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[ "Super Bowl LII" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "Super Bowl XXXIX Super Bowl XXXIX was an American football game played between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Philadelphia Eagles to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2004 season. The Patriots defeated the Eagles by the score of 24–21. The game was played on February 6, 2005, at Alltel Stadium in Jacksonville, Florida, the first time the Super Bowl was played in that city. The Patriots, who entered the Super Bowl after compiling a 14–2 regular season record, became the first, and most recent (as of", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "a Wilkins field goal) to earn the win, limiting the Eagles to only one touchdown pass in the second half. Warner finished the game with 22 of 33 pass completions for 212 yards and a touchdown, with no interceptions, while Faulk rushed for 159 yards and 2 touchdowns. In the AFC, the Patriots defeated the Oakland Raiders 16–13 during a raging New England snowstorm in the last game ever played at Foxboro Stadium. The signature moment of the game was a controversial ruling by referee Walt Coleman in the fourth quarter that caused this game to be commonly known as", "title": "Super Bowl XXXVI" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "the Patriots' last hopes. The Philadelphia Eagles defeated the Patriots by a score of 41–33. Nick Foles also was named Super Bowl MVP after the game. With this win, the Eagles finally won their first Super Bowl, and their first NFL title since 1960. A Super Bowl victory parade took place four days later on February 8. 2017 Philadelphia Eagles season The 2017 Philadelphia Eagles season was the franchise's 85th season in the National Football League, the 15th playing their home games at Lincoln Financial Field, and the second under head coach Doug Pederson. The Eagles improved their 7–9 record", "title": "2017 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.66, "text": "game, some Eagles players revealed that McNabb was so sick that he had trouble calling the plays.) The Eagles failed to recover their ensuing onside kick attempt. The Patriots then played it safe by running the ball 3 times and forcing Philadelphia to use all of its timeouts. New England punter Josh Miller then pinned the Eagles back at their own 4-yard line with just 46 seconds left in the game. Philadelphia then tried one last desperate drive to win or tie the game. But on first down, McNabb was pressured into making a rushed pass to Westbrook at the", "title": "2004 New England Patriots season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.44, "text": "member of the New England Patriots on May 18, 2005. The last team he played for was the Detroit Lions in the 2003 season. Smith agreed to join Andy Reid's staff in Philadelphia in January 2008 as an assistant secondary coach for the Eagles. It is similar to a position he held in New England as a member of the Patriots organization as part of the NFL's minority coaching fellowship program. On June 17, 2009, an Eagles spokesperson confirmed that Smith would not be returning as an Eagles assistant for the 2009 season. On Feb. 1, 2010 the Kansas City", "title": "Otis Smith (American football)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.34, "text": "since week 15 and threw for 352 passing yards and three touchdowns. The Eagles traveled to Minneapolis to compete in Super Bowl LII, their third attempt at a title, against Tom Brady and the New England Patriots in a rematch of Super Bowl XXXIX from 2005. With Foles at the helm, Philadelphia started off the game strong, leading the Patriots 22–12 at halftime. New England's only lead was by one point in the fourth quarter, 33–32. The Eagles rallied back and scored an 11-yard touchdown to tight end Zach Ertz. The last score of the game was a 46-yard field", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "clock, punted, giving the Eagles the ball back with 18 seconds remaining. Feeley's last pass attempt was intercepted by Sanders to seal the Patriots’ eleventh win of the season as they improved to 11–0. For their third night game in as many weeks, the Patriots flew to M&T Bank Stadium to face the 4–7 Ravens. On the first drive of the game, a 42-yard Stallworth reception and three Ravens penalties helped set up a 1st and goal from the Ravens’ 3-yard line. The Patriots next four plays gained a net of zero yards, and Gostkowksi kicked a 21-yard field goal", "title": "2007 New England Patriots season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.19, "text": "time in January, the Eagles were also trying to end a losing streak—teams in the city of Philadelphia had lost six straight championships during presidential inauguration years, beginning with the 76ers loss in . The streak included the Eagles in Super Bowl XV in 1981. 1989 was not included in that streak, but 1977, 1981, 1985 (Flyers), 1993 (Phillies), 1997 (Flyers), and 2001 (76ers) were. The game was televised in the United States by Fox, with play-by-play announcer Joe Buck and color commentators Cris Collinsworth and Troy Aikman. Pam Oliver (Patriots sideline) and Chris Myers (Eagles sideline) served as sideline", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "record to 10–0, the tenth time since 1970 a team started a season 10–0. Due to Buffalo's loss to Jacksonville earlier in the day, the Patriots entered the game against the 5–5 Eagles as AFC East champions for the fifth consecutive season. Their clinch in the 11th game of the season was tied for the earliest in NFL history. On the first possession of the game, Eagles quarterback A. J. Feeley, starting in place of an injured Donovan McNabb, threw an interception to Samuel, who returned it for a touchdown. On the ensuing drive, the Eagles responded with a 14-play", "title": "2007 New England Patriots season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "time, although they came very close. The Eagles defense stripped sacked Tom Brady to get the ball back with about 2 minutes to go in the 4th quarter. The Patriots did get the ball again before the end of the game, but they ran out of time to score. In an incident dubbed \"\"Spygate,\"\" on September 9, 2007, NFL security caught a Patriots video assistant taping the New York Jets' defensive signals from the sidelines, which is not an approved location. The NFL rules state \"\"No video recording devices of any kind are permitted to be in use in the", "title": "Bill Belichick" } ]

[ "Houston Astros", "Los Angeles Dodgers", "October 24 – November 1" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.06, "text": "2017 World Series The 2017 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 2017 season. The 113th edition of the World Series, it was played between October 24 and November 1. The series was a best-of-seven playoff between the National League (NL) champion Los Angeles Dodgers and the American League (AL) champion Houston Astros. It was sponsored by the Internet television service YouTube TV and officially known as the \"\"2017 World Series presented by YouTube TV\"\". The Astros defeated the Dodgers, four games to three, to win their first World Series in franchise history, also becoming the", "title": "2017 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "Nov. 1, the first time the Series had been played in November. Yankee shortstop Derek Jeter won the game with a 12th inning walk-off home run and was dubbed \"\"Mr. November\"\" by elements of the media – echoing the media's designation of Reggie Jackson as \"\"Mr. October\"\" for his slugging achievements during the 1977 World Series. With the 2006 World Series victory by the St. Louis Cardinals, Tony La Russa became the second manager to a win a World Series in both the American and National Leagues. Prior to 2003, home-field advantage in the World Series alternated from year to", "title": "World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.97, "text": "playing in any of the remaining games. When the 1989 World Series began, it was notable chiefly for being the first ever World Series matchup between the two San Francisco Bay Area teams, the San Francisco Giants and Oakland Athletics. Oakland won the first two games at home, and the two teams crossed the bridge to San Francisco to play Game 3 on Tuesday, October 17. ABC's broadcast of Game 3 began at 5 pm local time, approximately 30 minutes before the first pitch was scheduled. At 5:04, while broadcasters Al Michaels and Tim McCarver were narrating highlights and the", "title": "World Series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.59, "text": "2018 World Series The 2018 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's 2018 season. The 114th edition of the World Series was played between the American League (AL) champion Boston Red Sox and the National League (NL) champion Los Angeles Dodgers. The Series was televised in the United States on Fox. This was the second World Series match-up between the two franchises, after the Red Sox defeated the Brooklyn Robins (later known as the Dodgers) in five games in 1916. The Red Sox beat the Dodgers in five games to win their fourth World Series title in", "title": "2018 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.56, "text": "House, on a yet to be determined date. 2018 World Series The 2018 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's 2018 season. The 114th edition of the World Series was played between the American League (AL) champion Boston Red Sox and the National League (NL) champion Los Angeles Dodgers. The Series was televised in the United States on Fox. This was the second World Series match-up between the two franchises, after the Red Sox defeated the Brooklyn Robins (later known as the Dodgers) in five games in 1916. The Red Sox beat the Dodgers in five games", "title": "2018 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.47, "text": "2015 World Series The 2015 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 2015 season. The 111th edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff between the National League (NL) champion New York Mets and the American League (AL) champion Kansas City Royals. The series was played between October 27 and November 1, with the Royals winning the series 4 games to 1. It was the first time since the 2010 World Series that the World Series extended into November. The Royals became the first team since the Oakland Athletics in the 1989 World Series", "title": "2015 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.47, "text": "1946 World Series The 1946 World Series was played in October 1946 between the St. Louis Cardinals (representing the National League) and the Boston Red Sox (representing the American League). This was the Red Sox's first appearance in a World Series since their championship of . In the eighth inning of Game 7, with the score 3–3, the Cardinals' Enos Slaughter opened the inning with a single but two batters failed to advance him. With two outs, Harry Walker walloped a hit over Johnny Pesky's head into left-center field. As Leon Culberson chased it down, Slaughter started his \"\"mad dash\"\".", "title": "1946 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.33, "text": "1956 World Series The 1956 World Series of Major League Baseball was played between the New York Yankees (representing the American League) and the defending champion Brooklyn Dodgers (representing the National League) during October 1956. The Series was a rematch of the 1955 World Series. It was the last all-New York Series until 2000; the Dodgers and the New York Giants moved to California after the 1957 season. Additionally, it was the last time a New York team represented the National League until 1969, when the New York Mets (an expansion team that debuted in 1962) delivered the biggest upset", "title": "1956 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.27, "text": "1960 World Series The 1960 World Series was played between the Pittsburgh Pirates of the National League (NL) and the New York Yankees of the American League (AL) from October 5 to 13, 1960. It is most notable for the Game 7, ninth-inning home run hit by Bill Mazeroski, the only time a winner-take-all World Series game has ended with a walk-off home run. Despite losing the series, the Yankees scored 55 runs, the most runs scored by any one team in World Series history, a unique record, and more than twice as many as the Pirates, who scored 27", "title": "1960 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "2016 World Series The 2016 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 2016 season. The 112th edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff between the National League (NL) champion Chicago Cubs and the American League (AL) champion Cleveland Indians, the first meeting of those franchises in postseason history. The series was played between October 25 and November 3. The Indians had home-field advantage because the AL had won the 2016 All-Star Game. It was also the last World Series to have home-field advantage determined by the All-Star Game results; since , home-field advantage", "title": "2016 World Series" } ]

[ "Elena Anaya", "Spanish actress Elena Anaya" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "city must be saved by three very different women who share a terrible past. Anita Mui plays the mild-mannered wife of a police inspector who's also the mask-wearing, sword-slinging and knife-throwing crime fighter, Wonder Woman. Maggie Cheung plays the shotgun-toting, hard-boiled bounty hunter, Thief Catcher. Michelle Yeoh is Invisible Girl, the troubled but determined strong right arm of the Evil Master. Wonder Woman is a crime fighting vigilante, trained from childhood by her strict martial arts master father. Her secret identity is Tung, wife of Police Inspector Lau, who eventually finds out who she is. Aside from her fighting prowess,", "title": "The Heroic Trio" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.81, "text": "the first live-action cinematic portrayal of the character. As well, Elena Anaya's performance as Doctor Poison is the cinematic debut of that character. Nicole Kidman was in negotiations for the role of Queen Hippolyta, but was forced to drop out due to scheduling conflicts with \"\"Big Little Lies\"\". Production began on November 21, 2015, under the working title \"\"Nightingale\"\". Among the film sets were Lower Halstow, Kent, and Australia House in England and the Sassi di Matera, Castel del Monte and Camerota in Southern Italy. Matthew Jensen was the director of photography, filming in the United Kingdom, France and Italy.", "title": "Wonder Woman (2017 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "in the story \"\"Weird Science\"\" from the series \"\"DC Super Friends\"\". Gloria Marquez (Jessica Walter), an enemy from the Wonder Woman TV series, is revealed to be Doctor Cyber in the comic book series \"\"Wonder Woman '77 Meets The Bionic Woman. Doctor Cyber first appears in the \"\"Justice League Unlimited\"\" episode \"\"I Am Legion.\"\" She is seen as a member of Gorilla Grodd's Secret Society. In \"\"Dead Reckoning,\"\" she partakes in the invasion of Gorilla City. In \"\"Far From Home,\"\" a Z8 Training Drone appears as Doctor Cyber. During the mutiny against Lex Luthor and his group in \"\"Alive,\"\" Doctor", "title": "Doctor Cyber" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.44, "text": "Doctor Poison Doctor Poison is the name of two fictional characters, supervillains who appear in DC Comics publications and related media. Both villains were members of the super-villain team Villainy Inc. and have appeared as major recurring enemies for Wonder Woman. The original Princess Maru () incarnation of the character made her cinematic debut in the 2017 film \"\"Wonder Woman\"\", portrayed by Spanish actress Elena Anaya. The Princess Maru incarnation of Doctor Poison first appeared in \"\"Sensation Comics\"\" #2 and was created by William Moulton Marston and Harry G. Peter. The second Doctor Poison first appeared in \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" Vol.", "title": "Doctor Poison" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "of Villainy Inc. defeated her once again. After traveling to Transformation Island, Eviless tortured Wonder Woman until the reformed criminal Irene led a mutiny against Villainy Inc. In the ensuing chaos, Wonder Woman and Hippolyta broke free of their chains and managed to defeat Doctor Poison and her three companions. After the events of \"\"Crisis on Infinite Earths\"\", Doctor Poison was a founding member of Villainy Inc., but the team was created by Queen Clea instead of Eviless. As part of Villainy Inc., Doctor Poison battled Hippolyta, the first Wonder Woman, in the 1940s. It was later revealed by her", "title": "Doctor Poison" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.88, "text": "the film. In July, Chris Pine was cast as Steve Trevor. Other cast members include Connie Nielsen as Queen Hippolyta, Robin Wright as General Antiope, Danny Huston as Erich Ludendorff, Elena Anaya as Doctor Poison, and David Thewlis as Ares. Filming began in November 2015, and was shot in the United Kingdom, France and Italy. \"\"Wonder Woman\"\" was released in North America on June 2, 2017. Motivated by at the hands of Doomsday, Batman and Wonder Woman assemble a team of metahumans to face a new catastrophic threat. In June 2013, it was reported that Goyer would be writing \"\"Justice", "title": "DC Extended Universe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.83, "text": "the alias Doctor Victor Stein. He returned for \"\"The Evil of Frankenstein\"\" (1963), where the Baron has a carnival hypnotist resurrect his monster's inactive brain, and \"\"Frankenstein Created Woman\"\" (1967), in which the Frankenstein's monster is a woman played by \"\"Playboy\"\" magazine centrefold model Susan Denberg. Cushing played the lead role twice more in \"\"Frankenstein Must Be Destroyed\"\" (1969) and \"\"Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell\"\" (1974). The former film portrays Frankenstein as a far more ruthless character than had been seen before, and features a scene in which Cushing's Frankenstein rapes the character played by Veronica Carlson. Neither Carlson", "title": "Peter Cushing" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.62, "text": "a starring role in 2010's \"\"Room in Rome\"\", and then a return to Almodóvar in \"\"The Skin I Live In\"\". In 2017, Anaya appeared as Doctor Poison in \"\"Wonder Woman\"\". In August 2011, Spanish tabloid magazine \"\"Cuore\"\" published photographs of Anaya kissing director Beatriz Sanchís at a naturist beach in Menorca. They were reportedly in a relationship from 2008 to 2013. In November 2016, it was announced that Anaya was expecting her first child with her partner, Tina Afugu Cordero, a costume designer. In February 2017, Anaya gave birth to their son. Elena Anaya Elena Anaya Gutiérrez (born 17 July", "title": "Elena Anaya" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "she fought villains such as Catwoman, Doctor Cyber, the hippie gang Them!, and the campy witch Morgana. This new era of the comic book was influenced by the British television series \"\"The Avengers\"\", with Wonder Woman in the role of Emma Peel. With Diana Prince running a boutique, fighting crime, and acting in concert with private detective allies Tim Trench and Jonny Double, the character resembled the Golden Age Black Canary. Soon after the launch of the \"\"new\"\" \"\"Wonder Woman\"\", the editors severed all connections to her old life, most notably by killing Steve Trevor. During the 25 bi-monthly issues", "title": "Publication history of Wonder Woman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.55, "text": "despite good reviews. In 2011, Palicki portrayed Wonder Woman in a 2011 pilot produced by David E. Kelley for NBC. The pilot was not picked up as a series. She played the recurring role of Dr. Samantha Lake in season one of the sitcom \"\"About a Boy\"\" in 2014, reuniting with \"\"Friday Night Lights\"\" showrunner Jason Katims. Palicki starred in \"\"Legion\"\" (2010), and co-starred in \"\"\"\" (2013) in the lead female role of Lady Jaye. She also appeared in supporting roles in \"\"Red Dawn\"\" (2012) and \"\"John Wick\"\" (2014). Although initially signed on to star in the Jamie Babbit's 2012", "title": "Adrianne Palicki" } ]

[ "Oliver Conant", "Christopher Norris", "Gary Grimes", "Katherine Allentuck", "Jennifer O'Neill", "Jerry Houser", "Robert Mulligan", "Maureen Stapleton" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.28, "text": "Summer of '42 Summer of '42 is a 1971 American coming-of-age comedy-drama film based on the memoirs of screenwriter Herman Raucher (b. 1928). It tells the story of how Raucher, in his early teens on his 1942 summer vacation on Nantucket Island (off the coast of Cape Cod), embarks on a one-sided romance with a young woman, Dorothy, whose husband has gone off to fight in World War II. The film was directed by Robert Mulligan, and starred Gary Grimes as Hermie, Jerry Houser as his best friend Oscy, Oliver Conant as their nerdy young friend Benjie, Jennifer O'Neill as", "title": "Summer of '42" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.72, "text": "facing army service in the last year of World War II. The only crew member from \"\"Summer of '42\"\" to return to the project was Raucher himself, who wrote the script; a new director and composer were brought in to replace Mulligan and Legrand. Of the principal four cast members of \"\"Summer of '42\"\", only Jerry Houser and Gary Grimes returned for prominent roles, with Oliver Conant making two brief appearances totaling less than two minutes of screen time. Jennifer O'Neill did not appear in the film at all, nor was the character of Dorothy mentioned. The film is noted", "title": "Summer of '42" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.22, "text": "for featuring a young, slim John Candy briefly appearing in his first film role. The film met with poor critical reviews; the only three reviews available at Rotten Tomatoes are resoundingly negative, with Channel 4 calling it \"\"a big disappointment,\"\" and \"\"The New York Times\"\" stating \"\"The only things worth attention in 'Class of '44 are the period details,\"\" and \"\"'Class of '44' seems less like a movie than 95 minutes of animated wallpaper.\"\" The film's soundtrack consists almost entirely of compositions by Michel Legrand, many of which are variants upon \"\"The Summer Knows\"\", the film's theme. Lyrics are by", "title": "Summer of '42" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.14, "text": "episode of the 1970s sitcom \"\"Happy Days\"\" was loosely based upon \"\"Summer of '42\"\", with Richie Cunningham befriending a Korean War widow. In Stanley Kubrick's 1980 film \"\"The Shining\"\", Wendy (Shelley Duvall) is shown watching \"\"Summer of '42\"\" on a television. The film's title formed the basis of a Season 7 episode of \"\"The Simpsons\"\", \"\"Summer of 4 Ft. 2\"\". In the years since the film's release, Warner Bros. has attempted to buy back Raucher's ten percent of the film as well as his rights to the story so it could be remade; Raucher has consistently declined. The 1988 film", "title": "Summer of '42" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.05, "text": "younger than the age of 30; Jennifer O'Neill's agent, who had developed a fondness for the script, convinced the studio to audition his client, who was only 22 at the time. O'Neill auditioned for the role, albeit hesitantly, not wanting to perform any nude scenes. O'Neill got the role and Mulligan agreed to find a way to make the film work without blatant nudity. Nantucket Island was too far modernized in 1970 to be convincingly transformed to resemble an early 1940s resort, so production was taken to Mendocino, California, on the West Coast of the US. Shooting took place over", "title": "Summer of '42" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.81, "text": "for vehicular manslaughter. He then contemplates breaking out of prison and fleeing the country with his girlfriend (played by Barbara Hershey), since neither feels their lives have made any significant difference in America. Also in 1971, Mulligan released \"\"Summer of '42\"\" (1971), which was based on the coming-of-age novel by Herman Raucher and starred Gary Grimes as a teenage stand-in for Raucher who spends a summer vacation in 1942 on Nantucket Island lusting after a young woman (Jennifer O'Neill) whose husband has shipped off to fight in the war. A box office smash, \"\"Summer of '42\"\" went on to gross", "title": "Robert Mulligan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.78, "text": "the mysterious woman with whom Hermie becomes involved, and Katherine Allentuck and Christopher Norris as a pair of girls whom Hermie and Oscy attempt to seduce. Mulligan also has an uncredited role as the voice of the adult Hermie. Maureen Stapleton (Allentuck's mother) also appears in a small, uncredited voice role (calling after Hermie as he leaves the house in an early scene, and after he enters his room in a later scene). Raucher's novelization of his screenplay of the same name was released prior to the film's release and became a runaway bestseller, to the point that audiences lost", "title": "Summer of '42" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "over $20 million, and Mulligan was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Director. \"\"Summer of '42\"\" was followed by \"\"The Other\"\" (1972), a thriller film scripted by former Hollywood actor Thomas Tryon from his own book. It told the story of two 9-year old boys, Niles and Holland Perry (played by real-life twins Chris and Marty Udvarnoky), who get involved in a series of grisly murders at their home on Peaquot Landing in the 1930s. Although the film was not an immediate success at the box office, it has since gone on to gain a steady cult following.", "title": "Robert Mulligan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.25, "text": "Class of '44 Class of '44 is the 1973 sequel to \"\"Summer of '42\"\". The film is a slice-of-life style autobiography of sorts, depicting Herman Raucher's (Gary Grimes) first year in college, where he falls in love with Julie (Deborah Winters) under the shadow of the growing threat of World War II. Jerry Houser and Oliver Conant reprise their roles as the other two members of Raucher's circle of friends, \"\"The Terrible Trio,\"\" Oscar \"\"Oscy\"\" Seltzer and Benjie, although the latter only appears in the film for a matter of minutes. The film received moderate and poor reviews upon its", "title": "Class of '44" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.05, "text": "in Toronto while Brooklyn's PCCs were predominantly tan. Class of '44 Class of '44 is the 1973 sequel to \"\"Summer of '42\"\". The film is a slice-of-life style autobiography of sorts, depicting Herman Raucher's (Gary Grimes) first year in college, where he falls in love with Julie (Deborah Winters) under the shadow of the growing threat of World War II. Jerry Houser and Oliver Conant reprise their roles as the other two members of Raucher's circle of friends, \"\"The Terrible Trio,\"\" Oscar \"\"Oscy\"\" Seltzer and Benjie, although the latter only appears in the film for a matter of minutes. The", "title": "Class of '44" } ]

[ "Sleeping with the Past.", "Sleeping with the Past" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.44, "text": "Sacrifice (song) \"\"Sacrifice\"\" is a ballad performed by musician Elton John. The lyrics are by Bernie Taupin and the music by John. The song appears on the 1989 album \"\"Sleeping with the Past\"\". It was first released in October 1989, then in 1990, and was the second single from the album. It achieved success, particularly in France and the UK, where it became his first solo chart-topper, spending five weeks at the top. A country music cover of the song was performed by Don Henley and Vince Gill as part of the 2018 tribute album \"\"\"\". \"\"Sacrifice\"\" is inspired both", "title": "Sacrifice (song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.36, "text": "weeks. First release Second release Sacrifice (song) \"\"Sacrifice\"\" is a ballad performed by musician Elton John. The lyrics are by Bernie Taupin and the music by John. The song appears on the 1989 album \"\"Sleeping with the Past\"\". It was first released in October 1989, then in 1990, and was the second single from the album. It achieved success, particularly in France and the UK, where it became his first solo chart-topper, spending five weeks at the top. A country music cover of the song was performed by Don Henley and Vince Gill as part of the 2018 tribute album", "title": "Sacrifice (song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.62, "text": "Sleeping with the Past Sleeping with the Past is the 22nd studio album by the English singer-songwriter Elton John, released on 29 April 1989. It is his best-selling album in Denmark (where it was recorded) and is dedicated to his longtime writing partner Bernie Taupin. The album features his first solo number-one single, \"\"Sacrifice\"\", in his home country of the UK, which helped the album also hit number one there, his first since 1974's \"\"Elton John's Greatest Hits\"\". John and Taupin meant for the songs to reflect the style of 1960s R&B icons such as Marvin Gaye, Otis Redding and", "title": "Sleeping with the Past" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.19, "text": "Elton John did not tour Europe in both 1989–1990 to support the \"\"Sleeping with the Past\"\" album (with the exception of one appearance in Knebworth Park on 30 June 1990) touring only in the US and Australia. The 1989 European tour was, instead, in support of the \"\"Reg Strikes Back\"\" album, with no material representing \"\"Sleeping with the Past\"\". In all shows that were done to support \"\"Sleeping with the Past\"\" in 1989–1990, Elton played this song solo on his Roland RD-1000 Digital Piano. The video, which follows the song's lyrics, portrays a man and woman having problems in their", "title": "Sacrifice (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.16, "text": "the double A-sided \"\"Sacrifice/Healing Hands\"\" single, which was the third best-selling single of 1990 in the United Kingdom, the album became an instant smash in that country. It spent its first two weeks at #1 and then nine strong weeks at #2. It was kept from the top during all nine weeks by Madonna's \"\"Immaculate Collection\"\". In all the album spent 145 weeks inside the UK top 200 album chart, making a total of 11 re-entries, and it was certified 9× Platinum by the BPI on 1 March 1995. It includes a total of 28 hit singles plus the new", "title": "The Very Best of Elton John" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.11, "text": "features a different vocal mix and is slightly extended from the original album version (the fade out lasts about ten seconds longer). \"\"Sleeping with the Past\"\" received lukewarm reviews when the album was released in 1989. However, longtime fans of Elton John loved the album and deem it to be one of his best from the 1980s, often vying with 1983's \"\"Too Low for Zero\"\" as John's strongest album of the decade. After peaking at #6 in October 1989 on the UK Albums Chart, the re-release of \"\"Sacrifice\"\" as a double A-side with \"\"Healing Hands\"\" in June 1990, and that", "title": "Sleeping with the Past" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "three singles released from the album, with the follow-ups being \"\"Sacrifice\"\" and \"\"Club at the End of the Street\"\". \"\"Healing Hands\"\" did moderately well as a single in the United States, climbing to #13 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 and reaching #1 on the Adult Contemporary chart on the week of 21 October 1989 (dislodging Madonna's \"\"Cherish\"\" from the #1 position). The song failed to make the UK Top 40 on its initial release, as did the follow-up, \"\"Sacrifice\"\". However, after Steve Wright of BBC Radio One added \"\"Sacrifice\"\" to his station's playlist, \"\"Sacrifice\"\" was re-released in the UK as", "title": "Healing Hands (Elton John song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.97, "text": "in the top 20 in the U.S. In 1990, he achieved his first solo U.K. number one hit single, with \"\"Sacrifice\"\" (coupled with \"\"Healing Hands\"\") from the previous year's album \"\"Sleeping with the Past\"\"; it stayed at the top spot for six weeks. The following year, John's \"\"Basque\"\" won the Grammy for Best Instrumental, and a guest concert appearance at Wembley Arena he had made on George Michael's cover of \"\"Don't Let the Sun Go Down on Me\"\" was released as a single and topped the charts in both the U.K. and the U.S. At the 1991 Brit Awards in", "title": "Elton John" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.69, "text": "Healing Hands (Elton John song) \"\"Healing Hands\"\" was the final Billboard Hot 100 hit single of the 1980s for Elton John, written by Elton John and Bernie Taupin and recorded on his million-selling 1989 album \"\"Sleeping with the Past\"\". The single was released during the late-summer of 1989, and was a top-20 hit in the US. It was paired as a double A-side single with \"\"Sacrifice\"\", which became Elton's first solo number 1 single in the UK. The song was inspired by the Four Tops song \"\"Reach Out, I'll Be There\"\". Produced by Chris Thomas, it was the first of", "title": "Healing Hands (Elton John song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "guests for former Pink Floyd member Roger Waters' massive performance of \"\"The Wall\"\" in Berlin. (In 1996, she would guest on \"\"Broken China\"\", a solo album by Richard Wright of Pink Floyd.) In 1991, her take on Elton John's \"\"Sacrifice\"\" was acclaimed as one of the best efforts on the tribute album \"\"\"\". In 1990, she contributed a cover of \"\"You Do Something to Me\"\" to the Cole Porter tribute/AIDS fundraising album \"\"Red Hot + Blue\"\" produced by the Red Hot Organization. \"\"Red Hot + Blue\"\" was followed by the release of \"\"Am I Not Your Girl?\"\", an album of", "title": "Sinéad O'Connor" } ]

[ "never contained the element lead" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "in this fashion in 2005. The ability to leave marks on paper and other objects gave graphite its name, given in 1789 by German mineralogist Abraham Gottlob Werner. It stems from \"\"graphein\"\", meaning \"\"to write\"\" or \"\"draw\"\" in Ancient Greek. From the 16th century, all pencils were made with leads of English natural graphite, but modern pencil lead is most commonly a mix of powdered graphite and clay; it was invented by Nicolas-Jacques Conté in 1795. It is chemically unrelated to the metal lead, whose ores had a similar appearance, hence the continuation of the name. Plumbago is another older", "title": "Graphite" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.3, "text": "thereby pushing a new tip to the top. Invented by Harold Grossman for Empire Pencil Company in 1967 and subsequently improved upon by Arthur D. Little for Empire from 1969 through the early 1970s; the plastic pencil was commercialised by Empire as the \"\"EPCON\"\" Pencil. These pencils were co-extruded, extruding a plasticised graphite mix within a wood-composite core. Residual graphite from a pencil stick is not poisonous, and graphite is harmless if consumed. Although lead has not been used for writing since antiquity, lead poisoning from pencils was not uncommon. Until the middle of the 20th century the paint used", "title": "Pencil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "of the Koh-I-Noor in 1790, remains in use. In 1802, the production of graphite leads from graphite and clay was patented by the Koh-I-Noor company in Vienna. In England, pencils continued to be made from whole sawn graphite. Henry Bessemer's first successful invention (1838) was a method of compressing graphite powder into solid graphite thus allowing the waste from sawing to be reused. American colonists imported pencils from Europe until after the American Revolution. Benjamin Franklin advertised pencils for sale in his \"\"Pennsylvania Gazette\"\" in 1729, and George Washington used a three-inch pencil when he surveyed the Ohio Territory in", "title": "Pencil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "appear to be true.” Conté invented the modern pencil lead at the request of Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot. The French Republic was at that time under economic blockade and unable to import graphite from Great Britain, the main source of the material. Carnot asked Conté to create a pencil that did not rely on foreign imports. After several days of research, Conté had the idea of mixing powdered graphite with clay and pressing the material between two half-cylinders of wood. Thus was formed the modern pencil. Conté received a patent for the invention in 1795, and formed la Société Conté", "title": "Nicolas-Jacques Conté" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "over the years in Canada, United Kingdom, Denmark, France, Mexico, USA, Pakistan, India, Germany (Osmia-Parker), Brazil and Argentina. In 1955, the company introduced its Liquid Lead pencil which used liquid graphite to write like a pen. Unfortunately, the Scripto company had introduced a similar product called Fluidlead a few months previously. To avoid a costly patent fight the companies agreed to share their formulas with each other. The company bought retailer and catalog company Norm Thompson in 1973, and then sold it in 1981. In 1976 Parker acquired Manpower just as the temporary staffing market was surging. In time Manpower", "title": "Parker Pen Company" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "palm-leaf manuscripts. As a technique for drawing, the closest predecesor to the pencil was Silverpoint until in 1565 (some sources say as early as 1500), a large deposit of graphite was discovered on the approach to Grey Knotts from the hamlet of Seathwaite in Borrowdale parish, Cumbria, England. This particular deposit of graphite was extremely pure and solid, and it could easily be sawn into sticks. It remains the only large-scale deposit of graphite ever found in this solid form. Chemistry was in its infancy and the substance was thought to be a form of lead. Consequently, it was called", "title": "Pencil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "drawing board to do further experimenting with his secret lead pencil paste. One thing led to another until he came up with a powdered graphite paste product that would make its mark. Munroe decided in 1819 he would go into pencil manufacturing full-time. He no longer desired to be number two. He made a square deal with his employees then to sell them his furniture business. He contracted with them to make his cabinet maker’s squares and pencil blanks for payment of the shop business. Munroe in turn then produced the unique graphite paste for his pencils, of which only", "title": "William Munroe (pencil maker)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.69, "text": "Copying pencil A copying pencil, also indelible pencil or chemical pencil, is pencil whose lead contains a dye. The lead is fabricated by adding a dry water-soluble permanent dye to powdered graphite—used in standard graphite pencils—before binding the mixture with clay. Copying pencils were introduced in the 1870s and were originally marketed for copying documents, especially for making permanent copies of a permanent original. This was achieved by creating a hand-written document using a copying pencil, laying a moist tissue paper over the document and pressing down with a mechanical press. The water-soluble dye in the writing would be transferred", "title": "Copying pencil" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.3, "text": "top of the water with a spoon and mixed them with a clay solution. His first experiments with this lead solution was not very successful. He continued making cabinet maker’s squares and sold the few of these which he could. In this time he continued experimenting with graphite lead for pencils with little accomplishment. He had no knowledge of the subject and feared consulting others as they might take the idea and produce pencils themselves. Munroe continued experimenting in secret with graphite powder formulas on his own. Eventually he figured a way to come up with a suitable graphite paste", "title": "William Munroe (pencil maker)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.14, "text": "Until that time, whole pieces, cut from graphite, were glued in between wood and were imported from England. With the new method, graphite of inferior quality could be used in pencil manufacturing, lowering the price and making the product more accessible for the masses. His company Koh-i-Noor Hardtmuth still exists. Joseph Hardtmuth Joseph Hardtmuth (13 February 1758, Asparn an der Zaya – 23 May 1816, Vienna) was a successful Austrian architect, inventor and entrepreneur. In 1789, he invented a new kind of earthenware with a lead-free glaze for the tableware production, the so-called Vienna ware. In 1810, he invented an", "title": "Joseph Hardtmuth" } ]

[ "chromosomes in a cell", "inside the cell nucleus" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.25, "text": "often not as demanding to be considered admissible in court. Forensic DNA analysis can be a useful tool in aiding forensic identification because DNA is found in almost all cells of our bodies except red blood cells. Deoxyribonucleic acid is located in two different places of the cell, the nucleus; which is inherited from both parents, and the mitochondria; inherited maternally. Similar to fingerprints, an individual’s DNA profile and characteristics are unique. Forensic identification using DNA can be useful in different cases such as determining suspects in violent crimes, solving paternity/maternity, and identifying human remains of victims from mass disasters", "title": "Forensic identification" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.25, "text": "was the remains of the body of a creature, you would expect to find organic matter from that creature throughout the burrow. However, when the burrows were tested for DNA, scientists found DNA from different types of large protists between different burrows. This suggests that the DNA found is just there because it was transported there by currents. However one encouraging fact is that one of the types of DNA found in a burrow was of \"\"Vanhoeffenella\"\", which creates hexagonal burrows similar to those of \"\"P. nodosum\"\". The barium content in the sediment making up the burrows had no significant", "title": "Paleodictyon nodosum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.78, "text": "any actual tissue from that person. Nucleix claims they can also prove the difference between non-altered DNA and any that was synthesized. In the case of the Phantom of Heilbronn, police detectives found DNA traces from the same woman on various crime scenes in Austria, Germany, and France—among them murders, burglaries and robberies. Only after the DNA of the \"\"woman\"\" matched the DNA sampled from the burned body of a \"\"male\"\" asylum seeker in France did detectives begin to have serious doubts about the DNA evidence. It was eventually discovered that DNA traces were already present on the cotton swabs", "title": "DNA profiling" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.67, "text": "mitochondrial DNA is haploid, coming only from the mother. The mutation rate for nuclear DNA is less than 0.3% while that of mitochondrial DNA is generally higher. Nuclear DNA is known as the molecule of life and contains the genetic instructions for the development of all living organisms. It is found in almost every cell in the human body, with exceptions such as red blood cells. Everyone has a unique genetic blueprint, even identical twins. Forensic departments such as the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) and Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) are able to use techniques involving nuclear DNA to", "title": "Nuclear DNA" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.16, "text": "mediate the function of the genome. Genomic DNA is tightly and orderly packed in the process called DNA condensation, to fit the small available volumes of the cell. In eukaryotes, DNA is located in the cell nucleus, with small amounts in mitochondria and chloroplasts. In prokaryotes, the DNA is held within an irregularly shaped body in the cytoplasm called the nucleoid. The genetic information in a genome is held within genes, and the complete set of this information in an organism is called its genotype. A gene is a unit of heredity and is a region of DNA that influences", "title": "DNA" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.88, "text": "at Ground Zero have developed cancer. Identifications through DNA can be made by comparing the DNA profile of reference samples with those found in the human remains, through obtaining samples from personal items (toothbrush/hairbrush), banked biological samples, relatives, or other identified remains. The extreme heat, pressures and contamination from the collapse of the buildings has caused some of the DNA to become degraded and unusable. Samples were also degraded because some body fragments remained in the rubble for 8 to 10 months. In response to this, the medical examiner's office and other scientific groups created new techniques to process the", "title": "Casualties of the September 11 attacks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.72, "text": "system provided the first clear suggestion that DNA carries genetic information. In 1933, while studying virgin sea urchin eggs, Jean Brachet suggested that DNA is found in the cell nucleus and that RNA is present exclusively in the cytoplasm. At the time, \"\"yeast nucleic acid\"\" (RNA) was thought to occur only in plants, while \"\"thymus nucleic acid\"\" (DNA) only in animals. The latter was thought to be a tetramer, with the function of buffering cellular pH. In 1937, William Astbury produced the first X-ray diffraction patterns that showed that DNA had a regular structure. In 1943, Oswald Avery, along with", "title": "DNA" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.53, "text": "Mitochondrial DNA Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA or mDNA) is the DNA located in mitochondria, cellular organelles within eukaryotic cells that convert chemical energy from food into a form that cells can use, adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Mitochondrial DNA is only a small portion of the DNA in a eukaryotic cell; most of the DNA can be found in the cell nucleus and, in plants and algae, also in plastids such as chloroplasts. In humans, the 16,569 base pairs of mitochondrial DNA encode for only 37 genes. Human mitochondrial DNA was the first significant part of the human genome to be sequenced. In", "title": "Mitochondrial DNA" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.5, "text": "test. A 2014 study of the blood of 846 patients with 15 different types of cancer in 24 institutions was able to detect the presence of cancer DNA in the body. They found tumor DNA in the blood of more than 80 percent of patients with metastatic cancers and about 47 percent of those with localized tumors. The test does not indicate the tumor site(s) or other information about the tumor. The test did not produce false positives. Such tests may also be useful to assess whether malignant cells remain in patients whose tumors have been surgically removed. Up to", "title": "Biopsy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.22, "text": "rationalizations of how the DNA from \"\"Unidentified Male #1\"\" came to be found in the victim's body and why none of the defendant's DNA appeared in or around the victim or anywhere at the crime scene cannot save a conviction obtained on a theory of a violent sexual assault and murder. The State did not present any evidence that the victim was in a relationship with anyone. The most reasonable explanation, therefore, of who murdered the victim is not the defendant but rather someone who, unfortunately, has not yet been identified. The trial judge was also criticized for precluding the", "title": "Juan Rivera (wrongful conviction)" } ]

[ "Norway" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.61, "text": "gold medals apiece. Earl Johnson and Scholz won two medals each. Thirty-three other athletes won medals, bringing the total to 37 of 96 participants taking medals. Sixteen boxers represented the United States at the 1924 Games; the U.S. was one of four countries (along with France, Great Britain, and Italy) to send two boxers in each weight class. It was the nation's third appearance in the sport. The two gold medals won by Americans matched Britain's pair of golds. The United States team won the most overall medals with six. In two weight classes, both American boxers won medals. The", "title": "United States at the 1924 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.83, "text": "Movement\"\". Meanwhile the official report for the 1924 Summer and Winter Olympics listed 293 athletes from 17 nations. Finland placed second on the table, collecting four gold medals amongst a total of eleven. Clas Thunberg won five of their medals, achieving a medal in each of the speed skating events he took part in; collecting three gold medals, one silver and one bronze. Eight of the competing nations achieved at least one gold medal, with only Belgium and the hosts, France, medalling without winning a gold medal. One medal was reallocated in 1974; during the games, Thorleif Haug of Norway", "title": "1924 Winter Olympics medal table" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "of them (the United States did not send full teams for the steeplechase, the racewalk, or the triple jump). The United States had finalists in every event except the triple jump. The team swept the medals in two events: the pole vault and the shot put. The United States won 32 medals overall, almost twice that of the next most successful nation (Finland). The 12 gold medals won by the Americans were two more than Finland won, putting the United States at the top of the leaderboard for the sport. Houser and Osborn were the most successful individuals, with two", "title": "United States at the 1924 Summer Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.66, "text": "1000 m; 5000 m & 10,000 m. Finland at the 1924 Winter Olympics Finland competed at the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France. Finnish athletes won a total of 11 medals. The majority of these were awarded in speed skating, to Clas Thunberg and Julius Skutnabb. The following Finnish competitors won medals at the Games. In the 'by discipline' sections below, medallists' names are in bold. Events: The cross-country skiing part of this event was combined with the main medal event of cross-country skiing. Those results can be found above in this article in the cross-country skiing section. Some athletes", "title": "Finland at the 1924 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "1924 Summer Olympics medal table This is the full medal table of the 1924 Summer Olympics which were held in Paris, France. The United States once again dominated the medal table, winning the most gold (45), silver (27), bronze (27) and overall (99) medals. These rankings sort by the number of gold medals earned by a country. The number of silvers is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze. If, after the above, countries are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically. This follows the system used by the IOC, IAAF and BBC.", "title": "1924 Summer Olympics medal table" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "1924 Summer Olympics medal table This is the full medal table of the 1924 Summer Olympics which were held in Paris, France. The United States once again dominated the medal table, winning the most gold (45), silver (27), bronze (27) and overall (99) medals. These rankings sort by the number of gold medals earned by a country. The number of silvers is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze. If, after the above, countries are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically. This follows the system used by the IOC, IAAF and BBC.", "title": "1924 Summer Olympics medal table" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "Finland at the 1924 Winter Olympics Finland competed at the 1924 Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France. Finnish athletes won a total of 11 medals. The majority of these were awarded in speed skating, to Clas Thunberg and Julius Skutnabb. The following Finnish competitors won medals at the Games. In the 'by discipline' sections below, medallists' names are in bold. Events: The cross-country skiing part of this event was combined with the main medal event of cross-country skiing. Those results can be found above in this article in the cross-country skiing section. Some athletes (but not all) entered in both the", "title": "Finland at the 1924 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.47, "text": "bronze medals at the 1924 Winter Olympics of Chamonix. One of those Olympic silver medals was on the \"\"allround\"\" event, a combination of the results of the 500 m, the 1500 m, the 5000 m, and the 10000 m – the only time in Olympic history that there was an allround event. Larsen won several more medals in the years that followed, including another bronze medal at the 1928 Winter Olympics of St. Moritz. Larsen often had to admit defeat to Clas Thunberg. This is illustrated by the fact that at none of the six events in which Larsen won", "title": "Roald Larsen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.45, "text": "The sport of curling returned after a single appearance in the 1924 Olympics, snowboarding was added as a new sport, and women's ice hockey made its first appearance in the Olympics. The leading medal winner at the Games was Russian skier Larisa Lazutina, who won five medals, including three golds. The only other athlete to win three gold medals was Norwegian skier Bjørn Dæhlie, who won four medals overall, making him the first Winter Olympian to win twelve career medals, eight of which were gold. Nine other athletes won three medals, including three Germans. American figure skater Tara Lipinski became", "title": "1998 Winter Olympics medal table" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.41, "text": "1924 Winter Olympics medal table The 1924 Winter Olympics, officially known as the I Olympic Winter Games, and known at the time as \"\"Semaine Internationale des Sports d'Hiver\"\" (\"\"International Winter Sports Week\"\"), was a winter multi-sport event held in Chamonix, France, from 25 January to 5 February 1924. Norway topped the table, collecting seventeen medals in total, including four gold, three of which were won by Thorleif Haug in the nordic combined and cross-country skiing events. Norway also achieved two podium sweeps, winning all three medals in both the 50 km cross-country skiing and the nordic combined. This remained a", "title": "1924 Winter Olympics medal table" } ]

[ "the sixth", "sixth", "six", "the sixth series", "Six" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.39, "text": "both ITV and PBS, and subsequently became the most successful British costume drama series since the 1981 television serial of \"\"Brideshead Revisited\"\". On 26 March 2015, Carnival Films and ITV announced that the sixth series would be the last. It aired on ITV between 20 September 2015 and 8 November 2015. The final episode, serving as the annual Christmas special, was broadcast on 25 December 2015. A film adaptation was confirmed on 13 July 2018. The first series, comprising seven episodes, explores the lives of the fictional Crawley family, the hereditary Earls of Grantham, and their domestic servants. The storyline", "title": "Downton Abbey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "Downton Abbey (series 2) The second series of the British historical period drama television series \"\"Downton Abbey\"\" aired from 18 September 2011 to 6 November 2011, comprising a total of 8 episodes and one Christmas Special episode aired on 25 December 2011. It was broadcast in the United Kingdom on ITV, and in the United States on PBS, starting on 8 January 2012. Series 2 explored the lives of the Crawley family and servants during and after the First World War. Series 2 received widespread acclaim, with critics praising its cast, historical depictions, and story's arc. The viewing figures significantly", "title": "Downton Abbey (series 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.38, "text": "more contrived and inconsistent than it was in its first season.\"\" In a less enthusiastic review for the \"\"Washington Post\"\", Hank Stuever quipped, \"\"\"\"Downton Abbey\"\" lacks surprise and is stretched precariously thin, a house full of fascinating people with not nearly enough to do, all caught in a loop of weak storylines that circle round but never fully propel.\"\" <div class=\"\"noprint\"\"> Downton Abbey (series 2) The second series of the British historical period drama television series \"\"Downton Abbey\"\" aired from 18 September 2011 to 6 November 2011, comprising a total of 8 episodes and one Christmas Special episode aired on", "title": "Downton Abbey (series 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.67, "text": "although some of them stretch credulity or peter out.\"\" Alessandra Stanley of \"\"The New York Times\"\" also gave the series moderate reviews by comparison to first series and said, \"\"Season 2 is in many ways as captivating and addictive as the first, but this time around, the series comes off as a shameless throwback to itself.\"\" In a moderate review, Maureen Ryan of \"\"The Huffington Post\"\" said, \"\"Your investment in the many stories spun out by creator Julian Fellowes may take longer to develop this year, because the costume drama's pace is off in the early going and it's far", "title": "Downton Abbey (series 2)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "figures showing this is also commonplace for other ITV programmes. STV announced in July 2011 that it would show the first and second series of \"\"Downton Abbey\"\" as part of its autumn schedule. Scottish cast members Phyllis Logan and Iain Glen were both quoted as being pleased with the decision. In the United States, \"\"Downton Abbey\"\" was first broadcast in January 2011 on PBS, as part of the 40th season of \"\"Masterpiece\"\". The programme was aired in four 90-minute episodes, controversially requiring PBS to alter the beginning and endpoints of each episode and make other small changes, slightly altering each", "title": "Downton Abbey" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.41, "text": "on their lives and on the British social hierarchy. Events depicted throughout the series include news of the sinking of the \"\"Titanic\"\" in the first series; the outbreak of the First World War, the Spanish influenza pandemic, and the Marconi scandal in the second series; the Irish War of Independence leading to the formation of the Irish Free State in the third series; the Teapot Dome scandal in the fourth series; and the British general election of 1923, the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, and the Beer Hall Putsch in the fifth series. The sixth and final series introduces the rise of", "title": "Downton Abbey" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.41, "text": "Downton Abbey (series 1) The first series of \"\"Downton Abbey\"\" comprises 7 episodes, and was broadcast in the UK on 26 September 2010, and explored the lives of the Crawley family and their servants from the day after the sinking of the RMS \"\"Titanic\"\" in April 1912 to the outbreak of the First World War on 4 August 1914. The ties between blood relations in family are an important part of the series. The series takes a sympathetic look at those at lower positions in life, such as the more compassionate treatment of homosexuality seen with depictions of the character", "title": "Downton Abbey (series 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.11, "text": "Downton Abbey (film) Downton Abbey is an upcoming British historical period drama film, written by Julian Fellowes and directed by Michael Engler. It is a continuation of the television series of the same name, created by Fellowes, that ran on ITV from 2010 to 2015. The film is scheduled to be released on 13 September 2019 in the United Kingdom, and one week later in the United States on 20 September. The film is a follow-up to the television series of the same name, which ended its original run in December 2015 after 52 episodes. In April 2016, it was", "title": "Downton Abbey (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.75, "text": "was used in \"\"Downton Abbey's\"\" season two trailer in the fall of 2011. Both the single and album hit #1 in Ireland. In December 2011, the trailer for \"\"Downton Abbey\"\" season two hit the United States on PBS. In the UK, ITV used the group's version of Wham!'s \"\"Last Christmas\"\" for the \"\"Downton Abbey\"\" Christmas special in December 2011. Scala & Kolacny Brothers performed at the VIP premiere of the Christmas special at the Corinthia Hotel in London and became fast friends with the show's cast. Scala & Kolacny Brothers' music video for their version of the Kings of Leon", "title": "Scala & Kolacny Brothers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.64, "text": "Focus Features and Universal Pictures International. The film is scheduled for a UK release on 13 September 2019, with the US following one week later on 20 September 2019. Downton Abbey Downton Abbey is a British historical period drama television series set in the early 20th century, created by Julian Fellowes. The series first aired on ITV in the United Kingdom on 26 September 2010, and in the United States on PBS, which supported production of the series as part of its \"\"Masterpiece Classic\"\" anthology, on 9 January 2011. The series, set in the fictional Yorkshire country estate of Downton", "title": "Downton Abbey" } ]

[ "regulatory site" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.58, "text": "In biochemistry, allosteric regulation (or allosteric control) is the regulation of a protein by binding an effector molecule at a site other than the enzyme's active site. The site to which the effector binds is termed the \"\"allosteric site\"\". Allosteric sites allow effectors to bind to the protein, often resulting in a conformational change involving protein dynamics. Effectors that enhance the protein's activity are referred to as \"\"allosteric activators\"\", whereas those that decrease the protein's activity are called \"\"allosteric inhibitors\"\". Allosteric regulations are a natural example of control loops, such as feedback from downstream products or feedforward from upstream substrates.", "title": "Allosteric enzyme" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.53, "text": "Structures) however allows the comparison of active sites in more detail and the finding of structural similarity using software. An allosteric site is a site on an enzyme, unrelated to its active site, which can bind an effector molecule. This interaction is another mechanism of enzyme regulation. Allosteric modification usually happens in proteins with more than one subunit. Allosteric interactions are often present in metabolic pathways and are beneficial in that they allow one step of a reaction to regulate another step. They allow an enzyme to have a range of molecular interactions, other than the highly specific active site.", "title": "Active site" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.28, "text": "Allosteric regulation In biochemistry, allosteric regulation (or allosteric control) is the regulation of an enzyme by binding an effector molecule at a site other than the enzyme's active site. The site to which the effector binds is termed the \"\"allosteric site\"\" or \"\"regulatory site\"\". Allosteric sites allow effectors to bind to the protein, often resulting in a conformational change involving protein dynamics. Effectors that enhance the protein's activity are referred to as \"\"allosteric activators\"\", whereas those that decrease the protein's activity are called \"\"allosteric inhibitors\"\". Allosteric regulations are a natural example of control loops, such as feedback from downstream products", "title": "Allosteric regulation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.27, "text": "or less active by redistributing the ensemble between the higher affinity and lower affinity states. The binding sites for heterotropic effectors, called allosteric sites, are usually separate from the active site yet thermodynamically coupled. Allosteric Database (ASD, http://mdl.shsmu.edu.cn/ASD) provides a central resource for the display, search and analysis of the structure, function and related annotation for allosteric molecules, including allosteric enzymes and their modulators. Each enzyme is annotated with detailed description of allostery, biological process and related diseases, and each modulator with binding affinity, physicochemical properties and therapeutic area. Hemoglobin, though not an enzyme, is the canonical example of an", "title": "Allosteric enzyme" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.23, "text": "to living in the macrophages of humans. The enzyme's sites serve as a communication between different substrates. Specifically between AMP and G6P. Sites like these also serve as a sensing mechanism for the enzyme's performance. Positive allosteric modulation (also known as \"\"allosteric activation\"\") occurs when the binding of one ligand enhances the attraction between substrate molecules and other binding sites. An example is the binding of oxygen molecules to hemoglobin, where oxygen is effectively both the substrate and the effector. The allosteric, or \"\"other\"\", site is the active site of an adjoining protein subunit. The binding of oxygen to one", "title": "Allosteric regulation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "enzyme's function. For example, different conformations of the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase are associated with the substrate binding, catalysis, cofactor release, and product release steps of the catalytic cycle. Allosteric sites are pockets on the enzyme, distinct from the active site, that bind to molecules in the cellular environment. These molecules then cause a change in the conformation or dynamics of the enzyme that is transduced to the active site and thus affects the reaction rate of the enzyme. In this way, allosteric interactions can either inhibit or activate enzymes. Allosteric interactions with metabolites upstream or downstream in an enzyme's metabolic", "title": "Enzyme" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "and has cylindrical b sheet surrounded by alpha helices. On the opposite side of the each subunit from each active site is the allosteric site, at the interface between subunits in the dimer. ATP and AMP compete for this site. The N-terminal domain has a catalytic role binding the ATP, and the C-terminal has a regulatory role PFK1 is an allosteric enzyme whose activity can be described using the symmetry model of allosterism whereby there is a concerted transition from an enzymatically inactive T-state to the active R-state. F6P binds with a high affinity to the R state but not", "title": "Phosphofructokinase 1" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.72, "text": "primary site of interest. These residues can broadly be classified as surface- and interior-allosteric amino acids. Allosteric sites at the surface generally play regulatory roles that are fundamentally distinct from those within the interior; surface residues may serve as receptors or effector sites in allosteric signal transmission, whereas those within the interior may act to transmit such signals. Allosteric regulation In biochemistry, allosteric regulation (or allosteric control) is the regulation of an enzyme by binding an effector molecule at a site other than the enzyme's active site. The site to which the effector binds is termed the \"\"allosteric site\"\" or", "title": "Allosteric regulation" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.27, "text": "Long-range allostery is especially important in cell signaling. Allosteric regulation is also particularly important in the cell's ability to adjust enzyme activity. The term \"\"allostery\"\" comes from the Greek \"\"allos\"\" (ἄλλος), \"\"other,\"\" and \"\"stereos\"\" (στερεὀς), \"\"solid (object).\"\" This is in reference to the fact that the regulatory site of an allosteric protein is physically distinct from its active site. The protein catalyst (enzyme) may be part of a multi-subunit complex, and/or may transiently or permanently associate with a Cofactor (e.g. adenosine triphosphate). Catalysis of biochemical reactions is vital due to the very low reaction rates of the uncatalysed reactions. A", "title": "Allosteric enzyme" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "Allosteric enzyme Allosteric enzymes are enzymes that change their conformational ensemble upon binding of an effector, which results in an apparent change in binding affinity at a different ligand binding site. This \"\"action at a distance\"\" through binding of one ligand affecting the binding of another at a distinctly different site, is the essence of the allosteric concept. Allostery plays a crucial role in many fundamental biological processes, including but not limited to cell signaling and the regulation of metabolism. Allosteric enzymes need not be oligomers as previously thought, and in fact many systems have demonstrated allostery within single enzymes.", "title": "Allosteric enzyme" } ]

[ "the disputed 1824 presidential election" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "Reconstruction, how the splintering campaigns by the Independent Republicans in 1872 and 1874 caused the eventual downfall of the regular Republicans in 1876. He pointed out the rise of agrarian dissatisfaction in the state by the organization of a Greenback party as the beginning of the breakup of the Democratic party. Proponents of the state ticket wavered in their support upon hearing Elliott, and the issue was left with the executive committee of the party. With Elliott as the leader of the party, the matter was buried and no state ticket was formed. During September, the Greenback-Labor party held their", "title": "1880 South Carolina gubernatorial election" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "Democratic Republican Party (South Korea) The Democratic Republican Party (DRP) was a conservative and broadly state corporatist or nationalist political party in South Korea, ruling from shortly after its formation on February 2, 1963, to its dissolution under Chun Doo-hwan in 1980. Under the control of Park Chung Hee, President of South Korea from his military coup d'état of 1961 until his assassination in 1979, the party oversaw a period of accelerated, state-directed industrialization and socio-economic modernization known as the \"\"Miracle of the Han River\"\", where a predominantly poor and agrarian country was transformed into an industrial \"\"tiger economy\"\". The", "title": "Democratic Republican Party (South Korea)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "much more serious fragmentation of the Democratic Party occurred when a large group led by Vojislav Koštunica left to establish the Democratic Party of Serbia (DSS). Overnight, DS lost 40% of its membership, including such prominent members as Mirko Petrović, Đurđe Ninković, Vladeta Janković, Draško Petrović and Vladan Batić. The immediate issue behind the split was their dissatisfaction over the DS decision not to enter the DEPOS coalition. A deeper cause was differences over the handling of the so-called \"\"national question\"\" that had been brewing within DS for quite some time. Later that year at the 1992 parliamentary elections on", "title": "Democratic Party (Serbia)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "when the Whigs fell apart over the issue of slavery. In 1854, angry with the Kansas–Nebraska Act, anti-slavery Democrats left the party and joined Northern Whigs to form the Republican Party. Behind the platforms issued by state and national parties stood a widely shared political outlook that characterized the Democrats: The Democrats split over the choice of a successor to President James Buchanan along Northern and Southern lines as factions of the party provided two separate candidacies for President in the election of 1860, in which the Republican Party gained ascendancy. The radical pro-slavery Fire-Eaters led a walkout at both", "title": "Democratic Party (United States)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "Democratic-Republican Party (1844) The Democratic-Republican Party was an American political party formed by John Tyler in 1844 to launch a presidential campaign against Henry Clay of the Whig Party and James K. Polk of the Democratic Party. The party merged into Democratic Party during the 1844 Presidential election. Upon the death of President William Henry Harrison thirty days into his term Vice President John Tyler took office, with constitutional uncertainty, and would serve for the remaining four years of Harrison's term. Despite the fact that Harrison and Tyler were both members of the Whig Party, Tyler found much of the", "title": "Democratic-Republican Party (1844)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.12, "text": "loyalty. By then the national debate over the possible break-up of the Union had begun. The Whig party was also on the brink of collapse, and a new coalition party of former Whigs, former Democrats, the anti-immigration Free Soil party, and the anti-slavery Liberty Party came together. The result was the so-called Know-Nothing Party and the first real challenge to Democrat control of the state in a generation. The 1854 mid-term election caused the Democrats to lose seats in the Senate, but still maintain control. The Democrats did, however, lose their majority in the house. The House was spilt with", "title": "Joseph A. Wright" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "seats caused by retirements and finally governors and state legislatures changed sides. Georgia was the last state to fall, with Sonny Perdue taking the governorship in 2002. Republicans aided the process with redistricting that protected the African-American and Hispanic vote (as required by the Civil Rights laws), but split up the remaining white Democrats so that Republicans mostly would win. In 2006, the Supreme Court endorsed nearly all of the gerrymandering engineered by Tom DeLay that swung the Texas Congressional delegation to the GOP in 2004. DeLay himself was acquitted on appeal in 2013 of illegally funding the state GOP.", "title": "History of the United States Republican Party" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.02, "text": "Democratic-Republican Party The Democratic-Republican Party (formally the Republican Party) was an American political party formed by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison around 1792 to oppose the centralizing policies of the new Federalist Party run by Alexander Hamilton, who was Secretary of the Treasury and chief architect of George Washington's administration. From 1801 to 1825, the new party controlled the presidency and Congress as well as most states during the First Party System. It began in 1791 as one faction in Congress and included many politicians who had been opposed to the new constitution. They called themselves Republicans after their ideology,", "title": "Democratic-Republican Party" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.92, "text": "victorious in the war. But other factors were already at work in undermining the rule of the Republican People’s Party— namely, the stagnant nature of the economy. Within the CHP and throughout the country, a rift was forming between statists and liberals, and that rift was magnified with the passage of the land reform bill of 1945. Although the bill was passed, dissent within the CHP led to the expulsion of three party members who then banded together to form the new Democrat Party that same year. Due to the Democratic Party’s infancy and its inability to fully organize or", "title": "Democrat Party (Turkey, 1946–61)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.89, "text": "rights, the Vietnam War, affirmative action, and large-scale urban riots tended to split the coalition and drive many members away. Meanwhile, Republicans made major gains by promising lower taxes and control of crime. Unfortunately for the Democrats, the twin forces of the Civil Rights Movement and the counterculture caused a fracture in the party in the northern States. Many blue collar voters, who were socially and culturally conservative, disliked the aims of both the youth counterculture and Civil Rights Movements. The Republicans, first under Richard Nixon, then later under Reagan, were able to corral these voters with promises to be", "title": "New Deal coalition" } ]

[ "Lou Rawls" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.45, "text": "You'll Never Find Another Love like Mine \"\"You'll Never Find Another Love like Mine\"\" (written by Kenny Gamble & Leon Huff) is a song performed by R&B singer Lou Rawls on his 1976 album \"\"All Things in Time\"\". The song proved to be Rawls' breakthrough hit, reaching number one on both the R&B and Easy Listening charts as well as number four on the dance chart and number two on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, where it was kept from the top spot for two weeks by \"\"You Should Be Dancing\"\" by The Bee Gees and \"\"(Shake, Shake, Shake) Shake", "title": "You'll Never Find Another Love like Mine" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.41, "text": "on \"\"The Proud Family Soundtrack\"\". You'll Never Find Another Love like Mine \"\"You'll Never Find Another Love like Mine\"\" (written by Kenny Gamble & Leon Huff) is a song performed by R&B singer Lou Rawls on his 1976 album \"\"All Things in Time\"\". The song proved to be Rawls' breakthrough hit, reaching number one on both the R&B and Easy Listening charts as well as number four on the dance chart and number two on the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100, where it was kept from the top spot for two weeks by \"\"You Should Be Dancing\"\" by The Bee Gees", "title": "You'll Never Find Another Love like Mine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.08, "text": "the same chords, and has a similar sound. Rocco DiSpirito and Karina Smirnoff also danced the rumba to this song in week 2 of season 7 of \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\". \"\"You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine\"\" has been covered by singers Michael Bublé, Laura Pausini, reggae singer John Holt and by the Dub Pistols (who use a sample of John Holt's version) on their \"\"Speakers and Tweeters\"\" album. Jazz saxophonist Stanley Turrentine covered the song on his 1976 album \"\"The Man with the Sad Face\"\". as did Hank Crawford on \"\"Hank Crawford's Back\"\". This song was also featured", "title": "You'll Never Find Another Love like Mine" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.22, "text": "\"\"Hit and Run\"\" (2012), \"\"Veronica Mars\"\" (2014), and on the TV sitcoms \"\"My Wife and Kids\"\" (2001–2005), in which Lou Rawls himself sings it to Damon Wayans during a colonoscopy, \"\"That '70s Show\"\" (1998–2006), \"\"South Park\"\" (1997–), \"\"Two and a Half Men\"\" (2003–2015), and \"\"Psych\"\" (2006–2014). The song could also be heard in an episode of \"\"The Proud Family\"\", where Lou Rawls sings and dances with Penny Proud. In addition, it was performed by the singer in doll form in an \"\"Action League Now!\"\" segment on \"\"KaBlam!\"\". The song \"\"If You Could Love Me\"\" by Edwyn Collins uses many of", "title": "You'll Never Find Another Love like Mine" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.38, "text": "album in November 2005, titled \"\"Live in Paris 05\"\". Pausini made a guest appearance on Michael Bublé's 2005 live album \"\"Caught in the Act\"\", singing a duet with Bublé of Lou Rawls' hit \"\"You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine\"\". The duet was placed on both the audio CD, and the full concert DVD that aired on PBS as an episode of \"\"Great Performances\"\". At the 2006 Lo Nuestro Award, Pausini was nominated in the sections Album of the Year for \"\"Escucha\"\", Song of the Year and Video of the Year for \"\"Viveme\"\" and won the award for Best Female", "title": "Laura Pausini" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.3, "text": "Philadelphia International and recorded \"\"All Things in Time\"\", which sold a million copies. \"\"You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine\"\" became his biggest selling single, selling a million copies, topping the R&B and Adult Contemporary charts, and reaching No. 2 on the pop chart. The hit single \"\"Lady Love\"\" followed, from the 1977 album \"\"When You Hear Lou, You've Heard It All\"\". In 1980, Rawls began the \"\"Lou Rawls Parade of Stars Telethon\"\" which benefits the United Negro College Fund. The annual event, known since 1998 as \"\"An Evening of Stars: A Celebration of Educational Excellence\"\", consists of stories of", "title": "Lou Rawls" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.16, "text": "Your Booty\"\" by KC and the Sunshine Band, respectively. This was the first and only time that one of Rawls' records managed to reach \"\"Billboard\"\"s pop top ten. It was the first big hit for Philadelphia International to feature the reformulated MFSB, after many of the original members left Gamble and Huff for better opportunities. The song started Rawls' live shows from 1977 on. The single went on to sell over a million copies and was certified gold by the RIAA. It can also be heard in the films \"\"The Hot Chick\"\" (2002), \"\"Guess Who\"\" (2005), \"\"Disturbia\"\" (2007), \"\"\"\" (2009),", "title": "You'll Never Find Another Love like Mine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "PIR luminaries as Gamble & Huff, Bunny Sigler and Dexter Wansel, \"\"All Things in Time\"\" became an immediate success on the back of its celebrated lead single \"\"You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine\"\", which gave Rawls the biggest hit of his career, topping the R&B chart and making #2 on the pop chart. The album was Rawls' third R&B chart topper (the first since 1966), and reached #7 on the pop chart. \"\"All Things in Time\"\" was highly rated by critics on its original release for the quality and variety of its material, faultless production standards and Rawls' vocal", "title": "All Things in Time" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "February 11, 2003 by 143 Records/Reprise Records. The album features a range of standards from various eras including \"\"Fever\"\", \"\"The Way You Look Tonight\"\", \"\"For Once in My Life\"\", \"\"Moondance\"\" and \"\"You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine\"\". Also on the album is \"\"How Can You Mend a Broken Heart?\"\", with Barry Gibb of the Bee Gees singing back up vocals. The album went to the top 10 in Canada, United Kingdom, South Africa and reached No. 1 in Australia. It was No. 33 on the ARIA Top 100 Albums of 2003. Bublé appeared nationally on television in the United", "title": "Michael Bublé" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.98, "text": "like we've temporarily jumped film. Some judicious use of the skip button improves matters considerably, with eerie reggae from Berlin producers Noiseshaper and the sweet tones of singer-songwriter Priscilla Ahn segueing perfectly into Thomas J. Mitchell's classic \"\"Loving You\"\", before Lou Rawls takes us far, far away from little white picket fences and into the big city with \"\"You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine\"\". Matt Millstein of \"\"Soundtrack.net\"\" gave the soundtrack two-and-a-half stars out of five, stating that \"\"the song soundtrack to D. J. Caruso's recent suspense thriller \"\"Disturbia\"\" suffers the fate of many recent song soundtracks; it feels", "title": "Disturbia: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack" } ]

[ "May 31, 2018" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.52, "text": "My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman is an American web television talk show hosted by David Letterman that premiered on January 12, 2018 on Netflix. The series consists of interviews with one guest per episode both inside and outside a studio setting. In December 2018, it was announced that Netflix had renewed the series for a second season consisting of six episodes. On August 8, 2017, it was announced that Netflix had ordered a six-episode interview series starring David Letterman. Each hour-long episode was set to feature Letterman", "title": "My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.28, "text": "conducting a long-form conversation with a single guest and in-the-field segments, in which he would explore topics on his own. On January 5, 2018, it was announced that Letterman's guests in the first season would include Barack Obama, George Clooney, Malala Yousafzai, Jay-Z, Tina Fey, and Howard Stern. It was also announced that the series would premiere on January 12, 2018 with Letterman's interview with Obama. This interview was Obama's first since leaving office. On December 14, 2018, it was announced that Netflix had renewed the series for a second season consisting of six episodes. The show's theme song and", "title": "My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "on 29 reviews. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"\"\"My Next Guest\"\" may not be groundbreaking, but a more intimate setting provides ample room for intelligent, insightful interviews with interesting subjects that go beyond standard late-night conversations.\"\" Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the season a score of 70 out of 100 based on 13 critics, indicating \"\"generally favorable reviews\"\". My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman is an American web television talk show hosted by David Letterman that premiered on January 12, 2018 on Netflix. The series consists", "title": "My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.16, "text": "Baldwin introduced seven films for the series. In 2018, Letterman has been hosting a six-episode monthly series of hour-long programs on Netflix consisting of long-form interviews and field segments. The show, \"\"My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman\"\", premiered January 12, 2018, featuring Barack Obama. In spite of Johnny Carson's clear intention to pass his title to Letterman, NBC selected Jay Leno to host \"\"The Tonight Show\"\" after Carson's departure. Letterman maintained a close relationship with Carson through his break with NBC. Three years after he left for CBS, HBO produced a made-for-television movie called \"\"The Late Shift\"\",", "title": "David Letterman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "Muscle Shoals Sound Studio in Sheffield, Alabama describing it as \"\"the honesty you hear, the southern soul feeling.\"\" The score initially included drums but the show's producers and director thought that the music should \"\"feel like it's Dave's old friend Paul playing,\"\" so it was ultimately stripped down to solely include piano, organ, and bass guitar. The first season of \"\"My Next Guest Needs No Introduction\"\" has been met with a positive response from critics. On the review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, the first season holds an 83% approval rating with an average rating of 6.79 out of 10 based", "title": "My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "and David Letterman in episode 4 (feat. Jay Z) of Letterman’s Netflix series “My Next Guest Needs No Introduction.” Nielsen is also featured in the Judd Apatow/Michael Bonfiglio HBO documentary, “May It Last: A Portrait of the Avett Brothers.” More recently, Nielsen has recorded and mixed The Ruen Brothers \"\"All My Shades of Blue\"\", mixed Damien Rice's My \"\"Favourite Faded Fantas\"\"y recorded, mixed, and played on The Avett Brother's #1 selling album \"\"True Sadness\"\" (Republic) and recorded Neil Diamond and Promise of The Real for their latest album \"\"The Visitor\"\" (Reprise). Dana Nielsen is represented exclusively by Jerimaya Grabher at", "title": "Dana Nielsen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.55, "text": "bridging music were written and recorded by Letterman's long-time bandleader, Paul Shaffer. Soon after it was announced publicly that Netflix had given the series an order, Shaffer received a phone call from Letterman asking him to work on the show. Soon after, Shaffer began to receive cuts of episodes from the first season and he started to put music in afterwards where the director thought it was needed. In developing the sound of the show's music, Shaffer initially looked to Letterman for guidance. Finding none, he remembered he and Letterman's shared love for the sort of music produced at the", "title": "My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.25, "text": "TV Stars of All Time. In 2002, \"\"The Late Show with David Letterman\"\" was ranked seventh on TV Guide's 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time. Letterman currently hosts the Netflix series \"\"My Next Guest Needs No Introduction with David Letterman\"\". Letterman is also a television and film producer. His company, Worldwide Pants, produced his shows as well as \"\"The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson\"\" and several prime-time comedies, the most successful of which was \"\"Everybody Loves Raymond\"\", now in syndication. Several late-night hosts have cited Letterman's influence, including Conan O'Brien (his successor on \"\"Late Night\"\"), Stephen Colbert (his", "title": "David Letterman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.17, "text": "March 2018, Yousafzai was the subject of an interview with David Letterman for his Netflix show \"\"My Next Guest Needs No Introduction\"\". Speaking about the Taliban, she opined that their misogyny comes from a superiority complex, and is reinforced by finding \"\"excuses\"\" in culture or literature, such as by misinterpreting teachings of Islam. On the topic of her attackers, Yousafzai comments that \"\"I forgive them because that's the best revenge I can have\"\". Pointing out that the person who attacked her was a young boy, she says that \"\"He thought he was doing the right thing\"\". Asked about the presidency", "title": "Malala Yousafzai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.48, "text": "seen at the start of the show sitting in the green room and Ross preceded the introduction of each by asking the audience \"\"shall I get my first/next guest out?\"\". While interviewing a guest he usually chatted with the other guests in the green room. At the end of the show, there was a musical performance from a performer or a group. There were rare occasions where the performer(s) are interviewed as well as then going on to play their song or sometimes songs, notably all three original members of proto-punk legends The Stooges (Iggy Pop, Ron Asheton and Scott", "title": "Friday Night with Jonathan Ross" } ]

