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--- |
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language: [] |
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library_name: sentence-transformers |
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tags: |
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- sentence-transformers |
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- sentence-similarity |
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- feature-extraction |
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- generated_from_trainer |
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- dataset_size:557850 |
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- loss:MatryoshkaLoss |
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- loss:MultipleNegativesRankingLoss |
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base_model: UBC-NLP/serengeti-E250 |
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datasets: [] |
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metrics: |
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- pearson_cosine |
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- spearman_cosine |
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- pearson_manhattan |
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- spearman_manhattan |
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- pearson_euclidean |
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- spearman_euclidean |
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- pearson_dot |
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- spearman_dot |
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- pearson_max |
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- spearman_max |
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widget: |
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- source_sentence: Mwanamume aliyepangwa vizuri anasimama kwa mguu mmoja karibu na |
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pwani safi ya bahari. |
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sentences: |
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- mtu anacheka wakati wa kufua nguo |
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- Mwanamume fulani yuko nje karibu na ufuo wa bahari. |
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- Mwanamume fulani ameketi kwenye sofa yake. |
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- source_sentence: Mwanamume mwenye ngozi nyeusi akivuta sigareti karibu na chombo |
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cha taka cha kijani. |
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sentences: |
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- Karibu na chombo cha taka mwanamume huyo alisimama na kuvuta sigareti |
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- Kitanda ni chafu. |
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- Alipokuwa kwenye dimbwi la kuogelea mvulana huyo mwenye ugonjwa wa albino alijihadhari |
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na jua kupita kiasi |
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- source_sentence: Mwanamume kijana mwenye nywele nyekundu anaketi ukutani akisoma |
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gazeti huku mwanamke na msichana mchanga wakipita. |
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sentences: |
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- Mwanamume aliyevalia shati la bluu amegonga ukuta kando ya barabara na gari la |
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bluu na gari nyekundu lenye maji nyuma. |
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- Mwanamume mchanga anatazama gazeti huku wanawake wawili wakipita karibu naye. |
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- Mwanamume huyo mchanga analala huku Mama akimwongoza binti yake kwenye bustani. |
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- source_sentence: Wasichana wako nje. |
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sentences: |
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- Wasichana wawili wakisafiri kwenye sehemu ya kusisimua. |
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- Kuna watu watatu wakiongoza gari linaloweza kugeuzwa-geuzwa wakipita watu wengine. |
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- Wasichana watatu wamesimama pamoja katika chumba, mmoja anasikiliza, mwingine |
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anaandika ukutani na wa tatu anaongea nao. |
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- source_sentence: Mwanamume aliyevalia koti la bluu la kuzuia upepo, amelala uso |
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chini kwenye benchi ya bustani, akiwa na chupa ya pombe iliyofungwa kwenye mojawapo |
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ya miguu ya benchi. |
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sentences: |
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- Mwanamume amelala uso chini kwenye benchi ya bustani. |
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- Mwanamke anaunganisha uzi katika mipira kando ya rundo la mipira |
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- Mwanamume fulani anacheza dansi kwenye klabu hiyo akifungua chupa. |
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pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity |
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model-index: |
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- name: SentenceTransformer based on UBC-NLP/serengeti-E250 |
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results: |
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- task: |
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type: semantic-similarity |
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name: Semantic Similarity |
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dataset: |
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name: sts test 768 |
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type: sts-test-768 |
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metrics: |
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- type: pearson_cosine |
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value: 0.7113368462970326 |
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name: Pearson Cosine |
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- type: spearman_cosine |
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value: 0.706531149090894 |
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name: Spearman Cosine |
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- type: pearson_manhattan |
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value: 0.7134349154531519 |
|
name: Pearson Manhattan |
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- type: spearman_manhattan |
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value: 0.7023005843725415 |
|
name: Spearman Manhattan |
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- type: pearson_euclidean |
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value: 0.7137962920501839 |
