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{
"id": "bundle--45d9f488-0c48-4ce1-8f46-f049aca88ab6",
"objects": [
{
"created": "2022-09-29T00:00:00.000Z",
"created_by_ref": "identity--e50ab59c-5c4f-4d40-bf6a-d58418d89bcd",
"description": "\n <xhtml:p>An adversary alters the metadata of a resource (e.g., file, directory, repository, etc.) to present a malicious resource as legitimate/credible.</xhtml:p>\n ",
"external_references": [
{
"external_id": "CAPEC-690",
"source_name": "capec",
"url": "https://capec.mitre.org/data/definitions/690.html"
}
],
"id": "attack-pattern--0e5c8f31-5099-41ae-a6b8-f6d0434970fe",
"modified": "2022-09-29T00:00:00.000Z",
"name": "Metadata Spoofing",
"object_marking_refs": [
"marking-definition--17d82bb2-eeeb-4898-bda5-3ddbcd2b799d"
],
"spec_version": "2.1",
"type": "attack-pattern",
"x_capec_abstraction": "Meta",
"x_capec_consequences": {
"Access_Control": [
"Execute Unauthorized Commands"
],
"Accountability": [
"Hide Activities"
],
"Authorization": [
"Execute Unauthorized Commands"
],
"Integrity": [
"Modify Data"
]
},
"x_capec_domains": [
"Social Engineering",
"Supply Chain",
"Software"
],
"x_capec_extended_description": "\n <xhtml:p>One approach to this attack entails the adversary altering a maliciously modified resource's metadata in order to hide their malicious activity. Another approach involves altering the metadata of an adversary-created resource to make the source appear more credible. Adversaries may spoof a variety of metadata across a number of resources, such as the following:</xhtml:p>\n <xhtml:ul>\n <xhtml:li>Authors of Version Control System (VCS) repository commits</xhtml:li>\n <xhtml:li>Open source package statistics</xhtml:li>\n <xhtml:li>File attributes, such as when a file was last update</xhtml:li>\n </xhtml:ul>\n <xhtml:p>The ultimate goal of a Metadata Spoofing attack is to trick victims into believing the malicious resource being provided originates from a reputable source. However, the victim instead leverages the malicious resource, which could result in a number of negative technical impacts.</xhtml:p>\n ",
"x_capec_likelihood_of_attack": "Medium",
"x_capec_parent_of_refs": [
"attack-pattern--6ed35753-d365-4be2-a044-2fcc6e191b5a"
],
"x_capec_prerequisites": [
"Identification of a resource whose metadata is to be spoofed"
],
"x_capec_skills_required": {
"Medium": "Ability to spoof a variety of metadata to convince victims the source is trusted"
},
"x_capec_status": "Stable",
"x_capec_typical_severity": "High",
"x_capec_version": "3.9"
}
],
"type": "bundle"
} |