[ "20th Century-Fox Studios", "Buttercup Valley, Arizona", "Pilot Knob Mesa, California" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.53, "text": "an oasis with a manned oil rig, the men celebrate and Towns and Dorfmann are reconciled. Principal photography started April 26, 1965, at the 20th Century-Fox Studios and 20th Century-Fox Ranch, California. Other filming locations, simulating the desert, were Buttercup Valley, Arizona and Pilot Knob Mesa, California. The flying sequences were all filmed at Pilot Knob Mesa near Winterhaven, located in California's Imperial Valley, on the western fringes of Yuma, Arizona. In 2005, Hollywood aviation historian Simon Beck identified the aircraft used in the film: The C-82As were from Steward-Davies Inc. at Long Beach, California, while the O-47A came from", "title": "The Flight of the Phoenix (1965 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "landings, and on one touchdown the fuselage buckled. The movie model broke apart and cartwheeled, killing Mantz and seriously injuring stuntman Bobby Rose on board. Although principal photography was completed on August 13, 1965, in order to complete filming, a North American O-47A (N4725V) from the Planes of Fame Air Museum in Chino, California was modified and used as a flying \"\"Phoenix\"\" stand-in. With the canopy removed, a set of skids attached to the main landing gear as well as ventral fin added to the tail, it sufficed as more-or-less a visual lookalike. Filming using the O-47A was completed in", "title": "The Flight of the Phoenix (1965 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "The book was the basis of a 1965 film starring James Stewart, Richard Attenborough, and Hardy Krüger. The 2004 remake featuring Dennis Quaid was also based on the novel, although it was re-located to the Gobi Desert in Asia. The Flight of the Phoenix The Flight of the Phoenix is a 1964 novel by Elleston Trevor. The plot involves the crash of a transport aircraft in the middle of a desert and the survivors' desperate attempt to save themselves. The book was the basis for the 1965 film \"\"The Flight of the Phoenix\"\" starring James Stewart and the 2004 remake", "title": "The Flight of the Phoenix" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "the film's dialogue. Burns said, \"\"I probably did three drafts of it, and that was it. I never met Scott (Scott Frank, the other credited co-writer).\"\" This is the only film Burns has writing credit on that he did not also direct. Director John Moore scouted locations in Morocco and Australia before looking at, and quickly choosing, Namibia as the crash site. \"\"Where most of the film takes place, was only a 20 minute-drive from the coastal town of Swakopmund.\"\" The Namib Desert location caused problems: cameras and other equipment had to be constantly cleaned of sand, and a \"\"couple", "title": "Flight of the Phoenix (2004 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "The Flight of the Phoenix (1965 film) The Flight of the Phoenix is a 1965 American drama film starring James Stewart, produced and directed by Robert Aldrich, and based on the 1964 novel \"\"The Flight of the Phoenix\"\" by Elleston Trevor. The story describes a small group of men struggling to survive their aircraft's emergency landing in the Sahara Desert, and stars Richard Attenborough, Peter Finch, Hardy Krüger and Ernest Borgnine. The ensemble cast includes Ian Bannen, Ronald Fraser, Christian Marquand, Dan Duryea and George Kennedy as other passengers on the aircraft. Though the film was a failure at the", "title": "The Flight of the Phoenix (1965 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "Fairchild C-82 Packet in the North African desert is central to the plot of the 1965 film \"\"The Flight of the Phoenix\"\" drawn from a 1964 novel by Elleston Trevor of the same title. The Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar was the subject of the 2004 remake of \"\"Flight of the Phoenix\"\", using the descendant design of the C-82 Packet of the original. Lockheed C-121A Constellation tail number \"\"48-615\"\" was used in the 1977 film \"\"MacArthur\"\", starring Gregory Peck, painted in Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers (SCAP) markings. In the 1990 action film \"\"Die Hard 2\"\", John McClane ejects from", "title": "Aircraft in fiction" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "there was a delay in the toxicology report, in which the blood alcohol content can read incorrectly higher. Mantz's body was flown back to Orange County in his B-25 camera plane, \"\"N1203\"\". The last credit of \"\"The Flight of the Phoenix\"\" pays tribute to Paul Mantz. Although principal photography \"\"wrapped\"\" on 13 August 1965, in order to complete filming, a North American O-47A ms/n 25-554 from The Air Museum in Claremont, California was modified and used as a flying Phoenix stand-in. With the canopy removed, a set of skids attached under the fuselage as well as a ventral fin added", "title": "Tallmantz Phoenix P-1" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "Flight of the Phoenix (2004 film) Flight of the Phoenix is a 2004 American survival drama film and a remake of a 1965 film of the same name, both based on the 1964 novel \"\"The Flight of the Phoenix\"\", by Elleston Trevor, about a group of people who survive an aircraft crash in the Gobi Desert and must build a new aircraft out of the old one to escape. The film stars Dennis Quaid and Giovanni Ribisi. \"\"Flight of the Phoenix\"\" opened in the U.S. on December 17, 2004. The film was a box-office failure, and received generally mixed reviews;", "title": "Flight of the Phoenix (2004 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "the Planes of Fame air museum in California. The R4Q-1 was purchased from Allied Aircraft of Phoenix, Arizona. The aerial camera platform was a B-25J Mitchell, \"\"N1042B\"\", which was also used in the 1970 film \"\"Catch-22\"\". The flying sequences were flown by Paul Mantz, co-owner of Tallmantz Aviation, filling in for his partner Frank Tallman, who had injured his leg. A famous racing/stunt/movie pilot and collector of warplanes, Paul Mantz was flying the Tallmantz Phoenix P-1, the machine that was \"\"made of the wreckage\"\", in front of the cameras on the morning of July 8, 1965. He was performing touch-and-go", "title": "The Flight of the Phoenix (1965 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "to its detriment and went to Germany. It was only the second film from the newly formed Seven Arts Productions. The original title was \"\"The Phoenix\"\" and it was also known as \"\"6 to 1\"\" and \"\"The ExtraEdge\"\". Filming took place in Berlin over a ten-week period. \"\"Ten Seconds to Hell\"\" was released to Blu-ray DVD by Kino Lorber (under license from MGM) on February 24, 2015 as a Region 1 disc. Ten Seconds to Hell Ten Seconds To Hell (released in the UK as The Phoenix) is a 1959 British and West German film directed by Robert Aldrich and", "title": "Ten Seconds to Hell" } ]

[ "The National Era" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.09, "text": "John P. Jewett John Punchard Jewett (1814–1884) was a Boston publisher, best known for first publishing \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" in book form in 1852. Jewett started a business in Boston publishing textbooks and religious textbooks in 1846. He also began to publish anti-slavery pieces. By 1851 he had also moved into fiction, publishing \"\"The Sunny Side\"\" by Elizabeth Stuart Phelps (the mother of Elizabeth Stuart Phelps Ward). In late 1851, along with his half-brother H.P.B. Jewett and partners Proctor and Worthington, he formed a second publishing business in Cleveland, which took on the responsibility of selling \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" in", "title": "John P. Jewett" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.7, "text": "short article which was published in the oficial newspaper of the Salvadoran government in July 22, 1853 praised Harriet Beecher Stowe and her book's success. As the first widely read political novel in the United States, \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" greatly influenced development of not only American literature but also protest literature in general. Later books which owe a large debt to \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" include \"\"The Jungle\"\" by Upton Sinclair and \"\"Silent Spring\"\" by Rachel Carson. Despite this undisputed significance, \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" has been called \"\"a blend of children's fable and propaganda.\"\" The novel has also been dismissed by", "title": "Uncle Tom's Cabin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "had died earlier in 1852, the year the novel was published. Smith's novel begins on a plantation in Virginia, owned by the benevolent and kindly Mr. Erskine. Among his slaves is Uncle Tom (Smith's version of Stowe's character), who is convinced to run away by an abolitionist schoolteacher from the North. The teacher is portrayed as envious of the prosperity of Erskine and seeks to ruin him by convincing his slaves to desert the plantation. As Tom's journey continues, the man realizes that the abolitionists who are \"\"helping\"\" him wish to enslave him for their own ends. After being abused", "title": "Life at the South; or, \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" as It Is" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "Tom's Cabin\"\". Major collections of \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" books, ephemera, and artifacts reside at the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia and the Harry Ransom Center at the University of Texas at Austin. Uncle Tom's Cabin Uncle Tom's Cabin; or, Life Among the Lowly, is an anti-slavery novel by American author Harriet Beecher Stowe. Published in 1852, the novel had a profound effect on attitudes toward African Americans and slavery in the U.S. and is said to have \"\"helped lay the groundwork for the Civil War\"\". Stowe, a Connecticut-born teacher at the Hartford Female", "title": "Uncle Tom's Cabin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "her insolence, and her ambition. All parties hailed Mrs. Stowe as a revolter from the enemy.\"\" Charles Francis Adams, the American minister to Britain during the war, argued later that \"\"\"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\"; or \"\"Life among the Lowly\"\", published in 1852, exercised, largely from fortuitous circumstances, a more immediate, considerable and dramatic world-influence than any other book ever printed.\"\" A French edition, translated by M. L. Carion (or by [Anne-]Louise Swanton-Belloc?, 1796–1881), appeared by 1853 published in Cambrai and in Paris. By 1857, the novel had been translated into 20 languages, including two independent translations into Slovene just one year", "title": "Uncle Tom's Cabin" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.95, "text": "not be silent.\"\" Shortly after in June, 1851, when she was 40, the first installment of her \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" was published in serial form in the newspaper \"\"The National Era\"\". She originally used the subtitle \"\"The Man That Was A Thing\"\", but it was soon changed to \"\"Life Among the Lowly\"\". Installments were published weekly from June 5, 1851, to April 1, 1852. For the newspaper serialization of her novel, Stowe was paid $400. \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" was published in book form on March 20, 1852, by John P. Jewett with an initial print run of 5,000 copies. Each", "title": "Harriet Beecher Stowe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.92, "text": "unofficially known as the \"\"Negro National Anthem.\"\" Already famous for having written \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" (1852), Harriet Beecher Stowe published \"\"Palmetto Leaves\"\" in 1873. A travel guide and memoir about her winters in the town of Mandarin, Florida, it was one of the first guides written about Florida and stimulated Florida's first boom of tourism and residential development in the 1880s. Sun-Ray Cinema, formerly the 5 Points Theatre and Riverside Theatre, opened in 1927. It was the first theater equipped to show talking pictures in Florida and the third nationally. It is located in the Five Points section of town", "title": "Jacksonville, Florida" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "Uncle Robin, in His Cabin in Virginia, and Tom Without One in Boston Uncle Robin, in His Cabin in Virginia, and Tom Without One in Boston (sometimes shortened to simply Uncle Robin's Cabin) is an 1853 novel written by J.W. Page and released by J. W. Randolph Publishers of Richmond, Virginia. \"\"Uncle Robin\"\" is one of several examples of the pro-slavery anti-Tom or plantation literature genre that emerged in the Southern United States. They were written in response to the publication of the bestselling abolitionist novel \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\", released in book form in 1852, and were read both in", "title": "Uncle Robin, in His Cabin in Virginia, and Tom Without One in Boston" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.91, "text": "was not until Ticknor and Fields put the work back in print in November 1862 that demand began again to increase. The book was translated into all major languages, and in the United States it became the second best-selling book after the Bible. A number of the early editions carried an introduction by Rev James Sherman, a Congregational minister in London noted for his abolitionist views. \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" sold equally well in Britain, with the first London edition appearing in May 1852 and selling 200,000 copies. In a few years over 1.5 million copies of the book were in", "title": "Uncle Tom's Cabin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "something as destructive as enslavement of fellow human beings. \"\"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"\" was the best-selling novel of the 19th century and the second best-selling book of that century, following the Bible. It is credited with helping fuel the abolitionist cause in the 1850s. In the first year after it was published, 300,000 copies of the book were sold in the United States; one million copies in Great Britain. In 1855, three years after it was published, it was called \"\"the most popular novel of our day.\"\" The impact attributed to the book is great, reinforced by a story that when", "title": "Uncle Tom's Cabin" } ]

[ "Michael Schumacher" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "constructor since Toyota in 2002 to score points in its inaugural Grand Prix race entry. Behind Grosjean, Hülkenberg, Bottas, Sainz and Verstappen were the other point scorers. By finishing fourth, Daniel Ricciardo equalled the highest ever finish by an Australian driver at their home event, after Mark Webber did the same in 2012. It was Mercedes's fifth consecutive 1–2 finish, equalling a record set by Ferrari in and and by themselves in . At the podium interviews, conducted by former Formula One driver Mark Webber, both Mercedes drivers expressed delight at their result. Hamilton in particular described his race as", "title": "2016 Australian Grand Prix" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.89, "text": "driver John Smith finished second, with French Formula One driver Jacques Laffite finishing third. As of the 2016 Australian Grand Prix, Smith's second placing was the last time an Australian driver has finished on the podium of the Australian Grand Prix. The best finish since by an Australian was Alfie Costanzo's fourth place in 1984 and Mark Webber finishing fourth in 2012. Daniel Ricciardo finished second on the road in the 2014 Australian Grand Prix but was disqualified post race for breaching the maximum fuel limit and using an unauthorised method of measuring fuel consumption. Results as follows: 1983 Australian", "title": "1983 Australian Grand Prix" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.75, "text": "Park Circuit. Reigning double World Champion Sebastian Vettel, driving for Red Bull Racing, finished in second place, while polesitter and Button's McLaren teammate Lewis Hamilton completed the podium. Australian Mark Webber was fourth, his best result in his home Grand Prix. Webber's fourth place was the best finish by an Australian in an Australian Grand Prix since Alfredo Costanzo finished fourth in 1984, the last time the race was run under Australian domestic rules before becoming a round of the World Championship in 1985. With Vitantonio Liuzzi unable to secure a seat for 2012 and Jarno Trulli being replaced at", "title": "2012 Australian Grand Prix" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.27, "text": "reigning World Champion Sebastian Vettel, driving for Red Bull Racing, after starting from pole position. Lewis Hamilton finished second in a McLaren, and Renault's Vitaly Petrov completed the podium in third place, the first podium finish of his career and the first podium finish for a Russian national. This was the only race until the 2016 Spanish Grand Prix that neither Mercedes was classified. This race also marked Pirelli's return as the sole tyre supplier, replacing Bridgestone, who had supplied tyres to Formula One between 1997 and 2010. It was Pirelli's first race as a tyre supplier since the 1991", "title": "2011 Australian Grand Prix" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.22, "text": "drivers are not eligible to participate in this event. Retired Sydney based driver Garry Rush holds the record with ten Australian championship wins and 18 podium finishes between 1966 and 1998. New South Wales based drivers have dominated the title with 36 wins from 52 championships. Six drivers were from Victoria, three each from South Australia and Western Australia, two winners have been from Queensland, and one from Tasmania. While many successful Australian Sprintcar drivers started out racing Speedcars, only three drivers have ever won both the Australian Sprintcar Championship and the Australian Speedcar Championship. They being Sydney drivers George", "title": "Australian Sprintcar Championship" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "consecutive podium finishes. It was the first time since the 1999 European Grand Prix that neither of the Ferraris finished on the podium. When Williams seemed to have the first victory of the year in their pocket, Montoya spun after entering the first corner too fast, with eight laps from the end and without any pressure from his rivals. Montoya returned to the track, but lost first place to Coulthard, who won what turned out to be his last race victory. Montoya was visibly frustrated on the podium with this incident that, he admitted later, was totally his fault. 2003", "title": "2003 Australian Grand Prix" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "was awarded to Ryan Briscoe, who matched Power and Marshall's podium feat in the final round in China, with a main race third-place finish. In total, Australia's best results were a second place and two third places, for a total of 51 points and 13th place in the first-ever A1GP championship. Although Team Australia managed to secure three podium finishes during the 2006-07 season, they still finished the championship in 13th position with 25 points. Team Australia finished the 2007–08 season in 17th position, but did manage to score points in both the Sprint and Feature races of their home", "title": "A1 Team Australia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "EZI Racing's David Russell, who took eleven podium finishes during the season but only one win, at Bathurst. Third place in the championship went to Matt Campbell (McElrea Racing), who won six races, including a weekend sweep at Surfers Paradise as part of a four-race win streak to close the season. Defending champion Steven Richards won five of the first six races, but only returned to the podium four times over the remaining sixteen races to finish fourth in the championship. Foster's teammate Nick McBride and Hamilton Autohaus driver Shane Smollen were the other race-winners, winning at Albert Park and", "title": "2015 Australian Carrera Cup Championship" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "Alonso resisted the pressure from Verstappen while holding on to fifth place. Vettel took the chequered flag to win the Australian Grand Prix for the second consecutive year, followed by Hamilton and Räikkönen rounding the podium. Ricciardo, Alonso, Verstappen, Hülkenberg, Bottas, Vandoorne and Sainz in that order completed the top ten, with Renault scoring their first double-points-finish since the 2011 Turkish Grand Prix. Ricciardo's 4th placed finish marked his joint best finish at Albert Park, but also the joint best finish for an Australian at the Australian Grand Prix, equalling his 2016 result, and Mark Webber's 4th place in 2012.", "title": "2018 Australian Grand Prix" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "red light at the pit lane exit. Lewis Hamilton won, having led all but 5 laps of the race. Nick Heidfeld came second and Nico Rosberg recorded his first podium in third. Kazuki Nakajima was the final car to finish, but was later given a ten-place grid penalty for the next race after hitting Kubica under safety car conditions. The top three finishers appeared on the podium and in the subsequent press conference, where Hamilton appeared relaxed, despite the tough physical conditions that the race was held in, and was already looking forward to the Malaysian Grand Prix: \"\"I felt", "title": "2008 Australian Grand Prix" } ]

[ "Monroe Doctrine", "Roosevelt Corollary" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.98, "text": "America if they were unable to pay their international debts. Roosevelt's December 1904 annual message to Congress declared While the Monroe Doctrine had warned European powers to keep their hands off countries in the Americas, President Roosevelt was now saying that \"\"since the United States would not permit the European powers to lay their hands on, he had an obligation to do so himself. In short, he would intervene to keep them from intervening.\"\" The Roosevelt Corollary was an addition to the Monroe Doctrine; however, it could be seen as a departure. While the Monroe Doctrine said European countries should", "title": "Roosevelt Corollary" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.42, "text": "would receive constant reports about the rise of Nazism through his friend, Edward Y. Hartshorne, who was travelling there. Parsons began, in the late 1930s, to warn the American public about the Nazi threat, but he had little success, as a poll showed that 91% of the country opposed the Second World War. Most of the US thought also that the country should have stayed out of the First World War and that the Nazis were, regardless of what they did in Germany or even Europe, no threat to the US. Many Americans even sympathized with Germany, as many had", "title": "Talcott Parsons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20, "text": "Caucasian presence in the prehistoric Americas. He believed that Caucasians had entered the Americas via the Bering Strait at around the same time as the ancestors of the Native Americans did, but that the Caucasians were subsequently wiped out; he warned that \"\"that can happen to us too\"\" and thus steps should be taken to preserve the existence of North America's European population. In 2000, the AFA withdrew from its involvement in the Kennewick Man legal case, stating that it had run out of funds to continue. The publicity surrounding the case nevertheless brought the AFA to far greater attention.", "title": "Stephen McNallen" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.84, "text": "beginnings as an isolationist country, the seeds for the Monroe Doctrine were already being laid even during George Washington's presidency. According to S.E. Morison, \"\"as early as 1783, then, the United States adopted the policy of isolation and announced its intention to keep out of Europe. The supplementary principle of the Monroe Doctrine, that Europe must keep out of America, was still over the horizon\"\". While not specifically the Monroe Doctrine, Alexander Hamilton desired to control the sphere of influence in the western hemisphere, particularly in North America but was extended to the Latin American colonies by the Monroe Doctrine.", "title": "Monroe Doctrine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.75, "text": "Europe without Great Britain would create a situation in which the United States were bearing the enormous costs of Europe's protection without any voice. He threatened de Gaulle to withdraw American troops from European soil, but de Gaulle knew that the United States would lose the Cold War if they were to leave Europe. It encouraged de Gaulle to see Great Britain as America's \"\"Trojan Horse\"\". British Prime Minister Churchill once said to him that if he had the choice between France and the United States, he would always choose the United States. As it appears that Churchill's successor, Harold", "title": "Charles de Gaulle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.7, "text": "America and Europe. The war, by cutting the lines of intercourse to Northern Europe, has made Portugal what [one might say] geography intended – not a faraway corner of Europe but its front door.\"\" In September 1940, Winston Churchill wrote to Salazar to congratulate him for his policy of keeping Portugal out of the war, avowing that \"\"as so often before during the many centuries of the Anglo-Portuguese alliance, British and Portuguese interests are identical on this vital question.\"\" Sir Samuel Hoare, the British Ambassador in Madrid from 1940 to 1944, recognised Salazar's crucial role in keeping Iberia neutral during", "title": "António de Oliveira Salazar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.7, "text": "especially in India and Africa, and the shifting balance of power in Europe. His poetry in the same newspapers reflects his fear of Russian and more particularly Prussic-German imperial ambitions for Europe and the world, believing prophetically that, in the long run, not even the Americas would be immune. He laments the fate of Poland and even that of France after the calamitous siege of Paris in 1871. He warns America not to fuel these conflicts through international trading in guns and munitions. He keeps a wary eye on the republican experiments in Europe and North and South America, fearing", "title": "William Pittman Lett" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.58, "text": "stay out of the war. In his acceptance speech on September 2, 1916, Wilson pointedly warned Germany that submarine warfare resulting in American deaths would not be tolerated, saying \"\"The nation that violates these essential rights must expect to be checked and called to account by direct challenge and resistance. It at once makes the quarrel in part our own.\"\" As the Party platform was drafted, Senator Owen of Oklahoma urged Wilson to take ideas from the Progressive Party platform of 1912 \"\"as a means of attaching to our party progressive Republicans who are in sympathy with us in so", "title": "Woodrow Wilson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.58, "text": "to stay out of the war. In his acceptance speech on September 2, 1916, Wilson pointedly warned Germany that submarine warfare resulting in American deaths would not be tolerated, saying \"\"The nation that violates these essential rights must expect to be checked and called to account by direct challenge and resistance. It at once makes the quarrel in part our own.\"\" Vance C. McCormick, a leading progressive, became chairman of the party, and Ambassador Henry Morgenthau was recalled from Turkey to manage campaign finances. \"\"Colonel\"\" House played an important role in the campaign. \"\"He planned its structure; set its tone;", "title": "Presidency of Woodrow Wilson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.52, "text": "and the United States on behalf of refugees. This would result in a concert in America with Albert Einstein in 1934 to raise funds to bring Jewish scientists out of Germany. In 1935 Ramsay MacDonald warned Cohen not to travel through Germany because the British Government would not be able to provide immunity for her. Soon after, Adolf Hitler passed the Nuremberg laws totally excluding Jews from public life. Harriet Cohen had met Albert Einstein in Germany in 1929 when she had afternoon tea at his house. At the time Einstein disclosed that he played the violin and said that", "title": "Harriet Cohen" } ]

[ "1995" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.7, "text": "Similarly, Bombay, which was always called 'Mumbai' in Marathi, was restored to Mumbai in 1996. The renaming of cities is often specifically from English to Indian English in connection with that dialect's internal reforms. In other words, the city itself is not actually renamed in the local language, and the local name (or endonym) in the indigenous languages of India does not change, but the official spelling in Indian English is amended. An example is the change from English \"\"Calcutta\"\" to English \"\"Kolkata\"\" – the local Bengali name ( \"\"Kôlkata\"\") did not change. Such changes in English spelling may be", "title": "Renaming of cities in India" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.69, "text": "island has been, from remote antiquity, Bomba, or Mamba Dévi, and that she still..., possesses a temple\"\". By the late 20th century, the city was referred to as \"\"Mumbai\"\" or \"\"Mambai\"\" in Marathi, Konkani, Gujarati, Kannada and Sindhi, and as \"\"Bambai\"\" in Hindi. The Government of India officially changed the English name to \"\"Mumbai\"\" in November 1995. This came at the insistence of the Marathi nationalist Shiv Sena party, which had just won the Maharashtra state elections, and mirrored similar name changes across the country and particularly in Maharashtra. According to \"\"Slate\"\" magazine, \"\"they argued that 'Bombay' was a corrupted", "title": "Mumbai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.36, "text": "(1666), \"\"Bombeye\"\" (1676), \"\"Boon Bay\"\" (1690), and \"\"Bon Bahia\"\". After the English gained possession of the city in the 17th century, the Portuguese name was anglicised as \"\"Bombay\"\". Ali Muhammad Khan, imperial dewan or revenue minister of the Gujarat province, in the \"\"Mirat-i Ahmedi\"\" (1762) referred to the city as \"\"Manbai\"\". The French traveller Louis Rousselet who visited in 1863 and 1868 tells us in his book \"\"L’Inde des Rajahs\"\" (pub. 1877 in Paris): \"\"Etymologists have wrongly derived this name from the Portuguese Bôa Bahia, or (French: \"\"bonne bai\"\", English: \"\"good bay\"\"), not knowing that the tutelar goddess of this", "title": "Mumbai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.27, "text": "the city was incorporated into the dominion of the newly created Maharashtra State from Bombay State. The city's secular fabric was torn apart in the communal riots of 1992–93, while the bombings of 1993 caused extensive loss of life and property. The city was renamed Mumbai on 6 March 1996. Geologists believe that the coast of western India came into being around 100 to 80 mya, after it broke away from Madagascar. Soon after its detachment, the peninsular region of the Indian plate drifted over the Réunion hotspot, a volcanic hotspot in the Earth's lithosphere near the island of Réunion.", "title": "History of Mumbai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.23, "text": "Bombay on 28 February 1948, ending the 282-year-long period of the British in Bombay . After the Partition of India on 15 August 1947, over 100,000 Sindhi refugees from the newly created Pakistan were relocated in the military camps five kilometres from Kalyan in the Maharashta Region. It was converted into a township in 1949, and named Ulhasnagar by the then Governor-General of India, C. Rajagopalachari. In April 1950, Greater Bombay District came into existence with the merger of Bombay Suburbs and Bombay City. It spanned an area of and inhabited 2,339,000 of people in 1951. The Municipal Corporation limits", "title": "History of Mumbai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.12, "text": "\"\"Mumbai\"\" is considered to be \"\"Bombay\"\"'s successor, following the name-change of India's largest city. HMIS Bombay (J249) HMIS \"\"Bombay\"\" (J249), later INS \"\"Bombay\"\", named for the city of Bombay (now Mumbai) in India, was one of 60 \"\"Bathurst\"\" class corvettes constructed during World War II and one of four operated by the Royal Indian Navy. \"\"Bombay\"\" was laid down by Morts Dock & Engineering Co in Sydney, Australia on 19 July 1941. She was launched on 6 December 1941, and commissioned on 24 April 1942. HMIS \"\"Bombay\"\" was based in Sydney from the time of commissioning until September 1942. As", "title": "HMIS Bombay (J249)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.05, "text": "George IV, reverted to its original Irish name of Dún Laoghaire in 1920, even before Irish independence in 1922; India's Bombay is now Mumbai, even though this is not the oldest local name (see Toponymy of Mumbai) and \"\"Bombay\"\" is still commonly used in the city; Calcutta is now Kolkata and Madras is Chennai. Bangladesh's Dacca is Dhaka. Many Chinese endonyms have become de-anglicised or otherwise replaced with the more recent Hanyu Pinyin Romanization scheme: Canton is now more commonly called Guangzhou (廣州, 广州), and Peking is generally referred to as Beijing (北京), although this reflected a name change from", "title": "Anglicisation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.53, "text": "communal riots between the Hindus and the Muslims caused by the destruction of the Babri Mosque in Ayodhya. A series of 13 co-ordinated bomb explosions took place in Bombay on 12 March 1993, which resulted in 257 deaths and 700 injuries. The attacks were believed to be orchestrated by mafia don Dawood Ibrahim in retaliation for the Babri Mosque demolition. In 1996, the newly elected Shiv Sena-led government renamed the city of Bombay to the native name Mumbai, after the Koli native Marathi people Goddess Mumbadevi. Soon colonial British names were shed to assert or reassert local names, such as", "title": "History of Mumbai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.31, "text": "Governor-General of Dutch India on 20 February 1673, and Siddi admiral Sambal on 10 October 1673. In 1687, the English East India Company transferred its headquarters from Surat to Bombay. The city eventually became the headquarters of the Bombay Presidency. Following the transfer, Bombay was placed at the head of all the company's establishments in India. Towards the end of the 17th century, the islands again suffered incursions from Yakut Khan in 1689–90. The Portuguese presence ended in Bombay when the Marathas under \"\"Peshwa\"\" Baji Rao I captured Salsette in 1737, and Bassein in 1739. By the middle of the", "title": "Mumbai" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "by the Hornby Vellard project via large scale land reclamation. On 16 April 1853, India's first passenger railway line was established, connecting Bombay to the neighbouring town of Thana (now Thane). During the American Civil War (1861–1865), the city became the world's chief cotton-trading market, resulting in a boom in the economy that subsequently enhanced the city's stature. The opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 transformed Bombay into one of the largest seaports on the Arabian Sea. In September 1896, Bombay was hit by a bubonic plague epidemic where the death toll was estimated at 1,900 people per week.", "title": "Mumbai" } ]

[ "plasma membrane in bacteria", "inner mitochondrial membrane", "thylakoid membrane", "mitochondrial membrane in eukaryotes" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "These proteins transport ions from high to low concentration with the gradient but in the process ATP is formed. Potential energy in the form of the concentration gradient is used to generate ATP. In animals, this ATP synthesis takes place in the mitochondria using F- type ATPase otherwise known as ATP synthase. V-type ATPase serves the opposite function as F-type ATPase and is used in plants to hydrolyze ATP to create a proton gradient. Examples of this are lysosomes that use V-type ATPase acidify vesicles or plant vacuoles during process of photosynthesis in the chloroplasts. This process can be regulated", "title": "Ion transporter" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.81, "text": "is integrated into thylakoid membrane; the CF-part sticks into stroma, where dark reactions of photosynthesis (also called the light-independent reactions or the Calvin cycle) and ATP synthesis take place. The overall structure and the catalytic mechanism of the chloroplast ATP synthase are almost the same as those of the bacterial enzyme. However, in chloroplasts, the proton motive force is generated not by respiratory electron transport chain but by primary photosynthetic proteins. The ATP synthase isolated from bovine (\"\"Bos taurus\"\") heart mitochondria is, in terms of biochemistry and structure, the best-characterized ATP synthase. Beef heart is used as a source for", "title": "ATP synthase" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.22, "text": "chain as a source of energy. The overall process of creating energy in this fashion is termed oxidative phosphorylation. The same process takes place in the mitochondria, where ATP synthase is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane and the F-part projects into mitochondrial matrix. The consumption of ATP by ATP-synthase pumps proton cations into the matrix. The evolution of ATP synthase is thought to have been modular whereby two functionally independent subunits became associated and gained new functionality. This association appears to have occurred early in evolutionary history, because essentially the same structure and activity of ATP synthase enzymes are", "title": "ATP synthase" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.12, "text": "a CF1FO-ATP synthase similar to the mitochondrial ATPase. It is integrated into the thylakoid membrane with the CF1-part sticking into stroma. Thus, ATP synthesis occurs on the stromal side of the thylakoids where the ATP is needed for the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis. The electron transport protein plastocyanin is present in the lumen and shuttles electrons from the cytochrome b6f protein complex to photosystem I. While plastoquinones are lipid-soluble and therefore move within the thylakoid membrane, plastocyanin moves through the thylakoid lumen. The lumen of the thylakoids is also the site of water oxidation by the oxygen evolving complex associated", "title": "Thylakoid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.09, "text": "ATP. In eukaryotes, oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the mitochondrial cristae. It comprises the electron transport chain that establishes a proton gradient (chemiosmotic potential) across the boundary of inner membrane by oxidizing the NADH produced from the Krebs cycle. ATP is synthesized by the ATP synthase enzyme when the chemiosmotic gradient is used to drive the phosphorylation of ADP. The electrons are finally transferred to exogenous oxygen and, with the addition of two protons, water is formed. The table below describes the reactions involved when one glucose molecule is fully oxidized into carbon dioxide. It is assumed that all the reduced", "title": "Cellular respiration" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "NADH and 2 ATP per FADH). In eukaryotes, two equivalents of NADH and four equivalents of ATP are generated in glycolysis, which takes place in the cytoplasm. Transport of two of these equivalents of NADH into the mitochondria consumes two equivalents of ATP, thus reducing the net production of ATP to 36. Furthermore, inefficiencies in oxidative phosphorylation due to leakage of protons across the mitochondrial membrane and slippage of the ATP synthase/proton pump commonly reduces the ATP yield from NADH and FADH to less than the theoretical maximum yield. The observed yields are, therefore, closer to ~2.5 ATP per NADH", "title": "Citric acid cycle" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.77, "text": "is the enzyme that makes ATP by chemiosmosis. It allows protons to pass through the membrane and uses the free energy difference to phosphorylate adenosine diphosphate (ADP), making ATP. The generation of ATP by chemiosmosis occurs in mitochondria and chloroplasts, as well as in most bacteria and archaea, an electron transport chain pumps H+ ions in the thylakoid spaces through thylakoid membranes. The energy from the electron movement through electron transport chains cross through ATP synthase which allows the proton to pass through them and use this free energy difference to photophosphorylate ADP making ATP. Peter D. Mitchell proposed the", "title": "Chemiosmosis" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.66, "text": "or the plasma membrane in bacteria. During photosynthesis in plants, ATP is synthesized by ATP synthase using a proton gradient created in the thylakoid lumen through the thylakoid membrane and into the chloroplast stroma. ATP synthase consists of two main subunits, F and F, which has a rotational motor mechanism allowing for ATP production. Because of its rotating subunit, ATP synthase is a molecular machine. The F fraction derives its name from the term \"\"Fraction 1\"\" and F (written as a subscript letter \"\"o\"\", not \"\"zero\"\") derives its name from being the binding fraction for oligomycin, a type of naturally-derived", "title": "ATP synthase" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.48, "text": "chemiosmotic hypothesis in 1961. The theory suggests essentially that most adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis in respiring cells comes from the electrochemical gradient across the inner membranes of mitochondria by using the energy of NADH and FADH formed from the breaking down of energy-rich molecules such as glucose. Molecules such as glucose are metabolized to produce acetyl CoA as an energy-rich intermediate. The oxidation of acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) in the mitochondrial matrix is coupled to the reduction of a carrier molecule such as nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD). The carriers pass electrons to the electron transport", "title": "Chemiosmosis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.11, "text": "2018 ATP Finals The 2018 ATP Finals (also known as the 2018 Nitto ATP Finals for sponsorship reasons) was a men's tennis tournament that took place at the O Arena in London, England, from 11 to 18 November 2018. It is the season-ending event for the highest-ranked singles players and doubles teams on the 2018 ATP World Tour. The 2018 ATP Finals took place from 11 to 18 November at the O Arena in London, United Kingdom. It will be the 49th edition of the tournament (44th in doubles). The tournament is run by the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP)", "title": "2018 ATP Finals" } ]

[ "R. H. Thomson" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24, "text": "\"\"Anne: Journey to Green Gables\"\", with McKenzie Sullivan providing the voice of Anne. In 2016, a 90-minute movie was made (\"\"L.M. Montgomery's Anne of Green Gables\"\") with Ella Ballentine as Anne Shirley, Sara Botsford as Marilla Cuthbert, and Martin Sheen as Matthew Cuthbert. This was followed by sequels in 2017, entitled \"\"Anne of Green Gables: The Good Stars\"\" and \"\"Anne of Green Gables: Fire & Dew\"\". Anne is portrayed by Amybeth McNulty in the 2017-present CBC and Netflix dramatic series \"\"Anne with an E\"\". Lennie Goodings, a publisher for Virago Press, chose Anne as her favorite fictional character, stating, \"\"The", "title": "Anne Shirley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.3, "text": "used \"\"Anne with an E\"\". CBC adopted the \"\"Anne with an E\"\" name beginning in the second season. On August 3, 2017, both CBC and Netflix renewed the series for a 10-episode second season, which began production in November 2017. Season 2 premiered on Netflix on July 6, 2018, and on CBC on September 23, 2018. In August 2018, CBC and Netflix renewed the series for a 10-episode third season to premiere in 2019. In the late 19th century, brother and sister Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert, both in their old age, decide to take on an orphan boy to help", "title": "Anne with an E" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.75, "text": "Anne of Green Gables\"\" previewed in Canada on YTV, on February 15, 2016. PBS purchased the rights of the movie for the United States. The movie also received distribution deals across Europe, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan. Subsequently, YTV has ordered two more episodes (\"\"The Good Stars\"\", and \"\"Fire & Dew\"\") that were both shot in 2016 with Ballentine as Anne, Martin Sheen as Matthew Cuthbert, Sara Botsford as Marilla Cuthbert, Julia Lelonde as Diana Barry, and Drew Haytaoglu as Gilbert Blyth. All three episodes were directed by John Kent Harrison. Back in 2015 Ella also landed the role of", "title": "Ella Ballentine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.55, "text": "truce with Carl. The love of Matthew's life turned out to be fiery businesswoman, Anna De Souza (Emma Davies), Donald's daughter. Matthew and Anna first met after Carl played a silly trick, leaving her stranded in a company truck on a narrow country lane. Their first reaction was a thorny one, with Matthew annoyed that he nearly crashed into the back of the truck, and Anna warning him to back off. However, the pair bonded over their mutual dislike of Carl and their similar business style. They played Carl at his own game and tricked him into believing that the", "title": "Matthew King (Emmerdale)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "out around their ancestral farm of Green Gables, on the outskirts of the town of Avonlea, on Prince Edward Island. When Matthew goes to pick the child up at the railway station, he finds not a boy, but a high-spirited and talkative girl, Anne Shirley. At first, the Cuthberts are inclined to send her back, particularly after Marilla's brooch goes missing, and Anne, in despair, runs away. The family reconciles and Anne settles in her new home. Upon starting school, Anne once again displays boundless enthusiasm which is nevertheless easily turned into despair when things go wrong, which they often", "title": "Anne with an E" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.14, "text": "Matthew King (Emmerdale) Matthew King is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, \"\"Emmerdale\"\", played by Matt Healy. He made his first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 4 March 2004. Matthew arrived as part of the King family, a family of successful businessmen. During his time on the show, Matthew had relationships with several women and was engaged to Anna De Souza (Emma Davies) when he died. Matthew's last appearance was on 16 December 2008. In January 2004, \"\"The Sun\"\" announced that \"\"Emmerdale\"\" would bring in \"\"four new single 'hunks'\"\" who are all brothers in an", "title": "Matthew King (Emmerdale)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.05, "text": "an orphan who has been adopted by farmer Matthew Cuthbert (O.P. Heggie) and his sister, Marilla (Helen Westley). Although the pair were expecting a young boy to help on their farm, Anne endears herself to them and to the local villagers. She befriends Diana Barry and most of the children at her school, all except for Gilbert Blythe after he calls her 'carrots' and she smashes her slate over his head. She and Diana have a bet that Anne can flirt with Gilbert and he will fall head over heels in love with her. Little do they know, Gilbert overheard", "title": "Anne of Green Gables (1934 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.75, "text": "stray from that source material, and disapproved of the \"\"manufactured drama, such as Matthew's wild horse ride\"\". Writing for \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\", Isabella Beidenharn expressed similar feelings, but, \"\"putting the source material aside, it's a fine show on its own\"\", and she conceded that \"\"inventing a dark side might help \"\"Anne With an E\"\" fit into today's TV landscape\"\". Allison Keene, writing for Collider, agrees that \"\"Anne\"\" is a good drama on its own terms, but allows it is \"\"only a fair adaptation\"\" of the novel, at its best in the home scenes: \"\"\"\"Anne with an E\"\" is undeniably the most", "title": "Anne with an E" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.72, "text": "passing in two others (\"\"Aunt Cynthia's Persian Cat\"\" and \"\"The Return of Hester\"\"). Three other characters from the Anne books are seen in brief secondary roles: Diana Barry and Marilla Cuthbert in \"\"The Little Brown Book of Miss Emily\"\", and Rachel Lynde in \"\"Sara's Way\"\". As well, Matthew Cuthbert is mentioned in passing in \"\"The Conscience Case of David Bell\"\". The book was published without the permission of L.M. Montgomery, and was formed from stories she had decided not to publish in the earlier \"\"Chronicles of Avonlea\"\". Montgomery sued her publishers, L.C. Page & Co, and won $18,000 in damages", "title": "Further Chronicles of Avonlea" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.62, "text": "Matt all the very best.\"\" The storyline that lead up to Matthew's \"\"explosive\"\" exit saw him become romantically entangled with newcomer Anna De Souza (Emma Davies), the daughter of Matthew's archenemy and business rival Donald De Souza (Michael Jayston). The storyline saw Matthew and Anna become engaged before Matthew accidentally causes an interfering Donald to die after withholding his heart pills. The storyline then came to a shocking climax on 16 December 2008 when Matthew's brother Carl discovered everything about his brother's deception, prompting him to confront Matthew at his wedding day to Anna that led to Carl exposing Matthew's", "title": "Matthew King (Emmerdale)" } ]

[ "Charles Crozat Converse", "Joseph M. Scriven", "William Bolcom" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.59, "text": "song samples the Christian hymn What a Friend We Have in Jesus by Joseph M. Scriven, who wrote it in 1855 to comfort his mother in Iceland while he was living in Canada. Maher shows God’s faithfulness even in the midst of personal sorrow and devastation. On the song, Maher sings about the joy of our friendship with the Saviour. \"\"Aleteia\"\" described the song as \"\"switching gears from quiet worship to bouncing folk-rock, with a country-pop hook, where the piece is infused with a jubilant energy, which is aided by a perfectly employed gospel-ish choir.\"\" A lyric video was released", "title": "What a Friend" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.33, "text": "What a Friend We Have in Jesus \"\"What a Friend We Have in Jesus\"\" is a Christian hymn originally written by preacher Joseph M. Scriven as a poem in 1855 to comfort his mother who was living in Ireland while he was in Canada. Scriven originally published the poem anonymously, and only received full credit for it in the 1880s. The tune to the hymn was composed by Charles Crozat Converse in 1868. William Bolcom composed a setting of the hymn. The hymn also has many versions with different lyrics in multiple languages. The \"\"Handbook to the Lutheran Hymnal\"\" notes,", "title": "What a Friend We Have in Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.16, "text": "Joseph M. Scriven Joseph Medlicott Scriven, (10 September 1819 – 10 August 1886) was an Irish poet, best known as the writer of the poem which became the hymn \"\"What a Friend We Have in Jesus\"\". Joseph Scriven was born in 1819 of prosperous parents in Banbridge, County Down, Ireland. He graduated with a degree from Trinity College, Dublin in 1842. His fiancée accidentally drowned in 1843, the night before they were to be married. In 1845, at the age of 25, left his native country and migrated to Canada, settling in Woodstock, Ontario. His reasons for leaving his country", "title": "Joseph M. Scriven" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.16, "text": "Joseph M. Scriven Joseph Medlicott Scriven, (10 September 1819 – 10 August 1886) was an Irish poet, best known as the writer of the poem which became the hymn \"\"What a Friend We Have in Jesus\"\". Joseph Scriven was born in 1819 of prosperous parents in Banbridge, County Down, Ireland. He graduated with a degree from Trinity College, Dublin in 1842. His fiancée accidentally drowned in 1843, the night before they were to be married. In 1845, at the age of 25, left his native country and migrated to Canada, settling in Woodstock, Ontario. His reasons for leaving his country", "title": "Joseph M. Scriven" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.81, "text": "the 1973 film \"\"O Lucky Man!\"\" and later became a hit when used in the 1987 Volkswagen Golf television commercial. The tune was in the labor protest movement due to its wide popularity. \"\"Dump the Bosses Off Your Backs\"\" (words by John Brill) was published in the IWW \"\"Little Red Songbook\"\" and has been recorded by dozens of artists including Utah Phillips, Anne Feeney, and Joe Glazer. A Norwegian version was used in the film \"\"Trollhunter\"\". It was sung in the 1984 film \"\"Footloose\"\". What a Friend We Have in Jesus \"\"What a Friend We Have in Jesus\"\" is a", "title": "What a Friend We Have in Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.66, "text": "this adoptation resembled the Christian hymn What a Friend We Have in Jesus, originally written by Joseph M. Scriven as a poem in 1855. The hymn is sung in Indonesian as \"\"Yesus Kawan yang Sejati\"\" and in Toba Batak as \"\"Ise do Alealenta\"\" and is popular in Batak churches, as well as in Protestant and Roman Catholic churches. Even though Indonesia has a statistically larger Muslim community, the hymn is quite widely known. Prior his death in 1958, the melody of the music was adopted by Ismail Marzuki, the composer of the Ibu Pertiwi song. Ibu Pertiwi (song) Ibu Pertiwi", "title": "Ibu Pertiwi (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "\"\"In spite of the fact that this hymn, with its tune, has been criticized as being too much on the order of the sentimental gospel type, its popularity remains strong, and the hymn retains a place in modern hymnals.\"\" In some settings, the lyrics have been matched to other tunes such as the Welsh \"\"Calon Lân\"\" (originally wedded to the Welsh poem translated as \"\"A Pure Heart\"\"). In Japan, the hymn's title was originally translated as , which is what it is best known by. In 1910, Daisui Sugitani re-wrote the lyrics in Japanese and changed the title to .", "title": "What a Friend We Have in Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "Another version was written by Ryūkō Kawaji with the title . It is also known by the title . The hymn is popular at wedding ceremonies in Japan. In Indonesia, the hymn is known as \"\"Yesus Kawan yang Sejati\"\" and is sung in Indonesian or Batak (the indigenous language of North Sumatra) in Manado, Maluccan, and Protestant churches (around 6% of the population). Statistically, the majority of Indonesians are Muslim (around 76%) but native religion elements have up to 90% of the total population and consequently the hymn is widely known only among musicians, scholars and Indonesia's Christian community. However,", "title": "What a Friend We Have in Jesus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.2, "text": "Charles Crozat Converse Charles Crozat Converse (October 7, 1832 – October 18, 1918) was an American attorney who also worked as a composer of church songs. He is notable for setting to music the words of Joseph Scriven to become the hymn \"\"What a Friend We Have in Jesus\"\". Converse published an arrangement of \"\"The Death of Minnehaha\"\", with words by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. He was born in Warren, Massachusetts. He studied law and music in Leipzig, Germany, returned home in 1857, and was graduated at the Albany Law School in 1861. Many of his musical compositions appeared under the", "title": "Charles Crozat Converse" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "is a renowned Konkani writer, who wrote the words for the Konkani hymn \"\"Dulob Jezu\"\" that was set to the tune of the English hymn 'What a Friend we have in Jesus'. The wellknown novelist and writer J.S. Alvares brought out \"\"Mithr\"\", a Weekly in 1953 and \"\"Jhelo\"\" a Fortnightly in 1956 in Bombay. A.A. Saldanha, J.B. Moraes and V.M. Fernandes experimented on the model of \"\"Reader's Digest\"\" by bringing out a monthly Konkani journal titled \"\"Konkan Daiz\"\" in 1958. Cha.<br> Fra. D'Costa started periodicals like \"\"Zaag-maag\"\", \"\"Vishal Konkan\"\", \"\"Jivit\"\" and \"\"Udev\"\" one after the other. \"\"Kannik\"\" a fortnightly from", "title": "Mangalorean Catholic literature" } ]

[ "Hyde", "Jekyll" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "\"\"Once Upon a Time in Wonderland\"\", in the fourth episode of the season. On August 26, it was announced that Faran Tahir was cast as Captain Nemo, and would have ties to Captain Hook. On September 22, it was announced that Tzi Ma would be reprising his role as the Dragon sometime in the season. Gabrielle Rose would also be returning as David's mother, Ruth, who appeared via flashback in episode 7. On September 27, it was announced that Sean Maguire would be returning as Robin Hood. The former main character, who died on-screen near the end of season 5,", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "Gideon, the Black Fairy, Mary Lydgate, and Robert. The show also reintroduced Jafar and Dr. Arthur Lydgate, who previously appeared in \"\"Once Upon a Time in Wonderland\"\". This season also marks the final appearance of Emma Swan (Jennifer Morrison) as a series regular. Morrison announced she would be departing the series after the sixth-season finale, but if the series receives a seventh season renewal she has agreed to appear in at least one episode. After serving as a series regular for two seasons, Rebecca Mader also announced that season six would be her last on the show as a regular.", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "it was announced that Lana Parrilla, Colin O'Donoghue, and Robert Carlyle would be the only series regulars from season 6 to continue onto season 7. It was teased that the three would be portraying their original characters but with cursed identities, similar to the circumstances in season 1. In July, the first promo of the season revealed that Killian is now a Seattle police officer with the last name Rogers, who is living with an unexplained sense of loss. In August, it was revealed that Regina is now a bar owner named Roni, who is more dressed down and is", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 7)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "will not be brought back from the dead but would appear in a multi-episode arc in a different capacity. For the second half of the season, Wil Traval would be returning for multiple episodes, starting in episode 11, as the Sheriff of Nottingham. On October 31, it was announced that Mckenna Grace would be returning as a younger version of Emma. On December 11, Robert Carlyle revealed that Brandon Spink would be portraying a young Baelfire in episode 13. On January 6, 2017, it was announced that JoAnna Garcia would be returning as Ariel. The story line involves a team-up", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.39, "text": "the Tin Man, played by Alex Désert, and the Cowardly Lion from the \"\"Wizard of Oz\"\" tale. On February 16, TVLine released casting call descriptions for two characters who appear in the season 6 finale, with potential to continue into season 7 if the show is to be renewed. One is a man in his late 20s-early 30s who \"\"was once optimistic and hopeful but now is a friendless, cynical recluse\"\" but \"\"still possesses a dormant, deep-seated spark of hope that waits for the right person to reignite it.\"\" The other is a 10-year-old girl who \"\"comes from a broken", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.31, "text": "not have to fear [anything feeling] incomplete.\"\" On May 8, Morrison confirmed that she had declined an offer to remain on the show and that the sixth season would be her last, signaling the end of Emma's time on the show as the main protagonist. On May 11, Rebecca Mader announced that she would also be leaving the show at the end of the season, citing creative decisions beyond her control. On May 12, season six was announced to be the last for four additional main actors: Ginnifer Goodwin, Josh Dallas, Jared Gilmore, and Emilie de Ravin. Thus, characters seeing", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "Murder Most Foul (Once Upon a Time) \"\"Murder Most Foul\"\" is the twelfth episode of the sixth season of the American fantasy drama series \"\"Once Upon a Time\"\", which aired on March 12, 2017. In this episode, The origins of the mystery surrounding the death of David's father is detailed in the flashback and the present day, while Hook grapples with proposing to Emma, and Regina starts to question her decision to bring the Wish Realm Robin back. A ferris wheel from Pleasure Island is featured in the forest. The Enchanted Forest events take place years before \"\"White Out\"\". The", "title": "Murder Most Foul (Once Upon a Time)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.28, "text": "Shortly after, Adam Horowitz and Edward Kitsis announced that original cast members Ginnifer Goodwin, Josh Dallas, and Jared Gilmore, as well as Emilie de Ravin who joined the main cast in season two, would also exit the show at the end of the season. The residents of Storybrooke are faced with threats from the Evil Queen and Mr. Hyde, both with different agendas following the arrival of refugees from the Land of Untold Stories. This leads to events to test Emma's savior abilities that results in the arrival of the Black Fairy to begin the Final Battle that was prophesied", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "Gentleman\"\"), who will be portrayed by Greg Germann. On February 22, it was announced that Michael Raymond-James will also return in the 100th episode as the deceased Neal Cassidy. On November 10, it was announced that Victoria Smurfit would return as Cruella De Vil for numerous episodes during the second half of the season, beginning with the thirteenth episode, \"\"Labor of Love\"\". On November 16, it was announced that Bailee Madison would be returning in the same episode to reprise her role as a young Snow White, joined by newcomers Jonathan Whitesell and Kacey Rohl, who will be portraying Hercules", "title": "Once Upon a Time (season 5)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.23, "text": "Regina, with the aid of Robin Hood, attempts to break into her castle, which has been overtaken by the Wicked Witch. The episode also marked the return of Mr. Gold/Rumplestiltskin (Robert Carlyle) who was believed to be deceased after he sacrificed himself in the mid-season finale in December 2013. \"\"Witch Hunt\"\" received mostly positive reviews from critics, with many complimenting the improvement and progression in the story lines. Upon airing, the episode was watched by 7.75 million viewers, attaining an 18-49 rating of 2.4. This figure was an increase of 0.09 million viewers from the spring premiere the previous week,", "title": "Witch Hunt (Once Upon a Time)" } ]

[ "Cross-country skiing" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.19, "text": "Bermuda at the 2018 Winter Olympics Bermuda sent a delegation to compete at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, from 9–25 February 2018. This was the territory's eighth appearance in the Winter Olympics. For the third consecutive Olympics, Bermuda was represented by one athlete, cross-country skier Tucker Murphy, who finished his only event in 104th place. Bermuda first appeared in Olympic competition at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games, made their Winter Olympic Games debut in 1992 at the Albertville Games, and have appeared in every Olympics since their respective debuts bar one, the boycotted 1980 Summer Olympics in", "title": "Bermuda at the 2018 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.77, "text": "Bermuda at the 2014 Winter Olympics Bermuda sent a delegation to compete at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia, from 7–23 February 2014. This was Bermuda's seventh appearance at a Winter Olympic Games, and cross-country skier Tucker Murphy's second consecutive Games as the only athlete. In the 15 kilometre race, he finished in 84th place. Bermuda first appeared in Olympic competition at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games, and debuted in the Winter Olympic Games at the 1992 Albertville Games. They have appeared in every Olympics since their respective debuts bar one; they were one of 54 nations who boycotted", "title": "Bermuda at the 2014 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.77, "text": "Bermuda at the 2014 Winter Olympics Bermuda sent a delegation to compete at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia, from 7–23 February 2014. This was Bermuda's seventh appearance at a Winter Olympic Games, and cross-country skier Tucker Murphy's second consecutive Games as the only athlete. In the 15 kilometre race, he finished in 84th place. Bermuda first appeared in Olympic competition at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games, and debuted in the Winter Olympic Games at the 1992 Albertville Games. They have appeared in every Olympics since their respective debuts bar one; they were one of 54 nations who boycotted", "title": "Bermuda at the 2014 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.58, "text": "Bermuda at the 2010 Winter Olympics Bermuda sent a delegation to compete in the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. from 12–28 February 2010. The territory sent one athlete, cross-country skier Tucker Murphy. This was the country's first appearance in a skiing discipline. Murphy finished 88th in the 15 kilometre freestyle event, the only one he was entered into. Bermuda first appeared in Olympic competition at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games, made their Winter Olympic Games debut in 1992 at the Albertville Games; and have appeared in every Olympics since their respective debuts, excluding the boycotted 1980 Summer", "title": "Bermuda at the 2010 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.55, "text": "Bermuda at the 2006 Winter Olympics Bermuda sent a delegation to compete at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, Italy from 10–26 February 2006. The Bermudian delegation consisted of a single athlete, skeleton racer Patrick Singleton. This was Bermuda's fifth Winter Olympic Games and Singleton's third consecutive Olympics as the only Bermudian athlete. In his event he came in 19th place. Bermuda first participated in Olympic competition at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games, made their Winter Olympic Games debut in 1992 at the Albertville Games; and have appeared in every Olympics since their respective debuts bar one, the boycotted 1980", "title": "Bermuda at the 2006 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.5, "text": "Bermuda at the 2002 Winter Olympics Bermuda sent a delegation to compete at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, United States from 8–24 February 2002. This was Bermuda's fourth appearance at a Winter Olympic Games. The delegation consisted of a single competitor, luge racer Patrick Singleton. This was his second Olympics, and he finished his event in 37th place. Bermuda first participated in Olympic competition at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games, made their Winter Olympic Games debut in 1992 at the Albertville Games, and have appeared in every Olympics since their respective debuts bar one, the boycotted 1980", "title": "Bermuda at the 2002 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.36, "text": "Bermuda at the 1998 Winter Olympics Bermuda sent a delegation to compete at the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano, Japan from 7–22 February 1998. This marked the territory's third appearance at a Winter Olympic Games with their first coming in the 1992 Albertville Games. Bermuda's delegation consisted of a single athlete, the luge competitor Patrick Singleton. In the men's singles, he came in 27th place. Bermuda first participated in Olympic competition at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games, made their Winter Olympic Games debut in 1992 at the Albertville Games, and have appeared in every Olympics since their respective debuts bar", "title": "Bermuda at the 1998 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.27, "text": "The gold medal was won by Georg Hackl of Germany in 3 minutes and 18.436 seconds, the silver medal was won by Italy's Armin Zöggeler, and the bronze by German Jens Müller. Bermuda at the 1998 Winter Olympics Bermuda sent a delegation to compete at the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano, Japan from 7–22 February 1998. This marked the territory's third appearance at a Winter Olympic Games with their first coming in the 1992 Albertville Games. Bermuda's delegation consisted of a single athlete, the luge competitor Patrick Singleton. In the men's singles, he came in 27th place. Bermuda first participated", "title": "Bermuda at the 1998 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.27, "text": "36 years old at the time, was making his third straight appearance at the Winter Olympics. He finished the men's 15 km freestyle in a time of 43 minutes and 5 seconds, which was good for 104th place; he was more than nine minutes behind the gold medallist, Dario Cologna of Switzerland. Bermuda at the 2018 Winter Olympics Bermuda sent a delegation to compete at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, from 9–25 February 2018. This was the territory's eighth appearance in the Winter Olympics. For the third consecutive Olympics, Bermuda was represented by one athlete, cross-country skier", "title": "Bermuda at the 2018 Winter Olympics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.16, "text": "Bermuda at the 1994 Winter Olympics Bermuda sent a delegation to compete at the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway from 12–27 February 1994. This was the territory's second appearance in a Winter Olympic Games following their debut in the 1992 Albertville Olympics. The only Bermudian athlete was luge racer Simon Payne. In the men's singles, he came in 30th place. Bermuda first participated in Olympic competition at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games. The territory made their Winter Olympic Games debut in 1992 at the Albertville Games, and have appeared in every Olympics since their respective debuts bar one, the", "title": "Bermuda at the 1994 Winter Olympics" } ]

[ "Philippe Petit" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.61, "text": "follows the French street performer Philippe Petit in an illustrated children's book made by author Mordicai Gerstein. Philippe Petit had an idea to walk a wire between the twin towers and acted upon it with much planning and setting up. He had once walked a wire on the Notre Dame where he lived in Paris, France. Early on an August morning, since the towers were not quite finished, Philippe Petit and his friend dressed up as a construction worker and went up the south tower. They got a 440 lbs of cable into the elevator. Took it to the top", "title": "The Man Who Walked Between the Towers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.69, "text": "(third prize) at the Cannes film festival. In July 2007, the French high wire artist Didier Pasquette, a protege of Philippe Petit (famous for his high wire walk between the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York), undertook a high wire stunt between two of the Red Road towers, attempting to cross the gap between Towers 4 and 5. Although thwarted by Glasgow's temperamental weather he managed to walk across the chasm, backwards on one occasion. From 19 February to 27 June 2010, the Red Road flats featured in the \"\"Multi-Story\"\" exhibition at Glasgow's Gallery of Modern", "title": "Red Road Flats" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.69, "text": "The Man Who Walked Between the Towers The Man Who Walked Between the Towers is a children's picture book written and illustrated by American Mordicai Gerstein. Published in 2003, the book recounts the heart-stopping achievement of Philippe Petit, a French man who, on an August morning in 1974, walked, lay, knelt and danced on a tightrope wire between the roofs of the twin towers of the World Trade Center, a quarter mile above the ground. Gerstein won the 2004 Caldecott Medal for his illustrations. The book has been adapted to film and ballet. \"\"The Man Who Walked Between The Towers\"\"", "title": "The Man Who Walked Between the Towers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.53, "text": "it had reconstructions of the top two stories of the tower and a wire approximately twelve feet off the ground, which was connected out across a green abyss and was anchored on a pole. To learn more about what it was like, Gordon-Levitt also walked the distance between the World Trade Center memorial's two pools, which are located where the Twin Towers stood before the September 11 attacks. He visited the original observatory once before, in 2001, during his first summer in New York City. \"\"It was touristy but I wanted to go do it. I remember it distinctly. It", "title": "The Walk (2015 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.38, "text": "Philippe Petit Philippe Petit (; born 13 August 1949) is a French high-wire artist who gained fame for his high-wire walk between the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York City, on the morning of August 7, 1974 as well as his high wire walk between the towers of Notre Dame cathedral in Paris, 1971. For his unauthorized feat above the ground – which he referred to as \"\"le coup\"\" – he rigged a cable and used a custom-made long, balancing pole. He performed for 45 minutes, making eight passes along the wire. The following week, he", "title": "Philippe Petit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.23, "text": "buildings has been developed on the site, and does not offer this opportunity. Philippe Petit Philippe Petit (; born 13 August 1949) is a French high-wire artist who gained fame for his high-wire walk between the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York City, on the morning of August 7, 1974 as well as his high wire walk between the towers of Notre Dame cathedral in Paris, 1971. For his unauthorized feat above the ground – which he referred to as \"\"le coup\"\" – he rigged a cable and used a custom-made long, balancing pole. He performed", "title": "Philippe Petit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "line from across the two towers. By past dawn of August 7, 1974, they had tightened it between the towers. Philippe then put on his black shirt and tights and picked up his 28-foot balancing pole and started walking on the wire. He felt, \"\"Alone and absolutely free\"\", as author Mordecai Gerstein writes. The bystanders notice someone walking between the two towers and quickly notify the police. Officers rushed to the roof of the towers and yelled to Philippe, \"\"You're under arrest!\"\" For almost an hour Philippe walked, danced, and leaped back and forth between the wire. He even laid", "title": "The Man Who Walked Between the Towers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "of the Sydney Harbour Bridge, in Sydney, Australia. In planning for the Twin Towers walk, Petit had to learn how to accommodate such issues as the swaying of the high towers due to wind, which was part of their design; effects of wind and weather on the wire at that height, how to rig a steel cable across the gap between the towers (at a height of ), and how to gain entry with his collaborators, first to scope out the conditions and lastly, to stage the project. They had to get heavy equipment to the rooftops. He traveled to", "title": "Philippe Petit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "required to give a free aerial show for children in Central Park. He performed on a high-wire walk in the Park above Belvedere Lake (known now as Turtle Pond). The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey gave Petit a lifetime pass to the Twin Towers' Observation Deck. He autographed a steel beam close to the point where he began his walk. Petit's high-wire walk is credited with bringing the Twin Towers much needed attention and even affection, as they initially had been unpopular. Critics such as historian Lewis Mumford had regarded them as ugly and utilitarian in design,", "title": "Philippe Petit" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.91, "text": "towers, and Philippe gives a final look to the camera, with the Twin Towers in the background, as he says the expiry date on the pass was crossed out and changed to \"\"forever.\"\" On January 23, 2014, it was announced that Robert Zemeckis would direct a film based on the story of Philippe Petit's walk between the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in 1974. It was also confirmed that Zemeckis wanted Joseph Gordon-Levitt to star in the film as Petit. Zemeckis first came across the story of Petit from the children's book \"\"The Man Who Walked Between the", "title": "The Walk (2015 film)" } ]

[ "the Slesinger family", "Slesinger, Inc." ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.11, "text": "before his death in 1996. Sometime around 2000, the Pooh Properties Trust licensed additional rights to Disney and accepted a buyout of their claims to royalties as defined in a 1991 lawsuit brought by Stephen Slesinger, Inc. Although Slesinger's rights are arguably more valuable, the combined value paid by Disney to The Pooh Properties Trust is said to be approximately $300 million for Milne's portion of those rights. To further minimize Disney's legal exposure to Slesinger, Disney paid money to the Pooh Properties attorneys and trusts to use the name of Clare Milne, daughter of Christopher Robin, in an attempt", "title": "Winnie the Pooh (Disney character)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.48, "text": "Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. On 26 June 2006, the US Supreme Court refused to hear the case, sustaining the ruling and ensuring the defeat of the suit. On 19 February 2007 Disney lost a court case in Los Angeles which ruled their \"\"misguided claims\"\" to dispute the licensing agreements with Slesinger, Inc. were unjustified, but a federal ruling of 28 September 2009, again from Judge Florence-Marie Cooper, determined that the Slesinger family had granted all trademarks and copyrights to Disney, although Disney must pay royalties for all future use of the characters. Both parties have expressed satisfaction", "title": "Winnie-the-Pooh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.38, "text": "Young\"\". Happy with the results, Milne then insisted Shepard illustrate \"\"Winnie-the-Pooh\"\". Realising his illustrator's contribution to the book's success, the writer arranged for Shepard to receive a share of his royalties. Milne also inscribed a copy of \"\"Winnie-the-Pooh\"\" with the following personal verse: \"\"When I am gone,<br> \"\"Let Shepard decorate my tomb,<br> \"\"And put (if there is room)<br> \"\"Two pictures on the stone:<br> \"\"Piglet from page a hundred and eleven,<br> \"\"And Pooh and Piglet walking (157) ...<br> \"\"And Peter, thinking that they are my own,<br> \"\"Will welcome me to Heaven.\"\" Eventually Shepard came to resent \"\"that silly old bear\"\" as", "title": "E. H. Shepard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.28, "text": "had been paying twice-yearly royalties to these beneficiaries. The estate of E. H. Shepard also received a sum in the deal. The UK copyright on the text of the original Winnie the Pooh books expires on 1 January 2027; at the beginning of the year after the 70th anniversary of the author's death (PMA-70), and has already expired in those countries with a PMA-50 rule. This applies to all of Milne's works except those first published posthumously. The illustrations in the Pooh books will remain under copyright until the same amount of time has passed, after the illustrator's death; in", "title": "A. A. Milne" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.19, "text": "the stylised Disney Pooh, Disney markets Classic Pooh merchandise which more closely resembles E.H. Shepard's illustrations. In 1991, Stephen Slesinger, Inc. filed a lawsuit against Disney which alleged that Disney had breached their 1983 agreement by again failing to accurately report revenue from Winnie the Pooh sales. Under this agreement, Disney was to retain approximately 98% of gross worldwide revenues while the remaining 2% was to be paid to Slesinger. In addition, the suit alleged that Disney had failed to pay required royalties on all commercial exploitation of the product name. Though the Disney corporation was sanctioned by a judge", "title": "Winnie-the-Pooh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.86, "text": "a host of consumer products and services protected by trademark. Outside of the U.S. and Canada, Milne retained most of his literary copyright rights which he left to four beneficiaries of his trust: The Garrick Club, Westminster School, The Royal Literary Fund and the A. A. Milne Family. By direction of Milne's will, the Pooh Properties Trust was formed. Mrs. Milne, trustee of the Milne Estate and Spencer Curtis Brown, Trustee, licensed certain exclusive film rights to Disney in 1961. Christopher Robin Milne sold his rights to the other copyright holders, in order to raise money to support his daughter,", "title": "Winnie the Pooh (Disney character)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.56, "text": "Pooh characters. Lasswell signed the first of two licensing agreements in 1961, which licensed the Walt Disney Company exclusive television rights and certain other rights owned by Stephen Slesinger, Inc., in exchange for royalty payments. Shirley Slesinger Lasswell Shirley Slesinger Lasswell (May 27, 1923 Detroit, Michigan – July 19, 2007 Beverly Hills, CA) was an American marketer. She is best known for losing a lawsuit with Disney due to her company's judicial misconduct in a dispute over Winnie-the-Pooh royalties. Lasswell was born Shirley Ann Basso in Detroit, Michigan on May 27, 1923. She was the daughter of Clara Louise Leasia", "title": "Shirley Slesinger Lasswell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.97, "text": "now-familiar red shirt and featured on an RCA Victor picture record. Parker Brothers introduced \"\"A. A. Milne's Winnie-the-Pooh Game\"\" in 1933, again with Pooh in his red shirt. In the 1940s, Agnes Brush created the first plush dolls with Pooh in his red shirt. Shepard had drawn Pooh with a shirt as early as the first Winnie-The-Pooh book, which was subsequently coloured red in later coloured editions. After Slesinger's death in 1953, his wife, Shirley Slesinger Lasswell, continued developing the character herself. In 1961, she licensed rights to Walt Disney Productions in exchange for royalties in the first of two", "title": "Winnie-the-Pooh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.77, "text": "the UK, this will be on 1 January 2047. In the United States, copyright will not expire until 95 years after publication for each of Milne's books first published before 1978, but this includes the illustrations. In 2008, a collection of original illustrations featuring Winnie-the-Pooh and his animal friends sold for more than £1.2 million at auction in Sotheby's, London. \"\"Forbes\"\" magazine ranked Winnie the Pooh the most valuable fictional character in 2002; Winnie the Pooh merchandising products alone had annual sales of more than $5.9 billion. In 2005, Winnie the Pooh generated $6 billion, a figure surpassed by only", "title": "A. A. Milne" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.44, "text": "Shirley Slesinger Lasswell Shirley Slesinger Lasswell (May 27, 1923 Detroit, Michigan – July 19, 2007 Beverly Hills, CA) was an American marketer. She is best known for losing a lawsuit with Disney due to her company's judicial misconduct in a dispute over Winnie-the-Pooh royalties. Lasswell was born Shirley Ann Basso in Detroit, Michigan on May 27, 1923. She was the daughter of Clara Louise Leasia and Michael Basso. She had one sister, Patricia Jane (Basso) Cornell. Shirley Ann Basso performed in Olsen and Johnson Broadway musical comedies. She spent 30 months with the USO entertaining American troops at military bases", "title": "Shirley Slesinger Lasswell" } ]

