Image-to-Image Generation
StableDiffusionImg2ImgPipeline
The Stable Diffusion model was created by the researchers and engineers from CompVis, Stability AI, runway, and LAION. The StableDiffusionImg2ImgPipeline lets you pass a text prompt and an initial image to condition the generation of new images using Stable Diffusion.
The original codebase can be found here: CampVis/stable-diffusion
StableDiffusionImg2ImgPipeline is compatible with all Stable Diffusion checkpoints for Text-to-Image
class diffusers.StableDiffusionImg2ImgPipeline
< source >( vae: AutoencoderKL text_encoder: CLIPTextModel tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer unet: UNet2DConditionModel scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers safety_checker: StableDiffusionSafetyChecker feature_extractor: CLIPFeatureExtractor requires_safety_checker: bool = True )
Parameters
- vae (AutoencoderKL) — Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) Model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations.
-
text_encoder (
CLIPTextModel
) — Frozen text-encoder. Stable Diffusion uses the text portion of CLIP, specifically the clip-vit-large-patch14 variant. -
tokenizer (
CLIPTokenizer
) — Tokenizer of class CLIPTokenizer. - unet (UNet2DConditionModel) — Conditional U-Net architecture to denoise the encoded image latents.
-
scheduler (SchedulerMixin) —
A scheduler to be used in combination with
unet
to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of DDIMScheduler, LMSDiscreteScheduler, or PNDMScheduler. -
safety_checker (
StableDiffusionSafetyChecker
) — Classification module that estimates whether generated images could be considered offensive or harmful. Please, refer to the model card for details. -
feature_extractor (
CLIPFeatureExtractor
) — Model that extracts features from generated images to be used as inputs for thesafety_checker
.
Pipeline for text-guided image to image generation using Stable Diffusion.
This model inherits from DiffusionPipeline. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods the library implements for all the pipelines (such as downloading or saving, running on a particular device, etc.)
__call__
< source >(
prompt: typing.Union[str, typing.List[str]] = None
image: typing.Union[torch.FloatTensor, PIL.Image.Image] = None
strength: float = 0.8
num_inference_steps: typing.Optional[int] = 50
guidance_scale: typing.Optional[float] = 7.5
negative_prompt: typing.Union[str, typing.List[str], NoneType] = None
num_images_per_prompt: typing.Optional[int] = 1
eta: typing.Optional[float] = 0.0
generator: typing.Union[torch._C.Generator, typing.List[torch._C.Generator], NoneType] = None
prompt_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
negative_prompt_embeds: typing.Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None
output_type: typing.Optional[str] = 'pil'
return_dict: bool = True
callback: typing.Union[typing.Callable[[int, int, torch.FloatTensor], NoneType], NoneType] = None
callback_steps: typing.Optional[int] = 1
**kwargs
)
→
StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or tuple
Parameters
-
prompt (
str
orList[str]
, optional) — The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to passprompt_embeds
. instead. -
image (
torch.FloatTensor
orPIL.Image.Image
) —Image
, or tensor representing an image batch, that will be used as the starting point for the process. -
strength (
float
, optional, defaults to 0.8) — Conceptually, indicates how much to transform the referenceimage
. Must be between 0 and 1.image
will be used as a starting point, adding more noise to it the larger thestrength
. The number of denoising steps depends on the amount of noise initially added. Whenstrength
is 1, added noise will be maximum and the denoising process will run for the full number of iterations specified innum_inference_steps
. A value of 1, therefore, essentially ignoresimage
. -
num_inference_steps (
int
, optional, defaults to 50) — The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the expense of slower inference. This parameter will be modulated bystrength
. -
guidance_scale (
float
, optional, defaults to 7.5) — Guidance scale as defined in Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance.guidance_scale
is defined asw
of equation 2. of Imagen Paper. Guidance scale is enabled by settingguidance_scale > 1
. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the textprompt
, usually at the expense of lower image quality. -
negative_prompt (
str
orList[str]
, optional) — The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to passnegative_prompt_embeds
. instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored ifguidance_scale
is less than1
). -
num_images_per_prompt (
int
, optional, defaults to 1) — The number of images to generate per prompt. -
eta (
float
, optional, defaults to 0.0) — Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to schedulers.DDIMScheduler, will be ignored for others. -
generator (
torch.Generator
, optional) — One or a list of torch generator(s) to make generation deterministic. -
prompt_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
, optional) — Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, text embeddings will be generated fromprompt
input argument. -
negative_prompt_embeds (
torch.FloatTensor
, optional) — Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, e.g. prompt weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated fromnegative_prompt
input argument. -
output_type (
str
, optional, defaults to"pil"
) — The output format of the generate image. Choose between PIL:PIL.Image.Image
ornp.array
. -
return_dict (
bool
, optional, defaults toTrue
) — Whether or not to return a StableDiffusionPipelineOutput instead of a plain tuple. -
callback (
Callable
, optional) — A function that will be called everycallback_steps
steps during inference. The function will be called with the following arguments:callback(step: int, timestep: int, latents: torch.FloatTensor)
. -
callback_steps (
int
, optional, defaults to 1) — The frequency at which thecallback
function will be called. If not specified, the callback will be called at every step.
