singles Chart. Many U.S. radio stations, in response to the language found in the song, wanted an edited version. The lyrics \"\"The poor groom's bride is a whore\"\" and \"\"Haven't you people ever heard of closing a goddamn door?\"\" were changed by replacing \"\"whore\"\" with a \"\"\"\"shhh\"\"\"\" sound and removing \"\"god\"\" in \"\"goddamn\"\". Some stations – generally modern rock stations – still play the original version. The song was covered by Fall Out Boy, fellow Decaydance band, for their live album, \"\"\"\". (Fall Out", "title": "I Write Sins Not Tragedies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "Boy commonly uses the song's chorus as a lead-in to \"\"This Ain't a Scene, It's an Arms Race\"\" in concert.) \"\"I Write Sins Not Tragedies\"\" was ranked No. 3 in \"\"Billboard\"\"s Best 2000's Video poll. The title of the song refers to Douglas Coupland's novel \"\"Shampoo Planet\"\", wherein the main character, Tyler Johnson, says: \"\"I am writing a list of tragic character flaws on my dollar bills with a felt pen. I am thinking of the people in my universe and distilling for each of these people the \"\"one\"\" flaw in their character that will be their downfall – the", "title": "I Write Sins Not Tragedies" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.36, "text": "flaw that will be their undoing. What I write are not sins; I write tragedies.\"\" \"\"I Write Sins Not Tragedies\"\" is Panic! at the Disco's first single to have a music video. (\"\"The Only Difference Between Martyrdom and Suicide Is Press Coverage\"\" was the first single, but no video was filmed.) The video for the song takes place at a strange, circus-themed wedding played by the Lucent Dossier Vaudeville Cirque. The video starts as the bride, played by Jessie Preston, and groom, Daniel Isaac McGuffey, are about to be married. Her family dress and behave formally, but are revealed later", "title": "I Write Sins Not Tragedies" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.25, "text": "Video of All Time, in a worldwide poll on MTV's website. UK 7\"\" poster bag UK CD single WMI CD single UK CD single UK 7\"\" gatefold sleeve UK 7\"\" picture disc Enhanced CD single !scope=\"\"col\"\" colspan=\"\"3\"\"| Ringtone I Write Sins Not Tragedies \"\"I Write Sins Not Tragedies\"\" is a song by American rock band Panic! at the Disco, and is the second single from their debut studio album, \"\"A Fever You Can't Sweat Out\"\" (2005), and was released on February 27, 2006, on both CD and 7\"\" vinyl. The pizzicato cello motif that the song is built upon was", "title": "I Write Sins Not Tragedies" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "to have fallen asleep and have eyes painted on their eyelids. His family are lower-class entertainers and carnival folk, and interrupt the wedding. The ringmaster, played by vocalist Brendon Urie, acts as narrator and disrupts the events. After an argument between the two families, the bride runs out and is followed by one of her guests. The ringmaster drags the groom outside by his tie, where his fiancée is kissing the guest who followed her out of the church. The groom straightens up, looking shocked, and Urie and the groom bow to the camera. The ringmaster is revealed to be", "title": "I Write Sins Not Tragedies" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.16, "text": "was their lead singer. When Urie filled in for Ross during a band rehearsal, they were impressed with Urie's vocal abilities and he was chosen as their lead singer. Since then, Panic! at the Disco has released six studio albums with Urie as lead vocalist. \"\"A Fever You Can't Sweat Out\"\" was released in 2005 with the hit lead single \"\"I Write Sins Not Tragedies\"\" propelling it to 1.8 million sales. For their second album, \"\"Pretty. Odd.\"\" (2008), Urie also took lyrical responsibility and wrote two of the tracks on the record by himself; those tracks being \"\"I Have Friends", "title": "Brendon Urie" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.89, "text": "single \"\"I Write Sins Not Tragedies\"\" had in the United States but found chart prominence in Europe and Oceania, peaking at number 10 in New Zealand, number 15 in Australia and number 23 in the UK. The accompanying music video for the song, directed by Shane Drake, features the band performing at a masquerade-style strip club. Written by Ryan Ross and released on May 4, 2006 as a CD single, \"\"But It's Better If You Do\"\" is the third single to be released by Panic! at the Disco, and the second with an accompanying video. \"\"It's a song about being", "title": "But It's Better If You Do" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "likely the Beast spoken of in the Revelation\"\". She also said Obama's presidency is a sign of the Apocalypse. The Westboro Baptist Church produces music videos and parodies of various well-known pop music songs such as \"\"Happy\"\" and \"\"I Write Sins Not Tragedies\"\" with either the original title intact or the title being often replacing the original content of the songs with homophobic and pro-WBC content (and in the case of \"\"Hey Jews\"\" and \"\"Come Together Figs\"\" parodies of \"\"Hey Jude\"\" and \"\"Come Together\"\" by The Beatles, and \"\"Israel Your Doom is Coming It Makes Us So Happy\"\", antisemitism) and", "title": "Westboro Baptist Church" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "the groom's alter ego. The music video by director Shane Drake won the award for Video of the Year during the 2006 MTV Video Music Awards. This marked the first occasion since the 1989 VMAs that the winner of Video of the Year did not win anything else. The video was also ranked No. 7 on VH1's list of the Top 100 Videos of 2006. The video was shot in December 2005. According to vocalist Brendon Urie, he and guitarist Ryan Ross suffered from the flu while filming the video clip. In August 2011, the video won Best VMA Winning", "title": "I Write Sins Not Tragedies" } ]
where is the new stadium being built in las vegas?
[ "Paradise, Nevada", "in Paradise, Nevada" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "a new stadium in Summerlin. In October 2017, the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority approved a 20-year, $80 million naming rights agreement to help pay for a new $150 million 10,000-seat ballpark which could open in 2019. Las Vegas Ballpark is expected to include 22 suites, a center field pool, kids' zone, and several bars. The official groundbreaking was held on February 13, 2018. By April 2018, excavation was 85 percent complete with nearby grading for parking lots about 90 percent complete. By June 2018, it was on schedule to be completed before the 2019 season. Reservations for tickets", "title": "Las Vegas Ballpark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.48, "text": "reports emerged that Las Vegas Sands was considering developing a stadium in conjunction with Majestic Realty and UNLV, on a 42-acre site on Tropicana Avenue owned by UNLV. UNLV had been in the market for a new stadium to replace Sam Boyd Stadium since at least 2011. Raiders owner Mark Davis visited Las Vegas on January 29 to tour the site and meet with Sands chairman Sheldon Adelson and other local figures. The Raiders, who had been trying to get a new stadium built for the team since the 1980s, had just missed out on relocating to Los Angeles that", "title": "Las Vegas Stadium" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.34, "text": "Las Vegas Stadium Las Vegas Stadium is the working name for a domed stadium under construction in Paradise, Nevada for the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League (NFL) and the UNLV Rebels football team of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV). It is located on about 62 acres west of Mandalay Bay at Russell Road and Hacienda Avenue and between Polaris Avenue and Dean Martin Drive, just west of Interstate 15. Construction of the $1.8 billion stadium began in September 2017 and is expected to be completed in time for the 2020 NFL season. In January 2016,", "title": "Las Vegas Stadium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "Las Vegas Ballpark Las Vegas Ballpark is a baseball stadium under construction in Summerlin, Nevada for the Las Vegas Aviators of the Triple-A Pacific Coast League. The stadium will be owned by the Howard Hughes Corporation. The stadium site is located near the intersection of South Town Center Drive and West Sahara Avenue. Construction of the $150 million stadium began in 2018 and is expected to be completed in time for the Aviators' 2019 season. It will serve as a replacement for the team's previous home at Cashman Field, where the team has resided since 1983. The home opener will", "title": "Las Vegas Ballpark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "public dollars for a new taxpayer-funded stadium, the proposal faced public backlash before MLS ultimately decided to pass on Las Vegas in February 2015. Las Vegas is home to the Las Vegas Aviators of the Pacific Coast League (AAA) who play at Cashman Field. The Aviators are currently the AAA affiliate of the Oakland Athletics and the only professional baseball team that plays in the City of Las Vegas. On October 11, 2017, the Las Vegas Aviators got approval to build Las Vegas Ballpark in Summerlin, Nevada. Beginning in 2018, Las Vegas became home to a USL soccer team known", "title": "Sports in the Las Vegas metropolitan area" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.58, "text": "Houston, Georgia State and Bishop Gorman. In 2016, a new domed stadium was proposed and approved for Las Vegas that will be the home to the Las Vegas Raiders of the National Football League (NFL) after the team relocates to Las Vegas from Oakland and the Rebels replacing Sam Boyd Stadium. The stadium is expected to be completed in 2020. On September 2, 2017, the UNLV Rebels lost to the Howard University Bison 40–43 in Sam Boyd Stadium. Howard, a MEAC FCS opponent, was coached by Mike London, and led at quarterback by freshman Caylin Newton, younger brother of NFL", "title": "UNLV Rebels football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "sponsor of the overall IRB Sevens World Series. In 2017, the Oakland Raiders were given permission by the NFL to relocate to Las Vegas with the construction of a 60,000 capacity stadium on a plot of derelict land near Las Vegas Strip planned. Due to the fact that $750 million of the construction costs was expected to come in the form of public funding, a deal was thrashed out to allow the University of Las Vegas to move in as co-tenants of the new stadium. This meant that Sam Boyd Stadium faces an uncertain future with multiple sources suggesting that", "title": "USA Sevens" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "be on April 9, 2019. The decision to build a new stadium for the team, then known as the 51s, came on the back of many issues both the 51s and Minor League Baseball had with the team's previous stadium, Cashman Field. Players and staff criticized the facility noting poor conditions in the playing surface, bullpens, and clubhouse. The weight room was smaller when compared to other Triple-A stadiums, with infielder Ty Kelly calling it \"\"basically just a room... not an actual weight room\"\". The batting cage was also a point of concern for the players as it was a", "title": "Las Vegas Ballpark" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.47, "text": "soon to be constructed Las Vegas Stadium. The monorail company planned to start construction on the extension in June 2018 and have it completed by September 2020, in time for the completion of the stadium and Las Vegas Raiders inaugural season in Las Vegas. In November 2018 it was confirmed that two new Monorail stations would be built; one at Mandalay Bay and another at the MSG Sphere with completion by 2021. Las Vegas Monorail The Las Vegas Monorail is a driverless monorail mass transit system located adjacent to the Las Vegas Strip, in Clark County, Nevada, United States. It", "title": "Las Vegas Monorail" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "new development project known as The Park, with retail and dining space between New York-New York and the Park MGM casino hotels. The Anschutz Entertainment Group (AEG) first tried to build an arena in Las Vegas in association with Harrah's Entertainment. In 2007, the joint venture announced they would build a 20,000 seat stadium behind the Bally's and Paris casino-hotels. Caesars Entertainment, Inc. had previously envisioned using the location to build a baseball park, but the company's buyout by Harrah's cancelled the plans. Through the following year, Harrah's became uncertain on continuing with the project, not knowing if AEG would", "title": "T-Mobile Arena" } ]
name of black man in to kill a mockingbird?
[ "Thomas \"Tom\" Robinson", "Tom Robinson" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.59, "text": "to turn the other cheek, and to stand for what you believe. He also allows his children to call him by his first name. Early in the film, the children see their father accept hickory nuts, and other produce, from Mr. Cunningham (Crahan Denton) for legal work because the client has no money. Through their father's work as a lawyer, Scout and Jem begin to learn of the racism and evil in their town, aggravated by poverty; they mature quickly as they are exposed to it. The local judge (Paul Fix) appoints Atticus to defend a black man, Tom Robinson", "title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.3, "text": "In a town where whites are viewed as superior to blacks, Tom's sympathy for Mayella dooms his case, and he is found guilty. As Atticus leaves the courtroom, the black spectators in the balcony rise to their feet as a sign of respect and appreciation. Reverend Sykes says to Scout, \"\"Miss Jean Louise, stand up. Your father's passing.\"\" When Atticus arrives home, Sheriff Heck Tate (Frank Overton) tells him that Tom has been killed by a deputy during his transfer to prison. According to this deputy, Tom was trying to escape, \"\"running like a crazy man\"\" before he was shot.", "title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.3, "text": "Kill a Mockingbird\"\" was physically impaired, which made him unable to commit the act he was accused of, but also crippled him in other ways. Roslyn Siegel includes Tom Robinson as an example of the recurring motif among white Southern writers of the black man as \"\"stupid, pathetic, defenseless, and dependent upon the fair dealing of the whites, rather than his own intelligence to save him\"\". Although Tom is spared from being lynched, he is killed with excessive violence during an attempted escape from prison, being shot seventeen times. The theme of racial injustice appears symbolically in the novel as", "title": "To Kill a Mockingbird" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.25, "text": "Negro on trial, and Frank Overton as a troubled sheriff are good as locality characters, too. James Anderson and Collin Wilcox as Southern bigots are almost caricatures. But those are minor shortcomings in a rewarding film. Roger Ebert of the \"\"Chicago Sun-Times\"\" criticized the film for focusing less on the blacks, denouncing the cliché of the honest, white man standing for a helpless black: It expresses the liberal pieties of a more innocent time, the early 1960s, and it goes very easy on the realities of small-town Alabama in the 1930s. One of the most dramatic scenes shows a lynch", "title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.12, "text": "\"\"Abe Lincoln, Freedom Fighter\"\" (1978), Peters plays Henry, a freed black slave who is falsely accused of robbery but, defended by Abraham Lincoln, is found not guilty due to the fact he has a damaged hand and could not have committed the crime. In \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\", Peters plays Tom Robinson, a black man falsely accused of raping a white girl, whom Atticus Finch shows could not have committed because his hand (and arm) were damaged. In 1970 Peters portrayed the voice of African-American boxer Jack Johnson in Bill Cayton's film of the same name, and it is in", "title": "Brock Peters" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.08, "text": "Loiters in Mississippi. Meanwhile, A Mississippi Mother Burns Bacon\"\" (1960). The same year Harper Lee published \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\", in which a white attorney is committed to defending a black man named Tom Robinson, accused of raping a white woman. Lee, whose novel had a profound effect on civil rights, never commented on why she wrote about Robinson. Literature professor Patrick Chura noted several similarities between Till's case and that of Robinson. Writer James Baldwin loosely based his 1964 drama \"\"Blues for Mister Charlie\"\" on the Till case. He later divulged that Till's murder had been bothering him for", "title": "Emmett Till" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.97, "text": "house. After two summers of friendship with Dill, Scout and Jem find that someone leaves them small gifts in a tree outside the Radley place. Several times the mysterious Boo makes gestures of affection to the children, but, to their disappointment, he never appears in person. Judge Taylor appoints Atticus to defend Tom Robinson, a black man who has been accused of raping a young white woman, Mayella Ewell. Although many of Maycomb's citizens disapprove, Atticus agrees to defend Tom to the best of his ability. Other children taunt Jem and Scout for Atticus's actions, calling him a \"\"nigger-lover\"\". Scout", "title": "To Kill a Mockingbird" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.34, "text": "that the girl had not been examined by a doctor to check for signs of rape after the supposed assault. In his closing argument Atticus asks the all-white male jury to cast aside their prejudices and instead focus on Tom's obvious innocence. In taking the stand in his own defense, Tom denies he attacked Mayella, but states she kissed him. He testifies he voluntarily assisted Mayella because \"\"I felt sorry for her because…\"\". Although Tom does not finish his sentence, the prosecutor (William Windom) hammers home the point that he was a black man feeling sorry for a white woman.", "title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.22, "text": "had to remind participants: \"\"Collin is here at this conference because she believes in the cause. She is not the character in the film.\"\" This was due to the fact that, in the film \"\"To Kill a Mockingbird\"\", she played a white woman who falsely accused Tom Robinson, a black man, of raping her. On October 14, 2009, Wilcox died from brain cancer, aged 74, at her home in Highlands, North Carolina. Collin Wilcox (actress) Collin Wilcox (February 4, 1935 – October 14, 2009) was an American film, stage and television actress. Over her career, she was also credited as", "title": "Collin Wilcox (actress)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.14, "text": "same purpose\"\" to display Southern prejudices. Emmett Till, a black teenager who was murdered for allegedly flirting with a white woman in Mississippi in 1955, and whose death is credited as a catalyst for the Civil Rights Movement, is also considered a model for Tom Robinson. The strongest element of style noted by critics and reviewers is Lee's talent for narration, which in an early review in \"\"Time\"\" was called \"\"tactile brilliance\"\". Writing a decade later, another scholar noted, \"\"Harper Lee has a remarkable gift of story-telling. Her art is visual, and with cinematographic fluidity and subtlety we see a", "title": "To Kill a Mockingbird" } ]
name the tissue type of the inner most layer of cells?
[ "Epithelium" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.31, "text": "stone cell or sclereids. These tissues are mainly of two types: sclerenchyma fiber and sclereids. Schlerenchyma cells have a narrow lumen and are long, narrow and unicellular. The entire surface of the plant consists of a single layer of cells called epidermis or surface tissue. The entire surface of the plant has this outer layer of the epidermis. Hence it is also called surface tissue. Most of the epidermal cells are relatively flat. The outer and lateral walls of the cell are often thicker than the inner walls. The cells form a continuous sheet without intercellular spaces. It protects all", "title": "Tissue (biology)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.28, "text": "Inner nuclear layer The inner nuclear layer or layer of inner granules, of the retina, is made up of a number of closely packed cells, of which there are three varieties, viz.: bipolar cells, horizontal cells, and amacrine cells. The bipolar cells, by far the most numerous, are round or oval in shape, and each is prolonged into an inner and an outer process. They are divisible into rod bipolars and cone bipolars. Midget bipolars are linked to one cone while diffuse bipolars take groups of receptors. Diffuse bipolars can take signals from up to 50 rods or can be", "title": "Inner nuclear layer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.61, "text": "yet been shown to possess axis-cylinder processes. Their dendrites undergo extensive ramification in the inner plexiform layer. Inner nuclear layer The inner nuclear layer or layer of inner granules, of the retina, is made up of a number of closely packed cells, of which there are three varieties, viz.: bipolar cells, horizontal cells, and amacrine cells. The bipolar cells, by far the most numerous, are round or oval in shape, and each is prolonged into an inner and an outer process. They are divisible into rod bipolars and cone bipolars. Midget bipolars are linked to one cone while diffuse bipolars", "title": "Inner nuclear layer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.55, "text": "Epithelium Epithelium () is one of the four basic types of animal tissue, along with connective tissue, muscle tissue and nervous tissue. Epithelial tissues line the outer surfaces of organs and blood vessels throughout the body, as well as the inner surfaces of cavities in many internal organs. An example is the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. There are three principal shapes of epithelial cell: squamous, columnar, and cuboidal. These can be arranged in a single layer of cells as simple epithelium, either squamous, columnar, or cuboidal, or in layers of two or more cells deep as stratified", "title": "Epithelium" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.42, "text": "that are composed of microtubules. The proximal cytoplasm contains nuclei, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi complex, mitochondria, ribosomes, glycogen deposits, and numerous vesicles. The internal most layer is bounded by a layer of connective tissue known as the \"\"basal lamina\"\". The basal lamina is followed by a thick layer of muscle. Syncytia can also form when cells are infected with certain types of viruses, notably HSV-1, HIV, MeV, and pneumoviruses, e.g. respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). These syncytial formations create distinctive cytopathic effects when seen in permissive cells. Because many cells fuse together, syncytium are also known as multinucleated giant cells, or polykaryocytes.", "title": "Syncytium" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.16, "text": "form is epithelia. Epithelium Epithelium () is one of the four basic types of animal tissue, along with connective tissue, muscle tissue and nervous tissue. Epithelial tissues line the outer surfaces of organs and blood vessels throughout the body, as well as the inner surfaces of cavities in many internal organs. An example is the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. There are three principal shapes of epithelial cell: squamous, columnar, and cuboidal. These can be arranged in a single layer of cells as simple epithelium, either squamous, columnar, or cuboidal, or in layers of two or more cells", "title": "Epithelium" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.14, "text": "inner circular smooth muscle coats. This layer is responsible for the peristaltic action of the fallopian tubes. Lamina propria is a vascular connective tissue. The inner layer is a single layer of simple columnar epithelium. The columnar cells have microscopic hair-like filaments (cilia) predominately throughout the tube, but are most numerous in the infundibulum and ampulla. Estrogen increases the production of cilia on these cells. Between the ciliated cells are peg cells, which contain apical granules and produce the tubular fluid. This fluid contains nutrients for spermatozoa, oocytes, and zygotes. The secretions also promote capacitation of the sperm by removing", "title": "Fallopian tube" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.91, "text": "Endocardium The endocardium is the innermost layer of tissue that lines the chambers of the heart. Its cells are embryologically and biologically similar to the endothelial cells that line blood vessels. The endocardium also provides protection to the valves and heart chambers. The endocardium underlies the much more voluminous myocardium, the muscular tissue responsible for the contraction of the heart. The outer layer of the heart is termed epicardium and the heart is surrounded by a small amount of fluid enclosed by a fibrous sac called the pericardium. The endocardium, which is primarily made up of endothelial cells, controls myocardial", "title": "Endocardium" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.8, "text": "Germinal epithelium (male) The germinal epithelium is the innermost layer of the testicle. Germinal epithelium is also known as the wall of the seminiferous tubule within the testes. The cells in the epithelium are connected via tight junctions. One may observe two types of cell in the germinal epithelium: The large Sertoli cells (which are not dividing) function as supportive cells to the developing sperm. The second cell type are the cells belonging to the spermatogenic cell lineage. These develop to eventually become sperm cells (Spermatozoon). Typically the spermatogenic cells will make four to eight layers in the germinal epithelium.", "title": "Germinal epithelium (male)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.8, "text": "Germinal epithelium (male) The germinal epithelium is the innermost layer of the testicle. Germinal epithelium is also known as the wall of the seminiferous tubule within the testes. The cells in the epithelium are connected via tight junctions. One may observe two types of cell in the germinal epithelium: The large Sertoli cells (which are not dividing) function as supportive cells to the developing sperm. The second cell type are the cells belonging to the spermatogenic cell lineage. These develop to eventually become sperm cells (Spermatozoon). Typically the spermatogenic cells will make four to eight layers in the germinal epithelium.", "title": "Germinal epithelium (male)" } ]
what does ss stand for on naval ships?
[ "Single-screw Steamship" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "SSN (hull classification symbol) An SSN is a nuclear-powered general-purpose attack submarine. \"\"SSN\"\" is the US Navy hull classification symbol for such vessels; the \"\"SS\"\" denotes a submarine and the \"\"N\"\" denotes nuclear power. The designation SSN is used for interoperability throughout NATO under STANAG 1166. though navies use other terms. The first nuclear-powered attack submarine was the US Navy's , operational from 1954. This was followed by the four submarines of the entering service in 1957. The Royal Navy's first nuclear fleet submarine was which by using an American reactor entered service in 1963. The first all-British nuclear submarines", "title": "SSN (hull classification symbol)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "most notably to the \"\"Jeffersonian Gunboats\"\" of the early 1800s and the \"\"Tinclad\"\" river gunboats of the Civil War Mississippi Squadron. It is important to understand that hull number letter prefixes are not acronyms, and should not be carelessly treated as abbreviations of ship type classifications. Thus, \"\"DD\"\" does not stand for anything more than \"\"Destroyer\"\". \"\"SS\"\" simply means \"\"Submarine\"\". And \"\"FF\"\" is the post-1975 type code for \"\"Frigate.\"\" The hull classification codes for ships in active duty in the United States Navy are governed under Secretary of the Navy Instruction 5030.8B (SECNAVINST 5030.8B). Warships are designed to participate in", "title": "Hull classification symbol" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "decommissioned nuclear submarines require costly dismantling and long term storage of the radioactive waste. The following navies currently operate SSNs: Known as \"\"fleet submarines\"\" in the Royal Navy SSN (hull classification symbol) An SSN is a nuclear-powered general-purpose attack submarine. \"\"SSN\"\" is the US Navy hull classification symbol for such vessels; the \"\"SS\"\" denotes a submarine and the \"\"N\"\" denotes nuclear power. The designation SSN is used for interoperability throughout NATO under STANAG 1166. though navies use other terms. The first nuclear-powered attack submarine was the US Navy's , operational from 1954. This was followed by the four submarines of", "title": "SSN (hull classification symbol)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "Admiral Raborn's Special Project Office when a proposed missile elevator proved too complex. Jackson also derived the armament of 16 missiles used in many SSBNs for the in 1957, based on a compromise between firepower and hull integrity. \"\"SSBN\"\" is the US Navy hull classification symbol for a nuclear-powered, ballistic missile-carrying submarine. The \"\"SS\"\" denotes \"\"Submarine\"\" (alternatively \"\"Ship, Submersible\"\"), the \"\"B\"\" denotes \"\"ballistic missile,\"\" and the \"\"N\"\" denotes \"\"nuclear powered.\"\" The designation \"\"SSBN\"\" is also used throughout NATO under STANAG 1166. In the US Navy, SSBNs are sometimes called Fleet Ballistic Missile submarines, or FBMs. In US naval slang, ballistic", "title": "Ballistic missile submarine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "SSK (hull classification symbol) SSK was the United States Navy hull classification symbol for a diesel-electric submarine specialized for anti-submarine duties. SS indicated that the vessel was a submarine, and the K suffix that it was a hunter-killer. The United States Navy does not currently operate any submarines of this type, and so the designation is inactive. The start of the Cold War in the mid-1940s and the threat of Soviet submarines in the Atlantic led several Western navies to build or adapt submarines to specialize in hunting other submarines. The changes included streamlining to make them quieter and improved", "title": "SSK (hull classification symbol)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "is a pun on megaload / megaroad, implying size and distance, in a similar sense to Macross and macro / cross, and Megaroad-class colony fleets were the successors to the Macross-class ships (see Macross Flashback 2012). English-speaking fans have extrapolated that the \"\"-ss\"\" suffix stands for space ship, but this is not an official explanation from the Japanese creators. The \"\"-ss\"\" actually originated from \"\"-su\"\" in the Japanese pronunciation (\"\"makurosu\"\"), which in turn was derived from the Japanese pronunciation of Macbeth (\"\"makubesu\"\"), a pre-production name that one of the show's producers, an admirer of Shakespeare, initially suggested. The name \"\"Macross\"\"", "title": "SDF-1 Macross" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "USN, but SSP has been declared the preferred term. SSK, retired by the USN, continues to be used colloquially and interchangeably with SS for diesel-electric attack/patrol submarines within the USN, and, more formally, by the Royal Navy and British firms such as Jane's Information Group. Patrol combatants are ships whose mission may extend beyond coastal duties and whose characteristics include adequate endurance and sea keeping, providing a capability for operations exceeding 48 hours on the high seas without support. This notably included Brown Water Navy/Riverine Forces during the Vietnam War. Few of these ships are in service today. Amphibious warfare", "title": "Hull classification symbol" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "was launched as D/S \"\"Schneefels\"\" for the Deutsche Dampfschiffahrts-Gesellschaft Hansa (DDG Hansa). D/S stands for \"\"Dampfschiff\"\", just as \"\"SS\"\" stands for \"\"Steamship\"\" in English. DDG Hansa gave many of its ships names ending in \"\"-fels\"\" (\"\"rock\"\"), (\"\"e.g.\"\" D/S \"\"Freienfels\"\", D/S \"\"Uhenfels\"\", D/S \"\"Wachtfels\"\"), so that collectively they became known as the \"\"Fels ships\"\". On 5 August 1914, a week after the outbreak of the First World War, \"\"Schneefels\"\" was in the Mediterranean a mile off Europa Point when the Royal Navy captured her and took her to Gibraltar. She was judged to be a prize ship and was renamed \"\"Gibraltar\"\".", "title": "SS Wairuna" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "Ship Self-Defense System The Ship Self-Defense System (SSDS) is a combat system specifically designed for anti-air defense of aircraft carriers, and most other non-Aegis United States Navy combat ships. It coordinates several existing shipboard systems. Multi-sensor integration, parallel processing and the coordination of hard and soft kill capabilities are key components of the SSDS. Responses to airborne threats are based on automated or man-in-the-loop engagement doctrine. The SSDS system coordinates many sensors, self-defense weapons and countermeasures installed aboard United States Navy ships. The main objective of SSDS is countering sea-skimming anti-ship missile threats, but it can also engage high-diving anti-ship", "title": "Ship Self-Defense System" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "typically larger slower boats focused on the long distance surface strike role. The United States Navy's hull classification symbols for cruise missile submarines are SSG and SSGN - the \"\"SS\"\" denotes submarine, the \"\"G\"\" denotes guided missile, and the \"\"N\"\" denotes that the submarine is nuclear-powered. The U.S. Navy's first cruise missile submarines were developed in the early 1950s to carry the SSM-N-8 Regulus missile. The first of these was a converted World War II era , , which was fitted with a hangar capable of carrying a pair of Regulus missiles. \"\"Tunny\"\" was used as a test-bed for developing", "title": "Cruise missile submarine" } ]
what is one of the main goal of the democratic party?
[ "social and economic equality", "economic equality" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "Colorado's goal to respect all people, no matter of race, religion, sex, or ethnicity and pledge to them that they will build and maintain a nation that is secure and respected worldwide. With that in mind, the Colorado Democratic party promises to maintain the same, high standards for all international relations by supporting the equal right of all people to have freedom of expression, religion and the pursuit of happiness. Additionally, they promise a quality public education, a clean and safe environment, a healthy future, and a fair living wage. It is their goal to create an ethical government and", "title": "Colorado Democratic Party" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "States presidential election, has a stated goal of reforming the Democratic Party by running \"\"a unified campaign to replace every corporate-backed member of Congress and rebuild the [Democratic] party from scratch\"\" starting in the 2018 Congressional midterms. On January 17, 2017, Third Way, a public policy think tank, launched New Blue, a $20 million campaign to study Democratic short comings in the 2016 elections and offer a new economic agenda to help Democrats reconnect with the voters who have abandoned the party. The money will be spent to conduct extensive research, reporting and polling in Rust Belt states that once", "title": "History of the United States Democratic Party" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "The Democratic Party supports equal opportunity for all Americans regardless of sex, age, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender identity, religion, creed, or national origin. Many Democrats support affirmative action programs to further this goal. Democrats also strongly support the Americans with Disabilities Act to prohibit discrimination against people based on physical or mental disability. As such, the Democrats pushed as well the ADA Amendments Act of 2008, a legal expansion that became law. The party is very supportive of improving voting rights as well as election accuracy and accessibility. They support ending voter ID laws and increasing voting time, including", "title": "Democratic Party (United States)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "the contemporary Democratic Party. The main objectives of Democrats are to maintain the prosperity and stability of Hong Kong, to better the welfare and quality of life of the people of Hong Kong; and to strengthen the position of Hong Kong as an industrial, commercial and international financial centre. In pursuit of these aims, the party strived The United Democrats had a large labour component among its top leadership. 6 of its 30 Central Committee members, including Szeto Wah and Lau Chin-shek, were leaders of the major independent unions, namely the Hong Kong Professional Teachers' Union (PTU) and the Hong", "title": "United Democrats of Hong Kong" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "2012 to 44 candidates, continuing the fraternal relations with the party of Thanos Tzimeros. A few months later Democrats disagreed with Thanos Tzimeros and broke away. The Democrats came from open procedures online consultation and dialogue between citizens. According to the declarations of the party's central objectives are: According to the party, the main priorities are: Suggested an economic system that promotes healthy entrepreneurship in a context governed by rules and controls combined with a powerful and efficient welfare state. The creation of a model that combines both the development of employment and environmental protection, social cohesion on the other", "title": "Democrats (Greece)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "not distort the market through excessive state interventionism. The main objective is to create jobs by improving the investment in the economy. This will be achieved through bureaucracy reduction, privatization, deregulation, reduction of subsidies and reform of the collective bargaining. The party sees globalization as an opportunity creator. The FDP believes government debt should be reduced and a balanced budget is something to strive for. In terms of tax policy, a simpler tax code is called for. Their income tax model involves a more common system in which tax brackets have constant rates, rather than rates which increase linearly with", "title": "Free Democratic Party (Germany)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "was reformed with 10 members. After the Parliamentary elections of 3 May 2015, Democratic Party of Artsakh reformed its faction with 6 members (4 MPs were elected by a proportional system, 2 MPs by a majoritarian system). The DPA stands for stability and natural development of events. A powerful state, democracy, civil society, human beings with personal freedom and protection, family, work, and social justice are in the list of the party values. Political pragmatism is the DPA ideology. The Main Goals of the DPA are: On the question of the settlement of the Karabakh conflict, the party states in", "title": "Democratic Party of Artsakh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.3, "text": "described as \"\"instrumental\"\" in ensuring the introduction of \"\"significant reforms such as the Political Party Reform Bills, the establishment of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, and the establishment of the taskforce team to undertake study for creation of an Independent Commission Against Corruption\"\". The party's general secretary, John Keniapisia, stated in 2009 that one of its main objectives were to \"\"push for the country to develop a stronger relationship with God\"\". He also supported the Political Parties Integrity Bill, in the name of \"\"political stability\"\". Leading the Democrats into the August 2010 general election, party leader Steve Abana campaigned on", "title": "Democratic Party (Solomon Islands)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "at hand, and create a new, flexible, affluent society which values people's individuality and vitality.\"\" Democratic Centrism pursued the following five goals. The DPJ's policy platforms included the restructuring of civil service, monthly allowance to a family with children (¥26,000 per child), cut in gas tax, income support for farmers, free tuition for public high schools, banning of temporary work in manufacturing, raising the minimum-wage to ¥1,000 and halting of increase in sales tax for the next four years. The DPJ's stance on nuclear power was that steady steps should be taken towards nuclear power, but not too quickly as", "title": "Democratic Party of Japan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "single-payer program of Medicare for All. The Progressive Democrats of America, a group operating inside the Democratic Party, has made single-payer universal health care one of their primary policy goals. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, signed into law by President Obama on March 23, 2010, has been one of the most significant pushes for universal health care to become a reality. By April 2014, more than 10 million Americans had enrolled in health care coverage since the launch of the Affordable Care Act. Democrats favor improving public education by raising school standards and reforming the head start program.", "title": "Democratic Party (United States)" } ]
who played chaka on land of the lost tv show?
[ "Phillip Paley" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.84, "text": "and commentary on the \"\"Land of the Lost\"\" DVDs. Phillip Paley Phillip Paley (born September 15, 1963) is an American actor possibly best recalled for his role as Cha-Ka in the 1974 American television series \"\"Land of the Lost\"\". Born in Los Angeles, California, Paley began his acting career at age ten on the cult children's TV series \"\"Land of the Lost\"\". He was discovered for the role by becoming a karate black belt at age nine and consequently appearing on \"\"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\"\" with Chuck Norris. In 1988 he starred in a Roger Corman teen exploitation", "title": "Phillip Paley" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.42, "text": "Phillip Paley Phillip Paley (born September 15, 1963) is an American actor possibly best recalled for his role as Cha-Ka in the 1974 American television series \"\"Land of the Lost\"\". Born in Los Angeles, California, Paley began his acting career at age ten on the cult children's TV series \"\"Land of the Lost\"\". He was discovered for the role by becoming a karate black belt at age nine and consequently appearing on \"\"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\"\" with Chuck Norris. In 1988 he starred in a Roger Corman teen exploitation comedy titled \"\"Beach Balls\"\". He has contributed to interviews", "title": "Phillip Paley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "Cha-Ka \"\"Cha-Ka\"\" is the first episode of the first season of the 1974 American television series \"\"Land of the Lost\"\". Written by David Gerrold and directed by Dennis Steinmetz, it first aired in the United States on September 7, 1974 on NBC. An enormous earthquake plunges Rick, Will, and Holly Marshall \"\"down a thousand feet below\"\" to the Land of the Lost while river-rafting. When their raft washes ashore, they are met with a tyrannosaur they soon dub \"\"Grumpy\"\", who chases them till they reach a homely cave located up a steep cliff. Presumably the next day, the Marshalls begin", "title": "Cha-Ka" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "His name was given to him by his friends who lived in the Aliso Village Projects in 1980 from the character of show: Land of the Lost, Chaka and Sleez...Chaka tagged All City Wide Spread throughout the entire state of California. Chaka was eventually caught and tried and convicted in 1991 on these charges. He was sentenced to three years probation and 1,560 hours of community service to be spent cleaning graffiti. Daniel \"\"CHAKA\"\" Ramos was accused of tagging the interior of a civic-center elevator as he left a courtroom. He was arrested and charged again. In the music video", "title": "Daniel Ramos (graffiti artist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "cards on the table in the opening episode\"\", and lauds the show's creators Sid and Marty Krofft for \"\"having enough confidence in [their] young audience to unfold [the] series' exposition over a matter of weeks rather than minutes\"\". Cha-Ka \"\"Cha-Ka\"\" is the first episode of the first season of the 1974 American television series \"\"Land of the Lost\"\". Written by David Gerrold and directed by Dennis Steinmetz, it first aired in the United States on September 7, 1974 on NBC. An enormous earthquake plunges Rick, Will, and Holly Marshall \"\"down a thousand feet below\"\" to the Land of the Lost", "title": "Cha-Ka" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "soon meet another human, a \"\"beautiful\"\" jungle girl named Christa who came from 1960s San Francisco. Christa became trapped in the Land of the Lost when she was very young and grew up alone (an earlier concept would have featured an adult Holly Marshall as the \"\"mystery girl\"\", along with Cha-Ka, but, due to casting, the characters were revisualized as Christa and Stink). The Porters live in a large \"\"treehouse\"\" (although it is actually built between a series of large logs and not rooted trees) that the family built after they realized their tents provided little safety from dangerous predators.", "title": "Land of the Lost (1991 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.73, "text": "Chakadi (played by Prashanta Nanda), and disagreements over the family home and land after his death. On his death, Shama Pradhan entrusts his elder son Baraju with the responsibility of looking after his younger son Chakadi, and entreats him to keep the family land and home together, and not split it between the two brothers. Baraju is a peace-loving person who commands respect from the villagers for his idealistic way of life, and Baraju's wife Harabou (played by Bhanumati Devi) is portrayed as an ideal housewife, who is very caring and affectionate towards Chakadi, his wife Netramani (played by Sujata", "title": "Matira Manisha" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "Tar Pit \"\"Tar Pit\"\" is the first episode of the second season of the 1975 American television series \"\"Land of the Lost\"\". Written by Margaret Armen and directed by Gordon Wiles, it first aired in the United States on September 6, 1975 on NBC. Cha-Ka is painting a picture of Ta with the help of Sa on a rock by the tar pit. Meanwhile, while playing with Dopey, Spot falls into the pit. Dopey tries to join him and falls on a broken rock in the pit. The two dinosaurs pine for help and Cha-Ka discovers them, forgoing his painting", "title": "Tar Pit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "the glowing figure bravely, it declared, \"\"It is your time, Cha-Ka.\"\" The figure morphed from a tall, featureless red humanoid into a boy - a more human-like twin of Cha-Ka - before vanishing. Cha-Ka was apparently left with a powerful ring and improved intelligence; at the end of the episode, he is shown playing music on a recorder that he had previously been unable to comprehend. Farther away from the Lost City is another smaller complex also called \"\"The Temple\"\". This other Temple is perhaps of Altrusian origin; its decorations include the half-sunburst symbol seen over the entrances to the", "title": "Land of the Lost (1974 TV series) geography and technology" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "The Test (Land of the Lost) \"\"The Test\"\" is the fifth episode of the second season of the 1970s American television series \"\"Land of the Lost\"\". Written by Tom Swale and directed by Bob Lally, it first aired in the United States on October 4, 1975 on NBC. Ta and Sa prepare Cha-Ka for the Test, a rite of passage. Cha-Ka, dressed in ceremonial garb, must steal one of Big Alice's eggs. Will, worried about Cha-Ka, decides to oversee the rite, and Holly tags along. When Alice almost attacks Cha-Ka, Will uses his mirror to blind Alice long enough for", "title": "The Test (Land of the Lost)" } ]
where was it happened at the world fair filmed?
[ "Seattle, Washington", "The Seattle Center", "Camarillo, California" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.14, "text": "It Happened at the World's Fair It Happened at the World's Fair is a 1963 American musical film starring Elvis Presley as a cropdusting pilot. It was filmed in Seattle, Washington, site of the \"\"Century 21 Exposition\"\", the 1962 World's Fair. The governor of Washington at the time, Albert Rosellini, suggested the setting to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer executives. The film made $2.25 million at the box office. Pilot Mike Edwards finds himself in a dilemma, his partner and friend Danny, gambles away the money Mike had set aside to pay their debts. Since they lost their money and a $1,200 debt, the", "title": "It Happened at the World's Fair" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.17, "text": "through the fountains at what is now the Pacific Science Center. The hitchhiking scene with Elvis and Gary Lockwood was filmed near Camarillo, California, as were some of the flying scenes. The entire hitchhiking scene to the point where they are both picked up by Kam Tong and Vicky Tiu Cayetano in the truck is easily recognizable as 5th Street near Pleasant Valley Road on the South side of Camarillo. While \"\"The Elvis Encyclopedia\"\" believes that the Wilburton Trestle was shown in the movie, further evidence points to a different location. It is actually a trestle over the White River", "title": "It Happened at the World's Fair" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "Fitzgerald. Also during the fair, Memorial Stadium hosted the Ringling Brothers Circus, Tommy Bartlett's Water Ski Sky and Stage Show, Roy Rogers and Dale Evans' Western Show, and an appearance by evangelist Billy Graham. The fair and the city were the setting of the Elvis Presley movie \"\"It Happened at the World's Fair\"\" (1963), with a young Kurt Russell making his first screen appearance. Location shooting began on September 4 and concluded nearly two weeks later. The film would be released the following spring, long after the fair had ended. At the northeast corner of the grounds (now the KCTS-TV", "title": "Century 21 Exposition" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "York. The decaying New York State Pavilion from the 1964 New York World's Fair was used as the set for Munchkinland, Astroland at Coney Island was used for the Tinman scene with The Cyclone as a backdrop, while the World Trade Center served as the Emerald City. The scenes filmed at the Emerald City were elaborate, utilizing 650 dancers, 385 crew members and 1,200 costumes. Costume designer Tony Walton enlisted the help of high fashion designers in New York City for the Emerald City sequence, and obtained exotic costumes and fabric from designers such as Oscar de la Renta and", "title": "The Wiz (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "between Enumclaw and Buckley, now demolished. The view in the movie was taken at the intersection of Mud Mountain Road and Highway 410, looking southeasterly. Mount Rainier is visible in the background, which isn't seen at that angle from the Wilburton Trestle. The Wilburton Trestle is actually bigger than the White River Trestle, at six sections high. The trestle pictured in the movie is only four sections high at the road crossing. Eugene Archer of \"\"The New York Times\"\" wrote, \"\"Elvis Presley's budding dramatic talents have been neatly nipped in the Seattle story, which emerges as a dismal parody of", "title": "It Happened at the World's Fair" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "at the Palace of Fine Arts to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the fair. A feature film, \"\"When the World Came to San Francisco\"\", which tells the story of the fair, was made by writer and director R. Christian Anderson. It was part of the city's official centennial celebration sanctioned by the California Historical Society. The film had its world premiere at the de Young Fine Arts Museum in Golden Gate Park on October 30, 2015. Panama–Pacific International Exposition The Panama–Pacific International Exposition (PPIE) was a world's fair held in San Francisco, California, U.S., from February 20 to December 4,", "title": "Panama–Pacific International Exposition" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "plot and picture from gathering momentum.\"\" John L. Scott of the \"\"Los Angeles Times\"\" wrote that \"\"it must be said that unless you're a Presley fan, the 10 songs he offers while plinking a guitar or ukulele can grow tedious, while the frivolous backgrounding story is turned on and off between tunes.\"\" The film was released to DVD by Warner Home Video on August 7, 2007 as a Region 1 Widescreen DVD. It Happened at the World's Fair It Happened at the World's Fair is a 1963 American musical film starring Elvis Presley as a cropdusting pilot. It was filmed", "title": "It Happened at the World's Fair" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "shots were taken in muted color but they were deemed a distraction from the desired \"\"somber\"\" effect. All scenes inside the subway car were filmed in a studio mockup of IRT World's Fair Lo-V #5674. The producers contacted St. Louis Car Co. for original blueprints of the car and reproduced it. Lights were mounted along the car exterior and illuminated sequentially to simulate a speed of 30 mph. Subway footage was filmed by concealing the cameras inside bags. Police became suspicious when they heard whirring sounds inside the bags. Círculo de Escritores Cinematográficos (Cinema Writers Circle Awards), Spain, 1970 Mar", "title": "The Incident (1967 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "a scene with the \"\"Captive Aeroplane\"\", an early amusement ride. Prints of the film exist in the Library of Congress film archive. Mabel and Fatty Viewing the World's Fair at San Francisco Mabel and Fatty Viewing the World's Fair at San Francisco is a 1915 American short comedy-documentary film both starring and directed by Roscoe Arbuckle and Mabel Normand. Producer Mack Sennett brought Arbuckle and Normand to the Panama-Pacific International Exposition, also known as the 1915 San Francisco World's Fair. They turned the cameras around, using the Fair crowds as extras and the Fair itself as a free background. Arbuckle", "title": "Mabel and Fatty Viewing the World's Fair at San Francisco" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "It Happened at the World's Fair (soundtrack) It Happened at the World's Fair is the sixth soundtrack album by American singer and musician Elvis Presley, released by RCA Victor in mono and stereo, LPM/LSP 2697, in April 1963. It is the soundtrack to the 1963 film of the same name starring Presley. Recording sessions took place at Radio Recorders in Hollywood on August 30 and September 22, 1962. It peaked at number four on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Top Pop Albums chart. Initially booked for August 28 and 29, sessions were delayed as Presley had taken ill, and only two numbers were", "title": "It Happened at the World's Fair (soundtrack)" } ]
which level of weight bearing often comes with a set number of pounds?
[ "Partial weight-bearing" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18, "text": "building to the telescope. To relieve the pivots from the weight of the instrument, which would have distorted their shape, each end of the axis was supported by a hook with friction rollers, suspended from a lever supported by the pier, counterbalanced so as to leave only about 10 pounds force (45 N) on each bearing. In some cases, the counterweight pushed up on the bearing from below. The bearings were set nearly in a true east–west line, but fine adjustment was possible by horizontal and vertical screws. A spirit level was used to monitor for any inclination of the", "title": "Meridian circle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.23, "text": "Weight-bearing In orthopedics, weight-bearing is the amount of weight a patient puts on an injured body part. Generally, it refers to a leg, ankle or foot that has been fractured or upon which surgery has been performed, but the term can also be used to refer to resting on an arm or a wrist. In general, it is described as a percentage of the body weight, because each leg of a healthy person carries the full body weight when walking, in an alternating fashion. After surgery of the hip, or of the bones of the leg, ankle, or foot, it", "title": "Weight-bearing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.02, "text": "is of the utmost importance for recovery to get the right amount of weight-bearing when moving around with crutches or frames. The grades of weight bearing for each phase of recovery will be determined by the surgeon. The Anti-Gravity Treadmill can allow testing of weight bearing by lowering effective body weight in 1% increments from 100-20% of body weight. Weight-bearing In orthopedics, weight-bearing is the amount of weight a patient puts on an injured body part. Generally, it refers to a leg, ankle or foot that has been fractured or upon which surgery has been performed, but the term can", "title": "Weight-bearing" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.84, "text": "= L<br> Example: Determine the load on a bearing of a 2-inch I.D bearing, 5 inches long and carrying a weight of 3,100 lbs<br> W / (I.D x L.O.B.) = 3,100 / (2 x 5) = 310 Lbs/sq.in Where: W = Total weight carried by bearing, I.D = Inside diameter of bearing, L.O.B = Length of Bearing, L = Load bearing required to carry While not subject to precise calculations, the following considerations must also be taken into account: If the bearing has performed well in use over many years, the bearing needs simply to be rebuilt to its original", "title": "Babbitt (alloy)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.71, "text": "azimuth bearing. The set had a range-limitation of four miles (circa 20,000 feet). The minimum range of detection was usually around 400 feet. At closer ranges the target merged with the transmission pulse and was obscured. At altitudes below 1,000 feet, the returns from ground objects would swamp the tubes. Operators like Rawnsley were left to do a fair amount of guesswork. No scales or calibration markings were put on early sets. The position and heading of the enemy in the azimuth plane, its height, and its range had to be guessed. At least the GCI could bring the Beaufighter", "title": "John Cunningham (RAF officer)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.48, "text": "denominations, or 5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 in kilogram-denominated sets. A few companies sell \"\"fractional\"\" weight plates weighing 1 lb (0.5 kg) or less. These allow \"\"microloading\"\" of bars to achieve very small increments in strength for advanced strength trainees. An alternative for microloading is to use a set of washers with one- or two-inch center holes. Low-cost plates can vary widely from their marked weight. A 2% or 3% variation is not uncommon, with plates from some manufacturers frequently being 10% or more over or under (a 45-lb plate can weigh as little as 40 lbs, or as", "title": "Weight plate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.4, "text": "\"\"Skate Rated\"\". Each bearing usually contains 7 steel or ceramic bearing balls, although other configurations are used as well. Mounting hardware is a set of eight 10-32 UNF bolts, usually an Allen or Phillips head, and matching nylon locknuts. They are used to attach the trucks (and any type of risers) to the board. Some sets have one different colored bolt to show which side is the nose of the skateboard. Hardware is available in various lengths for mounting trucks with or without risers. Risers increase the space between the truck and the deck. This allows the truck to twist", "title": "Skateboard" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 15.36, "text": "cannot bear weight during this period. For severe Lisfranc injuries, open reduction with internal fixation (ORIF) and temporary screw or Kirschner wire (K-wire) fixation is the treatment of choice. The foot cannot be allowed to bear weight for a minimum of six weeks. Partial weight-bearing may then begin, with full weight bearing after an additional several weeks, depending on the specific injury. K-wires are typically removed after six weeks, before weight bearing, while screws are often removed after 12 weeks. When a Lisfranc injury is characterized by significant displacement of the tarsometatarsal joint(s), nonoperative treatment often leads to severe loss", "title": "Lisfranc injury" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.28, "text": "ankle ligament injury and slow recovery and continuing symptoms are common. However, limiting external rotation to protect healing ligaments is a primary concern and can usually be achieved by short leg casts, walking boots, and custom orthoses. The degree of permitted weight bearing can be individualized dependent on tolerance and those with less injury are able to ambulate with full weight-bearing. Nevertheless, most use crutches to reduce the burden to some extent and those with more discomfort may be limited to \"\"toe touch\"\" on the affected side for one to two weeks. Some advocate the ability to climb and descend", "title": "High ankle sprain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.2, "text": "Biennial bearing Biennial bearing (or alternate) bearing is a term used in pomology to refer to trees that have an irregular crop load from year to year. In the \"\"on\"\" year too much fruit is set, leading to small fruit size. Excess weight in the main branches can be too much for their mechanical resistance, causing them to break. Another major consequence is that flower induction will be lower, and the subsequent year will be \"\"off\"\" year (too little fruit). The behavior could be due to plant hormones, particularly gibberellins produced in excess in the \"\"on\"\" years in the embryos", "title": "Biennial bearing" } ]
what river flows through charleston west virginia’s capital?
[ "Kanawha River", "the Elk and Kanawha Rivers", "Kanawha", "Elk" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.14, "text": "Charleston, West Virginia Charleston is the most populous city in, and the capital of, the U.S. state of West Virginia. Located at the confluence of the Elk and Kanawha rivers, the population during the 2016 Census Estimate was 49,138. The Charleston metropolitan area as a whole had 217,916 residents. Charleston is the center of government, commerce, and industry for Kanawha County, of which it is the county seat. Early industries important to Charleston included salt and the first natural gas well. Later, coal became central to economic prosperity in the city and the surrounding area. Today, trade, utilities, government, medicine,", "title": "Charleston, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "Pherrins River, the Clyde River flow as follow: Lower course of the river (segment of ) The Clyde River is the largest in Charleston. It runs nearly through the center of the town. Some falls of importance are found on the stream, especially the Great Falls in the western part of the town, where the descent is more than in ; but its current is generally slow. The Clyde River forms the principal water-course, flowing through the town from east to west. After exiting from Clyde Pond #1, it proceeds westward. It empties into Lake Salem from the south. It", "title": "Clyde River (Vermont)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.78, "text": "portion of the city of Charleston, to the city of South Charleston, where it flows into the Kanawha River. The creek is paralleled by county roads for much of its length, and by West Virginia Route 601 for a portion of its course through South Charleston. Hiking trails follow the creek in the Kanawha State Forest. Davis Creek has the name of Thomas Davis, a pioneer settler. Davis Creek (Kanawha River tributary) Davis Creek is a tributary of the Kanawha River, long, in West Virginia in the United States. Via the Kanawha and Ohio rivers, it is part of the", "title": "Davis Creek (Kanawha River tributary)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.2, "text": "77 is adjacent to the Elk River. The northern terminus of the West Virginia Turnpike is in Charleston, ending at the Exit 95 for WV 61 (MacCorkle Avenue). The northern terminus was originally a trumpet interchange with a toll-booth, however, this was reconstructed into a modified trumpet-flyover interchange to enable connections west with the then-new Interstate 64/Interstate 77 concurrency east of the Capitol Complex. US 35 enters the Charleston metro area near Winfield. From West Virginia Route 34 in Winfield to I-64 US 35 has been realigned to a new four-lane freeway in Putnam County. The former path US 35", "title": "Roads in Charleston, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.17, "text": "settlements. Many slowly migrated into the western part of Virginia. Capitalizing on its many resources made Charleston an important part of Virginia and West Virginia history. Today, Charleston is the largest city in the state and the state capital. Charleston's history goes back to the 18th century. Thomas Bullitt was deeded of land near the mouth of the Elk River in 1773. It was inherited by his brother, Cuthbert Bullitt, upon his death in 1778, and sold to Col. George Clendenin in 1786. The first permanent settlement, Fort Lee, was built in 1787 by Col. Savannah Clendenin and his company", "title": "Charleston, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.06, "text": "WV 61. US 60 continues north along Patrick Street before heading east towards downtown along Washington Street. At the intersection with Edgewood Drive, US 60 eastbound splits towards Lee Street while US 60 westbound utilizes Washington Street in a one-way pair. At Pennsylvania Avenue, US 60 intersects US 119 and the Interstate 64 viaduct before crossing the Kanawha River to enter downtown Charleston. At Brooks Street, Lee Street rejoins Washington Street to WV 114 (Greenbrier Street), where US 60 turns south for two blocks and heads east along Kanawha Boulevard. It passes by the West Virginia State Capitol and interchanges", "title": "Roads in Charleston, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.98, "text": "Iroquois dialects meaning \"\"water way\"\" or \"\"Canoe Way\"\" implying the metaphor, \"\"transport way\"\", in the local language. It was and is the name of the river that flows through Charleston. The grammar of the \"\"hard H\"\" sound soon dropped out as new arrivals of various European languages developed West Virginia. The phrase has been a matter of Register (sociolinguistics). In fact, a two-story jail was the first county structure ever built, with the first floor literally dug into the bank of the Kanawha River. Daniel Boone, who was commissioned a lieutenant colonel of the Kanawha County militia, was elected to", "title": "Charleston, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.97, "text": "served by Interstate 64, Interstate 77, and Interstate 79. The West Virginia Turnpike's northern terminus is at the southeastern end of the city. Two U.S. routes, US 60, and US 119, cut through the city center. US 21 and US 35 formerly ran through Charleston. WV 25, WV 61, WV 62, and WV 114 are all state highways that are within Charleston's city limits. Charleston is served by Kanawha Valley Regional Transportation Authority. C&H Taxi services the Kanawha valley. Charleston's sister city is: Charleston, West Virginia Charleston is the most populous city in, and the capital of, the U.S. state", "title": "Charleston, West Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.92, "text": "northwest of Elk Hills and flows westward. From the confluence of these forks, Twomile Creek flows westward and southward, through Guthrie, to its mouth at the Kanawha River in the city of Charleston. The creek is paralleled by county roads for much of its length. At Guthrie, it collects the Left Fork Twomile Creek, long, which rises approximately north-northwest of Guthrie and flows generally southward. Twomile Creek (Kanawha River) Twomile Creek is a tributary of the Kanawha River, long, in West Virginia in the United States. Via the Kanawha and Ohio rivers, it is part of the watershed of the", "title": "Twomile Creek (Kanawha River)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.92, "text": "moved to the south side of the river. The road continues through the community of Cross Lanes, into the city of Nitro, and through the community of Rock Branch. At this point the road begins to follow the north side of the Kanawha River & then heads north to the bridge crossing at Pomeroy, OH. From this point WV 62 shares old US route 33 status, due US Route 33 being rerouted north from Ripley, which is now the terminus of 62. WV 114 begins at US 60 (Washington Street) adjacent to the West Virginia Cultural Center and West Virginia", "title": "Roads in Charleston, West Virginia" } ]
where did chocolate originate the americas spain asia?