[ "efferent nerves", "Somatic motor neurons", "Somatic" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.81, "text": "each motor pool is tightly controlled by complex developmental pathways. Distinct skeletal muscles are controlled by groups of individual motor units. Such motor units are made up of a single motor neuron and the muscle fibers that it innervates. Motor neurons are located in the ventral horn of the spinal cord and the brainstem. These neurons innervate skeletal muscle fibers through the propagation of action potentials down their axons (through ventral roots and cranial nerves), and they stimulate skeletal muscle fibers at neuromuscular junctions where they synapse with the motor end plates of muscle fibers. In humans, these axons can", "title": "Motor pool (neuroscience)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.14, "text": "be as long as one meter. Motor neurons themselves fall into three main classes: alpha-motor neurons control extrafusal muscle fibers, meaning that they innervate skeletal muscles leading to movement; gamma-motor neurons innervate intrafusal muscle fibers, controlling the sensitivity of muscle spindles to stretch; beta-motor neurons are capable of synapsing on either type of muscle fiber. Alpha-motor neurons can further be divided into three separate subclasses, distinguished according to the contractile properties of the motor units that they form: fast-twitch fatigable (FF), fast-twitch fatigue-resistant (FR), and slow-twitch fatigue-resistant (S). The composition of a motor pool may consist of multiple classes and", "title": "Motor pool (neuroscience)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "are involved in muscle control, both skeletal and smooth muscle. The cell body of the motor neuron is connected to a single, long axon and several shorter dendrites projecting out of the cell body itself. This axon then forms a neuromuscular junction with the effectors. The cell body of the motor neuron is satellite-shaped. The motor neuron is present in the grey matter of the spinal cord and medulla oblongata, and forms an electrochemical pathway to the effector organ or muscle. Besides motor nerves, there are efferent sensory nerves that often serve to adjust the sensitivity of the signal relayed", "title": "Efferent nerve fiber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "both sensory and motor nerves called mixed nerves. Motor nerve fibers transduce signals from the CNS to peripheral neurons of proximal muscle tissue. Motor nerve axon terminals innervate skeletal and smooth muscle, as they are heavily involved in muscle control. Motor nerves tend to be rich in Acetylcholine vesicles because the motor nerve, a bundle of motor nerve axons that deliver motor signals and signal for movement and motor control. Calcium vesicles reside in the axon terminals of the motor nerve bundles. The high calcium concentration outside of presynaptic motor nerves increases the size of EPPs (End-Plate potentials). Within motor", "title": "Motor nerve" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "Lower motor neuron Lower motor neurons (LMNs) are motor neurons located in either the anterior grey column, anterior nerve roots (spinal lower motor neurons) or the cranial nerve nuclei of the brainstem and cranial nerves with motor function (cranial nerve lower motor neurons). All voluntary movement relies on spinal lower motor neurons, which innervate skeletal muscle fibers and act as a link between upper motor neurons and muscles. Cranial nerve lower motor neurons control movements of the eyes, face and tongue, and contribute to chewing, swallowing and vocalization. Damage to the lower motor neurons can lead to flaccid paralysis, absent", "title": "Lower motor neuron" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.72, "text": "categories: Somatic motor neurons originate in the central nervous system, project their axons to skeletal muscles (such as the muscles of the limbs, abdominal, and intercostal muscles), which are involved in locomotion. The three types of these neurons are the \"\"alpha efferent neurons\"\", \"\"beta efferent neurons\"\", and \"\"gamma efferent neurons\"\". They are called efferent to indicate the flow of information from the central nervous system (CNS) to the periphery. In addition to voluntary skeletal muscle contraction, alpha motor neurons also contribute to muscle tone, the continuous force generated by noncontracting muscle to oppose stretching. When a muscle is stretched, sensory", "title": "Motor neuron" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.7, "text": "Alpha motor neuron Alpha (α) motor neurons (also called alpha motoneurons), are large, multipolar lower motor neurons of the brainstem and spinal cord. They innervate extrafusal muscle fibers of skeletal muscle and are directly responsible for initiating their contraction. Alpha motor neurons are distinct from gamma motor neurons, which innervate intrafusal muscle fibers of muscle spindles. While their cell bodies are found in the central nervous system (CNS), α motor neurons are also considered part of the somatic nervous system—a branch of the peripheral nervous system (PNS)—because their axons extend into the periphery to innervate skeletal muscles. An alpha motor", "title": "Alpha motor neuron" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.27, "text": "muscle and smooth muscles of the viscera ( the muscles of the arteries): they synapse onto neurons located in ganglia of the autonomic nervous system (sympathetic and parasympathetic), located in the peripheral nervous system (PNS), which themselves directly innervate visceral muscles (and also some gland cells). In consequence, the motor command of skeletal and branchial muscles is \"\"monosynaptic\"\" involving only one motor neuron, either \"\"somatic\"\" or \"\"branchial\"\", which synapses onto the muscle. Comparatively, the command of visceral muscles is \"\"disynaptic\"\" involving two neurons: the \"\"general visceral motor neuron\"\", located in the CNS, synapses onto a ganglionic neuron, located in the", "title": "Motor neuron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "heart, lungs, upper gastrointestinal tract, and sweat glands. Acetylcholine is the substance the nervous system uses to activate skeletal muscles, a kind of striated muscle. These are the muscles used for all types of voluntary movement, in contrast to smooth muscle tissue, which is involved in a range of involuntary activities such as movement of food through the gastrointestinal tract and constriction of blood vessels. Skeletal muscles are directly controlled by motor neurons located in the spinal cord or, in a few cases, the brainstem. These motor neurons send their axons through motor nerves, from which they emerge to connect", "title": "Acetylcholine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "Upper motor neuron syndrome Upper motor neuron syndrome (UMNS) is the motor control changes that can occur in skeletal muscle after an upper motor neuron lesion. Following upper motor neuron lesions, affected muscles potentially have many features of altered performance including: Such signs are collectively termed the \"\"upper motor neuron syndrome\"\". Affected muscles typically show multiple signs, with severity depending on the degree of damage and other factors that influence motor control. In neuroanatomical circles, it is often joked, for example, that hemisection of the cervical spinal cord leads to an \"\"upper lower motor neuron syndrome and a lower upper", "title": "Upper motor neuron syndrome" } ]

[ "Children's novel", "Graphic Novel" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.28, "text": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway is the twelfth book in the \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"\" series by Jeff Kinney. The book was unveiled during the 2017 Diary of a Wimpy Kid Virtually Live Event which was live streamed via YouTube as part of the 10th anniversary of the first book. The book was published and released on November 7, 2017. When Greg Heffley's family try to prepare for Christmas, Greg's parents decide to skip Christmas and travel by plane to Isla De Corales after seeing an ad for it, the", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.12, "text": "is the 12th book in the series, and was released everywhere except Canada and China on November 7, 2017. A week since its release, it has received 4.5/5 stars on Waterstones with 786 reviews. Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway is the twelfth book in the \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"\" series by Jeff Kinney. The book was unveiled during the 2017 Diary of a Wimpy Kid Virtually Live Event which was live streamed via YouTube as part of the 10th anniversary of the first book. The book was published and released", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "belongs to another family. They call the airline and discover that their bag was sent back home. They only have the clothes they put in their carry-on luggage. They attempt to buy some new clothes, but Frank won't buy them as they are too expensive.The family goes to explore the resort and end up at the pool. Greg is about to doze off when The Director of Fun shows up, and gets everybody moving. Greg is forced to take part in two games (a conga line and a \"\"Treasure Dive\"\"). After this, Greg sees an iguana by the pool and", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.22, "text": "heavy, so they stuff some clothes into their carry-on baggage. They enter the line for security, but a child unclips a few zip-barriers separating the lines, and everybody gets scrambled. Greg's family ends up at the back of the line. They go through security and are delayed again by somebody who has to remove all of his metal piercings. Manny Heffley, Greg's younger brother, then gets his stuffed animal stuck in an escalator, delaying them more. As a result, the family panic, and grab their luggage. They use a vehicle for handicapped people to get to their gate in time.", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "Rodrick, who has been in the teen zone helping a girl get her lip ring out of the volleyball net. They first try the banana boat, but this is ruined when a kid using a water trampoline lands on it and bursts their float. They get hungry, so they go to the golf clubhouse which turns them down as they are not following the dress code. They go to the swim-up bar and learn of a monkey which has been returning there for drinks every day. They are chased away when Manny finds the TV remote, changes the channel to", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "to the clubhouse, and then the putting green for golf. However, they are spotted by a security guard. They try to escape on a golf cart, but are caught. The guard escorts them out of the green because a family had reported them for wearing and stealing their missing clothes. They are ultimately sent back to the hotel to return the clothes to the correct family. They were also ejected from the hotel for theft, so they were forced to stay overnight at the airport hotel. The next day, Frank and Susan decide to get back to the resort so", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "by before the police boat arrives, but manages to swim to shore. He ends up on the Wild Side (couple) of the beach and lands on a private beach. Greg runs for the wall dividing the two sides; just where his family was passing. Greg tries to climb over the wall separating the two sides, but it is destroyed by a stampede of Mild Side tourists. The family escapes unnoticed and heads to the airport. When they get back, Greg wants to show Rowley where he went to for his Christmas holidays. He discovers that he and his family has", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.81, "text": "down and began to head to the resort, Isla de Corales (Coral Island in English). He is even excited by the activities the resort offer which he sees on the bus. However, Frank and Susan are disappointed that the resort has since changed, and it is now split with a family side (the Mild Side) and a couple side (the Wild Side) and the hotel Frank and Susan (Greg's mom) stayed during their honeymoon is now in the Wild Side. The family has to stay to a different hotel. The family also discovers that they got one bag accidentally that", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "that they can leave on a high note. So they sneak in. They skip the pool and then run into Rodrick's girlfriend with a man named Rodrigo (the counselor). They take a photo. They go back to the beach and steal some food by distracting others and then eating their food. They go to take one more photo but are spotted by the family who they took clothes from.The Heffleys try to escape the resort. Greg heads to the beach and windsurfs away pursued by the police. He gets stuck in the dolphin swimming area, something he is initially delighted", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "to come. The waiter who arrives is also scared of spiders. Eventually, they manage to trap the spider and flush it down the toilet. The family heads to the beach without Frank as he is still at the suite. He returns, however, and reveals that he found the same spider that Greg attempted to flush away on the toilet seat. Manny develops an obsession with collecting sea creatures in his bucket so he can have them as pets. Unfortunately, he is upset by Susan when she returns them, so they go to the activities. Before this, they have to find", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway" } ]

[ "Gina Tognoni", "age 44" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.67, "text": "borrowed \"\"The Railway Children\"\" from his daughters. He loved it, bought a six month option on the film rights for £300 and wrote a screenplay. Jeffries succeeded in attracting financing from Bryan Forbes at EMI Films. Forbes suggested Jeffries direct. Sally Thomsett was cast as the 11-year-old Phyllis, despite being 20 years old at the time. Her contract forbade her to reveal her true age during the making of the film and she was also not allowed to be seen smoking or drinking during the shoot. 17-year-old Jenny Agutter played her older sister, Roberta, and Gary Warren played their brother,", "title": "The Railway Children (1970 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "Mustin, who played her bridegroom, Arthur Lanson. By the time the episode aired in December 1976, Lowry had died at age 86, and the 92-year-old Mustin, who died in January 1977, was too ill to see it. After the airing of \"\"Mother Dexter's Wedding\"\", five more episodes of \"\"Phyllis\"\" followed in which Lowry appeared. Judith met her husband, actor Rudd Lowry, while performing on stage. Rudd had recently returned from serving in the U.S. Army during World War I as a Staff sergeant in an army hospital. The couple had six sons and three daughters. All their sons served with", "title": "Judith Lowry" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "Sally Thomsett Sally Thomsett (born 3 April 1950) is an English actress who was born in Sussex, England. She appeared in the film \"\"The Railway Children\"\" (1970) and played Jo in the TV sitcom, \"\"Man About the House\"\" (1973–76). She also appeared in the film, \"\"Straw Dogs\"\" (1971). In 1970, Thomsett was cast as the 11-year-old Phyllis, despite the actress being 20 years old at the time, three years older than Jenny Agutter, who played her elder sister, Bobbie. Her contract forbade her to reveal her true age during the making of the film, and she was not allowed to", "title": "Sally Thomsett" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.12, "text": "genius daughter of Monroe showed range and depth. On the December 28, 1970, \"\"Gunsmoke\"\" episode entitled \"\"Jenny,\"\" Gerritsen played a 10-year-old who leaves St. Louis after the death of her mother to find her outlaw father, Lucas Pritchard, portrayed by Steve Ihnat. In 1970, she was cast as Bess Lindstrom, daughter of landlord Phyllis Lindstrom (Cloris Leachman) in \"\"The Mary Tyler Moore Show\"\", for which she received critical acclaim. Bess was a precocious child whose mother believed in progressive parenting—Bess always called Phyllis by her first name, read Phyllis' books on child rearing, and was educated on sexuality. As Phyllis's", "title": "Lisa Gerritsen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "following a fall; she was 90 years old. Phyllis Fraser Phyllis Cerf Wagner (born Helen Brown Nichols, April 13, 1916 – November 24, 2006), also known as Phyllis Fraser, was an American actress, journalist, and children's book publisher, and co-founder of Beginner Books. Fraser was born Helen Brown Nichols in Kansas City, Missouri. Her mother was Verda Virginia Owens, daughter of Walter and Saphrona (Ball) Owens, who were of Welsh ancestry. Her two maternal aunts were Jean Owens, wife of radio actor Vinton Hayworth (uncle of Rita Hayworth), and Lela (Owens) McMath, mother of Ginger Rogers. Not long after her", "title": "Phyllis Fraser" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.84, "text": "Paradise Valley, Arizona, after suffering from Parkinson's disease and age-related dementia; she was 84. Dorothy's husband of 54 years, Lowell Williamson, died 6 months later on February 25, 2013, after sustaining a fractured back from a fall; he was 89. The McGuire Sisters, and most especially Phyllis McGuire, who lives in Las Vegas, were the subjects of the 1995 HBO movie \"\"Sugartime\"\", which depicted a romantic relationship between Phyllis and mobster Sam Giancana. Giancana was played by actor John Turturro, and Phyllis was played by actress Mary-Louise Parker. The 1982 Robert Altman film \"\"Come Back to the Five and Dime", "title": "McGuire Sisters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "the age of 61, where she died at the age of 84. Her sister had died only six weeks earlier. Phyllis Dare Phyllis Dare (15 August 1890 – 27 April 1975) was an English singer and actress, famous for her performances in Edwardian musical comedy and other musical theatre in the first half of the 20th century. Born Phyllis Constance Haddie Dones in Chelsea, London, Dare first performed on stage at the age of nine, in the Christmas pantomime \"\"Babes in the Wood\"\" (1899). Later that year, she appeared as Little Christina in \"\"Ib and Little Christina\"\". She soon played", "title": "Phyllis Dare" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "in the 1980s. Davis died of cancer on September 27, 2013, in Henderson, Nevada, where she had made her home. She was 73. Phyllis Davis Phyllis Ann Davis (July 17, 1940 – September 27, 2013) was an American actress who appeared primarily on television. She was most notably a part of the cast of the Aaron Spelling-produced dramatic series \"\"Vega$,\"\" which was shot entirely on location in Las Vegas, Nevada throughout its prime time run. Davis acted in the role of Beatrice Travis, secretary of Dan Tanna (Robert Urich), the private investigator who was the show's main character. Davis appeared", "title": "Phyllis Davis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.45, "text": "Award for Newcomer to Leading Film Roles. Thomsett is married to Paul Agnew, a landscape gardener; they have one daughter. Sally Thomsett Sally Thomsett (born 3 April 1950) is an English actress who was born in Sussex, England. She appeared in the film \"\"The Railway Children\"\" (1970) and played Jo in the TV sitcom, \"\"Man About the House\"\" (1973–76). She also appeared in the film, \"\"Straw Dogs\"\" (1971). In 1970, Thomsett was cast as the 11-year-old Phyllis, despite the actress being 20 years old at the time, three years older than Jenny Agutter, who played her elder sister, Bobbie. Her", "title": "Sally Thomsett" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "letter he received during the ceremony. Danny Romalotti Danny Romalotti is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\", portrayed by Michael Damian. The character of Danny first appeared in Genoa City, the town where \"\"Y&R\"\" is set, in 1980. Damian and his character Danny exited the canvas in 1998, though the actor and character have returned on several occasions in 2002, 2003 to 2004, 2008 and 2012. A rock star, the character is known for his relationships with Lauren Fenmore, Christine \"\"Cricket\"\" Blair, and Phyllis Summers. Danny began his career at 16 years old", "title": "Danny Romalotti" } ]

[ "Alan Shearer" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "by a 2–0 victory over West Bromwich Albion on 7 May. Norwich City, Fulham, and Cardiff City were the bottom three teams and were relegated to the Football League Championship. Two teams (Manchester City and Liverpool) scored more than 100 goals for the first time in league history. The feat has only once been achieved before – by Chelsea in 2009–10. Luis Suárez won the golden boot for most goals with 31, ahead of teammate Daniel Sturridge who came second with 21 goals. Wojciech Szczęsny of Arsenal and Petr Čech of Chelsea led the league with 16 clean sheets each.", "title": "2013–14 Premier League" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.95, "text": "his fourth overall scoring title by scoring 27 goals in the 2005–06 season. Andrew Cole and Alan Shearer hold the record for most goals in a season (34) – for Newcastle and Blackburn respectively. Ryan Giggs of Manchester United holds the record for scoring goals in consecutive seasons, having scored in the first 21 seasons of the league. The Premier League maintains two trophies – the genuine trophy (held by the reigning champions) and a spare replica. Two trophies are held in the event that two clubs could win the League on the final day of the season. In the", "title": "Premier League" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.64, "text": "The Manchester United winger's 31 goals from 34 league appearances helped see off stiff opposition for this award from Arsenal's Emmanuel Adebayor and Fernando Torres of Liverpool. This was the first Premier League season that a player has scored more than 30 goals since Alan Shearer's 31-goal haul for Blackburn Rovers twelve years prior. Liverpool goalkeeper Pepe Reina claimed the Premier League Golden Glove award for the third season in succession. Clean sheets in 18 out of the 38 games meant Reina kept more clean sheets than any other goalkeeper in the top flight during the 2007–08 campaign. The Premier", "title": "2007–08 Premier League" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "Arsenal. The Premier League Golden Boot award was also won by Ruud van Nistelrooy who scored 25 goals in 38 league matches and 44 in all competitions. He also equalled his record of eight goals in eight successive matches at the beginning of the season, a milestone he had reached the previous season. Van Nistelrooy finished one goal ahead of Arsenal's Thierry Henry while James Beattie managed 23 league goals for Southampton. Since the reduction of the number of games from 42 to 38 in 1996, only Kevin Phillips had scored more Premiership goals in one season – 30 for", "title": "2002–03 FA Premier League" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.88, "text": "7–4 win over Reading, which broke the record for the most goals scored in a Premier League match, and a league match shown on \"\"Match of the Day\"\". After Portsmouth's visit to Wigan on 20 October, Benjani became the Premier League's top scorer. Portsmouth boss Harry Redknapp banned Benjani from taking any further penalties after he missed a spot-kick in second-half injury time in a home game against West Ham United. He then made amends for his miss scoring in the 4–1 victory over Newcastle United to bring his total to eight for the season. He then scored his ninth", "title": "Benjani Mwaruwari" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "players who scored far more goals in the predecessor Scottish Football League competition, with Jimmy McGrory holding the overall record with 408 goals in the top flight of Scottish football. Scottish Premier League The Scottish Premier League (SPL) was the top level league competition for professional football clubs in Scotland. The league was founded in 1998, when it broke away from the Scottish Football League (SFL). It was abolished in 2013, when the SPL and SFL merged to form the new Scottish Professional Football League, with its top division being known as the Scottish Premiership. A total of 19 clubs", "title": "Scottish Premier League" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.31, "text": "holds the Premier League record for the most goals scored as a substitute, with 22, as of 11 January 2014. On 19 November 2016, Defoe scored his 150th Premier League goal, becoming the joint tenth-highest goal scorer in Premier League history. Defoe made his England debut in 2004 and has made 57 appearances, scoring 20 goals, including three appearances and a goal at the 2010 FIFA World Cup. Born in Beckton, London, Defoe attended St Joachim Primary School in Custom House, London and St Bonaventure's in Forest Gate, London. Defoe grew up in Canning Town and when his family moved", "title": "Jermain Defoe" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.3, "text": "and Philippe Coutinho is now the most expensive transfer involving a Premier League club at £106 million. The highest transfer fee paid by a Premier League club is £89 million for Paul Pogba. The Golden Boot is awarded to the top Premier League scorer at the end of each season. Former Blackburn Rovers and Newcastle United striker Alan Shearer holds the record for most Premier League goals with 260. Twenty-eight players have reached the 100-goal mark. Since the first Premier League season in 1992–93, 14 players from 10 clubs have won or shared the top scorers title. Thierry Henry won", "title": "Premier League" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "Shatskikh winning the top single season scorer title twice in 1999–2000 and 2002–03, Rebrov once in 1997-98. Since the first Ukrainian Premier League season in 1992, 22 different players have won or shared the top scorer's title. Only four players have won the title more than once, Tymerlan Huseynov, Maksim Shatskikh, Yevhen Seleznyov and Alex Teixeira. Henrikh Mkhitaryan holds the record for most goals in a season (25), Serhiy Rebrov and Maksim Shatskikh are the only two players to score at least 20 goals twice. The most prolific all-time scorers are Ivan Hetsko and Viktor Leonenko, respectively attaining 0.59 and", "title": "Ukrainian Premier League" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "Premier League Golden Boot, with Henry achieving this on two occasions (2004 and 2005). Shearer, Hasselbaink and Van Persie are the only players to win the Golden Boot with two clubs. Andy Cole and Shearer – with 34 goals in 1993–94 and 1994–95, respectively – scored the most goals to win the Golden Boot when the Premier League was a 42-game season, Mohamed Salah with 32 goals in 2017–18 holds the record for the current 38-game season, while Nicolas Anelka scored the fewest to clinch the award outright, with 19 goals in 2008–09. The all-time record for lowest number of", "title": "Premier League Golden Boot" } ]

[ "Manchester City", "Aston Villa" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "Wednesday, played at Wembley Stadium on 28 May 2016 in the play-off final, where Hull City won 1–0. The game is known as the richest game in football as the winning club is guaranteed significantly increased payments e.g. in the 2016-17 season the minimum payment for participating in the Premier League was £95 million. Due to a new TV rights deal, the average payment for a newly promoted club stood at around £100 million. 2015–16 Football League Championship The 2015–16 Football League Championship (referred to as the Sky Bet Championship for sponsorship reasons) was the twelfth season of the Football", "title": "2015–16 Football League Championship" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.67, "text": "The race to get into the Premier League is being headed by Wolverhampton Wanderers, Preston North End and Birmingham City who are level on 10 points at the top of the Football League Championship after four games. 1 September 2008: Manchester City are taken over by the Abu Dhabi group to become the richest club in England, and pay a national record £32.4million for Real Madrid and Brazil striker Robinho, while Manchester United pay a club record £30.75million for Tottenham Hotspur and Bulgaria striker Dimitar Berbatov. In League Two, Kevin Bond becomes the first manager to be removed of the", "title": "2008–09 in English football" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "Allsvenskan, the club's fifteenth Swedish Championship. In 2005, the club reached the last qualifying round for the UEFA Champions League but were defeated by FC Thun. Successful sponsor work and player sales also made Malmö FF the richest club in Sweden, a position they still held as of 2013. This position was further cemented by the successive Champions League group stage appearances the two following years. The club moved from Malmö Stadion to Stadion in 2009, a stadium built entirely for football and located next to the old one. In 2009, Madsen announced that he would step down as chairman,", "title": "Malmö FF" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.41, "text": "at Wembley Stadium in the play-off final. The game is known as the richest game in football as the winning club is guaranteed significantly increased television rights payments estimated to be in the order of £170M. Attendances accurate as of 12/03/2017. 2016–17 EFL Championship The 2016–17 EFL Championship (referred to as the Sky Bet Championship for sponsorship reasons) was the first season of the EFL Championship under its current name, and the twenty-fifth season under its current league structure. Newcastle United were crowned the champions and were promoted to Premier League after just one season in the championship. Brighton and", "title": "2016–17 EFL Championship" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.28, "text": "European champions A.C. Milan moved up to sixth place while runners-up Liverpool moved two places up to eighth. Italian champions Internazionale moved down two places to 9th while Bayern Munich moved up a spot to seventh. Juventus' relegation into Serie B saw them move nine places down to 12th place. The total revenue of the top 20 richest clubs in the world is now over €3.3 billion. Barcelona gained four places in the ranking for this year, making the two richest clubs both from Spain. England has the largest number of clubs in the list. A club from Portugal was", "title": "Deloitte Football Money League" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.14, "text": "body in Greater Manchester, and is committed to its promotion and development. Manchester United F.C. are one of the world's best-known football teams, and in 2008 and 2017 \"\"Forbes\"\" estimated that they were the world's richest club. They have won the League Championship a record twenty times (most recently in 2012-2013), the FA Cup twelve times, the Football League Cup five times and have been European Champions three times. Their Old Trafford ground has hosted the FA Cup Final England international matches and the 2003 UEFA Champions League Final between Juventus and A.C. Milan. Manchester City F.C. moved from Maine", "title": "Greater Manchester" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.33, "text": "was ranked by \"\"Forbes\"\" magazine as the 5th richest man in Thailand, reportedly worth US$4.9 billion, as of 28 October 2018. In August 2010, the Asia Football Investments consortium including Vichai and his son Aiyawatt purchased English Football League Championship club Leicester City. He succeeded Milan Mandarić as chairman of the club in February 2011 while continuing as owner, and Aiyawatt became the vice chairman. In July 2011, the club's formerly named Walkers Stadium was renamed the King Power Stadium. Leicester City went on to win the 2015–16 Premier League title after starting the season as 5000/1 rank outsiders. Shortly", "title": "Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "EFL Championship), Portsmouth won promotion as champions to the Premier League, arguably the richest football division in the world. This was due in large part to Mandarić's appointment of the experienced manager Harry Redknapp. Mandarić appointed Velimir Zajec as executive director, a move which caused tension between Redknapp and Mandarić. Shortly afterwards, Redknapp resigned from Portsmouth. In January 2006, Mandarić sold a 50% stake in the club to French-Israeli businessman Alexandre Gaydamak. After the club's survival that season, Mandarić sold his remaining share of Portsmouth to Gaydamak, but stayed on as a figurehead in his role as non-executive chairman. Mandarić", "title": "Milan Mandarić" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.2, "text": "club's sole shareholder. Prior to the Qatar buyout PSG had recorded losses for over a decade. The year before, the club recorded a loss of $37m. The takeover made Paris Saint-Germain not only the richest club in France but one of the wealthiest in the world. QSi pledged to form a team capable of winning the UEFA Champions League and making the club France's biggest name. Big money signings Thiago Silva, Zlatan Ibrahimović, Edinson Cavani and David Luiz arrived in the club, though not without consequences. In May 2014, UEFA punished PSG for violating Financial Fair Play (FFP) rules. Most", "title": "Paris Saint-Germain F.C." }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.88, "text": "of US$3.85 million is the second-richest in women's golf, after the U.S. Women's Open ($5 million in 2017). The purse will increase to $4.1 million in 2019. Originally a mid-June event, it was played in late July from 2003 to 2012, then moved to mid-September in 2013 when it became the final major for both tours. The average elevation of the course is approximately above sea level and overlooks nearby Lake Geneva to the north. In July 2011 it was announced that beginning in 2013, the Evian Masters would be renamed \"\"The Evian Championship\"\" and would become the fifth major", "title": "The Evian Championship" } ]

[ "332 members", "332" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.62, "text": "National Assembly of Pakistan The National Assembly of Pakistan () is the lower house of the bicameral Majlis-e-Shura, which also comprises the President of Pakistan and Senate of Pakistan (upper house). The National Assembly and the Senate both convene at Parliament House in Islamabad. The National Assembly is a democratically elected body consisting of a total of 342 members who are referred to as Members of the National Assembly (MNAs), of which 272 are directly elected members and 70 reserved seats for women and religious minorities. A political party must secure 137 seats to obtain and preserve a majority. Members", "title": "National Assembly of Pakistan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.81, "text": "Pakistan's ideology or worked against the integrity of the country, after its establishment in 1947. The National Assembly has a total of 342 members, including 60 seats reserved for women and 10 for minorities, as per Article 51 . The seats in the National Assembly are allocated to each Province, the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) and the Federal Capital on the basis of population, as officially published in the last preceding census. The present allocation of seats is as under: The National Assembly is elected for a five-year term on the basis of adult franchise and one person, one", "title": "National Assembly of Pakistan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.2, "text": "Wards, of which total amount of Village Councils is 170, and Neighbourhood Councils is 44. The region elects three male members of the National Assembly of Pakistan (MNAs), one female MNA, seven male members of the Provincial Assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (MPAs) and two female MPAS. In the 2002 National and Provincial elections, the Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal, an alliance of religious political parties, won all the seats. Marghazar 16 km away from Saidu Sharif is famous for its \"\"Sufed Mahal\"\" the white marble palace built by the first \"\"Wali\"\" (ruler) of Swat. It used to be the ruler's summer residence. Elizabeth", "title": "Swat District" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.17, "text": "to any matter under its consideration and may hear expert evidence and hold public hearing. The composition of the National Assembly is specified in Article 51 of the Constitution of Pakistan. There are a total of 342 seats in the National Assembly. Of these, 272 are filled by direct elections. In addition, the Pakistani Constitution reserves 10 seats for religious minorities and 60 seats for women, to be filled by proportional representation among parties with more than 5% of the vote. As of 2006, there are 72 women members in the Assembly. Members of the National Assembly are elected by", "title": "National Assembly of Pakistan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "who were directly responsible to him. The electoral system was made indirect, and the `Basic Democrats', for both wings were declared Electoral College for the purpose of electing the assemblies and the president. Basic democrats were 80,000 in number (40,000 from each East and West Pakistan). The total membership of the National Assembly was 156, one half of whom were to be elected from East Pakistan and other half from West Pakistan, also three seats were reserved for women from each province. The term of this Assembly was three years. The norm was established that if the president was from", "title": "Parliament of Pakistan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "seven seats were added to the general seats and ten to the reserved seats for women in the National Assembly. Ten seats were exclusively reserved for minorities to be filled through separate electorate system. Thus the total strength of the lower house reached to 237 members. Similarly the size of the Senate was also increased from 63 to 87 members. Under the 1973 Constitution the National Assembly is elected for five years term, unless sooner dissolved. The seats in National Assembly, unlike the Senate, are allocated to each province and other units of the federation, on the basis of population.", "title": "Parliament of Pakistan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "Assembly consists of 342 members. The Constitution does not empower the President to dissolve the National Assembly. The Senate is not subject to dissolution. Only the Parliament can amend the Constitution, by two-thirds majority vote separately in each House. The Constitution of Pakistan lists a number of requirements for members of the National Assembly in Article 62. The constitution also details a number of disqualifications in Article 63, which include mental instability, insolvency, criminal conviction and accepting dual-citizenship or relinquishing their Pakistani nationality, among others. Furthermore, an individual would stand disqualified if he or she is found to have opposed", "title": "National Assembly of Pakistan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "with law through proportional representation system of political party's lists of candidates on the basis of total number of General Seats secured by each political party in the National Assembly or a Provincial Assembly. The National Assembly has 342 seats, usually elected for five year terms; however, if the National Assembly dissolved, a general elections must be called in ninety-days period, in accordance to the constitution. The Senate consists of 104 members, of whom 14 members are elected by each Provincial Assembly, eight members are elected from FATAs by the Members of National Assembly from these areas, two members (one", "title": "Elections in Pakistan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "All candidates receiving over 1,000 votes are listed here. \"\"A total of 4,707 votes were rejected.\"\" The seat fell vacant after death of PTI MNA Gulzar Khan on August 28. Total 15 candidates contested on 26 October 2017. JUI and QWP (S) withdrew their candidates in favor of Nasir Mousazai of PML-N. General elections were held on 25 July 2018. NA-28 (Peshawar-II) NA-28 (Peshawar-II) () is a constituency for the National Assembly of Pakistan. During the delimitation of 2018, NA-28 (Peshawar-II) acquired most of its area from NA-4 (Peshawar-IV) with a very small part acquiring from NA-1 (Peshawar-I), the areas", "title": "NA-28 (Peshawar-II)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22, "text": "National Assembly (MNA) from Bajaur Agency, has stated he believes that a large number of people displaced from the Mamund and Nawagai regions due to security operations have not been counted by the census. He has stated he intends to challenge the census in court. Bismillah Khan, an MNA from Bajaur Agency, has stated he believes the population of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas is double of what is reflected in the census. He added that he will take up the issue with the federal government along with other lawmakers. Sajid Hussain Turi, an MNA from Khyber Agency, claimed that", "title": "2017 Census of Pakistan" } ]

[ "Walter Brennan" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.09, "text": "a gun Dude used to be. Chance's friend Pat Wheeler (Ward Bond) and his wagon train of supplies stop in town, with a young gunslinger, Colorado Ryan (Ricky Nelson), riding guard. Inside the jail, Stumpy (Walter Brennan), Chance's game-legged deputy, keeps watch over the jail and Joe, who knows that Stumpy holds an old grudge against Joe's wealthy and powerful brother. Joe warns his jailers that Nathan Burdette will not like how his brother is being treated. A mysterious woman nicknamed Feathers (Angie Dickinson) is in the saloon, playing poker. In the meantime, Dude and Chance patrol the town. Hotel", "title": "Rio Bravo (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "is ordered to take the men to the jail to let Joe go. He is reluctant to do so, but Dude implores Chance to cooperate, saying that Stumpy is alone and has no food or water to hold out very long. The remaining Burdette men at the hotel take Dude hostage and Nathan Burdette offers to trade him later for Joe. Stumpy opens fire at the jail, holding off Burdette's men. Chance and Colorado then take Joe to make the trade for Dude at a warehouse, leaving Stumpy behind because of his bad leg. During the trade, walking in opposite", "title": "Rio Bravo (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "directions, Dude tackles Joe and they scuffle while a gunfight erupts. Stumpy turns up and helps even the odds. Dude overpowers Joe. The lawmen throw dynamite sticks at the warehouse where Burdette and his men are holed up, shooting the sticks to detonate them. After a few explosions rock the warehouse, the criminals surrender. All is quiet in town as Chance gets reacquainted with Feathers, who models a skimpy new costume she will be wearing in her new job singing at the hotel. After a pair of sheer tights comes floating from a window to the street, a delighted Stumpy", "title": "Rio Bravo (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.33, "text": "to film historian Emanuel Levy, Wayne and Hawks teamed up deliberately to rebut \"\"High Noon\"\" by telling a somewhat similar story their own way: portraying a hero who does not show fear or inner conflict and who never repudiates his commitment to public duty, while only allying himself with capable people, despite offers of help from many other characters. In \"\"Rio Bravo\"\", Chance is surrounded by allies—a deputy who is brave and good with a gun, despite recovering from alcoholism (Dude), a young untried but self-assured gunfighter (Colorado), a limping \"\"crippled\"\" old man who is doggedly loyal (Stumpy), a Mexican", "title": "Rio Bravo (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.02, "text": "at his ranch in Moorpark in Ventura. He died of emphysema at the age of 80 in Oxnard, California. His remains were interred at San Fernando Mission Cemetery in Los Angeles. Film historians and critics have long regarded Brennan as one of the finest character actors in motion picture history. While the roles he was adept at playing were diverse, he is probably best remembered for his portrayals in Western movies, such as Judge Roy Bean in \"\"The Westerner\"\", trail hand Nadine Groot in \"\"Red River\"\", and Deputy Stumpy in \"\"Rio Bravo\"\". He was the first actor to win three", "title": "Walter Brennan" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.28, "text": "Rio Bravo (film) Rio Bravo is a 1959 American Western film produced and directed by Howard Hawks and starring John Wayne, Dean Martin, Ricky Nelson, Angie Dickinson, Walter Brennan, and Ward Bond. Written by Jules Furthman and Leigh Brackett, based on the short story \"\"Rio Bravo\"\" by B. H. McCampbell, the film is about the sheriff of the town of Rio Bravo, Texas, who arrests the brother of a powerful local rancher to help his drunken deputy/friend. With the help of a cripple and a young gunfighter, they hold off the rancher's gang. \"\"Rio Bravo\"\" was filmed on location at", "title": "Rio Bravo (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.27, "text": "Drake (Don Michael Paul) and his copilot Stumpy (James Staley). During a transport run, Drake's mech is ambushed by Centros. Drake opts for a defensive strategy, but his boss Rooney orders him to attack so he can show off the robot to general Wa-Lee (Danny Kamekona), a visiting dignitary from the Eastern Alliance sent to negotiate the purchase of the mini-megs. The violent rocking motions of the mech during the battle cause an archaeologist passenger, Leda (Barbara Crampton), to drop and break her valuable specimens. When Drake brings the robot to port, Leda angrily confronts him about the specimens, but", "title": "Robot Wars (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.25, "text": "works at a doughnut shop. Starting in 1990, O'Heir appeared in White Noise's \"\"Stumpy's Gang\"\", a one-act black comedy play by Patrick Cannon. The show played at Stage Left and Strawdog Theatres in Chicago, where it developed a cult following. O'Heir played Frank Bubman, the janitor for a genetics laboratory whose job is to destroy the unsuccessful experiments, which are portrayed by puppets. Frank secretly uses the experiments to stage private shows reminiscent of early television programs. Mary Shen Barnidge of the Chicago Reader said of his performance, \"\"The grotesquely ursine Jim O'Heir adds a new dimension to the role", "title": "Jim O'Heir" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.25, "text": "the Family\"\", and \"\"The San Pedro Beach Bums\"\". He was a regular contestant on \"\"Pantomime Quiz\"\", also known as \"\"Stump the Stars\"\". His film roles included \"\"Gambit\"\", \"\"Myra Breckinridge\"\", \"\"Breezy\"\", \"\"Thunder and Lightning\"\", and Jerry Lewis's 1981 comeback film, \"\"Hardly Working\"\". Later in his career, Carmel was a frequent voice actor. He voiced Smokey Bear in fire safety advertisements and Decepticon deputy leader Cyclonus in the third season of the popular \"\"Transformers\"\" animated series (having originated the role in 1986's \"\"\"\" and voicing other characters in the series' second season). In the television commercials for the Naugles chain of Mexican", "title": "Roger C. Carmel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.09, "text": "Stump and Stumpy Stump and Stumpy were a dance/comedy/acting duo popular from the mid-1930s to the 1950s, consisting of James \"\"Stump\"\" Cross, and either Eddie Hartman or Harold J. Cromer as \"\"Stumpy\"\". Their act was mostly jazz tap, and comedy expressed through song and movement. James 'Jimmy' Cross and Edward 'Eddie' Hartman, traveled around the United States on what was often called the 'Black Vaudeville' circuit, under management of Nat Nazarro. In 1943, Cross was cast in the United States Army's \"\"This Is the Army\"\" film, with William Wycoff as his 'partner'. Stump and Stumpy's first big success was appearing", "title": "Stump and Stumpy" } ]

[ "in the cell nucleus", "cell nucleus" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.55, "text": "is made in the cytoplasm, an enzyme called farnesyl transferase attaches a farnesyl functional group to its carboxyl-terminus. The farnesylated prelamin A is then transported through a nuclear pore to the interior of the nucleus. The farnesyl group allows prelamin A to attach temporarily to the nuclear rim. Once the protein is attached, it is cleaved by a protease, thereby removing the farnesyl group along with a few adjacent amino acids. Failure to remove this farnesyl group permanently affixes the protein to the nuclear rim. After cleavage by the protease, prelamin A is referred to as lamin A. Lamin A,", "title": "Progeria" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.36, "text": "chain (produced by the COL1A2 gene) to make a molecule of type I procollagen. These triple-stranded, rope-like procollagen molecules must be processed by enzymes outside the cell. Once these molecules are processed, they arrange themselves into long, thin fibrils that cross-link to one another in the spaces around cells. The cross-links result in the formation of very strong mature type I collagen fibers. Collagenous function includes rigidity and elasticity. The COL1A1 gene is located on the long (q) arm of chromosome 17 between positions 21.3 and 22.1, from base pair 45,616,455 to base pair 45,633,991. Mutations in the COL1A1 gene", "title": "Collagen, type I, alpha 1" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.86, "text": "only amino acid change mutations found in the B domain lead to the disease. Proinsulin Proinsulin is the prohormone precursor to insulin made in the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans, specialized regions of the pancreas. In humans, proinsulin is encoded by the \"\"INS\"\" gene. The islets of Langerhans only secrete between 1% and 3% of proinsulin intact. However, because proinsulin has a longer half life than insulin, it can account for anywhere from 5–30% of the insulin-like structures circulating in the blood. There are higher concentrations of proinsulin after meals and lower levels when a person is fasting.", "title": "Proinsulin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.83, "text": "Proinsulin Proinsulin is the prohormone precursor to insulin made in the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans, specialized regions of the pancreas. In humans, proinsulin is encoded by the \"\"INS\"\" gene. The islets of Langerhans only secrete between 1% and 3% of proinsulin intact. However, because proinsulin has a longer half life than insulin, it can account for anywhere from 5–30% of the insulin-like structures circulating in the blood. There are higher concentrations of proinsulin after meals and lower levels when a person is fasting. Additionally, while proinsulin and insulin have structural differences, proinsulin does demonstrate some affinity for", "title": "Proinsulin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.25, "text": "out. This means that the first progenitor cells to be produced travel a little distance and makes the first, or deepest, layer. The following cells that are produced must pass through each layer that was made before it, until all six layers of the cerebral cortex are fully realized. [2] Progenitor cells inhabit an area outside of the early neural tube called the ventricular zone. Progenitor cells divide during a phase called symmetrical division. These new cells can then move to an area termed the subventricular zone, where they continue to divide. After a period of approximately seven weeks or", "title": "Telencephalization" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.22, "text": "the cell, and local hormones in the immediate vicinity of the cell. The prostaglandins made from arachidonic acid stored in the cell membrane, are probably the most well known group of these local hormones. Fatty acids are released, between meals, from the fat depots in adipose tissue, where they are stored as triglycerides, as follows: In the liver oxaloacetate can be wholly or partially diverted into the gluconeogenic pathway during fasting, starvation, a low carbohydrate diet, prolonged strenuous exercise, and in uncontrolled type 1 diabetes mellitus. Under these circumstances oxaloacetate is hydrogenated to malate which is then removed from the", "title": "Fatty acid metabolism" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.06, "text": "cultured plant cells to manufacture biopharmaceuticals. As of 2017, Protalix has one FDA approved product sold by Pfizer in the U.S. and currently developing four products: Protalix BioTherapeutics Protalix BioTherapeutics is an Israeli pharmaceutical company whose plant-based enzyme, taliglucerase alfa, has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of Gaucher disease. Protalix BioTherapeutics was established in 1993. It was founded by Yoseph Shaaltiel, who received his Ph.D. in Plant Biochemistry from the Weizmann Institute in Israel and served in the Biology Department of the Israel Defense Forces' Biological and Chemical Center. One of the earliest", "title": "Protalix BioTherapeutics" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.98, "text": "that make up the beta-casein proteins: a proline occurs at position 67 in the chain of amino acids that make up the A2 beta-casein, while in A1 beta-casein a histidine occurs at that position. Studies in cells found that digestive enzymes that cut up proteins interact with beta-casein precisely at that location, so that A1 and A2 beta-casein proteins are processed differently. A seven-aminoacid peptide, beta-casomorphin-7, (BCM-7) can be cut away from the A1-beta-casein protein by those enzymes, but the enzymes cannot cut the A2 protein at that location, so BCM-7 is not formed from A2 proteins. Studies in humans", "title": "A2 milk" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.86, "text": "Arthur Eichengrün Arthur Eichengrün (13 August 1867 – 23 December 1949) was a German Jewish chemist, materials scientist, and inventor. He is known for developing the highly successful anti-gonorrhea drug Protargol, the standard treatment for 50 years until the adoption of antibiotics, and for his pioneering contributions in plastics: co-developing (with Theodore Becker) the first soluble cellulose acetate materials in 1903, called \"\"Cellit\"\", and creating processes for the manufacture of these materials which were influential in the development of injection moulding. During World War I his relatively non-inflammable synthetic cellulose acetate lacquers, marketed under the name \"\"Cellon\"\", were important in", "title": "Arthur Eichengrün" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.63, "text": "to a pro-inflammatory stimulus, especially of bacterial origin. It is therefore often classed as an acute phase reactant. In this case, it is produced mainly by the cells of the lung and the intestine. It does not rise significantly with viral or non-infectious inflammations. With the derangements that a severe infection with an associated systemic response brings, the blood levels of procalcitonin may rise to 100 µg/L. In serum, procalcitonin has a half-life of 25 to 30 hours. Remarkably the high procalcitonin levels produced during infections are not followed by a parallel increase in calcitonin or a decrease in serum", "title": "Procalcitonin" } ]

[ "A vanishing point" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "then the vanishing line of is the horizon line . Anderson notes, \"\"Only one particular vanishing line occurs, often referred to as the \"\"horizon\"\". To put it simply, the vanishing line of some plane, say , is obtained by the intersection of the image plane with another plane, say , parallel to the plane of interest (), passing through the camera center. For different sets of lines parallel to this plane , their respective vanishing points will lie on this vanishing line. The horizon line is a theoretical line that represents the eye level of the observer. If the object", "title": "Vanishing point" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.91, "text": "a dim line of light across the full width of the cockpit instrument panel. This line is projected over the top of all instruments. As the aircraft pitches and rolls, the line appears to stay parallel to the horizon outside of the aircraft. There is a small blip in the center of the line to indicate which way is up. In actual use, the pilot initially sets the brightness of the line so that it just disappears when looking at it with their central vision. When the line does move due to an aircraft attitude change, the peripheral vision, being", "title": "Peripheral vision horizon display" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.62, "text": "science of graphical perspective. Assuming the picture plane stands vertical to ground, and \"\"P\"\" is the perpendicular projection of the eye point \"\"O\"\" on the picture plane, the horizon is defined as the horizontal line through \"\"P\"\". The point \"\"P\"\" is the vanishing point of lines perpendicular to the picture. If \"\"S\"\" is another point on the horizon, then it is the vanishing point for all lines parallel to \"\"OS\"\". But Brook Taylor (1719) indicated that the horizon plane determined by \"\"O\"\" and the horizon was like any other plane: The peculiar geometry of perspective where parallel lines converge in", "title": "Horizon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "is below the horizon line, its vanishing lines angle up to the horizon line. If the object is above, they slope down. All vanishing lines end at the horizon line. 1. Projections of two sets of parallel lines lying in some plane appear to converge, i.e. the vanishing point associated with that pair, on a horizon line, or vanishing line formed by the intersection of the image plane with the plane parallel to and passing through the pinhole. Proof: Consider the ground plane , as which is, for the sake of simplicity, orthogonal to the image plane. Also, consider a", "title": "Vanishing point" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "regarded as a \"\"line\"\". Thus, two parallel lines meet on a horizon line by virtue of their incorporating the same direction. Idealized directions are referred to as points at infinity, while idealized horizons are referred to as lines at infinity. In turn, all these lines lie in the plane at infinity. However, infinity is a metric concept, so a purely projective geometry does not single out any points, lines or planes in this regard—those at infinity are treated just like any others. Because a Euclidean geometry is contained within a projective geometry—with projective geometry having a simpler foundation—general results in", "title": "Projective geometry" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "on the horizon line. All lines parallel with the viewer's line of sight recede to the horizon towards this vanishing point. This is the standard \"\"receding railroad tracks\"\" phenomenon. A two-point drawing would have lines parallel to two different angles. Any number of vanishing points are possible in a drawing, one for each set of parallel lines that are at an angle relative to the plane of the drawing. Perspectives consisting of many parallel lines are observed most often when drawing architecture (architecture frequently uses lines parallel to the x, y, and z axes). Because it is rare to have", "title": "Perspective (graphical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.84, "text": "from an observer situated at any point, with opposite points identified. A model of the real projective line is the projectively extended real line. Drawing a line to represent the horizon in visual perspective, an additional point at infinity is added to represent the collection of lines parallel to the horizon. Formally, the real projective line is defined as the space of all one-dimensional linear subspaces of a two-dimensional vector space over the reals. Accordingly, the general linear group of 2×2 invertible matrices acts on the real projective line. Since the center acts trivially, the projective linear group, , also", "title": "Real projective line" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "and parallel lines perpendicular to the horizon line – similar to the vertical lines used in two-point perspective. One-point, two-point, and three-point perspective are dependent on the structure of the scene being viewed. These only exist for strict Cartesian (rectilinear) scenes. By inserting into a Cartesian scene a set of parallel lines that are not parallel to any of the three axes of the scene, a new distinct vanishing point is created. Therefore, it is possible to have an infinite-point perspective if the scene being viewed is not a Cartesian scene but instead consists of infinite pairs of parallel lines,", "title": "Perspective (graphical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "is everywhere perpendicular. That means that when traveling by ship, one does not notice the undulations of the geoid; the local vertical (plumb line) is always perpendicular to the geoid and the local horizon tangential to it. Likewise, spirit levels will always be parallel to the geoid. On a long voyage, spirit leveling indicates height variations even though the ship is always at sea level (neglecting the effects of tides). That is because GPS satellites, orbiting about the center of gravity of the Earth, can measure heights only relative to a geocentric reference ellipsoid. To obtain one's geoidal height, a", "title": "Geoid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "Horizon The horizon or skyline is the apparent line that separates earth from sky, the line that divides all visible directions into two categories: those that intersect the Earth's surface, and those that do not. The horizon is horizontal. At many locations, the true horizon is obscured by trees, buildings, mountains, etc., and the resulting intersection of earth and sky is called the \"\"visible horizon\"\". When looking at a sea from a shore, the part of the sea closest to the horizon is called the offing. The word \"\"horizon\"\" derives from the Greek \"\"ὁρίζων κύκλος\"\" \"\"horizōn kyklos\"\", \"\"separating circle\"\", from", "title": "Horizon" } ]

[ "in Super Bowl LII" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.09, "text": "Super Bowl XXXIX Super Bowl XXXIX was an American football game played between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion New England Patriots and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Philadelphia Eagles to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2004 season. The Patriots defeated the Eagles by the score of 24–21. The game was played on February 6, 2005, at Alltel Stadium in Jacksonville, Florida, the first time the Super Bowl was played in that city. The Patriots, who entered the Super Bowl after compiling a 14–2 regular season record, became the first, and most recent (as of", "title": "Super Bowl XXXIX" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.06, "text": "since week 15 and threw for 352 passing yards and three touchdowns. The Eagles traveled to Minneapolis to compete in Super Bowl LII, their third attempt at a title, against Tom Brady and the New England Patriots in a rematch of Super Bowl XXXIX from 2005. With Foles at the helm, Philadelphia started off the game strong, leading the Patriots 22–12 at halftime. New England's only lead was by one point in the fourth quarter, 33–32. The Eagles rallied back and scored an 11-yard touchdown to tight end Zach Ertz. The last score of the game was a 46-yard field", "title": "Philadelphia Eagles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "game, some Eagles players revealed that McNabb was so sick that he had trouble calling the plays.) The Eagles failed to recover their ensuing onside kick attempt. The Patriots then played it safe by running the ball 3 times and forcing Philadelphia to use all of its timeouts. New England punter Josh Miller then pinned the Eagles back at their own 4-yard line with just 46 seconds left in the game. Philadelphia then tried one last desperate drive to win or tie the game. But on first down, McNabb was pressured into making a rushed pass to Westbrook at the", "title": "2004 New England Patriots season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.19, "text": "learned that Lewis broke his ankle on the second touchdown catch, and he would be left off the Super Bowl roster. Meanwhile, the defense held Vick to 136 passing yards and 26 rushing yards, and kept Atlanta off the scoreboard in the second half. In their first Super Bowl appearance since Super Bowl XV, the Eagles met the New England Patriots on February 6, 2005 at ALLTEL Stadium in Jacksonville, Florida. The Patriots, led by Tom Brady had won two of the past three Super Bowls and a win against the Eagles would likely lead to \"\"dynasty status\"\". They had", "title": "2004 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.14, "text": "14–7. In the middle of the third, the Eagles drove to the New England 10-yard line, before McNabb fired a bullet to Brian Westbrook between two Patriot defenders for a game-tying score. The Patriots answered back with a scoring drive capped by a two-yard touchdown rush by Corey Dillon early in the fourth quarter, giving New England the lead back 21–14. On their next possession, the Patriots got good field position and ended the drive with a short Adam Vinatieri field goal, pushing the lead to 24–14. Tedy Bruschi intercepted McNabb on the next series and it looked like the", "title": "2004 Philadelphia Eagles season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "first time since the 2004 season. The Eagles would face Tom Brady and the New England Patriots in a rematch of Super Bowl XXXIX at Super Bowl LII. The Eagles would end up winning the game 41-33 to give the Eagles their first Super Bowl Championship and their first championship since the 1960 season before the NFL-AFL merger. Nick Foles would be named Super Bowl MVP. The Eagles came back from a successful 2017 season hoping to become the first repeat Super Bowl victors since the New England Patriots during their 2003 and 2004 season. Before the season started many", "title": "History of the Philadelphia Eagles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22, "text": "2017–18 NFL playoffs The 2017–18 NFL playoffs began on January 6, 2018, after the 2017 season, and concluded with Super Bowl LII on Sunday, February 4, 2018, when the Philadelphia Eagles defeated the New England Patriots at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota. These playoffs were notable for several teams snapping long playoff droughts, as the Buffalo Bills, Los Angeles Rams, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Tennessee Titans each qualified for the playoffs for the first time since 1999, 2004, 2007, and 2008, respectively. The playoffs were also notable for the Patriots reaching a seventh consecutive AFC Championship Game, extending their own", "title": "2017–18 NFL playoffs" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.97, "text": "member of the New England Patriots on May 18, 2005. The last team he played for was the Detroit Lions in the 2003 season. Smith agreed to join Andy Reid's staff in Philadelphia in January 2008 as an assistant secondary coach for the Eagles. It is similar to a position he held in New England as a member of the Patriots organization as part of the NFL's minority coaching fellowship program. On June 17, 2009, an Eagles spokesperson confirmed that Smith would not be returning as an Eagles assistant for the 2009 season. On Feb. 1, 2010 the Kansas City", "title": "Otis Smith (American football)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.88, "text": "Subsequent regular season meetings between the Rays and the Phillies would be relatively uncommon. The Rays only visited Philadelphia twice within the next seven years (in 2012 and 2015). This would be the last professional sports championship for the city of Philadelphia until the Philadelphia Eagles defeated the New England Patriots 41-33 in Super Bowl LII in 2018. For the Rays, at the same time the ticker-tape parade went down Broad Street in Philadelphia, thousands of Rays' fans attended a rally at Straub Park in St. Petersburg, celebrating their 2008 season. Mayor Rick Baker said that the rally \"\"really needed", "title": "2008 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.81, "text": "as the rest of the game represented total domination from Nick Foles and the Eagles' offense, who racked up 456 total yards and 38 unanswered points. With a blowout win against one of the league's top defenses, the Eagles advanced to their third Super Bowl. The Philadelphia Eagles entered Super Bowl LII as a 5.5 point underdog to the defending champions; the New England Patriots. This was also their first appearance in 13 years, with their last Super Bowl berth happening in 2005 (Super Bowl XXXIX), which also happened to be against the New England Patriots. In the first quarter,", "title": "2017 Philadelphia Eagles season" } ]

[ "evangelizing" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "new members enrolled in existing evangelical denominations and led to the formation of new denominations. Many converts believed that the Awakening heralded a new millennial age. The Second Great Awakening stimulated the establishment of many reform movements designed to remedy the evils of society before the anticipated Second Coming of Jesus Christ. While the First Great Awakening was centered on reviving the spirituality of established congregations, the Second focused on the unchurched and sought to instill in them a deep sense of personal salvation as experienced in revival meetings. The principal innovation produced by the revivals was the camp meeting.", "title": "History of Christianity in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "European reformers. The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant religious revival movement that flourished in 1800–1840 in every region. It expressed Arminian theology by which every person could be saved through a direct personal confrontation with Jesus Christ during an intensely emotional revival meeting. Millions joined the churches, often new denominations. Many converts believed that the Awakening heralded a new millennial age, so that the Second Great Awakening stimulated the establishment of many reform movements designed to remedy the evils of society before the Second Coming of Jesus Christ. For example, the charismatic Charles Grandison Finney, in upstate New York", "title": "History of the United States (1789–1849)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "Revival of 1800 The Revival of 1800 was a series of evangelical Christian meetings which began in Logan County, Kentucky, which ignited the subsequent events and influenced several of the leaders of the Second Great Awakening. The events represented a transition from traditions carried over from Europe to innovations that responded to the unique needs and personality of Americans in the new century. The startling manifestations of revival fervor that first occurred in June 1800 at the Red River Meeting House, a small Presbyterian congregation led by James McGready, began as a Scottish sacrament service, but brought about the important", "title": "Revival of 1800" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "These often provided the first encounter for some settlers with organized religion, and they were important as social venues. The camp meeting was a religious service of several days' length with preachers. Settlers in thinly populated areas gathered at the camp meeting for fellowship as well as worship. The sheer exhilaration of participating in a religious revival with crowds of hundreds and perhaps thousands of people inspired the dancing, shouting, and singing associated with these events. The revivals followed an arc of great emotional power, with an emphasis of the individual's sins and need to turn to Christ, restored by", "title": "Second Great Awakening" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "a sense of personal salvation. Upon their return home, most converts joined or created small local churches, which grew rapidly. Calvinists emphasized the inability of men to save themselves. The only way to be saved was by God's electing grace. The Revival of 1800 in Logan County, Kentucky, began as a traditional Presbyterian sacramental occasion. The first informal camp meeting began there in June, when people began camping on the grounds of the Red River Meeting House. Subsequent meetings followed at the nearby Gasper River and Muddy River congregations, all three under the ministry of James McGready. One year later,", "title": "Second Great Awakening" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.56, "text": "Jedidiah Morse and other conservatives to found the Andover Theological Seminary as an orthodox, trinitarian alternative to the Harvard Divinity School. In the U.S. the Second Great Awakening (1800–30s) was the second great religious revival in United States history and consisted of renewed personal salvation experienced in revival meetings. Presbyterian Rev. Charles Finney (1792–1875) was a key leader of the evangelical revival movement in America. From 1821 onwards he conducted revival meetings across many north-eastern states and won many converts. For him, a revival was not a miracle but a change of mindset that was ultimately a matter for the", "title": "Old School–New School Controversy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "force in religion since the 1740s and the First Great Awakening, but in the days of the camp meeting, \"\"revivalism became the dominant religious culture.\"\" These sorts of meetings contributed greatly to what became known as the Second Great Awakening. A particularly large and successful revival was held at Cane Ridge, Kentucky in 1801, led by some ministers later active in what became the Restoration Movement. Some scholars suggest that this was the pioneering event in the history of frontier camp meetings in America. What made camp meetings successful and multiply quite rapidly \"\"were their emphases upon revivalism and morality,", "title": "Camp meeting" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "South, such as Charleston, South Carolina, and Richmond and Petersburg, Virginia. With the growth in congregations and churches, Baptist associations formed in Virginia, for instance, as well as Kentucky and other states. The revival also inspired slaves to demand freedom. In 1800, out of African American revival meetings in Virginia, a plan for slave rebellion was devised by Gabriel Prosser, although the rebellion was discovered and crushed before it started. Despite white attempts to control independent African American congregations, especially after the Nat Turner Uprising of 1831, a number of African American congregations managed to maintain their separation as independent", "title": "Second Great Awakening" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "into the eastern states, where for decades they were one of the evangelical signatures of the denomination. The Second Great Awakening (1800–1830s), unlike the first, focused on the unchurched and sought to instill in them a deep sense of personal salvation as experienced in revival meetings. The great revival quickly spread throughout Kentucky, Tennessee and southern Ohio. Each denomination had assets that allowed it to thrive on the frontier. The Methodists had an efficient organization that depended on ministers known as circuit riders, who sought out people in remote frontier locations. The circuit riders came from among the common people,", "title": "History of religion in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.2, "text": "a majority that tends to impose its own standards. The Grundtvigian and Home Mission revival movements arose in Denmark after 1860 and reshaped religion in that country, and among immigrants to America. In the U.S. the Second Great Awakening (1800–30s) was the second great religious revival in United States history and consisted of renewed personal salvation experienced in revival meetings. Major leaders included Asahel Nettleton, James Brainerd Taylor, Charles Grandison Finney, Lyman Beecher, Barton Stone, Alexander Campbell, Peter Cartwright and James B. Finley. Rev. Charles Finney (1792–1875) was a key leader of the evangelical revival movement in America. From 1821", "title": "Christian revival" } ]

[ "2002" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.55, "text": "Sommers grew up), and at Cathedral High School and Apollo High School, which Sommers attended. It was funded independently and had a budget of $800,000. The film was Sommers's directorial debut and was written by him. When production finished, the studio that had promised to distribute the movie had gone out of business, and it was eventually released by MCA Inc. in July 1989. The movie did not fare well at the box office, grossing only $3686 in its domestic run, but it made $7 million overseas. The movie featured local residents cast as extras in the production and many", "title": "Catch Me If You Can (1989 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "Catch Me If You Can (1989 film) Catch Me If You Can is a 1989 American motion picture starring Matt Lattanzi, Loryn Locklin, Grant Heslov, Geoffrey Lewis and M. Emmet Walsh. The film was the directorial debut of writer and director Stephen Sommers, with a soundtrack by Tangerine Dream. The movie follows the antics of high school students and their adventure in saving their school from being closed. Class president Melissa (Loryn Locklin) has started raising money through donations to keep the school open, but when the fundraising begins to slow down, Dylan (Matt Lattanzi) convinces Melissa that he can", "title": "Catch Me If You Can (1989 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.42, "text": "You Can\"\" was released on December 25, 2002, earning slightly above $30 million in 3,225 theaters during its opening weekend. The film went on to gross $164.6 million in North America and $187.5 million in foreign countries, coming at a worldwide total of $352.1 million. The film was a financial success, recouping the $52 million budget six times over. \"\"Catch Me If You Can\"\" was the eleventh highest-grossing film of 2002. \"\"Minority Report\"\" (also directed by Spielberg) was tenth highest. On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has a certified fresh rating of 96%, based on 197 reviews, with an average rating", "title": "Catch Me If You Can" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "earned a Grammy Award nomination. Elements of the film were later parodied in \"\"The Simpsons\"\" episode \"\"Catch 'Em If You Can\"\". \"\"Catch Me If You Can\"\" was released on DVD on May 6, 2003 and on Blu-ray on December 4, 2012. A musical adaptation of the same name premiered at the 5th Avenue Theatre in Seattle, Washington in July 2009, starring Aaron Tveit and Norbert Leo Butz. It began previews on Broadway at the Neil Simon Theatre on March 11, 2011 and officially opened April 10, 2011. The musical was nominated for four Tony Awards, including Best Musical. Catch Me", "title": "Catch Me If You Can" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.11, "text": "the kind of movie where somebody could say, 'I have a career plan. Game Show Network aired the 1977 episode of the television game show \"\"To Tell the Truth\"\" that featured Frank Abagnale. Segments were shown on December 29, 2002 and January 1, 2003 as promotion. The marketing department was careful to market the film as \"\"inspired by a true story\"\" in order to avoid controversy similar to that surrounding \"\"A Beautiful Mind\"\" (2001) and \"\"The Hurricane\"\" (1999), both of which deviated from history. The premiere took place at Westwood, Los Angeles, California on December 18, 2002. \"\"Catch Me If", "title": "Catch Me If You Can" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.11, "text": "Catch Me If You Can (EP) Catch Me If You Can is the debut extended play by Canadian country music artist Jess Moskaluke. It was released on September 4, 2012 via MDM Recordings and marks her first studio effort. It include the singles \"\"Catch Me If You Can\"\" and \"\"Hit N' Run\"\". Four of the songs, including the title track, were previously included on her Tyler Ward-distributed 2011 collection, \"\"Amen Hallelujah\"\". Jeff DeDekker of the \"\"Leader-Post\"\" gave the EP four stars out of five, writing that \"\"by using the full extent of her voice and also incorporating tenderness and fragility,", "title": "Catch Me If You Can (EP)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "17 to 23 June 2015 at Akasaka ACT Theater in Tokyo and 29 June to 6 July 2015 at Umeda Arts Theater Theater Drama City in Osaka. The Australian premiere production as presented by Williamstown Musical Theatre Company opened in Melbourne on May 6 and ran for a limited season from May 6–21 at Williamstown Mechanics Institute. Catch Me If You Can (musical) Catch Me If You Can is a musical with a libretto by Terrence McNally and a theatrical score by Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman. It follows the story of a con artist named Frank Abagnale Jr. A", "title": "Catch Me If You Can (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "was released digitally worldwide by S.M. Entertainment on April 10, 2015. Due to its popularity on YouTube, the song also received airplay on SiriusXM Hits 1 radio during the week of April 20, 2015. Both versions of the single contain a B-side track titled \"\"Girls\"\". The music for \"\"Catch Me If You Can\"\" was composed by Erik Lidbom and Jin Choi. The Korean lyrics were written by Mafly and Choe A-Leum, while the Japanese lyrics were written by Junji Ishiwatari and Jeff Miyahara. Musically, the song was described as an electronic dance music (EDM) track. Jeff Benjamin, writing for Fuse,", "title": "Catch Me If You Can (Girls' Generation song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.97, "text": "July 25, 2009 at the 5th Avenue Theatre in Seattle, with Jack O'Brien as director and choreography by Jerry Mitchell. The 5th Avenue Theatre previously held the world premiere of the creative team's hit musical \"\"Hairspray\"\". The first few days of previews of the show were cancelled due to a tragedy in Norbert Leo Butz's family (Butz played Carl Hanratty). The musical premiered on July 28, 2009, and ended August 16, 2009. In addition to Butz, the cast included Aaron Tveit as Frank, Tom Wopat as Frank Sr., Kerry Butler as Brenda, Linda Hart as Carol, and Nick Wyman as", "title": "Catch Me If You Can (musical)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.94, "text": "the film due to her busy schedule. The original start date was January 2002, but was pushed to February 7 in Los Angeles, California. Locations included Burbank, Downey, New York City, LA/Ontario International Airport (which doubled for Miami International Airport), Quebec City and Montreal. The film was shot in 147 locations in only 52 days. DiCaprio reflected, \"\"Scenes that we thought would take three days took an afternoon\"\". Filming ran from April 25–30 in Park Avenue, just outside the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. Production moved to Orange, New Jersey and returned to Brooklyn for bank and courthouse scenes. Shooting also took place", "title": "Catch Me If You Can" } ]

[ "1957" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.06, "text": "common to American automakers: a coast-to-coast endurance run from Los Angeles to New York. The Toyopet was barely able to limp into Las Vegas before the project had to be called off. Toyota's first export to the United States began with 30 Crown Deluxe's in June 1958 after establishing Toyota Motor Sales USA the previous October, the first directly managed retail dealer (Hollywood Toyota) the previous February, U.S. wholesale and import companies, and a parts warehouse in Long Beach. Toyota also signs up 45 dealers to sell cars in its initial year, growing to 70 dealers by 1960 and 90", "title": "Toyota Crown" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "development facility, a presence in Thailand was established, the 10 millionth model was produced, a Deming Prize, and partnerships with Hino Motors and Daihatsu were also established. The first Toyota built outside Japan was in April 1963, in Melbourne, Australia. From 1963 until 1965, Australia was Toyota's biggest export market. By the end of the decade, Toyota had established a worldwide presence, as the company had exported its one-millionth unit. The first Japanese vehicles to arrive in North America were five Land Cruisers in El Salvador in May 1953. The first Toyotas sent to Europe were two Toyopet Tiaras sent", "title": "History of Toyota" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.34, "text": "also markets electric powertrain components, including lithium-ion battery packs, to other automakers, including Daimler and Toyota. Toyota's first foray into automobile manufacturing in the United States was NUMMI, a joint venture with General Motors based on the latter's production facility in California, which started in 1984 and has been manufacturing Toyota models and their versions branded as Geo, Chevrolet and Pontiac until GM withdrew in August 2009 and Toyota shut the doors in March 2010. Toyota went on to establish a number of wholly owned plants in states such as Kentucky, Indiana, California, Texas, West Virginia and Alabama. More than", "title": "Passenger vehicles in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.17, "text": "his focus on investment in equipment. One example was the construction of the Motomachi Plant in 1959, which gave Toyota a decisive lead over Nissan during the 1960s. In 1950, a separate sales company, Toyota Motor Sales Co., was established (which lasted until July 1982). In April 1956, the Toyopet dealer chain was established. In 1957, the Crown became the first Japanese car to be exported to the United States and Toyota's American and Brazilian divisions, \"\"Toyota Motor Sales Inc.\"\" and \"\"Toyota do Brasil S.A.\"\", were also established. Toyota began to expand in the 1960s with a new research and", "title": "History of Toyota" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "to Finland for evaluation in June 1962, but no sales followed. The first European importer was Erla Auto Import A/S of Denmark, who brought in 190 Crowns following a May 1963 agreement to become the distributor for Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. The Netherlands followed in May 1964, and after having established toeholds in countries with little or no indigenous automobile production other markets followed in 1966. In 1968 Toyota established its first European CKD assembler, Salvador Caetano I.M.V.T. of Portugal. With high fuel prices and a weak US economy in mid-2008, Toyota reported a double-digit decline in sales for the", "title": "History of Toyota" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.73, "text": "and 20th Century Fox in Century City. The manufacture of clothing began on a large scale in the early 20th century. The fashion industry emerged in the 1920s with an emphasis on sportswear and leisure clothing, and expanded after 1945 to second place behind New York. Toyota opened its first overseas office in Hollywood in 1957, and sold 257 cars in the U.S. It moved operations to Torrance in 1982, because of easy access to port facilities and the LAX airport. In 2013 it sold 2.2 million vehicles in the U.S. In 2014 it announced it would move 3000 of", "title": "History of Los Angeles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.72, "text": "sold 5,000 cars and trucks through 14 dealerships. GST also completed construction of a processing center on a site at the Port of Houston. In 1979, GST won the Import Vehicle Triple Crown by being first in import car, truck and combined import sales in the United States with 65,826 vehicles sold. The NUMMI plant, a joint venture with General Motors, opened at Fremont, California in 1984 and was Toyota's first assembly plant in the US. Gulf States Toyota completed construction and opened its Parts Distribution Center (PDC) near Sealy, Texas in 1986. Today, the PDC provides dedicated parts delivery", "title": "Gulf States Toyota Distributors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.7, "text": "History of Toyota The history of Toyota started in 1933 with the company being a division of Toyoda Automatic Loom Works devoted to the production of cars under the direction of the founder's son, Kiichiro Toyoda. Kiichiro Toyoda had traveled to Europe and the United States in 1929 to investigate automobile production and had begun researching gasoline-powered engines in 1930. Toyoda Automatic Loom Works was encouraged to develop automobile production by the Japanese government, which needed domestic vehicle production, due to the war with China. In 1934, the division produced its first Type A Engine, which was used in the", "title": "History of Toyota" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.5, "text": "Nissan Motor Co. and Honda Motor Co. began building plants in the US by the early 1980s. Toyota received its first Japanese Quality Control Award at the start of the 1980s and began participating in a wide variety of motorsports. Due to the 1973 oil crisis, consumers in the lucrative US market began turning to making small cars with better fuel economy. American car manufacturers had considered small economy cars to be an entry-level product, and their small vehicles employed a low level of quality to keep the price low. Conservative Toyota held on to rear-wheel-drive designs for longer than", "title": "Toyota" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "urging of its US counterpart, imposing a voluntary cartel in May 1981 with a threshold for the export of motor vehicles to the US. Toyota would eventually pursue circumvention; firstly by entering into venture by forming NUMMI with General Motors in 1984 to manufacture the Toyota Corolla, and then by setting up its own facility at Georgetown, Kentucky in 1988 for the next generation Camry. Sales of the V10 Camry in the US began in March 1983 after exports commenced in January, and by 1985 it had sold 128,000 units. Unlike other markets, federalized quad headlamps were fitted for the", "title": "Toyota Camry" } ]

