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# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import inspect
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
from transformers import CLIPTextModel, CLIPTextModelWithProjection, CLIPTokenizer
from diffusers.image_processor import VaeImageProcessor
from diffusers.loaders import (
FromSingleFileMixin,
StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin,
TextualInversionLoaderMixin,
)
from diffusers.models import AutoencoderKL, UNet2DConditionModel
from diffusers.models.attention_processor import (
AttnProcessor2_0,
LoRAAttnProcessor2_0,
LoRAXFormersAttnProcessor,
XFormersAttnProcessor,
)
from diffusers.models.lora import adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder
from diffusers.schedulers import KarrasDiffusionSchedulers
from diffusers.utils import (
USE_PEFT_BACKEND,
deprecate,
is_invisible_watermark_available,
is_torch_xla_available,
logging,
replace_example_docstring,
scale_lora_layers,
unscale_lora_layers,
)
from diffusers.utils.torch_utils import randn_tensor
from diffusers.pipelines.pipeline_utils import DiffusionPipeline
from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl import StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput
if is_invisible_watermark_available():
from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.watermark import StableDiffusionXLWatermarker
if is_torch_xla_available():
import torch_xla.core.xla_model as xm
XLA_AVAILABLE = True
else:
XLA_AVAILABLE = False
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # pylint: disable=invalid-name
EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING = """
Examples:
```py
>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import StableDiffusionXLPipeline
>>> pipe = StableDiffusionXLPipeline.from_pretrained(
... "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0", torch_dtype=torch.float16
... )
>>> pipe = pipe.to("cuda")
>>> prompt = "a photo of an astronaut riding a horse on mars"
>>> image = pipe(prompt).images[0]
```
"""
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.rescale_noise_cfg
def rescale_noise_cfg(noise_cfg, noise_pred_text, guidance_rescale=0.0):
"""
Rescale `noise_cfg` according to `guidance_rescale`. Based on findings of [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and
Sample Steps are Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf). See Section 3.4
"""
std_text = noise_pred_text.std(dim=list(range(1, noise_pred_text.ndim)), keepdim=True)
std_cfg = noise_cfg.std(dim=list(range(1, noise_cfg.ndim)), keepdim=True)
# rescale the results from guidance (fixes overexposure)
noise_pred_rescaled = noise_cfg * (std_text / std_cfg)
# mix with the original results from guidance by factor guidance_rescale to avoid "plain looking" images
noise_cfg = guidance_rescale * noise_pred_rescaled + (1 - guidance_rescale) * noise_cfg
return noise_cfg
class StableDiffusionXLPipeline(
DiffusionPipeline, FromSingleFileMixin, StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin, TextualInversionLoaderMixin
):
r"""
Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion XL.
This model inherits from [`DiffusionPipeline`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the
library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)
In addition the pipeline inherits the following loading methods:
- *LoRA*: [`loaders.StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin.load_lora_weights`]
- *Ckpt*: [`loaders.FromSingleFileMixin.from_single_file`]
as well as the following saving methods:
- *LoRA*: [`loaders.StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin.save_lora_weights`]
Args:
vae ([`AutoencoderKL`]):
Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
text_encoder ([`CLIPTextModel`]):
Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text portion of
[CLIP](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTextModel), specifically
the [clip-vit-large-patch14](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14) variant.
text_encoder_2 ([` CLIPTextModelWithProjection`]):
Second frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion XL uses the text and pool portion of
[CLIP](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTextModelWithProjection),
specifically the
[laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k](https://huggingface.co/laion/CLIP-ViT-bigG-14-laion2B-39B-b160k)
variant.
tokenizer (`CLIPTokenizer`):
Tokenizer of class
[CLIPTokenizer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.21.0/en/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTokenizer).
tokenizer_2 (`CLIPTokenizer`):
Second Tokenizer of class
[CLIPTokenizer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.21.0/en/model_doc/clip#transformers.CLIPTokenizer).
unet ([`UNet2DConditionModel`]): Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
scheduler ([`SchedulerMixin`]):
A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of
[`DDIMScheduler`], [`LMSDiscreteScheduler`], or [`PNDMScheduler`].
force_zeros_for_empty_prompt (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `"True"`):
Whether the negative prompt embeddings shall be forced to always be set to 0. Also see the config of
`stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1-0`.
add_watermarker (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether to use the [invisible_watermark library](https://github.com/ShieldMnt/invisible-watermark/) to
watermark output images. If not defined, it will default to True if the package is installed, otherwise no
watermarker will be used.
"""
model_cpu_offload_seq = "text_encoder->text_encoder_2->unet->vae"
_optional_components = ["tokenizer", "tokenizer_2", "text_encoder", "text_encoder_2"]
_callback_tensor_inputs = [
"latents",
"prompt_embeds",
"negative_prompt_embeds",
"add_text_embeds",
"add_time_ids",
"negative_pooled_prompt_embeds",
"negative_add_time_ids",
]
def __init__(
self,
vae: AutoencoderKL,
text_encoder: CLIPTextModel,
text_encoder_2: CLIPTextModelWithProjection,
tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer,
tokenizer_2: CLIPTokenizer,
unet: UNet2DConditionModel,
scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers,
force_zeros_for_empty_prompt: bool = True,
add_watermarker: Optional[bool] = None,
):
super().__init__()
self.register_modules(
vae=vae,
text_encoder=text_encoder,
text_encoder_2=text_encoder_2,
tokenizer=tokenizer,
tokenizer_2=tokenizer_2,
unet=unet,
scheduler=scheduler,
)
self.register_to_config(force_zeros_for_empty_prompt=force_zeros_for_empty_prompt)
self.vae_scale_factor = 2 ** (len(self.vae.config.block_out_channels) - 1)
self.image_processor = VaeImageProcessor(vae_scale_factor=self.vae_scale_factor)
self.default_sample_size = self.unet.config.sample_size
add_watermarker = add_watermarker if add_watermarker is not None else is_invisible_watermark_available()
if add_watermarker:
self.watermark = StableDiffusionXLWatermarker()
else:
self.watermark = None
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.enable_vae_slicing
def enable_vae_slicing(self):
r"""
Enable sliced VAE decoding. When this option is enabled, the VAE will split the input tensor in slices to
compute decoding in several steps. This is useful to save some memory and allow larger batch sizes.