|
name: Pearson Euclidean |
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- type: spearman_euclidean |
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value: 0.7020941994285994 |
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name: Spearman Euclidean |
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- type: pearson_dot |
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value: 0.3920803758314358 |
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name: Pearson Dot |
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- type: spearman_dot |
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value: 0.3601086266312748 |
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name: Spearman Dot |
|
- type: pearson_max |
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value: 0.7137962920501839 |
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name: Pearson Max |
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- type: spearman_max |
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value: 0.706531149090894 |
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name: Spearman Max |
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- task: |
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type: semantic-similarity |
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name: Semantic Similarity |
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dataset: |
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name: sts test 512 |
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type: sts-test-512 |
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metrics: |
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- type: pearson_cosine |
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value: 0.7090618585285485 |
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name: Pearson Cosine |
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- type: spearman_cosine |
|
value: 0.7045766195278508 |
|
name: Spearman Cosine |
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- type: pearson_manhattan |
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value: 0.7129955390384859 |
|
name: Pearson Manhattan |
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- type: spearman_manhattan |
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value: 0.7021695501159393 |
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name: Spearman Manhattan |
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- type: pearson_euclidean |
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value: 0.7138697740168334 |
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name: Pearson Euclidean |
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- type: spearman_euclidean |
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value: 0.7032055408694606 |
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name: Spearman Euclidean |
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- type: pearson_dot |
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value: 0.39352767760073326 |
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name: Pearson Dot |
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- type: spearman_dot |
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value: 0.3628376619678567 |
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name: Spearman Dot |
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- type: pearson_max |
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value: 0.7138697740168334 |
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name: Pearson Max |
|
- type: spearman_max |
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value: 0.7045766195278508 |
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name: Spearman Max |
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- task: |
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type: semantic-similarity |
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name: Semantic Similarity |
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dataset: |
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name: sts test 256 |
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type: sts-test-256 |
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metrics: |
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- type: pearson_cosine |
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value: 0.7067837420770313 |
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name: Pearson Cosine |
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- type: spearman_cosine |
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value: 0.7044452613349608 |
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name: Spearman Cosine |
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- type: pearson_manhattan |
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value: 0.7137425083925593 |
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name: Pearson Manhattan |
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- type: spearman_manhattan |
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value: 0.7032345257234871 |
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name: Spearman Manhattan |
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- type: pearson_euclidean |
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value: 0.7146861583047366 |
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name: Pearson Euclidean |
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- type: spearman_euclidean |
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value: 0.7039212190752775 |
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name: Spearman Euclidean |
|
- type: pearson_dot |
|
value: 0.37462153895392747 |
|
name: Pearson Dot |
|
- type: spearman_dot |
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value: 0.34441190254194326 |
|
name: Spearman Dot |
|
- type: pearson_max |
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value: 0.7146861583047366 |
|
name: Pearson Max |
|
- type: spearman_max |
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value: 0.7044452613349608 |
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name: Spearman Max |
|
- task: |
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type: semantic-similarity |
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name: Semantic Similarity |
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dataset: |
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name: sts test 128 |
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type: sts-test-128 |
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metrics: |
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- type: pearson_cosine |
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value: 0.7046839100746249 |
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name: Pearson Cosine |
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- type: spearman_cosine |
|
value: 0.7050559450173808 |
|
name: Spearman Cosine |
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- type: pearson_manhattan |
