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Llama3 8B Fine-Tuned for Domain Generation Algorithm Detection

This model is a fine-tuned version of Meta's Llama3 8B, specifically adapted for detecting Domain Generation Algorithms (DGAs). DGAs are often used by malware to create dynamic domain names for command-and-control (C&C) servers, making them a critical challenge in cybersecurity.

Model Description

  • Base Model: Llama3 8B
  • Task: DGA Detection
  • Fine-Tuning Approach: Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) with domain-specific data.
  • Dataset: A custom dataset comprising 68 malware families and legitimate domains from the Tranco dataset, with a focus on both arithmetic and word-based DGAs.
  • Performance:
    • Accuracy: 94%
    • False Positive Rate (FPR): 4%
    • Excels in detecting hard-to-identify word-based DGAs.

This model leverages the extensive semantic understanding of Llama3 to classify domains as either malicious (DGA-generated) or legitimate with high precision and recall.

Data

The model was trained with 2 million domains, split between 1 million DGA domains and 1 million normal domains. The training data is stored in the file train_2M.csv. The model was evaluated with the family files located in the Families_Test folder.

The GitHub repository https://github.com/reypapin/Domain-Name-Classification-with-LLM contains the notebooks that describe how the model was trained and evaluated.

Article Reference

La O, R. L., Catania, C. A., & Parlanti, T. (2024). LLMs for Domain Generation Algorithm Detection. arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.03307.

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