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This Side Of Town is American country singer-songwriter Daisy Mallory's fourth release. Released today, Friday 11th July, the EP features six tracks, five of which were written by Daisy herself.
The EP is a strong mix of tracks, with Never Ever Coming Down, Train and Music Inside Me being the strongest in my opinion.
Never Ever Coming Down is a strong choice as the opening track of the EP. Starting with an electric guitar hook, the production of the track seems very well thought through and is a nice cushion for Daisy's vocals. The instrumentalisation in the verses is mainly led by the drums and electric guitar and the addition of other production elements in the chorus such as a stronger use of the backing vocals and a synthesised hook differentiate between the two without being overpowering. The track also includes some of my favourite lyrics from the EP with lines such as "I'm a feather in a rebel wind" and "a tiny little drop of rain that just don't want to fall".
In contrast to the country pop feel of Never Ever Coming Down, Train has an evident blues influence. The sound effect on Daisy's opening vocals sets a nice sound that in my opinion could certainly be continued longer than it is - although it does reappear at various points. As with Never Ever Coming Down, the track is led by the drums and electric guitar however there is a darker feel to the production, with more instrumental riffs featured and the instruments seem to play off each other nicely. Lyrically there doesn't seem to be much to the track however that is not necessarily a bad thing and the impressive production means that you have to truly search to find any lack of lyrics within the three minutes twenty eight seconds.
The soft acoustic guitar and drum opening to Music Inside Me immediately contrasts with Train - the previous track - and builds with the introduction of a harder drum beat and a short hand clap section which reappears many times throughout the track. The relatively simple production is a solid base for Daisy's vocals which are very strong throughout and this feels like the most emotive vocal performance on the EP in my opinion. Lyrically based around the line "I won't leave this life with my music inside me", lines such as "I got a dream to live, I got a song to sing" add depth to the track that I am sure will intrigue many listeners and the fact that Daisy wrote the track shows a definite strength of song writing.
The title track of the EP is perhaps the most sombre of the six. Lyrics such as "round here the freaks come out and the sirens race, when the sun goes down" and "daddy bought me a gun just in case" shows another side to Daisy and are originally unexpected but as the song builds the lyrics combine to a clever, emotive story that once again shows Daisy's song writing strength. At roughly two minutes thirty seconds in there is a short section with a stronger feel to the production which is a clever choice as it adds another dynamic to the track.
Your website mentions you first started learning cover songs when you learned to play the guitar, which was the first track you learnt?
"When You Say Nothing At All" by Alison Krauss. I love that song, I still play it, there's actually a couple of family members and friends who have had me play it at their wedding and so it's a song that goes a long way.
Do you still play a lot of cover songs live? Or is it mainly an original set?
I do, I always make sure I play a cover song at a show since a lot of people that haven't seen me it's something they can be familiar with. Tonight I'm doing a show here in the upper peninsula of Michigan and I'm probably playing close to eight cover songs in my hour set so people will definitely be familiar with the majority of the set.
Oh, these are really good questions, I would love to collaborate with Reba, I think that would be cool to get two redheads together. I think that'd be awesome.
The one I can think of....there's a few that I'm like 'oh man I could relate to that' but "Homeboy" by Eric Church, that's the one that just came off the top of my head. I love clever writing, whether it's the hook or something where it means two different things, I love that kind of stuff so that's one of the songs.
You recently performed with Thompson Square as part of Luden's "Voices Worth Hearing", how was the experience?
It was such | [
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a blast, it was so so much fun. They're such great sweet people and the show was awesome, the weather ended up co-operating with us and it was a really really good time. So much fun, so much fun. They made it that much better because they're so sweet.
What would you say the highlight of your career has been so far?
There's been so many just really really cool experiences. My journey in Nashville, I've been visiting Nashville for about six years now and I can't even tell you how many just cool doors have opened, little things, big things, they all mean the same to me so it'd be really hard to pick. One that will always stick in my mind is when I sang for Mohammed Ali with Reba and Kris Kristofferson. That whole entire just little tidbit was just awesome.
How did that come around?
You have a new EP out on Friday, did you write all of the songs for it?
I wrote five of the six. The first track on there is called "Never Ever Coming Down" and my producer wrote that with an artist Kelleigh Bannen. I think that Troy my producer is just such a great writer and I wanted to kind of show him some credit as well and just record one of his songs. This EP, its wild, I haven't released music in a little while so I'm excited, I'm nervous....but mostly excited.
What has been the hardest song to write?
A lot of people might be surprised by this but usually when something happens personally to me it's a lot harder to write about, it's so much easier for me to go and take from someone else's experience or to step into someone else's shoes. But when something happens to me it's a lot harder for me to sit down and be like 'here it is, this is what happened' [laughs] Those are the songs that take the longest at least to write.
What song is the most fun to perform live?
The fun songs because the crowd absolutely loves just really good happy upbeat songs, whether it's love, whether it's just about life, so those ones really fun. Especially when you get the crowd clapping, it's so much fun.
Grand Ole Opry. Everyone says that I'm sure but since my first time visiting Nashville that's been one of my like 'one day, one day'. Of course I love travelling so I want to go everywhere, I want to go to the UK, I want to go to Australia, I want to go all kinds of places.
Do you get nervous before performing? How do you deal with nerves?
I do, naturally, but it's not a 'oh my gosh I'm scared I want to go crawl in a hole', it's more of an 'oh okay', it's just excitement. I always want to put on a really good show so sometimes I'm more nervous than other times, sometimes I have like no nerves and I'm just ready to do my thing! [laughs] It depends on the venue, how comfortable I am, if I know of someone in the audience, there's so many different factors but it's always good nerves.
Do you prefer to have people you know in the audience or just strangers?
I really don't mind either. When I played for Thompson Square in Oklahoma I have a couple of people that live in Oklahoma, a couple of family members, so they were there and that was really awesome that they were there and they were able to see me so I love that but then I've also played in front of people that don't know me which is also really fun because I get to introduce myself to these people....either way it's a really good time!
It doesn't feel like a job! [laughs] It never feels like work and I get to do what I love and no day is ever the same. I just love music, I love listening to it. I listen to it as much as I write and perform so I really do just live and breath music and so the fact that I get to do this every single day is unbelievable, it's an unbelievable blessing.
I don't think I have a least favourite! I really don't. The music business is really tough, it's a really tough business but then there are also parts of it that are beautiful and I meet people that are just so down to earth and will give me their hand and help me up. So, there's pros and cons I think of every job but I can' | [
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] | 1,024 | C4 | -0.020643 | -2.11215 | -1.562676 | -1.168999 |
Marijuana social network Massroots enjoys natural high of success
CEO Isaac Dietrich's risk is paying off as app for pot lovers is expected to reach a million users by the end of the year – and funders continue to take notice
'Now people are more than willing to post pics of themselves smoking and not necessarily care who sees it.' Photograph: John Moore/Getty Images
Nicky Woolf in Denver
@nickywoolf
Mon 16 Nov 2015 07.15 EST Last modified on Wed 29 Nov 2017 02.22 EST
The idea for a social network specifically geared towards cannabis users came to Isaac Dietrich, appropriately enough, while he was smoking a joint with his best friend. "We thought of all our friends who smoked," Dietrich, who has been smoking cannabis "on a daily basis" since he was 15, told the Guardian.
"Almost no one posted about it on Facebook, Instagram or Twitter, because that's where their families, bosses and coworkers are connected to them," he said. "I wouldn't want my grandmother to see a picture of me taking a bong rip every time she logs into Facebook."
Massroots, the marijuana-oriented social network that emerged from this stoned conversation, now boasts 625,000 users – its user base has more than doubled in the last six months – and listings for more than 1,000 cannabis businesses. The company is expecting to hit 1 million users around the end of the year.
Dietrich's background is in political campaigns; in 2011, after high school, instead of going to college, he became field director for Virginia Republican congressional candidate Scott Rigell. His intention was to go to college after the election – he had offers from a number of schools – but instead, after the idea struck him, he maxed out $17,000 in credit cards to start Massroots. His parents "nearly had a heart attack", he said.
His gamble paid off. Massroots was the first cannabis-related company to go public via an S1 registration statement, rather than a reverse merger, and shares in the company are now traded on the Nasdaq stock exchange.
It also has a dual function: connecting users with dispensaries and edibles in states such as Washington, Oregon or its home state of Colorado where the drug has already been legalised, while connecting activists with campaign resources in states which still have prohibition.
"One of the core things about Massroots – why we love doing what we do – is because we have a real opportunity to push legalisation forward," Dietrich said, speaking to the Guardian from his exposed-brick office in Denver.
"We have a social network of a half-million cannabis consumers, all of which are very pro-marijuana [and] want to do everything possible to push the movement forward. And we're in a very unique position in which just by developing new tools, new features for our app and pushing it out to a half million people, hopefully we can push the conversation."
He said that in the 2016 presidential race, the No 1 candidate for the legalisation of marijuana was Kentucky Republican senator Rand Paul. The other Republicans, he said, are "worse than the Democrats", but he also said that he was worried by Hillary Clinton's history as a "crusader [in the] war on drugs".
It hasn't always been a steady ride. In January, without warning, Apple dropped Massroots from the app store. Two weeks later, after an outcry from users, the app was reinstated.
And there is another potential problem on the horizon. Alyson Martin, the founder of marijuana-oriented news service CannabisWire and the author of A New Leaf: The End of Cannabis Prohibition, said that Massroots has a head start over its competition. "They have the funding, they have name recognition. While other cannabis networking apps are popping up, they're the most well known and best funded."
Dreaming of the billion-dollar high in California's marijuana green rush
But she also said the app was a potential test case for when cannabis becomes more accepted, and prohibition ends nationwide, "because these users are going to go to more general social networks. You don't have | [
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Days of Wellness for greater health, vitality, beauty and natural living on Saturday, Jan. 17, and Jan. 24, at the Pero home in Ahwahnee. Drop in between 9:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. Younique makeovers will be offered, as well as health remedies and recipes. There will also be prizes and surprises.
RSVP for directions, Jannai at (559) 760-0880, or originalhealth@sti.net.
The Elk's Lodge annual all-you-can-eat Crab Feed fundraiser will be held Saturday, Jan. 17. Bar opens at 5 p.m., with dinner at 6. This event is open to the public. Cost is $40 per person or $280 for a table of eight.
In celebration of Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Monday, Jan. 19, Yosemite National Park will waive all entrance fees. The fee free day is available to all visitors in honor of Dr. King's life and legacy.
Fees being waived for Martin Luther King, Jr. Day include the fees associated with entrance into the park only. All other fees associated with camping, lodging, or activities within the park are still in effect. The free day is good for Martin Luther King, Jr. Day only.
Although the weather has been mild, visitors coming to the park are urged to be aware of ice on the roadway. Additionally, if weather changes, chain restrictions may apply on all roads within the park.
Thanks to the generosity of Raley's customers, employees and community partners, Raley's Food For Families annual holiday bag campaign surpassed its goal by nearly 50%, raising 2.9 million pounds of food in Northern California and Northern Nevada. In the Oakhurst location alone, 5,357 pounds of food was raised.
For $10, customers could donate a bag of wholesome food, with Raley's more than doubling these donations, turning each $10 donation into more than $27 worth of food. All donations remained in the communities in which they were raised and were distributed by local Food For Families food bank partners. Each holiday bag provided 21 meals and included more fresh produce than ever before, and, for the first time, milk in addition to pantry staples like whole wheat pasta and tuna.
Mountain Community Women (MCW) will host speaker Lt. Darin McMechan from the Sheriff's Department, at the Feb. 2, general meeting located at Oakhurst Community Center. He will speak on elder issues, as well as crime in the mountains and homeless problems. Time permitting, there could be a visit from newly elected Sheriff Jay Varney. The meetings are open to all area residents with a social hour beginning at 9:30 a.m., followed by the business meeting at 10 a.m. MCW encourages the public to arrive about 10:45 a.m. to hear the speaker. All proceeds support the Oakhurst Community Center.
Also in February, MCW will host their annual Mardi Gras Card Party & Luncheon, Feb. 27, at the Oakhurst Community Center. Doors open at 10:30 a.m., with all games welcome. If you need a partner, let the organization know and they will find the right table for you. If you don't want to play, come and join in a great lunch. It's not just fun and games - there will be lots of raffle prizes to win. A donation of $12 is requested. All proceeds support the Oakhurst Community Center.
Details: Ticket information and group reservations, (559) 683-3938. For information on upcoming events see mountaincommunitywomen.com.
America's most beloved animal expert, Jack Hanna, brings his three-time Emmy Award-winning television series to the live stage with Into the Wild Live, 7 p.m., Friday, Jan. 16 at the Art Kamangar Center in the Merced Theatre. In this live show, prepare to be fascinated as Jungle Jack takes you into the wild with a spectacular array of incredible animals. Jack will also share humorous stories and amazing footage from his adventures all around the world from Africa, to the Amazon | [
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Bluetooth tech's final frontier
Nordic customer, Firmwave, is combining ESA's near-Earth orbit satellites with Nordic's Bluetooth Low Energy beacons to build an inexpensive broadcast system.
According to Mike Hibbett, Business Development Manager with Firmwave, a Dublin-based technology design company, "today's technology allows us to reconsider applications that were previously impractical". What Hibbett modestly underplays is that it still takes clever engineers to pick which advanced technology can be best applied to solve a previously intractable engineering problem. And to choose Bluetooth Low Energy (Bluetooth LE), an RF technology designed for low-cost, short range wireless Internet of Things (IoT) applications, as the basis of a low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite broadcast system borders on genius.
Firmwave is based at DCU Alpha, an innovation campus at Dublin City University (DCU), and specializes in the design of cellular and Bluetooth LE IoT solutions such as sensors and gateways. DCU Alpha is also home to the European Space Agency (ESA) Maker-Space for Satellite Communication, the agency's offshoot that encourages commercial companies to help out with space research.
Back in early 2018, an invitation to tender from ESA Maker-Space fell on Hibbett's desk. The challenge issued by the organization was to enable it to "maximize its spaceborne assets," in other words, increase utilization of satellites. Specifically, ESA Maker-Space asked companies to put together a proposal to use a satellite to transmit Bluetooth LE signals down to Earth and then rebroadcast them using beacons.
A tough challenge
Among other tasks, satellites operate as radio relays. Earth- bound transmitters are limited by obstacles such as mountains and the planet's curvature, but by beaming the message up to a satellite and then using the onboard radio to retransmit, vast swathes of the planet can be serviced from one spacecraft.
ESA Maker-Space realized that if Bluetooth LE signals could be sent via satellite, inexpensive battery-powered receivers could be widely distributed and used to send messages via Bluetooth beacons to smartphones in close proximity. Such a system would form a cost-effective method of conveying information. ESA just needed the help of some innovative engineers to put the idea into practice.
It's not a trivial engineering problem. Bluetooth LE radios operate in the 2.4-GHz industrial, Scientific, and Medical (ISM) band which sits between 2.4 and 2.483 GHz. The signals from some satellites are broadcast in the 'S band' between 2.488 GHz and 2.495 GHz. Further, while some satellites carry radios with a transmit power exceeding 90 dBm, once that signal travels down to Earth, signal strength can be reduced to -77 dBm.
Another complication is the effect of an LEO satellite's velocity. Orbital speed is determined by how far the satellite is from the ground; the lower the craft flies, the faster it has to travel to stay aloft. This velocity imparts Doppler shift on the radio signal affecting its frequency.
ESA's specification called for a system that could communicate with a satellite orbiting at a height of between 160 and 2500 km. At 160 km, the orbital velocity is around 7.8 km/s and Doppler shift adds up to 60 kHz to the signal frequency as the satellite nears and decreases it by up to a 60 kHz as it moves away. The Doppler effect has to be compensated by the radio software, otherwise the signal will be lost.
Finally, when making "non-connected" Bluetooth LE transmissions (i.e. one-way, using the protocol's three advertising channels), the Bluetooth LE RF software (the "stack") blocks out-of-band signals and continually hops between the three frequencies. Changing this behavior demands coding changes deep in the stack.
Firmwave's engineers demonstrated their expertise by coming up with practical solutions to these tough engineering challenges. Initially the team narrowed down the Bluetooth LE chip selection to Nordic's nRF52832 System-on- Chip (SoC) which, despite being | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.832174 | 0.929857 | 1.421247 | 1.098925 |
primarily designed for 2.4 GHz ISM band operation, is capable of receiving an RF signal of up to 2.5 GHz. Moreover, the chip features a receive sensitivity of -96 dBm – providing a reasonable margin to receive a weakened signal even when the satellite is orbiting at the high limit of the ESA specification while being low on the horizon.
However, the Nordic SoC's nominal receive sensitivity assumes the use of a linear polarized antenna. These are optimized for picking up signals typical of Bluetooth LE applications (i.e. transmitted in a horizontal plane over short ranges) but are not so good for the right hand circular polarized (RHCP) S band transmissions coming from overhead. Firmwave's team optimized sensitivity by matching the SoC with an antenna designed specifically for RHCP signals.
There was also a need to modify some of the Bluetooth LE stack code to make the satellite link work. The key change was to alter the operating frequency to 2.488 GHz to suit the S band transmissions and then to prevent the protocol performing Bluetooth tech's conventional frequency hopping so that it remained locked to the single channel. Other protocol changes included disabling Bluetooth LE tech's cyclic redundancy check (CRC) and modifying advertising packets. The engineers then wrote some firmware to compensate for Doppler shift however fast the satellite was moving and whatever its orbital position.
The Firmwave team quickly realized that engineering a single Bluetooth LE SoC module to perform both the satellite reception and beacon transmission would be impractical. Such an arrangement would require running two Bluetooth stacks, one modified for the former task and a conventional stack to deal with the latter. Although the Nordic chip is capable of concurrently running two stacks, Firmwave took the far simpler route of employing two separate modules (based on Nordic nRF52 Series SoCs) each dedicated to a specific task. Because the modules sit adjacent they can be linked via a wired connection between each SoC's UART port.
"Adding a second module does increase solution cost," explains Hibbett. "But with high-quality, off-the-shelf modules like the Raytac [nRF52832] product we used costing just $3.50, it is a small price to pay for shortened development time and increased flexibility of the end product. Some additional cost could be shaved in commercial applications by employing a module with an nRF52810. This is a good option because the chip is ideally suited to beacon applications but less expensive than an nRF52832.
"The modules are certified products and because the one using the modified Bluetooth LE stack only receives, it requires no re-certification. The second module is unmodified so, of course, no additional certification is needed," explains Hibbett.
To prove the concept, the Firmwave team used an Earthbound software defined radio (SDR) — which could accurately emulate the strength and Doppler shift of the LEO satellite's transmissions— and two Nordic nRF52 Development Kits (DKs). One DK acted as the satellite receiver and the other as a Bluetooth (Eddystone) beacon.
Selecting Nordic
Hibbett has worked with Nordic's wireless technology for over a decade and respects the company's ultra low power wireless technology heritage. But while it's a leader, Nordic isn't the only supplier of Bluetooth LE SoCs; so why did Firmwave choose the company's products for this application?
"There were four key reasons," explains Hibbett. "First and perhaps most significantly, Nordic's nRF52832's datasheet notes that the radio can operate up to 2.5 GHz, sufficient to pick up the part of the S band we needed to cater for. Just having this information in the datasheet made the component selection far quicker.
"Second, the Nordic chip, particularly when equipped with the RHCP antenna, has excellent receiver sensitivity. Signal strength is one thing when the satellite's overhead, but quite another when it's low in the sky," Hibbett adds. "The extra decibels you gain from a particularly sensitive Bluetooth LE SoC make a lot of difference."
"Third, Nordic's DKs and software development tools are so comprehensive it makes the design process easier and therefore faster. For example, the SDK contains an Eddystone beacon | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.536015 | 1.020702 | 0.965768 | 0.795355 |
CFrontendContext::CFrontendContext(std::ostream &errors, CStringPool &pool)
: m_pool(pool)
, m_errors(errors)
, m_pLLVMContext(new llvm::LLVMContext)
, m_pModule(new llvm::Module("main module", *m_pLLVMContext))
{
InitLibCBuiltins();
}
CFrontendContext::~CFrontendContext()
{
}
void CFrontendContext::DefineVariable(unsigned nameId, llvm::Value *value)
{
m_scopes.back()->AssignVariable(nameId, value);
}
void CFrontendContext::AssignVariable(unsigned nameId, llvm::Value *value)
{
if (CVariablesScope *pScope = FindScopeWithVariable(nameId))
{
pScope->AssignVariable(nameId, value);
}
else
{
DefineVariable(nameId, value);
}
}
llvm::Value *CFrontendContext::TryGetVariableValue(unsigned nameId) const
{
if (CVariablesScope *pScope = FindScopeWithVariable(nameId))
{
return pScope->GetVariableValue(nameId);
}
throw std::runtime_error("unknown variable " + m_pool.GetString(nameId));
}
void CFrontendContext::PushScope(std::unique_ptr<CVariablesScope> &&scope)
{
m_scopes.emplace_back(std::move(scope));
}
std::unique_ptr<CVariablesScope> CFrontendContext::PopScope()
{
std::unique_ptr<CVariablesScope> ret(m_scopes.back().release());
m_scopes.pop_back();
return ret;
}
llvm::Function *CFrontendContext::GetPrintF() const
{
return m_printf;
}
llvm::Function *CFrontendContext::TryGetFunction(unsigned nameId) const
{
try
{
return m_functions.at(nameId);
}
catch (std::exception const&)
{
std::string message = "unknown function " + m_pool.GetString(nameId);
throw std::runtime_error(message);
}
}
void CFrontendContext::AddFunction(unsigned nameId, llvm::Function *function)
{
if (function)
{
m_functions[nameId] = function;
}
}
std::string CFrontendContext::GetString(unsigned stringId) const
{
return m_pool.GetString(stringId);
}
void CFrontendContext::PrintError(const std::string &message)const
{
++m_errorsCount;
m_errors << " Error: " << message << std::endl;
}
unsigned CFrontendContext::GetErrorsCount() const
{
return m_errorsCount;
}
llvm::LLVMContext &CFrontendContext::GetLLVMContext()
{
return *m_pLLVMContext;
}
llvm::Module &CFrontendContext::GetModule()
{
return *m_pModule;
}
CVariablesScope *CFrontendContext::FindScopeWithVariable(unsigned nameId) const
{
auto range = boost::adaptors::reverse(m_scopes);
auto it = boost::find_if(range, [=](const auto &pScope) {
return pScope->HasVariable(nameId);
});
if (it != range.end())
{
return it->get();
}
return nullptr;
}
void CFrontendContext::InitLibCBuiltins()
{
auto & context = *m_pLLVMContext;
std::vector<llvm::Type *> argTypes = {llvm::Type::getInt8PtrTy(context)};
llvm::FunctionType *fnType = llvm::FunctionType::get(llvm::Type::getInt32Ty(context), argTypes, true);
m_printf = llvm::Function::Create(fnType, llvm::Function::ExternalLinkage, " | [
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] | 1,024 | Github | -1.341475 | 1.03368 | -0.748553 | -0.339872 |
Grubesic column: How to get true transparency in N...