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value: 0.7120431790616113 |
|
name: Pearson Manhattan |
|
- type: spearman_manhattan |
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value: 0.7010054121016321 |
|
name: Spearman Manhattan |
|
- type: pearson_euclidean |
|
value: 0.7132280398983044 |
|
name: Pearson Euclidean |
|
- type: spearman_euclidean |
|
value: 0.701626975970973 |
|
name: Spearman Euclidean |
|
- type: pearson_dot |
|
value: 0.35455409787695585 |
|
name: Pearson Dot |
|
- type: spearman_dot |
|
value: 0.32292034736383524 |
|
name: Spearman Dot |
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- type: pearson_max |
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value: 0.7132280398983044 |
|
name: Pearson Max |
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- type: spearman_max |
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value: 0.7050559450173808 |
|
name: Spearman Max |
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- task: |
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type: semantic-similarity |
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name: Semantic Similarity |
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dataset: |
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name: sts test 64 |
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type: sts-test-64 |
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metrics: |
|
- type: pearson_cosine |
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value: 0.7012310578605567 |
|
name: Pearson Cosine |
|
- type: spearman_cosine |
|
value: 0.7044132231714119 |
|
name: Spearman Cosine |
|
- type: pearson_manhattan |
|
value: 0.7091211798265005 |
|
name: Pearson Manhattan |
|
- type: spearman_manhattan |
|
value: 0.6972792688781575 |
|
name: Spearman Manhattan |
|
- type: pearson_euclidean |
|
value: 0.7103033981031003 |
|
name: Pearson Euclidean |
|
- type: spearman_euclidean |
|
value: 0.6985716335223231 |
|
name: Spearman Euclidean |
|
- type: pearson_dot |
|
value: 0.3379821887901175 |
|
name: Pearson Dot |
|
- type: spearman_dot |
|
value: 0.30513652558145304 |
|
name: Spearman Dot |
|
- type: pearson_max |
|
value: 0.7103033981031003 |
|
name: Pearson Max |
|
- type: spearman_max |
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value: 0.7044132231714119 |
|
name: Spearman Max |
|
--- |
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|
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# SentenceTransformer based on UBC-NLP/serengeti-E250 |
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|
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This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model finetuned from [UBC-NLP/serengeti-E250](https://huggingface.co/UBC-NLP/serengeti-E250). It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more. |
|
|
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## Model Details |
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|
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### Model Description |
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- **Model Type:** Sentence Transformer |
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- **Base model:** [UBC-NLP/serengeti-E250](https://huggingface.co/UBC-NLP/serengeti-E250) <!-- at revision 41b5b8b6179c4af2859768cbf4f0f03e928d651d --> |
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- **Maximum Sequence Length:** 512 tokens |
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- **Output Dimensionality:** 768 tokens |
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- **Similarity Function:** Cosine Similarity |
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<!-- - **Training Dataset:** Unknown --> |
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<!-- - **Language:** Unknown --> |
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<!-- - **License:** Unknown --> |
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|
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### Model Sources |
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|
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- **Documentation:** [Sentence Transformers Documentation](https://sbert.net) |
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- **Repository:** [Sentence Transformers on GitHub](https://github.com/UKPLab/sentence-transformers) |
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- **Hugging Face:** [Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/models?library=sentence-transformers) |
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|
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### Full Model Architecture |
|
|
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``` |
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SentenceTransformer( |
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(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: ElectraModel |
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(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True}) |
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) |
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``` |
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|
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## Usage |
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|
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### Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers) |
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|
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First install the Sentence Transformers library: |
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|
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```bash |
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pip install -U sentence-transformers |
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``` |
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|
|
Then you can load this model and run inference. |
|
```python |
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from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer |
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|
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# Download from the 🤗 Hub |
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model = SentenceTransformer("sartifyllc/swahili-serengeti-E250-nli-matryoshka") |
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# Run inference |
|
sentences = [ |
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'Mwanamume aliyevalia koti la bluu la kuzuia upepo, amelala uso chini kwenye benchi ya bustani, akiwa na chupa ya pombe iliyofungwa kwenye mojawapo ya miguu ya benchi.', |
|
'Mwanamume amelala uso chini kwenye benchi ya bustani.', |
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'Mwanamume fulani anacheza dansi kwenye klabu hiyo akifungua chupa.', |
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] |
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embeddings = model.encode(sentences) |
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print(embeddings.shape) |
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# [3, 768] |