[ "Mesoamerica", "the Americas", "Americas" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "established in Asia. Following the success of that first voyage to the New World, others were organised with the intention of exploring and creating new trade routes. On his fourth voyage, Columbus, in 1502, met an unexpected storm and was forced to temporarily land on 15 August on the Bay Islands. In their first explorations of the area, Columbus' group came upon a boat of Mayan origin travelling from the Yucatán Peninsula. The Spaniards were surprised by the large size of the vessel. Columbus detained the vessel and examined the cargo, which contained cocoa beans that he called \"\"almonds\"\" in", "title": "History of chocolate in Spain" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.84, "text": "In modern Spain, traces of the history of the drink can be seen in the chocolate companies, the chocolate shops and museums. The [Mesoamerican] origin of the cacao tree (to which Linnaeus gave the scientific name Theobroma cacao in 1753) is disputed by modern botanical historians since there are different hypotheses about the region from which it comes. Thus, some theories point to the Amazon region; however, it is estimated that the plant also grew in the wild in other parts of Americas, including the plains of the Orinoco Basin. It is very likely that the Olmecs knew the cacao", "title": "History of chocolate in Spain" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.52, "text": "History of chocolate in Spain The history of chocolate in Spain is part of the culinary history of Spain as understood since the 16th century, when the colonization of the Americas began and the cocoa plant was discovered in regions of Mesoamerica, until the present. After the conquest of Mexico, cocoa as a commodity travelled by boat from the port of Nueva España to the Spanish coast. The first such voyage to Europe occurred at an unknown date in the 1520s. However it was only in the 17th century that regular trade began from the port of Veracruz, opening a", "title": "History of chocolate in Spain" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.66, "text": "spread of cocoa. The marriage of Spanish noblewomen to French royalty and the Jesuits providing chocolate recipes in various countries, such as Italy. Demand for cocoa significantly increased in the mid-16th century and the product flowed into Spanish seaports from where it spread to the rest of Europe. History of chocolate in Spain The history of chocolate in Spain is part of the culinary history of Spain as understood since the 16th century, when the colonization of the Americas began and the cocoa plant was discovered in regions of Mesoamerica, until the present. After the conquest of Mexico, cocoa as", "title": "History of chocolate in Spain" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.62, "text": "in church as well. This whim upset the bishops, who published a circular in 1861 banning chocolate consumption in churches during long sermons. \"\"Chocolatadas\"\", held at the end of religious services, became popular . By the early seventeenth century drinking chocolate began to be popular in Spain, and was first accepted by the upper classes. It gradually expanded in two directions: geographic and social. Other foods from The Americas were not so accepted in Spanish society of the time as cocoa. The remaining foodstuffs were relegated to botanical study situations, or incorporated in some new culinary preparations on exceptional occasions", "title": "History of chocolate in Spain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "its appeal to the Spanish conquistadors, who were soon encouraged to sweeten it with sugar brought from the Iberian Peninsula in addition to heating it. Over a 100-year period since its first appearance in the ports of Andalusia, chocolate became popular as a drink in Spain, where it was served to the Spanish monarchy. However, for a time the formula was unknown in the rest of Europe. Later chocolate spread from Spain to the rest of Europe, with the first countries to adopt it being Italy and France. The great popularity of the drink in Spanish society from that time", "title": "History of chocolate in Spain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.34, "text": "took advantage of the \"\"Chocolate wind\"\", as the favourable North wind in the Gulf of Mexico was known. The first documentary evidence of chocolate in Spain comes from a delegation of Dominican friars led by Fray Bartolomé de las Casas, who travelled to the Iberian Peninsula in 1544 to visit Prince Philip, future Emperor Philip II. During the meeting, gifts of sweetgum, corn, and cocoa are documented. It also refers to a chocolate milkshake that was served, this being the first documented case of the presence of chocolate in Spain. The Dominican friars' familiarity with this type of food may", "title": "History of chocolate in Spain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.31, "text": "maritime trade route that would supply the new demand from Spain, and later from other European countries. Although chocolate wasn't immediately adopted by European societies, it eventually made its way to becoming a high commodity. Once the Europeans realized the societal value of chocolate, they started to incorporate it more into their diet. From the early stages, the cocoa was sweetened with sugar cane, which the Spanish were the first to popularise in Europe. In pre-Columbus America chocolate was flavored with peppers and was a mixture of both bitter and spicy flavours. This made it an acquired taste and limited", "title": "History of chocolate in Spain" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.16, "text": "a signal of piety. The arrival of Europeans in America, in 1492, initiated the advent of new culinary elements, such as tomatoes, potatoes, corn, bell peppers, spicy peppers, paprika, vanilla and cocoa or chocolate. Spain is where chocolate was first mixed with sugar to remove its natural bitterness. Other ingredients traveled to the Americas, such as rice, grapes, olives and many types of cereals. Many traditional Spanish dishes such as tortilla de patata (an omelette made with potatoes), would not be possible without the discovery of America. Gazpacho, salmorejo, and pan tumaca are made with tomatoes, which traveled from America", "title": "Spanish cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22, "text": "have facilitated the transmission of cocoa from the monasteries of Mesoamerica to Spain. Studies show that, prior to the reception, Father Aguilar would be the first in Spain to prepare jars of chocolate for the Abbot of the Piedra Monastery, Don Antonio de Alvaro. Other authors refer to the Benedictine monks as the first importers of chocolate in 1532. The first deliveries were brought by the Maria del Mar galley through the port of Cadiz and were delivered to the Convent of the Third Franciscans of Seville. A quote from the Benedictines of the time was: \"\"Do not drink the", "title": "History of chocolate in Spain" } ]
who sings so come and dance with me jai ho?
[ "Mahalaxmi Iyer", "Vijay Prakash", "Tanvi Shah", "Sukhvinder Singh" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "in Vienna, Austria at a Tramway Museum, recreating the last scene from the movie \"\"Slumdog Millionaire\"\". In the United Kingdom, the English-language version of the song was sung by various voice actors of British children's shows during the 2009 Children in Need Promotional dance video. It was also sung in The Official BBC Children in Need Medley, which topped the UK Singles Chart for two weeks in late 2009. The Pussycat dolls have performed \"\"Jai Ho! (You Are My Destiny)\"\" during several live performances, including the \"\"Late Night with Jimmy Fallon\"\", and an episode of \"\"One Life to Live\"\". At", "title": "Jai Ho! (You Are My Destiny)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.77, "text": "Millionaire\"\" at the 81st Academy Awards. Music critics responded generally favorably to \"\"Jai Ho! (You Are My Destiny)\"\". Bill Lamb from About.com gave the song 4.5 out of five stars. \"\"The addition of the Pussycat Dolls to the song may have seemed a questionable decision at first glance, but it is this move that is likely to get the joyful explosion on to pop radio playlists. \"\"Jai Ho!\"\" abundantly deserves its place, and the vocals of head Pussycat Doll Nicole Scherzinger will have pop fans singing as well as dancing along. Look for this song to set up a long", "title": "Jai Ho! (You Are My Destiny)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.7, "text": "Jai Ho (song) \"\"Jai Ho\"\" is a song composed by A. R. Rahman for the 2008 film, \"\"Slumdog Millionaire\"\". When Danny Boyle, the director of \"\"Slumdog Millionaire\"\", approached Rahman to compose its soundtrack, he included the song. \"\"Jai Ho\"\" accompanies a choreographed dance sequence at the end credits of \"\"Slumdog Millionaire\"\". The song features vocals from Sukhvinder Singh, Mahalaxmi Iyer and Vijay Prakash in Hindi, Urdu and Punjabi. Indian singer Tanvi Shah wrote and provided vocals for an English section of the song. \"\"Jai Ho\"\" is a Hindi phrase which can be roughly translated as \"\"Let [the] victory prevail\"\", \"\"Let", "title": "Jai Ho (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "experts are listening to the song again and again to appreciate the global texture of the song and at the same time they are admiring the beauty of the lyrics by India's foremost lyricist Gulzar who, like AR Rahman, has always experimented with his narrative\"\". According to Sean Daly of the St. Petersburg Times: \"\"YouTube now has vids of babies and girlfriends doing this Jai Ho dance. There are remixes and tributes, too\"\". \"\"Jai Ho\"\" received an Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 81st Academy Awards on 22 February 2009. The song beat out \"\"WALL-E\"\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s \"\"Down to Earth\"\"", "title": "Jai Ho (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "verse, Scherzinger is separated from the rest of the group and sings and dances. The remainder of the video focuses on dance routines inspired by Bollywood. \"\"DesiHits\"\" praised the video. \"\"The rhythmic beats of the drums, coupled with the scintillating dance moves is sure to get you on your feet. You've already heard the remix of the song, but the video adds another dimension thanks to the captivating scenes in it.\"\" Marcus Barnes from \"\"The Sun\"\" wrote that \"\"With huge spectacular dance routines inspired by the glitz and grandeur of Bollywood flicks, this new track is set to be a", "title": "Jai Ho! (You Are My Destiny)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.45, "text": "Jai Ho! (You Are My Destiny) \"\"Jai Ho! (You Are My Destiny)\"\" is a song performed by American girl group The Pussycat Dolls for their second studio album \"\"Doll Domination\"\" (2008). It was released on February 23, 2009, by Interscope Records as the fourth single from the record. After watching \"\"Slumdog Millionaire\"\" record executives Jimmy Iovine and Ron Fair wanted to turn \"\"Jai Ho\"\" into a \"\"pop record without deviating from the original melody\"\" and asked Scherzinger to do her own interpretation of the song. The song was credited as \"\"\"\"A. R. Rahman and The Pussycat Dolls featuring Nicole Scherzinger\"\"\"\".", "title": "Jai Ho! (You Are My Destiny)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.3, "text": "Destiny)\"\". Newsround praised the song by saying \"\"[Nicole Scherzinger] sounds right at home – making the most of her soulful R&B voice and hitting all the (incredibly) high notes on this Eastern-themed piece of pop!\"\" Nick Levine from Digital Spy wrote that, \"\"The Hindi original, which soundtracks the Bollywood dance routine at the end of the movie, is far more urgent and atmospheric, but this remake works nicely enough as a slick, shamelessly opportunistic PCD single. Well, that hollered \"\"JAI HO!\"\" makes for a pretty sweet pop hook, you have to admit\"\". Jai Ho (song) \"\"Jai Ho\"\" is a song", "title": "Jai Ho (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "Singh, who performed on the original song. A video was also shot for this version. Rahman refused to comment on \"\"Jai Ho\"\" being used for the campaigns, but stated that the song \"\"belongs to everyone\"\". \"\"Jai Ho\"\" was performed by Ravi K Tripathi, a Lucknow-based singer, at the closing ceremony of 16th Asian Games on 27 November 2010. American girl group the Pussycat Dolls recorded an English interpretation of \"\"Jai Ho\"\". Entitled \"\"Jai Ho! (You Are My Destiny)\"\", and credited to \"\"A. R. Rahman and the Pussycat Dolls featuring Nicole Scherzinger\"\", the song appeared on the re-release of the group's", "title": "Jai Ho (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.92, "text": "parts of Ester Dean's version, and parts of another version, and they put them together, and then Nicole [Scherzinger] and Ron [Fair] filled in the blanks that they thought were missing\"\". Bogart additionally stated that it was \"\"a very unique and awkward way of writing a song\"\". Bogart, Dean, Fair, Erika Nuri, David Quiñones, Scherzinger, Candace Thorbourne, Nailah Thorbourne and Nyanda Thorbourne are credited for writing the track, while its production was handled by Fair Scherzinger. The song was recorded in London, while Scherzinger and Rahman corresponded via webcam. Music critics responded generally favorably to \"\"Jai Ho (You Are My", "title": "Jai Ho (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "residency scaling pop charts around the world.\"\" Lamb from About.com also ranked the song number 56th on his Top 100 Pop Songs of 2009. Newsround praised the song by saying \"\"[Nicole Scherzinger] sounds right at home – making the most of her soulful R&B voice and hitting all the (incredibly) high notes on this Eastern-themed piece of pop!\"\" Nick Levine from Digital Spy wrote that, \"\"The Hindi original, which soundtracks the Bollywood dance routine at the end of the movie, is far more urgent and atmospheric, but this remake works nicely enough as a slick, shamelessly opportunistic PCD single. Well,", "title": "Jai Ho! (You Are My Destiny)" } ]
the elements in each period have the same number of?
[ "electron shells" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.42, "text": "Period (periodic table) A period in the periodic table is a horizontal row. All elements in a row have the same number of electron shells. Each next element in a period has one more proton and is less metallic than its predecessor. Arranged this way, groups of elements in the same column have similar chemical and physical properties, reflecting the periodic law. For example, the alkali metals lie in the first column (group 1) and share similar properties, such as high reactivity and the tendency to lose one electron to arrive at a noble-gas electronic configuration. As of 2016, a", "title": "Period (periodic table)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.23, "text": "eighth period. Period (periodic table) A period in the periodic table is a horizontal row. All elements in a row have the same number of electron shells. Each next element in a period has one more proton and is less metallic than its predecessor. Arranged this way, groups of elements in the same column have similar chemical and physical properties, reflecting the periodic law. For example, the alkali metals lie in the first column (group 1) and share similar properties, such as high reactivity and the tendency to lose one electron to arrive at a noble-gas electronic configuration. As of", "title": "Period (periodic table)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "new row (\"\"period\"\") is started when a new electron shell has its first electron. Columns (\"\"groups\"\") are determined by the electron configuration of the atom; elements with the same number of electrons in a particular subshell fall into the same columns (e.g. oxygen and selenium are in the same column because they both have four electrons in the outermost p-subshell). Elements with similar chemical properties generally fall into the same group in the periodic table, although in the f-block, and to some respect in the d-block, the elements in the same period tend to have similar properties, as well. Thus,", "title": "Periodic table" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.78, "text": "total of 118 elements have been discovered and confirmed. Modern quantum mechanics explains these periodic trends in properties in terms of electron shells. As atomic number increases, shells fill with electrons in approximately the order shown at right. The filling of each shell corresponds to a row in the table. In the s-block and p-block of the periodic table, elements within the same period generally do not exhibit trends and similarities in properties (vertical trends down groups are more significant). However, in the d-block, trends across periods become significant, and in the f-block elements show a high degree of similarity", "title": "Period (periodic table)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "modern theories of atomic structure. In a quantum mechanical description of atomic structure, this period corresponds to the filling of the 1s orbital. Period 1 elements obey the duet rule in that they need two electrons to complete their valence shell. The maximum number of electrons that these elements can accommodate is two, both in the 1s orbital. Therefore, period 1 can have only two elements. All other periods in the period table contain at least 8 elements, and it is often helpful to consider periodic trends across the period. However, period 1 contains only two elements, so this concept", "title": "Period 1 element" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "Period 3 element A period 3 element is one of the chemical elements in the third row (or period) of the periodic table of the chemical elements. The periodic table is laid out in rows to illustrate recurring (periodic) trends in the chemical behaviour of the elements as their atomic number increases: a new row is begun when the periodic table skips a row and a chemical behaviour begins to repeat, meaning that elements with similar behavior fall into the same vertical columns. The third period contains eight elements: sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, chlorine, and argon. The first", "title": "Period 3 element" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.75, "text": "potassium and calcium, and is the first period in the d-block with the lighter transition metals. These include iron, the heaviest element forged in main-sequence stars and a principal component of the Earth, as well as other important metals such as cobalt, nickel, and copper. Almost all have biological roles. Completing the fourth period are the post-transition metals zinc and gallium, the metalloids germanium and arsenic, and the nonmetals selenium, bromine, and krypton. Period 5 has the same number of elements as period 4 and follows the same general structure but with one more post transition metal and one fewer", "title": "Period (periodic table)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "Period 1 element A period 1 element is one of the chemical elements in the first row (or period) of the periodic table of the chemical elements. The periodic table is laid out in rows to illustrate periodic (recurring) trends in the chemical behaviour of the elements as their atomic number increases: a new row is begun when chemical behaviour begins to repeat, meaning that elements with similar behaviour fall into the same vertical columns. The first period contains fewer elements than any other row in the table, with only two: hydrogen and helium. This situation can be explained by", "title": "Period 1 element" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.47, "text": "because the two elements behave nothing like other s-block elements. Period 2 has much more conclusive trends. For all elements in period 2, as the atomic number increases, the atomic radius of the elements decreases, the electronegativity increases, and the ionization energy increases. Period 2 only has two metals (lithium and beryllium), making it the least metallic period (period 1 has no metals, but as mentioned above, only has two elements, so it would be impossible to have more metals) and the most nonmetals, with four. The elements in period 2 often have the most extreme properties in their respective", "title": "Period 2 element" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "by a low-temperature separation process called fractional distillation. Period 1 element A period 1 element is one of the chemical elements in the first row (or period) of the periodic table of the chemical elements. The periodic table is laid out in rows to illustrate periodic (recurring) trends in the chemical behaviour of the elements as their atomic number increases: a new row is begun when chemical behaviour begins to repeat, meaning that elements with similar behaviour fall into the same vertical columns. The first period contains fewer elements than any other row in the table, with only two: hydrogen", "title": "Period 1 element" } ]
bible verse taking the lord's name in vain?
[ "Exodus 20:7" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "its context. The Talmud says whoever says unneeded berakhah violates the verse \"\"Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain\"\". While Maimonides sees it as a source, Tosafot sees it as an asmachta. According to Maimonides, this is only a mark the sages gave for memory. Kuzari says a similar thing. Yom Tov Asevilli objects to Maimonides' explanation, and claims God himself thought of the \"\"asmachta\"\" commentary, and hid it as a hint to be used by the sages. \"\"Every law with a biblical 'asmachta', God witnessed it as recommended, but haven't ruled it as", "title": "Asmachta (Talmudical hermeneutics)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.88, "text": "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain \"\"Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain\"\" (KJV; also \"\"You shall not make wrongful use of the name of the Lord your God\"\" (NRSV) and variants) is the fourth of God's Ten Commandments to man. It is a prohibition of blasphemy, specifically, the misuse or \"\"taking in vain\"\" of the name of the God of Israel, or using His name to commit evil. Exodus 20:7 reads: Based on this commandment, Second Temple Judaism by the Hellenistic period developed a taboo of", "title": "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "pronouncing the name of God at all, resulting in the replacement of the Tetragrammaton by \"\"Adonai\"\" (literally \"\"my lords\"\" – see Adonai) in pronunciation. In the Hebrew Bible itself, the commandment is directed against abuse of the name of God, not against any use; there are numerous examples in the Hebrew Bible and a few in the New Testament where God's name is called upon in oaths to tell the truth or to support the truth of the statement being sworn to, and the books of Daniel and Revelation include instances where an angel sent by God invokes the name", "title": "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "interpreted the commandment to be against perjury, since invoking God's name in an oath was considered a guarantee of the truth of a statement or promise. Other scholars believe the original intent was to prohibit using the name in the magical practice of conjuration. Hebrew Bible passages also refer to God's name being profaned by hypocritical behavior of people and false representation of God's words or character. Many scholars also believe the commandment applies to the casual use of God's name in interjections and curses (blasphemy). The object of the command \"\"thou shalt not take in vain\"\" is \"\"\"\" \"\"this-same", "title": "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.66, "text": "survives in our courts of law.\"\" Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain \"\"Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain\"\" (KJV; also \"\"You shall not make wrongful use of the name of the Lord your God\"\" (NRSV) and variants) is the fourth of God's Ten Commandments to man. It is a prohibition of blasphemy, specifically, the misuse or \"\"taking in vain\"\" of the name of the God of Israel, or using His name to commit evil. Exodus 20:7 reads: Based on this commandment, Second Temple Judaism by the", "title": "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "of God to support the truth of apocalyptic revelations. God himself is presented as swearing by his own name (\"\"As surely as I live …\"\") to guarantee the certainty of various events foretold through the prophets. The Hebrew is translated as \"\"thou shalt not take in vain\"\". The word here translated as \"\"in vain\"\" is \"\"shav' \"\" \"\"emptiness, vanity; emptiness of speech, lying\"\", while \"\"take\"\" is \"\"nasa' \"\" \"\"to lift, carry, bear, take, take away\"\" (appearing in the second person as ). The expression \"\"to take in vain\"\" is also translated less literally as \"\"to misuse\"\" or variants. Some have", "title": "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "The Gospel of John relates an incident where a group attempts to stone Jesus after he speaks God's name. Jesus says that he is the Messiah, and makes parallels between himself and the \"\"Son of Man\"\" referred to by the prophet Daniel, which evokes an emphatic response that he has blasphemed (broken the commandment) and deserves death. The Apostle Paul occasionally invokes God's name in his letters, calling God as witness to the purity of his motives and honesty of his dealings with the churches to whom he ministered. The author of Hebrews reviewed God's promise to Abraham as assurance", "title": "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "using the name of the Lord. President Kimball, who was barely conscious, said weakly, \"\"Please! Please! That is my Lord whose names you revile.\"\" There was a deathly silence; then the young man whispered with a subdued voice, \"\"I am sorry.\"\" Matthew Henry described five categories of actions that constitute taking God's name in vain: 1) hypocrisy – making a profession of God's name, but not living up to that profession; 2) covenant breaking – if one makes promises to God yet does not carry out the promised actions; 3) rash swearing; 4) false swearing; and 5) using the name", "title": "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "referred to this as \"\"motzi shem shamayim lavatalah\"\", \"\"uttering the Name of Heaven uselessly.\"\" To avoid guilt associated with accidentally breaking the commandment, Jewish scholars applied the prohibition to all seven biblical titles of God in addition to the proper name, and established the safeguard of circumlocution when referring to the Name of God. In writing names of God, a common practice includes substituting letters or syllables so that the written word is not exactly the name, or writing the name in an abbreviated manner. Orthodox Jews will not even pronounce a name of God unless it is said in", "title": "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "prosper if they stop swearing by their idol and swear only by the name of Yahweh. To avoid coming under guilt by accidentally misusing God's name, Jewish scholars do not write or pronounce the proper name in most circumstances, but use substitutes such as \"\"Adonai (the Lord),\"\" or \"\"HaShem (the Name).\"\" In English translations of the Bible, the name Adonai is often translated \"\"Lord,\"\" while the proper name Yahweh represented by the tetragrammaton is often indicated by the use of capital and small capital letters, Lᴏʀᴅ. Joseph Telushkin, a Modern Orthodox rabbi, wrote that the commandment is much more than", "title": "Thou shalt not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain" } ]
who plays faith on when calls the heart?
[ "Andrea Brooks" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.78, "text": "She also speaks fluent French. Having appeared in a variety of film and television productions, Brooks' major break came in 2015 when she was cast in the role of Nurse Faith Carter in the second season of Hallmark series \"\"When Calls the Heart\"\". Her character received a mixed audience reception, due mainly to the threat she posed to the series central love story between Mountie Jack Thornton (Daniel Lissing) and teacher Elizabeth Thatcher (Erin Krakow). She continued as a series regular into seasons three and four, and in season four the character began a tentative romance with newcomer Shane Cantrell", "title": "Andrea Brooks" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.73, "text": "Andrea Brooks Andrea Brooks (born March 3, 1989) is a Canadian actress best known for the roles of Faith Carter on the Hallmark series \"\"When Calls the Heart\"\" and Eve Teschmacher in The CW series \"\"Supergirl\"\". Born in Brantford, Ontario, Brooks trained in figure skating, dancing and musical theater from an early age. At the age of fifteen, she auditioned for the Disney film \"\"Ice Princess\"\". She lost out on the role, but gained an agent. She attended the University of British Columbia, where she gained a BA in English Literature and Film Studies and an MA in Film Studies.", "title": "Andrea Brooks" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.09, "text": "Family Reunion\"\" in December 2016, where it was confirmed he would join the cast of the Hallmark Channel series \"\"When Calls the Heart\"\" for its fourth season, which began airing in January 2017. First appearing in the episode \"\"The Heart of the Community\"\", he portrayed Shane Cantrell, a single father struggling to connect with his son, who later begins a tentative relationship with Faith Carter (Andrea Brooks). 2017 saw Matter make guest appearances in two CW dramas. In May he appeared in the season three episode of \"\"iZombie\"\", \"\"Some Like it Hot Mess\"\", playing the role of nightclub owner Sage", "title": "Niall Matter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "\"\"When Hope Calls\"\" was announced at Hallmark's Television Critics Association summer press tour on July 26, 2018. \"\"When Hope Calls\"\" is expected to debut in 2019 on Hallmark Movies Now streaming service. \"\"When Calls the Heart\"\" tells the story of Elizabeth Thatcher (Erin Krakow), a young teacher accustomed to her high-society life. She receives her first classroom assignment in Coal Valley, a small coal-mining town in Western Canada which is located just south of Robb, Alberta. There, life is simple—but often fraught with challenges. Elizabeth charms most everyone in Coal Valley, except Royal North West Mounted Police Constable Jack Thornton", "title": "When Calls the Heart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "as her niece, whose name is also Elizabeth Thatcher (played by Poppy Drayton in the movie), and Daniel Lissing plays a Mountie named Jack Thornton, with Lori Loughlin reprising her role as coal mine widow Abigail Stanton. On April 24, 2017, Krakow announced via the Hallmark Channel website that the show would return for a fifth season, which premiered with a two-hour Christmas special broadcast as part of Hallmark's \"\"Countdown to Christmas\"\" event and resumed in February 2018, ending in April. On March 21, 2018, Hallmark renewed the series for a sixth season. A spin off of the show named", "title": "When Calls the Heart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "by English tenor Russell Watson as \"\"Where My Heart Will Take Me\"\" in order to be used as a theme to the 2001 television series \"\"\"\". This version of the single was used on four occasions as wake-up calls onboard Space Shuttle missions, and performed by Watson at the 2002 Commonwealth Games. Watson also recorded a special version of the song to be played for the final wake up of the New Horizons exploration spacecraft on December 6, 2014. \"\"Faith of the Heart\"\" appeared on the soundtrack to the 1998 film \"\"Patch Adams\"\". It was released on the Universal Records", "title": "Faith of the Heart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "turns out to have been a tragic accident waiting to happen—a result of the mining-company site manager's irresponsible management and lack of due care in his management of the mine. The newly widowed women find their faith tested when they must go to work in the mine to keep a roof over their heads, food on the table, and compile a wage for the town's teacher. The series, originally planned to be filmed in Colorado, is filmed south of Vancouver, British Columbia, on a farm surrounded by vineyards. The fictional frontier town of Coal Valley was erected in late 2013.", "title": "When Calls the Heart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "When Calls the Heart When Calls the Heart is a Canadian-American television drama series, inspired by Janette Oke's book of the same name from her \"\"Canadian West\"\" series, and developed by Michael Landon Jr. The series began airing on the Hallmark Channel in the United States on January 11, 2014, and on April 16, 2014 on Super Channel in Canada. The series originally debuted as a two-hour television movie pilot in October 2013, starring Maggie Grace as young teacher Elizabeth Thatcher and Stephen Amell as North West Mounted Police officer Wynn Delaney. In the television series Erin Krakow is cast", "title": "When Calls the Heart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.25, "text": "(Daniel Lissing). He believes Thatcher's wealthy father has doomed the lawman's career by insisting he be assigned in town to protect the shipping magnate's daughter. The town of Coal Valley was renamed Hope Valley in Episode 1, Season 2 after the coal mine was closed. Living in this 1910 coal town, Elizabeth must learn the ways of the Canadian frontier movement if she wishes to thrive in the rural west on her own. Lori Loughlin portrays Abigail Stanton, whose husband, the foreman of the mine, and her only son—along with 45 other miners—have recently been killed in an explosion, which", "title": "When Calls the Heart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "Shawn (Bernadette Peters), a once-famous country singer. Faith decides to mentor LeAnn, showing her the history of country music. Faith relates a poignant family story to LeAnn. In a flash-back, Faith and her band are seen stuck on a bus in a snow-storm. Faith, a diabetic, is given insulin by a stranger, who dies overnight. He is later revealed to be her father, who she had not spoken to in many years. Faith and her husband Carl erect a monument to that fateful event. Faith's subtle message is about the importance of family. As she is finally about to sing", "title": "Holiday in Your Heart" } ]
who has most followers on instagram in world?
[ "Instagram's own account", "Instagram", "Selena Gomez" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.05, "text": "are deciding to attempt to reach the largest assortment of potential consumers possible, rather than reaching a small number of consumers but more frequently – which is described as frequency (Belch & Belch, 2012). An example of the usefulness of a celebrity's reach can be shown in statistics taken from telegraph.co.uk regarding the world's most followed Instagram celebrities. The most followed Instagram celebrity is Selena Gomez, with each post that she makes being viewed by all or most of her 145 million followers. Cristiano Ronaldo is 2nd, with 144 million followers, and Ariana Grande is 3rd with 116 million followers.", "title": "Celebrity branding" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.16, "text": "tattooed names of 50 people suffering from hunger around the world, in a gesture to raise awareness for famine in accordance with the United Nations World Food Programme. Active on social media, Zlatan has over 35 million Instagram followers, the most for a person from Sweden. Independent Swedish film production company Auto Images released the sports documentary \"\"Becoming Zlatan\"\" in February 2016 which follows Ibrahimović through his formative years with Malmö FF and Ajax all the way to his breakthrough with Juventus in 2005. The film has been featured at several film festivals including the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam,", "title": "Zlatan Ibrahimović" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.92, "text": "Caba. Since 2010 Echevarría writes the blog \"\"Tras la pista de Paula\"\" for \"\"Elle\"\" magazine. She is the Spanish person with the highest number of followers in Instagram In 2012 she was the person with the highest growth in Google searches in Spain. In 2015 Echevarria has been the mosth searched person in Bing in Spain for two consecutive years. in 2012 she starred in \"\"Vulnerables\"\" of Miguel Cruz. From 2014 to 2016 Echevarría is one of the main characters of \"\"Velvet\"\", the prime-time series of Antena 3, together with Miguel Ángel Silvestre, Aitana Sánchez Gijón, Marta Hazas, José Sacristán,", "title": "Paula Echevarría" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.89, "text": "her own sex appeal, and sexuality in music and on social media, attracted criticism. \"\"Billboard\"\" listed Minaj the fourth-most-active musician on social media on its March 2011 Social 50 chart. As of 2018, Minaj is the world's most followed rapper on Instagram. On Twitter, she is one of the most followed rappers, with over 20 million followers on the app, as of 2018. In 2010, Minaj performed for service members during the 2010 VH1 Divas Salute the Troops concert. In 2012, in the aftermath of Hurricane Sandy, Minaj donated $15,000 to the Food Bank For New York City and held", "title": "Nicki Minaj" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.7, "text": "of the most shared accounts on Instagram with over 480,000 followers. She was nominated one of Australia's top six digital influences in photography and travel by Pedestrian TV as part of the Blogster Award. She encourages others to \"\"live in the moment.\"\" Sarah Bahbah Sarah Bahbah is a groundbreaking Palestinian artist who uses her creative voice to enlighten patrons on the importance of breaking the stigmas associated with CSA, and women finding freedom in voice. Using an unapologetically honest exploration into the intimate psyche of millennial women as her calling card, Bahbah empowers her audience to embrace indulgence and self", "title": "Sarah Bahbah" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.69, "text": "total of more than twelve billion times, her Instagram account had accumulated more than 130 million followers, ranking her as the 3rd most followed person on Instagram, her Twitter account had more than 55 million followers, making it the 12th most followed Twitter account, and her Facebook page had more than 30 million likes. At the age of ten, Grande co-founded the South Florida youth singing group Kids Who Care, which performed for charitable fund-raising events and raised over $500,000 for charities in 2007 alone. In 2009, as a member of the charitable organization Broadway in South Africa, Grande, along", "title": "Ariana Grande" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.62, "text": "of InStyle. As of January 2018, Brown has 180,000 Instagram followers and more than 43,000 Twitter followers. Of Instagram, Brown has said, \"\"It is the way to present yourself to the world. It is the magazine of your life.\"\" If Instagram is the magazine of one's life, then Brown's demonstrates that she is proud of her Australian heritage: her Instagram feed is full of images of Australian animals such as koalas and kangaroos, and she supports Australian labels such as Zimmermann by often wearing their clothes. Brown is friends with many celebrities, including fellow Australians Naomi Watts, Rose Byrne and", "title": "Laura Brown (fashion journalist)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.53, "text": "2013, Di Petta created @EarthPix and @HistoryInPics on Twitter with Kyle Cameron. As of September 2016, the accounts have 1.91M and 3.48M followers, respectively. @EarthPix on Instagram has over 14M followers and is ranked the 113th Most Followed Instagram account. At 17, Di Petta co-founded Social Trends Media; focusing on business development and partnerships. Social Trends Media earned $800,000 in sales in December 2013. In May 2014, Di Petta was featured in a Special Interest Paper by the City of London on 'Cultural Innovation and Entrepreneurship in London' In October 2014, Di Petta joined the Advisory Board of the National", "title": "Xavier Di Petta" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.52, "text": "demographic. According to the Telegraph (2015), the ten most popular Instagram accounts are all celebrities who all have around 30 million followers. By partnering with one of these celebrities, businesses are already reaching an engaged and targeted audience of 30 million people. Many of America's top-earning celebrities Instagram accounts are continually promoting products such as health supplements, vitamins and detox teas. These aren't spontaneous proclamations, but rather posts paid for by brands to advertise products to the celebrities' sizable following. On Instagram alone a profile with three-to-seven million followers can charge as much as $75,000 per endorsement, even a profile", "title": "Celebrity branding" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.31, "text": "16 per cent using Facebook. Some Instagram models have gained high-profile modelling jobs and become celebrities. Fitness model Jen Selter had become an Internet celebrity by 2014 with nearly 2 million Instagram followers, gaining professional sports management work and modelling for \"\"Vanity Fair\"\" magazine. Cosplayer and model Anna Faith had acquired over 250,000 Instagram followers by 2014, gaining success from her ability to impersonate the Disney character Elsa. With Facebook's continuing decrease in post reach, Instagram has increasingly become the favorite platform for cosplayers. American actress Caitlin O'Connor had almost 300,000 Instagram followers in 2016, earning most of her social", "title": "Model (person)" } ]
who plays chris grandy in 13 going on 30?
[ "Jim Gaffigan", "Alex Black" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.3, "text": "pink house just like that dollhouse which started it all. Garner filmed the picture while on break from filming her TV series \"\"Alias\"\". Gwyneth Paltrow, Hilary Swank, and Renée Zellweger were originally considered for the part played by Garner. Christa B. Allen, who portrays 13-year-old Jenna, would later \"\"reprise\"\" her role as a younger version of Jennifer Garner by portraying the teenaged version of Jenny Perotti in \"\"Ghosts of Girlfriends Past\"\". In October 2002, American director Gary Winick was in negotiations to direct \"\"13 Going on 30\"\". It was also announced that Susan Arnold and Donna Arkoff Roth were producing", "title": "13 Going on 30" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.94, "text": "was directed by Paul Schneider. 14-year-old Danny O'Neil (Gabey Olds) is madly in love with his teacher, Miss Peggy Noble (Daphne Ashbrook). Given the fact that she is engaged to the cold-tempered and vicious gym teacher, Roy Kelton (Rick Rossovich), who is nicknamed Jackjaw for his constant threat of breaking his pupils' jaws, Danny goes through his school days somewhat uninspired and suffers in silence. One day, he oversees his geeky friend Lloyd Duffy (Adam Carl), who happens to live next door with his uncle Herb (Harry Morgan) and aunt May (Irene Tedrow), growing fruits with an experimental growth accelerator.", "title": "14 Going on 30" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.89, "text": "14 Going on 30 14 Going on 30 is a 1988 American made-for-television comedy film broadcast by American Broadcasting Company and Buena Vista Television, and later distributed by Walt Disney Home Video. It stars Steven Eckholdt as Danny, a fourteen-year-old boy who is infatuated with his teacher Peggy Noble (Daphne Ashbrook). Danny uses a \"\"growth accelerator\"\" to make himself appear older than his actual age in an attempt to seduce her. A similar age swap and nearly identical title appears in the 2004 film \"\"13 Going on 30\"\", and the earlier film may have influenced the latter. The TV film", "title": "14 Going on 30" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.75, "text": "the alternate opening and the alternate ending to \"\"13 Going on 30\"\" (2004), Salvatore played young Matt Flamhaff. These alternate clips can be seen on the special features on the DVD. He appeared in an episode of \"\"Mind of Mencia\"\" and \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\", and has a recurring role on \"\"10 Things I Hate About You\"\". He also guest starred in the TV show \"\"Victorious\"\" as the pajelehoocho commercial boy in the episode 'Victori-Yes.' He also worked as the writer's production assistant on shows like \"\"Victorious\"\" and \"\"Sam & Cat\"\". Jack Salvatore Jr. Jack Salvatore Jr.", "title": "Jack Salvatore Jr." }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.5, "text": "co-editor and best friend, but the magazine itself is in serious trouble, having been scooped by a rival magazine named \"\"Sparkle\"\" so often that the editor-in-chief believes someone inside \"\"Poise\"\" is tipping them off. Jenna, freaking out like the frightened teen she still is, wants only to find Matty. She gets his address and races down to Greenwich Village where the now-grown Matt (Mark Ruffalo) is a struggling photographer. To her confusion, he is distant and cold, and cannot even fill Jenna in on much of her missing past, because she became head of the \"\"Six now seven Chicks\"\", and", "title": "13 Going on 30" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.34, "text": "Guild of America). American actress Jennifer Garner was cast for the movie's lead role. In order to film the picture, Garner shot it while on break from filming her TV series \"\"Alias\"\". Gwyneth Paltrow, Hilary Swank, and Renée Zellweger were all considered for the lead role. Judy Greer was cast to play Lucy, Garner's best friend; Kathy Baker and Phil Reeves were invited to be Garner's mother and father, respectively. Later, Andy Serkis was selected to play Garner's boss; while Samuel Ball was announced as Garner's boyfriend. Christa B. Allen, who portrayed 13-year-old Jenna, later \"\"reprised\"\" her role as a", "title": "13 Going on 30" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.19, "text": "practice. In mid-March, Chris Messina joined the cast as Dr. Danny Castellano, an arrogant doctor who works at the practice. Shortly after, Anna Camp boarded the series as Gwen Grandy, a stay-at-home mom and Mindy's best friend. A few months later, Amanda Setton, Stephen Tobolowsky and Ike Barinholtz joined the series. Setton replaced Dana DeLorenzo in the role of Shauna; Tobolowsky joined in the series regular role of Dr. Marc Shulman, the senior partner of the practice; and Barinholtz signed onto the recurring role of Morgan Tookers, a quirky rehabilitated ex-con who joins the practice as a nurse. The first", "title": "The Mindy Project" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.14, "text": "Christa B. Allen Christa B. Allen (born November 11, 1991) is an American actress. She is known for playing the younger version of Jennifer Garner's characters in \"\"13 Going on 30\"\" (2004) and \"\"Ghosts of Girlfriends Past\"\" (2009), as well as for her role as socialite Charlotte Grayson on the ABC drama series \"\"Revenge\"\". Allen was born in Wildomar, California. She is the youngest of nine siblings, with four elder brothers as well as four elder stepbrothers. She once spent a summer in a circus. Allen made a brief appearance on \"\"The Man Show\"\", and acted in several students films", "title": "Christa B. Allen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.06, "text": "office and critical failure. Claudia Puig of \"\"USA Today\"\" concluded that Garner \"\"is far more appealing when she's playing charming and adorable, as she did so winningly in \"\"13 Going on 30\"\". Garner next starred opposite Timothy Olyphant in the romantic drama \"\"Catch and Release\"\". Although filmed in 2005 in between seasons of \"\"Alias\"\", it was not released until early 2007 and failed to recoup its production budget. Peter Travers of \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" praised Garner's ability \"\"to blend charm and gravity\"\" but Peter Hartlaub of the \"\"San Francisco Chronicle\"\" felt that, while her \"\"natural beauty and likability are still assets,", "title": "Jennifer Garner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.06, "text": "13 Going on 30 13 Going on 30 (released as Suddenly 30 in some countries) is a 2004 American fantasy romantic comedy film written by Josh Goldsmith and Cathy Yuspa and directed by Gary Winick. Starring Jennifer Garner, the film was produced by Revolution Studios for Columbia Pictures, and was released on April 23, 2004. It follows a 13-year-old girl who dreams of being popular. During her birthday party, she is humiliated by classmates and wishes that she was 30 years old. When she eventually does emerge, she finds herself five days shy of her 30th birthday, uncertain how she", "title": "13 Going on 30" } ]
of which country is sofia the capital city?
[ "Bulgaria" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.45, "text": "Sofia Sofia ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. The city is at the foot of Vitosha Mountain in the western part of the country. Being in the centre of the Balkan peninsula, it is midway between the Black Sea and the Adriatic Sea, and closest to the Aegean Sea. Sofia has been an area of human habitation since at least 7000 BC. The recorded history of Sofia begins with the attestation of the conquest of Serdica by the Roman Republic in 29 BC from the Celtic tribe Serdi, raided by Huns in 343-347 AD", "title": "Sofia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.34, "text": "Sofia City Province Sofia City Province (, \"\"Oblast Sofiya-grad\"\") is a province (\"\"oblast\"\") of Bulgaria. Its administrative center is the city of Sofia, the capital of the country. The province borders on Sofia Province and Pernik Province. It is a city-state, consisting of only 1 municipality – the Sofia Capital Municipality. Bankya, Buhovo, Novi Iskar, Sofia Balsha, Bistritsa, Busmantsi, Chepintsi, Dobroslavtsi, Dolni Bogrov, Dolni Pasarel, German, Gorni Bogrov, Ivanyane, Jeleznitsa, Jelyava, Jiten, Kazichene, Klisura, Kokalyane, Krivina, Kubratovo, Katina, Lokorsko, Lozen, Malo Buchino, Marchaevo, Mirovyane, Mramor, Negovan, Pancharevo, Plana, Podgumer, Svetovrachene, Vladaya, Voluyak, Voynegovtsi, Yana Population (2011 census): 1 291 591", "title": "Sofia City Province" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.14, "text": "Sofia Capital Municipality Sofia Capital Municipality (, \"\"Stolichna obshtina\"\" (also transcribed as \"\"Stolična obština\"\"), \"\"Capital Municipality\"\") is a obshtina (\"\"municipality\"\") in Sofia City Province, Western Bulgaria. It is named after its administrative centre - the city of Sofia, which is also the capital of Sofia City Province and Sofia Province and the capital of Bulgaria as well. The municipality is located mainly in the Sofia field, and also in the foots and lower parts of the mountains of Stara planina and Vitosha, Plana, Lozen, Rila. It is home to 1,442,927 inhabitants from which 1.26 million live in Sofia (as of", "title": "Sofia Capital Municipality" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "people are 46.8%, another 34.2% of the families are made up by three people, whereas most of the households (36.5%) consist of only one person. Sofia was declared the national capital in 1879. One year later, in 1880, it was the fifth-largest city in the country after Plovdiv, Varna, Ruse and Shumen. Plovdiv remained the most populous Bulgarian town until 1892 when Sofia took the lead. The city is the hot spot of internal migration, the capital population is increasing and is around 17% of the national, thus a small number of people with local roots remain today, they dominate", "title": "Sofia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.97, "text": "Ethnic groups (2011): Identified themselves: 1 178 131 Sofia City Province Sofia City Province (, \"\"Oblast Sofiya-grad\"\") is a province (\"\"oblast\"\") of Bulgaria. Its administrative center is the city of Sofia, the capital of the country. The province borders on Sofia Province and Pernik Province. It is a city-state, consisting of only 1 municipality – the Sofia Capital Municipality. Bankya, Buhovo, Novi Iskar, Sofia Balsha, Bistritsa, Busmantsi, Chepintsi, Dobroslavtsi, Dolni Bogrov, Dolni Pasarel, German, Gorni Bogrov, Ivanyane, Jeleznitsa, Jelyava, Jiten, Kazichene, Klisura, Kokalyane, Krivina, Kubratovo, Katina, Lokorsko, Lozen, Malo Buchino, Marchaevo, Mirovyane, Mramor, Negovan, Pancharevo, Plana, Podgumer, Svetovrachene, Vladaya, Voluyak,", "title": "Sofia City Province" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.94, "text": "Bulgaria Bulgaria (; , '), officially the Republic of Bulgaria (, ', ), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and Macedonia to the west, Greece and Turkey to the south, and the Black Sea to the east. The capital and largest city is Sofia; other major cities are Plovdiv, Varna and Burgas. With a territory of , Bulgaria is Europe's 16th-largest country. One of the earliest societies in the lands of modern-day Bulgaria was the Neolithic Karanovo culture, which dates back to 6,500 BC. In the 6th to 3rd century BC", "title": "Bulgaria" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.91, "text": "political events. Under Bulgaria's centralised political system, Sofia concentrates much of the political and financial resources of the country. It is the only city in Bulgaria to host three electoral constituencies: the 23rd, 24th and 25th Multi-member Constituencies, which together field 42 mandates in the 240-member National Assembly. With a murder rate of 1.8/per 100.000 people () Sofia is a quite safe capital city. Nevertheless, in the 21st century, crimes, including Bulgarian mafia killings, caused problems in the city, where authorities had difficulties convicting the actors, which had caused the European Commission to warn the Bulgarian government that the country", "title": "Sofia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.84, "text": "Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy will operate the largest cyclotron in the country. All five of Bulgaria's supercomputers and supercomputing clusters are located in Sofia as well. Three of those are operated by the BAS; one by Sofia Tech Park and one by the Faculty of Physics at Sofia University. Sofia is twinned with: In addition Sofia has co-operation agreements with: Serdica Peak on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica is named after Serdica. Sofia Sofia ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. The city is at the foot of Vitosha Mountain in", "title": "Sofia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.41, "text": "UEFA. Bulgaria Bulgaria (; , '), officially the Republic of Bulgaria (, ', ), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and Macedonia to the west, Greece and Turkey to the south, and the Black Sea to the east. The capital and largest city is Sofia; other major cities are Plovdiv, Varna and Burgas. With a territory of , Bulgaria is Europe's 16th-largest country. One of the earliest societies in the lands of modern-day Bulgaria was the Neolithic Karanovo culture, which dates back to 6,500 BC. In the 6th to 3rd century", "title": "Bulgaria" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.39, "text": "Districts of Sofia Sofia is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. Politically, administratively and economically, Bulgaria is a highly centralised state. Sofia Municipality is the only municipality in Sofia City Province, which is distinct from Sofia Province, which surrounds but does not include the capital itself. Besides the city proper, the 24 districts of Sofia Municipality encompass three other towns and 34 villages. Each of them has its own district mayor who is elected in a popular election. The head of the Sofia Municipality is its mayor. The assembly members are chosen every four years. The current mayor of", "title": "Districts of Sofia" } ]
who played hyde in league of extraordinary gentlemen?
[ "Jason Flemyng" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "Two Smoking Barrels\"\". In the early 2000s he featured in two big-budget Hollywood films which were adaptations of Alan Moore comic books; as John Netley in 2001's \"\"From Hell\"\", with Johnny Depp, and 2003's \"\"The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen\"\", with Sean Connery, in which Flemyng played Dr. Henry Jekyll and Edward Hyde. The latter film was not a success, but Flemyng commented that: \"\"It was a bit of a nightmare... the film cost a fortune and didn't make back the money it was meant to... But I still get a huge kick out of doing films like that and \"\"From", "title": "Jason Flemyng" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "secured to \"\"The\"\" Invisible Man), Dr. Jekyll and Edward Hyde, Dorian Gray, and U.S. Secret Service agent Tom Sawyer (Gray and Sawyer were not in the comics, although a painting of a young man holding a cane with \"\"Dorian Gray\"\" printed under it appears on the cover of Volume I). In May 2015, 20th Century Fox announced that a reboot is being developed. In 2013, it was reported that Fox was ordering a pilot for the television version of \"\"LoEG\"\" with Michael Green serving as writer and executive producer. Should the project go to series, showrunner Erwin Stoff would also", "title": "The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "several people confuse the two on first sight. Dupin makes a guest appearance in the first two issues of Alan Moore's \"\"The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Volume I\"\" (1999) comic book, helping to track down and subdue the monstrous Mr Hyde (who is living secretly in Paris after faking the death described in \"\"The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde\"\"). Dupin teams up with the Count of Monte-Cristo to fight \"\"Les Habits Noirs\"\" in the story \"\"The Kind-Hearted Torturer\"\" by John Peel published in the anthology Tales of the Shadowmen, Volume 1 (2005) The search for the \"\"real", "title": "C. Auguste Dupin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "Leading the police is Superintendent Wheatlock (Ronald Leigh-Hunt) from whom Hyde learns the flaw in his plan. A small boy outside the bank had been collecting car registration (licence plate) numbers, a common hobby at the time. The police, discovering the number, found it had been noted by the policeman who visited the warehouse. The policeman had also noted the number of Hyde's own car. Thus a link was established between the robbery and Hyde. Hyde is escorted to a police van in which the rest are \"\"all present and correct\"\", each having been captured as he left the house.", "title": "The League of Gentlemen (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "peace with it, only to be incinerated by a powerful heat-ray from the craft. As the heat-ray kills the onlookers gathered around the crater's edge, Dr Jekyll turns into Mr Hyde, who threatens the alien with violent death. Mina manages to calm Hyde down, and the League retreat to the nearby Bleak House Inn. Later that day, the British armed forces arrive in the area, and Griffin sees another spaceship falling from the sky towards Woking. Mina checks on Hyde, and they have a compassionate conversation about their friendship, which is something Hyde does not feel he shares with the", "title": "The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Volume II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.73, "text": "On the eve of the operation, Hyde destroys the plans and recalls his former military glory. The robbery is bloodless and precise. Using smoke bombs, sub-machine guns, and radio jamming equipment, the gang raids the bank, near St Paul’s. The money is seized without serious injury and the robbers escape. At Hyde’s house, celebrations are interrupted by the unexpected arrival of Hyde’s old friend, Brigadier “Bunny” Warren (Robert Coote), who drunkenly recalls the old days. One by one the members leave carrying suitcases filled with notes. Then the telephone rings; Hyde is told that police and soldiers surround the house.", "title": "The League of Gentlemen (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "Later that evening, Hyde has dinner with Nemo and the League's coachman at the headquarters, but blood stains slowly appear on his clothes and the tablecloth, and Nemo finds Griffin's dead body, now visible again. He is horrified and prepares to kill Hyde, but the coachman urges him to stand down, as Hyde's great strength may be useful against the aliens, and he grudgingly agrees. Mina and Allan bid farewell to Dr Moreau at a train station, and return to London by train with the cargo crate carrying H-142 (which they assume is another hybrid animal). They are met by", "title": "The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Volume II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "Conan Doyle, Edgar Rice Burroughs, Ian Fleming, Robert Louis Stevenson and Bram Stoker, it is predominantly a retelling of \"\"The War of the Worlds\"\" by H. G. Wells. The volume continues the narrative of Mina Murray, Allan Quatermain, Hawley Griffin, Dr. Henry Jekyll/Edward Hyde and Captain Nemo who respond to an invasion of England by extraterrestrial invaders. On the planet Mars, John Carter and have assembled an alliance of Martian races to combat an invading race of non-Martian aliens called \"\"Molluscs\"\" (the aliens from H.G. Wells' \"\"The War of the Worlds\"\"). After a fierce battle, the Martian alliance successfully force", "title": "The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Volume II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.44, "text": "dances out onto the bridge towards an oncoming Tripod, singing See Me Dance the Polka (which was featured in the Spencer Tracy adaptation of Jekyll and Hyde). While his skin is burned off by a heat-ray, he survives, topples the Tripod and starts eating the alien inside. The other Tripods combine their heat-rays and kill Hyde, but the fallen Tripod blocks the bridge, stranding them on the South Bank. Military Intelligence fire a cannon, delivering H-142 to the aliens. Bond reveals while H-142 is one of Moreau's hybrids, it is actually a hybrid bacterium made from a mixture of anthrax", "title": "The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen, Volume II" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.44, "text": "would be described as dead and not dismissed in such a manner. A scene in the script following the dinner party has Hyde, followed by Race, visiting a teenage girl at school—her photo is also on his desk. It is implied that she is his daughter. A scene which did not make the film has Weaver the teetotaler reaching for the brandy after Hyde has left the dinner. Lexy reminds him he shouldn't but Weaver drinks anyway. In the original script, Race addressed others as \"\"old dear\"\". Cary Grant was offered the part of Hyde but turned it down. Queens", "title": "The League of Gentlemen (film)" } ]
what is the average salary for a us congressman?
[ "$174,000" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.38, "text": "who worked for 22 years and who had a top three-year average salary of $154,267 would be eligible for a pension payment of $84,847 per year. A member elected after 1984 would have been enrolled under the FERS plan, and their pension payment under similar conditions ($154,267 top three-year average salary, but with only 20 years of service, rather than the 22 in the CSRS example) would be $52,451. In 2002, the average congressional pension payment ranged from $41,000 to $55,000. , senior Members of Congress who have been in office for at least 32 years can earn about $139,000", "title": "Congressional pension" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "per year, the equivalent of $173,000 in 2010. In 2006, members of Congress received a yearly salary of $165,200. Congressional leaders were paid $183,500 per year. The Speaker of the House of Representatives earns $212,100 annually. The salary of the President pro tempore for 2006 was $183,500, equal to that of the majority and minority leaders of the House and Senate. Privileges include having an office and paid staff. In 2008, non-officer members of Congress earned $169,300 annually. Some critics complain congressional pay is high compared with a median American income of $45,113 for men and $35,102 for women. Others", "title": "United States Congress" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "diem (daily payment) of $6 while in session. Members began receiving an annual salary in 1815, when they were paid $1,500 per year. As of 2006, rank and file members of Congress received a yearly salary of $165,200. Congressional leaders are paid $183,500 per year. The Speaker of the House of Representatives earns $212,100 per annum. The salary of the President pro tempore for 2006 is $183,500, equal to that of the majority and minority leader of the House and Senate. Privileges include having an office and paid staff. Generally, members who have been in Congress longer have greater seniority", "title": "Structure of the United States Congress" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "allowance averaged $1.4 million per member, and ranged from $1.35 to $1.67 million. The Personnel allowance was $944,671 per member in 2010. Each member may employ no more than 18 permanent employees. Members' employees' salary is capped at $168,411 as of 2009. Each member-elect and one staffer can be paid for one round trip between their home in their congressional district and Washington, D.C. for organization caucuses. The party with a majority of seats in the House is known as the majority party. The next-largest party is the minority party. The Speaker, committee chairs, and some other officials are generally", "title": "United States House of Representatives" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "of health insurance with the government covering the other two-thirds. The size of a congressional pension depends on the years of service and the average of the highest three years of his or her salary. By law, the starting amount of a member's retirement annuity may not exceed 80% of his or her final salary. In 2006, the average annual pension for retired senators and representatives under CSRS was $60,972, while those who retired under FERS, or in combination with CSRS, was $35,952. Members who participated in the congressional pension system are vested after five years of service and who", "title": "Structure of the United States Congress" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.34, "text": "In April 2017, Mullin drew criticism when he was recorded during a town hall meeting telling his constituents that it was \"\"bullcrap\"\" that taxpayers pay his salary. He said, \"\"I pay for myself. I paid enough taxes before I got here and continue to through my company to pay my own salary. This is a service. No one here pays me to go.\"\" According to the January 2012 Congressional Research Service, the salary of a U.S. representative is $174,000 per year, and benefits include allowances, cost-of-living adjustments, enrollment in a pension, health benefits, personnel, mail and office expenses, and a", "title": "Markwayne Mullin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "one-third of the cost of health insurance with the government covering the other two-thirds. The size of a congressional pension depends on the years of service and the average of the highest three years of their salary. By law, the starting amount of a member's retirement annuity may not exceed 80% of their final salary. In 2006, the average annual pension for retired senators and representatives under the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS) was $60,972, while those who retired under FERS, or in combination with CSRS, was $35,952. Members of Congress make fact-finding missions to learn about other countries and", "title": "United States Congress" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.97, "text": "expense. Though they are not permitted to send election materials, borderline material is often sent, especially in the run-up to an election by those in close races. Indeed, some academics consider free mailings as giving incumbents a big advantage over challengers. In 2008, rank and file members of Congress earned $169,300 annually. Some critics complain congressional pay is high compared with a median American income of $45,113 for men and $35,102 for women. Others have countered that congressional pay is consistent with other branches of government. Congress has been criticized for trying to conceal pay raises by slipping them into", "title": "Structure of the United States Congress" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.44, "text": "their pay taken away. The annual salary of a member of Congress is $174,000. Reid Ribble, a Republican congressman from Wisconsin, said \"\"You have to take away the one thing every member of congress really wants, and that's their paycheck at the end of every month. You take it away until they get their job done and I think you would see miraculously bipartisan work to get something done.\"\" Jim Cooper, the lead sponsor and author of the bill, said \"\"If we can show a greater number of co-sponsors leadership will have to pay attention. It's no secret this is", "title": "No Budget, No Pay Act" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.02, "text": "a presidential candidate fails to get a majority of the Electoral College votes. The Senate and House are further differentiated by term lengths and the number of districts represented: the Senate has longer terms of six years, fewer members (currently one hundred, two for each state), and (in all but seven delegations) larger constituencies per member. The Senate is informally referred to as the \"\"upper\"\" house, and the House of Representatives as the \"\"lower\"\" house. , the annual salary of each Representative is $174,000. The Speaker of the House and the Majority and Minority Leaders earn more: $223,500 for the", "title": "United States House of Representatives" } ]
when does the heart develop and begin pumping blood?