Lessons learned in aftermath of natural-gas crisis
New NM Education Secretary Criticized
Andrew Brietbart Sued by Shirley Sherrod
Napolitano Goes on Offense
Grubesic column: How to get true transparency in NM, and why it will never happen
Posted by Michael Swickard on Sunday, February 13, 2011
From Capitol Report New Mexico - Commentary by John Grubesic -
No drug, not even alcohol, causes the fundamental ills of society. If we're looking for the source of our troubles, we shouldn't test people for drugs, we should test them for stupidity, ignorance, greed and love of power. – P. J. O'Rourke
In a political dictionary the last seven words of Mr. O'Rourke's quote is the definition of politician. Run a search for corrupt politician and you get pages of results. Charles Rangel, William J. Jefferson, Larry Craig, Randy "Duke" Cunningham, Mark Foley, this is just the national level…rest assured, just as much happening on your school board. The definition of politics is summed up in the final words, "greed and love of power." The basis of politics is the incestuous relationship between lobbyists and the politicians they own. Regulating the politician is difficult. As I wrote in a previous post, politicians are reluctant to design their own noose. Read more
From the Santa Fe New Mexican.com - The snowstorm that blew through New Mexico with an arctic blast in the first week of February, leaving an estimated 32,000 homes and businesses without natural gas for several days, tested the ability of an interstate utility system — and found it wanting. Frozen gas well heads, ruptured waterlines and freezing homes stretched 2,000 miles across at least 16 states from New Mexico and Texas northeast to Connecticut and Illinois. The storm took down power utility companies in Texas and disrupted production, ultimately affecting the ability of natural-gas processing plants to pack enough of the hydrocarbon into interstate pipelines for the thousands of people who needed it. The temperatures stayed below freezing for 80 to 90 hours straight from Feb. 1 to Feb. 4 in Northern New Mexico, according to the National Weather Service. New Mexicans finally have heat and hot water again. But they still have a lot of questions about what happened and, more importantly, why it took so long to fix. Why, in one of the largest natural-gas-producing states in the nation, where customers use less than a 10th of the gas produced, were so many people cut off from the resource for so long? Read more
Labels: Education, New Mexico News 2 comments
Hanna Skandera
From washingtonexaminer.com -New Mexico school administrators and a teachers union are upset over a decision by the state's new education secretary-designate to hire out-of-state consultants. The eight consultants for Education Secretary-designate Hanna Skandera will be paid a total of $152,000 to advise Skandera on such things as tracking student achievement and handling public relations. The contracts expire at the end of March or end of April. At least six have careers tied to either of former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush or former President George W. Bush, according to a copyright story Sunday by The Albuquerque Journal. Skandera worked for Jeb Bush. "You can't copy and paste an education agenda for New Mexico's kids that outside consultants have used elsewhere," Christine Trujillo, president of New Mexico's chapter of the American Federation of Teachers, said. "Our students and teachers need education leaders who come from New Mexico and understand the unique needs of our state's children — not folks with connections to the failed education policies of former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush and to former President George W. Bush's botched No Child Left Behind program." More here
Labels: Culture, National News, U.S. Politics 0 comments
Shirley Sherrod
From biggovernment.com - It is no coincidence that this lawsuit was filed one day after I held a press conference revealing audio proof of orchestrated and systemic Pigford fraud. I can promise you this: neither I, nor my journalistic websites, will or can be silenced by | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | -0.479487 | -0.526744 | -0.087806 | -0.003415 |
An organization that represents the best interests of abused and neglected children in the court system is facing a greater challenge than ever before.
The number of children served by Advocates for Children has nearly doubled in five years, with the primary driver drug use by parents.
From 2012 to 2016, the number of children served by the Columbus-based agency in Bartholomew County jumped from 225 to 436, which is a 94 percent increase. During the same period, the percentage of those children who have at least one parent with a substance abuse problem rose from 72 percent to 95 percent.
However, 274 Bartholomew County children remained on a waiting list for assistance as of March 31 because of local shortage of Court-Appointed Special Advocate (CASA) volunteers.
Advocates of Children assigns cases to CASAs, in which they represent one or more children.
"The need now is greater than ever. These are the most vulnerable children in the courts, within cases of substance abuse. It's important their voices be heard," said John Nicholl, Advocates for Children's program director.
Statistics illustrate the increasingly difficult situation faced by Advocates for Children, which serves Bartholomew, Jennings and Decatur counties. Demographic data for Bartholomew County youths support Advocates for Children's data.
The child abuse/neglect rate per 1,000 children under age 18 increased from 7 percent in 2012 to 15.9 percent in 2015, according to the Indiana Youth Institute.
Cases of neglect, in particular, are on the rise.
Bartholomew County neglect cases substantiated by the Department of Child Services increase for 98 in 2012 to 247 in 2015, the youth institute reported.
None of the is a surprise to Krisha Eckrote, a CASA volunteer in Bartholomew County for three-and-a-half years.
"I have never had a case that drug use was not a part of," said Eckrote, who has handled nine cases serving 19 children.
Methamphetamine is the drug most abused by parents in Advocates for Children cases, the agency reports, with heroin use also on the rise.
Drug abuse by parents in these cases had increased almost eight-fold, from affecting 25 children in 2012 to 195 in 2016, according to Advocates for Children data.
This trend highlights a broader problem, said Therese Miller, Advocates for Children's executive director.
"We need a better continuum of services for drug treatment in the community," Miller said.
Although Bartholomew County lacks an in-patient drug treatment facility, Miller said she is encouraged by recent local efforts to address the county's drug problem, particularly opioid abuse.
"Moving the Needle: Community Forum" drew 650 residents to The Commons on April 19, and local stakeholders have created a task force, the Alliance for Substance Abuse Progress (ASAP) in Bartholomew County.
Improving the community's continuum of services for drug addicts increases the likelihood that parents can kick the habit and be reunited with their children, Miller said.
"We need help providing stable homes for these children so they grow up as stable adults," she said.
Foster Children without a CASA volunteer are 96 percent more likely to be arrested for violent crimes and 30 percent more likely to engage in substance abuse, according the Advocates for Children literature. State law requires that children have an unfettered voice from their parents in neglect and abuse cases, and CASA volunteers and Advocates for Children help fill that role, Bartholomew County Juvenile Magistrate Heather Mollo said.
"They're essential for the work we do," she said.
The challenges Bartholomew County faces - more children in need of services, more drug abuse by parents and not enough CASA volunteers - is occurring in other counties across the state, Mollo said.
It becomes obvious when a child is missing a dedicated voice of a CASA volunteer focusing on their needs, Mollo said.
"We see a difference in the quality | [
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10 Best Songs of the Week: Metronomy, Little Dragon, Peter Bjorn and John, Caribou, and More
Plus Shopping, Anna Calvi and Courtney Barnett, Braids, and a Wrap-up of the Week's Other Notable New Tracks
Jan 31, 2020 By Christopher Roberts Metronomy
Welcome to the fourth Songs of the Week of 2020. There are lots of bass-heavy dance-y songs in the Top 4 this week. Some of this week's best tracks were connected to albums newly announced this week, others were standalone singles, or additional new songs from previously announced albums. Only one of the artists in this week's Top 10 is American. The rest of the artists hail from Sweden, Australia, England, and Canada.
This week we posted My Favorite Album interviews with Black Belt Eagle Scout, actor Alan Tudyk, San Fermin, Arcade Fire's Richard Reed Parry, and Lucy Dacus.
In the last week we also reviewed a bunch of albums, including the latest by Destroyer, TORRES, ALA.NI, Pigeons Playing Ping Pong, and Colony House. Plus every week we post reviews of various other things (some weeks including DVDs, Blu-rays, films, concerts, and TV shows).
Also, Under the Radar has been partnering with Why Not Both on the second season of their podcast. So far we've posted this season's interviews with Kate Nash, Marissa Nadler, and Kid Moxie, with more episodes to come every Wednesday.
1. Metronomy: "Up, Higher"
Metronomy released a new album, Metronomy Forever, last year via Because Music. Today the British band shared a new song, "Up, Higher," via Amazon Music as an Amazon Original. The song was originally intended for Metronomy Forever, but didn't make the final tracklist, which is a surprise because it's as good as most of the songs that did.
The band's founder and frontman Joseph Mount had this to say about the song in a press release: "'Up, Higher' was one of the first tracks written for Metronomy Forever, then it was culled from the final selection! Which seems strange now as it's such a jam. It was a track we played live on our last U.S. tour, so it's nice to have it out there in the world now."
Metronomy Forever included "Lately," a new song the British band shared via a video in May 2019 (it was #1 on our Songs of the Week list). When the album was announced in June 2019 they shared a video for another new song from it, "Salted Caramel Ice Cream" (which was also one of our Songs of the Week). Then they shared the album's "Walking in the Dark," via a video for the track (it was also one of our Songs of the Week). Then the band shared another song from the album, "Wedding Bells," via a lyric video for the track that features the lyrics written on a wedding program (it was also one of our Songs of the Week). Then they shared a full-on video for "Wedding Bells."
Metronomy Forever is the follow-up to 2016's Summer 08. Since then Mount did production work on Robyn's Honey (Robyn appeared on Summer 08). Mount also moved from Paris to the English countryside, which influenced the album.
Mount had this to say about Metronomy Forever in a previous press release: "What happens is when you're making music and you enter a world where you have achieved some sort of celebrity no matter how large or small you start to think about yourself in terms of legacy and what you're going to leave behind and then you realize that's limited to the interest people have in you. In the end I feel completely comfortable with it. The less importance you place in any art the more interesting it can become in a way…I'm making music, I'm going to do some concerts, I need to feed my children."
Read our 2016 interview with Metronomy.
2. Little Dragon: "Hold On"
On Tuesday Swedish electro-pop band Little Dragon announced a new album, New Me, Same Us, and shared its first single, "Hold On." New Me, Same Us is due out March 27 via Ninja Tune. Check out the | [
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album's tracklist and cover art, as well as the band's upcoming tour dates, here.
Little Dragon consists of vocalist Yukimi Nagano, multi-instrumentalists Håkan Wirenstarnd and Fredrik Wallin on keyboards and bass respectively, and Erik Bodin on drums and percussion. The band self-produced and self-recorded New Me, Same Us in their home-built studio in Gothenburg, Sweden.
The band collectively had this to say about New Me, Same Us in a press release: "This album has been the most collaborative for us yet, which might sound weird considering we've been making music together for all these years, but we worked hard at being honest, finding the courage to let go of our egos and be pieces of something bigger…. We are all on our own personal journeys, full of change, yet still we stand united with stories we believe in, that make us who we are."
The band had this to say about "Hold On" in the press release: "It started out as a slick house track but transformed once Fred played the bass through it and we all worked it together. It became something raw and soulful. It's a simple groove that makes us dance. We can't wait to play it live because once we play it live it most certainly will change again."
Little Dragon released their last album, Season High, back in April 2017 via Loma Vista. That was followed by 2018's Lover Chanting EP. Last October they shared a brand new song, "Tongue Kissing," that is not featured on the new album but was one of our Songs of the Week.
Also read our 2017 Self-Portrait interview with Little Dragon.
3. Peter Bjorn and John: "Drama King"
Swedish trio Peter Bjorn and John are releasing a new album, Endless Dream, on March 13 via INGRID. Today they shared another song from it, "Drama King," via a video for the track, which is surprisingly funky, thanks to a minimalist almost Afrobeat drum beat coupled with some Breeders-esque guitar lines.
The band's John Eriksson wrote the song. Henry Moore Selder directed the video (he's helmed all the band's recent videos), which features a mirrored room and some old age hair and makeup.
Eriksson had this to say about the song in a press release: "Well, the title and the lyrics sort of speak for themselves but regarding the music, I had a vision that I wanted it to sound like an obscure James Brown song, performed by a group of amateurs in a work shop in funk-music for beginners. And, the intro is supposed to resemble the beginning of a four hour long epic drama-comedy that never made it to the cinemas."
Previously Peter Bjorn and John shared Endless Dream's first single, "Rusty Nail." Then they shared "Reason to Be Reasonable," via a video for the track. Then they shared another song from it, "Idiosyncrasy," via a video for the track. Then they shared another single from the album, "On the Brink."
Endless Dream is the band's ninth album, the follow-up to 2018's Darker Days and the EPBJ EP, which came out in February 2019.
Work on the album began right after they finished Darker Days. "We were in a good place," said Peter Morén in a previous press release, "it's the light to the darkness - the day to the night."
John Eriksson added: "This time the tone is bright. It's about people trying to find colors in this dark world."
Björn Yttling had this to say about recording the album: "We realized we wanted to cut the crap, so we rehearsed songs in the same room and recorded together. For post-production, every guy was on his own taking care of his baby - and then we came back and had our baby together."
Read our interview with Peter Bjorn and John on Darker Days.
4. Caribou: "Never Come Back"
Caribou (aka Dan Snaith) is releasing a new album, Suddenly, on February 28 via Merge. On Tuesday he shared another song from it, "Never Come Back."
Snaith had this to say about the single in a press release: "'Never Come Back' was the first track from | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.981613 | -0.757912 | 0.12923 | -0.563439 |
Suddenly that I finished. It came together very quickly and was one of those tracks that is a lot fun to make. As soon as I landed on the main synthesizer chords and the repeated refrain the rest came together very quickly and naturally. I felt like it was my job to get out of the way and not over complicate or over think it. Sometimes the best pleasures are the simple ones."
Suddenly will be the first Caribou album in around five-and-a-half years, since 2014's Our Love. It includes "Home," a new single Caribou shared in October that was one of our Songs of the Week. Then when the album was announced in December, Caribou shared another new song from it, "You and I," which was also one of our Songs of the Week.
Snaith has released a fair amount of music in the last five years, but most of it has been under his Daphni moniker. Suddenly was borne from over 900 draft ideas. "I record music every day, and I love it - as much or more than I have always done. I feel very lucky - the thrill has never, ever left me," Snaith said in a previous press release.
"For the last few albums at least, there's been a point about three-quarters of the way through where I work late into the night (as usual), but when I try and go to bed, ideas keep forcing me to get up and go back to the studio again," Snaith continued. "It happens over and over in one night. I can feel the gears whirring as I lie there trying to sleep, and I can't ignore the ideas for fear that it will be gone when I wake up the next morning."
The previous press release explained the album title: "Suddenly refers to the moments of dramatic and unexpected change that occur at points in any life and within any family - universal themes that catch you off guard and change your life in a heartbeat."
Read our 2014 interview with Caribou.
5. Shopping: "For Your Pleasure"
British post-punk trio Shopping are releasing a new album, All Or Nothing, on February 7 via FatCat. On Tuesday they shared another song from it, "For Your Pleasure," via a video for the track. Lessa Millet directed the video, which a press release points out features "several notable musicians," including Sam Sparro, Janelane, and members of Ought, French Vanilla, and Mo Dotti.
The band had this to say about the song in a press release: "'For Your Pleasure' is a song about frustration, the feeling of always wanting more, needing material things to distract or gratify us. It's about consumerism but also searching for meaning in life. That feeling of longing that never really goes away even when you have the things, the job, the status or the person you thought you wanted. I think people who create music or art know what that feels like particularly."
Director Lessa Millet had this to say about the video: "When I first heard the song I immediately felt like it had this amazing gay club anthem quality. I think dressing up, looking fabulous, and going to a party to dance and be surrounded by other fabulously dressed queers and weirdos is a huge part of this community. It's this thing that sometimes is lacking in your everyday life, but you get to have it in these special places. To feel great about who you are, and feel loved and seen and understood. I wanted the video to be honest and authentic. Everyone in the video is basically playing themselves."
Previously Shopping shared All Or Nothing's first single, "Initiative," via a Jack Barraclough-directed video for the track. "Initiative" was one of our Songs of the Week.
All Or Nothing finds the band spread across the globe, with guitarist/vocalist Rachel Aggs and drummer Andrew Milk based in Glasgow and bassist Billy Easter based in Los Angeles.
The band had this to say about the album in a previous press release: "We found ourselves singing about being true to yourself, in an often binary and belligerent digital age, and reclaiming agency when it feels like our personal freedom and privacy is constantly eroding."
The previous press release also had this to say about the album: "The trio's vision - deeply queer; political by default - place them in a radical lineage of dance, a continuum connecting disco and post-p | [
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unk to Chicago house and EDM."
6. Anna Calvi: "Don't Beat the Girl Out of My Boy" (Feat. Courtney Barnett) (Hunted Version)
On Monday Anna Calvi announced a new album, Hunted, and shared its first single, a new version of "Don't Beat the Girl Out of My Boy" that features guest vocals from Courtney Barnett. Hunted is a new stripped down version of Calvi's 2018 album Hunter featuring various other notable guests: Julia Holter, Charlotte Gainsbourg, and IDLES' Joe Talbot. It's due out March 6 via Domino. Check out the album's tracklist and cover art here. Calvi has also announced some new tour dates, which are also here.
Calvi had this to say about Hunted in a press release: "During a break from touring I went back and listened to the first recordings I ever made of Hunter. These recordings capture the very moment I first wrote these songs, and recorded them on my own, in my attic studio. I find something especially intimate about sharing these most private recordings with my favorite singers and asking them to lend their voices and artistic sensibility. Courtney Barnett is an amazing artist. Her voice and guitar playing together are mind blowing. Her ability to connect the profound to the smallest moments of human experience is the unique talent of a true artist."
Barnett had this to say about working with Calvi: "Anna is a completely awe-inspiring performer, it's impossible to take your eyes off her onstage. I love her songwriting for its beautiful and perfect balance between aggression and tenderness."
Hunter was Calvi's third full-length album and the follow up to 2011's Anna Calvi and 2013's One Breath. It was nominated for the Mercury Prize.
Last year Calvi shared an atmospheric new song, "You're Not God," that was done for the soundtrack of the Netflix/BBC show Peaky Blinders and was one of our Songs of the Week.
Read our exclusive Self-Portrait feature with Calvi from 2018, where she took a self-portrait photo and wrote a list of six personal things about herself that her fans may not know.
7. Braids: "Young Buck"
This week Montreal trio Braids announced a new album, Shadow Offering, and shared its first single, "Young Buck," via a video for the track. Shadow Offering was produced by former Death Cab for Cutie guitarist/producer Chris Walla and is due out April 24 via Secret City. Check out the album's tracklist and cover art here.
Braids' singer Raphaelle Standell-Preston had this to say about "Young Buck" in a press release: "We wrote this song to capture the nervous anticipation of desire, the delicate chase of seduction, the highs and lows of obsession, and the humor in between. To want to possess someone, make them desire you, fall for you, only to learn that to lust is not to love."
Summing up the album, Standell-Preston had this to say: "There's more hopefulness in this record than anything else I've written. I think the songs are more human, more tangible, more honest."
The album includes "Eclipse (Ashley)," a new song Braids shared last December.
8. Gorillaz: "Momentary Bliss" (Feat. slowthai and Slaves)
On Thursday Damon Albarn's virtual band Gorillaz shared a new song, "Momentary Bliss," that features slowthai and Slaves, via a video for the track. It's also the first episode of their Song Machine video series that is expected to include other new songs that feature special guests, as well as in-the-studio footage and interviews.
Gorillaz's virtual frontman 2D had this to say in a press release: "Hello everyone who is reading these words. I'll keep this short because once you say things you can't unsay them and they exist in the universe forever, like Tupperware."
Gorillaz's virtual drummer Russel had this to add: "Song Machine is a whole new way of doing what we do. Gorillaz breaking the mold 'cos the mold got old. World is moving faster than a supercharged particle, so we've gotta stay ready to | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.868855 | -0.988917 | -0.028126 | -0.739731 |
drop. We don't even know who's stepping through the studio next. Song Machine feeds on the unknown, runs on pure chaos. So whatever the hell's coming, we're primed and ready to produce like there's no tomorrow. Y'know, just in case…"
Gorillaz's last two albums were 2017's Humanz and 2018's The Now Now.
Slaves are a British punk duo whose last album was 2018's Acts of Fear and Love. Slowthai is a British rapper whose debut album, 2019's Nothing Great About Britain, was nominated for the Mercury Prize and featured Slaves.
9. Margaret Glaspy: "Killing What Keeps Us Alive"
On Tuesday Margaret Glaspy announced a new album, Devotion, and shared its first single, "Killing What Keeps Us Alive" via a Alex Chaloff-directed video for the track. She has also announced some tour dates. Devotion is due out March 27 via ATO. Check out the album's tracklist and cover art, as well as Glaspy's upcoming tour dates, here.
Devotion is the follow-up to Glaspy's 2016-released debut album, Emotions and Math. Glaspy co-produced the album with Tyler Chester and recorded it at Atomic Sound in Red Hook, Brooklyn. "Tyler and I proved to be a very good match in the studio," says Glaspy in a press release. "I love being very hands-on with my records and he was a force of nature without restricting my sense of what the record should be. His instincts and ability are truly inspiring."
Glaspy says Devotion is "about letting love in even when you don't know what will happen when you do. It's about devoting your heart to someone or something, against all odds."
Comparing Devotion to Emotions and Math, the singer/songwriter/guitarist says: "This record is very different from the last. It's not about being righteous or all-knowing, it's about letting love in even when you don't know what will happen when you do. It's about devoting your heart to someone or something, against all odds."
At the end of the press release Glaspy reflects on how she has grown between the two albums. "I'm learning that life is painful but you take the bad with the good; that love is hard but if you love someone, you make yourself available; that life is short and it's okay to be sincere," she says. "I'm starting to be able to write about these things and it's a feat for myself as an artist and growth for me as a person."
10. These New Puritans: "The Mirage"
On Wednesday These New Puritans (brothers Jack and George Barnett) announced a new album, The Cut [2016-2019], and shared its first single and opening track, "The Mirage," which features a children's choir. The Cut [2016-2019] is due out February 14 via Infectious Music/BMG and is a companion album to 2019's Inside the Rose, which was the band's first album in six years. The Cut [2016-2019] collects material initially recorded for the Inside the Rose sessions and also includes some remixes and alternate versions. Check out the album's tracklist and cover art here.
In a press release Jack Barnett had this to say about the album: "A lot of these songs were started during the Inside the Rose sessions, but we didn't have the right momentum to finish them. So we came back to them and turned them inside out."
"The Mirage" features the Rushmore Primary School Choir from Hackney, London.
Jack had this to say about the song: "George's original idea was to get a group of kids to shout abuse, things like 'Are you awake? Do you still exist? Hello yuppies, hello cunts,' but the idea evolved away from that, maybe for the best."
George adds: "The process of recording the choir was like our own Opportunity Knocks, I think the children thought 'This could be IT. Hollywood here we come,' but we didn't discard any of their voices, we wanted the realness and | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.837608 | -0.853623 | -0.185481 | -0.622888 |
purity. We intentionally sought them: went to Hackney - didn't go for West London's finest, 'I can hit any E you like' professional type stuff. 'The Mirage' is strange in that it's something Jack wrote when we were 16."
The Cut [2016-2019] will be available digitally, but also via a limited edition CD format that features "hand-cut slit fabric artwork."
"I wanted to get across in a more literal way what Inside the Rose is," says George about the artwork. "The slit through fabric - brutality, fragility, beauty, life, birth, sex, death. It's unsanitized. This sounds quite wanky, but 'tis the truth my dear, hahah."
UK fans can catch These New Puritans performing a special one-off show at London's Barbican on February 23. The performance is dubbed The Blue Door and will feature a 16-person band and a full stage show, including film projections and a lighting installation. The press release promises "the performance will explore themes of sex, death, transcendence, and love at the end of the human age."
These 7 songs almost made the Top 10.
Austra: "Risk It"
Emperor X: "Sad React"
<a href="http://emperorx.bandcamp.com/track/sad-react" mce_href="http://emperorx.bandcamp.com/track/sad-react">Sad React by Emperor X</a>
Hazel English: "Off My Mind"
Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds: "Blue Moon Rising"
Half Waif: "Ordinary Talk"
Peel Dream Magazine: "Pill"
Silverbacks: "Drool"
Aesop Rock: "Rogue Wave"
Against All Logic: "Illusions… Of Shameless Abundance" (Feat. Lydia Lunch) and "Alucinao" (Feat. FKA twigs & Estado Unido)
A$AP Ferg: "Value"
Justin Bieber: "Get Me" (Feat. Kehlani)
David Bowie: "Baby Universal '97"
Chastity Belt: "The Process"
DMA's: "Life Is a Game of Changing"
DAWN: "Die Without You" and "Buttah"
Deeper: "This Heat"
Diet Cig: "Night Terrors"
Draag: "Trauma Kit"
Duck Sauce: "Smiley Face"
Greg Dulli: "It Falls Apart"
Everything Is Recorded: "10:51 PM / THE NIGHT" (Feat. Berwyn & Maria Somerville)
Gang Starr: "Bad Name (Remix)" (Feat. Method Man & Redman)
Guided By Voices: "Man Called Blunder"
JFDR: "Shimmer"
Kesha: "Tonight"
Lily Konigsberg: "I Said"
Dua Lipa: "Physical"
Long Neck: "Campfire"
Loose Tooth: "Lonely"
Melkbelly: "LCR"
The Men: "Breeze"
Morrissey: "Love Is On Its Way Out"
The Psychedelic Furs: "Don't Believe"
Porter Robinson: "Get Your Wish"
Polly Scattergood: "Red"
Saudade: "Lions" (Feat. Randall Blythe and Lee "Scratch" Perry)
Shady Nasty: "AA"
Shell of a Shell: "Away Team"
Sons of Yusuf and Jay Electronica: "Diving For Pearls"
Squarepusher: "Terminal Slam"
Taylor Swift: "Only the Young"
Willaris. K: "Indifferent" (Feat. Gordi)
Hayley Williams: "Leave It Alone"
Thsi will be masisve views to read after <a >cherry blossom day</a>.