"""
self.vae.enable_slicing()
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.disable_vae_slicing
def disable_vae_slicing(self):
r"""
Disable sliced VAE decoding. If `enable_vae_slicing` was previously enabled, this method will go back to
computing decoding in one step.
"""
self.vae.disable_slicing()
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.enable_vae_tiling
def enable_vae_tiling(self):
r"""
Enable tiled VAE decoding. When this option is enabled, the VAE will split the input tensor into tiles to
compute decoding and encoding in several steps. This is useful for saving a large amount of memory and to allow
processing larger images.
"""
self.vae.enable_tiling()
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.disable_vae_tiling
def disable_vae_tiling(self):
r"""
Disable tiled VAE decoding. If `enable_vae_tiling` was previously enabled, this method will go back to
computing decoding in one step.
"""
self.vae.disable_tiling()
def encode_prompt(
self,
prompt: str,
prompt_2: Optional[str] = None,
device: Optional[torch.device] = None,
num_images_per_prompt: int = 1,
do_classifier_free_guidance: bool = True,
negative_prompt: Optional[str] = None,
negative_prompt_2: Optional[str] = None,
prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
lora_scale: Optional[float] = None,
clip_skip: Optional[int] = None,
):
r"""
Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states.
Args:
prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
prompt to be encoded
prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts to be sent to the `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is
used in both text-encoders
device: (`torch.device`):
torch device
num_images_per_prompt (`int`):
number of images that should be generated per prompt
do_classifier_free_guidance (`bool`):
whether to use classifier free guidance or not
negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
`negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is
less than `1`).
negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and
`text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders
prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
argument.
pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting.
If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt`
input argument.
lora_scale (`float`, *optional*):
A lora scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded.
clip_skip (`int`, *optional*):
Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that
the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings.
"""
device = device or self._execution_device
# set lora scale so that monkey patched LoRA
# function of text encoder can correctly access it
if lora_scale is not None and isinstance(self, StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin):
self._lora_scale = lora_scale
# dynamically adjust the LoRA scale
if self.text_encoder is not None:
if not USE_PEFT_BACKEND:
adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)
else:
scale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)
if self.text_encoder_2 is not None:
if not USE_PEFT_BACKEND:
adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder(self.text_encoder_2, lora_scale)
else:
scale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder_2, lora_scale)
prompt = [prompt] if isinstance(prompt, str) else prompt
if prompt is not None:
batch_size = len(prompt)
else:
batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]
# Define tokenizers and text encoders
tokenizers = [self.tokenizer, self.tokenizer_2] if self.tokenizer is not None else [self.tokenizer_2]
text_encoders = (
[self.text_encoder, self.text_encoder_2] if self.text_encoder is not None else [self.text_encoder_2]
)
if prompt_embeds is None:
prompt_2 = prompt_2 or prompt
prompt_2 = [prompt_2] if isinstance(prompt_2, str) else prompt_2
# textual inversion: procecss multi-vector tokens if necessary
prompt_embeds_list = []
prompts = [prompt, prompt_2]
for prompt, tokenizer, text_encoder in zip(prompts, tokenizers, text_encoders):
if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
prompt = self.maybe_convert_prompt(prompt, tokenizer)
text_inputs = tokenizer(
prompt,
padding="max_length",
max_length=tokenizer.model_max_length,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
text_input_ids = text_inputs.input_ids
untruncated_ids = tokenizer(prompt, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").input_ids
if untruncated_ids.shape[-1] >= text_input_ids.shape[-1] and not torch.equal(
text_input_ids, untruncated_ids
):
removed_text = tokenizer.batch_decode(untruncated_ids[:, tokenizer.model_max_length - 1 : -1])
logger.warning(
"The following part of your input was truncated because CLIP can only handle sequences up to"
f" {tokenizer.model_max_length} tokens: {removed_text}"
)
prompt_embeds = text_encoder(text_input_ids.to(device), output_hidden_states=True)
# We are only ALWAYS interested in the pooled output of the final text encoder
pooled_prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[0]
if clip_skip is None:
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.hidden_states[-2]
else:
# "2" because SDXL always indexes from the penultimate layer.
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.hidden_states[-(clip_skip + 2)]
prompt_embeds_list.append(prompt_embeds)
prompt_embeds = torch.concat(prompt_embeds_list, dim=-1)
# get unconditional embeddings for classifier free guidance
zero_out_negative_prompt = negative_prompt is None and self.config.force_zeros_for_empty_prompt
if do_classifier_free_guidance and negative_prompt_embeds is None and zero_out_negative_prompt:
negative_prompt_embeds = torch.zeros_like(prompt_embeds)
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds = torch.zeros_like(pooled_prompt_embeds)
elif do_classifier_free_guidance and negative_prompt_embeds is None:
negative_prompt = negative_prompt or ""
negative_prompt_2 = negative_prompt_2 or negative_prompt
# normalize str to list
negative_prompt = batch_size * [negative_prompt] if isinstance(negative_prompt, str) else negative_prompt
negative_prompt_2 = (
batch_size * [negative_prompt_2] if isinstance(negative_prompt_2, str) else negative_prompt_2
)
uncond_tokens: List[str]
if prompt is not None and type(prompt) is not type(negative_prompt):
raise TypeError(
f"`negative_prompt` should be the same type to `prompt`, but got {type(negative_prompt)} !="
f" {type(prompt)}."
