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"""PyPI and direct package downloading."""
import sys
import os
import re
import io
import shutil
import socket
import base64
import hashlib
import itertools
import warnings
import configparser
import html
import http.client
import urllib.parse
import urllib.request
import urllib.error
from functools import wraps
import setuptools
from pkg_resources import (
CHECKOUT_DIST,
Distribution,
BINARY_DIST,
normalize_path,
SOURCE_DIST,
Environment,
find_distributions,
safe_name,
safe_version,
to_filename,
Requirement,
DEVELOP_DIST,
EGG_DIST,
parse_version,
)
from distutils import log
from distutils.errors import DistutilsError
from fnmatch import translate
from setuptools.wheel import Wheel
from setuptools.extern.more_itertools import unique_everseen
EGG_FRAGMENT = re.compile(r'^egg=([-A-Za-z0-9_.+!]+)$')
HREF = re.compile(r"""href\s*=\s*['"]?([^'"> ]+)""", re.I)
PYPI_MD5 = re.compile(
r'<a href="([^"#]+)">([^<]+)</a>\n\s+\(<a (?:title="MD5 hash"\n\s+)'
r'href="[^?]+\?:action=show_md5&digest=([0-9a-f]{32})">md5</a>\)'
)
URL_SCHEME = re.compile('([-+.a-z0-9]{2,}):', re.I).match
EXTENSIONS = ".tar.gz .tar.bz2 .tar .zip .tgz".split()
__all__ = [
'PackageIndex',
'distros_for_url',
'parse_bdist_wininst',
'interpret_distro_name',
]
_SOCKET_TIMEOUT = 15
_tmpl = "setuptools/{setuptools.__version__} Python-urllib/{py_major}"
user_agent = _tmpl.format(
py_major='{}.{}'.format(*sys.version_info), setuptools=setuptools
)
def parse_requirement_arg(spec):
try:
return Requirement.parse(spec)
except ValueError as e:
raise DistutilsError(
"Not a URL, existing file, or requirement spec: %r" % (spec,)
) from e
def parse_bdist_wininst(name):
"""Return (base,pyversion) or (None,None) for possible .exe name"""
lower = name.lower()
base, py_ver, plat = None, None, None
if lower.endswith('.exe'):
if lower.endswith('.win32.exe'):
base = name[:-10]
plat = 'win32'
elif lower.startswith('.win32-py', -16):
py_ver = name[-7:-4]
base = name[:-16]
plat = 'win32'
elif lower.endswith('.win-amd64.exe'):
base = name[:-14]
plat = 'win-amd64'
elif lower.startswith('.win-amd64-py', -20):
py_ver = name[-7:-4]
base = name[:-20]
plat = 'win-amd64'
return base, py_ver, plat
def egg_info_for_url(url):
parts = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)
scheme, server, path, parameters, query, fragment = parts
base = urllib.parse.unquote(path.split('/')[-1])
if server == 'sourceforge.net' and base == 'download': # XXX Yuck
base = urllib.parse.unquote(path.split('/')[-2])
if '#' in base:
base, fragment = base.split('#', 1)
return base, fragment
def distros_for_url(url, metadata=None):
"""Yield egg or source distribution objects that might be found at a URL"""
base, fragment = egg_info_for_url(url)
for dist in distros_for_location(url, base, metadata):
yield dist
if fragment:
match = EGG_FRAGMENT.match(fragment)
if match:
for dist in interpret_distro_name(
url, match.group(1), metadata, precedence=CHECKOUT_DIST
):
yield dist
def distros_for_location(location, basename, metadata=None):
"""Yield egg or source distribution objects based on basename"""
if basename.endswith('.egg.zip'):
basename = basename[:-4] # strip the .zip
if basename.endswith('.egg') and '-' in basename:
# only one, unambiguous interpretation
return [Distribution.from_location(location, basename, metadata)]
if basename.endswith('.whl') and '-' in basename:
wheel = Wheel(basename)
if not wheel.is_compatible():
return []
return [
Distribution(
location=location,
project_name=wheel.project_name,
version=wheel.version,
# Increase priority over eggs.
precedence=EGG_DIST + 1,
)
]
if basename.endswith('.exe'):
win_base, py_ver, platform = parse_bdist_wininst(basename)
if win_base is not None:
return interpret_distro_name(
location, win_base, metadata, py_ver, BINARY_DIST, platform
)