[ "Bonhomme Carnaval" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23, "text": "the time. It is adorned by an arrowed pattern and was worn around the winter coats of the time. It is also a symbol of the Lower Canada Rebellion and the Quebec Winter Carnival, as it is worn by the festival mascot, Bonhomme Carnaval. Imitations are sold and seen throughout the carnival. The belt is represented in a number of artistic creations, such as the illustration \"\"Le Vieux de '37\"\" by Henri Julien, the painting \"\"L'Assemblée des six-comtés\"\" by Charles Alexander Smith and the song \"\"Mon Pays, suivi du Reel des Aristocrates\"\" from néo-trad musical band Les Cowboys Fringants. The", "title": "Ceinture fléchée" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.05, "text": "mascot Bonhomme Carnaval. The parades wind through the upper city, decorated for the occasion with lights and ice sculptures. Numerous public and private parties, shows and balls are held across the city, some of them outside in the bitter cold, testimony to the Québécois' fabled joie de vivre. Other major events include: Outdoor dance parties are held at the Ice Palaces. Also not part of the official program but worth a visit or a stay, the Quebec City Ice Hotel is open every year from early January to late March with its bar, nightclub, exhibition galleries and ceremonial chapel. Quebec", "title": "Quebec Winter Carnival" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.44, "text": "Quebec Winter Carnival The Quebec Winter Carnival (), commonly known in both English and French as Carnaval, is a pre-Lenten festival held in Quebec City. After being held intermittently since 1894, the \"\"Carnaval de Québec\"\" has been celebrated annually since 1955. That year \"\"Bonhomme Carnaval\"\", the mascot of the festival, made his first appearance. Up to one million people attended the \"\"Carnaval de Québec\"\" in 2006 making it, at the time, the largest winter festival in the world (since overtaken by the Harbin Festival). The most famous attractions of this winter festival are the night-time and daytime parades led by", "title": "Quebec Winter Carnival" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "Canadian rule (maple leaves) and with Quebec's motto below \"\"Je me souviens\"\". Je me souviens (\"\"I remember\"\") was first carved under the coat of arms of Quebec's Parliament Building façade in 1883. It is an official part of the coat of arms and has been the official licence plate motto since 1978, replacing \"\"\"\"La belle province\"\"\"\" (the beautiful province). The expression \"\"La belle province\"\" is still used mostly in tourism as a nickname for the province. The fleur-de-lis, the ancient symbol of the French monarchy, first arrived on the shores of the Gaspésie in 1534 with Jacques Cartier on his", "title": "Quebec" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "Carifiesta Carifiesta () is an annual Caribbean Carnival held in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It was established in 1974, and is held in July. The event is coordinated by the \"\"Caribbean Cultural Festivities Association\"\", a nonprofit organization. Carifiesta was established prior to some Carnivals that take place in the Caribbean, Cayman Carnival Batabano for example. The main feature of the carnival is a parade along Saint-Catherine Street with people representing various countries in the Caribbean. Flatbed trucks carry disk jockeys playing turntables. Soca music and calypso music are played on speakers. The participants in the parade, dressed in colorful costumes, wave", "title": "Carifiesta" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.2, "text": "Québec\"\" confers the status of national emblem () to the flag of Québec. The \"\"Fleurdelisé\"\" takes its white cross from the ancient royal flags of France. Its white fleurs-de-lis (symbols of purity) and blue field (symbolizing Heaven) come from a banner honouring the Virgin Mary. One such was reputedly carried by French Canadian militia at General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm's victory at Carillon. The flag is blazoned \"\"Azure, a cross between four fleurs-de-lis argent\"\". Its horizontal symmetry allows both sides of the flag to show the same image. The flag's official ratio is 2:3 (width to length), but the flag is", "title": "Flag of Quebec" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.7, "text": "million. The Quebec Winter Carnival is the biggest winter-themed Carnival in the world. It depends on snowfall and very cold weather, to keep snowy ski trails in good condition and ice sculptures frozen. The carnival is held during the last days of January and first days of February. In the Ottawa-Gatineau region, Winterlude takes place during February. Most Caribbean islands celebrate Carnival. The largest and most well-known is in Trinidad and Tobago. Antigua, Aruba, Barbados, Bonaire, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Curaçao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guyana, Haiti, Jamaica, Saba, Sint Eustatius (Statia), Sint Maarten, Saint Lucia, Saint Kitts, Saint Thomas,", "title": "Carnival" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.08, "text": "Flag of Quebec City The flag of Quebec City was officially adopted January 12, 1987. The flag depicts a golden yellow ship on a deep blue field surrounded by a crenelated white border representing its unique city walls. The border also signifies the fortified city its founder came from, Brouage in Saintonge, France. The ship is Samuel de Champlain's ship, the \"\"Don de Dieu\"\", a reminder of the city's founder. The outward sails symbolizes the bravery and strength of the population. The ship also signifies the city as being a major seaport in North America. The heraldic colours used have", "title": "Flag of Quebec City" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.08, "text": "the following meaning: Flag of Quebec City The flag of Quebec City was officially adopted January 12, 1987. The flag depicts a golden yellow ship on a deep blue field surrounded by a crenelated white border representing its unique city walls. The border also signifies the fortified city its founder came from, Brouage in Saintonge, France. The ship is Samuel de Champlain's ship, the \"\"Don de Dieu\"\", a reminder of the city's founder. The outward sails symbolizes the bravery and strength of the population. The ship also signifies the city as being a major seaport in North America. The heraldic", "title": "Flag of Quebec City" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.98, "text": "Winter Carnival, its summer music festival and its Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day celebrations. The Jardin zoologique du Québec, now closed, reopened in 2002 after extensive repairs before ultimately shuttering in 2006. It featured 750 specimens of 300 different species of animals. The zoo specialized in winged fauna and garden themes, but also featured several species of mammals. While it emphasized Quebec's indigenous fauna, one of its main attractions was the Indo-Australian greenhouse, featuring fauna and flora from regions surrounding the Indian Ocean. Parc Aquarium du Québec, which reopened in 2002 on a site overlooking the Saint Lawrence River, features more than 10,000", "title": "Quebec City" } ]

[ "2019" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.81, "text": "Dancing on Ice Dancing on Ice is a British television show presented by Phillip Schofield alongside Holly Willoughby from 2006 to 2011, and Christine Bleakley from 2012 to 2014. The show consists of celebrities and their professional partners figure skating in front of a panel of judges. The series, broadcast on ITV, started on 14 January 2006 and ended on 9 March 2014 after the show's contract was not renewed by ITV. On 4 September 2017, it was announced that a revived series would air on ITV from 7 January 2018 with Schofield and Willoughby returning as hosts alongside a", "title": "Dancing on Ice" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.69, "text": "Dancing on Ice (series 11) The upcoming eleventh series of Dancing on Ice is due to begin airing on 6 January 2019 on ITV. On 11 March 2018, during the finale of the tenth series, it was announced that the show had been recommissioned for another series. The series will once again be filmed in the purpose-built studio at Bovingdon Airfield, which was set up for the tenth series when the show was revived in 2018. Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby are set to return as the hosts. while the judges from last year's show, Christopher Dean, Jayne Torvill, Jason", "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 11)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.62, "text": "making their debuts. Dancing on Ice (series 11) The upcoming eleventh series of Dancing on Ice is due to begin airing on 6 January 2019 on ITV. On 11 March 2018, during the finale of the tenth series, it was announced that the show had been recommissioned for another series. The series will once again be filmed in the purpose-built studio at Bovingdon Airfield, which was set up for the tenth series when the show was revived in 2018. Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby are set to return as the hosts. while the judges from last year's show, Christopher Dean,", "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 11)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.45, "text": "Dancing on Ice (series 10) Series Ten of Dancing on Ice began airing on ITV on 7 January 2018. It was the first series since 2014 and featured a new set and ice rink, a new judging line up, and a new logo. After the tenth series, the returned from March to April 2018, starring celebrities from the series. For this series, the show relocated from its previous home at Elstree Studios to a new, purpose-built studio at RAF Bovingdon in Hertfordshire. Creative directors and mentors Christopher Dean and Jayne Torvill became head judges and alternated the role on a", "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 10)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.44, "text": "taken from BARB. Dancing on Ice (series 10) Series Ten of Dancing on Ice began airing on ITV on 7 January 2018. It was the first series since 2014 and featured a new set and ice rink, a new judging line up, and a new logo. After the tenth series, the returned from March to April 2018, starring celebrities from the series. For this series, the show relocated from its previous home at Elstree Studios to a new, purpose-built studio at RAF Bovingdon in Hertfordshire. Creative directors and mentors Christopher Dean and Jayne Torvill became head judges and alternated the", "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 10)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.34, "text": "started on March 7, 2008 on TVP2 Third Polish edition started on October 3, 2008 on TVP2. The Russian version of \"\"Dancing on Ice\"\" (Танцы на льду) is being aired on Rossiya TV channel since September 2006, and was renamed in 2008 to \"\"Star Ice\"\" (). Its counterpart called \"\"Ice Age\"\" (, initially \"\"Stars on Ice\"\" - Звёзды на льду) is being broadcast on Channel One. The Slovak version of \"\"Dancing on Ice\"\" (Hviezdy na ľade) is aired since September 2006 on TV JOJ. The Turkish version of \"\"Dancing on Ice\"\" is called \"\"Buzda Dans\"\" (\"\"Dance on Ice\"\") started on", "title": "Dancing on Ice around the world" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.31, "text": "Dancing on Ice (series 1) The first series of Dancing on Ice aired from 14 January to 4 March 2006 on ITV. It was presented by Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby, and judged by the \"\"Ice Panel\"\", consisting of Nicky Slater, Karen Kresge, Jason Gardiner, Karen Barber and Robin Cousins. Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean coached and trained the contestants. The Judging Panel was announced in 2005 as Nicky Slater, Karen Kresge, Jason Gardiner, Karen Barber and Robin Cousins. Cousins was announced as head judge. Holly Willoughby and Phillip Schofield was announced as hosts in 2005 with Jayne Torvill and", "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.28, "text": "Dancing on Ice (series 3) The third series of Dancing on Ice aired from 13 January to 16 March 2008 on ITV. The show moved from Saturday nights to Sunday nights, with Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby returning to present. Karen Barber, Nicky Slater, Jason Gardiner and Robin Cousins returned to the \"\"Ice Panel\"\", with Ruthie Henshall joining the panel as a replacement for Natalia Bestemianova. The commissioning of the series was first confirmed by Schofield at the 2007 BAFTA Awards. It was announced that Bestemianova would depart the series. Robin Cousins, Karen Barber, Nicky Slater and Jason Gardiner announced", "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 3)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.27, "text": "Dancing on Ice (series 5) The fifth series of Dancing on Ice aired from 10 January to 28 March 2010 on ITV, with a preview show on 8 January 2010. Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby returned as main presenters, while Karen Barber, Nicky Slater, Jason Gardiner and Robin Cousins returned to the \"\"Ice Panel\"\". Emma Bunton joined the panel as a replacement for Ruthie Henshall. Barber acted as head judge for weeks 6 and 7 due to Cousins commentating on the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, with Michael Ball and Angela Rippon appearing as guest judges in these weeks. This", "title": "Dancing on Ice (series 5)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.16, "text": "series in 2019. The presenters and judges are yet to be confirmed by ITV. The participating celebrities began being confirmed on 1 October 2018. All information in this table comes from BARB. including figures from ITV+1 and ITV HD channels Like many other reality TV shows, \"\"Dancing on Ice\"\" has had a number of supplementary shows. The first was \"\"Dancing on Ice Defrosted\"\". It was presented by Stephen Mulhern and aired on ITV2 immediately after the main ITV show and again after the results show. The show featured opinions from celebrity guests and past contestants as well as from Torvill", "title": "Dancing on Ice" } ]

[ "Ronnie Wood", "Charlie Watts", "Keith Richards", "Mick Jagger" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.5, "text": "The Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. The first stable line-up consisted of Brian Jones (guitar, harmonica), Mick Jagger (lead vocals), Keith Richards (guitar, backing vocals), Bill Wyman (bass), Charlie Watts (drums), and Ian Stewart (piano). Stewart was removed from the official line-up in 1963 but continued as a touring member until his death in 1985. Brian Jones was the original leader of the group. The band's primary songwriters, Jagger and Richards, assumed leadership after Andrew Loog Oldham became the group's manager. Their musical focus shifted from covering blues songs to", "title": "The Rolling Stones" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26, "text": "appearance, under the name the Rollin' Stones (after one of their favourite Muddy Waters tunes), was at the Marquee Club, a jazz club, in London on 12 July 1962. They would later change their name to \"\"the Rolling Stones\"\" as it seemed more formal. Victor Bockris states that the band members included Jagger, Keith Richards, Brian Jones, Ian Stewart on piano, Dick Taylor on bass and Tony Chapman on drums. However, Richards states in his memoir \"\"Life\"\" that \"\"The drummer that night was Mick Avory−not Tony Chapman, as history has mysteriously handed it down...\"\" By autumn 1963, Jagger had left", "title": "Mick Jagger" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.42, "text": "of the beach, to keep the sound in sync with the music from the stage; for every of beach, the sound had to be delayed an additional second. Current members Former members Early members Current touring members Former touring musicians Selected studio albums The Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. The first stable line-up consisted of Brian Jones (guitar, harmonica), Mick Jagger (lead vocals), Keith Richards (guitar, backing vocals), Bill Wyman (bass), Charlie Watts (drums), and Ian Stewart (piano). Stewart was removed from the official line-up in 1963 but continued as", "title": "The Rolling Stones" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.17, "text": "they visited the Ealing Jazz Club where they met the members of Blues Incorporated, who included slide guitarist Brian Jones, keyboardist Ian Stewart and drummer Charlie Watts. After a meeting with Korner, Jagger and Richards started jamming with the group. Jones, no longer in a band, advertised for bandmates in \"\"Jazz Weekly\"\", while Stewart found them a practice space; together they decided to form a band playing Chicago blues. Soon after, Jagger, Taylor and Richards left Blues Incorporated to join Jones and Stewart. The first rehearsal included guitarist Geoff Bradford and vocalist Brian Knight, both of whom decided not to", "title": "The Rolling Stones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "join the band. They objected to playing the Chuck Berry and Bo Diddley songs preferred by Jagger and Richards. In June 1962 the addition of the drummer Tony Chapman completed the line-up of Jagger, Richards, Jones, Stewart and Taylor. According to Richards, Jones named the band during a phone call to \"\"Jazz News\"\". When asked by a journalist for the band's name, Jones saw a Muddy Waters LP lying on the floor; one of the tracks was \"\"Rollin' Stone\"\". Jones, Jagger, Richards, Stewart, and Taylor played a gig billed as \"\"the Rollin' Stones\"\" on 12 July 1962, at the Marquee", "title": "The Rolling Stones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25, "text": "and former members of the band. Two species, Petroperla mickjaggeri and Lapisperla keithrichardsi, were placed within a new family Petroperlidae. The new family was named in honour of the Rolling Stones, derived from the Greek \"\"petra\"\" that stands for \"\"stone\"\". The scientists referred to the fossils as \"\"Rolling Stoneflies\"\". The Rolling Stones' first concert was on 12 July 1962 at the Marquee Club in London. The most documented of the band's concerts is the Altamont Free Concert at the Altamont Speedway in 1969. The Hells Angels biker gang provided security. Believing he was armed, they stabbed and beat an audience", "title": "The Rolling Stones" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.75, "text": "weaving\"\" where both players would play rhythm and lead parts together; Richards would carry the style on with later Stones guitarists and the sound would become a Rolling Stones trademark. After he founded the Rolling Stones as a British blues outfit in 1962, and gave the band its name, Jones' fellow band members Mick Jagger and Keith Richards began to take over the band's musical direction, especially after they became a successful songwriting team. Jones also did not get along with the band's manager, Andrew Loog Oldham, who pushed the band into a musical direction at odds with Jones' blues", "title": "Brian Jones" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.7, "text": "clean them up by adding overdubs, which he recorded that August at Olympic Studios with a new lineup of the All-Stars. This time, the group featured members of The Rolling Stones: Mick Jagger, Bill Wyman, Ian Stewart and Charlie Watts (credited as Chris Winters), as the Stones' manager at the time was also Immediate Records' co-founder, Andrew Loog Oldham. This was seen by Clapton as a betrayal of confidence on Page's part, and greatly damaged the personal relationship between the two guitarists for years to follow. Immediate Records first released these tracks alongside the All-Stars' previous recordings in 1968, spread", "title": "All-Stars (band)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.59, "text": "through dozens of new songs, some of which were held over for \"\"Tattoo You\"\" (1981), picking only ten for \"\"Emotional Rescue\"\". Several of the tracks on the album featured just the core Rolling Stones band members: Jagger, Richards, Ronnie Wood, Charlie Watts, and Bill Wyman. On others, they were joined by keyboardists Nicky Hopkins and co-founder Ian Stewart, sax player Bobby Keys and harmonica player Sugar Blue. Songs left off the album would find their way onto the next album, \"\"Tattoo You\"\" (\"\"Hang Fire\"\", \"\"Little T&A\"\", and \"\"No Use in Crying\"\"). \"\"Think I'm Going Mad\"\", another song from the sessions,", "title": "Emotional Rescue" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.38, "text": "25×5: the Continuing Adventures of the Rolling Stones 25x5: The Continuing Adventures of the Rolling Stones is a documentary featuring rock group The Rolling Stones, charting the period between the band's formation in 1962 and the release of its then latest album, 1989's \"\"Steel Wheels\"\". It was directed by acclaimed British documentary-maker Nigel Finch. Alongside much archive footage, the film also featured extensive original interviews with band members Mick Jagger, Keith Richards, Bill Wyman, Charlie Watts and Ronnie Wood. The band's two guitarists who preceded Ronnie Wood, Brian Jones and Mick Taylor are featured in archive interviews only. Jones died", "title": "25×5: the Continuing Adventures of the Rolling Stones" } ]

[ "Paul", "James", "Barnabas", "Simon Peter" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "Apostles\"\". Another title used for Peter is \"\"Coryphaeus\"\", which could be translated as \"\"Choir-director\"\", or lead singer. The church recognizes Apostle Peter's leadership role in the early church, especially in the very early days at Jerusalem, but does not consider him to have had any \"\"princely\"\" role over his fellow Apostles. The New Testament is not seen by the Orthodox as supporting any extraordinary authority for Peter with regard to faith or morals. The Orthodox also hold that Peter did not act as leader at the Council of Jerusalem, but as merely one of a number who spoke. The final", "title": "Saint Peter" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.55, "text": "as well, as the Apostolic Decree indicates. The dispute was between those, such as the followers of the \"\"Pillars of the Church\"\", led by James, who believed, following his interpretation of the Great Commission, that the church must observe the Torah, i.e. the rules of traditional Judaism, and Paul the Apostle, who believed there was no such necessity. (See also Supersessionism, New Covenant, Antinomianism, Hellenistic Judaism, Paul the Apostle and Judaism.) At the Council, following advice offered by Simon Peter ( and ), Barnabas and Paul gave an account of their ministry among the gentiles (), and the apostle James", "title": "Council of Jerusalem" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.08, "text": "quite free to eat anything offered to idols, never appealing or even mentioning the Jerusalem council. He rather attempts to persuade them by appealing to the care they should have for other believers who might not feel so free. Paul himself described several meetings with the apostles in Jerusalem, though it is difficult to reconcile any of them fully with the account in Acts (see also Paul the Apostle#Council of Jerusalem). Paul claims he \"\"went up again to Jerusalem\"\" (i.e., not the first time) with Barnabas and Titus \"\"in response to a revelation\"\", in order to \"\"lay before them the", "title": "Paul the Apostle and Judaism" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.92, "text": "and John accepted Paul's mission to the Gentiles. The Jerusalem meetings are mentioned in Acts, and also in Paul's letters. For example, the Jerusalem visit for famine relief apparently corresponds to the \"\"first visit\"\" (to Peter and James only). F. F. Bruce suggested that the \"\"fourteen years\"\" could be from Paul's conversion rather than from his first visit to Jerusalem. Despite the agreement achieved at the Council of Jerusalem, Paul recounts how he later publicly confronted Peter in a dispute sometimes called the \"\"Incident at Antioch\"\", over Peter's reluctance to share a meal with Gentile Christians in Antioch because they", "title": "Paul the Apostle" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.83, "text": "went up to Jerusalem, the circumcised believers criticized him and said, \"\"You went into the house of the uncircumcised and ate with them.\"\" This is described as having happened before the death of King Herod (Agrippa) in 44 AD, and thus years before the Council of Jerusalem (dated c. 50). Acts is entirely silent about any confrontation between Peter and Paul, that or any other time. There is some debate that the confrontation was actually not between Paul and Peter, the Apostle, but another one of the identified 70 disciples of the time with the same name as Peter. In", "title": "Incident at Antioch" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.73, "text": "and the eating of flesh cut from a living animal — should be demanded of the heathen desirous of entering the Church. Despite the agreement presumably achieved at the Council of Jerusalem as understood by Paul, Paul recounts how he later publicly confronted Peter, also called the \"\"Incident at Antioch\"\" over Peter's reluctance to share a meal with Gentile Christians in Antioch. Writing later of the incident, Paul recounts: \"\"I opposed [Peter] to his face, because he was clearly in the wrong\"\". Paul reports that he told Peter: \"\"You are a Jew, yet you live like a Gentile and not", "title": "Paul the Apostle and Judaism" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.53, "text": "Jerusalem Church. Eusebius records that Clement of Alexandria wrote that Peter, James and John chose James, the brother of Jesus, as bishop of Jerusalem, but Eusebius also subjects James to the authority of all the apostles. Peter baptised Cornelius the Centurion, introducing uncircumcised Gentiles into the church in Judea. Paul, \"\"Apostle to the Gentiles\"\", established many churches and developed a Christian theology (see Pauline Christianity). At the Council of Jerusalem (\"\"c\"\" 49), Paul argued to abrogate Mosaic observances for non-Jewish converts. When Paul recounted the events to the Galatians (), he referred only to the remembrance of the poor rather", "title": "Ebionites" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.97, "text": "the Apostles Paul and Peter at Jerusalem, and had sent out men to Antioch commanding that gentile converts must be circumcised and keep the Law, prompting the convention of the Jerusalem Council (c. 50). After these things, Epiphanius says that Cerinthus founded a school in the Roman province of Asia Minor, which at its height spread into the province of Galatia. According to Galatian tradition, Paul wrote his epistle to the Galatians against Cerinthus' followers who were troubling the church. In Asia, early Christian writers identify Cerinthus as an adversary of the Apostle John. According to Irenaeus, his teacher Polycarp", "title": "Cerinthus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.81, "text": "gentile convert, see Jewish Christians) are amazed that Cornelius and other uncircumcised should begin speaking in tongues, praising God. Thereupon Simon Peter commands that Cornelius and his followers be baptized. The controversial aspect of Gentile conversion is taken up later at the Council of Jerusalem (). Peter later chose not to eat with Gentiles in Antioch after some Jews criticized him. The apostle Paul publicly confronted Peter for being hypocritical as related in Galatians 2. Cornelius was one of the first Gentiles converted to Christianity. The baptism of Cornelius is an important event in the history of the early Christian", "title": "Cornelius the Centurion" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.8, "text": "Paul the Apostle (or Saul) as completely in line with 1st-century Judaism (a \"\"Pharisee\"\" and student of Gamaliel), others see him as opposed to 1st-century Judaism (see Pauline passages supporting antinomianism and Marcionism), while still others see him as somewhere in between these two extremes, opposed to \"\"Ritual Laws\"\" such as circumcision but in full agreement on \"\"Divine Law\"\". The \"\"Council of Jerusalem\"\" of about 50 AD was the first meeting in early Christianity called upon to consider the application of Mosaic Law to the new community. Specifically, it had to consider whether new Gentile converts to Christianity were obligated", "title": "Christian views on the Old Covenant" } ]

[ "Ratatouille" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.73, "text": "Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film The Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film was awarded for the first time at the 64th Golden Globe Awards in 2007. It was the first time that the Golden Globe Awards had created a separate category for animated films since its establishment. The nominations are announced in January and an awards ceremony is held later in the month. Initially, only three films are nominated for best animated film, in contrast to five nominations for the majority of other awards. The Pixar film \"\"Cars\"\" was the first recipient of the award.", "title": "Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.47, "text": "films have been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature since its inauguration in 2001, with nine winning; this includes \"\"Finding Nemo\"\" and \"\"Toy Story 3\"\", along with \"\"The Incredibles\"\" (2004), \"\"Ratatouille\"\" (2007), \"\"WALL-E\"\" (2008), \"\"Up\"\" (2009), \"\"Brave\"\" (2012), \"\"Inside Out\"\" (2015), and \"\"Coco\"\" (2017). \"\"Monsters, Inc.\"\" (2001) and \"\"Cars\"\" (2006) are the only two films that were nominated for the award without winning it, while \"\"Cars 2\"\" (2011), \"\"Monsters University\"\" (2013), \"\"The Good Dinosaur\"\" (2015), \"\"Finding Dory\"\" (2016), and \"\"Cars 3\"\" (2017), were not nominated. \"\"Up\"\" and \"\"Toy Story 3\"\" were also the respective second and third", "title": "Pixar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "films qualify, the category will be limited to three nominations per year. Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film The Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film was awarded for the first time at the 64th Golden Globe Awards in 2007. It was the first time that the Golden Globe Awards had created a separate category for animated films since its establishment. The nominations are announced in January and an awards ceremony is held later in the month. Initially, only three films are nominated for best animated film, in contrast to five nominations for the majority of other", "title": "Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "64th Golden Globe Awards The 64th Golden Globe Awards were aired on January 15, 2007. The ceremony was broadcast live on NBC. Indicating the impact that animated films have had on the film industry, the Hollywood Foreign Press Association announced in early 2006 that a Golden Globe would be awarded for the Best Animated Feature for the first time at this award ceremony. \"\"Dreamgirls\"\" won the most awards, with 3 (including Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy). \"\"Babel\"\", received the most nominations, with 7 (only winning 1, for Best Motion Picture – Drama). These are the nominees for the", "title": "64th Golden Globe Awards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "adult animated series. Animated films portraying serious stories began to regain notice from mainstream audiences in the beginning of the 21st century. \"\"Persepolis\"\", a 2007 adaptation of Marjane Satrapi's autobiographical graphic novel, won the Jury Prize at the 2007 Cannes Film Festival and was later nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Feature. The Iranian government protested the film's inclusion in the Festival, but later allowed the film to be screened in a censored version, which altered the film's sexual content. The 2008 Israeli film \"\"Waltz with Bashir\"\", an animated documentary involving the 1982 Lebanon War, was nominated for", "title": "Adult animation" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.84, "text": "This change was announced in March 2006 during a Disney shareholders meeting. The film was released in 2007, and was another critical and box office success for Bird. \"\"Ratatouille\"\" won the Best Animated Feature award at the 2008 Golden Globes; it was also nominated for 5 Academy Awards, including Best Animated Feature and Best Original Screenplay. On February 24, 2008, \"\"Ratatouille\"\" won Bird his second Academy Award for Best Animated Feature Film. Bird has spoken passionately about animation as an art form. When Bird and producer John Walker recorded the Director's Commentary for \"\"The Incredibles\"\" DVD, he jokingly offered to", "title": "Brad Bird" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "to an animated film. In 2007, according to the animation industry website \"\"Cartoon Brew\"\", \"\"Everything Will Be OK\"\" advanced to the final round of voting as a contender for an Academy Award nomination for Best Animated Short, but did not make the ultimate list of five nominees. In 2007, Hertzfeldt accepted an invitation from the George Eastman House's motion picture archives to indefinitely store and preserve the original film elements and camera negatives to his collected work. In 2009, \"\"Rejected\"\" was the only short film named one of the \"\"Films of the Decade\"\" by Salon.com. In 2010, it was noted", "title": "Don Hertzfeldt" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "the atmosphere on set was not good. 64th Golden Globe Awards The 64th Golden Globe Awards were aired on January 15, 2007. The ceremony was broadcast live on NBC. Indicating the impact that animated films have had on the film industry, the Hollywood Foreign Press Association announced in early 2006 that a Golden Globe would be awarded for the Best Animated Feature for the first time at this award ceremony. \"\"Dreamgirls\"\" won the most awards, with 3 (including Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy). \"\"Babel\"\", received the most nominations, with 7 (only winning 1, for Best Motion Picture –", "title": "64th Golden Globe Awards" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.7, "text": "Awards. The second festival commenced on 1 August 2007, and included 150 international entries in five categories in 2007. Samuel Tourneux's entry, \"\"Even Pigeons Go To Heaven\"\", went on to receive an Oscar nomination for Best Animated Short Film at the 80th Academy Awards. Singapore director Craig Rosenthal's entry \"\"The Trainee\"\", premiered at the festival, picking up the \"\"Grand Hopper\"\" for best short film, subsequently going on to be showcased internationally at the New York City Shorts Festival, the San Francisco Independent Film Festival, the Cape Town World Cinema Festival and Cinemanila. In its third year the 2008 Portable Film", "title": "Portable Film Festival" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "Golden Rooster Award for Best Animation (since 1981), Goya Award for Best Animated Film (since 1989), Japan Academy Prize for Animation of the Year (since 2007), National Film Award for Best Animated Film (since 2006). Also since 2007, the Asia Pacific Screen Award for Best Animated Feature Film has been awarded at the Asia Pacific Screen Awards. Since 2009, the European Film Awards have awarded the European Film Award for Best Animated Film. The Annie Award is another award presented for excellence in the field of animation. Unlike the Academy Awards, the Annie Awards are only received for achievements in", "title": "Animation" } ]

[ "Jessica Simpson" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.28, "text": "Daisy Duke for a poster, which sold 5 million copies. The poster created unexpected admiration from Nancy Reagan and other staff after Bach visited, then sent a copy to one of her former schoolteachers employed in the White House. In the 2005 feature film \"\"The Dukes of Hazzard\"\", Daisy Duke is portrayed by Jessica Simpson. Film critics commended Simpson on her performance, but claimed that her portrayal had little in common with the character Catherine Bach created, and that she was merely cast because of her celebrity status. Daisy's costume was slightly modified for the film to make her more", "title": "Daisy Duke" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.11, "text": "Daisy Duke Daisy Duke is a fictional character, played by Catherine Bach, from the American television series \"\"The Dukes of Hazzard\"\". She is the cousin of Bo and Luke, the main protagonists of the show, and the three live on a farm on the outskirts of Hazzard County with their Uncle Jesse. Although never mentioned in the series itself, some press material for the show suggests that Daisy's parents, along with Bo and Luke's, were killed in a car accident. However, in the , Daisy says her mother died when she was a baby. Daisy frequently becomes involved in the", "title": "Daisy Duke" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.59, "text": "Catherine Bach Catherine Bach (born Catherine Bachman; March 1, 1954) is an American actress. She is known for playing Daisy Duke in the television series \"\"The Dukes of Hazzard\"\" and Margo Dutton in \"\"African Skies\"\". In 2012, she joined the cast of the CBS soap opera \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" as Anita Lawson. Bach was born in Warren, Ohio, the daughter of Norma Jean Kucera (née Verdugo), an acupuncturist, and Bernard Bachman, a rancher. Her mother was of Mexican descent and her father was of German ancestry. She is descended from the Verdugo family, one of California's earliest landed", "title": "Catherine Bach" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.5, "text": "does not dress particularly attractively. She wears large flannel shirts, jeans, big glasses, and her hair in a bun. To get a job as a waitress at the Boar's Nest and to attract Hughie Hogg (Boss's nephew), she decides to change her look. She goes through several outfits before finally settling on her signature look. She is also a brunette in this movie. Daisy is played by April Scott. Daisy Duke Daisy Duke is a fictional character, played by Catherine Bach, from the American television series \"\"The Dukes of Hazzard\"\". She is the cousin of Bo and Luke, the main", "title": "Daisy Duke" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "ubiquitous in American culture that skimpy blue jean cutoff shorts are now often simply called \"\"Daisy Dukes\"\"). In a film review, a \"\"New York Daily News\"\" entertainment columnist said the movie's sex humor is \"\"cruder\"\" than the TV series, but that it is \"\"nearly identical to the TV series in... its ogling of the posterior of cousin Daisy Duke.\"\" Although initially he commented that he enjoyed the new style of relationship between the movie versions of Bo and Luke, John Schneider, who played Bo Duke in the original series, was later asked if he saw the film and said: \"\"My", "title": "The Dukes of Hazzard (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "according to interviews by the series' creators, the two would often improvise their scenes together, making up their own dialogue as they went along. Until his death, he also remained close to Catherine Bach, who played the character of Daisy Duke; and long after the show's cancellation, she was a regular visitor to the website dedicated to Best's painting. In 1991, in contrast to the comical Rosco Coltrane of \"\"The Dukes of Hazzard\"\", Best appeared in an episode of the NBC crime drama \"\"In the Heat of the Night\"\". He won the Crystal Reel Award for Best Actor for his", "title": "James Best" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "Duke. The other main characters of the show include local mechanic Cooter Davenport (Ben Jones), who in early episodes was portrayed as a wild, unshaven rebel, often breaking or treading on the edge of the law, before settling down to become the Duke family's best friend (he is often referred to as an \"\"honorary Duke\"\") and owns the local garage; and Enos Strate (Sonny Shroyer), an honest but naive young deputy who, despite his friendship with the Dukes (and his crush on Daisy), is reluctantly forced to take part in Hogg and Rosco's crooked schemes. In the third and fourth", "title": "The Dukes of Hazzard" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.09, "text": "running from 1979 to 1985 and garnering countless fans throughout the world. When meeting with fans at a recent autograph signing session, Jones stated he 'greatly disapproved' the production of \"\"The Dukes of Hazzard\"\" movies (2005, 2007). Jones stated that he disliked the portrayal of Uncle Jesse by Willie Nelson and the portrayal of Daisy Duke by Jessica Simpson. Jones stated that the original TV show, was a 'family television show', but with Hollywood's adaptation, it wasn't 'as family friendly'. Following the end of \"\"The Dukes of Hazzard\"\", Jones entered the political arena as a Democrat. In 1986, he ran", "title": "Ben Jones (American actor and politician)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "multiplayer option is also available, in which players can compete against each other in a variety of game modes. Other vehicles, including Jesse's truck, can be selected during multiplayer mode. \"\"The Dukes of Hazzard II: Daisy Dukes It Out\"\" was developed by Sinister Games, using an updated version of its predecessor's game engine. Many actors from the television series provided their voices to their respective characters in the game: John Schneider (Bo Duke), Tom Wopat (Luke Duke), Catherine Bach (Daisy Duke), James Best (Rosco), Sonny Shroyer (Enos), Ben Jones (Cooter Davenport), and Waylon Jennings (The Balladeer). The game received \"\"mixed\"\"", "title": "The Dukes of Hazzard II: Daisy Dukes It Out" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.95, "text": "Duke's childhood friend Missy Law comes to Hazzard County with plans to rob Hazzard Bank and frame Daisy for the crime. Gameplay is similar to its predecessor and primarily consists of the player completing tasks and beating time challenges, collecting icons, delivering passengers to specific destinations, and running errands for characters, while avoiding Sheriff Rosco P. Coltrane and Deputy Enos Strate. The player plays as Bo Duke, Luke Duke, and Jesse Duke. Unlike its predecessor, the game also allows the player to play as Daisy, and introduces an open world environment. A free-roaming joyride mode removes all enemies and allows", "title": "The Dukes of Hazzard II: Daisy Dukes It Out" } ]

[ "Sir Edmund Barton", "1901" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.36, "text": "selected as Australia's first Governor-General, and the appointment of the first Cabinet was put in train. Edmund Barton became the newly Federated Australian nation's first Prime Minister at a grand ceremony in Centennial Park, Sydney, on 1 January 1901. He and his cabinet were sworn in by Australia's first Governor-General, Lord Hopetoun before an estimated crowd of 250,000 people. Hopetoun had first offered the position to the Premier of New South Wales Sir William Lyne (an opponent of Federation), but the other members of Cabinet and the general population saw Barton as the logical choice. The appointment was temporary, to", "title": "Barton Government" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.7, "text": "of a national constitution, and was one of the lead campaigners for federation in the subsequent referendums. In late 1900, despite the initial \"\"Hopetoun Blunder\"\", Barton was commissioned to form a caretaker government as Australia's first prime minister. His term began on 1 January 1901, the date on which federation occurred. At the first federal elections in March 1901, Barton and the Protectionists won the most seats, but were well short of a majority. He was able to continue on as a prime minister by forming an alliance with the fledgling Labor Party, which held the balance of power. The", "title": "Edmund Barton" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.67, "text": "the Federal Parliament in 1943. In 1971, Senator Neville Bonner became the first Aboriginal Australian to sit in the federal Parliament. Rosemary Follett was elected Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory in 1989, becoming the first woman elected to lead a state or territory. In 2010, Julia Gillard became the first female Prime Minister of Australia. By 2010, the people of Australia's oldest city, Sydney, had female leaders occupying every major political office above them, with Clover Moore as Lord Mayor, Kristina Keneally as Premier of New South Wales, Marie Bashir as Governor of New South Wales, Julia Gillard", "title": "Human rights in Australia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.59, "text": "Howard was sworn in as the new Prime Minister of Australia on 11 March 1996, along with the First Howard Ministry. This was the first federal election that future Prime Minister Tony Abbott contested as a member of parliament, having entered parliament at the 1994 Warringah by-election. Future opposition leader Brendan Nelson entered parliament at this election. John Howard, who had previously led the Liberal Party from 1985 to 1989, had returned to the leadership in January 1995 following a disastrous 8 months under the leadership of Alexander Downer. Downer and Peter Costello had succeeded Dr. John Hewson and Michael", "title": "1996 Australian federal election" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.33, "text": "(see First Rudd Ministry), breaking with more than a century of Labor tradition whereby the frontbench was elected by the Labor caucus, with the leader then given the right to allocate portfolios. On 3 December 2007, Rudd was sworn in as the 26th Prime Minister of Australia by Governor-General Michael Jeffery. Rudd was the first Labor Prime Minister in over a decade, and the first ever to make no mention of the monarch when taking his oath of office. He also became only the second Queenslander to lead his party to a federal election victory (the first being Andrew Fisher", "title": "Kevin Rudd" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "the English players, leading to international cricket's first riot. The publicity that attended the young Barton's presence of mind in defusing that situation reputedly helped him take his first step towards becoming Australia's first prime minister, winning a state lower house seat later that year. In 1876 Barton stood for the Legislative Assembly in the poll of the graduates of the University of Sydney (who were required to wear gowns for the occasion), but was beaten by William Charles Windeyer 49 votes to 43. He was defeated again for the same seat in 1877, but won in August 1879. When", "title": "Edmund Barton" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.17, "text": "professional and artistic endeavours was politics. The Australian political climate saw several dramatic changes around the turn of the 20th century, such as the women’s suffrage movement, alongside many party amalgamations. Australia gained its first Prime Minister, Edmund Barton, in 1901 following the federation of the colonies. The 1906 federal election also created waves in Australian politics. This period and the previous years saw contentions by Protectionist, Labor and Free Trade (renamed as Anti-Socialists) Candidates. During this period, Charles Henry Chomley was secretary of the Victorian Citizens League, and had a consistent dialogue with leader of the Protectionist Party; Alfred", "title": "Charles Henry Chomley" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.08, "text": "sectarian feeling, Australia elected its first Catholic prime minister, James Scullin, of the Australian Labor Party in 1929 – decades before the Protestant majority of the United States would elect John F. Kennedy as its first Catholic president. His successor, Joseph Lyons, a devout Irish Catholic, split from Labor to form the fiscally conservative United Australia Party – predecessor to the modern Liberal Party of Australia. His wife, Dame Enid Lyons, a Catholic convert, became the first female member of the Australian House of Representatives and later first female member of cabinet in the Menzies Government. With the place of", "title": "Catholic Church in Australia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.97, "text": "Follett was elected the first Chief Minister at the first sitting of the first Assembly on 11 May 1989, sitting in rented premises at 1 Constitution Avenue, Canberra City. The final sitting of the first Assembly was on 17 December 1991. The office holders of the first Assembly were: 1989 Australian Capital Territory general election Elections to the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly were held on Saturday, 4 March 1989. This was the first direct election by voters in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) for their own legislative body. The Labor Party, led by Rosemary Follett, and the Liberal Party,", "title": "1989 Australian Capital Territory general election" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.92, "text": "to the West Australian Legislative Assembly in 1921. Dame Enid Lyons, was the first woman to hold a Cabinet post in the 1949 ministry of Robert Menzies and finally, Rosemary Follett was elected Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory in 1989, becoming the first woman elected to lead a state or territory. By 2010, the people of Australia's oldest city, Sydney had female leaders occupying every major political office above them, with Clover Moore as Lord Mayor, Kristina Keneally as Premier of New South Wales, Marie Bashir as Governor of New South Wales, Julia Gillard as Prime Minister, Quentin", "title": "History of Australia" } ]

[ "Nashville, Tennessee" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.77, "text": "Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum at the corner of 16th Avenue and Division on Music Row in Nashville, TN. The Country Music Foundation is still housed with the Hall of Fame and Museum at its new location at 222 5th Avenue South in Downtown Nashville when the new building opened in 2001. The CMF was founded in 1964 and charged with operating the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum, whose original location opened on Music Row in Nashville, TN on April 1, 1967. Until 1971, the CMF shared staff with the Country Music Association (CMA). It moved", "title": "Country Music Foundation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.61, "text": "Texas Country Music Hall of Fame The Texas Country Music Hall of Fame, formerly the Tex Ritter Museum, located in Carthage in Panola County in East Texas, honors those who have made outstanding contributions to country music and were born in the state of Texas. This includes singers, songwriters, disc jockeys, and others. A museum, a large multi-purpose room, and a gift shop comprise the major areas of interest within the facility. The multi-purpose room can be configured to serve as a lecture hall or a dining room. It is covered with impressive photographs from local and regional history. The", "title": "Texas Country Music Hall of Fame" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.31, "text": "the rear of the building. The museum is located at 301 West Panola near the intersection of U.S. Highways 59 and 79. Museum hours are 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Monday through Saturday. Admission is $10 for adults and $5 for children. Every Saturday evening, a Country Music Hayride is offered at the Esquire Theatre in downtown Carthage. Texas Country Music Hall of Fame Website Texas Country Music Hall of Fame The Texas Country Music Hall of Fame, formerly the Tex Ritter Museum, located in Carthage in Panola County in East Texas, honors those who have made outstanding contributions to", "title": "Texas Country Music Hall of Fame" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 27.12, "text": "Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame The Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame honours Canadian country music artists, builders or broadcasters, living or deceased. The artifact collection includes extensive biographical information on the inductees. It is located in downtown Merritt, British Columbia at 2025 Quilchena Avenue. The facility is open year-round for custom tours, and is open to the public on seasonally adjusted hours. The initiative is governed by a not-for-profit society (the Canadian Country Music Heritage Society). In 2009, Cantos Music Foundation (now the National Music Centre) in Calgary, Alberta, became the owner of the Canadian Country Music Hall", "title": "Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.98, "text": "Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum The Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville, Tennessee, is one of the world's largest museums and research centers dedicated to the preservation and interpretation of American vernacular music. Chartered in 1964, the museum has amassed one of the world's most extensive musical collections. The Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum is one of the world's largest and most active popular music research centers and the world's largest repository of country music artifacts. Early in the 1960s, as the Country Music Association's campaign to publicize country music was accelerating, CMA", "title": "Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.81, "text": "recording studio environment on the Second Floor. Architect: Tuck-Hinton Architects, PLC Exhibit Designer: Ralph Appelbaum Associates Inc. Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum The Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in Nashville, Tennessee, is one of the world's largest museums and research centers dedicated to the preservation and interpretation of American vernacular music. Chartered in 1964, the museum has amassed one of the world's most extensive musical collections. The Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum is one of the world's largest and most active popular music research centers and the world's largest repository of country music artifacts.", "title": "Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.8, "text": "offer visitors a hands-on immersion into today's country music with artifacts from today's country stars and a series of technology-enhanced activities. In addition to the galleries, the museum has the 776-seat CMA Theater, the Taylor Swift Education Center, and multi-purpose event rental spaces. Other historic properties of the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum include the letterpress operation Hatch Show Print (located inside the museum) and Historic RCA Studio B (located on Music Row), Nashville's oldest surviving recording studio, where recordings by Elvis Presley, Dolly Parton, Waylon Jennings, and many others were made. The Country Music Hall of Fame", "title": "Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.7, "text": "2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame The Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame honours Canadian country music artists, builders or broadcasters, living or deceased. The artifact collection includes extensive biographical information on the inductees. It is located in downtown Merritt, British Columbia at 2025 Quilchena Avenue. The facility is open year-round for custom tours, and is open to the public on seasonally adjusted hours. The initiative is governed by a not-for-profit society (the Canadian Country Music Heritage Society). In 2009, Cantos", "title": "Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.58, "text": "the head of Music Row, the bronze plaques comprised a special exhibit. Today the plaques are displayed in a seventy-foot-high rotunda at the museum's enlarged downtown Nashville facility. The museum's archival and library storage, allows for the cultivation of the museum's collection and includes more than 2.5 million artifacts. When viewed from the air, the building forms a massive bass clef. The point on the sweeping arch of the building suggests the tailfin of a 1959 Cadillac sedan. The building's front windows resemble piano keys. The tower on top of the Rotunda that extends down the Hall of Fame is", "title": "Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "locations in 2001 to the new Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum in downtown Nashville. The CMF regularly produces and consults for other labels' historic performances, and itself issued the first historic recording on their Country Music Foundation Records label, which preceded later releases including: Country Music Foundation The Country Music Foundation (CMF) chartered by the state of Tennessee in 1964, is a non-profit organization dedicated to the preservation and education surrounding Country Music. The CMF currently employs more than 70 full-time professionals and is \"\"the world's largest research center devoted to a single form of popular music.\"\" \"\"The", "title": "Country Music Foundation" } ]

[ "loosely on Eminem" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.25, "text": "8 Mile (film) 8 Mile is a 2002 American drama film written by Scott Silver, directed by Curtis Hanson, and starring Eminem, Mekhi Phifer, Brittany Murphy, Michael Shannon, and Kim Basinger. The film is based loosely on Eminem's actual upbringing, and follows white rapper B-Rabbit (Eminem) and his attempt to launch a career in a genre dominated by African-Americans. The title is derived from 8 Mile Road, the highway between the predominantly black city of Detroit and Wayne County and the predominantly White Oakland County and Macomb County suburbs. It was filmed mostly on location. \"\"8 Mile\"\" was a critical", "title": "8 Mile (film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.12, "text": "not present at the ceremony, but musician Luis Resto accepted the award. The film has been nominated for 32 awards, winning 11. The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists: 8 Mile (film) 8 Mile is a 2002 American drama film written by Scott Silver, directed by Curtis Hanson, and starring Eminem, Mekhi Phifer, Brittany Murphy, Michael Shannon, and Kim Basinger. The film is based loosely on Eminem's actual upbringing, and follows white rapper B-Rabbit (Eminem) and his attempt to launch a career in a genre dominated by African-Americans. The title is derived from 8 Mile Road,", "title": "8 Mile (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.84, "text": "narrative delivery. The song's lyrics explicitly sum up the background of Eminem's character in \"\"8 Mile\"\", B-Rabbit, with the first verse summing up much of the plot of the movie. The song incorporates several aggressive themes, largely dealing with the struggles dealt with by B-Rabbit, and how he eventually overcomes his many problems and obstacles to gain the respect of other rappers. The song's production incorporates piano, violins, and several other string instruments. The song is one of four new Eminem solo songs on the soundtrack, the other three being \"\"8 Mile\"\", \"\"Rabbit Run\"\" and \"\"Stimulate\"\" (included on deluxe edition", "title": "Lose Yourself" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "opposite rapper Eminem in \"\"8 Mile\"\", as the grown-up Jesse, Malcolm David Kelley as the young Antwone, and Corey Hodges as the teenage Antwone. Washington repeatedly told the cast and crew “We’re doing it for Antwone.” Inspired by the story of a man who found hope and love through the help of an outstretched hand. In turn, the filmmakers sought to give back to the communities that supported them during the shoot. In the Cleveland neighborhood where the scenes of Fisher's youth and homecoming were shot, the filmmakers went out of their way to leave the urban area and its", "title": "Antwone Fisher (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "and Best Supporting Actress (for Kim Basinger). Hanson's later works included \"\"In Her Shoes\"\", \"\"Wonder Boys\"\", \"\"8 Mile\"\", and \"\"Lucky You\"\". Hanson said that he was heavily influenced by the directors Alfred Hitchcock and Nicholas Ray. In an interview with the New York Times in 2000, Hanson stated that Ray's film \"\"In a Lonely Place\"\" was among many that he watched in preparation for the filming of \"\"L.A. Confidential\"\". In \"\"8 Mile\"\", Kim Basinger's character watches Elia Kazan's \"\"Pinky\"\" on television. The film is about a mixed-race girl who passes as white; the reference to it in Hanson's film functions", "title": "Curtis Hanson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.16, "text": "Want To See My Pussy?\"\" in which they raised their skirts to reveal live kittens. In the British comedy \"\"Are You Being Served?\"\" the character Mrs. Slocombe often expressed concern for the welfare of her pussy. The \"\"double entendre\"\" made every reference to her cat seem to be a salacious and therefore humorous reference to her vulva. In the 2002 film \"\"8 Mile\"\" a rapper insults his rivals by including the line, \"\"How can six dicks be pussies?\"\" The line relies on double meanings of both \"\"dick\"\" (either \"\"contemptible person\"\" or \"\"male genitalia\"\") and \"\"pussy\"\" (\"\"weak\"\" or \"\"female genitalia\"\"). Such", "title": "Pussy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "\"\"8 Mile\"\". He said it was a representation of growing up in Detroit rather than an account of his life. He recorded several new songs for the soundtrack, including \"\"Lose Yourself\"\" (which won an Academy Award for Best Original Song in 2003 and became the longest-running #1 hip hop single in history). Eminem was absent from the ceremony, and co-composer Luis Resto accepted the award. Eminem has voiced the video game \"\"\"\" (as an aging, corrupt, Ebonics-speaking police officer) and guested on the Comedy Central television show \"\"Crank Yankers\"\" and a Web cartoon, \"\"The Slim Shady Show\"\" He was signed", "title": "Eminem" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "illusion in the players’ minds. In the first verse of \"\"Lose Yourself\"\", a rap song which was originally written for his autobiographical film \"\"8 Mile\"\" and subsequently released as a single, the singer raps about the character Rabbit (played by himself in the movie). Rabbit lives in a trailer park and sees rap as a way out of his terrible neighborhood in Detroit, Michigan and enters local rap battles where he experiences stage fright and nervousness related to performing in high-pressure rap battles. The language level presents highly vivid and filmic imagery and the extensive use of internal and end", "title": "Aesthetic illusion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.88, "text": "attractive and even glamorous to play [Eminem]'s mother, but [...] Her performance finds the right note somewhere between love and exasperation; it cannot be easy to live with this sullen malcontent, whose face lights up only when he sees his baby sister\"\". \"\"8 Mile\"\" was a commercial success, grossing US242.9 million worldwide. Basinger starred as the wife of a children's book author, with Jeff Bridges and Jon Foster, in \"\"The Door in the Floor\"\" (2004), a drama with heavy sexual themes adapted from the novel \"\"A Widow for One Year\"\" by John Irving. The film found a limited audience in", "title": "Kim Basinger" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "Eight Miles High (film) Eight Miles High (original title: \"\"Das wilde Leben\"\", lit. \"\"The Wild Life\"\") is a German biographical motion picture, set in the 1960s and depicting the \"\"wild life\"\" of Uschi Obermaier, a West German sex symbol and icon of the era. Obermaier enjoyed sexual freedom at the legendary Kommune 1 in Berlin after being with the krautrock band Bröselpilze. In the Kommune, she becomes friendly with Rainer Langhans. The young woman from Munich gains employment as a model, and becomes a sex symbol and youth icon. Now a cover girl in Playboy magazine, she meets rock stars", "title": "Eight Miles High (film)" } ]

[ "Natasha Bharadwaj", "Aman Gandotra" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.84, "text": "India's Next Superstars India's Next Superstars (INS) is an Indian talent-search reality TV show, which premiered on Star Plus and is streamed on Hotstar. Karan Johar and Rohit Shetty are the judges for the show. Aman Gandotra and Natasha Bharadwaj were declared winners of the 2018 season. Shruti Sharma won a 'Special Mention' award. Runners up in the male category were Aashish Mehrotra and Harshvardhan Deo and in the female category were Naina Singh and Shruti Sharma. Ten males and ten females live together and are judged on the basis of their performances in acting and dancing assignments, with contestants", "title": "India's Next Superstars" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "eliminated every other episode. Two males and two females join in the middle of the competition as wild-card contestants. The two winners receive a three-film deal with Dharma Productions. As published in various media sources, Rani Mukherjee was supposed to make an appearance on the show to promote her latest film, \"\"Hichki\"\", but was forced to cancel after filming some portions of the 7th and 8th episodes. She reportedly could not continue due to excruciating back pain and a high fever. India's Next Superstars India's Next Superstars (INS) is an Indian talent-search reality TV show, which premiered on Star Plus", "title": "India's Next Superstars" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "and dazzling magic acts. The acts themselves would be a mixture of magic, glamour and entertainment. India's Magic Star India's Magic Star was an Indian reality show that aired on STAR One. It was hosted by Karishma Tanna. Every participant performed several magic tricks in this game show. The winner of this series was \"\"Tejas\"\". The show aims to uncover the latent magical talent in the country, where in several magicians slug it out to win the honour of becoming India’s next magic star. Along the way, the magicians would have to prove themselves adept at various forms of magic", "title": "India's Magic Star" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "India's Magic Star India's Magic Star was an Indian reality show that aired on STAR One. It was hosted by Karishma Tanna. Every participant performed several magic tricks in this game show. The winner of this series was \"\"Tejas\"\". The show aims to uncover the latent magical talent in the country, where in several magicians slug it out to win the honour of becoming India’s next magic star. Along the way, the magicians would have to prove themselves adept at various forms of magic - stage magic, street magic, illusions and others. Every week you will witness increasingly difficult, daring", "title": "India's Magic Star" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.06, "text": "She studied fashion communication from NIFT, Mumbai. She loves yoga, painting, designing and travelling. She is currently based in Mumbai. She is now a contestant in India's Next Superstars which airs on Star Plus. She has received a lot of recognition because of her stint in the Miss India pageant of 2015 and was a major front runner there. She is the Winner of India's Next Top Model Season 2. During episode 3, makeovers occurred. Prakash's long black hair was cut as a auburn lob with bangs. Pranati Rai Prakash Pranati Rai Prakash is an Indian fashion model best known", "title": "Pranati Rai Prakash" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.86, "text": "Pranati Rai Prakash Pranati Rai Prakash is an Indian fashion model best known as the winner of India's Next Top Model 2016 edition. She was also a semi-finalist at Miss India 2015. She has featured in several TV commercials and walked for Lakmé Fashion Week and India International bridal Week. Pranati was born to Colonel Prem Prakash and Sadhana Rai. She hails from Patna in Bihar. Her father serves in the army. Due to her father's job, her family relocated to a number of places in India, including Srinagar, Port Blair, Bathinda, Mhow, Delhi, Thiruvananthapuram, Shillong, Delhi, Dehradun and Patna.", "title": "Pranati Rai Prakash" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "television debut. The show is hosted by singer-actor Meiyang Chang and dancer-choreographer Raghav Juyal. Bannet Dosanjh became India's first Rising Star, won Rs. 20 lakhs and also an opportunity to sing a song in an upcoming Vishesh Films movie. Maithili Thakur was declared as the first runner-up. The Live auditions began on 4 February 2017 and lasted for 8 episodes. The top 30 scorers from the auditions moved on to the second round named 'Duels Ki Takkar' which began on 4 March 2017. The contestants who qualify from this round move on to the quarterfinals. Episode 9: 4 March 2017", "title": "Rising Star India (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.52, "text": "Jo Jeeta Wohi Super Star 2 Jo Jeeta Wohi Superstar 2 is an Indian reality show which is running on STAR Plus. It is in its 2nd season. Its 1st season premiered on 11 April 2008 and ended on 12 July 2008 now it has again started from 31 March 2012 and its finale was on 24 June 2012 Irfan won the title of \"\"Jo Jeeta Wohi Super Star 2\"\", Sreeram took the 2nd place while Akanksha took the 3rd place The show comprises 6 Champions, who are winners of singing reality shows and 12 Challengers, who are popular faces/runners", "title": "Jo Jeeta Wohi Super Star 2" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "Ratnani and mentored by Anusha Dandekar alongside image consultant and grooming expert Neeraj Gaba. Bulldog Media & Entertainment had licensed the format rights from CBS Television Distribution and the series was premiered on 19 July 2015 on MTV India. Thirteen finalists were chosen to compete for the show. The winner of the competition was 18 year-old Danielle Canute from Mumbai. As her prizes, she received a one-year contract to be the new face of TRESemmé, representation from Bling Talent Management, and the opportunity to appear in a spread in \"\"Grazia\"\" magazine.dhoti India's Next Top Model India's Next Top Model was", "title": "India's Next Top Model" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "its journey of 26 episodes, each episode will showcase an innovative musical challenge that has not been witnessed before. With a fresh take on music, the show promises 13 weeks of a never seen before musical extravaganza on Indian Television. The Show initiated with contestants divided into two groups - Champions and Challengers. The Champions were participants who have been crowned winners of their respective singing competitions and Challengers were hopefuls who reached close to the coveted title but lost. Aneek Dhar<br> This Bengali boy has a melodious voice and has been a winner all the way. He won the", "title": "Jo Jeeta Wohi Super Star 2" } ]

[ "Magnavox Odyssey", "EVR Race" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.56, "text": "called it \"\"one of the most objectionable Speccy games I've seen in ages\"\", and called it \"\"repetitive\"\" and the plot \"\"utter nonsense.\"\" This 1990 Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) version of \"\"NARC\"\", published by Acclaim Entertainment and developed by Rare was billed as \"\"the first video game with a strong anti-drug message\"\". However, Nintendo forced all drug references to be removed from the actual gameplay. Despite the NES's system limitations, the game retained most of its violence and gore. The gameplay was significantly handicapped as the NES controller only has two buttons whereas the arcade version has four. However, the ability", "title": "Narc (video game)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.52, "text": "Nintendo arcade machines Nintendo released a series of arcade games in the 1970s and 80s. The company made toys and trading card games prior to their film projection-based light gun games from 1973 to 1978. Nintendo released its first electronic arcade game in 1978, an adaptation of the board game \"\"Reversi\"\". Many of Nintendo's first video games were knockoffs, or \"\"clones\"\", of existing games with slight variations, including \"\"Breakout\"\" clones and clones of \"\"Space Invaders\"\" and \"\"Galaga\"\". Nintendo also successfully released its first Japanese home consoles, the Color TV series, which brought arcade games to personal televisions. Nintendo primarily made", "title": "Nintendo arcade machines" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.5, "text": "success at this, Nintendo began developing its own video games, both for home and for arcades. In the 1970s, Mitsubishi Electric proposed joint development of \"\"Color TV Game Machine\"\". In 1977, they released \"\"Color TV Game 6\"\" and \"\"Color TV Game 15\"\" (6 and 15 indicates the number of games). Their first video arcade game was 1975's \"\"EVR Race\"\"; a handful of others followed in the next several years, \"\"Radar Scope\"\" and \"\"Donkey Kong\"\" being among the most famous of these. The early 1980s saw Nintendo's video game division (led by Yokoi) creating some of its most famous arcade titles.", "title": "History of Nintendo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.41, "text": "the United States, a Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) version was developed by Tengen and published by Mindscape in December 1988. The NES version is particularly notable for being the first NES game developed in the United States. In October 1989, Elite released versions for the Atari ST and PC in the United Kingdom, followed by an Amiga version later that month. The game was released for the Famicom by Altron in January 1991. In the United Kingdom, a Game Boy version by Mindscape was released in October or November 1990. A Master System version, by Sega and U.S. Gold, was", "title": "Paperboy (video game)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.25, "text": "Released July 15, 1983, the Nintendo Entertainment System (NES) is an 8-bit video game console released by Nintendo in North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Oceania and Africa and was Nintendo's first home video game console released outside Japan. In Japan, it is known as the \"\"Family Computer\"\" (or \"\"Famicom\"\", as it is commonly abbreviated). Selling 61.91 million units worldwide, the NES helped revitalize the video game industry following the video game crash of 1983 and set the standard for subsequent consoles in everything from game design to business practices. The NES was the first console for which the manufacturer", "title": "Nintendo video game consoles" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.19, "text": "modes. Chris Kohler considers Namco's arcade game \"\"Pac-Man\"\" (1980), which debuted during the golden age of video arcade games, to be the first \"\"casual game\"\". It is estimated to have been played more than ten billion times during the 20th century, making it the highest-grossing video game of all time. In 1989, Nintendo's Game Boy was released with \"\"Tetris\"\" as a free pack-in game. It was immensely popular, and is credited with making Nintendo's fledgling portable gaming system a success. Microsoft's Solitaire (1990), which came free with Microsoft Windows, is widely considered the first successful \"\"casual game\"\" on a computer,", "title": "Casual game" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.14, "text": "of Nintendo's most famous video games and become one of the most recognisable figures in the video game industry. In 1975, Nintendo moved into the video arcade game industry with \"\"EVR Race\"\", designed by their first game designer, Genyo Takeda, and several more games followed. Nintendo had some small success with this venture, but the release of \"\"Donkey Kong\"\" in 1981, designed by Miyamoto, changed Nintendo's fortunes dramatically. The success of the game and many licensing opportunities (such as ports on the Atari 2600, Intellivision and ColecoVision) gave Nintendo a huge boost in profit and in addition, the game also", "title": "Nintendo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.02, "text": "switches to play variations of the same game. The system's external design is one of Shigeru Miyamoto's first video-game projects after having joined Nintendo in 1977. The final console in the series is the . Released in , it was sold and produced in limited quantities. The only game in this console is a port of Nintendo's first video arcade game, \"\"Computer Othello\"\". The game can be played head-to-head by two people, or against a computer and was quite sophisticated for the time. Nintendo managed to convert it from an arcade game by simply integrating a complete arcade board which", "title": "Color TV-Game" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25, "text": "\"\"Mr. Do!\"\" with 30,000, From 1980 to 1991, Nintendo produced a line of handheld electronic games called \"\"Game & Watch\"\". Created by game designer Gunpei Yokoi, each \"\"Game & Watch\"\" features a single game to be played on an LCD screen. It was the earliest Nintendo product to gain major success. Konami's \"\"Scramble\"\", released in 1981, is a side-scrolling shooter with forced scrolling. It was the first scrolling shooter to offer multiple, distinct levels. Vertical scrolling shooters emerged around the same time. Namco's \"\"Xevious\"\", released in 1982, is frequently cited as the first vertical scrolling shooter and, although it was", "title": "Video gaming in Japan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "Prix style rear-view motorbike racer, considered the first full-body-experience video game. That same year, Nintendo released an early arm wrestling game, \"\"Arm Wrestling\"\", while Konami released a table tennis game that attempted to accurately reflect the sport, \"\"Konami's Ping Pong\"\". That year, Tehkan also released \"\"Tehkan World Cup\"\", one of the first multiplayer soccer football games featuring a trackball controller, where a button was used for kicking the ball and the trackball used for the direction and speed of the shot, with gameplay that was fairly realistic. In 1988, EA released \"\"Earl Weaver Baseball\"\" again developed by Don Daglow and", "title": "Sports game" } ]

[ "A+", "AB+" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.41, "text": "of the Finno Ugrian languages. For example, N1c is common among the Finns, while haplogroup R1a is common among all the neighbours of the Sami. Haplogroup I1 is the most common haplogroup in Sweden, and the Jokkmokk Sami in Sweden have similar structure to Swedes and Finns for haplogroup I1 and N1c. Haplogroup I-M253 in Sami is explained by immigration (of men) during the 14th century. That is quite late in Sami history bearing in mind that an obvious Sami cultural can be traced and first observed back to 1.000 BC. However, common ancestor of Sami languages is only 1300", "title": "Genetic studies on Sami" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "Sweden has the same percentage belonging to haplogroup V. But according to K. Tambets' et al. study is haplogroup V the most frequent haplogroup in the Swedish Sami and is present at significantly lower frequencies in Norwegian and Finnish subpopulations. But as just mentioned, goes those findings against those concluded by Ingman and Gyllensten. What speaks in benefit for Ingman's and Gyllensten's study is that they have deconstructed the Sami investigated in Sweden. That has not been done in the study by K. Tambets et al. A deconstruction of the Sami groups in genetic studies can reveal more closely when", "title": "Genetic studies on Sami" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.2, "text": "very interesting acts. Worth mentioning are The Hellacopters, who have just ended a critically acclaimed 15-year career. They are also claimed to be \"\"Sweden's loudest export\"\". The most popular Swedish rock band in Scandinavia today is Kent as reflected in their high record sales and large fanbase. Reggae is also a part of modern Swedish music. A Swedish reggaemusician of early fame is the Scanian Peps Persson, Bob Marley has once said that there is only one white man that has reggae in his blood and it's Peps Persson. Since then, more has happened. The Uppsala group Labyrint is widely", "title": "Music of Sweden" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.72, "text": "the most numerous dairy breed in southern Sweden. Selective breeding in the 1940s and 1950s led to stock shorter in the leg and broader in the body than the original types. During the 1960s the breed spread through much of Sweden. In 2001 the Svensk Låglandsboskap constituted 47% of the national dairy herd, fractionally less than the Swedish Red-and-White. In about 1970, importation to Sweden of semen from American Holstein-Friesian bulls began. Between 1970 and 2005, the proportion of Holstein alleles in Swedish Friesian cows rose from 6% to more than 90%; in bulls the proportion rose even more. The", "title": "Swedish Friesian" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.7, "text": "significantly more common among women than men, and most common in the 20–24 age bracket. Sexual offences are most common in a public place and in most cases the perpetrator is unknown to the victim. Sexual offences reported in the 2016 SCS amounts to an estimated 174,000 people of the general population (aged 16–79), a gross increase of 112,000 cases in a one-year period. A frequently cited source when comparing Swedish rape statistics internationally is the regularly published report by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) — although they discourage this practice. In 2012, according to the", "title": "Crime in Sweden" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.67, "text": "in general and police in Sweden by surprise. He characterised the recent developments as \"\"very serious\"\". A 2018 systematic review of 25 studies on firearm violence in Sweden concluded \"\"that even though knives/sharp weapons continue to be the most common MO in a violent crime in Sweden, firearm-related violence is significantly increasing in the country and foremost when discussing gang-related crimes. Moreover, firearm-related homicides and attempted homicides are increasing in the country. The studies also show that a firearm is much more lethal than a knife/sharp weapon... It is principally the three largest cities of Sweden which are affected by", "title": "Crime in Sweden" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.58, "text": "also in the wide and contiguous boreal forests that extend north of it with till and peat being the overwhelmingly most common soil types. South of the Norrland terrain lies the Central Swedish lowland which forms a broad east-west trending belt from Gothenburg to Stockholm. This is the traditional heartland of Sweden due to its large population and agricultural resources. The region forms a belt of fertile soils suitable for agriculture that interrupts the forested and till-coated lands to the north and south. Before the expansion of agriculture, these fertile soils were covered by a broad-leaved tree forest where maples,", "title": "Geography of Sweden" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.53, "text": "then. The primary reduction has been among young men. Exposure to assault is more common for men than women, and most common in the 20–24 age bracket. Assault is most common in a public place and in most cases the perpetrator is unknown to the victim. Sweden has a high rate of reported assault crime when compared internationally, but this can be explained by legal, procedural and statistical differences. For example, the Swedish police applies a system of expansive offence counts for violent crimes, meaning the same crime may be recorded several times. The 2005 European Crime and Safety Survey", "title": "Crime in Sweden" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.42, "text": "review the regulatory framework for dog handlers. The region is also responsible for the dog training school. The most common dog breeds are German Shepherd Dogs (70%) and Belgian Malinois (20%). There are also mounted police forces in the counties of Stockholm, Västra Götaland and Skåne, with approximately 60 horses in total or twenty horses in each mounted unit, which can be dispatched to other counties. Operations are planned and carried out locally, according to a joint national concept developed by Police Region Stockholm. A number of sanctions and oversight functions exist to ensure that the application of legislation and", "title": "Swedish Police Authority" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.39, "text": "also found in high numbers of suspected drugged drivers. Many drivers have blood levels far exceeding the therapeutic dose range, suggesting a high degree of abuse potential for benzodiazepines and similar drugs. In studies in Sweden, flunitrazepam was the second most common drug used in suicides, being found in about 16% of cases. In a retrospective Swedish study of 1587 deaths, in 159 cases benzodiazepines were found. In suicides when benzodiazepines were implicated, the benzodiazepines flunitrazepam and nitrazepam were occurring in significantly higher concentrations, compared to natural deaths. In 4 of the 159 cases, where benzodiazepines were found, benzodiazepines alone", "title": "Flunitrazepam" } ]