)
elif batch_size != len(negative_prompt):
raise ValueError(
f"`negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} has batch size {len(negative_prompt)}, but `prompt`:"
f" {prompt} has batch size {batch_size}. Please make sure that passed `negative_prompt` matches"
" the batch size of `prompt`."
)
else:
uncond_tokens = [negative_prompt, negative_prompt_2]
negative_prompt_embeds_list = []
for negative_prompt, tokenizer, text_encoder in zip(uncond_tokens, tokenizers, text_encoders):
if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin):
negative_prompt = self.maybe_convert_prompt(negative_prompt, tokenizer)
max_length = prompt_embeds.shape[1]
uncond_input = tokenizer(
negative_prompt,
padding="max_length",
max_length=max_length,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt",
)
negative_prompt_embeds = text_encoder(
uncond_input.input_ids.to(device),
output_hidden_states=True,
)
# We are only ALWAYS interested in the pooled output of the final text encoder
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds[0]
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.hidden_states[-2]
negative_prompt_embeds_list.append(negative_prompt_embeds)
negative_prompt_embeds = torch.concat(negative_prompt_embeds_list, dim=-1)
if self.text_encoder_2 is not None:
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(dtype=self.text_encoder_2.dtype, device=device)
else:
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(dtype=self.unet.dtype, device=device)
bs_embed, seq_len, _ = prompt_embeds.shape
# duplicate text embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1)
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.view(bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
# duplicate unconditional embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method
seq_len = negative_prompt_embeds.shape[1]
if self.text_encoder_2 is not None:
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.to(dtype=self.text_encoder_2.dtype, device=device)
else:
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.to(dtype=self.unet.dtype, device=device)
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1)
negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.view(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1)
pooled_prompt_embeds = pooled_prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt).view(
bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, -1
)
if do_classifier_free_guidance:
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds = negative_pooled_prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt).view(
bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, -1
)
if self.text_encoder is not None:
if isinstance(self, StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin) and USE_PEFT_BACKEND:
# Retrieve the original scale by scaling back the LoRA layers
unscale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale)
if self.text_encoder_2 is not None:
if isinstance(self, StableDiffusionXLLoraLoaderMixin) and USE_PEFT_BACKEND:
# Retrieve the original scale by scaling back the LoRA layers
unscale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder_2, lora_scale)
return prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds, pooled_prompt_embeds, negative_pooled_prompt_embeds
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.prepare_extra_step_kwargs
def prepare_extra_step_kwargs(self, generator, eta):
# prepare extra kwargs for the scheduler step, since not all schedulers have the same signature
# eta (η) is only used with the DDIMScheduler, it will be ignored for other schedulers.
# eta corresponds to η in DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502
# and should be between [0, 1]
accepts_eta = "eta" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
extra_step_kwargs = {}
if accepts_eta:
extra_step_kwargs["eta"] = eta
# check if the scheduler accepts generator
accepts_generator = "generator" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys())
if accepts_generator:
extra_step_kwargs["generator"] = generator
return extra_step_kwargs
def check_inputs(
self,
prompt,
prompt_2,
height,
width,
callback_steps,
negative_prompt=None,
negative_prompt_2=None,
prompt_embeds=None,
negative_prompt_embeds=None,
pooled_prompt_embeds=None,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds=None,
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs=None,
):
if height % 8 != 0 or width % 8 != 0:
raise ValueError(f"`height` and `width` have to be divisible by 8 but are {height} and {width}.")
if callback_steps is not None and (not isinstance(callback_steps, int) or callback_steps <= 0):
raise ValueError(
f"`callback_steps` has to be a positive integer but is {callback_steps} of type"
f" {type(callback_steps)}."
)
if callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs is not None and not all(
k in self._callback_tensor_inputs for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs
):
raise ValueError(
f"`callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs` has to be in {self._callback_tensor_inputs}, but found {[k for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs if k not in self._callback_tensor_inputs]}"
)
if prompt is not None and prompt_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot forward both `prompt`: {prompt} and `prompt_embeds`: {prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to"
" only forward one of the two."
)
elif prompt_2 is not None and prompt_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot forward both `prompt_2`: {prompt_2} and `prompt_embeds`: {prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to"
" only forward one of the two."
)
elif prompt is None and prompt_embeds is None:
raise ValueError(
"Provide either `prompt` or `prompt_embeds`. Cannot leave both `prompt` and `prompt_embeds` undefined."
)
elif prompt is not None and (not isinstance(prompt, str) and not isinstance(prompt, list)):
raise ValueError(f"`prompt` has to be of type `str` or `list` but is {type(prompt)}")
elif prompt_2 is not None and (not isinstance(prompt_2, str) and not isinstance(prompt_2, list)):
raise ValueError(f"`prompt_2` has to be of type `str` or `list` but is {type(prompt_2)}")
if negative_prompt is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot forward both `negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} and `negative_prompt_embeds`:"
f" {negative_prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to only forward one of the two."
)
elif negative_prompt_2 is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
raise ValueError(
f"Cannot forward both `negative_prompt_2`: {negative_prompt_2} and `negative_prompt_embeds`:"
f" {negative_prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to only forward one of the two."
)
if prompt_embeds is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None:
if prompt_embeds.shape != negative_prompt_embeds.shape:
raise ValueError(
"`prompt_embeds` and `negative_prompt_embeds` must have the same shape when passed directly, but"
f" got: `prompt_embeds` {prompt_embeds.shape} != `negative_prompt_embeds`"
f" {negative_prompt_embeds.shape}."
)
if prompt_embeds is not None and pooled_prompt_embeds is None:
raise ValueError(
"If `prompt_embeds` are provided, `pooled_prompt_embeds` also have to be passed. Make sure to generate `pooled_prompt_embeds` from the same text encoder that was used to generate `prompt_embeds`."
)
if negative_prompt_embeds is not None and negative_pooled_prompt_embeds is None:
raise ValueError(
"If `negative_prompt_embeds` are provided, `negative_pooled_prompt_embeds` also have to be passed. Make sure to generate `negative_pooled_prompt_embeds` from the same text encoder that was used to generate `negative_prompt_embeds`."
