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comparing-captioning-models
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import gradio as gr
from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoTokenizer, AutoImageProcessor, AutoModelForCausalLM, BlipForConditionalGeneration, VisionEncoderDecoderModel
import torch
import open_clip

torch.hub.download_url_to_file('http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg', 'cats.jpg')
torch.hub.download_url_to_file('https://huggingface.co/datasets/nielsr/textcaps-sample/resolve/main/stop_sign.png', 'stop_sign.png')
torch.hub.download_url_to_file('https://cdn.openai.com/dall-e-2/demos/text2im/astronaut/horse/photo/0.jpg', 'astronaut.jpg')

git_processor_base = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/git-base-coco")
git_model_base = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("microsoft/git-base-coco")

git_processor_large = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/git-large-coco")
git_model_large = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("microsoft/git-large-coco")

blip_processor_base = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-base")
blip_model_base = BlipForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-base")

blip_processor_large = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-large")
blip_model_large = BlipForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-large")

vitgpt_processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained("nlpconnect/vit-gpt2-image-captioning")
vitgpt_model = VisionEncoderDecoderModel.from_pretrained("nlpconnect/vit-gpt2-image-captioning")
vitgpt_tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("nlpconnect/vit-gpt2-image-captioning")

coca_model, _, coca_transform = open_clip.create_model_and_transforms(
    "coca_ViT-L-14",
    pretrained="laion2B-s13B-b90k-mscoco-2014.pt"
)

device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"

git_model_base.to(device)
blip_model_base.to(device)
git_model_large.to(device)
blip_model_large.to(device)
vitgpt_model.to(device)
coca_model.to(device)

def generate_caption(processor, model, image, tokenizer=None):
    inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(device)
    
    generated_ids = model.generate(pixel_values=inputs.pixel_values, max_length=50)

    if tokenizer is not None:
        generated_caption = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
    else:
        generated_caption = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
   
    return generated_caption


def generate_caption_coca(model, transform, image):
    im = transform(image).unsqueeze(0).to(device)
    generated = model.generate(im, seq_len=20)
    return open_clip.decode(generated[0].detach()).split("<end_of_text>")[0].replace("<start_of_text>", "")


def generate_captions(image):
    caption_git_base = generate_caption(git_processor_base, git_model_base, image)

    caption_git_large = generate_caption(git_processor_large, git_model_large, image)

    caption_blip_base = generate_caption(blip_processor_base, blip_model_base, image)

    caption_blip_large = generate_caption(blip_processor_large, blip_model_large, image)

    caption_vitgpt = generate_caption(vitgpt_processor, vitgpt_model, image, vitgpt_tokenizer)

    caption_coca = generate_caption_coca(coca_model, coca_transform, image)

    return caption_git_base, caption_git_large, caption_blip_base, caption_blip_large, caption_vitgpt, caption_coca

   
examples = [["cats.jpg"], ["stop_sign.png"], ["astronaut.jpg"]]
outputs = [gr.outputs.Textbox(label="Caption generated by GIT-base"), gr.outputs.Textbox(label="Caption generated by GIT-large"), gr.outputs.Textbox(label="Caption generated by BLIP-base"), gr.outputs.Textbox(label="Caption generated by BLIP-large"), gr.outputs.Textbox(label="Caption generated by ViT+GPT-2"), gr.outputs.Textbox(label="Caption generated by CoCa")] 

title = "Interactive demo: comparing image captioning models"
description = "Gradio Demo to compare GIT, BLIP and ViT+GPT2, 3 state-of-the-art vision+language models. To use it, simply upload your image and click 'submit', or click one of the examples to load them. Read more at the links below."
article = "<p style='text-align: center'><a href='https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/model_doc/blip' target='_blank'>BLIP docs</a> | <a href='https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/model_doc/git' target='_blank'>GIT docs</a></p>"

interface = gr.Interface(fn=generate_captions, 
                         inputs=gr.inputs.Image(type="pil"),
                         outputs=outputs,
                         examples=examples, 
                         title=title,
                         description=description,
                         article=article, 
                         enable_queue=True)
interface.launch(debug=True)