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"""
wild mixture of
https://github.com/lucidrains/denoising-diffusion-pytorch/blob/7706bdfc6f527f58d33f84b7b522e61e6e3164b3/denoising_diffusion_pytorch/denoising_diffusion_pytorch.py
https://github.com/openai/improved-diffusion/blob/e94489283bb876ac1477d5dd7709bbbd2d9902ce/improved_diffusion/gaussian_diffusion.py
https://github.com/CompVis/taming-transformers
-- merci
"""
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import numpy as np
import pytorch_lightning as pl
from torch.optim.lr_scheduler import LambdaLR
from einops import rearrange, repeat
from contextlib import contextmanager, nullcontext
from functools import partial
import itertools
from tqdm import tqdm
from torchvision.utils import make_grid
from pytorch_lightning.utilities.distributed import rank_zero_only
from omegaconf import ListConfig
from ldm.util import log_txt_as_img, exists, default, ismap, isimage, mean_flat, count_params, instantiate_from_config
from ldm.modules.ema import LitEma
from ldm.modules.distributions.distributions import normal_kl, DiagonalGaussianDistribution
from ldm.models.autoencoder import IdentityFirstStage, AutoencoderKL
from ldm.modules.diffusionmodules.util import make_beta_schedule, extract_into_tensor, noise_like
from ldm.models.diffusion.ddim import DDIMSampler
__conditioning_keys__ = {'concat': 'c_concat',
'crossattn': 'c_crossattn',
'adm': 'y'}
def disabled_train(self, mode=True):
"""Overwrite model.train with this function to make sure train/eval mode
does not change anymore."""
return self
def uniform_on_device(r1, r2, shape, device):
return (r1 - r2) * torch.rand(*shape, device=device) + r2
class DDPM(pl.LightningModule):
# classic DDPM with Gaussian diffusion, in image space
def __init__(self,
unet_config,
timesteps=1000,
beta_schedule="linear",
loss_type="l2",
ckpt_path=None,
ignore_keys=[],
load_only_unet=False,
monitor="val/loss",
use_ema=True,
first_stage_key="image",
image_size=256,
channels=3,
log_every_t=100,
clip_denoised=True,
linear_start=1e-4,
linear_end=2e-2,
cosine_s=8e-3,
given_betas=None,
original_elbo_weight=0.,
v_posterior=0., # weight for choosing posterior variance as sigma = (1-v) * beta_tilde + v * beta
l_simple_weight=1.,
conditioning_key=None,
parameterization="eps", # all assuming fixed variance schedules
scheduler_config=None,
use_positional_encodings=False,
learn_logvar=False,
logvar_init=0.,
make_it_fit=False,
ucg_training=None,
reset_ema=False,
reset_num_ema_updates=False,
):
super().__init__()
assert parameterization in ["eps", "x0", "v"], 'currently only supporting "eps" and "x0" and "v"'
self.parameterization = parameterization
print(f"{self.__class__.__name__}: Running in {self.parameterization}-prediction mode")
self.cond_stage_model = None
self.clip_denoised = clip_denoised
self.log_every_t = log_every_t
self.first_stage_key = first_stage_key
self.image_size = image_size # try conv?
self.channels = channels
self.use_positional_encodings = use_positional_encodings
self.model = DiffusionWrapper(unet_config, conditioning_key)
count_params(self.model, verbose=True)
self.use_ema = use_ema
if self.use_ema:
self.model_ema = LitEma(self.model)
print(f"Keeping EMAs of {len(list(self.model_ema.buffers()))}.")
self.use_scheduler = scheduler_config is not None
if self.use_scheduler:
self.scheduler_config = scheduler_config
self.v_posterior = v_posterior
self.original_elbo_weight = original_elbo_weight
self.l_simple_weight = l_simple_weight
if monitor is not None:
self.monitor = monitor
self.make_it_fit = make_it_fit
if reset_ema: assert exists(ckpt_path)
if ckpt_path is not None:
self.init_from_ckpt(ckpt_path, ignore_keys=ignore_keys, only_model=load_only_unet)
if reset_ema:
assert self.use_ema
print(f"Resetting ema to pure model weights. This is useful when restoring from an ema-only checkpoint.")
self.model_ema = LitEma(self.model)
if reset_num_ema_updates:
print(" +++++++++++ WARNING: RESETTING NUM_EMA UPDATES TO ZERO +++++++++++ ")
assert self.use_ema
self.model_ema.reset_num_updates()
self.register_schedule(given_betas=given_betas, beta_schedule=beta_schedule, timesteps=timesteps,
linear_start=linear_start, linear_end=linear_end, cosine_s=cosine_s)
self.loss_type = loss_type
self.learn_logvar = learn_logvar
self.logvar = torch.full(fill_value=logvar_init, size=(self.num_timesteps,))
if self.learn_logvar:
self.logvar = nn.Parameter(self.logvar, requires_grad=True)
self.ucg_training = ucg_training or dict()
if self.ucg_training:
self.ucg_prng = np.random.RandomState()
def register_schedule(self, given_betas=None, beta_schedule="linear", timesteps=1000,
linear_start=1e-4, linear_end=2e-2, cosine_s=8e-3):
if exists(given_betas):
betas = given_betas
else:
betas = make_beta_schedule(beta_schedule, timesteps, linear_start=linear_start, linear_end=linear_end,
cosine_s=cosine_s)
alphas = 1. - betas
alphas_cumprod = np.cumprod(alphas, axis=0)
alphas_cumprod_prev = np.append(1., alphas_cumprod[:-1])
timesteps, = betas.shape
self.num_timesteps = int(timesteps)
self.linear_start = linear_start
self.linear_end = linear_end
assert alphas_cumprod.shape[0] == self.num_timesteps, 'alphas have to be defined for each timestep'
to_torch = partial(torch.tensor, dtype=torch.float32)
self.register_buffer('betas', to_torch(betas))
self.register_buffer('alphas_cumprod', to_torch(alphas_cumprod))
self.register_buffer('alphas_cumprod_prev', to_torch(alphas_cumprod_prev))
# calculations for diffusion q(x_t | x_{t-1}) and others
self.register_buffer('sqrt_alphas_cumprod', to_torch(np.sqrt(alphas_cumprod)))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod', to_torch(np.sqrt(1. - alphas_cumprod)))
self.register_buffer('log_one_minus_alphas_cumprod', to_torch(np.log(1. - alphas_cumprod)))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_recip_alphas_cumprod', to_torch(np.sqrt(1. / alphas_cumprod)))
self.register_buffer('sqrt_recipm1_alphas_cumprod', to_torch(np.sqrt(1. / alphas_cumprod - 1)))
# calculations for posterior q(x_{t-1} | x_t, x_0)
posterior_variance = (1 - self.v_posterior) * betas * (1. - alphas_cumprod_prev) / (
1. - alphas_cumprod) + self.v_posterior * betas
# above: equal to 1. / (1. / (1. - alpha_cumprod_tm1) + alpha_t / beta_t)
self.register_buffer('posterior_variance', to_torch(posterior_variance))
# below: log calculation clipped because the posterior variance is 0 at the beginning of the diffusion chain
self.register_buffer('posterior_log_variance_clipped', to_torch(np.log(np.maximum(posterior_variance, 1e-20))))
self.register_buffer('posterior_mean_coef1', to_torch(
betas * np.sqrt(alphas_cumprod_prev) / (1. - alphas_cumprod)))
self.register_buffer('posterior_mean_coef2', to_torch(
(1. - alphas_cumprod_prev) * np.sqrt(alphas) / (1. - alphas_cumprod)))
if self.parameterization == "eps":
lvlb_weights = self.betas ** 2 / (
2 * self.posterior_variance * to_torch(alphas) * (1 - self.alphas_cumprod))
elif self.parameterization == "x0":
lvlb_weights = 0.5 * np.sqrt(torch.Tensor(alphas_cumprod)) / (2. * 1 - torch.Tensor(alphas_cumprod))
elif self.parameterization == "v":
lvlb_weights = torch.ones_like(self.betas ** 2 / (
2 * self.posterior_variance * to_torch(alphas) * (1 - self.alphas_cumprod)))
else:
raise NotImplementedError("mu not supported")
lvlb_weights[0] = lvlb_weights[1]
self.register_buffer('lvlb_weights', lvlb_weights, persistent=False)
assert not torch.isnan(self.lvlb_weights).all()
@contextmanager
def ema_scope(self, context=None):
if self.use_ema:
self.model_ema.store(self.model.parameters())
self.model_ema.copy_to(self.model)
if context is not None:
print(f"{context}: Switched to EMA weights")
try:
yield None
finally:
if self.use_ema:
self.model_ema.restore(self.model.parameters())
if context is not None:
print(f"{context}: Restored training weights")
@torch.no_grad()
def init_from_ckpt(self, path, ignore_keys=list(), only_model=False):
sd = torch.load(path, map_location="cpu")
if "state_dict" in list(sd.keys()):
sd = sd["state_dict"]
keys = list(sd.keys())
for k in keys:
for ik in ignore_keys:
if k.startswith(ik):
print("Deleting key {} from state_dict.".format(k))
del sd[k]
if self.make_it_fit:
n_params = len([name for name, _ in
itertools.chain(self.named_parameters(),
self.named_buffers())])
for name, param in tqdm(
itertools.chain(self.named_parameters(),
self.named_buffers()),
desc="Fitting old weights to new weights",
total=n_params
):
if not name in sd:
continue
old_shape = sd[name].shape
new_shape = param.shape
assert len(old_shape) == len(new_shape)
if len(new_shape) > 2:
# we only modify first two axes
assert new_shape[2:] == old_shape[2:]
# assumes first axis corresponds to output dim
if not new_shape == old_shape:
new_param = param.clone()
old_param = sd[name]
if len(new_shape) == 1:
for i in range(new_param.shape[0]):
new_param[i] = old_param[i % old_shape[0]]
elif len(new_shape) >= 2:
for i in range(new_param.shape[0]):
for j in range(new_param.shape[1]):
new_param[i, j] = old_param[i % old_shape[0], j % old_shape[1]]
n_used_old = torch.ones(old_shape[1])
for j in range(new_param.shape[1]):
n_used_old[j % old_shape[1]] += 1
n_used_new = torch.zeros(new_shape[1])
for j in range(new_param.shape[1]):
n_used_new[j] = n_used_old[j % old_shape[1]]
n_used_new = n_used_new[None, :]
while len(n_used_new.shape) < len(new_shape):
n_used_new = n_used_new.unsqueeze(-1)
new_param /= n_used_new
sd[name] = new_param
missing, unexpected = self.load_state_dict(sd, strict=False) if not only_model else self.model.load_state_dict(
sd, strict=False)
print(f"Restored from {path} with {len(missing)} missing and {len(unexpected)} unexpected keys")
if len(missing) > 0:
print(f"Missing Keys:\n {missing}")
if len(unexpected) > 0:
print(f"\nUnexpected Keys:\n {unexpected}")
def q_mean_variance(self, x_start, t):
"""
Get the distribution q(x_t | x_0).