# Try source distro extensions (.zip, .tgz, etc.)
#
for ext in EXTENSIONS:
if basename.endswith(ext):
basename = basename[: -len(ext)]
return interpret_distro_name(location, basename, metadata)
return [] # no extension matched
def distros_for_filename(filename, metadata=None):
"""Yield possible egg or source distribution objects based on a filename"""
return distros_for_location(
normalize_path(filename), os.path.basename(filename), metadata
)
def interpret_distro_name(
location, basename, metadata, py_version=None, precedence=SOURCE_DIST, platform=None
):
"""Generate the interpretation of a source distro name
Note: if `location` is a filesystem filename, you should call
``pkg_resources.normalize_path()`` on it before passing it to this
routine!
"""
parts = basename.split('-')
if not py_version and any(re.match(r'py\d\.\d$', p) for p in parts[2:]):
# it is a bdist_dumb, not an sdist -- bail out
return
# find the pivot (p) that splits the name from the version.
# infer the version as the first item that has a digit.
for p in range(len(parts)):
if parts[p][:1].isdigit():
break
else:
p = len(parts)
yield Distribution(
location,
metadata,
'-'.join(parts[:p]),
'-'.join(parts[p:]),
py_version=py_version,
precedence=precedence,
platform=platform
)
def unique_values(func):
"""
Wrap a function returning an iterable such that the resulting iterable
only ever yields unique items.
"""
@wraps(func)
def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
return unique_everseen(func(*args, **kwargs))
return wrapper
REL = re.compile(r"""<([^>]*\srel\s{0,10}=\s{0,10}['"]?([^'" >]+)[^>]*)>""", re.I)
"""
Regex for an HTML tag with 'rel="val"' attributes.
"""
@unique_values
def find_external_links(url, page):
"""Find rel="homepage" and rel="download" links in `page`, yielding URLs"""
for match in REL.finditer(page):
tag, rel = match.groups()
rels = set(map(str.strip, rel.lower().split(',')))
if 'homepage' in rels or 'download' in rels:
for match in HREF.finditer(tag):
yield urllib.parse.urljoin(url, htmldecode(match.group(1)))
for tag in ("<th>Home Page", "<th>Download URL"):
pos = page.find(tag)
if pos != -1:
match = HREF.search(page, pos)
if match:
yield urllib.parse.urljoin(url, htmldecode(match.group(1)))
class ContentChecker:
"""
A null content checker that defines the interface for checking content
"""
def feed(self, block):
"""
Feed a block of data to the hash.
"""
return
def is_valid(self):
"""
Check the hash. Return False if validation fails.
"""
return True
def report(self, reporter, template):
"""
Call reporter with information about the checker (hash name)
substituted into the template.