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|
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# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings |
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similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings) |
|
print(similarities.shape) |
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# [3, 3] |
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``` |
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|
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<!-- |
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### Direct Usage (Transformers) |
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|
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<details><summary>Click to see the direct usage in Transformers</summary> |
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|
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</details> |
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--> |
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|
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<!-- |
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### Downstream Usage (Sentence Transformers) |
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|
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You can finetune this model on your own dataset. |
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|
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<details><summary>Click to expand</summary> |
|
|
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</details> |
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--> |
|
|
|
<!-- |
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### Out-of-Scope Use |
|
|
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*List how the model may foreseeably be misused and address what users ought not to do with the model.* |
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--> |
|
|
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## Evaluation |
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|
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### Metrics |
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|
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#### Semantic Similarity |
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* Dataset: `sts-test-768` |
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* Evaluated with [<code>EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator) |
|
|
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| Metric | Value | |
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|:--------------------|:-----------| |
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| pearson_cosine | 0.7113 | |
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| **spearman_cosine** | **0.7065** | |
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| pearson_manhattan | 0.7134 | |
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| spearman_manhattan | 0.7023 | |
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| pearson_euclidean | 0.7138 | |
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| spearman_euclidean | 0.7021 | |
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| pearson_dot | 0.3921 | |
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| spearman_dot | 0.3601 | |
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| pearson_max | 0.7138 | |
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| spearman_max | 0.7065 | |
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|
|
#### Semantic Similarity |
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* Dataset: `sts-test-512` |
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* Evaluated with [<code>EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator) |
|
|
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| Metric | Value | |
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|:--------------------|:-----------| |
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| pearson_cosine | 0.7091 | |
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| **spearman_cosine** | **0.7046** | |
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| pearson_manhattan | 0.713 | |
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| spearman_manhattan | 0.7022 | |
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| pearson_euclidean | 0.7139 | |
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| spearman_euclidean | 0.7032 | |
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| pearson_dot | 0.3935 | |
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| spearman_dot | 0.3628 | |
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| pearson_max | 0.7139 | |
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| spearman_max | 0.7046 | |
|
|
|
#### Semantic Similarity |
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* Dataset: `sts-test-256` |
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* Evaluated with [<code>EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator) |
|
|
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| Metric | Value | |
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|:--------------------|:-----------| |
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| pearson_cosine | 0.7068 | |
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| **spearman_cosine** | **0.7044** | |
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| pearson_manhattan | 0.7137 | |
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| spearman_manhattan | 0.7032 | |
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| pearson_euclidean | 0.7147 | |
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| spearman_euclidean | 0.7039 | |
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| pearson_dot | 0.3746 | |
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| spearman_dot | 0.3444 | |
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| pearson_max | 0.7147 | |
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| spearman_max | 0.7044 | |
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|
|
#### Semantic Similarity |
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* Dataset: `sts-test-128` |
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* Evaluated with [<code>EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator) |
|
|
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| Metric | Value | |
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|:--------------------|:-----------| |
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| pearson_cosine | 0.7047 | |
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| **spearman_cosine** | **0.7051** | |
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| pearson_manhattan | 0.712 | |
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| spearman_manhattan | 0.701 | |
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| pearson_euclidean | 0.7132 | |
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| spearman_euclidean | 0.7016 | |
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| pearson_dot | 0.3546 | |
