File size: 4,138 Bytes
24fd742 |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 |
# Nginx反向代理配置 - 用于生产环境
# 将此文件复制到 /etc/nginx/sites-available/chatapp
# 然后创建软链接: sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/chatapp /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
upstream backend {
server localhost:5000;
keepalive 32;
}
upstream frontend {
server localhost:3000;
keepalive 32;
}
# HTTP重定向到HTTPS
server {
listen 80;
server_name your-domain.com www.your-domain.com;
# Let's Encrypt验证
location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
root /var/www/html;
}
# 重定向到HTTPS
location / {
return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}
}
# HTTPS配置
server {
listen 443 ssl http2;
server_name your-domain.com www.your-domain.com;
# SSL证书配置
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/your-domain.com/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/your-domain.com/privkey.pem;
# SSL安全配置
ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA512:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers off;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
ssl_session_timeout 10m;
# 安全头
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always;
# 日志配置
access_log /var/log/nginx/chatapp_access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/chatapp_error.log;
# 客户端配置
client_max_body_size 10M;
client_body_timeout 60s;
client_header_timeout 60s;
# API代理
location /api/ {
proxy_pass http://backend;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
proxy_connect_timeout 30s;
proxy_send_timeout 30s;
proxy_read_timeout 30s;
}
# Socket.IO代理
location /socket.io/ {
proxy_pass http://backend;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
proxy_connect_timeout 30s;
proxy_send_timeout 30s;
proxy_read_timeout 86400s; # 24小时,用于长连接
}
# 前端代理
location / {
proxy_pass http://frontend;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
proxy_connect_timeout 30s;
proxy_send_timeout 30s;
proxy_read_timeout 30s;
}
# 静态资源缓存
location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico|svg|woff|woff2|ttf|eot)$ {
proxy_pass http://frontend;
expires 1y;
add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
add_header Vary "Accept-Encoding";
}
# Gzip压缩
gzip on;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_min_length 1024;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_types
text/plain
text/css
text/xml
text/javascript
application/javascript
application/xml+rss
application/json
application/xml
image/svg+xml;
}
|