)
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.prepare_latents
def prepare_latents(self, batch_size, num_channels_latents, height, width, dtype, device, generator, latents=None):
shape = (batch_size, num_channels_latents, height // self.vae_scale_factor, width // self.vae_scale_factor)
if isinstance(generator, list) and len(generator) != batch_size:
raise ValueError(
f"You have passed a list of generators of length {len(generator)}, but requested an effective batch"
f" size of {batch_size}. Make sure the batch size matches the length of the generators."
)
if latents is None:
latents = randn_tensor(shape, generator=generator, device=device, dtype=dtype)
else:
latents = latents.to(device)
# scale the initial noise by the standard deviation required by the scheduler
latents = latents * self.scheduler.init_noise_sigma
return latents
def _get_add_time_ids(
self, original_size, crops_coords_top_left, target_size, dtype, text_encoder_projection_dim=None
):
add_time_ids = list(original_size + crops_coords_top_left + target_size)
passed_add_embed_dim = (
self.unet.config.addition_time_embed_dim * len(add_time_ids) + text_encoder_projection_dim
)
expected_add_embed_dim = self.unet.add_embedding.linear_1.in_features
if expected_add_embed_dim != passed_add_embed_dim:
raise ValueError(
f"Model expects an added time embedding vector of length {expected_add_embed_dim}, but a vector of {passed_add_embed_dim} was created. The model has an incorrect config. Please check `unet.config.time_embedding_type` and `text_encoder_2.config.projection_dim`."
)
add_time_ids = torch.tensor([add_time_ids], dtype=dtype)
return add_time_ids
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion_upscale.StableDiffusionUpscalePipeline.upcast_vae
def upcast_vae(self):
dtype = self.vae.dtype
self.vae.to(dtype=torch.float32)
use_torch_2_0_or_xformers = isinstance(
self.vae.decoder.mid_block.attentions[0].processor,
(
AttnProcessor2_0,
XFormersAttnProcessor,
LoRAXFormersAttnProcessor,
LoRAAttnProcessor2_0,
),
)
# if xformers or torch_2_0 is used attention block does not need
# to be in float32 which can save lots of memory
if use_torch_2_0_or_xformers:
self.vae.post_quant_conv.to(dtype)
self.vae.decoder.conv_in.to(dtype)
self.vae.decoder.mid_block.to(dtype)
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.enable_freeu
def enable_freeu(self, s1: float, s2: float, b1: float, b2: float):
r"""Enables the FreeU mechanism as in https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.11497.
The suffixes after the scaling factors represent the stages where they are being applied.
Please refer to the [official repository](https://github.com/ChenyangSi/FreeU) for combinations of the values
that are known to work well for different pipelines such as Stable Diffusion v1, v2, and Stable Diffusion XL.
Args:
s1 (`float`):
Scaling factor for stage 1 to attenuate the contributions of the skip features. This is done to
mitigate "oversmoothing effect" in the enhanced denoising process.
s2 (`float`):
Scaling factor for stage 2 to attenuate the contributions of the skip features. This is done to
mitigate "oversmoothing effect" in the enhanced denoising process.
b1 (`float`): Scaling factor for stage 1 to amplify the contributions of backbone features.
b2 (`float`): Scaling factor for stage 2 to amplify the contributions of backbone features.
"""
if not hasattr(self, "unet"):
raise ValueError("The pipeline must have `unet` for using FreeU.")
self.unet.enable_freeu(s1=s1, s2=s2, b1=b1, b2=b2)
# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipeline.disable_freeu
def disable_freeu(self):
"""Disables the FreeU mechanism if enabled."""
self.unet.disable_freeu()
@property
def guidance_scale(self):
return self._guidance_scale
@property
def guidance_rescale(self):
return self._guidance_rescale
@property
def clip_skip(self):
return self._clip_skip
# here `guidance_scale` is defined analog to the guidance weight `w` of equation (2)
# of the Imagen paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf . `guidance_scale = 1`
# corresponds to doing no classifier free guidance.
@property
def do_classifier_free_guidance(self):
return self._guidance_scale > 1
@property
def cross_attention_kwargs(self):
return self._cross_attention_kwargs
@property
def denoising_end(self):
return self._denoising_end
@property
def num_timesteps(self):
return self._num_timesteps
@torch.no_grad()
@replace_example_docstring(EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING)
def __call__(
self,
prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None,
prompt_2: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
height: Optional[int] = None,
width: Optional[int] = None,
num_inference_steps: int = 50,
denoising_end: Optional[float] = None,
guidance_scale: float = 5.0,
negative_prompt: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
negative_prompt_2: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
eta: float = 0.0,
generator: Optional[Union[torch.Generator, List[torch.Generator]]] = None,
latents: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
return_dict: bool = True,
cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
guidance_rescale: float = 0.0,
original_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
crops_coords_top_left: Tuple[int, int] = (0, 0),
target_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
negative_original_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
negative_crops_coords_top_left: Tuple[int, int] = (0, 0),
negative_target_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
clip_skip: Optional[int] = None,
callback_on_step_end: Optional[Callable[[int, int, Dict], None]] = None,
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List[str] = ["latents"],
**kwargs,
):
r"""
Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.
Args:
prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `prompt_embeds`.
instead.
prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts to be sent to the `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is
used in both text-encoders
height (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
The height in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results.
Anything below 512 pixels won't work well for
[stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0)
and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
width (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
The width in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results.
