(3) of article 194 has not, in terms, been made "subject to the provision of the Constitution ", it does not necessarily mean that it is not so subject, and that the several clauses of article 194 or article 105 should not be treated as distinct and separate provisions but should be read as a whole and that, so read, all the clauses should be taken as subject to the provisions of the Constitution, which, of course, would include article 19(1)(a); (ii) that article 194(1), like article 105(1), in reality operates as an abridgement of the fundamental right Of freedom of speech conferred by article 19(1)(a) when exercised in Parliament or the State Legislatures respectively, but article 194(3) does not, in terms, purport to be an exception to article 19(1)(a) ; (iii) that article 19, which enunciates a transcendental principle and confers on the citizens of India indefeasible and fundamental rights of a permanent nature,, is enshrined in Part III of our Constitution, which, in view of its subject matter, is more important, enduring and sacrosanct than the rest of the provisions of the Constitution, but that the second part of article 194(3) is of the nature of a transitory provision which, from its very nature, cannot override the fundamental rights; (iv) that if, in pursuance of the provisions of article 105(3), Parliament makes a law under entry 74 in List I to the Seventh Schedule defining the powers, privileges and immunities of the House or Houses of Parliament and its members and committees or if, in pursuance of the provisions of article 194(3), the State Legislature makes a law under entry 39 in List II to 855 the Seventh Schedule defining the powers, privileges and immunities of the House or Houses of the Legislature of a State and its members and committees and if, in either case, the powers, privileges and immunities so defined and conferred on the House or Houses are repugnant to the fundamental rights of the citizens, such law will, under article 13, to the extent of such repugnancy, be void and that such being the intention of the Constitution makers in the earlier part of article 194(3) and there being no apparent indication of a different intention in the latter part of the same clause, the powers, privileges and immunities of the House of Commons conferred by the latter part of cl.