:param x_start: the [N x C x ...] tensor of noiseless inputs.
:param t: the number of diffusion steps (minus 1). Here, 0 means one step.
:return: A tuple (mean, variance, log_variance), all of x_start's shape.
"""
mean = (extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_alphas_cumprod, t, x_start.shape) * x_start)
variance = extract_into_tensor(1.0 - self.alphas_cumprod, t, x_start.shape)
log_variance = extract_into_tensor(self.log_one_minus_alphas_cumprod, t, x_start.shape)
return mean, variance, log_variance
def predict_start_from_noise(self, x_t, t, noise):
return (
extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_recip_alphas_cumprod, t, x_t.shape) * x_t -
extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_recipm1_alphas_cumprod, t, x_t.shape) * noise
)
def predict_start_from_z_and_v(self, x_t, t, v):
# self.register_buffer('sqrt_alphas_cumprod', to_torch(np.sqrt(alphas_cumprod)))
# self.register_buffer('sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod', to_torch(np.sqrt(1. - alphas_cumprod)))
return (
extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_alphas_cumprod, t, x_t.shape) * x_t -
extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod, t, x_t.shape) * v
)
def predict_eps_from_z_and_v(self, x_t, t, v):
return (
extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_alphas_cumprod, t, x_t.shape) * v +
extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod, t, x_t.shape) * x_t
)
def q_posterior(self, x_start, x_t, t):
posterior_mean = (
extract_into_tensor(self.posterior_mean_coef1, t, x_t.shape) * x_start +
extract_into_tensor(self.posterior_mean_coef2, t, x_t.shape) * x_t
)
posterior_variance = extract_into_tensor(self.posterior_variance, t, x_t.shape)
posterior_log_variance_clipped = extract_into_tensor(self.posterior_log_variance_clipped, t, x_t.shape)
return posterior_mean, posterior_variance, posterior_log_variance_clipped
def p_mean_variance(self, x, t, clip_denoised: bool):
model_out = self.model(x, t)
if self.parameterization == "eps":
x_recon = self.predict_start_from_noise(x, t=t, noise=model_out)
elif self.parameterization == "x0":
x_recon = model_out
if clip_denoised:
x_recon.clamp_(-1., 1.)
model_mean, posterior_variance, posterior_log_variance = self.q_posterior(x_start=x_recon, x_t=x, t=t)
return model_mean, posterior_variance, posterior_log_variance
@torch.no_grad()
def p_sample(self, x, t, clip_denoised=True, repeat_noise=False):
b, *_, device = *x.shape, x.device
model_mean, _, model_log_variance = self.p_mean_variance(x=x, t=t, clip_denoised=clip_denoised)
noise = noise_like(x.shape, device, repeat_noise)
# no noise when t == 0
nonzero_mask = (1 - (t == 0).float()).reshape(b, *((1,) * (len(x.shape) - 1)))
return model_mean + nonzero_mask * (0.5 * model_log_variance).exp() * noise
@torch.no_grad()
def p_sample_loop(self, shape, return_intermediates=False):
device = self.betas.device
b = shape[0]
img = torch.randn(shape, device=device)
intermediates = [img]
for i in tqdm(reversed(range(0, self.num_timesteps)), desc='Sampling t', total=self.num_timesteps):
img = self.p_sample(img, torch.full((b,), i, device=device, dtype=torch.long),
clip_denoised=self.clip_denoised)
if i % self.log_every_t == 0 or i == self.num_timesteps - 1:
intermediates.append(img)
if return_intermediates:
return img, intermediates
return img
@torch.no_grad()
def sample(self, batch_size=16, return_intermediates=False):
image_size = self.image_size
channels = self.channels
return self.p_sample_loop((batch_size, channels, image_size, image_size),
return_intermediates=return_intermediates)
def q_sample(self, x_start, t, noise=None):
noise = default(noise, lambda: torch.randn_like(x_start))
return (extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_alphas_cumprod, t, x_start.shape) * x_start +
extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod, t, x_start.shape) * noise)
def get_v(self, x, noise, t):
return (
extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_alphas_cumprod, t, x.shape) * noise -
extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_one_minus_alphas_cumprod, t, x.shape) * x
)
def get_loss(self, pred, target, mean=True):
if self.loss_type == 'l1':
loss = (target - pred).abs()
if mean:
loss = loss.mean()
elif self.loss_type == 'l2':
if mean:
loss = torch.nn.functional.mse_loss(target, pred)
else:
loss = torch.nn.functional.mse_loss(target, pred, reduction='none')
else:
raise NotImplementedError("unknown loss type '{loss_type}'")
return loss
def p_losses(self, x_start, t, noise=None):
noise = default(noise, lambda: torch.randn_like(x_start))
x_noisy = self.q_sample(x_start=x_start, t=t, noise=noise)
model_out = self.model(x_noisy, t)
loss_dict = {}
if self.parameterization == "eps":
target = noise
elif self.parameterization == "x0":
target = x_start
elif self.parameterization == "v":
target = self.get_v(x_start, noise, t)
else:
raise NotImplementedError(f"Parameterization {self.parameterization} not yet supported")
loss = self.get_loss(model_out, target, mean=False).mean(dim=[1, 2, 3])
log_prefix = 'train' if self.training else 'val'
loss_dict.update({f'{log_prefix}/loss_simple': loss.mean()})
loss_simple = loss.mean() * self.l_simple_weight
loss_vlb = (self.lvlb_weights[t] * loss).mean()
loss_dict.update({f'{log_prefix}/loss_vlb': loss_vlb})
loss = loss_simple + self.original_elbo_weight * loss_vlb
loss_dict.update({f'{log_prefix}/loss': loss})
return loss, loss_dict
def forward(self, x, *args, **kwargs):
# b, c, h, w, device, img_size, = *x.shape, x.device, self.image_size
# assert h == img_size and w == img_size, f'height and width of image must be {img_size}'
t = torch.randint(0, self.num_timesteps, (x.shape[0],), device=self.device).long()
return self.p_losses(x, t, *args, **kwargs)
def get_input(self, batch, k):
x = batch[k]
if len(x.shape) == 3:
x = x[..., None]
x = rearrange(x, 'b h w c -> b c h w')
x = x.to(memory_format=torch.contiguous_format).float()
return x
def shared_step(self, batch):
x = self.get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key)
loss, loss_dict = self(x)
return loss, loss_dict
def training_step(self, batch, batch_idx):
for k in self.ucg_training:
p = self.ucg_training[k]["p"]
val = self.ucg_training[k]["val"]
if val is None:
val = ""
for i in range(len(batch[k])):
if self.ucg_prng.choice(2, p=[1 - p, p]):
batch[k][i] = val
loss, loss_dict = self.shared_step(batch)
self.log_dict(loss_dict, prog_bar=True,
logger=True, on_step=True, on_epoch=True)
self.log("global_step", self.global_step,
prog_bar=True, logger=True, on_step=True, on_epoch=False)
if self.use_scheduler:
lr = self.optimizers().param_groups[0]['lr']
self.log('lr_abs', lr, prog_bar=True, logger=True, on_step=True, on_epoch=False)
return loss
@torch.no_grad()
def validation_step(self, batch, batch_idx):
_, loss_dict_no_ema = self.shared_step(batch)
with self.ema_scope():
_, loss_dict_ema = self.shared_step(batch)
loss_dict_ema = {key + '_ema': loss_dict_ema[key] for key in loss_dict_ema}
self.log_dict(loss_dict_no_ema, prog_bar=False, logger=True, on_step=False, on_epoch=True)
self.log_dict(loss_dict_ema, prog_bar=False, logger=True, on_step=False, on_epoch=True)
def on_train_batch_end(self, *args, **kwargs):
if self.use_ema:
self.model_ema(self.model)
def _get_rows_from_list(self, samples):
n_imgs_per_row = len(samples)
denoise_grid = rearrange(samples, 'n b c h w -> b n c h w')
denoise_grid = rearrange(denoise_grid, 'b n c h w -> (b n) c h w')
denoise_grid = make_grid(denoise_grid, nrow=n_imgs_per_row)
return denoise_grid
@torch.no_grad()
def log_images(self, batch, N=8, n_row=2, sample=True, return_keys=None, **kwargs):
log = dict()
x = self.get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key)
N = min(x.shape[0], N)
n_row = min(x.shape[0], n_row)
x = x.to(self.device)[:N]
log["inputs"] = x
# get diffusion row
diffusion_row = list()
x_start = x[:n_row]
for t in range(self.num_timesteps):
if t % self.log_every_t == 0 or t == self.num_timesteps - 1:
t = repeat(torch.tensor([t]), '1 -> b', b=n_row)
t = t.to(self.device).long()
noise = torch.randn_like(x_start)
x_noisy = self.q_sample(x_start=x_start, t=t, noise=noise)
diffusion_row.append(x_noisy)
log["diffusion_row"] = self._get_rows_from_list(diffusion_row)
if sample:
# get denoise row
with self.ema_scope("Plotting"):
samples, denoise_row = self.sample(batch_size=N, return_intermediates=True)
log["samples"] = samples
log["denoise_row"] = self._get_rows_from_list(denoise_row)
if return_keys:
if np.intersect1d(list(log.keys()), return_keys).shape[0] == 0:
return log
else:
return {key: log[key] for key in return_keys}
return log
def configure_optimizers(self):
lr = self.learning_rate
params = list(self.model.parameters())
if self.learn_logvar:
params = params + [self.logvar]
opt = torch.optim.AdamW(params, lr=lr)
return opt
class LatentDiffusion(DDPM):
"""main class"""
def __init__(self,
first_stage_config,
cond_stage_config,
num_timesteps_cond=None,
cond_stage_key="image",
cond_stage_trainable=False,
concat_mode=True,
cond_stage_forward=None,
conditioning_key=None,
scale_factor=1.0,
scale_by_std=False,
force_null_conditioning=False,
*args, **kwargs):
self.force_null_conditioning = force_null_conditioning
self.num_timesteps_cond = default(num_timesteps_cond, 1)
self.scale_by_std = scale_by_std
assert self.num_timesteps_cond <= kwargs['timesteps']
# for backwards compatibility after implementation of DiffusionWrapper
if conditioning_key is None:
conditioning_key = 'concat' if concat_mode else 'crossattn'
if cond_stage_config == '__is_unconditional__' and not self.force_null_conditioning:
conditioning_key = None
ckpt_path = kwargs.pop("ckpt_path", None)
reset_ema = kwargs.pop("reset_ema", False)
reset_num_ema_updates = kwargs.pop("reset_num_ema_updates", False)
ignore_keys = kwargs.pop("ignore_keys", [])
super().__init__(conditioning_key=conditioning_key, *args, **kwargs)
self.concat_mode = concat_mode
self.cond_stage_trainable = cond_stage_trainable
self.cond_stage_key = cond_stage_key
try:
self.num_downs = len(first_stage_config.params.ddconfig.ch_mult) - 1
except:
self.num_downs = 0
if not scale_by_std:
self.scale_factor = scale_factor
else:
self.register_buffer('scale_factor', torch.tensor(scale_factor))
self.instantiate_first_stage(first_stage_config)
self.instantiate_cond_stage(cond_stage_config)
self.cond_stage_forward = cond_stage_forward
self.clip_denoised = False
self.bbox_tokenizer = None
self.restarted_from_ckpt = False
if ckpt_path is not None:
self.init_from_ckpt(ckpt_path, ignore_keys)
self.restarted_from_ckpt = True
if reset_ema:
assert self.use_ema
print(
f"Resetting ema to pure model weights. This is useful when restoring from an ema-only checkpoint.")
self.model_ema = LitEma(self.model)
if reset_num_ema_updates:
print(" +++++++++++ WARNING: RESETTING NUM_EMA UPDATES TO ZERO +++++++++++ ")
assert self.use_ema
self.model_ema.reset_num_updates()
def make_cond_schedule(self, ):
self.cond_ids = torch.full(size=(self.num_timesteps,), fill_value=self.num_timesteps - 1, dtype=torch.long)
ids = torch.round(torch.linspace(0, self.num_timesteps - 1, self.num_timesteps_cond)).long()
self.cond_ids[:self.num_timesteps_cond] = ids
@rank_zero_only
@torch.no_grad()
def on_train_batch_start(self, batch, batch_idx, dataloader_idx):
# only for very first batch
if self.scale_by_std and self.current_epoch == 0 and self.global_step == 0 and batch_idx == 0 and not self.restarted_from_ckpt:
assert self.scale_factor == 1., 'rather not use custom rescaling and std-rescaling simultaneously'
# set rescale weight to 1./std of encodings
print("### USING STD-RESCALING ###")
x = super().get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key)
x = x.to(self.device)
encoder_posterior = self.encode_first_stage(x)
z = self.get_first_stage_encoding(encoder_posterior).detach()
del self.scale_factor
self.register_buffer('scale_factor', 1. / z.flatten().std())
print(f"setting self.scale_factor to {self.scale_factor}")
print("### USING STD-RESCALING ###")
def register_schedule(self,
given_betas=None, beta_schedule="linear", timesteps=1000,
linear_start=1e-4, linear_end=2e-2, cosine_s=8e-3):
super().register_schedule(given_betas, beta_schedule, timesteps, linear_start, linear_end, cosine_s)
self.shorten_cond_schedule = self.num_timesteps_cond > 1
if self.shorten_cond_schedule:
self.make_cond_schedule()
def instantiate_first_stage(self, config):
model = instantiate_from_config(config)
self.first_stage_model = model.eval()
self.first_stage_model.train = disabled_train
for param in self.first_stage_model.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
def instantiate_cond_stage(self, config):
if not self.cond_stage_trainable:
if config == "__is_first_stage__":
print("Using first stage also as cond stage.")
self.cond_stage_model = self.first_stage_model
elif config == "__is_unconditional__":
print(f"Training {self.__class__.__name__} as an unconditional model.")
self.cond_stage_model = None
# self.be_unconditional = True
else:
model = instantiate_from_config(config)
self.cond_stage_model = model.eval()
self.cond_stage_model.train = disabled_train
for param in self.cond_stage_model.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
else:
assert config != '__is_first_stage__'
assert config != '__is_unconditional__'
model = instantiate_from_config(config)
self.cond_stage_model = model
def _get_denoise_row_from_list(self, samples, desc='', force_no_decoder_quantization=False):
denoise_row = []
for zd in tqdm(samples, desc=desc):
denoise_row.append(self.decode_first_stage(zd.to(self.device),
force_not_quantize=force_no_decoder_quantization))
n_imgs_per_row = len(denoise_row)
denoise_row = torch.stack(denoise_row) # n_log_step, n_row, C, H, W
denoise_grid = rearrange(denoise_row, 'n b c h w -> b n c h w')
denoise_grid = rearrange(denoise_grid, 'b n c h w -> (b n) c h w')
denoise_grid = make_grid(denoise_grid, nrow=n_imgs_per_row)
return denoise_grid
def get_first_stage_encoding(self, encoder_posterior):
if isinstance(encoder_posterior, DiagonalGaussianDistribution):
z = encoder_posterior.sample()
elif isinstance(encoder_posterior, torch.Tensor):
z = encoder_posterior
else:
raise NotImplementedError(f"encoder_posterior of type '{type(encoder_posterior)}' not yet implemented")
return self.scale_factor * z
def get_learned_conditioning(self, c):
if self.cond_stage_forward is None:
if hasattr(self.cond_stage_model, 'encode') and callable(self.cond_stage_model.encode):
c = self.cond_stage_model.encode(c)
if isinstance(c, DiagonalGaussianDistribution):
c = c.mode()
else:
c = self.cond_stage_model(c)
else:
assert hasattr(self.cond_stage_model, self.cond_stage_forward)
c = getattr(self.cond_stage_model, self.cond_stage_forward)(c)
return c
def meshgrid(self, h, w):
y = torch.arange(0, h).view(h, 1, 1).repeat(1, w, 1)
x = torch.arange(0, w).view(1, w, 1).repeat(h, 1, 1)
arr = torch.cat([y, x], dim=-1)
return arr
def delta_border(self, h, w):
"""
:param h: height
:param w: width
:return: normalized distance to image border,
wtith min distance = 0 at border and max dist = 0.5 at image center
"""
lower_right_corner = torch.tensor([h - 1, w - 1]).view(1, 1, 2)
arr = self.meshgrid(h, w) / lower_right_corner
dist_left_up = torch.min(arr, dim=-1, keepdims=True)[0]
dist_right_down = torch.min(1 - arr, dim=-1, keepdims=True)[0]
edge_dist = torch.min(torch.cat([dist_left_up, dist_right_down], dim=-1), dim=-1)[0]
return edge_dist
def get_weighting(self, h, w, Ly, Lx, device):
weighting = self.delta_border(h, w)
weighting = torch.clip(weighting, self.split_input_params["clip_min_weight"],
self.split_input_params["clip_max_weight"], )
weighting = weighting.view(1, h * w, 1).repeat(1, 1, Ly * Lx).to(device)
if self.split_input_params["tie_braker"]:
L_weighting = self.delta_border(Ly, Lx)
L_weighting = torch.clip(L_weighting,
self.split_input_params["clip_min_tie_weight"],
self.split_input_params["clip_max_tie_weight"])
L_weighting = L_weighting.view(1, 1, Ly * Lx).to(device)
weighting = weighting * L_weighting
