MultiLegalSBD / README.md
tbrugger's picture
Update README.md
b5bf5c9
metadata
dataset_info:
  - config_name: fr_Laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 8773683
        num_examples: 2131
    download_size: 0
    dataset_size: 8773683
  - config_name: it_Laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 8130577
        num_examples: 2910
    download_size: 0
    dataset_size: 8130577
  - config_name: es_Laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 6260211
        num_examples: 677
    download_size: 0
    dataset_size: 6260211
  - config_name: en_Laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
    download_size: 0
    dataset_size: 0
  - config_name: de_Laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 13792836
        num_examples: 13
    download_size: 0
    dataset_size: 13792836
  - config_name: fr_Judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 8788244
        num_examples: 315
    download_size: 0
    dataset_size: 8788244
  - config_name: fr_all
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 25977816
        num_examples: 2446
    download_size: 4782672
    dataset_size: 25977816
  - config_name: it_Judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 8989061
        num_examples: 243
    download_size: 0
    dataset_size: 8989061
  - config_name: it_all
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 25097560
        num_examples: 3153
    download_size: 4610540
    dataset_size: 25097560
  - config_name: es_Judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 9460558
        num_examples: 190
    download_size: 0
    dataset_size: 9460558
  - config_name: es_all
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 23090629
        num_examples: 867
    download_size: 4438716
    dataset_size: 23090629
  - config_name: en_Judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 18401754
        num_examples: 80
    download_size: 0
    dataset_size: 18401754
  - config_name: en_all
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 27363914
        num_examples: 80
    download_size: 5448700
    dataset_size: 27363914
  - config_name: de_Judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 14082173
        num_examples: 131
    download_size: 0
    dataset_size: 14082173
  - config_name: de_all
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 40429185
        num_examples: 144
    download_size: 7883640
    dataset_size: 40429185
  - config_name: fr_laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 12924503
        num_examples: 2131
    download_size: 2201568
    dataset_size: 12924503
  - config_name: fr_judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 13053313
        num_examples: 315
    download_size: 2581104
    dataset_size: 13053313
  - config_name: it_laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 11869343
        num_examples: 2910
    download_size: 2048828
    dataset_size: 11869343
  - config_name: it_judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 13228218
        num_examples: 243
    download_size: 2561712
    dataset_size: 13228218
  - config_name: es_laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 9183057
        num_examples: 677
    download_size: 1753376
    dataset_size: 9183057
  - config_name: es_judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 13907572
        num_examples: 190
    download_size: 2685340
    dataset_size: 13907572
  - config_name: en_laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
    download_size: 0
    dataset_size: 0
  - config_name: en_judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 27363914
        num_examples: 80
    download_size: 5448700
    dataset_size: 27363914
  - config_name: de_laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 19935635
        num_examples: 13
    download_size: 3745480
    dataset_size: 19935635
  - config_name: de_judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 20493550
        num_examples: 131
    download_size: 4138160
    dataset_size: 20493550
  - config_name: pt_laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 1005902
        num_examples: 58
    download_size: 209128
    dataset_size: 1005902
  - config_name: pt_judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 812282
        num_examples: 10
    download_size: 173424
    dataset_size: 812282
  - config_name: pt_all
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 1818184
        num_examples: 68
    download_size: 382552
    dataset_size: 1818184
  - config_name: all_laws
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 54918438
        num_examples: 5789
    download_size: 9958380
    dataset_size: 54918438
  - config_name: all_judgements
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 88858845
        num_examples: 969
    download_size: 17588440
    dataset_size: 88858845
  - config_name: all_all
    features:
      - name: text
        dtype: string
      - name: spans
        list:
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: label
            dtype: string
          - name: token_start
            dtype: int64
          - name: token_end
            dtype: int64
      - name: tokens
        list:
          - name: text
            dtype: string
          - name: start
            dtype: int64
          - name: end
            dtype: int64
          - name: id
            dtype: int64
          - name: ws
            dtype: bool
      - name: source
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 143777284
        num_examples: 6758
    download_size: 27546820
    dataset_size: 143777284
task_categories:
  - token-classification
language:
  - en
  - es
  - de
  - it
  - pt
  - fr
pretty_name: 'MultiLegalSBD: A Multilingual Legal Sentence Boundary Detection Dataset'
size_categories:
  - 100K<n<1M

Dataset Card for Dataset Name

Dataset Description

  • Homepage:
  • Repository:
  • Paper:
  • Leaderboard:
  • Point of Contact:

Dataset Summary

This is a multilingual dataset containing ~130k annotated sentence boundaries. It contains laws and court decision in 6 different languages.

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

[More Information Needed]

Languages

English, French, Italian, German, Portuguese, Spanish

Dataset Structure

It is structured in the following format: {language}_{type}_{shard}.jsonl.xz

type is one of the following:

  • laws
  • judgements

Use the the dataset like this:

from datasets import load_dataset
config = 'fr_laws' #{language}_{type} | to load all languages and/or all types, use 'all_all'
dataset = load_dataset('rdcs/MultiLegalSBD', config)

Data Instances

[More Information Needed]

Data Fields

  • text: the original text
  • spans:
    • start: offset of the first character
    • end: offset of the last character
    • label: One label only -> Sentence
    • token_start: id of the first token
    • token_end: id of the last token
  • tokens:
    • text: token text
    • start: offset of the first character
    • end: offset of the last character
    • id: token id
    • ws: whether the token is followed by whitespace

Data Splits

There is only one split available

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

[More Information Needed]

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

[More Information Needed]

Who are the source language producers?

[More Information Needed]

Annotations

Annotation process

[More Information Needed]

Who are the annotators?

[More Information Needed]

Personal and Sensitive Information

[More Information Needed]

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

[More Information Needed]

Discussion of Biases

[More Information Needed]

Other Known Limitations

[More Information Needed]

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

[More Information Needed]

Licensing Information

[More Information Needed]

Citation Information

@inproceedings{10.1145/3594536.3595132,
author = {Brugger, Tobias and St\"{u}rmer, Matthias and Niklaus, Joel},
title = {MultiLegalSBD: A Multilingual Legal Sentence Boundary Detection Dataset},
year = {2023},
isbn = {9798400701979},
publisher = {Association for Computing Machinery},
address = {New York, NY, USA},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1145/3594536.3595132},
doi = {10.1145/3594536.3595132},
abstract = {Sentence Boundary Detection (SBD) is one of the foundational building blocks of Natural Language Processing (NLP), with incorrectly split sentences heavily influencing the output quality of downstream tasks. It is a challenging task for algorithms, especially in the legal domain, considering the complex and different sentence structures used. In this work, we curated a diverse multilingual legal dataset consisting of over 130'000 annotated sentences in 6 languages. Our experimental results indicate that the performance of existing SBD models is subpar on multilingual legal data. We trained and tested monolingual and multilingual models based on CRF, BiLSTM-CRF, and transformers, demonstrating state-of-the-art performance. We also show that our multilingual models outperform all baselines in the zero-shot setting on a Portuguese test set. To encourage further research and development by the community, we have made our dataset, models, and code publicly available.},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law},
pages = {42–51},
numpages = {10},
keywords = {Natural Language Processing, Sentence Boundary Detection, Text Annotation, Legal Document Analysis, Multilingual},
location = {Braga, Portugal},
series = {ICAIL '23}
}

Contributions

[More Information Needed]