[ "by week 4 of development", "week 4 of development" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.42, "text": "form on either side and coalesce to form the endocardial tubes. As embryonic folding continues, the two endocardial tubes are pushed into the thoracic cavity, where they begin to fuse together, and this is completed at about 22 days. At around 18 to 19 days after fertilisation, the heart begins to form. This early development is critical for subsequent embryonic and prenatal development. The heart is the first functional organ to develop and starts to beat and pump blood at around day 21 or 22. The heart begins to develop near the head of the embryo in the cardiogenic area.", "title": "Heart development" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.91, "text": "cardiac nerves. This shortens the repolarization period, thus speeding the rate of depolarization and contraction, which results in an increased heart rate. It opens chemical or ligand-gated sodium and calcium ion channels, allowing an influx of positively charged ions. Norepinephrine binds to the beta–1 receptor. The heart is the first functional organ to develop and starts to beat and pump blood at about three weeks into embryogenesis. This early start is crucial for subsequent embryonic and prenatal development. The heart derives from splanchnopleuric mesenchyme in the neural plate which forms the cardiogenic region. Two endocardial tubes form here that fuse", "title": "Heart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.5, "text": "the umbilical vesicle, allantois, connecting stalk, and chorion, from mesodermal hemangioblasts. In the centre of a blood island, hemangioblasts form the haematopoietic stem cells that are the precursor to all types of blood cell. In the periphery of a blood island the hemangioblasts differentiate into angioblasts the precursors to the blood vessels. The heart is the first functional organ to develop and starts to beat and pump blood at around 21 or 22 days. Cardiac myoblasts and blood islands in the splanchnopleuric mesenchyme on each side of the neural plate, give rise to the cardiogenic region.This is a horseshoe-shaped area", "title": "Human embryogenesis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.03, "text": "spreads to the rest of the heart through a conduction pathway. Pacemaker cells develop in the primitive atrium and the sinus venosus to form the sinoatrial node and the atrioventricular node respectively. Conductive cells develop the bundle of His and carry the depolarization into the lower heart. Cardiac activity is visible beginning at approximately 5 weeks of pregnancy. The human heart begins beating at a rate near the mother’s, about 75-80 beats per minute (BPM). The embryonic heart rate (EHR) then accelerates linearly for the first month of beating, peaking at 165-185 BPM during the early 7th week, (early 9th", "title": "Heart development" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.89, "text": "Heart development Heart development (also known as cardiogenesis) refers to the prenatal development of the human heart. This begins with the formation of two endocardial tubes which merge to form the tubular heart, also called the \"\"primitive heart tube\"\", that loops and septates into the four chambers and paired arterial trunks that form the adult heart. The heart is the first functional organ in vertebrate embryos, and in the human, beats spontaneously by week 4 of development. The tubular heart quickly differentiates into the truncus arteriosus, bulbus cordis, primitive ventricle, primitive atrium, and the sinus venosus. The truncus arteriosus splits", "title": "Heart development" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.77, "text": "cells start to form creating the bundle of His that sends a branch to the right ventricle and one to the left ventricle. Most conduction pathways originate from the cardiogenic mesoderm but the sinus node may be derived from the neural crest. The human embryonic heart begins beating approximately 21 days after fertilization, or five weeks after the last normal menstrual period (LMP), which is the date normally used to date pregnancy in the medical community. The electrical depolarizations that trigger cardiac myocytes to contract arise spontaneously within the myocyte itself. The heartbeat is initiated in the pacemaker regions and", "title": "Heart development" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.41, "text": "heart field migrate to the tube, and form a ring of heart cells (myocytes) around it by day 21. On day 22, the heart begins to beat and by day 24, blood is circulating. At day 22, the circulatory system is bilaterally symmetrical with paired vessels on each side and the heart consisting of a simple tube located in the midline of the body layout. The portions that will become the atria and will be located closest to the head are the most distant from the head. From days 23 through 28, the heart tube folds and twists, with the", "title": "Congenital heart defect" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.27, "text": "to beat at approximately the same rate as the mother's, which is typically 80 to 85 bpm. The approximate fetal heart rate for weeks 5 to 9 (assuming a starting rate of 80): By the end of week 9, the embryonic heart has developed septa and valves, and has all four chambers. At this point, the fetal heart rate begins to decrease, and generally falls within the range of 120 to 160 bpm by week 12. Heart development Heart development (also known as cardiogenesis) refers to the prenatal development of the human heart. This begins with the formation of two", "title": "Heart development" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.2, "text": "tube. The heart tube continues stretching and by day 23, in a process called morphogenesis, cardiac looping begins. The cephalic portion curves in a frontal clockwise direction. The atrial portion starts moving in a cephalic ally and then moves to the left from its original position. This curved shape approaches the heart and finishes its growth on day 28. The conduit forms the atrial and ventricular junctions which connect the common atrium and the common ventricle in the early embryo. The arterial bulb forms the trabecular portion of the right ventricle. A cone will form the infundibula blood of both", "title": "Heart development" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.7, "text": "at a rate near to the mother's which is about 75–80 beats per minute (bpm). The embryonic heart rate then accelerates and reaches a peak rate of 165–185 bpm early in the early 7th week (early 9th week after the LMP). After 9 weeks (start of the fetal stage) it starts to decelerate, slowing to around 145 (±25) bpm at birth. There is no difference in female and male heart rates before birth. The heart functions as a pump in the circulatory system to provide a continuous flow of blood throughout the body. This circulation consists of the systemic circulation", "title": "Heart" } ]
where is dancing on ice filmed this year?
[ "RAF Bovingdon" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.86, "text": "Dancing on Ice (series 11) The upcoming eleventh series of Dancing on Ice is due to begin airing on 6 January 2019 on ITV. On 11 March 2018, during the finale of the tenth series, it was announced that the show had been recommissioned for another series. The series will once again be filmed in the purpose-built studio at Bovingdon Airfield, which was set up for the tenth series when the show was revived in 2018. Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby are set to return as the hosts. while the judges from last year's show, Christopher Dean, Jayne Torvill, Jason", "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 11)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.67, "text": "making their debuts. Dancing on Ice (series 11) The upcoming eleventh series of Dancing on Ice is due to begin airing on 6 January 2019 on ITV. On 11 March 2018, during the finale of the tenth series, it was announced that the show had been recommissioned for another series. The series will once again be filmed in the purpose-built studio at Bovingdon Airfield, which was set up for the tenth series when the show was revived in 2018. Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby are set to return as the hosts. while the judges from last year's show, Christopher Dean,", "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 11)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.77, "text": "returning in new roles of head judges. It was also revealed that Jason Gardiner would be returning to the Ice Panel, along with Diversity member Ashley Banjo. With the announcement of the new series it was confirmed that the show would have a new set, new graphics, a new logo and a new theme tune, including the contestants and professionals faces for the first time. The show's new logo was released on the official Twitter account. The series will be filmed at RAF Bovingdon. It was announced on 25 January 2018 that \"\"Dancing on Ice\"\" would return for an eleventh", "title": "Dancing on Ice" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.55, "text": "Willoughby or Christine Bleakley stood to speak to them and the couples. The ice rink measured 30 × 15m. For the 2018 revival series the show was relocated to a purpose-built studio at RAF Bovingdon. Dancing on Ice Dancing on Ice is a British television show presented by Phillip Schofield alongside Holly Willoughby from 2006 to 2011, and Christine Bleakley from 2012 to 2014. The show consists of celebrities and their professional partners figure skating in front of a panel of judges. The series, broadcast on ITV, started on 14 January 2006 and ended on 9 March 2014 after the", "title": "Dancing on Ice" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "from Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean as well as the professional ice skaters (from the television series) and other special guests. The Dancing on Ice Live Tour began on 31 March 2007 and ended on 6 May 2007. Sheffield, London, Manchester, Birmingham, Glasgow, Belfast and Newcastle were among the tour dates. The Sheffeld tour was recorded for the DVD (which was released on 19 November 2007). A preview of the tour was also broadcast on ITV on 21 October 2007. The celebrity guest judges included Radio 1's DJ Letitia, Ian Watkins of Steps and \"\"Celebrity Big Brother\"\", former competitor Stephen", "title": "Dancing on Ice: The Tour" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.42, "text": "taken from BARB. Dancing on Ice (series 10) Series Ten of Dancing on Ice began airing on ITV on 7 January 2018. It was the first series since 2014 and featured a new set and ice rink, a new judging line up, and a new logo. After the tenth series, the returned from March to April 2018, starring celebrities from the series. For this series, the show relocated from its previous home at Elstree Studios to a new, purpose-built studio at RAF Bovingdon in Hertfordshire. Creative directors and mentors Christopher Dean and Jayne Torvill became head judges and alternated the", "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 10)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.41, "text": "Dancing on Ice (series 10) Series Ten of Dancing on Ice began airing on ITV on 7 January 2018. It was the first series since 2014 and featured a new set and ice rink, a new judging line up, and a new logo. After the tenth series, the returned from March to April 2018, starring celebrities from the series. For this series, the show relocated from its previous home at Elstree Studios to a new, purpose-built studio at RAF Bovingdon in Hertfordshire. Creative directors and mentors Christopher Dean and Jayne Torvill became head judges and alternated the role on a", "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 10)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "George Lucas Stage at Elstree Studios from 2006 to 2010. In 2011 the show was broadcast from Shepperton Studios. In 2012 it returned to Elstree with a new, more modern set. There were several areas of the Elstree studio. \"\"The Tunnel\"\" was to the left of the rink and was where the couples entered the rink. \"\"The Ice Cave\"\" was situated at the back of the rink and was where Phillip Schofield stood to interview the couples. \"\"The Judges and Contestants Area\"\" was to the right of the rink and was where the judging panel were based, and where Holly", "title": "Dancing on Ice" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "\"\"Dancing on Ice\"\" on 3 March 2006 with partner, actress Gaynor Faye, In the second series in 2007 Whiston reached the semi-finals, finishing fourth, with actress Emily Symons, before being eliminated in a skate-off against singer Duncan James and his partner, Maria Filippov. With Symons also appearing in the soap opera, \"\"Emmerdale\"\" set in and filmed in West Yorkshire, they initially trained at Bradford Ice Arena in Bradford each week before travelling down to London for dress rehearsals. In the third series in 2008, Whiston was partnered with another \"\"Emmerdale\"\" actress, Linda Lusardi and again they initially trained in Bradford.", "title": "Daniel Whiston" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "It also visited London, Newcastle, Nottingham, Liverpool and Birmingham. Torvill and Dean and the judges once again featured on the tour. All performances on 20 April in Birmingham have been recorded for the DVD. The line-up was: There will be a guest judge for every location. Head Judge Robin Cousins could not make it for two of the Birmingham shows so he was covered by Karen Barber's Husband Steve Pickavance. The Bolero Silver Anniversary Tour Scheduled Dates Dancing On Ice will be going on tour from 8 April 2010 – 9 May 2010 performing in Newcastle, Birmingham, Sheffield, Manchester, Nottingham,", "title": "Dancing on Ice: The Tour" } ]
where does no game no life anime end?
[ "the Elkia Federation", "the sixth volume" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "released the series in six DVD and Blu‑ray volumes between June 25 and November 26, 2014. The opening theme for the series was \"\"This Game\"\" by Konomi Suzuki and the ending theme is \"\"Oracion\"\" by Shiro's voice actress, Ai Kayano. Crunchyroll simulcast \"\"No Game No Life\"\" and made it accessible to several regions. In North America, Anime Network broadcast the series on their cable network and made it available on their website, while Sentai Filmworks released the series for home media in July 2015. In the United Kingdom, MVM Entertainment licensed the series for distribution and in Australasia, Hanabee Entertainment", "title": "No Game No Life" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "licensed the series for its video on demand website. In France, the series was also simulcasted on Anime Digital Network and is broadcast on Viacom International Media Networks' J-one channel. In China, the series is made available on PPTV. Yoshitsugu Matsuoka and Ai Kayano, the voice actors for Sora and Shiro respectively, hosted an internet radio show on Hibiki Radio called \"\"No Radio No Life\"\". It was broadcast weekly between April 8 and July 29, 2014 and switched to a biweekly schedule since then. Twenty-six segments are planned and three CDs were released between July 2014 and February 2015. A", "title": "No Game No Life" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "on November 5, 2017. MVM has licensed the film in the United Kingdom, and will release it in 2018. The film opened at number 7 in the Japanese box office, before dropping to number 10 on its second weekend. It had grossed as of August 18, 2017, and as of September 30, 2017. According to the Oricon sales charts, the film's limited edition Blu-ray sold 29,586 copies, while the standard edition Blu-ray sold 6,133 copies and the standard edition DVD sold 4,068 copies. Kim Morrissy of Anime News Network gave the film a positive review, writing that \"\"as a standalone", "title": "No Game, No Life Zero" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "of the series, with most of the original cast portraying ancient characters related to their present counterparts. The theme song is \"\"There is a Reason\"\" by Konomi Suzuki. The song was included on the album \"\"No Song No Life\"\" on July 12, 2017. Sentai Filmworks released the film theatrically within the United States from October 5, 2017, and has licensed the film for home video distribution. Madman Entertainment premiered the film in Australia at the Madman Anime Festival in Melbourne on November 5, 2017. It was reported in May 2017, that over 3 million copies of the light novel are", "title": "No Game No Life" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "June 12, 2017, Sentai Filmworks announced that they had licensed the film. Azoland Pictures distributed the film theatrically in the United States, and it premiered with an English dub at the Los Angeles Anime Film Festival on September 15, 2016, and with English subtitles on September 16, 2017. It was then released nationwide on October 5, 2017 (English subbed) and October 8, 2017 (dubbed). Sentai will release the film on home video on August 28, 2018. Madman Entertainment licensed the film for release in Australia and New Zealand, screened it with English subtitles at the Madman Anime Festival in Melbourne", "title": "No Game, No Life Zero" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "had its volumes placed as one of the top thirty selling novels in Japan. It was reported in May 2017 that over 3 million printed copies are in circulation. The English localization of the manga and anime were also well received: the manga adaption appeared on \"\"The New York Times\"\" Manga Best Sellers; meanwhile, English reviewers were generally turned away by the first episode of the anime, though reviewers who have completed the series generally praised the character dynamics, game strategies, and animation, while disliking the fan service featuring the underage Shiro. Sora and Shiro are two hikikomori step-siblings who", "title": "No Game No Life" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.3, "text": "issue of \"\"Monthly Comic Alive\"\" on May 27, 2015. The final chapter was published on November 27, 2017. It focuses on Izuna Hatsuse and her daily life. Yen Press announced their license to the manga on October 28, 2016. On July 27, 2013, \"\"Monthly Comic Alive\"\" announced the anime adaptation for \"\"No Game No Life\"\" was green lit. It is directed by Atsuko Ishizuka and animated by Madhouse. The series premiered on April 9, 2014 on AT-X; it was later broadcast on five other broadcast stations and several streaming networks. The final episode premiered on June 25, 2014. Media Factory", "title": "No Game No Life" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "begin the game. The film was announced during the MF Bunko J Summer School Festival 2016 event on July 17, 2016. The film's title was revealed as \"\"No Game, No Life Zero\"\" on March 3, 2017. The film was produced primarily by staff returning from the earlier anime television series. It was directed by Atsuko Ishizuka and written by Jukki Hanada, with animation by studio Madhouse. Satoshi Tasaki designed the series' characters. The film's music was composed by Yoshiaki Fujisawa and produced by Kadokawa. Other returning staff includes Eiji Iwase (art director), Tsukasa Ohira (art setting), Harue Ono (color key", "title": "No Game, No Life Zero" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "media made appearances on Oricon's weekly selling charts. In April 2014, \"\"No Game No Life\"\" was one of the top recorded anime series on Sony's Torne; a poll by AT-X ranked the series as one of 2014's top anime series. Anime News Network had four editors review the first episode of the anime: Carl Kiminger, Rebecca Silverman, Theoron Martin, and Hope Chapman. Opinions summarized: Kiminger enjoyed the premise and the concepts of games as battles; Silverman and Martin disliked the characters; and Chapman expressed absolute disdain, writing \"\"nothing has made me roll my eyes, gag, or feel more irrationally angry", "title": "No Game No Life" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.91, "text": "anime series of 2014, and recommended it for viewers who like smart characters and gamer humor. Similarly, TAY Kotaku also praised the dynamics, references to other anime and video games, and the art style; the reviewer had mixed feelings towards the harem aspect and sexual humor, and agreed with Kotaku's dislike for the fan service featuring Shiro. IGN echoed previous opinions, praising the character dynamics, and also questioned the amount of unnecessary fanservice. No Game No Life The series follows Sora and his younger stepsister Shiro, two hikikomori who make up the identity of Blank, an undefeated group of gamers.", "title": "No Game No Life" } ]
how much is a 72 oz steak at the big texan?
[ "$72" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.95, "text": "Tornado Museum resided off in a far corner of the parking lot on the property. The Big Texan is best known for its 72 ounce (4.5 pounds or 2.04 kg) steak, nicknamed \"\"The Texas King.\"\" The steak is free to anyone who, in one hour or less, can eat the entire meal, consisting of the steak itself, a bread roll with butter, a baked potato, shrimp cocktail, and a salad; otherwise, the meal costs $72. Those who have successfully consumed the Texas King meal have their names recorded and posted at the restaurant. As of February 2018, over 9,500 people", "title": "The Big Texan Steak Ranch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.34, "text": "The Big Texan Steak Ranch The Big Texan Steak Ranch is a steakhouse restaurant and motel located in Amarillo, Texas, United States which opened on the previous U.S. Route 66 in the 4500 block of East Amarillo Boulevard in 1960. It relocated to its present location on Interstate 40 in 1970. Fire gutted the west wing of the restaurant in 1976 and destroyed $100,000 in antiques. The restaurant reopened as a larger facility in 1977. The building is painted a bright yellow, with blue trim. A large bull statue advertises their \"\"free\"\" 72 oz. steak (see below). The now-closed Texas", "title": "The Big Texan Steak Ranch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.62, "text": "part and fails. The Big Texan Steak Ranch is known for its Cadillac white stretch limos with longhorn hood ornaments, one of which appears in the 2006 animated film \"\"Cars\"\" as Texas oil baron Tex Dinoco. Becky Ransom and the Big Texan Steak Ranch (\"\"free 72-ounce steak if consumed in 60 minutes\"\") are acknowledged in the film's credits. In the Season 3 episode of \"\"King of the Hill\"\" \"\"And They Call It Bobby Love\"\", the Steak Ranch was parodied with a similar restaurant called the \"\"Panhandler Steakhouse.\"\" Bobby Hill accepts the challenge only to spite the girl that spurned his", "title": "The Big Texan Steak Ranch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "Not Destroyed\"\", a book recounting how he became a born-again Christian during recovery from his 1984 pitching arm injury. Pastore once held the record for the fastest time to finish eating the famous 72-oz steak dinner, \"\"The Texas King\"\", at the Big Texan Steak Ranch. Pastore's record of 9 minutes 30 seconds stood for 21 years, until being broken by Joey Chestnut in 2008. On November 19, 2012, Pastore was critically injured on the Foothill (210) Freeway in Duarte, California, when a woman from Glendora, California, driving a Hyundai Sonata, collided with his Honda VTX 1800, throwing him off the", "title": "Frank Pastore" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.14, "text": "1860s and 1870s. The on Bull Road holds a free-to-the-public cattle auction on Tuesdays. Now located on Interstate 40, The Big Texan Steak Ranch is famous by offering visitors a free 72 ounce (2 kg) beef steak if it (and its accompanying dinner) is eaten in under an hour. Globe-News Center for the Performing Arts, opened in 2006, houses the Amarillo Opera, Amarillo Symphony, and Lone Star Ballet concerts. The facility, located just across the Amarillo Civic Center, features a 1,300-seat auditorium. The Globe-News Center was built in hope by city officials and others that it will revitalize the downtown", "title": "Amarillo, Texas" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.12, "text": "\"\"Carlene Pop,\"\" in which she bounces up and down while eating to get the food to settle. LeFevre grew up in the San Francisco Bay Area and met her husband at a square dance in Daly City, California. She has worked as an elementary school teacher, aerobics instructor, and a Mary Kay cosmetics saleswoman. Her first notable gastronomic achievement was finishing the famed 72 ounce steak from the Big Texan steakhouse in Amarillo, Texas in 1985. The restaurant provided her meal for free after she finished the steak in under an hour. She has bested the Big Texan's challenge on", "title": "Carlene LeFevre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.89, "text": "1964. Bill was hired by Jim Crockett during the 1970s to build guard rails and rings for Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling, and was also a road agent for World Championship Wrestling. During the late 1990s, Bill was involved in a storyline that saw Eric Bischoff demoted as president and forced to set up a ring under Bill's supervision. Bill was also known for being the only person to consume two 72-ounce steaks at the Big Texan Steak Ranch in the one-hour time limit back in the 1960s. Bill died on October 3, 2000 from a neuromuscular disorder, similar to Bells Palsy.", "title": "Klondike Bill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.69, "text": "In January 2015, at Wing Bowl 23 in Philadelphia she ate 440 chicken wings, a new women's record, in 26 minutes, but was beaten by Chicago's Patrick Bertoletti, who ate a record 444. In March 2015, she set a world record by eating a four-pound sandwich and one pound of tater tots in 2 minutes and 55 seconds. That same month she established another world record by eating five pounds of bacon in 5 minutes and 2.1 seconds. In April 2015, she returned to Big Texan Steak Ranch and ate three 72-oz. steak dinners in 20 minutes. She completed the", "title": "Molly Schuyler" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.84, "text": "out of about 62,000 have accomplished this feat. According to the restaurant, when featured on the TV show \"\"Man v. Food\"\", the challenge started in 1960, when founder Bob Lee decided to hold a contest over which of the cowboys working in the stockyards could eat the most steaks in one hour, with a prize of $5 (over $41 when adjusted for inflation in 2017) at stake. One cowboy ate four and a half 1-pound steaks, a shrimp cocktail, baked potato, dinner roll, and a salad in the hour's time to win the $5. Lee was so impressed with the", "title": "The Big Texan Steak Ranch" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.19, "text": "pulls a new SUV off his lot and the four set off. En route, they stop at an Amarillo, Texas restaurant where Lonnie Earl is determined to win a free dinner by consuming a 72-ounce steak and all the trimmings within an hour. Darlene longs to see the Grand Canyon, but Lonnie Earl insists they stick to their schedule and refuses to fulfill her dream. It becomes increasingly clear Darlene is living timidly in her husband's shadow, kowtowing to his demands and accepting his verbal and emotional abuse without complaint. In Reno, a fortune teller tells Candy she is expecting", "title": "Waking Up in Reno" } ]
who were the original voices of the flintstones?
[ "Verna Felton", "Bea Benaderet", "Don Messick", "Harvey Korman", "Alan Reed", "Mel Blanc", "Jean Vander Pyl", "John Stephenson" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.98, "text": "Alan Reed Alan Reed (born Herbert Theodore Bergman; August 20, 1907 – June 14, 1977) was an American actor and voice actor, best known as the original voice of Fred Flintstone on \"\"The Flintstones\"\" and various spinoff series. He also appeared in many films, including \"\"Days of Glory\"\", \"\"The Tarnished Angels\"\", \"\"Breakfast at Tiffany's\"\", \"\"Viva Zapata!\"\" (as Pancho Villa), and \"\"Nob Hill\"\", and various television series. Reed was born in New York City to a Lithuanian-Jewish father and a Ukranian-Jewish mother. He attended Washington High School (now George Washington Educational Campus) and majored in journalism at Columbia University. Between graduating", "title": "Alan Reed" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.83, "text": "medical research. Alan Reed Alan Reed (born Herbert Theodore Bergman; August 20, 1907 – June 14, 1977) was an American actor and voice actor, best known as the original voice of Fred Flintstone on \"\"The Flintstones\"\" and various spinoff series. He also appeared in many films, including \"\"Days of Glory\"\", \"\"The Tarnished Angels\"\", \"\"Breakfast at Tiffany's\"\", \"\"Viva Zapata!\"\" (as Pancho Villa), and \"\"Nob Hill\"\", and various television series. Reed was born in New York City to a Lithuanian-Jewish father and a Ukranian-Jewish mother. He attended Washington High School (now George Washington Educational Campus) and majored in journalism at Columbia University.", "title": "Alan Reed" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.81, "text": "Slaghoople. Flintstones' writer Earl Kress explained the discrepancy as such: \"\"Unfortunately, it's just as simple as [Hanna-Barbera] not caring about the continuity.\"\" Jean Vander Pyl was the original voice artist of Wilma until her death in 1999. Since then, Tress MacNeille has taken over as Wilma's voice. In \"\"The Flintstone Kids\"\", Wilma was voiced by Julie McWhirter Dees and Elizabeth Lyn Frasier at different points. In the live-action film \"\"The Flintstones\"\", Wilma was played by Elizabeth Perkins, although Vander Pyl made a cameo at Fred's surprise party (in the conga line behind Dino). In the prequel film \"\"The Flintstones in", "title": "Wilma Flintstone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.44, "text": "voice of Wilma Flintstone, her best-known character, in the original \"\"Flintstones\"\" series. She told an interviewer in 1995 that she received $250 per episode for making \"\"The Flintstones\"\", and in 1966, when the series ended, she rushed to accept $15,000 in lieu of residual payments from syndication. \"\"The Flintstones\"\" ran in syndication across the globe for decades. At the time, Vander Pyl lived in San Clemente, California, and remarked: \"\"If I got residuals, I wouldn't live in San Clemente. I'd \"\"own\"\" San Clemente.\"\" Most of her other voice acting work was also for the Hanna-Barbera studio, where she played her", "title": "Jean Vander Pyl" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.81, "text": "Finally, the stone houses of this society are cookie-cutter homes positioned into typical neighborhoods. Over 100 other characters appeared throughout the program. Fred Flintstone physically resembles both the voice actor who played him, Alan Reed, and Jackie Gleason, whose series, \"\"The Honeymooners\"\", inspired \"\"The Flintstones\"\". The voice of Barney Rubble was provided by voice actor Mel Blanc, though five episodes during the second season (the first, second, fifth, sixth, and ninth) employed Hanna-Barbera regular Daws Butler while Blanc was incapacitated by a near-fatal car accident. Blanc was able to return to the series much sooner than expected, by virtue of", "title": "The Flintstones" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.78, "text": "original creators William Hanna and Joseph Barbera, who both died respectively in 2001 and 2006. The film marked the first time the character of Mr. Slate was voiced by someone other than John Stephenson who would later die of Alzheimer's disease on May 15, 2015. The film was directed by Spike Brandt and Tony Cervone. Fred Flintstone has promised his wife Wilma they will take a vacation. He wants to request days off work and money from his boss Mr. Slate who just then is hiring an indirect relative named John Cenastone. After getting into trouble, Fred is saved by", "title": "The Flintstones & WWE: Stone Age SmackDown!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "and Cara Williams. For her performance on \"\"December Bride\"\", Felton was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series in 1958 and in 1959. Felton was the original voice of Wilma Flintstone's mother, Pearl Slaghoople, voicing the character as a semi-regular on Hanna-Barbera's \"\"The Flintstones\"\" from 1962–63. In 1963, in the series finale of CBS's \"\"Dennis the Menace\"\" sitcom, Felton played John Wilson's aunt in the episode entitled \"\"Aunt Emma Visits the Wilsons\"\". In the story line, Mr. Wilson (Gale Gordon) tries to convince Aunt Emma to leave her estate to him and his", "title": "Verna Felton" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.56, "text": "Hanna-Barbera and directed by Joanna Romersa. The teleplay was written by Glenn Leopold, based on \"\"A Christmas Carol\"\" by Charles Dickens. The music was composed by Steve Bernstein. Jean Vander Pyl returned as the voice of Wilma Flintstone, a role she performed since first chosen by Bill Hanna and Joe Barbera to voice the character in 1960. The special was animated in the Philippines by Fil-Cartoons, Inc. The special premiered on the American Broadcasting Company on November 21, 1994. It has been rebroadcast in later years, by Toon Disney, Boomerang and Canada's YTV. Turner Home Entertainment initially released \"\"A Flintstones", "title": "A Flintstones Christmas Carol" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.39, "text": "eventually adopted a style of voice similar to that used by Art Carney in his portrayal of Ed Norton. The first time the Art Carney-like voice was used was for a few seconds in \"\"The Prowler\"\" (the third episode produced). In a 1986 \"\"Playboy\"\" interview, Gleason said Alan Reed had done voice-overs for Gleason in his early movies and that he had considered suing Hanna-Barbera for copying \"\"The Honeymooners\"\" but decided to let it pass. According to Henry Corden, a voice actor and a friend of Gleason's, \"\"Jackie's lawyers told him he could probably have \"\"The Flintstones\"\" pulled right off", "title": "The Flintstones" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.3, "text": "in the next. Arranged roughly in chronological order, the Flintstones incarnations Bamm-Bamm has made appearances in are as follows: Bamm-Bamm's voice over the years was provided by Jay North, Don Messick, Lucille Bliss, Frank Welker, Christine Cavanaugh, Michael Sheehan, Elizabeth Daily, and Jerry Houser. Bamm-Bamm Rubble Bamm-Bamm Rubble is a fictional character in the \"\"Flintstones\"\" franchise, the adopted son of Barney and Betty Rubble. He is most famous in his infant form on the animated series, but has also appeared at various other ages, including as a teenager on the early 1970s spin-off \"\"The Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm Show\"\" and as", "title": "Bamm-Bamm Rubble" } ]
who propounded the idea of basic education in india?
[ "Mahatma Gandhi" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "by the central government expressed its opposition to Gandhi's vision of Basic Education on several grounds. The Nehru government's vision of an industrialized, centrally planned economy had no place for 'basic education' or self-supported schools, rather it reflected the \"\"vision of a powerful and growing class of industrialists, their supporters in politics and intellectuals with high qualifications in different areas, including science and technology.\"\" A further detailed history of the attempts to implement basic education in India is given by Marjorie Sykes, The History of Nai Talim. Finally, as has been noted by Krishna Kumar, \"\"the implementation of Gandhi’s plan", "title": "Nai Talim" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "the Vedchhi Ashram founded the Gandhi Vidyapith and the Shanti Sena Vidyalaya. He argued that in independent India basic educational curriculum must not only be productive and schooling rooted in society but also that it should emphasise on national ideas and character formation. Dave was a noted Gujarati biographer who penned the biographies of several prominent leaders of the freedom struggle besides also writing children's literature. Some of his works include \"\"Our Bapu\"\", \"\"Prahlad\"\", a play for children, \"\"Atma Rachana\"\" on rural reconstruction and the autobiography \"\"Mari Jivanakatha\"\". He was awarded the Jamnalal Bajaj Award for \"\"outstanding contribution in constructive", "title": "Jugatram Dave" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.72, "text": "Nai Talim Nai Talim is a principle which states that knowledge and work are not separate. Mahatma Gandhi promoted an educational curriculum with the same name based on this pedagogical principle. It can be translated with the phrase 'Basic Education for all'. However, the concept has several layers of meaning. It developed out of Gandhi's experience with the English educational system and with colonialism in general. In that system, he saw that Indian children would be alienated and 'career-based thinking' would become dominant. In addition, it embodied a series of negative outcomes: the disdain for manual work, the development of", "title": "Nai Talim" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.44, "text": "could not survive the ‘development decade’ of the 1960s when the Indian economy and its politics entered into a new phase featuring the penetration of Indian agriculture by the advanced economies of the West and the centralization of power.\"\" \"\"Basic education links the children, whether of cities or the villages, to all that is best and lasting in us. \"\"The principal idea is to impart the whole education of the body, mind and soul through the handicraft that is taught to the children.” (Mahatma Gandhi) \"\"An education which does not teach us to discriminate between good and bad, to assimilate", "title": "Nai Talim" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.91, "text": "Human Rights to which India is a signatory, quote: \"\"Parents have a prior right to choose the kind of education that shall be given to their children.\"\" In India, from the early 20th century, certain educational theorists have discussed and implemented radically different forms of education. Rabindranath Tagore's Visva-Bharati University, Sri Aurobindo's Sri Aurobindo International Center of Education and Mahatma Gandhi's ideal of \"\"basic education\"\" are prime examples. In recent years, many new alternative schools have cropped up. Homeschoolers in India use a wide variety of methods and materials, at par with international norms, and often customized to fit individual", "title": "Homeschooling and alternative education in India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.52, "text": "the basic philosophical principles of education. His changes led to the expansion of the public school curriculum to make the high school an essential institution to the individual and to include art, music, scientific and manual studies, and was also largely responsible for encouraging all public schools to acquire a library. As Commissioner of Education, Harris wrote the introduction to then Commissioner of Indian Affairs, Thomas Jefferson Morgan's, Bureau of Education Bulletin (No. 1, 1889) on Indian Education. Harris called for the forced and mandatory education of American Indians through a partnership with Christianity in order to promote industry. It", "title": "William Torrey Harris" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.45, "text": "gradually accomplished. The institute was formally established in 1910. Bhatt was a thinker and reformer. He became Vice Chancellor at Gujarat Vidyapith, and during 1925-28 as Vice-Chancellor of Gujarat Vidyapith. In 1938, he established Gram Dakshinamurti, an Institute of Basic Education at Ambala, Sihor Taluka, targeting education in rural areas. He became Minister of Education in Saurashtra state in 1948. In 1953, he founded Lokbharti, a university for rural villagers who otherwise lacked access to higher education, in Sanosara, Gujarat. Lokbharti is based on the vision and message of Mahatma Gandhi of a strong and self-sufficient rural India. Bhatt founded", "title": "Nanabhai Bhatt (educationist)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "manner that enables the learners also to be able to make things with their own hands and learn skills that would make them self-supporting. This method of education was also adopted in some areas in Egypt. (See Reginald Reynolds, Beware of Africans). Zakir Husain was inspired by some European educationists and was able, with Gandhi's support, to dovetail this approach to the one favoured by the Basic Education method introduced by the Indian freedom movement. They believed that the education system, economy and social justice model for a future nation should be designed to suit the specific local requirements. While", "title": "History of the Indian National Congress" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.3, "text": "March 1929, the father of Indian independence movement, Mahatma Gandhi visited Moulmein. In a conference held at the Buddhaghosa School on 13 March 1929, Gandhi addressed to a crowd of 25 Buddhist monks, 100 Burmese women, 800 Burmese men and 300 Indians. Gandhi expressed great pleasure for preponderance of Burmans at the meeting. In 1964, on the eve of nationalization policy enforced by Burmese Socialist Programme Party, the school was nationalized and renamed to No.9 Basic Education High School Mawlamyine. Its former name continues to be used side by side with official name. The school curriculum and uniforms were changed", "title": "Basic Education High School No. 9 Mawlamyine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "led by James Mill, who had begun to play an important role in fashioning Company policy. The utilitarians believed in the moral worth of an education that aided the good of society and promoted instruction in \"\"useful knowledge\"\". Such \"\"useful\"\" instruction to Indians had the added consequence of making them more suitable for the Company's burgeoning bureaucracy. By the early 1830s, the Anglicists had the upper hand in devising education policy in India. Many utilitarian ideas were employed in Thomas Babbington Macaulay's \"\"Minute on Indian Education\"\" of 1835. The \"\"Minute\"\", which later aroused great controversy, was to influence education policy", "title": "Company rule in India" } ]
when did korn's follow the leader come out?
[ "August 18, 1998" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.73, "text": "breakthrough, and the album that launched nu metal into the mainstream. \"\"Follow the Leader\"\" was released August 18, 1998, and was awarded multi-platinum certification for shipments in excess of five million copies, by the RIAA on March 15, 2002. In fall of 1998, Korn started the Family Values Tour. According to Arvizu, the tour name was due to \"\"so many of their friends who were like family to us played in bands\"\". The tour started on September 22, 1998, ending on October 31, 1998. The tour grossed over 6.4 million (6,400,000). Korn maintained a generally low ticket price, usually no", "title": "Follow the Leader (Korn album)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.58, "text": "Follow the Leader (Korn album) Follow the Leader is the third studio album by the American nu metal band Korn. The album was released on August 18, 1998, through Immortal/Epic. This was their first album not produced by Ross Robinson. Instead, it was produced by Steve Thompson and Toby Wright. The album peaked at number one on four charts, including the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 with 268,000 units sold in its first week of release, \"\"Follow the Leader\"\" is considered by members of Korn to be the band's most commercially–successful album, being certified five-times Platinum by the RIAA. Its singles \"\"Got the", "title": "Follow the Leader (Korn album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "the album the band partnered with Pleasures, a clothing company to release clothing merchandise dedicated to the album. On May 15, 2018, Korn announced the dates of special shows in order to mark the 20th anniversary of their album, Follow the Leader. The band's fourth album, \"\"Issues\"\", produced by Brendan O'Brien, was released on November 16, 1999, featuring cover art designed by Alfredo Carlos, who won a contest held for the fans by MTV. \"\"Issues\"\" was released during a week of many highly anticipated records. It debuted at number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 with more at least 573,000 copies", "title": "Korn" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.73, "text": "Best Rock Video award, as well as Best Editing. All songs written by Korn except \"\"Earache My Eye\"\" written by Tommy Chong, Gaye Delorme and Richard Marin. All guest appearances feature an extra writing credit by the guest. Follow the Leader (Korn album) Follow the Leader is the third studio album by the American nu metal band Korn. The album was released on August 18, 1998, through Immortal/Epic. This was their first album not produced by Ross Robinson. Instead, it was produced by Steve Thompson and Toby Wright. The album peaked at number one on four charts, including the \"\"Billboard\"\"", "title": "Follow the Leader (Korn album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "free to record companies and on request to members of the public. Their debut album, \"\"Korn\"\", was released in 1994, followed by \"\"Life Is Peachy\"\" in 1996. The band first experienced mainstream success with \"\"Follow the Leader\"\" (1998) and \"\"Issues\"\" (1999), both of which debuted at number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200. The band's mainstream success continued with \"\"Untouchables\"\" (2002), \"\"Take a Look in the Mirror\"\" (2003) and \"\"See You on the Other Side\"\" (2005). A compilation album, \"\"Greatest Hits Vol. 1\"\", was released in 2004, spanning a decade of singles and concluding the band's recording contract with Immortal Records", "title": "Korn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "B.B.K. (song) \"\"B.B.K.\"\" is a song written and recorded by American nu metal band Korn for their third studio album, \"\"Follow the Leader\"\". It was released as a promotional single in 1998. The song prominently features harsh guitar sounds with somewhat of an influence of industrial music coming through, and features scat vocals in the spots of the song where most traditional metal bands would have opted to implement a guitar solo. The song was frequently performed live during Korn's Family Values tour in 1998. They performed the song during their Follow the Leader tour in San Francisco, Hollywood, and", "title": "B.B.K. (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "the Leader\"\" also received a gold certification in the Netherlands. The album's first charting single, \"\"Got the Life\"\", released on July 24, 1998, peaked at number fifteen on the Mainstream Rock Songs chart, and received a gold certification in Australia. The album's next charting single, \"\"Freak on a Leash\"\", released in February 1999, peaked at number six on the Alternative Songs chart, as well as number six on the Bubbling Under Hot 100, and like \"\"Got the Life\"\", received a gold certification in Australia. \"\"Freak on a Leash\"\" was nominated for nine MTV Video Music Awards, and won for the", "title": "Follow the Leader (Korn album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "was released on July 14, 1997. The band gained more popularity after co-headlining the Lollapalooza music festival in 1997 with Tool. However, Korn was forced to stop touring after Shaffer was diagnosed with viral meningitis. A promotional disc was released in 1997 to promote both the band and the \"\"Life Is Peachy\"\" Tour featuring Incubus and The Urge, and included three live tracks. Prior to the release of 1998's \"\"Follow the Leader\"\", Gretchen Plewes, a Zeeland, Michigan high school assistant principal, said in an interview for a Michigan newspaper that Korn's music is \"\"indecent, vulgar, obscene and intends to be", "title": "Korn" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.11, "text": "documented the making of the record and featured special guests such as porn star Ron Jeremy, Limp Bizkit and 311. The project also gave fans (nicknamed \"\"nibletz\"\") the chance to call in and ask the band questions, an approach that represented one of the first times a band utilized the Internet in such a way. Korn released their third album, \"\"Follow the Leader\"\", on August 18, 1998, which featured a number of guest vocalists such as Ice Cube, Pharcyde member Tre Hardson, Fred Durst of Limp Bizkit, and actor Cheech Marin on the hidden track \"\"Earache My Eye\"\" (written by", "title": "Korn" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "a staple on \"\"Total Request Live\"\", two of which made it to retirement. \"\"Issues\"\" was described by Stephen Thomas Erlewine to be less hip hop-oriented than \"\"Follow the Leader\"\". It was certified three-times Platinum, following up the success of \"\"Follow the Leader\"\". On June 11, 2002, Korn re-emerged into the media with their fifth album, \"\"Untouchables\"\". It debuted at number two on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 with 434,000 in sales. The band has blamed music piracy for the drop in sales, as an unmastered version of the album had leaked three months prior to its official release date. On April 2,", "title": "Korn" } ]
who played sam in clarissa explains it all?
[ "Sean O'Neal" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.31, "text": "Sean O'Neal Sean O’Neal (born November 29, 1975) is an American actor. He is best known for portraying Sam Anders in the television show \"\"Clarissa Explains It All\"\". O'Neal appeared in the popular long-running French comedy theater show, \"\"Au théâtre ce soir\"\" as Monsieur Bennett at the age of 5 long before he worked on \"\"Clarissa\"\". After \"\"Clarissa\"\", he appeared in other TV series including \"\"Development Hell\"\" and the 2016 film \"\"Penumbra\"\". O'Neal was nominated for two Young Artist Awards (at the time known as the Youth in Film Awards) for his work on \"\"Clarissa Explains It All\"\": Best Young", "title": "Sean O'Neal" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.23, "text": "Actor Starring in an Off-Prime Time or Cable Series in 1991 and Best Young Actor Co-Starring in a Cable Series in 1992. Sean O'Neal Sean O’Neal (born November 29, 1975) is an American actor. He is best known for portraying Sam Anders in the television show \"\"Clarissa Explains It All\"\". O'Neal appeared in the popular long-running French comedy theater show, \"\"Au théâtre ce soir\"\" as Monsieur Bennett at the age of 5 long before he worked on \"\"Clarissa\"\". After \"\"Clarissa\"\", he appeared in other TV series including \"\"Development Hell\"\" and the 2016 film \"\"Penumbra\"\". O'Neal was nominated for two Young", "title": "Sean O'Neal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "younger brother Ferguson) and her best friend Sam, all living in a small, unnamed suburban town. Clarissa had a pet baby alligator, Elvis, which she kept in a kiddie-sandbox and appeared sporadically in early episodes. \"\"Clarissa\"\" was credited with becoming the first Nickelodeon series to feature a female lead, which led the network to create other shows such as \"\"The Secret World of Alex Mack\"\", \"\"The Amanda Show\"\" and \"\"The Mystery Files of Shelby Woo\"\". Its popularity among both boys and girls also helped to debunk a myth that a children's series with a female lead would not appeal to", "title": "Clarissa Explains It All" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.83, "text": "Clarissa Explains It All Clarissa Explains It All is an American teen sitcom created by Mitchell Kriegman for Nickelodeon. In the series, Clarissa Darling, played by Melissa Joan Hart, is a teenager who addresses the audience directly to describe the things that are happening in her life, dealing with typical adolescent concerns such as school, boys, pimples, wearing her first training bra, and an annoying younger brother. A total of 65 episodes were produced and aired from March 23, 1991 to October 1, 1994. From August 1992 onwards, the series headlined the popular SNICK (Saturday night Nickelodeon) lineup. Reruns of", "title": "Clarissa Explains It All" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.75, "text": "title character, who is now a mother. She will also serve as executive producer on the series alongside original series creator Kriegman, who is in talks to also write the show. The reports were not confirmed by any of the participants. Clarissa Explains It All Clarissa Explains It All is an American teen sitcom created by Mitchell Kriegman for Nickelodeon. In the series, Clarissa Darling, played by Melissa Joan Hart, is a teenager who addresses the audience directly to describe the things that are happening in her life, dealing with typical adolescent concerns such as school, boys, pimples, wearing her", "title": "Clarissa Explains It All" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "run, most dialogue was kept family-friendly. One running gag involved her friend Sam often entering the scene by a ladder (accompanied by a characteristic chord of guitar music) through her bedroom window. A repeating theme during the series was the sibling rivalry between Clarissa and Ferguson, showing their repeated attempts to harm or even (as in the series premiere) to \"\"kill\"\" each other. Unique to the show was Clarissa's tendency to tackle the episode's central theme through the creation of a fictional video game. The decision to structure the episodes into five seasons of thirteen episodes each was made after", "title": "Clarissa Explains It All" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "at a New York City newspaper. Comedian Robert Klein costarred in the pilot as the newspaper's editor. Supporting roles were played by Marian Seldes and Lisa Gay Hamilton. In 2002, Hart said that she would not be interested in a cast reunion project: \"\"No. Shirley Temple taught me one thing. And that was once you finish a career, you move on.\"\" In her next television series, \"\"Sabrina, the Teenage Witch\"\", her character actually did become a journalist. After debuting on Saturday, March 23, 1991, at 6 p.m. ET, and repeating twice the next day, \"\"Clarissa Explains It All\"\" moved to", "title": "Clarissa Explains It All" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.73, "text": "to whom Sam fully reveals his story is Annie Cartwright. According to Liz White, the actress who played Cartwright, \"\"She gets very tired of his constant talk about how this situation is not real, that they are all figments of his imagination — she can only explain it as psychological trauma from his car crash\"\". After the premiere, each of the remaining fifteen episodes begins with a short teaser before a monologue in which Sam repeats, as part of the moving imagery of the title sequence: My name is Sam Tyler. I had an accident and I woke up in", "title": "Life on Mars (UK TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.39, "text": "seasons of the series are also available on Amazon Video and Hulu. In 1994, the series was nominated for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Children's Program. In addition, Melissa Joan Hart, Sean O'Neal, and Jason Zimbler also received multiple Young Artist Award nominations. Melissa won three competitive Young Artist Awards during the show's original run, as well as receiving the association's honorary Former Child Star Award in 2013 for her role as Clarissa. In March 2018, \"\"The Hollywood Reporter\"\" announced that a revival of the show was \"\"in early development\"\" at Nickelodeon. Hart will reportedly reprise her role as the", "title": "Clarissa Explains It All" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.25, "text": "Joe O'Connor (actor) Joe O'Connor is an American actor best known for playing Marshall Darling, father of the title character in the television series \"\"Clarissa Explains It All\"\". O'Connor's first television role was in the TV series \"\"Emergency!\"\" in 1979, playing a sailor in the episode \"\"The Convention\"\". He gained fame when he joined the cast of the television series \"\"Clarissa Explains It All\"\" (1991–1994), in which he played Marshall Darling, father of the title character. After this, he only appeared in several episodes of other television series, and to several TV and feature films. In 1996, he appeared in", "title": "Joe O'Connor (actor)" } ]
when did new york stop using the electric chair?
[ "1963", "1972" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.97, "text": "that it violated the state constitution. No inmates were executed during the nine years that capital punishment was reinstated in New York. Ohio was the second state to adopt the electric chair as a means of execution, executing 315 people between 1897 and its last use was in 1963. The state stopped using the electric chair in 2001, and now exclusively utilizes lethal injection in executions. Ohio's Old Sparky is now a museum exhibit in the Ohio State Reformatory. The state installed the \"\"Old Sparky\"\" in 1912 at the Central Correctional Institution (CCI) in Columbia. In 1944 it was used", "title": "Old Sparky" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.95, "text": "New York State Electrician New York State Electrician was a title given to the chief executioner of the State of New York during the use of the electric chair from 1890 to the state's last execution in 1963, although the final State Electrician, Dow Hover, remained on call for any future executions until the United States Supreme Court briefly abolished capital punishment with its 1972 decision in \"\"Furman v. Georgia\"\". The State Electrician was contracted by the state at an unchanged rate of $150 per execution (with $50 added for any additional executions performed on the same day) for the", "title": "New York State Electrician" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "of highly publicized deaths that year caused by alternating current. At the same time that Brown was campaigning against alternating current a New York state bill replacing hanging with electrocution was signed into law (June 4, 1888) and set to go into effect on January 1, 1889. A Buffalo, New York dentist named Alfred P. Southwick had been developing a method using a device similar to a dental chair, an execution device referred to as the electric chair. The law did not specify the type of current to use, or the means, so the New York Medico-Legal Society, an informal", "title": "Harold P. Brown" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "to the New York Court of Appeals on the grounds that use of electricity as a means of execution constituted a cruel and unusual punishment and was thus contrary to the constitutions of the United States and the state of New York. On December 30, 1889, the writ of habeas corpus sworn out on Kemmler's behalf was denied by the court, with Judge Dwight writing in a lengthy ruling: We have no doubt that if the Legislature of this State should undertake to proscribe for any offense against its laws the punishment of burning at the stake, breaking at the", "title": "Electric chair" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "including lethal injection but finally settled on electrocution in 1888. A bill making electrocution New York State's form of execution passed the legislature and was signed by Governor Hill on June 4, 1888, set to go into effect on January 1, 1889. The first individual to be executed in the electric chair was William Kemmler, on August 6, 1890. Current was passed through Kemmler for 17 seconds and he was declared dead, but witnesses noticed he was still breathing, and the current was turned back on. From start to finish, the execution took eight minutes. During the execution, blood vessels", "title": "Capital punishment in New York" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.92, "text": "had confirmed that death had occurred. In its 75 years of operation, a total of 695 men and women were executed by the electric chair in New York state (614 at Sing Sing alone). From 1914, all executions were conducted at Sing Sing prison using \"\"Old Sparky\"\". Eddie Mays would become the last person to be executed on August 15, 1963. Two years later New York state abolished capital punishment. The state would later reinstate the practice in 1995 using lethal injection, but the practice was abolished again in 2004, after the Court of Appeals ruled in \"\"People v. LaValle\"\"", "title": "Old Sparky" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "way to execute condemned criminals with him basing his device on form he knew well, a dental chair. The next nine years saw promotion by Southwick, the New York state Gerry commission (which included Southwick) recommending execution by electricity, a June 4, 1888 law making it the state form of execution on January 2, 1889, and a further state committee of doctors and lawyers to finalize the details of the method used. The adoption of the electric chair became mixed up in the \"\"war of currents\"\" between Thomas Edison's direct current system and industrialist George Westinghouse's alternating current system in", "title": "Electrocution" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "led to several lynchings. Scholars estimate that 4,742 total people, mostly male, were lynched from 1882 to 1968. About 3,445 of those individuals were African American and 1,297 were white. In 1890, New York became the first state to use the electric chair as a means of execution. Though it took two surges of electricity lasting nearly two minutes to kill William Kemmler, the electric chair replaced hanging as the most efficient and preferred method of execution in the United States. This was the first time in United States history that a method other than hanging was the leading means", "title": "Hanging in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.53, "text": "p.m. on August 15, 1963, accompanied by a Protestant chaplain, and was strapped into the electric chair. He made no final statement to the prison Warden or other witnesses before being electrocuted, and was pronounced dead three minutes later, at 10:04 p.m. Mays would become the last person to be executed by \"\"Old Sparky\"\", New York State's electric chair at Sing Sing prison. The State Electrician was Dow Hover. The electric chair had been the sole method of execution in the State since 1890 (hanging had been abolished in 1888). In 1965, the State of New York repealed the death", "title": "Eddie Lee Mays" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "Edwin Davis (executioner) Edwin F. Davis (May 28, 1846 – May 26, 1923), of Corning, Steuben County, New York was the first \"\"state electrician\"\" (executioner) for the State of New York. In 1890, Davis finalized many features of the first electric chair used. Davis performed 240 executions between 1890 and 1914, including the first person to be executed by electric chair, William Kemmler, and the first woman Martha M. Place, as well as the assassin of William McKinley, Leon Frank Czolgosz. Davis held a patent on certain features of the electric chair. He received U.S. Patent No. 587,649, for his", "title": "Edwin Davis (executioner)" } ]
who played tibbs on in the heat of the night?