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | -0.387786 | -1.23939 | -0.594336 | -1.739458 |
Brad Feuerhelm comes from a small town in the Midwest, but has been living in Europe for 8 years now. A London based vintage dealer, he is also a collector interested in all sorts of photographs: Spain in the 19th century, female identity in North Africa in the 19th century, crime, Atlantic wall bunker photographs in France WWII, Holocaust, polaroids, vernacular, or contemporary such as Jeffrey Silverthorne or Joel-peter Witkin. A very active photography enthusiast, he is actually co-curator of the show "On the ephemeral on photography" (London Art Fair 19-23 January) which is shown at the Hotshoe gallery, London, until March 2011.
Meeting with Stéphanie Pons in February 2011.
Stephanie Pons: How have you been involved on the project with Hotshoe Gallery ?
Brad Feuerhelm: As a vintage dealer, my need for space in London at the moment is dictated to an office. My office as of late is within the Hotshoe gallery. Daniel and I met about a year ago and we thought it would be a natural fit if I were to be able to help flesh out some vintage works in the gallery. As a relatively new gallery Hotshoe has not taken on many art fairs. I have worked with the London Art Fair for the past three years and have found it a great event for the city. This year, Daniel and I had a conversation about collaboration. It led to the ephemeral show. I think we were both interested in examining the materiality of the photographic image through new and old practice. There is everything from Anonymous snapshots to works by contemporary artists David Maisel, Ori Gersht, Rut Blees Luxemburg, and Frederic Fontenoy. It was a natural process and I am quite excited to have the show in both venues.
SP: Besides being a photo dealer, you are still a collector. How did you start collecting photographs? How do you manage the conflict between selling and collecting art?
BF: I started collecting photographs when I turned 21. I had been to see a Joel-Peter Witkin Show at the art institute of Chicago and it blew my mind. I had waited awhile to find the interest to own images, but when I did I bought a post mortem cabinet card from Udo Manglesdorf in Stillwater, Minnesota. Udo has been a close friend since and was very free with his time and knowledge. I learned more about process and dating from him than I did from opening books.
I sell images by mostly known or listed photographers for vintage and a core amount of nineteenth century photography devoted to place. Many of my clients are very specific buyers of topography, photographer, etc. I don't advertise to sell things that would conflict too much and when the occasion arises to use vernacular as with the London Art Fair project, I pull the best I have to fit the project. Some things are waiting in boxes to be used like this and I have no problems letting go. With contemporary, I don't sell too much so then I don't have the troubles (ha!) Gogo has.
SP:Your collection has evolved since the begining and is now focused on vernacular and anonymous photography. What are you looking for in this category of pictures ?
BF: As a market principal it is a fascinating medium as prices are generally dictated by "want/need" mentality than actual established value. I love it. I think in a way it is a more "pure" commodity than say....the seven same photographs you see at every auction on both sides of the Atlantic. I like to see the cult of the artist lowered. We have overlooked certain modes of photography for too long as we struggled to bring the medium to the market. Now we need to start looking back more.
SP: What are the most attractive themes for you?
BF: I tend to love every form of photography and sometimes that is problematic. Before, my collection was focussed on crime, death, and medical imagery. This is likely the Witkin influence, but it also had to do with Stanley Burn's influential books. I still collect these things, but I am also looking for the illusive. The Accident images that actually perform a completely new function when viewed by themselves or sometimes groups of others. Most have a lucid surrealism involved and post America David Lynch dream feel.
SP: Do you think such phot | [
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] | 1,024 | C4 | 1.185392 | 0.104466 | 0.876107 | 0.276755 |
Q: Rotating 3D graphics under program control With the following code
A = {{2.53237`, -1.39681`, 1.75671`}, {2.89875`, -0.411846`, 1.69636`},
{2.89008`, -0.12331`, 1.75562`}, {3.01636`, 0.369294`, 1.48836`},
{2.92773`, 0.985344`, 1.38112`}, {2.37448`, 2.07486`, 1.22752`},
{1.59398`, 2.61631`, 1.43672`}, {0.810986`, 2.93926`, 1.46732`},
{-0.417625`, 3.02086`, 1.46629`}, {-2.03506`, 2.17147`,1.61036`},
{-2.91503`, 0.562121`, 1.62377`}, {-3.14816`, -0.441141`, 1.15952`},
{-2.85433`, -1.66821`, 0.721034`}, {-1.88754`, -2.54601`, 1.18532`},
{0.0116145`, -3.00769`, 1.55038`}, {0.999672`, -2.88571`, 1.45717`},
{2.27014`, -2.12282`,1.33795`}, {2.39526`, -1.82074`, 1.54843`},
{2.20699`, -2.14913`, 1.40016`}};
frames =
Table[
ParametricPlot3D[{t, t, t}, {t, -5, 5}, ViewPoint -> A[[a]]],
{a, 1, Length[A]}];
Export["trial.gif", frames, "AnimationRepetitions" -> ∞, "DisplayDurations" -> 1];
I get
where I matched the matrix A beforehand as recommended here.
What I would like to do now is to write an A-like matrix using a function so that the base plane is always horizontal and rotation is more homogeneous. The problem is that I have no idea what function to write. Ideas?
A:
You are using ViewPoint and if you would read docs thoroughly you'd see just the example you need in Applications section. The only thing I added is AnimationRate->.01 that makes it very smooth.
http://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/ViewPoint.html
Animate[
With[
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Home > Resources
From Category:
Writing the Book on Self-Help: A Publisher's Cautionary Tale
Wall Street Journal feature tracks some of the pitfalls of self-publishing. Some tips: arrange a distributor before printing; don't order too many copies; pick a title with the widest possible appeal.
Writing Women Characters as Human Beings
In this essay on the Tor Books website, widely published fantasy and science fiction novelist Kate Elliott discusses two-dimensional stereotypes and sexist tropes to avoid in fiction writing.
Concise tips and essays for writers of all kinds. Now offering a searchable contest database. Essays in the poetry section explore such themes as cowboy poetry, tips on translations, and the form of the triolet. Also provides selected links to poetry resources.
Writing-World.com: Religious Writing Resources
Well-stocked page of links to Christian writing resources.
Writing.org: Poetry Scams?
The good news: You're a winner. The bad news: It's costing you fifty bucks...For a struggling poet, it can be painful to admit that a letter from a poetry contest or publisher is nothing more than a sales hustle. But what's worse: being honest with yourself or being the victim of a company that exploits the vanity of aspiring poets?
WW2 People's War
BBC-sponsored forum where users can read and contribute personal stories of their experiences in World War II, either battlefield or homefront. Also includes lesson plans, historical resources, timelines and maps, and tips for researching your family history.
XX Eccentric: Stories About the Eccentricities of Women
This short fiction anthology from Main Street Rag celebrates the creativity and perseverance of women who don't play by normal rules. The eclectic cast of characters includes an HIV-positive senior citizen, a spunky lesbian drama teacher fighting her school's bureaucracy, and a teenage girl with a crush on Abe Lincoln.
Founded in 2007, Yellow Medicine Review is a twice-yearly print journal devoted to Indigenous literature, art, and thought. It is named for a river in Minnesota where people of the Dakota tribe would gather healing plants. See website for special themes for each submission period.
YesYes Books
YesYes Books publishes books of innovative contemporary poetry, prose, and visual art, as well as the online journal Vinyl Poetry. See website for their Pamet River Prize, for a first or second full-length book of poetry or prose by a female-identified or genderqueer author. Writers in their catalog include Rebecca Hazelton, Danez Smith, and Ocean Vuong.
You Are and The Second Million Times
YOU ARE by Prasenjit Maiti
there and you are not
like the dizzy sorrows that are mine
lining my shirt, frosting my drink
as I walk across downtown Calcutta
my beloved misery
where your smiles light up the stairs
and my cigarettes endless
like your days and ways
that are my sorrows, my ins and outs
because you are there and you are not
Copyright 2010 by Prasenjit Maiti
THE SECOND MILLION TIMES by Larry Pontius
How do you say I love you
The second million times
After you've used up all the special looks
Unexpected flowers and quotes from favorite books
I can't think of any more places to walk alone together
That we haven't walked along before
And the only way I can surprise you with a visit on the phone
Is to call someday when I know you're not at home
There isn't another place on your soft skin
That I can give a loving touch
We covered all of that long ago
When our lips learned every loving kiss
And our passions every loving way to go
Is it possible that love only has a million signs
I guess that's what I'm trying to say
That, and how'd you like to start over
Like we just met yesterday
Copyright 2010 by Larry Pontius
Critique by Tracy Koretsky
Love poems—they're been with us at least 4,000 years. Type the single word "poem" into Google and the first item you are offered is a link | [
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to love poems. No single subject rushes the poet more breathlessly to his desk, drunk with overpowering emotion, a-tingle with vivid imagery. But given both the love poem's long history and arguable surfeit, however is our poet to find anything new enough, fresh enough, not only to be worthy of his exquisite condition, but of its precious object? And, more importantly to us, as readers and contesters, how is it possible to write a love poem that a third party might be interested to read? The answer, perhaps, has something to do with strategy, because, let's face it, the love poem is a poem on a mission. Its objective: seduction.
This month, in celebration of Valentine's Day, I'll take an appreciative look at two very successful love poems that could not possibly be more different, from authors writing from locales that—beside their heat—could not be more different either, with a particular focus on their strategy. The first, "You Are", is a brief, intense lyric by Dr. Prasenjit Maiti from Calcutta, India, who calls himself "a political scientist by occupation and a writer by compulsion". "The Second Million Times", a superbly crafted light-rhyme, was sent in by Larry Pontius of Florida, who has had a long and distinguished career in advertising.
Maiti's strategy is the simplest and the perhaps the wisest: the most important word in a seduction is "you". As a poet, he recognizes that overusing his most important word would diminish its potency. Look where he places it: the first word of the title, and the first line and their echo in the last two lines, giving this poem both shape and the sense that the poem will continue on as the poet walks in the hot night.
Between these lines Maiti pulls the reader along with multiple sound repetitions. He begins by grounding us in physicality. This poem is between the object "you" and the poet's body; as readers, we are just eavesdropping. With "my beloved misery" the poem pivots elegantly. Maiti has chosen to use no end punctuation enabling just this sort of ambiguous enjambment. Does the phrase refer to Calcutta? Or to the object of his love? Or neither—is it parenthetical, or voiced as if within a sigh?
The thread of sound repetition continues as the referent opens out: we see the lamps in the stairwells, the ember end of his cigarette, made so poignant by the reversal of the adjective and noun. What the eighth and ninth lines lack in specific or sensory image, they make up for in sonority. The heavy rhymes work almost like a pendulum through them. In tone, they almost whine.
All this, the result of too much exquisite pining. Oh, what could be more romantic than that? I feel certain that his beloved will want to race to him. Mission accomplished.
Pining is not, however, the position Larry Pontius finds himself in. The opposite. His long-time sweetheart is still happily by his side. How to tell her he loves her in a new way? Oh, what could be more romantic than that?
For his strategy, Pontius relies far more on design and what is probably the clue to sustaining love: gentle humor. Though as a humorous poem, this one is full of surprises.
It does not scan, for one thing—these lines defy a metered reading. Pontius chooses "alone together/along before" and "every loving way to go" and all the superfluous syntax of lines seven and eight because they complicate his rhymes, undermining expected rhythms and waking up the ear.
The lines break down as four sentences, which the poet packs with rhymes, though choosing to end with them only in lines three through eight. In other words, as soon as the reader comes to expect rhyme, the poet gives them something else. Line nine begins the third sentence, as in a popular song, and is the one sentence that takes five lines to contain. He gives us a new rhyme pattern in the last four lines anchoring the poem not only with the hard rhyme of "say" and "yesterday", but also with "million signs" and "million times"—connecting the last four lines to the beginning of the poem.
The other thing that the first and last four lines have | [
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in common is that they are both questions. Only two sentences are: the first and the last. Rather than have all four sentences ask questions, Pontius holds our interest by taking us through a list of increasing value.
Notice how almost every noun has an adjective in this piece. Notice how these adjectives increase the importance or intensity of the noun. Yet, even with the adjectives they are not specific. The poet allows the reader to supply detail, in a sense, making his poem more generally applicable—a desirable quality in a commercial poem.
Look how with "any more", and "only way", and "isn't another", Pontius completely forecloses any prospects for our hero to achieve his desired goal. He "raises the stakes" as the fiction writers say. But before all hope is lost, proffers an invitation—my dear, shall we fall in love again?
Who could help but smile, and be touched, and for a moment, love the poet for writing it. Mission accomplished once again. Ah, the love poem, may we write them always.
Where could a poem like "You Are" be submitted? The following contests may be of interest:
Tiger's Eye Poetry Contest
Postmark Deadline: February 28
Semiannual journal offers prizes up to $500 for unpublished poems; open to emerging writers
National Federation of State Poetry Societies Awards
Postmark Deadline: March 15
Wide array of prizes up to $1,500 for poems in various styles and themes; some categories are members-only; no simultaneous submissions
Saturday Writers One-Page Poem Contest
Missouri literary society offers prizes up to $100 for unpublished poems
JBWB Poetry Competition
Entries must be received by March 31
British writer Jacqui Bennett's website offers quarterly contests with prizes up to 100 pounds; enter and pay by mail or email
Where could a poem like "The Second Million Times" be submitted?
Words of Love Writing Contest
Prizes up to $300 for love poems, stories and love letters, from the Writers' Workshop of Asheville, NC; fee includes critique
Chistell Writing Contest
Entries must be received by February 28
Free contest offers prizes up to $100 for poetry and short fiction by writers aged 16+ who have never been published in a major publication; no simultaneous submissions
Oregon State Poetry Association Contests
Postmark Deadline: March 1
Twice-yearly contest offers prizes up to $100 in categories including traditional verse, humor, open theme
Little Red Tree International Poetry Prize
Prizes up to $1,000 and anthology publication for unpublished poems, from an independent small press in Connecticut whose motto is "Delight, entertain and educate"
These poems and critique appeared in the February 2010 issue of Winning Writers Newsletter (subscribe free).
You Are Not a Stranger Here
Flawless prose captures emotions that are almost too subtle for words. Though his dark themes may seem familiar to readers of literary fiction (several tales feature bereavement and mental illness), these stories shine with moments of wisdom discovered and hard-won love, lifting them far above most examples of the genre.
Young Girl With Wolf
By Ruth Thompson
In the photograph you are playing with a wolf. You are holding up a towel and the wolf, a cub, a dying cub though you do not know that yet, is reaching up to grab the towel with his mouth. Did he bite people's hands too, the way a mouthy puppy does? You do not remember. He was not troublesome, hardly there at all in your memories, poor stolen orphan cub, sold to a boy who wanted a wolf. And you too saw nothing wrong in it then, so far were you from anything real, so lost in college and books and boyfriends and probably trouble at home.
You knew no more than the wolf about the world, though unlike the cub you pretended to—you with your eyes and face swollen from allergies you didn't know about yet, your narrow waist and full hips, round arm stretching up to hold the towel, the grit of jaw and eyes hidden under pneumatic blonde prettiness, mascara, big hair. Two years later it would be Twiggy, short dresses and | [
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skinny legs, but for now you are in the sexual thick of things, sitting in the sunshine, just come from bed or on the way to bed, playing with another baby who is soon to die, alone and far from home.
And you, too, not tomorrow, but soon enough, you too will die, and far from home. Cut off willingly from home. Down, down, down you will fall, and all your prettiness, your innocent seductiveness, your fresh full arms and lips, the emerging strength of jaw and mouth, all will be torn from you and wither away, and you will be a servant, a nothing, drone, unformed and worthless blob. Until, twenty years later, long after all is lost, you will begin to reconstitute yourself—from what? How? Unlike the wolf pup you will be reborn—browbeaten, aching, childless, gray. And you will begin from that.
Your Daily Poem
This growing archive of accessible contemporary and classic poetry will deliver a poem to your email inbox daily, weekly, or monthly. Subscriptions are free. There is also a moderated forum for sharing poems for critique. See website for submission guidelines. Reprints and previously published work accepted.
Your Novel Proposal: From Creation to Contract
Everything you need to know about pitching your novel to agents and editors. Includes advice on selecting an agent, plus how to write query letters, synopses and book proposals, with many helpful samples of each.
A leading youth poetry and spoken word program. Offices in San Francisco (its home base), New York and Seattle. Organizes the annual Youth Speaks Teen Poetry Slam and the annual Brave New Voices National Youth Poetry Slam, and many smaller events and projects.
Yuan Yang: A Journal of Hong Kong and International Writing
Yuan Yang is a publication of the University of Hong Kong.
Zeek
Zeek publishes both a monthly online journal and a biannual print edition. Unpredictable, thought-provoking and fun.
Zephyr Press
Zephyr is a nonprofit press committed to cross-cultural exchange. It publishes American, Russian, Slavic and East Asian poetry and prose. Works of translation are a specialty. Zephyr collaborates with Adventures in Poetry, a small press that began as a mimeographed "little magazine" in 1968. AIP has published Frank O'Hara, Allen Ginsberg and Anne Waldman.
Zizzle
Launching in Fall 2018, the print and online journal Zizzle is an international literary magazine devoted to publishing quality innovative fiction for young minds. They seek stories (500-1,200 words) and artwork that will appeal to both children and adults. This is a paying market.
Zoetrope Virtual Studio
In 1998, acclaimed film director Francis Coppola launched a website where writers could submit their short stories to his magazine, Zoetrope: All-Story. A community of writers quickly formed around the website. It became so popular so quickly that a few months later he created sites for novellas and screenplays. The Virtual Studio, which launched in June 2000, brings together the original sites as departments, plus includes new departments for other creative endeavors. Members can workshop a wide-range of film arts, including music, graphics, design, and film & video, as well as access some of the best e-collaboration tools.
Zona Rosa began in Savannah, GA as a female empowerment writing workshop founded by award-winning Southern memoirist Rosemary Daniell. Chapters now exist across the country, with famous graduates including John Berendt ('Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil') and Cassandra King ('Those Same Sweet Girls'). Visit the website for a schedule of workshops and retreats, information on starting your own group, links to Daniell's books, and an excerpt from her new guide Secrets of the Zona Rosa: How Writing (and Sisterhood) Can Change Women's Lives.
Zona Rosa began in Savannah, GA as a female empowerment writing workshop founded by award-winning Southern memoirist Rosemary Daniell. Chapters now exist across the country, with famous graduates including John Berendt ('Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil') and Cassandra King ('Those Same Sweet Girls'). Visit the website for a schedule of work | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.89195 | -0.459908 | 0.108608 | 0.128765 |
shops and retreats, information on starting your own group, links to Daniell's books, and an excerpt from her new guide 'Secrets of the Zona Rosa: How Writing (and Sisterhood) Can Change Women's Lives'.
Caged, toothless, a lion sits in the manner of Kabul
alley cats, front paws slightly curled inward
toward his chest, hind legs folded close to his body,
head erect, staring beyond what moves beyond the bars.
Marjan's mane mangled from a grenade tossed
five years ago that killed his mate.
He'd mauled the victorious fighter who'd entered
his enclosure to celebrate, lion to lion.
He survives revenge and today's war,
gunfire and guided bombs. Near starvation,
he gums the flank of something tossed to him.
Alley cats steal in to steal choice pieces.
From neglect, old age, he dies.
Ten years earlier, Kuwait City evacuated,
desert-hued walls shrapnel-riddled,
hippos, big as burnt-out Mercedes,
wandered the streets. Sharks, more or less lucky,
pulled from algae-festering aquariums,
eaten by the invading army.
A confused giraffe stared into
a flashing traffic light. Cages opened,
toucan and parrots perched on bullets.
At the city limits, steel-latticed stems
of a hundred desert derricks
sabotaged into unfurling black blooms.
Half-a-century earlier,
by order of the Japanese army,
at the Ueno Zoo in Tokyo,
shortly before the flash and ash
of Hiroshima and Nagazaki,
the cages left open, tigers, leopards,
bears, snakes, all poisoned.
Three elephants, John, Tonky, and Wanly,
wouldn't eat the poisoned potatoes.
The syringes' needles too weak
to pierce their skins. Seventeen days later,
John starved to death. Tonky and Wanly,
weak and thin, lifted their bony bodies,
stood on their hind legs, raising
their trunks as high as they could,
performing their bonsai trick,
begging for food, for water.
No one said a word. No one said
their trainer went mad giving
them what they needed.
Everyone prayed for one more day
that tomorrow the bombing would end.
Two weeks later, they died, trunks stretched,
hooked high between the bars of their cage.
If that prayed for time exists,
perhaps my father found it,
mowing the lawn, raking leaves,
finishing the basement with cheap
wood paneling, washing and waxing
a series of cars, a shine maintained
between wars. My mother kept
some of the bowling trophies,
emptied the closets of his clothes,
gave away all the shoes except
his traditional German dance clogs,
the ones with a military spit-shine.
I kept the patches, the chevrons,
insignias, medals, flags,
the photographs. His leather belts,
I could wrap around me twice.
One cut of gray, wrinkled
elephant skin, stamped authentic
as death must be.
Copyright 2005 by Walter Bargen
Critique by Jendi Reiter
This month's critique poem, "Zoonotic" by Walter Bargen, won an Honorable Mention in our 2005 War Poetry Contest. When you enter a contest with a specified theme, it's important to find a fresh angle that will make your poem stand out from thousands of others on the same topic. Bargen's memorable images and unusual choice of viewpoint—war as experienced by zoo animals—kept his poem in the running.
Still, "Zoonotic" faced tough competition from the other honorable mentions, finalists and semifinalists because I wasn't completely satisfied with the ending. For many of the poems in that last group of 50-100, that was the deciding question: what does it all add up to? Where po | [
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ems show an equivalent level of craftsmanship, I lean toward the one with something substantial to say, in which the emotions aroused by the story produce a larger insight. Although the last section lacked the intensity of what had gone before, I felt the poem taught me something new about compassion and cruelty in wartime, which was enough to put Bargen in the winners' circle.
The word "zoonotic" makes us think of the zoos that are the subject of the poem, but it is actually the word for any disease that can be transmitted between animals and people. Several kinds of interspecies transmission are at work in this poem. War is a human epidemic that spreads to the animals we have caged. Even before the war, we "infected" them with human culture, taking them away from their self-sufficient life in the wild and teaching them to depend on us for food and protection. We see this most clearly in the heartbreaking image of the elephants Tonky and Wanly vainly doing circus tricks in hopes of being fed.
And yet, the animals also transmit something more positive back to us. The plight of the trusting elephants keeps alive our capacity for empathy, which we are tempted to jettison as a luxury when violence threatens: "No one said/their trainer went mad giving/them what they needed." The Japanese trainer's unselfishness toward his animals, in turn, humanizes him in our eyes, making it impossible to see him as merely "the enemy" in World War II.
Viewing war through the eyes of animals highlights how human violence distorts the order of creation. The disoriented giraffes and hippos "big as burnt-out Mercedes", wandering through a surreal, chaotic landscape, are as unnatural as the "black blooms" of burning oil wells that replace true vegetation. Bargen's wonderful powers of description leave us with indelible images of war's horrors.
In virtually all cultures, animals function as powerful archetypes of human traits. In Marjan the lion, unaccountably surviving the onslaughts of larger conquerors only to die of neglect, we see every once-proud general forgotten or mocked in his old age. Marjan also resembles the beleaguered country of Afghanistan, caught up in the geopolitical struggles of empires while its people starve. In addition, Bargen may have intended an allusion to Ahmed Shah Massoud, the "Lion of Panjshir," a leader of the anti-Taliban resistance who was assassinated (probably by al Qaeda) just before September 11, 2001.