"""
return
class HashChecker(ContentChecker):
pattern = re.compile(
r'(?P<hash_name>sha1|sha224|sha384|sha256|sha512|md5)='
r'(?P<expected>[a-f0-9]+)'
)
def __init__(self, hash_name, expected):
self.hash_name = hash_name
self.hash = hashlib.new(hash_name)
self.expected = expected
@classmethod
def from_url(cls, url):
"Construct a (possibly null) ContentChecker from a URL"
fragment = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)[-1]
if not fragment:
return ContentChecker()
match = cls.pattern.search(fragment)
if not match:
return ContentChecker()
return cls(**match.groupdict())
def feed(self, block):
self.hash.update(block)
def is_valid(self):
return self.hash.hexdigest() == self.expected
def report(self, reporter, template):
msg = template % self.hash_name
return reporter(msg)
class PackageIndex(Environment):
"""A distribution index that scans web pages for download URLs"""
def __init__(
self,
index_url="https://pypi.org/simple/",
hosts=('*',),
ca_bundle=None,
verify_ssl=True,
*args,
**kw
):
super().__init__(*args, **kw)
self.index_url = index_url + "/"[: not index_url.endswith('/')]
self.scanned_urls = {}
self.fetched_urls = {}
self.package_pages = {}
self.allows = re.compile('|'.join(map(translate, hosts))).match
self.to_scan = []
self.opener = urllib.request.urlopen
def add(self, dist):
# ignore invalid versions
try:
parse_version(dist.version)
except Exception:
return
return super().add(dist)
# FIXME: 'PackageIndex.process_url' is too complex (14)
def process_url(self, url, retrieve=False): # noqa: C901
"""Evaluate a URL as a possible download, and maybe retrieve it"""
if url in self.scanned_urls and not retrieve:
return
self.scanned_urls[url] = True
if not URL_SCHEME(url):
self.process_filename(url)
return
else:
dists = list(distros_for_url(url))
if dists:
if not self.url_ok(url):
return
self.debug("Found link: %s", url)
if dists or not retrieve or url in self.fetched_urls:
list(map(self.add, dists))
return # don't need the actual page
if not self.url_ok(url):
self.fetched_urls[url] = True
return
self.info("Reading %s", url)
self.fetched_urls[url] = True # prevent multiple fetch attempts
tmpl = "Download error on %s: %%s -- Some packages may not be found!"
f = self.open_url(url, tmpl % url)
if f is None:
return
if isinstance(f, urllib.error.HTTPError) and f.code == 401:
self.info("Authentication error: %s" % f.msg)
self.fetched_urls[f.url] = True
if 'html' not in f.headers.get('content-type', '').lower():
f.close() # not html, we can't process it
return
base = f.url # handle redirects
page = f.read()
if not isinstance(page, str):
# In Python 3 and got bytes but want str.
if isinstance(f, urllib.error.HTTPError):
# Errors have no charset, assume latin1:
charset = 'latin-1'
else:
charset = f.headers.get_param('charset') or 'latin-1'
page = page.decode(charset, "ignore")
f.close()
for match in HREF.finditer(page):
link = urllib.parse.urljoin(base, htmldecode(match.group(1)))
self.process_url(link)
if url.startswith(self.index_url) and getattr(f, 'code', None) != 404:
page = self.process_index(url, page)
def process_filename(self, fn, nested=False):
# process filenames or directories
if not os.path.exists(fn):
self.warn("Not found: %s", fn)
return
if os.path.isdir(fn) and not nested:
path = os.path.realpath(fn)
for item in os.listdir(path):
self.process_filename(os.path.join(path, item), True)
dists = distros_for_filename(fn)
if dists:
self.debug("Found: %s", fn)
list(map(self.add, dists))
def url_ok(self, url, fatal=False):
s = URL_SCHEME(url)
is_file = s and s.group(1).lower() == 'file'
if is_file or self.allows(urllib.parse.urlparse(url)[1]):
return True
msg = (
"\nNote: Bypassing %s (disallowed host; see "
"http://bit.ly/2hrImnY for details).\n"
)
if fatal:
raise DistutilsError(msg % url)
else:
self.warn(msg, url)
def scan_egg_links(self, search_path):
dirs = filter(os.path.isdir, search_path)
egg_links = (
(path, entry)
for path in dirs
for entry in os.listdir(path)
if entry.endswith('.egg-link')
)
list(itertools.starmap(self.scan_egg_link, egg_links))
def scan_egg_link(self, path, entry):
with open(os.path.join(path, entry)) as raw_lines:
# filter non-empty lines
lines = list(filter(None, map(str.strip, raw_lines)))
if len(lines) != 2:
# format is not recognized; punt
return
egg_path, setup_path = lines
for dist in find_distributions(os.path.join(path, egg_path)):