[ "Howard Ellsworth Rollins Jr." ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.12, "text": "In the Heat of the Night (TV series) In the Heat of the Night is an American drama television series based on the 1967 film and the 1965 novel of the same title. It starred Carroll O'Connor as police chief William Gillespie and Howard Rollins as police detective Virgil Tibbs, and was broadcast on NBC from March 6, 1988 until May 19, 1992, then on CBS from October 28, 1992 until May 16, 1995. Its executive producers were Fred Silverman, Juanita Bartlett and O'Connor. In the premiere episode, Philadelphia detective Virgil Tibbs has returned to his fictional home town of", "title": "In the Heat of the Night (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.92, "text": "In the Heat of the Night (film) In the Heat of the Night is a 1967 American mystery drama film directed by Norman Jewison. It is based on John Ball's 1965 novel of the same name and tells the story of Virgil Tibbs, a black police detective from Philadelphia, who becomes involved in a murder investigation in a small town in Mississippi. It stars Sidney Poitier and Rod Steiger, and was produced by Walter Mirisch. The screenplay was by Stirling Silliphant. The film won five Academy Awards, including the 1967 awards for Best Picture and Rod Steiger for Best Actor.", "title": "In the Heat of the Night (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.05, "text": "Virgil Tibbs Virgil Tibbs is one of the two fictional main characters in John Ball's 1965 novel \"\"In the Heat of the Night\"\". He is also the protagonist in six sequels to that novel. On screen, Tibbs is the protagonist in the Oscar-winning 1967 film \"\"In the Heat of the Night\"\" and in its sequels, \"\"They Call Me Mister Tibbs!\"\" (1970) and \"\"The Organization\"\" (1971). He is also portrayed in the 1988-1995 television series. In the novels, Tibbs works for the police force of Pasadena, California. In the films, portrayed by Academy Award winner Sidney Poitier, he first works in", "title": "Virgil Tibbs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "They Call Me Mister Tibbs! They Call Me Mister Tibbs! is a 1970 American DeLuxe Color crime drama film directed by Gordon Douglas. The second installment in a trilogy, the release was preceded by \"\"In the Heat of the Night\"\" (1967) and followed by \"\"The Organization\"\" (1971). The film's title was taken from a line in the first film. Sidney Poitier reprised his role of police detective Virgil Tibbs, though in this sequel, Tibbs is working for the San Francisco Police rather than the Philadelphia Police (as in the original film) or the Pasadena Police (as in the novels). Detective", "title": "They Call Me Mister Tibbs!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "\"\"Hello in There\"\", \"\"December Days\"\", and \"\"An Angry Woman\"\". MGM worked around his rehab schedule. Episodes were not necessarily aired in the order they were filmed, which explains why Tibbs was present one week and not the next. To explain his absence, he was said to be in New Orleans working for the FBI. He considered committing suicide shortly before Christmas 1989, prompting his stay in rehab. Carroll O'Connor threatened to sue a tabloid which published a story saying that MGM and Carroll had fired Rollins for being absent from the set due to his problems. Denise Nicholas, who played", "title": "In the Heat of the Night (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "after an argument between the woman and her husband. In the two-part episode \"\"Blind Spot\"\", a rich businessman and ex-friend of Tibbs, who stole a scholarship from him in high school, has promised to bring prosperity back to Sparta. But he is caught in a game of murder and drug dealing, using one of Sparta's richest mansions as his home base. The season closes with Scooter going with his uncle, Althea, and Virgil to discuss the possibility of having children. Anne Marie Johnson, who played Althea, summed up what it was like to film the show in the little town", "title": "In the Heat of the Night (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "Heat of the Night\"\". It was followed by a third film called \"\"The Organization\"\" (1971). The film was the last appearance of veteran actor Juano Hernández, who died in July 1970, a few days after the film premiered. The film did not attract the same response as the series' 1967 debut, \"\"In the Heat of the Night\"\". The film has a 60% rating on Rotten Tomatoes as of June 2009. The film score was composed, arranged and conducted by Quincy Jones, and the soundtrack album was released on the United Artists label in 1970. Allmusic's Steven McDonald said \"\"\"\"They Call", "title": "They Call Me Mister Tibbs!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "Sweet, Sweet Blues \"\"Sweet, Sweet Blues\"\" is an award winning episode of the NBC drama series \"\"In the Heat of the Night\"\", starring Carroll O'Connor as Chief Bill Gillespie and Howard Rollins as Detective Virgil Tibbs.\"\"In the Heat of the Night\"\" was based on the 1965 novel by John Ball, which was also the basis for the Academy Award winning film of the same name starring Rod Steiger and Sidney Poitier, directed by Norman Jewison. Directed by Vincent McEveety (\"\"Firecreek\"\") and written by William James Royce, the episode guest stars musician Bobby Short as bluesman Chester \"\"Cat\"\" Collins and actor", "title": "Sweet, Sweet Blues" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.48, "text": "The Organization (film) The Organization is a 1971 American film starring Sidney Poitier as Virgil Tibbs. It was the last of the trilogy featuring the police detective Tibbs that had begun with \"\"In the Heat of the Night\"\" (1967) and continued with \"\"They Call Me Mister Tibbs!\"\" (1970). In it Tibbs is called in to hunt down a gang of urban revolutionaries, suspected of a series of crimes. The title refers to a drug-trafficking organization Tibbs is pursuing. Barbara McNair, Sheree North and Raul Julia co-star in the film, directed by Don Medford. After a break-in at the headquarters of", "title": "The Organization (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.25, "text": "be rough on super-city sleuths as well as movie-goers who've been through much the same melodramatics before\"\". The Organization (film) The Organization is a 1971 American film starring Sidney Poitier as Virgil Tibbs. It was the last of the trilogy featuring the police detective Tibbs that had begun with \"\"In the Heat of the Night\"\" (1967) and continued with \"\"They Call Me Mister Tibbs!\"\" (1970). In it Tibbs is called in to hunt down a gang of urban revolutionaries, suspected of a series of crimes. The title refers to a drug-trafficking organization Tibbs is pursuing. Barbara McNair, Sheree North and", "title": "The Organization (film)" } ]
where did they film the book of eli?
[ "New Mexico", "in New Mexico" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.75, "text": "place in New Mexico. The film was released in theaters in January 2010. Alcon Entertainment financed and co-produced the film with Silver Pictures, while it was distributed by Warner Bros. in the United States; international sales were handled by Summit Entertainment. Thirty years after a nuclear apocalypse, Eli (Denzel Washington) travels on foot toward the west coast of the former United States. Along the way he demonstrates uncanny survival and fighting skills, hunting wildlife and swiftly defeating a group of desert bandits who try to ambush him. Searching for water, he arrives in a ramshackle town rebuilt and overseen by", "title": "The Book of Eli" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.92, "text": "alongside Washington. Principal photography began in February 2009 and took place in New Mexico. Alcon Entertainment financed the film and co-produced with Silver Pictures. Jeff Imada choreographed the complex fight scenes, which feature the Filipino martial art of Kali. Washington trained for months with Dan Inosanto and Imada for his role. The film was released in North America on January 15, 2010 in 3,111 theaters. It took in $11,672,970—$3,752 per theater, its opening day. By the end of its opening four-day holiday weekend it grossed $38,437,553—$12,355 per theater. It ranked number two, behind \"\"Avatar\"\". On its second weekend, it placed", "title": "The Book of Eli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "The Book of Eli The Book of Eli is a 2010 American post-apocalyptic neo-Western action film directed by The Hughes Brothers, written by Gary Whitta, and starring Denzel Washington, Gary Oldman, Mila Kunis, Ray Stevenson, and Jennifer Beals. The story revolves around Eli, a nomad in a post-apocalyptic world, who is told by a voice to deliver his copy of a mysterious book to a safe location on the West Coast of the United States. The history of the post-war world is explained along the way, as is the importance of Eli's task. Filming began in February 2009 and took", "title": "The Book of Eli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray Disc on May 31, 2010 in the UK and on June 15, 2010 in the United States and Canada. The DVD took the top spot on all three national home video market charts in its first week. It premiered No. 1 on \"\"Home Media Magazine\"\"'s Rental Chart, the Nielsen VideoScan Blu-ray chart, and the Nielsen VideoScan First Alert Sales Chart, where it outdistanced its nearest competitor in sales by a 3 to 1 margin. The Book of Eli The Book of Eli is a 2010 American post-apocalyptic neo-Western action film directed by", "title": "The Book of Eli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "of the Bible, and Lombardi places one on a bookshelf between the Torah and Tanakh on one side and the Quran on the other. Solara, though offered sanctuary, chooses to return home, taking with her Eli's machete and other possessions. In May 2007, Columbia Pictures and Warner Bros. signed the Hughes brothers to direct \"\"The Book of Eli\"\", based on a script by Gary Whitta. (The brothers had last directed the 2001 film \"\"From Hell\"\".) Subsequently, Anthony Peckham rewrote the script, and in September 2008 Denzel Washington won the lead role. The following October, Gary Oldman was cast to star", "title": "The Book of Eli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "The movie \"\"Zardoz\"\" is a surreal take on the genre, revolving around a post-apocalyptic future England where a warrior caste called Exterminators worship a giant, floating stone head known as Zardoz, which gives them weapons and ammunition. The movie \"\"The Book of Eli\"\" released in 2010. Starring Denzel Washington and Gary Oldman, a story of a lone wanderer trying to deliver a book through the wastelands after a nuclear apocalypse. Everyone has to wear sunglasses/googles due to solar radiation and cannibalism is prevalent (identified by shaky hands). Oldman runs a town with access to water and supplies and tries to", "title": "Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic fiction" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "dedicated the film to his late friend Bill Paxton, who came to visit the set in Crema before his death in February 2017. The film differs from its source material in several ways. The novel serves as a memory-piece from Elio's perspective. The filmmakers set the movie entirely in the present timeline to help the audience understand the characters, believing that this approach would still allow them to remain true to the spirit of the book. The setting was changed from Bordighera to the countryside of Crema, Lombardy, where Guadagnino lives. The town square selected for filming differed from the", "title": "Call Me by Your Name (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "third with \"\"Legion\"\" taking its number two place and grossed $15,732,493—$5,057 per theater. By its third weekend it dropped down to number five and made $8,908,286—$2,897 per theater. The film has come to gross $94,835,059 in the United States and Canada, and $62,256,659 in other markets, with an estimated worldwide total of $157,091,718. Review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reports that 47% of 201 critics have given the film a positive review, with a rating average of 5.4/10. The site's consensus is that \"\"It's certainly uneven, and many viewers will find that its reach exceeds its grasp, but \"\"The Book of Eli\"\"", "title": "The Book of Eli" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.11, "text": "Eli leaps down on Virginia from a tree, was shot in the town square of Blackeberg. Another scene, where Eli attacks Jocke in an underpass, was shot in the nearby suburb of Råcksta. The original Blackeberg underpass that Lindqvist had envisioned was deemed too high to fit in the picture. Some of the outdoor close-up scenes were made in a super cold studio. The jungle gym where much of the interaction between Oskar and Eli takes place was constructed specifically for the film. Its design was intended to suit the CinemaScope format better than a regular jungle gym, which would", "title": "Let the Right One In (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.94, "text": "Elixir (Walters novel) Elixir is a children's historical novel by Canadian author Eric Walters. It takes place in the University of Toronto in Toronto, Ontario in the year of 1921 and is based on the discovery of insulin by Frederick Banting and Charles Best. The story is told from Ruth's point of view. 12-year-old Ruth and her mother go to the University of Toronto where Ruth's mother works as a custodian. While Ruth is outside studying Spelling Dictation,) Dr. Banting, a doctor in search for a cure for diabetes comes over and invites her to tea. However, Ruth is horrified", "title": "Elixir (Walters novel)" } ]
who did michael showers play on vampire diaries?
[ "The Man" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.3, "text": "Forbes and Zach Roerig as Matt Donovan. On April 6, 2015, it was announced that Nina Dobrev would be leaving after the sixth season; he announced that Michael Trevino would only appear as a guest on the new season. On April 11, 2015, it was announced that Steven R. McQueen would be departing the show. On July 15, 2015, it was announced that Scarlett Byrne and Teressa Liane were hired to play Nora and Mary Louise, respectively. Nora and Mary Louise are described as extremely powerful and protective with each other, because it is the first same-sex couple in the", "title": "The Vampire Diaries (season 7)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.92, "text": "Tyler Lockwood in the series \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" on The CW. Trevino was confirmed to appear as the same character in a recurring role on the \"\"Vampire Diaries\"\" spin-off series \"\"The Originals\"\" in 2013, the first major character to transition from one show to another. In April 2015, it was announced that Trevino would also leave \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" after the end of the sixth season like his co-star Nina Dobrev. Michael Trevino Michael Anthony Trevino (born January 25, 1985) is an American actor. He is best known for his role as Tyler Lockwood on The CW's \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\".", "title": "Michael Trevino" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.81, "text": "Michael Malarkey Michael Malarkey (born in June 21, 1983) is a British-American actor and musician. He is best known for playing the role of Enzo in the series \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\". Malarkey was born to an Irish American father and a British mother of Arab/Italian origin. The family settled down in Yellow Springs, Ohio. Michael is the oldest of three brothers. In 2006, Malarkey travelled to London, England to study at the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art. Malarkey is married to Nadine Lewington, an English actress, with whom he has one child. Malarkey had his beginnings on the", "title": "Michael Malarkey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.78, "text": "Michael Trevino Michael Anthony Trevino (born January 25, 1985) is an American actor. He is best known for his role as Tyler Lockwood on The CW's \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\". Trevino was raised in Montebello, California and later moved to Valencia, California. His mother was originally from Zacatecas, Mexico and his father was born in Fresno, California to Mexican immigrants. Trevino played the role of Jackson Meade, similar to Meade Milk, in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"\"Cow Belles\"\". He has also appeared as a guest star on \"\"Cold Case\"\", \"\"Without a Trace\"\", \"\"Bones\"\", and \"\"Commander in Chief\"\". Trevino also had", "title": "Michael Trevino" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.2, "text": "goes to Alaric (Matt Davis) and she finds out what Stefan and Klaus (Joseph Morgan) are doing; tracking werewolves. Carol (Susan Walters) puts vervain into Tyler’s (Michael Trevino) coffee to test if he is a vampire and she is relieved when she sees that it does not affect him. She then calls Bill (Jack Coleman) for help while Tyler meets Elena to help her gather information about werewolves. Tyler shows her a location in Tennessee where werewolves might be and Elena asks Alaric to go with her at the Smokey Mountains otherwise she will go alone leaving him no choice.", "title": "The Hybrid (The Vampire Diaries)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.19, "text": "successfully. Meanwhile, Anna refuses to help and Damon, trying to make her talk, hits Jeremy. Anna reveals the name of the vampire hunter: Michael (Sebastian Roché), who is also a vampire. She warns that they should not awake him because he will kill everyone. Damon sees a text from Bonnie about Klaus being in Mystic Falls and he goes back, leaving Jeremy with Katherine to find Michael. To be able to make more hybrids, Klaus takes more of Elena’s blood. Damon tells Klaus that he and Katherine found Michael, woken him and that by now, he knows where Klaus is.", "title": "The Reckoning (The Vampire Diaries)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.12, "text": "\"\"Enzo\"\" St. John in season 5 of the television series \"\"The Vampire Diaries\"\" as a recurring character. After gaining popularity with the viewing public, Malarkey's role was upgraded to a series regular starting in Season 6 and through the end of Season 8. In 2017 Michael appeared as \"\"Dizel\"\" in \"\"Jean-Claude Van Johnson\"\" for Amazon Video, as \"\"Sam Foster\"\" in \"\"The Oath\"\" for Crackle and as \"\"Cinch Barton\"\" in film \"\"A Violent Separation\"\". He released his debut full-length record, \"\"Mongrels\"\" on September 8, 2017 accompanied by music videos for singles Uncomfortably Numb and Mongrels. Michael is currently filming the role", "title": "Michael Malarkey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.11, "text": "it. Elijah (Daniel Gillies) is mad at Klaus (Joseph Morgan) for stabbing him. Klaus tells him that Michael is dead and he needs his help to destroy Stefan because he took the coffins and he still has the fourth one. Elijah finds a note from Damon in his pocket and the two meet arranging a dinner for Klaus and Stefan to talk. At the dinner, Stefan and Damon ask Klaus to leave Mystic Falls and let them and Elena (Nina Dobrev) live in peace. In exchange, they will give him the fourth coffin. Klaus does not agree since he wants", "title": "Bringing Out the Dead (The Vampire Diaries)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.02, "text": "Tyler (Michael Trevino) meet to remember the old times and celebrate but none of them seem to have fun. Later on, Liam kisses Elena while Caroline compels a girl to bring some ice at the party. Jeremy (Steven R. McQueen) talks with the girl a little bit later and realizes that the moment she entered Mystic Falls, the compulsion wore off, which means everyone who was compelled and then entered the borders, including Sarah (Gabrielle Walsh) who was attacked by Elena, remembers everything. Jeremy finds Elena and Caroline and tells them about Sarah and that they have to find her", "title": "Welcome to Paradise (The Vampire Diaries)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.97, "text": "going to give it away and the two of them disagree about it. Stefan comes and Elena asks him to escort her to the Founder's Ball. At the same time, Damon compels Caroline (Candice Accola) to ask him at the Founder's Ball. Tyler (Michael Trevino) is at the bar/restaurant where Vicki (Kayla Ewell) works with his parents, but when she comes to their table he acts like he does not know her. After his parents leave, he tries to talk to her but she is upset and she brings up the Founder's Ball and how he did not ask her", "title": "Family Ties (The Vampire Diaries)" } ]
where are the san juan mountains in new mexico?
[ "northwestern New Mexico" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.61, "text": "San Juan Mountains The San Juan Mountains are a high and rugged mountain range in the Rocky Mountains in southwestern Colorado and northwestern New Mexico. The area is highly mineralized (the Colorado Mineral Belt) and figured in the gold and silver mining industry of early Colorado. Major towns, all old mining camps, include Creede, Lake City, Silverton, Ouray, and Telluride. Large scale mining has ended in the region, although independent prospectors still work claims throughout the range. The last large scale mines were the Sunnyside Mine near Silverton, which operated until late in the 20th century and the Idarado Mine", "title": "San Juan Mountains" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.61, "text": "percent of Colorado voters. The new association consolidated the power of thirty-six mining properties in San Miguel, Ouray, and San Juan counties. The SJDMA refused to consider any reduction in hours or increase in wages, helping to provoke a bitter strike. San Juan Mountains The San Juan Mountains are a high and rugged mountain range in the Rocky Mountains in southwestern Colorado and northwestern New Mexico. The area is highly mineralized (the Colorado Mineral Belt) and figured in the gold and silver mining industry of early Colorado. Major towns, all old mining camps, include Creede, Lake City, Silverton, Ouray, and", "title": "San Juan Mountains" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.45, "text": "San Juan Achiutla San Juan Achiutla is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 49.76 km². It is located in a mountain range, between the hills \"\"Negro\"\" to the East, \"\"Yucuquise\"\" to the Northwest, \"\"Cuate\"\" to the North and \"\"Totolote\"\" to the South. It is crossed by the river \"\"Los Sabinos\"\" and has a dam called \"\"Cahuayande\"\". Its weather is temperate. It is in the Mixteca Alta (the High Mixteca), one of the three parties that make up the Mixteca region and in the Mixteca Alta is part of what was Achiutla,", "title": "San Juan Achiutla" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "San Juan Achiutla: San Juan Achiutla San Juan Achiutla is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 49.76 km². It is located in a mountain range, between the hills \"\"Negro\"\" to the East, \"\"Yucuquise\"\" to the Northwest, \"\"Cuate\"\" to the North and \"\"Totolote\"\" to the South. It is crossed by the river \"\"Los Sabinos\"\" and has a dam called \"\"Cahuayande\"\". Its weather is temperate. It is in the Mixteca Alta (the High Mixteca), one of the three parties that make up the Mixteca region and in the Mixteca Alta is part of", "title": "San Juan Achiutla" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.33, "text": "San Juan, New Mexico San Juan is a census-designated place (CDP) in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 592 at the 2000 census. San Juan is located at (36.053361, -106.069283), a few miles north of Espanola. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 0.6 square miles (1.5 km²), all of it land. As of the census of 2000, there were 592 people, 193 households, and 152 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 1,035.8 people per square mile (401.0/km²). There were 227 housing units at an average", "title": "San Juan, New Mexico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "Resort, once known as Durango Mountain Resort, is a small ski area 26 miles north of Durango. There is also skiing on Wolf Creek Pass at the Wolf Creek ski area. Recently Silverton Mountain ski area has begun operation near Silverton. The Rio Grande drains the east side of the range. The other side of the San Juans, the western slope of the continental divide, is drained by tributaries of the San Juan, Dolores and Gunnison rivers, which all flow into the Colorado River. The San Juan and Uncompahgre National Forests cover a large portion of the San Juan Mountains.", "title": "San Juan Mountains" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "(and off-reservation trust lands) comprise 63.4 percent of the county's land area: The Navajo Nation takes up 60.45% and the Ute Mountain Ute Tribe Reservation another 2.93%. The physical features include three rivers: the San Juan, Animas, and La Plata rivers; also, the Chuska Mountains and Shiprock Pinnacle to the west, volcanic structures, buttes, mesas, badlands, and fertile river valleys. As of the census of 2000, there were 113,801 people, 37,711 households, and 28,924 families residing in the county. The population density was 21 people per square mile (8/km²). There were 43,221 housing units at an average density of 8", "title": "San Juan County, New Mexico" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "in New Mexico, and McElmo Creek in Utah. The San Juan also has a number of seasonal tributaries that drain arid regions of the Colorado Plateau. These include the Cañon Largo and Chaco River in New Mexico, and the Montezuma Creek and Chinle Creek in Utah. The northern tributaries of the San Juan River, which originate in the San Juan Mountains, are snowmelt-driven with the highest flows between March and June. Southern tributaries such as the Chaco River are mostly ephemeral but can carry large volumes of water during flash floods. According to the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, the average", "title": "San Juan River (Colorado River tributary)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "and stream flow. The San Juan River begins in Archuleta County, Colorado at the confluence of its East and West Forks. Both forks originate above elevations of in the eastern San Juan Mountains in the San Juan National Forest. The river flows southwest through the foothills of the Rocky Mountains through the town of Pagosa Springs and reaches the Navajo Lake reservoir just north of the New Mexico border, near Arboles, Colorado. Below the Navajo Dam the San Juan River flows west through a narrow farming valley in high desert country of the Colorado Plateau. At Farmington, New Mexico it", "title": "San Juan River (Colorado River tributary)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "structural basin known for its abundant fuel resources. The San Juan Basin is roughly coterminous with the southeast quadrant of the San Juan River watershed in northwest New Mexico and southwest Colorado. The watershed as a whole is very arid, with average annual precipitation just shy of . However, precipitation can be as high as in the mountains at the headwaters of the San Juan River; a considerable portion of this falls as winter snow. In desert areas, most of the annual precipitation is generated by intense rainstorms during the peak monsoon season of July and August. Although as much", "title": "San Juan River (Colorado River tributary)" } ]
was star wars a book or a movie first?
[ "film" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.52, "text": "later wrote the first \"\"Star Wars\"\" expanded universe novel, \"\"Splinter of the Mind's Eye\"\" (1978). The book was first published as \"\"Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker\"\"; later editions were titled simply \"\"Star Wars\"\" (1995) and, later, \"\"Star Wars: A New Hope\"\" (1997), to reflect the retitling of the film. Marketing director Charles Lippincott secured the deal with Del Rey Books to publish the novelization in November 1976. By February 1977, a half-million copies had been sold. Marvel Comics also adapted the film as the first six issues of its licensed \"\"Star Wars\"\" comic book, with the first", "title": "Star Wars (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.27, "text": "reading books and comics. His first script incorporated ideas from many new sources, including Joseph Campbell's \"\"The Hero with a Thousand Faces\"\". The script would also introduce the concept of a Jedi Master and his son, who trains to be a Jedi under his father's friend; this would ultimately form the basis for the film and, later, the trilogy. However, in this draft, the father is a hero who is still alive at the start of the film. Lucas completed a second draft of \"\"The Star Wars\"\" in January 1975, making heavy simplifications and introducing the young hero on a", "title": "Star Wars (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.17, "text": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (novel) Star Wars: The Clone Wars, written by Karen Traviss, is the novelization of the animated movie \"\"\"\". The audio book is narrated by Jeff Gurner. It is the first in a series of five novels designed to tie into the events of the movie and the animated series. The book was released almost 3 weeks before the film was released. Because of this there are some discrepancies between the book and the film. This book, like the movie and series, is set between Star Wars: Episodes 2 and 3. The story follows the heroic", "title": "Star Wars: The Clone Wars (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "movies. The first main subject of the special discusses the origins of films as they were written in the early 1970s, during a time of social unrest and political upheaval. When \"\"Star Wars\"\" was released it reaffirmed the notion that there is such a thing as good versus evil and evil must be defeated. The films made use of Joseph Campbell's model of the hero's journey as discussed in the book \"\"The Hero With a Thousand Faces\"\". In \"\"Star Wars\"\", two characters embark on the hero's journey, Anakin Skywalker and his son Luke. Luke starts out as a nobody much", "title": "Star Wars: The Legacy Revealed" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.92, "text": "Star Wars (film) Star Wars (later retitled Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope) is a 1977 American epic space opera film written and directed by George Lucas. It is the first film in the original \"\"Star Wars\"\" trilogy and the beginning of the \"\"Star Wars\"\" franchise. Starring Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Peter Cushing, Alec Guinness, David Prowse, James Earl Jones, Anthony Daniels, Kenny Baker, and Peter Mayhew, the film focuses on the Rebel Alliance, led by Princess Leia (Fisher), and its attempt to destroy the Galactic Empire's space station, the Death Star. \"\"Star Wars\"\" was released", "title": "Star Wars (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "wrote a novel called \"\"Splinter of the Mind's Eye\"\", which was originally commissioned by George Lucas for the purpose of being filmed as a low-budget sequel, as a fallback plan in the event that \"\"Star Wars\"\" did not do well. It was published in 1978, a year after the movie's release. This made it the first full-length original novel to be published in the Star Wars expanded universe. The next official novelization of a \"\"Star Wars\"\" movie was \"\"The Empire Strikes Back\"\" by Donald F. Glut in 1980. Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker Star Wars: From the", "title": "Star Wars: From the Adventures of Luke Skywalker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "that might have been\"\" in the final production design, and that challenges the \"\"authorial singularity and originality\"\" that normally surrounds the works of a Hollywood auteur. The first volume has been called the definitive work on the development of the cinematographic art of Star Wars, a body of creative works that heavily influenced later films. The first book presents some of the earliest concept sketches of a number of now-familiar characters of the \"\"Star Wars\"\" universe, including early impressions of the helmet of Darth Vader, the droids C-3PO and R2-D2, Imperial stormtroopers, and the alien clientele of the Mos Eisley", "title": "The Art of Star Wars" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.75, "text": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens (novel) Star Wars: The Force Awakens is the novelization of the 2015 . The author, Alan Dean Foster, also wrote \"\"\"\", the 1976 novelization of the first \"\"Star Wars\"\" film. Asked to write the novelization by Shelly Shapiro of Del Rey Books, Foster was given access to the screenplay of the film, along with stills from the film of characters and sets. The novelization includes additional scenes and dialogue. These include: To avoid spoilers caused by the book being released before the movie, the hardcover release was delayed until January 5, 2016. The e-book was", "title": "Star Wars: The Force Awakens (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "response, the studio demanded that theaters order \"\"Star Wars\"\" if they wanted the eagerly anticipated \"\"The Other Side of Midnight\"\" based on the novel by the same name. \"\"Star Wars\"\" debuted on Wednesday, May 25, 1977, in fewer than 32 theaters, and eight more on Thursday and Friday. Kurtz said in 2002, \"\"That would be laughable today.\"\" It immediately broke box office records, effectively becoming one of the first blockbuster films, and Fox accelerated plans to broaden its release. Lucas himself was not able to predict how successful \"\"Star Wars\"\" would be. After visiting the set of the Steven Spielberg", "title": "Star Wars (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "novel, titled \"\"\"\", to be published in September 2015. The book was the first in a trilogy of new canonical \"\"Star Wars\"\" novels published by Del Rey, bridging the gap between \"\"Return of the Jedi\"\" and the new \"\"Star Wars\"\" movie, \"\".\"\" It was followed by \"\"\"\" (2016) and \"\"\"\" (2017). Wendig's involvement with the books came after asking to write a \"\"Star Wars\"\" licensed novel on Twitter on September 4, 2014. He was approached by LucasBooks in New York Comic Con later that year, after seeing his tweet and reading his novel \"\"Under the Empyrean Sky\"\". \"\"Aftermath\"\" was published", "title": "Chuck Wendig" } ]
what was the religion in the virginia colony?
[ "Anglican church", "The Church of England", "Anglican" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.25, "text": "in the colony, the Baptists strictly enforced their own high standards of personal morality, with special concern for sexual misconduct, heavy drinking, frivolous spending, missing services, cursing, and revelry. Church trials were held frequently and members who did not submit to disciple were expelled. Historians have debated the implications of the religious rivalries for the American Revolution. The Baptist farmers did introduce a new egalitarian ethic that largely displaced the semi-aristocratic ethic of the Anglican planters. However, both groups supported the Revolution. There was a sharp contrast between the austerity of the plain-living Baptists and the opulence of the Anglican", "title": "Religion in early Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.19, "text": "Religion in early Virginia The history of religion in early Virginia begins with the founding of the Virginia Colony, in particular the commencing of Anglican services at Jamestown in 1607. In 1619, the Church of England was made the established church throughout the Colony of Virginia, becoming a dominant religious, cultural, and political force. Throughout the 18th century its power was increasingly challenged by Protestant dissenters and religious movements. Following the American Revolution and political independence from Britain, in 1786 the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom disestablished the Church of England, ending public support and fully legalizing the public and", "title": "Religion in early Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.91, "text": "were seasoned) to the colonies of Virginia and Carolina. In 1619, the Anglican Church was formally established as the official religion in the colony, and would remain so until shortly after the American Revolution. Establishment meant that local tax funds paid the parish costs, and that the parish had local civic functions such as poor relief. The upper class planters controlled the vestry, which ran the parish and chose the minister. The church in Virginia was controlled by the Bishop of London, who sent priests and missionaries, but there were never enough, and they reported very low standards of personal", "title": "Colony of Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.53, "text": "in the colony in 1619. In practice, establishment meant that local taxes were funneled through the local parish to handle the needs of local government, such as roads and poor relief, in addition to the salary of the minister. As in England, the \"\"parish\"\" became a unit of local importance, equal in power and practical aspects to other entities, such as the courts and even the House of Burgesses and the Governor's Council (the two houses of the Virginia General Assembly). A typical parish contained three or four churches, as the parish churches needed to be close enough for people", "title": "Religion in early Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.42, "text": "then considered \"\"Virginia\"\") with the ill-fated Roanoke Colony (located in present-day North Carolina). Its brief existence saw recorded the first baptisms in North America into the Church of England. Anglican chaplain Robert Hunt was among the first group of English colonists arriving in Virginia in 1607 (and among those dead by 1608). He was succeeded as chaplain by Richard Buck, who served in the post until his death in 1624. By the time the Virginia Company of London was dissolved in 1624, authorities in England had sent 22 Anglican clergymen to the colony. Religious leaders in England felt they had", "title": "Religion in early Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.12, "text": "Beth Shalome. Construction on the Church of Saint Mary in Alexandria was begun in 1795, becoming the first Catholic church in Virginia since the failed Jesuit Mission in the 16th century. The principle of disestablishment would subsequently be included in the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, ratified in December 1791. Religion in early Virginia The history of religion in early Virginia begins with the founding of the Virginia Colony, in particular the commencing of Anglican services at Jamestown in 1607. In 1619, the Church of England was made the established church throughout the Colony of Virginia, becoming a", "title": "Religion in early Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.11, "text": "of layman members generally respected in the community, which was known as the vestry. There never was a bishop in colonial Virginia, and in practice, the local vestry controlled the parish. Indeed, there was fierce political opposition to having a bishop in the colony; the Anglican priests themselves were supervised directly by the Bishop of London. By the 1740s, the established Anglican church had about 70 parish priests around the colony. Parishes typically had a church farm (or \"\"glebe\"\") to help support it financially. Each county court gave tax money to the local vestry. The vestry provided the priest a", "title": "Religion in early Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.98, "text": "the American Revolution, as the Baptists, in alliance with Anglicans Thomas Jefferson and James Madison worked successfully to disestablish the Anglican church. Methodism arose in the 18th century as a movement within the Anglican church. Methodist missionaries were active in the late colonial period. From 1776 to 1815, Methodist Bishop Francis Asbury made 42 trips into the western parts of Virginia to visit Methodist congregations. Methodists encouraged an end to slavery, and welcomed free blacks and slaves into active roles in the congregations. Like the Baptists, Methodists made conversions among slaves and free blacks, and provided more of a welcome", "title": "Religion in early Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "Spangler (2008) argues that Presbyterians were more energetic and held frequent services better attuned to the frontier conditions of the colony. Presbyterianism grew in frontier areas where the Anglicans had made little impress, especially the western areas of the Piedmont and the valley of Virginia. Uneducated whites and blacks were attracted to the emotional worship of the denomination, its emphasis on biblical simplicity, and its psalm singing. Presbyterians were a cross-section of society; they were involved in slaveholding and in patriarchal ways of household management, while the Presbyterian Church government featured few democratic elements. Some local Presbyterian churches, such as", "title": "Religion in early Virginia" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.55, "text": "was established in 1619, it enacted religious laws that made Virginia a bastion of Anglicanism. It passed a law in 1632 requiring that there be a \"\"uniformitie throughout this colony both in substance and circumstance to the cannons and constitution of the Church of England.\"\" The colonists were typically inattentive, uninterested, and bored during church services according to the ministers, who complained that the people were sleeping, whispering, ogling the fashionably dressed women, walking about and coming and going, or at best looking out the windows or staring blankly into space. The lack of towns meant the church had to", "title": "History of religion in the United States" } ]
who got the most passing yards in the nfl?
[ "Peyton Manning" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.53, "text": "(tying Steve Young's record) and posting 19 touchdown passes in that stretch. Warner broke his hand and missed the middle of the season, but Trent Green filled in ably and the Warner/Green duo led the Rams to the highest team passing yard total in NFL history, with 5,232 net yards. Warner and Green's combined gross passing yards total was 5,492. In contrast to his previous season, however, Warner's turnover rate drastically increased in 2000, as he threw an interception in 5.2% of his attempts (compared to just 2.6% in 1999). Despite one of the most productive offensive years by an", "title": "Kurt Warner" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.41, "text": "spot in the playoffs after beating the Carolina Panthers 22-10, Ryan set the record for most passing yards through 10 seasons with 41,796, breaking the record held by Peyton Manning, who had 41,626. Ryan led the Falcons to a victory against the Los Angeles Rams in the Wild Card 26-13. A week later the Falcons were beaten by the Philadelphia Eagles 15-10 in the NFC Divisional Round. Ryan was ranked 29th on the NFL Top 100 Players of 2018. On May 3, 2018, Ryan signed a five-year, $150 million contract with the Falcons with $100 million guaranteed, making him the", "title": "Matt Ryan (American football)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.39, "text": "which went for 18 yards, in the 21–18 victory. On October 8, 2018 on \"\"Monday Night Football\"\" against the Washington Redskins, Smith caught a 62-yard touchdown pass from Drew Brees, which helped Brees surpass Peyton Manning for the most career passing yards in NFL history. The touchdown was part of a three-reception, 111-yard, two-touchdown performance for Smith. In Week 11 against the Super Bowl champion Philadelphia Eagles, Smith caught ten balls for 152 yards and a touchdown. Tre'Quan Smith Tre'Quan Smith (born January 7, 1996) is an American football wide receiver for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football", "title": "Tre'Quan Smith" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.03, "text": "the first half of the Week 5, Monday Night game against the Washington Redskins quarterback, Drew Brees surpassed Brett Favre (71,838) and Peyton Manning (71,940) for the most career passing yards. Brees surpassed Favre on a 2-yard touchdown pass to tight end Josh Hill, and later he surpassed Manning with a 62-yard touchdown pass to rookie wide receiver Tre'Quan Smith, giving him the NFL's All-Time Career pass yardage record. Brees also threw his 500th touchdown pass against the Baltimore Ravens, with a 1-yard touchdown pass to tight end Benjamin Watson. As a result of clinching the NFC South division title", "title": "2018 New Orleans Saints season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.02, "text": "513 yards—the fifth most passing yards in a single game in NFL history. In 1986, he passed for 3,487 yards and 21 touchdown passes during a season in which the Giants won 14 games. In week 11, he completed a desperate fourth-and-17 pass to Bobby Johnson late in the game to set up Raul Allegre's game-winning field goal, which gave the Giants a 22–20 victory over the Minnesota Vikings. Simms later commented: On January 25, 1987, the Giants met the Denver Broncos in Super Bowl XXI. In the biggest game of his life, Simms had one of the finest performances", "title": "Phil Simms" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26, "text": "and seven touchdowns, still tied for the most passing touchdowns in one game; it was also the first 400-yard passing game in NFL history. His 28 touchdown passes in 1943 (in only 10 games) was a record that lasted until 1959, a 12-game season. Luckman led the NFL in yards per attempt an NFL record seven times, including a record five consecutive years from 1939 to 1943, and led the NFL in passing yards three times. Luckman was a five-time All-NFL selection, was named the National Football League's Most Valuable Player Award in 1943, and led the \"\"Monsters of the", "title": "Sid Luckman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.91, "text": "NFL quarterback Gale Gilbert, he attended Lake Travis High School in Austin, Texas, where he broke the state record for most passing yards in a season with 4,827 yards during his junior season. The record was previously held by Graham Harrell. Gilbert again broke the same record his senior season, after compiling 4,851 passing yards and leading the top team in the state to another state championship. He finished his high school career with 12,537 passing yards, another state record which was previously held by Harrell. Gilbert made his first high school start his sophomore year in the 2006 Texas", "title": "Garrett Gilbert" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.86, "text": "122.5. Further cementing the modern NFL's reputation as a \"\"passing league\"\" was the fact that, for the second consecutive year, the league overall set a record for most average passing yards per team per game, with 229.7, breaking 2010's record by more than eight yards per game. (For comparison, the league-wide average rushing yards total finished the 2011 season at 57th all-time.) A subplot of the 2011 season was determining who would have the worst record, and therefore \"\"earn\"\" the right to the No. 1 overall pick in the 2012 draft. Stanford senior quarterback Andrew Luck was seen as the", "title": "2011 NFL season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.86, "text": "(Colts), Brett Favre (Packers), Dan Marino (Dolphins), Tom Brady (Patriots) and John Elway (Broncos). In Week 7, Drew Brees became the first player in NFL history with 100 games of 300+ passing yards, in a loss against the Kansas City Chiefs on October 23. During Week 16, Brees and Aaron Rodgers tied the NFL record for most seasons with at least 35 touchdown passes with four—a record shared with Peyton Manning and Tom Brady. Brees finished the 2016 season leading the league in passing yards with 5,208, the second most of his career and the fifth 5,000-yard season of his", "title": "Drew Brees" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.84, "text": "late in training camp. He holds Packers records for highest completion percentage in a game with a minimum of 20 attempts (19-21, 90.48%, versus New Orleans on December 13, 1981). His record for most passing yards in a 1980 game (418 versus Tampa Bay on October 12) was broken by Matt Flynn on Jan. 1, 2012 with 480 yards. (Aaron Rodgers had 422 in a playoff game against the Arizona Cardinals); and highest average gain in a season (9.21 yards per attempt in 1983). The latter is an NFL single-season record for quarterbacks with 400 or more attempts. After retiring", "title": "Lynn Dickey" } ]
who is the longest serving manager in manchester united history?
[ "Sir Alex Ferguson" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.34, "text": "1984). However, their stranglehold on the tournament was broken by West Ham United, who sent an understrength Reds side crashing to a 4–0 defeat at Upton Park in the Fifth Round on 30 November 2010. On 19 December 2010, Sir Alex Ferguson became the longest-serving manager in Manchester United's history, overtaking Sir Matt Busby's record of 24 years, 1 month and 13 days in charge of the club. On 1 February 2011, United equalled the club record league unbeaten run of 29 matches, after a 3–1 win over Aston Villa at Old Trafford. They failed to extend the run however,", "title": "2010–11 Manchester United F.C. season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.95, "text": "Alex Ferguson announced that he would retire from his position as manager of Manchester United after 26 and a half years in charge, making him the longest-serving manager of any English club by this stage. He had won 38 trophies during that time — more than any other manager in the history of football, and at 71 was the oldest serving manager currently in the Premier League or Football League. The next day, Manchester United announced that David Moyes of Everton would take over from Ferguson at the beginning of the 2013–14 season. Manchester United preceded their 2012–13 campaign with", "title": "2012–13 Manchester United F.C. season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.7, "text": "in 2009. The North Stand was renamed as the Sir Alex Ferguson Stand on 5 November 2011, in honour of Alex Ferguson's 25 years as manager of the club. A statue of Ferguson, sculpted by Philip Jackson, was erected outside the stand on 23 November 2012 in recognition of his status as Manchester United's longest-serving manager. Opposite the Sir Alex Ferguson Stand is the Sir Bobby Charlton Stand, formerly Old Trafford's main stand and previously known as the South Stand. Although only a single-tiered stand, the Sir Bobby Charlton Stand contains most of the ground's executive suites, and also plays", "title": "Old Trafford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.67, "text": "Les McDowall Les McDowall (25 October 1912 – 18 August 1991) was a Scottish football player and manager. He managed Manchester City between 1950 and 1963, and then Oldham Athletic until 1965. McDowall was the longest serving manager in Manchester City's history, his tenure spanning 13 years. Though born in India, McDowall was brought up as a Scot. A wing half or centre half, he spent five years of his playing career at Sunderland mainly as a reserve to Alex Hastings. Manchester City paid £7,000 for his services in 1937 and between then and 1948 he played 129 times for", "title": "Les McDowall" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.42, "text": "the league to form a second tier of the Premier League. 10 November 1994 – Ron Atkinson is sacked as manager of Aston Villa, while Tottenham Hotspur appoint Gerry Francis from Queens Park Rangers. Manchester United crush Manchester City 5–0 in the Manchester derby at Old Trafford, with Andrei Kanchelskis scoring a hat-trick. 11 November 1994 – Joe Royle, the longest-serving manager in England with 12 years at Oldham Athletic, is named as the new manager of Everton. 13 November 1994 – The third round of the FA Cup is highlighted by Division Two promotion chasers Oxford United's 2–0 defeat", "title": "1994–95 in English football" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.2, "text": "this period, there was enmity between the two longest serving managers in Premier League history, Arsenal's Arsène Wenger (1996–2018) and United's Sir Alex Ferguson (1986–2013), and their former club captains Patrick Vieira and Roy Keane. Both managers spurred each other on for greater success, and the contests often involved on-field trouble – seven red cards were shown in matches from February 1997 to February 2005. The league fixture in September 2003, known as the \"\"Battle of Old Trafford\"\", was marred by a mêlée instigated by Arsenal players, who felt striker Ruud van Nistelrooy had cheated to get Vieira sent off.", "title": "Arsenal F.C.–Manchester United F.C. rivalry" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.03, "text": "offices are the home to the staff of Inside United, the official Manchester United magazine, the club's official website, and its other administrative departments. Images and advertisements are often emblazoned on the front of the East Stand, most often advertising products and services provided by the club's sponsors, though a tribute to the Busby Babes was displayed in February 2008 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the Munich air disaster. Above the megastore is a statue of Sir Matt Busby, who was Manchester United's longest-serving manager until he was surpassed by Sir Alex Ferguson in 2010. There is also a", "title": "Old Trafford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "Division. League football was then suspended following the outbreak of the Second World War. When competitive football resumed in 1946, Wild wished to step down as manager. On 2 December Sam Cowan was appointed manager and Wild returned to his former position as secretary. His fourteen years in charge make him the longest serving manager in the club's history. He remained club secretary until his death in 1950. Wilf Wild Wilfred Wild (1893 – 12 December 1950) was a British football manager who served as manager of Manchester City from 1932 to 1946. Wild first joined Manchester City in 1920", "title": "Wilf Wild" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "a highly successful period as manager of Aberdeen, winning three Scottish league championships, four Scottish Cups and the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in 1983. He briefly managed Scotland following the death of Jock Stein, taking the team to the 1986 World Cup. Ferguson was appointed manager of Manchester United in November 1986. During his 26 years with Manchester United he won 38 trophies, including 13 Premier League titles, five FA Cups, and two UEFA Champions League titles. He was knighted in the 1999 Queen's Birthday Honours list, for his services to the game. Ferguson is the longest serving manager of", "title": "Alex Ferguson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "Bryan Robson Bryan Robson OBE (born 11 January 1957) is an English football manager and a former player. He began his career with West Bromwich Albion in 1972 before moving to Manchester United in 1981 where he became the longest serving captain in the club's history. He managed Middlesbrough for seven years, guiding them to two promotions to the FA Premier League and to the first three cup finals of the club's history, later returning to West Bromwich Albion for a two-year spell as manager after a brief and unsuccessful spell in charge of Bradford City. He has also managed", "title": "Bryan Robson" } ]
when does walking dead season 8 second half start?
[ "October 22, 2017", "February 25, 2018" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "Paul \"\"Jesus\"\" Rovia, said the timejump is about a year and a half from the end of the eighth season, giving enough time for survivors to re-establish farming and livestock raising. A second timeskip occurs towards the end of episode 5, after a helicopter whisks a wounded Rick to safety. The next scene takes place six years later, when a now much older Judith saves a group of survivors from a ring of walkers. The teaser for the season was released on July 19, 2018, the first day of the 2018 San Diego Comic-Con. The trailer was released on July", "title": "The Walking Dead (season 9)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "cast of the spin-off series \"\"Fear the Walking Dead\"\". <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The first trailer for the season was released on July 21, 2017 at the San Diego Comic-Con. The second trailer was released on February 1, 2018 for the second part of the season. On March 15, 2018, it was announced that the season finale and the fourth season premiere of \"\"Fear the Walking Dead\"\" would be screened at AMC, Regal, and Cinemark theaters across the United States on April 15, the same day as the TV airing, for \"\"Survival Sunday: \"\"The Walking Dead\"\" & \"\"Fear the Walking Dead\"\"\"\". The episodes", "title": "The Walking Dead (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "than in the United States. The second half debuted on February 9, 2015. The fifth season was released on DVD and Blu-ray in region 1/A on August 25, 2015. Special features include \"\"Inside \"\"The Walking Dead\"\"\"\" and \"\"The Making of \"\"The Walking Dead\"\"\"\" featurettes for every episode; eight other featurettes titled, \"\"Beth's Journey,\"\" \"\"Bob's Journey,\"\" \"\"Noah's Journey,\"\" \"\"Tyreese's Journey,\"\" \"\"A Day in the Life of Michael Cudlitz,\"\" \"\"A Day in the Life of Josh McDermitt,\"\" and \"\"Rotters in the Flesh\"\"; deleted scenes; and audio commentaries with cast and crew. A special limited edition Blu-ray packaging set, featuring the \"\"asphalt\"\" walker,", "title": "The Walking Dead (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.22, "text": "Fear the Walking Dead (season 2) The second season of \"\"Fear the Walking Dead\"\", an American horror-drama television series on AMC, premiered on April 10, 2016. The season is split into a seven-episode part and a eight-episode part, with the first seven concluding on May 22, 2016; the second half premiered on August 21, 2016, and concluded on October 2, 2016, consisting of fifteen episodes. The series is a companion series and prequel to \"\"The Walking Dead\"\", which is based on the comic book series of the same name by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. The season follows", "title": "Fear the Walking Dead (season 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "even more depressing.\"\" Fear the Walking Dead (season 4) The fourth season of \"\"Fear the Walking Dead\"\", an American horror-drama television series on AMC, premiered on April 15, 2018, and comprises 16 episodes split into two eight-episode parts. The second half of the season premiered on August 12, 2018, and concluded on September 30, 2018. It is a companion series to \"\"The Walking Dead\"\", and the season premiere contained the first crossover between the two series. The season features new showrunners Andrew Chambliss and Ian B. Goldberg, and the series also moved to a new filming location, Austin, Texas. The", "title": "Fear the Walking Dead (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.09, "text": "The Walking Dead (season 8) The eighth season of \"\"The Walking Dead\"\", an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC, premiered on October 22, 2017, and concluded on April 15, 2018, consisting of 16 episodes. Developed for television by Frank Darabont, the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. The executive producers are Kirkman, David Alpert, Scott M. Gimple, Greg Nicotero, Tom Luse, and Gale Anne Hurd, with Gimple as showrunner for his fifth and final season. The eighth season received mixed reviews from critics. It was nominated for", "title": "The Walking Dead (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "Fear the Walking Dead (season 4) The fourth season of \"\"Fear the Walking Dead\"\", an American horror-drama television series on AMC, premiered on April 15, 2018, and comprises 16 episodes split into two eight-episode parts. The second half of the season premiered on August 12, 2018, and concluded on September 30, 2018. It is a companion series to \"\"The Walking Dead\"\", and the season premiere contained the first crossover between the two series. The season features new showrunners Andrew Chambliss and Ian B. Goldberg, and the series also moved to a new filming location, Austin, Texas. The season follows a", "title": "Fear the Walking Dead (season 4)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.95, "text": "States. Based on its reception, AMC renewed the series for a second season of 13 episodes, which premiered on October 16, 2011. Two episodes into the second season, AMC announced that the show would return for a third season, airing on October 14, 2012. It is presently airing its eighth season, starting on October 22, 2017. The series has been well received and has received many award nominations, including a Writers Guild of America Award nomination and a Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Television Series Drama. The series has also attained strong Nielsen ratings, beating various records for a", "title": "The Walking Dead (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "was renewed by AMC for a 16-episode eighth season on October 16, 2016. Production began on April 25, 2017, in Atlanta, Georgia. On July 12, 2017, production was shut down after stuntman John Bernecker was killed, after falling more than 20 feet onto a concrete floor. Production resumed on July 17. The season premiere, which also serves as the series' milestone 100th episode, was directed by executive producer Greg Nicotero. In November 2017, it was announced that Lennie James who portrays Morgan Jones, would be leaving \"\"The Walking Dead\"\" after the conclusion of this season, and he will join the", "title": "The Walking Dead (season 8)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.69, "text": "have been used instead. The eighth season was released on Blu-ray and DVD on August 21, 2018. The set includes three audio commentaries and three featurettes. The Walking Dead (season 8) The eighth season of \"\"The Walking Dead\"\", an American post-apocalyptic horror television series on AMC, premiered on October 22, 2017, and concluded on April 15, 2018, consisting of 16 episodes. Developed for television by Frank Darabont, the series is based on the eponymous series of comic books by Robert Kirkman, Tony Moore, and Charlie Adlard. The executive producers are Kirkman, David Alpert, Scott M. Gimple, Greg Nicotero, Tom Luse,", "title": "The Walking Dead (season 8)" } ]
where did the ancestors of the domestic goat originate?
[ "Iran" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.2, "text": "from Kashmir to Iran, including much desert country characteristic of the historic Western Regions. The European mouflon (\"\"Ovis musimon\"\") is thought to be the ancestor of the modern domestic sheep (\"\"Ovis aries\"\"), and was historically herded by the Xiong Nu, and other population groups located in or near China. The domestic goat (\"\"Capra aegagrus hircus\"\") is a subspecies of goat domesticated from the wild goat of southwest Asia and Eastern Europe. Another species historically found wild in parts of China include the serow and the goral. This group includes various miscellaneous species, including gazelles. Species which have historically ranged in", "title": "Bovidae in Chinese mythology" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.45, "text": "Safed Koh range (Districts of Kurram and Khyber). Certain authors have postulated that the markhor is the ancestor of some breeds of domestic goat. The Angora goat has been regarded by some as a direct descendant of the Central Asian markhor. Charles Darwin postulated that modern goats arose from crossbreeding markhor with wild goats. Evidence for markhors crossbreeding with domestic goats has been found. One study suggested that 35.7% of captive markhors in the analysis (ranging from three different zoos) had mitochondrial DNA from domestic goats. Other authors have put forth the possibility of markhor being the ancestor of some", "title": "Markhor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.16, "text": "the long fur can cause the rabbits to overheat. The Angora goat () is a breed of domestic goat that originated in Ankara and its surrounding region in central Anatolia. This breed was first mentioned in the time of Moses, roughly in 1500 BC. The first Angora goats were brought to Europe by Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, about 1554, but, like later imports, were not very successful. Angora goats were first introduced in the United States in 1849 by Dr. James P. Davis. Seven adult goats were a gift from Sultan Abdülmecid I in appreciation for his services and", "title": "Ankara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "themselves members of the Mòcheno linguistic group. The Pezzata Mòchena breed of domestic goat originates in the valley. Bersntol The Bersntol (, ) is a valley in the Autonomous Province of Trento, in north-eastern Italy. The Fersina river runs through it. It is also known as the \"\"Valle del Mòcheni\"\" after its inhabitants, who speak the Upper German Mòcheno language. Since the 14th century the valley has been home to a Mòcheno-speaking population of Upper German origin, and is a language island of the Mòcheno language. The valley is part of the district of Alta Valsugana e Bersntol. The four", "title": "Bersntol" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "Capestrina The Capestrina is an indigenous breed of domestic goat from the southern part of Lazio, in southern central Italy. It originates in the provinces of Frosinone, Latina and Rome, on the spines of the Monti Aurunci, the Monti Ausoni and the Monti Lepini. It is also raised in the Monti delle Mainarde and in the Val Comino, and on the Monti Prenestini. Its geographical range is similar to that of the Bianca Monticellana and the Ciociara Grigia; it is however usually found on higher and less accessible terrain than those breeds. The Capestrina is one of the forty-three autochthonous", "title": "Capestrina" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.72, "text": "Capra Grigia The Capra Grigia, , , is a rare and endangered indigenous breed of domestic goat from Switzerland. It originates in the valleys of the cantons of the Grisons or Graubünden in the eastern part of the country, and of Ticino or Tessin in the south. It is possibly related to the grey type of the Passeirer Gebirgsziege from the Autonomous Province of Bolzano in north-eastern Italy. Documentation of the Capra Grigia in the valleys of the Ticino and the Grisons goes back more than 100 years. Three regional types were distinguished: the Bleni-Valmaggia or Lavizzarer, the Liviner or", "title": "Capra Grigia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.69, "text": "Pezzata Mòchena The Pezzata Mòchena, known in Mòcheno as the , is an indigenous breed of domestic goat from the Autonomous Province of Trento, in north-eastern Italy. It originates from the Valle dei Mòcheni, also known as the Valle del Fersina and as the Bersntol, which since the 14th century has been home to a Mòcheno-speaking population of Bavarian origin; the breed may for this reason also be called the Valle dei Mòcheni. The Pezzata Mòchena is raised in the Valle del Fersina, in the upper and lower Valsugana, and on the Altopiano di Piné. The breed was recognised in", "title": "Pezzata Mòchena" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "Ciociara Grigia The Ciociara Grigia or Grigia Ciociara is an indigenous breed of domestic goat from Lazio in central Italy. It takes its name from the Ciociaria, the area around Frosinone. It is thought to have originated in the area of the Monti Aurunci and the Monti Ausoni. It is raised in those mountains, in the Monti Lepini, and in the Val Comino. Because of the transhumant management of the herds it has also diffused into some neighbouring areas of Campania and Abruzzo. It is one of the forty-three autochthonous Italian goat breeds of limited distribution for which a herdbook", "title": "Ciociara Grigia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.64, "text": "Anglo-Nubian goat The Anglo-Nubian is a British breed of domestic goat. It originated in nineteenth century from cross-breeding between native British goats and a mixed population of large lop-eared goats imported from India, the Middle East and North Africa. Its distinguishing characteristics include large, pendulous ears and a \"\"Roman\"\" nose. Due to their Middle-Eastern heritage, Anglo-Nubians can live in very hot climates and have a longer breeding season than other dairy goats. It has been exported to many parts of the world, and is found in more than sixty countries. In many of them it is known simply as the", "title": "Anglo-Nubian goat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "Garganica The Garganica is a breed of domestic goat which originated on the Gargano promontory in the Puglia region of southern Italy. From there it has spread to other parts of Puglia and to neighbouring regions. The Garganica is indigenous to the Gargano, and derives from cross-breeding of local animals with goats imported from western Europe, probably at the same time as the importation of Merino sheep that led to the formation of the Gentile di Puglia sheep breed. The Garganica is one of the eight autochthonous Italian goat breeds for which a genealogical herdbook is kept by the Associazione", "title": "Garganica" } ]
when does the implantation of the embryo occur?