Anything below 512 pixels won't work well for
[stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0)
and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50):
The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the
expense of slower inference.
denoising_end (`float`, *optional*):
When specified, determines the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be
completed before it is intentionally prematurely terminated. As a result, the returned sample will
still retain a substantial amount of noise as determined by the discrete timesteps selected by the
scheduler. The denoising_end parameter should ideally be utilized when this pipeline forms a part of a
"Mixture of Denoisers" multi-pipeline setup, as elaborated in [**Refining the Image
Output**](https://huggingface.co/docs/diffusers/api/pipelines/stable_diffusion/stable_diffusion_xl#refining-the-image-output)
guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 5.0):
Guidance scale as defined in [Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance](https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.12598).
`guidance_scale` is defined as `w` of equation 2. of [Imagen
Paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf). Guidance scale is enabled by setting `guidance_scale >
1`. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text `prompt`,
usually at the expense of lower image quality.
negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
`negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is
less than `1`).
negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and
`text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders
num_images_per_prompt (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The number of images to generate per prompt.
eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to
[`schedulers.DDIMScheduler`], will be ignored for others.
generator (`torch.Generator` or `List[torch.Generator]`, *optional*):
One or a list of [torch generator(s)](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.Generator.html)
to make generation deterministic.
latents (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image
generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents
tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
argument.
pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting.
If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt`
input argument.
output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`):
The output format of the generate image. Choose between
[PIL](https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/): `PIL.Image.Image` or `np.array`.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput`] instead
of a plain tuple.
cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the `AttentionProcessor` as defined under
`self.processor` in
[diffusers.models.attention_processor](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/attention_processor.py).
guidance_rescale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Guidance rescale factor proposed by [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are
Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf) `guidance_scale` is defined as `φ` in equation 16. of
[Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf).
Guidance rescale factor should fix overexposure when using zero terminal SNR.
original_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
If `original_size` is not the same as `target_size` the image will appear to be down- or upsampled.
`original_size` defaults to `(height, width)` if not specified. Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as
explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (0, 0)):
`crops_coords_top_left` can be used to generate an image that appears to be "cropped" from the position
`crops_coords_top_left` downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting
`crops_coords_top_left` to (0, 0). Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
target_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
For most cases, `target_size` should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If
not specified it will default to `(height, width)`. Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in
section 2.2 of [https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
negative_original_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific image resolution. Part of SDXL's
micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952). For more
information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
negative_crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (0, 0)):
To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific crop coordinates. Part of SDXL's
micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952). For more
information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
negative_target_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
To negatively condition the generation process based on a target image resolution. It should be as same
as the `target_size` for most cases. Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952). For more
information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
callback_on_step_end (`Callable`, *optional*):
A function that calls at the end of each denoising steps during the inference. The function is called
with the following arguments: `callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int,
callback_kwargs: Dict)`. `callback_kwargs` will include a list of all tensors as specified by
`callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs`.
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (`List`, *optional*):
The list of tensor inputs for the `callback_on_step_end` function. The tensors specified in the list
will be passed as `callback_kwargs` argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the
`._callback_tensor_inputs` attribute of your pipeine class.
Examples:
Returns:
[`~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput`] or `tuple`:
[`~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput`] if `return_dict` is True, otherwise a
`tuple`. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images.
"""
callback = kwargs.pop("callback", None)
callback_steps = kwargs.pop("callback_steps", None)
if callback is not None:
deprecate(
"callback",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `callback` as an input argument to `__call__` is deprecated, consider use `callback_on_step_end`",
)
if callback_steps is not None:
deprecate(
"callback_steps",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `callback_steps` as an input argument to `__call__` is deprecated, consider use `callback_on_step_end`",
)
# 0. Default height and width to unet
height = height or self.default_sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
width = width or self.default_sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
original_size = original_size or (height, width)
target_size = target_size or (height, width)
# 1. Check inputs. Raise error if not correct
self.check_inputs(
prompt,
prompt_2,
height,
width,
callback_steps,
negative_prompt,
negative_prompt_2,
prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds,
pooled_prompt_embeds,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds,
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs,
)
self._guidance_scale = guidance_scale
self._guidance_rescale = guidance_rescale
self._clip_skip = clip_skip
self._cross_attention_kwargs = cross_attention_kwargs
self._denoising_end = denoising_end
# 2. Define call parameters
if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
batch_size = 1
elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
batch_size = len(prompt)
else:
batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]
device = self._execution_device
# 3. Encode input prompt
lora_scale = (
self.cross_attention_kwargs.get("scale", None) if self.cross_attention_kwargs is not None else None
)
(
prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds,
pooled_prompt_embeds,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds,
) = self.encode_prompt(
prompt=prompt,
prompt_2=prompt_2,
device=device,
num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
do_classifier_free_guidance=self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
negative_prompt=negative_prompt,
negative_prompt_2=negative_prompt_2,
prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
pooled_prompt_embeds=pooled_prompt_embeds,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds=negative_pooled_prompt_embeds,