return weighting
def get_fold_unfold(self, x, kernel_size, stride, uf=1, df=1): # todo load once not every time, shorten code
"""
:param x: img of size (bs, c, h, w)
:return: n img crops of size (n, bs, c, kernel_size[0], kernel_size[1])
"""
bs, nc, h, w = x.shape
# number of crops in image
Ly = (h - kernel_size[0]) // stride[0] + 1
Lx = (w - kernel_size[1]) // stride[1] + 1
if uf == 1 and df == 1:
fold_params = dict(kernel_size=kernel_size, dilation=1, padding=0, stride=stride)
unfold = torch.nn.Unfold(**fold_params)
fold = torch.nn.Fold(output_size=x.shape[2:], **fold_params)
weighting = self.get_weighting(kernel_size[0], kernel_size[1], Ly, Lx, x.device).to(x.dtype)
normalization = fold(weighting).view(1, 1, h, w) # normalizes the overlap
weighting = weighting.view((1, 1, kernel_size[0], kernel_size[1], Ly * Lx))
elif uf > 1 and df == 1:
fold_params = dict(kernel_size=kernel_size, dilation=1, padding=0, stride=stride)
unfold = torch.nn.Unfold(**fold_params)
fold_params2 = dict(kernel_size=(kernel_size[0] * uf, kernel_size[0] * uf),
dilation=1, padding=0,
stride=(stride[0] * uf, stride[1] * uf))
fold = torch.nn.Fold(output_size=(x.shape[2] * uf, x.shape[3] * uf), **fold_params2)
weighting = self.get_weighting(kernel_size[0] * uf, kernel_size[1] * uf, Ly, Lx, x.device).to(x.dtype)
normalization = fold(weighting).view(1, 1, h * uf, w * uf) # normalizes the overlap
weighting = weighting.view((1, 1, kernel_size[0] * uf, kernel_size[1] * uf, Ly * Lx))
elif df > 1 and uf == 1:
fold_params = dict(kernel_size=kernel_size, dilation=1, padding=0, stride=stride)
unfold = torch.nn.Unfold(**fold_params)
fold_params2 = dict(kernel_size=(kernel_size[0] // df, kernel_size[0] // df),
dilation=1, padding=0,
stride=(stride[0] // df, stride[1] // df))
fold = torch.nn.Fold(output_size=(x.shape[2] // df, x.shape[3] // df), **fold_params2)
weighting = self.get_weighting(kernel_size[0] // df, kernel_size[1] // df, Ly, Lx, x.device).to(x.dtype)
normalization = fold(weighting).view(1, 1, h // df, w // df) # normalizes the overlap
weighting = weighting.view((1, 1, kernel_size[0] // df, kernel_size[1] // df, Ly * Lx))
else:
raise NotImplementedError
return fold, unfold, normalization, weighting
@torch.no_grad()
def get_input(self, batch, k, return_first_stage_outputs=False, force_c_encode=False,
cond_key=None, return_original_cond=False, bs=None, return_x=False):
x = super().get_input(batch, k)
if bs is not None:
x = x[:bs]
x = x.to(self.device)
encoder_posterior = self.encode_first_stage(x)
z = self.get_first_stage_encoding(encoder_posterior).detach()
if self.model.conditioning_key is not None and not self.force_null_conditioning:
if cond_key is None:
cond_key = self.cond_stage_key
if cond_key != self.first_stage_key:
if cond_key in ['caption', 'coordinates_bbox', "txt"]:
xc = batch[cond_key]
elif cond_key in ['class_label', 'cls']:
xc = batch
else:
xc = super().get_input(batch, cond_key).to(self.device)
else:
xc = x
if not self.cond_stage_trainable or force_c_encode:
if isinstance(xc, dict) or isinstance(xc, list):
c = self.get_learned_conditioning(xc)
else:
c = self.get_learned_conditioning(xc.to(self.device))
else:
c = xc
if bs is not None:
c = c[:bs]
if self.use_positional_encodings:
pos_x, pos_y = self.compute_latent_shifts(batch)
ckey = __conditioning_keys__[self.model.conditioning_key]
c = {ckey: c, 'pos_x': pos_x, 'pos_y': pos_y}
else:
c = None
xc = None
if self.use_positional_encodings:
pos_x, pos_y = self.compute_latent_shifts(batch)
c = {'pos_x': pos_x, 'pos_y': pos_y}
out = [z, c]
if return_first_stage_outputs:
xrec = self.decode_first_stage(z)
out.extend([x, xrec])
if return_x:
out.extend([x])
if return_original_cond:
out.append(xc)
return out
@torch.no_grad()
def decode_first_stage(self, z, predict_cids=False, force_not_quantize=False):
if predict_cids:
if z.dim() == 4:
z = torch.argmax(z.exp(), dim=1).long()
z = self.first_stage_model.quantize.get_codebook_entry(z, shape=None)
z = rearrange(z, 'b h w c -> b c h w').contiguous()
z = 1. / self.scale_factor * z
return self.first_stage_model.decode(z)
@torch.no_grad()
def encode_first_stage(self, x):
return self.first_stage_model.encode(x)
def shared_step(self, batch, **kwargs):
x, c = self.get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key)
loss = self(x, c)
return loss
def forward(self, x, c, *args, **kwargs):
t = torch.randint(0, self.num_timesteps, (x.shape[0],), device=self.device).long()
if self.model.conditioning_key is not None:
assert c is not None
if self.cond_stage_trainable:
c = self.get_learned_conditioning(c)
if self.shorten_cond_schedule: # TODO: drop this option
tc = self.cond_ids[t].to(self.device)
c = self.q_sample(x_start=c, t=tc, noise=torch.randn_like(c.float()))
return self.p_losses(x, c, t, *args, **kwargs)
def apply_model(self, x_noisy, t, cond, return_ids=False):
if isinstance(cond, dict):
# hybrid case, cond is expected to be a dict
pass
else:
if not isinstance(cond, list):
cond = [cond]
key = 'c_concat' if self.model.conditioning_key == 'concat' else 'c_crossattn'
cond = {key: cond}
x_recon = self.model(x_noisy, t, **cond)
if isinstance(x_recon, tuple) and not return_ids:
return x_recon[0]
else:
return x_recon
def _predict_eps_from_xstart(self, x_t, t, pred_xstart):
return (extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_recip_alphas_cumprod, t, x_t.shape) * x_t - pred_xstart) / \
extract_into_tensor(self.sqrt_recipm1_alphas_cumprod, t, x_t.shape)
def _prior_bpd(self, x_start):
"""
Get the prior KL term for the variational lower-bound, measured in
bits-per-dim.
This term can't be optimized, as it only depends on the encoder.
:param x_start: the [N x C x ...] tensor of inputs.
:return: a batch of [N] KL values (in bits), one per batch element.
"""
batch_size = x_start.shape[0]
t = torch.tensor([self.num_timesteps - 1] * batch_size, device=x_start.device)
qt_mean, _, qt_log_variance = self.q_mean_variance(x_start, t)
kl_prior = normal_kl(mean1=qt_mean, logvar1=qt_log_variance, mean2=0.0, logvar2=0.0)
return mean_flat(kl_prior) / np.log(2.0)
def p_losses(self, x_start, cond, t, noise=None):
noise = default(noise, lambda: torch.randn_like(x_start))
x_noisy = self.q_sample(x_start=x_start, t=t, noise=noise)
model_output = self.apply_model(x_noisy, t, cond)
loss_dict = {}
prefix = 'train' if self.training else 'val'
if self.parameterization == "x0":
target = x_start
elif self.parameterization == "eps":
target = noise
elif self.parameterization == "v":
target = self.get_v(x_start, noise, t)
else:
raise NotImplementedError()
loss_simple = self.get_loss(model_output, target, mean=False).mean([1, 2, 3])
loss_dict.update({f'{prefix}/loss_simple': loss_simple.mean()})
logvar_t = self.logvar[t].to(self.device)
loss = loss_simple / torch.exp(logvar_t) + logvar_t
# loss = loss_simple / torch.exp(self.logvar) + self.logvar
if self.learn_logvar:
loss_dict.update({f'{prefix}/loss_gamma': loss.mean()})
loss_dict.update({'logvar': self.logvar.data.mean()})
loss = self.l_simple_weight * loss.mean()
loss_vlb = self.get_loss(model_output, target, mean=False).mean(dim=(1, 2, 3))
loss_vlb = (self.lvlb_weights[t] * loss_vlb).mean()
loss_dict.update({f'{prefix}/loss_vlb': loss_vlb})
loss += (self.original_elbo_weight * loss_vlb)
loss_dict.update({f'{prefix}/loss': loss})
return loss, loss_dict
def p_mean_variance(self, x, c, t, clip_denoised: bool, return_codebook_ids=False, quantize_denoised=False,
return_x0=False, score_corrector=None, corrector_kwargs=None):
t_in = t
model_out = self.apply_model(x, t_in, c, return_ids=return_codebook_ids)
if score_corrector is not None:
assert self.parameterization == "eps"
model_out = score_corrector.modify_score(self, model_out, x, t, c, **corrector_kwargs)
if return_codebook_ids:
model_out, logits = model_out
if self.parameterization == "eps":
x_recon = self.predict_start_from_noise(x, t=t, noise=model_out)
elif self.parameterization == "x0":
x_recon = model_out
else:
raise NotImplementedError()
if clip_denoised:
x_recon.clamp_(-1., 1.)