The only thing I would change about "Zoonotic" is the last section, beginning, "If that prayed for time exists,/perhaps my father found it". I had two problems with how Bargen chose to end the poem. First, I wasn't adequately prepared for the shift from a third-person omniscient voice to a first-person recollection. Neither the speaker nor his father appear in the previous stanzas, which take place in a wholly different setting. Thus, describing how the father and his son made peace with wartime memories felt like the ending to a different story. It was answering a question that hadn't been raised yet.
My second problem was that the perspective of the last stanza was several degrees removed from the action, which made the ending anticlimactic compared to the vivid scenes that preceded it. It's hard to make hindsight analysis feel as substantial as eyewitness reportage, especially when the memories aren't even the speaker's own. (Our first-place winner this year, Jude Nutter, pulls it off, but she's an exception.)
If a concluding stanza is necessary after the deaths of the elephants, I would have preferred to stay with the animals' perspective, because that is what makes this poem unique. Bargen could have added another anecdote about a war currently being waged, describing the threat to the (wild or caged) animals there or their apprehension of imminent danger, to arouse the reader to think "it's happening again—we have to do something". An even better ending would be a scene of postwar reconstruction, where the peace is symbolized by humans beginning to take care of their zoo animals again. Either way, what's needed is not simply another anecdote of animals suffering, but something that | [
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Many poets have heard of haiku, but seldom know that it's a spring chicken compared with another genre of short Japanese poetry. The rich heritage of this older poetry stretches back more than a thousand years longer than haiku. Indeed, the poetic grand dowager of Japanese literature is not haiku, but tanka. Its history continues to be venerated by the Japanese emperor himself through the 750-year-long annual tradition of the New Year's Poetry Ceremony, known as the "Utakai Hajime," at the Imperial Palace in Tokyo, a contest that attracts tens of thousands of entries. For 2007, ten poems were selected from 23,737 entries on the prescribed theme of "moon" and chanted by singers in an elaborate, nationally televised palace ceremony. Tanka is a brief touch of poetry, though not quite as brief as haiku. It has a bit more room to explore, and often carries overtly emotional content that haiku only hints at. This genre of poetry has persisted through centuries, spawning linked verse and haiku along the way, and continues to be revered throughout Japan—and is also written, increasingly, in English. So what is tanka, how did it get that way, and how do you write it?
In Japanese, a traditional tanka has 31 morae or sounds (not to be confused with syllables) in a rhythm of 5-7-5-7-7. Tanka first emerged more than 1,300 years ago as the uta, which simply means "song." Indeed, these short poems were originally sung or chanted, and also penned with Chinese characters, which were adopted as Japan's first written language. Over time, the uta progressed into the waka, which means "Japanese song"—poems written specifically and only in the Japanese language. And just as hokku became haiku, waka later came to be called tanka ("short song").
The oldest major anthology of Japanese poetry, the Man'yōshū, or "Collection of Ten Thousand Leaves," was compiled around the year 785. It assembled some 4,500 poems, mostly in the waka form, though also including choka, or "long poems." The Kokinwakashū (or Kokinshū), or "Collection of Ancient and Modern Poems," was compiled around the year 905, and contains 1,111 poems, nearly all waka. The Kokinshū was the first of twenty-one imperial anthologies compiled over the centuries. Most had a thousand or more poems, appearing as early as the years 951, 1086, 1127, 1154, 1188, and 1201. Needless to say, the immensity of this tradition can be intimidating, yet tanka remains approachable for both readers and writers by steadfastly focusing on nature and personal emotions.
In its early centuries, waka was typically a pastime of the Japanese court, and an aristocrat was not considered properly educated or refined if he or she could not write waka. Large tracts of land or riches were awarded to noblemen or even commoners who happened to impress the right person with a waka at the right time. These poems were often love poems. If a tryst occurred between two lovers, one of them would commemorate the occasion with a poem, replete with the attending emotions of affection or longing, using natural symbolism. A messenger was dispatched to deliver the poem to the lover after he or she had departed, and a response poem was often returned. This exchange was the equivalent of modern-day flirting, like the dance of a peacock in inviting a relationship. Or sometimes the poems sought to terminate the relationship, and could be biting, especially if the tryst was not followed up with sufficient emotional desire—or perhaps if it carried too much. However, the bite—or affection—of these poems was often restrained or even hidden, relying on overtones, metaphor, or understood meanings. Indeed, the poems were typically written in an elliptical way—the recipient would understand, while the messenger remained befuddled. That elliptical nature has survived today through most of Japanese poetry, both tanka and haiku, and even in much of Japanese culture. The real meaning is just hinted at, | [
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] | 1,024 | C4 | 2.253197 | 0.877946 | 1.815756 | 1.898327 |
obliquely implied, and understood only by the sufficiently sensitive or informed. This is not to say that tanka is a poetry only of the elite. Rather, it begins always with the common, and is often rooted in nature. But it acted as a sort of intellectual and emotional game, where the players learned allusions and symbolism to hint without censorship at a full range of topics.
So how do you write tanka? They begin with feeling—what you feel in your heart. We can feel it in the preceding poem by Tangled Hair editor John Barlow (Barlow, 54). As is done in many great tanka, he writes about what caused his emotion rather than the emotion itself. This lets you, as the reader, feel what he felt. Other tanka may talk about feelings by directly naming them. Either way, the careful writer of tanka will be receptive to these feelings, even down to noticing the bodily sensations that go with them—the tightening of the chest, the widening of the eyes, or the slackening of the jaw, and might very well report these physical reactions in a poem. The tanka poet tries to catch what caused his or her emotion, such as the name on a return address label that makes a letter unexpected, or the sound of a leaf scratching across the pavement after news of a loved-one's death. Then he or she begins to record these emotive observations in words.
This poem is one of mine (an'ya, 32). It turns out that our daughter's murmur was minor and cleared up in just a day or two. At first, though, my wife and I didn't know what to feel. We didn't know if the snow, half way down the mountain in the distance outside the window, would come further down the mountain or retreat to higher elevations. Would the days ahead be colder or warmer, both metaphorically and literally? It's this sensitivity to natural symbolism that so often helps, in tanka, to carry the weight of one's emotions. It says a great deal, I hope, without saying it. The preceding poem doesn't state any emotion at all, yet conveys something of the tension and anxiety we felt, and does so by the leap or "turn" from the first part of the poem to the second.
The middle or shifting line of a tanka can sometimes be what is called a kakekotoba, or pivot word—one of tanka's chief techniques of compression. In Western parlance, it's like a zeugma, a word or phrase that can be read one way with what precedes it, and another way with what follows it, or that carries two simultaneous meanings. "Wasting time flies" would be an awkward example (as in "wasting time" and "time flies," with the implied additional meaning that time flies when you're wasting time). An example in a haiku would be W. F. Owen's one-liner, "another argument unfolds the futon" (from Bottle Rockets #4). The technique gives a word or line two meanings, like a pun, though usually without humour. Pivot words or pivot lines can be challenging to create in both Japanese and English-language tanka, but they allow greater compression, and sometimes produce a stunning effect in the change of meaning.
Tanka also employs other traditional techniques such as engo (a phonetically associated word), makurakotoba (a "pillow word," also understood as an established epithet), honkadori (a phrase borrowed from another poem as homage or allusion), uta makura (the name of a famous place), and other methods of allusion. While English-language tanka use some of these techniques to varying degrees, many of them are natural tools available to any poet, even if the Japanese terms are unfamiliar. They may all sound too foreign to you, but you are always free to ignore them as you record your emotional discoveries in five scant lines.
This poem by Pat Shelley (Welch, 21) speaks of love's joyful energy embodied in the wind's threat of chaos. And though many tanka focus on love, Shelley has written that tanka "can embrace all of human experience in its brief space, with emotions of love, pity, suffering, loneliness, or death, expressed in the simplest language," and adds that tanka is "more intuitive than analytical, using imagery rather than abstractions" (Wel | [
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ch, 16). Tanka pioneer Sanford Goldstein has written of a similar awareness. In 1977, he wrote that Akiko Yosano's book "Tangled Hair prepared me for tanka as love," that Takuboku Ishikawa's Sad Toys prepared him "for the broader spectrum of man's activities," and that "It was Takuboku who brought tanka closest to colloquial language while still guarding its poetic element" (Goldstein, 52). Whatever various techniques a tanka may use, the poem emerges from the seat of emotion, the human heart.
Earlier I mentioned the poet's inner and outer worlds. Inherent in most tanka is the presumption of autobiography, as demonstrated in the poem about my daughter's heart murmur. While the reader might not always be correct in this presumption, the great majority of tanka are indeed about the self, like diary entries. In his book Poems to Eat, the great free-style tanka poet Takuboku Ishikawa (1886–1912) wrote that "Poetry must not be what is usually called poetry. It must be an exact report, an honest diary, of the changes in a man's emotional life" (Goldstein, 40). Takuboku's tanka were replete with a heartbreaking and fearless honesty, which repeatedly embraced a bald record of the mundane, and not just his elation in response to the extraordinary. Takuboku's stance is not the only approach to tanka, of course, for others have written more imaginatively or speculatively (also allowed in tanka), but a recurrent characteristic of tanka poetry is that it relies on personal experience, and finds strength in the reader's identification with the poem because he or she has also had the same experience. Tanka are not poems about walking on the moon, but about gazing at the moon from a very real earth.
Two decades have passed since Machi Tawara inspired a popular revival of tanka in Japan, bridging the gap between young and old. The younger generation in Japan enjoys the current craze of text-messaging tanka on cell phones, while many in older generations continue to write tanka with brush and ink. But the tanka has something of appeal to all ages, to both the commoner and the emperor and empress (both of whom write tanka themselves).
Beyond Japan's shores, tanka has been written in English and other languages for several decades, but only in the last ten or fifteen years has it begun to flourish. In early 1994, I edited and published Footsteps in the Fog, a small book that was very likely the world's first anthology of contemporary English-language tanka. This was soon followed, later in 1994, by Wind Five Folded, edited by Jane and Werner Reichhold. Then, in 2000, I was fortunate enough to establish the Tanka Society of America (wondering why no one had ever done it sooner), and an increasing number of tanka journals now appear regularly in the West, such as American Tanka (the oldest tanka journal still being published, founded in 1996), Red Lights, and Ribbons, all in the United States, Gusts in Canada, and Tangled Hair in England, as well as the new Eucalypt journal in Australia. These publications, among other tanka-friendly journals, augment the long-running Tanka Journal, published in Japan (in English) by the Japan Tanka Poets Club, which has several thousand members. Earlier, starting in 1994, the first journal devoted to tanka in English, called Five Lines Down, ran for a couple of years. And of course a number of haiku and other short-poetry journals have been tanka-friendly over the years, including Bottle Rockets, Brevities, Hummingbird, Liliput Review, Lynx, Raw Nervz, Woodnotes, and others. From 1990 to the present, Jane Reichhold's "Tanka Splendor" contests have produced pleasing annual collections of tanka. The Haiku Poets of Northern California has been running a tanka contest for more than a dozen years, too, and other fine contests have sprung up for tanka. In the last five years, tanka organizations have appeared in Canada and England, as well as elsewhere. In 2003 | [
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] | 1,024 | C4 | 2.08474 | 0.514566 | 1.098467 | 1.296246 |
Journeying up a snowy mountain was once a feat in itself. Today, ski transfer companies do this day in, day out to ensure you get to your ski resort with comfort and ease. High quality vehicles, local regulations and well-maintained roads make these journeys simple. Though not all ski transfer routes were born equal. There are some challenging roads out there which can make your transfer journey a little more difficult. Here are some French ski transfer routes from hell.
The D44 road heading towards Oz-en-Oisans ski resort can leave travellers with their hearts in their mouths. The road is incredibly steep and runs in a twisted serpentine shape. This in itself isn't anything unusual for an Alpine journey. The concern here comes with the age of the road and the lack of safety barriers.
Our transfer partner drivers are professionals at handling roads like this, though it can make for an anxiety-inducing journey for passengers.
This is a road which can get seriously dangerous during bad weather conditions. This is another steep road which isn't bordered by safety barriers. If poor weather is likely to make this road unsafe, your transfer operator will notify you on relevant contingency plans.
This road is a perfect illustration of why it's important to travel with approved and verified ski transfer providers.
A driver who doesn't know the area will be directed to this road when using a satellite navigation system. This is most certainly one to avoid where possible. The D220 to Les Deux Alpes is incredibly narrow, with only enough width for one car. When two cars need to pass each other, they must do so on the specially designated areas. The journey is dangerous and often closed during the winter as a result.
If you're travelling with an experienced, reliable and safe transfer operator, they'll always choose to divert the route by road D213 when heading to Les Deux Alpes ski resort.
When travelling from Geneva or French airports to La Grave, Sierre Chevalier or Briancon ski resoirts, there's a chance you'll do so via the D1091.
This road is very old, steep and isn't protected by safety barriers. There are often landslides in places which only add to the difficulties. The journey here becomes increasingly slow and cautious. For the last two winters, this has been closed after the turning leading to Les Deux Alpes.
You could journey through the Gap, roads N85 – N94. Though, this is a huge detour. It will likely add an extra 2 hours onto your journey time.
Alternatively, you could take the A43 through the Frejus tunnel towards Italy. This will take you through Claviere and back to France.
Unfortunately, you'll be charged €40 (each way) to travel through the Frejus tunnel.
If you're booking a journey to these resorts from Geneva or French airports, be sure to speak to your transfer operator about their preferred route.
The N90 road presents a different kind of problem to the ones previously listed here. Despite being a good quality road, it's the only route leading to many of the large ski routes including Valdisere, Tignes, La Rosierre, Les Arcs, La Plagne and more.
If you're taking this road at peak times (especially on Saturdays), you're going to experience nightmarish traffic. The queues between Moutiers and Bourg St. Maurice are especially long, we'd recommend allowing an extra few hours for the journey.
Some transfer drivers will avoid the N90 by taking the D220. This is a narrow serpentine road but it's easily manageable. This all changes when you approach the D88.
We'd highly recommend avoiding the D88 wherever possible. Only the best drivers, in good weather conditions should take the journey. The road is very narrow, incredibly steep and one of the most dangerous roads in the region.
This is actually the road where a lot of transfer drivers are trained for mountain driving – though this is only done in good conditions. If it's snowing or raining, avoid it. If you're unsure about the driver's skill or the condition of your vehicle, avoid it. Most drivers will know it well and do their best to keep away when possible.
When travelling from Geneva airport to the Three Valleys, a lot of customers will ask us to travel via the A41 / A43 motorways for speed.
In fact, the D1508 road which travels along the lake of | [
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Employment at NATO HQ - NATO Internship Programme
Last updated: 29 Mar. 2018 11:20
NATO Internship Programme
NATO Divisions and Views of Interns
Internships are being offered in the following Divisions:
NATO Divisions
Defence Investment Division (DI)
The Defence Investment Division focuses on the development of military capabilities to enhance the Alliance's capacity, including armaments planning, integrated air defence, airspace and air traffic management, and command and control. It contributes to the Nations' ability to assign to the Alliance forces that are properly equipped and interoperable to undertake the full range of military missions
The division also includes a programme office that oversees the New NATO Headquarters project, the construction of which is ongoing on Boulevard Leopold III across from the current HQ.
The Division also plays a significant role in developing cooperation with partner countries in the context of the Partnership for Peace, Mediterranean Dialogue and Istanbul Cooperation Initiative, as well as the special relationships with Russia and Ukraine.
The Division has recently been restructured and consists of a programme Office, three directorates and an independent section:
The Headquarters Programme Office oversees the New NATO Headquarters project, and represents NATO with the Host Nation (Belgium) Project Management team.
The Aerospace Capabilities Directorate comprises three sections: Space and Air Defence Section, Airspace Management Section and the Missile Defence Section. It provides policy advice and expertise for the development of capabilities, mainly in the areas of Air and Missile Defence, Space, Airspace and Air Traffic Management, to contribute to the full range of the Alliance's missions.
The Strategy Directorate consisting of two sections: Policy Plans & Partnerships Section and the Capability Delivery Section. This directorate is in charge to enforce overall coherence of the capability deliverables through policies, plans and links with external stakeholders.
The C4ISR Capabilities Directorate, currently the NHQC3S with its recent adoption of a revised structure consisting of five Branches, now includes an IS element for Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR). This directorate ensures capability coherence across the entire C3 planning.
An independent section on Land and Maritime Capabilities responsible for armaments cooperation in the land, maritime and ammunition safety domains.
What could an internship at DI be like?
Thanks to the NATO Internship Programme I worked for 6 months in the Defence Investment Division as an Intern. This work experience gave me the opportunity to gain familiarity with the international defence environment and the working practices of a complex multilateral organization; more importantly, I had the chance of working at NATO in a defining moment of the Alliance because of the launch of the new Strategic Concept and the various reform and rationalization efforts currently taking place at many levels.
As an Intern in the Armament Directorate of the Defence Investment Division, I supported the work of a joint civil-military team engaged in the end-to-end review and rationalisation of the entities involved in NATO defence planning and capability development. My tasks were to collect, revise, and reformat the different inputs provided by some of NATO Divisions involved in capability development; to manage and coordinate the consultation rounds with the relevant stakeholders; and to draft, in collaboration with the rest of the team, an interim report to be submitted to the attention of the Private Office. Among my other tasks, I also supported the Armament Directorate's Executive Office in the organisation and preparation of the meetings of the Conference of National Armaments Directors (CNAD) – the senior NATO committee responsible for promoting cooperation between countries in the armaments field. Finally, I had the opportunity of attending some of the meetings of the North Atlantic Council and to prepare speeches, speaking points and presentations for senior DI officers.
Defence Policy and Planning Division (DPP)
The DPP Division has the lead role on the defence-related aspects of NATO's fundamental security tasks. It is organised into two Directorates.
Major responsibilities:
The Defence Policy and Capabilities Directorate deals with the development of Alliance defence policies and strategies, including pol-mil aspects of defence capabilities, Logistics capabilities, as well as defence cooperation policies with Partners. It maintains an awareness of major security and defence developments on the international scene, and also has the lead on | [
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NATO-European Union cooperation in defence policy and capabilities.
The Planning Directorate is responsible for the conduct of NATO Defence Planning, including the development and adoption of force goals and the conduct of regular defence reviews, including the PfP Planning and Review Process for Partners.
Emerging Security Challenges Division (ESCD)
The world around NATO has changed. The Alliance's security environment is increasingly diverse, rapidly evolving and unpredictable. The new Emerging Security Challenges Division (ESCD) is part of NATO's response to this evolving international environment. The creation of the ESCD underlines the determination to move new, non-traditional security challenges to the fore of NATO's security agenda, policies and actions. To this end, developing NATO's ability to anticipate and effectively address new challenges will be central to the future of the Alliance.
With the aim of addressing emerging security challenges in a crosscutting and comprehensive way, the ESCD is comprised of seven different sections:
Counter-Terrorism Section – coordinates counter-terrorism and counter-insurgency related efforts across the Alliance;
Cyber Defence Section – leads NATO's efforts to protect the Alliance against cyber attacks;
Energy Security Section – assesses and addresses the threats and risks relating to energy infrastructure and supply, and assists the Alliance's preparedness and ability to recover;
Nuclear Policy Directorate – assists in the development of all matters pertaining to nuclear policy and strategy;
Science for Peace and Security & Partnership Cooperation – works to apply best scientific and technical expertise in order to solve security challenges of mutual concern to NATO Allies and partners;
Strategic Analysis Capability – helps to anticipate and perform medium term assessments of potential crisis situations and their possible implications for the Alliance;
WMD Non-proliferation Centre – promotes a common understanding of challenges posed by WMD and their means of delivery and seeks to enhance cooperation and coordination of all WMD-related defence and political activities at NATO.
What could an internship at ESCD be like?
Working as part of the Emerging Security Challenges Division (ESCD) is being at the forefront of NATO's evolving security context.
As an intern within the division, I was exposed to a wide range of issues pertaining to cyber defence, energy security, WMD, counter-terrorism and the list goes on. My tasks were quite varied – and included everything from designing presentations and developing speaking notes for senior managers, to conducting research and providing analysis for an assessment of a potential security crisis. Be it helping to organise visits, or sitting in on the North Atlantic Council and various committee meetings, the work was cross-cutting and provided a great opportunity to expand my skill-set and work with colleagues around the building (both civilian and military staffs as well as the Nations).
Moreover, throughout my internship, I was able to get a feel for the bigger picture of what NATO is about, and more specifically, as part of the ESCD, how the Alliance is working to address the emerging security challenges of the 21st century.
Executive Management Division (EM)
The role of Executive Management (EM) is to provide management and support services to the North Atlantic Council (NAC), its subordinate committees and to the International Staff (IS) headed by the Secretary General. EM is organized in four directorates – Human Resources (HR), Information and Communications Technology Management (ICTM), Headquarters Support (HQS) and Financial Resources (FR). Each of the directorates provides a wide range of management support and services to the Secretary General and the IS. The management support ranges from medium term financial and workforce planning, to facilities and linguistic support and information technology services including enterprise applications and cyber-defense. The staff expertise in EM covers financial and human resources, management, technology management (from software development to architecture management) , linguistic skills, building management and general management know-how.
What could an internship at EM be like?
Due to the wide range of responsibilities of EM an internship with the Division offers the opportunity to apply and develop management skills as well as specific technical skills. Interns work on specific projects, generally reporting to senior staff and have the opportunity to interact with the policy making and operational Divisions or NATO HQ. Recent interns worked on enterprise application implementation projects (information management, resource planning), designing new office space, participated in the development of new human resources policies, help | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.978896 | 1.153076 | 1.15585 | 1.807256 |
establish a diversity program and participated in the development of a staff performance management process. Executive Management internships are as challenging as the internships in the other NATO HQ divisions. Interns have the opportunity to apply their financial and resources management skills and technology experience while interacting and supporting the policy making process. Senior managers include interns in their meetings to allow them to observe the decision making process and help them prepare for future professional challenges. In sum, internships in EM are a hands-on experience where substantial responsibilities are given to the interns for their projects.
EM Human Resource (HR) Policy, intern's point of view:
My internship began on the 4th of October 2010. I settled in quickly thanks to the experience and motivation of the team. My first week involved research work on current and future projects assigned to the section as well as understanding the type of work which was to be expected from me, and more importantly how NATO operates in setting up HR policy work.
After a few weeks, my manager assigned a project to me for which I had almost full responsibility. The outcome of the project was to set up a directive on how a specific allowance had to be implemented at NATO. This required a significant amount of research on the subject, a lot of coordination with the various stakeholders and the drafting of the directive itself. The final version of the directive is now with the Legal Office for endorsement. In addition to this project, I have also assisted my manager in his daily work, giving legal advice on different HR topics and writing and/or amending policies and directives.
I have been very lucky to be at NATO at an extremely important and exciting time of change. NATO is currently going through major reform, which impacts on the responsibilities of the section, in particular regarding the regulatory framework on reorganisation and on staff's employment and regulations.
Being involved in these projects has given me the opportunity to understand how work is conducted at NATO in general and more specifically how HR operates in setting up policy and implementation work.
In general, my internship with NATO has been extremely rewarding. I have been able to learn a lot and to acquire new skills and experience thanks to my participation in the various projects that my section entrusted me with and for which I am extremely grateful.
EM ICTM ERP intern's point of view:
My internship with the Information Communication and Technology Management Directorate of EM gave me the opportunity to be a part of a major enterprise software procurement process. During my six months at NATO HQ I become familiar with the business operations of the organization, performed process analysis and was responsible for developing content for the internal website of one of the major enterprise application implementation projects. With my background in International Business and Finance I was a perfect for for Executive Management which covers all business functions of NATO HQ. For my project I had the opportunity to work with an international team but I was also able to observe North Atlantic Council (NAC) meetings, attend guest speaker conferences, visit European Organizations and SHAPE, NATO's military HQ. NATO gave me the opportunity to expand my knowledge and gain professional experience while learning and observing the inner workings of an international organization
What could an internship in the Translation Service be like?
Using the latest computer-assisted translation tools, the International Staff Translation Service provides translation between the two official languages of the Organization, French and English, to the NATO Secretary General, the North Atlantic Council and over one hundred committees. Translation interns with French or English mother tongue benefit from systematic revision of their work by revisers and experienced translators, are taught how to exploit terminology in texts and how to use CAT tools. Other interns with an IT profile are able to gain valuable professional skills in CAT tools and be involved in all IT-related projects within the Service.
