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# this file is adapted from https://github.com/victorca25/iNNfer
from collections import OrderedDict
import math
import functools
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
####################
# RRDBNet Generator
####################
class RRDBNet(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_nc, out_nc, nf, nb, nr=3, gc=32, upscale=4, norm_type=None,
act_type='leakyrelu', mode='CNA', upsample_mode='upconv', convtype='Conv2D',
finalact=None, gaussian_noise=False, plus=False):
super(RRDBNet, self).__init__()
n_upscale = int(math.log(upscale, 2))
if upscale == 3:
n_upscale = 1
self.resrgan_scale = 0
if in_nc % 16 == 0:
self.resrgan_scale = 1
elif in_nc != 4 and in_nc % 4 == 0:
self.resrgan_scale = 2
fea_conv = conv_block(in_nc, nf, kernel_size=3, norm_type=None, act_type=None, convtype=convtype)
rb_blocks = [RRDB(nf, nr, kernel_size=3, gc=32, stride=1, bias=1, pad_type='zero',
norm_type=norm_type, act_type=act_type, mode='CNA', convtype=convtype,
gaussian_noise=gaussian_noise, plus=plus) for _ in range(nb)]
LR_conv = conv_block(nf, nf, kernel_size=3, norm_type=norm_type, act_type=None, mode=mode, convtype=convtype)
if upsample_mode == 'upconv':
upsample_block = upconv_block
elif upsample_mode == 'pixelshuffle':
upsample_block = pixelshuffle_block
else:
raise NotImplementedError('upsample mode [{:s}] is not found'.format(upsample_mode))
if upscale == 3:
upsampler = upsample_block(nf, nf, 3, act_type=act_type, convtype=convtype)
else:
upsampler = [upsample_block(nf, nf, act_type=act_type, convtype=convtype) for _ in range(n_upscale)]
HR_conv0 = conv_block(nf, nf, kernel_size=3, norm_type=None, act_type=act_type, convtype=convtype)
HR_conv1 = conv_block(nf, out_nc, kernel_size=3, norm_type=None, act_type=None, convtype=convtype)
outact = act(finalact) if finalact else None
self.model = sequential(fea_conv, ShortcutBlock(sequential(*rb_blocks, LR_conv)),
*upsampler, HR_conv0, HR_conv1, outact)
def forward(self, x, outm=None):
if self.resrgan_scale == 1:
feat = pixel_unshuffle(x, scale=4)
elif self.resrgan_scale == 2:
feat = pixel_unshuffle(x, scale=2)
else:
feat = x
return self.model(feat)
class RRDB(nn.Module):
"""
Residual in Residual Dense Block
(ESRGAN: Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Networks)
"""
def __init__(self, nf, nr=3, kernel_size=3, gc=32, stride=1, bias=1, pad_type='zero',
norm_type=None, act_type='leakyrelu', mode='CNA', convtype='Conv2D',
spectral_norm=False, gaussian_noise=False, plus=False):
super(RRDB, self).__init__()
# This is for backwards compatibility with existing models
if nr == 3:
self.RDB1 = ResidualDenseBlock_5C(nf, kernel_size, gc, stride, bias, pad_type,
norm_type, act_type, mode, convtype, spectral_norm=spectral_norm,
gaussian_noise=gaussian_noise, plus=plus)
self.RDB2 = ResidualDenseBlock_5C(nf, kernel_size, gc, stride, bias, pad_type,
norm_type, act_type, mode, convtype, spectral_norm=spectral_norm,
gaussian_noise=gaussian_noise, plus=plus)
self.RDB3 = ResidualDenseBlock_5C(nf, kernel_size, gc, stride, bias, pad_type,
norm_type, act_type, mode, convtype, spectral_norm=spectral_norm,
gaussian_noise=gaussian_noise, plus=plus)
else:
RDB_list = [ResidualDenseBlock_5C(nf, kernel_size, gc, stride, bias, pad_type,
norm_type, act_type, mode, convtype, spectral_norm=spectral_norm,
gaussian_noise=gaussian_noise, plus=plus) for _ in range(nr)]
self.RDBs = nn.Sequential(*RDB_list)
def forward(self, x):
if hasattr(self, 'RDB1'):
out = self.RDB1(x)
out = self.RDB2(out)
out = self.RDB3(out)
else:
out = self.RDBs(x)
return out * 0.2 + x
class ResidualDenseBlock_5C(nn.Module):
"""
Residual Dense Block
The core module of paper: (Residual Dense Network for Image Super-Resolution, CVPR 18)
Modified options that can be used:
- "Partial Convolution based Padding" arXiv:1811.11718
- "Spectral normalization" arXiv:1802.05957
- "ICASSP 2020 - ESRGAN+ : Further Improving ESRGAN" N. C.