lora_scale=lora_scale,
clip_skip=self.clip_skip,
)
if kwargs['target_prompt'] is not None:
(
prompt_embeds_,
negative_prompt_embeds_,
_,
_,
) = self.encode_prompt(
prompt=kwargs['target_prompt'],
prompt_2=prompt_2,
device=device,
num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
do_classifier_free_guidance=self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
# negative_prompt=negative_prompt,
negative_prompt=None,
# negative_prompt_2=negative_prompt_2,
negative_prompt_2=None,
prompt_embeds=None,
negative_prompt_embeds=None,
pooled_prompt_embeds=None,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds=None,
lora_scale=lora_scale,
clip_skip=self.clip_skip,
)
prompt_embeds[1:] = prompt_embeds_[1:]
negative_prompt_embeds[1:] = negative_prompt_embeds_[1:]
# 4. Prepare timesteps
self.scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, device=device)
timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps
# 5. Prepare latent variables
num_channels_latents = self.unet.config.in_channels
latents = self.prepare_latents(
batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
num_channels_latents,
height,
width,
prompt_embeds.dtype,
device,
generator,
latents,
)
# 6. Prepare extra step kwargs. TODO: Logic should ideally just be moved out of the pipeline
extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, eta)
# 7. Prepare added time ids & embeddings
add_text_embeds = pooled_prompt_embeds
if self.text_encoder_2 is None:
text_encoder_projection_dim = int(pooled_prompt_embeds.shape[-1])
else:
text_encoder_projection_dim = self.text_encoder_2.config.projection_dim
add_time_ids = self._get_add_time_ids(
original_size,
crops_coords_top_left,
target_size,
dtype=prompt_embeds.dtype,
text_encoder_projection_dim=text_encoder_projection_dim,
)
if negative_original_size is not None and negative_target_size is not None:
negative_add_time_ids = self._get_add_time_ids(
negative_original_size,
negative_crops_coords_top_left,
negative_target_size,
dtype=prompt_embeds.dtype,
text_encoder_projection_dim=text_encoder_projection_dim,
)
else:
negative_add_time_ids = add_time_ids
if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
prompt_embeds = torch.cat([negative_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds], dim=0)
add_text_embeds = torch.cat([negative_pooled_prompt_embeds, add_text_embeds], dim=0)
add_time_ids = torch.cat([negative_add_time_ids, add_time_ids], dim=0)
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(device)
add_text_embeds = add_text_embeds.to(device)
add_time_ids = add_time_ids.to(device).repeat(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, 1)
# 8. Denoising loop
num_warmup_steps = max(len(timesteps) - num_inference_steps * self.scheduler.order, 0)
# 8.1 Apply denoising_end
if (
self.denoising_end is not None
and isinstance(self.denoising_end, float)
and self.denoising_end > 0
and self.denoising_end < 1
):
discrete_timestep_cutoff = int(
round(
self.scheduler.config.num_train_timesteps
- (self.denoising_end * self.scheduler.config.num_train_timesteps)
)
)
num_inference_steps = len(list(filter(lambda ts: ts >= discrete_timestep_cutoff, timesteps)))
timesteps = timesteps[:num_inference_steps]
self._num_timesteps = len(timesteps)
with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar:
for i, t in enumerate(timesteps):
# expand the latents if we are doing classifier free guidance
latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 2) if self.do_classifier_free_guidance else latents
latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t)
# predict the noise residual
added_cond_kwargs = {"text_embeds": add_text_embeds, "time_ids": add_time_ids}
noise_pred = self.unet(
latent_model_input,
t,
encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds,
cross_attention_kwargs=self.cross_attention_kwargs,
added_cond_kwargs=added_cond_kwargs,
return_dict=False,
)[0]
# perform guidance
if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(2)
if i < 3:
noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + 15.0 * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)
else:
noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + self.guidance_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)
if self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.guidance_rescale > 0.0:
# Based on 3.4. in https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf
noise_pred = rescale_noise_cfg(noise_pred, noise_pred_text, guidance_rescale=self.guidance_rescale)
# compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1
latents = self.scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents, **extra_step_kwargs, return_dict=False)[0]
if callback_on_step_end is not None:
callback_kwargs = {}
for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs:
callback_kwargs[k] = locals()[k]
callback_outputs = callback_on_step_end(self, i, t, callback_kwargs)
latents = callback_outputs.pop("latents", latents)
prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("prompt_embeds", prompt_embeds)
negative_prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("negative_prompt_embeds", negative_prompt_embeds)
add_text_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("add_text_embeds", add_text_embeds)
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop(
"negative_pooled_prompt_embeds", negative_pooled_prompt_embeds
)
add_time_ids = callback_outputs.pop("add_time_ids", add_time_ids)
negative_add_time_ids = callback_outputs.pop("negative_add_time_ids", negative_add_time_ids)
# call the callback, if provided
if i == len(timesteps) - 1 or ((i + 1) > num_warmup_steps and (i + 1) % self.scheduler.order == 0):
progress_bar.update()
if callback is not None and i % callback_steps == 0:
step_idx = i // getattr(self.scheduler, "order", 1)
callback(step_idx, t, latents)
if XLA_AVAILABLE:
xm.mark_step()
if not output_type == "latent":
# make sure the VAE is in float32 mode, as it overflows in float16
needs_upcasting = self.vae.dtype == torch.float16 and self.vae.config.force_upcast
if needs_upcasting:
self.upcast_vae()
latents = latents.to(next(iter(self.vae.post_quant_conv.parameters())).dtype)
image = self.vae.decode(latents / self.vae.config.scaling_factor, return_dict=False)[0]
# cast back to fp16 if needed
if needs_upcasting:
self.vae.to(dtype=torch.float16)
else:
image = latents
if not output_type == "latent":
# apply watermark if available
if self.watermark is not None:
image = self.watermark.apply_watermark(image)
image = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type=output_type)
# Offload all models
self.maybe_free_model_hooks()
if not return_dict:
return (image,)
return StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput(images=image)
@torch.no_grad()
@replace_example_docstring(EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING)
def inverted_ve_cross_frame_attn(
self,
prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None,
prompt_2: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
height: Optional[int] = None,
width: Optional[int] = None,
num_inference_steps: int = 50,
denoising_end: Optional[float] = None,
guidance_scale: float = 5.0,
negative_prompt: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
negative_prompt_2: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
eta: float = 0.0,
generator: Optional[Union[torch.Generator, List[torch.Generator]]] = None,
latents: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
return_dict: bool = True,
cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
guidance_rescale: float = 0.0,
original_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
crops_coords_top_left: Tuple[int, int] = (0, 0),
target_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
negative_original_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
negative_crops_coords_top_left: Tuple[int, int] = (0, 0),
negative_target_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
clip_skip: Optional[int] = None,
callback_on_step_end: Optional[Callable[[int, int, Dict], None]] = None,
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List[str] = ["latents"],
**kwargs,
):
r"""
Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.
Args:
prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `prompt_embeds`.
instead.
prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts to be sent to the `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is
used in both text-encoders
height (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
The height in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results.