[ "Inner Circle", "Jamaican reggae band Inner Circle" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.94, "text": "be Easy\"\", was written and performed by Justin Hayward, the lead vocalist with the Moody Blues. The theme was produced by record producer Tony Visconti who also composed, with Hayward, the incidental music for every episode. Gridneff hoped that the theme would act as a gentle method of enticing casual viewers into the series. Reaction to the music and Hayward's song in particular, has generally been negative. \"\"SFX\"\" magazine, in particular, has been highly critical of the theme tune: in one issue it was placed twenty-ninth in a list article titled \"\"The 50 Worst Things About SF Ever!\"\" while in", "title": "Star Cops" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "in “The Case of the Ransomed Rascal”). The music for the series was created by Shuki Levy, while the \"\"COPS\"\" theme music was written and composed by Haim Saban. Numerous characters were featured in the cartoon that did not have action figures (including Mainframe, Brian O’Malley, Whitney Morgan, Nightshade, Ms. Demeanor, and Mirage). COPS is short for Central Organization of Police Specialists. They were assembled in order to combat C.R.O.O.K.S. and other bad guys. Characters include: C.R.O.O.K.S. is a crime syndicate that commits crimes in Empire City. Recurring characters include: Other villains in the show were unaffiliated with Big Boss’", "title": "COPS (animated TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.48, "text": "On April 25, 2018, the video recorded by the \"\"Cops\"\" camera crew was released. The video was shown in open court and The Omaha World Herald requested a copy, which it later released. The wrongful death lawsuit filed against the City of Omaha by Trevor Dion is still ongoing. The show's theme song is \"\"Bad Boys\"\", performed by reggae group Inner Circle, which is played over a montage of clips. All episodes of \"\"Cops\"\" begin with a disclaimer which was introduced in the third season: The disclaimer in the first two seasons was slightly different by stating: \"\"\"\"COPS\"\" is filmed", "title": "Cops (TV program)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "terrible president (after he refused when Shawn asked him to punch him because he was undercover). He also reveals this by referring to residents of a local commune as \"\"flag burners.\"\" He has the theme song of the show \"\"Cops\"\" as his ringtone. He also hints to being a Republican when he says he believes that there is no room for interpretation in the Constitution, and through his admiration of both Chuck Norris and the NRA. Lassiter has also mentioned that he believes climate change is hoax. Additionally, in the seventh season episode \"\"Deez Nups\"\", he refers to having been", "title": "Carlton Lassiter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.72, "text": "episode \"\"Death on the Moon\"\" was planned but abandoned following industrial action at the BBC. A very small amount of merchandising has been produced for \"\"Star Cops\"\". To coincide with the broadcast of the series in 1987, BBC Enterprises released Justin Hayward's theme song \"\"It Won't Be Easy\"\" as a 7-inch and 12-inch single. The 7-inch included the track \"\"Outer Space\"\" by Hayward and Tony Visconti, which was one of the incidental music tracks written for \"\"An Instinct for Murder\"\", on the B-side. The 12-inch had an extended version of \"\"It Won't Be Easy\"\" on the A-Side and the 7-inch", "title": "Star Cops" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.59, "text": "show character \"\"Terry\"\"), and Dwayne Johnson (professional wrestler The Rock). All members of \"\"The State\"\" appear in the film. This is the first time every member has been together on camera in quite some time. The theme song, \"\"Police and Thieves\"\", is performed by Dave Grohl of the Foo Fighters and subsequent theme song \"\"Do Little Things\"\", is performed by \"\"Changing Faces and Ivan Matias\"\". This is alluded to by Lennon, Garant, and Kenney-Silver on one of the audio commentaries, who say they are not allowed to discuss who performed the song, but say viewers should \"\"Google it\"\" to find", "title": "Reno 911!: Miami" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "called the Canine Corps. They were made up of Samson (the bulldog leader), Lobo (the noble yet clumsy husky), Bonehead (the dimwitted giant St. Bernard), Chilipepper (the excitable chihuahua), and Schitzy (the only female golden retriever with an identity crisis). The theme song is performed by the Fat Boys who also make an appearance in two episodes as House's Friends: Big Boss, Cool and Mark. Robert Folk's theme for the movies is used, uncredited, over the closing credits. While the character of Carey Mahoney did appear in the show, he did not appear in either \"\"\"\", \"\"\"\", and \"\"\"\". The", "title": "Police Academy (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "was working on another Bochco series at the time, \"\"Doogie Howser, M.D.\"\"), while Episode 8 featured cameos by \"\"L.A. Law\"\" stars Jimmy Smits and Michele Greene. The series' theme song, \"\"Under the Gun\"\", was written by Randy Newman, who also performed it in the series' title sequence music video-style in a recording studio, complete with a full backing band and the show's cast (appearing out of character) serving as an audience. Mike Post, who served as \"\"Cop Rock\"\"s music supervisor, was also part of Newman's band in that opening sequence; Post is the keyboardist in dark glasses sitting next to", "title": "Cop Rock" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "dialogue, Flanders is voiced by recurring cast member Karl Wiedergott instead of his regular voice actor Harry Shearer. The TV show \"\"Police Cops\"\" is a parody of the television series \"\"Miami Vice\"\". One of the new TV shows features Archie Bunker in the show \"\"All in the Family 1999\"\". Homer suggests the names Hercules Rockefeller, Rembrandt Q. Einstein, and Handsome B. Wonderful to Judge Snyder for his name change. The \"\"Max Power\"\" song is sung to the melody of \"\"Goldfinger\"\", the theme from the \"\"James Bond\"\" film \"\"Goldfinger\"\" (1964). Actor Woody Harrelson, President Bill Clinton and producers Lorne Michaels, Brian", "title": "Homer to the Max" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "do something on the bass? This guy is a cop in New York. Can we just start it out with the bass?\"\" The theme song was ranked #23 and #27, respectively, by \"\"Complex\"\" and \"\"Paste\"\" magazines, in their lists of \"\"best TV theme songs\"\". The theme plays over the Manhattan skyline, followed by shots of the characters and opening credits. Season 1 opened and closed with a shot of Midtown Manhattan as seen from Weehawken, New Jersey. Season 2 onward opened with a shot of Lower Manhattan as seen from Brooklyn Heights, with a barge being towed in the foreground,", "title": "Barney Miller" } ]

[ "Joey McIntyre", "Evander Holyfield", "John O'Hurley", "Rachel Hunter", "Trista Sutter", "Kelly Monaco" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "legs; his partner ended up being Holly Madison. Madison and Chaplin were eliminated in the fourth week of the competition. This was not, however, Chaplin's first \"\"DWTS\"\" appearance: when Aretha Franklin appeared as a guest performer in season 7, Chaplin performed a routine with other \"\"DWTS\"\" performers Karina Smirnoff, Anna Trebunskaya, and Louis van Amstel. Chaplin finished in 2nd place in season 9 of \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\" with singer, Mýa. He most recently competed on season 12 of \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\" with supermodel Petra Němcová. They were the fourth couple eliminated on April 19, 2011. Dmitry choreographed Chelsie", "title": "Dmitry Chaplin" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.62, "text": "average, and were tied for the most amount of perfect scores, earning a total of 6. On August 25, 2016, following the circulation of a reportedly new photo of Chmerkovskiy in costume for \"\"DWTS\"\", Chmerkovskiy confirmed his return to the show in an appearance on \"\"Good Morning America\"\". Season 23 was Chmerkovskiy's first as a competing pro since winning the competition in season 18. The full cast was officially announced on August 30, at which point ABC confirmed Chmerkovskiy was partnered with model Amber Rose. They were eliminated on week 6 of the competition, finishing in 9th place. After his", "title": "Maksim Chmerkovskiy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "season 20 finale of \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\" (Ribeiro appeared as a DWTS competitor and won the prior season). Before becoming the current host of the show, Alfonso Ribeiro made his first (and final) guest appearance in the studio on a season 25 episode of AFV playing one of the show's audience participation games with then-host Tom Bergeron called \"\"Who's Makin' That Racket?\"\". While some of the Tom Bergeron-era clip segments, the in-studio audience, and background parts of the Tom Bergeron-era set props remained intact and/or continued to air for Alfonso Ribiero's first and last (and final?) four seasons, the", "title": "America's Funniest Home Videos" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 6) Season six of \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\" premiered on March 17, 2008; the first results show was a double-elimination episode airing on March 25, 2008. The show followed the format of previous seasons, with 12 couples. On May 6, 2008 \"\"DWTS\"\" had a special two-hour edition to commemorate its 100th episode. The most frequently-given score for this season was 29, which was given 9 times to leaders in several weeks. Kristi Yamaguchi and her partner, Mark Ballas, won the competition. Kristi & Mark combined for four of the five perfect scores given out", "title": "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 6)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.73, "text": "a celebrity participant on the twentieth season of the DWTSGame, alongside such stars as Nicole Kidman, Amy Adams, Paris Hilton, and George Clooney. Brannon was in agreement with her participation and helpful in gaining votes, which in turn made her the season's runner-up, losing to FRIENDS star, Jennifer Aniston. She scored seven perfect scores on the game. The game still currently uses her as a co-host, along with singer and TV star Kendall Schmidt. In December 2012, Brannon was revealed to be returning to the game as an 'All-Star' vying for the trophy a second time, pairing with Tristan MacManus,", "title": "Brittany Dawn Brannon" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "reality television series, \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\" in March 2013. Carson (along with DWTS pro dancer, Lindsay Arnold) was a contestant on \"\"So You Think You Can Dance\"\" season nine. She continued dancing and choreographing for the troupe on season 17. On season 18, Carson was promoted to professional dancer, partnering with singer Cody Simpson. They were eliminated on April 14, 2014, finishing in ninth place. For season 19, Carson returned as a professional dancer partnering with actor Alfonso Ribeiro. On November 25, 2014, she and Ribeiro were declared the season's champions. It was Carson's first win in two seasons", "title": "Witney Carson" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "resumed from June 21, 2014 to August 2, 2014, including the contestants of the fifth season, the sixth season and the first season contestant Dia Frampton. The premiere episode, in what was seen as a relative surprise, was the most watched telecast on the night it aired, garnering more viewers than high-profile competitors \"\"Dancing with the Stars\"\" on ABC (in persons 18 to 49; \"\"DWTS\"\" had more overall viewers) and \"\"Glee\"\" on Fox. The series debut garnered 11.775 million viewers from 9 to 11 p.m. It peaked at 10:45 p.m. with 13.398 million viewers (live+SD). Rolling Stone's Mallika Rao said", "title": "The Voice (U.S. season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.81, "text": "one non-sports or news related show on Costa Rican television. Haney, known as \"\"Mr. Fitz\"\" on the show, was paired with Lucia Jimenez, winner of the third season of DWTS-CR (2016) and a global salsa champion. Haney made it to the show's finale, coming in second place with nearly 30% of the public vote. The fourth season of DWTS broke records as to number of votes cast with more than a million votes cast for the finale. On November 27, 2017, Haney joined Viola, an Israeli technology-focused investment group with assets under management approaching $3B USD, as a Partner and", "title": "S. Fitzgerald Haney" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "\"\"SYTYCD\"\" alumni such as Anya Garnis, Iveta Lukosiute, Ashleigh Di Lello, Ryan DiLello and Pasha Kovalev have often done special performances performed during the results show. On November 25, 2008, Schwimmer and her celebrity partner, Lance Bass, finished in third place. Lacey was on the last DWTS tour with her partner Lance Bass. The tour ended on February 8, 2009. Lacey returned for season eight of DWTS, and she was partnered with reality television star Steve-O. On August 24, 2009, it was announced on \"\"Good Morning America\"\" that Schwimmer would be partnering with Mark Dacascos for season nine. Schwimmer was", "title": "Lacey Schwimmer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.45, "text": "in the role. For the final few months of the series, only David Frost was hosting the show. In addition to Saturdays, there were also editions on Fridays and Sundays. The show saw the first appearances on television of John Bird, Eleanor Bron, Roy Hudd, and John Fortune. Michael Crawford also featured as 'Byron'. The format alternated satire with chat; the trio of hosts were joined by three guests including regulars Patrick Campbell, Gerald Kaufman and Harvey Orkin. Whereas \"\"TWTWTW\"\" had had a dark nightclub atmosphere, the new programme used predominantly white sets. The theme tune was sung by Lynda", "title": "Not So Much a Programme, More a Way of Life" } ]

[ "White Sox", "Los Angeles Dodgers" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.66, "text": "Chicago by virtue of the AL's 7–5 victory over the NL in the 2005 MLB All-Star Game. The Astros were attempting to become the fourth consecutive wild card team to win the Series, following the Anaheim Angels (2002), Florida Marlins (2003) and Boston Red Sox (2004). Both teams were attempting to overcome decades of disappointment, with a combined 132 years between the two teams without a title. The Astros were making their first Series appearance in 44 years of play, while the White Sox had waited exactly twice as long for a title, having last won the Series in 1917,", "title": "2005 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.36, "text": "Rodriguez in the fifth. The Astros scored one run in the sixth on Adam Everett's sacrifice bunt off of Jason Marquis and another in the seventh on Morgan Ensberg's RBI single off of Julian Tavarez. This was the final game at Busch Stadium (II). This would also be the Astros' last postseason win as a member of the NL, as they would get swept in the World Series, move to the AL in 2013, and would not win another postseason game until the 2015 American League Wild Card Game. Roy Oswalt was named the series MVP. In two starts, he", "title": "2005 National League Championship Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.3, "text": "having been denied access to the Yankees' clubhouse during the series, asserting that her 14th Amendment right was violated. Ludtke won her case. The 1977 television movie \"\"Murder at the World Series\"\" centered around a fictionalized version of this year's Fall Classic, in which the Houston Astros were playing the Oakland Athletics. At the time, it had been three years since the A's last appeared in a World Series, and would be eleven years until their next appearance; the Astros did not make the playoffs until 1980, win their first pennant until , or their first championship until . 1977", "title": "1977 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.17, "text": "retire Burke. The game ended when Orlando Palmeiro grounded to Uribe. It was a bang-bang play as Paul Konerko caught the ball from Uribe at 11:01 pm CDT to begin the biggest celebration in Chicago since the sixth NBA championship by the Bulls, co-owned with the White Sox, in . As a result, Jerry Reinsdorf, owner of both teams, had won seven championships overall. This game would be the last playoff game for the Astros as a member of the NL, as they would move to the AL in 2013, and not appear in a playoff game until the 2015", "title": "2005 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.06, "text": "team since the 1992 Atlanta Braves, to lose consecutive Fall Classics. The Boston Red Sox' most recent World Series appearance was their 2013 win over the St. Louis Cardinals. The Los Angeles Dodgers, who last won a World Series in 1988 over the Oakland Athletics, made their second consecutive appearance, after losing to the Houston Astros in 2017. The two franchises faced each other in the 1916 World Series; the Red Sox won the series in five games against the then-Brooklyn Robins. Red Sox manager Alex Cora and Dodgers manager Dave Roberts were teammates on the Dodgers in 2002, 2003,", "title": "2018 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.02, "text": "franchise since the days of Connie Mack when the team was in Philadelphia and had won in 1930. The victory ensured manager Dick Williams' return for another year. It was the Athletics' sixth World Series title, and the first of three consecutive titles. This was the last time to date that an American League team had won a World Series Game 7 on the road until , when the Houston Astros did so in Los Angeles. 1972 World Series (4–3): Oakland A's (A.L.) over Cincinnati Reds (N.L.) 1972 World Series The 1972 World Series matched the American League champion Oakland", "title": "1972 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "the fourth, Joe Crede hit what turned out to be the game-winning home run. In the bottom of the eighth, Scott Podsednik hit a triple with Pierzynski on second. Roger Clemens recorded his shortest World Series start, leaving after the second inning with 53 pitches including 35 for strikes, due to a sore hamstring that he had previously injured (and caused him to miss his last regular season start) as the loss went to Wandy Rodríguez. José Contreras pitched seven innings, allowing three runs on six hits for the win, and Bobby Jenks earned the save to give the White", "title": "2005 Houston Astros season" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.78, "text": "years and last appearance in a World Series until 2009. On June 11, 2003, six Astros pitchers combined to throw a no-hitter against the New York Yankees. The six pitchers were Roy Oswalt, Pete Munro, Kirk Saarloos, Brad Lidge, Octavio Dotel and Billy Wagner. It was the first no-hitter against the Yankees in 45 years. *1B – Jason Giambi \"\"Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in\"\" \"\"Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg.", "title": "2003 New York Yankees season" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.75, "text": "the lead two games to one, the teams played an eighteen-inning marathon in Game 4, which was the longest (in both time and innings played) postseason game in history. In this game, Roger Clemens made only the second relief appearance of his career, and the first in postseason play. Chris Burke's walk-off home run ended the game in the bottom of the eighteenth. For the second straight year, the Astros played the St. Louis Cardinals in the League Championship Series. Like the White Sox, the Astros dropped Game 1, but were able to regroup and win Games 2–4. With the", "title": "2005 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.56, "text": "Beltrán's former teams, the Yankees, in the ALCS in seven games. As the Astros advanced to the World Series, it was the second of Beltrán's career, where they opposed the Los Angeles Dodgers. During the series, Beltrán registered three plate appearances over three games, going 0–3. The Astros defeated the Dodgers in seven games, making Beltrán a World Series champion at last. Beltran announced his retirement from playing on November 13. He was named winner of \"\"Sports Illustrated\"\"'s inaugural Hope Award for his work in assisting Puerto Rico in the aftermath of Hurricane Maria. Beltrán has appeared in the four", "title": "Carlos Beltrán" } ]

[ "1938", "1933", "1912" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.75, "text": "gave women the right to vote and equal legal status. In 1933, the Roosevelt administration during the New Deal made the first attempt at establishing a national minimum wage regiment with the National Industrial Recovery Act, which set minimum wage and maximum hours on an industry and regional basis. The Supreme Court, however, in \"\"Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States\"\" (1935) ruled the act unconstitutional, and the minimum wage regulations were abolished. Two years later after President Roosevelt's overwhelming reelection in 1936 and discussion of judicial reform, the Supreme Court took up the issue of labor legislation again in \"\"West", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.61, "text": "recognition of unions which in turn established minimum wage policy among their members, as in New Zealand in 1894, followed by Australia in 1896 and the United Kingdom in 1909. In the United States, statutory minimum wages were first introduced nationally in 1938, and they were reintroduced and expanded in the United Kingdom in 1998. There is now legislation or binding collective bargaining regarding minimum wage in more than 90 percent of all countries. In the European Union, 22 member states out of 28 currently have national minimum wages. Other countries, such as Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Switzerland, Austria, and Italy,", "title": "Minimum wage" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.48, "text": "Coast Hotel Co. v. Parrish\"\" (1937) and upheld the constitutionality of minimum wage legislation enacted by Washington state and overturned the \"\"Adkins\"\" decision which marked the end of the \"\"Lochner\"\" era. In 1938, the minimum wage was re-established pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act, this time at a uniform rate of $0.25 per hour ($4.78 in 2017 dollars). The Supreme Court upheld the Fair Labor Standards Act in \"\"United States v. Darby Lumber Co.\"\" (1941), holding that Congress had the power under the Commerce Clause to regulate employment conditions. The 1938 minimum wage law only applied to \"\"employees engaged", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.39, "text": "League, the Women's Trade Union League (WTLU) of Massachusetts under the leadership of Elizabeth Evans took up the cause of minimum wage legislation in Massachusetts. Over the next two years, a coalition of social reform groups and labor advocates in Boston pushed for minimum wage legislation in the state. On June 4, 1912, Massachusetts passed the first minimum wage legislation in the United States, which established a state commission for recommending non-compulsory minimum wages for women and children. The passage of the bill was significantly assisted by the Lawrence textile strike which had raged for ten weeks at the beginning", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.23, "text": "state minimum wage laws passed throughout the United States. The first successful attempts at using minimum wage laws to ameliorate the problem of nonliving wages occurred in the Australian state of Victoria in 1896. Factory inspector reports and newspaper reporting on the conditions of sweated labor in Melbourne, Victoria led in 1895 to the formation of the National Anti-Sweating League which pushed the government aggressively to deal legislatively with the problem of substandard wages. The government, following the recommendation of the Victorian Chief Secretary Alexander Peacock, established wage boards which were tasked with establishing minimum wages in the labor trades", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "in interstate commerce or in the production of goods for interstate commerce,\"\" but in amendments in 1961 and 1966, the federal minimum wage was extended (with slightly different rates) to employees in large retail and service enterprises, local transportation and construction, state and local government employees, as well as other smaller expansions; a grandfather clause in 1990 drew most employees into the purview of federal minimum wage policy, which now set the wage at $3.80. The federal minimum wage in the United States was reset to its current rate of $7.25 per hour in July 2009. Some U.S. territories (such", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.72, "text": "of 1912. The strike brought national attention to the plight of the low wage textile workers, and pushed the state legislatures, who feared the magnitude of the strike, to enact progressive labor legislation. By 1923, fifteen U.S. states and the District of Columbia had passed minimum wage laws, with pressure being placed on state legislatures by the National Consumers League in a coalition with other women's voluntary associations and organized labor. The United States Supreme Court of the \"\"Lochner\"\" era (1897–1937), however, consistently invalidated labor regulation laws. Advocates for state minimum wage laws hoped that they would be upheld under", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.58, "text": "first introduced nationally in 1938 by president Franklin D. Roosevelt. In addition to the federal minimum wage, nearly all states within the United States have their own minimum wage laws with the exception of Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, and Tennessee. Sixteen states have a minimum wage that is higher than the federal minimum wage. In the 1960s, minimum wage laws were introduced into Latin America as part of the Alliance for Progress; however these minimum wages were, and are, low. In the European Union, 18 member states currently have national minimum wages. Many countries, such as Norway, Sweden, Finland,", "title": "History of the minimum wage" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.75, "text": "United States. It was signed into law on May 25, 2007 as a rider to the U.S. Troop Readiness, Veterans' Care, Katrina Recovery, and Iraq Accountability Appropriations Act, 2007. The act implemented three increases to the federal minimum wage—from $5.15 an hour to $5.85 per hour on July 24, 2007, to $6.55 per hour on July 24, 2008, and to $7.25 an hour on July 24, 2009. Nearly all states within the United States have minimum wage laws; Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi, South Carolina, and Tennessee are the only states yet to set a minimum wage law. As of July 24,", "title": "Minimum wage law" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "led in subsequent years to citywide local minimum wage laws which apply to all workers. In the current wave of minimum wage legislative action, Seattle, Washington was the first city to pass on June 2, 2014 a local ordinance to increase the minimum wage for all workers to $15.00 per hour, which phases in over seven years. This ordinance followed the referendum in SeaTac, Washington in November 2013, which raised on a more limited scale the local minimum wage to $15.00 for transportation and hospitality workers. Numerous other cities have followed Seattle's example since. San Francisco became the first major", "title": "Minimum wage in the United States" } ]

[ "Spektor" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.78, "text": "You've Got Time \"\"You've Got Time\"\" is the main title theme song for the Netflix Original Series \"\"Orange Is the New Black\"\", written, composed and performed by Regina Spektor. The song was nominated in the Best Song Written for Visual Media category at the 56th Annual Grammy Awards. The song was written specifically for \"\"Orange Is the New Black\"\" by Regina Spektor, who was approached by the show's creator, Jenji Kohan. Kohan said, \"\"I listened to Regina's albums obsessively while writing the series, so I immediately thought of her for our theme song.\"\" Additionally Spektor had previously performed a cover", "title": "You've Got Time" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "the character Brooke Soso, in the twelfth episode of the second season of \"\"Orange Is the New Black\"\". \"\"Bitch\"\" was the theme song for the reality television series \"\"Chasing Farrah\"\" starring Farrah Fawcett\"\". Jane Lynch covered the song as character Sue Sylvester on \"\"Glee\"\"s final season episode, \"\"The Hurt Locker, Part One\"\". Liz Lemon of \"\"30 Rock\"\" listens to the song while running, in the episode \"\"Cleveland.\"\" American comedy music group Raymond and Scum parodied the song as \"\"Blair Witch\"\", a parody about the film \"\"The Blair Witch Project\"\" (1999). In 2000, Australian comedian Chris Franklin released a parody of", "title": "Bitch (Meredith Brooks song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.11, "text": "In addition to her solo works,Sanford, and her husband Brandon Jay, recorded four albums of children's music as Gwendolyn and the Good Time Gang. Sanford, Brandon Jay and Scott Doherty compose music for Netflix's original series \"\"Orange Is the New Black\"\". Prior, Gwendolyn and Brandon Jay composed the score for \"\"Weeds\"\". At least two different versions of Gwendolyn's song \"\"Freedom of the Heart (Ooodily, Ooodily)\"\" are prominently featured in Mike White's 2000 film \"\"Chuck & Buck\"\". She and Jay composed music for the play, \"\"Gruesome Playground Injuries\"\". Sanford wrote the music and lyrics for \"\"Romy and Michele's High School Reunion\"\"", "title": "Gwendolyn Sanford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.98, "text": "edition bonus disc. His song with X Ambassadors, \"\"Jungle\"\", is featured in the trailers for Season 2 of \"\"Orange Is the New Black\"\", the video game \"\"Battlefield Hardline\"\" and the film \"\"Pitch Perfect 2\"\". In addition, the song also appeared in the advertisements for Beats by Dre, which ran during the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil, and the film \"\"Horrible Bosses 2\"\". WWE used the song in the commercial for WWEShop.com and as the theme song for the PPV WWE Battleground. \"\"Jungle\"\" played in the end credits for the 2014 film \"\"Hercules\"\" as well as Project Almanac and the", "title": "Jamie N Commons" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.81, "text": "(2007). \"\"Rebel Girl\"\" is prominently employed in the television series \"\"Orange Is the New Black\"\" as a kind of theme song for Kate Mulgrew's character, Galina \"\"Red\"\" Reznikova. The song is also featured as part of the music videogame \"\"Rock Band 2\"\". In February 2016, political counselor John Podesta tweeted a link to an unofficial, homemade video made by a supporter of Hillary Clinton. The video used \"\"Rebel Girl\"\" as the soundtrack for a partisan overview of Clinton's record on feminism and women's rights. Although the video had not been designed for wide release, Podesta's position as chairperson of the", "title": "Rebel Girl (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.75, "text": "Late Night With Seth Meyers and Jimmy Kimmel Live. He has twice contributed music to the Netflix produced series, \"\"Orange Is the New Black\"\". Taylor's music has also appeared in the sixth series of \"\"Justified\"\", the first series of \"\"How to Get Away with Murder\"\", the second series of \"\"Ray Donovan\"\", and in the 2015 \"\"Kroll Show\"\". Taylor scored and produced the music to Mathew Cullen's thriller, \"\"London Fields\"\" in 2015, starring Billy Bob Thornton, Theo James, Cara Delevingne, Amber Heard and Johnny Depp. Due to legal problems between the director and producers, the film was not released until September", "title": "Benson Taylor" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.7, "text": "Netflix Original series \"\"Orange Is the New Black\"\", which premiered in July 2013. It was nominated in the Best Song Written for Visual Media category at the 56th Annual Grammy Awards. Spektor announced her seventh album, \"\"Remember Us to Life\"\" on July 21, 2016 through her email newsletter. The album was released on September 30, 2016. The first single, \"\"Bleeding Heart\"\", was released July 22, 2016. The follow-up single, \"\"Small Bill$\"\", was released August 11, 2016. Regina Spektor performed George Harrison's \"\"While My Guitar Gently Weeps\"\", released August 5, 2016, for the film \"\"Kubo and the Two Strings\"\". In 2016,", "title": "Regina Spektor" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.55, "text": "like it?' And then she said, 'This is fucking awesome, I love it! It’s going to fit really well!'\"\" The song has been well received. Casey Cipriani of \"\"Indiewire\"\" wrote that the song's lyrics suggesting animals trapped in a cage was ideal for \"\"Orange Is the New Black\"\". Garin Pirnia of \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" noted that after the song begins with Spektor's \"\"aggressive\"\" guitar playing, \"\"'You've Got Time' softens during the bridge, though, generating an aura of hope. When Spektor sings the title refrain, it works literally for the prison motif but also alludes to the show's themes of redemption and", "title": "You've Got Time" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.53, "text": "10 episode of\"\" The Ellen DeGeneres Show\"\". A snippet of the song was used for the trailer of the movie \"\"The Other Woman\"\". The song was also used in a trailer for season 2 of Orange Is the New Black. The song was used in a 2017 commercial for the Nissan Rogue.. It was also used in the 2018 video game \"\"Far Cry 5\"\". Black Sheep (Gin Wigmore song) \"\"Black Sheep\"\" is a song by Gin Wigmore from her album \"\"Gravel & Wine\"\". It was released as a single on 26 September 2011. A music video for \"\"Black Sheep\"\" was", "title": "Black Sheep (Gin Wigmore song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.42, "text": "Rowboats\"\" was featured on The CW's \"\"Ringer\"\" in March 2012. The song \"\"Your Honor\"\" was used in the Season 2 premiere of HBO's series \"\"Girls\"\" on January 13, 2013, and the song \"\"Laughing With\"\" was featured on BBC drama \"\"The Crash\"\" in March 2013 as well as in HBO's The Leftovers in November 2015. Regina wrote and recorded \"\"You've Got Time\"\" to be the theme song for the Netflix Original Series \"\"Orange is the New Black\"\" which premiered in 2013. Spektor was approached by the show's creator, Jenji Kohan, to create the opening number. Her cover of \"\"While My Guitar", "title": "Regina Spektor" } ]

[ "1 October 2006" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.58, "text": "Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 (officially listed as \"\"The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 S.I. 2005 No. 1541\"\") is a statutory instrument, applicable only in England and Wales. The Order places the responsibility on individuals within an organisation to carry out risk assessments to identify, manage and reduce the risk of fire. The Order was made into law on 7 June 2005 and came into force on 1 October 2006. Guidance for Businesses and Organisation is available in the form of 16 Government Published documents, with general guidance, a 5-Step Checklist", "title": "Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.86, "text": "and 12 documents pertaining specifically to a particular type of business premises. It does not normally apply to domestic premises. The guides available are Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 (officially listed as \"\"The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 S.I. 2005 No. 1541\"\") is a statutory instrument, applicable only in England and Wales. The Order places the responsibility on individuals within an organisation to carry out risk assessments to identify, manage and reduce the risk of fire. The Order was made into law on 7 June 2005 and came into force on", "title": "Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.05, "text": "fire safety legislation. In order to revamp the whole thing and bringing it up to date, they decided to place all the odd bits of fire legislation under the umbrella of the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005, which became law in October 2006. It applies to England and Wales only. The major change in the legislation was that it brought in the concept of risk assessment rather than prescriptive codes. The Fire Precautions Act had relied on codes and guides for its implementation, and the Fire Precautions (Workplace) Regulations had changed that a little by introducing risk assessment as", "title": "History of fire safety legislation in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.7, "text": "and issued in 2006. See Approved Document - Part B - Fire Safety Vol 1 & 2 (available to download free from the UK Government's \"\"Planning Portal\"\" website). A major simplification and enlargement of the scope of the English and Welsh fire safety laws was implemented by the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 (RR (FS)O 2005, in force 1 October 2006). The new Fire Safety Order again amended and extended the scope of fire safety provision within the Building Regulations 2000. Building Regulation (Reg.16B) now require a developer or architect to hand over sufficient fire safety information to the", "title": "History of fire safety legislation in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "revised issues of the building regulations documents, existing buildings were not required to adopt these new minimum standards unless they were being altered or extended. Thus \"\"as originally built\"\" buildings were exempt from the new rules from 1974 until the advent of the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005. This order requires adequate and sufficient general fire precautions suitable for the current users and use, of any given building, to be provided by the responsible person for each building. This did lead to a rather unsatisfactory mishmash of fire safety in the English and Welsh building stock. The Fire Safety", "title": "History of fire safety legislation in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "is brought in the name of the fire authority, under the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005. The Fire Service's powers of entry and other operational roles are defined by the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 There are many specific acts of parliament which deal with fire safety, inspection and enforcement; in October 2006 (later than anticipated), many outdated acts were repealed, and placed under the umbrella of the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005. Fire authority In England and Wales a fire authority or fire and rescue authority is a statutory body made up of a committee of", "title": "Fire authority" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.84, "text": "of Parliament. However, they are not debated on the floor of either chamber, unlike a Bill. The Act provided for four Deregulation Orders that were moving through the approval process to be completed. Between enactment in April 2001 and July 2005, the Act was used to pass 27 Regulatory Reform Orders. For example, to make orders to remove restrictions on business tenancies; to liberalise rules on gaming machines; to extend licensing hours for New Year's Eve 2001; and, for the Queen's Golden Jubilee, to remove the 20-partner limit on partnerships, and to rationalise legislation on fire safety. The Act has", "title": "Regulatory Reform Act 2001" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "on 16 June 2010, upheld a Crown Court's fine of £400,000 (with additional legal costs of £150,000) against New look Retailers Ltd. Following a major fire in the New Look Oxford Street shop, whilst no one was hurt, the building was lost and Oxford Street was closed for two days. The equivalent legislation in Scotland to the Regulatory Reform Order is the Fire (Scotland) Act 2005. Its scope (in Scotland) covers what the RRO and the Fire and Rescue Services Act 2004 covers in England and Wales. Part 3 of the act deals specifically with fire safety. In October 2006,", "title": "History of fire safety legislation in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "the FiReControl project advances. Historically fire safety was a function of local authorities rather than the fire service however in 1947 the introduction of the Fire Services Act gave the Fire Brigades their first responsibilities for fire safety. The Fire Precautions Act 1971, the Fire Precautions (Workplace) Regulations 1997 and the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 gave more powers to the service. Today, the modernisation of the UK fire service has taken into account the role that it plays in fire safety issues and that issue is high on the agenda of most fire and rescue services. Many brigades", "title": "Fire services in the United Kingdom" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.17, "text": "legislation is very similar and only slightly different in practical effect. The Fire Safety Order 2005 is criminal law, and breaches of this law can result in the \"\"Responsible Person\"\" being jailed for up to two years and fined up to £10,000 for each offence. Corporate offences may have unlimited fines. Enforcement is by the local fire authority. It may be necessary to exceed the recommendations of the guidance supporting Part B of Schedule 1 to Building Regulations, in order to achieve a suitable and sufficient level of fire safety required under the Fire Safety Order 2005. Building regulations are", "title": "Building regulations in the United Kingdom" } ]

[ "12" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.8, "text": "Straw\"\" has been on the list for 65 weeks (peaking at number 1), \"\"Dog Days\"\" has been on the list for all 25 weeks of its publication (peaking at number 1), and \"\"The Wimpy Kid Movie Diary\"\" has been listed for all three weeks of its publication, peaking at number 2. The series has sold over 200 million books in 56 languages and 65 editions throughout the world. The series has also generated over $500 million in revenue. Jeff Kinney announced that a film based on the first book would be produced by 20th Century Fox. The film was released", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.62, "text": "Greg, Rowley, and Fregley), a 6-inch Greg Heffley figure, a 6-inch holiday figure based on \"\"Cabin Fever\"\", and a Greg and Rodrick plush doll. Thirteen audiobooks have been released for the \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"\" series. The Recorded Books versions are read by Ramon de Ocampo, while the Penguin Books versions are read by Dan Russell, who has done so since \"\"The Third Wheel\"\", and in 2018 he re-narrated the first 6 books for the markets where Penguin publish the series. \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"\" was well received from \"\"The Princeton Review\"\", \"\"Gold Card Association\"\", \"\"The Dallas News\"\",", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.84, "text": "Comic Con, Jeff signed a multi-book deal with publisher Harry N. Abrams, Inc., to turn \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"\" into a print series. The book became an instant hit, and the online version received about 20 million views as of 2009. Nonetheless, many online readers requested a printed version; Kinney agreed, and in April 2007, \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"\" was published. To date, thirteen \"\"Wimpy Kid\"\" books have been released, plus one do-it-yourself book and two movie diaries. In April 2009, \"\"TIME\"\" named Kinney one of \"\"The World's Most Influential People\"\". Action figures included a minifigure pack (with", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.67, "text": "\"\"The TRR Editors\"\", \"\"The NW Press\"\", and \"\"The JJ Printing Company\"\". \"\"The New York Times\"\", which ranks children's serials collectively on a \"\"Series Books\"\" bestseller list, has included the \"\"Wimpy Kid\"\" series for 64 weeks as of August 10, 2015. \"\"USA Today\"\", which ranks best sellers based on sales alone regardless of genre or intended audience, has listed \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"\" in its top 150, peaking at number 8, for 141 weeks as of April 4, 2010. As of the same date, \"\"Rodrick Rules\"\" has been on the list for 117 weeks (peaking at number 4), \"\"The Last", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "debated over whether to end the series with five books, eventually deciding to continue the series. The story begins with Greg explaining that since he and his best friend Rowley have had a big fight, their friendship has been \"\"history\"\". Susan Heffley, Greg's mother, announces that she will be going back to college for a few months in order to stimulate her mind. As a result, the Heffley men must take care of themselves, and most stability falls apart. Food is often ruined, and since Susan usually does the chores around the house, Greg is left with little clean clothes", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Ugly Truth" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.47, "text": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Hard Luck Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Hard Luck is a children's novel written by Jeff Kinney and the eighth book in the \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"\" series. The book's existence was announced at the end of the previous book in the series, \"\"\"\". \"\"Hard Luck\"\" was released on November 5, 2013 in the United States with a print run of 5.5 million copies and on November 6 in the United Kingdom, where it had a printing of 800,000 copies. Despite Susan's words about \"\"friends will come and go but family is forever\"\", Greg", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Hard Luck" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid Diary of a Wimpy Kid is a satirical realistic fiction comedy novel for children and teenagers written and illustrated by Jeff Kinney. It is the first book in the \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"\" series. The book is about a boy named Greg Heffley and his struggles to fit in as he begins middle school. \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid\"\" first appeared on FunBrain in 2004, where it was read 20 million times. The abridged hardcover adaptation was released on April 1, 2007. The book was named a \"\"New York Times\"\" bestseller, among other awards", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.36, "text": "Kid: The Musical\"\" is being produced by the Children's Theatre Company. Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series) Diary of a Wimpy Kid is a series of fiction books written by the American author and cartoonist Jeff Kinney. All the main books are the journals of the main character, Greg Heffley. Befitting a teen's diary, the books are filled with hand-written notes and simple drawings of Greg's daily adventures. Since the release of the online version in May 2004, most of the books have garnered positive reviews and commercial success. , it had been purchased one million times. The first,", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.31, "text": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series) Diary of a Wimpy Kid is a series of fiction books written by the American author and cartoonist Jeff Kinney. All the main books are the journals of the main character, Greg Heffley. Befitting a teen's diary, the books are filled with hand-written notes and simple drawings of Greg's daily adventures. Since the release of the online version in May 2004, most of the books have garnered positive reviews and commercial success. , it had been purchased one million times. The first, , , and installments have been adapted into films by 20th", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (book series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "it. \"\"Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules\"\" is the second book in an thirteen book series. The third, \"\"\"\" was released on January 13, 2009. Brad Simpson stated he anticipated a sequel movie if the first film was a success. \"\"Our writing staff are writing a sequel right now, \"\"Rodrick Rules,\"\" which would be based on the second book\"\" ... \"\"And, you know, we hope that the people to see a second movie, so that we are in position of going again right away and making another film. I certainly know that the fans would like to see all", "title": "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules" } ]

[ "Kostas" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.23, "text": "Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man \"\"Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man\"\" is a song written by Kostas and recorded by American country music singer Travis Tritt. It was released in August 1992 as the first of five singles from his third studio album, \"\"T-R-O-U-B-L-E\"\". The song became Tritt's tenth entry on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts, where it peaked at number 5. \"\"Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man\"\" is a moderate up-tempo whose lyrics centralize on a theme of economic injustice towards blue collar workers. The instrumentation features various", "title": "Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.23, "text": "Music Culture: From Hard Times to Heaven\"\", Curtis W. Ellison wrote that the song's music video \"\"confronted a litany of personal oppressions attributed to government policy\"\" that coincided with Bill Clinton's presidential campaign. \"\"Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man\"\" spent 20 weeks on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts in 1992, peaking at number 5. The song also reached number 10 on the Canadian \"\"RPM\"\" Country Tracks charts. Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man \"\"Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man\"\" is a song written by Kostas and recorded by American country", "title": "Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.94, "text": "August of that same year, Tritt released the album \"\"T-R-O-U-B-L-E\"\". Its first single was \"\"Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man,\"\" a song written by Kostas. This song, which featured backing vocals from Brooks & Dunn, T. Graham Brown, George Jones, Little Texas, Dana McVicker (who also sang backup on Tritt's first two albums), Tanya Tucker and Porter Wagoner, peaked at number four. Its follow-up, \"\"Can I Trust You with My Heart,\"\" became Tritt's third \"\"Billboard\"\" number one in early 1993. The album's next three singles did not perform as well on the charts: the title track (a cover of", "title": "Travis Tritt" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.84, "text": "Mercy on the Working Man\"\" was the first single released from this album. This song, written by Kostas, features Brooks & Dunn, T. Graham Brown, George Jones, Little Texas, Dana McVicker, Tanya Tucker and Porter Wagoner as backing vocalists on the final chorus. Two cover songs are also included: the title track, originally a single in 1975 for Elvis Presley, and \"\"Leave My Girl Alone\"\", previously recorded by Stevie Ray Vaughan on his 1989 album \"\"In Step\"\", and Chicago blues guitarist Buddy Guy before that. Adapted from the liner notes. Guest vocals on last chorus of \"\"Lord Have Mercy on", "title": "T-R-O-U-B-L-E" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "forms of percussion from Sam Bacco, including crotales, wobble board, spoons and a broom. Richard Bennett and Wendell Cox play guitar solos before the third verse, and Brooks & Dunn, T. Graham Brown, George Jones, Little Texas, Dana McVicker, Tanya Tucker and Porter Wagoner all sing background vocals on the final chorus. Teresa M. Walker, in her review for the \"\"Gainesville Sun\"\", said that with the assistance from superstars on the final chorus, the song \"\"should shoot up the charts.\"\" Dave Larsen of the \"\"Dayton Daily News\"\" cited it as one of the stronger tracks on the album, saying that", "title": "Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.92, "text": "the album \"\"works best when Tritt sticks with the populist approach.\"\" Alanna Nash of \"\"Entertainment Weekly\"\" said of the song, \"\"Tritt finds a solid image for his laborer's lament[…]But the melody is so slight that he resorts to an acoustic arrangement that evokes Jimmie Rodgers and the young Roy Acuff.\"\" Deborah Evans Price, of \"\"Billboard\"\" magazine gave the song a mixed review, saying that while the final chorus of song features famous country artists, it was too bad that the entire song isn't as strong as the last verse. Jack Cole directed the song's music video. In the book \"\"Country", "title": "Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "the Working Man\"\" Production T-R-O-U-B-L-E T-R-O-U-B-L-E is the third studio album from the American country music artist Travis Tritt. It was released on Warner Bros. Records in 1992. Five singles were released from the album; in order of release, these were \"\"Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man\"\", \"\"Can I Trust You with My Heart\"\", \"\"T-R-O-U-B-L-E\"\", \"\"Looking Out for Number One\"\", and \"\"Worth Every Mile\"\". Respectively, these reached numbers 5, 1, 13, 11, and 30 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs charts between 1992 and 1993. The album was certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA for U.S. shipments of two", "title": "T-R-O-U-B-L-E" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "on his 1992 single \"\"Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man\"\". She was also featured on the track \"\"Drive Away\"\" on Sawyer Brown's 1993 album \"\"Outskirts of Town\"\". McVicker's husband, Michael Thomas, played guitar for Reba McEntire's road band until an airplane, carrying Thomas, six other members of McEntire's band, and her road manager, crashed into a nearby mountain after taking off from an airport in San Diego, California, killing all on board. Dana McVicker Dana McVicker is an American country music artist. Born in Baltimore, Maryland, in 1963, she recorded for Capitol Records Nashville in 1988, releasing a self-titled", "title": "Dana McVicker" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "T-R-O-U-B-L-E T-R-O-U-B-L-E is the third studio album from the American country music artist Travis Tritt. It was released on Warner Bros. Records in 1992. Five singles were released from the album; in order of release, these were \"\"Lord Have Mercy on the Working Man\"\", \"\"Can I Trust You with My Heart\"\", \"\"T-R-O-U-B-L-E\"\", \"\"Looking Out for Number One\"\", and \"\"Worth Every Mile\"\". Respectively, these reached numbers 5, 1, 13, 11, and 30 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot Country Songs charts between 1992 and 1993. The album was certified 2× Platinum by the RIAA for U.S. shipments of two million copies. \"\"Lord Have", "title": "T-R-O-U-B-L-E" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.73, "text": "The Mercy of God The Mercy of God () is a 1961 novel by the French writer Jean Cau. It tells the story of four murderers—a doctor, a boxer, a workman and a gambler—who share a prison cell and tell their respective stories. An English translation by Richard Howard was published in 1963. The novel was awarded the Prix Goncourt. Hans Koningsberger of \"\"The Saturday Review\"\" called the book \"\"a splendid novel\"\", and wrote: \"\"The tradition of the book is very Sartrian and very French[.] Cau has continued and greatly contributed to this pattern rather than emulated it. The formula", "title": "The Mercy of God" } ]

[ "statutory law" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.33, "text": "sense and the inherent necessities of the government co-ordination.' So long as Congress 'shall lay down by legislative act an intelligible principle to which the person or body authorized to [exercise the delegated authority] is directed to conform, such legislative action is not a forbidden delegation of legislative power.'\"\" For example, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is an agency in the Executive branch created by Congress with the power to regulate food and drugs in the United States. Congress has given the FDA a broad mandate to ensure the safety of the public and prevent false advertising, but it", "title": "Nondelegation doctrine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "for) money to specific federal government departments, agencies, and programs. The money provides funding for operations, personnel, equipment, and activities. Regular appropriations bills are passed annually, with the funding they provide covering one fiscal year. The \"\"fiscal year\"\" is the accounting period of the federal government, which runs from October 1 to September 30 of the following year. The Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2015 is an example of a regular appropriations bill. Appropriations bills are one part of a larger United States budget and spending process. They are preceded in that process by the president's budget proposal, congressional budget resolutions,", "title": "Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2015" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.5, "text": "Law X-Y\"\", where X is the number of the Congress and Y refers to the sequential order of the bill (when it was enacted). For example, P. L. 111-5 (American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009) was the fifth enacted public law of the 111th United States Congress. Public laws are also often abbreviated as Pub. L. No. X-Y. When the legislation of those two kinds is proposed, it is called public bill and private bill respectively. The word \"\"act\"\", as used in the term \"\"Act of Congress\"\", is a common, not a proper noun. The capitalization of the word", "title": "Act of Congress" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.28, "text": "Legislator A legislator (or lawmaker) is a person who writes and passes laws, especially someone who is a member of a legislature. Legislators are usually politicians and are often elected by the people of the state. Legislatures may be supra-national (for example, the European Parliament), national (for example, the United States Congress), regional (for example, the National Assembly for Wales), or local (for example, local authorities). The political theory of the separation of powers requires legislators to be different individuals from the members of the executive and the judiciary. Certain political systems adhere to this principle, others do not. In", "title": "Legislator" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.17, "text": "\"\"Congressional Record\"\", the full text of committee reports and other legislative information. The Library of Congress provides access to legislative documents from 1774 through 1875 as part of its American Memory Project Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation\"\" digital library. A legislature usually has neither the time nor the expertise to administer all of the details of a particular statute. It may, for example, pass a statute mandating clean water. However, it delegates the authority to actually implement the statute to a Government agency, such as the United States Environmental Protection Agency. Agencies issue administrative Regulations to implement the", "title": "Legal research in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.12, "text": "officers) from simultaneously being a member of Congress. Therefore, the president cannot directly introduce legislative proposals for consideration in Congress. However, the president can take an indirect role in shaping legislation, especially if the president's political party has a majority in one or both houses of Congress. For example, the president or other officials of the executive branch may draft legislation and then ask senators or representatives to introduce these drafts into Congress. The president can further influence the legislative branch through constitutionally or statutorily mandated, periodic reports to Congress. These reports may be either written or oral, but today", "title": "President of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.89, "text": "legislative votes and packages (Stratmann 1992). Logrolled votes transcend affiliations and party lines and become feasible outcomes preferred by a majority or winning coalition (Schwartz 1977). A problem in research is that it is impossible to identify vote trading directly within the House of Representatives or the Senate because roll call votes on specific goods are not observed (Irwin and Kroszner 1996). However, examples of refurbished bills can shed some light on the working-out of logrolling within the legislature. For example, in 1930, the Smoot-Hawley tariff, the second-highest tariff in U.S. history, passed the House and Senate. Congress voted to", "title": "Logrolling" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.77, "text": "to pass. The text that came with the LCO contains the actual title of the legislation (Measure) that would be passed by the Welsh Assembly later on, for example \"\"Provision about the curriculum in schools maintained by local education authorities\"\" would appear on the LCO and would later form the title of the Measure once written up. Following a referendum held in March 2011, the assembly gained the ability to pass bills for Acts of the Assembly in all twenty devolved areas without the need for the consent of the UK parliament. The assembly also lost the ability to pass", "title": "Legislative Competence Order" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "the U.S. Constitution is the idea of \"\"checks and balances\"\" among the powers and responsibilities of the three branches of American government: the executive, the legislative, and the judiciary. For example, while the legislative branch (Congress) has the power to create law, the executive branch under the president can veto any legislation—an act which, in turn, can be overridden by Congress. The president nominates judges to the nation's highest judiciary authority, the Supreme Court, but those nominees must be approved by Congress. The Supreme Court, in turn, can invalidate unconstitutional laws passed by the Congress. These and other examples are", "title": "Federal government of the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "relief from the U.S. Supreme Court. An example of legislation that has been interpreted to be an exception to this doctrine is , which authorizes federal courts to grant writs of , even after a state court has denied it. Another explicit legislative exception to this doctrine was the \"\"Palm Sunday Compromise,\"\" a statute passed by Congress to permit federal courts to review the decisions of Florida courts in the Terri Schiavo case. The doctrine has been held to apply to any state court decisions that are judicial in nature. For example, a judge's decision not to hire an applicant", "title": "Rooker–Feldman doctrine" } ]

[ "$100" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.84, "text": "one pound sterling is one hundred pence. The 100 Euro banknotes feature a picture of a Rococo gateway on the obverse and a Baroque bridge on the reverse. The U.S. hundred-dollar bill has Benjamin Franklin's portrait; the \"\"Benjamin\"\" is the largest U.S. bill in print. American savings bonds of $100 have Thomas Jefferson's portrait, while American $100 treasury bonds have Andrew Jackson's portrait. One hundred is also: 100 (number) 100 or one hundred (Roman numeral: Ⅽ) is the natural number following 99 and preceding 101. In medieval contexts, it may be described as the short hundred or five score in", "title": "100 (number)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.23, "text": "United States one hundred-dollar bill The United States one hundred-dollar bill ($100) is a denomination of United States currency. The first United States Note with this value was issued in 1862 and the Federal Reserve Note version was launched in 1914, alongside other denominations. Statesman, inventor, diplomat, and American founding father Benjamin Franklin has been featured on the obverse of the bill since 1914. On the reverse of the banknote is an image of Independence Hall in Philadelphia, which has been used since 1928. The $100 bill is the largest denomination that has been printed and circulated since July 13,", "title": "United States one hundred-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.19, "text": "United States $10,000 bill, the largest denomination of U.S. currency to publicly circulate. The bill was last printed in 1945. In 1969, the Federal Reserve began withdrawing high-denomination bills from circulation and as of 2009 only 336 $10,000 bills had not been returned for destruction. Chase County, Kansas, and Chase City, Virginia, are named in his honor. Chasevilles in Florida, Massachusetts, North Carolina (which only lasted from 1868 to 1871), New York, Ohio, and Tennessee were also named for him. Camp Chase in Columbus, Ohio, and Chase Hall, the main barracks and dormitory at the United States Coast Guard Academy,", "title": "Salmon P. Chase" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.28, "text": "States currency from circulation on July 14, 1969. The one-hundred-dollar bill was the largest denomination left in circulation. All the Federal Reserve Notes produced from \"\"Series 1928\"\" up to before \"\"Series 1969\"\" (i.e. 1928, 1928A, 1934, 1934A, 1934B, 1934C, 1934D, 1950, 1950A, 1950B, 1950C, 1950D, 1950E, 1963, 1966, 1966A) of the $100 denomination added up to $23.1708 billion. Since some banknotes had been destroyed, and the population was 200 million at the time, there was less than one $100 banknote per capita circulating. As of June 30, 1969, the U.S. coins and banknotes in circulation of all denominations were worth", "title": "United States one hundred-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.41, "text": "last printed in 1945 and discontinued in 1969, making the $100 bill the largest denomination banknote in circulation. A $1 note was added in 1963 to replace the $1 Silver Certificate after that type of currency had been discontinued. Since United States Notes were discontinued in 1971, Federal Reserve Notes are the only type of currency circulating in the US. In 1976, a $2 note was added, 10 years after the $2 denomination of United States Note was officially discontinued. The denomination proved to be unpopular and is now treated as a curiosity, although it is still being printed. Starting", "title": "Banknotes of the United States dollar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.62, "text": "The series 1928 gold certificate reverse was printed in black and green. See history of the United States dollar. Although they are still technically legal tender in the United States, high-denomination bills were last printed on December 27, 1945, and officially discontinued on July 14, 1969, by the Federal Reserve System, due to 'lack of use'. The $5,000 and $10,000 effectively disappeared well before then. The Federal Reserve began taking high-denomination currency out of circulation (destroying large bills received by banks) in 1969. , only 336 $10,000 bills were known to exist; 342 remaining $5,000 bills; and 165,372 remaining $1,000", "title": "Large denominations of United States currency" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.5, "text": "was the largest in American commemorative history, exceeding the five million for the Stone Mountain issue. Congress placed no restriction on which mint should strike the coins, and did not put a time limit on the authorization. According to numismatists Anthony Swiatek and Walter Breen in their encyclopedia of US commemoratives, the bill passed \"\"possibly because the stated purpose was nationalistic rather than obscurely local\"\". Coin dealer and author Q. David Bowers states that \"\"on the surface the motivation seemed to be good enough ... doubtless many American citizens had family ties to the famous migration\"\". Meeker wanted the new", "title": "Oregon Trail Memorial half dollar" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.28, "text": "laundering, it is unlikely that the U.S. government will reissue large denomination currency in the near future, despite the amount of inflation that has occurred since 1969 (a $100 bill is now worth less, in real terms, than a $20 bill was worth in 1969). According to the U.S. Department of Treasury website, \"\"The present denominations of our currency in production are $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100. The purpose of the United States currency system is to serve the needs of the public and these denominations meet that goal. Neither the Department of the Treasury nor the", "title": "Large denominations of United States currency" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.17, "text": "United States two-dollar bill The United States two-dollar bill ($2) is a current denomination of U.S. currency. The portrait of the third President of the United States (1801–09), Thomas Jefferson, is featured on the obverse of the note. The reverse features an engraving of the painting \"\"Declaration of Independence\"\" by John Trumbull. Throughout the $2 bill's pre-1929 life as a large-sized note, it was issued as a United States Note, National Bank Note, silver certificate, Treasury or \"\"Coin\"\" Note and Federal Reserve Bank Note. When U.S. currency was changed to its current size, the $2 bill was issued only as", "title": "United States two-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20, "text": "policy was forthcoming. According to Wilson's biographer Scott Berg, \"\"Villard believed the president was not a bigot, that he supported the advancement of the Negro; and that made it all the more frustrating to see him knuckling under to the Southern Senators.\"\" The largest denomination of U.S. currency ever printed, the $100,000 bill bears Wilson's portrait (meant for use only among Federal Reserve Banks). The Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs was founded at Princeton in 1930. It was created in the spirit of Wilson's interest in preparing students for leadership in public and international affairs. Shadow Lawn,", "title": "Woodrow Wilson" } ]

[ "the distal dorsal root" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.19, "text": "very complex set of connections with other neurites, in regions of neuropil. Unipolar brush cells are neurons specific to the cerebellum and the granule region of the dorsal cochlear nucleus. In all species, including vertebrates and invertebrates, many types of primary sensory neurons are pseudounipolar. Typically these have special structures for transducing some type of physical stimulus (light, sound, temperature, etc.) into electrical activity, no dendrites, and a single axon that conveys the resulting signals into the spinal cord or brain. Unipolar neuron A unipolar neuron is a type of neuron in which only one protoplasmic process (neurite) extends from", "title": "Unipolar neuron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.98, "text": "Dorsal root ganglion A dorsal root ganglion (or spinal ganglion) (also known as a posterior root ganglion), is a cluster of neurons (a ganglion) in a dorsal root of a spinal nerve. The cell bodies of sensory neurons known as first-order neurons are located in the dorsal root ganglia. The axons of dorsal root ganglion neurons are known as afferents. In the peripheral nervous system, afferents refer to the axons that relay sensory information into the central nervous system (i.e. the brain and the spinal cord). These neurons are of the pseudo-unipolar type, meaning they have an axon with two", "title": "Dorsal root ganglion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20, "text": "spine to the muscles. In the CNS, afferent and efferent projections can be from the perspective of any given brain region. That is, each brain region has its own unique set of afferent and efferent projections. In the context of a given brain region, afferents are arriving fibers while efferents are exiting fibers. Afferent neurons' somas are located in the ganglia of the peripheral nervous system, and the axons of these cells travel from ganglion to ganglion and lead back to the spinal cord. The majority of these are unipolar neurons in that they have a single axon leaving the", "title": "Afferent nerve fiber" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "be divided into two different groups: the lateral corticospinal tract and the anterior cortical spinal tract. The lateral tract contains upper motor neuronal axons which synapse on dorsal lateral (DL) lower motor neurons. The DL neurons are involved in distal limb control. Therefore, these DL neurons are found specifically only in the cervical and lumbosacral enlargements within the spinal cord. There is no decussation in the lateral corticospinal tract after the decussation at the medullary pyramids. The anterior corticospinal tract descends ipsilaterally in the anterior column, where the axons emerge and either synapse on lower ventromedial (VM) motor neurons in", "title": "Spinal cord" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.86, "text": "Unipolar neuron A unipolar neuron is a type of neuron in which only one protoplasmic process (neurite) extends from the cell body. Most neurons are multipolar, generating several dendrites and an axon and there are also many bipolar neurons. Unipolar neurons that begin as bipolar neurons during development are known as pseudounipolar neurons. Unipolar neurons are common in insects, where the cell body is often located at the periphery of the brain and is electrically inactive. These cell bodies often send a single neurite into the brain; however, this neurite may ramify into a large number of branches making a", "title": "Unipolar neuron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.47, "text": "neurons found in the posterior grey column, and have the ability to produce long range responses including those responsible for pain and itch. WDR neurons are found in the posterior grey column of the spinal cord. This area of the spinal cord houses two different types of neurons responsible for the detection of pain: WDR neurons and nociceptive specific neurons (NS). As the name implies, NS neurons give specific short range responses. WDR neurons are able to give long range responses for a large variety of stimuli giving them the ability to help identify the location and intensity of painful", "title": "Wide dynamic range neuron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.19, "text": "Spinal interneuron A spinal interneuron, found in the spinal cord, relays signals between (afferent) sensory neurons, and (efferent) motor neurons. Different classes of spinal interneurons are involved in the process of sensory-motor integration. Most interneurons are found in the grey column, a region of grey matter in the spinal cord. The grey column of the spinal cord appears to have groups of small neurons, often referred to as spinal interneurons, that are neither primary sensory cells nor motor neurons. The versatile properties of these spinal interneurons cover a wide range of activities. Their functions include the processing of sensory input,", "title": "Spinal interneuron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.03, "text": "nuclei in the dorsal column-medial lemniscus pathway of the spinal cord. Pseudounipolar neuron A pseudounipolar neuron (\"\"pseudo\"\" – false, \"\"uni\"\" – one) is a kind of sensory neuron in the peripheral nervous system. This neuron contains an axon that has split into two branches; one branch runs to the periphery and the other to the spinal cord. By definition, a pseudounipolar neuron has one axon with two branches: central and peripheral. These axonal branches should not be confused with dendrites. These sensory neurons are an exception to the typical neuron, in that they do not have separate dendrites and an", "title": "Pseudounipolar neuron" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.98, "text": "Unipolar brush cell Unipolar brush cells (UBCs) are a class of excitatory glutamatergic interneuron found in the granular layer of the cerebellar cortex and also in the granule cell domain of the cochlear nucleus. The UBC has a round or oval cell body with usually a single short dendrite that ends in a brush-like tuft of short dendrioles (dendrites unique to UBCs). These brush dendrioles form very large synaptic junctions. The dendritic brush and the large endings of the axonal branches are involved in the formation of cerebellar glomeruli. The UBC has one short dendrite where the granule cell has", "title": "Unipolar brush cell" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.88, "text": "lower motor neurons, sensory and motor neurons of the cranial nerves, and autonomic neurons in ganglia and the enteric nervous system. It is also expressed in the central nervous system in a small set of brainstem and spinal cord neurons that have projections toward peripheral structures. Some of these structures include the hypothalamic magnocellular nuclei, pontine cholinergic nuclei, some cerebellar nuclei, and scattered neurons in the cerebral cortex. They can also be found in the ventral horn neurons and in the cholinergic laterodorsal tegmentum (LDT) and pedunculopontine tegmentum (PPT) nuclei. A comparison of peripherin expression in the posterior and lateral", "title": "Peripherin" } ]

[ "subdomain", "top-level domain", "hostname" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.84, "text": "in the tree holds information associated with the domain name. The tree sub-divides into \"\"zones\"\" beginning at the DNS root zone. A domain name consists of one or more parts, technically called \"\"labels\"\", that are conventionally concatenated, and delimited by dots, such as \"\"example.com\"\". The top-level domains (TLDs) such as com, net and org are the highest level of domain names of the Internet. Top-level domains form the DNS root zone of the hierarchical Domain Name System. Every domain name ends with a top-level domain label. When the Domain Name System was devised in the 1980s, the domain name space", "title": "Domain name" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.17, "text": "Authority over the new zone is said to be \"\"delegated\"\" to a designated name server. The parent zone ceases to be authoritative for the new zone. The definitive descriptions of the rules for forming domain names appear in RFC 1035, RFC 1123, and RFC 2181. A domain name consists of one or more parts, technically called \"\"labels\"\", that are conventionally concatenated, and delimited by dots, such as example.com. The right-most label conveys the top-level domain; for example, the domain name www.example.com belongs to the top-level domain \"\"com\"\". The hierarchy of domains descends from right to left; each label to the", "title": "Domain Name System" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.2, "text": "Internet resources or run web sites. The registration of these domain names is usually administered by domain name registrars who sell their services to the public. A fully qualified domain name (FQDN) is a domain name that is completely specified with all labels in the hierarchy of the DNS, having no parts omitted. Labels in the Domain Name System are case-insensitive, and may therefore be written in any desired capitalization method, but most commonly domain names are written in lowercase in technical contexts. Domain names serve to identify Internet resources, such as computers, networks, and services, with a text-based label", "title": "Domain name" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.95, "text": "part of the graph are called a domain. CLACL has three groups of statements: The \"\"declarations\"\" reflect the situations of the domain and are the most similar to Prolog. The \"\"controls\"\" implement constructs for controlling the flow of the code with loops and expressions. The \"\"commands\"\" require or set conditions on the domain. As with all programming languages, CLACL implements the following key concepts: In addition CLACL will also implement specialist concepts of the domain and of the issues which address: The entities that can be generated via the interpretation of the script are: Generation of an instance: or Generation", "title": "CLACL" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.45, "text": "Subdomain In the Domain Name System (DNS) hierarchy, a subdomain is a domain, that is a part of a main domain. The Domain Name System (DNS) has a tree structure or hierarchy, with each non-RR (resource record) node on the tree being a domain name. A subdomain is a domain that is part of a larger domain; the only domain that is not also a subdomain is the root domain. For example, codice_1 and codice_2 are subdomains of the codice_3 domain, which in turn is a subdomain of the codice_4 top-level domain (TLD). A \"\"subdomain\"\" expresses relative dependence, not absolute", "title": "Subdomain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.44, "text": "that is easier to memorize than the numerical addresses used in the Internet protocols. A domain name may represent entire collections of such resources or individual instances. Individual Internet host computers use domain names as host identifiers, also called \"\"host names\"\". The term \"\"host name\"\" is also used for the leaf labels in the domain name system, usually without further subordinate domain name space. Host names appear as a component in Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) for Internet resources such as web sites (e.g., en.wikipedia.org). Domain names are also used as simple identification labels to indicate ownership or control of a", "title": "Domain name" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.34, "text": "@ symbol (local-part) identifies the name of a mailbox. This is often the username of the recipient, e.g., \"\"jsmith\"\". The part after the @ symbol (domain) is a domain name that represents the administrative realm for the mail box, e.g., a company's domain name, \"\"example.com\"\". When delivering email, an SMTP client, e.g., Mail User Agent (MUA), Mail Transfer Agent (MTA), uses the domain name system (DNS) to look up a Resource Record (RR) for the recipient's domain (the part of the email address on the right of @); if there is a mail exchanger Resource Record (MX record) then the", "title": "Email address" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.23, "text": "hyphens in the domain name. For instance, Experts Exchange, a programmers' discussion site, for a long time used \"\"expertsexchange.com\"\", but ultimately changed the name to \"\"experts-exchange.com\"\". The domain name is a component of a uniform resource locator (URL) used to access web sites, for example: A domain name may point to multiple IP addresses to provide server redundancy for the services offered, a feature that is used to manage the traffic of large, popular web sites. Web hosting services, on the other hand, run servers that are typically assigned only one or a few addresses while serving websites for many", "title": "Domain name" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "of registering a domain name and maintaining authority over the new name space created, registrars use several key pieces of information connected with a domain: A domain name consists of one or more labels, each of which is formed from the set of ASCII letters, digits, and hyphens (a-z, A-Z, 0-9, -), but not starting or ending with a hyphen. The labels are case-insensitive; for example, 'label' is equivalent to 'Label' or 'LABEL'. In the textual representation of a domain name, the labels are separated by a full stop (period). Domain names are often seen in analogy to real estate", "title": "Domain name" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.11, "text": "Top-level domain A top-level domain (TLD) is one of the domains at the highest level in the hierarchical Domain Name System of the Internet. The top-level domain names are installed in the root zone of the name space. For all domains in lower levels, it is the last part of the domain name, that is, the last label of a fully qualified domain name. For example, in the domain name www.example.com, the top-level domain is com. Responsibility for management of most top-level domains is delegated to specific organizations by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), which operates", "title": "Top-level domain" } ]

[ "Carpenter" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.92, "text": "on 19 November 1999. Carpenter did not use a lifeline until the final question, using his Phone-a-Friend not for help but to call his father to tell him he had won the million. Other notable top prize winners include Judith Keppel, the first winner of the UK version; Kevin Olmstead from the U.S. version, who won a progressive jackpot of $2.18 million; Martin Flood from the Australian version, who was investigated by producers after suspicions that he had cheated, much like Charles Ingram, but was later cleared; and Sushil Kumar from the Indian version, who is often referred to in", "title": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "by participating in Who Wants to be a Millionaire?, broadcast on ITV on 8 September 2009. Ross Baillie Ross Baillie (26 September 1977 – 18 June 1999) was a Scottish track and field athlete, older brother of Commonwealth Silver medal winner Chris Baillie. Both his parents were also track and field athletes, father Hugh representing Great Britain at 400m, and mother Sheila being a former Scottish champion at 80m hurdles (superseded by the 100m hurdles since 1968). Deemed by Colin Jackson to be his natural successor in the 110m hurdles event for Great Britain, he died at the age of", "title": "Ross Baillie" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "the audition process as an individual in order to proceed. Originally, the U.S. \"\"Millionaire\"\" carried over the musical score from the British version, composed by father-and-son duo Keith and Matthew Strachan. Unlike older game show musical scores, \"\"Millionaire\"\"s musical score was created to feature music playing almost throughout the entire show. The Strachans' main \"\"Millionaire\"\" theme song took some inspiration from the \"\"Mars\"\" movement of Gustav Holst's \"\"The Planets\"\", and their question cues from the $2,000 to the $32,000/$25,000 level, and then from the $64,000/$50,000 level onwards, took the pitch up a semitone for each subsequent question, in order to", "title": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (U.S. game show)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "associated with the franchise was composed by father-and-son duo Keith and Matthew Strachan. The Strachans' score provides drama and tension, and unlike older game show musical scores, \"\"Millionaire\"\"s musical score was created to feature music playing almost throughout the entire show. The Strachans' main \"\"Millionaire\"\" theme song takes inspiration from the \"\"Mars\"\" movement of Gustav Holst's \"\"The Planets\"\", and their question cues from the £2,000 to the £32,000/£50,000 level, and then from the £64,000/£75,000 level onwards, take the pitch up a semitone for each subsequent question, in order to increase tension as the contestant progressed through the game. On Game", "title": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "total of $32,000 on \"\"Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?\"\", appeared on \"\"The Weakest Link\"\" in 2001, \"\"Deal or No Deal\"\" in 2005 and was a quarter-finalist on \"\"Letters and Numbers\"\" in 2011. He has also appeared on \"\"Sale of the Century\"\" and \"\"Wheel of Fortune\"\". Coverdale is a reporter and assistant editor at \"\"ESPNcricinfo\"\", a news website exclusively for cricket. On October 5, 2013, Coverdale married Zoe in Eltham, Melbourne, Australia. They have a daughter named Heidi and a son, Fletcher. Coverdale also runs a blog named DadReads, discussing children's books he has read to his children. Brydon Coverdale", "title": "Brydon Coverdale" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.7, "text": "Judith Keppel Judith Cynthia Aline Keppel (born 18 August 1942) was the first one-million-pound winner on the television game show \"\"Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?\"\" in the United Kingdom. She is the first person to have won a million pounds or more on a British television game show. She has appeared on the BBC Two quiz show \"\"Eggheads\"\" since 2003. Keppel's father Hon Walter Arnold Crispian Keppel (1914–1996) was a lieutenant commander in the Fleet Air Arm, who moved with the family to various naval postings around Britain until they settled in London when she was 17. She took", "title": "Judith Keppel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.55, "text": "Matthew Strachan Matthew Strachan ( or ; born 11 December 1970) is an English composer and singer-songwriter. His best known work is the music for the television game show \"\"Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?\"\" written with his father Keith, and the BBC Radio 4 World War I drama series \"\"Home Front\"\". He has also contributed music to film and television productions such as \"\"Extract\"\", \"\"The Detectives\"\", \"\"Question Time\"\", \"\"Winning Lines\"\", jingles for several television commercials, and scores for stage musicals. As a singer-songwriter Strachan is regarded as having a bittersweet style, often employing satire and characterisation to make political", "title": "Matthew Strachan" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.53, "text": "renewal, which SPE was hesitant to accept. The series was nonetheless renewed for the 2015–16 season, with various cuts to the show's production budget and a return to the original format (but with only 14 questions). Had the show not been renewed, SPE would have placed the show on extended hiatus for three years, reclaimed full rights to the show (without the innovations and format added in the syndicated run, to which DADT owns intellectual property rights), and shopped the revived show to another network or syndicator. On January 17, 2017, it was announced that \"\"Millionaire\"\" has been renewed through", "title": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire (U.S. game show)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.48, "text": "to be a success, becoming one of the most reproduced scenic designs in television history. The music provided for the show was composed by father-and-son duo Keith and Matthew Strachan. The Strachans' composition for the game show helped with Briggs' tense game design, by providing the necessary drama and tension. Unlike other game show musical scores, the music provided for \"\"Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?\"\" was designed to be played throughout the entire episode of the show. The Strachans main theme for the game show was inspired from the \"\"Mars\"\" movement of Gustav Holst's \"\"The Planets\"\". For the main", "title": "Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (UK game show)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.3, "text": "is the son of the painter Leslie Arthur Wilcox and brother of photographer William Wilcox. Ingram Wilcox Ingram Wilcox (born 1944) is a British quiz enthusiast who became the fifth and final person to win £1 million on \"\"Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?\"\" in the United Kingdom on 23 September 2006. When he reached the million-pound question, he had already used up all his lifelines. In two previous appearances he reached the \"\"fastest finger first\"\" stage but did not get through. His final question was \"\"Which boxer was famous for striking the gong in the introduction to J. Arthur", "title": "Ingram Wilcox" } ]