dist.location = os.path.join(path, *lines)
dist.precedence = SOURCE_DIST
self.add(dist)
def _scan(self, link):
# Process a URL to see if it's for a package page
NO_MATCH_SENTINEL = None, None
if not link.startswith(self.index_url):
return NO_MATCH_SENTINEL
parts = list(map(urllib.parse.unquote, link[len(self.index_url) :].split('/')))
if len(parts) != 2 or '#' in parts[1]:
return NO_MATCH_SENTINEL
# it's a package page, sanitize and index it
pkg = safe_name(parts[0])
ver = safe_version(parts[1])
self.package_pages.setdefault(pkg.lower(), {})[link] = True
return to_filename(pkg), to_filename(ver)
def process_index(self, url, page):
"""Process the contents of a PyPI page"""
# process an index page into the package-page index
for match in HREF.finditer(page):
try:
self._scan(urllib.parse.urljoin(url, htmldecode(match.group(1))))
except ValueError:
pass
pkg, ver = self._scan(url) # ensure this page is in the page index
if not pkg:
return "" # no sense double-scanning non-package pages
# process individual package page
for new_url in find_external_links(url, page):
# Process the found URL
base, frag = egg_info_for_url(new_url)
if base.endswith('.py') and not frag:
if ver:
new_url += '#egg=%s-%s' % (pkg, ver)
else:
self.need_version_info(url)
self.scan_url(new_url)
return PYPI_MD5.sub(
lambda m: '<a href="%s#md5=%s">%s</a>' % m.group(1, 3, 2), page
)
def need_version_info(self, url):
self.scan_all(
"Page at %s links to .py file(s) without version info; an index "
"scan is required.",
url,
)
def scan_all(self, msg=None, *args):
if self.index_url not in self.fetched_urls:
if msg:
self.warn(msg, *args)
self.info("Scanning index of all packages (this may take a while)")
self.scan_url(self.index_url)
def find_packages(self, requirement):
self.scan_url(self.index_url + requirement.unsafe_name + '/')
if not self.package_pages.get(requirement.key):
# Fall back to safe version of the name
self.scan_url(self.index_url + requirement.project_name + '/')
if not self.package_pages.get(requirement.key):
# We couldn't find the target package, so search the index page too
self.not_found_in_index(requirement)
for url in list(self.package_pages.get(requirement.key, ())):
# scan each page that might be related to the desired package
self.scan_url(url)
def obtain(self, requirement, installer=None):
self.prescan()
self.find_packages(requirement)
for dist in self[requirement.key]:
if dist in requirement:
return dist
self.debug("%s does not match %s", requirement, dist)
return super(PackageIndex, self).obtain(requirement, installer)
def check_hash(self, checker, filename, tfp):
"""
checker is a ContentChecker
"""
checker.report(self.debug, "Validating %%s checksum for %s" % filename)
if not checker.is_valid():
tfp.close()
os.unlink(filename)
raise DistutilsError(
"%s validation failed for %s; "
"possible download problem?"
% (checker.hash.name, os.path.basename(filename))
)
def add_find_links(self, urls):
"""Add `urls` to the list that will be prescanned for searches"""
for url in urls:
if (
self.to_scan is None # if we have already "gone online"
or not URL_SCHEME(url) # or it's a local file/directory
or url.startswith('file:')
or list(distros_for_url(url)) # or a direct package link
):
# then go ahead and process it now
self.scan_url(url)
else:
# otherwise, defer retrieval till later
self.to_scan.append(url)
def prescan(self):
"""Scan urls scheduled for prescanning (e.g. --find-links)"""
if self.to_scan:
list(map(self.scan_url, self.to_scan))
self.to_scan = None # from now on, go ahead and process immediately
def not_found_in_index(self, requirement):
if self[requirement.key]: # we've seen at least one distro
meth, msg = self.info, "Couldn't retrieve index page for %r"
else: # no distros seen for this name, might be misspelled
meth, msg = (
self.warn,
"Couldn't find index page for %r (maybe misspelled?)",
)
meth(msg, requirement.unsafe_name)
self.scan_all()
def download(self, spec, tmpdir):
"""Locate and/or download `spec` to `tmpdir`, returning a local path
`spec` may be a ``Requirement`` object, or a string containing a URL,
an existing local filename, or a project/version requirement spec
(i.e. the string form of a ``Requirement`` object). If it is the URL
of a .py file with an unambiguous ``#egg=name-version`` tag (i.e., one
that escapes ``-`` as ``_`` throughout), a trivial ``setup.py`` is
automatically created alongside the downloaded file.