My internship with the Translation Service was a great way to complement the university training I received in specialized translation. It helped me understand how a high-level translation service worked and taught me to work as part of a team alongside experienced colleagues, who guided me, supported me and passed on their knowledge to me. Over the course of the six months, I was able to hone my skills and feel fully part of the Service. In fact, I was offered a temporary contract at the end of the internship and have been regularly performing translation assignments for NATO since then.
Operations Division (OPS)
Operations will provide the operational capability required to meet NATO's deterrence, defence and crisis management tasks. Responsibilities include NATO's crisis management and peacekeep | [
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ing activities and civil emergency planning and exercises.
The Division consists of two Directorates: the Planning Directorate and the Operations Directorate.
The ASG/Operations has two deputies, with the following responsibilities between them for:
Crisis Management, deterrence and defence operations
Civil emergency planning
Council exercises
Situation Center
What could an internship at OPS be like?
Working as an intern for NATO's Operations Division means experiencing firsthand the implementation of Alliance security and defence policy.
Today, the evolving international security environment continues to produce a variety of threats to allied nations. As NATO transforms its role as a political-military institution, operations have become an indispensable component.
Safeguarding the security of its citizens in Europe and North America obligates the Alliance to conduct operations not only in the so-called Euro-Atlantic area but also in regions far away from its own territory. From supporting stabilization and reconstruction efforts in Afghanistan to conducting counter-piracy activities off the Horn of Africa, NATO operations employ the vast array of allied capabilities to augment international security.
Having access to detailed information regarding different operations and observing the decision-making process from inside NATO Headquarters provides the OPS intern the unique opportunity to learn about the challenges facing NATO in the 21st century and how the alliance deploys political and military resources to manage crisis situations.
Daily responsibilities entail attentive monitoring of significant current events in NATO areas of operations, such as Afghanistan, the Balkans, Iraq and Africa. By reviewing daily political-military reports, communicating with fellow staff officers and evaluating open sources, the intern's task is to inform key Operations decision-makers with an updated overview of the security environments, an integral component to formulating allied policy.
Furthermore the intern supports their section in attending senior-level meetings, drafting memos and reports for distribution throughout the headquarters, and participating in seminars regarding NATO processes and policy. Tasks often require both individual effort and consultation with staff officers from different member countries willing to share their invaluable expertise, often under very tight deadlines.
An assignment with the Operations Division constitutes a challenging opportunity in a stimulating work environment. Ultimately, the experience will fully utilize and develop your analytical and professional skills, making it an unrivaled preparation for any career aspirations.
Political Affairs and Security Policy Division (PASP)
The Political Affairs and Security Policy Division (PASP) acts in many respects as a Foreign Ministry for NATO. In close coordination with other divisions, PASP provides political advice and policy guidance for the Secretary General regarding internal, regional, economic and security affairs. Furthermore, the Division handles the Alliance's numerous relations with partner countries and with other international organisations. PASP itself is organised into several sections dealing with: Arms Control and Coordination, NATO and Multilateral Affairs, Russia and Ukraine Relations, Euro-Atlantic Integration and Partnership, Mediterranean Dialogue & Istanbul Cooperation Initiative, Cooperation Policy & Programmes, and Defence and Security Economics.
What could an internship at PASP, DSED be like?
My first task as an intern in the Defence and Security Economics Section of the Political Affairs and Security Policy Division (DSE/PASP) was to set up a one day workshop with international experts on the impact of the financial crisis on defence budget expenditures. This workshop gathered high-level experts from defence institutes, think tanks and international financial organisations (IMF, OECD…). The discussions aimed at finding concrete solutions for collaboration and pooling in the defence sector. All the experts stressed the importance of deepening defence collaboration in order to maintain strategic capabilities despite necessary cuts in defence budgets. Following this workshop, I drafted a report to the Private Office (PO) stating the aims, the participants and the valuable outcomes of such events.
In addition to these activities, I worked on improving NATO's relations with international financial organisations like the IMF, the World Bank and the OECD. We were responsible for organising expert briefings to the OPC (Operations Policy Committee) and the PPC (Political Partnerships Committee) on specific economic issues. The last briefing we organised was with the Deputy-Director of the World Bank Afghanistan on the Kabul Bank Crisis. We prepared a paper on the impact | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.962593 | 0.950622 | 1.198887 | 1.812316 |
of the Kabul Bank crisis on Afghanistan's reconstruction and development process.
I am also helping some members of my team for the Afghan First and the Building Integrity project. These projects aim at promoting good practices and reducing the risk of corruption in the defence sector.
The experience you get while being at NATO is truly unique. You get to work with highly motivated people from various backgrounds on interesting subjects.
What could an internship at PASP, RUUK section be like?
For the past 6 months I have been working with the Russia and Ukraine Relations Section (RUUK), which coordinates NATO's relations and cooperation with these two important partners. As part of its responsibilities, RUUK supports the work of the NATO-Russia Council (NRC) and the NATO-Ukraine Commission (NUC), which are the main forums for consultation between Allies, and Russia and Ukraine. Even as an intern, my tasks have been very similar to those of a junior staff officer. For example, I regularly prepare files and documents for NRC or NUC committee and ministerial meetings including decision sheets, reports, and speaking notes. Additionally, I attend and often participate in other NATO meetings that involve files relevant to our Section and/or Division and offer written and oral briefings to other members of PASP when necessary.
Other tasks of mine have included contributing to a daily newsletter that is circulated NATO-wide regarding Russia, Ukraine and the CIS using open source materials; writing analytical memos on relevant developments in Russia and Ukraine and explaining their implications for NATO; providing other sections and divisions with inputs for requested checklists; and delivering briefings on NATO-Russia and NATO-Ukraine relations to visitor groups. This list is not exhaustive. In PASP, there is always work to be done whether administrative, analytical, or operational.
Interning with PASP has been a rewarding experience. The atmosphere is exhilarating, the work is substantive, and the Division offers interns the opportunity to fully immerse themselves. If you have an interest in seeing how NATO policy is made first-hand, I highly recommend applying for a position with PASP.
Public Diplomacy Division (PDD)
Our common vision
"We strive to be the best-in-class international organization in engaging and communicating with the public. Our activities and services are key to building an enhanced understanding in our publics about NATO's values and policies. We want to build a truly integrated and focused communications approach and become better in telling NATO's stories through multiple tools and to multiple audiences."
Our three key roles
Communicating and engaging with the public
First and foremost, the Division plays a pivotal role in engaging with multiple audiences in explaining NATO's policies and activities to publics worldwide. The division works to raise NATO's profile and to bring NATO's achievements into public knowledge and debate. We do this by
People-to-people engagement, especially in Allied and partner countries
Mass communication, image-building and branding
24h media operations
Promoting security cooperation
The second key role of the Division is to promote security cooperation, dialogue and partnerships with all Public Diplomacy means and tools. That way, the Division also contributes to a continuous process of international security debate and policy creation.
Coordinating NATO's strategic communications activities
Last but not least, the Division also acts as lead coordinator for all strategic communication activities across all NATO civilian and military bodies and harmonizes all of public diplomacy activities undertaken by other entities belonging to the NATO structure.
What could an internship at PDD be like?
As I had a background in journalism and editing I did my internship in the Corporate Communications Section of the Public Diplomacy Division. It is a team that I enjoyed working with and felt very welcome in. I was given responsibility for tasks, the room to offer ideas and be listened to, allowed to develop projects that played to my strengths as a writer, as well as working across many of NATO's divisions with people from various backgrounds. I had a variety of tasks and projects including developing an exhibition, producing a DVD and video stories, writing stories and in-depth briefings as well as more historical research in the archives, all of which taught me something. I came to NATO to get a better understanding of how the organization worked, who made decisions, when, how and why, and I think the internship in PDD gave me a chance to get involved with the Alliance on an intimate level | [
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in the run up to the Lisbon Summit and try to answer all those questions.
Joint Intelligence and Security Division (JISD)
The new Joint Intelligence and Security Division (JISD) was created at NATO Headquarters as the result of decision by Allied leaders at the summit meeting in Warsaw in July 2016 to launch a fundamental reform of NATO intelligence. The division consists of two pillars: intelligence (with the merged strands of military and civilian intelligence) and security (the NATO Office of Security).
The NATO Office of Security (NOS) is responsible for the overall coordination of NATO security among Member, Partner and Mediterranean Dialogue nations and NATO civil and military bodies. In this connection it is responsible for ensuring the correct implementation of NATO security policy NATO wide.
The NOS is divided into four Branches, Policy Oversight (POB), Security Intelligence (SIB) , Terrorist Threat Intelligence Unit (TTIU) and Protective Security (PRB).
What could an internship at NOS be like?
I am 25 years old and I am Spanish. I studied two Master degrees in Political Sciences and Administration, and Law School.
During my internship at NATO I was seconded to the NATO Office of Security in the Terrorist Threat Intelligence Unit for 6 months. In this division I had the chance to contribute to products by conducting research on current affairs of NATO interest from a security point of view, and I was also assigned my own projects under the direction of my supervisors. The opportunity of working daily surrounded by highly qualified specialist in the security field was very rewarding, enabling me to see developments in international relations from a new perspective.
This experience had provided me not only with a wider and deeper view of NATO's mechanisms and work methods as an International Organization, but also has provided me with an inside view of the role NATO plays in promoting security in the World.
But this internship has not only allowed me to develop as a professional in a multicultural environment, but has also contributed to my personal growth, forging a new network of friendships that is sure to be enduring.
NATO Offices
NATO Office of Resources (NOR)
The NATO Office of Resources (NOR), within the International Staff (IS) at NATO Headquarters advises and supports the Resource Policy and Planning Board (RPPB), Budget Committee (BC), Investment Committee (IC) (where all Allies are represented), other Divisions within the IS and various NATO bodies on the planning and allocation of military common funding for NATO's integrated command structure, operations and missions, and strategic capabilities. NOR supports political level negotiation on resource policy, and makes recommendations to resource committees on the efficient use of common funded resources to achieve NATO objectives. NOR's core function is to assess the eligibility of military requirements for common funding, review the proposed technical solutions, and analyse life-cycle resource implications, viability and policy compliance.
The NOR consists of the Office of the Director and three main branches:
Plans & Policy Branch
Provides integrated Plans & Policy staff expertise and support across the three resource committees (Resource Policy and Planning Board, Budgets committee and Investment Committee) on eligibility and affordability;
Improves coordination with other policy boards and other Divisions within IS.
Management & Implementation Branch
Provides integrated staff and engineering expertise and support across RPPB, BC and IC on NATO-wide C3, Air C2, Alliance Operations, and Strategic Capabilities issue;
Has the lead role on Capability Implementation.
Secretariat & Finance Branch
The Secretariat Section provides support to the three resource committees. It is responsible for distributing documents, preparing and distributing draft reports, agendas and decision sheets, assistance to the Chair in the conduct of meetings, maintaining records and ensuring follow-up of committee decisions, and organizing committee schedules.
The Finance Section maintains programme data and budget records to provide accurate and timely reports on all financial aspects to the resource committees. It screens and maintains financial data, manages NSIP contributions, consolidates financial and budget information and provides inputs for medium term planning.
The Governance Section provides central coordination and guidance to the Financial Controller community with respect to NATO accounting and financial policy.
NOR leads International Staff (IS) efforts to modernise existing information systems and business practices to improve the timeliness | [
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and quality of financial information used in decision-making and to ensure that management of military common funding reflects best practices in public finance. The new project portfolio management system CIRIS (Common Funded Integrated Resources Information System) is currently being introduced. This requires adjusted business processes; a permanent outreach and training effort from NOR to the CIRIS user community as well as managing the change process for new business functionalities and changes to existing business functionalities.
NATO Office of Financial Control (OFC)
What could an internship at OFC be like?
The Office of Financial Control (OFC)is responsible for the call-up of funds and the control of expenditures within the framework of the Civil and Military Budgets and in accordance with NATO's Financial Regulations. Being an Intern with the OFC entails working closely with many people from different Finance Units and gaining insight into the Budget and Treasury as well as Internal Control Services. Due to my financial background my daily responsibilities also extend to arranging payments against invoices and executing budget commitments.
Further to this, I have been involved in the closure of several of NATO's Trust funds and handled mission reimbursements. I regularly attended management meetings and working groups and was responsible for writing the minutes and subsequent meeting reports. In addition to this, I carried out research in a variety of areas, most significantly participating in the working group which prepared a new travel policy for NATO staff going abroad on mission. My responsibilities included weekly meetings and researching the policies of other international organizations in order to establish the best practices to implement in the policy being created.
Office of the Legal Adviser (OLA)
The Office of Legal Affairs (OLA) is an independent office which acts as the custodian of the rules governing the activities of NATO and provides legal advice to the Secretary General, the Private Office, the International Staff and the Committees on legal issues relating to NATO activities, procedures, operations, rules and provisions.
Legal advice is given on the legal status of the Organisation and the Secretary General; North Atlantic Council (NAC) approved operations and missions, negotiation of international agreements, cooperation activities (such as PfP, MD, ICI etc.), the enlargement process, relations with the Host Nation or third States and other international organisations, personnel, contract and procurement issues.
OLA also represents the Organisation before its Administrative Tribunal, is an observer at the Committee of Legal Advisers on Public International Law of the Council of Europe (CAHDI) and takes part in other relevant professional and academic fora. OLA works closely with the Legal Offices of the two Supreme Military Commands as well as subordinate Military Headquarters and NATO civilian agencies.
What is it like to work as an intern for the Office of the Legal Adviser (OLA)?
The NATO Office of the Legal Adviser is an independent and dynamic office which is daily involved in a broad range of issues. Its work includes all issues arising at NATO Headquarters, from negotiation of international agreements to representing management in personnel matters. It consists of several legal advisers from different nationalities with general and specific legal expertise.
As an intern, you will get the opportunity to work closely with every one of them and learn from their expertise and gathered experience in and outside the organization.
In general, throughout the course of the internship, you will be assigned with very diverse projects, depending on the needs of the office. More specifically, next to doing relevant research related to past, pending and upcoming issues, you will be asked to provide (ad hoc) legal input on - for example - (draft) agreements and current (news) issues, write memos and background papers, attend meetings (with occasional minute taking / direct reporting…) and sporadically attend a seminar, mainly related to the general or specific needs of the office at that time.
Next to direct contact with project-related relevant authorities within the organization, as it is not the only legal office within NATO as a whole, you might also collaborate closely with legal advisers from the IMS, SHAPE, ACT SEE etc.
If you show initiative and a proactive attitude, you will get the opportunity and freedom to work on projects which are closely related to your personal field of interest, or which catch your attention 'while in the field'.
As an intern with a legal background (LL.M.), I found the experience in this office a great way to get a better understanding of the operating of NATO as a political as well as military alliance consisting of | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.652848 | 1.095974 | 0.809758 | 1.493567 |
AsiaCharm is one of the best dating platforms available online with high-quality profiles, more than 95% – girls reply rate, automatic translation services, and over 500,000 users. Men from American and European countries can find the most attractive and gorgeous looking Asian women on AsiaCharm. The AsiaCharm website supports every possible means of communication including live chats or instant messages, mailing or video calls. These advanced communication features with the matches make it one of mail order brides sites across the globe. Find yourself the perfect Asian woman on AsiaCharm.
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] | 1,024 | C4 | -0.416315 | -1.359435 | -1.11975 | -0.908434 |
Descendants of Louis Ramthun
1. LOUIS1 RAMTHUN1,2 was born 28 Mar 18803, and died 07 Oct 19603. He married ANNA STERN3,4 WFT Est. 1899-19295, daughter of THEODORE STERN and BERTHA EBERT. She was born 23 Nov 18855, and died 22 Dec 19725.
More About LOUIS RAMTHUN and ANNA STERN:
Marriage: WFT Est. 1899-19295
Children of LOUIS RAMTHUN and ANNA STERN are:
2. i. ALMA J.2 RAMTHUN, b. 07 Oct 1907, Osceola, Polk County, Wisconsin; d. 04 Apr 2002, Beechwood Rest Home, Kewaskum, Washington County, Wisconsin.
3. ii. MALVIN RAMTHUN, b. 21 Feb 1913; d. 09 May 1981.
4. iii. IRENE E. RAMTHUN, b. 01 Jun 1919, Dundee, Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin; d. 30 Nov 2002, Cedar Community Health Center, West Bend, Washington County, Wisconsin.
2. ALMA J.2 RAMTHUN (LOUIS1)5,6 was born 07 Oct 1907 in Osceola, Polk County, Wisconsin6,7, and died 04 Apr 2002 in Beechwood Rest Home, Kewaskum, Washington County, Wisconsin8,9,10. She married (1) ERVIN F. KUTZ11,12 29 May 192712. He was born 26 Oct 189913, and died 02 Oct 193813,14. She married (2) CLARENCE W. BOHN15,16 09 Sep 194416. He was born 24 Sep 190817, and died 24 Jul 199018,19.
Notes for ALMA J. RAMTHUN:
["West Bend Daily News," West Bend, Washington County, Wisconsin and archived at http://www.dailynewsol.com/, Friday, 5 Apr 2002.]
Alma J. Kutz Bohn
Alma J. Kutz Bohn, 94, a resident of the Beechwood Rest Home, formerly of Dundee, died on Thursday, April 4, 2002, at the home.
She was born in the town of Osceola on Oct. 7, 1907, to the late Louis F. and Anna F. (Stern) Ramthun, and on May 29, 1927, married Ervin F. Kutz.
He passed away on Oct. 2, 1938.
On Sept. 9, 1944 she married Clarence W. Bohn, and he preceded her in death on July 24, 1990.
She was a member of Trinity Ev. Lutheran Church in Dundee and the Ladies Aid Society.
Alma had worked at Picks in West Bend during World War II, at Regal Ware in Kewaskum and then she farmed in the town of Osceola.
Survivors include her children, Norman M. (Rosemary) Kutz of West Bend, Marilyn A. Schultz and Ralph E. (Kathleen) Kutz, both of Dundee; 17 grandchildren; 30 great-grandchildren; a sister, Irene Bradenburg of West Bend; a sister-in-law, Lorena Ramel and her brothers-in-law, Armond Bohn of West Bend and Henry Gutjahr of Sussex.
Preceding her in death were an infant son; a grandson, Danny Schultz; a brother and sister-in-law, Malvin and Elenore Ramthun; a brother-in-law, Alvin Bradenburg; and a number of other brothers-in-law and sisters-in | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | -1.016786 | -1.081709 | -0.289936 | -1.048836 |
-law.
Funeral services will be held on Sunday, April 7, at 2 p.m. at Trinity Ev. Lutheran Church, Dundee.
Rev. Richard Schliewe will officiate, and burial will follow in Trinity Ev. Lutheran Cemetery.
Visitation at the Twohig Funeral Home, Campbellsport, will be on Saturday from 4 to 8 p.m., and on Sunday at the church from noon until the time of services.
The family wishes to extend a special thank you to Pastor Schliewe, the staff of the Beechwood Rest Home and the Hartland Hospice for their care and concern for Alma during her time of failing health.
[MyFamily.com, Inc. Family Archive #110, Vol. A-K, Ed. 10, Social Security Death Index: U.S., Date of Import: 29 Jul 2006, Internal Ref. #1.111.10.143836.6]
Individual: Alma Bohn
Birth date: Oct 7, 1907
Death date: Apr 4, 2002
Issued date: Before 1951
Issued in: Wisconsin
ZIP code or consulate code of last residence: 53010
The location associated with this code:
Campbellsport, Fond Du Lac, Wisconsin
Old Age, Survivors & Disability Insurance or the Supplemental Security Income programs
(Verified) Report verified with a family member or someone acting on behalf of the family
More About ERVIN KUTZ and ALMA RAMTHUN:
Marriage: 29 May 192720
Notes for CLARENCE W. BOHN:
[MyFamily.com, Inc. Family Archive #110, Vol. A-K, Ed. 10, Social Security Death Index: U.S., Date of Import: 29 Jul 2006, Internal Ref. #1.111.10.143846.30]
Individual: Clarence Bohn
Birth date: Sep 24, 1908
Death date: Jul 24, 1990
More About CLARENCE BOHN and ALMA RAMTHUN:
Marriage: 09 Sep 194420
Children of ALMA RAMTHUN and ERVIN KUTZ are:
i. NORMAN MELVIN3 KUTZ, b. Private.
ii. MARILYN A. KUTZ, b. Private.
iii. RALPH E. KUTZ, b. Private.
iv. KUTZ, d. Unknown, Infant.
3. MALVIN2 RAMTHUN (LOUIS1)21,22 was born 21 Feb 191323,24, and died 09 May 198125,26. He married ELENORE HILBERT27. She was born 24 Jul 192028, and died 25 Feb 199629,30.
Notes for MALVIN RAMTHUN:
[MyFamily.com, Inc. Family Archive #110, Vol. L-Z, Ed. 10, Social Security Death Index: U.S., Date of Import: 29 Jul 2006, Internal Ref. #1.112.10.412912.4]
Individual: Malvin Ramthun
Birth date: Feb 21, 1913
Death date: May 1981
Notes for ELENORE HILBERT:
[MyFamily.com, Inc. Family Archive #110, Vol. L-Z, Ed. 10, Social Security Death Index: U.S., Date of Import: 29 Jul 2006, Internal Ref. #1.112.10.412910.11]
Individual: Eleanor Ramthun
Birth date: Jul 24, 1920
Death date: Feb 25, 1996
Children of MALVIN RAMTHUN and ELENORE HILBERT are:
5. i. MARK3 RAMTH | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | -1.030371 | -1.208892 | -0.367269 | -1.15888 |
UN, b. Private.
ii. LOIS RAMTHUN, b. Private; m. JOHN RASHEL, Private; b. Private.
4. IRENE E.2 RAMTHUN (LOUIS1)31,32 was born 01 Jun 1919 in Dundee, Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin32,33, and died 30 Nov 2002 in Cedar Community Health Center, West Bend, Washington County, Wisconsin34,35. She married ALVIN H. BRANDENBURG36,37,38,39 10 Jun 1937 in Trinity Lutheran Church, Dundee, Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin40,41, son of JOHN BRANDENBURG and LOUISA ARNDT. He was born 20 Jan 1915 in Scott, Sheboygan County, Wisconsin41,42, and died 28 Oct 2000 in St. Joseph's Community Hospital, West Bend, Washington County, Wisconsin43,44,45.
Notes for IRENE E. RAMTHUN:
["West Bend Daily News," West Bend, Washington County, Wisconsin and archived at http://www.dailynewsol.com/, Monday, 2 Dec 2002.]
Irene E. Brandenburg
Irene E. Brandenburg, nee Ramthun, 83, of West Bend, died on Saturday, Nov. 30, 2002 at Cedar Community.
She was born on June 1, 1919 in Dundee to the late Louis and Ann (Stern) Ramthun.
After her marriage to Alvin H. Brandenburg on July 10, 1937 at Trinity Ev. Lutheran Church, Dundee, the couple lived in West Bend.
Her husband passed away on Oct. 28, 2000,
She was a factory worker at Regal Ware in Kewaskum for over 33 years, retiring in 1974.
Irene was a member of Good Shepherd Ev. Lutheran Church, West Bend, and the Regal Ware 25-Year Club.
Survivors include a daughter, Madeleine (Roland) Haass of West Bend; three grandchildren, Robert (Colette) Troeller of Allenton, Robin (James) Gresenz of San Antonio, Texas and Renea (Douglas) Heinrich of Waukesha; nine great-grandchildren; nieces; nephews; other relatives and friends.
Preceding her in death were a sister and a brother.
Funeral services will be held on Tuesday, Dec. 3, at 2 p.m. at Good Shepherd Ev. Lutheran Church, West Bend.
Pastor John H. Paustian will officiate, and interment will take place in Washington County Memorial Park, West Bend.
Visitation at the church only will be Tuesday from noon until 2 p.m.
Memorials are appreciated.
The Phillip Funeral Home, West Bend, is assisting the family.
Individual: Irene Brandenburg
Birth date: Jun 1, 1919
Death date: Nov 30, 2002
West Bend, Washington, Wisconsin
ZIP code or consulate code of benefit payment: 53090
Taycheedah, Washington, Wisconsin
Notes for ALVIN H. BRANDENBURG:
["West Bend Daily News," West Bend, Washington County, Wisconsin and archived at http://www.dailynewsol.com/, Monday, 30 Oct 2000.0
Alvin H. Brandenburg
Alvin H. Brandenburg, 85, of West Bend, died Saturday, Oct. 28, 2000, at St. Joseph's Community Hospital.