if quantize_denoised:
x_recon, _, [_, _, indices] = self.first_stage_model.quantize(x_recon)
model_mean, posterior_variance, posterior_log_variance = self.q_posterior(x_start=x_recon, x_t=x, t=t)
if return_codebook_ids:
return model_mean, posterior_variance, posterior_log_variance, logits
elif return_x0:
return model_mean, posterior_variance, posterior_log_variance, x_recon
else:
return model_mean, posterior_variance, posterior_log_variance
@torch.no_grad()
def p_sample(self, x, c, t, clip_denoised=False, repeat_noise=False,
return_codebook_ids=False, quantize_denoised=False, return_x0=False,
temperature=1., noise_dropout=0., score_corrector=None, corrector_kwargs=None):
b, *_, device = *x.shape, x.device
outputs = self.p_mean_variance(x=x, c=c, t=t, clip_denoised=clip_denoised,
return_codebook_ids=return_codebook_ids,
quantize_denoised=quantize_denoised,
return_x0=return_x0,
score_corrector=score_corrector, corrector_kwargs=corrector_kwargs)
if return_codebook_ids:
raise DeprecationWarning("Support dropped.")
model_mean, _, model_log_variance, logits = outputs
elif return_x0:
model_mean, _, model_log_variance, x0 = outputs
else:
model_mean, _, model_log_variance = outputs
noise = noise_like(x.shape, device, repeat_noise) * temperature
if noise_dropout > 0.:
noise = torch.nn.functional.dropout(noise, p=noise_dropout)
# no noise when t == 0
nonzero_mask = (1 - (t == 0).float()).reshape(b, *((1,) * (len(x.shape) - 1)))
if return_codebook_ids:
return model_mean + nonzero_mask * (0.5 * model_log_variance).exp() * noise, logits.argmax(dim=1)
if return_x0:
return model_mean + nonzero_mask * (0.5 * model_log_variance).exp() * noise, x0
else:
return model_mean + nonzero_mask * (0.5 * model_log_variance).exp() * noise
@torch.no_grad()
def progressive_denoising(self, cond, shape, verbose=True, callback=None, quantize_denoised=False,
img_callback=None, mask=None, x0=None, temperature=1., noise_dropout=0.,
score_corrector=None, corrector_kwargs=None, batch_size=None, x_T=None, start_T=None,
log_every_t=None):
if not log_every_t:
log_every_t = self.log_every_t
timesteps = self.num_timesteps
if batch_size is not None:
b = batch_size if batch_size is not None else shape[0]
shape = [batch_size] + list(shape)
else:
b = batch_size = shape[0]
if x_T is None:
img = torch.randn(shape, device=self.device)
else:
img = x_T
intermediates = []
if cond is not None:
if isinstance(cond, dict):
cond = {key: cond[key][:batch_size] if not isinstance(cond[key], list) else
list(map(lambda x: x[:batch_size], cond[key])) for key in cond}
else:
cond = [c[:batch_size] for c in cond] if isinstance(cond, list) else cond[:batch_size]
if start_T is not None:
timesteps = min(timesteps, start_T)
iterator = tqdm(reversed(range(0, timesteps)), desc='Progressive Generation',
total=timesteps) if verbose else reversed(
range(0, timesteps))
if type(temperature) == float:
temperature = [temperature] * timesteps
for i in iterator:
ts = torch.full((b,), i, device=self.device, dtype=torch.long)
if self.shorten_cond_schedule:
assert self.model.conditioning_key != 'hybrid'
tc = self.cond_ids[ts].to(cond.device)
cond = self.q_sample(x_start=cond, t=tc, noise=torch.randn_like(cond))
img, x0_partial = self.p_sample(img, cond, ts,
clip_denoised=self.clip_denoised,
quantize_denoised=quantize_denoised, return_x0=True,
temperature=temperature[i], noise_dropout=noise_dropout,
score_corrector=score_corrector, corrector_kwargs=corrector_kwargs)
if mask is not None:
assert x0 is not None
img_orig = self.q_sample(x0, ts)
img = img_orig * mask + (1. - mask) * img
if i % log_every_t == 0 or i == timesteps - 1:
intermediates.append(x0_partial)
if callback: callback(i)
if img_callback: img_callback(img, i)
return img, intermediates
@torch.no_grad()
def p_sample_loop(self, cond, shape, return_intermediates=False,
x_T=None, verbose=True, callback=None, timesteps=None, quantize_denoised=False,
mask=None, x0=None, img_callback=None, start_T=None,
log_every_t=None):
if not log_every_t:
log_every_t = self.log_every_t
device = self.betas.device
b = shape[0]
if x_T is None:
img = torch.randn(shape, device=device)
else:
img = x_T
intermediates = [img]
if timesteps is None:
timesteps = self.num_timesteps
if start_T is not None:
timesteps = min(timesteps, start_T)
iterator = tqdm(reversed(range(0, timesteps)), desc='Sampling t', total=timesteps) if verbose else reversed(
range(0, timesteps))
if mask is not None:
assert x0 is not None
assert x0.shape[2:3] == mask.shape[2:3] # spatial size has to match
for i in iterator:
ts = torch.full((b,), i, device=device, dtype=torch.long)
if self.shorten_cond_schedule:
assert self.model.conditioning_key != 'hybrid'
tc = self.cond_ids[ts].to(cond.device)
cond = self.q_sample(x_start=cond, t=tc, noise=torch.randn_like(cond))
img = self.p_sample(img, cond, ts,
clip_denoised=self.clip_denoised,
quantize_denoised=quantize_denoised)
if mask is not None:
img_orig = self.q_sample(x0, ts)
img = img_orig * mask + (1. - mask) * img
if i % log_every_t == 0 or i == timesteps - 1:
intermediates.append(img)
if callback: callback(i)
if img_callback: img_callback(img, i)
if return_intermediates:
return img, intermediates
return img
@torch.no_grad()
def sample(self, cond, batch_size=16, return_intermediates=False, x_T=None,
verbose=True, timesteps=None, quantize_denoised=False,
mask=None, x0=None, shape=None, **kwargs):
if shape is None:
shape = (batch_size, self.channels, self.image_size, self.image_size)
if cond is not None:
if isinstance(cond, dict):
cond = {key: cond[key][:batch_size] if not isinstance(cond[key], list) else
list(map(lambda x: x[:batch_size], cond[key])) for key in cond}
else:
cond = [c[:batch_size] for c in cond] if isinstance(cond, list) else cond[:batch_size]
return self.p_sample_loop(cond,
shape,
return_intermediates=return_intermediates, x_T=x_T,
verbose=verbose, timesteps=timesteps, quantize_denoised=quantize_denoised,
mask=mask, x0=x0)
@torch.no_grad()
def sample_log(self, cond, batch_size, ddim, ddim_steps, **kwargs):
if ddim:
ddim_sampler = DDIMSampler(self)
shape = (self.channels, self.image_size, self.image_size)
samples, intermediates = ddim_sampler.sample(ddim_steps, batch_size,
shape, cond, verbose=False, **kwargs)
else:
samples, intermediates = self.sample(cond=cond, batch_size=batch_size,
return_intermediates=True, **kwargs)
return samples, intermediates
@torch.no_grad()
def get_unconditional_conditioning(self, batch_size, null_label=None):
if null_label is not None:
xc = null_label
if isinstance(xc, ListConfig):
xc = list(xc)
