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{
 "cells": [
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 2,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "/Users/loic/Library/Python/3.9/lib/python/site-packages/urllib3/__init__.py:35: NotOpenSSLWarning: urllib3 v2 only supports OpenSSL 1.1.1+, currently the 'ssl' module is compiled with 'LibreSSL 2.8.3'. See: https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/3020\n",
      "  warnings.warn(\n",
      "/Users/loic/Library/Python/3.9/lib/python/site-packages/tqdm/auto.py:21: TqdmWarning: IProgress not found. Please update jupyter and ipywidgets. See https://ipywidgets.readthedocs.io/en/stable/user_install.html\n",
      "  from .autonotebook import tqdm as notebook_tqdm\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "import gradio as gr\n",
    "import tensorflow as tf\n",
    "import numpy as np\n",
    "from PIL import Image"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 2,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "model_path = \"dogs-vs-cats-model_transferlearning.keras\"\n",
    "model = tf.keras.models.load_model(model_path)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 9,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [],
   "source": [
    "# Define the core prediction function\n",
    "def predict_cat_dog(image):\n",
    "    # Preprocess image\n",
    "    print(type(image))\n",
    "    image = Image.fromarray(image.astype('uint8'))  # Convert numpy array to PIL image\n",
    "    image = image.resize((150, 150)) #resize the image to 28x28 and converts it to gray scale\n",
    "    image = np.array(image)\n",
    "    image = np.expand_dims(image, axis=0) # same as image[None, ...]\n",
    "    \n",
    "    # Predict\n",
    "    prediction = model.predict(image)\n",
    "    \n",
    "    # Because the output layer was dense(0) without an activation function, we need to apply sigmoid to get the probability\n",
    "    # we could also change the output layer to dense(1, activation='sigmoid')\n",
    "    prediction = np.round(float(tf.sigmoid(prediction)[0]), 2)\n",
    "    p_cat = (1 - prediction)\n",
    "    p_dog = prediction\n",
    "    return {'cat': p_cat, 'dog': p_dog}"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 3,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": [
       "<tf.Tensor: shape=(), dtype=float32, numpy=0.6341356>"
      ]
     },
     "execution_count": 3,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "tf.sigmoid(0.55)"
   ]
  },
  {
   "cell_type": "code",
   "execution_count": 10,
   "metadata": {},
   "outputs": [
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Running on local URL:  http://127.0.0.1:7863\n",
      "\n",
      "To create a public link, set `share=True` in `launch()`.\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "data": {
      "text/html": [
       "<div><iframe src=\"http://127.0.0.1:7863/\" width=\"100%\" height=\"500\" allow=\"autoplay; camera; microphone; clipboard-read; clipboard-write;\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen></iframe></div>"
      ],
      "text/plain": [
       "<IPython.core.display.HTML object>"
      ]
     },
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "display_data"
    },
    {
     "data": {
      "text/plain": []
     },
     "execution_count": 10,
     "metadata": {},
     "output_type": "execute_result"
    },
    {
     "name": "stdout",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "<class 'numpy.ndarray'>\n",
      "\u001b[1m1/1\u001b[0m \u001b[32m━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━\u001b[0m\u001b[37m\u001b[0m \u001b[1m0s\u001b[0m 32ms/step\n"
     ]
    },
    {
     "name": "stderr",
     "output_type": "stream",
     "text": [
      "Traceback (most recent call last):\n",
      "  File \"/Users/loic/Library/Python/3.9/lib/python/site-packages/gradio/queueing.py\", line 527, in process_events\n",
      "    response = await route_utils.call_process_api(\n",
      "  File \"/Users/loic/Library/Python/3.9/lib/python/site-packages/gradio/route_utils.py\", line 261, in call_process_api\n",
      "    output = await app.get_blocks().process_api(\n",
      "  File \"/Users/loic/Library/Python/3.9/lib/python/site-packages/gradio/blocks.py\", line 1786, in process_api\n",
      "    result = await self.call_function(\n",
      "  File \"/Users/loic/Library/Python/3.9/lib/python/site-packages/gradio/blocks.py\", line 1338, in call_function\n",
      "    prediction = await anyio.to_thread.run_sync(\n",
      "  File \"/Users/loic/Library/Python/3.9/lib/python/site-packages/anyio/to_thread.py\", line 56, in run_sync\n",
      "    return await get_async_backend().run_sync_in_worker_thread(\n",
      "  File \"/Users/loic/Library/Python/3.9/lib/python/site-packages/anyio/_backends/_asyncio.py\", line 2144, in run_sync_in_worker_thread\n",
      "    return await future\n",
      "  File \"/Users/loic/Library/Python/3.9/lib/python/site-packages/anyio/_backends/_asyncio.py\", line 851, in run\n",
      "    result = context.run(func, *args)\n",
      "  File \"/Users/loic/Library/Python/3.9/lib/python/site-packages/gradio/utils.py\", line 759, in wrapper\n",
      "    response = f(*args, **kwargs)\n",
      "  File \"/var/folders/vr/l64rqhls46j_2hyn4pdl0m880000gn/T/ipykernel_56385/4113486017.py\", line 15, in predict_cat_dog\n",
      "    prediction = np.round(float(tf.sigmoid(prediction)[0]), 2)\n",
      "  File \"/Users/loic/Library/Python/3.9/lib/python/site-packages/tensorflow/python/framework/ops.py\", line 307, in __float__\n",
      "    return float(self._numpy())\n",
      "TypeError: only length-1 arrays can be converted to Python scalars\n"
     ]
    }
   ],
   "source": [
    "# Create the Gradio interface\n",
    "input_image = gr.Image()\n",
    "iface = gr.Interface(\n",
    "    fn=predict_cat_dog,\n",
    "    inputs=input_image, \n",
    "    outputs=gr.Label(),\n",
    "    examples=[\"images/cat1.jpeg\", \"images/cat2.jpeg\", \"images/cat3.jpeg\", \"images/cat4.jpeg\", \"images/dog1.jpeg\", \"images/dog2.jpeg\", \"images/dog3.jpeg\"],   \n",
    "    description=\"A simple mlp classification model for image classification using the mnist dataset.\")\n",
    "iface.launch()"
   ]
  }
 ],
 "metadata": {
  "kernelspec": {
   "display_name": "venv_new",
   "language": "python",
   "name": "python3"
  },
  "language_info": {
   "codemirror_mode": {
    "name": "ipython",
    "version": 3
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   "file_extension": ".py",
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