{Rakotonirina} and A. {Rasoanaivo}
"""
def __init__(self, nf=64, kernel_size=3, gc=32, stride=1, bias=1, pad_type='zero',
norm_type=None, act_type='leakyrelu', mode='CNA', convtype='Conv2D',
spectral_norm=False, gaussian_noise=False, plus=False):
super(ResidualDenseBlock_5C, self).__init__()
self.noise = GaussianNoise() if gaussian_noise else None
self.conv1x1 = conv1x1(nf, gc) if plus else None
self.conv1 = conv_block(nf, gc, kernel_size, stride, bias=bias, pad_type=pad_type,
norm_type=norm_type, act_type=act_type, mode=mode, convtype=convtype,
spectral_norm=spectral_norm)
self.conv2 = conv_block(nf+gc, gc, kernel_size, stride, bias=bias, pad_type=pad_type,
norm_type=norm_type, act_type=act_type, mode=mode, convtype=convtype,
spectral_norm=spectral_norm)
self.conv3 = conv_block(nf+2*gc, gc, kernel_size, stride, bias=bias, pad_type=pad_type,
norm_type=norm_type, act_type=act_type, mode=mode, convtype=convtype,
spectral_norm=spectral_norm)
self.conv4 = conv_block(nf+3*gc, gc, kernel_size, stride, bias=bias, pad_type=pad_type,
norm_type=norm_type, act_type=act_type, mode=mode, convtype=convtype,
spectral_norm=spectral_norm)
if mode == 'CNA':
last_act = None
else:
last_act = act_type
self.conv5 = conv_block(nf+4*gc, nf, 3, stride, bias=bias, pad_type=pad_type,
norm_type=norm_type, act_type=last_act, mode=mode, convtype=convtype,
spectral_norm=spectral_norm)
def forward(self, x):
x1 = self.conv1(x)
x2 = self.conv2(torch.cat((x, x1), 1))
if self.conv1x1:
x2 = x2 + self.conv1x1(x)
x3 = self.conv3(torch.cat((x, x1, x2), 1))
x4 = self.conv4(torch.cat((x, x1, x2, x3), 1))
if self.conv1x1:
x4 = x4 + x2
x5 = self.conv5(torch.cat((x, x1, x2, x3, x4), 1))
if self.noise:
return self.noise(x5.mul(0.2) + x)
else:
return x5 * 0.2 + x
####################
# ESRGANplus
####################
class GaussianNoise(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, sigma=0.1, is_relative_detach=False):
super().__init__()
self.sigma = sigma
self.is_relative_detach = is_relative_detach
self.noise = torch.tensor(0, dtype=torch.float)
def forward(self, x):
if self.training and self.sigma != 0:
self.noise = self.noise.to(x.device)
scale = self.sigma * x.detach() if self.is_relative_detach else self.sigma * x
sampled_noise = self.noise.repeat(*x.size()).normal_() * scale
x = x + sampled_noise
return x
def conv1x1(in_planes, out_planes, stride=1):
return nn.Conv2d(in_planes, out_planes, kernel_size=1, stride=stride, bias=False)
####################
# SRVGGNetCompact
####################
class SRVGGNetCompact(nn.Module):
"""A compact VGG-style network structure for super-resolution.