He was born Jan. 20, 1915, in the town of Scott, Sheboygan County, to the late John and Louisa (Arndt) Brandenburg.
Following his marriage to Irene E. Ramthun on July 10, 1937, at Trinity Ev. Lutheran Church, Dundee, the couple lived in West Bend. They were married for over 63 years.
He was a factory worker for White House Mil | [
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k, a division of A&P, for over 40 years, and later worked for Mid City Tool and Die as a machine operator for over eight years, retiring in 1980.
Survivors include his wife; a daughter, Madeleine Troller of West Bend; three grandchildren, Robert (Colette) Troeller of Allenton, Robin (James) Gresenz of San Antonio, Texas and Renea (Douglas) Heinrich of Waukesha; eight great-grandchildren; a sister-in-law, Malitta Brandenburg of Sheboygan; nieces; nephews; other relatives and friends.
Preceding him in death were a brother, Wilbert, and a sister, Vanilda Borski.
He was a member of Good Shepherd Ev. Lutheran Church of West Bend.
Funeral services will be held Tuesday, Oct. 31, at 2 p.m. at Good Shepherd Ev. Lutheran Church, West Bend.
Pastor John H. Paustian will officiate, and interment will follow in Washington County Memorial Park, West Bend.
Visitation at the church only will be Tuesday from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m.
The Phillip Funeral Home of West Bend is assisting the family.
Individual: Alvin H. Brandenburg
Birth date: Jan 20, 1915
Death date: Oct 28, 2000
(Proof) Death Certificate Observed
More About ALVIN BRANDENBURG and IRENE RAMTHUN:
Marriage: 10 Jun 1937, Trinity Lutheran Church, Dundee, Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin46,47
Child of IRENE RAMTHUN and ALVIN BRANDENBURG is:
6 i. MADELEINE3 BRANDENBURG, b. Private.
5. MARK3 RAMTHUN (MALVIN2, LOUIS1) was born Private. He married CAROLINE Private. She was born Private.
Children of MARK RAMTHUN and CAROLINE are:
i. JARRILYN4 RAMTHUN, b. Private.
ii. MARCIA RAMTHUN, b. Private.
6. MADELEINE3 BRANDENBURG (IRENE E.2 RAMTHUN, LOUIS1) was born Private. She married (1) EUGENE TROELLER Private. He was born Private. She married (2) ROLAND HAASS Private. He was born Private.
Children of MADELEINE BRANDENBURG and EUGENE TROELLER are:
i. ROBERT4 TROELLER, b. Private; m. COLETTE, Private; b. Private.
ii. ROBIN TROELLER, b. Private; m. JAMES GRESENZ, Private; b. Private.
iii. RENEE TROELLER, b. Private; m. DOUGLAS HEINRICH, Private; b. Private.
1. Stephen J. Gruber, v12t4071.FTW, (World Family Tree submission Volume 12 Tree 4071), "CD-ROM," Date of Import: Dec 15, 1999.
2. "West Bend Daily News," West Bend, Washington County, Wisconsin and archived at http://www.dailynewsol.com/, Monday, 2 Dec 2002.
6. "West Bend Daily News," West Bend, Washington County, Wisconsin and archived at http://www.dailynewsol.com/, Friday, 5 Apr 2002.
7. MyFamily.com, Inc. 2005, Family Archive #110, Vol. A-K, Ed. 10, Social Security Death Index: U.S., "CD-ROM," Internal Ref. #1.111.10.143836.6, Date of Import: 29 Jul 2006.
10. MyFamily.com, Inc. 2005, Family Archive #110, Vol. A-K, Ed. 10, Social Security Death Index: U.S., "CD-ROM," Internal Ref. #1.111.10.143836.6, Date | [
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asking about a bff is a solid strategy for guys."if they are talking about their family," matchmaker and dating expert sarah patt said, "it shows they have great relationships with their parents and siblings. someone answers these questions can tell you a lot about their natural "love languages"–how they give and receive love. in the present world of speed and frenzy, speed dating is the instant dating solution for today's youngsters. all guys know what questions to ask a girl when online dating. and yet this one guy with the trivia questions was able to bring out your playful side. also remember never to be tongue-tied and paralyzed if you can't remember the important questions; there are so many inane things to discuss and enjoy! i wrote to one woman who did the answering but no asking and she told me she just broke up with someone and wasn't into it and was cancelling her account. starters, when you are interested in someone you meet online, you can assume that there will be good in-person chemistry. out my cd series if you really want to get the best results out of your online dating experience. those who prefer complex people are 65% to 70% more likely to give liberal answers to politically charged questions, including "should burning your country's flag be illegal? latest news from inside the industry from our dating experts:Forward first™ — chyrl mosley helps clients find confidence in life & love. in my first email, i usually ask a few questions and figure the female will answer them, which they usually do, but then they don't ask anything of me but still seem interested.
i find that many people do not think of "asking another person a question", but they just want to talk about themselves. dynamic can happen during the early stages of any romantic relationship, but when you meet online you have to navigate additional pitfalls, as well. he asked her a silly question and started grilling her with more and more trivia questions, teasing her about what she might win if she got all the questions right. to note: please don't send a list of questions in a personal email..i have heard, some men can multi-task, mostly, the left handed ones. you've just met someone online that you're interested in, the fact that they have a terrible or broken relationship with family members shouldn't be an automatic deal breaker.! it's great to have someone like you who is so passionate about dating! those of us who met their partners online will find the results encouraging. you want to know why your email correspondence online is generally flat and falls apart after a few emails, you have to look in the mirror and take responsibility for your part in it. don't ask things like, "when did your last relationship end and why? better you are at asking questions, the more you'll learn about someone you meet online and the better you'll be able to gauge whether this person might be a good fit for you (and vice versa). i can ask them questions on a date and they respond to every questions with, um i don't know? questions for couples' , it's available in paperback from amazon for and as an instant download ebook too.
we covered important questions to go over with a new long distance lover to avoid conflicts and false assumptions. asking good questions, online daters can go from sharing interests to sharing drinks. find a list of dating with dignity's top five questions you should ask an online date. you just started online dating, or perhaps you're a veteran, there are a few important questions to ask your potential date so you can more easily determine if he or she is a suitable match for you. you're looking to answer your most pressing dating and relationship question, my blog is like google for your love life! have tried everything and online dating is still not working! but that goes to another post where evan said online dating isn't fair and people are hypocritical." and i thought for a moment before answering, "you ask good questions." on a dating site, a more targeted inquiry like "what are your pet peeves? don't stop at just asking them what they do and then make assumptions what they think and feel about what they do. daters can ask about tattoos or scars to prod conversations toward physical attributes. ask them what they love about what do, and what they find a drag about their studies or their job. i will admit that online dating is not my full-time job and sometimes i just can't keep up.
can go too far with the questions:This one guy wrote to me once- he seemed interesting, but | [
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his e-mails were full questions like- "if you were a slice of pizza, what kind of topping would you want on you?, do you want 99 questions to ask someone you meet online?'s a true truth: meeting someone online is a total buzz. unlike normal dating, you have got five to 10 minutes to meet and create chemistry. someone is unable to answer these questions (or uncomfortable doing so) that can tell you important things as well. anyone in search of a good online dating question, this is a reliable choice."i'm online dating right now and i will get hundreds of likes but get messages from men 10+ years my senior. you meet online you can do a lot to boost the odds that you'll end up in a successful relationship. decade ago, it was still considered sort of creepy if you admitted to meeting someone online. the world of online dating is really not a level playing field..) i have to look at your profile and be interested in getting to know more about you to ask you questions. but when it comes to building good relationships there are a handful of core skills that really help–things like asking good questions, listening carefully, and learning how to manage differences and disagreements constructively instead of destructively. dating experts advise that short of having a paper full of questions, you must be ready with a list of interesting, impressive and enjoyable questions that will keep the conversation thriving in those five-ten minutes.
if you enjoy sharing popcorn at the theater with your date, asking this question is a great way to nudge the conversation in that direction. if you're going to write the same exact email as every single person on the dating site, you can't be surprised when you get deleted quickly like junkmail. similarly, the men generally aren't asking for a phone number (or date) the first time they meet you., most of us are not as careful when we meet someone online as we would be if we had met them in a coffee shop. asking an original or thoughtful question is an attractive quality to daters, especially online daters who quickly tire of vague questions like "how are you?" hint: that's not a good question to ask a woman online (or ever, really).'ve highlighted the 18 best questions for online dating to help you find the words to attract someone and make a genuine connection online. a comment below and let us know other topics or questions that are important. this is especially important when you meet online across distance. all, that is what dating is all about, building on current skills, gaining new skills, and finding what you really want out of life. long way back when social graces were encouraged, a part of this was making sure that you did not monopolize a conversation, and that you asked the other person questions and showed interest in what they had to say. like, if they say they enjoy riding horses, and you ask "where do you ride?, you really need to ask good questions and listen carefully to the answers.
experts have ranked the dating sites below as 2017's best:Elite singles reviews. millions of people (including me) who first met online are now married, and psychologists are starting to examine these relationships. don't ask for them to write back to you. in love with someone you met online is no longer a new deal to people. meeting someone online promotes casual intimacy (and how to protect yourself). is a good opening question for online dating because it's open-ended and personal. daters think it's impolite to discuss politics too early on, but there's no rule against asking about simple versus complex people. ) if you want to know anything more about me, just ask. i love dancing, so i'll spend hours each week dancing and socializing with women (regardless of their dating potential). remember that the aim of online dating is to find someone who suits you, not just to find someone. if she's working, ask her if she likes her work. so what else can help you stay safe and date smart when you meet someone interesting online?, my friend, this is a very do-able technique and i've helped hundreds of guys (and thousands of women) master online communication.
so, my questions are these: (1) you suggested a 6-month subscription to an online dating service. women on dating websites and apps don't face the same discouragingly low response rates as men do — on average, men have to send 25 messages to get one response, while women only have to send five. 45 best speed dating questions | [
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] | 1,024 | C4 | -0.114042 | -1.162172 | -1.186099 | -0.012901 |
BLOG - Get Your 21st Century Skills On Tips!
Machine Learning Is Changing The Future Of Software Testing
The majority of software development teams believe they do & tested well. They understand that the effect of quality defects is substantial, and they invest heavily in quality assurance, but they still aren't getting the results they want.
"Zoom Fatigue" Is Apparently A Real Thing, And There Are 4 Main Culprits
If you've ever felt utterly drained after a workday, even though your most strenuous physical activity involved smiling through seemingly endless video calls, Stanford researchers now have a name for that feeling: "Zoom fatigue."
Kid Of The Year
A 15-year-old Colorado high school student and young scientist have used artificial intelligence and created apps to tackle contaminated drinking water.
China To Launch Moon Probe
China plans to launch an unmanned spacecraft to the moon this week to bring back lunar rocks in the first attempt by any nation to retrieve samples.
Neuroscientists Find A Way To Make Object - Recognition Models Perform Better
Adding a module that mimics part of the brain can prevent common errors made by computer vision models. "Just by making the models more similar to the brain's primary visual cortex.
GPS Rules Everything
On Nov. 5, a SpaceX rocket roared into the heavens from Cape Canaveral, Florida, carrying a boxy, 5,000-pound,antenna-studded satellite toward its destination 12,500 miles away, up in what's known as medium Earth orbit.
Woahh!! Balloons Float 12 Miles Above The Earth, Well Above Commercial Airplanes
Google researchers have found a way to use artificial intelligence to keep the company's high-altitude internet balloons hovering in place.
Hundreds Of Sewage Leaks Detected!!
Scientists identified 926 "spill events" from two wastewater treatment plants over an 11-year period by employing machine learning. The UK Environment Agency said it was "impressed by the accuracy" of the approach.
Saul Germ Fighting Robot
In this pandemic, we are left wondering when all this would get over. How can we stop the spread of infection? How can we achieve germ-free surfaces?
Wireless Controlled Robotic Arm
Robots are soon becoming part of our everyday life. Many activities we come across are now been performed by robots. They are designed and constructed (machines) to perform tasks done traditionally by human beings...
Government plans chat bot like Alexa, Google Voice to deliver public services
Amazon's Alexa or Google Assistant to deliver e-governance services to the public. artificial intelligence-based conversational platform is expected to interact with the public in multiple languages, analyze sentiments and intent, collect and analyze data to give a personalized experience to users.
The majority of software development teams believe they don't test well. They understand that the effect of quality defects is substantial, and they invest heavily in quality assurance, but they still aren't getting the results they want. This is not due to a lack of talent or effort -- the technology supporting software testing is simply not effective. The industry has been underserved.
New FAA Rules Clear Delivery Drones for Takeoff
Final rules governing unmanned aircraft, commonly known as drones, were released Monday by the Federal Aviation Administration, a move expected to open the door for delivery of consumer packages by air. The rules establish minimum standards for safety so drones can fly over populated areas and at night, under certain conditions. According to an FAA statement, the rules come at a time when drones represent the fastest-growing segment in the entire transportation sector. Currently there are more than 1.7 million drone registrations and 203,000 FAA-certificated remote pilots, the agency stated. "These final rules carefully address safety, security and privacy concerns while advancing opportunities for innovation and utilization of drone technology," U.S. Secretary of Transportation Elaine L. Chao said in the statement. A cornerstone of the new rules is a requirement that drones flying over populated areas include remote identification. "Remote ID is essential to identify the location, altitude, velocity, flight path, and performance characteristics of unmanned drones in public or any airspace," explained L. Nicole France, a | [
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Eezycut Trilobite Line Cutters are one of the most efficient and effective cutting tools on the market for scuba diving, seat belts, sky diving and many other applications when you need something cut fast! Choose Your Colour: Yellow, Black, Pink, Orange, Red or Glow in the Dark. Priced in Canadian Dollars.
Open faced diving knives are notoriously dangerous, especially on rocking boats and in dark caves. Also, their large size means they are located in difficult to reach places, unsuitable for a response to an emergency situation. The small size of the EEZYCUT® Trilobite means it can be conveniently located on any area of a divers configuration. The EEZYCUT Trilobite is available in two types of pouch. A harness pouch fits neatly onto any two inch scuba webbing. The EEZYCUT Trilobite is also available in a wrist pouch, which fits most dive computers with a 1 1/4 inch width strap, with ease. The design ensures that this has a snug, movement free fit against the wrist, where it provides the maximum amount of accessibility, and therefore the quickest response. Beyond that, for divers who are working in the water, locating the knife on the wrist means that the diver has to conduct only the minimal amount of movement necessary when using the cutting device. This makes it easier to maintain ideal trim and buoyancy in the water column. This in turn gives the diver the ability to maintain their awareness of the environment around them, making it a practical and safer option for working divers. (The thick width of the Galileo dive computers means that they can be worn on the wrist using the harness pouch).
The ergonomically patented design uses a longer section of the cutting edge, prolonging the integrity of the blade by dispersing the erosion. As the line is pushed onto the blade by the frame of the tool, the cut is much more stable, which not only provides a much cleaner splice, but helps the blade retain it's edge. Other "closed" cutting tools have one pivotal stress point on the cutting surface which quickly corrodes and weakens.
Incredibly effortless cut – The "WOW" factor!
Normal "marine grade" stainless steel, in terms of diving knives, is generally the name given to 420 grade stainless steel, also known as a cutlery grade. Whilst it has a good corrosion capacity in water, it does not have such a good capacity to hold a sharp edge. Titanium can not create as sharp an edge as stainless steel.
The grade of stainless steel used in the EEZYCUT Trilobite (440a) is known for it's capacity to hold an extremely sharp edge, whilst having very good corrosive qualities. When the blade loses its edge or starts to corrode, you can put a new blade in, and yet again have the sharpest, cleanest cut in the water. Washing in fresh water after diving is recommended for all stainless steel knives and blades. All stainless steel which is used in salt water, including open faced dive knives, need to be treated with care. Carefully coating any stainless steel blade in normal divers silicone grease prior to salt water usage significantly prolongs the life of the blade, and is recommended for the EEZYCUT Trilobite blades.
Get a FREE Set of Replacement Blades with purchase.
The small, convenient size (93 mm x 36 mm x 8 mm / 3.66 inches x 1.42 inches x 0.32 inches) make it ideal to use as part of a divers options for redundancy. Divers should carry back-up's of all life support equipment, including the cutting tool, and the EEZYCUT Trilobite can fit easily into that inventory. This means that the diver does not have to ditch their open faced knife should they wish to keep it as part of their diving equipment. It fits anywhere, In the pocket, on the harness, or even on the wrist for effortless access.
The high strength polycarbonate plastic of the EEZYCUT Trilobite is rated to cut line up to 8 mm thick, with ease, every time. The EEZYCUT Trilobite also cuts all types of webb | [
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Sun Prairie vs Eau Claire Memorial (6/13/06)
Box score (NCAA)
The Automated ScoreBook
Sun Prairie vs Eau Claire Memorial
6/13/06 at Grand Chute, Wis. (Fox Cities Stadium)
Sun Prairie 11 (20-5)
Player AB R H RBI BB SO PO A LOB
Kris Thompson lf/p....... 4 1 3 1 0 0 0 1 0
Zach Rowles 2b........... 2 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0
Patrick Burr c........... 4 0 2 1 0 0 3 2 0
Jade Titus pr........... 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurtis Muller cf......... 3 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 3
Eric Danielson dh........ 2 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0
Luke Nehmer 3b........... 3 1 1 1 0 1 1 2 1
T. Suchomel rf........... 2 2 2 2 1 0 3 0 0
Tom Langhoff 1b.......... 3 0 1 0 0 1 4 0 1
Cody Playter pr......... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Travis Tuschen ss........ 3 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 0
Kassidy Kvalheim p....... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grant Greenwood lf...... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Totals................... 26 11 12 8 5 4 15 7 5
Eau Claire Memorial 1 (19-7)
Nolan Fadness dh......... 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0
Will Fadness ph......... 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyle Loshaw 3b/2b........ 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0
Ben Sebesta ss........... 3 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 3
Pat O'Laughlin c......... 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 1 0
Tyler Jennings pr/ph.... 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Luke Merritt p/cf........ 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ben Kincaid lf/3b........ 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1
Taylor Comeau cf/lf...... 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Brady Sand ph........... 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
Adam Letson rf........... 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Chris Mayer ph.......... 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kent Shanley 1b.......... 1 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0
Jefferson Dahl 1b....... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Evan Nelson ph.......... 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
David Donnellan 2b....... 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0
Chevy Tollefson p....... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Totals................... 16 1 3 1 5 2 15 7 5
Sun Prairie......... 043 31 - 11 12 0
Eau Claire Memorial. 001 | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | -2.050628 | -1.821446 | -0.749898 | -1.635738 |
00 - 1 3 2
E - T. Comeau; K. Shanley. LOB - SP 5; ECM 5. 2B - E. Danielson; T.
Suchomel; N. Fadness. SB - K. Muller; T. Suchomel. CS - K. Thompson; N.
Fadness.
Sun Prairie IP H R ER BB SO AB BF
Kassidy Kvalheim.... 3.0 2 1 1 2 2 9 11
Kris Thompson....... 2.0 1 0 0 3 0 7 10
Eau Claire Memorial IP H R ER BB SO AB BF
Luke Merritt........ 2.2 7 7 7 2 2 14 16
Chevy Tollefson..... 2.1 5 4 3 3 2 12 15
Win - K. Kvalheim. Loss - L. Merritt. Save - None.
WP - L. Merritt 3.
Umpires - HP: Jerry Chepil 1B: Charlie Chamberlain 2B: Dave Steiger 3B: Dean
Nemoir Start: 8:55 pm Time: 1:42 Attendance:
Division I Semifinal...Defending champion SP advances to title game, where
it will meet Wisconsin Lutheran (17-7) at 6 p.m. on June 15...ECM exits
from 11th state tournament visit...SP's Thompson singles in second, fourth
and fifth innings...ECM has two of its three hits in third inning.
Game: 6
Sun Prairie vs Eau Claire Memorial - Play-by-Play
Sun Prairie starters: 22/lf K. Thompson; 3/2b Z. Rowles; 4/c P. Burr; 19/cf K.
Muller; 28/dh E. Danielson; 2/3b L. Nehmer; 5/rf T. Suchomel; 18/1b T.
Langhoff; 13/ss T. Tuschen; 1/p K. Kvalheim;
Eau Claire Memorial starters: 20/dh N. Fadness; 10/3b K. Loshaw; 17/ss B.
Sebesta; 25/c P. O'Laughli; 4/p L. Merritt; 18/lf B. Kincaid; 23/cf T. Comeau;
7/rf A. Letson; 6/1b K. Shanley; 8/2b D. Donnellan;
Sun Prairie 1st - K. Thompson flied out to lf. Z. Rowles lined out to
ss. P. Burr grounded out to 2b. 0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB.
Eau Claire Memorial 1st - N. Fadness walked. K. Loshaw struck out. N.
Fadness out at second c to 2b, caught stealing. B. Sebesta struck out looking.
0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB.
Sun Prairie 2nd - K. Muller walked. E. Danielson doubled to right field,
RBI; K. Muller scored. L. Nehmer struck out. T. Suchomel doubled; E. Danielson
advanced to third, scored on an error by 1b. T. Langhoff grounded out to 1b
unassisted; T. Suchomel advanced to third. T. Tuschen singled to center field,
RBI; T. Suchomel scored. T. Tuschen advanced to second on a wild pitch,
advanced to third. T. Tuschen scored on a wild pitch. K. Thompson singled to
shortstop. K. Thompson out at second c to 2b, caught stealing. 4 runs, 4
hits, 1 error, 0 LOB.
Eau Claire Memorial 2nd - P. O'Laughli walked. T. Jennings pinch ran for
P. O'Laughli. L. Merritt grounded out to | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | -1.931077 | -1.325693 | -0.956567 | -1.461185 |
1b unassisted; T. Jennings advanced to
second. B. Kincaid grounded out to ss; T. Jennings advanced to third. T. Comeau
grounded out to 3b. 0 runs, 0 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB.
Sun Prairie 3rd - P. O'Laughli to c for T. Jennings. Z. Rowles grounded
out to 3b. P. Burr singled to right field. J. Titus pinch ran for P. Burr. K.
Muller struck out. E. Danielson walked; J. Titus advanced to second. L. Nehmer
singled to center field, RBI; E. Danielson advanced to second; J. Titus scored.
L. Nehmer advanced to second on a wild pitch; E. Danielson advanced to third on
a wild pitch. T. Suchomel singled to center field, 2 RBI; L. Nehmer scored; E.
Danielson scored. K. Loshaw to 2b. L. Merritt to cf. B. Kincaid to 3b. T.
Comeau to lf. C. Tollefson to p for D. Donnellan. T. Langhoff struck out
looking. 3 runs, 3 hits, 0 errors, 1 LOB.
Eau Claire Memorial 3rd - P. Burr to c for J. Titus. A. Letson fouled
out to rf. K. Shanley fouled out to c. N. Fadness doubled to center field. K.
Loshaw singled, out at second cf to c to 2b, RBI; N. Fadness scored. 1 run,
2 hits, 0 errors, 0 LOB.
Sun Prairie 4th - T. Tuschen flied out to rf. K. Thompson singled to
shortstop. Z. Rowles walked; K. Thompson advanced to second. P. Burr singled,
advanced to second, RBI; Z. Rowles advanced to third, scored on an error by lf;
K. Thompson scored. J. Titus pinch ran for P. Burr. K. Muller singled to center
field, RBI; J. Titus scored, unearned. K. Muller stole second. E. Danielson
grounded out to 3b; K. Muller advanced to third. L. Nehmer grounded out to ss.
3 runs, 3 hits, 1 error, 1 LOB.
Eau Claire Memorial 4th - P. Burr to c for J. Titus. K. Thompson to p.
Gra. Greenwo to lf for K. Kvalheim. B. Sebesta fouled out to 3b. P. O'Laughli
walked. T. Jennings pinch ran for P. O'Laughli. L. Merritt reached on a
fielder's choice; T. Jennings out at second p to ss. B. Kincaid reached on a
fielder's choice; L. Merritt out at second ss unassisted. 0 runs, 0 hits, 0
errors, 1 LOB.
