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import numpy as np


def norm_kpt(K, kp):
    kp = np.concatenate([kp, np.ones([kp.shape[0], 1])], axis=1)
    kp = np.matmul(kp, np.linalg.inv(K).T)[:, :2]
    return kp


def unnorm_kp(K, kp):
    kp = np.concatenate([kp, np.ones([kp.shape[0], 1])], axis=1)
    kp = np.matmul(kp, K.T)[:, :2]
    return kp


def interpolate_depth(pos, depth):
    # pos:[y,x]
    ids = np.array(range(0, pos.shape[0]))

    h, w = depth.shape

    i = pos[:, 0]
    j = pos[:, 1]
    valid_corner = np.logical_and(
        np.logical_and(i > 0, i < h - 1), np.logical_and(j > 0, j < w - 1)
    )
    i, j = i[valid_corner], j[valid_corner]
    ids = ids[valid_corner]

    i_top_left = np.floor(i).astype(np.int32)
    j_top_left = np.floor(j).astype(np.int32)

    i_top_right = np.floor(i).astype(np.int32)
    j_top_right = np.ceil(j).astype(np.int32)

    i_bottom_left = np.ceil(i).astype(np.int32)
    j_bottom_left = np.floor(j).astype(np.int32)

    i_bottom_right = np.ceil(i).astype(np.int32)
    j_bottom_right = np.ceil(j).astype(np.int32)

    # Valid depth
    depth_top_left, depth_top_right, depth_down_left, depth_down_right = (
        depth[i_top_left, j_top_left],
        depth[i_top_right, j_top_right],
        depth[i_bottom_left, j_bottom_left],
        depth[i_bottom_right, j_bottom_right],
    )

    valid_depth = np.logical_and(
        np.logical_and(depth_top_left > 0, depth_top_right > 0),
        np.logical_and(depth_down_left > 0, depth_down_left > 0),
    )
    ids = ids[valid_depth]
    depth_top_left, depth_top_right, depth_down_left, depth_down_right = (
        depth_top_left[valid_depth],
        depth_top_right[valid_depth],
        depth_down_left[valid_depth],
        depth_down_right[valid_depth],
    )

    i, j, i_top_left, j_top_left = (
        i[valid_depth],
        j[valid_depth],
        i_top_left[valid_depth],
        j_top_left[valid_depth],
    )

    # Interpolation
    dist_i_top_left = i - i_top_left.astype(np.float32)
    dist_j_top_left = j - j_top_left.astype(np.float32)
    w_top_left = (1 - dist_i_top_left) * (1 - dist_j_top_left)
    w_top_right = (1 - dist_i_top_left) * dist_j_top_left
    w_bottom_left = dist_i_top_left * (1 - dist_j_top_left)
    w_bottom_right = dist_i_top_left * dist_j_top_left

    interpolated_depth = (
        w_top_left * depth_top_left
        + w_top_right * depth_top_right
        + w_bottom_left * depth_down_left
        + w_bottom_right * depth_down_right
    )
    return [interpolated_depth, ids]


def reprojection(depth_map, kpt, dR, dt, K1_img2depth, K1, K2):
    # warp kpt from img1 to img2
    def swap_axis(data):
        return np.stack([data[:, 1], data[:, 0]], axis=-1)

    kp_depth = unnorm_kp(K1_img2depth, kpt)
    uv_depth = swap_axis(kp_depth)
    z, valid_idx = interpolate_depth(uv_depth, depth_map)

    norm_kp = norm_kpt(K1, kpt)
    norm_kp_valid = np.concatenate(
        [norm_kp[valid_idx, :], np.ones((len(valid_idx), 1))], axis=-1
    )
    xyz_valid = norm_kp_valid * z.reshape(-1, 1)
    xyz2 = np.matmul(xyz_valid, dR.T) + dt.reshape(1, 3)
    xy2 = xyz2[:, :2] / xyz2[:, 2:]
    kp2, valid = np.ones(kpt.shape) * 1e5, np.zeros(kpt.shape[0])
    kp2[valid_idx] = unnorm_kp(K2, xy2)
    valid[valid_idx] = 1
    return kp2, valid.astype(bool)


def reprojection_2s(kp1, kp2, depth1, depth2, K1, K2, dR, dt, size1, size2):
    # size:H*W
    depth_size1, depth_size2 = [depth1.shape[0], depth1.shape[1]], [
        depth2.shape[0],
        depth2.shape[1],
    ]
    scale_1 = [float(depth_size1[0]) / size1[0], float(depth_size1[1]) / size1[1], 1]
    scale_2 = [float(depth_size2[0]) / size2[0], float(depth_size2[1]) / size2[1], 1]
    K1_img2depth, K2_img2depth = np.diag(np.asarray(scale_1)), np.diag(
        np.asarray(scale_2)
    )
    kp1_2_proj, valid1_2 = reprojection(depth1, kp1, dR, dt, K1_img2depth, K1, K2)
    kp2_1_proj, valid2_1 = reprojection(
        depth2, kp2, dR.T, -np.matmul(dR.T, dt), K2_img2depth, K2, K1
    )
    return [kp1_2_proj, kp2_1_proj], [valid1_2, valid2_1]