This class is copied from https://github.com/xinntao/Real-ESRGAN
"""
def __init__(self, num_in_ch=3, num_out_ch=3, num_feat=64, num_conv=16, upscale=4, act_type='prelu'):
super(SRVGGNetCompact, self).__init__()
self.num_in_ch = num_in_ch
self.num_out_ch = num_out_ch
self.num_feat = num_feat
self.num_conv = num_conv
self.upscale = upscale
self.act_type = act_type
self.body = nn.ModuleList()
# the first conv
self.body.append(nn.Conv2d(num_in_ch, num_feat, 3, 1, 1))
# the first activation
if act_type == 'relu':
activation = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
elif act_type == 'prelu':
activation = nn.PReLU(num_parameters=num_feat)
elif act_type == 'leakyrelu':
activation = nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True)
self.body.append(activation)
# the body structure
for _ in range(num_conv):
self.body.append(nn.Conv2d(num_feat, num_feat, 3, 1, 1))
# activation
if act_type == 'relu':
activation = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
elif act_type == 'prelu':
activation = nn.PReLU(num_parameters=num_feat)
elif act_type == 'leakyrelu':
activation = nn.LeakyReLU(negative_slope=0.1, inplace=True)
self.body.append(activation)
# the last conv
self.body.append(nn.Conv2d(num_feat, num_out_ch * upscale * upscale, 3, 1, 1))
# upsample
self.upsampler = nn.PixelShuffle(upscale)
def forward(self, x):
out = x
for i in range(0, len(self.body)):
out = self.body[i](out)
out = self.upsampler(out)
# add the nearest upsampled image, so that the network learns the residual
base = F.interpolate(x, scale_factor=self.upscale, mode='nearest')
out += base
return out
####################
# Upsampler
####################
class Upsample(nn.Module):
r"""Upsamples a given multi-channel 1D (temporal), 2D (spatial) or 3D (volumetric) data.
The input data is assumed to be of the form
`minibatch x channels x [optional depth] x [optional height] x width`.
"""
def __init__(self, size=None, scale_factor=None, mode="nearest", align_corners=None):
super(Upsample, self).__init__()
if isinstance(scale_factor, tuple):
self.scale_factor = tuple(float(factor) for factor in scale_factor)
else:
self.scale_factor = float(scale_factor) if scale_factor else None
self.mode = mode
self.size = size
self.align_corners = align_corners
def forward(self, x):
return nn.functional.interpolate(x, size=self.size, scale_factor=self.scale_factor, mode=self.mode, align_corners=self.align_corners)
def extra_repr(self):
if self.scale_factor is not None:
info = 'scale_factor=' + str(self.scale_factor)
else:
info = 'size=' + str(self.size)
info += ', mode=' + self.mode
return info
def pixel_unshuffle(x, scale):
""" Pixel unshuffle.
Args:
x (Tensor): Input feature with shape (b, c, hh, hw).
scale (int): Downsample ratio.
Returns:
Tensor: the pixel unshuffled feature.
"""
b, c, hh, hw = x.size()
out_channel = c * (scale**2)
assert hh % scale == 0 and hw % scale == 0
h = hh // scale
w = hw // scale
x_view = x.view(b, c, h, scale, w, scale)
return x_view.permute(0, 1, 3, 5, 2, 4).reshape(b, out_channel, h, w)
def pixelshuffle_block(in_nc, out_nc, upscale_factor=2, kernel_size=3, stride=1, bias=True,
pad_type='zero', norm_type=None, act_type='relu', convtype='Conv2D'):
"""
Pixel shuffle layer
(Real-Time Single Image and Video Super-Resolution Using an Efficient Sub-Pixel Convolutional
Neural Network, CVPR17)
"""
conv = conv_block(in_nc, out_nc * (upscale_factor ** 2), kernel_size, stride, bias=bias,
pad_type=pad_type, norm_type=None, act_type=None, convtype=convtype)
pixel_shuffle = nn.PixelShuffle(upscale_factor)
n = norm(norm_type, out_nc) if norm_type else None
a = act(act_type) if act_type else None
return sequential(conv, pixel_shuffle, n, a)
def upconv_block(in_nc, out_nc, upscale_factor=2, kernel_size=3, stride=1, bias=True,
pad_type='zero', norm_type=None, act_type='relu', mode='nearest', convtype='Conv2D'):
""" Upconv layer """
upscale_factor = (1, upscale_factor, upscale_factor) if convtype == 'Conv3D' else upscale_factor
upsample = Upsample(scale_factor=upscale_factor, mode=mode)
conv = conv_block(in_nc, out_nc, kernel_size, stride, bias=bias,
pad_type=pad_type, norm_type=norm_type, act_type=act_type, convtype=convtype)
return sequential(upsample, conv)
####################
# Basic blocks
####################
def make_layer(basic_block, num_basic_block, **kwarg):
"""Make layers by stacking the same blocks.
Args:
basic_block (nn.module): nn.module class for basic block. (block)
num_basic_block (int): number of blocks. (n_layers)
Returns:
nn.Sequential: Stacked blocks in nn.Sequential.