[ "around 9 days after ovulation" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.56, "text": "The implantation window occurs around 6 days after the peak in luteinizing hormone levels. With some disparity between sources, it has been stated to occur from 7 days after ovulation until 9 days after ovulation, or days 6-10 postovulation. On average, it occurs during the 20th to the 23rd day after the last menstrual period. The implantation window is characterized by changes to the endometrium cells, which aid in the absorption of the uterine fluid. These changes are collectively known as the plasma membrane transformation and bring the blastocyst nearer to the endometrium and immobilize it. During this stage the", "title": "Implantation (human embryo)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.16, "text": "Implantation (human embryo) In humans, implantation is the stage of pregnancy at which the embryo adheres to the wall of the uterus. At this stage of prenatal development, the conceptus is called a blastocyst. It is by this adhesion that the embryo receives oxygen and nutrients from the mother to be able to grow. In humans, implantation of a fertilized ovum is most likely to occur around 9 days after ovulation, however this can range between 6 and 12 days. The reception-ready phase of the endometrium of the uterus is usually termed the \"\"implantation window\"\" and lasts about 4 days.", "title": "Implantation (human embryo)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "give rise to extra-embryonic structures, such as the placenta and the membranes. The embryo becomes embedded in the endometrium in a process called implantation. In most successful pregnancies, the embryo implants 8 to 10 days after ovulation. The embryo, the extra-embryonic membranes, and the placenta are collectively referred to as a conceptus, or the \"\"products of conception\"\". Rapid growth occurs and the embryo's main features begin to take form. This process is called differentiation, which produces the varied cell types (such as blood cells, kidney cells, and nerve cells). A spontaneous abortion, or miscarriage, in the first trimester of pregnancy", "title": "Prenatal development" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "days of pregnancy, the conceptus is mobile, moving about in the uterus until about day 16 when \"\"fixation\"\" occurs. Shortly after fixation, the embryo proper (so called up to about 35 days) will become visible on trans-rectal ultrasound (about day 21) and a heartbeat should be visible by about day 23. After the formation of the endometrial cups and early placentation is initiated (35–40 days of gestation) the terminology changes, and the embryo is referred to as a fetus. True implantation – invasion into the endometrium of any sort – does not occur until about day 35 of pregnancy with", "title": "Horse breeding" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "Upon gastrulation, which occurs around 16 days after fertilisation, the implanted blastocyst develops three germ layers, the endoderm, the ectoderm and the mesoderm, and the genetic code of the father becomes fully involved in the development of the embryo; later twinning is impossible. Additionally, interspecies hybrids survive only until gastrulation and cannot further develop. However, some human developmental biology literature refers to the \"\"conceptus\"\" and such medical literature refers to the \"\"products of conception\"\" as the post-implantation embryo and its surrounding membranes. The term \"\"conception\"\" is not usually used in scientific literature because of its variable definition and connotation. Insects", "title": "Fertilisation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "in their secretions. These changes reach their maximum about 7 days after ovulation. Furthermore, the surface of the endometrium produces a kind of rounded cells, which cover the whole area toward the uterine cavity. This happens about 9 to 10 days after ovulation. These cells are called decidual cells, which emphasises that the whole layer of them is shed off in every menstruation if no pregnancy occurs, just as leaves of deciduous trees. The uterine glands, on the other hand, decrease in activity and degenerate around 8 to 9 days after ovulation in absence of pregnancy. The decidual cells originate", "title": "Implantation (human embryo)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "layers, named from without inward: ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm; each has distinctive characteristics and gives rise to certain tissues of the body. For many mammals, it is sometime during formation of the germ layers that implantation of the embryo in the uterus of the mother occurs. During gastrulation cells migrate to the interior of the blastula, subsequently forming two (in diploblastic animals) or three (triploblastic) germ layers. The embryo during this process is called a gastrula. The germ layers are referred to as the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. In diploblastic animals only the ectoderm and the endoderm are present. In", "title": "Embryogenesis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.44, "text": "Repeated implantation failure Repeated Implantation failure (RIF) is the failure of the embryo to implant onto the side of the uterus wall following IVF treatment. Regularly, this happens at 6-7 days after conception and involves the embedding of the growing embryo into the mothers uterus and a connection being formed . A successful implantation can be determined by using an ultrasound to view the sac which the baby grows in, inside the uterus. However, the exact definition of RIF is debated. Recently the most commonly accepted definition is when a women under 40 has gone through 3 unsuccessful cycles of", "title": "Repeated implantation failure" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.3, "text": "and take the polyhedral shape characteristic for decidual cells. It is likely that the blastocyst itself makes the main contribution to this additional growing and sustaining of the decidua. An indication of this is that decidualization occurs at a higher degree in conception cycles than in nonconception cycles. Furthermore, similar changes are observed when giving stimuli mimicking the natural invasion of the embryo. The decidua can be organized into separate sections, although they have the same composition. After implantation the decidua remains, at least through the first trimester. However, its most prominent time is during the early stages of pregnancy,", "title": "Implantation (human embryo)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.28, "text": "known collectively as the bilaminar embryonic disc as well as the bilaminar blastocyst or bilaminar blastoderm. This bilaminar blastocyst also defines the primitive dorsal ventral axis. Blastocyst implantation will occur during the second week of fetal development in the endometrium of the uterus; the epiblast is dorsal and the hypoblast is ventral. The zygote undergoes cleavage as it journeys from the oviduct to the uterus. As it transforms from 2 to 4 to 8 to 16 cells, it becomes a Morula. During these divisions, the zygote remains the same size, only the amount of cells increases. The morula differentiates into", "title": "Bilaminar blastocyst" } ]
where is the world cup being held 2018?
[ "Russia" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.36, "text": "2018 FIFA World Cup opening ceremony The opening ceremony of the 2018 FIFA World Cup took place on Thursday, 14 June 2018, at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow, Russia at 3:30 (BST), about a half hour before the opening match which Russia won 5–0 over Saudi Arabia. Former Brazilian World Cup-winning striker Ronaldo walked out with a child wearing a Russia 2018 shirt. English pop singer Robbie Williams then took centre stage with a rendition of \"\"Let Me Entertain You\"\" before Russian soprano Aida Garifullina was carried out on to the pitch on the back of a \"\"firebird\"\" float. Williams", "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup opening ceremony" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.34, "text": "2018 FIFA World Cup The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup, an international football tournament contested by the men's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years. It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018. It was the first World Cup to be held in Eastern Europe, and the 11th time that it had been held in Europe. At an estimated cost of over $14.2 billion, it was the most expensive World Cup. It was also the first World Cup to use the video assistant referee (VAR) system.", "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.3, "text": "2018 World Cup of Golf The 2018 World Cup of Golf (known as the 2018 ISPS Handa Melbourne World Cup of Golf for sponsorship reasons) is a golf tournament that was played from 22–25 November at Metropolitan Golf Club in South Oakleigh, Australia. It was the 59th World Cup. The format is 72-hole stroke play; the first and third days were four-ball (best ball), and the second and fourth days were foursomes (alternate shot) play. The Belgian pair of Thomas Pieters and Thomas Detry won with a score of 265, 23-under-par. Australia and Mexico tied for second place, three strokes", "title": "2018 World Cup of Golf" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.25, "text": "program in network history). 2018 FIFA World Cup The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup, an international football tournament contested by the men's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years. It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018. It was the first World Cup to be held in Eastern Europe, and the 11th time that it had been held in Europe. At an estimated cost of over $14.2 billion, it was the most expensive World Cup. It was also the first World Cup to use the video", "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "2018 Athletics World Cup The 2018 Athletics World Cup was held in London, United Kingdom, from 14 to 15 July 2018. This was the first edition of this competition. Each team entered one athlete per event, and points were gained on the basis of finishing position. Although the majority of World championship events were contested, no races over 1500 metres were held, and no road events or multievents are on the program. The competition focused on an overall team prize, team prize money, The Platinum Trophy and Platinum team medals, but individual gold, silver and bronze medals were also awarded", "title": "2018 Athletics World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "2018 Men's Hockey World Cup The 2018 Men's Hockey World Cup was the 14th edition of the Hockey World Cup, the quadrennial world championship for men's national field hockey teams organized by the FIH. It was held from 28 November to 16 December 2018, at the Kalinga Stadium in Bhubaneswar, India. The inauguration ceremony which was held on 27 November 2018, witnessed the biggest ever drone flying show in India. Belgium won the tournament for the first time after defeating the Netherlands 3–2 in the final on a penalty shoot-out after a 0–0 draw. Defending champions Australia won the third", "title": "2018 Men's Hockey World Cup" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.94, "text": "2018 FIFA World Cup squads The 2018 FIFA World Cup was an international football tournament held in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018. The 32 national teams involved in the tournament were required to register a squad of 23 players, including three goalkeepers. Only players in these squads were eligible to take part in the tournament. A provisional list of 35 players per national team was submitted to FIFA by 14 May 2018, one month prior to the opening match of the tournament. From the preliminary squad, the final list of 23 players per national team was submitted", "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup squads" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.92, "text": "was held in Chengdu, China from June 28 to July 2, 2017. The players for the USA team were: Team USA defeated the Czech Republic to win the gold medal. The 2018 World Cup is being held in Bocaue, Philippines from June 8–12, 2018. For this event, Team USA consists of four University of Oregon players who had won the 2018 US open women's championship that April: United States women's national 3x3 team The USA Women's 3x3 Teams are two of the teams under the auspices of the USA Basketball organization. In 2007, FIBA decided to start championships for the", "title": "United States women's national 3x3 team" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.86, "text": "the fixtures) was held on 8 July 2016 at the CONCACAF headquarters in Miami Beach, United States. The qualification structure was the same as the previous five editions. The ten teams played in a league of home-and-away round-robin matches. The top four teams qualified for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, and the fifth-placed team advanced to the inter-confederation play-offs, playing the winners of the Oceania Football Confederation qualifying competition. Unlike previous qualifying tournaments where the fixtures were pre-determined, the fixtures were decided by a draw held on 25 July 2015, at the Konstantinovsky Palace in Strelna, Saint Petersburg, Russia. The", "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup qualification" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.7, "text": "2018 Roller Derby World Cup The 2018 Roller Derby World Cup was the third international women's Roller Derby World Cup, taking place on February 1–4 at EventCity, in Manchester, United Kingdom, with 38 teams competing. An international roller derby tournament, it was organised by a committee consisting of ten representatives from various areas of the roller derby community. Some teams selected their skaters as early as October 2016, when the tournament was expected to be held in 2017. USA Roller Derby successfully defended their title, defeating Team Australia in the final. Teams representing 38 countries participated. While most national teams", "title": "2018 Roller Derby World Cup" } ]
rizal finished all the chapters of the novel noli me tangere in?
[ "December 1886", "Spanish" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.28, "text": "also attempted to investigate the nun's case, but by then the abbess prohibited visits to the convent. Nothing more was said again about María Clara. Rizal finished the novel in December 1886. At first, according to one of Rizal's biographers, Rizal feared the novel might not be printed, and that it would remain unread. He was struggling with financial constraints at the time and thought it would be hard to pursue printing the novel. Financial aid came from a friend named Máximo Viola; this helped him print the book at Berliner Buchdruckerei-Aktiengesellschaft in Berlin. Rizal was initially hesitant, but Viola", "title": "Noli Me Tángere (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.09, "text": "insisted and ended up lending Rizal ₱300 for 2,000 copies. The printing was finished earlier than the estimated five months. Viola arrived in Berlin in December 1886, and by March 21, 1887, Rizal had sent a copy of the novel to his friend, Blumentritt. The book was banned by Spanish authorities in the Philippines, although copies were smuggled into the country. The first Philippine edition (and the second published edition) was finally printed in 1899 in Manila by Chofre y Compania in Escolta. On August 21, 2007, a 480-page English-language version of \"\"Noli me tangere\"\" was released to major Australian", "title": "Noli Me Tángere (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.08, "text": "sequel, \"\"El filibusterismo\"\" (nicknamed \"\"El fili\"\"), were banned by Spanish authorities in the Philippines because of their allegations of corruption and abuse by the colonial government and the Catholic Church. Copies of the book were nevertheless smuggled in and hidden, and when Rizal returned to the Philippines after completing medical studies, he quickly ran afoul of the local government. A few days after his arrival, Rizal was summoned to Malacañan Palace by Governor-General Emilio Terrero, who told him of the charge that \"\"Noli me tangere\"\" contained subversive elements. After a discussion, Terrero was appeased but still unable to offer resistance", "title": "Noli Me Tángere (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.92, "text": "help Rizal with the novel did not write anything. Initially, the novel was planned to cover and describe all phases of Filipino life, but almost everybody wanted to write about women. Rizal even saw his companions spend more time gambling and flirting with Spanish women. Because of this, he pulled out of the plan of co-writing with others and decided to draft the novel alone. Crisóstomo Ibarra, the mestizo son of recently deceased Don Rafael Ibarra, is returning to San Diego in Laguna after seven years of study in Europe. Capitan Tiago, a family friend, bids him to spend his", "title": "Noli Me Tángere (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.88, "text": "bierbrauerie, or beerhall, to speak German with my student friends.\"\" He lived in a Karlstraße boarding house then moved to Ludwigsplatz. There, he met Reverend Karl Ullmer and stayed with them in Wilhelmsfeld, where he wrote the last few chapters of \"\"Noli Me Tángere\"\". Rizal was a polymath, skilled in both science and the arts. He painted, sketched, and made sculptures and woodcarving. He was a prolific poet, essayist, and novelist whose most famous works were his two novels, \"\"Noli Me Tángere\"\" and its sequel, \"\"El filibusterismo\"\". These social commentaries during the Spanish colonization of the country formed the nucleus", "title": "José Rizal" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.66, "text": "Noli Me Tángere (novel) Noli Me Tángere (Latin for \"\"Don't Touch Me\"\") is a novel written by José Rizal, one of the national heroes of the Philippines, during the colonization of the country by Spain to describe perceived inequities of the Spanish Catholic priests and the ruling government. Originally written in Spanish, the book is more commonly published and read in the Philippines in either Tagalog or English. Together with its sequel, \"\"El Filibusterismo\"\", the reading of \"\"Noli\"\" is obligatory for high school students throughout the country. The two novels are widely considered as the national epic of the Philippines", "title": "Noli Me Tángere (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.28, "text": "though Rizal actually advocated direct representation to the Spanish government and an overall larger role for the Philippines within Spain's political affairs. In 1956, Congress passed Republic Act 1425, more popularly known as the Rizal Law, which requires all levels in Philippine schools to teach the novel as part of their curriculum. \"\"Noli me tangere\"\" is being taught to third year secondary school students, while its sequel \"\"El filibusterismo\"\" is being taught for fourth year secondary school students. The novels are incorporated to their study and survey of Philippine literature. Both of Rizal's novels were initially banned from Catholic educational", "title": "Noli Me Tángere (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "ideals of the Age of Enlightenment. He was then a student of medicine in the Universidad Central de Madrid. In a reunion of Filipinos at the house of his friend Pedro A. Paterno in Madrid on 2 January 1884, Rizal proposed the writing of a novel about the Philippines written by a group of Filipinos. His proposal was unanimously approved by the Filipinos present at the time, among whom were Pedro, Maximino Viola and Antonio Paterno, Graciano López Jaena, Evaristo Aguirre, Eduardo de Lete, Julio Llorente and Valentin Ventura. However, this project did not materialize. The people who agreed to", "title": "Noli Me Tángere (novel)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.91, "text": "Rizal to be placed at the house. The content of Rizal's writings changed considerably in his two most famous novels, \"\"Noli Me Tángere\"\", published in Berlin in 1887, and \"\"El Filibusterismo\"\", published in Ghent in 1891. For the latter, he used funds borrowed from his friends. These writings angered both the Spanish colonial elite and many educated Filipinos due to their symbolism. They are critical of Spanish friars and the power of the Church. Rizal's friend Ferdinand Blumentritt, an Austria-Hungary-born professor and historian, wrote that the novel's characters were drawn from real life and that every episode can be repeated", "title": "José Rizal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.86, "text": "and are performed in non-musical operas throughout the country. Rizal entitled this novel as such drawing inspiration from of the Bible, the technical name of a particularly painful type of cancer (back in his time, it is unknown what is the modern name of said disease). He proposed to probe all the cancers of Filipino society that everyone else felt too painful to touch. Early English translations of the novel used titles like An Eagle Flight (1900) and The Social Cancer (1912), disregarding the symbolism of the title, but the more recent translations were published using the original Latin title.", "title": "Noli Me Tángere (novel)" } ]
how many dominoes do you need for mexican train?
[ "A double-twelve set" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "Train, and accommodates up to 8 players. Other sets are commonly used as well. The following alternate sets are common, depending on the number of people playing: In addition to dominoes, the game also requires: Many sets of dominoes include a station and special train-shaped tokens for markers, and packaged games with a central \"\"station\"\" and custom tokens are available. However, the station piece is not strictly needed, and anything from coins to poker chips to even pieces of candy or slips of paper can be used as markers. The object of all Trains games is to be the first", "title": "Mexican Train" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.98, "text": "train as possible. Any player that is unable to play on their first turn draws a domino, and may then begin their first turn or pass. When a player who has passed finally starts their train, they may play as many dominoes as they can string together. After starting their train, players are only permitted to play one domino at a time as usual, unless playing a double. This version allows a player to save their \"\"first turn\"\" string of dominoes for when they have a chance, instead of being stuck with all dominoes from the beginning. Branching Doubles variation:", "title": "Mexican Train" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.55, "text": "Mexican Train Mexican Train is a game played with number dominoes. The object of the game is for a player to play all the dominoes from his or her hand onto one or more chains, or \"\"trains\"\", emanating from a central hub or \"\"station\"\". The game's most popular name comes from a special optional train that belongs to all players. However, the game can be played without the Mexican Train; such variants are generally called \"\"Private Trains\"\" or \"\"Domino Trains\"\". It is related to the game Chicken Foot. A double-twelve set of dominoes is marketed as the standard for Mexican", "title": "Mexican Train" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "all other players receive the sum of all pips (dots) on their dominoes. The person with the fewest points after all thirteen rounds have been played is the winner. In the case of a tie, the person with the most 0-point rounds is the winner. (If this is still a tie, the person with the lowest round total other than 0 is the winner). With four, six or eight players, the game can be played in teams of two, with partners sitting opposite each other. Rules are identical except that a player's train and their partner's train are considered one", "title": "Mexican Train" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "player to place all of their dominoes. Dominoes may be placed onto the player's train, onto the Mexican train if available, or on the trains of other players under special circumstances. The middle tile counts as the start of a player's multiple tile train. At the start of each round, the dominoes are placed face side down, shuffled, and drawn by players to form their hands. Using the double-nine set, players draw dominoes as follows: Any remaining dominoes are placed to one side, forming the \"\"boneyard\"\". With a standard double-twelve set the double twelve is placed in the station. In", "title": "Mexican Train" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "each successive round the next lower double is used until all doubles are used. The double-blank is the final round. Play continues to the left. Each person lays one legally placed domino per turn, or two if the player's first domino is a double. If they are unable to, they must draw a domino from the boneyard. If they are able to lay that domino, they must do so immediately. Otherwise, their turn is over and play continues to the left, each player trying to place all their dominoes by playing matching dominoes one at a time, end to end.", "title": "Mexican Train" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "tile per train may be played (unless a double must be finished). Once a player cannot play on the next public train, or has looped around to their own train, their turn ends. While playing on each public train, the player may choose to play on the Mexican train or skip it when he comes to it, making the placement of the train somewhat strategical. This version makes for a much faster game. Mexican Train Mexican Train is a game played with number dominoes. The object of the game is for a player to play all the dominoes from his", "title": "Mexican Train" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "is an additional train that anyone may play on during their turn. They can start the train by playing a domino matching the engine (i.e. the double played at the beginning of the round) or add to the train. Mexican trains can be added as long as a space remains. When a double is played, it is placed perpendicular to the train. Subsequently, adding a domino to the double is called \"\"finishing\"\", \"\"satisfying the double\"\" or \"\"covering the double.\"\" The player who played the double must take another turn. This additional turn follows exactly the same rules as any normal", "title": "Mexican Train" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.62, "text": "Chicken foot (game) Chicken foot, also known as Chicken dominoes, Chickie dominoes, and Chickie, is a dominoes game of the \"\"Trains\"\" family, similar to Mexican Train. Chicken Foot is played in rounds, one round for each double domino in the set. The game is normally played by 2 to 8 players using any of the common sets (double-six, double-nine, double-twelve, double-fifteen or double-eighteen). If a player does not tap their last domino on the table when they are down to one and the next player plays a domino they must draw from the bone yard. The goal of the game", "title": "Chicken foot (game)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.23, "text": "a player draws a domino and is unable to play it, they must mark their train as \"\"public\"\" by placing a marker on their train. If a player is deemed to have made a strategic error the highest score of that round is added to theirs. Players have the option, whether they can play on their own train or not, of playing a domino on any train currently marked \"\"public.\"\" When a player with a \"\"public\"\" train adds a domino to it, it becomes \"\"private\"\" again and may not be played on except by the train's owner. The Mexican Train", "title": "Mexican Train" } ]
who declared war on the united states four days after pearl harbor?
[ "Fascist Italy", "Nazi Germany" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.5, "text": "German declaration of war against the United States On 11 December 1941, four days after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor and the United States declaration of war against the Japanese Empire, Nazi Germany declared war against the United States, in response to what was claimed to be a series of provocations by the United States government when the US was still officially neutral during World War II. The decision to declare war was made by Adolf Hitler, apparently offhand, almost without consultation. Later that day, the United States declared war on Germany. The course of relations between Germany and", "title": "German declaration of war against the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "attack on Pearl Harbor. Four days later, Germany declared war on the United States. Bárdossy was reluctant to follow suit, despite German expectations that Hungary would do so as a member of the Tripartite Pact. In an attempt to avoid a declaration of war, the Council of Ministers proposed breaking off diplomatic relations and expressing solidarity with the Axis powers. This did not satisfy the Germans or Italians, who made their expectations clear. Finally, realising that he would be unable to get approval from Parliament or Horthy for a declaration of war, Bárdossy announced a state of war with the", "title": "László Bárdossy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "Italian declaration of war on the United States On December 11, 1941, Italy declared war on the United States in response to that country's declaration of war upon the Empire of Japan following the attack on Pearl Harbor four days earlier. Germany also declared war on the U.S. the same day. The US immediately responded by declaring war on Germany and Italy, thus thrusting the United States in fighting two major fronts across the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans in World War II. On December 7, 1941, 353 aircraft of the Empire of Japan attacked the U.S. naval base at Pearl", "title": "Italian declaration of war on the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "to establish its long-planned Southeast Asian empire and defensible buffer zones. The American public saw the attack as a treacherous act and rallied against the Japanese. Four days later, Adolf Hitler of Germany, and Benito Mussolini of Italy declared war on the United States, merging the separate conflicts. The United States entered the European Theatre and Pacific Theater in full force, thereby bringing the United States to World War II on the side of the Allies. Following the attack on Pearl Harbor, the Japanese launched offensives against Allied forces in East and Southeast Asia, with simultaneous attacks in British Hong", "title": "Empire of Japan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "Kiev. This pause provided the Red Army with an opportunity to mobilise fresh reserves. The Moscow offensive, which resumed in October 1941, ended disastrously in December. On 7 December 1941, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Four days later, Germany declared war on the United States. Food was in short supply in the conquered areas of the Soviet Union and Poland, as the retreating armies had burned the crops in some areas, and much of the remainder was sent back to the Reich. In Germany, rations were cut in 1942. In his role as Plenipotentiary of the Four Year Plan, Hermann", "title": "Nazi Germany" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "this crisis, Hitler appointed himself as head of the \"\"Oberkommando des Heeres\"\". On 7 December 1941, Japan attacked the American fleet based at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Four days later, Hitler declared war against the United States. On 18 December 1941, Himmler asked Hitler, \"\"What to do with the Jews of Russia?\"\", to which Hitler replied, \"\"\"\"als Partisanen auszurotten\"\"\"\" (\"\"exterminate them as partisans\"\"). Israeli historian Yehuda Bauer has commented that the remark is probably as close as historians will ever get to a definitive order from Hitler for the genocide carried out during the Holocaust. In late 1942, German forces were", "title": "Adolf Hitler" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.48, "text": "at Pearl Harbor. Four days later, Germany declared war on the United States, bringing the Americans into the European conflict. The United States military favoured Operation Sledgehammer, a cross-channel invasion of German-occupied France. Such a move was opposed by the British, who acknowledged the military weakness of the Allies to undertake such an endeavour, especially as the British Army would have to provide the main force for such an operation. In July 1942, the Anglo-Americans met in London and agreed that Operation Roundup, Sledgehammer's successor, would be postponed and joint operations would begin in North Africa. During 1941, planning took", "title": "78th Infantry Division (United Kingdom)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "Kazuo Sakamaki, was captured. The surprise attack came as a profound shock to the American people and led directly to the American entry into World War II in both the Pacific and European theaters. The following day, December 8, the United States declared war on Japan, and several days later, on December 11, Germany and Italy each declared war on the U.S. The U.S. responded with a declaration of war against Germany and Italy. Domestic support for non-interventionism, which had been fading since the Fall of France in 1940, disappeared. There were numerous historical precedents for unannounced military action by", "title": "Attack on Pearl Harbor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.39, "text": "Harbor and inflicted mass destruction to American life and property, beginning a war between Japan and the United States. On December 8, 1941, the U.S. declared war upon Japan in response to the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. Three days later, Italian dictator, Benito Mussolini, made his declaration first - from the balcony over the Piazza Venezia in Rome - pledging the \"\"powers of the pact of steel\"\" were determined to win. Then Adolf Hitler made his announcement at the Reichstag in Berlin saying he had tried to avoid direct conflict with the U.S. but, under the Tripartite Pact signed", "title": "Italian declaration of war on the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "relying on a war of attrition to make the US come to terms, was beyond the IJN's capabilities. Before the attack on Pearl Harbor, the 800,000-member America First Committee vehemently opposed any American intervention in the European conflict, even as America sold military aid to Britain and the Soviet Union through the Lend-Lease program. Opposition to war in the US vanished after the attack. On 8 December, the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and the Netherlands declared war on Japan, followed by China and Australia the next day. Four days after Pearl Harbor, Germany and Italy declared war on", "title": "Pacific War" } ]
when did red bull come to the united states?
[ "1997" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.95, "text": "available, dominating both ends of the price spectrum. In 1992 the product expanded to international markets: Hungary and Slovenia. It entered the United States via California in 1997 and the Middle East in 2000. In 2008, \"\"Forbes\"\" magazine listed both Chaleo and Mateschitz as the 250th richest people in the world with an estimated net worth of US$4 billion. Red Bull GmbH is headquartered in Fuschl am See, an Austrian village of about 1,500 inhabitants near Salzburg. The company is 51 percent controlled by the Yoovidhya family who, for technical reasons, own the trademark in Europe and the US. In", "title": "Red Bull" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.06, "text": "1987, Red Bull GmbH modified the formula for Krating Daeng to better match European tastes by carbonating the beverage and making it less sweet. In 1987, the company introduced their adapted energy drink into Austria under the name Red Bull. It found huge success there by marketing to young professionals. The brand expanded throughout Europe during the early 1990s, exploding into the United States market during 1997, grabbing 75% of the market within a year. The wealth of Red Bull's founders grew with the company's success, and by March 2012, both Chaleo and Mateschitz had estimated net worths of over", "title": "Red Bull GmbH" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22, "text": "Red Bull Stratos Red Bull Stratos was a space diving project involving Austrian skydiver Felix Baumgartner. On 14 October 2012, Baumgartner flew approximately into the stratosphere over New Mexico, United States, in a helium balloon before free falling in a pressure suit and then parachuting to Earth. The total jump, from leaving the capsule to landing on the ground, lasted approximately ten minutes. While the free fall was initially expected to last between five and six minutes, Baumgartner deployed his parachute after 4 minutes and 19 seconds. Reaching —Baumgartner broke the sound barrier on his descent, thus becoming the first", "title": "Red Bull Stratos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "come to the United States. In December, Nelson became an escort for the Magyar's famous tour of the United States. On September 19, 1854 he was promoted to sailing master and the following April 18, 1855 achieved the rank of lieutenant. In September 1858, Nelson joined the for the mission of returning captured slaves to Monrovia, Liberia. Two years later, he was at the Washington Navy Yard as an ordnance officer. The second day after the inauguration of President Abraham Lincoln, U. S. Navy Lieutenant William Nelson walked into the Executive Mansion with the peculiar manner of Kentuckians that said:", "title": "William \"\"Bull\"\" Nelson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "Hammerstein Ballroom in New York City. Tickets went on sale at midnight, October 9, 2009 and were sold out within 30 minutes. Judges: MC: DJ: Location: New York City, United States For 2008, Red Bull BC One was held in Paris on November 5 at the new 104 Cent Quatre avenue. Judges: MC: DJ: Location: Paris, France For 2007, qualifiers were held in May and June in 10 countries: Algeria, France, Japan, Germany, Brazil, South Africa, United States, Sweden, Taiwan, and Russia. The winner from each of these 9 events, along with 4 wild card entries and the top 3", "title": "Red Bull BC One" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "seeing a revival of William Rowley's \"\"All's Lost by Lust\"\" there. The Red Bull came to an end around 1665 or 1666, but this had nothing to do with the Great Fire of London, which stopped some distance south. Buildings were constructed on the site of the playhouse, and the outline of its structure, including the passageway from the auditorium to St John Street, can still be traced at its location off Woodbridge Street. Founded in 2003, Red Bull Theater of New York City takes its name and inspiration from the original Red Bull. Productions have included \"\"Pericles\"\" (2003), \"\"The", "title": "Red Bull Theatre" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.31, "text": "friendly against the New York Red Bulls of Major League Soccer (MLS) in the United States, for the club's first trip to the U.S. in 25 years. The match took place at the home ground for former \"\"Gunner\"\" Thierry Henry, the Red Bull Arena, on 26 July 2014, and was the only match to be played outside of Europe for Arsenal this pre-season, subsequently marking the end of three successive Asia tours for the \"\"Gunners\"\". The match ultimately ended in a 1–0 loss following a first-half close-range strike from the son of Arsenal legend Ian Wright, Bradley Wright-Phillips. The result", "title": "2014–15 Arsenal F.C. season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "1876-77, the Bad Heart Bull family surrendered at the Red Cloud Agency on April 18, 1877, several weeks before Crazy Horse. Following the killing of Crazy Horse in September 1877, the family moved with other northern Oglala to the nearby Spotted Tail Agency. The family fled north with other Oglala, eventually joining Sitting Bull in Canada. After a few years, the Bad Heart Bull family probably returned to the U.S. with other Oglala Lakota, who surrendered at Fort Keogh in 1880. They were transferred to the Standing Rock Reservation in 1881. The following spring, they were sent to join the", "title": "Amos Bad Heart Bull" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21, "text": "the second Red Bull Road Rage of the season on 5 October 2013, making it the first time the race has returned to the US since its inauguration. The 2.5 km course with a total elevation drop of 170m was situated on Guanella pass above Georgetown, CO. At 3020m altitude, it is the first race to commence from altitude above 3000m. Average gradient was at 6.7% with a maximum gradient of 12%. Qualifying was held in a 4X format with a points system in operation, 22 for 1st, 16 for 2nd, 12 for 3rd and 9 for 4th. In the", "title": "Red Bull Road Rage" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "with each family clan. Since red is recessive to all colors but white, the strain was known as \"\"Irish Old Family Reds.\"\" When the dogs began coming to America, they were already showing the red nose. The \"\"Old Family Reds\"\" dogs found their way to America in the 19th century mainly via Irish immigrants though many in the United States did import the breed. Many strains have been crossed with the Old Family Reds at some time in their existence. Consequently, nearly any strain will occasionally throw a red-nosed pup. This means that not every red-nose dog is a true", "title": "American Pit Bull Terrier" } ]
when was the last time the crows were in the grand final?
[ "2017" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "the last SANFL Premiership awarded before the advent of the Adelaide Crows. The bitterness against Port Adelaide for their AFL entry bid was summed up by Glenelg coach Graham Cornes in his post-match speech to the Port players when after congratulating them on their efforts criticised the club for ending the good days of football in the state. Cornes was then hastily ushered out amongst jeers and singing from Port players and officials. Ironically, Cornes left Glenelg to coach the Crows in 1991. The entry of an Adelaide-based team significantly weakened the SANFL competition by taking the best players from", "title": "1990 SANFL Grand Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "match in which they came from behind to snatch victory by just two points (after the Bulldogs Tony Liberatore famously celebrated what he thought was a goal early in the last quarter, but was signalled as a behind by the umpire). This victory was, at that time, the greatest win in the Crows' team history. However, in this game Adelaide lost Modra in the first quarter to an ACL injury, meaning he would not be available for the grand final. St Kilda won their qualifying final against the eighth placed Brisbane Lions by 46 points at Waverley Park before over", "title": "1997 AFL Grand Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.38, "text": "the last quarter to eventually win by 31 points. The Crows kicked 8 straight goals to the Saints 4.3 in the final quarter which sealed the premiership. Adelaide became the first team to win four consecutive finals to claim the premiership - a feat matched by the Western Bulldogs in 2016. Andrew McLeod won his first Norm Smith Medal for being judged the best player afield. Shane Ellen, typically a defensive player for the Crows, provided a cameo at full-forward in place of Modra and finished with five goals, while Darren Jarman booted a grand final record of five in", "title": "1997 AFL Grand Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "decider since losing the 1971 VFL Grand Final, and looking to win just their second premiership after their famous one point win against Collingwood in 1966. The Crows were appearing in their first grand final since entering the competition in 1991. It was a very even home and away season, with St Kilda finishing on top of the AFL ladder after 22 rounds, winning the McClelland Trophy. Their record of 15 wins and 7 losses was the lowest season tally to win the award in the modern era. The Saints had won their last seven matches to overtake Geelong and", "title": "1997 AFL Grand Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "1998 AFL Grand Final The 1998 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Adelaide Crows and the North Melbourne Kangaroos, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 26 September 1998. It was the 102nd annual Grand Final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), staged to determine the premiers for the 1998 AFL season. The match, attended by 94,431 spectators, was won by Adelaide by a margin of 35 points marking that club's second consecutive premiership victory, and second premiership overall. This Grand Final saw the Kangaroos playing in their", "title": "1998 AFL Grand Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "the last quarter, taking him to six for the match and sealing the game. Other influential Crows players included Shaun Rehn, Kane Johnson, David Pittman, Troy Bond and Ben Hart. St Kilda's Austinn Jones kicked the goal of the match, or what could have been goal of the year. In an effort reminiscent of Phil Manassa in the replayed 1977 Grand Final, Jones ran almost the full length of the ground and kicked the goal from the boundary. Saints forward Barry Hall, who kicked three goals, would later feature in the Sydney Swans' premiership winning team in 2005. Adelaide went", "title": "1997 AFL Grand Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "second Grand Final in three years, after their triumph in the 1996 AFL Grand Final. The Crows were competing in their second consecutive Grand Final, and were seeking back-to-back premierships after winning the 1997 AFL Grand Final. Craig Sholl for the Kangaroos was to play his 200th game. At the conclusion of the home and away season, North Melbourne had finished first on the AFL ladder with 16 wins and 6 losses, winning the McClelland Trophy. They had won their last nine matches. Adelaide had finished fifth with 13 wins and 9 losses. Adelaide fell to a heavy loss in", "title": "1998 AFL Grand Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.7, "text": "system at the time (which has since been altered), were drawn to play a home semifinal against the higher-ranked Geelong at Football Park, despite the Crows finishing two places lower than the Cats on the ladder. In a tense, hard-fought encounter, they eventually overcame the Cats by 8 points, in a game best remembered for a crucial mark by Geelong's Leigh Colbert during a critical period in the third quarter which was not awarded by field umpire Grant Vernon. Capitalising on this good fortune, the Crows then progressed to a preliminary final against the Western Bulldogs at the MCG, a", "title": "1997 AFL Grand Final" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "entry had forced their hand. Subsequently, the SANFL promptly formed the Adelaide Crows in a board meeting that lasted two hours. Port Adelaide full forward Scott Hodges who won the 1990 Magarey Medal, went into the match 4 goals off the all-time record of 151, set by Sturt's Rick Davies in 1983. In 1934 Glenelg won its first flag against Port Adelaide. In the years leading up to the match the two teams had contested the premiership on three occasions, in 1977, 1981 and 1988, with Port Adelaide successful each time. Kate Ceberano provided the prematch entertainment for the game.", "title": "1990 SANFL Grand Final" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.86, "text": "on the ground. Adelaide claimed the minor premiership for the second time in their history, finishing on top of the 2017 AFL ladder with 15 wins, 6 losses and 1 draw, edging out Geelong via a better percentage. The Crows recorded two dominant wins in the finals series, defeating Greater Western Sydney by 36 points in the qualifying final and then overwhelming Geelong to win the preliminary final by 61 points. The Richmond Tigers improved immensely from their 13th-place finish last year, ending the home-and-away season with 15 wins and 7 losses (3 of which were by less than six", "title": "2017 AFL Grand Final" } ]
what is the scientific name for the calf muscle?
[ "gastrocnemius", "soleus", "gastrocnemius muscle" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.05, "text": "Calf (leg) The calf (Latin: sura) is the back portion of the lower leg in human anatomy. The muscles within the calf correspond to the posterior compartment of the leg. The two largest muscles within this compartment are known together as the calf muscle and attach to the heel via the Achilles tendon. Several other, smaller muscles attach to the knee, the ankle, and via long tendons to the toes. The calf is composed of the muscles of the posterior compartment of the leg: The gastrocnemius and soleus (composing the triceps surae muscle) and the tibialis posterior. The sural nerve", "title": "Calf (leg)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "and 1425. Historically, the \"\"absence of calf\"\", meaning a lower leg without a prominent calf muscle, was regarded by some authors as a sign of inferiority: \"\"it is well known that monkeys have no calves, and still less do they exist among the lower orders of mammals\"\". Calf (leg) The calf (Latin: sura) is the back portion of the lower leg in human anatomy. The muscles within the calf correspond to the posterior compartment of the leg. The two largest muscles within this compartment are known together as the calf muscle and attach to the heel via the Achilles tendon.", "title": "Calf (leg)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.95, "text": "Triceps surae muscle The triceps surae is a pair of muscles located at the calf - the two-headed gastrocnemius and the soleus. These muscles both insert into the calcaneus, the bone of the heel of the human foot, and form the major part of the muscle of the posterior leg, commonly known as the calf muscle. The triceps surae is connected to the foot through the Achilles tendon, and has 3 heads deriving from the 2 major masses of muscle. The triceps surae is innervated by the tibial nerve, specifically, nerve roots L5–S2. Contraction of the triceps surae induce plantar", "title": "Triceps surae muscle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.73, "text": "to baseline prior to injury. Stretches such as alternating calf raises can improve flexibility as well as mobilize legs before running. Calf muscles are also very suspectable to Fasciculations and people with Benign Fasciculation Syndrome often complain of twitching in either one or both calves. The term is pronounced . It is from Latin \"\"caput\"\" and \"\"sura\"\" meaning \"\"three-headed [muscle] of the calf\"\". Triceps surae muscle The triceps surae is a pair of muscles located at the calf - the two-headed gastrocnemius and the soleus. These muscles both insert into the calcaneus, the bone of the heel of the human", "title": "Triceps surae muscle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.56, "text": "calf muscle. Its function is plantar flexing the foot at the ankle joint and flexing the leg at the knee joint. The gastrocnemius is primarily involved in running, jumping and other \"\"fast\"\" movements of leg, and to a lesser degree in walking and standing. This specialization is connected to the predominance of white muscle fibers (type II fast twitch) present in the gastrocnemius, as opposed to the soleus, which has more red muscle fibers (type I slow twitch) and is the primary active muscle when standing still, as determined by EMG studies. The plan to use the gastrocnemius in running,", "title": "Gastrocnemius muscle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.22, "text": "lateral to the tibia, the bulge of muscle medial to the tibia on the anterior side is actually the posterior compartment. The soleus is superficial middle of the tibia. The action of the calf muscles, including the soleus, is plantarflexion of the foot (that is, they increase the angle between the foot and the leg). They are powerful muscles and are vital in walking, running, and keeping balance. The soleus specifically plays an important role in maintaining standing posture; if not for its constant pull, the body would fall forward. Also, in upright posture, the soleus is responsible for pumping", "title": "Soleus muscle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.09, "text": "Gastrocnemius muscle The gastrocnemius muscle (plural \"\"gastrocnemii\"\") is a superficial two-headed muscle that is in the back part of the lower leg of humans. It runs from its two heads just above the knee to the heel, a two joint muscle. The muscle is named via Latin, from Greek \"\"γαστήρ\"\" (\"\"gaster\"\") \"\"stomach\"\" and \"\"κνήμη\"\" (\"\"knḗmē\"\") \"\"leg\"\"; meaning \"\"stomach of leg\"\" (referring to the bulging shape of the calf). The gastrocnemius is located with the soleus in the posterior (back) compartment of the leg. The lateral head originates from the lateral condyle of the femur, while the medial head originates from", "title": "Gastrocnemius muscle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.83, "text": "Soleus muscle In humans and some other mammals, the soleus is a powerful muscle in the back part of the lower leg (the calf). It runs from just below the knee to the heel, and is involved in standing and walking. It is closely connected to the gastrocnemius muscle and some anatomists consider them to be a single muscle, the triceps surae. Its name is derived from the Latin word \"\"solea\"\", meaning \"\"sandal\"\". The soleus is located in the superficial posterior compartment of the leg.Soleus is vestigial in the horse. The soleus exhibits significant morphological differences across species. It is", "title": "Soleus muscle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.59, "text": "Lyncina vitellus Lyncina vitellus, common name : the calf cowry or the Pacific deer cowry, is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries. The shells of these very common cowries reach on average of length, with a minimum size of and a maximum size of . The shape is usually pear-shaped, the dorsum surface is smooth and shiny and may be pale or dark brown, with several small white spots. The margins and the extremities are clearer, while the base is generally white, with a wide sinuous aperture and long", "title": "Lyncina vitellus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.45, "text": "the medial condyle of the femur. Its other end forms a common tendon with the soleus muscle; this tendon is known as the calcaneal tendon or Achilles Tendon and inserts onto the posterior surface of the calcaneus, or heel bone. Further, it is considered a superficial muscle as it is located directly under skin, so its shape is clearly visible in a normal human being. Deep to the gastrocnemius (farther from the skin) is the soleus muscle. Some anatomists consider both to be a single muscle, the triceps surae or \"\"three-headed [muscle] of the calf\"\", since they share a common", "title": "Gastrocnemius muscle" } ]
who made the song we are the world?
[ "produced by Quincy Jones" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.8, "text": "We Are the World \"\"We Are the World\"\" is a song and charity single originally recorded by the supergroup United Support of Artists (USA) for Africa in 1985. It was written by Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie and produced by Quincy Jones for the album \"\"We Are the World\"\". With sales in excess of 20 million copies, it is one of fewer than 30 retail singles to have sold at least 10 million copies worldwide. Following Band Aid's 1984 \"\"Do They Know It's Christmas?\"\" project in the United Kingdom, an idea for the creation of an American benefit single for", "title": "We Are the World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.39, "text": "Richie that he not only wanted to sing the song, but to participate in its writing as well. To begin with, \"\"We Are the World\"\" was to be written by Jackson, Richie, and Wonder. As Wonder had limited time to work on the project, Jackson and Richie proceeded to write \"\"We Are the World\"\" themselves. They began creating the song at Hayvenhurst, the Jackson family home in Encino. For a week, the two spent every night working on lyrics and melodies in Jackson's bedroom. They knew that they wanted a song that would be easy to sing and memorable. The", "title": "We Are the World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "to the Jimmy Fallon show in America). The song \"\"Эх, лук-лучок\"\" was created after an interview with Oleg Oparin. The show's creative team were so impressed by the interviewee's ability to improvise, that they decided to turn his simple tune into a hit. Among those who took part in the creation of this are Timati, Ilya Lagutenko (frontman of Mummiy Troll), Vera Brezhnev, Valeriya and Philipp Kirkorov. The project resembles the 1985 \"\"We are the World\"\" song produced by over 20 famous musicians. 1979 - \"\"Mesto vstrechi izmenit nelzya\"\" as saxophonist in the restaurant. 2010 — Awarded with the title", "title": "Sergey Mazayev" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "African famine relief came from activist Harry Belafonte, who, along with fundraiser Ken Kragen, was instrumental in bringing the vision to reality. Several musicians were contacted by the pair, before Jackson and Richie were assigned the task of writing the song. The duo completed the writing of \"\"We Are the World\"\" seven weeks after the release of \"\"Do They Know It's Christmas?\"\", and one night before the song's first recording session, on January 21, 1985. The historic event brought together some of the most famous artists in the music industry at the time. The song was released on March 7,", "title": "We Are the World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.92, "text": "public following its release. American journalist Greil Marcus felt that the song sounded like a Pepsi jingle. He wrote, \"\"... the constant repetition of 'There's a choice we're making' conflates with Pepsi's trademarked 'The choice of a new generation' in a way that, on the part of Pepsi-contracted song writers Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie, is certainly not intentional, and even more certainly beyond the realm of serendipity.\"\" Marcus added, \"\"In the realm of contextualization, 'We Are the World' says less about Ethiopia than it does about Pepsi—and the true result will likely be less that certain Ethiopian individuals will", "title": "We Are the World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "the project. \"\"We Are the World\"\" has been recognized as a politically important song, which \"\"affected an international focus on Africa that was simply unprecedented\"\". It has been credited with creating a climate in which musicians from around the world felt inclined to follow. According to \"\"The New York Times\"\" Stephen Holden, since the release of \"\"We Are the World\"\", it has been noted that movement has been made within popular music to create songs that address humanitarian concerns. \"\"We Are the World\"\" was also influential in subverting the way music and meaning were produced, showing that musically and racially", "title": "We Are the World" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.73, "text": "charity single originally recorded by USA for Africa was released. It was written by American musicians Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie, and produced by Quincy Jones and Michael Omartian for the album \"\"We Are the World\"\". The song was well received by music critics and was the recipient of several awards. The song was a worldwide commercial success, as it topped music charts throughout the world and became the fastest-selling American pop single in history, as well as the first single to be certified multi-platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. \"\"We Are the World\"\" was the best selling", "title": "We Are the World 25 for Haiti" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "World\"\" was promoted with a music video, a video cassette, and several other items made available to the public, including books, posters, shirts and buttons. All proceeds from the sale of official USA for Africa merchandise went directly to the famine relief fund. All of the merchandise sold well; the video cassette—entitled \"\"We Are the World: The Video Event\"\"—documented the making of the song, and became the ninth best-selling home video of 1985. All of the video elements were produced by Howard G. Malley and Craig B. Golin along with April Lee Grebb as the production supervisor. The music video", "title": "We Are the World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "lines in the song's repetitive chorus proclaim, \"\"We are the world, we are the children, we are the ones who make a brighter day, so let's start giving\"\". \"\"We Are the World\"\" opens with Lionel Richie, Stevie Wonder, Paul Simon, Kenny Rogers, James Ingram, Tina Turner, and Billy Joel singing the first verse. Michael Jackson and Diana Ross follow, completing the first chorus together. Dionne Warwick, Willie Nelson, and Al Jarreau sing the second verse, before Bruce Springsteen, Kenny Loggins, Steve Perry, and Daryl Hall go through the second chorus. Co-writer Jackson, Huey Lewis, Cyndi Lauper, and Kim Carnes follow", "title": "We Are the World" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.45, "text": "2005, his friend Pat Boone chose to create a song in honor of Graham, which he co-wrote and produced with David Pack and Billy Dean, who digitally combined studio recordings of various artists into what has been called a \"\"'We Are the World'-type\"\" production. Named \"\"Thank You Billy Graham\"\", the song's video was introduced by Bono, and included Faith Hill, MxPx, John Ford Coley, John Elefante, Mike Herrera, Michael McDonald, Jeffrey Osborne, LeAnn Rimes, Kenny Rogers, Connie Smith, Michael Tait and other singers, with brief narration by Larry King, and was directed by Brian Lockwood as a tribute album. In", "title": "Billy Graham" } ]
when did the movie napoleon dynamite come out?
[ "June 11, 2004", "2004" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.95, "text": "sided with Fox on 9 of the 11 issues. Napoleon Pictures was awarded $150,000 based on Fox accounting irregularities. \"\"Napoleon Dynamite\"\" premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 17, 2004 and was theatrically released on June 11, 2004 in the United States by Fox Searchlight Pictures, Paramount Pictures and MTV Films. \"\"Napoleon Dynamite\"\" was released on VHS and DVD on December 21, 2004, by 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment in North America and by Paramount Home Entertainment in all other territories. Rotten Tomatoes, a review aggregator, reports that 71% of 170 surveyed critics gave the film a positive review;", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.88, "text": "in association with MTV Films. It was filmed in and near Franklin County, Idaho in the summer of 2003. It debuted at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2004. The film's total worldwide gross revenue was $46,118,097. The film has since developed a cult following. Napoleon Dynamite is a socially awkward 16-year-old boy from Preston, Idaho, who lives with his grandmother, Carlinda Dynamite, and his older brother, Kipling Ronald \"\"Kip\"\" Dynamite. Kip, 32, is unemployed and boasts of spending hours on Internet chat rooms with his girlfriends and aspiring to be a cage fighter. Napoleon daydreams his way through school,", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "rendition of \"\"The Rose\"\" (1980) sung by Bette Midler. Much of the technology in the film is also archaic; Napoleon uses a VCR and Walkman cassette player, Kip connects to the Internet via a pay-per-minute dial-up connection and Uncle Rico drives a 1975 Dodge Tradesman. The song Napoleon Dynamite dances to at the end of the film—\"\"Canned Heat\"\" by Jamiroquai—came out in 1999. The film was originally made without opening titles; audiences at test screenings were confused about when the film was set. Eight months after the film was completed, the title sequence was filmed in the cinematographer's basement. Aaron", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.31, "text": "January 15, 2012. Director Jared Hess, his co-screenwriter wife Jerusha, and Mike Scully are the producers of the show, in association with 20th Century Fox Television. On May 14, 2012, it was announced that Fox had canceled the series after 6 episodes. The complete series was released on DVD on November 4, 2014 by Olive Films. Napoleon Dynamite Napoleon Dynamite is a 2004 American comedy film produced by Jeremy Coon, Chris Wyatt, Sean Covel and Jory Weitz, written by Jared and Jerusha Hess and directed by Jared Hess. The film stars Jon Heder in the role of the title character,", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.28, "text": "Napoleon Dynamite Napoleon Dynamite is a 2004 American comedy film produced by Jeremy Coon, Chris Wyatt, Sean Covel and Jory Weitz, written by Jared and Jerusha Hess and directed by Jared Hess. The film stars Jon Heder in the role of the title character, for which he was paid $1,000. After the film's runaway success, Heder re-negotiated his compensation and received a cut of the profits. The film was Jared Hess' first full-length feature and is partially adapted from his earlier short film, \"\"Peluca\"\". \"\"Napoleon Dynamite\"\" was acquired at the Sundance Film Festival by Fox Searchlight Pictures and Paramount Pictures,", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.42, "text": "a movie. It was like, 'Are people going to get this? Is it working?'\"\" The film is set during the 2004–2005 school year, as shown on Napoleon's student ID card in the title sequence. However, the film contains several anachronisms indicating that it would be more appropriately set in the 1980s or 1990s. For example, Deb wears a side ponytail and Napoleon wears Moon Boots, both popular fashion trends of the 1980s. One scene is set at a school dance that plays only 1980s music such as Alphaville's \"\"Forever Young,\"\" whereas an earlier scene features students performing a sign language", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.33, "text": "and #103 in the total viewership rankings for the 2011-12 television season. On August 20, 2015, Adult Swim Canada announced they would begin airing reruns of the series in September 2015. The series is available on Hulu in the United States. \"\"Napoleon Dynamite: The Complete Animated Series\"\", containing all 6 episodes, was released on DVD in Region 1 on November 4, 2014 by Olive Films. Napoleon Dynamite (TV series) Napoleon Dynamite is a 2012 American animated sitcom based on the 2004 indie film of the same name. Set in the small town of Preston, Idaho, it follows the adventures of", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "whether or not a particular viewer will like the film based on their ratings of previously viewed films. Despite a very limited initial release, \"\"Napoleon Dynamite\"\" was a commercial success. It was filmed on an estimated budget of a mere $400,000, and less than a year after its release, it had grossed $44,940,956. It also spawned a slew of merchandise, from refrigerator magnets to T-shirts to Halloween costumes. In April 2010, Fox announced that an animated series was in development. It was also revealed that the entire original cast would return to reprise their roles. The series debuted on Sunday,", "title": "Napoleon Dynamite" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.14, "text": "Dynamite (Jamiroquai album) Dynamite is the sixth studio album released by British funk/acid jazz band Jamiroquai. The album was released on 15 June 2005 in Japan, 20 June 2005 in the United Kingdom, 21 July 2005 in Australia and 20 September 2005 in the United States. The album was released after the 2004 movie \"\"Napoleon Dynamite\"\" featured the Jamiroquai song \"\"Canned Heat\"\" in its climactic dance scene. \"\"Feels Just Like It Should\"\" was the first single, reaching No. 8 in its first week on the UK charts. It has since become a No.1 hit on the \"\"Billboard\"\" dance charts in", "title": "Dynamite (Jamiroquai album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "The Sasquatch Gang The Sasquatch Gang (also known as The Sasquatch Dumpling Gang) is a 2006 comedy film written and directed by Tim Skousen, the first assistant director on \"\"Napoleon Dynamite\"\". The six-week shoot was completed in the summer of 2005. The film premiered in January 2006 at the Slamdance Film Festival, where it won the Audience Award. It was also shown at the HBO US Comedy Arts Festival in Aspen, picking up 2 awards. One for Justin Long for Best Actor and Tim Skousen Best Director. It also showed at the Waterfront Film Festival, New Zealand Film Festival, Sidewalk", "title": "The Sasquatch Gang" } ]
who dies in akame ga kill night raid?
[ "Tatsumi" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.08, "text": "rest of Wild Hunt. Syura is killed by Lubbock after he captures both him and Tatsumi. Lubbock is killed while attempting to escape, and Tatsumi is sentenced to death despite Esdeath's attempts to save his life. The remaining Night Raid members attack the execution site to rescue Tatsumi while being pursued by the imperial general Budo, who Mine manages to kill at the cost of her Teigu while falling into a coma. Due to the stress he experienced while escaping the execution site, Tatsumi caused Incrusio to transform. It would be revealed that Tatsumi caused the Danger Beast which Incrusio", "title": "Akame ga Kill!" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.12, "text": "out of extremely rare materials as well as legendary animals called . The power of the Teigu is so overwhelming that it is said that when two Teigu users fight each other, one of them is bound to die. Although Night Raid successfully assassinate some of Honest's cohorts, they lose Sheele during a fight against capital garrison member Seryu and then Bulat when Honest recruits the Empire's sadist general Esdeath and her Three Beasts. Tatsumi receives Bulat's Teigu, Incursio, as a result while Esdeath replaced her slain subordinates with a group of Teigu-using warriors called the Jaegers. Night Raid, along", "title": "Akame ga Kill!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24, "text": "as they had done with his friends. As a result, he joins Night Raid, which consists of the swordswoman Akame, the beastly fighter Leone, the sniper girl Mine, the scissor-wielding Sheele, the string manipulator Lubbock, the armored warrior Bulat, and their leader Najenda, a former general of the imperial army. Night Raid is also part of the revolutionary forces assembled to overthrow the prime minister Honest who is manipulating the young emperor for his personal gain despite the rest of the nation falling to poverty and strife. The members of Night Raid carry , unique weaponry created 900 years ago", "title": "Akame ga Kill!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "duel and destroys Kurome's Teigu. With this, Wave and Kurome fake their deaths as they run off to start a new life together. After hearing the news of the remaining Jaegers' deaths, Esdeath resumes her duties as general to hold off the Revolutionary Army when they begin a siege on the capital to remove Honest from power. As a last resort, Honest convinces the emperor himself to join the fight with his family's Teigu. After the remaining Night Raid members assassinated those in the government who have been pulling the strings behind the stage, only Honest and Esdeath are their", "title": "Akame ga Kill!" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.36, "text": "was created from, Tyrant, to awaken with the doctor has predicting that Tastumi can use his Teigu a few more times left before it fully fuses onto his body and consumes him. As this occurs, Night Raid confronts the last members of Wild Hunt and finish them off, with Akame taking out big generals on the Empire's side. Akame leaves a message to Wave that she and Kurome intend to settle things as they promised each other. After his attempt to convince Kurome not to get through with it, fighting his way through Tatsumi, Wave manages to stop the sisters'", "title": "Akame ga Kill!" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.52, "text": "in the U.S., and became the most watched series premiere in Toonami history. Tatsumi is a fighter who, accompanied by his two childhood friends, sets off to the Capital in search of a way to make money to assist his poverty-stricken village. After being separated from his friends in a bandit attack, Tatsumi unsuccessfully attempts to enlist in the army and is swindled out of his money in the Capital. He is taken in by a noble family, but when an assassin group called Night Raid attacks, he learns that his noble hosts actually intended to torture and kill him", "title": "Akame ga Kill!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "with new recruits Susanoo (a humanoid Teigu owned by Najenda) and Chelsea, fight the Jaegers with Seryu, Wave, and Akame's younger sister Kurome among its ranks. Over time, the two factions gradually lose some of their members. When the revolution gains momentum, Honest forms a new secret police force, the Wild Hunt, led by his own son, Syura. But Wild Hunt heavily abuses its authority by killing innocent civilians for their own plans, antagonizing both the Jaegars and Night Raid. After a battle between Wild Hunt and the Jaegers, with casualties from both sides, Esdeath blackmails Honest into dissolving the", "title": "Akame ga Kill!" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.19, "text": "to return her feelings. As the final battle unfolded, Honest attempted to flee before being mortally wounded by Leone after he fatally wounded her and she fused with the remains of her Teigu to give her enough time to capture him so the Revolutionary War can fully end. As Honest is later brutally executed with slow dismemberment for his crimes against the people, the Emperor accepts his own public execution while taking responsibility for his inaction as Najenda begins to rebuild their nation into better place. Tatsumi, still trapped in his dragon form, returns to his village with Mine after", "title": "Akame ga Kill!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.39, "text": "girls. In developing a chapter, Takahiro would write the script first and then have Tashiro determine the panel layout. Takahiro would occasionally get feedback on plot ideas from Tashiro and the editor. \"\"Akame ga Kill!\"\" is a manga series written by Takahiro and illustrated by Tetsuya Tashiro. It began serialization in the April 2010 issue of Square Enix's \"\"Gangan Joker\"\", sold on March 20, 2010. The series ended in the January 2017 issue of the magazine on December 22, 2016. The first \"\"tankōbon\"\" volume was published on August 21, 2010; the fifteenth and last volume was released on February 22,", "title": "Akame ga Kill!" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.17, "text": "she recovered and gave birth to their child, who was conceived prior to Mine's coma. Kurome and Wave end up together as well, with the former still scarred by her past while the latter lost one of his internal organs as a price for using two Teigu at once. As for Akame, still working as an assassin to defend the restoring nation from those who would exploit it, she heads eastward to protect her nation and find a means to restore Tatsumi's human form. In 2007, Takahiro was asked to do a manga for \"\"Square Enix\"\" magazine. He originally came", "title": "Akame ga Kill!" } ]
when was the biltmore house opened to the public?