if isinstance(xc, dict) or isinstance(xc, list):
c = self.get_learned_conditioning(xc)
else:
if hasattr(xc, "to"):
xc = xc.to(self.device)
c = self.get_learned_conditioning(xc)
else:
if self.cond_stage_key in ["class_label", "cls"]:
xc = self.cond_stage_model.get_unconditional_conditioning(batch_size, device=self.device)
return self.get_learned_conditioning(xc)
else:
raise NotImplementedError("todo")
if isinstance(c, list): # in case the encoder gives us a list
for i in range(len(c)):
c[i] = repeat(c[i], '1 ... -> b ...', b=batch_size).to(self.device)
else:
c = repeat(c, '1 ... -> b ...', b=batch_size).to(self.device)
return c
@torch.no_grad()
def log_images(self, batch, N=8, n_row=4, sample=True, ddim_steps=50, ddim_eta=0., return_keys=None,
quantize_denoised=True, inpaint=True, plot_denoise_rows=False, plot_progressive_rows=True,
plot_diffusion_rows=True, unconditional_guidance_scale=1., unconditional_guidance_label=None,
use_ema_scope=True,
**kwargs):
ema_scope = self.ema_scope if use_ema_scope else nullcontext
use_ddim = ddim_steps is not None
log = dict()
z, c, x, xrec, xc = self.get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key,
return_first_stage_outputs=True,
force_c_encode=True,
return_original_cond=True,
bs=N)
N = min(x.shape[0], N)
n_row = min(x.shape[0], n_row)
log["inputs"] = x
log["reconstruction"] = xrec
if self.model.conditioning_key is not None:
if hasattr(self.cond_stage_model, "decode"):
xc = self.cond_stage_model.decode(c)
log["conditioning"] = xc
elif self.cond_stage_key in ["caption", "txt"]:
xc = log_txt_as_img((x.shape[2], x.shape[3]), batch[self.cond_stage_key], size=x.shape[2] // 25)
log["conditioning"] = xc
elif self.cond_stage_key in ['class_label', "cls"]:
try:
xc = log_txt_as_img((x.shape[2], x.shape[3]), batch["human_label"], size=x.shape[2] // 25)
log['conditioning'] = xc
except KeyError:
# probably no "human_label" in batch
pass
elif isimage(xc):
log["conditioning"] = xc
if ismap(xc):
log["original_conditioning"] = self.to_rgb(xc)
if plot_diffusion_rows:
# get diffusion row
diffusion_row = list()
z_start = z[:n_row]
for t in range(self.num_timesteps):
if t % self.log_every_t == 0 or t == self.num_timesteps - 1:
t = repeat(torch.tensor([t]), '1 -> b', b=n_row)
t = t.to(self.device).long()
noise = torch.randn_like(z_start)
z_noisy = self.q_sample(x_start=z_start, t=t, noise=noise)
diffusion_row.append(self.decode_first_stage(z_noisy))
diffusion_row = torch.stack(diffusion_row) # n_log_step, n_row, C, H, W
diffusion_grid = rearrange(diffusion_row, 'n b c h w -> b n c h w')
diffusion_grid = rearrange(diffusion_grid, 'b n c h w -> (b n) c h w')
diffusion_grid = make_grid(diffusion_grid, nrow=diffusion_row.shape[0])
log["diffusion_row"] = diffusion_grid
if sample:
# get denoise row
with ema_scope("Sampling"):
samples, z_denoise_row = self.sample_log(cond=c, batch_size=N, ddim=use_ddim,
ddim_steps=ddim_steps, eta=ddim_eta)
# samples, z_denoise_row = self.sample(cond=c, batch_size=N, return_intermediates=True)
x_samples = self.decode_first_stage(samples)
log["samples"] = x_samples
if plot_denoise_rows:
denoise_grid = self._get_denoise_row_from_list(z_denoise_row)
log["denoise_row"] = denoise_grid
if quantize_denoised and not isinstance(self.first_stage_model, AutoencoderKL) and not isinstance(
self.first_stage_model, IdentityFirstStage):
# also display when quantizing x0 while sampling
with ema_scope("Plotting Quantized Denoised"):
samples, z_denoise_row = self.sample_log(cond=c, batch_size=N, ddim=use_ddim,
ddim_steps=ddim_steps, eta=ddim_eta,
quantize_denoised=True)
# samples, z_denoise_row = self.sample(cond=c, batch_size=N, return_intermediates=True,
# quantize_denoised=True)
x_samples = self.decode_first_stage(samples.to(self.device))
log["samples_x0_quantized"] = x_samples
if unconditional_guidance_scale > 1.0:
uc = self.get_unconditional_conditioning(N, unconditional_guidance_label)
if self.model.conditioning_key == "crossattn-adm":
uc = {"c_crossattn": [uc], "c_adm": c["c_adm"]}
with ema_scope("Sampling with classifier-free guidance"):
samples_cfg, _ = self.sample_log(cond=c, batch_size=N, ddim=use_ddim,
ddim_steps=ddim_steps, eta=ddim_eta,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=uc,
)
x_samples_cfg = self.decode_first_stage(samples_cfg)
log[f"samples_cfg_scale_{unconditional_guidance_scale:.2f}"] = x_samples_cfg
if inpaint:
# make a simple center square
b, h, w = z.shape[0], z.shape[2], z.shape[3]
mask = torch.ones(N, h, w).to(self.device)
# zeros will be filled in
mask[:, h // 4:3 * h // 4, w // 4:3 * w // 4] = 0.
mask = mask[:, None, ...]
with ema_scope("Plotting Inpaint"):
samples, _ = self.sample_log(cond=c, batch_size=N, ddim=use_ddim, eta=ddim_eta,
ddim_steps=ddim_steps, x0=z[:N], mask=mask)
x_samples = self.decode_first_stage(samples.to(self.device))
log["samples_inpainting"] = x_samples
log["mask"] = mask
# outpaint
mask = 1. - mask
with ema_scope("Plotting Outpaint"):
samples, _ = self.sample_log(cond=c, batch_size=N, ddim=use_ddim, eta=ddim_eta,
ddim_steps=ddim_steps, x0=z[:N], mask=mask)
x_samples = self.decode_first_stage(samples.to(self.device))
log["samples_outpainting"] = x_samples
if plot_progressive_rows:
with ema_scope("Plotting Progressives"):
img, progressives = self.progressive_denoising(c,
shape=(self.channels, self.image_size, self.image_size),
batch_size=N)
prog_row = self._get_denoise_row_from_list(progressives, desc="Progressive Generation")
log["progressive_row"] = prog_row
if return_keys:
if np.intersect1d(list(log.keys()), return_keys).shape[0] == 0:
return log
else:
return {key: log[key] for key in return_keys}
return log
def configure_optimizers(self):
lr = self.learning_rate
params = list(self.model.parameters())
if self.cond_stage_trainable:
print(f"{self.__class__.__name__}: Also optimizing conditioner params!")
params = params + list(self.cond_stage_model.parameters())
if self.learn_logvar:
print('Diffusion model optimizing logvar')
params.append(self.logvar)
opt = torch.optim.AdamW(params, lr=lr)
if self.use_scheduler:
assert 'target' in self.scheduler_config
scheduler = instantiate_from_config(self.scheduler_config)
print("Setting up LambdaLR scheduler...")
scheduler = [
{
'scheduler': LambdaLR(opt, lr_lambda=scheduler.schedule),
'interval': 'step',
'frequency': 1
}]
return [opt], scheduler
return opt
@torch.no_grad()
def to_rgb(self, x):
x = x.float()
if not hasattr(self, "colorize"):
self.colorize = torch.randn(3, x.shape[1], 1, 1).to(x)
x = nn.functional.conv2d(x, weight=self.colorize)
x = 2. * (x - x.min()) / (x.max() - x.min()) - 1.