"""
layers = []
for _ in range(num_basic_block):
layers.append(basic_block(**kwarg))
return nn.Sequential(*layers)
def act(act_type, inplace=True, neg_slope=0.2, n_prelu=1, beta=1.0):
""" activation helper """
act_type = act_type.lower()
if act_type == 'relu':
layer = nn.ReLU(inplace)
elif act_type in ('leakyrelu', 'lrelu'):
layer = nn.LeakyReLU(neg_slope, inplace)
elif act_type == 'prelu':
layer = nn.PReLU(num_parameters=n_prelu, init=neg_slope)
elif act_type == 'tanh': # [-1, 1] range output
layer = nn.Tanh()
elif act_type == 'sigmoid': # [0, 1] range output
layer = nn.Sigmoid()
else:
raise NotImplementedError('activation layer [{:s}] is not found'.format(act_type))
return layer
class Identity(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, *kwargs):
super(Identity, self).__init__()
def forward(self, x, *kwargs):
return x
def norm(norm_type, nc):
""" Return a normalization layer """
norm_type = norm_type.lower()
if norm_type == 'batch':
layer = nn.BatchNorm2d(nc, affine=True)
elif norm_type == 'instance':
layer = nn.InstanceNorm2d(nc, affine=False)
elif norm_type == 'none':
def norm_layer(x): return Identity()
else:
raise NotImplementedError('normalization layer [{:s}] is not found'.format(norm_type))
return layer
def pad(pad_type, padding):
""" padding layer helper """
pad_type = pad_type.lower()
if padding == 0:
return None
if pad_type == 'reflect':
layer = nn.ReflectionPad2d(padding)
elif pad_type == 'replicate':
layer = nn.ReplicationPad2d(padding)
elif pad_type == 'zero':
layer = nn.ZeroPad2d(padding)
else:
raise NotImplementedError('padding layer [{:s}] is not implemented'.format(pad_type))
return layer
def get_valid_padding(kernel_size, dilation):
kernel_size = kernel_size + (kernel_size - 1) * (dilation - 1)
padding = (kernel_size - 1) // 2
return padding
class ShortcutBlock(nn.Module):
""" Elementwise sum the output of a submodule to its input """
def __init__(self, submodule):
super(ShortcutBlock, self).__init__()
self.sub = submodule
def forward(self, x):
output = x + self.sub(x)
return output
def __repr__(self):
return 'Identity + \n|' + self.sub.__repr__().replace('\n', '\n|')
def sequential(*args):
""" Flatten Sequential. It unwraps nn.Sequential. """
if len(args) == 1:
if isinstance(args[0], OrderedDict):
raise NotImplementedError('sequential does not support OrderedDict input.')
return args[0] # No sequential is needed.
modules = []
for module in args:
if isinstance(module, nn.Sequential):
for submodule in module.children():
modules.append(submodule)
elif isinstance(module, nn.Module):
modules.append(module)
return nn.Sequential(*modules)
def conv_block(in_nc, out_nc, kernel_size, stride=1, dilation=1, groups=1, bias=True,
pad_type='zero', norm_type=None, act_type='relu', mode='CNA', convtype='Conv2D',
spectral_norm=False):
""" Conv layer with padding, normalization, activation """
assert mode in ['CNA', 'NAC', 'CNAC'], 'Wrong conv mode [{:s}]'.format(mode)
padding = get_valid_padding(kernel_size, dilation)
p = pad(pad_type, padding) if pad_type and pad_type != 'zero' else None
padding = padding if pad_type == 'zero' else 0
if convtype=='PartialConv2D':
c = PartialConv2d(in_nc, out_nc, kernel_size=kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding,
dilation=dilation, bias=bias, groups=groups)
elif convtype=='DeformConv2D':
c = DeformConv2d(in_nc, out_nc, kernel_size=kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding,
dilation=dilation, bias=bias, groups=groups)
elif convtype=='Conv3D':
c = nn.Conv3d(in_nc, out_nc, kernel_size=kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding,
dilation=dilation, bias=bias, groups=groups)
else:
c = nn.Conv2d(in_nc, out_nc, kernel_size=kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding,
dilation=dilation, bias=bias, groups=groups)
if spectral_norm:
c = nn.utils.spectral_norm(c)
a = act(act_type) if act_type else None
if 'CNA' in mode:
n = norm(norm_type, out_nc) if norm_type else None
return sequential(p, c, n, a)
elif mode == 'NAC':
if norm_type is None and act_type is not None:
a = act(act_type, inplace=False)
n = norm(norm_type, in_nc) if norm_type else None
return sequential(n, a, p, c)
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