[ "March 1930" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.53, "text": "Edith intermittently occupied the house, living in an apartment carved out of the former Bachelors' Wing, until the marriage of her daughter to John Francis Amherst Cecil in April 1924. The Cecils went on to have two sons who were born in the same room as their mother. In an attempt to bolster the estate's financial situation during the Great Depression, Cornelia and her husband opened Biltmore to the public in March 1930 at the request of the City of Asheville, which hoped the attraction would revitalize the area with tourism. Biltmore closed during World War II and in 1942,", "title": "Biltmore Estate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.27, "text": "Group in January 1998, who gutted and transformed the main hotel building into office space, reopening it in 1999. Due to extensive renovations over the years, there were only two remaining historic public rooms, the two main floor ballrooms. They were fully restored and are used as public function rooms, known as The Biltmore Ballrooms. The adjoining Biltmore Suites Hotel was closed in 1998 and converted to condominiums known as Biltmore House, which opened in 1999. On June 13, 2016, The Biltmore was purchased from Novare by the Georgia Institute of Technology. Atlanta Biltmore Hotel and Biltmore Apartments The Atlanta", "title": "Atlanta Biltmore Hotel and Biltmore Apartments" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "of the hall. On the opposite end of the hall is an organ gallery that houses a 1916 Skinner pipe organ. Left unfinished with bare brick walls, the Music Room was not completed and opened to the public until 1976. It showcases a mantle designed by Hunt, and a large engraving by Albrecht Dürer called the \"\"Triumphal Arch\"\" commissioned by Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian I. The mantle had been stored in the stable for over 80 years. To the left of the entrance hall is the 90-foot-long Tapestry Gallery, which leads to the Library, featuring three 16th-century tapestries representing \"\"The", "title": "Biltmore Estate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "Coral Gables was granted ownership control of The Biltmore. Undecided as to the structure's future, The Biltmore remained unoccupied for almost 10 years. Then in 1983, the City oversaw its full restoration to be opened as a grand hotel. Almost four years and $55 million later, The Biltmore opened on December 31, 1987 as a first class hotel and resort. Over 600 guests turned out to honor the historic Biltmore at a black tie affair. In June 1992, a multinational consortium led by Seaway Hotels Corporation, a Florida hotel management company, officially became the new operators of the Biltmore under", "title": "Miami Biltmore Hotel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "Bowman and Louis Wallick. It was built in the neo-Federal Beaux-arts style and designed by the architectural firm of Warren and Wetmore, who also designed Grand Central Terminal. The hotel opened on June 6, 1922, and was the second-tallest building in the city after the Rhode Island State House, until the Industrial Trust Tower was finished six years later. Today, the Biltmore is the 9th-tallest building in the city. The Biltmore was bought by Sheraton Hotels in 1947 and renamed the Sheraton-Biltmore Hotel. Providence was flooded by Hurricane Carol in 1954, and much of the lobby of the Sheraton-Biltmore was", "title": "Providence Biltmore" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "luxury Inn on Biltmore Estate opened. Antler Hill Village, with shops and a restaurant, opened in 2010 and is owned by the 209-room Village Hotel on Biltmore Estate. George Washington Vanderbilt II first opened the Vanderbilt Estate in 1895. This six-year project was a grand production, with grounds designed by landscaper Frederick Law Olmsted and the house designed by Richard Morris Hunt. The Biltmore Company is and always has been family owned and operated, with a goal of supporting and maintaining the estate and various industries affiliated with the estate. In 1889 George Vanderbilt and wife Edith Vanderbilt purchased a", "title": "The Biltmore Company" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "and a wicker wastebasket. George Vanderbilt opened his opulent estate on Christmas Eve 1895 to invited family and friends from across the country, who were encouraged to enjoy leisure and country pursuits. Notable guests to the estate over the years included author Edith Wharton, novelist Henry James, ambassadors Joseph Hodges Choate and Larz Anderson, and Presidents William McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt, Woodrow Wilson, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, and Barack Obama. George married Edith Stuyvesant Dresser in 1898 in Paris, France; their only child, Cornelia Stuyvesant Vanderbilt, was born at Biltmore in the Louis XV room in 1900, and grew up at", "title": "Biltmore Estate" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "opened, on September 18, the 1926 Miami Hurricane struck. While the hotel was undamaged, and actually provided shelter for over 2000 survivors, the disaster signaled the end of the Florida land boom. Merrick's Coral Gables company declared bankruptcy on April 13, 1929, and Merrick's stake in the hotel was bought out by his partner, John McEntee Bowman in November 1929 for $2,100,000. Bowman resold the hotel in September 1931 to millionaire Henry Latham Doherty. The Biltmore made it through the early 1930s by hosting aquatic galas that kept the hotel in the spotlight and drew the crowds. As many as", "title": "Miami Biltmore Hotel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "tremendous water damage on the 2nd and ground floors. It was announced immediately by the new owners that this famed hotel would be rebuilt in 90 days and opened on schedule for its regular winter season the last week of September 1973. The prompt re-building included new custom designed carpets throughout the hotel, new furniture for guest rooms and public areas, new restaurant kitchen equipment, and renovated public interiors throughout the hotel. Three separate crews were employed around the clock. In the wee hours before opening day, the final carpets were laid and the deadline had been met by a", "title": "Arizona Biltmore Hotel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "an ice skating rink. Henry Ford tried to broker a truce agreement to halt World War I while headquartered at The Biltmore, 1915. The hotel opened on New Year's Day 1913, and was operated by Baumann until his death on October 15, 1914. John McEntee Bowman, the Biltmore's manager under Mr. Baumann, took control of the lease and operated the hotel thereafter. The New York Biltmore Hotel ceased operation when the building was gutted in August 1981 by its then owners Paul Milstein and Seymour Milstein. The demolition took place despite the building's landmark status and concerted protests by preservationists.", "title": "New York Biltmore Hotel" } ]
when was the last time the dodgers played yankees in the world series?
[ "1981" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.64, "text": "1956 World Series The 1956 World Series of Major League Baseball was played between the New York Yankees (representing the American League) and the defending champion Brooklyn Dodgers (representing the National League) during October 1956. The Series was a rematch of the 1955 World Series. It was the last all-New York Series until 2000; the Dodgers and the New York Giants moved to California after the 1957 season. Additionally, it was the last time a New York team represented the National League until 1969, when the New York Mets (an expansion team that debuted in 1962) delivered the biggest upset", "title": "1956 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.92, "text": "now-Los Angeles Dodgers four times, losing to them in a four-game sweep in 1963, beating them back-to-back in 1977 and 1978 and losing to them in 1981). An all-New York Series did not recur until 2000, when the Yankees defeated the New York Mets in five games. The last World Series played entirely in one ballpark was the 1944 \"\"Streetcar Series\"\" between the St. Louis Cardinals and the St. Louis Browns. The Cardinals won in six games, all held in their shared home, Sportsman's Park. The 1989 World Series, sometimes called the \"\"Bay Bridge Series\"\" or the \"\"BART Series\"\" (after", "title": "World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.8, "text": "their brand-new Yankee Stadium, and won the two teams' three subsequent Fall Classic match-ups in 1936, 1937 and 1951. The Yankees faced Brooklyn seven times in October, winning their first five meetings in 1941, 1947, 1949, 1952 and 1953, before losing to the Dodgers in 1955, Brooklyn's sole World Championship. The last Subway Series involving the original New York ballclubs came in 1956, when the Yankees again beat the Dodgers. The trio was separated in 1958 when the Dodgers and Giants moved to California (although the Yankees subsequently met and beat the now-San Francisco Giants in 1962, and played the", "title": "World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "the Yankees not winning a World Series in the 1980s, the only decade they would not have won a championship since moving to the Bronx. In contrast, the Dodgers were able to defeat the Oakland Athletics in the 1988 World Series. It would be their last post-season meeting to date, the last time ever the Dodgers visited the old Yankee Stadium, and the last meeting between teams from New York City and Los Angeles for a major professional sports championship until the Rangers and the Kings squared off in the 2014 Stanley Cup Finals. Although the Yankees and the Dodgers", "title": "Dodgers–Yankees rivalry" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.61, "text": "1981 World Series The 1981 World Series was the championship series of the 1981 MLB season. It matched the New York Yankees against the Los Angeles Dodgers, marking their third meeting in the Series in five years as well as a record eleventh Series meeting overall and last Series meeting to date. The Dodgers won the Series in six games in a mirror image of the two teams' last Series meeting in , for their first title since and their first victory over the Yankees since and third World Series win over the Yankees, overall. This is the last World", "title": "1981 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.2, "text": "top of the seventh, Rizzuto walked with two outs and scored on Andy Carey's triple, but in the bottom half, Jackie Robinson doubled with one out off of Tom Sturdivant and scored on Sandy Amoros's single. After a forceout and walk, Reese's RBI single extended the Dodgers' lead to 8–3. Johnny Podres pitched a complete game as the Dodgers cut the Yankees' series lead to 2–1. This was the last World Series game to be played in the month of September. Gil McDougald's one-out home run in the first off of Carl Erskine put the Yankees up 1–0. In the", "title": "1955 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.19, "text": "the last baseball game ever played by Joe DiMaggio. 1951 World Series (4–2): New York Yankees (A.L.) over New York Giants (N.L.) 1951 World Series The 1951 World Series matched the two-time defending champion New York Yankees against the New York Giants, who had won the National League pennant in a thrilling three-game playoff with the Brooklyn Dodgers on the legendary home run by Bobby Thomson (the Shot Heard 'Round the World). In the Series, the Yankees showed some power of their own, including Gil McDougald's grand slam home run in Game 5, at the Polo Grounds. The Yankees won", "title": "1951 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.14, "text": "were back after a one-year hiatus, having won 13 of their last 14 Series games and 28 of their last 31. This was the first Subway Series between the Brooklyn Dodgers and New York Yankees (though the Yankees had already faced the crosstown New York Giants five times). These two teams would meet a total of seven times from 1941 to 1956 — the Dodgers' only victory coming in 1955 — with an additional four matchups after the Dodgers left for Los Angeles, most recently in 1981. Joe Gordon's home run in the second off of Curt Davis put the", "title": "1941 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "1955 World Series The 1955 World Series matched the Brooklyn Dodgers against the New York Yankees, with the Dodgers winning the Series in seven games to capture their first championship in franchise history. It would be the only Series the Dodgers won while based in Brooklyn, as the team relocated to Los Angeles after the . This was the fifth time in nine years that the Yankees and the Dodgers met in the World Series, with the Yankees having won in , , , and ; the Yankees would also win in the rematch. This Series also marked the end", "title": "1955 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "in World Series history by defeating the Baltimore Orioles in five games. The Yankees won the Series in seven games, 4–3, capturing their seventeenth championship. Brooklyn won Games 1 and 2, but New York pitchers threw five consecutive complete games (Games 3–7) to cap off the comeback. The highlight was Don Larsen's perfect game in Game 5. Larsen was named the Series MVP for his achievement. The Dodgers scored 19 runs in the first two games, but only 6 in the remaining five games, with just one in the final three games. This was the last World Series to date", "title": "1956 World Series" } ]
where will be the next olympics be held?
[ "Tokyo" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.12, "text": "July 25, 2015 to August 2, 2015. This was the first time that the Special Olympics were part of ESPN daily coverage. The next World Summer Games will be held in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates in March 2019. These will be the first Special Olympics World Games to be held in the Middle East. The first World Winter Games were held in 1977 in Steamboat Springs, Colorado. Austria hosted the first Winter Games outside the United States in 1993. The most recent Special Olympics World Winter Games were held in Graz, Schladming and Ramsau, Austria from March 14, 2017", "title": "Special Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "were the 2017 Special Olympics World Winter Games in Graz and Schladming in Styria, Austria. This marked a return: Salzburg and Schladming, Austria hosted the fifth Special Olympics World Winter Games in 1993. These were the first Special Olympics World Games held outside the United States. The 2017 World Winter Games were held on March 14-25, 2017. The next Special Olympics World Summer Games will be held March 14-21, 2019 in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. These will be the first Special Olympics World Games to be held in the Middle East/North Africa region. Competitions will be held in 24", "title": "Special Olympics World Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "held the first year following a Summer Olympics (e.g. Central American Games) and the Continental Championships, the Pan American Games, held the year before the Summer Olympics. The last games were held in Barranquilla, Colombia between 19 July to 3 August.The next games will be held in 2022, between 22 April~8 May in multiple venues in Panama. The CACGs are the oldest continuing regional games in the world, and only the Olympics have run longer. Mexico, Cuba and Guatemala were the three countries present at the first games, which were then called the \"\"Central American Games\"\". In 1935 their name", "title": "Central American and Caribbean Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "2028 Summer Olympics The 2028 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXXIV Olympiad, and commonly known as LA 2028, is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from July 21 to August 6, 2028, in Los Angeles, California, United States. The process of bidding for the host city was originally scheduled to begin in 2019, with the winning bid due to be announced in 2021. However, following the withdrawal of a number of cities from the bidding process for both the 2022 Winter Olympics and the 2024 Summer Olympics, the International Olympic Committee", "title": "2028 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "be unveiled in Late 2021. 2024 Summer Olympics The 2024 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad, (French: Jeux de la XXXIIIe Olympiade) and commonly known as Paris 2024, is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 26 July to 11 August 2024 in Paris, France. Having previously hosted the 1900 and 1924 Summer Olympics, Paris will become the second city to host the Olympic Games three times, along with London (1908, 1948, and 2012). The 2024 Games also mark the centennial of the 1924 Games. This will be the", "title": "2024 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.45, "text": "circle. 2019 Special Olympics World Summer Games The 2019 Special Olympics World Summer Games are a multi-sport event for athletes with intellectual disabilities in the tradition of the Special Olympics movement. They will be held in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates from March 14–21, 2019. There were three finalists chosen from the countries who had submitted bids to host the games: Australia, Germany, and South Africa. However, all three countries had withdrawn their bids by April 2015. In November 2016 it was announced that the Emirate of Abu Dhabi would host the 2019 summer games. This will be the first", "title": "2019 Special Olympics World Summer Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.39, "text": "The NBC Universal Studio Lot is planned to be the site of the International Broadcast Centre for the Games. 2028 Summer Olympics The 2028 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXXIV Olympiad, and commonly known as LA 2028, is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from July 21 to August 6, 2028, in Los Angeles, California, United States. The process of bidding for the host city was originally scheduled to begin in 2019, with the winning bid due to be announced in 2021. However, following the withdrawal of a number of cities", "title": "2028 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.33, "text": "that the Special Olympics will be held in the Middle East / North Africa Region. Due to the region's climate, the games will be held during the local late winter/early spring. The games will be held between 14–21 March, 2019. The logo was unveiled on March 25, 2017 during the handover part at the closing ceremony of the 2017 Special Olympics World Winter Games in Graz, Austria. The logo was projected on the Burj Khalifa in Dubai. The logo is inspired by a palm frond weaving leaves (khoos) and in the middle is the Special Olympics symbol in a red", "title": "2019 Special Olympics World Summer Games" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "2024 Summer Olympics The 2024 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad, (French: Jeux de la XXXIIIe Olympiade) and commonly known as Paris 2024, is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 26 July to 11 August 2024 in Paris, France. Having previously hosted the 1900 and 1924 Summer Olympics, Paris will become the second city to host the Olympic Games three times, along with London (1908, 1948, and 2012). The 2024 Games also mark the centennial of the 1924 Games. This will be the sixth overall Olympic Games held", "title": "2024 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "2019 Special Olympics World Summer Games The 2019 Special Olympics World Summer Games are a multi-sport event for athletes with intellectual disabilities in the tradition of the Special Olympics movement. They will be held in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates from March 14–21, 2019. There were three finalists chosen from the countries who had submitted bids to host the games: Australia, Germany, and South Africa. However, all three countries had withdrawn their bids by April 2015. In November 2016 it was announced that the Emirate of Abu Dhabi would host the 2019 summer games. This will be the first time", "title": "2019 Special Olympics World Summer Games" } ]
who is tinker air force base named after?
[ "Major General Clarence L. Tinker" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.42, "text": "Air Force assets(governed by 10 USC 2667). Tinker Air Force Base is named in honor of Major General Clarence L. Tinker. An Osage from Pawhuska, Oklahoma, he received his wings in 1921. He was a graduate of Wentworth Military Academy who went on to become the first major general of Native American descent in U.S. Army history. In 1926 he was awarded the Soldier's Medal for returning to his blazing aircraft to rescue a fellow officer. On 7 June 1942, he led a flight of B-24 Liberators on a long-range strike against Japanese forces on Wake Island during World War", "title": "Tinker Air Force Base" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.83, "text": "II. General Tinker was killed when his aircraft presumably crashed into the sea. At the time of his death, General Tinker was commander of the Hawaii-based Seventh Air Force. Originally known as the Midwest Air Depot, the base was renamed in Tinker's honor on 13 January 1948. Several of the base's access gates are named in honor of persons with historic ties to the base or to Oklahoma. On 9 May 1997, base officials placed the following names: In May 1997 the Base named the gates along Douglas Boulevard after aircraft that had been maintained at Tinker: The base has", "title": "Tinker Air Force Base" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.27, "text": "Tinker Air Force Base Tinker Air Force Base is a major United States Air Force base, with tenant U.S. Navy and other Department of Defense missions, located in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The base, originally known as the Midwest Air Depot, is named in honor of Oklahoma native Major General Clarence L. Tinker, the first Native American Major General. Tinker is the headquarters of the Air Force Materiel Command's (AFMC) Oklahoma City Air Logistics Center (OC-ALC), which is the worldwide manager for a wide range of aircraft, engines, missiles, software and avionics and accessories components. The commander of Air Force Sustainment", "title": "Tinker Air Force Base" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "Pratt and Whitney engine, and a top speed of 180 miles per hour. Upon activation, the group welcomed the arrival of the first of many famous airmen to grace its ranks. Major Clarence L. Tinker, its first commander, led the group until 13 October 1932. Major Tinker, part Osage Indian, gained fame as Major General Tinker, World War II Commander of the Seventh Air Force in the Pacific Theater. Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma, was named in his honor a year after his death during the Battle of Midway in 1942. On 15 May 1931, the 20th PG made a", "title": "20th Operations Group" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "8, 1942 after one month of fundraising. With the help of E.K. Gaylord, Virgil Brown and H.E. Bailey, he negotiated with Army officials in an effort to have Washington DC locate a new air depot in Oklahoma City, rather than in any of the other four cities under consideration. The three officials the Army sent were General Dwight D. Eisenhower, Robert P. Patterson and Admiral Chester W. Nimitz. In May 1941, the chief of engineers of the United States Army named the base the Midwest Air Depot (now called Tinker Air Force Base.) Hefner was re-elected in 1942 without any", "title": "Robert A. Hefner" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "Tinker Field Tinker Field was an outdoor-baseball stadium in Orlando, Florida, United States. Named after Baseball Hall of Famer Joe Tinker, it was located in the West Lakes neighborhoods of Downtown Orlando, adjacent to the Camping World Stadium and one mile west of the Amway Center. In April, 2015 the City of Orlando tore down the grandstands and removed all other extant buildings. Constructed in 1914, Tinker Field was the spring training home of the Brooklyn Dodgers, Cincinnati Reds, Washington Senators and Minnesota Twins. It was also the home park of the Orlando Rays minor league baseball team before they", "title": "Tinker Field" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "the base, next to the runway. A 50-year lease-purchase agreement was executed in September 2008 between Oklahoma County and the Air Force, covering the 3.8 million square foot (353,000 m²) facility and surrounding acreage. Oklahoma County officials paid $55 million to buy the plant from General Motors, which is now called the Tinker Aerospace Complex. In 2015, it was announced that the Tinker was in the running for a squadron of the new KC-46A Pegasus. In October, it was announced that the base would not be receiving the plane, which instead was given to the 916th Air Refueling Wing at", "title": "Tinker Air Force Base" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "in his hometown of Enid, Oklahoma, was renamed Vance Air Force Base in his honor on July 9, 1949. He was further honored when Gate 40 of Tinker Air Force Base, Oklahoma, was renamed \"\"Vance Gate\"\" on May 9, 1997. Leon Vance Leon Robert \"\"Bob\"\" Vance Jr. (August 11, 1916 – July 26, 1944) was a Medal of Honor recipient who served in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. Leon Robert Vance Jr. was born and raised in Enid, Oklahoma. Vance attended Enid schools from first grade through high school. His father, Leon Robert Vance Sr.,", "title": "Leon Vance" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "at Fort Crook, south of Omaha at Bellevue, was renamed Offutt Field in his honor. The dedication ceremony on May 10, attended by Offutt's mother and brother Casper, featured an aerial salute from nineteen planes which circled the field; Major Charles Tinker commanded seven of the planes which flew from Fort Riley, Kansas, and dropped a dedicatory wreath to highlight the ceremony. In 1948, both the airfield and Fort Crook were renamed Offutt Air Force Base on January 13; it became the headquarters for the Strategic Air Command (SAC) that November, which was succeeded in 1992 by Strategic Command. Jarvis", "title": "Jarvis Offutt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "Center (AFSC) is Lieutenant General Lee K. Levy II and the commander of the OC-ALC is Brigadier General Tom Miller. The host unit at Tinker is the 72d Air Base Wing (72 ABW) which provides services and support for the Oklahoma City Air Logistics Center and its tenant organizations. The Wing and Installation Commander of Tinker Air Force Base is Col. Kenyon Bell. Tinker AFB is home to major Department of Defense, Air Force and Navy units with national defense missions. The Oklahoma City Air Logistics Complex is the largest air logistics center in the Air Force Materiel Command. It", "title": "Tinker Air Force Base" } ]
who does the voice of cruz on cars 3?
[ "Cristela Alonzo" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "Watch in 2014\"\" by \"\"Cosmopolitan\"\". Alonzo voiced Cruz Ramirez in the Disney-Pixar film \"\"Cars 3\"\" (2017). In 2018 Alonzo did voice work for the podcast series Bubble created by the Maximum Fun network of podcasts. In 2013, with TV producer Becky Clements, Alonzo created her own semi-autobiographical comedy pilot \"\"Cristela\"\" for ABC. She wrote the pilot with her writing partner, Kevin Hench. It was not greenlit as a part of the 2013–2014 television season. In an unusual move, they decided to plan to shoot a pilot presentation with the penalty money (a 30% fee they got when the network initially", "title": "Cristela Alonzo" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.41, "text": "became [his] main resource to find and understand the emotion\"\" in the film's storyline. Scott Morse, the film's story supervisor, said that he wanted to highlight the film's emotional core and the character's relationships, wanting the film to feel like a sports film while also focusing on McQueen realizing \"\"what their relationship meant to Doc.\"\" On January 5, 2017, it was announced that Armie Hammer and Cristela Alonzo would voice Jackson Storm and Cruz Ramirez, respectively. Two months later, Nathan Fillion, Kerry Washington and Lea DeLaria joined the cast. The production utilized a new rendering system, RIS, which made scenes", "title": "Cars 3" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "Warren stated that \"\"if Cruz is a breakout character, kind of like Mater was\"\", \"\"she [would] be involved in a \"\"4\"\"\"\". Owen Wilson stated at a \"\"Cars 3\"\" press event that possible stories have been discussed for a \"\"Cars 4\"\", though he would personally like for a fourth \"\"Cars\"\" film to delve into aspects of the thriller genre, akin to \"\"Cars 2\"\". In an interview with \"\"Screen Rant\"\", Lea Delaria expressed interest in reprising her role as Miss Fritter while promoting the release of the short film \"\"Miss Fritter’s Racing Skoool\"\" with the \"\"Cars 3\"\" DVD and Blu-ray release. \"\"Mater's", "title": "Cars (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "Tia Texada Tia Texada (born December 14, 1971) is an American actress. She is best known for her role as Cruz on the NBC series \"\"Third Watch\"\", and her recurring role as an undercover agent Ribera on \"\"The Unit\"\" for CBS. Other roles include, \"\"In Plain Sight\"\", \"\"Saving Grace\"\", \"\"Chuck\"\" for NBC, HBO's \"\"Mind of the Married Man\"\", \"\"Everybody Hates Chris\"\", \"\"The Amazing Spider-Man\"\" feature film,\"\" Batman Beyond, Static Shock, Firebreather\"\", and \"\"Handy Manny\"\". She was the voice of Maybelline New York for 15 years, the number-one selling cosmetic brand in the world, and during her campaign of \"\"Maybe Shes", "title": "Tia Texada" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.94, "text": "her to focus and remember her training, and she makes her way forward. When she catches Storm, he first tries to intimidate her, then rams her against the wall in desperation, but she uses one of Doc's tricks to outmaneuver him and wins the race. As Cruz celebrates her victory, Sterling offers her a role on his team, but she instead takes a counteroffer from legendary owner Tex Dinoco. Sterling reminds McQueen about his bet, but as McQueen started the race that Cruz finished, he gets a share of the win, thus winning his bet. Sometime later, McQueen and Cruz", "title": "Cars 3" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.28, "text": "return to Radiator Springs, where McQueen reveals that Tex has bought Rust-eze from Sterling, and McQueen has become Cruz's crew chief. Development on \"\"Cars 3\"\" began in 2011 after the release of \"\"Cars 2\"\" and by March 2014, pre-production on the film was underway. In October 2014, Pixar's former chief creative officer John Lasseter revealed at the Tokyo International Film Festival that the film would feature a tribute to Hayao Miyazaki's film \"\"The Castle of Cagliostro\"\", in a form of an old Citroën 2CV. Prior to the film's release, John Lasseter, director of the previous \"\"Cars\"\" films, stated that the", "title": "Cars 3" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.12, "text": "trains Cruz first. Regarding a possible \"\"Cars 4\"\", \"\"Cars 3\"\" producers Kevin Reher and Andrea Warren told \"\"Cinema Blend\"\" that \"\"If there's a good story to tell I mean our heads kinda break after having gotten this one done, like oh my God, what could you do the further adventures of? But like any sequel, from \"\"Toy Story 4\"\" to \"\"Incredibles\"\", as long as there's a good story to tell, it's worth investing; we do love these characters, we love them as much as the public does.\"\" Regarding which character would be the main protagonist in the film, Reher and", "title": "Cars (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "the final practice race, Cruz suddenly overtakes him and wins, shaking his confidence. At the race in Florida, McQueen starts last, but with coaching from Smokey in the pits, manages to advance through the field. Sterling arrives to find Cruz still in her racing trim, and orders her back to the center. Cruz begins to leave, heartbroken. McQueen overhears the exchange, and at his next pit stop, he tells his crew to outfit Cruz in his racing number and sends her out on track in his place. Cruz is initially slow, overwhelmed by the experience, but Smokey and McQueen help", "title": "Cars 3" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.95, "text": "Cars 3 Cars 3 is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Brian Fee in his directorial debut, written by Kiel Murray, Bob Peterson and Mike Rich, and executive-produced by John Lasseter, who directed the previous \"\"Cars\"\" films, the film is the third installment of the \"\"Cars\"\" franchise and a sequel to \"\"Cars 2\"\" (2011). The returning voices of Owen Wilson, Bonnie Hunt and Larry the Cable Guy are joined by Cristela Alonzo, Chris Cooper, Armie Hammer, Nathan Fillion, Kerry Washington and Lea DeLaria, in addition to", "title": "Cars 3" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.69, "text": "She resigns as McQueen's trainer and heads back to the training center. After talking to his best friend Mater, McQueen decides to track down Doc's mentor Smokey, in Doc's hometown of Thomasville, and catches up to Cruz and convinces her to rejoin him. In Thomasville, McQueen meets up with Smokey, who reveals that Doc was even happier training McQueen than he was when he raced himself. After McQueen accepts that he will never be as fast as Storm, Smokey and his friends help McQueen learn new tricks to overcome his speed disadvantage, using Cruz as his sparring partner. However, during", "title": "Cars 3" } ]
who's the original singer of help me make it through the night?
[ "Kris Kristofferson" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.17, "text": "Help Me Make It Through the Night (album) Help Me Make It Through the Night is the debut studio album released by American country artist Sammi Smith. The album was originally released in September 1970 on Mega Records and was produced by Jim Malloy. The album was originally named \"\"He's Everywhere\"\" but was renamed \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\" due to the popularity of that track, which reached number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" country music chart and the Top 10 on \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart. The album comprised Smith's first recordings for the Mega label. \"\"Help Me Make", "title": "Help Me Make It Through the Night (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.89, "text": "It also went to #51 on the \"\"RPM\"\" Top Albums chart in Canada, Smith's only album to chart there. Help Me Make It Through the Night (album) Help Me Make It Through the Night is the debut studio album released by American country artist Sammi Smith. The album was originally released in September 1970 on Mega Records and was produced by Jim Malloy. The album was originally named \"\"He's Everywhere\"\" but was renamed \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\" due to the popularity of that track, which reached number one on the \"\"Billboard\"\" country music chart and the Top", "title": "Help Me Make It Through the Night (album)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.53, "text": "Help Me Make It Through the Night \"\"Help Me Make It Through The Night\"\" is a country music ballad written and composed by Kris Kristofferson and released on his 1970 album \"\"Kristofferson\"\". It was covered later in 1970 by Sammi Smith, on the album \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\". Smith's recording of the song remains the most commercially successful and most well-known version in the United States. Her recording ranks among the most successful country singles of all time in terms of sales, popularity, and radio airplay. It topped the country singles chart, and was also a crossover", "title": "Help Me Make It Through the Night" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.27, "text": "12 on \"\"Songs They Wish They Had Written\"\" week. In 2015, DeAnna Johnson covered this song on The Voice. Help Me Make It Through the Night \"\"Help Me Make It Through The Night\"\" is a country music ballad written and composed by Kris Kristofferson and released on his 1970 album \"\"Kristofferson\"\". It was covered later in 1970 by Sammi Smith, on the album \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\". Smith's recording of the song remains the most commercially successful and most well-known version in the United States. Her recording ranks among the most successful country singles of all time", "title": "Help Me Make It Through the Night" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "hit, reaching number eight on the U.S. pop singles chart. \"\"Help Me Make It Through The Night\"\" also became Smith's signature song. Inspired by Smith's success with the song, numerous other artists covered it soon thereafter, including Loretta Lynn, Glen Campbell, Joan Baez, Jerry Lee Lewis, Elvis Presley, and Willie Nelson. Other artists who have recorded charting versions of the song include Gladys Knight & the Pips, John Holt, and (in French) Claude Varade. Kristofferson said that he got the inspiration for the song from an \"\"Esquire\"\" magazine interview with Frank Sinatra. When asked what he believed in, Frank replied,", "title": "Help Me Make It Through the Night" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "It Through the Night\"\" was recorded in May 1970 at the Monument Records recording studio in Nashville, Tennessee, United States and included Smith's first recordings for Mega Records, after leaving the Columbia label in 1969. The album's style reflected the Outlaw Country sound, which was found in other artists such as Willie Nelson and Waylon Jennings. The album was originally titled \"\"He's Everywhere\"\", due to the single of the same name becoming Smith's first Top 40 hit on the \"\"Billboard\"\" country chart. When the title track became a major hit, the album was retitled with the same album number. The", "title": "Help Me Make It Through the Night (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "recording it when it was originally offered to her was one of the greatest regrets of her career. Kristofferson's original lyrics speak of a man's yearning for sexual intimacy. They were controversial in 1971 when the song was covered by a woman: \"\"I don't care what's right or wrong, I don't try to understand / Let the devil take tomorrow, Lord tonight I need a friend.\"\" Sammi Smith's recording reached number-one on the U.S. country charts and won the Grammy Award for Best Country Music Female performance. On February 20, 1971, it reached number 8 on \"\"Billboard\"\"s U.S. pop singles", "title": "Help Me Make It Through the Night" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.52, "text": "album consisted of eleven tracks of new material. The release included a series of cover versions, such as Patsy Cline's \"\"There He Goes\"\", The First Edition's \"\"But You Know I Love You\"\", and Johnny Darrell's \"\"With Pen in Hand\"\". Two songs composed by Kris Kristofferson were also included: the Help Me Make It Through the Night and Johnny Cash's \"\"Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down\"\". The debut record also contained five new tracks (\"\"Saunder's Ferry Lane\"\", \"\"He's Everywhere\"\", \"\"Don't Blow No Smoke on Me\"\", \"\"When Michael Calls\"\", and \"\"This Room for Rent\"\"). The album was originally released on an LP record, with", "title": "Help Me Make It Through the Night (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "Linna & Rock Hotel. In 1972, John Huston used Kristofferson's version as the theme for his feature \"\"Fat City\"\". It plays under the title credits, with instrumental arrangements later in the movie. In 1978, Kristofferson made a guest appearance on the television series \"\"The Muppet Show\"\"; on that episode he performed \"\"Help Me Make It Through the Night\"\" as a duet with a besotted Miss Piggy. In the 1997 film \"\"The Ice Storm\"\", the Sammi Smith recording plays in the background in one of the key party scenes. In 2013, \"\"American Idol\"\" contestant Kree Harrison sang this song during season", "title": "Help Me Make It Through the Night" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "was later sampled extensively on Huff and Puff's 1996 dance track \"\"Help Me Make It\"\". In 1974, John Holt included the song on his album \"\"1000 Volts of Holt.\"\" That year, his recording of the song made it into the UK Top Ten. In 1975, the French Canadian singer Claude Valade recorded a French version of the song, \"\"Aide-moi à passer la nuit\"\", produced and distributed by London Deram Records. The French-language lyrics were written by Canadian singer-songwriter Christine Charbonneau. The song made its way to fame and was on the charts (3rd place) for more than six months. In", "title": "Help Me Make It Through the Night" } ]
where does the movie mothers day take place?
[ "Atlanta", "Atlanta, Georgia" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.23, "text": "off in the maternity ward. She gets up and goes to check on her baby, but the bassinette is empty. The film ends with Lydia, Johnny and Mother leaving the country in the RV with Beth's baby. Principal photography began on August 24, 2009, and wrapped on October 9. Filming took place in Manitoba and Winnipeg. Bousman said that the film will have a realistic gritty tone. The film is directed by Darren Lynn Bousman and produced by Rat Entertainment’s Brett Ratner and Jay Stern; Genre Co.’s Richard Saperstein and Brian Witten; and LightTower Entertainment’s Curtis Leopardo\"\". The special effect", "title": "Mother's Day (2010 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.44, "text": "Mother's Day (2016 film) Mother's Day is a 2016 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall and written by Marshall, Tom Hines, Lily Hollander, Anya Kochoff-Romano and Matt Walker. It features an ensemble cast, led by Jennifer Aniston, Kate Hudson, Shay Mitchell, Julia Roberts, Jason Sudeikis, Timothy Olyphant, Britt Robertson, Jack Whitehall, Héctor Elizondo, and Margo Martindale. Filming began on August 18, 2015, in Atlanta, Georgia. It was released in the United States on April 29, 2016 by Open Road Films and grossed $48 million worldwide. The film is similar in format to Marshall's previous two ensemble romantic comedies", "title": "Mother's Day (2016 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "La Fête des mères La Fête des mères (lit. \"\"Mother's Day\"\") is a 2018 French film written, directed and produced by Marie-Castille Mention-Schaar. The shooting of the film began on September 21, 2017. For the scenes shot at the Élysée Palace, President Emmanuel Macron and Élysée officials agreed to lend the hallway and the courtyard. President François Hollande had allowed director Mention-Schaar to visit his private apartments before he left office. Having realized these were Haussmann-style apartments, Mention-Schaar found smaller similar apartments for the shooting. The desk was recreated in a Paris \"\"hôtel particulier\"\" with a decorum similar to Élysée's.", "title": "La Fête des mères" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "La Fête des mères La Fête des mères (lit. \"\"Mother's Day\"\") is a 2018 French film written, directed and produced by Marie-Castille Mention-Schaar. The shooting of the film began on September 21, 2017. For the scenes shot at the Élysée Palace, President Emmanuel Macron and Élysée officials agreed to lend the hallway and the courtyard. President François Hollande had allowed director Mention-Schaar to visit his private apartments before he left office. Having realized these were Haussmann-style apartments, Mention-Schaar found smaller similar apartments for the shooting. The desk was recreated in a Paris \"\"hôtel particulier\"\" with a decorum similar to Élysée's.", "title": "La Fête des mères" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.33, "text": "The film was planned for release on April 30, 2010, but in March, the date was revoked and the film had an unknown release date. It was announced on September 29, 2010 that \"\"Mother's Day\"\" was bought by Gigapix Releasing and would be released theatrically in the first quarter of 2011. Briana Evigan announced on her UStream that the film would be released in May 2012. The film was released in Chicago, New York and Los Angeles in selected theaters on May 4, 2012. The film was released on a DVD and Blu-ray combo pack on May 8, 2012. The", "title": "Mother's Day (2010 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.28, "text": "Robertson, Shay Mitchell, Jack Whitehall, Loni Love, and Aasif Mandvi joined the cast. On October 6, Hilary Duff was confirmed to appear, but she declined due to scheduling conflicts with filming the second season of her show \"\"Younger\"\". Principal photography on the film began on August 18, 2015, in Atlanta, Georgia. Though shooting her part required only four days, Julia Roberts was paid $3 million. \"\"Mother's Day\"\" was released domestically on April 29, 2016 by Open Road Films. \"\"Mother's Day\"\" grossed $32.5 million in the United States and Canada, and $15.9 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of", "title": "Mother's Day (2016 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.8, "text": "Mother's Day (Law & Order) \"\"Mother's Day\"\" is the 287th episode of NBC's legal drama \"\"Law & Order\"\" and the tenth episode of the thirteenth season. The 45 minute episode was filmed in New York City. A mother kills her own son, who has schizophrenia and issues with his medication. She kills him as she feels compelled to stop him from killing anyone else. The episode is set in Washington Heights. Contextually, Washington Heights is considered an area with a low socioeconomic level in America. The demographics consist of immigrants; making up 48% of the population as of June 2015.", "title": "Mother's Day (Law & Order)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "Mother. Meanwhile, three adult women with a long-time friendship, Abbey, Jackie, and Trina, are reunited every year for a camping trip at Deep Barons. After stopping at a nearby store for supplies, they arrive at their destination and begin to camp. While in the woods, they begin to explore, sitting around the campfire telling stories and having fun by swimming and fishing, unbeknownst that they are being stalked by Ike and Addley. At night, the two brothers capture the three women in their sleeping bags and bring them to Mother's cabin residence in the woods. It is revealed that the", "title": "Mother's Day (1980 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "\"\"Mother's Day\"\" is directed by Darren Lynn Bousman and produced by Brett Ratner. The remake was released at Fantastic Fest in September 2010 and in the United Kingdom in June 2011. The film received several pushbacks, but was released on DVD, and Blu-ray, March 8, 2012. Mother's Day (1980 film) Mother's Day is a 1980 American horror film directed, co-written and produced by Charles Kaufman, brother of Troma Entertainment co-founder Lloyd Kaufman (who acted as an associate producer of the film). The plot focuses on a mentally abnormal mother and her two deranged sons capturing and torturing a trio of", "title": "Mother's Day (1980 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "Mother's Day (1980 film) Mother's Day is a 1980 American horror film directed, co-written and produced by Charles Kaufman, brother of Troma Entertainment co-founder Lloyd Kaufman (who acted as an associate producer of the film). The plot focuses on a mentally abnormal mother and her two deranged sons capturing and torturing a trio of women camping within the woods. The film also contains elements of the satire and thriller genres. With its many scenes of violence and rape, the film is often considered an exploitation film. While not a success during its release and gaining a mixed-to-negative reception from critics,", "title": "Mother's Day (1980 film)" } ]
what is the big gold dome in jerusalem?
[ "Dome of the Rock" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.19, "text": "Dome of the Rock The Dome of the Rock ( \"\"Qubbat al-Sakhrah\"\", \"\"Kippat ha-Sela\"\") is an Islamic shrine located on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem. It was initially completed in 691 CE at the order of Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Malik during the Second Fitna on the site of the Second Jewish Temple, destroyed during the Roman Siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE. The original dome collapsed in 1015 and was rebuilt in 1022–23. The Dome of the Rock is in its core one of the oldest extant works of Islamic architecture. Its architecture and mosaics were", "title": "Dome of the Rock" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.02, "text": "sites of Islam - 27 of them imitating the Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem's Temple Mount compound, 8 are made in the appearance of the Green Dome in Medina's Masjid al-Nabawi and the biggest one measuring 8 meters in length and width, mimicking the Kaaba in Mecca. It took several tons of bronze and 2.5 kg of the highest quality of gold to create the chandeliers containing more than a million pieces and made of selectively designed Chechen ornaments and Swarovski crystals from Turkey. The prayer niche in the qiblah wall of the mosque is 8 meters high and", "title": "Akhmad Kadyrov Mosque" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.89, "text": "larger than the entrance to the Dome of the Rock structure. Dome of the Prophet The Dome of the Prophet () also known as the Dome of Gabriel (\"\"Qubbat Jibril\"\") is a free-standing dome in the northern Temple Mount (\"\"Haram ash-Sharif\"\") in Jerusalem that serves as a symbolic monument rather than a religious building. It is a part of the terrace of the Dome of the Rock and is one of three Ottoman-built free-standing domes in the Temple Mount vicinity. Originally, the Dome of the Prophet was built in 1538 by Muhammad Bey, Ottoman Governor of Jerusalem. However, it was", "title": "Dome of the Prophet" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.7, "text": "Dome of the Chain Dome of the Chain (, \"\"Qubbat al-Silsilah\"\"; , \"\"Kipat ha-Shalshelet\"\") is a free-standing dome located adjacently east of the Dome of the Rock in the Old City of Jerusalem. One of the oldest structures on the Haram ash-Sharif (Temple Mount), it is not a mosque or shrine, but is used as a prayer house. It was built by the Umayyads, became a Christian chapel under the Crusaders, was restored as an Islamic prayer house by the Ayyubids and has been renovated by the Mamluks, Ottomans and the Jordanian-based \"\"waqf\"\". Some architectural elements used as part of", "title": "Dome of the Chain" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.47, "text": "Dome of the Prophet The Dome of the Prophet () also known as the Dome of Gabriel (\"\"Qubbat Jibril\"\") is a free-standing dome in the northern Temple Mount (\"\"Haram ash-Sharif\"\") in Jerusalem that serves as a symbolic monument rather than a religious building. It is a part of the terrace of the Dome of the Rock and is one of three Ottoman-built free-standing domes in the Temple Mount vicinity. Originally, the Dome of the Prophet was built in 1538 by Muhammad Bey, Ottoman Governor of Jerusalem. However, it was restored in 1620 on the orders of Farruk Bey, the succeeding", "title": "Dome of the Prophet" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.23, "text": "patterned after nearby Byzantine churches and palaces, although its outside appearance has been significantly changed in the Ottoman period and again in the modern period, notably with the addition of the gold-plated roof, in 1959–61 and again in 1993. The octagonal plan of the structure may have been influenced by the Byzantine Church of the Seat of Mary (also known as \"\"Kathisma\"\" in Greek and \"\"al-Qadismu\"\" in Arabic) built between 451 and 458 on the road between Jerusalem and Bethlehem. The Foundation Stone the temple was built over bears great significance in Judaism as the place where God created the", "title": "Dome of the Rock" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.2, "text": "Gold Dome The Gold Dome, a geodesic dome in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, is a landmark on Route 66. It was built in 1958 and is located at the intersection of NW 23rd Street and North Classen Boulevard. It was declared eligible to be listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. In 1958, the Citizens State Bank began construction. The Gold Dome building was the fifth geodesic dome constructed in the world and the first to be used as a bank. It was described as “one of the nation’s most revolutionary bank designs.” Using the geodesic dome design", "title": "Gold Dome" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "King Solomon's Dome King Solomon's Dome, also called King Solomon Dome, is a peak in the Yukon-Mackenzie Divide region of the Yukon Territory, Canada. It is southeast of Dawson City, Yukon, and is believed to be the source of the gold fields that sparked the Klondike Gold Rush at the turn of the 20th century. The mountain's name comes from King Solomon, an ancient king of Israel who was famed for his riches. During the gold rush, the mountain was the site of large-scale gold mining and excavation. After the largest sources of gold ore were exhausted, small family-owned operations", "title": "King Solomon's Dome" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.86, "text": "developers filed for a $2.5 million building permit in August 2016 to convert the building into a Natural Grocers store and preserve the dome. Gold Dome The Gold Dome, a geodesic dome in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, is a landmark on Route 66. It was built in 1958 and is located at the intersection of NW 23rd Street and North Classen Boulevard. It was declared eligible to be listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. In 1958, the Citizens State Bank began construction. The Gold Dome building was the fifth geodesic dome constructed in the world and the", "title": "Gold Dome" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.62, "text": "aluminum-bronze plates covered with gold leaf. A few hours after the Israeli flag was hoisted over the Dome of the Rock in 1967 during the Six-Day War, Israelis lowered it on the orders of Moshe Dayan and invested the Muslim \"\"waqf\"\" (religious trust) with the authority to manage the Temple Mount / Haram al-Sharif, in order to \"\"keep the peace\"\". In 1993, the golden dome covering was refurbished following a donation of USD 8.2 million by King Hussein of Jordan who sold one of his houses in London to fund the 80 kilograms of gold required. The Dome of the", "title": "Dome of the Rock" } ]
when did russia join the world economic forum?
[ "1997" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "Miloš Zeman and Chairman of the Parliament of Romania Nicolae Vacaroiu. In addition, representatives of the IMF and IBRD were in attendance. The Forum was held on June 18–22, 2002 under the motto \"\"Russia and the CIS; Moving Towards Sustainable Development — Issues of Governance\"\". The Forum was attended by more than 2,000 representatives of Russia and 40 foreign countries (including the CIS). The Forum programme included presentations of investment projects, exhibitions, and business negotiations that culminated in of contracts and agreements signing. The main result of the Forum was the further improvement of international economic relations. The VI Forum", "title": "St. Petersburg International Economic Forum" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.58, "text": "barriers, both geographical and informational, dividing Russia and other countries. The first St. Petersburg International Economic Forum was held on June 18–20, 1997 under the auspices of the Council of the Federation, the Interparliamentary Assembly of Member Nations of the CIS and with the support of the Russian government. The Forum welcomed more than 1,500 attendees from 50 countries. The Russian and Belarusian governments signed credit agreements worth RUB 500 billion. The St. Petersburg Economic Forum International Foundation was formed in 1998 in St. Petersburg, with Herman Gref, then the Vice-Governor of St. Petersburg, and chairman of its Municipal Property", "title": "St. Petersburg International Economic Forum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.58, "text": "projects were agreed on, and 52 agreements and protocols on investments totaling approximately US$1 billion were signed. The Forum was held on June 16–17, 1999 under the auspices of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation and the Inter-parliamentary Assembly of CIS Member States, as well as with the support of the Russian President and Government. The Forum was attended by more than 2,000 people. Among the most memorable events of the Forum was the exhibition on Regional Markets of Russia and CIS countries, and the presentation of the Greater Volga and Siberian Agreement inter-regional associations", "title": "St. Petersburg International Economic Forum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "differed from previous Forums not only in its strategic focus, but also in its pragmatic approach. Issues of future investment in Russia and CIS countries were touched on as well. The Forum was held on June 17–21, 2003 under the motto \"\"Efficient Economy — a Decent Life\"\". This international conference was attended by some 2,500 people from 48 countries. Among the honoured guests were EBRD President Jean Lemierre, Deputy UN Secretary General Brigita Schmögnerová, IMF First Deputy managing director Anne Krueger, OECD Secretary General Donald Johnston, and Deputy Director General of the World Intellectual Property Organization Philippe Petit. The Forum", "title": "St. Petersburg International Economic Forum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "The Russia Forum The Russia Forum was an annual event held in Moscow, hosted by Troika Dialog from 2008 to 2013. From 2012, The Russia Forum was jointly presented by Sberbank of Russia and Troika Dialog. Sometimes referred to as the \"\"Russian Davos\"\" (World Economic Forum in Davos), not only because the event in Switzerland is held a few days before the forum in Moscow, but also because of the high-profile nature of the speakers and scale of the industry leading agenda and high-level discussion attracted to The Russia Forum. The Russia Forum was one of the key economic events", "title": "The Russia Forum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.31, "text": "which was attended by members of the Federation Council of Russia, and French senators, as well as prominent thought leaders and public figures of the two countries. The Forum was held on June 12–16, 2001 under the motto \"\"The XXI Century: Innovative Development for the Benefit of Humanity\"\". By 2001, the Forum's status had grown significantly. It was officially recognized as the primary economic conference for the CIS. The presidents of Russia and Belarus, Vladimir Putin and Alexander Lukashenko, and UN Secretary General Kofi Annan sent letters of welcome to Forum participants. The Forum was attended by Czech Prime Minister", "title": "St. Petersburg International Economic Forum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.25, "text": "and exhibitions, became the new SPIEF venue. The Forum was held on June 8–10, 2007. The Forum was a cooperation between two venues – the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum and the World Economic Forum in Davos. It was commemorated by the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between the Russian Ministry of Economic Development and the Trade and the World Economic Forum. SPIEF was attended by more than 8,000 people and delegations from 76 countries, including 9 heads of state, 3 prime ministers, representatives of 340 foreign businesses from 65 countries, 37 representatives of the Federation Council of the", "title": "St. Petersburg International Economic Forum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "illustrated the high economic and innovative potential of Russia's regions. The Forum was held on June 6–8, 2008. The emergence of new centers of economic growth resulted in changes in the structure and development trends of global commodity and financial markets. The global financial crisis and problems associated with the dollar’s decline, the emergence of sovereign investment funds, and a rise in energy and food prices are individual manifestations of such processes. The problem of climate change can be added to the list, the solution of which requires not just individual, but collective efforts on the part of the majority", "title": "St. Petersburg International Economic Forum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "totaling 500 billion roubles. The Forum was held on June 17–19, 1998 under the auspices of the Inter-parliamentary Assembly of CIS Member States and the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation. The Forum, held as an annual event for the first time, was attended by some 2,600 people, including leaders of CIS member-states, and representatives of 36 major international organizations, including the Council of Europe, the United Nations, and UNESCO. In addition, the Forum was attended by prominent Russian scholars, as well as heads of Russian and international private financial institutions. During the Forum, 700 investment", "title": "St. Petersburg International Economic Forum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "said that Russia was at ″information war″ primarily with ″Anglo-Saxon mass media″. After the fall of the Soviet Union, the Russian Federation moved towards a more open economy with less state intervention, and Russia became an important part of the global economy. In 1998, Russia joined the G8, a forum of eight large developed countries, six of which are members of NATO. In 2012, Russia joined the World Trade Organization, an organization of governments committed to reducing tariffs and other trade barriers. These increased economic ties gave Russia access to new markets and capital, as well as political clout in", "title": "Russia–NATO relations" } ]
where is wind power used most in the united states?
[ "Texas", "the central plains", "Iowa" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.81, "text": "26.5% of new power capacity. In 2016, Nebraska became the eighteenth state to have installed over 1,000 MW of wind power capacity. Texas, with over 22,000 MW of capacity, about 15% of the state's electricity usage, had the most installed wind power capacity of any U.S. state at the end of 2018. Texas also had more under construction than any other state currently has installed. The state generating the highest percentage of energy from wind power is Iowa, while North Dakota has the most per capita wind generation. The Alta Wind Energy Center in California is the largest wind farm", "title": "Wind power in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.92, "text": "capacity installed at the start of 2017 were: Fourteen states now have 10 percent or more of their generation coming from wind power. Most of these are in the central plains. These states include North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska, Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Texas, Maine, Vermont, Oregon, and Idaho. The top five states according to percentage of generation by wind in 2016 were: In 2016 Texas surpassed the 20,000 MW mark by adding over 1800 MW of generating capacity. In 2011, Texas had become the first state to surpass the 10,000 MW mark. In July 2008, Texas", "title": "Wind power in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.5, "text": "the Clean Power Plan and PTC extensions. After the current PTC phase-out in 2021, additional wind power capacity is expected to be around 5 GW per year. In 2015, electric power generation from wind power was 10 percent or more in twelve U.S. states: Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Minnesota, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, and South Dakota, Vermont, and Texas. Iowa, South Dakota, and Kansas each had more than 20 percent of their electric power generation come from wind. Twenty states now have more than five percent of their generation coming from wind. The five states with the most wind", "title": "Wind power in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.48, "text": "in the United States with a capacity of 1,548 MW. GE Power is the largest domestic wind turbine manufacturer. The first municipal use of multiple wind-electric turbines in the USA may have been a five turbine system in Pettibone, North Dakota in 1940. These were commercial Wincharger units on guyed towers. In 1980 the world's first wind farm, consisting of twenty 30 kW wind turbines was installed at Crotched Mountain, in New Hampshire. From 1974 through the mid-1980s the United States government worked with industry to advance the technology and enable large commercial wind turbines. A series of NASA wind", "title": "Wind power in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "Canada and Norway are spending billions to expand their grids to trade with neighboring countries having limited hydro. Wind power is widely used in Europe, China, and the United States. From 2004 to 2014, worldwide installed capacity of wind power has been growing from 47 GW to 369 GW—a more than sevenfold increase within 10 years with 2014 breaking a new record in global installations (51 GW). As of the end of 2014, China, the United States and Germany combined accounted for half of total global capacity. Several other countries have achieved relatively high levels of wind power penetration, such", "title": "Renewable energy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "the first major use of wind power for utility electric power. These machines, gathered in large wind parks such as at Altamont Pass would be considered small and un-economic by modern wind power development standards. In 1985 half of the world's wind energy was generated at Altamont Pass. By the end of 1986 about 6,700 wind turbines, mostly less than 100 kW, had been installed at Altamont, at a cost of about $1 billion, and generated about 550 million kWh/year. Ten of the largest wind farms in the United States are: A 2012 report by a clean energy consulting group", "title": "Wind power in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.89, "text": "ordinances and permitting requirements. At the end of 2010, the installed capacity of wind power in the United States was just over 40,000 megawatts (MW), making it second in the world behind China. In 2010 Wind power accounted for 2.3% of the electricity generated in the United States. This amounted to 94,650 thousand megawatt-hours of electricity. Driven by state renewable energy targets, fourteen states have installed over 1,000 MW of wind capacity, and a total of 37 states now have installed at least some utility-scale wind power. Texas, with 9,728 MW of capacity, has the most installed wind power capacity", "title": "United States Wind Energy Policy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.83, "text": "electricity to power the equivalent of nearly 9 million homes, avoiding the emissions of 57 million tons of carbon each year and reducing expected carbon emissions from the electricity sector by 2.5%. Texas, with 10,929 MW of capacity, has the most installed wind power capacity of any U.S. state, followed by California with 4,570 MW and Iowa with 4,536 MW. The Alta Wind Energy Center (1,020 MW) in California is the nation's largest wind farm in terms of capacity. Altamont Pass Wind Farm is the largest wind farm in the U.S. in terms of the number of individual turbines. Public", "title": "Wind farm" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.8, "text": "installed capacity in the U.S. increased by 50% over the prior year. The world average growth rate that year was 28.8%. By 2014, the wind industry in the USA was able to produce more power at lower cost by using taller wind turbines with longer blades, capturing the faster winds at higher elevations. This opened up new opportunities and in Indiana, Michigan, and Ohio, the price of power from wind turbines built 300 feet to 400 feet above the ground competed with conventional fossil fuels like coal. Prices had fallen to about 4 cents per kilowatt-hour in some cases and", "title": "Wind power in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.75, "text": "(PW·h) annually, an amount nine times larger than current total U.S. electricity consumption. The U.S. also has large wind resources in Alaska, and Hawaii. In addition to the large onshore wind resources, the U.S. has large offshore wind power potential, with another NREL report released in September 2010 showing that the U.S. has 4,150 GW of potential offshore wind power nameplate capacity, an amount 4 times that of the country's 2008 installed capacity from all sources, of 1,010 GW. The U.S. Department of Energy’s 2008 report \"\"20% Wind Energy by 2030\"\" envisioned that wind power could supply 20% of all", "title": "Wind power in the United States" } ]
who sang once upon a dream at the end of maleficent?
