| # CVE_KeyPhrases | |
| CVE_KeyPhrases is a dataset of published CVEs with the Key Risk Phrases (for Impact, Weakness, Attack) extracted. | |
| * It is released under license": "[cc-by-sa-4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)" | |
| * Please see the BSides Dublin 2024 presentation video and deck. | |
| The dataset includes: | |
| * ~230K published CVEs (excluding those marked Rejected) i.e. all CVEs up to April 3 2024 NVD Published date. | |
| * The CVE ID, Description text, and Key Risk Phrases | |
| As of April 2024, CVE_KeyPhrases stands as the largest dataset of CVEs with extracted Key Risk Phrases with high Precision (how many retrieved items are relevant?) and Recall (how many relevant items are retrieved?). | |
| * It's an initial release and will be improved and enriched over time. | |
| The dataset Key Risk Phrases can be used | |
| * directly and included with CVEs e.g. https://github.com/CVEProject/cve-schema/blob/30f59c7de92fbc77bddade302601cb500c66f718/schema/docs/cnaContainer-advanced-example.json#L20 | |
| ```` | |
| "impacts": [ | |
| { | |
| "capecId": "CAPEC-233", | |
| "descriptions": [ | |
| { | |
| "lang": "en", | |
| "value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation" | |
| } | |
| ] | |
| } | |
| ], | |
| ```` | |
| * used to train an ML model for NER or Classification. | |
| ## Dataset Details | |
| ### Version | |
| 0.1 Initial Release | |
| ### Schema | |
| The dataset includes 3 fields shown below: | |
| 1. CVE: string: The original CVE ID | |
| 2. Description: string: The original CVE Description with minor cleaning ( non-ascii characters and newlines removed ). | |
| 3. KeyPhrases: list of substrings: extracted from Description representing Impact, Vulnerability, Attack. | |
| ### Example | |
| ```` | |
| "CVE","Description","KeyPhrases" | |
| "CVE-1999-0001","ip_input.c in BSD-derived TCP/IP implementations allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash or hang) via crafted packets.","['denial of service (crash or hang)']" | |
| "CVE-1999-0002","Buffer overflow in NFS mountd gives root access to remote attackers, mostly in Linux systems.","['buffer overflow', 'root access']" | |
| "CVE-1999-0003","Execute commands as root via buffer overflow in Tooltalk database server (rpc.ttdbserverd).","['buffer overflow', 'execute commands']" | |
| ```` | |
| ### Distribution | |
| The Top 100 KeyPhrases (by total count of instances across all CVEs) | |
| * Many of these KeyPhrases are different ways of expressing the same thing e.g. "cross-site scripting (xss)", "cross site scripting (xss)", "xss",... | |
| <center> | |
| <img src="./distribution.png"> | |
| </center> | |
| ## Citation | |
| ```` | |
| @software{, | |
| author = {Chris Madden, | |
| title = {{CVE_KeyPhrases}: A dataset of published CVE IDs and Descriptions with the Key Risk Phrases}, | |
| month = {April}, | |
| year = {2024}, | |
| url = {https://huggingface.co/yahoo-inc/datasets/CVE_KeyPhrases} | |
| } | |
| ```` |