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#!/usr/bin/env python3
import argparse
import json
import torch
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
from PIL import Image
from timm.models import create_model
from transformers import (
BeitImageProcessor,
Data2VecVisionConfig,
Data2VecVisionForImageClassification,
Data2VecVisionModel,
)
def create_rename_keys(config, has_lm_head=False, is_semantic=False, hf_prefix="data2vec."):
prefix = "backbone." if is_semantic else ""
rename_keys = []
for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
# encoder layers: output projection, 2 feedforward neural networks and 2 layernorms
rename_keys.append(
(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm1.weight", f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_before.weight")
)
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm1.bias", f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_before.bias"))
rename_keys.append(
(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.proj.weight", f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.output.dense.weight")
)
rename_keys.append(
(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.proj.bias", f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.output.dense.bias")
)
rename_keys.append(
(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm2.weight", f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_after.weight")
)
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.norm2.bias", f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.layernorm_after.bias"))
rename_keys.append(
(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc1.weight", f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.intermediate.dense.weight")
)
rename_keys.append(
(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc1.bias", f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.intermediate.dense.bias")
)
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc2.weight", f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.output.dense.weight"))
rename_keys.append((f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.mlp.fc2.bias", f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.output.dense.bias"))
# projection layer + position embeddings
rename_keys.extend(
[
(f"{prefix}cls_token", f"{hf_prefix}embeddings.cls_token"),
(f"{prefix}patch_embed.proj.weight", f"{hf_prefix}embeddings.patch_embeddings.projection.weight"),
(f"{prefix}patch_embed.proj.bias", f"{hf_prefix}embeddings.patch_embeddings.projection.bias"),
]
)
if has_lm_head:
# mask token + shared relative position bias + layernorm
rename_keys.extend(
[
("mask_token", f"{hf_prefix}embeddings.mask_token"),
(
"rel_pos_bias.relative_position_bias_table",
f"{hf_prefix}encoder.relative_position_bias.relative_position_bias_table",
),
(
"rel_pos_bias.relative_position_index",
f"{hf_prefix}encoder.relative_position_bias.relative_position_index",
),
("norm.weight", "layernorm.weight"),
("norm.bias", "layernorm.bias"),
]
)
elif is_semantic:
# semantic segmentation classification heads
rename_keys.extend(
[
("decode_head.conv_seg.weight", "decode_head.classifier.weight"),
("decode_head.conv_seg.bias", "decode_head.classifier.bias"),
("auxiliary_head.conv_seg.weight", "auxiliary_head.classifier.weight"),
("auxiliary_head.conv_seg.bias", "auxiliary_head.classifier.bias"),
]
)
else:
# layernorm + classification head
rename_keys.extend(
[
("fc_norm.weight", f"{hf_prefix}pooler.layernorm.weight"),
("fc_norm.bias", f"{hf_prefix}pooler.layernorm.bias"),
("head.weight", "classifier.weight"),
("head.bias", "classifier.bias"),
]
)
return rename_keys
def read_in_q_k_v(state_dict, config, has_lm_head=False, is_semantic=False, hf_prefix="data2vec_vision."):
for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
prefix = "backbone." if is_semantic else ""
# queries, keys and values
in_proj_weight = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.qkv.weight")
q_bias = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.q_bias")
v_bias = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.v_bias")
state_dict[f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.query.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
: config.hidden_size, :
]
state_dict[f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.query.bias"] = q_bias
state_dict[f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.key.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
config.hidden_size : config.hidden_size * 2, :
]
state_dict[f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.value.weight"] = in_proj_weight[
-config.hidden_size :, :
]
state_dict[f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.value.bias"] = v_bias
# gamma_1 and gamma_2
# we call them lambda because otherwise they are renamed when using .from_pretrained
gamma_1 = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.gamma_1")
gamma_2 = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.gamma_2")
state_dict[f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.lambda_1"] = gamma_1
state_dict[f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.lambda_2"] = gamma_2
# relative_position bias table + index
if not has_lm_head:
# each layer has its own relative position bias
table = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.relative_position_bias_table")
index = state_dict.pop(f"{prefix}blocks.{i}.attn.relative_position_index")
state_dict[
f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.relative_position_bias.relative_position_bias_table"
] = table
state_dict[
f"{hf_prefix}encoder.layer.{i}.attention.attention.relative_position_bias.relative_position_index"
] = index
def get_args():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
"Convert Data2VecVision to HF for image classification and pretraining", add_help=False
)
parser.add_argument("--hf_checkpoint_name", type=str)
parser.add_argument("--input_size", default=224, type=int, help="images input size")
parser.add_argument("--beit_checkpoint", default="", help="beit checkpoint")
return parser.parse_args()
def load_beit_model(args, is_finetuned, is_large):
def load_state_dict(model, state_dict, prefix="", ignore_missing="relative_position_index"):
missing_keys = []
unexpected_keys = []
error_msgs = []
# copy state_dict so _load_from_state_dict can modify it
metadata = getattr(state_dict, "_metadata", None)
state_dict = state_dict.copy()
if metadata is not None:
state_dict._metadata = metadata
def load(module, prefix=""):
local_metadata = {} if metadata is None else metadata.get(prefix[:-1], {})
module._load_from_state_dict(
state_dict, prefix, local_metadata, True, missing_keys, unexpected_keys, error_msgs
)
for name, child in module._modules.items():
if child is not None:
load(child, prefix + name + ".")