def make_corr(
    kp1,
    kp2,
    desc1,
    desc2,
    depth1,
    depth2,
    K1,
    K2,
    dR,
    dt,
    size1,
    size2,
    corr_th,
    incorr_th,
    check_desc=False,
):
    # make reprojection
    [kp1_2, kp2_1], [valid1_2, valid2_1] = reprojection_2s(
        kp1, kp2, depth1, depth2, K1, K2, dR, dt, size1, size2
    )
    num_pts1, num_pts2 = kp1.shape[0], kp2.shape[0]
    # reprojection error
    dis_mat1 = np.sqrt(
        abs(
            (kp1**2).sum(1, keepdims=True)
            + (kp2_1**2).sum(1, keepdims=False)[np.newaxis]
            - 2 * np.matmul(kp1, kp2_1.T)
        )
    )
    dis_mat2 = np.sqrt(
        abs(
            (kp2**2).sum(1, keepdims=True)
            + (kp1_2**2).sum(1, keepdims=False)[np.newaxis]
            - 2 * np.matmul(kp2, kp1_2.T)
        )
    )
    repro_error = np.maximum(dis_mat1, dis_mat2.T)  # n1*n2

    # find corr index
    nn_sort1 = np.argmin(repro_error, axis=1)
    nn_sort2 = np.argmin(repro_error, axis=0)
    mask_mutual = nn_sort2[nn_sort1] == np.arange(kp1.shape[0])
    mask_inlier = (
        np.take_along_axis(
            repro_error, indices=nn_sort1[:, np.newaxis], axis=-1
        ).squeeze(1)
        < corr_th
    )
    mask = mask_mutual & mask_inlier
    corr_index = np.stack(
        [np.arange(num_pts1)[mask], np.arange(num_pts2)[nn_sort1[mask]]], axis=-1
    )

    if check_desc:
        # filter kpt in same pos using desc distance(e.g. DoG kpt)
        x1_valid, x2_valid = kp1[corr_index[:, 0]], kp2[corr_index[:, 1]]
        mask_samepos1 = np.logical_and(
            x1_valid[:, 0, np.newaxis] == kp1[np.newaxis, :, 0],
            x1_valid[:, 1, np.newaxis] == kp1[np.newaxis, :, 1],
        )
        mask_samepos2 = np.logical_and(
            x2_valid[:, 0, np.newaxis] == kp2[np.newaxis, :, 0],
            x2_valid[:, 1, np.newaxis] == kp2[np.newaxis, :, 1],
        )
        duplicated_mask = np.logical_or(
            mask_samepos1.sum(-1) > 1, mask_samepos2.sum(-1) > 1
        )
        duplicated_index = np.nonzero(duplicated_mask)[0]

        unique_corr_index = corr_index[~duplicated_mask]
        clean_duplicated_corr = []
        for index in duplicated_index:
            cur_desc1, cur_desc2 = (
                desc1[mask_samepos1[index]],
                desc2[mask_samepos2[index]],
            )
            cur_desc_mat = np.matmul(cur_desc1, cur_desc2.T)
            cur_max_index = [
                np.argmax(cur_desc_mat) // cur_desc_mat.shape[1],
                np.argmax(cur_desc_mat) % cur_desc_mat.shape[1],
            ]
            clean_duplicated_corr.append(
                np.stack(
                    [
                        np.arange(num_pts1)[mask_samepos1[index]][cur_max_index[0]],
                        np.arange(num_pts2)[mask_samepos2[index]][cur_max_index[1]],
                    ]
                )
            )

        clean_corr_index = unique_corr_index
        if len(clean_duplicated_corr) != 0:
            clean_duplicated_corr = np.stack(clean_duplicated_corr, axis=0)
            clean_corr_index = np.concatenate(
                [clean_corr_index, clean_duplicated_corr], axis=0
            )
    else:
        clean_corr_index = corr_index
    # find incorr
    mask_incorr1 = np.min(dis_mat2.T[valid1_2], axis=-1) > incorr_th
    mask_incorr2 = np.min(dis_mat1.T[valid2_1], axis=-1) > incorr_th
    incorr_index1, incorr_index2 = (
        np.arange(num_pts1)[valid1_2][mask_incorr1.squeeze()],
        np.arange(num_pts2)[valid2_1][mask_incorr2.squeeze()],
    )

    return clean_corr_index, incorr_index1, incorr_index2