[ "2018" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.89, "text": "and had 16 points in the game, was named the NCAA Tournament's Most Outstanding Player. On April 4, 2016, the Wildcats won their second NCAA Championship in Men's Basketball, the first time in 31 years. They beat the North Carolina Tar Heels 77-74 off a buzzer-beater shot by Kris Jenkins with 0.5 seconds remaining in regulation. Two years later, on April 2, 2018, Villanova earned its third national championship beating the Michigan Wolverines 79-62. The Villanova Wildcats women's basketball team are coached by Harry Perretta, now serving his 34th year as head coach of the team. For the 2017–18 season,", "title": "Villanova Wildcats" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.5, "text": "who had beaten Villanova by 23 on December 7, 2015, at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii early in the season. In the National Semi-Finals, Villanova beat the Sooners by 44 points (an NCAA Final Four record) to advance to the NCAA Championship for the first time in 31 years. They faced the second-overall #1 seed North Carolina Tar Heels for the championship. On April 4, Villanova defeated UNC on a game-winning three-point shot at the buzzer by Kris Jenkins to win the NCAA Championship by a final score of 77–74, winning their second NCAA championship. UNC had recovered from a 10-point deficit", "title": "Villanova Wildcats men's basketball" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.45, "text": "2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game The 2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game was the final game of the single-elimination tournament to determine the men's National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I college basketball national champion for the 2017–18 season. The game was played on April 2, 2018, at the Alamodome in San Antonio, Texas, between the Michigan Wolverines and the Villanova Wildcats. Michigan last won the NCAA championship in 1989, while Villanova won the championship in 2016. Villanova defeated Michigan, 79–62. Donte DiVincenzo, a reserve player, scored 31 points for Villanova, and was named the", "title": "2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.31, "text": "a team for the game. Their 2016 NCAA Championship, is referred to as \"\"The Perfect Ending\"\" and is the only NCAA Men's Championship game to be won on a buzzer beater, as Kris Jenkins drained a shot as time expired. They made the Final Four in 1939, 1971, 1985, 2009, 2016 and 2018; their six Final Four appearances are 13th most all-time. As of 2018, they have an NCAA Tournament record of 64–36 (). Villanova has defeated six No. 1 seeds in the NCAA tournament (Michigan and Georgetown in 1985, Pittsburgh in 2009, and Kansas and North Carolina in 2016,", "title": "Villanova Wildcats men's basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "Villanova. \"\"Sports Illustrated\"\" wrote at the time: \"\"With the NCAA staging women's championships this year for the first time, the AIAW, the 11-year-old organization that put women's college sports on the map, finds itself barely clinging to life. So many of its members have fled to the NCAA that the AIAW's only realistic hope for survival is its pending antitrust suit against the NCAA in U.S. District Court in Washington, D.C.\"\" This would be the last AIAW basketball tournament. 1982 AIAW National Division I Basketball Championship The 1982 AIAW National Division I Basketball Championship was held on March 21–28, 1982.", "title": "1982 AIAW National Division I Basketball Championship" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.22, "text": "Villanova win and a spot in the Final Four. In their game against Memphis State, the Wildcats won by a 52–45 final score to gain their title game berth. The game was played at Rupp Arena, in front of a crowd of 23,124 spectators. The Wildcats opened the scoring early in the first half. After Villanova narrowly avoided a turnover twice, Ed Pinckney passed the ball to Harold Pressley; under pressure from Ewing on defense, Pressley scored on a reverse layup to give the Wildcats a 2–0 lead. The Hoyas' David Wingate evened the score with a successful jump shot.", "title": "1985 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "1984–85, after two regular season contests. Villanova won the title game by a score of 66–64, in what is considered by analysts to be one of the biggest upsets in an NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament game. The Wildcats had the highest field goal percentage in Final Four history, over 78 percent (22-of-28) in the game, winning their first national championship in men's basketball. The Hoyas entered the 1984–85 season as the defending national champion, having won the title in 1984. Coached by John Thompson, the Hoyas featured center Patrick Ewing, who was named to the 1985 All-American team.", "title": "1985 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.61, "text": "Jack Kraft to Final Four of the 1971 NCAA University Division Basketball Tournament. Coach Rollie Massimino took Villanova to a surprising 1985 National Championship. Current Coach Jay Wright reached the Final Four at the 2009 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament behind Dante Cunningham and Scottie Reynolds. The team most recently won the 2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament for their third National Championship. Villanova won the 1985 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament with a historic 66-64 win over top-seeded Georgetown. The eighth-seeded Wildcats (unranked in the final AP poll) beat Dayton (at Dayton), top-seeded Michigan, Maryland and", "title": "Villanova Wildcats" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.5, "text": "and Kansas in 2018), which is sixth most all-time. The Villanova Wildcats have appeared in the NCAA Tournament 37 times, the eighth highest total in NCAA history. They have won the Big East regular season championship eight times, most recently winning four straight from 2014 to 2017. They won the Big East Tournament in 1995, 2015, 2017, and 2018. Villanova entered the 2016–2017 season with an all-time winning percentage of (.648), placing the Wildcats tied for 13th among all NCAA Division I basketball programs. Through 2018, Villanova has 1,753 wins, which is 23rd among Division I men's basketball teams. Villanova", "title": "Villanova Wildcats men's basketball" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.45, "text": "tournament, the 3rd-seeded Gators finally reached the Sweet 16 and beyond. They defeated Villanova (who had knocked them out the tournament the previous season) to reach the Final Four, and in the championship game, they defeated UCLA 73–57 to win the school's first NCAA basketball title. During a post-championship celebration in the O'Connell Center, the Gators' entire starting five of (Lee Humphrey, Joakim Noah, Al Horford, Corey Brewer, and Taurean Green) announced they would return the following year and attempt to win another championship (the last back-to-back title winner was 1991 and 1992 Duke) instead of declaring early for the", "title": "Billy Donovan" } ]

[ "doorbell installations", "toys" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.3, "text": "power grid or other high voltage, for safety and equipment protection. For example, power semiconductors connected to the line voltage may be switched by optocouplers driven from low-voltage circuits, which need not be insulated for the higher line voltage. Transformers allow the output of a device to \"\"float\"\" relative to ground to avoid potential ground loops. Power isolation transformers increase the safety of a device, so that a person touching a live portion of the circuit will not have current flow through them to earth. Power sockets intended for electric razor supply may use an isolation transformer to prevent an", "title": "Galvanic isolation" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.06, "text": "both short-circuit and overload protection, while low-voltage circuit breakers may be used in special circumstances. Spot networks are used when increased reliability of supply is required for important customers. The low-voltage network is supplied from two or more distribution transformers at a single site, each fed from a different MV feeder (which may originate from the same or different substations). The transformers are connected together with a bus or a cable on secondary side, termed \"\"paralleling bus\"\" or \"\"collector bus\"\". The paralleling bus typically does not have connecting cables (\"\"reaches\"\") to other network units, in which case such networks are", "title": "Low-voltage network" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "voltage systems, for example SELV, PELV, FELV. These can be supplied using sources including motor / fossil fuel generator sets, transformers, switched PSU's or rechargeable battery. SELV, PELV, FELV, are distinguished by various safety properties, supply characteristics and design voltages. Some types of landscape lighting use SELV / PELV (extra-low voltage) systems. Modern battery operated hand tools fall in the SELV category. In more arduous conditions 25 volts RMS alternating current / 60 volts (ripple-free) direct current can be specified to further reduce hazard. Lower voltage can apply in wet or conductive conditions where there is even greater potential for", "title": "Extra-low voltage" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "solution. For example, National Semiconductor's LME49810 (and similar products LME49811 and LME49830) can output 100 V peak to peak signals, but have relatively low current output, so a standard circuit includes a Darlington or FET discrete output stage. High-voltage constant-voltage systems can be designed to use 140-, 200- and 210-volt lines, depending on the transformers selected and the amplifier connection topology. Such high voltage systems have been used in locations where small diameter wire is already in place, where long distance wire runs are involved and at especially loud installations such as Daytona International Speedway and the Indianapolis Motor Speedway", "title": "Constant-voltage speaker system" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "A typical example is an electronically controlled toaster where the timer circuit runs off extra low voltage derived from a tap on the heating element. Another is the old door-bell circuit fed from a transformer. The IET / BSI (BS 7671) also define Reduced low voltage (RLV) which can be either single phase or three phase A.C. This system has been used for many years on construction sites. Both single and three phase. The single phase voltage is 110 V a.c. though having a \"\"centre tapped Earth\"\" reducing the voltage to Earth to 55 V a.c. The three phase is", "title": "Extra-low voltage" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "could not so easily be used with the DC system because there was no efficient low-cost technology to reduce a high transmission voltage to a low utilization voltage. In the alternating current system, transformers were used between the (relatively) high voltage distribution system and the customer loads. Lamps and small motors could still be operated at some convenient low voltage, but the transformers allowed power to be transmitted at much higher voltages, say, ten times that of the loads. For a given quantity of power transmitted, the wire cross-sectional area was inversely proportional to the voltage used. Alternatively, the allowable", "title": "War of the currents" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.33, "text": "transformers are mounted on porcelain or polymer insulators to isolate them from ground. Some CT configurations slip around the bushing of a high-voltage transformer or circuit breaker, which automatically centers the conductor inside the CT window. Current transformers can be mounted on the low voltage or high voltage leads of a power transformer. Sometimes a section of a bus bar can be removed to replace a current transformer. Often, multiple CTs are installed as a \"\"stack\"\" for various uses. For example, protection devices and revenue metering may use separate CTs to provide isolation between metering and protection circuits and allows", "title": "Current transformer" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "connections, up to , while in European design they can reach up to . North American distribution transformers must be therefore placed much closer to consumers, and are smaller (25–50 kVA), while European ones can cover larger areas and thus have higher ratings (300–1000 kVA); only the remote rural areas in European design are served by single-phase transformers. As the low-voltage distribute the electric power to the widest class of end users, another main design concern is safety of consumers who use the electric appliances and their protection against electric shocks. An earthing system, in combination with protective devices such", "title": "Low-voltage network" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.12, "text": "this case, it is short-circuit inductance which is actually acting as a current limiting parameter. The output and input currents are low enough to prevent thermal overload under all load conditions—even if the secondary is shorted. Leakage transformers are used for arc welding and high voltage discharge lamps (neon lights and cold cathode fluorescent lamps, which are series connected up to 7.5 kV AC). It acts then both as a voltage transformer and as a magnetic ballast. Other applications are short-circuit-proof extra-low voltage transformers for toys or doorbell installations. A resonant transformer is a transformer in which one or both", "title": "Transformer types" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22, "text": "in which all elements are contributing. The cascade connected λ/8 sections of the Kuroda circuits are an example of impedance transformers, the archetypical example of such circuits is the λ/4 impedance transformer. Although this is double the length of the λ/8 line it has the useful property that it can be transformed from a low-pass filter to a high-pass filter by replacing the open circuit stubs with short circuit stubs. The two filters are exactly matched with the same cut-off frequency and mirror-symmetrical responses. It is therefore ideal for use in diplexers. The λ/4 transformer has this property of being", "title": "Commensurate line circuit" } ]

[ "the largest hot desert" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23, "text": "of the Sahara Desert. The world's most noted deserts have been formed by natural processes interacting over long intervals of time. During most of these times, deserts have grown and shrunk independent of human activities. Paleodeserts are large sand seas now inactive because they are stabilized by vegetation, some extending beyond the present margins of core deserts, such as the Sahara, the largest hot desert. Desertification has played a significant role in human history, contributing to the collapse of several large empires, such as Carthage, Greece, and the Roman Empire, as well as causing displacement of local populations. Historical evidence", "title": "Desertification" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.92, "text": "Sahara The Sahara (, ; , ', 'the Great Desert') is the largest hot desert and the third largest desert in the world after Antarctica and the Arctic. Its area of is comparable to the area of China or the United States. The name 'Sahara' is derived from a dialectal Arabic word for \"\"desert\"\", ' ( ). The desert comprises much of North Africa, excluding the fertile region on the Mediterranean Sea coast, the Atlas Mountains of the Maghreb, and the Nile Valley in Egypt and Sudan. It stretches from the Red Sea in the east and the Mediterranean in", "title": "Sahara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.91, "text": "of annual precipitation (this is a long-term average, since precipitation varies annually). Important cities located in the Sahara include Nouakchott, the capital of Mauritania; Tamanrasset, Ouargla, Béchar, Hassi Messaoud, Ghardaïa, and El Oued in Algeria; Timbuktu in Mali; Agadez in Niger; Ghat in Libya; and Faya-Largeau in Chad. The Sahara is the world's largest low-latitude hot desert. The area is located in the horse latitudes under the subtropical ridge, a significant belt of semi-permanent subtropical warm-core high pressure where the air from upper levels of the troposphere tends to sink towards the ground. This steady descending airflow causes a warming", "title": "Sahara" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.64, "text": "government, who, according to Keenan, \"\"documented a space of intercultural mediation,\"\" contributing much to preserving the indigenous cultural identities in the region. Sahara The Sahara (, ; , ', 'the Great Desert') is the largest hot desert and the third largest desert in the world after Antarctica and the Arctic. Its area of is comparable to the area of China or the United States. The name 'Sahara' is derived from a dialectal Arabic word for \"\"desert\"\", ' ( ). The desert comprises much of North Africa, excluding the fertile region on the Mediterranean Sea coast, the Atlas Mountains of the", "title": "Sahara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "metres. A relatively narrow coastal strip and highland steppes immediately south of it are the most productive agricultural regions. Still farther south a pastoral zone of sparse grassland gives way to the vast Sahara Desert, a barren wasteland of rocky plateaus and sand. It supports minimal human habitation, and agriculture is possible only in a few scattered oases. The Sahara desert is connected to the Gulf of Sidra on the coast by a barren zone, known as the Sirtica, which has great historical significance. To its west, the area known as Tripolitania has characteristics and a history similar to those", "title": "Geography of Libya" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "Sahara is a very large expanse of land stretching from the Atlantic rim to Egypt. Trade routes were developed linking the Sahel in the south with the fertile Mediterranean region to the north and large numbers of camels were used to carry valuable goods across the desert interior. The Tuareg were traders and the goods transported traditionally included slaves, ivory and gold going northwards and salt going southwards. Berbers with knowledge of the region were employed to guide the caravans between the various oases and wells. Several million slaves may have been taken northwards across the Sahara between the 8th", "title": "Desert" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.94, "text": "is linked to a marked decline in the scale of the Nile floods between 2700 and 2100 BCE. The Sahara comprises several distinct ecoregions. With their variations in temperature, rainfall, elevation, and soil, these regions harbor distinct communities of plants and animals. The Atlantic coastal desert is a narrow strip along the Atlantic coast where fog generated offshore by the cool Canary Current provides sufficient moisture to sustain a variety of lichens, succulents, and shrubs. It covers an area of in the south of Morocco and Mauritania. The North Saharan steppe and woodlands is along the northern desert, next to", "title": "Sahara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.91, "text": "Apostolic Vicariate of Sahara The Vicariate Apostolic of Sahara () is a former Roman Catholic missionary jurisdiction in colonial Algeria and Libya. The Sahara is a vast desert of northern Africa, measuring about 932 miles from north to south and 2484 miles from east to west, and dotted with oases which are centres of population. Eight years after the journey of the French explorer Henri Duveyrier (1859–61), which had important scientific results, Pope Pius IX on 6 August 1868 appointed the Archbishop of Algiers, Mgr Charles Lavigerie, delegate Apostolic of the Sahara and the Sudan. In the same year the", "title": "Apostolic Vicariate of Sahara" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.69, "text": "not so arid and the vegetation might have been closer to a savanna. Previous fauna may be recognised in stone carvings. However, desertification set in around 3000 BCE, and the area became much like it is today. The Sahara is largely undisturbed. The most degradation is found in areas where there is water, such as aquifer oases or along the desert margins where some rain usually falls most years. In these areas, animals such as addaxes, scimitar-horned oryxes, and bustards are over-hunted for their meat. Only one area of conservation is recorded in the Sahara: the Zellaf Nature Reserve in", "title": "Sahara Desert (ecoregion)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.61, "text": "Sahara Desert (ecoregion) The Sahara Desert ecoregion, as defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), includes the hyper-arid center of the Sahara, between 18° and 30° N. It is one of several desert and xeric shrubland ecoregions that cover the northern portion of the African continent. The Sahara Desert is the world's largest hot desert, located in North Africa. It stretches from the Red Sea to the Atlantic Ocean. The vast desert encompasses several ecologically distinct regions. The Sahara Desert ecoregion covers an area of in the hot, hyper-arid center of the Sahara, surrounded on the north, south,", "title": "Sahara Desert (ecoregion)" } ]

[ "allergies", "infection", "irritation" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.67, "text": "other cases the lesion may extend past the vermilion border (the edge where the lining on the lips becomes the skin on the face) onto the facial skin. Initially, the corners of the mouth develop a gray-white thickening and adjacent erythema (redness). Later, the usual appearance is a roughly triangular area of erythema, edema (swelling) and breakdown of skin at either corner of the mouth. The mucosa of the lip may become fissured (cracked), crusted, ulcerated or atrophied. There is not usually any bleeding. Where the skin is involved, there may be radiating rhagades (linear fissures) from the corner of", "title": "Angular cheilitis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.28, "text": "of \"\"C. albicans\"\". Sometimes dentures become very worn, or they have been constructed to allow insufficient lower facial height (occlusal vertical dimension), leading to over-closure of the mouth (an appearance sometimes described as \"\"collapse of the jaws\"\"). This causes deepening of the skin folds at the corners of the mouth (nasolabial crease), in effect creating intertriginous areas where another form of candidiasis, angular cheilitis, can develop. Candida species are capable of adhering to the surface of dentures, most of which are made from polymethylacrylate. They exploit micro-fissures and cracks in the surface of dentures to aid their retention. Dentures may", "title": "Oral candidiasis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "if they are left in contact. The corner of the mouth is normally exposed to saliva more than any other part of the lips. Reduced lower facial height (vertical dimension or facial support) is usually caused by edentulism (tooth loss), or wearing worn down, old dentures or ones which are not designed optimally. This results in overclosure of the mandible (collapse of the jaws), which extenuates the angular skin folds at the corners of the mouth, in effect creating an intertriginous skin crease. The tendency of saliva to pool in these areas is increased, constantly wetting the area, which may", "title": "Angular cheilitis" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.92, "text": "Angular cheilitis Angular cheilitis (AC) is inflammation of one or both corners of the mouth. Often the corners are red with skin breakdown and crusting. It can also be itchy or painful. The condition can last for days to years. Angular cheilitis is a type of cheilitis (inflammation of the lips). Angular cheilitis can be caused by infection, irritation, or allergies. Infections include by fungi such as \"\"Candida albicans\"\" and bacteria such as \"\"Staph. aureus\"\". Irritants include poorly fitting dentures, licking the lips or drooling, mouth breathing resulting in a dry mouth, sun exposure, overclosure of the mouth, smoking, and", "title": "Angular cheilitis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.66, "text": "this may be due to upper lip prominence. The commissures (corners of the mouth) are not usually involved. Affected individuals may experience symptoms such as a dry sensation and cracking of the lips. It is usually painless and persistent. The appearance is variable. White lesions indicate hyperkeratosis. Red, erosiive or ulcerative lesions indicate atrophy, loss of epithelium and inflammation. Early, acute lesions may be erythematous (red) and edematous (swollen). With months and years of sun exposure, the lesion becomes chronic and may be grey-white in color and appear dry, scaly and wrinkled. There is thickening whitish discoloration of the lip", "title": "Actinic cheilitis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.42, "text": "but any substance capable of causing generalized allergic cheilitis may present involving the corners of the mouth alone. Examples of potential allergens include substances that may be present in some types of lipstick, toothpaste, acne products, cosmetics, chewing gum, mouthwash, foods, dental appliances, and materials from dentures or mercury containing amalgam fillings. It is usually impossible to tell the difference between irritant contact dermatitis and allergic contact dermatitis without a patch test. Severe tooth wear or ill fitting dentures may cause wrinkling at the corners of the lip that creates a favorable environment for the condition. This can be corrected", "title": "Angular cheilitis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.73, "text": "can also be caused by tooth migration, wearing orthodontic appliances, and elastic tissue damage caused by ultraviolet light exposure and smoking. Habits or conditions that keep the corners of the mouth moist might include chronic lip licking, thumb sucking (or sucking on other objects such as pens, pipes, lollipops), dental cleaning (e.g. flossing), chewing gum, hypersalivation, drooling and mouth breathing. Some consider habitual lip licking or picking to be a form of nervous tic, and do not consider this to be true angular cheilitis, instead calling it \"\"perlèche\"\" (derived from the French word \"\"pourlècher\"\" meaning \"\"to lick one’s lips\"\"), or", "title": "Angular cheilitis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.59, "text": "tongue in a small mouth, which may constantly stick out of the mouth causing maceration of the corners of the mouth with saliva. Inflammatory bowel diseases (such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis) can be associated with angular cheilitis. In Crohn's, it is likely the result of malabsorption and immunosuppressive therapy which gives rise to the sores at the corner of the mouth. Glucagonomas are rare pancreatic endocrine tumors which secrete glucagon, and cause a syndrome of dermatitis, glucose intolerance, weight loss and anemia. AC is a common feature of glucagonoma syndrome. Infrequently, angular cheilitis may be one of the", "title": "Angular cheilitis" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 18.3, "text": "prognosis compared to oral cancer generally. Angular cheilitis (angular stomatitis) is inflammation of one or both of the corners (angles) of the mouth. It is a fairly common condition, and often affects elderly people. There are many possible causes, including nutritional deficiencies (iron, B vitamins, folate), contact allergy, infection (\"\"Candida albicans\"\", \"\"Staphylococcus aureus\"\" or β-hemolytic streptococci) and edentulism (often with overclosure of the mouth and concomitant denture-related stomatitis), and others. Also termed \"\"lip dermatitis\"\", eczematous cheilitis is a diverse group of disorders which often have an unknown cause. Chronic eczematous reactions account for the majority of chronic cheilitis cases. It", "title": "Cheilitis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.12, "text": "the mouth. Infrequently, the dermatitis (which may resemble eczema) can extend from the corner of the mouth to the skin of the cheek or chin. If \"\"Staphylococcus aureus\"\" is involved, the lesion may show golden yellow crusts. In chronic angular cheilitis, there may be suppuration (pus formation), exfoliation (scaling) and formation of granulation tissue. Sometimes contributing factors can be readily seen, such as loss of lower face height from poorly made or worn dentures, which results in mandibular overclosure (\"\"collapse of jaws\"\"). If there is a nutritional deficiency underlying the condition, various other signs and symptoms such as glossitis (swollen", "title": "Angular cheilitis" } ]

[ "Bartolomeu Dias" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.8, "text": "Bartolomeu Dias Bartolomeu Dias (; ; Anglicized: Bartholomew Diaz; c. 1450 – 29 May 1500), a nobleman of the Portuguese royal household, was a Portuguese explorer. He sailed around the southernmost tip of Africa in 1488, the first to do so, setting up the route from Europe to Asia later on. Dias is the first European peri-Age of Discovery to anchor at what is present-day South Africa. Bartolomeu Dias was a squire of the royal court, superintendent of the royal warehouses, and sailing-master of the man-of-war \"\"São Cristóvão\"\" (Saint Christopher). Very little is known of his early life. King John", "title": "Bartolomeu Dias" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.92, "text": "island of Santa Maria in 1427. In 1424, Gil Eanes crosses the Cape Bojador. Diogo Cão and Bartolomeu Dias arrived to the mouth of the Zaire River in 1482. In the same year, the São Jorge da Mina castle is built in the coast of Western Africa, by Diogo de Azambuja, becoming one of the most important Portuguese naval bases. In 1488, Bartolomeu Dias becomes the first European to sail around the southernmost tip of Africa, the Cape of Good Hope. João Vaz Corte-Real arrives to Newfoundland in 1473. Part of the coast of Newfoundland would be charted by the", "title": "Portuguese Navy" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.81, "text": "May, the fleet veered eastwards towards Africa. On 23 or 24 May they encountered a storm in the South Atlantic's high-pressure zone, resulting in the loss of four ships. The exact location of the disaster is unknown—speculations range from near the Cape of Good Hope at the southern tip of the African continent to \"\"within sight of the South American coast\"\". Three \"\"naus\"\" and a caravel commanded by Bartolomeu Dias—the first European to reach the Cape of Good Hope in 1488—foundered, and 380 men were lost. The remaining vessels, hindered by rough weather and damaged rigging, were separated. One ship", "title": "Pedro Álvares Cabral" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "Ocean, ultimately reaching the coastal countries of East Africa. In 1497 Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama rounded the Cape of Good Hope and became the first European to sail to India (with the help of an Indian sailor) and later the Far East. The European ships, armed with heavy cannon, quickly dominated trade. Portugal achieved pre-eminence by setting up forts at the important straits and ports. Their hegemony along the coasts of Africa and Asia lasted until the mid 17th century. Later, the Portuguese were challenged by other European powers. The Dutch East India Company (1602–1798) sought control of trade", "title": "Indian Ocean" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.03, "text": "Cape Bojador remained the most southerly point known to Europeans on the desert coast of Africa. Superstitious seafarers held that beyond the cape lay sea monsters and the edge of the world. In 1434, Gil Eanes, the commander of one of Henry's expeditions, became the first European known to pass Cape Bojador. Using the new ship type, the expeditions then pushed onwards. Nuno Tristão and Antão Gonçalves reached Cape Blanco in 1441. The Portuguese sighted the Bay of Arguin in 1443 and built an important fort there around the year 1448. Dinis Dias soon came across the Senegal River and", "title": "Prince Henry the Navigator" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22, "text": "João de Sá João de Sá, knight (fl. 1497 – 1514) was a Portuguese explorer, who accompanied Vasco da Gama on the voyage of the first ships to sail directly from Europe to India. Sá was a scrivener on the first Portuguese voyage to India, traveling on the carrack \"\"São Rafael\"\" which was captained by Vasco da Gama's younger brother, Paulo da Gama. Sá was also a member of the group who accompanied Gama on his first trip into Calicut on 20 May 1498. On the return voyage the \"\"São Rafael\"\" was scuttled off the East African coast, and the", "title": "João de Sá" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "in October. Saldanha took charge of Miranda's ship for the return to Lisbon. António de Saldanha António de Saldanha was a Castilian-Portuguese 16th-century captain. He was the first European to set anchor in what is now called Table Bay, South Africa, and made the first recorded ascent of Table Mountain. Chroniclers Gaspar Correia (p. 412) and Fernão Lopes de Castanheda (p. 157) identify António de Saldanha as a \"\"Castilian nobleman\"\" who arrived in Portugal around 1497, in the household service of the queen Maria of Aragon. His original Castilian name is unknown, 'Saldanha' possibly referring to the Castilian town of", "title": "António de Saldanha" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.8, "text": "This knowledge, together with the map depiction of the African continent, probably encouraged the Portuguese to intensify their effort to round the tip of Africa. In the Early Modern Era, the first European to reach the cape was the Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias on 12 March 1488, who named it the \"\"Cape of Storms\"\" (\"\"Cabo das Tormentas\"\"). It was later renamed by John II of Portugal as \"\"Cape of Good Hope\"\" (\"\"Cabo da Boa Esperança\"\") because of the great optimism engendered by the opening of a sea route to India and the East. The Khoikhoi people lived in the cape", "title": "Cape of Good Hope" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.73, "text": "ships, including the Caravel, the Carrack and the Galleon, where for the first time in history maritime navigation was possible. The Portuguese Empire led the Portuguese Kingdom to discover and map most of the Globe, and find seas routes as far as the East and West, such as the remarkable voyage to find the sea route to India via the Cape of Good Hope. Initially Bartolomeu Dias left Portugal and rounded the Cape of Good Hope, with Vasco da Gama reaching the southern tip of Africa and on-wards to India. It was the first time in history that humans had", "title": "Maritime history of Europe" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "expeditions. From the early 15th century to the early 17th century the Age of Discovery had, through Spanish and Portuguese seafarers, opened up southern Africa, the Americas (New World), Asia and Oceania to European eyes: Bartholomew Dias had sailed around the Cape of southern Africa in search of a trade route to India; Christopher Columbus, on four journeys across the Atlantic, had prepared the way for European colonisation of the New World; Ferdinand Magellan had commanded the first expedition to sail across the Atlantic and Pacific oceans to complete the first circumnavigation of the Earth. Over this period colonial power", "title": "European and American voyages of scientific exploration" } ]

[ "Procol Harum", "British rock band Procol Harum" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.09, "text": "A Whiter Shade of Pale \"\"A Whiter Shade of Pale\"\" is the debut single by the British rock band Procol Harum, released 12 May 1967. The single reached number 1 in the UK Singles Chart on 8 June 1967 and stayed there for six weeks. Without much promotion, it reached number 5 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" pop chart in the United States. One of the anthems of the 1967 Summer of Love, it is one of the best selling singles in history, having sold more than 10 million copies worldwide. With its Bach-derived instrumental melody, soulful vocals, and unusual lyrics –", "title": "A Whiter Shade of Pale" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.03, "text": "by the song's co-authors Gary Brooker, Keith Reid and Matthew Fisher – \"\"A Whiter Shade of Pale\"\" reached number 1 in several countries when released in 1967. In the years since, it has become an enduring classic. It was the most played song in the last 75 years in public places in the UK (as of 2009), and the United Kingdom performing rights group Phonographic Performance Limited in 2004 recognised it as the most-played record by British broadcasting of the past 70 years. Also in 2004, \"\"Rolling Stone\"\" placed \"\"A Whiter Shade of Pale\"\" 57th on its list of the", "title": "A Whiter Shade of Pale" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "Shade of Pale\"\" at Olympic Sound Studios in London, England. The recording was produced by Denny Cordell. Because they did not have a regular drummer, the drums were played by Bill Eyden, a session musician. The track was completed in two takes, with no subsequent overdubbing. A few days after the session, the band re-recorded the song with their newly recruited drummer, Bobby Harrison, at Advision Studios. This version was discarded, and one of the original mono recordings was chosen for release as the band's debut single. The B-side was \"\"Lime Street Blues\"\", another Brooker–Reid song, which the band recorded", "title": "A Whiter Shade of Pale" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.7, "text": "duet with the vocalist Kei Tani. It was released as the group's first new single since 1986, and climbed to #14 on the Oricon chart. It was the highest chart position they have ever reached. In 2012 Yumi came to London to record \"\"A Whiter Shade of Pale\"\" with Procol Harum, a band she considered an inspiration for her work. She sang a duet with Gary Brooker on this new version of the 1967 classic, which featured three verses and a guitar solo by Geoff Whitehorn. Yumi and Procol Harum then played a series of December concerts in major Japanese", "title": "Yumi Matsutoya" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.62, "text": "By Me”(composer Richard Kerr), “Ugly Man” (composer Jim Ford), “Chelsea Morning” (composer Joni Mitchell), “Be My Friend” (originally by Free), “A Whiter Shade Of Pale” (originally by Procol Harum) and “I Don't Know How To Love Him” (composers Andrew Lloyd Webber & Tim Rice) - the latter was released (11 August 1972), as by Sylvie McNeill, in time for the first UK stage musical of \"\"Jesus Christ Superstar\"\"; she had performed it on \"\"The Benny Hill Show\"\" (original air date: 23 February 1972). Her producers included Kenny Young, Jack Good, Tony Hall, Tony Macaulay, and Ed Welch. In one eighteen-month", "title": "Sylvia McNeill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "1967 though he kept touring with Sutch for a brief while. While all the band had experience in other groups, Fisher was the only one with formal music training. He recalls that \"\"A Whiter Shade of Pale\"\" was originally four verses and ten minutes long, with solos improvised in between by Fisher and Booker. When it came to recording the song it was cut to two verses and it was decided that Fisher should do all the solos. Furthermore, he felt, after seeing the sheet music to \"\"A Whiter Shade of Pale\"\", that he deserved a co-composition credit for coming", "title": "Matthew Fisher (musician)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.36, "text": "had also discovered Sharon Tandy, the first white artist to record for Stax Records. Sweet Feeling's manager Howard Conder recruited the band to record the song \"\"Reflections of Charles Brown\"\", under the name 'Rupert's People'. This single, heavily reminiscent of Procol Harum's \"\"A Whiter Shade of Pale\"\", failed to chart (except in Australia where it reached No. 13 in August 1967) despite receiving airplay but became a collectable item according to \"\"Record Collector Magazine\"\" (Issue c. 1992). The band recorded a B-side, \"\"Hold On\"\" which was their last work with Conder. Jimmy Page produced their first single and co-produced their", "title": "The Fleur de Lys" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.31, "text": "Burns and Lynn Novick's documentary series \"\"The Vietnam War\"\". Cover versions of the song have also been featured in many films, for example, by King Curtis in \"\"Withnail and I\"\" and by Annie Lennox in \"\"The Net\"\". The original writing credits were for Brooker and Reid only. On 30 July 2009, Matthew Fisher won co-writing credit for the music in a unanimous ruling from the Law Lords. Keith Reid got the title and starting point for the song at a party. He overheard someone at the party saying to a woman, \"\"You've turned a whiter shade of pale\"\", and the", "title": "A Whiter Shade of Pale" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.25, "text": "simultaneously. According to author Ian MacDonald, the \"\"model\"\" for \"\"I Am the Walrus\"\" was most likely Procol Harum's \"\"A Whiter Shade of Pale\"\", which was a hit single during the summer of 1967 and Lennon's favourite song of the period. The lyrics came from three song ideas that Lennon had been working on, the first of which was inspired by hearing a police siren at his home in Weybridge; Lennon wrote the lines \"\"Mis-ter cit-y police-man\"\" to the rhythm and melody of the siren. The second idea was a short rhyme about Lennon sitting amidst his garden, while the third", "title": "I Am the Walrus" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.23, "text": "U.S. tour supporting Yes. In 2012 the Japanese artist Yumi Matsutoya came to London to record \"\"A Whiter Shade of Pale\"\" with Procol Harum, a band she considered an inspiration for her work. She sang a duet with Gary Brooker on this new version of the 1967 classic, which featured three verses and a guitar solo by Geoff Whitehorn. Yumi and Procol Harum then played a series of December concerts in major Japanese cities, one of which was recorded for a later television showing (on 31 March 2013). In 2012, Henry Scott-Irvine published a biography of the band, \"\"Procol Harum", "title": "Procol Harum" } ]

[ "birch" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.7, "text": "The builbing was an important civic structure, probably used for sacred rites and town gatherings, and had two rooms. Myers described the floor as being made of \"\"black, glossy earth\"\". The walls and roof of the building were built using the cane matting technique and an arched roof. The woven cane matting was then covered inside and outside with a coating of clay plaster known as wattle and daub. Inside the building was an altar, complete with an oval altar bowl. The bowl, filled with white, powdery ashes, was made of fired red clay. The fire was allowed to burn", "title": "Fewkes Group Archaeological Site" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.28, "text": "sun dried natural building material made from sand, clay, water and straws shaped into bricks traditionally called \"\"chirpici\"\". Finer adobe is also used for exterior coating and as a binding material. The exterior of a house is usually covered with a layer of lime. Some houses are decorated with traditional motifs. The simple ridged roof consists of declined rafters that rest on vertical wall-plates on top of each wall. Tiles are often used as a roof covering although galvanised steel and bitumen could also be found. The roof often extends toward the front of a house to cover a small", "title": "Borcea" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.22, "text": "terrace which is part of the floodplain of the Jhelum river and has Karewa soil (clay) formation. The site has a commanding view of the Dal lake which is about away. In the Kashmiri language 'Burzahom' means \"\"birch\"\", a tree species (that generally grows in the elevation range of in the Himalayas), which is found in the excavated housing area in the form of roofing material, and thus confirming the existence of the tree even in the pre-historic Neolithic times. The first excavation at the Burzahom site was a limited exercise in 1936, carried out by the Yale–Cambridge Expedition headed", "title": "Burzahom archaeological site" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19, "text": "are also often used. For example, in Na Bure, Fiji, thatchers combine fan palm leave roofs with layered reed walls. Feathered palm leaf roofs are used in Dominica. Alang-alang (\"\"Imperata cylindrica\"\") thatched roofs are used in Hawaii and Bali. In Southeast Asia, mangrove nipa palm leaves are used as thatched roof material known as attap dwelling. In Bali, Indonesia, the black fibres of Arenga pinnata called \"\"ijuk\"\" is also used as thatched roof materials, usually used in Balinese temple roof and meru towers. Sugar cane leaf roofs are used in Kikuyu tribal homes in Kenya. Wild vegetation such as water", "title": "Thatching" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.94, "text": "roof. The floors of the houses were cobbled. Around the open courtyard, modest cells were arranged which received light through a series of openings or low windows (Loffreda, 1984). Given the coarse construction of the walls, there was no second story to a typical home, and the roof would have been constructed of light wooden beams and thatch mixed with mud. This, along with the discovery of the stairs to the roof, recalls the biblical story of the Healing of the Paralytic: \"\"And when they could not come nigh unto him for the press, they uncovered the roof where he", "title": "Capernaum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.86, "text": "itself was the country's main port at the time. On the other hand, traditional Romanian shapes such as buttons, discs and crested larks decorate the rooftop. Among the materials used are stone from Câmpulung, Ruse, Vratsa and Trieste; rubble masonry for the basement; brick from Buzău and Galați; pine shelves; tile and mosaic floors; stone and oak stairs. The roof decorations, corners and drainpipes were made of zinc plates. The new building had gas heating, running water, drainage and gaslight. Two white marble sculptures by Frederic Storck, \"\"Industry\"\" and \"\"Agriculture\"\", adorn the upper part of the main facade. Lower down,", "title": "Galați County Prefecture" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.83, "text": "Previously they had been constructed from wood, bamboo and a kind of straw called \"\"Khar\"\". Khar was used in the roof of the Bungalow house and kept the house cold during hot summer days. Another roofing material for Bungalow houses has been red clay tiles. In the British colonial age predominantly representative buildings of the Indo-European style developed, from a mixture of mainly Indian, European and Central Asian (Islamic) components. Amongst the more prominent works are Ahsan Manzil in Dhaka and Tajhat Palace in Rangpur City. In modern context, Bangladeshi architecture has become more diversified comprising reflections of contemporary architectural", "title": "Architecture of Bangladesh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.77, "text": "timbers of the original open hall. The construction techniques used in vernacular architecture always were dependent on the materials available, and hall houses were no exceptions. Stone, flint, cobble, brick and earth when available could be used to build walls that would support the mass on the roof structure. Alternatively, a cruck or a box frame structure of timber was built and this could be infilled with cob or be panelled with timber, tiles, or wattle and daub. Depending on the local tradition and availability thatched and stone roofs were used. A thirteenth century example of a stone roofed hall-house", "title": "Hall house" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.75, "text": "of Stane Street. Villas such as Bignor and Fishbourne have examples of flooring and roof slates of the material. In later centuries, and there are numerous examples in Sussex and the surrounding counties of its use as a roofing material, particularly for mills, dovecotes, churches, manor houses and similar buildings. Completely rainproof and long-lasting, it was ideal for these structures. Smaller-scale uses include road surfaces, for which the thickest slabs were typically used; the footpaths leading to St Mary's Church, Shipley, West Sussex and the north wall of St Nicholas' Church, Itchingfield, West Sussex; and for gravestones, fonts and tombs", "title": "Horsham Stone" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.73, "text": "or pitch to keep them weatherproof. A few oasts had square kilns with brick roofs, again covered in tar or pitch. The top of the roof was open, and carried a cowl or louvred vent. Oasts were generally built of bricks, or local stone. Bricks were the usual material for building the stowage, wood only being used in floors. Stone was sometimes used too (Madley). Some oasts had a cider mill on the ground floor of the stowage (Little Cowarne Court, Little Cowarne). Bricks were the usual material for building the kilns. Stone was also used. Kiln roofs could be", "title": "Oast house" } ]

[ "September 27, 2017" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 20) The twentieth season of \"\"\"\" premiered on Thursday, September 27, 2018, at 9PM ET with a two-part premiere episode. The following Thursday, the series started airing new episodes at 10PM ET. This landmark season of \"\"SVU\"\" tied it with both the original \"\"Law & Order\"\" series and \"\"Gunsmoke\"\" as longest-running scripted non-animated U.S. primetime TV series. \"\"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit\"\" was renewed for a twentieth season on May 9, 2018. Production started on July 16, 2018. On July 12, 2018, Executive Producer Julie Martin posted a photo of a script", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 20)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "marathon blocks. With the season eleven premiere on September 23, 2009, the series vacated its Tuesday 10 p.m. ET slot because NBC began a prime-time weeknight Jay Leno series. The new time slot became Wednesday nights at 9:00 p.m. ET on NBC, with CTV still airing \"\"SVU\"\" on Tuesdays at 10:00 in Canada. After the 2010 Winter Olympics on March 3, 2010, the time slot for \"\"SVU\"\" changed again to Wednesdays at 10 p.m. ET, where it stayed until the twelfth season. In the 12th season, \"\"SVU\"\" moved back to 9:00 p.m. to lead in the newest \"\"Law & Order\"\"", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.83, "text": "episodes spiking when \"\"CSI: NY\"\" episodes were repeats (or replaced with other programming) when \"\"Law & Order\"\" episodes were new. <onlyinclude> </onlyinclude> Law & Order (season 19) The 19th season of \"\"Law & Order\"\" premiered on NBC on November 5, 2008, and concluded on June 3, 2009. This was the third time in the series where there were no changes in the cast from the previous season and the last season to air on Wednesday nights at 10PM/9c, \"\"\"\" has claimed the slot off-and-on (\"\"SVU\"\" often placed at 9PM/8c to lead other programming that later gets moved or taken off", "title": "Law & Order (season 19)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "Law & Order (season 19) The 19th season of \"\"Law & Order\"\" premiered on NBC on November 5, 2008, and concluded on June 3, 2009. This was the third time in the series where there were no changes in the cast from the previous season and the last season to air on Wednesday nights at 10PM/9c, \"\"\"\" has claimed the slot off-and-on (\"\"SVU\"\" often placed at 9PM/8c to lead other programming that later gets moved or taken off schedule) from Fall 2009 to present. The series had a decline in the ratings from being in competition with CBS's \"\"\"\". Certain", "title": "Law & Order (season 19)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "399th episode. The 400th episode that was aired was the eleventh episode of the season, \"\"Great Expectations,\"\" which aired on NBC on February 15, 2017, (after being moved from its initial air date of November 9, 2016, and a second air date of January 4, 2017). At the end of production of the season, during upfronts \"\"SVU\"\" was renewed for a nineteenth season. Following the renewal announcement, it was revealed that show runner/executive producer Rick Eid had departed the show. He took over \"\"Chicago P.D.\"\" as showrunner/EP starting with its fifth season, replacing \"\"C.P.D.\"\" co-creator/EP Matt Olmstead. Michael Chernuchin, former", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 18)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "after Eid left SVU to be showrunner for the fifth season of \"\"Chicago P.D.\"\" Production on the season started on July 20, 2017. On January 9, 2018, NBC ordered an extra two episodes for Season 19, as confirmed in a tweet by Robert Brooks Cohen, rounding the episode count to 24. Chernuchin told \"\"The Hollywood Reporter\"\" that this season of \"\"SVU\"\" would involve more ripped-from-the-headlines plots focusing on current events such as the Charlottesville riots. \"\"Conflict. It's just the state of the world today with everybody,\"\" he said. \"\"Everybody's political now and everything is political now, and we want to", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 19)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.58, "text": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 19) The nineteenth season of \"\"\"\" premiered on September 27, 2017 and finished on May 23, 2018 with a two-part season finale. Michael S. Chernuchin, who had previously worked on \"\"Law & Order\"\", \"\"\"\", and \"\"Chicago Justice\"\" took over from Rick Eid as showrunner. This is also the first season since in 2010–2011 where another \"\"Law & Order\"\" series—\"\"Law & Order True Crime: The Menendez Murders\"\"—aired alongside \"\"SVU\"\" on NBC. \"\"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit\"\" was renewed for a 19th season on May 12, 2017. Chernuchin took over from Eid as showrunner", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 19)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.52, "text": "simultaneously, two episodes after the original airing in the US. In Venezuela, the cable network \"\"Fox Life\"\" airs Law & Order: SVU starting from season 1 every Monday to Friday at 9:05pm. \"\"Law & Order: SVU\"\" is broadcast at 9.30 pm on Tuesdays on TV3 in New Zealand. Series 18 premiered on 11 April 2017. Law & Order: Special Victims Unit Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (often abbreviated to Law & Order: SVU or just SVU) is an American police procedural, legal, crime drama television series set in New York City, where it is also primarily produced. In the", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 11) The eleventh season of \"\"\"\" premiered on September 23, 2009 and concluded on May 19, 2010. It was moved from Tuesdays to Wednesdays at 9 pm/8c ET for the NBC broadcast. On March 3, 2010, \"\"SVU\"\" returned to its previous time slot of 10pm/9c ET. On January 22, 2010, in the wake of the conflict between Jay Leno and Conan O'Brien, NBC announced that they would order two additional episodes to fill in the gaps of the departing \"\"The Jay Leno Show\"\". NBC ordered production on Season 11 in April 2009. Mick", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 11)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.47, "text": "spinoff, \"\"\"\", until it was pulled from the network in January 2011 to be retooled. \"\"SVU\"\" moved back to 10:00 p.m. on January 12, 2011, until the end of the 13th season. With season 14, \"\"SVU\"\" moved back to 9:00 p.m. after a two-hour season premiere event on September 26, 2012. Beginning with Season 20, SVU will air on Thursday nights at 10 PM, after NBC decided to devote their entire Wednesday primetime lineup to the Chicago Med, PD, and Fire trilogy. This will mark the first time ever that Law & Order SVU has held this timeslot on Thursday", "title": "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit" } ]

[ "the mouth", "the minor salivary glands" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 17.7, "text": "moistens and softens food, and along with the chewing action of the teeth, transforms the food into a smooth bolus. The bolus is further helped by the lubrication provided by the saliva in its passage from the mouth into the esophagus. Also of importance is the presence in saliva of the digestive enzymes amylase and lipase. Amylase starts to work on the starch in carbohydrates, breaking it down into the simple sugars of maltose and dextrose that can be further broken down in the small intestine. Saliva in the mouth can account for 30% of this initial starch digestion. Lipase", "title": "Human digestive system" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 16.69, "text": "small molecules the body can use. In the human digestive system, food enters the mouth and mechanical digestion of the food starts by the action of mastication (chewing), a form of mechanical digestion, and the wetting contact of saliva. Saliva, a liquid secreted by the salivary glands, contains salivary amylase, an enzyme which starts the digestion of starch in the food; the saliva also contains mucus, which lubricates the food, and hydrogen carbonate, which provides the ideal conditions of pH (alkaline) for amylase to work. After undergoing mastication and starch digestion, the food will be in the form of a", "title": "Digestion" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 16.66, "text": "30% starch digestion takes place in the mouth cavity. Salivary glands also secrete salivary lipase (a more potent form of lipase) to begin fat digestion. Salivary lipase plays a large role in fat digestion in newborn infants as their pancreatic lipase still needs some time to develop. Saliva is very important in the sense of taste. It is the liquid medium in which chemicals are carried to taste receptor cells (mostly associated with lingual papillae). Persons with little saliva often complain of dysgeusia (i.e. disordered taste, e.g. reduced ability to taste, or having a bad, metallic taste at all times).", "title": "Saliva" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 16.44, "text": "initial components of the gastrointestinal tract are the mouth and the pharynx, which is the common passage of the oral and nasal cavities. The pharynx leads to the esophagus, a muscular tube that delivers food to the stomach, where some preliminary digestion occurs; here, the digestion is extracellular. From the stomach, food passes to the small intestine, where a battery of digestive enzymes continue the digestive process. The products of digestion are absorbed across the wall of the intestine into the bloodstream. What remains is emptied into the large intestine, where some of the remaining water and minerals are absorbed;", "title": "Extracellular digestion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.42, "text": "Carbohydrate digestion All carbohydrates absorbed in the small intestine must be hydrolyzed to monosaccharides prior to absorption. Hydrolysis precedes transport of monosaccharides in hamster intestine. From sucrose, glucose is taken up much faster than fructose. Monosaccharide transport saturates with -glucose at 30 mM. Digestion of starch begins with the action of salivary alpha-amylase/ptyalin, although its activity is slight in comparison with that of pancreatic amylase in the small intestine. Amylase hydrolyzes starch to alpha-dextrin, which are then digested by gluco-amylase (alpha-dextrinases) to maltose and maltotriose. The products of digestion of alpha-amylase and alpha-dextrinase, along with dietary disaccharides are hydrolyzed to", "title": "Carbohydrate digestion" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 16.28, "text": "cephalic phase in which saliva is produced in the mouth and digestive enzymes are produced in the stomach. Mechanical and chemical digestion begin in the mouth where food is chewed, and mixed with saliva to begin enzymatic processing of starches. The stomach continues to break food down mechanically and chemically through churning and mixing with both acids and enzymes. Absorption occurs in the stomach and gastrointestinal tract, and the process finishes with defecation. The human gastrointestinal tract is around 9 meters long. Food digestion physiology varies between individuals and upon other factors such as the characteristics of the food and", "title": "Digestion" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 16.14, "text": "acid and other digestive enzymes to break down food. Food moves from the stomach into the small intestine. The first part of the small intestine is the duodenum. As food moves through the duodenum, it mixes with bile, a fluid that neutralizes stomach acid and emulsifies fat. The pancreas releases enzymes that aid in digestion so that nutrients can be broken down and pass through the intestinal mucosa into the blood and travel to the rest of the body. The pancreas doesn't produce starch processing enzymes because cats don't eat a diet high in carbohydrates. Since the cat digests low", "title": "Cat anatomy" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.91, "text": "linkages present in starch. The products of isomaltulose digestion are glucose and fructose, which are absorbed and enter blood. Once absorbed, the glucose and fructose follow the same metabolic pathways through the body as if they were derived from sucrose. While fructose is mostly converted to glucose or glycogen stores in the liver, glucose from the small intestine and liver is distributed via blood to different parts of the body where it serves cellular metabolism as an energy source directly or indirectly after storage as glycogen in the tissues of the body especially in skeletal muscle. Based on the heat", "title": "Isomaltulose" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.74, "text": "its nutrients the remaining waste material changes into the semi-solids called feces, which pass to the large intestine, where bacteria in the gut flora further break down residual proteins and starches. The cecum is a pouch marking the division between the small intestine and the large intestine. The cecum receives chyme from the last part of the small intestine, the ileum, and connects to the ascending colon of the large intestine. At this junction there is a sphincter or valve, the ileocecal valve which slows the passage of chyme from the ileum, allowing further digestion. It is also the site", "title": "Human digestive system" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 15.62, "text": "such as \"\"Astropecten\"\" and \"\"Luidia\"\", swallow their prey whole, and start to digest it in their cardiac stomachs. Shell valves and other inedible materials are ejected through their mouths. The semi-digested fluid is passed into their pyloric stomachs and caeca where digestion continues and absorption ensues. In more advanced species of starfish, the cardiac stomach can be everted from the organism's body to engulf and digest food. When the prey is a clam or other bivalve, the starfish pulls with its tube feet to separate the two valves slightly, and inserts a small section of its stomach, which releases enzymes", "title": "Starfish" } ]

[ "Georges Auguste Escoffier" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.05, "text": "merger, the school purchased an additional campus in Austin, Texas. The school is named after Auguste Escoffier, the renowned French chef who is hailed as the father of modern cuisine and known for creating the kitchen brigade system, à la carte menu and the mother sauces. The school has a focus on a mix of classic French and modern culinary techniques and is strongly affiliated with the Auguste Escoffier Foundation, Le Musee Escoffier de l’Art Culinaire and Michel Escoffier, the great grandson of the well-known chef and a member of the parent corporation’s advisory board. Auguste Escoffier School of Culinary", "title": "Auguste Escoffier School of Culinary Arts" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.97, "text": "is unnecessary. Note: Despite the use of \"\"chef\"\" in English as the title for a cook, the word actually means \"\"chief\"\" or \"\"head\"\" in French. Similarly, \"\"cuisine\"\" means \"\"kitchen\"\", but also refers to food or cooking generally, or a type of food or cooking. Brigade de cuisine Brigade de cuisine (, \"\"kitchen brigade\"\") is a system of hierarchy found in restaurants and hotels employing extensive staff, commonly referred to as \"\"kitchen staff\"\" in English-speaking countries. The concept was developed by Georges Auguste Escoffier (1846-1935). This structured team system delegates responsibilities to different individuals who specialize in certain tasks in the", "title": "Brigade de cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.78, "text": "Brigade de cuisine Brigade de cuisine (, \"\"kitchen brigade\"\") is a system of hierarchy found in restaurants and hotels employing extensive staff, commonly referred to as \"\"kitchen staff\"\" in English-speaking countries. The concept was developed by Georges Auguste Escoffier (1846-1935). This structured team system delegates responsibilities to different individuals who specialize in certain tasks in the kitchen. This is an exhaustive list of the different members of the kitchen brigade. Only the largest of establishments would have an extensive staff of this size. As noted under some titles, certain positions are combined into other positions when such a large staff", "title": "Brigade de cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.31, "text": "abolition of the guilds. This and the substantial discretionary income of the French Directory's \"\"nouveau riche\"\" helped keep these new restaurants in business. Larger restaurants and hotels in France employ extensive staff and are commonly referred to as either the \"\"kitchen brigade\"\" for the kitchen staff or \"\"dining room brigade\"\" system for the dining room staff. This system was created by Georges Auguste Escoffier. This structured team system delegates responsibilities to different individuals who specialize in certain tasks. The following is a list of positions held both in the kitchen and dining rooms brigades in France: The initial language of", "title": "French cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.17, "text": "Saucier A saucier () or sauté chef is a position in the classical brigade style kitchen. It can be translated into English as \"\"sauce cook\"\". In addition to preparing sauces, the saucier prepares stews, hot hors d'œuvres, and sautés food to order. Although it is often considered the highest position of the station cooks, the saucier is typically still tertiary to the chef and sous-chef. In Georges Auguste Escoffier's system of the classic kitchen brigade, outlined in his \"\"Guide Culinaire\"\", the saucier is \"\"responsible for all sautéed items and most sauces.\"\" The 1979 film \"\"Apocalypse Now\"\" character, \"\"Chef\"\" Hicks (played", "title": "Saucier" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.81, "text": "working in their station, each responsible for specific types of pastries: Pastry chef A pastry chef or pâtissier (; the French female version of the word is pâtissière ), is a station chef in a professional kitchen, skilled in the making of pastries, desserts, breads and other baked goods. They are employed in large hotels, bistros, restaurants, bakeries, and some cafés. The pastry chef is a member of the classic brigade de cuisine in a professional kitchen and is the station chef of the pastry department. Day-to-day operations can also require the pastry chef to research recipe concepts and develop", "title": "Pastry chef" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.67, "text": "Pastry chef A pastry chef or pâtissier (; the French female version of the word is pâtissière ), is a station chef in a professional kitchen, skilled in the making of pastries, desserts, breads and other baked goods. They are employed in large hotels, bistros, restaurants, bakeries, and some cafés. The pastry chef is a member of the classic brigade de cuisine in a professional kitchen and is the station chef of the pastry department. Day-to-day operations can also require the pastry chef to research recipe concepts and develop and test new recipes. Usually the pastry chef does all the", "title": "Pastry chef" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.38, "text": "central figure to the modernization of haute cuisine and organizing what would become the national cuisine of France. His influence began with the rise of some of the great hotels in Europe and America during the 1880s – 1890s. The Savoy Hotel managed by César Ritz was an early hotel in which Escoffier worked, but much of his influence came during his management of the kitchens in the Carlton from 1898 until 1921. He created a system of \"\"parties\"\" called the brigade system, which separated the professional kitchen into five separate stations. These five stations included the \"\"garde manger\"\" that", "title": "French cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.28, "text": "member of the Club des Chefs des Chefs. As a Presidents Secretariat he heads the kitchen Brigade of family and state banquets. He has hosted banquets to some of the highest dignitaries of the world from countries like Tanzania, Republic of Mozambique, French Republic, Abu Dhabi, Myanmar, Republic of Egypt, Israel,Republic of Indonesia since his position as the executive chef to the president of India. On 16 June 2015, he joined the Presidents Secretariat as Executive Chef to president of India and now heads the Kitchen Brigade of family kitchen as well as State Banquets. He plans and executes menus", "title": "Montu Saini" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.27, "text": "area of production. The kitchen brigade system is a hierarchy found in restaurants and hotels employing extensive staff, many of which use the word \"\"chef\"\" in their titles. Underneath the chefs are the \"\"kitchen assistants\"\". A chef's standard uniform includes a hat (called a \"\"toque\"\"), neckerchief, double-breasted jacket, apron and sturdy shoes (that may include steel or plastic toe-caps). The word \"\"chef\"\" is derived (and shortened) from the term \"\"chef de cuisine\"\" (), the director or head of a kitchen. (The French word comes from Latin \"\"caput\"\" (head) and is a doublet with English \"\"chief\"\"). In English, the title \"\"chef\"\"", "title": "Chef" } ]

[ "Buffalo Springfield" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "Stop & Listen Stop & Listen is the fourth studio solo album by Bethany Dillon, and was released in 2009. It reached No. 29 in the US Christian Album Charts the song \"\"Everyone to Know\"\" reached No. 44 in the US Charts. \"\"Stop & Listen\"\" received the following reviews: AllMusic gave the album a three and a half star rating and was an AMG music pick. It said that the album was another noteworthy effort by the acoustic pop artist. Allmusic also proclaimed her as a master of her folk-pop sound and utilizes it well to convey powerful faith-based messages", "title": "Stop & Listen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.64, "text": "Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart) \"\"Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart)\"\" is a soul song written by Thom Bell and Linda Creed that was originally recorded by the Philadelphia soul group the Stylistics. An R&B ballad, it was the first track from their 1971 debut self-titled album and was released as a single in 1971 and reached #39 on the U.S. \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 chart. In addition, it also climbed to #6 in the \"\"Billboard\"\" R&B chart. Around the same time, Motown wanted their most successful label mates Gaye and Ross to record a duet album. Among the songs", "title": "Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.39, "text": "Stop, Listen, Look & Think \"\"Stop, Listen, Look & Think\"\" is a song by the American girl group Exposé. It was written and produced by the group's founder, Lewis Martineé, and can be found on their 1989 second album, \"\"What You Don't Know\"\". It was the first single released by Exposé to feature Ann Curless on lead vocals. The song was also included on the soundtrack to the Lambada-themed film \"\"The Forbidden Dance\"\", which was released in the U.S. in March 1990. Allmusic states that \"\"Stop, Listen, Look & Think\"\" is one of the best tracks on \"\"What You Don't", "title": "Stop, Listen, Look & Think" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.36, "text": "they were signed by Capitol Records and recorded \"\"Stop and Listen\"\" / \"\"Melissa\"\". \"\"Stop and Listen\"\" was written and sung by McCall and featured his fuzz guitar. It has been cited as one of the first anti-drug rock songs to be recorded. The record was credited to The Shag (without the final \"\"s\"\"), to avoid confusion with another group of the same name. McCall left in 1968 and was replaced by Gordon Elliott (guitar, harmonica, congas, vocals). The band then moved to Marin County, California, and started playing major venues and ballrooms in support of bands such as Jefferson Airplane", "title": "The Shag" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.08, "text": "song called \"\"The Hula Hula,\"\" beggar description. Altogether, here is a quick and diverting entertainment, none the less sure of success because its words and music are not 'way above par. At the Globe you must stop and look, but it isn't at all important that you listen! Stop! Look! Listen! Stop! Look! Listen! is a musical revue in three acts with music and lyrics by Irving Berlin and book by Harry B. Smith. The piece had additional music by Henry Kailimai and Jack Alau and additional lyrics by G. H. Stover and Sylvester Kalama. \"\"Stop! Look! Listen!\"\" opened on", "title": "Stop! Look! Listen!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.97, "text": "on this record. It also chose the songs \"\"Everyone To Know\"\", \"\"Stop & Listen\"\", and \"\"Reach Out\"\" as the track picks off of the album. Jesusfreakhideout gave the album a three and a half star rating, calling the album a careful, heartfelt collection of sweet melodies and worshipful lyrics that chronicle her spiritual growth. Stop & Listen Stop & Listen is the fourth studio solo album by Bethany Dillon, and was released in 2009. It reached No. 29 in the US Christian Album Charts the song \"\"Everyone to Know\"\" reached No. 44 in the US Charts. \"\"Stop & Listen\"\" received", "title": "Stop & Listen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.95, "text": "Stop! Look! Listen! Stop! Look! Listen! is a musical revue in three acts with music and lyrics by Irving Berlin and book by Harry B. Smith. The piece had additional music by Henry Kailimai and Jack Alau and additional lyrics by G. H. Stover and Sylvester Kalama. \"\"Stop! Look! Listen!\"\" opened on Broadway at the Globe Theatre on Christmas Day, 1915, and ran for 105 performances. The revue was produced by Charles Dillingham and directed by R.H. Burnside. The music director was Robert Hood Bowers, and Robert McQuinn designed the sets and costumes. Each song introduces a stunt. \"\"Green Book", "title": "Stop! Look! Listen!" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.94, "text": "they released, their version of \"\"Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart)\"\" was recorded in separate studios, and was released as a UK only single from their duet album, \"\"Diana & Marvin\"\", in 1974. The song became a hit in the UK reaching #25 on the UK Singles Chart. In 2001, the Marvin Gaye and Diana Ross duet version was used as part of the movie soundtrack for \"\"Bridget Jones's Diary\"\". Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart) \"\"Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart)\"\" is a soul song written by Thom Bell and Linda Creed that was originally recorded by the Philadelphia", "title": "Stop, Look, Listen (To Your Heart)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.92, "text": "Stop, Look & Listen (Patsy Cline album) Stop, Look & Listen is a compilation album released in 1986 consisting of songs recorded by country music artist, Patsy Cline. The album was released on MCA Records. \"\"Stop, Look & Listen\"\" was a collection of songs recorded by Patsy Cline at her first record label, Four Star. It was released originally on a record but was then reissued on a CD format in 1988. It included some songs that were released as singles, such as \"\"Three Cigarettes (In an Ashtray)\"\" and \"\"Ain't No Wheels on This Ship.\"\" It also included two songs", "title": "Stop, Look & Listen (Patsy Cline album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.78, "text": "Listen to the Sound Listen to the Sound is the seventh studio album by Christian rock band, Building 429 and their fifth with a major label. It was released May 10, 2011 through Provident Music Group. The song \"\"Listen to the Sound\"\" was written according to the lead singer Jason Roy because \"\"the idea behind the title track for the record is looking at the noisy world we live in and thinking about how much noise we're adding to it...my barometer is myself and I talk so much that I rarely take time to hear the sound of God's voice!", "title": "Listen to the Sound" } ]

[ "October 2003 – present", "2003" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.3, "text": "by Phillips that paid homage to the first issue of \"\"The Walking Dead\"\". The series concluded at issue 20 in June 2018. The comic book is being collected in a series of trade paperback volumes. The first volume, released January 18, 2017, contains issues 1–4 and the second volume, released August 9, 2017, contains issues 5–10. The third volume was released on January 19, 2018, collecting issues 11–14. A final, fourth volume was also released in 2018. Each single issue includes articles and other content written by guest contributors that are not included in the collected editions. Brubaker wanted to", "title": "Kill or Be Killed (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "In May of 2018, Image Comics and its imprint Skybound Entertainment, the company that has driven development of \"\"The Walking Dead\"\" comic series since 2010, jointly announced \"\"The Walking Dead Day.\"\" The fan-oriented event has a scheduled date of October 13, 2018 and will coincide with the release of a \"\"Walking Dead #1 15th Anniversary Variant Edition,\"\" with cover art by current series artist Charlie Adlard. A select number of \"\"The Walking Dead Day\"\" participating local comic shops become part of the comic's story line, with their own special edition of Adlard's anniversary cover, featuring the store’s logo incorporated into", "title": "The Walking Dead (comic book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "first began shipping to backers on 7 November 2016. A series of novels based on the comics, written by Robert Kirkman and Jay Bonansinga, were released between 2011 and 2014 focusing on the antagonist \"\"The Governor\"\". Taking place in the initial outbreak, the books chronicle his experiences from surviving in the newly ravaged world to the establishment of himself as leader of Woodbury, and finally tying up the conclusion to the prison arc storyline in the comics. Following \"\"\"\", Bonansinga continued the \"\"Walking Dead\"\" novels as sole author, with Kirkman's name affixed to the title. The series has so far", "title": "The Walking Dead (comic book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.94, "text": "action\"\". The first episode of the sequel, \"\"\"\", was released in December 2013 with episode 2 being released in March 2014, episode 3 in May 2014, episode 4 in July 2014 and episode 5 in August 2014. The first episode of the second sequel,\"\"\"\", was released in December 2016 with episode 2 being released December 2016, episode 3 in March 2017, episode 4 in April 2017 and episode 5 in May 2017. \"\"\"\" released August 14th 2018, was set to a halt on September 21, 2018 as most of the staff was \"\"laid off\"\" cause of money issues but as", "title": "The Walking Dead (comic book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.75, "text": "the first part of Issue No. 1 of the comic with animation by Juice Films, voice acting by Phil LaMarr and art by Tony Moore. On February 18, 2011, Telltale Games announced plans to create an episodic video game based on the series, which was scheduled to debut in fall 2011 and was released worldwide in April 2012. \"\"\"\" consists of five episodes, released between April and November 2012. Additional downloadable content, \"\"400 Days\"\", was released in July 2013. Kirkman has said that, unlike typical zombie games such as \"\"Left 4 Dead\"\", \"\"it [focuses] more on characterization and emotion than", "title": "The Walking Dead (comic book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "team. Previews of the first issue were included in \"\"The Walking Dead\"\" #99 and alongside five other upcoming comics in Image's 2012 Free Comic Book Day sampler before the first issue was released on July 11, 2012. It had an initial print run of about 18,000 copies and was available with two covers: the standard version by Frison and a 1-in-10 alternate cover by Craig Thompson. As an added incentive to retailers who normally order on a non-returnable basis, unsold copies of qualifying orders could be returned to Image in exchange for a credit to their account. It quickly sold", "title": "Revival (comics)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "debut in fall 2011, but finally was released on April 24, 2012. Kirkman has said that, unlike typical zombie games such as \"\"Left 4 Dead\"\", it focuses more on characterization and emotion than action. The video game includes known characters and also introduces characters not shown in the comic or TV show. From April 24, 2012 to November 20, 2012, the game released five episodes, and then released a DLC Pack in June 2013. The game was met with critical acclaim, winning several Game of the Year awards. Following \"\"Season One\"\"s success, a sequel was announced for release. Its first", "title": "The Walking Dead (franchise)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.58, "text": "released in August 2016. The physical edition is expected to release on February 7, 2017, featuring the first episode on disc and download codes to obtain all future episodes of the series. Announced in November 2017, \"\"The Walking Dead Collection\"\" includes all episodes from the first three seasons, as well as \"\"400 Days\"\" and \"\"The Walking Dead: Michonne\"\". The collection was released on PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on December 5, 2017. The content of the first two seasons and \"\"400 Days\"\" has been visually improved, reflecting on improvements Telltale has made in their engine since these seasons were first", "title": "The Walking Dead (video game series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "after he was approached by Kirkman. Moore also did the cover art for the first twenty-four issues and the first four trade paperbacks. The remainder were done by Adlard. When the television series premiered in October 2010, Image Comics announced \"\"The Walking Dead Weekly\"\". The first 52 issues of the series began to be reprinted on January 5, 2011, with one issue per week for a year. The series is periodically re-published in trade paperbacks which contain six issues each, hardcover books with twelve issues and occasional bonus material, omnibus editions of twenty-four issues, and compendium editions of forty-eight issues.", "title": "The Walking Dead (comic book)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "episode was released on December 17, 2013. Its final was released on August 26, 2014. Telltale Games confirmed that it will produce a third season of \"\"Walking Dead\"\", following the success of the first two seasons. The season began on December 20, 2016. In July 2017 during San Diego Comic Con, Telltale Games announced that the fourth season of the series will be the final season of the game. The first of four episodes was released on August 14, 2018. Flash based social game on Facebook, launched in 2012 and shut down at the end of 2014. On July 6,", "title": "The Walking Dead (franchise)" } ]