If `spec` is a ``Requirement`` object or a string containing a
project/version requirement spec, this method returns the location of
a matching distribution (possibly after downloading it to `tmpdir`).
If `spec` is a locally existing file or directory name, it is simply
returned unchanged. If `spec` is a URL, it is downloaded to a subpath
of `tmpdir`, and the local filename is returned. Various errors may be
raised if a problem occurs during downloading.
"""
if not isinstance(spec, Requirement):
scheme = URL_SCHEME(spec)
if scheme:
# It's a url, download it to tmpdir
found = self._download_url(scheme.group(1), spec, tmpdir)
base, fragment = egg_info_for_url(spec)
if base.endswith('.py'):
found = self.gen_setup(found, fragment, tmpdir)
return found
elif os.path.exists(spec):
# Existing file or directory, just return it
return spec
else:
spec = parse_requirement_arg(spec)
return getattr(self.fetch_distribution(spec, tmpdir), 'location', None)
def fetch_distribution( # noqa: C901 # is too complex (14) # FIXME
self,
requirement,
tmpdir,
force_scan=False,
source=False,
develop_ok=False,
local_index=None,
):
"""Obtain a distribution suitable for fulfilling `requirement`
`requirement` must be a ``pkg_resources.Requirement`` instance.
If necessary, or if the `force_scan` flag is set, the requirement is
searched for in the (online) package index as well as the locally
installed packages. If a distribution matching `requirement` is found,
the returned distribution's ``location`` is the value you would have
gotten from calling the ``download()`` method with the matching
distribution's URL or filename. If no matching distribution is found,
``None`` is returned.
If the `source` flag is set, only source distributions and source
checkout links will be considered. Unless the `develop_ok` flag is
set, development and system eggs (i.e., those using the ``.egg-info``
format) will be ignored.
"""
# process a Requirement
self.info("Searching for %s", requirement)
skipped = {}
dist = None
def find(req, env=None):
if env is None:
env = self
# Find a matching distribution; may be called more than once
for dist in env[req.key]:
if dist.precedence == DEVELOP_DIST and not develop_ok:
if dist not in skipped:
self.warn(
"Skipping development or system egg: %s",
dist,
)
skipped[dist] = 1
continue
test = dist in req and (dist.precedence <= SOURCE_DIST or not source)
if test:
loc = self.download(dist.location, tmpdir)
dist.download_location = loc
if os.path.exists(dist.download_location):
return dist
if force_scan:
self.prescan()
self.find_packages(requirement)
dist = find(requirement)
if not dist and local_index is not None:
dist = find(requirement, local_index)
if dist is None:
if self.to_scan is not None:
self.prescan()
dist = find(requirement)
if dist is None and not force_scan:
self.find_packages(requirement)
dist = find(requirement)
if dist is None:
self.warn(
"No local packages or working download links found for %s%s",
(source and "a source distribution of " or ""),
requirement,
)
else:
self.info("Best match: %s", dist)
return dist.clone(location=dist.download_location)
def fetch(self, requirement, tmpdir, force_scan=False, source=False):
"""Obtain a file suitable for fulfilling `requirement`
DEPRECATED; use the ``fetch_distribution()`` method now instead. For
backward compatibility, this routine is identical but returns the
``location`` of the downloaded distribution instead of a distribution
object.
"""
dist = self.fetch_distribution(requirement, tmpdir, force_scan, source)
if dist is not None:
return dist.location
return None
def gen_setup(self, filename, fragment, tmpdir):
match = EGG_FRAGMENT.match(fragment)
dists = (
match
and [
d
for d in interpret_distro_name(filename, match.group(1), None)
if d.version
]
or []
)
if len(dists) == 1: # unambiguous ``#egg`` fragment
basename = os.path.basename(filename)
# Make sure the file has been downloaded to the temp dir.
if os.path.dirname(filename) != tmpdir:
dst = os.path.join(tmpdir, basename)
if not (os.path.exists(dst) and os.path.samefile(filename, dst)):
shutil.copy2(filename, dst)
filename = dst
with open(os.path.join(tmpdir, 'setup.py'), 'w') as file:
file.write(
"from setuptools import setup\n"
"setup(name=%r, version=%r, py_modules=[%r])\n"
% (
dists[0].project_name,
dists[0].version,
os.path.splitext(basename)[0],
)
)
return filename
elif match:
raise DistutilsError(
"Can't unambiguously interpret project/version identifier %r; "
"any dashes in the name or version should be escaped using "
"underscores. %r" % (fragment, dists)
)
else:
raise DistutilsError(
"Can't process plain .py files without an '#egg=name-version'"
" suffix to enable automatic setup script generation."