Anything below 512 pixels won't work well for
[stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0)
and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
width (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
The width in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results.
Anything below 512 pixels won't work well for
[stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0)
and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50):
The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the
expense of slower inference.
denoising_end (`float`, *optional*):
When specified, determines the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be
completed before it is intentionally prematurely terminated. As a result, the returned sample will
still retain a substantial amount of noise as determined by the discrete timesteps selected by the
scheduler. The denoising_end parameter should ideally be utilized when this pipeline forms a part of a
"Mixture of Denoisers" multi-pipeline setup, as elaborated in [**Refining the Image
Output**](https://huggingface.co/docs/diffusers/api/pipelines/stable_diffusion/stable_diffusion_xl#refining-the-image-output)
guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 5.0):
Guidance scale as defined in [Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance](https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.12598).
`guidance_scale` is defined as `w` of equation 2. of [Imagen
Paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf). Guidance scale is enabled by setting `guidance_scale >
1`. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text `prompt`,
usually at the expense of lower image quality.
negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
`negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is
less than `1`).
negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and
`text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders
num_images_per_prompt (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
The number of images to generate per prompt.
eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to
[`schedulers.DDIMScheduler`], will be ignored for others.
generator (`torch.Generator` or `List[torch.Generator]`, *optional*):
One or a list of [torch generator(s)](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.Generator.html)
to make generation deterministic.
latents (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image
generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents
tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
argument.
pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting.
If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt`
input argument.
output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`):
The output format of the generate image. Choose between
[PIL](https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/): `PIL.Image.Image` or `np.array`.
return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput`] instead
of a plain tuple.
cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the `AttentionProcessor` as defined under
`self.processor` in
[diffusers.models.attention_processor](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/attention_processor.py).
guidance_rescale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
Guidance rescale factor proposed by [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are
Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf) `guidance_scale` is defined as `φ` in equation 16. of
[Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf).
Guidance rescale factor should fix overexposure when using zero terminal SNR.
original_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
If `original_size` is not the same as `target_size` the image will appear to be down- or upsampled.
`original_size` defaults to `(height, width)` if not specified. Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as
explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (0, 0)):
`crops_coords_top_left` can be used to generate an image that appears to be "cropped" from the position
`crops_coords_top_left` downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting
`crops_coords_top_left` to (0, 0). Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
target_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
For most cases, `target_size` should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If
not specified it will default to `(height, width)`. Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in
section 2.2 of [https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
negative_original_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific image resolution. Part of SDXL's
micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952). For more
information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
negative_crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (0, 0)):
To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific crop coordinates. Part of SDXL's
micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952). For more
information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
negative_target_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
To negatively condition the generation process based on a target image resolution. It should be as same
as the `target_size` for most cases. Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
[https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952). For more
information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
callback_on_step_end (`Callable`, *optional*):
A function that calls at the end of each denoising steps during the inference. The function is called
with the following arguments: `callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int,
callback_kwargs: Dict)`. `callback_kwargs` will include a list of all tensors as specified by
`callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs`.
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (`List`, *optional*):
The list of tensor inputs for the `callback_on_step_end` function. The tensors specified in the list
will be passed as `callback_kwargs` argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the
`._callback_tensor_inputs` attribute of your pipeine class.
Examples:
Returns:
[`~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput`] or `tuple`:
[`~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput`] if `return_dict` is True, otherwise a
`tuple`. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images.
"""
callback = kwargs.pop("callback", None)
callback_steps = kwargs.pop("callback_steps", None)
if callback is not None:
deprecate(
"callback",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `callback` as an input argument to `__call__` is deprecated, consider use `callback_on_step_end`",
)
if callback_steps is not None:
deprecate(
"callback_steps",
"1.0.0",
"Passing `callback_steps` as an input argument to `__call__` is deprecated, consider use `callback_on_step_end`",
)
# 0. Default height and width to unet
height = height or self.default_sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
width = width or self.default_sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
original_size = original_size or (height, width)
target_size = target_size or (height, width)
# 1. Check inputs. Raise error if not correct
self.check_inputs(
prompt,
prompt_2,
height,
width,
callback_steps,
negative_prompt,
negative_prompt_2,
prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds,
pooled_prompt_embeds,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds,
callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs,
)
self._guidance_scale = guidance_scale
self._guidance_rescale = guidance_rescale
self._clip_skip = clip_skip
self._cross_attention_kwargs = cross_attention_kwargs
self._denoising_end = denoising_end
# 2. Define call parameters
if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
batch_size = 1
elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