[ "John Ernest Crawford" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.89, "text": "Mark McCain Mark McCain is the son of fictitious rancher Lucas McCain in the ABC Western television series \"\"The Rifleman,\"\" starring Chuck Connors, which ran from 1958 to 1963. Singer/actor and former Mouseketeer Johnny Crawford was cast in the role and was nominated for an Emmy Award in 1959 as Best Supporting Actor (Continuing Character) in a Dramatic Series. However, Dennis Weaver, then portraying Chester Goode on CBS's \"\"Gunsmoke\"\", won the honor. Mark McCain was more than just a supporting player in \"\"The Rifleman\"\", as the boy's bond with his father was a core element of the show. In many", "title": "Mark McCain" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.62, "text": "Johnny Crawford John Ernest Crawford (born March 26, 1946) is an American character actor, singer, and musician. At age 12, Crawford rose to fame for playing Mark McCain, the son of Lucas McCain (played by Chuck Connors), in the popular ABC Western series, \"\"The Rifleman,\"\" which originally aired from 1958 to 1963. Crawford first performed before a national audience as a Mouseketeer. Crawford was born in Los Angeles, the son of Betty (née Megerlin) and Robert Lawrence Crawford, Sr. His maternal grandparents were Belgian; his maternal grandfather was violinist Alfred Eugene Megerlin. In 1959, Johnny, his older brother Robert L.", "title": "Johnny Crawford" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "they should cast Connors in the role of Lucas McCain and make him a better offer, including a five-percent ownership of the show. \"\"The Rifleman\"\" was an immediate hit, ranking No. 4 in the Nielsen ratings in 1958–59, behind three other Westerns – \"\"Gunsmoke\"\", \"\"Wagon Train\"\", and \"\"Have Gun – Will Travel\"\". Johnny Crawford, an unfamiliar actor at the time, former Mousketeer, baseball fan and Western buff, beat 40 other young stars to play the role of Lucas's son, Mark. Crawford remained on the series from 1958 until its cancellation in 1963. \"\"The Rifleman\"\" landed high in the Nielsen ratings", "title": "Chuck Connors" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "The Rifleman The Rifleman is an American Western television program starring Chuck Connors as rancher Lucas McCain and Johnny Crawford as his son Mark McCain. It was set in the 1870s and 1880s in the fictional town of North Fork, New Mexico Territory. The show was filmed in black and white, in half-hour episodes. \"\"The Rifleman\"\" aired on ABC from September 30, 1958, to April 8, 1963, as a production of Four Star Television. It was one of the first prime time series on US television to show a single parent raising a child. The program was titled to reflect", "title": "The Rifleman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "Steven Gardner, and Arthur Gardner (related to original producers Levy-Gardner-Laven) as executive producers. The remake project was canceled a few months later, without a pilot episode being made. The TV show was also adapted into a comic book by Dan Spiegle, distributed by Dell Comics. The Rifleman The Rifleman is an American Western television program starring Chuck Connors as rancher Lucas McCain and Johnny Crawford as his son Mark McCain. It was set in the 1870s and 1880s in the fictional town of North Fork, New Mexico Territory. The show was filmed in black and white, in half-hour episodes. \"\"The", "title": "The Rifleman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "takes a gunfight (with Battles fighting alongside him) to make him admit he is wrong. In \"\"Two Ounces Of Tin\"\", with Sammy Davis Jr. as Tip Corey (a former circus trick-shot artist turned gunman), McCain angrily orders him off the ranch when he finds him demonstrating his skills to Mark. Corey suggests he is a hypocrite, because McCain has an equally deadly reputation in the Indian Territory of Oklahoma, where he first acquired the nickname \"\"the Rifleman\"\", and where his wife had died in a smallpox epidemic. Seven actors played the town doctor during the series (usually known as \"\"Doc", "title": "The Rifleman" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.83, "text": "and mentor Chuck Connors of \"\"The Rifleman\"\". Goddard appeared as Norman Tabor in the 1960 episode \"\"Surprise Party\"\" of the CBS anthology series \"\"The DuPont Show with June Allyson\"\". He was cast as Sheldon Hollingsworth in the 1960 episode \"\"To See the Elephant\"\" of the ABC Western series \"\"The Rebel\"\", starring Nick Adams. He played Tod Rowland in the 1960 episode \"\"The Mormons\"\" on \"\"Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theater\"\". Goddard also was signed for a role lasting three years and 64 episodes in \"\"The Detectives\"\", another series produced by Four Star Television. \"\"The Detectives\"\" was a hit series which ran", "title": "Mark Goddard" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.73, "text": "series, including \"\"Bat Masterson\"\" (Gene Barry), \"\"Wyatt Earp\"\" (Hugh O'Brian), the \"\"Rifleman\"\" (Chuck Connors) and his son Mark (Johnny Crawford), Caine from \"\"Kung Fu\"\" (David Carradine), \"\"The Westerner\"\" (Brian Keith), a thinly disguised \"\"Virginian\"\" (James Drury) and Trampas (Doug McClure, who had appeared briefly as a hotel clerk in a first season \"\"Maverick\"\" episode), and \"\"Cheyenne\"\" Bodie (Clint Walker). As each hero appears onscreen, a few bars of the theme song from his original series plays in the background. A lavish theatrical film version was released in 1994 entitled \"\"Maverick\"\" starring Mel Gibson as Bret Maverick, Jodie Foster as a", "title": "Maverick (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "in his son. The emphasis on the father-son relationship also was a result of the popularity of Johnny Crawford's portrayal of Mark and his chemistry with his father. Holly George-Warren recalled, \"\"I remember me and all my girlfriends having crushes on Johnny.\"\" Mark McCain Mark McCain is the son of fictitious rancher Lucas McCain in the ABC Western television series \"\"The Rifleman,\"\" starring Chuck Connors, which ran from 1958 to 1963. Singer/actor and former Mouseketeer Johnny Crawford was cast in the role and was nominated for an Emmy Award in 1959 as Best Supporting Actor (Continuing Character) in a Dramatic", "title": "Mark McCain" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.56, "text": "also appeared in the series, including Claude Akins, James Coburn (credited as \"\"Jim\"\") Mark Goddard, Dan Blocker, Dennis Hopper, Michael Landon, Warren Oates, Harry Dean Stanton, Robert Vaughn, Robert Culp,(who starred in his \"\"own\"\" western series for Four Star Productions, \"\"\"\"Trackdown\"\"\"\" from 1957–59), Martin Landau, and Richard Kiel. Notable people in other fields also made cameo appearances such as future baseball Hall of Famers Duke Snider and Don Drysdale, comedian Buddy Hackett and writer, director and producer Paul Mazursky. It was partially filmed in Wildwood Regional Park in Thousand Oaks, California. The series was created by Arnold Laven and developed", "title": "The Rifleman" } ]

[ "Daren Maxwell Kagasoff" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.62, "text": "Daren Kagasoff Daren Maxwell Kagasoff \"\"[KA-guh-sawf]\"\" (born September 16, 1987) is an American actor. He is known for starring as Ricky Underwood on the ABC Family teen drama series \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\" from 2008 to 2013. Kagasoff was born in Encino, California to Elise Kagasoff (née Levy) and Barry Kagasoff, a diamond merchant. He is the middle of three children; he has an older brother, Justin, and a younger sister, Natalie. Kagasoff graduated from Montclair Preparatory High School in 2005 where he played on his school's baseball team. While attending school at San Francisco State University,", "title": "Daren Kagasoff" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.62, "text": "Daren Kagasoff Daren Maxwell Kagasoff \"\"[KA-guh-sawf]\"\" (born September 16, 1987) is an American actor. He is known for starring as Ricky Underwood on the ABC Family teen drama series \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\" from 2008 to 2013. Kagasoff was born in Encino, California to Elise Kagasoff (née Levy) and Barry Kagasoff, a diamond merchant. He is the middle of three children; he has an older brother, Justin, and a younger sister, Natalie. Kagasoff graduated from Montclair Preparatory High School in 2005 where he played on his school's baseball team. While attending school at San Francisco State University,", "title": "Daren Kagasoff" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.55, "text": "Amy Juergens, portrayed by Shailene Woodley. Probably the last girl anyone would expect to suffer such a scandalous event, Amy's world begins to expand as she discovers that virtually every student at her high school deals with some secret or unexpected problems, from the religious good-girl Grace to the tough-kid Ricky and to clingy loving Ben. <onlyinclude></onlyinclude> The series received a mixed reception when it began broadcasting. Many mainstream critics praised the messages presented in the series, although it was also criticized for its direction and writing. \"\"New York Post\"\" praised the series for having a set of characters that", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager (season 1)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.66, "text": "Arnold Schwarzenegger, among others. Callen's television credits include \"\", \"\"Entourage\"\", \"\"NewsRadio\"\", \"\"Oz\"\", \"\"Frasier\"\", \"\"Suddenly Susan\"\", \"\"NYPD Blue\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\"\"\", \"\", \"\"7th Heaven\"\", \"\"Rude Awakening\"\", \"\"Less Than Perfect\"\", \"\"The King of Queens\"\", \"\"Kingdom\"\", \"\"Stacked\"\", \"\"Las Vegas\"\", \"\"Reba\"\", \"\"Fat Actress\"\" and \"\"How I Met Your Mother. Callen played Ricky's sexually abusive father on \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\" on ABC Family. He also makes frequent appearances on \"\"Chelsea Lately\"\". He hosted the E! show \"\"Bank of Hollywood\"\", and currently appears as a commentator of \"\"\"\" on truTV. Bryan Callen also played the role of Coach Mellor in \"\"The Goldbergs\"\" spinoff", "title": "Bryan Callen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "the father, he is willing to be a part of his future child's life, causing Adrian Lee, Ricky's fling for a while to become jealous, especially since Ricky already has his sights on the sweet and virginal Grace Bowman, who was going out with Jack Pappas until he kissed Adrian in front of Grant High School. Much to Adrian's surprise, Grace is not angry at her after a while, and the two girls become friends despite being romantic rivals. Ricky and Ben also compete with each other for Amy's attention and at the end of the season, Amy has her", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "Kagasoff decided to become an actor. After deciding to return to Los Angeles, Kagasoff landed the lead role in a local theater production of \"\"Suburbia,\"\" a play that the eponymous 1996 film was based upon. After studying acting, he began auditioning for television and film roles. During one of his first auditions, he impressed producer Brenda Hampton so much that she hand-picked him to star as Ricky Underwood in the ABC Family series \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager.\"\" The show ran for five seasons. It was announced on February 24, 2013 that Kagasoff had been cast as Alex", "title": "Daren Kagasoff" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "He also played the culturally diverse (Sikh-Catholic-Muslim mix with Jewish in-laws) bartender who counselled the priest played by Edward Norton through a crisis of faith in the 2000 film \"\"Keeping the Faith\"\". In the 2008 indie romantic comedy \"\"Shades of Ray\"\", he played the overbearing Pakistani father to a half-Pakistani, half-Caucasian (Zachary Levi) in the midst of questioning his prior policy of only dating white women. He also was the foster father of Ricky in the television series \"\"The Secret Life of the American Teenager\"\". In \"\"The Penguins of Madagascar\"\", Brian guest stars as the zoo doctor in \"\"Needle Point\"\",", "title": "Brian George" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "child, a boy whom her sister, Ashley, names John. Amy decides to keep John, after struggling with the decision over the course of the season. Ricky said he would do anything to take care of his new son, John. In season two, Amy's parents Anne and George are divorced, and Anne even begins dating again, but when she becomes pregnant again, it is revealed that the baby is George's. At the same time, Ashley begins her freshman year at Grant High and resents the legacy Amy has accidentally created as a teenage mother so she befriends a gay classmate named", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.88, "text": "to call the doctor, who has them meet her at the hospital as soon as possible. Adrian gives birth to their stillborn daughter. They named her Mercy. Amy and Ricky stayed home and start to make out, until John interrupts because he is hungry. In season four, Amy and Ricky begin to get closer when Amy and John begin to move in with Ricky in his apartment, which is above the butcher shop. Meanwhile, Ashley leaves to go on a road trip with her friend Toby. Grace goes to Didiju and meets a new guy named Daniel who later becomes", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "for Choice Summer TV Show during its premiere season, and spawned a book entitled \"\"The Secret Diary of Ashley Juergens\"\". In season one, fifteen-year-old Amy Juergens finds out that she is pregnant after having sex at band camp with a handsome and popular boy, Ricky Underwood. Amy first confides in her two best friends Lauren and Madison about it. Amy also tells Ben Boykewich (the guy she started dating after becoming pregnant) the truth, but he is surprisingly supportive and offers to marry her anyway, despite the protests of his friends, Henry and Alice. When Ricky finds out he is", "title": "The Secret Life of the American Teenager" } ]

[ "Tim Russert" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.88, "text": "Ned Brooks Ned Brooks (August 13, 1901 – April 13, 1969) was an American television and radio journalist who was moderator of NBC's \"\"Meet the Press\"\" on television from 1953 until 1965, and earlier on radio. Brooks is the second-longest tenured moderator of the program, after Tim Russert. Born in Kansas City, Missouri, he was raised in Warren, Ohio, and attended public schools there. He was a 1924 graduate of The Ohio State University where he became a member of Phi Kappa Tau fraternity. He began his career in newspaper reporting in Ohio at the \"\"Ohio State Journal\"\" and for", "title": "Ned Brooks" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.48, "text": "Tim Russert Timothy John Russert (May 7, 1950 – June 13, 2008) was an American television journalist and lawyer who appeared for more than 16 years as the longest-serving moderator of NBC's \"\"Meet the Press\"\". He was a senior vice president at NBC News, Washington bureau chief and also hosted an eponymous CNBC/MSNBC weekend interview program. He was a frequent correspondent and guest on NBC's \"\"The Today Show\"\" and \"\"Hardball\"\". Russert covered several presidential elections, and he presented the NBC News/\"\"Wall Street Journal\"\" survey on the \"\"NBC Nightly News\"\" during the 2008 U.S. presidential election. \"\"Time\"\" magazine included Russert in", "title": "Tim Russert" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.06, "text": "after \"\"Face the Nation\"\"'s competitors, NBC's \"\"Meet the Press,\"\" ABC's \"\"This Week\"\", and \"\"Fox News Sunday\"\" all extended their programs to one-hour. The delay came from dispute among the network's affiliate stations. In 2015, Bob Schieffer, the longest-serving moderator in the program's history, retired after 24 years. He was replaced by John Dickerson on June 7, 2015. On February 22, 2018, CBS announced Margaret Brennan as the new host, replacing John Dickerson who served as moderator for less than three years to let him focus on his anchor duties on \"\"CBS This Morning\"\". Brennan is the second female host in", "title": "Face the Nation" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.73, "text": "Press\"\" from 1989 through December 1, 1991. All this occurred despite the increasing ratings of NBC News' other programs (and those of the network generally) during that period. The program originally aired at noon Eastern Time every Sunday, before moving to a 9:00 a.m. slot by the early 1990s. Network officials, concerned for the show's future, turned to Tim Russert, the network's Washington, D.C., bureau chief. He took over as moderator of \"\"Meet the Press\"\" on December 8, 1991, and remained with the program until his death on June 13, 2008, becoming the longest serving moderator in the program's history.", "title": "Meet the Press" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.52, "text": "for good seating. Mika Brzezinski of MSNBC's \"\"Morning Joe\"\" dubbed the scene \"\"a new low, even for Washington tackiness\"\". Tim Russert Timothy John Russert (May 7, 1950 – June 13, 2008) was an American television journalist and lawyer who appeared for more than 16 years as the longest-serving moderator of NBC's \"\"Meet the Press\"\". He was a senior vice president at NBC News, Washington bureau chief and also hosted an eponymous CNBC/MSNBC weekend interview program. He was a frequent correspondent and guest on NBC's \"\"The Today Show\"\" and \"\"Hardball\"\". Russert covered several presidential elections, and he presented the NBC News/\"\"Wall", "title": "Tim Russert" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "continue to be used by his successors as moderator). In September of that year, the show was presented with limited commercial interruption. On August 10, David Gregory moderated the panel discussion during the second half-hour of the broadcast, while Brokaw anchored the first half-hour from the site of the Summer Olympics in Beijing. The following week on August 17, he moderated the entire broadcast. It was also reported on December 1, 2008, that the December 7 broadcast would be Brokaw's last, with Gregory becoming the new permanent host the following Sunday. David Gregory began his tenure as moderator on December", "title": "Meet the Press" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.83, "text": "previously a weekly panelist like Spivak had been years before, took over as moderator and stayed until June 2, 1984. For the next seven and a half years, the program then went through a series of hosts as it struggled in the ratings against ABC's \"\"This Week with David Brinkley\"\". Roger Mudd and Marvin Kalb, as co-moderators, followed Monroe for a year, followed by Chris Wallace (who would later to go on to a much longer run as host of the rival program \"\"Fox News Sunday\"\") from 1987 to 1988. Garrick Utley, then hosting \"\"Weekend Today\"\", concurrently hosted \"\"Meet the", "title": "Meet the Press" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.5, "text": "\"\"Scripps-Howard\"\" newspapers for whom he covered Congress from 1932 until 1947. For five years he was managing editor of the \"\"Youngstown (Ohio) Telegram\"\". He was later a broadcaster for \"\"Three-Star Extra,\"\" carried on NBC radio (but produced by the ad agency for its sponsor, Sunoco). Ned Brooks Ned Brooks (August 13, 1901 – April 13, 1969) was an American television and radio journalist who was moderator of NBC's \"\"Meet the Press\"\" on television from 1953 until 1965, and earlier on radio. Brooks is the second-longest tenured moderator of the program, after Tim Russert. Born in Kansas City, Missouri, he was", "title": "Ned Brooks" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.22, "text": "campaign manager to Franklin Delano Roosevelt under the first two terms of the New Deal Administration. Creator Rountree served as its first host, the program's only female moderator to date. She stepped down on November 1, 1953, and was succeeded by Ned Brooks, who remained as moderator until his retirement on December 26, 1965. Spivak became the moderator on January 1, 1966, moving up from his role as a permanent panelist. He retired on November 9, 1975, on a special one-hour edition that featured, for the first time, a sitting president, Gerald Ford, as guest. The next week, Bill Monroe,", "title": "Meet the Press" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.06, "text": "death of the influential moderator Tim Russert of \"\"Meet the Press\"\" in June 2008, Tom Brokaw took over as an interim host; and on December 14, 2008, David Gregory became the new moderator of the show until August 14, 2014, when NBC announced that NBC News Political Director Chuck Todd would take over as the 12th moderator of Meet the Press starting September 7, 2014. David Gregory's last broadcast was August 10, 2014. By 2009, NBC had established leadership in network news, airing the highest-rated morning, evening, and Sunday interview news programs. Its ability to share costs with MSNBC and", "title": "NBC News" } ]

[ "Haruka and Michiru", "Haruka", "Michiru", "Sailor Pluto" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.97, "text": "also returns, now donning her own magical girl identity of Sailor Chibi Moon. The Death Busters eventually discover that Haruka and Michiru hold two of the Talismans and acquire them at the cost of their lives, but Setsuna — who holds the third — revives them. The Talismans create the Holy Grail, allowing Usagi to acquire a second form: Super Sailor Moon. The Death Busters' intentions then change to harvesting Heart Crystals en masse to resurrect the malevolent entity known as Mistress 9. Chibiusa also befriends a sickly girl named Hotaru, unaware that she is the daughter of the Death", "title": "Sailor Moon (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.09, "text": "returns to her own time, now freed from the Black Moon Clan's corruption. Some time later, the Sailor Soldiers encounter the Death Busters, an evil organization that is summoning monsters called Daimons to steal Heart Crystals from humans. Their intention is to locate three specific Heart Crystals that contain special Talismans. Joining the Sailor Soldiers are Haruka Tenoh and Michiru Kaioh, who operate as Sailor Uranus and Sailor Neptune respectively. The two are also seeking the Talismans for different purposes and come into conflict with the other Sailor Soldiers. Sailor Pluto returns to the present day as Setsuna Meioh; Chibiusa", "title": "Sailor Moon (TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "away, the six Super Sailor Guardians and three Outer Sailor Guardians watch the sun rise. Originally, Kunihiko Ikuhara envisaged that Sailor Uranus and Sailor Neptune were going to be the main characters in the \"\"SuperS\"\" film, and it was going to be independent of the main series. Sailor Neptune was going to be in a deep sleep at the end of the world, and Sailor Uranus would have had to steal the talismans from the Sailor Soldiers to revive her. However, both Ikuhara and producer Iriya Azuma left the series. Ikuhara's concepts were later used in \"\"Revolutionary Girl Utena\"\". The", "title": "Sailor Moon SuperS: The Movie" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.31, "text": "three powerful Talismans, the other two of which are carried by Sailor Neptune and Sailor Pluto. In the manga, she seems to already know it is a Talisman; in the anime, she does not gain the sword until it is revealed as such. In either case, it is used in her second attack, \"\"Space Sword Blaster\"\" , which fires damaging energy, as well as in physical strikes. Her third and final attack, appearing only in the manga, is called , which uses no item at all. The Uranus Crystal is perhaps her most important possession, as it is her Sailor", "title": "Sailor Uranus" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.66, "text": "she is played by Michiho Matsumoto, Saeri Amano and Maana. The are servants of Professor Tomoe in the musicals \"\"Usagi Ai no Senshi e no Michi\"\", \"\"Henshin - Super Senshi e no Michi\"\", and its revision. They are four men portrayed as thinking highly of themselves and as masters of disguise. The Mannetjes are tasked with finding the talismans, and are rivals of Kaolinite's own set of minions: the Death Nightmares. They are killed by the Sailor Soldiers, but are revived by Sailor Moon at the end of the musical. Their leader is Death Ra, and other members include Death", "title": "Death Busters" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.64, "text": "herself by unleashing the powers of the Legendary Holy Grail and the Silver Crystal while within the entity. But the gambit caused the Outer Guardians' Talismans to resonate and awaken Sailor Saturn, who uses her \"\"Death Reborn Revolution\"\" to weaken Pharaoh 90 but stayed her hand from killing him when Sailor Moon emerged unharmed. The dying Pharaoh 90 attempts to flee back into the Tau System as Saturn gives chase, having Sailor Pluto use her \"\"Dark Dome Close\"\" to seal the dimensional distortion and trap Pharaoh 90 within his dying world. Like all of the head villains in the manga,", "title": "Death Busters" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.34, "text": "special items with which to contact him: the Stallion Reve, for simple communication, and the Crystal Carillon to summon him in battle. Using the latter, fashioned from her old Pink Moon Stick and retaining all its powers, she summons Pegasus by shouting \"\"Twinkle Yell!\"\" This allows Sailor Moon to power up and make her final blow. Furthermore, in the anime only, Sailor Chibi Moon is given the Golden Crystal, which she uses to call on the power of dreams. In the manga, Chibiusa is also briefly entrusted with the Deep Aqua Mirror, Sailor Neptune's Talisman, and can use it to", "title": "Chibiusa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.12, "text": "in her normal form. She is able to prophetically predict who the next target of the Death Busters is likely to be next. Sailor Neptune uses ocean-based attacks (not just water), and carries one of three Talismans carried by the \"\"outer\"\" Sailor Soldiers; Neptune has the Deep Aqua Mirror, which always reveals the truth. She takes a black-and-white approach to her role as a Soldier, one shared by Sailor Uranus, who is virtually always at her side. As she grows stronger, Sailor Neptune gains additional unique special abilities, and at key points her uniform changes to reflect this. The first", "title": "Sailor Neptune" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.92, "text": "as a reckless driver. A brilliant inventor, she is able to construct and jury rig weaponry and computer technology through the use of everyday items, like her deadly shoulder-mounted flamethrower, the Fire Buster, and later in the series booby-traps the under-construction Marine Cathedral. Eudial actually succeeds in getting two of the Talismans, but loses them to Sailor Pluto. She uses the Fire Buster to try to attack Super Sailor Moon, but she deflects it back to her. Furious, she escapes in her car, only to find that Mimete has torn out its brakes and filled it with snails. The car", "title": "Death Busters" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.88, "text": "In the anime, she does not gain the mirror until she is revealed as one of the Talisman bearers; in either case, it is used in her second attack, \"\"Submarine Reflection\"\" . In both the anime and manga, she can use to launch an extremely powerful and devastating attack. In the anime, Michiru can also use it through and dispelling illusions, as seen in the SuperS movie. In the manga, she can also use it for astral projection, and lends it to Chibiusa while she and the other Outer Soldiers are away. Chibiusa invokes the Deep Aqua Mirror's strength and", "title": "Sailor Neptune" } ]

[ "1955" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.59, "text": "a special Grammy award established in 1973 to honor recordings that are at least 25 years old and that have \"\"qualitative or historical significance.\"\" Where Have All the Flowers Gone? \"\"Where Have All the Flowers Gone?\"\" is a modern folk-style song. The melody and the first three verses were written by Pete Seeger in 1955 and published in \"\"Sing Out!\"\" magazine. Additional verses were added in May 1960 by Joe Hickerson, who turned it into a circular song. Its rhetorical \"\"where?\"\" and meditation on death place the song in the \"\"ubi sunt\"\" tradition. In 2010, the \"\"New Statesman\"\" listed it", "title": "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.27, "text": "Where Have All the Flowers Gone? \"\"Where Have All the Flowers Gone?\"\" is a modern folk-style song. The melody and the first three verses were written by Pete Seeger in 1955 and published in \"\"Sing Out!\"\" magazine. Additional verses were added in May 1960 by Joe Hickerson, who turned it into a circular song. Its rhetorical \"\"where?\"\" and meditation on death place the song in the \"\"ubi sunt\"\" tradition. In 2010, the \"\"New Statesman\"\" listed it as one of the \"\"Top 20 Political Songs\"\". The 1964 release of the song as a Columbia Records Hall of Fame series 45 single,", "title": "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "McKuen (\"\"Ally Ally Oxen Free\"\", \"\"The World I Used to Know\"\") and Billy Edd Wheeler (\"\"Reverend Mr Black\"\"). Best of all, in 1962 they introduced listeners to one of the most poignant songs ever written, the anti-war ballad \"\"Where Have All The Flowers Gone?\"\" by Pete Seeger, formerly with the Weavers. Further, Peter Dreier points out that \"\"the group deserves credit for helping to launch the folk boom that brought recognition to older folkies and radicals like Woody Guthrie and Pete Seeger, and for paving the way for newcomers like Joan Baez, Bob Dylan and Phil Ochs, who were well", "title": "The Kingston Trio" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "of the first in May 1960 in Bloomington, Indiana. In 2010, the \"\"New Statesman\"\" listed it as one of the \"\"Top 20 Political Songs\"\". The song appeared on the compilation album \"\"Pete Seeger's Greatest Hits\"\" (1967) released by Columbia Records as CS 9416. Pete Seeger's recording from the Columbia album \"\"The Bitter and the Sweet\"\" (November 1962), CL 1916, produced by John H. Hammond was also released as a Columbia Hall of Fame 45 single as 13-33088 backed by \"\"Little Boxes\"\" in August, 1965. Pete Seeger's recording of his composition was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, which is", "title": "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "the Mikhail Sholokhov novel \"\"And Quiet Flows the Don\"\" (1934), which Seeger had read \"\"at least a year or two before\"\". In a 2013 interview, Seeger explained that he borrowed the melody from an Irish lumberjack song with the words 'Johnson says he'll load more hay.' He simply slowed the tune and incorporated it to the lines. Seeger created a song which was subsequently published in \"\"Sing Out\"\" in 1962. He recorded a version with three verses on \"\"The Rainbow Quest\"\" album (Folkways LP FA 2454) released in July 1960. Later, Joe Hickerson added two more verses with a recapitulation", "title": "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.17, "text": "13-33088, by Pete Seeger was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2002 in the Folk category. Seeger found inspiration for the song in October 1955 while he was on a plane bound for a concert at Oberlin College, one of the few venues which would hire him during the McCarthy era. Leafing through his notebook he saw the passage, \"\"Where are the flowers, the girls have plucked them. Where are the girls, they've all taken husbands. Where are the men, they're all in the army.\"\" These lines were taken from the traditional Cossack folk song \"\"Koloda-Duda\"\", referenced in", "title": "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "included on the albums \"\"Spoken in Love\"\" (1995) and on \"\"Where Have All the Flowers Gone? The Songs of Pete Seeger\"\" (1998). The November 1966 issue of \"\"Broadside\"\" included another song with words by Taylor and music by Seeger. Titled \"\"Men of Principle,\"\" it mocked government officials who talked about open and low-cost housing, integrated schools, jobs, and peace but did nothing about them. By 1968, Taylor was writing film reviews, which she continued to do until the demise of the \"\"Long Island Press\"\" in 1977. She was a member of the New York Film Critics Circle. Her reviews were", "title": "Frances Taylor" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.02, "text": "Hotel in New York to announce the party's formation. In 1969, she testified in Chicago in support of the Chicago Seven; during her testimony, she began singing Pete Seeger's \"\"Where Have All the Flowers Gone?\"\" and was admonished by prosecutor Tom Foran and judge Julius Hoffman. Collins wrote the anti-gun song \"\"Shoot First\"\" which she released in 1984. In the late 1990s, she was a representative for UNICEF and campaigns on behalf of the abolition of landmines. Later songs include \"\"River of Gold\"\" about the environment and \"\"My Name Is Maria\"\" about dreamers. Collins contracted polio at the age of", "title": "Judy Collins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.75, "text": "a message type song ... 'Which side are you on?' That's such a waste? I mean, which side can you \"\"be\"\" on.'\"\" His next explicit topical protest song would be \"\"Hurricane\"\", written twelve years later, in 1976. Pete Seeger, founding member of the Almanac Singers and The Weavers, was a major influence on Dylan and his contemporaries, and continued to be a strong voice of protest in the 1960s, when he composed \"\"Where Have All the Flowers Gone\"\" (written with Joe Hickerson) and \"\"Turn, Turn, Turn\"\" (written during the 1950s but released on Seeger's 1962 album \"\"The Bitter and The", "title": "Protest songs in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.72, "text": "film \"\"The War Between Men and Women\"\", the film takes much from Thurber's life and stories. Lemmon's character - based strongly on Thurber himself - tries to show what creativity means to his stepdaughter using \"\"The Last Flower\"\" as the example. The story does have similarities to the protest song \"\"Where Have All the Flowers Gone?\"\", which offers a similar cycle, even though Thurber's work dates from 1939 and the song was written around 1956 by Pete Seeger; Seeger's song was inspired by a short piece in \"\"And Quiet Flows the Don\"\" the novel by Mikhail Sholokhov. Bertold Hummel and", "title": "The Last Flower" } ]

[ "Henrichenburg", "Duisburg" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "Bottrop Bottrop () is a city in west central Germany, on the Rhine-Herne Canal, in North Rhine-Westphalia. Located in the Ruhr industrial area, Bottrop adjoins Essen, Oberhausen, Gladbeck and Dorsten. The city had been a coal-mining and rail center and contains factories producing coal-tar derivatives, chemicals, textiles, and machinery. Bottrop grew as a mining center beginning in the 1860s, was chartered as a city in 1921, and bombed during the Oil Campaign of World War II. In 1975 it unified with the neighbour communities of Gladbeck and Kirchhellen, but Gladbeck left it in 1976, leading to Kirchhellen becoming a district", "title": "Bottrop" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.08, "text": "water area of with associated dock-land of The dock handles bulk goods such as solid mineral fuels, petroleum and chemical products, stone, earth and iron and steel as well as recyclable materials, and is an important transhipment point. The port of the city of Gelsenkirchen (Stadthafen Gelsenkirchen) was opened in July 1914 and is the oldest port on the Rhine–Herne Canal. The port has two docks branched from the canal situated just east of the lock at Gelsenkirchen and has a water surface of . The industrial port is ~ and the trading port ~. A private railway of length", "title": "Rhine–Herne Canal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.98, "text": "directions, to be used for industrial as well as domestic use. In particular, the Bridge across the Rhine-Herne Canal closest to the easternmost double-chambered lock and the wharf (for repair of damaged Canal-going vessels) on the North shore, was hit and taken out, so that there was no connection across the Canal at that location (at the time, the Street there was known as Ludwig-Strasse but has been renamed since to Pöppinghauser Strasse). The locks have been renovated, each of those two double-chambered locks having been combined into just one single-chambered lock each, albeit considerably larger chambered, to accommodate much", "title": "Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.8, "text": "is operated which is linked to the tracks of the Deutsche Bahn Formerly the port dealt mainly with coal and mining products, now the port is a major hub for petroleum products and second-largest inland port for cereals in North Rhine-Westphalia. It is operated by the \"\"Gelsenkirchener Logistik-, Hafen- und Servicegesellschaft\"\" (Gelsenkirchener logistics, harbour and service company.) a subsidiary of \"\"Stadtwerke Gelsenkirchen\"\". Hafen Grimberg (Port Grimberg) is on the south canal bank in Gelsenkirchen, near the city boundary to Herne. It was named after the nearby Castle Grimberg, of which today only the foundations remain. Built in 1914 by the", "title": "Rhine–Herne Canal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.47, "text": "a mobile crane. Since late 2007, the port has expanded and a grain loading plant installed: new mills and silos have been installed. The Hafen der Zeche Friedrich der Große (Frederick the Great mine port) is directly south of the Port of the King Ludwig mine, as of 2009 the port is the site of an industrial estate named the \"\"Industriegebeit Friedrich der Große\"\". The harbour which is cut parallel to the canal is still extant, but without fixed infrastructure, cranes etc. The Hafen der Zeche König Ludwig served the coal transported from, and deliveries to the former King Ludwig", "title": "Rhine–Herne Canal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.42, "text": "Ludwigshafen Ludwigshafen am Rhein () is a city in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, on the river Rhine, opposite Mannheim. With Mannheim, Heidelberg, and the surrounding region, it forms the Rhine Neckar Area. Known primarily as an industrial city, Ludwigshafen is the home of chemical giant BASF and other companies. Among its cultural facilities are the Staatsphilharmonie Rheinland-Pfalz. It is the birthplace of the former German chancellor Helmut Kohl and the philosopher Ernst Bloch. The city is a global city with 'sufficiency' status. In antiquity, Celtic and Germanic tribes settled in the Rhine Neckar area. During the 1st century B.C. the Romans conquered", "title": "Ludwigshafen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.38, "text": "and performed. The Oberhausen marina is a yacht port opened in 2004 in close proximity to the CentrO shopping centre. The port has a water depth of and over 13 bridges. Also at the Oberhausen marina are the attractions Sealife Oberhausen and Oberhausen Modellbahn World. The Stadthafen Essen (City port of Essen) is the youngest port on the Rhine–Herne Canal opened in 1934 by the city of Essen, and operated since 1987 by \"\"Stadtwerke Essen\"\". The port consists of a doubled sided canal side quay together with a harbour port at right angles onto the canal, which together form a", "title": "Rhine–Herne Canal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.31, "text": "\"\"Gelsenkirchener Bergwerks AG\"\" (GBAG) to provide a link to the GBAG mines of \"\"Rheinelbe\"\", \"\"Alma\"\" and \"\"Pluto\"\" as well as supplying the ironworks of 'Schalker group' with imported ore. Around the same time, and up to 1929 the industrial railway of \"\"Erzbahn\"\" was built, serving the Schalker and Bochum group iron and steelworks. Between 1937 and 1968 Grimberg harbour was one of the major ports on the canal. In 1968 steel production at the southern end of the Erzbahn at Bochum ended, in 1982 the Schalker works closed - with this the use of the port for transport of iron", "title": "Rhine–Herne Canal" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.25, "text": "Berliner Platz) with affiliated railway station (Ludwigshafen-Mitte). In addition, another shopping mall on the banks of the Rhine, the Rhein-Galerie, was completed in September 2010. Ludwigshafen has enormous importance as an industrial city. The city centre of Ludwigshafen is comparatively small and dominated by post-war buildings. Its northern and southern boundaries are the Hochstraßen (highways on stilts), the Rhine is in the East and the main station is located in the West of downtown Ludwigshafen, at a walking distance of about 15 minutes from the central pedestrian precinct \"\"Bismarckstraße\"\" that forms, together with the shopping mile \"\"Ludwigsstraße\"\", the main North-South", "title": "Ludwigshafen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.12, "text": "rail and river) centre working in association with other companies. The Wanne-Herner Eisenbahn und Hafen GmbH (WHE) operates both the remaining canal side docks and the associated railway. The Osthafen Wanne (Port Wanne east) are also operated by the WHE; the ports and rail link serves a major scrap metal works. Originally the city of Recklinghausen had no access to the canal; through an exchange of land with the city of Herne the city gained access to the canal. In recent decades, the port was abandoned. However through the actions of the company 'United Mills' grain shipments were made using", "title": "Rhine–Herne Canal" } ]

[ "An elevator with a counterbalance" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.36, "text": "Atwood machine The Atwood machine (or Atwood's machine) was invented in 1784 by the English mathematician George Atwood as a laboratory experiment to verify the mechanical laws of motion with constant acceleration. Atwood's machine is a common classroom demonstration used to illustrate principles of classical mechanics. The ideal Atwood Machine consists of two objects of mass \"\"m\"\" and \"\"m\"\", connected by an inextensible massless string over an ideal massless pulley. When m = m, the machine is in neutral equilibrium regardless of the position of the weights. When m ≠ m both masses experience uniform acceleration. We are able to", "title": "Atwood machine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.89, "text": "Swinging Atwood's machine The swinging Atwood's machine (SAM) is a mechanism that resembles a simple Atwood's machine except that one of the masses is allowed to swing in a two-dimensional plane, producing a dynamical system that is chaotic for some system parameters and initial conditions. Specifically, it comprises two masses (the pendulum, mass formula_1 and counterweight, mass formula_2) connected by an inextensible, massless string suspended on two frictionless pulleys of zero radius such that the pendulum can swing freely around its pulley without colliding with the counterweight. The conventional Atwood's machine allows only \"\"runaway\"\" solutions (\"\"i.e.\"\" either the pendulum or", "title": "Swinging Atwood's machine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.62, "text": "masses. The same principle is used for funicular railways with two connected railway cars on inclined tracks, and for the elevators on the Eiffel Tower which counterbalance each other. Ski lifts are another example, where the gondolas move on a closed (continuous) pulley system up and down the mountain. The ski lift is similar to the counter-weighted elevator, but with a constraining force provided by the cable in the vertical dimension thereby achieving work in both the horizontal and vertical dimensions. Boat lifts are another type of counter-weighted elevator system approximating an Atwood machine. Atwood machine The Atwood machine (or", "title": "Atwood machine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.14, "text": "For example, real-world news organizations, such as CNN and Sky News, once held \"\"in-world\"\" virtual news bureaus that aimed to document and report on the virtual economy and activities within Second Life. In 2010, he worked with the McCormick Foundation again to create the Murrow Center 3D Newsroom. This virtual world project features 3D \"\"citizen journalism\"\" training kiosks and a multimedia exhibit dedicated to famed broadcast journalist Edward R. Murrow. In 2011, he was a co-recipient of a U.S. Department of State grant for the Study of the United States Institute for Student Leaders on New Media in Journalism (SUSI).", "title": "Brett Atwood" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 19.02, "text": "and not the traction of the string on the pulley rim), these equations simplify as the following results: Acceleration: Tension in string segment nearest \"\"m\"\": Tension in string segment nearest \"\"m\"\": Atwood's original illustrations show the main pulley's axle resting on the rims of another four wheels, to minimize friction forces from the bearings. Many historical implementations of the machine follow this design. An elevator with a counterbalance approximates an ideal Atwood machine and thereby relieves the driving motor from the load of holding the elevator cab — it has to overcome only weight difference and inertia of the two", "title": "Atwood machine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.58, "text": "simply formula_5 and formula_6 respectively. Forces affecting m: formula_7 Forces affecting m: formula_8 and adding the two previous equations we obtain formula_9, and our concluding formula for acceleration formula_10 Conversely, the acceleration due to gravity, \"\"g\"\", can be found by timing the movement of the weights, and calculating a value for the uniform acceleration \"\"a\"\": formula_11. The Atwood machine is sometimes used to illustrate the Lagrangian method of deriving equations of motion. It can be useful to know an equation for the tension in the string. To evaluate tension, substitute the equation for acceleration in either of the 2 force", "title": "Atwood machine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.42, "text": "is a system with two degrees of freedom. We may derive its equations of motion using either Hamiltonian mechanics or Lagrangian mechanics. Let the swinging mass be formula_1 and the non-swinging mass be formula_2. The kinetic energy of the system, formula_7, is: where formula_9 is the distance of the swinging mass to its pivot, and formula_10 is the angle of the swinging mass relative to pointing straight downwards. The potential energy formula_11 is solely due to the acceleration due to gravity: We may then write down the Lagrangian, formula_13, and the Hamiltonian, formula_14 of the system: We can then express", "title": "Swinging Atwood's machine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.16, "text": "George Atwood George Atwood (October 1745, London – 11 July 1807, London) was an English mathematician who invented a machine for illustrating the effects of Newton's first law of motion. He was also a renowned chess player whose skill for recording many games of his own and of other players, including François-André Danican Philidor, the leading master of his time, left a valuable historical record for future generations. Atwood was born in Westminster, with the date remaining unknown, but presumed to have been shortly before his baptism on 15 October 1745. He attended Westminster School and in 1765 was admitted", "title": "George Atwood" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.11, "text": "for a system with a non-linear Hamiltonian. The swinging mass of the swinging Atwood's machine undergoes interesting trajectories or orbits when subject to different initial conditions, and for different mass ratios. These include periodic orbits and collision orbits. For certain conditions, system exhibits complex harmonic motion. The orbit is called nonsingular if the swinging mass does not touch the pulley. When the different harmonic components in the system are in phase, the resulting trajectory is simple and periodic, such as the \"\"smile\"\" trajectory, which resembles that of an ordinary pendulum, and various loops. In general a periodic orbit exists when", "title": "Swinging Atwood's machine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.05, "text": "the Hamiltonian in terms of the canonical momenta, formula_16, formula_17: Lagrange analysis can be applied to obtain two second-order coupled ordinary differential equations in formula_9 and formula_10. First, the formula_10 equation: And the formula_9 equation: We simplify the equations by defining the mass ratio formula_25. The above then becomes: Hamiltonian analysis may also be applied to determine four first order ODEs in terms of formula_9, formula_10 and their corresponding canonical momenta formula_16 and formula_17: Notice that in both of these derivations, if one sets formula_10 and angular velocity formula_33 to zero, the resulting special case is the regular non-swinging Atwood", "title": "Swinging Atwood's machine" } ]

[ "Robert Downey Jr.", "Robert Downey, Jr.", "Woody Harrelson", "Juliette Lewis", "Tom Sizemore", "Tommy Lee Jones" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.7, "text": "Natural Born Killers Natural Born Killers is a 1994 American satirical black comedy crime film directed by Oliver Stone and starring Woody Harrelson, Juliette Lewis, Robert Downey Jr., Tom Sizemore, and Tommy Lee Jones. The film tells the story of two victims of traumatic childhoods who became lovers and mass murderers, and are irresponsibly glorified by the mass media. The film is based on an original screenplay by Quentin Tarantino that was heavily revised by Stone, writer David Veloz, and associate producer Richard Rutowski. Tarantino received a story credit. Jane Hamsher, Don Murphy, and Clayton Townsend produced the film, with", "title": "Natural Born Killers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.73, "text": "High School massacre. The soundtrack was released August 23, 1994 by Interscope Records. Tracks 10, 13, 18, 20, 23, and 25 are assembled from various recordings and dialogue from the film. Natural Born Killers Natural Born Killers is a 1994 American satirical black comedy crime film directed by Oliver Stone and starring Woody Harrelson, Juliette Lewis, Robert Downey Jr., Tom Sizemore, and Tommy Lee Jones. The film tells the story of two victims of traumatic childhoods who became lovers and mass murderers, and are irresponsibly glorified by the mass media. The film is based on an original screenplay by Quentin", "title": "Natural Born Killers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.03, "text": "$10,000, they secured an option on the original screenplay for the 1994 satirical crime film \"\"Natural Born Killers\"\", written by a then-unknown Quentin Tarantino. However, \"\"the film, directed by Oliver Stone, departed significantly from Tarantino's original screenplay, so much so that Tarantino removed his name from the screenplay credits.\"\" The film starred Woody Harrelson, Juliette Lewis, Tom Sizemore, Rodney Dangerfield, Robert Downey, Jr., and Tommy Lee Jones. It was co-produced with Thom Mount and Arnon Milchan, and its credited screenwriters included Stone, Dave Veloz, and Richard Rutowski. In addition to co-producing the film, Hamsher also had an uncredited cameo in", "title": "Jane Hamsher" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.95, "text": "starring Duane Whitaker in the title role. Tarantino's screenplay \"\"True Romance\"\" was optioned and the film was eventually released in 1993. The second script that Tarantino sold was for the film \"\"Natural Born Killers\"\", which was revised by Dave Veloz, Richard Rutowski and director Oliver Stone. Tarantino was given story credit and in an interview stated that he wished the film well, but later disowned the final film. The film engendered enmity, and the publication of a 'tell all' book titled \"\"Killer Instinct\"\" by Jane Hamsher—who with Don Murphy had an original option on the screenplay and produced the film—led", "title": "Quentin Tarantino" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.56, "text": "the perpetrators mention how Hollywood will want to adapt their life story, and they debate on whether or not Steven Spielberg or Quentin Tarantino (who conceived the story for \"\"Natural Born Killers\"\") are appropriate choices to direct the proposed film. In 2003 the Columbine High School massacre was dramatized on \"\"Zero Day (film)\"\", directed by Ben Coccio, with the killers being portrayed by Andre Keuck and Cal Robertson. On April 23, 2006, Jeremy Allan Steinke (23) and his 12-year-old girlfriend Jasmine Richardson murdered her parents, Marc and Debra Richardson, as well as her 8-year-old brother, Jacob, in Medicine Hat, Alberta.", "title": "Natural Born Killers copycat crimes" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.33, "text": "Arnon Milchan, Thom Mount, and Stone as executive producers. The film was released on August 26, 1994 in the United States, and also screened at the Venice Film Festival on August 29, 1994. It was a box office success, grossing over $50 million against a production budget of $34 million, and received generally positive reviews from critics, who praised the cast's performances, the humor, plot and combination of action and romance; some found the film too violent and graphic. Notorious for its violent content and inspiring \"\"copycat\"\" crimes, the film was named the eighth most controversial film in history by", "title": "Natural Born Killers" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.61, "text": "Gale, Downey spent time with Australian TV shock-king Steve Dunleavy, and later convinced Stone to allow him to portray Gale with an Australian accent. Also during pre-production, Stone tried to convince actress Juliette Lewis to bulk up for the role of Mallory so that she looked tougher, but she refused, saying she wanted the character to look like a pushover, not a bodybuilder. Principal photography took only 56 days to shoot, but the editing process went on for 11 months, with the final film containing almost 3,000 cuts (most films have 600–700). Filming locations included the Rio Grande Gorge Bridge", "title": "Natural Born Killers" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.38, "text": "rancher Pete Perkins in \"\"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\"\", which he also directed, Colonel Chester Phillips in \"\"\"\", CIA Director Robert Dewey in \"\"Jason Bourne\"\", and Warden Dwight McClusky in \"\"Natural Born Killers\"\". Jones has also portrayed real-life figures such as businessman Howard Hughes in \"\"The Amazing Howard Hughes\"\", Radical Republican Congressman Thaddeus Stevens in \"\"Lincoln\"\", executed murderer Gary Gilmore in \"\"The Executioner's Song\"\", U.S. Army General Douglas MacArthur in \"\"Emperor\"\", Oliver Lynn, husband of Loretta Lynn, in \"\"Coal Miner's Daughter\"\", and baseball great Ty Cobb in \"\"Cobb\"\". Early in his career, Jones first gained recognition for his contract", "title": "Tommy Lee Jones" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.31, "text": "earned him another Oscar nomination), as a terrorist who hijacks a U.S. Navy battleship in \"\"Under Siege\"\" and as a maximum-security prison warden who's in way over his head in \"\"Natural Born Killers\"\". He also played the role of \"\"Reverend\"\" Roy Foltrigg in the 1994 film \"\"The Client\"\". Jones co-starred with director Clint Eastwood as astronauts in the 2000 film \"\"Space Cowboys\"\", in which both played retired pilots and friends/rivals leading a space rescue mission together. In 2005, the first theatrical feature film Jones directed, \"\"The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada\"\", was presented at the 2005 Cannes Film Festival. Jones's", "title": "Tommy Lee Jones" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.22, "text": "\"\"Heart and Souls\"\" with Alfre Woodard and Kyra Sedgwick and \"\"Short Cuts\"\" with Matthew Modine and Julianne Moore, along with a documentary that he wrote about the 1992 presidential campaigns titled \"\"The Last Party\"\" (1993). He starred in the 1994 films, \"\"Only You\"\" with Marisa Tomei, and \"\"Natural Born Killers\"\" with Woody Harrelson. He then subsequently appeared in \"\"Restoration\"\" (1995), \"\"Richard III\"\" (1995), \"\"Two Girls and a Guy\"\" (1998), as Special Agent John Royce in \"\"U.S. Marshals\"\" (1998), and in \"\"Black and White\"\" (1999). From 1996 through 2001, Downey was arrested numerous times on charges related to drugs including cocaine,", "title": "Robert Downey Jr." } ]

[ "Tin Woodman", "the Tin Woodman" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.25, "text": "great Wizard of Oz to help her return home. The Wicked Witch of the West, sister of the late Wicked Witch of the East, vows revenge upon Dorothy. Dorothy meets the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. The Scarecrow wants to get a brain, and the Tin Woodman needs a heart (\"\"If I Only Had a Brain\"\"/\"\"If I Only Had a Heart\"\"). Dorothy suggests that the Wizard can help them too (\"\"We're Off to See the Wizard\"\"). They then meet the Cowardly Lion (\"\"If I Only Had the Nerve\"\"). The four friends travel down the yellow brick road, having been warned", "title": "The Wizard of Oz (1942 musical)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.5, "text": "for her sister's death, then vanishes. Glinda tells Dorothy to follow the yellow brick road to the Emerald City, where she can ask the Wizard of Oz to help her get back home. On her journey Dorothy meets the Scarecrow, who wants a brain; the Tin Woodman, who desires a heart; and the Cowardly Lion, who needs courage. Dorothy invites them to accompany her to the Emerald City, where they can ask the Wizard to help them too. Despite harassment from the Witch they reach the Emerald City and are eventually permitted to see the Wizard, who appears as a", "title": "The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.95, "text": "kisses her on the forehead, giving her magical protection from harm. On her way down the yellow brick road, Dorothy attends a banquet held by a Munchkin man named Boq. The next day, Dorothy frees the Scarecrow from the pole on which he is hanging, applies oil from a can to the rusted connections of the Tin Woodman, and meets the Cowardly Lion. The Scarecrow wants a brain, the Tin Woodman wants a heart, and the Cowardly Lion wants courage, so Dorothy encourages the three of them to journey with her and Toto to the Emerald City to ask for", "title": "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.3, "text": "and lacking a brain, the Tin Woodman, made entirely from metal and lacking a heart, and the Cowardly Lion who wishes to become brave. Along their journey, the group comes to a large ditch in the road, and the Lion provides transportation by jumping across while the others sit on his back. The group then enters a dark forest and become trapped at the edge of a steep canyon, while being chased by the Kalidahs (animals with the bodies of bears and the heads of tigers). The Lion and the Scarecrow distract them as the Tin Man cuts down a", "title": "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1986 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.3, "text": "rusted playing his piccolo. As it turns out, the Woodman's real name is Niccolo Chopper. He explains that the Wicked Witch of the West took his heart, so he cannot love Cynthia, his girlfriend. He joins the others in the hope of receiving a heart from the Wizard, so that he can return to Cynthia. The Keeper of the Gates patrols outside the Emerald City. Sir Wiley Gyle enters, a mad old inventor who has scorned magic since his mother died. He is sent to prison for murdering his wife. The travelers enter the Emerald City. The Wizard gives the", "title": "The Wizard of Oz (1902 musical)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.14, "text": "Scarecrow a brain and the Tin Woodman a heart. He declares this the greatest of all his achievements and calls for a celebration. The Ball of All Nations is thrown, in which up to twelve songs are sung by various characters. The Wizard performs a basket trick in which King Pastoria is the mark. In the middle of the trick Pastoria claims his right to the throne and overthrows the Wizard. A great commotion breaks out, with the Wizard escaping in a hot air balloon. Dorothy, still longing for home, sets off with her companions to the castle of Glinda", "title": "The Wizard of Oz (1902 musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.91, "text": "land. He soon realizes that Scarecrow, Tin Man and Lion already possess what they desire and gives them items that they believe grant their wishes (Scarecrow's head is filled with sawdust and nails, Tin Man is given a wooden heart and Lion is given colored water that he is told represents courage) but cannot think of how to get Dorothy home. Scarecrow hits upon the idea to use the Wizard's hot air balloon to get Dorothy back to Kansas, and the Wizard agrees saying he will go back with her having tired of life in Oz. Before he leaves, he", "title": "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1986 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.61, "text": "and together with the woodman, the cowardly lion, and several new creations equally delightful, they journey through Oz -- the earthquake -- and into the glass city. The Scarecrow is elated to think he is going to get his brains at last and be like other men are; the Tin-Woodman is bent upon getting a heart, and the cowardly lion pleads with the great Oz for courage. All these are granted by his Highness. Dorothy picks the princess. -- The Dangerous Mangaboos. -- Into the black pit, and out again. We then see Jim, the cab horse, and myriads of", "title": "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1910 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.5, "text": "is unhappy with his empty tin chest (\"\"If I Only Had a Heart\"\") and invite him to join them. The Wicked Witch of the West threatens to light the Scarecrow on fire unless Dorothy gives her the ruby slippers; Dorothy refuses. In the dark forest, they encounter a very unhappy Lion, afraid of his own tail (\"\"If I Only Had the Nerve\"\"). He too joins the group on the road to the Emerald City. Emerging into the light, the friends encounter another obstacle. The Wicked Witch has cast a spell creating a huge field of poppies that puts Dorothy and", "title": "The Wizard of Oz (2011 musical)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.45, "text": "Toto, meeting the Scarecrow who has no brain, the Tin Man who has no heart and the Cowardly Lion who has no courage. They make it to the Emerald City to meet the Wizard, who decides to grant their wishes on the condition they kill the Witch and bring back her broomstick. While walking through the haunted forest to get to the Witch's castle, Dorothy and Toto are captured by the Witch's flying monkeys, but are pursued by Tom, Jerry and the others. At the Witch's castle, the Witch puts Toto in a basket and threatens to drown him in", "title": "Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz" } ]

[ "tenderness of meat" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.39, "text": "fibers. Rigor mortis then spreads to the other muscles, including the internal organs, within the next four to six hours. The onset of rigor mortis is affected by the individual's age, sex, physical condition, and muscular build. Rigor mortis may not be perceivable in many infant and child corpses due to their smaller muscle mass. Rigor mortis is very important in meat technology. The onset of rigor mortis and its resolution partially determine the tenderness of meat. If the post-slaughter meat is immediately chilled to 15 °C (59 °F), a phenomenon known as cold shortening occurs, whereby the muscle sarcomeres", "title": "Rigor mortis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.88, "text": "collagen and elastin of connective tissue, and \"\"rigor mortis\"\" resolves. Because of these changes, the meat is tender and pliable when cooked just after death or after the resolution of \"\"rigor\"\", but tough when cooked during \"\"rigor.\"\" As the muscle pigment myoglobin denatures, its iron oxidates, which may cause a brown discoloration near the surface of the meat. Ongoing proteolysis also contributes to conditioning. Hypoxanthine, a breakdown product of ATP, contributes to the meat's flavor and odor, as do other products of the decomposition of muscle fat and protein. When meat is industrially processed in preparation of consumption, it may", "title": "Meat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.61, "text": "kg, is believed to increase the water-holding capacity and tenderness of the flesh when cooked. \"\"Rigor mortis\"\" sets in a few hours after death as ATP is used up, causing actin and myosin to combine into rigid actomyosin and lowering the meat's water-holding capacity, causing it to lose water (\"\"weep\"\"). In muscles that enter \"\"rigor\"\" in a contracted position, actin and myosin filaments overlap and cross-bond, resulting in meat that is tough on cooking – hence again the need to prevent pre-slaughter stress in the animal. Over time, the muscle proteins denature in varying degree, with the exception of the", "title": "Meat" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.67, "text": "shrink to a third of their original length. Cold shortening is caused by the release of stored calcium ions from the sarcoplasmic reticulum of muscle fibers, in response to the cold stimulus. The calcium ions trigger powerful muscle contraction aided by ATP molecules. To prevent cold shortening, a process known as electrical stimulation is carried out, especially in beef carcasses, immediately after slaughter and skinning. In this process, the carcass is stimulated with alternating current, causing it to contract and relax, which depletes the ATP reserve from the carcass and prevents cold shortening. The degree of rigor mortis may be", "title": "Rigor mortis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.19, "text": "Rigor Mortis (radio) Rigor Mortis is a BBC Radio 4 black comedy set in the pathology department at an NHS hospital. It centres on the working lives of the pathologists and attendant staff who work in the department. Much of the humour of the show springs from the characters' varying views on death and their contrasting beliefs about the relative importance of their work. The show often derives humour from the fact that the characters are not primarily forensic pathologists. Davison's character, Anthony Webster, is frequently at pains to explain that he is a histopathologist, for example. Their case load", "title": "Rigor Mortis (radio)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.02, "text": "used in forensic pathology, to determine the approximate time of death. A dead body holds its position as rigor mortis sets in. If the body is moved after death, but before rigor mortis begins, forensic techniques such as livor mortis can be applied. If the position in which a body is found does not match the location where it is found (for example, if it is flat on its back with one arm sticking straight up), that could mean someone moved it. Several factors also affect the progression of rigor mortis, and investigators take these into account when estimating the", "title": "Rigor mortis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.98, "text": "2007 but appears to since have gone into abeyance, with the website no longer live. Rigor Mortis (radio) Rigor Mortis is a BBC Radio 4 black comedy set in the pathology department at an NHS hospital. It centres on the working lives of the pathologists and attendant staff who work in the department. Much of the humour of the show springs from the characters' varying views on death and their contrasting beliefs about the relative importance of their work. The show often derives humour from the fact that the characters are not primarily forensic pathologists. Davison's character, Anthony Webster, is", "title": "Rigor Mortis (radio)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.86, "text": "by direct carbohydrate measurements, it has been shown to contain as much as 8—30% carbohydrates. While postmortem glycogen levels are often depleted through the onset of rigor mortis, marine mammals have a much delayed onset of rigor mortis, even in warm conditions, presumably due to the high content of oxymyoglobin in the muscle that may permit aerobic metabolism to continue slowly for some time after the death of the animal. Additionally, in cold conditions, glycogen's depletion is halted at -18 °C (-0.4 °F) and lower temperatures in comminuted meat. Traditional Inuit diets derive approximately 50% of their calories from fat,", "title": "Inuit cuisine" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.83, "text": "Rigor mortis Rigor mortis (Latin: \"\"rigor\"\" \"\"stiffness\"\", \"\"mortis\"\" \"\"of death\"\") or postmortem rigidity, the third stage of death, is one of the recognizable signs of death, caused by chemical changes in the muscles post mortem, which cause the limbs of the corpse to stiffen. In humans, rigor mortis can occur as soon as 4 hours post mortem. After death, respiration in an organism ceases, depleting the source of oxygen used in the making of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is required to cause separation of the actin-myosin cross-bridges during relaxation of muscle. When oxygen is no longer present, the body may", "title": "Rigor mortis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 17.73, "text": "heads to bind to the active sites of actin proteins. In rigor mortis myosin heads continue binding with the active sites of actin proteins via adenosine diphosphate (ADP), and the muscle is unable to relax until further enzyme activity degrades the complex. Normal relaxation would occur by replacing ADP with ATP, which would destabilize the myosin-actin bond and break the cross-bridge. However, as ATP is absent, there must be a breakdown of muscle tissue by enzymes (endogenous or bacterial) during decomposition. As part of the process of decomposition, the myosin heads are degraded by the enzymes, allowing the muscle contraction", "title": "Rigor mortis" } ]

[ "1973", "October 1973" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.05, "text": "Jokerman (song) \"\"Jokerman\"\" is a song by Bob Dylan that appeared as the opening track of his 1983 album \"\"Infidels\"\". Recorded on April 14, 1983, it was released as a single on June 1, 1984, featuring a live version of \"\"Isis\"\" from the film \"\"Renaldo and Clara\"\" as its B-side. In addition to appearing on \"\"Infidels\"\", \"\"Jokerman\"\" appeared on several Dylan \"\"Best of\"\" compilations, including \"\"Bob Dylan's Greatest Hits Volume 3\"\", \"\"The Best of Bob Dylan\"\", \"\"The Essential Bob Dylan\"\", and the deluxe version of \"\"Dylan\"\". The song has been noted for its biblical imagery, and has also been analyzed", "title": "Jokerman (song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.95, "text": "The Joker (album) The Joker is the eighth studio album by Steve Miller Band. The album was released in October 1973, by Capitol Records. The album marked a period of significant change for the group as the band abandoned their psychedelic-oriented music for a more melodic, smooth rock/blues sound. Perhaps not coincidentally, it was also their first solid commercial success due to the strong radio-play of the title track. The title track took 19 days to record. The album reached #2 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200 and has been certified Platinum in the United States. The artwork of the album is", "title": "The Joker (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.84, "text": "Joker & the Thief \"\"Joker & the Thief\"\" is a song by Australian rock band Wolfmother. The song serves as the sixth track and sixth single from the band's eponymous debut studio album. It was released in Australia on 26 October 2005 and in the United Kingdom on 20 November 2006. The music video for the song was nominated for the \"\"Best Rock Video\"\" and \"\"Video of the Year\"\" awards at the 2007 MTV Australia Awards. The titular \"\"joker\"\" and \"\"thief\"\" are a reference to the lyrics of \"\"All Along the Watchtower\"\". In 2017 the song was featured in Codemasters", "title": "Joker & the Thief" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.83, "text": "(1974), \"\"Shu Ba Da Du Ma Ma Ma Ma\"\" (1974), and \"\"Evil\"\" (1975). Additional personnel The Joker (album) The Joker is the eighth studio album by Steve Miller Band. The album was released in October 1973, by Capitol Records. The album marked a period of significant change for the group as the band abandoned their psychedelic-oriented music for a more melodic, smooth rock/blues sound. Perhaps not coincidentally, it was also their first solid commercial success due to the strong radio-play of the title track. The title track took 19 days to record. The album reached #2 on the \"\"Billboard\"\" 200", "title": "The Joker (album)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.52, "text": "– live version) 7\"\" single (1990) 12\"\" maxi (1990) CD maxi (1990) The Joker (Steve Miller Band song) \"\"The Joker\"\" is a song by the Steve Miller Band from their 1973 album \"\"The Joker\"\". It is one of two Steve Miller Band songs that feature the nonce word \"\"pompatus\"\". The song topped the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 in early 1974. More than 16 years later, in September 1990, it reached number one in the UK Singles Chart for two weeks after being used in \"\"Great Deal\"\", a Hugh Johnson-directed television advertisement for Levi's, thus holding the record for the longest", "title": "The Joker (Steve Miller Band song)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.5, "text": "The Joker (Steve Miller Band song) \"\"The Joker\"\" is a song by the Steve Miller Band from their 1973 album \"\"The Joker\"\". It is one of two Steve Miller Band songs that feature the nonce word \"\"pompatus\"\". The song topped the US \"\"Billboard\"\" Hot 100 in early 1974. More than 16 years later, in September 1990, it reached number one in the UK Singles Chart for two weeks after being used in \"\"Great Deal\"\", a Hugh Johnson-directed television advertisement for Levi's, thus holding the record for the longest gap between transatlantic chart-toppers. This reissue of \"\"The Joker\"\" also topped the", "title": "The Joker (Steve Miller Band song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.14, "text": "band, was released on 23 May 1997 in Singapore on Angel J. Records. Two tracks from the album, \"\"Joker\"\" and \"\"I Ain't Your Bodyguard\"\" gained local airplay. \"\"Joker\"\" was the first track released on 23 May 1997 and has gained airplay in several countries. \"\"Jenny\"\" was released to radio stations and media only on 23 May 1998 (still under the name of \"\"Mnemonic Groove\"\"). The CD SIngle pictured the red Ford Mustang featured in the \"\"unreleased\"\" music video for the song. Trivia The album title was selected from the 1994 Teacher Created Materials - 443 Literature Unit page 24. In", "title": "Mnemonic (band)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.09, "text": "as a political metaphor. In a 1984 interview with Kurt Loder for \"\"Rolling Stone\"\", Bob Dylan discussed his inspiration behind the song: \"\"Me and another guy have a boat down there [in the Caribbean]. “Jokerman” kinda came to me in the islands. It’s very mystical. The shapes there, and shadows, seem to be so ancient. The song was sorta inspired by these spirits they call \"\"jumbis\"\".\"\" On March 27, 1984, a music video was released for \"\"Jokerman\"\", directed by Larry Sloman and George Lois. The video features live footage of Dylan only during the chorus, otherwise being illustrated by photographs", "title": "Jokerman (song)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.75, "text": "The Joker Is Wild (album) The Joker is Wild was the second album released by Alex Harvey after the demise of The Soul Band. The album was released in 1972. Some time after 1972 the album \"\"The Joker Is Wild\"\" was reissued and repackaged, the album song listings stayed the same, but the album was credited as being made by \"\"The Sensational Alex Harvey Band\"\" even though this band did not exist at the time, and the title was changed to \"\"This Is\"\". The album was recorded at Regent Sound Studio, London in early 1972. These songs are unfinished demos", "title": "The Joker Is Wild (album)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.69, "text": "Hillbilly Joker Hillbilly Joker is the sixth solo album by country singer Hank Williams III. It was released on May 17, 2011. The album was originally recorded and planned to be released in 2003 under the title \"\"This Ain't Country\"\", but Williams' label, Curb Records, refused to either release the album or allow him to issue it on another record label. This angered Williams so greatly that he began selling \"\"Fuck Curb Records\"\" T-shirts at his concerts, where he would play a number of songs from this release, notably \"\"Hillbilly Joker\"\" (retitled \"\"Mississippi Highway\"\" or \"\"Go Fuck You\"\"), \"\"Life of", "title": "Hillbilly Joker" } ]

[ "Richard Parker" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.72, "text": "tranquilizer darts while her cub escapes hiding in a bush. Parker names the cub Thirsty after his enthusiasm when drinking from a nearby river. The paperwork that accompanies the shipment of the two tigers to Pi's family's zoo in Pondicherry states that the cub's name is \"\"Richard Parker\"\" and the hunter's given name is \"\"Thirsty\"\" and his surname is \"\"None Given\"\", due to a mix-up with the names. Pi's father finds the story so amusing that they continue to call the tiger \"\"Richard Parker\"\". Brian Bethune of \"\"Maclean's\"\" describes \"\"Life of Pi\"\" as a \"\"head-scratching combination of dense religious allegory,", "title": "Life of Pi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.2, "text": "sort of with a capital 'S' – something that would direct my life.\"\" He spoke of being lonely and needing direction in his life, and found that writing the novel met this need. The name of Martel's tiger, Richard Parker, was inspired by a character in Edgar Allan Poe's nautical adventure novel \"\"The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket\"\" (1838). In this book, Richard Parker is a mutineer who is stranded and eventually cannibalized on the hull of an overturned ship (and there is a dog aboard who is named Tiger). The author also had in mind another occurrence", "title": "Life of Pi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.27, "text": "supports his desire to grow, but his rationalist father tries to secularize him. Pi's family owns a zoo, and Pi takes interest in the animals, especially a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker. After Pi gets dangerously close to Richard Parker, his father forces him to witness the tiger killing a goat. When Pi is 16, his father announces that they must move to Canada, where he intends to settle and sell the animals. The family books passage with the animals on a Japanese freighter. During a storm, the ship founders while Pi is on deck. He tries to find his", "title": "Life of Pi (film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.02, "text": "story as one of \"\"personal growth through adversity.\"\" The main character learns that \"\"tigers are dangerous\"\" at a young age when his father forces him to watch the zoo's Royal Bengal tiger patriarch, Mahisha, devour a live goat. Later, after he has been reduced to eking out a desperate existence on the lifeboat with the company of a fully grown tiger, Pi develops \"\"alpha\"\" qualities as he musters the strength, will and skills he needs to survive. In a 2002 interview with PBS, Martel said \"\"I was sort of looking for a story, not only with a small 's' but", "title": "Life of Pi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "his full name, Piscine Molitor Patel, as a tribute to the swimming pool in France. After hearing schoolmates tease him by transforming the first name into \"\"Pissing\"\", he establishes the short form of his name as \"\"Pi\"\" when he starts secondary school. The name, he says, pays tribute to the transcendental number which is the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter. In recounting his experiences, Pi describes several other unusual situations involving proper names: two visitors to the zoo, one a devout Muslim, and the other a committed atheist, bear identical names; and a 450-pound tiger", "title": "Life of Pi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.28, "text": "ship sinks in the middle of the Pacific Ocean during a voyage to North America. Richard Parker is a royal Bengal tiger who is stranded on the lifeboat with Pi when the ship sinks. Richard Parker lives on the lifeboat with Pi and is kept alive with the food and water Pi delivers. Richard Parker develops a relationship with Pi that allows them to coexist in their struggle. In the novel, a hunter named Richard Parker is hired to kill a panther thought to have killed seven people within two months. Instead, he accidentally immobilizes a female Bengal tiger with", "title": "Life of Pi" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.28, "text": "Orange Juice. A tiger has been hiding under the boat's tarpaulin: it's Richard Parker, who had boarded the lifeboat with ambivalent assistance from Pi himself some time before the hyena attack. Suddenly emerging from his hideaway, Richard Parker kills and eats the hyena. Frightened, Pi constructs a small raft out of rescue flotation devices, tethers it to the bow of the boat and makes it his place of retirement. He begins conditioning Richard Parker to take a submissive role by using food as a positive reinforcer, and seasickness as a punishment mechanism, while using a whistle for signals. Soon, Pi", "title": "Life of Pi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "benign. In the Hindu epic Mahabharata, tigers are fiercer and more ruthless than lions. The tiger's tail appears in stories from countries including China and Korea, it being generally inadvisable to grasp a tiger by the tail. In William Blake's poem in the \"\"Songs of Experience\"\", titled \"\"The Tyger,\"\" the tiger is a menacing and fearful animal. In Yann Martel's 2001 Man Booker Prize winning novel \"\"Life of Pi\"\", the protagonist, surviving shipwreck for months in a small boat, somehow avoids being eaten by the other survivor, a large Bengal tiger. The story was adapted in Ang Lee's 2012 feature", "title": "Tiger" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.05, "text": "well as Pi's mother for food, and soon he is killed by Pi, who dines on him. The investigators note parallels between the two stories. They soon conclude that the hyena symbolizes the cook, the zebra the sailor, the orangutan Pi's mother, and the tiger represents Pi. Pi points out that neither story can be proven and neither explains the cause of the shipwreck, so he asks the officials which story they prefer: the one without animals or the one with animals. They eventually choose the story with the animals. Pi thanks them and says: \"\"And so it goes with", "title": "Life of Pi" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.48, "text": "the hyena. In this story, the cook kills the sailor and feeds on his flesh. He also kills Pi's mother after which Pi kills him with a knife and uses his remains as food and fish bait. The insurance agents are dissatisfied with this story, but they leave without questioning Pi further. Yann recognizes the parallels between the two stories, noting that in the second one, Pi fills the role of the tiger. Pi asks which story the writer prefers, and Yann chooses the first, to which Pi replies, \"\"and so it goes with God\"\". Glancing at a copy of", "title": "Life of Pi (film)" } ]