)
dl_blocksize = 8192
def _download_to(self, url, filename):
self.info("Downloading %s", url)
# Download the file
fp = None
try:
checker = HashChecker.from_url(url)
fp = self.open_url(url)
if isinstance(fp, urllib.error.HTTPError):
raise DistutilsError(
"Can't download %s: %s %s" % (url, fp.code, fp.msg)
)
headers = fp.info()
blocknum = 0
bs = self.dl_blocksize
size = -1
if "content-length" in headers:
# Some servers return multiple Content-Length headers :(
sizes = headers.get_all('Content-Length')
size = max(map(int, sizes))
self.reporthook(url, filename, blocknum, bs, size)
with open(filename, 'wb') as tfp:
while True:
block = fp.read(bs)
if block:
checker.feed(block)
tfp.write(block)
blocknum += 1
self.reporthook(url, filename, blocknum, bs, size)
else:
break
self.check_hash(checker, filename, tfp)
return headers
finally:
if fp:
fp.close()
def reporthook(self, url, filename, blocknum, blksize, size):
pass # no-op
# FIXME:
def open_url(self, url, warning=None): # noqa: C901 # is too complex (12)
if url.startswith('file:'):
return local_open(url)
try:
return open_with_auth(url, self.opener)
except (ValueError, http.client.InvalidURL) as v:
msg = ' '.join([str(arg) for arg in v.args])
if warning:
self.warn(warning, msg)
else:
raise DistutilsError('%s %s' % (url, msg)) from v
except urllib.error.HTTPError as v:
return v
except urllib.error.URLError as v:
if warning:
self.warn(warning, v.reason)
else:
raise DistutilsError(
"Download error for %s: %s" % (url, v.reason)
) from v
except http.client.BadStatusLine as v:
if warning:
self.warn(warning, v.line)
else:
raise DistutilsError(
'%s returned a bad status line. The server might be '
'down, %s' % (url, v.line)
) from v
except (http.client.HTTPException, socket.error) as v:
if warning:
self.warn(warning, v)
else:
raise DistutilsError("Download error for %s: %s" % (url, v)) from v
def _download_url(self, scheme, url, tmpdir):
# Determine download filename
#
name, fragment = egg_info_for_url(url)
if name:
while '..' in name:
name = name.replace('..', '.').replace('\\', '_')
else:
name = "__downloaded__" # default if URL has no path contents
if name.endswith('.egg.zip'):
name = name[:-4] # strip the extra .zip before download
filename = os.path.join(tmpdir, name)
# Download the file
#
if scheme == 'svn' or scheme.startswith('svn+'):
return self._download_svn(url, filename)
elif scheme == 'git' or scheme.startswith('git+'):
return self._download_git(url, filename)
elif scheme.startswith('hg+'):
return self._download_hg(url, filename)
elif scheme == 'file':
return urllib.request.url2pathname(urllib.parse.urlparse(url)[2])
else:
self.url_ok(url, True) # raises error if not allowed
return self._attempt_download(url, filename)
def scan_url(self, url):
self.process_url(url, True)
def _attempt_download(self, url, filename):
headers = self._download_to(url, filename)
if 'html' in headers.get('content-type', '').lower():
return self._download_html(url, headers, filename)
else:
return filename
def _download_html(self, url, headers, filename):
file = open(filename)
for line in file:
if line.strip():
# Check for a subversion index page
if re.search(r'<title>([^- ]+ - )?Revision \d+:', line):
# it's a subversion index page:
file.close()
os.unlink(filename)
return self._download_svn(url, filename)
break # not an index page
file.close()
os.unlink(filename)
raise DistutilsError("Unexpected HTML page found at " + url)
def _download_svn(self, url, filename):
warnings.warn("SVN download support is deprecated", UserWarning)