load(model, prefix=prefix)
warn_missing_keys = []
ignore_missing_keys = []
for key in missing_keys:
keep_flag = True
for ignore_key in ignore_missing.split("|"):
if ignore_key in key:
keep_flag = False
break
if keep_flag:
warn_missing_keys.append(key)
else:
ignore_missing_keys.append(key)
missing_keys = warn_missing_keys
if len(missing_keys) > 0:
print(
"Weights of {} not initialized from pretrained model: {}".format(
model.__class__.__name__, missing_keys
)
)
if len(unexpected_keys) > 0:
print("Weights from pretrained model not used in {}: {}".format(model.__class__.__name__, unexpected_keys))
if len(ignore_missing_keys) > 0:
print(
"Ignored weights of {} not initialized from pretrained model: {}".format(
model.__class__.__name__, ignore_missing_keys
)
)
if len(error_msgs) > 0:
print("\n".join(error_msgs))
model_kwargs = {
"pretrained": False,
"use_shared_rel_pos_bias": True,
"use_abs_pos_emb": False,
"init_values": 0.1,
}
if is_finetuned:
model_kwargs.update(
{
"num_classes": 1000,
"use_mean_pooling": True,
"init_scale": 0.001,
"use_rel_pos_bias": True,
}
)
model = create_model(
"beit_large_patch16_224" if is_large else "beit_base_patch16_224",
**model_kwargs,
)
patch_size = model.patch_embed.patch_size
args.window_size = (args.input_size // patch_size[0], args.input_size // patch_size[1])
checkpoint = torch.load(args.beit_checkpoint, map_location="cpu")
print(f"Load ckpt from {args.beit_checkpoint}")
checkpoint_model = None
for model_key in ("model", "module"):
if model_key in checkpoint:
checkpoint_model = checkpoint[model_key]
print(f"Load state_dict by model_key = {model_key}")
break
all_keys = list(checkpoint_model.keys())
for key in all_keys:
if "relative_position_index" in key:
checkpoint_model.pop(key)
if "relative_position_bias_table" in key:
rel_pos_bias = checkpoint_model[key]
src_num_pos, num_attn_heads = rel_pos_bias.size()
dst_num_pos, _ = model.state_dict()[key].size()
dst_patch_shape = model.patch_embed.patch_shape
if dst_patch_shape[0] != dst_patch_shape[1]:
raise NotImplementedError()
load_state_dict(model, checkpoint_model, prefix="")
return model
def main():
args = get_args()
is_finetuned = "ft1k" in args.hf_checkpoint_name
is_large = "large" in args.hf_checkpoint_name
if is_finetuned:
# To convert Beit's data2vec_vision to HF you need to copy
# https://github.com/facebookresearch/data2vec_vision/blob/main/beit/modeling_finetune.py
# into this folder.
import modeling_finetune # noqa: F401
else:
# To convert Beit's data2vec_vision to HF you need to copy
# https://github.com/facebookresearch/data2vec_vision/blob/main/beit/modeling_cyclical.py
# into this folder
# IMPORTANT: Note that for now we've only converted the down-stream
# model and not the full pretrained model. This means for the integration
# test you need to add a `return x` after the following line:
# https://github.com/facebookresearch/data2vec_vision/blob/af9a36349aaed59ae66e69b5dabeef2d62fdc5da/beit/modeling_cyclical.py#L197
# to make the integration test pass.
import modeling_cyclical # noqa: F401
# 1. Create model config
config = Data2VecVisionConfig()
if is_finetuned:
config.use_relative_position_bias = True
config.use_shared_relative_position_bias = False
config.use_mean_pooling = True
config.num_labels = 1000
repo_id = "huggingface/label-files"
filename = "imagenet-1k-id2label.json"
id2label = json.load(open(hf_hub_download(repo_id, filename, repo_type="dataset"), "r"))
id2label = {int(k): v for k, v in id2label.items()}
config.id2label = id2label
config.label2id = {v: k for k, v in id2label.items()}
else:
config.use_relative_position_bias = False
config.use_shared_relative_position_bias = True
config.use_mean_pooling = False
if is_large:
config.hidden_size = 1024
config.intermediate_size = 4096
config.num_hidden_layers = 24
config.num_attention_heads = 16
# 2. Load Beit model
orig_model = load_beit_model(args, is_finetuned, is_large)
orig_model.eval()
# 3. Forward Beit model
image_processor = BeitImageProcessor(size=config.image_size, do_center_crop=False)
image = Image.open("../../../../tests/fixtures/tests_samples/COCO/000000039769.png")
encoding = image_processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
pixel_values = encoding["pixel_values"]
orig_args = (pixel_values,) if is_finetuned else (pixel_values, None)
with torch.no_grad():
orig_model_output = orig_model(*orig_args)
# 4. Load HF Data2VecVision model
if is_finetuned:
hf_model = Data2VecVisionForImageClassification(config)
hf_model.eval()
has_lm_head = False
hf_prefix = "data2vec_vision."
else:
hf_model = Data2VecVisionModel(config)
hf_model.eval()
has_lm_head = True
hf_prefix = ""
rename_keys = create_rename_keys(config, hf_prefix=hf_prefix, has_lm_head=has_lm_head)
state_dict = orig_model.state_dict()
for src, dest in rename_keys:
val = state_dict.pop(src)
state_dict[dest] = val
read_in_q_k_v(state_dict, config, hf_prefix=hf_prefix, has_lm_head=has_lm_head)
missing_keys, unexpected_keys = hf_model.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False)
print("HF missing", missing_keys)
print("HF unexpected_keys", unexpected_keys)
# 5. Forward HF Data2VecVision model
with torch.no_grad():
hf_model_output = hf_model(pixel_values)
hf_output = hf_model_output.logits if is_finetuned else hf_model_output.last_hidden_state
# 6. Compare
max_absolute_diff = torch.max(torch.abs(hf_output - orig_model_output)).item()
print(f"max_absolute_diff = {max_absolute_diff}")
success = torch.allclose(hf_output, orig_model_output, atol=1e-3)
print("Do both models output the same tensors?", "🔥" if success else "💩")
if not success:
raise Exception("Something went wRoNg")
# 7. Save
print(f"Saving to {args.hf_checkpoint_name}")
hf_model.save_pretrained(args.hf_checkpoint_name)
image_processor.save_pretrained(args.hf_checkpoint_name)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
# Run the following to convert checkpoints
# python ./convert_data2vec_vision_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py \
# --beit_checkpoint ./pretrained_base.pt \
# --hf_checkpoint_name "./data2vec-vision-base"
# python ./convert_data2vec_vision_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py \
# --beit_checkpoint ./finetuned_base.pt \
# --hf_checkpoint_name "./data2vec-vision-base-ft1k"
# python ./convert_data2vec_vision_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py \
# --beit_checkpoint ./pretrained_large.pt \
# --hf_checkpoint_name "./data2vec-vision-large"
# python ./convert_data2vec_vision_original_pytorch_checkpoint_to_pytorch.py \
# --beit_checkpoint ./finetuned_large.pt \
# --hf_checkpoint_name "./data2vec-vision-large-ft1k"
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