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| spearman_dot | 0.3229 | |
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| pearson_max | 0.7132 | |
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| spearman_max | 0.7051 | |
|
|
|
#### Semantic Similarity |
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* Dataset: `sts-test-64` |
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* Evaluated with [<code>EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator) |
|
|
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| Metric | Value | |
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|:--------------------|:-----------| |
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| pearson_cosine | 0.7012 | |
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| **spearman_cosine** | **0.7044** | |
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| pearson_manhattan | 0.7091 | |
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| spearman_manhattan | 0.6973 | |
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| pearson_euclidean | 0.7103 | |
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| spearman_euclidean | 0.6986 | |
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| pearson_dot | 0.338 | |
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| spearman_dot | 0.3051 | |
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| pearson_max | 0.7103 | |
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| spearman_max | 0.7044 | |
|
|
|
<!-- |
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## Bias, Risks and Limitations |
|
|
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*What are the known or foreseeable issues stemming from this model? You could also flag here known failure cases or weaknesses of the model.* |
|
--> |
|
|
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<!-- |
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### Recommendations |
|
|
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*What are recommendations with respect to the foreseeable issues? For example, filtering explicit content.* |
|
--> |
|
|
|
## Training Details |
|
|
|
### Training Hyperparameters |
|
#### Non-Default Hyperparameters |
|
|
|
- `per_device_train_batch_size`: 16 |
|
- `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 16 |
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- `learning_rate`: 2e-05 |
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- `num_train_epochs`: 1 |
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- `warmup_ratio`: 0.1 |
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- `bf16`: True |
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- `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates |
|
|
|
#### All Hyperparameters |
|
<details><summary>Click to expand</summary> |
|
|
|
- `overwrite_output_dir`: False |
|
- `do_predict`: False |
|
- `prediction_loss_only`: True |
|
- `per_device_train_batch_size`: 16 |
|
- `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 16 |
|
- `per_gpu_train_batch_size`: None |
|
- `per_gpu_eval_batch_size`: None |
|
- `gradient_accumulation_steps`: 1 |
|
- `eval_accumulation_steps`: None |
|
- `learning_rate`: 2e-05 |
|
- `weight_decay`: 0.0 |
|
- `adam_beta1`: 0.9 |
|
- `adam_beta2`: 0.999 |
|
- `adam_epsilon`: 1e-08 |
|
- `max_grad_norm`: 1.0 |
|
- `num_train_epochs`: 1 |
|
- `max_steps`: -1 |
|
- `lr_scheduler_type`: linear |
|
- `lr_scheduler_kwargs`: {} |
|
- `warmup_ratio`: 0.1 |
|
- `warmup_steps`: 0 |
|
- `log_level`: passive |
|
- `log_level_replica`: warning |
|
- `log_on_each_node`: True |
|
- `logging_nan_inf_filter`: True |
|
- `save_safetensors`: True |
|
- `save_on_each_node`: False |
|
- `save_only_model`: False |
|
- `no_cuda`: False |
|
- `use_cpu`: False |
|
- `use_mps_device`: False |
|
- `seed`: 42 |
|
- `data_seed`: None |
|
- `jit_mode_eval`: False |
|
- `use_ipex`: False |
|
- `bf16`: True |
|
- `fp16`: False |
|
- `fp16_opt_level`: O1 |
|
- `half_precision_backend`: auto |
|
- `bf16_full_eval`: False |
|
- `fp16_full_eval`: False |
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- `tf32`: None |
|
- `local_rank`: 0 |
|
- `ddp_backend`: None |
|
- `tpu_num_cores`: None |
|
- `tpu_metrics_debug`: False |
|
- `debug`: [] |
|
- `dataloader_drop_last`: False |
|
- `dataloader_num_workers`: 0 |
|
- `dataloader_prefetch_factor`: None |
|
- `past_index`: -1 |
|
- `disable_tqdm`: False |
|
- `remove_unused_columns`: True |
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- `label_names`: None |
|
- `load_best_model_at_end`: False |
|
- `ignore_data_skip`: False |
|
- `fsdp`: [] |
|
- `fsdp_min_num_params`: 0 |
|
- `fsdp_config`: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False} |
|
- `fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap`: None |
|
- `accelerator_config`: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None} |
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- `deepspeed`: None |
|
- `label_smoothing_factor`: 0.0 |
|
- `optim`: adamw_torch |
|
- `optim_args`: None |
|
- `adafactor`: False |
|
- `group_by_length`: False |
|
- `length_column_name`: length |
|
- `ddp_find_unused_parameters`: None |
|
- `ddp_bucket_cap_mb`: None |
|
- `ddp_broadcast_buffers`: False |
|
- `dataloader_pin_memory`: True |
|
- `dataloader_persistent_workers`: False |
|
- `skip_memory_metrics`: True |
|
- `use_legacy_prediction_loop`: False |
|
- `push_to_hub`: False |
|
- `resume_from_checkpoint`: None |
|
- `hub_model_id`: None |
|
- `hub_strategy`: every_save |
|
- `hub_private_repo`: False |
|
- `hub_always_push`: False |
|
- `gradient_checkpointing`: False |
|
- `gradient_checkpointing_kwargs`: None |
|
- `include_inputs_for_metrics`: False |
|
- `eval_do_concat_batches`: True |
|
- `fp16_backend`: auto |
|
- `push_to_hub_model_id`: None |
|
- `push_to_hub_organization`: None |
|
- `mp_parameters`: |
|
- `auto_find_batch_size`: False |
|
- `full_determinism`: False |
|
- `torchdynamo`: None |
|
- `ray_scope`: last |
|
- `ddp_timeout`: 1800 |
|
- `torch_compile`: False |
|
- `torch_compile_backend`: None |
|
- `torch_compile_mode`: None |
|
- `dispatch_batches`: None |
|
- `split_batches`: None |
|
- `include_tokens_per_second`: False |
|
- `include_num_input_tokens_seen`: False |
|
- `neftune_noise_alpha`: None |
|
- `optim_target_modules`: None |
|
- `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates |
|
- `multi_dataset_batch_sampler`: proportional |
|
|
|
</details> |
|
|
|
### Training Logs |
|
<details><summary>Click to expand</summary> |
|
|
|
| Epoch | Step | Training Loss | sts-test-128_spearman_cosine | sts-test-256_spearman_cosine | sts-test-512_spearman_cosine | sts-test-64_spearman_cosine | sts-test-768_spearman_cosine | |
|
|:------:|:-----:|:-------------:|:----------------------------:|:----------------------------:|:----------------------------:|:---------------------------:|:----------------------------:| |
|
