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"""Running custom embedding models on self-hosted remote hardware."""
from typing import Any, Callable, List
from pydantic import BaseModel, Extra
from langchain.embeddings.base import Embeddings
from langchain.llms import SelfHostedPipeline
def _embed_documents(pipeline: Any, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> List[List[float]]:
"""Inference function to send to the remote hardware.
Accepts a sentence_transformer model_id and
returns a list of embeddings for each document in the batch.
"""
return pipeline(*args, **kwargs)
class SelfHostedEmbeddings(SelfHostedPipeline, Embeddings, BaseModel):
"""Runs custom embedding models on self-hosted remote hardware.
Supported hardware includes auto-launched instances on AWS, GCP, Azure,
and Lambda, as well as servers specified
by IP address and SSH credentials (such as on-prem, or another
cloud like Paperspace, Coreweave, etc.).
To use, you should have the ``runhouse`` python package installed.
Example using a model load function:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.embeddings import SelfHostedEmbeddings
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, pipeline
import runhouse as rh
gpu = rh.cluster(name="rh-a10x", instance_type="A100:1")
def get_pipeline():
model_id = "facebook/bart-large"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id)
return pipeline("feature-extraction", model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer)
embeddings = SelfHostedEmbeddings(
model_load_fn=get_pipeline,
hardware=gpu
model_reqs=["./", "torch", "transformers"],
)
Example passing in a pipeline path:
.. code-block:: python
from langchain.embeddings import SelfHostedHFEmbeddings
import runhouse as rh
from transformers import pipeline
gpu = rh.cluster(name="rh-a10x", instance_type="A100:1")
pipeline = pipeline(model="bert-base-uncased", task="feature-extraction")
rh.blob(pickle.dumps(pipeline),
path="models/pipeline.pkl").save().to(gpu, path="models")
embeddings = SelfHostedHFEmbeddings.from_pipeline(
pipeline="models/pipeline.pkl",
hardware=gpu,
model_reqs=["./", "torch", "transformers"],
)
"""
inference_fn: Callable = _embed_documents
"""Inference function to extract the embeddings on the remote hardware."""
inference_kwargs: Any = None
"""Any kwargs to pass to the model's inference function."""
class Config:
"""Configuration for this pydantic object."""
extra = Extra.forbid
def embed_documents(self, texts: List[str]) -> List[List[float]]:
"""Compute doc embeddings using a HuggingFace transformer model.
Args:
texts: The list of texts to embed.s
Returns:
List of embeddings, one for each text.
"""
texts = list(map(lambda x: x.replace("\n", " "), texts))
embeddings = self.client(self.pipeline_ref, texts)
if not isinstance(embeddings, list):
return embeddings.tolist()
return embeddings
def embed_query(self, text: str) -> List[float]:
"""Compute query embeddings using a HuggingFace transformer model.
Args:
text: The text to embed.
Returns:
Embeddings for the text.
"""
text = text.replace("\n", " ")
embeddings = self.client(self.pipeline_ref, text)
if not isinstance(embeddings, list):
return embeddings.tolist()
return embeddings
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