Sun Prairie 5th - P. O'Laughli to c for T. Jennings. T. Suchomel walked.
T. Langhoff singled to left field; T. Suchomel advanced to second. C. Playter
pinch ran for T. Langhoff. T. Suchomel stole third. T. Tuschen struck out. K.
Thompson singled to center field, RBI; C. Playter advanced to second; T.
Suchomel scored. J. Dahl to 1b for K. Shanley. K. Shanley to 1b for J. Dahl. Z.
Rowles walked; K. Thompson advanced to second; C. Playter advanced to third. P.
Burr reached on a fielder's choice; Z. Rowles advanced to second; K. Thompson
advanced to third; C. Playter out at home 3b to c. J. Titus pinch ran for P.
Burr. K. Muller grounded out to 3b. 1 run, 2 hits, 0 errors, 3 LOB.
Eau Claire Memorial 5th - P. Burr to c for J. Titus | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | -1.88217 | -0.990864 | -1.039055 | -1.483953 |
Interviews with writers, journalists, filmmakers, and podcasters about how they do their work. Hosted by Aaron Lammer, Max Linsky, and Evan Ratliff.
Longform Longform
Episode 424: Kenneth R. Rosen
Kenneth R. Rosen has written for The New York Times, Wired, The New Yorker, and many other publications. His new book is Troubled: The Failed Promise of America's Behavioral Treatment Programs.
"When I report, I keep two journals. … I keep my reporting notebook, which is sort of an almanac of dates, times, names, quotes, phone numbers. And then I have my personal notebook, which has all my fears and anxieties. And it invariably makes its way into the reporting … which is sort of an amalgamation of those two journals, of those two experiences, the internal and the external."
Thanks to Mailchimp for sponsoring this week's episode.
@kenneth_rosen
kennethrrosen.com
Rosen on Longform
03:00 "The Devil's Henchmen" (The Atavist • Jun 2017)
04:00 Troubled: The Failed Promise of America's Behavioral Treatment Programs (Little a • 2021)
13:00 "At a Therapeutic Ranch, No Payday Until Later" (New York Times • Mar 2017)
31:00 Rosen's New York Times archive
32:00 Longform Podcast #403: Seyward Darby
35:00 Luke Mogelson on Longform
35:00 Ben Taub on Longform
35:00 May Jeong on Longform
35:00 Longform Podcast #300: May Jeong
39:00 Alicia Patterson Fellowship
41:00 Longform Podcast #135: Scott Anderson
Episode 365: Carvell Wallace, author and podcast host
Carvell Wallace is a podcast host and has written for The New Yorker and The New York Times Magazine. He is the co-author, with Andre Iguodala, of The Sixth Man."So much of my life experience coalesces into things that are useful… All those years that I was obsessing over this that or the other thing, all the weird stuff that I would do, all the weird things that happened to me, all the places I found myself in that I didn't want to be in but were interesting - this is all part of what makes me the writer that I am today."
@carvellwallace
carvellwallace.com
The Sixth Man: A Memoir (Blue Rider Press • 2019)
Episode One of Finding Fred
Are You There, God? It's Me, Margaret (Bradbury Press • 1970)
Purple Rain (1984)
The Karate Kid (Scholastic • 1984)
"The Two Lives of Michael Jackson" (New Yorker • 2015)
"How to Parent on a Night Like This" (Huffington Post • 2014)
Wallace's Pitchfork archive
Episode 378: Ashley C. Ford, author and podcast host
Ashley C. Ford is a writer and podcast host. Her memoir, Somebody's Daughter, is forthcoming from Flatiron Books."For the first time I felt like I had so many more choices in my life than I originally thought I had. That was my first realization that I did not just have to react to the world, that I could be intentional in the world, and just curious about what came back to me."
@iSmashFizzle
ashleycford.net
Fortune Favors the Bold podcast
4:30 "Roger Loves Chaz" (Roger Ebert • Sep 2012)
11:00 The Giver (Lois Lowry • Houghton Mifflin • 1993)
17:15 Ford's commencement speech at Ball State
25:30 Ford's archive at Buzzfeed
40:30 "Ashley C. Ford's Debut Memoir 'Somebody's D | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.660999 | -0.454392 | 0.108384 | 0.590445 |
aughter' Finds Home at Flatiron" (Paperback Paris • 2018)
Episode 423: Ed Yong
Ed Yong spent 2020 covering the pandemic for The Atlantic. His latest feature is "How Science Beat the Virus."
"I am trying to give readers a platform that they can stand on to observe this raging torrent that is the pandemic, this cascade of information that is threatening to sweep us all away. I'm trying to give people a rock on which they can stand so that they can observe what is happening without themselves being submerged by it. But I am trying to construct that platform while also being submerged in it."
@edyong209
edyong.me
Yong on Longform
Longform Podcast #386: Ed Yong
Yong's archive at The Atlantic
08:00 "How the Pandemic Will End" (The Atlantic • Mar 2020)
08:00 "The Giant Pool of Money" (Alex Blumberg, Adam Davidson, and Planet Money • This American Life • May 2008)
16:00 "Our Pandemic Summer" (The Atlantic • Apr 2015)
16:00 "What the Racial Data Show" (Ibram X. Kendi • The Atlantic • Apr 2020)
18:00 "How the Pandemic Defeated America" (The Atlantic • Sep 2020)
19:00 "How Science Beat the Virus" (The Atlantic • Jan 2021)
34:00 "Q&A with Ed Yong" (Delia Cai • Deez Links • Nov 2020)
Episode 422: Nilay Patel
Nilay Patel is editor-in-chief of The Verge and hosts the podcast Decoder.
"The instant ability—unmanaged ability—for people to say horrible things to each other because of phones is tearing our culture apart. It just is. And so sometimes, I'm like, Man, I wish our headline had been: 'iPhone Released. It's A Mistake.' … But I think there's a really important flipside to that … a bunch of teenagers are able to create culture at a scale that has never been possible before. Also, a bunch of marginalized communities are able to speak with coordinated voices and make change very rapidly. And that balance—I don't think we've quite understood."
@reckless
Patel's archive at The Verge
02:00 Decoder
02:00 The Vergecast
03:00 Recode Decode
08:00 Platformer (Casey Newton)
12:00 "Mark in the Middle" (Casey Newton • Verge • Sept 2020)
22:00 Patel's archive at Engadget
26:00 Processor (Dieter Bohn • Verge)
28:00 "Foxconn Is Confusing the Hell Out of Wisconsin" (Josh Dzieza • Verge • Apr 2019)
28:00 "Foxconn Says Empty Buildings in Wisconsin Are Not Empty" (Josh Dzieza • Verge • Apr 2019)
29:00 "Condo at the End of the World" (Joseph L. Flatley • Verge • Nov 2011)
45:00 Stratechery (Ben Thompson)
45:00 Kevin Roose on Longform
45:00 Charlie Warzel on Longform
Episode 421: Wright Thompson
Wright Thompson is a senior writer for ESPN. His new book is Pappyland: A Story of Family, Fine Bourbon, and the Things That Last.
"If you're going to write a profile of someone … you have to find some piece of common ground with them so that no matter how famous or good or noble or bad—or no matter how cartoonish their most well-known attributes are—it shrinks them. And once they're small enough to fit in your hand, I think it changes the entire experience of asking questions about their lives."
Thanks to Mailchimp for sponsoring the show.
wrightthompson.com
Thompson on Longform
01:00 Pappyland (Penguin Random House | [
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Mahshid Mayar
Since Oct. 2016, Mahshid Mayar has been an assistant professor of American Studies at Bielefeld University. In her current position, Mahshid follows two broad lines of research; while she engages with the 'blank' in postmodern American literature ('erasure' and 'blackout' literature) for her second-book project, she also conducts research on digital games, where she theorizes the study of digital games and examines game titles that open dialogues on history and culture. Since early 2019, Mahshid has been a member of the central committee of the Arbeitskreises Geschichtswissenschaft und Digitale Spiele.
Banal, Boring, Banned: Unplayability in Digital Games
Keynote, Sunday, 20th October, 10:30 – 11:30
Frowning frantically as you look for a replacement to the missing link to a controversial game; scratching your upper arm in boredom; hesitating to press the 'next' button; averting your gaze from the screen; going online to vent about the banality of the newest release by your favorite gaming company; breathing with difficulty in shame or shock…. You are working your way through an unplayable game. Labeled banal or boring, or banned by various gamer communities, unplayable games are titles that are received with mixed reviews and that either come with (1) varying degrees of 'un-play-ability' inherent in them, or (2) are received by gamer communities as such. Examining a number of digital games, ranging from Everything to September 12th and from Muslim Massacre to Super Columbine Massacre RPG, I wish to theorize a category of games that are at odds with the founding tenets of an industry so narratively and structurally conservative and so entirely profit-driven. To this end, I raise and try to answer a number of questions: What does unplayability in digital games connote? In what respects do playable and unplayable games stand apart? What motivates companies other than financial profitability to produce unplayable games in the first place? In other words, is playable the bare, expected minimum a game has to be in order for it to be marketable? And, finally, once dismissed as 'unplayable,' what do we do with unplayable games?
Alexia Bhéreur-Lagounaris
Alexia Bhéreur-Lagounaris has a multidisciplinary professional background that includes music, writing, dance and choreography before becoming an event creator and a game designer.
Trained at Montreal's contemporary dance school, she performed for many productions, was an Art Scout for Cirque du Soleil, a creative director, scriptwriter for Radio-Canada, Wasabi, Lalala Human Steps and event creator for Québec Cinéma. She's also a research geek Wizard at INRS (Institut national de la recherche scientifique) and her expertise in human-centric design is used in all her projects where collaboration and collective intelligence is enhance. She holds a Bachelor's degree in interactive multimedia communication from UQAM and a master's degree M.Sc. A. in games with a social impact from University of Montréal. In 2016, she founded her game events productions with ABLBLALAB, and creates social games, gives workshops, coaching and conferences.
WARNING: Not suitable for robots
In her 2018 thesis: « Games with a social impact: towards a new name for a Responsible entertainment » Alexia Bhéreur-Lagounaris concludes that the future of game design innovation needs a change of axis from the "game object" to "human subject playing". But in order to bring to life the shift from object to subject, she concludes that human-centric design, means designing with and for the whole body. But what does it change to design for the whole body and what does it imply? After all, being human means to have a body, no?!
And this is where the plot twist takes place.
From piece of evidence of neuroscience recent research to philosophical work written in 1637, we put on the stand our system of beliefs and values about our body. We struck a deal with the responsible and finalize the investigation on why on earth we have been so trap sitting, in the "techno power trio" world (brain+eyes+finger tips). Surprise! The recent discoveries tells us that | [
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we think with our body. That Descartes made a mistake by separating thoughts and actions. And that our gut and heart have intelligence that we've been underusing. Ready to design, move and play mix realities on our feet?
In this conference:
We revisit the importance of designing-imagining-playing-feeling in holistic ways not just for the fun of it, but for our bio-psycho-social health stakes. We will take engaging examples from LARP, Augmented reality and physical games.
-Suitable for dopamine, serotonin, endorphin & oxytocin hormones.
-Not suitable for robots.
John N A Brown
John NA Brown is a wandering polymath who has spent years trying to write the perfect autobiographical blurb. In this quest, he has become a research scientist, public speaker, author, designer, human factors specialist, cartoonist, bricklayer, encyclopedist, storyboard artist, and much more. He has written and taught university courses in Scientific Thinking, Research Methods, Computer Animation & Storytelling, and Applied Biomechanics, and has solved problems for Google, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Along the way he picked up a few PhDs and an embarrassing number of other academic degrees, as well as awards for animation, teaching, applied mathematics, and haiku. Currently at Evolv Technologies in San Francisco, Dr Dr Dr Brown has previously worked in a dozen countries, in the private and public sectors, in serious games, in recreational sports, and in his pyjamas.
He has yet to win an award for any of his autobiographical blurbs.
Save Gamer
Keynote, Friday, 18th October, 16:30 – 17:30
Video games require the player to iterate; to repeat their behaviour over and over again, making slight progressive changes each time. This is how the player learns how to move through and interact with the gamespace, and it is also how humans learn and master new skills in the real world. In both cases, new skills are first performed slowly and deliberately, with conscious and
thoughtful reflection. Eventually, through iteration, these new skills are mastered and become pre-attentive: either predictions and reactions based on high-speed pattern recognition, or bursts of incredibly fast previously-learned coordinated reflexes called muscle memory. After the right kind of reinforcement, the conditioned behaviours can be triggered unconsciously. When someone's pre-attentive and reflexive skills are repeatedly triggered, forcing them to respond too quickly for conscious and thoughtful reflection, they enter into a state of performance called Flow. In gameplay and in real life, this is where distractions disappear, and mastery of multiple overlapping skills can be developed. As with real life skill mastery, time spent in "gameflow" changes the player's mind and body at an unconscious level. Application-specific gamification has been used to condition and reinforce pre-attentive behaviours that allow people to be put to more efficient use as a resource for military, political, and commercial interests. Gamejams could become the testing ground for games that develop unconscious skills that will help players level up in the real world.
Attila Szantner
Attila is the CEO and co-founder of Massively Multiplayer Online Science (aka MMOS): a Swiss company specialized in connecting citizen science and videogames. MMOS founders received the prestigious Lovie Award and the IGDA Serious Games SIG Community Leadership Award for their role in creating EVE Online's Project Discovery. Attila has a background in computer science and he co-founded and co-designed iWiW, which was the biggest social network in Hungary before Facebook, reaching almost 5 million users.
Mix in reality: Science enters games
Mixed reality is the magic of overlaying virtual content on our real life environment. Can we use this magic the other way around? Can we add real life content to enrich the virtual worlds of games? We believe it is not just possible, but can bring interesting new experiences to games as well as substantial results to real life endeavours.
In the last 5 years we worked on projects along this line: to mix real life research into already existing games. The first project of Massively Multiplayer Online Science, Project Discovery in EVE Online yielded hundreds of millions of scientific data analysis submitted by players and getting EVE spaceships flying across the cover of Nature Biotechnology. Come to | [
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Hon. Bob Graham
Daniel Robert "Bob" Graham has been a public servant for nearly four decades at the local, state and national level, and has become one of the most accomplished politicians in Florida's history.
As first a state legislator, then governor and finally a three-term U.S. Senator, Senator Graham has had a role in nearly every major public policy issue in modern Florida's history.
Having personally witnessed Florida's rise from a predominantly rural Southern backwater to an economic and political juggernaut, Graham created the Bob Graham Center for Public Service at the University of Florida to continue his legacy of leadership and to train the next generation of Sunshine State leaders.
Born to Politics
Bob Graham was raised on a cattle and dairy farm in the deep Everglades of what is now Miami-Dade County. He was literally born into Florida politics on November 9, 1936, just a week after his father, Ernest "Cap" Graham, was elected to the Florida Senate as an anti-corruption reformist.
Senator Graham grew up driving tractors, loading manure and raising livestock on a coral-rock homestead located deep within what at the time was a hot, disease-ridden swamp. During heavy rains and hurricanes, the family's house would sometimes flood, forcing them upstairs to avoid the poisonous snakes and other animals that invaded the property.
Graham was a standout student, winning the title of Dade County's "Best All-Around Boy" from the Miami Herald and serving as president of Miami High's student body. At the University of Florida, he was involved in many different clubs and organizations and served as chancellor of the student honor court and president of his fraternity. A political science major, he also won some of the school's most prestigious awards. He was inducted into the University of Florida Hall of Fame (the most prestigious honor at UF) and was a member of the exclusive Florida Blue Key.
After graduating from Harvard Law School, Graham returned to his native Miami Lakes and won a seat in the Florida House of Representatives as part of a group of young progressive Democrats sympathetic to civil rights, public education and the environment. The group was known as the Doghouse Democrats, because their liberal credentials often landed them in the doghouse with the conservative Democrats who controlled the state.
From the Governor's Mansion to the Senate
In 1978, Graham launched a bid to become Florida's governor. Still a little-known politician, Graham also faced the hard reality that no South Florida candidate had ever made it to the governor's mansion. Most pundits thought he was simply deluded for even trying. But Bob Graham ran an exhaustive, state-wide campaign that began his signature "workdays." Though the concept was simple and had been tried before, it had never been done as Graham did it. He didn't just show up to give a speech and follow someone around their factory for an hour: Bob Graham trained for the job beforehand and then put in a full day doing it.
After serving two terms as governor, Graham joined the U.S. Senate in 1987, carving out a career known not only for his grasp of domestic issues like Everglades restoration, immigration and off-shore drilling, but as a leading expert on foreign policy and intelligence. He was a frequent guest on Sunday morning news programs like "Meet the Press" and in 2002 he appeared on the Sunday shows more than any other politician.
Profiling Graham in The Washington Post in 2003, reporter Michael Grunwald wrote, "Today, Graham is one of the most popular politicians in Florida history. He's known as a successful governor, an excellent consensus-builder, an unusually nice man for a politician. He's never lost an election. He's never been embroiled in a scandal. He's enjoyed support from environmentalists and sugar barons, Cubans and Jews, retirees and college students. Michael Dukakis, Bill Clinton and Al Gore all considered him as a running mate.
One of Graham's most important contributions came during his last term, when he was named chairman on the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. He co-sponsored the bill to create the Director of National Intelligence position and co-chaired the Joint Inquiry into Intelligence Community Activities Before and After the Terrorist Attacks on September 11, 2001. Graham later authored 2004's Intelligence Matters, reve | [
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Swampland.com
Merchantry
Victuals
Best Releases of 2001
by Michael Buffalo Smith
1. The Deep End Volume 1 - Gov't Mule
What an amazing and unparalleled tribute to the late Allen Woody. Featuring all of his favorite fellow bass players, playing some great music with his band mates Warren Haynes and Matt Abts, along with an array of other talents, not the least of which is Gregg Allman and Little Milton.
2. The Earth Rolls On - Shaver
Billy Joe Shaver is an amazing talent, as was his son Eddy. Shaver has lost a wife and a son in a short period of time, and this album, recorded while Eddy was still alive, is a living tribute to Billy Joe and the resilience of his family and love of the music.
3. Been a Long Time - Double Trouble
Stevie Ray Vaughan's band mates pulled off their first Double Trouble release since Stevie's death, and along with an amazing roster of talent, created one of the year's finest releases.
4. Kingdom of XII - Molly Hatchet
Hatchet cooks up one of their tastiest platters in several years. "Cornbread Mafia" is a favorite, as is "Angel in Dixie." Charlie Daniels guests.
5. All Things Must Pass - George Harrison
A brilliant reissue of a timeless album, with bonus jams and an updated slice of "My Sweet Lord." Incidentally, I had chosen this for the top ten beforeGeorge passed away. This is not an attempt at being trendy.
6. Wintertime Blues - Warren Haynes and Friends
I was among the fortunate souls who attended this, the last Christmas jam to feature Allen Woody before he passed away. There are some real moments here, from The Mule to Susan Tedeschi to the Cry of Love reunion. A double-cd treasure.
7. Ain't Love Strange - Paul Thorn
The best rock album by a boxer award goes to...Man, this is awesome. Great songwriting, excellent melodies and killer lyrics. "Mood Ring" and "Where Was I" are among the outstanding tracks.
8. Where We Started From Little River Band
A brilliant new album from one of the '70's best pop bands. Their harmonies are as good as ever, and the songwriting is top notch. "Who Hung The Moon" is an unexpected tear-jerker, and the reworkings of three of their past hits are all primo.
9. Southern Rock Opera - Drive By Truckers
Alabama's real wild men, The Drive By Truckers are artistic, talented and pretty much insane. That's why I love 'em. This 2-disc set centers around the modern myth of Lynyrd Skynyrd, and while many of the stories have obviously been enhanced to the point of sheer urban legend by the ingestion of too much brown liquor and No Doz, the album remains a killer.
10. Live - Charlie Daniels Band
The first live CDB ever, if you don't count the Volunteer Jam releases. Charlie is HOT at age 65, and pulls out some great old tunes while paying tribute to fallen friends like Duane Allman, Toy Caldwell and Ronnie Van Zant.
11. Somewhere to Elsewhere - Kansas
If you thought "Dust in the Wind" was good, check out the new and improved Kansas-2001. Some of the most progressive rock I have had the pleasure of hearing in quite a while. Steve Walsh sounds great on vocals, and the guys reunite with Kerry Livgren for a polished, fresh product.
12. Midnight in Savannah - Taz DiGregorio
The debut solo cd from Charlie Daniels' side man Taz DiGregorio is a solid keeper, filled with every possible type of musical interlude. From rock to blues to Latin. A GRITZ favorite for sure.
13. Let's Get Together - Dickey Betts Band
Dickey Betts rules. With a new band that includes a pretty hot sax player, this release is so full of music it's busting at the seams like Oprah's "Tommy" jeans! Lots of instrumentals and an instant classic called "Tombstone Eyes."
14. Wishing Well - Monte | [
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ACA, HRA, PPO—sometimes it feels like employee benefits has its own language. If you've ever scratched your head at a benefit acronym, it's likely that your employees have too. We've put together a glossary of the most popular, albeit confusing, employee benefits and healthcare terms every HR professional should know so you can find all the answers you need.
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, often shortened to the Affordable Care Act and colloquially referred to as Obamacare, was a landmark health reform legislation passed in 2010. The act was designed to make health insurance more accessible and affordable to Americans, while also expanding the Medicaid program.
The maximum amount that an insurance plan will cover for a service. If a health care provider charges more than the plan's allowed amount, the patient will be responsible for paying the difference. May also be called eligible expense, payment allowance, or negotiated rate.
Also known as an automatic contribution arrangement. Automatic enrollment allows an employer to enroll an employee in an employer's plan unless the employee elects otherwise. A common example is an automatic salary deduction for 401(k) or SIMPLE IRA plan. Employees can decide not to contribute or to increase or decrease their contribution rate.
The difference between what a health care provider charges for a service and the insurance carrier's allowed amount.
Paid or unpaid leave taken by an employee to grieve the loss of a close family member, relative, or friend.
Once the deductible is reached, you and your insurance company share the remaining cost of a healthcare service. Your portion is a percentage of the total cost. A 80/20 coinsurance would mean your insurance company covers 80 percent of the cost and you would be liable for 20 percent.
A fixed amount you pay for a covered healthcare service, like a $15 co-pay for an annual checkup.
Employees earn full access to company benefits on a specified date, not after a period of time as would be the case with gradual vesting. At a company with a two-year cliff vesting schedule, an employee wouldn't own employer 401(k) contributions until they've worked at the company for at least two years.
Many companies offer employees the option to buy equity in the company as a form of additional compensation.
The amount a patient covers for a healthcare service before the insurance plan begins to pay. Deductibles may not apply for all services, check your plan details for what services are covered.
Equipment and/or supplies for everyday or extended use, like oxygen equipment, wheelchairs, crutches, and blood testing strips.
Retiring before the age of 65. Individuals aren't eligible for Medicare until age 65, so they will have to find alternative health insurance coverage until they meet the age minimum.
A serious illness or injury that requires immediate medical attention to avoid severe harm.
A voluntary, employer-funded program offering free and confidential assessments, counseling, outside referrals, and follow-up services to employees.
An insurance plan where healthcare providers must be "within network." You cannot go to out-of-network providers, except in emergencies.
Healthcare services that your insurance doesn't cover. You will have to cover 100 percent of the costs yourself.
Currently, four states offer paid family leave—California, New Jersey, New York, and Rhode Island. Employees can take time off to care for a family member and still collect wages.
Under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), employees can take up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave a year to care for a family member.
The traditional way to structure employer-sponsored insurance plans. An employer pays a premium to the insurance provider who in turn supplies employees health care benefits. While a fully-insured plan is often more expensive for an employer, it is less risky than a self-insured health plan.
A prescription drug with the same active ingredients, dosage, and effects as a brand-name drug and usually come at a cheaper price.
A vesting schedule in which an employee gains a percentage ownership of employer contributions overtime. Common for retirement plan accounts, pensions, and stock options.
Health services that help one keep or improve skills and | [
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functioning for daily living. These include physical and occupational therapy, speech therapy, and treatments for a variety of other disabilities.