Returns
StableDiffusionPipelineOutput or tuple
StableDiffusionPipelineOutput if return_dict
is True, otherwise a tuple. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images, and the second element is a list of
bools denoting whether the corresponding generated image likely represents "not-safe-for-work" (nsfw) content, according to the
safety_checker`.
Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.
Examples:
>>> import requests
>>> import torch
>>> from PIL import Image
>>> from io import BytesIO
>>> from diffusers import StableDiffusionImg2ImgPipeline
>>> device = "cuda"
>>> model_id_or_path = "runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5"
>>> pipe = StableDiffusionImg2ImgPipeline.from_pretrained(model_id_or_path, torch_dtype=torch.float16)
>>> pipe = pipe.to(device)
>>> url = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/CompVis/stable-diffusion/main/assets/stable-samples/img2img/sketch-mountains-input.jpg"
>>> response = requests.get(url)
>>> init_image = Image.open(BytesIO(response.content)).convert("RGB")
>>> init_image = init_image.resize((768, 512))
>>> prompt = "A fantasy landscape, trending on artstation"
>>> images = pipe(prompt=prompt, image=init_image, strength=0.75, guidance_scale=7.5).images
>>> images[0].save("fantasy_landscape.png")
enable_attention_slicing
< source >( slice_size: typing.Union[str, int, NoneType] = 'auto' )
Parameters
-
slice_size (
str
orint
, optional, defaults to"auto"
) — When"auto"
, halves the input to the attention heads, so attention will be computed in two steps. If"max"
, maxium amount of memory will be saved by running only one slice at a time. If a number is provided, uses as many slices asattention_head_dim // slice_size
. In this case,attention_head_dim
must be a multiple ofslice_size
.
Enable sliced attention computation.
When this option is enabled, the attention module will split the input tensor in slices, to compute attention in several steps. This is useful to save some memory in exchange for a small speed decrease.
Disable sliced attention computation. If enable_attention_slicing
was previously invoked, this method will go
back to computing attention in one step.
enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention
< source >( attention_op: typing.Optional[typing.Callable] = None )
Parameters
-
attention_op (
Callable
, optional) — Override the defaultNone
operator for use asop
argument to thememory_efficient_attention()
function of xFormers.
Enable memory efficient attention as implemented in xformers.
When this option is enabled, you should observe lower GPU memory usage and a potential speed up at inference time. Speed up at training time is not guaranteed.
Warning: When Memory Efficient Attention and Sliced attention are both enabled, the Memory Efficient Attention is used.
Examples:
>>> import torch
>>> from diffusers import DiffusionPipeline
>>> from xformers.ops import MemoryEfficientAttentionFlashAttentionOp
>>> pipe = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained("stabilityai/stable-diffusion-2-1", torch_dtype=torch.float16)
>>> pipe = pipe.to("cuda")
>>> pipe.enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention(attention_op=MemoryEfficientAttentionFlashAttentionOp)
>>> # Workaround for not accepting attention shape using VAE for Flash Attention
>>> pipe.vae.enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention(attention_op=None)
Disable memory efficient attention as implemented in xformers.
Offloads all models to CPU using accelerate, significantly reducing memory usage. When called, unet,
text_encoder, vae and safety checker have their state dicts saved to CPU and then are moved to a
torch.device('meta') and loaded to GPU only when their specific submodule has its
forward` method called.