return x
class DiffusionWrapper(pl.LightningModule):
def __init__(self, diff_model_config, conditioning_key):
super().__init__()
self.sequential_cross_attn = diff_model_config.pop("sequential_crossattn", False)
self.diffusion_model = instantiate_from_config(diff_model_config)
self.conditioning_key = conditioning_key
assert self.conditioning_key in [None, 'concat', 'crossattn', 'hybrid', 'adm', 'hybrid-adm', 'crossattn-adm']
def forward(self, x, t, c_concat: list = None, c_crossattn: list = None, c_adm=None):
if self.conditioning_key is None:
out = self.diffusion_model(x, t)
elif self.conditioning_key == 'concat':
xc = torch.cat([x] + c_concat, dim=1)
out = self.diffusion_model(xc, t)
elif self.conditioning_key == 'crossattn':
if not self.sequential_cross_attn:
cc = torch.cat(c_crossattn, 1)
else:
cc = c_crossattn
out = self.diffusion_model(x, t, context=cc)
elif self.conditioning_key == 'hybrid':
xc = torch.cat([x] + c_concat, dim=1)
cc = torch.cat(c_crossattn, 1)
out = self.diffusion_model(xc, t, context=cc)
elif self.conditioning_key == 'hybrid-adm':
assert c_adm is not None
xc = torch.cat([x] + c_concat, dim=1)
cc = torch.cat(c_crossattn, 1)
out = self.diffusion_model(xc, t, context=cc, y=c_adm)
elif self.conditioning_key == 'crossattn-adm':
assert c_adm is not None
cc = torch.cat(c_crossattn, 1)
out = self.diffusion_model(x, t, context=cc, y=c_adm)
elif self.conditioning_key == 'adm':
cc = c_crossattn[0]
out = self.diffusion_model(x, t, y=cc)
else:
raise NotImplementedError()
return out
class LatentUpscaleDiffusion(LatentDiffusion):
def __init__(self, *args, low_scale_config, low_scale_key="LR", noise_level_key=None, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# assumes that neither the cond_stage nor the low_scale_model contain trainable params
assert not self.cond_stage_trainable
self.instantiate_low_stage(low_scale_config)
self.low_scale_key = low_scale_key
self.noise_level_key = noise_level_key
def instantiate_low_stage(self, config):
model = instantiate_from_config(config)
self.low_scale_model = model.eval()
self.low_scale_model.train = disabled_train
for param in self.low_scale_model.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
@torch.no_grad()
def get_input(self, batch, k, cond_key=None, bs=None, log_mode=False):
if not log_mode:
z, c = super().get_input(batch, k, force_c_encode=True, bs=bs)
else:
z, c, x, xrec, xc = super().get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key, return_first_stage_outputs=True,
force_c_encode=True, return_original_cond=True, bs=bs)
x_low = batch[self.low_scale_key][:bs]
x_low = rearrange(x_low, 'b h w c -> b c h w')
x_low = x_low.to(memory_format=torch.contiguous_format).float()
zx, noise_level = self.low_scale_model(x_low)
if self.noise_level_key is not None:
# get noise level from batch instead, e.g. when extracting a custom noise level for bsr
raise NotImplementedError('TODO')
all_conds = {"c_concat": [zx], "c_crossattn": [c], "c_adm": noise_level}
if log_mode:
# TODO: maybe disable if too expensive
x_low_rec = self.low_scale_model.decode(zx)
return z, all_conds, x, xrec, xc, x_low, x_low_rec, noise_level
return z, all_conds
@torch.no_grad()
def log_images(self, batch, N=8, n_row=4, sample=True, ddim_steps=200, ddim_eta=1., return_keys=None,
plot_denoise_rows=False, plot_progressive_rows=True, plot_diffusion_rows=True,
unconditional_guidance_scale=1., unconditional_guidance_label=None, use_ema_scope=True,
**kwargs):
ema_scope = self.ema_scope if use_ema_scope else nullcontext
use_ddim = ddim_steps is not None
log = dict()
z, c, x, xrec, xc, x_low, x_low_rec, noise_level = self.get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key, bs=N,
log_mode=True)
N = min(x.shape[0], N)
n_row = min(x.shape[0], n_row)
log["inputs"] = x
log["reconstruction"] = xrec
log["x_lr"] = x_low
log[f"x_lr_rec_@noise_levels{'-'.join(map(lambda x: str(x), list(noise_level.cpu().numpy())))}"] = x_low_rec
if self.model.conditioning_key is not None:
if hasattr(self.cond_stage_model, "decode"):
xc = self.cond_stage_model.decode(c)
log["conditioning"] = xc
elif self.cond_stage_key in ["caption", "txt"]:
xc = log_txt_as_img((x.shape[2], x.shape[3]), batch[self.cond_stage_key], size=x.shape[2] // 25)
log["conditioning"] = xc
elif self.cond_stage_key in ['class_label', 'cls']:
xc = log_txt_as_img((x.shape[2], x.shape[3]), batch["human_label"], size=x.shape[2] // 25)
log['conditioning'] = xc
elif isimage(xc):
log["conditioning"] = xc
if ismap(xc):
log["original_conditioning"] = self.to_rgb(xc)
if plot_diffusion_rows:
# get diffusion row
diffusion_row = list()
z_start = z[:n_row]
for t in range(self.num_timesteps):
if t % self.log_every_t == 0 or t == self.num_timesteps - 1:
t = repeat(torch.tensor([t]), '1 -> b', b=n_row)
t = t.to(self.device).long()
noise = torch.randn_like(z_start)
z_noisy = self.q_sample(x_start=z_start, t=t, noise=noise)
diffusion_row.append(self.decode_first_stage(z_noisy))
diffusion_row = torch.stack(diffusion_row) # n_log_step, n_row, C, H, W
diffusion_grid = rearrange(diffusion_row, 'n b c h w -> b n c h w')
diffusion_grid = rearrange(diffusion_grid, 'b n c h w -> (b n) c h w')
diffusion_grid = make_grid(diffusion_grid, nrow=diffusion_row.shape[0])
log["diffusion_row"] = diffusion_grid
if sample:
# get denoise row
with ema_scope("Sampling"):
samples, z_denoise_row = self.sample_log(cond=c, batch_size=N, ddim=use_ddim,
ddim_steps=ddim_steps, eta=ddim_eta)
# samples, z_denoise_row = self.sample(cond=c, batch_size=N, return_intermediates=True)
x_samples = self.decode_first_stage(samples)
log["samples"] = x_samples
if plot_denoise_rows:
denoise_grid = self._get_denoise_row_from_list(z_denoise_row)
log["denoise_row"] = denoise_grid
if unconditional_guidance_scale > 1.0:
uc_tmp = self.get_unconditional_conditioning(N, unconditional_guidance_label)
# TODO explore better "unconditional" choices for the other keys
# maybe guide away from empty text label and highest noise level and maximally degraded zx?
uc = dict()
for k in c:
if k == "c_crossattn":
assert isinstance(c[k], list) and len(c[k]) == 1
uc[k] = [uc_tmp]
elif k == "c_adm": # todo: only run with text-based guidance?
assert isinstance(c[k], torch.Tensor)
#uc[k] = torch.ones_like(c[k]) * self.low_scale_model.max_noise_level
uc[k] = c[k]
elif isinstance(c[k], list):
uc[k] = [c[k][i] for i in range(len(c[k]))]
else:
uc[k] = c[k]
with ema_scope("Sampling with classifier-free guidance"):
samples_cfg, _ = self.sample_log(cond=c, batch_size=N, ddim=use_ddim,
ddim_steps=ddim_steps, eta=ddim_eta,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=uc,
)
x_samples_cfg = self.decode_first_stage(samples_cfg)
log[f"samples_cfg_scale_{unconditional_guidance_scale:.2f}"] = x_samples_cfg
if plot_progressive_rows:
with ema_scope("Plotting Progressives"):
img, progressives = self.progressive_denoising(c,
shape=(self.channels, self.image_size, self.image_size),
batch_size=N)
prog_row = self._get_denoise_row_from_list(progressives, desc="Progressive Generation")
log["progressive_row"] = prog_row
return log
class LatentFinetuneDiffusion(LatentDiffusion):
"""
Basis for different finetunas, such as inpainting or depth2image
To disable finetuning mode, set finetune_keys to None
"""
def __init__(self,
concat_keys: tuple,
finetune_keys=("model.diffusion_model.input_blocks.0.0.weight",
"model_ema.diffusion_modelinput_blocks00weight"
),
keep_finetune_dims=4,
# if model was trained without concat mode before and we would like to keep these channels
c_concat_log_start=None, # to log reconstruction of c_concat codes
c_concat_log_end=None,
*args, **kwargs
):
ckpt_path = kwargs.pop("ckpt_path", None)
ignore_keys = kwargs.pop("ignore_keys", list())
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.finetune_keys = finetune_keys
self.concat_keys = concat_keys
self.keep_dims = keep_finetune_dims
self.c_concat_log_start = c_concat_log_start
self.c_concat_log_end = c_concat_log_end
if exists(self.finetune_keys): assert exists(ckpt_path), 'can only finetune from a given checkpoint'
if exists(ckpt_path):
self.init_from_ckpt(ckpt_path, ignore_keys)
def init_from_ckpt(self, path, ignore_keys=list(), only_model=False):
sd = torch.load(path, map_location="cpu")
if "state_dict" in list(sd.keys()):
sd = sd["state_dict"]
keys = list(sd.keys())
for k in keys:
for ik in ignore_keys:
if k.startswith(ik):
print("Deleting key {} from state_dict.".format(k))
del sd[k]
# make it explicit, finetune by including extra input channels
if exists(self.finetune_keys) and k in self.finetune_keys:
new_entry = None
for name, param in self.named_parameters():
if name in self.finetune_keys:
print(
f"modifying key '{name}' and keeping its original {self.keep_dims} (channels) dimensions only")
new_entry = torch.zeros_like(param) # zero init
assert exists(new_entry), 'did not find matching parameter to modify'
new_entry[:, :self.keep_dims, ...] = sd[k]
sd[k] = new_entry
missing, unexpected = self.load_state_dict(sd, strict=False) if not only_model else self.model.load_state_dict(
sd, strict=False)
print(f"Restored from {path} with {len(missing)} missing and {len(unexpected)} unexpected keys")
if len(missing) > 0:
print(f"Missing Keys: {missing}")
if len(unexpected) > 0:
print(f"Unexpected Keys: {unexpected}")
@torch.no_grad()