[ "Lana Del Rey" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.89, "text": "on \"\"real sets with real lights\"\". James Newton Howard was hired to score the film in October 2012. On January 23, 2014, it was announced that recording artist Lana Del Rey would be covering the song \"\"Once Upon a Dream\"\", from the 1959 film \"\"Sleeping Beauty\"\" as the title song for \"\"Maleficent\"\". The song \"\"Once Upon a Dream\"\" is based on the Grand Waltz from ballet \"\"Sleeping Beauty\"\" written by Russian composer Tchaikovsky. Del Rey was handpicked by Angelina Jolie to perform the song. The single was released on January 26 and was made available for free for a limited", "title": "Maleficent (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.39, "text": "Walt Disney Records' album, Dconstructed. \"\"Once Upon a Dream\"\" was covered by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey for the dark fantasy film \"\"Maleficent\"\" (2014), which serves as a prequel to and re-imagining of the original \"\"Sleeping Beauty\"\". The song was released on January 26, 2014; it was made available as a free digital download during its first week of availability by the Google Play Store. On February 4, the digital download was made available for purchase. The cover received generally positive reception. \"\"Forbes\"\" called the cover \"\"moody and low-key\"\" while Stereogum described it as \"\"swoony\"\" and \"\"spaced-out\"\". Hypable", "title": "Once Upon a Dream (Sleeping Beauty song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.31, "text": "also titled \"\"Tropico\"\", was made available for purchase via iTunes; it includes the film itself along with the three aforementioned songs. On January 23, 2014, it was announced that Del Rey would be covering the song \"\"Once Upon a Dream\"\" (from the 1959 film \"\"Sleeping Beauty\"\") for the 2014 dark fantasy film \"\"Maleficent\"\". The single was released on January 26. On February 20, Del Rey posted a picture of herself and Dan Auerbach on Twitter with the caption \"\"Me and Dan Auerbach are excited to present you Ultraviolence\"\". The first single off \"\"Ultraviolence\"\", \"\"West Coast\"\", was released on April 14.", "title": "Lana Del Rey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "the EP. In 2013 and January 2014, Del Rey contributed the songs \"\"Young and Beautiful\"\" and \"\"Once Upon a Dream\"\" to of F. Scott Fitzgerald's \"\"The Great Gatsby\"\" and the soundtrack for \"\"Maleficent\"\", respectively. Her third studio album, \"\"Ultraviolence\"\", was released in the summer of 2014 and debuted at number one in 12 countries. The album produced five singles: \"\"West Coast\"\", \"\"Shades of Cool\"\", \"\"Ultraviolence\"\", \"\"Brooklyn Baby\"\", and \"\"Black Beauty\"\". As of July 2014, \"\"Ultraviolence\"\" has sold more than one million copies worldwide. In December 2014, two songs \"\"Big Eyes\"\" and \"\"I Can Fly\"\" were released, which Del Rey recorded", "title": "Lana Del Rey discography" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.7, "text": "photography. Walt Disney Pictures released the teaser poster for \"\"Maleficent\"\" on November 12, 2013, featuring Jolie in costume and makeup, akin to the character's depiction in the original film. The first trailer was released the following day, on November 13. The first teaser trailer was attached to \"\"\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"Frozen\"\", and \"\"\"\". Two more trailers were released in January 2014, revealing Maleficent's appearance. A third trailer featured Lana Del Rey singing \"\"Once Upon a Dream\"\". The final trailer was released on March 18, 2014. Starting April 18, 2014, Disney's Hollywood Studios and Disney California Adventure previewed the film inside the", "title": "Maleficent (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.2, "text": "Dream\"\" was covered by Toshiyuki Morikawa. In anticipation of the 2014 film \"\"Maleficent\"\", a cover version sung by Lana Del Rey was released by Disney on January 26. The song is considerably darker and more dramatic than the 1959 version, given the new film's focus on the villain Maleficent. The song was debuted in a trailer for the film shown as a commercial break during the 2014 Grammy Awards, and was released for free on Google Play for a limited time. Disney's distribution arm, Buena Vista Distribution, originally released \"\"Sleeping Beauty\"\" to theaters in both standard 35mm prints and large-format", "title": "Sleeping Beauty (1959 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.83, "text": "event at Disneyland, just as the Evil Queen and Cruella de Vil are complaining on Madam Mim's behavior. Next, Maleficent sings \"\"That Old Black Magic\"\" alone and later \"\"We're Divas\"\" along with the whole cast of the show. Maleficent is the final boss in the North American version of the video game \"\"Mickey Mousecapade\"\" created in 1987 for the Nintendo Entertainment System. A version of Maleficent plays a role in the storylines for the 2011 American fantasy drama TV series \"\"Once Upon a Time\"\", played by Kristin Bauer van Straten as a witch who is able to take the form", "title": "Maleficent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.59, "text": "third-reprise finale, as well as in a duet by Mary Costa and Bill Shirley, who voiced the roles of Aurora and Philip, respectively. American girl group No Secrets recorded the song \"\"Once Upon (Another) Dream\"\", whose chorus is based on \"\"Once Upon a Dream\"\", in 2003 for the two-disc DVD release of \"\"Sleeping Beauty\"\". \"\"Once Upon a Dream\"\" was covered by Emily Osment in October 2008 for the Platinum Edition release of the film. Osment's rendition was included in the 2008 compilation album \"\"Princess Disneymania\"\". In 2014, a remix of the song by TRiON was released as a part of", "title": "Once Upon a Dream (Sleeping Beauty song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.53, "text": "releasing the Chernabog. The beast is eventually defeated with the help of Ursula and Cruella de Vil, who have made an alliance with Gold. When it is revealed that Gold, Ursula, and Cruella have not only formed an alliance but have resurrected Maleficent, Hook decides to make things right with Ursula. After her singing voice is restored, with the help of Ariel and Poseidon, Ursula fills Hook in on the rest of Gold's plan: to turn Emma dark. This plan is eventually done through Isaac Heller, the Author, who creates an alternate reality which robs heroes of their happy endings.", "title": "Hook (Once Upon a Time)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.11, "text": "was the one responsible for placing them on the path to destroy Maleficent’s child. David explains that they didn't understand what they did out of fear, but Emma snaps and says they’ve been lying to her and adds that she became the anointed savior because they destroyed someone else’s soul. The Author stays one step ahead of them and snaps a small branch off a tree, then sharpens the end to a fine point. Out of nowhere Gold shows up and says he knows about magic quills and says he knows they have to come from an enchanted tree, since", "title": "Heart of Gold (Once Upon a Time)" } ]
who played john connor in the original terminator?
[ "Michael Edwards", "Edward Furlong" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.86, "text": "of the film. The Terminator (Arnold Schwarzenegger) is attempting to kill Sarah Connor (Linda Hamilton) because she will be his mother, but does not make a physical appearance. However, at the end of the film, Sarah is shown to be pregnant with John. John makes his first true appearance in \"\"\"\" which takes place in 1995, played by Edward Furlong. He was a 10-year-old juvenile delinquent living with foster parents (Jenette Goldstein and Xander Berkeley) while his mother (Hamilton) was at a hospital for the mentally insane. Though he is informed of his destiny of his future conflict with Skynet,", "title": "John Connor" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.36, "text": "John Connor John Connor is a fictional character and the primary protagonist of the \"\"Terminator\"\" franchise. Created by writer and director James Cameron, the character is first referred to in the 1984 film \"\"The Terminator\"\" and first appears in its 1991 sequel \"\"\"\" initially portrayed by Michael Edwards (briefly as the older Connor) and then by teenage actor Edward Furlong throughout the remainder of the film; in addition, Linda Hamilton's real-life son Dalton Abbot played John as a toddler in a dream sequence. The character is subsequently portrayed in the films by Nick Stahl in \"\"\"\" (2003), Christian Bale in", "title": "John Connor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.3, "text": "struggles with his feelings for Cameron, who is a Terminator. John De Vito plays a young John Connor in two episodes \"\"Queen's Gambit\"\" and \"\"To the Lighthouse\"\". Dekker was cast after Headey secured the role of Sarah Connor. Regarding the \"\"Terminator\"\" films, Dekker says \"\"They are like my favorite films when I was younger. So it's very ironic that I'm getting to do this. And I know for the younger generation and for myself, John was equally important to me as Sarah was, and I know a lot of the people that I hear from really, really care about John\"\".", "title": "John Connor" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.94, "text": "rescue a man named David Weston (Sean Cory Cooper), until they team up with Angie Salter (Rose McGowan) and Barnes (Common) to fight the machines. Edward Furlong reprises his role from \"\"Terminator 2\"\" in this Universal Studios attraction. Set six years after the events of the second film, John and Sarah once again attempt to prevent Judgment Day by infiltrating Cyberdyne to prevent the completion of Skynet. They interrupt Kimberley Duncan's presentation of the T-70 Terminators and attempt to evacuate the facility, but the T-1000 arrives and nearly terminates them. However, the T-800 arrives from the future and saves them.", "title": "John Connor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.84, "text": "account of himself in a production chair on set. The picture indicated the correct spelling of the film's title: \"\"Terminator Genisys\"\". On June 13, 2013, Schwarzenegger said that he would return for his fourth film as the Terminator. By early November, Garrett Hedlund and Tom Hardy were under consideration for the role of Kyle Reese. That month the choice for Sarah Connor was narrowed to Emilia Clarke, Tatiana Maslany and Brie Larson, and Clarke was selected in December. That month, Jason Clarke began negotiations to play John Connor. In February 2014, the studio considered Garrett Hedlund, Jai Courtney and Boyd", "title": "Terminator Genisys" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.83, "text": "sayings like \"\"\"\"hasta la vista\"\", baby!.\"\" He forms an emotional bond with the Terminator, coming to regard it as a father figure, and does not want the Terminator to destroy himself at the end of the film, despite the Terminator's warning that allowing him to continue existing creates the risk that his chip could be used to recreate Skynet at some future date. John Connor is briefly seen at the beginning of the film in a flash-forward as an adult, played by Michael Edwards. Dalton Abbot (Linda Hamilton's son), also played John as a toddler in a dream sequence. The", "title": "John Connor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.55, "text": "on John's face in the opening scene of \"\"Terminator 2: Judgment Day\"\". Marcus helps him destroy the T-800, but due to injury, John's heart is too badly damaged and Marcus offers his own to John. In addition, after the Resistance Command is caught into Skynet's trap, John and his subordinates takeover the authority of its forces with no opposition. John's ending statement is that though this battle has been won, the war is far from over. John Connor is portrayed by Jason Clarke in the fifth installment, \"\"Terminator Genisys.\"\" In an alternate timeline, following a confrontation with a T-5000 (Matt", "title": "John Connor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.53, "text": "\"\"Terminator Salvation\"\" (2009), Jason Clarke in \"\"Terminator Genisys\"\" (2015) and Jude Collie as the young John in the upcoming untitled sixth installment (2019) with Furlong's facial likeness through CGI, as well as in the television series by Thomas Dekker and John De Vito in \"\"\"\" (2008–2009) as the teenager and little John and by Gideon Emery, who voiced the character in a video game based on the fourth film respectively. In the fifth film, John Connor was infected by a Terminator named Alex and becomes the T-3000, which serves as the antagonist of the film. In the narrative of his", "title": "John Connor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.39, "text": "and critically successful western film, \"\"\"\". Bale was originally cast to play George W. Bush in Oliver Stone's film, \"\"W.\"\", but dropped out due to the prosthetics involved. He played John Connor in \"\"Terminator Salvation\"\" and FBI agent Melvin Purvis in Michael Mann's \"\"Public Enemies\"\". In July 2008, Bale flew into an angry rant on the set of \"\"Terminator Salvation\"\", while filming in New Mexico. In February 2009, the audio recording of the incident was released. The tirade was directed at Shane Hurlbut, director of photography for the film. According to Bale, Hurlbut had, for the second time, ruined his", "title": "Christian Bale" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.34, "text": "original 1984 film. The fifth installment, \"\"Terminator Genisys,\"\" Schwarzenegger plays an aging T-800 Model 101 (reprogrammed by an unknown party) and becomes a mentor and father figure to a young Sarah Connor of an alternate timeline, and Brett Azar portrays the original Terminator from the first film, with Schwarzenegger's then-likeness utilized via CGI. Schwarzenegger and Azar will reprise their roles in the sixth film. The original T-800 is sent to terminate a single target, Sarah Connor (Linda Hamilton), in 1984, to prevent the birth of her son, John, the future leader of the Human Resistance. It survives superficial damage from", "title": "Terminator (character)" } ]
the octet rule states that in chemical compounds atoms tend to have the electron configuration of a?
[ "noble gas" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.69, "text": "Octet rule The octet rule is a chemical rule of thumb that reflects observation that atoms of main-group elements tend to combine in such a way that each atom has eight electrons in its valence shell, giving it the same electron configuration as a noble gas. The rule is especially applicable to carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and the halogens, but also to metals such as sodium or magnesium. The valence electrons can be counted using a Lewis electron dot diagram as shown at the right for carbon dioxide. The electrons shared by the two atoms in a covalent bond are counted", "title": "Octet rule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "attain this configuration in compounds. There are, however, some hypervalent molecules in which the 3d level may play a part in the bonding, although this is controversial (see below). For helium there is no 1p level according to the quantum theory, so that 1s is a closed shell with no p electrons. The atoms before and after helium (H and Li) follow a duet rule and tend to have the same 1s configuration as helium. Some stable molecular radicals (e.g. nitric oxide, NO) obtain octet configurations by means of a three-electron bond which contributes one shared and one unshared electron", "title": "Octet rule" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.58, "text": "valence electrons are shared by two atoms: the resulting electrically neutral group of bonded atoms is termed a molecule. Atoms will share valence electrons in such a way as to create a noble gas electron configuration (eight electrons in their outermost shell) for each atom. Atoms that tend to combine in such a way that they each have eight electrons in their valence shell are said to follow the octet rule. However, some elements like hydrogen and lithium need only two electrons in their outermost shell to attain this stable configuration; these atoms are said to follow the \"\"duet rule\"\",", "title": "Chemistry" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "a full shell (2s 2p) and an empty shell. According to the octet rule, the atoms immediately before and after neon in the periodic table (i.e. C, N, O, F, Na, Mg and Al), tend to attain a similar configuration by gaining, losing, or sharing electrons. The argon atom has an analogous 3s 3p configuration. There is also an empty 3d level, but it is at considerably higher energy than 3s and 3p (unlike in the hydrogen atom), so that 3s 3p is still considered a closed shell for chemical purposes. The atoms immediately before and after argon tend to", "title": "Octet rule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behavior. Therefore, elements whose atoms can have the same number of valence electrons are grouped together in the periodic table of the elements. As a general rule, a main group element (except hydrogen or helium) tends to react to form a closed shell, corresponding to the electron configuration sp. This tendency is called the octet rule, because each bonded atom has eight valence electrons including shared electrons. The most reactive kind of metallic element is an alkali metal of group 1 (e.g., sodium or potassium); this is", "title": "Valence electron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.12, "text": "to the octet of each bonded atom. In NO, the octet on each atom is completed by four electrons from two two-electron bonds, plus a lone pair of non-bonding electrons on that atom alone. The bond order is 2.5, since each two-electron bond counts as one bond while the three-electron bond has only one shared electron and therefore corresponds to a half-bond. Dioxygen is sometimes represented as obeying the octet rule with a double bond (O=O) containing two pairs of shared electrons. However the ground state of this molecule is paramagnetic, indicating the presence of unpaired electrons. Pauling proposed that", "title": "Octet rule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.86, "text": "and used it to help formulate his cubical atom model and the \"\"rule of eight\"\", which began to distinguish between valence and valence electrons. In 1919 Irving Langmuir refined these concepts further and renamed them the \"\"cubical octet atom\"\" and \"\"octet theory\"\". The \"\"octet theory\"\" evolved into what is now known as the \"\"octet rule\"\". The quantum theory of the atom explains the eight electrons as a closed shell with an sp electron configuration. A closed-shell configuration is one in which low-lying energy levels are full and higher energy levels are empty. For example, the neon atom ground state has", "title": "Octet rule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "each F is bonded by a covalent bond in four structures and an ionic bond in one structure. Each resonance structure has eight valence electrons on P. A molecular orbital theory description considers the highest occupied molecular orbital to be a non-bonding orbital localized on the five fluorine atoms, in addition to four occupied bonding orbitals, so again there are only eight valence electrons on the phosphorus. The validity of the octet rule for hypervalent molecules is further supported by ab initio molecular orbital calculations, which show that the contribution of d functions to the bonding orbitals is small. Octet", "title": "Octet rule" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.41, "text": "have achieved the same electron configuration as the noble gas in the period. The rule and its exceptions are similar to the application of the octet rule to main group elements. The rule is not helpful for complexes of metals that are not transition metals, and \"\"interesting or useful transition metal complexes will violate the rule\"\" because of the consequences deviating from the rule bears on reactivity. The rule was first proposed by American chemist Irving Langmuir in 1921. The rule usefully predicts the formulae for low-spin complexes of the Cr, Mn, Fe, and Co triads. Well-known examples include ferrocene,", "title": "18-electron rule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "of sodium and the electron affinity of chlorine) is small: +495.8 − 328.8 = +167 kJ mol. This energy is easily offset by the lattice energy of sodium chloride: −787.3 kJ mol. This completes the explanation of the octet rule in this case. In the late 19th century it was known that coordination compounds (formerly called “molecular compounds”) were formed by the combination of atoms or molecules in such a manner that the valencies of the atoms involved apparently became satisfied. In 1893, Alfred Werner showed that the number of atoms or groups associated with a central atom (the “coordination", "title": "Octet rule" } ]
where is the oldest house in america located?
[ "Taos Pueblo" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.61, "text": "including Colonel Timothy Pickering. This house is believed to be the oldest house in the United States continuously occupied by one family. It is located at 18 Broad Street, Salem, Massachusetts and is open to the public under the auspices of the nonprofit Pickering Foundation. The Witch House (also called the Jonathan Corwin House), was the home of Judge Jonathan Corwin and is the only structure still standing in Salem, Massachusetts with direct ties to the Salem Witch Trials of 1692. The Salem Athenaeum was founded in 1810 and is one of the oldest private library organizations in the United", "title": "Chestnut Street District" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.39, "text": "image on left). The oldest section of the house was completed by at least 1641, based on dendrochronology of several beams in the house. The summer beam has been dated to 1637, and other wall boards and beams were dated to 1638, 1640 and 1641. Other American houses claiming to be older have yet to be scientifically dated, and the Fairbanks House is almost universally regarded as the oldest house in New England. Exterior walls were covered with wide oak clapboards at the front, narrower oak on the west gable end, and narrow cedar on the rear. The front door", "title": "Fairbanks House (Dedham, Massachusetts)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.2, "text": "dates back to the early 1700s. The house has been open to visitors since 1893. The United States Department of the Interior designated the house a National Historic Landmark in 1970. Oldest House Museum \"\"For the Oldest House Museum in Key West, Florida see Old Island Restoration Foundation\"\" The Oldest House Museum is located in St. Augustine, Florida in St. Johns County, Florida. It is operated by the St. Augustine Historical Society and includes the González-Alvarez House, the Manucy Museum (named for Albert Manucy) of local history and the Edwards Gallery. The Oldest House, from which the museum derives its", "title": "Oldest House Museum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "González–Alvarez House The González–Alvarez House, also known as The Oldest House, is a historic house museum at 14 St. Francis Street in St. Augustine, Florida. With a construction history dating to about 1723, it is believed to be the oldest surviving house in St. Augustine. It is also an important example of the St. Augustine's Spanish colonial architectural style, with later modifications by English owners. It was designated a U.S. National Historic Landmark in 1970. The house is now owned by the St. Augustine Historical Society and is open for public tours as part of the Oldest House Museum Complex.", "title": "González–Alvarez House" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "De Vargas Street House De Vargas Street House, located at 215 East De Vargas Street on the eastern side of Old Santa Fe Trail in Santa Fe, New Mexico within the Barrio De Analco Historic District, is one of the Oldest buildings in America. The Oldest House rests on part of the foundation of an ancient Indian Pueblo dating from around 1200 AD. This pueblo was once inhabited by a tribe from the Tano speaking tribes of the northern part of the territory. Sometime around 1435 AD, this tribe abandoned their village, moving on to other sites farther south in", "title": "De Vargas Street House" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.8, "text": "James Blake House The James Blake House is the oldest house in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. The address is 735 Columbia Road, in Edward Everett Square. This neighborhood of Dorchester is a few blocks from the Dorchester Historical Society which now owns the building. The house is located just a block from Massachusetts Avenue. Tours are given on the third Sunday of the month. The house was built around 1661 by James Blake, an English immigrant. Blake used a Western English style of medieval architecture in constructing the house. The Blake family owned the house until 1825 when it was", "title": "James Blake House" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.73, "text": "Ryves Holt House Ryves Holt House (1665) is purportedly the oldest surviving house in the U.S. state of Delaware. It is located at 218 Second Street in Lewes, Delaware. The building, which has been dated to 1665 using dendrochronology, served as one of the earliest inns in the region. It was run for a time by Philip Russell, who was \"\"recorded as a cupbearer to William Penn\"\". After coming to \"\"Port Lewes\"\" in 1721, Ryves Holt, the first Chief Justice of Sussex County, purchased the house. The Lewes Historical Society currently owns and operates the building. On December 30, 2014,", "title": "Ryves Holt House" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.58, "text": "way from the river to the house. The tunnel was no longer usable but she could still see into it.\"\" McBurney House The McBurney House is the oldest surviving house in Steuben County, New York. Located at 5872 Dineen Road, Canisteo, New York and currently in the town of Hornellsville, New York. A marker at the site reads: Oldest house in Steuben County. Erected 1797 by Col. James McBurney. A probable station of the UNDERGROUND RAILWAY. State Education Department 1932 \"\"Mrs. Magee showed my mother [around 1930] what remained of a tunnel that would have been approximately in length and", "title": "McBurney House" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "Morris–Jumel Mansion The Morris–Jumel Mansion, also known as the Roger and Mary Philipse Morris House, \"\"Mount Morris\"\" and other similar names, located at 65 Jumel Terrace in Roger Morris Park in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, is the oldest house in the borough. It was built in 1765 by Roger Morris, a British military officer, and served as a headquarters for both sides in the American Revolution. The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1961, and the exterior was designated a New York City Landmark in 1967, with the interior following in 1975. It", "title": "Morris–Jumel Mansion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "McBurney House The McBurney House is the oldest surviving house in Steuben County, New York. Located at 5872 Dineen Road, Canisteo, New York and currently in the town of Hornellsville, New York. A marker at the site reads: Oldest house in Steuben County. Erected 1797 by Col. James McBurney. A probable station of the UNDERGROUND RAILWAY. State Education Department 1932 \"\"Mrs. Magee showed my mother [around 1930] what remained of a tunnel that would have been approximately in length and ran from the house to the nearby Canisteo River. This tunnel is said to be where the slaves made their", "title": "McBurney House" } ]
who was the walker rick killed in the first episode?
[ "Addy Miller" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.02, "text": "series tells the origin story of Hannah, also known as \"\"Bicycle Girl\"\", the walker whom Rick Grimes killed in the first episode. Rick risks a walker encounter to go back and find Hannah before he sets out for Atlanta. After telling her he is \"\"sorry this happened to you,\"\" Rick shoots her in what is clearly a humanitarian gesture, which reveals much about Rick's own character and sets a tone for the rest of season one. \"\"The Walking Dead: Cold Storage\"\" is a four-part web series based on the television series \"\"The Walking Dead\"\". It aired in its entirety on", "title": "The Walking Dead (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.84, "text": "The Walking Dead: Torn Apart The Walking Dead: Torn Apart is a six-part web series based on the television series \"\"The Walking Dead\"\". It aired in its entirety on October 3, 2011, on AMC's official website. The web series tells the origin story of Hannah, also known as \"\"Bicycle Girl\"\", the walker whom Rick Grimes killed in the first episode. Rick risks a walker encounter to go back and find Hannah before he sets out for Atlanta. After telling her he is \"\"sorry this happened to you,\"\" Rick shoots her in what is clearly a humanitarian gesture, which reveals much", "title": "The Walking Dead: Torn Apart" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "unexpectedly trapped amongst the trees. Carter's terrified screaming attracts the walkers on the road, so Rick has the group fire guns to redirect them back to the course. Rick finds Carter and kills the walker attacking him, then stabs the screaming man in the neck. They are nearing the green marker where Rick believes the parade of walkers will continue on course without further intervention, when a distant horn starts blaring. The rear half of the parade turn toward the noise and break into a loose herd as they filter through the woods. Rick and Michonne immediately realize the sound", "title": "First Time Again" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "Beta, the leader of the Whisperers, disembowls him, and he is then devoured by walkers. \"\"\"\" Gabriel first appears in the season 5 episode \"\"Strangers\"\". He is heard screaming for help, and when Rick's group arrives, they find him trapped on top of a boulder with three walkers surrounding him. They quickly kill the walkers and Gabriel comes down, thanking them after vomiting. After being searched and answering Rick's questions, he tells them that he has a church nearby, and he leads them back to it. He insists that he is alone, and has been ever since the outbreak started,", "title": "Gabriel Stokes (The Walking Dead)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "in the episode \"\"Triggerfinger\"\". In the episode \"\"Better Angels\"\", Rick decides to keep the prisoner alive. Shane ultimately kills Randall, and then tries to kill Rick, who stabs him in the heart in self-defense. Shane comes back to life as a walker, but Carl kills him. In the season finale, \"\"Beside the Dying Fire\"\", a walker horde overruns the farm. Rick reveals to the escaped group that Jenner had told him that everyone is infected. He tells Lori he killed Shane to protect himself as well as the group, but she recoils from him, horrified. Rick then coldly dares any", "title": "Rick Grimes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "members including Amy and Ed Peletier (Adam Minarovich). Rick and the others arrive in time to quell the walkers. Amy dies in Andrea's arms, and as the others stand around in shock, Jim recalls why he had dug those holes. \"\"Vatos\"\" was directed by Johan Renck and written by Robert Kirkman; this episode became Kirkman's first writing credit for the series. \"\"I was pretty happy that the first death in the show was in an episode that I got to write,\"\" he stated. \"\"That was kind of cool.\"\" The episode's script was heavily modified by Kirkman and series creator Frank", "title": "Vatos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "and when Amy excuses herself to go to the RV's bathroom, Amy is bitten by a walker in the opening stages of a walker swarm's attack on the exposed camp. Amy dies in Andrea's arms of blood loss and trauma after all the walkers have been killed. In the episode \"\"Wildfire\"\", Andrea cradles Amy's body and shoots her in the head after she reanimates. Amy is then buried on the hill, on her birthday. In the episode \"\"Hounded\"\", Amy's is the first voice to call Rick; she claims to be in a safe place and promises to call back soon,", "title": "Amy (The Walking Dead)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "Daryl, and T-Dog confront the prisoners, who claim rights to the prison because they were there first. Rick and his group argue that they cleared out the walkers, so they earned the prison. They initially compromise to share the prison, but when Tomas, one of the prisoners, tries to assassinate Rick, the group fights them; one inmate (Andrew) escapes, and only two are left alive, Oscar and Axel. They surrender and Rick spares their lives but locks them in another cell block. In the episode \"\"Killer Within\"\", Oscar and Axel plead to be part of the group, but Rick declines.", "title": "T-Dog (The Walking Dead)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "T-Dog tries to convince Rick and Daryl to let the two surviving prisoners join their group, but he is overruled. Later, a horde of walkers somehow invades the prison courtyard, and T-Dog is bitten on the shoulder by a walker while securing the gate, and is then killed while sacrificing his life to allow Carol to escape when they run out of ammunition. Later in the episode, it is revealed that the escaped Andrew let the walkers in. IronE Singleton, who played T-Dog, recalled: \"\"when I was first cast in the show, I was told that I would do two,", "title": "T-Dog (The Walking Dead)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.67, "text": "gas station was an attempt to recreate shot-for-shot the first scene of the series, though with Carl in Rick's shoes for this episode. This included the secret casting of Addy Miller, the young girl walker Rick encountered in \"\"Days Gone Bye\"\" but now a teenager, performing as a walker in a similar outfit. Miller's role in the scene was shot separately from Lincoln's, and she had been kept away from Lincoln during the filming, as the production crew were afraid of Lincoln spoiling this should he recognize her. The \"\"flashforward\"\" scenes were also filmed to mirror Rick waking up from", "title": "Mercy (The Walking Dead)" } ]
who sings the rap in baby by justin bieber?
[ "Ludacris" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.03, "text": "Baby (Justin Bieber song) \"\"Baby\"\" is a song by Canadian recording artist Justin Bieber. It was released as the lead single from the latter half of Bieber's debut album, \"\"My World 2.0\"\". The track was written by Bieber with Christopher \"\"Tricky\"\" Stewart and Terius \"\"The-Dream\"\" Nash, both of whom worked with Bieber on \"\"One Time\"\", and also by R&B singer Christina Milian and labelmate, rapper Ludacris. It was available for digital download on January 18, 2010. The song received airplay directly after release, officially impacting mainstream and rhythmic radio on January 26, 2010. The song is uptempo R&B, blending together", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.78, "text": "base satisfied, and Ludacris' brief cameo adds a welcome urban twist.\"\" Bertoli went on to say, \"\"The matchup adds a layer of maturity to Bieber's repertoire and should further solidify his growing presence on the charts.\"\" \"\"Rap-Up\"\" magazine said that \"\"the sweet pop fare gets a little street cred courtesy of the teen sensation's labelmate Ludacris.\"\" Jody Rosen of \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" appreciated the song's vintage doo-wop and fifties aesthetic and hip-hop chants, and said the song included \"\"one of the catchiest choruses concocted by the-Dream and Tricky Stewart, the duo behind \"\"Umbrella\"\" and \"\"Single Ladies.\"\" Luke O'Neill of \"\"Boston Globe\"\"", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.73, "text": "episode, \"\"OMG\"\" (parody of TMZ), there is a clip of Justin Beberry (portrayal of Bieber) singing a parody version called, \"\"Gravy\"\". Baby (Justin Bieber song) \"\"Baby\"\" is a song by Canadian recording artist Justin Bieber. It was released as the lead single from the latter half of Bieber's debut album, \"\"My World 2.0\"\". The track was written by Bieber with Christopher \"\"Tricky\"\" Stewart and Terius \"\"The-Dream\"\" Nash, both of whom worked with Bieber on \"\"One Time\"\", and also by R&B singer Christina Milian and labelmate, rapper Ludacris. It was available for digital download on January 18, 2010. The song received", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.53, "text": "like/Baby, baby, baby, ooooh/I thought you'd always be mine\"\" to fifties ballads like \"\"Tears on My Pillow\"\", \"\"Why Do Fools Fall in Love\"\" and \"\"Earth Angel\"\". Lyrically, Bieber's lines explain his distress over his lost love, and promise to get it back, featured in lines like, \"\"And I wanna play it cool/But I'm losin' you…/I'm in pieces/So come and fix me…\"\". The chorus features the distinct and repetitive \"\"baby, baby, baby, ohhhh (nooooo)\"\" hook. After the second verse, Ludacris comes in with the verse-rap, an anecdote of young love when he was thirteen, as it runs \"\"When I was 13/I", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.2, "text": "also performed an acoustic rendition of the remix version with Drake at the 2010 Juno Awards. The official remix in the United Kingdom features British hip-hop artist Chipmunk. \"\"Baby\"\" was written by Bieber with Christopher \"\"Tricky\"\" Stewart and Terius \"\"The-Dream\"\" Nash, both of whom worked with Bieber on \"\"One Time\"\", R&B singer and The-Dream's then wife Christina Milian and labelmate, Ludacris. When asked how the collaboration initially came about, Bieber said, \"\"[Ludacris and I] both live in Atlanta. I met him a year prior to this and we figured it was a perfect collaboration for him, so we invited him", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "think the vocals here will convince some that Justin Bieber really does have the vocal chops.\"\" The song is predominantly upbeat, featuring Bieber's R&B vocals over a backdrop containing a dance infused beat, full of keyboard and \"\"disco string\"\" synths. The song is composed in the key of E♭ major with Bieber's vocal range spanning from the low-note of G to the high-note of C. According to Jody Rosen of \"\"Rolling Stone\"\", the song \"\"blends winks at Fifties doo-wop with hip-hop chants\"\", comparing the style and the lyrics \"\"My first love broke my heart for the first time/And I was", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.09, "text": "dance-pop and hip-hop elements, while using influences of doo-wop music. The song has received positive reviews from critics who complimented the song's effective lyrics and chorus, and commended Ludacris' part and the song's ability to have an urban twist. The song was a commercial success, peaking at number one in France and Scotland, and charting in the top ten of the United Kingdom, Canada, the United States, Australia, Norway, Japan, Ireland, Hungary, Belgium (Flanders), Slovakia and New Zealand. The accompanying music video takes place in a mall/bowling-alley setting. The video features several cameos such as Drake, Lil Twist and Tinashe,", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "an acoustic rendition of the song along with a freestyle by good friend Drake at the 2010 Juno Awards. In April 2010, Bieber noted that due to his voice changing, he could no longer hit all the notes in \"\"Baby\"\", and for live performances, the key is lowered. Bieber performed the song live in Sydney, Australia on April 26, 2010, in the \"\"Sunrise\"\" studios after his public performance was cancelled. Bieber also performed the song on May 11, 2010, on The Oprah Winfrey Show. Bieber performed the song on June 4, 2010, on the Today Show along with \"\"Never Say", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24, "text": "website YouTube, making it the 29th most viewed video of all time on the site. It was also the most disliked video of all time (briefly surpassed by Friday by Rebecca Black upon that video's release in 2011) until it was surpassed in December 2018 by . Bieber premiered an acoustic version of the song on MuchMusic. He sang the song on VH1's Pepsi Super Bowl Fan Jam, along with other performers Rihanna, JoJo and Timbaland, and on CBS' \"\"The Early Show\"\" as a part of their \"\"Super Bowl\"\" programming. He performed the song the first time with Ludacris on", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "out to do it.\"\" Bieber first premiered the song performing on MuchMusic on December 28, 2009. A few days before the release of the single, Bieber posted an acoustic version of the song to his YouTube with his guitarist Dan Kanterr, similar to the way he did with \"\"Favorite Girl\"\". \"\"Billboard\"\" said that: \"\"Bieber delivers his characteristically clean vocals with conviction: \"\"My first love broke my heart for the first time / and I'm like, 'baby, baby, baby, no!' I thought you'd always be mine.\"\" Also in a review of the acoustic version Bill Lamb of About.com said that \"\"I", "title": "Baby (Justin Bieber song)" } ]
who plays the beast on the new beauty and the beast?
[ "Dan Stevens" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "amateur premiere of Disney's Beauty and the Beast, for which it was nominated for 4 AIMS Awards (Association of Irish Musical Societies) including Best Overall Show in Ireland and winning one, Best Actor in a Supporting Role (John Murphy for the part of Gaston). Belle was played by Bridget Nolan and Beast was played by Derek Ryan. <nowiki>*</nowiki> New song or instrumental cue † Expanded vocal or instrumental content, using either cut lyrics by Ashman or dance arrangements by Glen Kelly, or both. ‡ \"\"Human Again\"\" was written by Menken and Ashman for the movie, but was cut, due to", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.5, "text": "and Justin Glaser as the Beast. Under the direction of the original Broadway creative team, the show featured all new sets and costumes. The tour was the longest in the show's history, running until July 2016. The UK National tour (prior to the closure of the West End Production in 1999) began on November 2, 2001, at the Empire Theatre in Liverpool with stops in Bristol, Birmingham, Dublin, Southampton, Manchester and ended on April 12, 2003, at the Playhouse Theatre in Edinburgh. The tour starred Annalene Beechey (reprising her role from the London production) as Belle, Alistair Robins as the", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.39, "text": "the second country to host the musical. Disney had plans to bring it to the country in 1999, after the success in Argentina, but nobody really knew if it would work. Three years later, in 2002, \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\" finally opened in Brazil at Teatro Abril, one of the biggest theaters in the country. It was a huge hit, for more than one and a half years, it was presented with Kiara Sasso playing Belle and Saulo Vasconcelos playing the Beast. In 2009, a new Belle and a new Beast were cast, Lissah Martins and Ricardo Vieira, as the", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "were revealed to be in talks to play Gaston and the Beast respectively, and Watson confirmed their casting the following day through tweets. The rest of the principal cast, including Josh Gad, Emma Thompson, Kevin Kline, Audra McDonald, Ian McKellen, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ewan McGregor and Stanley Tucci were announced between March and April to play LeFou, Mrs. Potts, Maurice, Madame de Garderobe, Cogsworth, Plumette, Lumière and Cadenza, respectively. Susan Egan, who originated the role of Belle on Broadway, commented on the casting of Watson as \"\"perfect\"\". Paige O'Hara, who voiced Belle in the original animated film and its sequels, offered", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "recording for the new production was released in May 2008, starring Julia Möller as Belle, David Ordinas as Beast, Pablo Puyol as Gaston, Raúl Peña as LeFou, Armando Pita as Lumière, Esteban Oliver as Cogsworth and Angels Jiménez as Mrs. Potts. A \"\"junior\"\" version of the musical for middle and high school students was published by MTI. This version only included a selected number of the songs, including \"\"Belle\"\", \"\"Belle (Reprise)\"\", \"\"Home\"\", \"\"Home (Tag)\"\", \"\"Gaston\"\", \"\"Gaston (Reprise)\"\", \"\"Be Our Guest\"\", \"\"Something There\"\", \"\"Human Again\"\", \"\"Beauty and the Beast\"\", \"\"The Mob Song\"\", \"\"Home (Reprise)\"\", and \"\"Beauty and the Beast (Reprise)\"\". Also", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25, "text": "the Menken/Rice songs from the Broadway musical, with the intention of making the film as a \"\"straight-forward, live-action, large-budget movie musical\"\". In September 2014, it was announced that Stephen Chbosky (\"\"The Perks of Being a Wallflower\"\") would re-write the script. In January 2015, Emma Watson announced on her Facebook page that she would portray Belle in the new live action remake film. In March 2015, Dan Stevens, Luke Evans, Emma Thompson, Josh Gad, Audra McDonald, and Kevin Kline joined the film as the Beast, Gaston, Mrs. Potts, Lefou, Garderobe, and Maurice, respectively. The following month, Ian McKellen, Ewan McGregor, Stanley", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "opened at London's Dominion Theatre on April 29, 1997, starring Julie-Alanah Brighten as Belle and Alasdair Harvey as the Beast. It also featured Burke Moses as Gaston, Derek Griffiths as Lumiere, Mary Millar as Mrs. Potts, Norman Rossington as Maurice, Barry James as Cogsworth, Di Botcher as Madame de la Grande Bouche, Richard Gauntlett as LeFou, and Rebecca Thornhill as Babette. Over the course of the production, notable replacements included Michelle Gayle and Annalene Beechey as Belle, John Barrowman and Earl Carpenter as the Beast, Alex Bourne as Gaston, and Billy Boyle and Terry Doyle as Maurice. The production ended", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.89, "text": "Diego Rodríguez as Lumière, Mone as Mrs. Potts, Frank Capdet as Cogsworth, Marta Capel as Babette, Eva Diago as Madame de la Grande Bouche and Enrique R. del Portal as Maurice. In 2005, Disney and Stage Entertainment produced a new version of the show using brand new sets and costumes. After touring the Netherlands and playing in Antwerp, Belgium, Disney and Stage Entertainment brought the show to Berlin, Germany, in 2006 after a (approx.) one-year run at the Metronom Theater in Oberhausen. This production opened in 2007 in Madrid, Spain, and in 2009 in Milan, Italy, with Arianna as Belle", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.89, "text": "Beast, Ben Harlow as Gaston, Julia Goss as Mrs. Potts, Stephen Matthews as Lumiere Barry James (reprising his role from the London production) as Cogsworth, Billy Boyle (reprising his role from the London production) as Maurice, Karen Davies as Madame de la Grande Bouche, Kate Graham (reprising her role from the London production) as Babette, Anthony Clegg as LeFou, and Oliver Taylor (reprising his role from the London production) and Sion Eifion sharing the role of Chip. Notable replacements included Dianne Pilkington as Belle, Alex Bourne as the Beast, Earl Carpenter as Gaston, Marilyn Cutts as Mrs. Potts, Richard Tate", "title": "Beauty and the Beast (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "of Bob Reynolds on July 8, 2013. On September 6, 2013, it was announced that Annie Ilonzeh would be joining the cast of \"\"Beauty & the Beast\"\" for the show's upcoming second season, playing the role of Beth Bowman, a journalist and an old friend of Catherine Chandler's. On September 10, 2013, it was reported that Amber Skye Noyes had been cast as Tori Windsor, the innocent daughter of a powerful beast who is rescued by Cat and Vincent. On November 12, 2013, \"\"Law & Order\"\" actress Elisabeth Röhm was cast as Dana Landon, a woman who joins forces with", "title": "Beauty & the Beast (season 2)" } ]
who starred in the film far from the madding crowd?
[ "Juno Temple", "Carey Mulligan", "Tom Sturridge", "Matthias Schoenaerts", "Michael Sheen" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.08, "text": "Far from the Madding Crowd (2015 film) Far from the Madding Crowd is a 2015 British romantic drama film directed by Thomas Vinterberg and starring Carey Mulligan, Matthias Schoenaerts, Michael Sheen, Tom Sturridge and Juno Temple. It is an adaptation of the 1874 novel \"\"Far from the Madding Crowd\"\" by Thomas Hardy. It is the fourth film adaptation of the novel. In 1870 Victorian England, Bathsheba Everdene (Carey Mulligan) is working on her aunt's farm in Dorset. Gabriel Oak (Matthias Schoenaerts), a new neighbour, sees Bathsheba riding her horse and falls in love with her. He proposes, but the headstrong", "title": "Far from the Madding Crowd (2015 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.06, "text": "Far from the Madding Crowd (1967 film) Far from the Madding Crowd is a 1967 British epic drama film adapted from Thomas Hardy's book of the same name. The film, starring Julie Christie, Alan Bates, Terence Stamp and Peter Finch, and directed by John Schlesinger, was Schlesinger's fourth film (and his third collaboration with Christie). It marked a stylistic shift away from his earlier works exploring contemporary urban mores. The cinematography was by Nicolas Roeg and the soundtrack was by Richard Rodney Bennett. He also used traditional folk songs in various scenes throughout the film. It was nominated for one", "title": "Far from the Madding Crowd (1967 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.03, "text": "a classic for the here and now.\"\" Far from the Madding Crowd (2015 film) Far from the Madding Crowd is a 2015 British romantic drama film directed by Thomas Vinterberg and starring Carey Mulligan, Matthias Schoenaerts, Michael Sheen, Tom Sturridge and Juno Temple. It is an adaptation of the 1874 novel \"\"Far from the Madding Crowd\"\" by Thomas Hardy. It is the fourth film adaptation of the novel. In 1870 Victorian England, Bathsheba Everdene (Carey Mulligan) is working on her aunt's farm in Dorset. Gabriel Oak (Matthias Schoenaerts), a new neighbour, sees Bathsheba riding her horse and falls in love", "title": "Far from the Madding Crowd (2015 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.59, "text": "Far from the Madding Crowd (1915 film) Far from the Madding Crowd is a 1915 British silent drama film produced and directed by Laurence Trimble and starring Florence Turner, Henry Edwards and Malcolm Cherry. Trimble also adapted Thomas Hardy's 1874 novel for the screen. \"\"Far from the Madding Crowd\"\" is a lost film. The rights to adapt \"\"Far from the Madding Crowd\"\" for the screen were secured in 1915 by Turner Films, an independent film production company established in England by American film star Florence Turner. Filmmaker Laurence Trimble, who had often directed Turner while they were at Vitagraph Studios,", "title": "Far from the Madding Crowd (1915 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.2, "text": "available to determine the film's financial success. Turner Films ceased production after Trimble and Turner returned to the U.S. later in 1916. Far from the Madding Crowd (1915 film) Far from the Madding Crowd is a 1915 British silent drama film produced and directed by Laurence Trimble and starring Florence Turner, Henry Edwards and Malcolm Cherry. Trimble also adapted Thomas Hardy's 1874 novel for the screen. \"\"Far from the Madding Crowd\"\" is a lost film. The rights to adapt \"\"Far from the Madding Crowd\"\" for the screen were secured in 1915 by Turner Films, an independent film production company established", "title": "Far from the Madding Crowd (1915 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.17, "text": "film performed well at the box office in the UK but was a commercial failure in the US. \"\"Far from the Madding Crowd\"\" received mixed to positive reviews from critics, as the film holds a 72% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 25 reviews. Far from the Madding Crowd (1967 film) Far from the Madding Crowd is a 1967 British epic drama film adapted from Thomas Hardy's book of the same name. The film, starring Julie Christie, Alan Bates, Terence Stamp and Peter Finch, and directed by John Schlesinger, was Schlesinger's fourth film (and his third collaboration with Christie). It", "title": "Far from the Madding Crowd (1967 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.08, "text": "Oscar for Best Original Music Score and two BAFTAs, Best British Cinematography (Colour) and Best British Costume (Colour) (Alan Barrett). Set in the rural West Country in Victorian England, the story features Bathsheba Everdene (Julie Christie), a beautiful, headstrong, independently minded woman who inherits her uncle's farm and decides to manage it herself. This engenders some disapproval from the local farming community. She employs a former neighbour, Gabriel Oak (Alan Bates), to be her shepherd; rejected by her earlier as a suitor, Gabriel lost his own flock of sheep when they escaped from their enclosure, fled from a dog, and", "title": "Far from the Madding Crowd (1967 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.83, "text": "– but stands on its own thanks to strong direction and a talented cast.\"\" Metacritic gave the film a score of 71 out of 100, based on 40 critics, indicating \"\"generally favorable reviews\"\". Carey Mulligan's performance was critically praised and some considered it better than the 1967 adaptation starring Julie Christie. \"\"Rolling Stone\"\"'s Peter Travers, in his three out of four star review, said \"\"Vinterberg may rush the final act, but he brings out the wild side in Mulligan, who can hold a close-up like nobody's business. She's a live wire in a movie that knows how to stir up", "title": "Far from the Madding Crowd (2015 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.34, "text": "she had the part. In May 2012, she was a co-chair, alongside Anna Wintour, for the Gatsby-themed 2012 Met Ball Gala. She starred in the film adaptation of Thomas Hardy's novel \"\"Far from the Madding Crowd\"\" with Tom Sturridge, Matthias Schoenaerts, and Michael Sheen for director Thomas Vinterberg and Fox Searchlight. She starred in the June 2014 revival of the play \"\"Skylight\"\" with Bill Nighy and Matthew Beard, directed by Stephen Daldry, at Wyndham's Theatre in London's West End. It won the 2014 Evening Standard Theatre Award for Revival of the Year and was nominated for the 2014 Olivier Award", "title": "Carey Mulligan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "fell off a steep cliff. Ignoring Gabriel's love, Bathsheba impulsively sends a valentine to William Boldwood (Peter Finch), a nearby gentleman farmer. When he misinterprets her capriciousness and proposes to her, Bathsheba promises to consider his offer. But she becomes enamoured of Frank Troy (Terence Stamp), a dashing cavalry sergeant. Troy was supposed to marry young Fanny Robin (Prunella Ransome), a maidservant pregnant with his child, but she went to the wrong church on their wedding day, and Troy was then posted out of town. Bathsheba marries him after his return. Troy gambles away most of Bathsheba's money and creates", "title": "Far from the Madding Crowd (1967 film)" } ]
jawaharlal nehru centre for advanced scientific research jakkur campus?
[ "Jakkur, Bangalore, India" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.38, "text": "Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research The Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) is a multidisciplinary research institute located at Jakkur, Bangalore, India. It was established by the Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India, to mark the birth centenary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. Researchers at the centre are divided into seven units: Chemistry and Physics of Materials, Engineering Mechanics, Evolutionary and Organismal Biology, Molecular biology and Genetics, New Chemistry, Theoretical Sciences, Educational Technology and Geodynamics. There are two off-campus units: Chemical Biology and Condensed Matter Theory. JNCASR has a faculty-to-student ratio of about", "title": "Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.61, "text": "the treetops. The institute has a HIV research lab dedicated to the study of Subtype C and it's global dominance. Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research The Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) is a multidisciplinary research institute located at Jakkur, Bangalore, India. It was established by the Department of Science and Technology of the Government of India, to mark the birth centenary of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. Researchers at the centre are divided into seven units: Chemistry and Physics of Materials, Engineering Mechanics, Evolutionary and Organismal Biology, Molecular biology and Genetics, New Chemistry, Theoretical Sciences, Educational Technology", "title": "Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "received Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award. Maneesha S. Inamdar was awarded the National Bioscience Award for Career Development in 2011. The institute has received 12 patents from various countries as of November 2013. It is recognized as \"\"highest impact\"\" institution based on Science Citation Index for 2010-11. As of March 2014, the institute is planning to have a Supercomputer for Materials research, Forensic engineering and Failure analysis. , V. Nagaraja is the president of JNCASR. The architecturally innovative buildings on the campus blend inobtrusively into several acres of lush landscape, with only the buckyball dome (designed by Charles Correa) rising above", "title": "Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "1:4 and state-of-the-art experimental, computational and infrastructural facilities. It offers Ph.D. programmes, as well as an Integrated Ph.D. (post-bachelor's degree) programme in Materials Science. It is a \"\"deemed university\"\", i.e., it awards its own degrees. Apart from training its own students through a wide spectrum of courses, JNCASR actively supports a range of education outreach activities. For example, every year the centre's Summer Research Fellowship programme hosts some of the very brightest undergraduates in the country; the Educational Technology Unit produces a range of teaching aids and educational material; the centre also organises and teaches short-term courses at universities across", "title": "Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "currently a professor at the Theoretical Science Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur campus, Bangalore. Sastry's research interests are: He is the recipient of Srikanth Sastry Srikanth Sastry is an Indian physicist. He is a Boston University alumnus and he along with Raghunathan Srianand were awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology in physical sciences in 2008. Sastry received his PhD from Boston University in 1993. Since then he has held roles as a postdoctoral researcher at the National Institutes of Health and at Princeton University. In 1998 he became faculty fellow at Jawaharlal", "title": "Srikanth Sastry" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "Centre for Genetic Engineering, IISc between 1990–93. For several occasions, he served as visiting professor to Baylor College of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research and University of California at San Diego, US. In 2003, he accepted the chair of President of Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR), Jakkur, Bangalore. He was the Chairperson of Department of Biochemistry, IISc (1998–2003) and Molecular Biology and Genetics Unit (MBGU, JNCASR) between 2005–09. He has served as President of Society of Biological Chemists (India) for two terms between 2000–04. M.R.S. Rao has been associated as a governing body", "title": "M. R. S. Rao" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "India; and promising young chemists and biologists are trained intensively as part of the programmes of Project-Oriented-Chemical-Education (POCE) and Project-Oriented-Biological-Education (POBE). The small size of the institute (currently about 53 faculty members and ~300 students) has many advantages. It fosters interdisciplinary collaborations that might not have sprung up at larger institutions where researchers are segregated in far-flung labs. Amongst the many such on-campus collaborations that have sprung up over the years: a fluid dynamicist has joined forces with a statistical mechanician to look at flow in nanochannels with an experimental physicist to study the freezing of laser-induced metal droplets when", "title": "Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "of Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) during 2002–08 and served as a member of the Condensed Matter Theory Unit of JNCASR until 2012. A three-year stint as an adjunct professor at the International Centre for Theoretical Sciences of Tata Institute of Fundamental Research during 2009–12 was another position he has held. His current responsibilities include the MSIL Chair Professorship of IISc and Honorary Professorship of JNCASR. He has also been a visiting professor at various institutions such as Ohio State University, University of Missouri, Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Côte d'Azur Observatory and École Normale", "title": "Rahul Pandit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.11, "text": "they impinge on a substrate; a theoretical molecular-dynamics study of the arrangement of water molecules around a protein has emerged from coffee-table discussions between a biochemist and physicist; and a many-body theorist is modelling the devices developed in the molecular electronics lab. In the last few years, the centre's faculty members have published their research in some of the most prestigious scientific journals, including \"\"Nature\"\", \"\"Nature Medicine\"\", \"\"Science\"\", \"\"Evolution\"\", the \"\"Journal of the American Chemical Society\"\", \"\"Angewandte Chemie\"\", the \"\"Journal of Fluid Mechanics\"\", and \"\"Physical Review Letters\"\". JNCASR contributes about 200 journal paper a year. The work of the centre's", "title": "Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21, "text": "faculty has been recognized by awards. The list of honours and prizes received by C.N.R. Rao runs into many pages. To list just a few of the awards gained by other faculty members: In 2006, Tapas Kumar Kundu was awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award for biological sciences, Anuranjan Anand received the Outstanding Research Award from the Department of Atomic Energy (India), and Srikanth Sastry, G. U. Kulkarni and Balasubramanian Sundaram received the B. M. Birla Science Prize. In 2007, Rama Govindarajan was one of the recipient of Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award. In 2010, Swapan Kumar Pati and Umesh Waghmare", "title": "Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research" } ]
two atoms of the same element that are covalently bonded?