[ "in the 1780s and 1790s", "After the Battle of Culloden" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.3, "text": "certainly before the song became accepted as the British national anthem in the 1780s and 1790s. It was included as an integral part of the song in the \"\"Oxford Book of Eighteenth-Century Verse\"\" of 1926, although erroneously referencing the \"\"fourth verse\"\" to the \"\"Gentleman's Magazine\"\" article of 1745. On the opposing side, Jacobite beliefs were demonstrated in an alternative verse used during the same period: In May 1800, following an attempt to assassinate King George III at London's Drury Lane theatre, playwright Richard Sheridan immediately composed an additional verse, which was sung from the stage the same night: Various other", "title": "God Save the Queen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.62, "text": "an honorary Doctorate of Music from Philadelphia (1875) and Oxford (1895). In 1877 the declaration of Queen Victoria as Empress of India led to the creation of the national anthem of \"\"God Save the Queen\"\". In 1882 a National Anthem Committee was created at the suggestion of Francis Harford. In 1883 he wrote \"\"On the Good That May Result to England and India from the Establishment of \"\"God Save the Queen\"\" as a National Anthem in Her Majesty's Eastern Empire\"\". A translation of the wording of the anthem was made by Mirza Mohammed Bakir Khan of Bishop's College, Calcutta into", "title": "Sourindra Mohun Tagore" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.58, "text": "of Parliament making it so received Royal Assent and became effective on July 1 as part of that year's Dominion Day celebrations. The national anthem is routinely played before sporting events involving Canadian teams. \"\"God Save the Queen\"\" is the royal anthem of Canada. There are various claims of authorship and several previous songs of similar style, but the first published version of what is almost the present tune appeared in 1744 in \"\"Thesaurus Musicus\"\". The song has been used in Canada since the era when it was a collection of British colonies and \"\"God Save the King\"\" (or \"\"God", "title": "Anthems and nationalistic songs of Canada" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.53, "text": "the King/Queen\"\" was exported around the world via the expansion of the British Empire, serving as each country's national anthem. Throughout the Empire's evolution into the Commonwealth of Nations, the song declined in use in most states which became independent. In New Zealand, it remains one of the official national anthems. In Australia, the song has standing through a Royal Proclamation issued by Governor-General Sir Ninian Stephen on 19 April 1984. It declared \"\"God Save the Queen\"\" to be the Royal Anthem and that it is to be played when the Australian monarch or a member of the Royal Family", "title": "God Save the Queen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.45, "text": "the Republic of Zimbabwe in April 1980, \"\"God Save the Queen\"\" has had no official status there. \"\"God Save the Queen\"\" was a co-national anthem of South Africa from 1938 until 1957, when it was formally replaced by \"\"Die Stem van Suid-Afrika\"\" as the sole national anthem. The latter served as a sort of \"\"de facto\"\" co-national anthem alongside the former until 1938. As South Africa was a Commonwealth realm at the time, \"\"God Save the Queen\"\" continued to remain the royal anthem of the country until it became a fully independent state in 1961. \"\"God Save the King\"\" was", "title": "God Save the Queen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.17, "text": "facto\"\" national anthems, the first and last verses of the standard British version being used. By-laws and practices governing the use of either song during public events in municipalities varied; in Toronto, \"\"God Save the Queen\"\" was employed, while in Montreal it was \"\"O Canada\"\". Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson in 1964 said one song would have to be chosen as the country's national anthem and, three years later, he advised Governor General Georges Vanier to appoint the Special Joint Committee of the Senate and House of Commons on the National and Royal Anthems. Within two months, on 12 April", "title": "God Save the Queen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.11, "text": "was the co–national anthem with 'God Save The King'/'God Save The Queen' between 1938 and 1957, when it became the sole national anthem until 1994. \"\"Die Stem van Suid-Afrika\"\" () was composed of 8 stanzas (The original 4 in Afrikaans and 4 in English - a translation of the Afrikaans with a few modifications). It was seldom sung in its entirety; usually the first stanza was the most widely known and sung sometimes followed by the last stanza. When apartheid came to an end in the early 1990s, the future of \"\"Die Stem van Suid-Afrika\"\" was called into question. It", "title": "National anthem of South Africa" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "The National Anthem (Benjamin Britten) The National Anthem is a 1962 choral and orchestral arrangement of \"\"God Save the Queen\"\" by Benjamin Britten. The arrangement was written for the Leeds Festival. It has been described as an \"\"extraordinary progression from pianissimo prayer to pealing, overlapping choral fortissimo\"\". The piece was performed by Britten and the English Chamber Orchestra, along with the overture \"\"The Building of the House\"\", at the openings of two English concert halls in 1967. The Queen Elizabeth Hall (QEH) is a purpose-built music venue on the South Bank in London which opened in March 1967. Britten prepared", "title": "The National Anthem (Benjamin Britten)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.05, "text": "1967, the committee presented its conclusion that \"\"God Save the Queen\"\", whose music and lyrics were found to be in the public domain, should be designated as the Royal Anthem of Canada and \"\"O Canada\"\" as the national anthem, one verse from each, in both official languages, to be adopted by parliament. The group was then charged with establishing official lyrics for each song; for \"\"God Save the Queen\"\", the English words were those inherited from the United Kingdom and the French words were taken from those that had been adopted in 1952 for the coronation of Elizabeth II. When", "title": "God Save the Queen" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.95, "text": "the melody of \"\"God Save the Queen\"\". On 1 April 1981, the Swiss Psalm was declared the official Swiss national anthem. In 2014/2015, the Société suisse d'utilité publique organized a public competition and unofficial vote to change the lyrics of the national anthem. Until the end of the 19th century, there was no Swiss national anthem. The German-language patriotic song (French , Italian , Romansh ), composed in 1811 by Johann Rudolf Wyss (1743–1818), was the first national anthem, used until 1961. The setting of the hymn to the British tune of \"\"God Save the Queen\"\" led to confusing situations", "title": "Swiss Psalm" } ]

[ "1908", "In 1908", "1940" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.59, "text": "and Queries\"\" in 1879. In 1908, the first five-day workweek in the United States was instituted by a New England cotton mill so that Jewish workers would not have to work on the Sabbath from sundown Friday to sundown Saturday. In 1926, Henry Ford began shutting down his automotive factories for all of Saturday and Sunday. In 1929, the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America Union was the first union to demand and receive a five-day workweek. The rest of the United States slowly followed, but it was not until 1940, when a provision of the 1938 Fair Labor Standards Act", "title": "Workweek and weekend" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.56, "text": "one of the five days as their day off, even if their spouse or friends might be assigned a different day off. Peak usage of the five-day work week occurred on at 72% of industrial workers. From summer 1931 until , each Gregorian month was subdivided into five six-day work weeks, more-or-less, beginning with the first day of each month. The sixth day of each six-day work week was a uniform day of rest. On 74.2% of industrial workers were on non-continuous schedules, mostly six-day work weeks, while 25.8% were still on continuous schedules, mostly five-day work weeks. The Gregorian", "title": "Week" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.77, "text": "five-day working week nationally beginning on 1 January 1948. The achievement of the eight-hour day has been described by historian Rowan Cahill as \"\"one of the great successes of the Australian working class during the nineteenth century, demonstrating to Australian workers that it was possible to successfully organise, mobilise, agitate, and exercise significant control over working conditions and quality of life. The Australian trade union movement grew out of eight-hour campaigning and the movement that developed to promote the principle.\"\" The intertwined numbers 888 soon adorned the pediment of many union buildings around Australia. The Eight Hour March, which began", "title": "Eight-hour day" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.23, "text": "employees; industrial action was seriously considered for the first time in the ABOA's history; and wage increases were won in 1951, 1954, and 1959. The right to a 5-day working week was finally achieved in 1963. The ABOA and AISF spent much of the first half of the 1960s consolidating their positions as the representative voice of banking and insurance employees, finally achieving merger with the various state-based staff associations (the AISF also changed its name to the Australian Insurance Employees' Union; the ABOA did not become the ABEU – Australian Bank Employees' Union – until some time later)). In", "title": "Finance Sector Union" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.98, "text": "days a week. In China, there is a five-day Monday-Friday working week, prior to which work on Saturday was standard. China began the two-day Saturday–Sunday weekend on May 1, 1995. Most government employees work 5 days a week (including officials and industrial management). Most manufacturing facilities operate on Saturdays as well. However, most shops, museums, cinemas and commercial establishments open on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays. Banks are also open throughout the weekend and on most public holidays. During the period of public holidays, swapped holidays are common between the actual holiday and weekend, so a three-day or seven-day holiday periods", "title": "Workweek and weekend" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.94, "text": "six-day work weeks were used to schedule work, but the Gregorian calendar and its seven-day week were used for all other purposes. During the summer of 1929, five-day continuous work weeks were implemented in factories, government offices, and commercial enterprises, but not collective farms. One of the five days was randomly assigned to a worker as their day of rest without regard to the rest days assigned to members of their family or friends. These five-day work weeks continued throughout the Gregorian year, interrupted only by the five national holidays. During the summer of 1931, six-day interrupted work weeks were", "title": "Soviet calendar" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.77, "text": "week while defining a year of 13 months with 28 days each. It was the official calendar of the Eastman Kodak Company for decades. In the Soviet Union between 1929 and 1940, most factory and enterprise workers, but not collective farm workers, used five- and six-day work weeks while the entire country continued to use the traditional seven-day week. From 1929 to 1951, five national holidays were days of rest (, , ). From autumn 1929 to summer 1931, the remaining 360 days of the year were subdivided into 72 five-day work weeks beginning on . Workers were assigned any", "title": "Week" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "production weeks were not yet specified, and the conversion was only to \"\"begin during the year\"\". Nevertheless, many sources state that the effective date of five-day weeks was which was the beginning of the economic year. But many other lengths of continuous work weeks were used, all of which were gradually introduced. Specific lengths for continuous production weeks were first mentioned when rules for the five-day continuous work week were issued on . On building construction and seasonal trades were put on a continuous six-day week, while factories that regularly halted production every month for maintenance were put on six-", "title": "Soviet calendar" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.61, "text": "the Vice President, instead of the customary man, he scored another minor first. Lola M. Williams of Columbus, Kansas, who had been working for Curtis for some time, was one of the first women to enter the Senate floor, traditionally a male monopoly. Soon after the Great Depression began, Curtis endorsed the five-day work week, with no reduction in wages, as a work-sharing solution to unemployment. In October 1930, in the middle of the campaign for 1930 mid-term elections, Curtis made an offhand remark that \"\"good times are just around the corner\"\". This statement was later erroneously attributed to President", "title": "Charles Curtis" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.45, "text": "coming back to the office on Monday. In Hong Kong, a typical working week for local enterprises begins on Monday and ends at 1pm on Saturday, although most employees have alternate Saturdays off. After the introduction of the five-day working week for the majority of government departments in 2006, most multinational enterprises and large local companies followed suit, extended the working day from 9am to 6pm so as to adopt a five-day work week. Despite the aforementioned official hours, many employees work overtime, and in the case of the financial industry in particular, working 12-hour days on a chronic basis", "title": "Workweek and weekend" } ]

[ "latitude 90° North" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.48, "text": "North Pole The North Pole, also known as the Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole, is (subject to the caveats explained below) defined as the point in the Northern Hemisphere where the Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. The North Pole is the northernmost point on the Earth, lying diametrically opposite the South Pole. It defines geodetic latitude 90° North, as well as the direction of true north. At the North Pole all directions point south; all lines of longitude converge there, so its longitude can be defined as any degree value. Along tight latitude circles, counterclockwise is", "title": "North Pole" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.08, "text": "east and clockwise is west. The North Pole is at the center of the Northern Hemisphere. While the South Pole lies on a continental land mass, the North Pole is located in the middle of the Arctic Ocean amid waters that are almost permanently covered with constantly shifting sea ice. This makes it impractical to construct a permanent station at the North Pole (unlike the South Pole). However, the Soviet Union, and later Russia, constructed a number of manned drifting stations on a generally annual basis since 1937, some of which have passed over or very close to the Pole.", "title": "North Pole" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.47, "text": "North Magnetic Pole The North Magnetic Pole is the wandering point on the surface of Earth's Northern Hemisphere at which the planet's magnetic field points vertically downwards (in other words, if a magnetic compass needle is allowed to rotate about a horizontal axis, it will point straight down). There is only one location where this occurs, near (but distinct from) the Geographic North Pole and the Geomagnetic North Pole. The North Magnetic Pole moves over time due to magnetic changes in the Earth's core. In 2001, it was determined by the Geological Survey of Canada to lie west of Ellesmere", "title": "North Magnetic Pole" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "an archetype of spiritual purity and transcendence. As Henry Corbin has documented, the North Pole plays a key part in the cultural worldview of Sufism and Iranian mysticism. \"\"The Orient sought by the mystic, the Orient that cannot be located on our maps, is in the direction of the north, beyond the north.\"\" Owing to its remoteness, the Pole is sometimes identified with a mysterious mountain of ancient Iranian tradition called Mount Qaf (Jabal Qaf), the \"\"farthest point of the earth\"\". According to certain authors, the Jabal Qaf of Muslim cosmology is a version of Rupes Nigra, a mountain whose", "title": "North Pole" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "North Pole, Alaska North Pole is a small city in the Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, United States. It is part of the Fairbanks, Alaska metropolitan statistical area. As of the 2016 United States Census, the city had a population of 2,232, up from 1,570 in 2000. The name \"\"North Pole\"\" is often applied to the entire area covered by its zip code, 99705. This area stretches between Fort Wainwright and Eielson Air Force Base, and between the Chena River and the Tanana River, including subdivisions off of Badger Road, a loop road connecting the eastern edge of Fairbanks city", "title": "North Pole, Alaska" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.28, "text": "is about south of Earth's geographic North Pole. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which, of it is land and of it (0.47%) is water. The city is located to the north and east of the Tanana River, though access to the river is not easily made due to the extensive system of levees. Beaver Springs Slough meanders through the heart of the city, emptying into Chena Slough. Temperatures in North Pole are heavily affected by the amount of sunlight with almost no lag effect from solar radiation. North Pole's", "title": "North Pole, Alaska" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.14, "text": "North Pole, New York North Pole is a small hamlet located in the town of Wilmington within Essex County, New York, United States in the Adirondack Mountains. North Pole is located in Adirondack Park at the northern edge of Essex County near Whiteface Mountain, 12 miles (19 km) from Lake Placid and approximately 30 miles (48 km) from Plattsburgh. Fitting with the name of the hamlet, North Pole is one of the best places in the Northeast for snow, nestled in the Adirondacks. According to historical weather data that has been gathered at Tupper Lake every year since 1948, there's", "title": "North Pole, New York" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23, "text": "not been relinquished, but was not consistently pressed until 2013. In some children's Western cultures, the geographic North Pole is described as the location of Santa Claus' workshop and residence, although the depictions have been inconsistent between the geographic and magnetic North Pole. Canada Post has assigned postal code H0H 0H0 to the North Pole (referring to Santa's traditional exclamation of \"\"Ho ho ho!\"\"). This association reflects an age-old esoteric mythology of Hyperborea that posits the North Pole, the otherworldly world-axis, as the abode of God and superhuman beings. The popular figure of the pole-dwelling Santa Claus thus functions as", "title": "North Pole" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.95, "text": "Island in northern Canada at . It was situated at in 2005. In 2009, while still situated within the Canadian Arctic territorial claim at , it was moving toward Russia at between per year. As of 2017, the pole is projected to have moved beyond the Canadian Arctic territorial claim to . Its southern hemisphere counterpart is the South Magnetic Pole. Since the Earth's magnetic field is not exactly symmetrical, the North and South Magnetic Poles are not antipodal, meaning that a straight line drawn from one to the other does not pass through the geometric centre of the Earth.", "title": "North Magnetic Pole" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.92, "text": "away, though some perhaps semi-permanent gravel banks lie slightly closer. The nearest permanently inhabited place is Alert in the Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut, Canada, which is located from the Pole. The Earth's axis of rotation – and hence the position of the North Pole – was commonly believed to be fixed (relative to the surface of the Earth) until, in the 18th century, the mathematician Leonhard Euler predicted that the axis might \"\"wobble\"\" slightly. Around the beginning of the 20th century astronomers noticed a small apparent \"\"variation of latitude,\"\" as determined for a fixed point on Earth from the observation of", "title": "North Pole" } ]

[ "1973" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.56, "text": "during Senate hearings in June 1971. President Richard Nixon had campaigned in 1968 on a promise to end the U.S. military draft, a decision endorsed by the February 1970 report of the Gates Commission. The existing draft law was scheduled to conclude at the end of June 1971, and the Senate faced a contentious debate about whether to extend it as the Vietnam War continued. The Nixon administration announced in February 1971 that it wanted a two-year extension to June 1973, after which the draft would end; Army planners had already been operating under the assumption of a two-year extension,", "title": "Mike Gravel" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.03, "text": "was permitted to leave 150,000 soldiers and to retain the territory it controlled in South Vietnam. The U.S. and Vietnam also pledged to withdraw their military forces from Laos and Cambodia and cease military operations there. The cease fire was observed in some areas, but South Vietnamese troops still fought to regain control of villages captured by communist forces the day before. Lt. Colonel William B. Nolde was killed, the last American soldier to die prior to the cease fire envisioned in the Paris Peace Accords. United States Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird announced that the draft of young American", "title": "1973 in the Vietnam War" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21, "text": "the Republican Wednesday Group the year before. At the beginning of his second term as President, Nixon stopped the draft after February 1973. The last man to be drafted entered the US Army on June 30, 1973. Draft-card burning Draft-card burning was a symbol of protest performed by thousands of young men in the US and Australia in the 1960s and early 1970s. The first draft-card burners were American men taking part in the opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War. The first well-publicized protest was in December 1963, with a 22-year old conscientious objector, Eugene Keyes, setting", "title": "Draft-card burning" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.86, "text": "between the student movement and the black movement. At an SDS-organized conference at UC Berkeley in October 1966, SNCC Chair Stokely Carmichael challenged the white left to escalate their resistance to the military draft in a manner similar to the black movement. Some participants in ghetto rebellions of the era had already associated their actions with opposition to the Vietnam War, and SNCC first disrupted an Atlanta draft board in August 1966. According to historians Joshua Bloom and Waldo Martin, SDS's first Stop the Draft Week of October 1967 was \"\"inspired by Black Power [and] emboldened by the ghetto rebellions.\"\"", "title": "Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.86, "text": "The Gates Commission issued its report in February 1970, describing how adequate military strength could be maintained without having conscription. The existing draft law was expiring at the end of June 1971, but the Department of Defense and Nixon administration decided the draft needed to continue for at least some time. In February 1971, the administration requested of Congress a two-year extension of the draft, to June 1973. Senatorial opponents of the war wanted to reduce this to a one-year extension, or eliminate the draft altogether, or tie the draft renewal to a timetable for troop withdrawal from Vietnam; Senator", "title": "Conscription in the United States" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.56, "text": "paper for an end to the draft and the creation of an all-volunteer army. Nixon also saw ending the draft as an effective way to undermine the anti-Vietnam war movement, since he believed affluent college-age youths would stop protesting the war once their own possibility of having to fight in it was gone. Humphrey, meanwhile, promised to continue and expand the Great Society welfare programs started by President Johnson, and to continue the Johnson Administration's \"\"War on Poverty.\"\" He also promised to continue the efforts of Presidents Kennedy and Johnson, and the Supreme Court, in promoting the expansion of civil", "title": "1968 United States presidential election" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.52, "text": "ordered a halt to bombings north of the 20th parallel on December 30. With the U.S. committed to disengagement (and after threats from Nixon that South Vietnam would be abandoned if he did not agree), Thiệu had little choice but to accede. On January 15, 1973, President Nixon announced a suspension of offensive actions against North Vietnam. Kissinger and Thọ met again on January 23 and signed off on a treaty that was basically identical to the draft of three months earlier. The agreement was signed by the leaders of the official delegations on January 27, 1973, at the Hotel", "title": "Paris Peace Accords" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.45, "text": "draft card. On October 15, 1965 the student-run National Coordinating Committee to End the War in Vietnam in New York staged the first draft card burning to result in an arrest under the new law. In 1967, the continued operation of a seemingly unfair draft system then calling as many as 40,000 men for induction each month fueled a burgeoning draft resistance movement. The draft favored white, middle-class men, which allowed an economically and racially discriminating draft to force young African American men to serve in rates that were disproportionately higher than the general population. Although in 1967 there was", "title": "Opposition to United States involvement in the Vietnam War" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 20.16, "text": "public school students who were suspended for wearing black armbands, and \"\"Cohen v. California\"\", in which a man was convicted for disturbing the peace by wearing a jacket that read \"\"Fuck the Draft\"\" in a state courthouse. Due in part to increasing domestic opposition, the United States reduced its involvement in Vietnam and completed withdrawal of its forces in 1973; the draft ended the same year. On January 21, 1977, the day after his inauguration, President Jimmy Carter signed Executive Order 11967, which granted a full pardon to anyone who had committed or been convicted of a non-violent violation of", "title": "United States v. O'Brien" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.12, "text": "projects cannot fulfill themselves.\"\" In March 1972 the last U.S. ground combat division was withdrawn from Vietnam just as the North Vietnamese Army launched the Nguyễn Huệ or Easter Offensive. The U.S. responded by massively increasing its air war. “One main component was to be a flotilla of Seventh Fleet aircraft carriers (twice as many as in 1971) massed in the Gulf of Tonkin”. As the air and naval activity in the Pacific intensified, drastic changes occurred within the Navy. “During the remainder of the year, as many as four carriers…were on combat station in the Tonkin Gulf at one", "title": "Stop Our Ship (SOS)" } ]

[ "Lady Gaga" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "of the stage, shouted \"\"Super Bowl 51\"\", dropped her microphone, and jumped off the stage catching a football. Around August 2016 media began reporting that singer Adele was in discussions with the National Football League (NFL) to perform at the Super Bowl LI halftime show, on February 5, 2017, at Houston's NRG Stadium. Pepsi Zero Sugar sponsored the show. A representative from the NFL said that \"\"organisers are doing absolutely everything they can to try to persuade her to sign up\"\". During her Adele Live 2016 concert tour at Los Angeles, Adele clarified that although she had been asked to", "title": "Super Bowl LI halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.02, "text": "Diana Ross, James Brown, Whitney Houston, Michael Jackson, The Black Eyed Peas, U2, Prince, Beyoncé and Mars. The show concluded with the band performing \"\"Fix You\"\" and \"\"Up&Up\"\" with Beyoncé, Mars and everyone taking part in the show. At the end of the performance, the audience participated in a card-stunt creating a rainbow and the phrase, \"\"Believe in love\"\", the closing lyrics to Coldplay's \"\"A Head Full of Dreams\"\". The performance received generally mixed review from critics, who complimented Beyoncé and Mars' part of the performance but were critical of Coldplay. Jon Caramanica of \"\"The New York Times\"\" stated that", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.84, "text": "the league confirmed that the show would be headlined by the British rock band Coldplay. On January 7, 2016, Pepsi confirmed to the Associated Press that Beyoncé, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII halftime show and collaborated with Coldplay on the single \"\"Hymn for the Weekend\"\" (which was removed from the setlist before the game), would be making an appearance. Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show, and Mark Ronson (Mars's collaborator on \"\"Uptown Funk\"\") also performed. Denver took the opening kickoff of Super Bowl 50 and started out strong. Quarterback Peyton Manning completed an 18-yard pass", "title": "Super Bowl 50" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.62, "text": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show The Super Bowl 50 Halftime Show took place on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California as part of Super Bowl 50. It was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyoncé and Bruno Mars, who previously had headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively. Coldplay, Rihanna, and Katy Perry were considered as potential acts for the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show in 2015. Perry was soon confirmed as the headliner of the halftime show in October 2014. In late November, 2015, reports", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.59, "text": "of California Marching Band. Bruno Mars, Mark Ronson, and a troupe of backing dancers (dressed in the style of Michael Jackson) then performed \"\"Uptown Funk\"\". Beyoncé, also in a Jackson-inspired outfit and appearing with a set of backing dancers dressed as Black Panthers, then performed her new single \"\"Formation\"\" in a mass choreographed dance number before joining Mars onstage for a verse of \"\"Uptown Funk\"\". Coldplay played a snippet of \"\"Clocks\"\" during a video montage of past Super Bowl halftime and national anthem performances, including those by Bruce Springsteen, Missy Elliott, Katy Perry, The Rolling Stones, Paul McCartney, Stevie Wonder,", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.17, "text": "surfaced stating that multiple acts would perform during the halftime show. Coldplay was confirmed as the lead half time performer for Super Bowl 50 on December 3, 2015, one day before the release of their seventh studio album \"\"A Head Full of Dreams\"\". It was confirmed that Beyoncé and Bruno Mars would join Coldplay as special guests. Chris Martin called Mars to ask him to perform with Coldplay; however, Mars declined the offer. Nevertheless, the singer of Coldplay invited Mars to his studio in Malibu where he was working. There, Martin revealed to Mars that he wanted for him to", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.62, "text": "Beach Boys. Singer Neil Diamond performed the national anthem. The show was directed and choreographed by Lesslee Fitzmorris. The coin toss ceremony featured Pro Football Hall of Fame defensive lineman Willie Davis. The halftime show was a \"\"Salute to Hollywood's 100th Anniversary\"\" featuring an introduction by George Burns (who was only nine years younger than the Hollywood neighborhood in Los Angeles) and a performance by the Southern California high school drill teams and dancers. As had been their tradition all season, upon securing their victory, Giants players celebrated by dumping a Gatorade cooler on head coach Bill Parcells. The 1986", "title": "Super Bowl XXI" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.52, "text": "by \"\"Askmen.com\"\". Janet Jackson was originally selected to perform at the Halftime Show, but she instead allowed U2 to perform a tribute to the events of September 11 and due to traveling concerns following the tragedy. She performed again for the Super Bowl halftime two years later, when her highly controversial Super Bowl Halftime Show performance incident occurred. The Rams scored first midway through the first quarter, with quarterback Kurt Warner completing 6-of-7 passes for 43 yards on a 48-yard, 10-play drive to set up a 50-yard field goal by kicker Jeff Wilkins. At the time, the field goal was", "title": "Super Bowl XXXVI" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.44, "text": "perform \"\"Uptown Funk\"\" with Beyonce. Despite this, Mars still didn't think it was a good idea and asked the former to talk to Beyonce to see what was her opinion on that. Martin videotaped him and Mars, while the former sang a song to Beyoncé so that she would come to do the Super Bowl with both of them. Beyonce response was receptive to the idea. At that time, Mars and Beyoncé were both doing a diet and stressing out. One day before the performance they were \"\"watching playback backstage\"\", while Beyonce ate a bag of Cheetos. Mars asked her", "title": "Super Bowl 50 halftime show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.34, "text": "Boitano and Dorothy Hamill skated on sheets of Teflon that were embedded on the tops of large platforms that were placed on the field for the show. Singer Gloria Estefan performed during the show's finale. To compete with the halftime show, Fox decided to broadcast a special live episode of \"\"In Living Color\"\" and was able to attract and keep Super Bowl viewers. It was decided that Michael Jackson would perform at halftime during Super Bowl XXVII, followed by more big-name talent during subsequent Super Bowl halftimes in order to maintain Super Bowl viewership. Both teams entered the game as", "title": "Super Bowl XXVI" } ]

[ "Edie McCredie" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "wears blue) and PC Plum (who lives in the white house but wears a police uniform). Each character also has one or more individual songs. The nursery teacher Miss Hoolie is the framing character and narrator for each episode. She introduces the programme and the problem which needs to be solved and summarises the story at the end of the episode. Archie the Inventor builds zany creations from household objects, such as boxes, bottles, yoghurt pots, string, and similar items that young children might typically use in craft projects. His inventions are intended to be useful, but sometimes backfire. Josie", "title": "Balamory" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.72, "text": "a crime free village. He spends most of his time watching wildlife and using his detective skills, to figure out what the animals have been doing. He is also particularly interested in rules, regulations, and safety. Spencer is officially responsible for painting the coloured houses of Balamory, but also paints pictures and creates music. His painter's ladder is musical, each rung sounding a different note. Spencer is also the only American to reside in Balamory Suzie Sweet and Penny Pocket together run the village shop and cafe. Suzie Sweet is an older, grandmotherly figure who loves to tell customers about", "title": "Balamory" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.48, "text": "house. Malar (Trisha) stays opposite this house and the bachelors are crazy about her. They are scared if the handsome and generous Bala will try to woo her and so they hatch a plot and frame him, so that Malar’s two brothers beat him up black and blue. Three strangers, who claim to be his true friends from Hyderabad, save an unconscious Bala. Now the true identity of Bala is told in a flashback by these friends, that he is a rich son of an industrialist (Rajeev and Fathima Babu). Malar saves Bala from an accident and soon they are", "title": "Manasellam" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 20.22, "text": "episodes was shown for two brief seasons in the United States on the Discovery Kids channel. It was also shown on TLC. In Ireland, episodes were shown until recently on weekdays on RTÉ Two's \"\"The Den\"\" and continue to be shown on \"\"The Den\"\"'s replacement, \"\"RTÉjr\"\". There are eight central characters in \"\"Balamory\"\". Each character wears a distinctive colour of clothing like pink or yellow, and lives in a house of the same colour. For example, Archie lives in a pink castle and wears a pink jumper. Exceptions are Penny Pocket (who shares the red house/shop with Suzie Sweet, and", "title": "Balamory" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.55, "text": "\"\"Bala's Museum with Memories of Lucy Maud Montgomery\"\", for Montgomery and her family stayed in the boarding house during a July 1922 holiday that inspired her novel \"\"The Blue Castle\"\" (1926). The museum hosts some events pertaining to Montgomery or her fiction, including re-enactment of the holiday visit. Montgomery was honoured by Britain's King George V as an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE), as there were no Canadian orders, decorations or medals for civilians until the 1970s. Montgomery was named a National Historic Person in 1943 by the Canadian federal government. Her Ontario residence was designated", "title": "Lucy Maud Montgomery" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.38, "text": "do so. It sees visitors from around the world regularly, especially for the annual \"\"Anne of Green Gables\"\" Day, with re-enactments of Montgomery's two-week visit to the region in 1922. Montgomery stayed in Bala for two weeks in 1922, and, according to her journals, ate her meals at Fanny Pike's boarding house. The location for her novel \"\"The Blue Castle\"\" was set in the Bala area; her only novel not located in PEI. The Huttons co-wrote a book, \"\"Lucy Maud Montgomery And Bala: A Love Story Of The North Woods\"\" printed by Watts Printing. The Museum is affiliated with: CMA,", "title": "Bala's Museum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 19.27, "text": "the items in the shop. Penny Pocket is a young woman who uses a wheelchair; she has a talent for mathematics. A typical episode follows this general plan: The opening credits show the town of \"\"Balamory\"\" with its brightly coloured houses. Miss Hoolie opens the nursery school, greets the nursery children, and talks about that day's weather. One of the other characters (who will be the main character of that episode) tells Miss Hoolie about a problem. This character then sings \"\"Which Coloured House Are We Going To?\"\", asking the young viewers to guess which of the Balamory characters will", "title": "Balamory" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.83, "text": "Bala's Museum Bala's Museum, officially with the sub-name \"\"With Memories Of Lucy Maud Montgomery\"\", is a museum located in Bala, Ontario, Canada. It is owned and operated by Jack Hutton and Linda Jackson-Hutton. The museum was formerly a boarding house operated by Fanny Pike at the beginnings of the 1900s and now houses artifacts from the Muskoka region from its founding by Thomas Burgess as well as those pertaining to Lucy Maud Montgomery, the author of the \"\"Anne of Green Gables\"\" series and \"\"The Blue Castle\"\". It is the only museum of its kind outside of Prince Edward Island to", "title": "Bala's Museum" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.48, "text": "on his way to Bala bores his companion to distraction in part by endlessly enumerating the communities' features. Most recently Bala is home to The New Actor's Colony professional Theatre company who perform seasonally in the summer in the local curling rink. Lucy Maud Montgomery, author of the \"\"Anne of Green Gables\"\" books, visited Bala in 1922. The area made a sufficient impression on her that she based the novel \"\"The Blue Castle\"\" on the area, her only novel not located in PEI. Based on this connection to a beloved Canadian author, Bala's Museum, a privately run museum featuring L.M.", "title": "Bala, Ontario" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 18.36, "text": "CHIN, and Virtual Museum of Canada. Bala's Museum Bala's Museum, officially with the sub-name \"\"With Memories Of Lucy Maud Montgomery\"\", is a museum located in Bala, Ontario, Canada. It is owned and operated by Jack Hutton and Linda Jackson-Hutton. The museum was formerly a boarding house operated by Fanny Pike at the beginnings of the 1900s and now houses artifacts from the Muskoka region from its founding by Thomas Burgess as well as those pertaining to Lucy Maud Montgomery, the author of the \"\"Anne of Green Gables\"\" series and \"\"The Blue Castle\"\". It is the only museum of its kind", "title": "Bala's Museum" } ]

[ "September 1980", "R2E Micral CCMC" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.98, "text": "Epson HX-20 The Epson HX-20 (also known as the HC-20) was the first laptop computer. It was invented in July 1980 by Yukio Yokozawa, who worked for Suwa Seikosha, a branch of Japanese company Seiko (now Seiko Epson), receiving a patent for the invention. It was announced in 1981 as the HC-20 in Japan, and was introduced by Epson in North America as the HX-20 in 1981, at the COMDEX computer show in Las Vegas, where it drew significant attention for its portability. It had a mass-market release in July 1982, as the HC-20 in Japan and as the Epson", "title": "Epson HX-20" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.81, "text": "in 1985, and has subsequently described it as \"\"\"\"the world's first mass-market laptop computer\"\"\"\". It did not have a hard drive, and ran entirely from floppy disks. The CPU was a 4.77 MHz Intel 80C88, a variation of the popular Intel 8088, and the display was a monochrome, text-only 640x200 LCD. It was followed in 1987 by the T1000 and T1200. Although limited floppy-based DOS machines, with the operating system stored in ROM, the Toshiba models were small and light enough to be carried in a backpack, and could be run from lead-acid batteries. They also introduced the now-standard \"\"resume\"\"", "title": "History of laptops" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.42, "text": "Toshiba T1100 The T1100 was a laptop manufactured by Toshiba in 1985, and has subsequently been described by Toshiba as \"\"\"\"the world's first mass-market laptop computer\"\"\"\". Its technical specifications were comparable to the original IBM PC desktop, using floppy disks (it had no hard drive), a 4.77 MHz Intel 80C88 CPU (a variation of the Intel 8088), and a monochrome LCD capable of displaying 80x25 text and 640x200 CGA graphics. Its original price was 1899 USD. The T1100 PLUS is a later model of this laptop, released to the market in 1986. Some significant differences to the T1100 are, 80C86", "title": "Toshiba T1100" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.27, "text": "Another notable computer was the Cambridge Z88, designed by Clive Sinclair, introduced in 1988. About the size of an A4 sheet of paper as well, it ran on standard batteries, and contained basic spreadsheet, word processing, and communications programs. It anticipated the future miniaturization of the portable computer, and as a ROM-based machine with a small display, can – like the \"\"TRS-80 Model 100\"\" – also be seen as a forerunner of the personal digital assistant. By the end of the 1980s, laptop computers were becoming popular among business people. The COMPAQ SLT/286 debuted in October 1988, being the first", "title": "History of laptops" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.12, "text": "from an original battery. It can also work with a lantern battery on alligator clips. Epson HX-20 The Epson HX-20 (also known as the HC-20) was the first laptop computer. It was invented in July 1980 by Yukio Yokozawa, who worked for Suwa Seikosha, a branch of Japanese company Seiko (now Seiko Epson), receiving a patent for the invention. It was announced in 1981 as the HC-20 in Japan, and was introduced by Epson in North America as the HX-20 in 1981, at the COMDEX computer show in Las Vegas, where it drew significant attention for its portability. It had", "title": "Epson HX-20" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.09, "text": "released in 1989, The NEC UltraLite. By 1990, the 32-bit PC-9801 NC model became the world's first laptop/notebook computer with a colour TFT LCD display. The first model, the PC-9801, was launched on October 1982, and employed an 8086 CPU. It ran at a clock speed of 5 MHz, with two µPD7220 display controllers (one for text, the other for video graphics), and shipped with 128 KB of RAM, expandable to 640 KB. Its 8-color display had a maximum resolution of 640×400 pixels. Its successor, the PC-9801E, which appeared in 1983, employed an 8086-2 CPU, which could selectively run at", "title": "PC-9800 series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.98, "text": "was the Epson HX-20, invented (patented) by Suwa Seikosha's Yukio Yokozawa in July 1980, introduced at the COMDEX computer show in Las Vegas by Japanese company Seiko Epson in 1981, and widely released in 1982. It had an LCD screen, a rechargeable battery, and a calculator-size printer, in a chassis, the size of an A4 notebook. It was described as a \"\"laptop\"\" and \"\"notebook\"\" computer in its patent. The portable micro computer Portal of the French company R2E Micral CCMC officially appeared in September 1980 at the Sicob show in Paris. It was a portable microcomputer designed and marketed by", "title": "Laptop" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.97, "text": "which doubled as an adjustable stand. It was announced in January 1983 and released a year later, at $995 USD. Possibly the first commercial IBM-compatible laptop was the Kaypro 2000, introduced in 1985. With its brushed aluminum clamshell case, it was remarkably similar in design to modern laptops. It featured a 25 line by 80 character LCD, a detachable keyboard, and a pop-up 90 mm (3.5-inch) floppy drive. Also among the first commercial IBM-compatible laptops was the IBM PC Convertible, introduced in 1986. It had a CGA-compatible LCD and 2 floppy drives. It weighed . Toshiba launched the Toshiba T1100", "title": "History of laptops" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "CPU, 7.16 MHz or 4.77 MHz operation, expandable to 640 kB of RAM, and two internal diskette drives. The T1100 was named an IEEE Milestone in 2009. Toshiba T1100 The T1100 was a laptop manufactured by Toshiba in 1985, and has subsequently been described by Toshiba as \"\"\"\"the world's first mass-market laptop computer\"\"\"\". Its technical specifications were comparable to the original IBM PC desktop, using floppy disks (it had no hard drive), a 4.77 MHz Intel 80C88 CPU (a variation of the Intel 8088), and a monochrome LCD capable of displaying 80x25 text and 640x200 CGA graphics. Its original price", "title": "Toshiba T1100" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.78, "text": "Two other noteworthy early laptops were the Sharp PC-5000 and the Gavilan SC, announced in 1983 but first sold in 1984. The Gavilan was notably the first computer to be marketed as a \"\"laptop\"\". It was also equipped with a pioneering touchpad-like pointing device, installed on a panel above the keyboard. Like the GRiD Compass, the Gavilan and the Sharp were housed in clamshell cases, but they were partly IBM-compatible, although primarily running their own system software. Both had LCDs, and could connect to optional external printers. The Dulmont Magnum, launched internationally in 1984, was an Australian portable similar in", "title": "History of laptops" } ]

[ "September 13, 1969" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.23, "text": "the Night\"\" on a flight to one of the development meetings, and decided to rename the dog \"\"Scooby-Doo\"\" and re-rechristen the show \"\"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!\"\" The revised show was re-presented to CBS executives, who approved it for production. The first episode of \"\"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!\"\" \"\"What a Night for a Knight\"\" debuted on the CBS network Saturday, September 13, 1969. The original voice cast featured veteran voice actor Don Messick as Scooby-Doo, radio DJ Casey Kasem (later host of radio's syndicated \"\"American Top 40\"\") as Shaggy, actor Frank Welker (later a veteran voice actor in his own right)", "title": "Scooby-Doo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.11, "text": "2010 and 2011 with an unknown stop to the airing of the episodes after episode thirteen. The first episode of the season premiered as a sneak peek on April 5, 2010, and reaired on July 12, 2010 on Cartoon Network along with the next twelve episodes in the United States. The series continued to air on Canada's Teletoons after episode thirteen. The remaining thirteen episodes, dubbed as a second season by Cartoon Network, began airing in May 3, 2011 until July 26, 2011. During the hiatus the first episode of the second season premiered on March 30, 2012 on Cartoon", "title": "Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.2, "text": "\"\"The Richie Rich/Scooby-Doo Show\"\". Following the final first-run episode on October 31, reruns from the first seasons were rerun alongside episodes from the second season. The following ran in 1982, as segments of \"\"The Scooby & Scrappy-Doo/Puppy Hour\"\". All segments were written and storyboarded at Hanna-Barbera, but were produced and animated by then-sister company Ruby-Spears Enterprises. Note: The third episode for each air date listed is the \"\"Scrappy and Yabba-Doo\"\" episode from that date. Warner Home Video released \"\"The Richie Rich/Scooby-Doo Show: Volume 1\"\" on DVD in Region 1 on May 20, 2008. All three seasons are available for download", "title": "Scooby-Doo and Scrappy-Doo (1980 TV series)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.06, "text": "The Scooby-Doo Show The Scooby-Doo Show is an American animated mystery comedy series. The title of the series is an umbrella term for episodes of the third incarnation of Hanna-Barbera's \"\"Scooby-Doo\"\" franchise. A total of 40 episodes ran for three seasons, from 1976 to 1978, on ABC, marking the first \"\"Scooby\"\" series to appear on the network. Sixteen episodes were produced as segments of \"\"The Scooby-Doo/Dynomutt Hour\"\" in 1976, eight episodes were produced as segments of \"\"Scooby's All-Star Laff-A-Lympics\"\" in 1977 and sixteen episodes were produced in 1978, with nine of them running by themselves under the \"\"Scooby-Doo, Where Are", "title": "The Scooby-Doo Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.88, "text": "packaged together for syndication as \"\"The Scooby-Doo Show\"\", under which title they continue to air. The \"\"Scooby-Doo\"\" characters first appeared outside of their regular Saturday morning format in \"\"Scooby Goes Hollywood\"\", an hour-long ABC television special aired in prime time on December 13, 1979. The special revolved around Shaggy and Scooby attempting to convince the network to move Scooby out of Saturday morning and into a prime-time series, and featured spoofs of then-current television series and films such as \"\"Happy Days\"\", \"\"Superman: The Movie\"\", \"\"Laverne & Shirley\"\" and \"\"Charlie's Angels\"\". In 1979, Scooby's tiny nephew Scrappy-Doo was added to both", "title": "Scooby-Doo" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.83, "text": "Cove.\"\" Prior to the volume releases the first episode in the series, \"\"Beware the Beast from Below\"\" was released as a bonus episode in the special features of \"\"Scooby-Doo! Camp Scare\"\" on September 14, 2010. \"\"Menace of the Manticore\"\" was also released as a bonus feature on \"\"Big Top Scooby-Doo!\"\" on October 9, 2012. Also, \"\"When the Cicada Calls\"\" from Season 1 and \"\"The Devouring\"\" from Season 2 were released on \"\"Scooby-Doo! 13 Spooky Tales: For the Love of Snack!\"\" on January 7, 2014. \"\"Night on Haunted Mountain\"\" was also released on \"\"Scooby-Doo! 13 Spooky Tales: Field of Screams\"\" on", "title": "Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.8, "text": "the first nine weeks of the 1978–79 season. By November, the early-morning airing of \"\"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!\"\" had been cancelled, and the new 1978 episodes began airing during the \"\"Scooby-Doo\"\" segment of \"\"Scooby's All-Stars\"\". \"\"Scooby-Doo\"\" creators Joe Ruby and Ken Spears, by 1976 working at ABC for Silverman as production supervisors for the Saturday morning lineup, were involved in the development and production of the 1976–77 and 1977–78 episodes (in 1977, they formed their own animation studio, Ruby-Spears Productions, as a competitor to Hanna-Barbera). The 1976 episodes were released on DVD by Warner Home Video with the Dynomutt episodes", "title": "The Scooby-Doo Show" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.77, "text": "goings-on at the Coolsville museum\"\", a hint to the very first episode of \"\"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!\"\" and their very first case, The Black Knight Ghost. Filming took place in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, including Templeton Secondary School from August 4, 2008. Cartoon Network's content advisor Rob Sorcher had said, \"\"This contemporary take on Scooby-Doo will be an exciting movie event on Cartoon Network. This project is also an anchor component of our new push into movies, our great partnership with Warner Premiere and the overall expectation of Cartoon Network programming efforts.\"\" The trailer for \"\"Scooby-Doo! The Mystery Begins\"\" was", "title": "Scooby-Doo! The Mystery Begins" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.72, "text": "Scoobynatural \"\"Scoobynatural\"\" is the sixteenth episode of the thirteenth season of the paranormal drama series \"\"Supernatural\"\", and the 280th episode overall. The episode was written by Jim Krieg & Jeremy Adams and directed by Robert Singer. It was first broadcast on March 29, 2018, on The CW. In the episode, Sam, Dean, and Castiel are sucked into the animated world of \"\"Scooby-Doo\"\" and must help the Scooby Gang solve a mystery when a real ghost crashes the events of the \"\"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!\"\" episode \"\"A Night of Fright Is No Delight\"\". The episode received critical acclaim for its humor,", "title": "Scoobynatural" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.67, "text": "personality of the dog, Ruby and Spears looked for inspiration to the characters played by Bob Hope in his horror-comedies – a coward who shows traits of bravery when his friends are in danger. Veteran H-B voice artist Don Messick was the original voice of Scooby and spent decades working on the character. \"\"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!\"\" premiered on CBS on September 13, 1969, at 10:30 am. EST and ran for two seasons, for a total of 25 episodes. Its final first-run episode aired on October 31, 1970. In most incarnations of the series, Scooby is regarded as a unique", "title": "Scooby-Doo (character)" } ]

[ "2017" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.3, "text": "Chicago by virtue of the AL's 7–5 victory over the NL in the 2005 MLB All-Star Game. The Astros were attempting to become the fourth consecutive wild card team to win the Series, following the Anaheim Angels (2002), Florida Marlins (2003) and Boston Red Sox (2004). Both teams were attempting to overcome decades of disappointment, with a combined 132 years between the two teams without a title. The Astros were making their first Series appearance in 44 years of play, while the White Sox had waited exactly twice as long for a title, having last won the Series in 1917,", "title": "2005 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25, "text": "is awarded to the league champion team with the better regular season win-loss record. If both league champions have the same record, the second tie-breaker would be head-to-head record, and if that does not resolve it, the third tie-breaker would be best divisional record. The Houston Astros won the 2017 World Series in 7 games against the Los Angeles Dodgers on November 1, 2017, winning their first World Series since their creation in 1962. The Boston Red Sox won the 2018 World Series, beating the Los Angeles Dodgers in 5 games for their fourth title since 2004. American League (AL)", "title": "World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.78, "text": "franchise since the days of Connie Mack when the team was in Philadelphia and had won in 1930. The victory ensured manager Dick Williams' return for another year. It was the Athletics' sixth World Series title, and the first of three consecutive titles. This was the last time to date that an American League team had won a World Series Game 7 on the road until , when the Houston Astros did so in Los Angeles. 1972 World Series (4–3): Oakland A's (A.L.) over Cincinnati Reds (N.L.) 1972 World Series The 1972 World Series matched the American League champion Oakland", "title": "1972 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.39, "text": "the National League in winning percentage (.543), but never won a World Series. The Astros, originally the Colt 45's, were founded in 1962. They won their first World Series in 2017 (2017 World Series). Up until 2017, the Astros 2005 season was the most successful season on the field for the Houston franchise. Winning the \"\"National League Pennant\"\" to advance to the World Series, Houston hosted the first World Series game ever played in the State of Texas. However, the Astros, who had rallied from a losing record earlier in the season, were swept by the Chicago White Sox in", "title": "Drayton McLane" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.33, "text": "team since the 1992 Atlanta Braves, to lose consecutive Fall Classics. The Boston Red Sox' most recent World Series appearance was their 2013 win over the St. Louis Cardinals. The Los Angeles Dodgers, who last won a World Series in 1988 over the Oakland Athletics, made their second consecutive appearance, after losing to the Houston Astros in 2017. The two franchises faced each other in the 1916 World Series; the Red Sox won the series in five games against the then-Brooklyn Robins. Red Sox manager Alex Cora and Dodgers manager Dave Roberts were teammates on the Dodgers in 2002, 2003,", "title": "2018 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.95, "text": "2017 World Series The 2017 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 2017 season. The 113th edition of the World Series, it was played between October 24 and November 1. The series was a best-of-seven playoff between the National League (NL) champion Los Angeles Dodgers and the American League (AL) champion Houston Astros. It was sponsored by the Internet television service YouTube TV and officially known as the \"\"2017 World Series presented by YouTube TV\"\". The Astros defeated the Dodgers, four games to three, to win their first World Series in franchise history, also becoming the", "title": "2017 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.89, "text": "American League Championship Series against the New York Yankees. The Astros won the ALCS four games to three, and advanced to the World Series to play against the Los Angeles Dodgers. The Astros defeated the Dodgers in the deciding seventh game of the World Series, winning the first championship in franchise history. The city of Houston celebrated the team's accomplishment with a parade on the afternoon of November 3, 2017. Houston's Independent School District gave the students and teachers the day off to watch the parade. On November 16, 2017 José Altuve was named the American League Most Valuable Player,", "title": "Houston Astros" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 23.81, "text": "That has happened three times before, taking the 19th Century contests into account: The Brooklyn Dodgers of 1889 and 1890, the Cardinals, who won the 1886 Series when they were in the American Association, and the Houston Astros, who played in both the 2005 World Series against the Chicago White Sox as a National League team, and the 2017 World Series against the Los Angeles Dodgers as an American League team. This also makes this one of two World Series in the modern era (1903–present) that it is not possible to have a rematch, the other being the Astros and", "title": "1982 World Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.75, "text": "Rodriguez in the fifth. The Astros scored one run in the sixth on Adam Everett's sacrifice bunt off of Jason Marquis and another in the seventh on Morgan Ensberg's RBI single off of Julian Tavarez. This was the final game at Busch Stadium (II). This would also be the Astros' last postseason win as a member of the NL, as they would get swept in the World Series, move to the AL in 2013, and would not win another postseason game until the 2015 American League Wild Card Game. Roy Oswalt was named the series MVP. In two starts, he", "title": "2005 National League Championship Series" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.67, "text": "ways that patterns appear to emerge in sporting events, the White Sox World Series win in 2005, along with the Boston Red Sox win in 2004, symmetrically bookended the two teams' previous World Series winners and the long gaps between, with the Red Sox and White Sox last Series wins having come in 1918 and 1917, respectively. 2005 World Series (4–0): Chicago White Sox (A.L.) over Houston Astros (N.L.) As per their contract, Fox Sports carried the World Series on United States television. Joe Buck provided play-by-play for his eighth World Series while analyst Tim McCarver worked his sixteenth. ESPN", "title": "2005 World Series" } ]

[ "Orwell" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.61, "text": "speaker, while wearing pajamas, shot an elephant or (2) the speaker shot an elephant that was inside his pyjamas. Propositions by linguists such as Victor Raskin and Salvatore Attardo have been made stating that there are certain linguistic mechanisms (part of our linguistic competence) underlying our ability to understand humor and determine if something was meant to be a joke. Raskin puts forth a formal semantic theory of humor, which is now widely known as the semantic script theory of humor (SSTH). The semantic theory of humour is designed to model the native speaker's intuition with regard to humor or,", "title": "Linguistic competence" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.88, "text": "Shooting an Elephant \"\"Shooting an Elephant\"\" is an essay by English writer George Orwell, first published in the literary magazine \"\"New Writing\"\" in late 1936 and broadcast by the BBC Home Service on 12 October 1948. The essay describes the experience of the English narrator, possibly Orwell himself, called upon to shoot an aggressive elephant while working as a police officer in Burma. Because the locals expect him to do the job, he does so against his better judgment, his anguish increased by the elephant's slow and painful death. The story is regarded as a metaphor for British imperialism, and", "title": "Shooting an Elephant" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.58, "text": "he is cornered into doing what the \"\"natives\"\" expect of him: \"\"He wears a mask, and his face grows to fit it.\"\" \"\" In Moulmein, the narrator—Orwell, writing in the first person—is a police officer during a period of intense anti-European sentiment. Although his intellectual sympathies lie with the Burmese, his official role makes him a symbol of the oppressive imperial power. As such, he is subjected to constant baiting and jeering by the local people. After receiving a call regarding a normally tame elephant's rampage, the narrator, armed with a .44 caliber Winchester rifle and riding on a pony,", "title": "Shooting an Elephant" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 22.12, "text": "questioned Orwell's wife, Sonia Brownell, she replied, \"\"Of course he shot a fucking a [sic] elephant. He said he did. Why do you always doubt his word!\"\" Shooting an Elephant \"\"Shooting an Elephant\"\" is an essay by English writer George Orwell, first published in the literary magazine \"\"New Writing\"\" in late 1936 and broadcast by the BBC Home Service on 12 October 1948. The essay describes the experience of the English narrator, possibly Orwell himself, called upon to shoot an aggressive elephant while working as a police officer in Burma. Because the locals expect him to do the job, he", "title": "Shooting an Elephant" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "screams. The two boys separate, continuing their killing spree. Alex enters the bathroom where three popular girls named Brittany, Jordan and Nicole are, presumably shooting all three. The school principal, Mr. Luce, cornered by Eric in a hallway, begs Eric to lower his weapon and talk to him, but Eric yells, \"\"I ain't putting \"\"shit\"\" down!\"\" and fires at him. He does speak to Mr. Luce, however; while he is doing so, he turns without warning to see an approaching Benny and shoots and kills him before Benny could stop Eric's attack. Eric turns back to Luce and warns him", "title": "Elephant (2003 film)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.09, "text": "goes to the town where the elephant has been seen. Entering one of the poorest quarters, he receives conflicting reports and contemplates leaving, thinking the incident is a hoax. The narrator then sees a village woman chasing away children who are looking at the corpse of an Indian whom the elephant has trampled and killed. He sends an order to bring an elephant rifle and, followed by a group of roughly a few thousand people, heads toward the paddy field where the elephant has rested in its tracks. Although he does not want to kill the elephant now that it", "title": "Shooting an Elephant" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.89, "text": "it is his duty to appear resolute, with his word being final. Although it is not the narrator's wish to shoot the elephant, and even though he holds a weapon far beyond the technological capabilities of the natives, his will is not his own and, due to their expectation, he realises that he must shoot the elephant; \"\"I was only an absurd puppet pushed to and fro by the will of those yellow faces behind.\"\" Reflectively, the narrator realises that being forced to impose strict laws and to shoot the elephant—he states his feelings against the act, but submits after", "title": "Shooting an Elephant" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 21.81, "text": "interview with George Stuart, a contemporary of Orwell in Burma, who said that Orwell was transferred to Kathar as punishment for shooting an elephant. \"\"An elephant was considered a valuable asset to any timber firm...and Orwell would have been severely reprimanded for such unnecessary slaughter. It was not long after the incident that he was transferred from Moulmein to a quiet post in Upper Burma called Katha.\"\" Davison also includes in the complete works a news item from the \"\"Rangoon Gazette\"\", March 22, 1926 which describes a Major E. C. Kenny shooting an elephant in similar circumstances. When one biographer", "title": "Shooting an Elephant" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.59, "text": "seems peaceful, the narrator feels pressured by the demand of the crowd for the act to be carried out. After inquiring as to the elephant's behavior and delaying for some time, he shoots the elephant several times, wounding it but unable to kill it. The narrator then leaves the beast, unable to be in its presence as it continues to suffer. He later learns that it was stripped, nearly to the bone, within hours. His elderly colleagues agree that killing the elephant was the best thing to do, but the younger ones believe that it was worth more than the", "title": "Shooting an Elephant" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 21.56, "text": "in The Elephant Room 1 and 2 hosted by James MacDonald along with other speakers such as Mark Driscoll, T.D. Jakes, Wayne Cordeiro, and Jack Graham. Steven has recently been a keynote speaker at the 2014 Hillsong Conference, the 2015 Dominion Camp Meeting in Columbus, Ohio hosted by Pastor Rod Parsley, the 2016 Hillsong European Conference in London, and will be returning as a key speaker at Dominion Camp Meeting 2017 at World Harvest Church. Furtick was named to Oprah's \"\"SuperSoul100\"\" list of visionaries and influential leaders in 2016. In 2008, Furtick made headlines when his church gave $40,000 to", "title": "Steven Furtick" } ]

[ "Kimberlin Brown", "Michelle Stafford" ]

[ { "hasanswer": true, "score": 27.22, "text": "Sheila Carter Sheila Carter is a fictional character from \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" and \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", American soap operas on the CBS network. Created by William J. Bell, the role was introduced in 1990 — by Edward J. Scott — under the portrayal of Kimberlin Brown, who portrayed the role for many intervals on both soaps until 2006. That same year, Michelle Stafford took over the role, after Sheila had plastic surgery to look like Phyllis Summers. Brown returned to the role of Sheila on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", beginning on June 9, 2017. Sheila", "title": "Sheila Carter" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 26.47, "text": "Kimberlin Brown Kimberlin Brown Pelzer (born June 29, 1961) is an American actress best known for her role as Sheila Carter in \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" and \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" between 1990 and 2018. Brown was born in Hayward, California. She has been married to Gary Pelzer since May 1991. They have two children, Alexes Marie (born 1994) and Nicholas. Kimberlin started on \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" in 1990 (after originally auditioning for the role of Cassandra Rawlins) and moved to \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" in 1992 playing Sheila on both soaps. While she left", "title": "Kimberlin Brown" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.14, "text": "Scott and her real son, Scott Jr. In 1992, Sheila is reintroduced on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" and she quickly worms her way into fashion CEO Eric Forrester (John McCook)'s life by becoming the company nurse at Forrester Creations in Los Angeles, as well as working as Rick Forrester's nanny (after staging an accident that leaves the former nanny, Judy, hospitalized, and later threatening Judy and her family). Sheila and Eric fall in love and are eventually engaged, which angers Eric's ex-wife Stephanie Forrester (Susan Flannery), who suspects Sheila is a gold digger and a liar. To Sheila's dismay,", "title": "Sheila Carter" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26.02, "text": "her role as Sheila on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\". Executive producer Brad Bell announced Brown had been signed to a one-year deal with the serial. On the topic of Sheila and Lauren's \"\"cat fights\"\", Brown said: \"\"People like cat fights because we can get away with what you can't get away with in everyday life. You're living vicariously through me. There might be someone that [boy] you just might want to put it to someday, and you can't, but you can turn on the TV and see Sheila do it, and get away with it. Being mean and evil", "title": "Sheila Carter" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.61, "text": "is known as a villain. A significant portion of Sheila's history on both soaps revolves around her long-running conflict with Lauren Fenmore, whom she has attempted to kill on multiple occasions. She has also had conflicts with Stephanie Forrester, Maggie Forrester, Amber Moore, Taylor Hayes, Brooke Logan, Phyllis Summers and Quinn Fuller. The role was portrayed by Kimberlin Brown for a total of 16 years. Her first run was on \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" from May 1990 to May 20, 1992, when the character crossed over to \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" from May 21, 1992, to October 2,", "title": "Sheila Carter" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.47, "text": "herself outside the closed mansion door. Sheila is often considered to be one of the most popular villains in daytime. Kimberlin Brown was nominated for a Daytime Emmy in the role as Outstanding Supporting Actress in 1993. Sheila Carter Sheila Carter is a fictional character from \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" and \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", American soap operas on the CBS network. Created by William J. Bell, the role was introduced in 1990 — by Edward J. Scott — under the portrayal of Kimberlin Brown, who portrayed the role for many intervals on both soaps until 2006. That", "title": "Sheila Carter" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.38, "text": "on October 2, 2017. Mateo is introduced as the Forrester Estate manager, who is hired by Sheila Carter (Kimberlin Brown) to seduce Quinn Fuller (Rena Sofer), and cause her to betray Eric Forrester (John McCook)'s trust and have an affair, leading to the eventual end of their marriage. The Bold and the Beautiful characters (2017) \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" is an American television soap opera. It was first broadcast on March 23, 1987, and airs on CBS. The following is a list of characters that first appeared or will appear in the soap in 2017, by order of first", "title": "The Bold and the Beautiful characters (2017)" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.22, "text": "reason of Brown not returning to the role, the actress said: \"\"I had a bad accident last year, and when they wanted me back in November, I really couldn't go at that time, and that's why I came back looking like somebody else.\"\" Stafford only portrayed the role for two months until February 9, 2007, when Sheila was shot by her longtime enemy Lauren Fenmore and presumed dead. In 2009, reports speculated that Brown would reprise the role again on \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\", which was followed by more rumors speculating a return to \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\".", "title": "Sheila Carter" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 25.19, "text": "Carter (Kimberlin Brown) who is criminally insane has broken out of jail. She tries to warn Eric, but instead is shot by Sheila while shielding Brooke. Taylor survives emergency surgery but dies in Ridge's arms due to heart failure. In 2005, Taylor re-appears at Bridget Forrester (Ashley Jones) and Nick Marone's (Jack Wagner) wedding ceremony and is soon revealed to be alive. She had been removed from the hospital by Prince Omar after her apparent death and was kept alive in a coma before waking up. Taylor learns that Ridge is now married to Brooke and they share a son", "title": "Taylor Hayes (The Bold and the Beautiful)" }, { "hasanswer": true, "score": 24.84, "text": "October 2017, Brown formally announced her candidacy as a Republican for California's 36th congressional district, challenging Democrat Raul Ruiz in the November 2018 election. Kimberlin Brown Kimberlin Brown Pelzer (born June 29, 1961) is an American actress best known for her role as Sheila Carter in \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" and \"\"The Bold and the Beautiful\"\" between 1990 and 2018. Brown was born in Hayward, California. She has been married to Gary Pelzer since May 1991. They have two children, Alexes Marie (born 1994) and Nicholas. Kimberlin started on \"\"The Young and the Restless\"\" in 1990 (after originally auditioning", "title": "Kimberlin Brown" } ]

[ "10.13.4", "macOS High Sierra" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 26, "text": "for its ease of use, it was also criticized for its lack of modern technologies compared to its competitors. The current Mac operating system is macOS, originally named \"\"Mac OS X\"\" until 2012 and then \"\"OS X\"\" until 2016. Developed between 1997 and 2001 after Apple's purchase of NeXT, Mac OS X brought an entirely new architecture based on NeXTSTEP, a Unix system, that eliminated many of the technical challenges that the classic Mac OS faced. The current macOS is preinstalled with every Mac and is updated annually. It is the basis of Apple's current system software for its other", "title": "Macintosh operating systems" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 25.31, "text": "the transition to Mac OS X. macOS (originally named \"\"Mac OS X\"\" until 2012 and then \"\"OS X\"\" until 2016) is the current Mac operating system that officially succeeded the classic Mac OS in 2001. Although the system was originally marketed as simply \"\"version 10\"\" of Mac OS, it has a history that is largely independent of the classic Mac OS. It is a Unix-based operating system built on NeXTSTEP and other technology developed at NeXT from the late 1980s until early 1997, when Apple purchased the company and its CEO Steve Jobs returned to Apple. Precursors to the original", "title": "Macintosh operating systems" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.64, "text": "Macintosh operating systems. The first versions initially had no name but came to be known as the \"\"Macintosh System Software\"\" in 1988, \"\"Mac OS\"\" in 1997 with the release of Mac OS 7.6, and retrospectively called \"\"Classic Mac OS\"\". In 2001, Apple released Mac OS X, a modern Unix-based operating system which was later rebranded to simply OS X in 2012, and then macOS in 2016. The current version is macOS Mojave, released on September 24, 2018. Intel-based Macs are capable of running non-Apple operating systems such as Linux, OpenBSD, and Microsoft Windows with the aid of Boot Camp or", "title": "Macintosh" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.14, "text": "MacOS version history The history of macOS, Apple's current Mac operating system originally named Mac OS X until 2012 and then OS X until 2016, began with the company's project to replace its \"\"classic\"\" Mac OS. That system, up to and including its final release Mac OS 9, was a direct descendant of the operating system Apple had used in its Macintosh computers since their introduction in 1984. However, the current macOS is a Unix operating system built on technology that had been developed at NeXT from the 1980s until Apple purchased the company in early 1997. Although it was", "title": "MacOS version history" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "was released on September 24, 2018. Some of the key new features were the Dark mode and Dynamic Desktop, which changes the desktop background image to correspond to the user's current time of day. MacOS version history The history of macOS, Apple's current Mac operating system originally named Mac OS X until 2012 and then OS X until 2016, began with the company's project to replace its \"\"classic\"\" Mac OS. That system, up to and including its final release Mac OS 9, was a direct descendant of the operating system Apple had used in its Macintosh computers since their introduction", "title": "MacOS version history" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "the bundling of the Carbon library that apps could link against instead of the traditional API libraries—apps that were adapted to do this could be run natively on Mac OS X as well. Other changes were made beginning with the Mac OS 9.1 update to allow it to be launched in the Classic Environment within Mac OS X. The final update to the classic Mac OS was version 9.2.2, released on December 5, 2001. macOS (originally named \"\"Mac OS X\"\" until 2012 and then \"\"OS X\"\" until 2016) is Apple's current Mac operating system that officially succeeded the classic Mac", "title": "Classic Mac OS" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.77, "text": "System 7 System 7 (codenamed \"\"Big Bang\"\" and sometimes retrospectively called Mac OS 7) is a graphical user interface-based operating system for Macintosh computers and is part of the classic Mac OS series of operating systems. It was introduced on May 13, 1991, by Apple Computer, Inc. It succeeded System 6, and was the main Macintosh operating system until it was succeeded by Mac OS 8 in 1997. Features added with the System 7 release included virtual memory, personal file sharing, QuickTime, QuickDraw 3D, and an improved user interface. With the release of version 7.6 in 1997, Apple officially renamed", "title": "System 7" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.69, "text": "System 1 The Macintosh \"\"System 1\"\" is the first version of Apple Macintosh operating system and the beginning of the classic Mac OS series. It ran on the Motorola 68000 microprocessor. System 1 was released on January 24, 1984, along with the Macintosh 128K, the first in the Macintosh family of personal computers. It received one update, \"\"System 1.1\"\" on December 29, 1984, before being succeeded by System 2. This operating system introduced many features that would appear for years to come, some even still existing in the current macOS, and a few existing in other graphical operating systems such", "title": "System 1" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.59, "text": "a desktop metaphor that represents files and applications using icons and relates concepts like directories and file deletion to real-world objects like folders and a trash can; and overlapping windows for multitasking. The \"\"classic\"\" Mac OS is the original Macintosh operating system that was introduced in 1984 alongside the first Macintosh and remained in primary use on Macs through 2001. Apple released the original Macintosh on January 24, 1984; its early system software was partially based on the Lisa OS and the Xerox PARC Alto computer, which former Apple CEO Steve Jobs previewed. It was originally named \"\"System Software\"\", or", "title": "Macintosh operating systems" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.58, "text": "MacOS macOS (; previously and later , Roman numeral \"\"X\"\" pronounced \"\"ten\"\") is a series of graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Apple Inc. since 2001. It is the primary operating system for Apple's Mac family of computers. Within the market of desktop, laptop and home computers, and by web usage, it is the second most widely used desktop OS, after Microsoft Windows. macOS is the second major series of Macintosh operating systems. The first is colloquially called the \"\"classic\"\" Mac OS, which was introduced in 1984, and the final release of which was Mac OS 9 in 1999.", "title": "MacOS" } ]

[ "current denomination of U.S. currency" ]

[ { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.44, "text": "it was superimposed over the gray word . The United States Note obligation now became superimposed over a gray numeral 2. The reverse remained unchanged. The final change to $2 United States Notes came in 1963 when the motto was added to the reverse over the Monticello. Further, because dollar bills were soon to be no longer redeemable in silver, was removed from the obverse. All United States Notes of the $2, $5 and $100 denominations were officially discontinued in August 1966, although they all remain legal tender. On April 13, 1976, the Treasury Department reintroduced the $2 bill as", "title": "United States two-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 24.31, "text": "a United States Note. Production went on until 1966, when the series was discontinued. Ten years passed before the $2 bill was reissued as a Federal Reserve Note with a new reverse design. Two-dollar bills are seldom seen in circulation as a result of banking policies with businesses which has resulted in low production numbers due to lack of demand. This comparative scarcity in circulation, coupled with a lack of public knowledge that the bill is still in production and circulation, has also inspired urban legends about its authenticity and value and has occasionally created problems for those trying to", "title": "United States two-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.41, "text": "1976 dollars ($ adjusted for inflation) over the period from 1976 to 1981, due to reduced production, storage, and shipping costs. However, due to their limited use, two-dollar bills are not printed as frequently in a new series as other denominations, which are produced according to demand. Some bill acceptors found in vending machines, self checkout lanes, transit systems and other automated kiosks are configured to accommodate two-dollar bills, even if the fact is not stated on the label. Although they are generally available at most banks, two-dollar bills are usually not handed out except upon specific request by the", "title": "United States two-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.25, "text": "2003A, 2009, and 2013. A series changes when there is a redesign of the bill or changes in signatory; Secretary of the Treasury or Treasurer of the United States. The U.S. treasury reports that $1,549,052,714 worth of $2 bills were in circulation worldwide as of April 30, 2007. Things such as unusual serial numbers (example: A11111111A), and replacement notes designated by a star in the serial number can raise the collector value. \"\"Collectible\"\" two-dollar bills have been made and sold by coin dealers and others in recent years merely by adding colors and special graphics to regular issue bills by", "title": "United States two-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 23.03, "text": "people mistakenly believe that the 1976 series note with its unusual reverse design was a special, limited issue, produced for the United States Bicentennial. This, combined with the earlier discontinuation of the denomination, gave the impression these notes might be valuable as collector's items, and contributed to hoarding. The public at large continues to be unfamiliar with the notes because they are not widely circulated and are still frequently hoarded. Today, there is a common misconception by the general public that the $2 bill is no longer being produced, though bills have been printed with series of 1976, 1995, 2003,", "title": "United States two-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.89, "text": "use the bill to make purchases. The denomination of two dollars was authorized under a congressional act, and first used in March 1862. The denomination was continuously used until the 1960s; by this time the United States Note was the only remaining class of U.S. currency the two-dollar bill was assigned to. In 1966, the Treasury Department decided to discontinue production of all denominations of United States Notes, which included the two-dollar bill. The two-dollar denomination was not immediately reassigned to the Federal Reserve Note class of United States currency and was thus fully discontinued; the Treasury cited the two-dollar", "title": "United States two-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.67, "text": "bill's low use and unpopularity as the reason for not immediately resuming use of the denomination. In 1976, production of the two-dollar denomination was resumed and the two-dollar bill was finally assigned as a Federal Reserve Note, with a new reverse design featuring John Trumbull's depiction of the drafting of the United States Declaration of Independence replacing the previous design of Monticello. It has remained a current denomination since that time. It was estimated that if the two-dollar bill replaced approximately half of the one-dollar bills in circulation, the federal government would be able to save about $26 million in", "title": "United States two-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.25, "text": "obverse of the note featured a borderless portrait of Thomas Jefferson to left and wording in the entire center. The reverse featured a World War I battleship. Beginning in the 1950s, production of $2 bills began to decrease. The relative scarcity of the bills led some to start saving any they found, with the inevitable result that the notes became rarer in circulation. Currently, the circulation of $2 bills accounts for around 1% of the U.S. currency in circulation. \"\"(6.14 × 2.61 in ≅ 156 × 66 mm)\"\" In 1928, when all U.S. currency was changed to its current size,", "title": "United States two-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.23, "text": "First-day issues of the new $2 bills could be taken to a post office and stamped with the date \"\"APR 13 1976\"\". In all, 590,720,000 notes from Series 1976 were printed. Currently, stamped series 1976 $2 bills typically trade for about twice their face value. If the bills were stamped in a city with an unusual name, the value may be slightly higher. However, no first-day-issued 1976 $2 bills with stamps are especially rare or valuable. Despite their age, crisp, uncirculated series 1976 $2 bills are not uncommon and are not particularly valuable. More than half a \"\"billion\"\" of these", "title": "United States two-dollar bill" }, { "hasanswer": false, "score": 22.12, "text": "since 1995 as part of ongoing anti-counterfeiting efforts, there are currently no plans to redesign the $1 or $2 bills. Since 1933, the one-dollar bill has been the exclusive experimental denomination among circulating US currency; however, an exception was made in August 1981 for several Richmond $10 notes produced on Natick test paper. The first experiment was conducted in January and February of that year to assess the effects of using different ratios of cotton to linen in the make-up of the bills. Series 1928A and 1928B $1 silver certificates with serial number block letters X-B and Y-B were used", "title": "United States one-dollar bill" } ]