def log_images(self, batch, N=8, n_row=4, sample=True, ddim_steps=200, ddim_eta=1., return_keys=None,
quantize_denoised=True, inpaint=True, plot_denoise_rows=False, plot_progressive_rows=True,
plot_diffusion_rows=True, unconditional_guidance_scale=1., unconditional_guidance_label=None,
use_ema_scope=True,
**kwargs):
ema_scope = self.ema_scope if use_ema_scope else nullcontext
use_ddim = ddim_steps is not None
log = dict()
z, c, x, xrec, xc = self.get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key, bs=N, return_first_stage_outputs=True)
c_cat, c = c["c_concat"][0], c["c_crossattn"][0]
N = min(x.shape[0], N)
n_row = min(x.shape[0], n_row)
log["inputs"] = x
log["reconstruction"] = xrec
if self.model.conditioning_key is not None:
if hasattr(self.cond_stage_model, "decode"):
xc = self.cond_stage_model.decode(c)
log["conditioning"] = xc
elif self.cond_stage_key in ["caption", "txt"]:
xc = log_txt_as_img((x.shape[2], x.shape[3]), batch[self.cond_stage_key], size=x.shape[2] // 25)
log["conditioning"] = xc
elif self.cond_stage_key in ['class_label', 'cls']:
xc = log_txt_as_img((x.shape[2], x.shape[3]), batch["human_label"], size=x.shape[2] // 25)
log['conditioning'] = xc
elif isimage(xc):
log["conditioning"] = xc
if ismap(xc):
log["original_conditioning"] = self.to_rgb(xc)
if not (self.c_concat_log_start is None and self.c_concat_log_end is None):
log["c_concat_decoded"] = self.decode_first_stage(c_cat[:, self.c_concat_log_start:self.c_concat_log_end])
if plot_diffusion_rows:
# get diffusion row
diffusion_row = list()
z_start = z[:n_row]
for t in range(self.num_timesteps):
if t % self.log_every_t == 0 or t == self.num_timesteps - 1:
t = repeat(torch.tensor([t]), '1 -> b', b=n_row)
t = t.to(self.device).long()
noise = torch.randn_like(z_start)
z_noisy = self.q_sample(x_start=z_start, t=t, noise=noise)
diffusion_row.append(self.decode_first_stage(z_noisy))
diffusion_row = torch.stack(diffusion_row) # n_log_step, n_row, C, H, W
diffusion_grid = rearrange(diffusion_row, 'n b c h w -> b n c h w')
diffusion_grid = rearrange(diffusion_grid, 'b n c h w -> (b n) c h w')
diffusion_grid = make_grid(diffusion_grid, nrow=diffusion_row.shape[0])
log["diffusion_row"] = diffusion_grid
if sample:
# get denoise row
with ema_scope("Sampling"):
samples, z_denoise_row = self.sample_log(cond={"c_concat": [c_cat], "c_crossattn": [c]},
batch_size=N, ddim=use_ddim,
ddim_steps=ddim_steps, eta=ddim_eta)
# samples, z_denoise_row = self.sample(cond=c, batch_size=N, return_intermediates=True)
x_samples = self.decode_first_stage(samples)
log["samples"] = x_samples
if plot_denoise_rows:
denoise_grid = self._get_denoise_row_from_list(z_denoise_row)
log["denoise_row"] = denoise_grid
if unconditional_guidance_scale > 1.0:
uc_cross = self.get_unconditional_conditioning(N, unconditional_guidance_label)
uc_cat = c_cat
uc_full = {"c_concat": [uc_cat], "c_crossattn": [uc_cross]}
with ema_scope("Sampling with classifier-free guidance"):
samples_cfg, _ = self.sample_log(cond={"c_concat": [c_cat], "c_crossattn": [c]},
batch_size=N, ddim=use_ddim,
ddim_steps=ddim_steps, eta=ddim_eta,
unconditional_guidance_scale=unconditional_guidance_scale,
unconditional_conditioning=uc_full,
)
x_samples_cfg = self.decode_first_stage(samples_cfg)
log[f"samples_cfg_scale_{unconditional_guidance_scale:.2f}"] = x_samples_cfg
return log
class LatentInpaintDiffusion(LatentFinetuneDiffusion):
"""
can either run as pure inpainting model (only concat mode) or with mixed conditionings,
e.g. mask as concat and text via cross-attn.
To disable finetuning mode, set finetune_keys to None
"""
def __init__(self,
concat_keys=("mask", "masked_image"),
masked_image_key="masked_image",
*args, **kwargs
):
super().__init__(concat_keys, *args, **kwargs)
self.masked_image_key = masked_image_key
assert self.masked_image_key in concat_keys
@torch.no_grad()
def get_input(self, batch, k, cond_key=None, bs=None, return_first_stage_outputs=False):
# note: restricted to non-trainable encoders currently
assert not self.cond_stage_trainable, 'trainable cond stages not yet supported for inpainting'
z, c, x, xrec, xc = super().get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key, return_first_stage_outputs=True,
force_c_encode=True, return_original_cond=True, bs=bs)
assert exists(self.concat_keys)
c_cat = list()
for ck in self.concat_keys:
cc = rearrange(batch[ck], 'b h w c -> b c h w').to(memory_format=torch.contiguous_format).float()
if bs is not None:
cc = cc[:bs]
cc = cc.to(self.device)
bchw = z.shape
if ck != self.masked_image_key:
cc = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(cc, size=bchw[-2:])
else:
cc = self.get_first_stage_encoding(self.encode_first_stage(cc))
c_cat.append(cc)
c_cat = torch.cat(c_cat, dim=1)
all_conds = {"c_concat": [c_cat], "c_crossattn": [c]}
if return_first_stage_outputs:
return z, all_conds, x, xrec, xc
return z, all_conds
@torch.no_grad()
def log_images(self, *args, **kwargs):
log = super(LatentInpaintDiffusion, self).log_images(*args, **kwargs)
log["masked_image"] = rearrange(args[0]["masked_image"],
'b h w c -> b c h w').to(memory_format=torch.contiguous_format).float()
return log
class LatentDepth2ImageDiffusion(LatentFinetuneDiffusion):
"""
condition on monocular depth estimation
"""
def __init__(self, depth_stage_config, concat_keys=("midas_in",), *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(concat_keys=concat_keys, *args, **kwargs)
self.depth_model = instantiate_from_config(depth_stage_config)
self.depth_stage_key = concat_keys[0]
@torch.no_grad()
def get_input(self, batch, k, cond_key=None, bs=None, return_first_stage_outputs=False):
# note: restricted to non-trainable encoders currently
assert not self.cond_stage_trainable, 'trainable cond stages not yet supported for depth2img'
z, c, x, xrec, xc = super().get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key, return_first_stage_outputs=True,
force_c_encode=True, return_original_cond=True, bs=bs)
assert exists(self.concat_keys)
assert len(self.concat_keys) == 1
c_cat = list()
for ck in self.concat_keys:
cc = batch[ck]
if bs is not None:
cc = cc[:bs]
cc = cc.to(self.device)
cc = self.depth_model(cc)
cc = torch.nn.functional.interpolate(
cc,
size=z.shape[2:],
mode="bicubic",
align_corners=False,
)
depth_min, depth_max = torch.amin(cc, dim=[1, 2, 3], keepdim=True), torch.amax(cc, dim=[1, 2, 3],
keepdim=True)
cc = 2. * (cc - depth_min) / (depth_max - depth_min + 0.001) - 1.
c_cat.append(cc)
c_cat = torch.cat(c_cat, dim=1)
all_conds = {"c_concat": [c_cat], "c_crossattn": [c]}
if return_first_stage_outputs:
return z, all_conds, x, xrec, xc
return z, all_conds
@torch.no_grad()
def log_images(self, *args, **kwargs):
log = super().log_images(*args, **kwargs)
depth = self.depth_model(args[0][self.depth_stage_key])
depth_min, depth_max = torch.amin(depth, dim=[1, 2, 3], keepdim=True), \
torch.amax(depth, dim=[1, 2, 3], keepdim=True)
log["depth"] = 2. * (depth - depth_min) / (depth_max - depth_min) - 1.
return log
class LatentUpscaleFinetuneDiffusion(LatentFinetuneDiffusion):
"""
condition on low-res image (and optionally on some spatial noise augmentation)
"""
def __init__(self, concat_keys=("lr",), reshuffle_patch_size=None,
low_scale_config=None, low_scale_key=None, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(concat_keys=concat_keys, *args, **kwargs)
self.reshuffle_patch_size = reshuffle_patch_size
self.low_scale_model = None
if low_scale_config is not None:
print("Initializing a low-scale model")
assert exists(low_scale_key)
self.instantiate_low_stage(low_scale_config)
self.low_scale_key = low_scale_key
def instantiate_low_stage(self, config):
model = instantiate_from_config(config)
self.low_scale_model = model.eval()
self.low_scale_model.train = disabled_train
for param in self.low_scale_model.parameters():
param.requires_grad = False
@torch.no_grad()
def get_input(self, batch, k, cond_key=None, bs=None, return_first_stage_outputs=False):
# note: restricted to non-trainable encoders currently
assert not self.cond_stage_trainable, 'trainable cond stages not yet supported for upscaling-ft'
z, c, x, xrec, xc = super().get_input(batch, self.first_stage_key, return_first_stage_outputs=True,
force_c_encode=True, return_original_cond=True, bs=bs)
assert exists(self.concat_keys)
assert len(self.concat_keys) == 1
# optionally make spatial noise_level here
c_cat = list()
noise_level = None
for ck in self.concat_keys:
cc = batch[ck]
cc = rearrange(cc, 'b h w c -> b c h w')
if exists(self.reshuffle_patch_size):
assert isinstance(self.reshuffle_patch_size, int)
cc = rearrange(cc, 'b c (p1 h) (p2 w) -> b (p1 p2 c) h w',
p1=self.reshuffle_patch_size, p2=self.reshuffle_patch_size)
if bs is not None:
cc = cc[:bs]
cc = cc.to(self.device)
if exists(self.low_scale_model) and ck == self.low_scale_key:
cc, noise_level = self.low_scale_model(cc)
c_cat.append(cc)
c_cat = torch.cat(c_cat, dim=1)
if exists(noise_level):
all_conds = {"c_concat": [c_cat], "c_crossattn": [c], "c_adm": noise_level}
else:
all_conds = {"c_concat": [c_cat], "c_crossattn": [c]}
if return_first_stage_outputs:
return z, all_conds, x, xrec, xc
return z, all_conds
@torch.no_grad()
def log_images(self, *args, **kwargs):
log = super().log_images(*args, **kwargs)
log["lr"] = rearrange(args[0]["lr"], 'b h w c -> b c h w')
return log
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