[ "shared pairs or bonding pairs" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "two bonding atoms. The assumption that a covalent bond is a linear combination of atomic orbitals of just the two bonding atoms is an approximation (see molecular orbital theory), but valence bond theory is accurate enough that it has had and continues to have a major impact on how bonding is understood. In valence bond theory, two atoms each contribute an atomic orbital and the electrons in the orbital overlap form a covalent bond. Atoms do not usually contribute a pure hydrogen-like orbital to bonds. If atoms could only contribute hydrogen-like orbitals, then the experimentally confirmed tetrahedral structure of methane", "title": "Bent's rule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "term \"\"covalent bond\"\" dates from 1939. The prefix \"\"co-\"\" means \"\"jointly, associated in action, partnered to a lesser degree, \"\" etc.; thus a \"\"co-valent bond\"\", in essence, means that the atoms share \"\"valence\"\", such as is discussed in valence bond theory. In the molecule , the hydrogen atoms share the two electrons via covalent bonding. Covalency is greatest between atoms of similar electronegativities. Thus, covalent bonding does not necessarily require that the two atoms be of the same elements, only that they be of comparable electronegativity. Covalent bonding that entails sharing of electrons over more than two atoms is said", "title": "Covalent bond" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.72, "text": "can be predicted by the Drago–Wayland two-parameter equation. Lewis had suggested in 1916 that two atoms are held together in a chemical bond by sharing a pair of electrons. When each atom contributed one electron to the bond, it was called a covalent bond. When both electrons come from one of the atoms, it was called a dative covalent bond or coordinate bond. The distinction is not very clear-cut. For example, in the formation of an ammonium ion from ammonia and hydrogen the ammonia molecule donates a pair of electrons to the proton; the identity of the electrons is lost", "title": "Lewis acids and bases" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "two or more atoms share valence electrons more or less equally. The simplest and most common type is a single bond in which two atoms share two electrons. Other types include the double bond, the triple bond, one- and three-electron bonds, the three-center two-electron bond and three-center four-electron bond. In nonpolar covalent bonds, the electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms is small, typically 0 to 0.3. Bonds within most organic compounds are described as covalent. The figure shows methane (CH), in which each hydrogen forms a covalent bond with the carbon. See sigma bonds and pi bonds for LCAO-description of", "title": "Chemical bond" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.44, "text": "bonds and are due to head-on overlapping of orbitals on two different atoms. A single bond is usually a σ bond. Pi (π) bonds are weaker and are due to lateral overlap between p (or d) orbitals. A double bond between two given atoms consists of one σ and one π bond, and a triple bond is one σ and two π bonds. Covalent bonds are also affected by the electronegativity of the connected atoms which determines the chemical polarity of the bond. Two atoms with equal electronegativity will make nonpolar covalent bonds such as H–H. An unequal relationship creates", "title": "Covalent bond" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.33, "text": "this molecule actually contains two three-electron bonds and one normal covalent (two-electron) bond. The octet on each atom then consists of two electrons from each three-electron bond, plus the two electrons of the covalent bond, plus one lone pair of non-bonding electrons. Main-group elements in the third and later rows of the periodic table can form hypercoordinate or hypervalent molecules in which the central main-group atom is bonded to more than four other atoms, such as phosphorus pentachloride, PCl, and sulfur hexafluoride, SF. For example, in PCl, if it is supposed that there are five true covalent bonds in which", "title": "Octet rule" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.22, "text": "non-bonding highest occupied molecular orbitals in molecular orbital theory and ionic-covalent resonance in valence bond theory. In three-center two-electron bonds (\"\"3c–2e\"\") three atoms share two electrons in bonding. This type of bonding occurs in electron deficient compounds like diborane. Each such bond (2 per molecule in diborane) contains a pair of electrons which connect the boron atoms to each other in a banana shape, with a proton (nucleus of a hydrogen atom) in the middle of the bond, sharing electrons with both boron atoms. In certain cluster compounds, so-called four-center two-electron bonds also have been postulated. After the development of", "title": "Covalent bond" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.19, "text": "between atoms. By this mechanism, atoms are able to bond into molecules and other types of chemical compounds like ionic and covalent network crystals. By definition, any two atoms with an identical number of \"\"protons\"\" in their nuclei belong to the same chemical element. Atoms with equal numbers of protons but a different number of \"\"neutrons\"\" are different isotopes of the same element. For example, all hydrogen atoms admit exactly one proton, but isotopes exist with no neutrons (hydrogen-1, by far the most common form, also called protium), one neutron (deuterium), two neutrons (tritium) and more than two neutrons. The", "title": "Atom" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.14, "text": "Covalent bond A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons, is known as covalent bonding. For many molecules, the sharing of electrons allows each atom to attain the equivalent of a full outer shell, corresponding to a stable electronic configuration. Covalent bonding includes many kinds of interactions, including σ-bonding, π-bonding, metal-to-metal bonding, agostic interactions, bent bonds, and three-center two-electron bonds. The", "title": "Covalent bond" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.09, "text": "only between certain transition metal atoms. A coordinate covalent bond is a covalent bond in which the two shared bonding electrons are from the same one of the atoms involved in the bond. For example, boron trifluoride (BF) and ammonia (NH) from an adduct or coordination complex FB←NH with a B–N bond in which a lone pair of electrons on N is shared with an empty atomic orbital on B. BF with an empty orbital is described as an electron pair acceptor or Lewis acid, while NH with a lone pair which can be shared is described as an electron-pair", "title": "Chemical bond" } ]
where is arachidonic acid found in the body?
[ "brain", "muscles", "liver" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.98, "text": "present in the phospholipids (especially phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, and phosphatidylinositides) of membranes of the body's cells, and is abundant in the brain, muscles, and liver. Skeletal muscle is an especially active site of arachidonic acid retention, accounting for roughly 10-20% of the phospholipid fatty acid content typically. In addition to being involved in cellular signaling as a lipid second messenger involved in the regulation of signaling enzymes, such as PLC-γ, PLC-δ, and PKC-α, -β, and -γ isoforms, arachidonic acid is a key inflammatory intermediate and can also act as a vasodilator. (Note separate synthetic pathways, as described in section below.) Arachidonic", "title": "Arachidonic acid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.66, "text": "and flaxseed. Arachidonic acid is a well known metabolic derivative of linoleic acid, found only in animal sources. As mentioned above, arachindonic acid is a pro-inflammatory compound. It is critical to note once again that canines are unable to interconvert between omega fatty acids and over supplying linoleic acid promotes excessive inflammation in the body, which can potentially reverse the coat benefits seen by supplying omega fatty acids in the diet. In contrast, linoleic acid is also required for epidermal lipid function and water retention, which benefits coat shine. Having linoleic acid present in the diet has demonstrated a positive", "title": "Coat (dog)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "Arachidonic acid Arachidonic acid (AA, sometimes ARA) is a polyunsaturated omega-6 fatty acid 20:4(ω-6), or 20:4(5,8,11,14). It is structurally related to the saturated arachidic acid found in cupuaçu butter (\"\"L. arachis\"\" – peanut). In chemical structure, arachidonic acid is a carboxylic acid with a 20-carbon chain and four \"\"cis\"\"-double bonds; the first double bond is located at the sixth carbon from the omega end. Some chemistry sources define 'arachidonic acid' to designate any of the eicosatetraenoic acids. However, almost all writings in biology, medicine, and nutrition limit the term to all \"\"cis\"\"-5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid. Arachidonic acid is a polyunsaturated fatty acid", "title": "Arachidonic acid" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.23, "text": "fatty acid that plays a role in brain support and cognition is arachidonic acid. Arachidonic acid or AA is found in animal sources such as meat and eggs. AA is required in cat diets, as felines convert insignificant amounts of it from linoleic acid due to the limited delta-6 desaturase. Like DHA, arachidonic acid is often found in the brain tissues of cats and seems to have a supporting role in brain function. In a 2000 study completed by Contreras \"\"et al.\"\", it was found that DHA and AA made up 20% of the fatty acids in the mammalian brain.", "title": "Cat intelligence" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.25, "text": "in systemic inflammation. Arachidonic acid does still play a central role in inflammation related to injury and many diseased states. How it is metabolized in the body dictates its inflammatory or anti-inflammatory activity. Individuals suffering from joint pains or active inflammatory disease may find that increased arachidonic acid consumption exacerbates symptoms, presumably because it is being more readily converted to inflammatory compounds. Likewise, high arachidonic acid consumption is not advised for individuals with a history of inflammatory disease, or who are in compromised health. Of note, while ARA supplementation does not appear to have proinflammatory effects in healthy individuals, it", "title": "Arachidonic acid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "acid is not one of the essential fatty acids. However, it does become essential if a deficiency in linoleic acid exists or if there is an inability to convert linoleic acid to arachidonic acid occurs. Some mammals lack the ability or have a very limited capacity to convert linoleic acid to arachidonic acid, making it an essential part of their diets. Since little or no arachidonic acid is found in common plants, such animals are obligate carnivores; the cat is a common example having inability to desaturate essential fatty acids. A commercial source of arachidonic acid has been derived, however,", "title": "Arachidonic acid" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21, "text": "arachidonic acid) in the liver, but this enzyme has very little activity in cats. This means that arachidonic acid is an essential fatty acid for cats as they lack the ability to create required amounts of linoleic acid. Deficiency of arachidonic acid in cats is related to problems in growth, can cause injury and inflammation to skin (e.g. around the mouth) decreased platelet aggregation, fatty liver, increase in birth defects of kittens whose queens were deficient during pregnancy, and reproductive failure in queens. Arachidonic acid can also be metabolized to eicosanoids that create inflammatory responses which are needed to stimulate", "title": "Cat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.45, "text": "The production of these derivatives and their actions in the body are collectively known as the \"\"arachidonic acid cascade\"\"; see essential fatty acid interactions and the enzyme and metabolite linkages given in the previous paragraph for more details. PLA, in turn, is activated by ligand binding to receptors, including: Furthermore, any agent increasing intracellular calcium may cause activation of some forms of PLA. Alternatively, arachidonic acid may be cleaved from phospholipids after phospholipase C (PLC) cleaves off the inositol trisphosphate group, yielding diacylglycerol (DAG), which subsequently is cleaved by DAG lipase to yield arachidonic acid. Receptors that activate this pathway", "title": "Arachidonic acid" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.23, "text": "per 1000 kcal ME per day. Omega-6 fatty acids are also needed in feline cognition diets. The important omega-6 fatty acid that plays a role in brain support and cognition is arachidonic acid. Arachidonic acid or AA is found in animal sources such as meat and eggs. AA is required in cat diets, as felines convert insignificant amounts of it from linoleic acid due to the limited delta-6 desaturase. Like DHA, arachidonic acid is often found in the brain tissues of cats and seems to have a supporting role in brain function. In a 2000 study completed by Contreras \"\"et", "title": "Cat cognitive support diets" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.17, "text": "acid (DHA) has a higher affinity than other fatty acids for FFA1. DHA makes up 30% and arachidonic acid, another fatty acid found in the brain, makes up 20% of the fatty acids in the brain. Both of these fatty acids must be obtained from the diet because the body cannot make them. A correct balance of these fatty acids is vital to normal brain function and structure. DHA is supplied to the brain via astrocytes, which release DHA so that it reaches a high enough concentration to act as an extracellular signal on FFA1. The abundance of FFA1 in", "title": "Free fatty acid receptor 1" } ]
who appoints the chair of the federal reserve system?
[ "President of the United States" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.62, "text": "Martin was the longest serving chair, holding the position from 1951 to 1970. The current Chairman is Jerome Powell, who was sworn in on February 5, 2018. He was nominated to the position by President Donald Trump on November 2, 2017, and was later confirmed by the United States Senate. Section 203 of the Banking Act of 1935 changed the name of the \"\"Federal Reserve Board\"\" to the \"\"Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.\"\" The directors' salaries were significantly lower (at $12,000 when first appointed in 1914) and their terms of office were much shorter prior to 1935.", "title": "Chair of the Federal Reserve" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.89, "text": "Chair of the Federal Reserve The Chair of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is the head of the Federal Reserve, which is the central banking system of the United States. The position is known colloquially as \"\"Chair of the Fed\"\" or \"\"Fed Chair\"\". The chair is the \"\"active executive officer\"\" of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The chair is chosen by the President of the United States from among the members of the Board of Governors; and serves for four-year-terms after appointment. A chair may be appointed for several consecutive terms. William", "title": "Chair of the Federal Reserve" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.89, "text": "as chair of the Federal Reserve System, before he was renominated by Barack Obama. On April 28, 2010, President Obama nominated Yellen to succeed Donald Kohn as vice-chair of the Federal Reserve System. In July, the Senate Banking Committee voted 17 to 6 to confirm her, though the top Republican on the panel, Senator Richard C. Shelby of Alabama, voted no, saying he believed Yellen had an \"\"inflationary bias\"\". At the same time, on the heels of related testimony by Fed Chairman Bernanke, FOMC voting member James B. Bullard of the St. Louis Fed made a statement that the U.S.", "title": "Janet Yellen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "international economic councils: the US-USSR Trade and Economic Council and the Polish-US Economic Council. When President Jimmy Carter took office, Nixon-appointee Arthur Burns was the Chair of the Federal Reserve. President Carter recognized Burns's understanding of the business community, but Burns openly criticized the administration, acted against White House objectives, and (contrary to the administration's goals) prioritized fighting the era's accelerating inflation over unemployment. Consequently, the president asked Vice President Walter Mondale to create a list of candidates to replace Burns when his term as chair expired. The vice president presented a list of four names. Three (Miller, General Electric's", "title": "G. William Miller" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.67, "text": "2, 2017, President Donald Trump nominated Powell to serve as the Chair of the Federal Reserve. On December 5, 2017, the Senate Banking Committee approved Powell's nomination to be Chair in a 22–1 vote, with Senator Elizabeth Warren casting the lone dissenting vote. His nomination was confirmed by the Senate on January 23, 2018 by an 84–13 vote. Powell assumed office as Chair on February 5, 2018. A survey of 30 economists in March 2017 noted that Powell was slightly more of a monetary dove than the average member of the Board of Governors. However, The Bloomberg Intelligence Fed Spectrometer", "title": "Jerome Powell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "Alan Greenspan Alan Greenspan (; born March 6, 1926) is an American economist who served as Chair of the Federal Reserve of the United States from 1987 to 2006. He currently works as a private adviser and provides consulting for firms through his company, Greenspan Associates LLC. First appointed Federal Reserve chairman by President Ronald Reagan in August 1987, he was reappointed at successive four-year intervals until retiring on January 31, 2006, after the second-longest tenure in the position (behind William McChesney Martin). Greenspan came to the Federal Reserve Board from a consulting career. Although he was subdued in his", "title": "Alan Greenspan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.39, "text": "System. A chair serves for a four-year term after appointment, but may be reappointed for several consecutive four-year terms. As of 2018, there have been a total of sixteen Fed Chairs. Chair of the Federal Reserve The Chair of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is the head of the Federal Reserve, which is the central banking system of the United States. The position is known colloquially as \"\"Chair of the Fed\"\" or \"\"Fed Chair\"\". The chair is the \"\"active executive officer\"\" of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The chair is chosen by", "title": "Chair of the Federal Reserve" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.34, "text": "stated he brought \"\"decades of leadership and expertise from various roles, including serving at the International Monetary Fund and the Bank of Israel\"\". On May 21, 2014, the Senate confirmed Fischer's appointment to the Federal Reserve Board of Governors. In a separate vote on June 12, he was confirmed as the vice chair. Fischer succeeded Janet Yellen as vice chair; Yellen became chair of the Federal Reserve earlier in 2014. Fischer resigned for personal reasons in mid-October, 2017, 8 months before the June, 2018, expiry of his term as vice chair. Fischer received an honorary doctorate from Hebrew University in", "title": "Stanley Fischer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.3, "text": "In effect, the Federal Reserve Board members in Washington, D.C., were significantly less powerful than the presidents of the regional Federal Reserve Banks prior to 1935. In the 1935 Act, the district heads had their titles changed to \"\"President\"\" (e.g., \"\"President of the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis\"\"). As stipulated by the Banking Act of 1935, the President of the United States appoints the seven members of the Board of Governors; they must then be confirmed by the Senate and serve fourteen year terms. The nominees for chair and vice-chair may be chosen by the President from among the", "title": "Chair of the Federal Reserve" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "Jerome Powell Jerome Hayden \"\"Jay\"\" Powell (born February 4, 1953) is the 16th and current Chair of the Federal Reserve, serving in that office since February 2018. He was nominated to the Fed Chair position by President Donald Trump, and confirmed by the United States Senate. Powell earned a degree in politics from Princeton University in 1975 and a Juris Doctor from Georgetown University Law Center in 1979. He moved to investment banking in 1984, and has since worked for several financial institutions. He briefly served as Under Secretary of the Treasury for Domestic Finance under President George H. W.", "title": "Jerome Powell" } ]
how do you spell padawan from star wars?
[ "Padawan" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.34, "text": "of passage and the final test before the trials to knighthood, Padawans must build their own lightsabers. In the Old Republic, Padawans usually wore a hair braid on the right side of their head which was removed with a lightsaber upon attaining knighthood. They also served as Commanders in the Clone Wars. The term \"\"padawan\"\" appears to originate in Sanskrit and can be understood as “learner,\"\" both in Sanskrit and by contemporary native speakers of Sanskrit-based languages. Disciplined and experienced, Jedi Knights become so only when they have completed \"\"the trials\"\" (final tests) and may continue to pursue a third-class", "title": "Jedi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.06, "text": "The film \"\"Rogue One\"\" suggests that it relates to the planet Jedha, source of the kyber crystals used in lightsabers. The term \"\"padawan\"\", which is used to refer to the fictional Jedi apprentices, appears to originate in Sanskrit and can be understood as \"\"learner\"\", both in Sanskrit and by contemporary native speakers of Sanskrit-based languages. George Lucas acknowledged Jedi, Sith, and other Force concepts have been inspired by many sources. These include: knighthood chivalry, paladinism, samurai bushido, Shaolin Monastery, Feudalism, Hinduism, Qigong, Greek philosophy, Greek mythology, Roman history, Roman mythology, parts of the Abrahamic religions, Confucianism, Shintō, Buddhism and Taoism,", "title": "Jedi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.16, "text": "were assigned Jedi Padawans at the request of the Jedi Council. But shortly before completing the training of their apprentices, the Masters were troubled by dark visions of a returning Sith Lord, clad in a red space suit, wreaking havoc all over the galaxy and destroying the Jedi order. Assuming that their visions indicated that one of their Padawans (who used red spacesuits during their last test) was to become the new Sith Lord, the Masters decided to take desperate measures: murdering their learners during their knighting ceremony. Unfortunately for them, Zayne Carrick managed to escape, setting in motion a", "title": "Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.03, "text": "with Gryph as his mentor, hoping to stay alive long enough to clear his name and discover the reason why the Jedi Masters murdered his friends at the academy. A young Padawan who trained at the Jedi Academy on Taris. He is a kind-hearted young man who unfortunately has a dubious connection with the Force at best. He is also a bit clumsy, unlucky, and danger-prone, but he always tries to do the right thing and helps others when he can. When he was framed for the murder of his fellow students by the Jedi Masters, he found himself stuck", "title": "Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.88, "text": "land, resulting in Darman being separated from the others. Meanwhile, a young Jedi Padawan, Etain Tur-Mukan, is on the run after her master, Jedi Master Kast Fulier, is killed by Hokan. She goes into hiding and is sheltered with the help of a strange woman named Jinart. Meanwhile, Niner, Fi, and Atin run across and defeat several Separatist patrols in an attempt to find Darman and complete their objective. With Jinart's help, Darman and Etain link up but Etain lacks the self-confidence to lead and tells Darman to take charge. They then manage to reunite with the rest of the", "title": "Star Wars Republic Commando: Hard Contact" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.84, "text": "mode, known as Jedi Destiny: Dark Side Rising, players take control of one of multiple Jedi Padawans. Using the Kinect, the player uses their hands to wield a lightsaber in combat. Players also can lift and throw objects with the Force using specific gestures. The story takes place during the prequel trilogy timeline of the \"\"Star Wars\"\" universe, beginning shortly after \"\"\"\" and concluding with the events of \"\"\"\". Body movement to control vehicles in specific sections of this mode. A second Jedi-centric mode, Duels of Fate, allows players to experience one-on-one duels with characters from the Jedi Destiny campaign", "title": "Kinect Star Wars" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.81, "text": "Master Tholme, who was protecting the boy. Now two of Tholme's former Padawans have teamed up to rescue their Master, unaware of the forces arrayed against them. Their most immediate foes are a father and son team of Morgukai assassins, who have the training and the weapons to go toe-to-toe with Jedi. But behind it all are the machinations of the notorious Count Dooku! Republic 46-48 (October 2002-January 2003). Written by John Ostrander. Art by C.P. Smith. Young Jedi Knight Obi-Wan Kenobi, and Anakin Skywalker-his even younger Padawan-protect a senator from assassination attempts. Joining the Jedi in their mission is", "title": "Star Wars: Republic" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.62, "text": "the name \"\"Padawan\"\" came from the combination of Bidayuh words namely \"\"Padja\"\" and \"\"Birawan\"\". There is a story of a Bidayuh village elder named \"\"Kinyau\"\" stayed in an area named \"\"Sibanyai\"\" 900 years ago. One day, he discovered white beads which has mystical healing power and they called it \"\"Birawan\"\". These beads can also bring peace, prosperity, and tranquility to the area. The village elder has an eldest son named \"\"Padja\"\". Therefore, the village elder decided to rename the area as \"\"Padawan\"\" in memory of his son and the mystical beads. Padawan municipality The Padawan municipality is a collective name", "title": "Padawan municipality" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.59, "text": "he might become a full-fledged Knight. Occasionally, performing an extraordinary (usually heroic) act can earn a Padawan learner Jedi status, such as when Obi-Wan Kenobi defeats the Sith Lord Darth Maul. By the time of the movies distinct \"\"battle classes\"\" were not necessary as the Republic had not seen war in over a thousand years, and the title of Knight was simply a rank once again. Jedi Master is a term of respect used by beings who respect the Jedi. Regarded as among the most accomplished and recognized polymaths in the \"\"Star Wars\"\" galaxy. Upon completion of vocational or postgraduate", "title": "Jedi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.42, "text": "and helps rescue Jedi Master Luminara Unduli and Padawan Barriss Offee. In another chapter, she is thrilled by Anakin's graduation from Padawan to Jedi Knight. In the final chapter, she is briefly seen during General Grievous's assault on Coruscant. Padmé's background prior to her appearance in the prequel films is revealed in \"\"Star Wars\"\" novels and comics. In Terry Moore's comic \"\"A Summer's Dream\"\" printed in \"\"Star Wars Tales 5\"\" (2000) and set a year before the events of \"\"The Phantom Menace\"\", Padmé is the Princess of Theed, Naboo's capital city. A young man, Ian Lago, falls in love with", "title": "Padmé Amidala" } ]
who are the australia's got talent judges?
[ "Kelly Osbourne", "Ian Dickson", "Ian \"Dicko\" Dickson", "Eddie Perfect", "Sophie Monk" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 28.08, "text": "it was announced that there would be a complete new judging panel, with Sandilands, Timomatic, Halliwell and French being axed. It was later confirmed that Kelly Osbourne, Sophie Monk, Eddie Perfect and Ian Dickson would become the new judges. The first season of \"\"Australia's Got Talent\"\" premiered on Seven Network on 18 February 2007, becoming the second incarnation of the \"\"Got Talent\"\" franchise. The original judges were Dannii Minogue, Tom Burlinson and Red Symons. Singer Bonnie Anderson was crowned the winner of the first season on 28 April 2007, followed by Herb Patten finishing in second place. The second season", "title": "Australia's Got Talent" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.89, "text": "Australia's Got Talent Australia's Got Talent is an Australian reality television talent show which premiered on 18 February 2007 on the Seven Network. The show is based on the \"\"Got Talent\"\" series format that originated in the United Kingdom with Simon Cowell. The original judges were Tom Burlinson, Red Symons and Dannii Minogue. Burlinson and Symons did not return for season four and were replaced by Brian McFadden and Kyle Sandilands. Dawn French, Timomatic and Geri Halliwell joined the panel in season seven as replacements for McFadden and Minogue. All four judges from season seven were replaced by Kelly Osbourne,", "title": "Australia's Got Talent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.89, "text": "in March 2013 and concluded in June 2013. The seventh season aired on the Nine Network in 2013. Kyle Sandilands returned to the judging panel, while Dannii Minogue and Brian McFadden were replaced by three new judges Dawn French, Timomatic and Geri Halliwell. Julia Morris replaced Grant Denyer as the host. Mel B was originally due to join the judging panel, however an injunction sought by the Seven Network in the Supreme Court of New South Wales in March 2013 blocked her from appearing. The winner was \"\"Funk/Soul/Jazz/Reggae\"\" band, Uncle Jed, with band Greg Gould and The Chase becoming the", "title": "Australia's Got Talent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.52, "text": "returned on 3 May 2011. All judges (Dannii Minogue, Kyle Sandilands and Brian McFadden) returned for the season, including host Grant Denyer. The producer auditions took place in 16 cities, throughout New South Wales, Queensland, Tasmania, Victoria, South Australia, Western Australia and the Northern Territory. The successful acts from the auditions were then invited to a second audition in front of the judges and a live audience. These auditions began in Gold Coast on 19 February 2011, followed by three days in Melbourne from 25 February 2011. They also took place in Sydney on 12–13 March 2011, and ended in", "title": "Australia's Got Talent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.47, "text": "people auditioned in total. In addition, the two existing judges Red Symons and Tom Burlinson were replaced by Brian McFadden and Kyle Sandilands. The production and filming was moved from Regent Theatre, Melbourne to Docklands Studios Melbourne, with a larger sound stage and set. The logo used for the first and seventh seasons of \"\"Australia's Got Talent\"\" is similar to the logo used by \"\"America's Got Talent\"\". The logo during the second to sixth seasons and season eight is similar to that used by \"\"Britain's Got Talent\"\". The original three judges were Danni Minogue, Red Symons and Tom Burlinson. For", "title": "Australia's Got Talent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.31, "text": "new judges. On 4 February 2010, Sandilands confirmed on his 2Day FM breakfast radio show that he would be a judge. A press release from the Seven Network on 17 February, confirmed McFadden would also join the new judging panel. All judges returned for the fifth and sixth series of the programme. Due to the programme's move to Nine Network in 2013, Sandilands returned as a judge, whilst Minogue and McFadden were axed. Timomatic, Geri Halliwell and Dawn French were announced as the new judges. After it was announced that \"\"Australia's Got Talent\"\" would be returning to screens in 2016,", "title": "Australia's Got Talent" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.03, "text": "Australia's Got Talent (season 6) Australia's Got Talent is an Australian reality television show, based on the original UK series, to find new talent. The sixth season aired on the Seven Network from 16 April 2012 until 25 July 2012. Dannii Minogue, Brian McFadden and Kyle Sandilands returned as judges, as well as Grant Denyer as host. The auditions took place from October–December 2011, and the filming of the show took place from February–March 2012. Todd McKenney was a guest judge at the Melbourne auditions, in the absence of Sandilands, and the second show of the finals showdown, in the", "title": "Australia's Got Talent (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.92, "text": "it was looking for a \"\"fresh, new panel\"\", ruling out original judge Minogue who had sat on the panel since the show's debut in 2007. This was the first season in the show's history to feature four judges. On 17 March 2013, it was announced that Melanie Brown of Spice Girls would replace Minogue as a judge. A day later, it was announced that comedian Dawn French would replace McFadden on the panel. On 19 March 2013, it was announced that former participant Tim Omaji, otherwise known as Timomatic, had signed up to the panel. On 20 March 2013, it", "title": "Australia's Got Talent (season 7)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.88, "text": "absence of McFadden. This was Minogue and McFadden's final series as judges, as they were replaced by Dawn French, Geri Halliwell and season 5 contestant Timomatic in season 7. There are various options for auditioning, such as attending the correct venue on the correct day with the questionnaire (which can be found on the website or completed on audition day), sending a DVD in with the act on it, or applying online. The following list contains all of the cities, venues and dates of the auditions. Todd McKenney was a guest judge at the Melbourne auditions in the place of", "title": "Australia's Got Talent (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.8, "text": "Australia's Got Talent (season 5) Australia's Got Talent is an Australian reality television show, based on the original UK series, claiming to find new talent. The fifth season premiered on the Seven Network on 3 May 2011 and ended on 2 August 2011, where singer Jack Vidgen was crowned the winner of \"\"Australia's Got Talent\"\", while illusionist Cosentino became runner-up. Judges Dannii Minogue, Kyle Sandilands, and Brian McFadden returned for the series, as well as host Grant Denyer. The producer auditions took place in 16 cities across Australia, and ran from October to December 2010. The successful acts from these", "title": "Australia's Got Talent (season 5)" } ]
when are general elections held in the us?
[ "every two to six years" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "are generally held between January and June before the general election in November, while the nominating conventions are held in the summer. Though not codified by law, political parties also follow an indirect election process, where voters in the 50 U.S. states, Washington, D.C., and U.S. territories, cast ballots for a slate of delegates to a political party's nominating convention, who then in turn elect their party's presidential nominee. Each party may then choose a vice presidential running mate to join the ticket, which is either determined by choice of the nominee or by a second round of voting. Because", "title": "United States presidential election" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "Election Day (United States) In the United States, Election Day is the day set by law for the general elections of federal public officials. It is statutorily set as \"\"the Tuesday next after the first Monday in the month of November\"\" or \"\"the first Tuesday after November 1\"\". The earliest possible date is November 2, and the latest possible date is November 8. For federal offices (President, Vice President, and United States Congress), Election Day occurs only in even-numbered years. Presidential elections are held every four years, in years divisible by four, in which electors for President and Vice President", "title": "Election Day (United States)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "2016 Washington elections A general election was held in the U.S. state of Washington on November 8, 2016. A primary was held on August 2. At the time of the filing deadline of May 20, 2016, 682 candidates have filed for 345 offices statewide. Washington has 12 electoral votes for the presidential election, which are projected to be awarded to Hillary Clinton. Statewide party caucuses and primaries were held in the spring of 2016 to determine the allocation of state delegates to the respective Democratic and Republican party national conventions. Bernie Sanders won the Democratic caucus in March, defeating Hillary", "title": "2016 Washington elections" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "for almost 14 years, between 24 August 1931 and 26 July 1945, although its components changed significantly during that period. Currently, all British Parliamentary elections are invariably held on a Thursday. The last general election not held on a Thursday was the 1931 election, which was held on Tuesday 27 October. Prior to this, it was common to hold general elections on any day of the week (other than Sunday), and until the 1918 general election, polling (and the declaration of results) was held over a period of several weeks. On rare occasions, polling in an individual constituency may be", "title": "United Kingdom general election records" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "2018 Texas elections The 2018 general election was held in the U.S. state of Texas on November 6, 2018. All of Texas' executive officers were up for election as well as a United States Senate seat, and all of Texas' thirty-six seats in the United States House of Representatives. The Republican and Democratic Parties nominated their candidates by primaries held March 6, 2018. Convention Parties nominated their candidates at a series of conventions. County Conventions held March 17, 2018, District Conventions held March 24, 2018, and a State Convention held April 14, 2018. At the present time there is only", "title": "2018 Texas elections" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.22, "text": "and the consolidated primary election and the consolidated election, which occur in odd years. The election day for the general election is the Tuesday after the first Monday in November of each even year, which is the day usually associated with election day in the United States. Its associated general primary election is held on the preceding third Tuesday in March. The election day for the consolidated election is the first Tuesday in April of each odd year, unless that day is during Passover, in which case the election is the first Tuesday after Passover. Its associated consolidated primary election", "title": "Elections in Illinois" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.19, "text": "Virginia General Assembly, and the lower house of the New Jersey Legislature. Major cities holding mayoral elections in 2019 include: 2019 United States elections The 2019 United States elections will be held, in large part, on Tuesday, November 5, 2019. This off-year election includes the regular gubernatorial elections in Kentucky, Louisiana, and Mississippi. State legislative elections will also be held in Louisiana, Mississippi, Virginia, and in the New Jersey General Assembly (the lower house of the New Jersey legislature). Numerous citizen initiatives, mayoral races, and a variety of other local elections will also occur. Special elections to the United States", "title": "2019 United States elections" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.97, "text": "to extend the life of Parliament. In U.S. politics, general elections are elections held at any level (e.g. city, county, congressional district, state) that typically involve competition between at least two parties. General elections occur every two to six years (depending on the positions being filled with most positions good for four years) and include the presidential election, but unlike parliamentary systems the term can also refer to special elections that fill out positions prematurely vacated by the previous office holder (e.g. through death, resignation, etc.). Some parallels can be drawn between the general election in parliamentary systems and the", "title": "General election" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "in the United Kingdom for the House of Commons started on November 26 1962. The elections held to elect the members of the Lok Sabha after expiry of the Parliamentary Elections. Earlier up to 1957 simultaneous elections were held for both the Lok Sabha and the State Assemblies. However, on account of early dismissal and mid-term elections the two got separated. The term \"\"general election\"\" in the United Kingdom often refers to the elections held on the same day in all constituencies of their Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons. Under the terms of the Fixed-term Parliaments", "title": "General election" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.86, "text": "2014 Texas elections The 2014 general election was held in the U.S. state of Texas on November 4, 2014. All of Texas' executive officers were up for election as well as a United States Senate seat, and all of Texas' thirty-six seats in the United States House of Representatives. Primary elections were held on March 4, 2014. Primary runoffs, required if no candidate wins a majority of the vote, were held on May 27, 2014. Elections were also held for the Texas legislature and proposition 1, seeking funds for Texas highways (which passed). A combination of retirements, incumbents seeking other", "title": "2014 Texas elections" } ]
who played in the stanley cup finals last year?
[ "Nashville Predators", "Pittsburgh Penguins" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.28, "text": "in Stanley Cup history, notwithstanding the unfinished 3–3 Stanley Cup final match between Edmonton and Boston on May 24, 1988. Ottawa's Frank Nighbor was playing in his sixth Stanley Cup series, while Boston's Sprague Cleghorn and Billy Coutu were playing in their fifth Stanley Cup series. Rough play marred the series: in the final game, Lionel Hitchman and George Boucher were ejected for a wild fight which Ottawa police had to break up. Hooley Smith butt-ended Boston's Harry Oliver, and Eddie Shore fought with Smith in retaliation; both Smith and Shore were ejected. After the game, Billy Coutu assaulted referee", "title": "1927 Stanley Cup Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.09, "text": "Gerard and Georges Boucher. Lionel Hitchman played the game with his broken nose in a plaster. Harry Helman played despite a cut to his face from Frank Nighbor's skates, incurred in practice. Cy Denneny had been cut in the leg by the skate of Vancouver's Smokey Harris. 'Super-sub' King Clancy took a turn in all positions, including goal for Clint Benedict in the third period for two minutes when Benedict was serving a penalty. At the time goalies had to serve their own penalties. This is only time that a player played all six positions in a Stanley Cup Final", "title": "1923 Stanley Cup Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "in the 1995–96 season, losing out to the fourth year Tampa Bay Lightning on the final day of the season. In retrospect, however, the 1995 Cup run started a mini-dynasty for the Devils, as they also won Stanley Cups in 2000 and 2003, under head coaches Larry Robinson and Pat Burns respectively. Martin Brodeur, Sergei Brylin, Ken Daneyko, Scott Niedermayer and Scott Stevens were the only players to play in every Devils' Stanley Cup title run. The Red Wings won the Presidents' Trophy again the following season, thanks to a record-setting 62-win campaign. However, the Colorado Avalanche, who had moved", "title": "1995 Stanley Cup Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "had played for the Leafs in their last win in 1932, deadpanned \"\"We won it the hard way.\"\" He was asked if he had any doubts during the series, and replied \"\"I had my doubts right up until that final bell rang.\"\" Rookie Gaye Stewart, who had joined the club for the fifth game of the final, became the youngest player to win the Stanley Cup as he was still 18 years of age. John McCreedy completed his triple championship with the win. He was a member of the Winnipeg Monarchs' 1937 Memorial Cup win and won an Allan Cup", "title": "1942 Stanley Cup Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "Justin Williams, but Edmonton's Ales Hemsky scored on a power play to tie the game with 6:29 remaining. Late in the final period, Oilers goaltender Dwayne Roloson suffered a series-ending knee injury in a collision and was replaced with Ty Conklin. With 32 seconds remaining in regulation, Conklin misplayed the puck behind his own net, where it deflected off Jason Smith's stick to the front of the empty net, allowing Brind'Amour to score the winning goal. Hurricanes goaltender Cam Ward had to make the last of his 34 saves with 3.8 seconds remaining, robbing Shawn Horcoff for the second time", "title": "2006 Stanley Cup Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "1927 Stanley Cup Finals The 1927 Stanley Cup Finals was played by the Ottawa Senators and the Boston Bruins. It was the first time the Cup was solely contested by National Hockey League teams, owing to the demise of the Western Hockey League the previous year. It was won by the Ottawa Senators, coached by Dave Gill, over the Boston Bruins, coached by Art Ross. This was the Senators' fourth win since 1920, and eleventh overall, but it marked the end of the dynasty. The original Senators would not win another. It would be the last time a team from", "title": "1927 Stanley Cup Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.41, "text": "Jerry Laflamme, tackled referee Billy Bell and started a bench-clearing brawl. Coutu was barred from the league for life, Smith was given a one-month suspension effective in the 1927–28 season, while Boucher, Hitchman and Jimmy Herbert were all fined. The April 13, 1927, game at the Ottawa Auditorium was the last Stanley Cup Final game in Ottawa until the June 2, 2007, game played at Scotiabank Place between the current Senators and the Anaheim Ducks. It is known that one fan, Russell Williams, attended both games, 80 years apart, both games won by Ottawa. The first game ended in a", "title": "1927 Stanley Cup Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "together on the 1914 Toronto Blueshirts: Jack Walker had been playing coach of Toronto, with Eddie Carpenter (a substitute with Toronto), Frank Foyston, Hap Holmes and Cully Wilson. 1917 Stanley Cup Finals The 1917 Stanley Cup Finals was contested by the Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA) champion Seattle Metropolitans and the National Hockey Association (NHA) and Stanley Cup defending champion Montreal Canadiens. Seattle defeated Montreal three games to one in a best-of-five game series to become the first United States-based team to win the Cup. It was also the first Stanley Cup Final to be played in the United States,", "title": "1917 Stanley Cup Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.3, "text": "Lester Patrick took over with the recorded words \"\"Boys, don't let an old man down,\"\" and his efforts inspired the Rangers to a 2–1 victory in overtime. At 44 years, 99 days old, Patrick became the oldest man to play in the Stanley Cup Finals, a record which remains unsurpassed to this day (Chris Chelios in 2008 at the age of 46 became the oldest player with his name on the cup, though he did not log any ice time in the final). He entered with 8 minutes remaining in the second period and played the final 35 minutes, 5", "title": "1928 Stanley Cup Finals" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "staff were members of all three Stanley Cup Championships. Martin Brodeur, Sergei Brylin, Ken Daneyko, Scott Niedermayer, Scott Stevens, Bobby Carpenter Jr. (one as a player, two as an assistant coach), Lou Lamoriello, Larry Robinson, Jacques Caron, Claude Carrier, David Conte, Milt Fisher, Dan Labraaten, Marcel Provonost, Mike Vasalani, Peter McMullen (left Cup in 2003). Longtime Devil, Ken Daneyko retired after the series. The Devils lost in the first round to the Philadelphia Flyers the following year after they won the Stanley Cup. The Ducks, on the other hand, missed the playoffs the following year after they went to the", "title": "2003 Stanley Cup Finals" } ]
who has been appointed as the election commissioner of india?
[ "Om Prakash Rawat" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.59, "text": "(as well as former Leader of the Opposition in Indian Parliament), suggested that appointment of CEC (as well as the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)) should be made by a bipartisan collegium consisting of the Prime Minister, the Chief Justice, the Law Minister and the Leaders of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. Subsequently, M Karunanidhi, the head of Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) party and five times Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu supported the suggestion. Advani made this demand to remove any impression of bias or lack of transparency and fairness because, according to", "title": "Chief Election Commissioner of India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.52, "text": "Chairman of the Delhi Vidyut (Electricity )Board. He was appointed Election Commissioner in 2005, succeeding B. B. Tandon (who was promoted to Chief Election Commissioner of India) ad helped pioneer the open skie policy as Joint Secretary in the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting ( 1992-96 ). Chawla was appointed India's 16th Chief Election Commissioner on 21 April 2009. He conducted the General Election of 2009 to widespread acclaim. His association with Mother Teresa resulted in his writing her best selling official biography, \"\"Mother Teresa\"\". He occupied a number of post both in the Central Government as well as Union", "title": "Navin Chawla" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.28, "text": "Electricity Board, Andhra Pradesh and also worked as: He was appointed as the election commissioner in August 2010. He has overseen two Lok Sabha elections and at least one round of Assembly elections in every state. In an article in The Indian Express on 28 July 2012, he blamed illegal immigration from Bangladesh for the 2012 Assam violence. He mentioned that even Election Commission is faced with this problem by saying, \"\"Even the Election Commission of India is not immune to this problem. It has to tackle the problem of D-Voters (doubtful voters), numbering approximately 1.5 lakh, while preparing the", "title": "Harishankar Brahma" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.22, "text": "N. Gopalaswami N. Gopalaswami (born 21 April 1944), served as 15th Chief Election Commissioner of India (CEC) who has been awarded the Padma Bhushan in 2015. He is a 1966 batch Indian Administrative Services officer belonging to Gujarat cadre. He took over the charge of CEC on 30 June 2006 and retired in April 2009. He is currently the president of Vivekananda Educational Society which runs a group of schools in and around Chennai. He was appointed as the Chairman of Kalakshetra for a term of five years starting from 22 October 2014. Gopalaswami, who hails from Needamangalam, a village", "title": "N. Gopalaswami" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.22, "text": "Chief Election Commissioner of India The Chief Election Commissioner heads the Election Commission of India, a body constitutionally empowered to conduct free and fair elections to the national and state legislatures and of President and Vice-President. Chief Election Commissioner of India is usually a member of the Indian Civil Service and mostly from the Indian Administrative Service. It is very difficult to remove the authority of the Chief Election Commissioner once appointed by the president, as two-thirds of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha need to vote against him for disorderly conduct or improper actions. Despite the recent changes", "title": "Chief Election Commissioner of India" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.09, "text": "S. Y. Quraishi Shahabuddin Yaqoob Quraishi (born 11 June 1947) served as 17th Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of India. He was appointed as the CEC as the successor to Navin Chawla on 30 July 2010. He has also served as a Secretary in the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports. He is an IAS officer of the 1971 batch from Haryana cadre. He has a Ph.D. in Communications and Social marketing. Quraishi became the first Muslim to be the CEC of India. He demitted office on 10 June 2012. He has authored a book titled 'An Undocumented Wonder - the", "title": "S. Y. Quraishi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.97, "text": "Achal Kumar Jyoti Achal Kumar Jyoti (IAST: \"\"Acala Kumāra Jayotī\"\") (Born 23 January 1953) is a retired 1975 IAS officer of Gujarat cadre who served as 21st Chief Election Commissioner of India from 6 July 2017 to 23 January 2018. Achal Kumar Jyoti has graduate (BSc) and postgraduate (MSc) degrees in Chemistry. Apart from serving as the Chief Election Commissioner of India. Achal Kumar Jyoti served as one of the Election Commissioners in the Election Commission of India before his appointment as the Chief Election Commissioner of India. He has also served in key positions for both Gujarat and Union", "title": "Achal Kumar Jyoti" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.89, "text": "Finance after the retirement of Ratan Watal, Lavasa was designated as Finance Secretary in May 2016. Post-retirement, Lavasa was appointed as one of the two Election Commissioners of India in January 2018. Lavasa assumed charge as Election Commissioner on 23 January 2018. Ashok Lavasa Ashok Lavasa (IAST: ) (born 21 October 1957) is a retired 1980 batch Indian Administrative Service officer of Haryana cadre and is one of the two Election Commissioners of India. He has also served as the Finance Secretary of India, Environment, Forests and Climate Change Secretary of India and Civil Aviation Secretary of India. Ashok Lavasa", "title": "Ashok Lavasa" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.89, "text": "1 September 2017.. On 26 November 2018, it was announced that Arora was would become the Chief Election Commissioner in December 2018, succeeding Om Prakash Rawat. Sunil Arora Sunil Arora (born 13 April 1956) is the current and 23rd Chief Election Commissioner of India. He is a retired 1980 batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of Rajasthan cadre. He also served as a secretary to the Government of India in two ministries. Arora's father is a retired accounts officer of the Indian Railways, whereas his mother served in DAV College, Hoshiarpur. Of his two brothers, one is also an IAS", "title": "Sunil Arora" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.73, "text": "Cabinet in March 2012, he assumed office on 3 March 2012, and demitted it on and superannuation from service on 31 December 2013. Rawat assumed office as one of the twoElection Commissioners of India on 14 August 2015. During his tenure at the Election Commission of India, elections to state legislative assemblies of Bihar, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, West Bengal, Puducherry, Assam, Uttarakhand, Punjab, Manipur, Uttar Pradesh, Goa, Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh were held. Besides, presidential as well as vice-presidential elections were also be held during his stint with the Election Commission of India. As the senior-most Election Commissioner, post the", "title": "Om Prakash Rawat" } ]
who played the virgin in conan the destroyer?
[ "Olivia d'Abo" ]
[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.3, "text": "for him. He refuses her, but when she promises to resurrect his lost love, Valeria, Conan agrees to the quest. He is to escort the Queen's niece, Jehnna (Olivia d'Abo), a virgin, who is destined to restore the jeweled horn of the dreaming god Dagoth; a magic gem must first be retrieved that will locate the horn. Conan and Malak are joined by Bombaata (Chamberlain), the captain of Taramis's guard. Bombaata has secret orders to kill Conan once the gem is obtained. The gem is secured in the fortress of a powerful wizard, so Conan seeks the help of his", "title": "Conan the Destroyer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "claimed Marcios new Captain of the Guards. The story was adapted by Roy Thomas and John Buscema in \"\"Savage Sword of Conan\"\" #5. The only difference is unlike the Howard novella, Queen Taramis is blond and not brunette. In the second Conan movies, Conan the Destroyer Queen Taramis, played by British actress Sarah Douglas, who asks that Conan perform two tasks for her: obtain a special gem — which may only be touched by her niece, Jehnna — and retrieve the magic horn that can awaken the Dreaming God, Dagoth. In exchange, she offers to resurrect Conan's dead lover, Valeria.", "title": "Queen Taramis" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.33, "text": "named. Sven-Ole Thorsen, who played Thorgrim in the first film, also returned, but this time he had to partially cover his face with a mask, as he was playing a different (yet more bearded) character. Singer Grace Jones performed the female warrior Zula, the last of her tribe. This was the first major role for seven-foot, one-inch-tall basketball player Wilt Chamberlain and the debut of Olivia d'Abo, who played the petulant teenaged princess. David L. Lander was originally cast to play the foolish thief Malak, but due to his deteriorating health from the onset of multiple sclerosis, he was forced", "title": "Conan the Destroyer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.22, "text": "Conan the Destroyer Conan the Destroyer is a 1984 American sword and sorcery/adventure film directed by Richard Fleischer, starring Arnold Schwarzenegger and Mako Iwamatsu reprising their roles as Conan and Akiro the wizard, respectively. The cast also includes Grace Jones, Wilt Chamberlain, Tracey Walter, and Olivia d'Abo. It is the sequel to \"\"Conan the Barbarian\"\". The film grossed $31 million in the US. Conan (Schwarzenegger) and his companion, the thief Malak (Walter), are confronted by Queen Taramis (Sarah Douglas) of Shadizar. She tests their combat ability with several of her guards. Satisfied, she tells Conan that she has a quest", "title": "Conan the Destroyer" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.09, "text": "metal music group Prowler changed its name to Taramis after the character from this film. Conan the Destroyer Conan the Destroyer is a 1984 American sword and sorcery/adventure film directed by Richard Fleischer, starring Arnold Schwarzenegger and Mako Iwamatsu reprising their roles as Conan and Akiro the wizard, respectively. The cast also includes Grace Jones, Wilt Chamberlain, Tracey Walter, and Olivia d'Abo. It is the sequel to \"\"Conan the Barbarian\"\". The film grossed $31 million in the US. Conan (Schwarzenegger) and his companion, the thief Malak (Walter), are confronted by Queen Taramis (Sarah Douglas) of Shadizar. She tests their combat", "title": "Conan the Destroyer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.05, "text": "to sit down before falling to the ground. This sequence is cut from the U.K. version, although a later scene in which Conan apologizes to the camel is left in. Also cut is a double horse-fall in the opening battle. To secure a PG rating, Sarah Douglas said several scenes involving her character were cut, including a sex scene with Schwarzenegger, slapping Chamberlain, a virgin sacrifice, and the seduction of a statue. The musical score of \"\"Conan The Destroyer\"\" was composed, conducted, and produced by Basil Poledouris, and it was performed by the orchestra Unione Musicisti Di Roma. \"\"Conan the", "title": "Conan the Destroyer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "Jehnna in \"\"Conan the Destroyer\"\", released in June 1984. Two months later, she appeared in the supporting role of the peasant girl Paloma in \"\"Bolero\"\" (1984). She performed a full frontal nudity scene in \"\"Bolero\"\" (filmed April 1983) at the age of 14, standing in a tub while bathed by Bo Derek. D'Abo held the contract role of Karen Arnold in the ABC comedy-drama series \"\"The Wonder Years\"\" for the show's first four seasons, from 1988 to 1991, with two guest star appearances in the show's final two seasons. In 1992, she guest starred in the \"\"\"\" episode \"\"True Q\"\"", "title": "Olivia d'Abo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.42, "text": "re-set in a post-apocalyptic future. When John Milius took over directing the film, he had the script changed but retained the crucifixion scene, described by Kenneth Von Gunden as \"\"Howard's quintessential Conan scene: the mighty Cimmerian, hanging on a cross, nails driven through his hands and feet, tearing out the throat of a vulture which comes to peck out his eyes.\"\" The name \"\"Queen Taramis\"\" was also used in the second Conan movie, \"\"Conan the Destroyer\"\" (1984), played by actress Sarah Douglas. The mark of Salome also appears in this film, with the character Jehnna, but it is not used", "title": "A Witch Shall be Born" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.19, "text": "driven before you and hear the lamentations of their women\"\". \"\"Conan the Destroyer\"\" was released in 1984, with Schwarzenegger and Mako reprising their roles. A planned third entry in the trilogy, \"\"Conan the Conqueror\"\" was previewed at the end of \"\"Destroyer\"\". \"\"Conqueror\"\" was planned for 1987 release, but this never came to fruition. A derivation of the script was adapted to become the 1997 film, \"\"Kull the Conqueror\"\". In October 2012, Universal Pictures announced plans for Schwarzenegger to return to the role of Conan for the film \"\"The Legend of Conan\"\". The story will be a direct sequel of the", "title": "Conan the Barbarian (1982 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "to quit the project, and the part was recast with Tracey Walter. André the Giant played Dagoth, but was not credited in the film, as he was in costume. \"\"Conan the Destroyer\"\" was the fourth film on which British director of photography Jack Cardiff worked with Fleischer. Cardiff had already photographed \"\"The Vikings\"\" (1958), \"\"Crossed Swords\"\" (1977), and \"\"Amityville 3-D\"\" (1983) for the director. They worked together twice more on \"\"Million Dollar Mystery\"\" (1987), and Fleischer’s last film, the short \"\"Call from Space\"\" (1989), which was shot in the 65-mm Showscan process. Cardiff’s other notable films include John Huston's \"\"The", "title": "Conan the Destroyer" } ]
who won the food network star in 2016?
[ "Tregaye Fraser" ]
[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.16, "text": "Valerie Bertinelli; and it premiered on May 8, 2016, although it initially became available on demand in some markets in April 2016. This season also continued the inclusion of \"\"Star Salvation\"\", a six-week webseries that featured the most recently eliminated contestant competing against the remaining previously eliminated contestants for a chance to re-enter the main \"\"Food Network Star\"\" competition. Unlike previous seasons, executives Bob Tuschman and Susie Fogelson did not assist in the judging; nor did chief executive Brooke Johnson appear in the finale to introduce the winner (Tuschman left Food Network and Johnson retired prior to the start of", "title": "Food Network Star (season 12)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.62, "text": "the season). <br> <br> <br> This season of \"\"Star Salvation\"\" was hosted by Iron Chef Alex Guarnaschelli and season 11 winner Eddie Jackson. Food Network Star (season 12) The twelfth season of the American reality television series Food Network Star premiered May 22, 2016 on Food Network. Food Network chefs Bobby Flay and Giada de Laurentiis returned to the series as judges. This season featured thirteen contestants rather than twelve; the thirteenth contestant, Martita Jara (who originally appeared in the series' eighth season), was chosen via a three-week spin-off series called \"\"Comeback Kitchen\"\", where seven former \"\"Food Network Star\"\" contestants", "title": "Food Network Star (season 12)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "Food Network Star (season 12) The twelfth season of the American reality television series Food Network Star premiered May 22, 2016 on Food Network. Food Network chefs Bobby Flay and Giada de Laurentiis returned to the series as judges. This season featured thirteen contestants rather than twelve; the thirteenth contestant, Martita Jara (who originally appeared in the series' eighth season), was chosen via a three-week spin-off series called \"\"Comeback Kitchen\"\", where seven former \"\"Food Network Star\"\" contestants competed for a chance to participate in season 12 of the main series. \"\"Comeback Kitchen\"\" was hosted by chef Tyler Florence and chef/actress", "title": "Food Network Star (season 12)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.61, "text": "contestants, and she filmed a pilot for a potential series called \"\"Eat, Date, Love\"\". Phillips was announced as the winner of the competition on August 11, 2013. As a reward for winning \"\"Food Network Star\"\", Phillips got her own show on Food Network, \"\"Southern at Heart\"\". The show premiered on October 27, 2013. The first season aired on Sundays at 10:30 am/9:30c and consisted of six episodes. The show ultimately ran for five seasons, from 2013 to 2016, with most seasons consisting of 13 episodes. Phillips posted regular show reviews and updates to her Facebook page. An episode airing on", "title": "Damaris Phillips" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "the reality cooking competition show \"\"MasterChef\"\", which aired in 2013. He came in eighth place on the show. Jackson then competed on the eleventh season of the Food Network series \"\"Food Network Star\"\", which aired in summer 2015. He was declared the winner of the competition, beating out eleven other contestants. As a reward for winning \"\"Food Network Star\"\", Jackson got his own Food Network cooking competition series, \"\"BBQ Blitz\"\", in which contestants competed to create the best barbecue dish; Jackson served as the host. The show ran for six episodes in late 2015. Since 2016 he has hosted the", "title": "Eddie Jackson (American football, born 1980)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.83, "text": "was hosted by current Food Network personalities. The final winner was decided by an audience vote cast on foodnetwork.com between July 15–17, 2012 and the winner was announced on July 22, 2012. The winner was Justin Warner, who hosted a one-hour special on The Food Network, but did not have a series produced. He has become a blogger on foodnetwork.com, makes appearances at Food Network events, and is an active Twitter presence. Season 9 started on June 2, 2013. For season 9, Alton Brown, Bobby Flay, and Giada De Laurentiis mentored and judged twelve \"\"Food Network Star\"\" competitors, although the", "title": "Food Network Star" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "contestants were not divided into teams as in season 8. Many of this season's contestants had previously appeared on other Food Network shows. The winner was Damaris Phillips, decided by an audience vote cast on foodnetwork.com and announced live on August 11, 2013. The winner was Lenny McNab, decided by an audience vote cast on foodnetwork.com and announced live on August 10, 2014. It is the last season to date where the finale aired live—all subsequent season finales would be filmed months in advance prior to airing. Beginning with this season, Alton Brown no longer appeared as a judge. The", "title": "Food Network Star" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "winner was Eddie Jackson. Martita Jara originally competed in the eighth season of the series; she returned after winning the pre-season competition \"\"Comeback Kitchen\"\". Matthew Grunwald originally competed in season 11. He returned for a second chance after winning the Comeback Kitchen competition. Amy Pottinger originally competed in season 13. She returned for a second chance after winning the Comeback Kitchen competition, along with Adam Gertler, who originally competed in season four. Palak Patel also competed on Beat Bobby Flay, where she defeated him in the Chicken Curry episode. Food Network Star Food Network Star is a reality television series", "title": "Food Network Star" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "Sundays at 10:00 PM EDT. For this season, the viewers no longer received the chance to vote for the winner; producers instead made the final decision. This led to an error by FoodNetwork.com, which briefly posted the winning moment video on their website three days before the finale aired. The winner for the fourth season was Aaron McCargo Jr. His winning show idea, \"\"Big Daddy's House\"\", first aired August 3, 2008. Finalist Adam Gertler was hired to host a Food Network show called \"\"Will Work for Food\"\", which debuted on January 19, 2009 and was cancelled after one season. He", "title": "Food Network Star" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "Guy Fieri was announced as the winner on April 23, 2006, beating Reggie Southerland. Fieri has achieved considerable success at Food Network since his victory, and is still regularly on air as of July 2018. \"\"Guy's Big Bite\"\" premiered in June 2006 and was picked up for a second season in 2008 and remains in production. Currently, it is in its seventeenth season. Originally intended as a one-hour special, Fieri's second series, \"\"Diners, Drive-Ins and Dives\"\", premiered April 23, 2007 and is still in production, currently in its thirtieth season. He went on to the series, \"\"Ultimate Recipe Showdown\"\", premiering", "title": "Food Network Star" } ]