url = url.split('#', 1)[0] # remove any fragment for svn's sake
creds = ''
if url.lower().startswith('svn:') and '@' in url:
scheme, netloc, path, p, q, f = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)
if not netloc and path.startswith('//') and '/' in path[2:]:
netloc, path = path[2:].split('/', 1)
auth, host = _splituser(netloc)
if auth:
if ':' in auth:
user, pw = auth.split(':', 1)
creds = " --username=%s --password=%s" % (user, pw)
else:
creds = " --username=" + auth
netloc = host
parts = scheme, netloc, url, p, q, f
url = urllib.parse.urlunparse(parts)
self.info("Doing subversion checkout from %s to %s", url, filename)
os.system("svn checkout%s -q %s %s" % (creds, url, filename))
return filename
@staticmethod
def _vcs_split_rev_from_url(url, pop_prefix=False):
scheme, netloc, path, query, frag = urllib.parse.urlsplit(url)
scheme = scheme.split('+', 1)[-1]
# Some fragment identification fails
path = path.split('#', 1)[0]
rev = None
if '@' in path:
path, rev = path.rsplit('@', 1)
# Also, discard fragment
url = urllib.parse.urlunsplit((scheme, netloc, path, query, ''))
return url, rev
def _download_git(self, url, filename):
filename = filename.split('#', 1)[0]
url, rev = self._vcs_split_rev_from_url(url, pop_prefix=True)
self.info("Doing git clone from %s to %s", url, filename)
os.system("git clone --quiet %s %s" % (url, filename))
if rev is not None:
self.info("Checking out %s", rev)
os.system(
"git -C %s checkout --quiet %s"
% (
filename,
rev,
)
)
return filename
def _download_hg(self, url, filename):
filename = filename.split('#', 1)[0]
url, rev = self._vcs_split_rev_from_url(url, pop_prefix=True)
self.info("Doing hg clone from %s to %s", url, filename)
os.system("hg clone --quiet %s %s" % (url, filename))
if rev is not None:
self.info("Updating to %s", rev)
os.system(
"hg --cwd %s up -C -r %s -q"
% (
filename,
rev,
)
)
return filename
def debug(self, msg, *args):
log.debug(msg, *args)
def info(self, msg, *args):
log.info(msg, *args)
def warn(self, msg, *args):
log.warn(msg, *args)
# This pattern matches a character entity reference (a decimal numeric
# references, a hexadecimal numeric reference, or a named reference).
entity_sub = re.compile(r'&(#(\d+|x[\da-fA-F]+)|[\w.:-]+);?').sub
def decode_entity(match):
what = match.group(0)
return html.unescape(what)
def htmldecode(text):
"""
Decode HTML entities in the given text.
>>> htmldecode(
... 'https://../package_name-0.1.2.tar.gz'
... '?tokena=A&tokenb=B">package_name-0.1.2.tar.gz')
'https://../package_name-0.1.2.tar.gz?tokena=A&tokenb=B">package_name-0.1.2.tar.gz'
"""
return entity_sub(decode_entity, text)
def socket_timeout(timeout=15):
def _socket_timeout(func):
def _socket_timeout(*args, **kwargs):
old_timeout = socket.getdefaulttimeout()
socket.setdefaulttimeout(timeout)
try:
return func(*args, **kwargs)
finally:
socket.setdefaulttimeout(old_timeout)
return _socket_timeout
return _socket_timeout
def _encode_auth(auth):
"""
Encode auth from a URL suitable for an HTTP header.
>>> str(_encode_auth('username%3Apassword'))
'dXNlcm5hbWU6cGFzc3dvcmQ='
Long auth strings should not cause a newline to be inserted.
>>> long_auth = 'username:' + 'password'*10
>>> chr(10) in str(_encode_auth(long_auth))
False
"""
auth_s = urllib.parse.unquote(auth)
# convert to bytes
auth_bytes = auth_s.encode()
encoded_bytes = base64.b64encode(auth_bytes)
# convert back to a string
encoded = encoded_bytes.decode()
# strip the trailing carriage return
return encoded.replace('\n', '')
class Credential:
"""
A username/password pair. Use like a namedtuple.