batch_size = len(prompt)
else:
batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]
device = self._execution_device
# 3. Encode input prompt
lora_scale = (
self.cross_attention_kwargs.get("scale", None) if self.cross_attention_kwargs is not None else None
)
(
prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds,
pooled_prompt_embeds,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds,
) = self.encode_prompt(
prompt=prompt,
prompt_2=prompt_2,
device=device,
num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
do_classifier_free_guidance=self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
negative_prompt=negative_prompt,
negative_prompt_2=negative_prompt_2,
prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
pooled_prompt_embeds=pooled_prompt_embeds,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds=negative_pooled_prompt_embeds,
lora_scale=lora_scale,
clip_skip=self.clip_skip,
)
if kwargs['target_prompt'] is not None:
(
prompt_embeds_,
negative_prompt_embeds_,
_,
_,
) = self.encode_prompt(
prompt=kwargs['target_prompt'],
prompt_2=prompt_2,
device=device,
num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
do_classifier_free_guidance=self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
negative_prompt=kwargs['target_negative_prompt'] if kwargs['target_negative_prompt'] is not None else None,
# negative_prompt=None,
# negative_prompt_2=negative_prompt_2,
negative_prompt_2=None,
prompt_embeds=None,
negative_prompt_embeds=None,
pooled_prompt_embeds=None,
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds=None,
lora_scale=lora_scale,
clip_skip=self.clip_skip,
)
prompt_embeds[1:] = prompt_embeds_[1:]
if negative_prompt_embeds_ is not None:
negative_prompt_embeds[1:] = negative_prompt_embeds_[1:]
# 4. Prepare timesteps
self.scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, device=device)
timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps
# 5. Prepare latent variables
num_channels_latents = self.unet.config.in_channels
latents = self.prepare_latents(
batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
num_channels_latents,
height,
width,
prompt_embeds.dtype,
device,
generator,
latents,
)
# import pdb; pdb.set_trace()
latents_ = self.prepare_latents(
batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
num_channels_latents,
height,
width,
prompt_embeds.dtype,
device,
generator,
# latents,
)
# import pdb; pdb.set_trace()
# latents[1:] = latents_[1:]
latents = torch.cat([latents.unsqueeze(0), latents_[1:]], dim=0)
# 6. Prepare extra step kwargs. TODO: Logic should ideally just be moved out of the pipeline
extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, eta)
# 7. Prepare added time ids & embeddings
add_text_embeds = pooled_prompt_embeds
if self.text_encoder_2 is None:
text_encoder_projection_dim = int(pooled_prompt_embeds.shape[-1])
else:
text_encoder_projection_dim = self.text_encoder_2.config.projection_dim
add_time_ids = self._get_add_time_ids(
original_size,
crops_coords_top_left,
target_size,
dtype=prompt_embeds.dtype,
text_encoder_projection_dim=text_encoder_projection_dim,
)
if negative_original_size is not None and negative_target_size is not None:
negative_add_time_ids = self._get_add_time_ids(
negative_original_size,
negative_crops_coords_top_left,
negative_target_size,
dtype=prompt_embeds.dtype,
text_encoder_projection_dim=text_encoder_projection_dim,
)
else:
negative_add_time_ids = add_time_ids
if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
prompt_embeds = torch.cat([negative_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds], dim=0)
add_text_embeds = torch.cat([negative_pooled_prompt_embeds, add_text_embeds], dim=0)
add_time_ids = torch.cat([negative_add_time_ids, add_time_ids], dim=0)
prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(device)
add_text_embeds = add_text_embeds.to(device)
add_time_ids = add_time_ids.to(device).repeat(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, 1)
# 8. Denoising loop
num_warmup_steps = max(len(timesteps) - num_inference_steps * self.scheduler.order, 0)
# 8.1 Apply denoising_end
if (
self.denoising_end is not None
and isinstance(self.denoising_end, float)
and self.denoising_end > 0
and self.denoising_end < 1
):
discrete_timestep_cutoff = int(
round(
self.scheduler.config.num_train_timesteps
- (self.denoising_end * self.scheduler.config.num_train_timesteps)
)
)
num_inference_steps = len(list(filter(lambda ts: ts >= discrete_timestep_cutoff, timesteps)))
timesteps = timesteps[:num_inference_steps]
self._num_timesteps = len(timesteps)
with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar:
for i, t in enumerate(timesteps):
# expand the latents if we are doing classifier free guidance
latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 2) if self.do_classifier_free_guidance else latents
latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t)
# predict the noise residual
added_cond_kwargs = {"text_embeds": add_text_embeds, "time_ids": add_time_ids}
noise_pred = self.unet(
latent_model_input,
t,
encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds,
cross_attention_kwargs=self.cross_attention_kwargs,
added_cond_kwargs=added_cond_kwargs,
return_dict=False,
)[0]
# perform guidance
if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(2)
noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + self.guidance_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)
noise_pred[0] = noise_pred_uncond[0] #추가된것
if self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.guidance_rescale > 0.0:
# Based on 3.4. in https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf
noise_pred = rescale_noise_cfg(noise_pred, noise_pred_text, guidance_rescale=self.guidance_rescale)
noise_pred[0] = noise_pred_uncond[0] #추가된것
# compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1
latents = self.scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents, **extra_step_kwargs, return_dict=False)[0]
if callback_on_step_end is not None:
callback_kwargs = {}
for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs:
callback_kwargs[k] = locals()[k]
callback_outputs = callback_on_step_end(self, i, t, callback_kwargs)
latents = callback_outputs.pop("latents", latents)
prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("prompt_embeds", prompt_embeds)
negative_prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("negative_prompt_embeds", negative_prompt_embeds)
add_text_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("add_text_embeds", add_text_embeds)
negative_pooled_prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop(
"negative_pooled_prompt_embeds", negative_pooled_prompt_embeds
)
add_time_ids = callback_outputs.pop("add_time_ids", add_time_ids)
negative_add_time_ids = callback_outputs.pop("negative_add_time_ids", negative_add_time_ids)
# call the callback, if provided
if i == len(timesteps) - 1 or ((i + 1) > num_warmup_steps and (i + 1) % self.scheduler.order == 0):
progress_bar.update()
if callback is not None and i % callback_steps == 0:
step_idx = i // getattr(self.scheduler, "order", 1)
callback(step_idx, t, latents)
if XLA_AVAILABLE:
xm.mark_step()
if not output_type == "latent":
# make sure the VAE is in float32 mode, as it overflows in float16
needs_upcasting = self.vae.dtype == torch.float16 and self.vae.config.force_upcast
if needs_upcasting:
self.upcast_vae()
latents = latents.to(next(iter(self.vae.post_quant_conv.parameters())).dtype)
self.enable_vae_slicing()
image = self.vae.decode(latents / self.vae.config.scaling_factor, return_dict=False)[0]
# cast back to fp16 if needed
if needs_upcasting:
self.vae.to(dtype=torch.float16)
else:
image = latents
if not output_type == "latent":
# apply watermark if available
if self.watermark is not None:
image = self.watermark.apply_watermark(image)
image = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type=output_type)
# Offload all models
self.maybe_free_model_hooks()
if not return_dict:
return (image,)
return StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput(images=image)
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