| 0.0057 | 100 | 25.7713 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0115 | 200 | 20.7886 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0172 | 300 | 17.0398 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0229 | 400 | 15.3913 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0287 | 500 | 14.0214 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0344 | 600 | 12.2125 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0402 | 700 | 10.3033 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0459 | 800 | 9.3822 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0516 | 900 | 8.9276 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0574 | 1000 | 8.552 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0631 | 1100 | 8.6293 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0688 | 1200 | 8.5353 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0746 | 1300 | 8.6431 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0803 | 1400 | 8.3192 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0860 | 1500 | 7.1834 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0918 | 1600 | 6.7834 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.0975 | 1700 | 6.4758 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1033 | 1800 | 6.756 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1090 | 1900 | 7.807 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1147 | 2000 | 6.8836 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1205 | 2100 | 6.9948 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1262 | 2200 | 6.5031 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1319 | 2300 | 6.3596 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1377 | 2400 | 6.0257 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1434 | 2500 | 5.9757 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1491 | 2600 | 5.464 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1549 | 2700 | 5.6518 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1606 | 2800 | 6.2899 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1664 | 2900 | 6.4876 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1721 | 3000 | 6.9466 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1778 | 3100 | 6.8439 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1836 | 3200 | 6.2545 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1893 | 3300 | 5.9795 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.1950 | 3400 | 5.3904 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2008 | 3500 | 6.2798 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2065 | 3600 | 5.6882 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2122 | 3700 | 6.195 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2180 | 3800 | 5.8728 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2237 | 3900 | 6.2428 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2294 | 4000 | 5.801 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2352 | 4100 | 5.6918 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2409 | 4200 | 5.3977 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2467 | 4300 | 5.8792 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2524 | 4400 | 5.9297 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2581 | 4500 | 6.161 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2639 | 4600 | 5.6571 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2696 | 4700 | 5.5849 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2753 | 4800 | 5.6382 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2811 | 4900 | 5.2978 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2868 | 5000 | 5.108 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2925 | 5100 | 5.1158 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.2983 | 5200 | 5.6218 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3040 | 5300 | 5.643 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3098 | 5400 | 5.6894 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3155 | 5500 | 5.373 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3212 | 5600 | 5.0673 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3270 | 5700 | 5.1915 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3327 | 5800 | 5.3705 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3384 | 5900 | 5.6432 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3442 | 6000 | 5.2567 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3499 | 6100 | 5.4516 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3556 | 6200 | 5.4844 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3614 | 6300 | 4.8238 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3671 | 6400 | 4.8271 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3729 | 6500 | 4.9863 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3786 | 6600 | 5.4894 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3843 | 6700 | 4.95 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3901 | 6800 | 5.0881 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.3958 | 6900 | 5.249 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4015 | 7000 | 5.0082 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4073 | 7100 | 5.5064 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4130 | 7200 | 5.0885 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4187 | 7300 | 5.0321 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4245 | 7400 | 4.8212 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4302 | 7500 | 5.4231 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4360 | 7600 | 4.7687 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4417 | 7700 | 4.5707 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4474 | 7800 | 5.2229 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4532 | 7900 | 5.2446 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4589 | 8000 | 4.682 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4646 | 8100 | 4.888 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4704 | 8200 | 5.0496 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4761 | 8300 | 4.7089 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4818 | 8400 | 4.9567 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4876 | 8500 | 4.7913 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4933 | 8600 | 4.8904 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.4991 | 8700 | 5.247 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5048 | 8800 | 4.8254 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5105 | 8900 | 4.973 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5163 | 9000 | 4.6657 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5220 | 9100 | 4.9224 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5277 | 9200 | 4.8163 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5335 | 9300 | 4.3673 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5392 | 9400 | 4.6509 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5449 | 9500 | 5.0667 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5507 | 9600 | 4.8771 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5564 | 9700 | 5.1056 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5622 | 9800 | 4.8297 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5679 | 9900 | 5.0156 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5736 | 10000 | 5.0758 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5794 | 10100 | 4.9551 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5851 | 10200 | 4.9594 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5908 | 10300 | 5.136 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.5966 | 10400 | 4.7873 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6023 | 10500 | 4.5154 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6080 | 10600 | 4.928 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6138 | 10700 | 5.1825 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6195 | 10800 | 5.046 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6253 | 10900 | 5.0111 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6310 | 11000 | 4.9458 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6367 | 11100 | 5.188 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6425 | 11200 | 4.6219 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6482 | 11300 | 5.3367 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6539 | 11400 | 4.9851 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6597 | 11500 | 5.2068 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6654 | 11600 | 4.3789 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6711 | 11700 | 5.3533 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6769 | 11800 | 5.3983 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6826 | 11900 | 4.6 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6883 | 12000 | 4.6668 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6941 | 12100 | 5.0814 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.6998 | 12200 | 5.0787 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7056 | 12300 | 4.6325 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7113 | 12400 | 4.9415 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7170 | 12500 | 4.7053 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7228 | 12600 | 4.3212 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7285 | 12700 | 4.8205 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7342 | 12800 | 4.8602 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7400 | 12900 | 4.6944 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7457 | 13000 | 4.7785 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7514 | 13100 | 4.3515 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7572 | 13200 | 5.7561 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7629 | 13300 | 5.3526 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7687 | 13400 | 5.187 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7744 | 13500 | 5.0143 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7801 | 13600 | 4.515 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7859 | 13700 | 4.639 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7916 | 13800 | 4.5556 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.7973 | 13900 | 4.3526 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8031 | 14000 | 4.3091 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8088 | 14100 | 4.1761 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8145 | 14200 | 4.0484 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8203 | 14300 | 4.1886 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8260 | 14400 | 4.237 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8318 | 14500 | 4.2167 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8375 | 14600 | 4.0329 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8432 | 14700 | 3.9902 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8490 | 14800 | 3.8211 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8547 | 14900 | 4.0048 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8604 | 15000 | 3.7979 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8662 | 15100 | 3.8117 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8719 | 15200 | 3.909 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8776 | 15300 | 3.8526 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8834 | 15400 | 3.79 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8891 | 15500 | 3.7792 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.8949 | 15600 | 3.7469 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9006 | 15700 | 3.8387 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9063 | 15800 | 3.6418 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9121 | 15900 | 3.645 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9178 | 16000 | 3.4861 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9235 | 16100 | 3.6416 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9293 | 16200 | 3.6665 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9350 | 16300 | 3.6809 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9407 | 16400 | 3.7944 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9465 | 16500 | 3.6585 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9522 | 16600 | 3.5398 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9580 | 16700 | 3.7036 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9637 | 16800 | 3.6386 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9694 | 16900 | 3.5501 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9752 | 17000 | 3.7957 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9809 | 17100 | 3.6076 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9866 | 17200 | 3.4653 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9924 | 17300 | 3.6768 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 0.9981 | 17400 | 3.49 | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| 1.0 | 17433 | - | 0.7051 | 0.7044 | 0.7046 | 0.7044 | 0.7065 | |
|
|
|
</details> |
|
|
|
### Framework Versions |
|
- Python: 3.11.9 |
|
- Sentence Transformers: 3.0.1 |
|
- Transformers: 4.40.1 |
|
- PyTorch: 2.3.0+cu121 |
|
- Accelerate: 0.29.3 |
|
- Datasets: 2.19.0 |
|
- Tokenizers: 0.19.1 |
|
|
|
## Citation |
|
|
|
### BibTeX |
|
|
|
#### Sentence Transformers |
|
```bibtex |
|
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert, |
|
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks", |
|
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna", |
|
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing", |
|
month = "11", |
|
year = "2019", |
|
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics", |
|
url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084", |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
#### MatryoshkaLoss |
|
```bibtex |
|
@misc{kusupati2024matryoshka, |
|
title={Matryoshka Representation Learning}, |
|
author={Aditya Kusupati and Gantavya Bhatt and Aniket Rege and Matthew Wallingford and Aditya Sinha and Vivek Ramanujan and William Howard-Snyder and Kaifeng Chen and Sham Kakade and Prateek Jain and Ali Farhadi}, |
|
year={2024}, |
|
eprint={2205.13147}, |
|
archivePrefix={arXiv}, |
|
primaryClass={cs.LG} |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
#### MultipleNegativesRankingLoss |
|
```bibtex |
|
@misc{henderson2017efficient, |
|
title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply}, |
|
author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil}, |
|
year={2017}, |
|
eprint={1705.00652}, |
|
archivePrefix={arXiv}, |
|
primaryClass={cs.CL} |
|
} |
|
``` |
|
|
|
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