"""
def __init__(self, username, password):
self.username = username
self.password = password
def __iter__(self):
yield self.username
yield self.password
def __str__(self):
return '%(username)s:%(password)s' % vars(self)
class PyPIConfig(configparser.RawConfigParser):
def __init__(self):
"""
Load from ~/.pypirc
"""
defaults = dict.fromkeys(['username', 'password', 'repository'], '')
super().__init__(defaults)
rc = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~'), '.pypirc')
if os.path.exists(rc):
self.read(rc)
@property
def creds_by_repository(self):
sections_with_repositories = [
section
for section in self.sections()
if self.get(section, 'repository').strip()
]
return dict(map(self._get_repo_cred, sections_with_repositories))
def _get_repo_cred(self, section):
repo = self.get(section, 'repository').strip()
return repo, Credential(
self.get(section, 'username').strip(),
self.get(section, 'password').strip(),
)
def find_credential(self, url):
"""
If the URL indicated appears to be a repository defined in this
config, return the credential for that repository.
"""
for repository, cred in self.creds_by_repository.items():
if url.startswith(repository):
return cred
def open_with_auth(url, opener=urllib.request.urlopen):
"""Open a urllib2 request, handling HTTP authentication"""
parsed = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)
scheme, netloc, path, params, query, frag = parsed
# Double scheme does not raise on macOS as revealed by a
# failing test. We would expect "nonnumeric port". Refs #20.
if netloc.endswith(':'):
raise http.client.InvalidURL("nonnumeric port: ''")
if scheme in ('http', 'https'):
auth, address = _splituser(netloc)
else:
auth = None
if not auth:
cred = PyPIConfig().find_credential(url)
if cred:
auth = str(cred)
info = cred.username, url
log.info('Authenticating as %s for %s (from .pypirc)', *info)
if auth:
auth = "Basic " + _encode_auth(auth)
parts = scheme, address, path, params, query, frag
new_url = urllib.parse.urlunparse(parts)
request = urllib.request.Request(new_url)
request.add_header("Authorization", auth)
else:
request = urllib.request.Request(url)
request.add_header('User-Agent', user_agent)
fp = opener(request)
if auth:
# Put authentication info back into request URL if same host,
# so that links found on the page will work
s2, h2, path2, param2, query2, frag2 = urllib.parse.urlparse(fp.url)
if s2 == scheme and h2 == address:
parts = s2, netloc, path2, param2, query2, frag2
fp.url = urllib.parse.urlunparse(parts)
return fp
# copy of urllib.parse._splituser from Python 3.8
def _splituser(host):
"""splituser('user[:passwd]@host[:port]')
--> 'user[:passwd]', 'host[:port]'."""
user, delim, host = host.rpartition('@')
return (user if delim else None), host
# adding a timeout to avoid freezing package_index
open_with_auth = socket_timeout(_SOCKET_TIMEOUT)(open_with_auth)
def fix_sf_url(url):
return url # backward compatibility
def local_open(url):
"""Read a local path, with special support for directories"""
scheme, server, path, param, query, frag = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)
filename = urllib.request.url2pathname(path)
if os.path.isfile(filename):
return urllib.request.urlopen(url)
elif path.endswith('/') and os.path.isdir(filename):
files = []
for f in os.listdir(filename):
filepath = os.path.join(filename, f)
if f == 'index.html':
with open(filepath, 'r') as fp:
body = fp.read()
break
elif os.path.isdir(filepath):
f += '/'
files.append('<a href="{name}">{name}</a>'.format(name=f))
else:
tmpl = (
"<html><head><title>{url}</title>" "</head><body>{files}</body></html>"
)
body = tmpl.format(url=url, files='\n'.join(files))
status, message = 200, "OK"
else:
status, message, body = 404, "Path not found", "Not found"
headers = {'content-type': 'text/html'}
body_stream = io.StringIO(body)
return urllib.error.HTTPError(url, status, message, headers, body_stream)
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