A type of insurance combining a range of coverage in a group basis. A group of doctors and other medical professionals offer care through the HMO for a fixed monthly fee with no deductibles. Only visits to professionals within the HMO network are covered.
An employer-funded plan that reimburses employees for qualified medical expenses not covered by insurance.
A tax-deductible employee-funded savings account available to subscribers of a high-deductible health plan (HDHP).
A plan with lower premiums and higher deductibles than a traditional health plan. Can be combined with a health savings account (HSA) so you can use pre-tax money to pay for the higher costs.
Services to comfort and support individuals in the last stages of a terminal illness.
The percent you pay for covered healthcare services to providers who contract with your health insurance. In-network co-insurance typically costs less than out-of-network coinsurance.
A set amount that you pay for covered services to providers who contract with your health insurance. In-network co-payments typically cost less than out-of-network co-payments.
Employees must be given time off when summoned to serve on a jury. Employee compensation regulations vary by state.
Coverage providing intensive care for individuals over the age of 65 with chronic illnesses or disabilities. Examples include nursing-home care, home-health care, personal or adult care.
Health services or supplies needed to prevent or treat an injury, illness, or symptoms that meet accepted standards of medicine.
Paid employee leave for active or inactive military duty with the National Guard or Armed Forces. Up to 15 days a year may be used for active duty or training.
The providers, suppliers, and facilities contracted with your insurance plan to provide services.
A provider without a contract with your insurance plan. It's generally more expensive to see a non-preferred provider.
Combines Health Maintenance Organizations (HMO) and traditional health coverage. It offers Tier I and Tier II in-network providers, while Tier III benefits are out-of-network and come with higher out-of-pocket costs. OAPs give you lots of flexibility as can use a provider from any tier and still receive benefits.
The percent you pay for covered healthcare services to providers who don't contract with your health insurance. Out-of-network coinsurance typically costs more than in-network.
The most you'll pay before your insurance begins to pay 100% of the allowed amount. Your premium or services that your plan doesn't cover are not included.
A leave of absence that doesn't fit into another leave category (ie. vacation, family leave, maternity/parental leave, bereavement, etc.).
Medical services provided by a licensed medical physician (Medical Doctor (M.D.) or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (D.O.)).
A benefit your employer or union provides to alleviate your healthcare costs.
POS plans are a combination of HMOs and PPOs. You pay no deductible, have a minimal co-pay, and have a primary care physician who can give you in-network referrals. If you decide to go out of network, the plan acts more like a PPO, with a deductible and a higher co-pay.
Plans that allow members to use any healthcare professional without a referral. Staying in-network means smaller copays and more coverage. If you go out-of-network, you'll have higher out-of-pocket costs, and not all services may be covered.
A decision by your insurer that a service or drug is medically necessary to treat your condition. Your plan may require preauthorization before you receive specific services.
The amount that you and your employer pay for your health insurance. Typically paid monthly.
A physician (M.D or D.O.) who practices general medicine and provides a variety of medical services.
A physician (M.D. or D.O.), health care professional or facility that is licensed and certified as required by state law.
Surgery needed to correct or restore a part of the body aesthetically or functionally due to birth defects, accidents, or medical conditions.
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Vol. 3 – Day 25 P.E.
This week's TrumpShaker includes an update on the anti-heath care nominee of Health and Human Services, a tweet you'll want to keep on file, and our first ever holiday gift guide. If you like what we do, you can use the buttons below to share it or just tell your friends to sign up!
Holy M.Night Shyamalatrump, It's a Twist!
Like every good thriller, the 2016 election had one last shocking surprise. It's one thing for the loser of an election to claim the election was rigged, but it takes a real evil genius to claim he won a rigged election.
In just that one sentence manages to accuse Democrats of cheating, to say that Democrats are incompetent cheaters because they still lost, and to not see an issue in his winning an election in which he says there are millions of illegal votes. That's a lot of gymnastics for a septuagenarian.
Trump will have some competition for the gold though. As I type, the Michigan legislature is pushing forward with strict voter ID laws because of the apparent threat to democracy of illegal voters in The Wolverine State, while concurrently the Michigan Attorney General is attempting to stop Jill Stein's recount because nothing could possibly have gone wrong.
The President-elect of the United States tweeting from his fantasy world has implications for us in the real world. As a poor CNN reporter found out, a lot of people believe Trump. This lays the groundwork for an Attorney General, who is hostile to the Voting Rights Act, and a Congress and numerous state legislators who have fallen in love with creating new creative roadblocks to voting to do some real damage to democracy.
Unfortunately, I think I'll be using this image a lot for the Affordable Care Act in the coming months.
When Trump reached under Florida and asked the United States to turn its head and cough, Representative Tom Price came falling out of Georgia for Secretraty of the Department of Health and Human Services. This is the department that oversees the Affordable Care Act.
We all have our pet peeves. Me? I hate people talking in movies. Representative Price? He really hates when people get free health care. To each their own. He'd like to dismantle Medicaid (health care for those living in poverty), privatize Medicare (for those 65 and older), and don't get him started on the ACA. Seriously, don't, because he wants to get rid of it entirely.
HHS also has authority to protect transgender health care rights and require that health insurance cover contraception. On a related note, Price scored a 0 on the Human Rights Campaign's Congressional Scorecard.
But what about the children? He voted against expansion of the Children's Health Insurance Program.
Despite his imaging all the people living life without insurance, the American Medical Association (AMA) strongly endorsed Tom Price.
Doctors have begun to voice their opposition with open letters to the AMA and quitting the organization. The National Physicians Alliance has taken an adversarial position to the AMA and Price.
Get the paddles out – it's time to give your advocacy heart a jump.
In order to heal the wounds of the country, Trump set out on his Victory Tour, which is like the Jacksons' Victory Tour, but the complete opposite. He kicked things off this week in Cincinnati and basked in the glow of his fans, attacked the media, and led lock her up chants. Yep, we're coming together over him.
The big news was that earlier that day, he announced in Indiana that he had stopped 800 jobs at an Indiana Carrier furnance plant from being shipped to Mexico through his own force of personality and masterful negotiating.
Well, it was that and $7 million. The VP-elect, still Governor of Indiana, made a deal to provide millions in tax credits to Carrier. Carrier, a poor mom and pop trying to make ends meet, had a $7.6 billion profit last year and gave its CEO a $172 million retirement package.
That 800 jobs are now staying is great for those families, but bribing rich companies with taxpayer funds does not a successful economic policy make. Oh and by the way, Carrier is closing another factory in Indiana and still | [
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sending 1300 jobs to Mexico. So little Trumpy-Lou-Who didn't make the Grinch's heart grow two sizes that day.
Trump got a momentary PR win. However, for creating a scenario in which companies will now threaten to leave in exchange for taxpayer handouts, he was criticized harshly by the unlikely trio of Bernie Sanders, The Wall Street Journal, and Sarah Palin.
You know, what? I take it back. Trump got toe-jam football. If he can get those three to agree, he is bringing us together.
Trump would have to do one Carrier-sized deal a week for 30 years to save as many jobs as Obama's auto bailout.
If Trump did a Carrier-style deal every week for the next 4 years, he could bring back 4% of the manufacturing jobs lost since 2000.
Hilary is now up by 2.56 million votes, which is equal to the number of all the people that went to a Kansas City Royals game last year.
53.8% of the electorate did not vote for Trump. This has made Trump angry enough to make wild accusations to undermine worldwide trust in democracy, but maybe he'll take solace in knowing that he broke new ground.
Trump will be the first President to get less than half the vote in both the election and the primary.
Hope he didn't give any speeches while at Goldman, because that would be bad. Trump nominated former Goldman Sachs partner, Hollywood producer, and CEO of a foreclosure machine, Steven Mnuchin, to head the Treasury. Good news is that he'll be able to provide guidance on how to survive a post-nuclear holocaust environment as he was an Executive Producer on Mad Max: Fury Road.
You get a conflict. You get a conflict. We all get conflicts! Trump nominated Elaine Chao for Transportation Secretary. People agree she is qualified, which is unfortunately newsworthy. More newsworthy though is that she is married to the Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and he has stated he will not recuse himself from her nomination.
Freedom of Tweets. Trump took on the First Amendment in last week's tweets. He said that flag burners should be jailed or lose their citizenship. He also directly attacked a CNN reporter for challenging his illegal votes claim.
They're Grrreat! Kellogg's took a stand and pulled advertising from Breitbart, who has in turn called for a boycott of Kellogg's. Show your support and pick up some Apple Jacks today! I'm fine if Kellogg's caves, as long as they only run this ad on the supremacist friendly website.
Newsweek shared the drafts of the Hilary Wins articles from leading journalists.
The New York Times needed to write a story about a small pizzeria called Comet Ping Pong that is under attack by some Trump supporters because they believe it's the base for a child abuse ring run by Hilary Clinton and John Podesta.
President-elect Trump had a phone call with Taiwan's president. This is the first time since 1979 we've had direct Presidential contact with Taiwan. We've taken almost four decades off from dishing with them since China doesn't recognize Taiwan's independence and they're kind of a big deal in that neighborhood.
Was this a new thought-out strategy towards the complicated geopolitics created by Nixon's One China policy? Nope, it was likely just to follow up on a hotel development inquiry by the Trump Organization. Trump's folks denied any business interests in Taiwan. However, Trump Hotel's Global Director for Asia posted on Facebook on October 15 that she was in in Taiwan on business, and "OMG I'm in Taipei now and love it here." Facebook giveth and Facebook taketh away.
In other destabilizing Asia news, Trump also had a pleasant chat with Philippines President Duterte, just one authoritarian to another. Duterte recently called our current President a son of a whore . . . twice! Duterte said that on the call Trump wished him success on his drug crackdown. Duterte's primary Just Say No policy is to encourage extrajudicial killings of suspected dealers and drug users by police and vigilantes. In his first 60 days, over 2000 people were killed and | [
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] | 1,024 | C4 | -0.716551 | -0.563731 | 0.544361 | -1.41565 |
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We Are NXP
Protecting Human Rights in Times of Change
by Jennifer Wuamett
As technology changes how we live, it also impacts how we work. Protecting, and respecting human rights is a key component of NXP's ESG commitment.
Every year, the world observes Human Rights Day on December 10th, to commemorate the UN's adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights nearly 75 years ago in 1948. It was a different world then: the first computer program had just been written but semiconductors, mobile phones, and almost all of the technologies we take for granted today lay years in the future.
At NXP we endeavor to demonstrate respect for human rights through everyday initiatives and constant re-evaluation to ensure we're consistent with evolving stakeholder expectations of our industry. We're committed to adapting our human rights policy to meet the challenges of continued change, including issuing an updated statement of principles in 2022 and the continued rigorous, daily application of our policy to protect and respect human rights across our business and supply chain.
Bright minds. Bright futures. NXP team members create breakthrough technologies that advance our world. The future starts here.
Innovating the "S" in ESG
Our newly updated human rights policy reaffirms our core commitments to sustaining human rights values consistent with global principles and practices to identify and address any potential adverse impacts associated with our operations. You can read it in its entirety here.
We've innovated ways to implement it, ranging from instilling human rights awareness and ownership in our team members and other stakeholders through ongoing support and training and mechanisms for them to provide feedback and report any issues, to a variety of activities to review, track effectiveness, publicly report on our performance through our annual Corporate Sustainability Report.
The Willingness to Take Action
Our updated policy states explicitly what we'll do when we identify actual or potential impacts on human rights. First, we'll review and develop action plans to address and mitigate them, working collaboratively and consultatively with our team members and/or affected supply chain partners. Then we'll implement and track the effectiveness of our mitigation and improvements measures while making sure to engage and communicate with relevant internal and external stakeholders.
Explore the results of our assessments and actions in 2021, both within NXP and with our supply partners. Review our commitment to supporting labor and human rights.
Meeting the Challenge of Change
With a global manufacturing, supply, and service footprint, NXP's team members and other stakeholders are exposed to a wide variety of changes in their lives as our business and the world develop and deliver new technologies and experiences. That's why we remain steadfast in our commitment to provide a workplace that respects human rights, that is safe and secure, where team members are consulted and engaged, and where everyone is treated with dignity and respect .
We're committed to ensuring a workplace that is free of forced, bonded or child labour, that respects equality, welcomes diversity and inclusivity, is free of discrimination and harassment, and respects the right to freedom of association and to collective bargaining.
NXP is proud to join with other leading businesses and NGOs to commemorate the Human Rights Day, and to continue our commitment to making its principles real every day.
Discover more insights in our Sustainability Stories.
Tags: Sustainability, We Are NXP
Jennifer Wuamett
Executive Vice President and General Counsel
Jennifer Wuamett is executive vice president and general counsel of NXP Semiconductors. In this role, she is responsible for worldwide legal, governance, compliance and intellectual property matters for NXP. She also chairs the company's Environment, Social and Governance (ESG) Management Board.
Mohamed Chemloul: Delivering Seamless Digital Experiences
by Nicole Giannetta
How to Boost Brand Experience: A Proven Example of NXP's Virtual Technology Showroom
by Stefanie van Roermund
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violence's faces
So much violence.
Last Sunday, a group of Alto Velo riders descended Skyline toward the intersection of Highway 84, near the Woodside-Skylonda border. A driver made an illegal left turn, colliding with Ileana Parker. She was badly injured, with multiple fractures, and a nearly severed finger. It's going to be a long, hard recovery. A moment's carelessness by the driver, months of pain and tens of thousands of dollars of expense for Ileana. Violence? Well, to me the question is: if the result of a car-bike collision was generally death for the driver, then would drivers be more alert for cyclists before making turns? And if the answer is yes, then isn't the careless driver trading cyclist risk for personal convenience? And over a population, since the possibility of injury becomes a near-certainty of injury, doesn't this mean careless drivers are trading cycling injury and death for expedience and laziness? And isn't this violence?
It was a clearer case on Monday. At around 5:20pm, Mark Pendleton was climbing McEwen Road south of Port Costa. A vehicle, likely a Chevrolet Silverado pickup, went across the center line as it descended, hitting Mark head-on. The truck fled, leaving behind debris and paint chips. Mark's body was found later. There's no question here: violence as naked as violence can be.
Wednesday, I'm working out in the gym. On the television overhead, terrorists have attacked civilians in Bombay. I'm sure everyone knows the story. The numbers become meaningless: 1 dead, 2 dead, 174 dead. One way or another, it's all the same. Violence.
Thanksgiving. Bob Mionske posts his legal column in VeloNews.com. He discusses Ed Farrar, father of Garmin-Chipotle pro racer Tyler Ferrar, who is recovering from injuries he received from a careless driver. And Chris Kasztelewicz, whose leg was severed by a driver in a "road-rage" incident. Road or not, it's naked violence, all the same.
Friday. I join Cara and members of her extended family to see Milk at its opening on the 30th anniversary of Harvey Milk's murder. Multiple layers of violence. Sure, the shooting at close range of San Francisco Supervisor Harvey Milk and Mayor George Mascone is violence by any definition. But so is the persistent anti-gay discrimination against which Milk was so very dedicated. How can it be anything but violence to intentionally harm a segment of the population? And to deprive that segment of the population of basic rights is to harm them. No question.
This morning, 8:28 am. I line up for the Run Wild for a Child 10 km running race. The water station has been moved, we are told, due to a homicide on the course. It's been cleaned up in time for the run, but not in time to have set up the water there.
Humans are a violant species. Our capacity for violence is seemingly endless. This is reality. So are we condemned to kill, to maim, to harm?
Garmin-Chipotle rider Tom Danielson was interviewed in VeloNews this week. I normally don't read pro rider interviews; same-old, same-old. But for some reason I checked out this one. I found his quote striking:
All the time in cycling, I think. Your brain can be your best friend or your enemy. If you can break it down to, 'I must kill everyone,' or 'I must destroy,' then you're fine. But if you start thinking, 'Do I really need to be doing this? It's raining out. The road is slippery. People are crashing everywhere. It's cold. My whole body hurts.' That's when it's negative, and the desk job seems quite good. But if you can use your mind to make your body like a motorcycle — you just turn the throttle and go — if you can make it like that, you're fine. That's normally how it is in training, you take out the elements of stress and performance, and you enjoy it. That's the key to racing.
So tapping into that innate violence, Tom says, is the key to racing well. When | [
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faced with violence, when anticipating violence, the body changes. Normal thresholds of inhibition and fatigue are relaxed. We push ourselves harder, longer, and faster than we otherwise would.
Compare and contrast with Chi Running. Chi Running is all about relaxing into an effort. About feeling the body flow as it runs. Setting up the structural integrity to efficiently produce forward motion, and letting the body produce that motion. Motion through a quiet mind, motion through peace.
I was contemplating this duality as I rode the Low-Key Hillclimb of Mount Hamilton Road on Thanksgiving morning. Retreat into the self, calmness of mind and body, through most of the climb. But approaching the end, embrace the violence within, break out of the shell of the self, and attack. Tapping into different parts of ourselves, or different paths into the same self?
Again, today, in my second 10 km race of the year. For most of the race, calmness, relax, focus on the breath. Running is so inherently peaceful in its pain. Three slow breaths out, two breaths in. A bit of pain appears: relax it away. Apex a corner, line up for the next. Immersed in the now. But approaching the finish, the peace is broken. That runner ahead: I MUST...CATCH,.... MUST.... DESTROY.
Through cycling, through running, peace and violence merge. If more of us rode, if more of us ran, would violence's damaging faces become less common? I think so.
Posted by djconnel at 3:26 PM 1 comment:
going long
I did another long run yesterday. Again, no pressure on going fast, pushing it only on the Lyon Street stairs. Curiously, I was feeling a big bogged down going into the stairs, but they seemed to really open things up, and I felt like I was cruising from there back home. That didn't stop me from being tired, afterwards...
Rate of improvement needed to reach endurance goal for Austin
So the question is: where do I stand with respect to a 15 Feb marathon goal? Pretty good, it seems. If I assume this run was my endurance limit, which clearly it was not, to target race-level endurance 4 weeks prior to race data, I need to improve by 6.04% per week to reach that goal. That's very doable: I've seen a maximum rate of improvement of 10%/week claimed.
What do I know about marathon training? Not much. A handful of Running Magazine articles, some web pages, yadayada. The longest competitive run I've done is 10 km. My coach could address these issues much better than I can. But it seems to me preparing for a marathon is simple. There's only two components: distance and speed. Bike racing, with all of its tactical accelerations, is more complex, but in running allows one to settle into a sustainable pace and hold it. So that's it: distance and speed. Only at the event do you push each of these elements, together, to their limits.
So, for preparation, the goals are, addressed concurrently:
Bring endurance up to the desired level.
Bring time able to sustain target speed up to within striking distance of the goal.
The first of these is simple: run long, then ramp that up. That's going really well. The second is subtler. One way might be to go out race pace, then ramp up the distance. But an alternative is to train above race pace at a reduced distance, then backing off the pace on race day. My prescribed speed work to data has been more of this second option. Running repeats at 400 meters to 1200 meters (only two of these workouts do far), with some tempo intervals of a few kilometers each. Additionally, I've taken the initiative target a few races along the way, 10 km road races and middle distance trail runs slightly longer, to give myself experience running a race pace (actually faster than my marathon target pace) in competition. My next race on this schedule is the Run Wild for a Child 10km in Golden Gate Park. Then early December brings trail runs.
There is a Daniels formula for converting comparable paces between different distances. A good calculator is available on-line. I suspect this is related to the critical power model for cycling, which serves a similar role. The issue with the critical power model is that there's no universal conversion scheme. Individuals | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.976179 | 0.44189 | -0.150513 | 1.248181 |
differ depending on their relative values for, in the model, "critical power" (sustainable aerobic power) and "anaerobic work capacity" (expendable anaerobic power). In cycling, my ratio of anaerobic to aerobic to power is relatively low: I can't ramp up my effort at shorter durations as well as an average cyclist. If this also applies to running, then it implies the Daniels predictions of my marathon pace, based on shorter distance results, would be pessimistic. However, this is only true if I'm limited by my available power, and not my muscular endurance, specific adaptation. My adaptation seems to be improving every week. I feel better in my runs and recover from them better. So I am cautiously optimistic. Qualifying for Boston seems an attainable goal. Daniels already says I can get there.
Posted by djconnel at 6:19 AM No comments:
Cantadas - Mahler
Saturday... one of those days where everything goes well.
First, Cara and I went out to Lomas Cantadas for week 8 of the 2008 Low-Key Hillclimbs. In short, virtually everything went well: the weather, the volunteers, my riding, and the results prep after the climb. After enjoying myself in the Orinda Starbucks, entering results, I had them posted by around noon. Then I met Cara who was sampling the smoothie offerings of scenic Orinda, and we drove back home to meet an old friend of mine who would be staying over while she's in town.
Then dinner: a pleasant surprise. We had reservations for Cara's birthday at Sauce, a San Francisco mid-upscale "comfort food" place. It has about the least attractive menu I could imagine: all meat and cheese and, obviously, sauce. I went off-menu, asking for "steamed vegetables". The chefs couldn't didn't want to leave it with that, though, and prepared some mildly sauteed selections, rich in asparagus which I really like, which was as good an option as I could have hoped for. Quite nice, altogether, and topped off with some Tazo "Comfort" tea, a nice blend of Chamomile and Licorice root, among other flavors.
The US Premier: SF was more restrained.
Then the Symphony.... we made it just in time for the 7pm pre-concert talk, which I always enjoy, then the paradigm of spectacular (short of live cannon) symphonic works, Mahler's Eighth, the "Symphony of a Thousand" (okay, I only counted 340 musicians last night, but that was plenty). This is the last in the full series of Mahler symphonies being recorded by Michael Tilson Thomas and the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra. It really was remarkable.... the second of two movements takes a full hour, and although I thought it tended to drag a bit in the middle, the climax was wonderful. Mahler is a different experience than work from the popular composers who preceded him.... the Eighth was written only 102 years ago. To me, it's about the sound. The music has a presence that is hard to match, and in the Eighth, he brought together an incredible range of options and managed to keep it coherent. The incorporation of the Symphony organ was icing on the cake, and it was seemlessly integrated, not as dominating as an organ can so easily be. When the principal percussionist brought out a huge mallet, poised in front of the gong, I knew the work was drawing to its exciting close. And that close left the crowd ecstatic. Highlight: the boy's and girl's choirs. I love a good melding of chorus and orchestra, and they don't get much better than this one. The most famous such work is clearly Beethoven's Ninth, but unlike Beethoven's work, Mahler's Eight doesn't push its solists into the listener's face. So while I wouldn't say that this was my favorite symphony in terms of pure music, the impact of the live performance was really special. And MTT's crew always seems to elevate its game when it's recording, not that it's not strong otherwise.
So, a great day. A wonderful climb, a surprisingly nice dinner, a chance to host an old | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 1.283206 | -0.443199 | -0.199827 | -0.05401 |
friend, and the magic of live music at its best.
Posted by djconnel at 11:09 AM No comments:
recovery 0.488 × marathon....
Yesterday, after bailing on my tempo run because of leg fatigue, I put in a serious session of foam rolling and stretching. No doubt about it, the front of my quads were sore. That's never happened from cycling alone, yet I've hardly been cycling alone.
The first sign something was up had been the Noon Ride. Running has caused me to lose a bit of weight, and I decided to test my climbing, as well as my pain tolerance, on Old La Honda Road, which the Nooner climbs each Wednesday. Although I was able to keep it on the dark side of my pain threshold the whole way up and was alone, first to the top of the climb, my time, 17:59, was a bit disappointing. When I emailed Cara about it, she noted my Mon run. A dose of reality. No, I can't run a near-half-marathon yet without impact.
Back two days, to Monday...
My excellent coach Dan Smith prescribed a 30-minute recovery run. Yet I was itching for action, energized by Saturday's Low-Key Hillclimb up Metcalf Road, which I ran. So I decided to just park it into a gear of "effortless running", and see if I could rip off my longest run ever.
First, I headed out on 8th Street to Brennan to REI. My only running shirt is long-sleeve. I borrowed a short-sleeve shirt from Cara, but it was too baggy, and I don't want something which is going to contribute so clearly to wind resistance, let alone that baggy shirts look goofy. REI wasn't very helpful, though: even their men's small summer "technical" shirt was similarly sized, and I couldn't find a good women's shirt, so I left the store and continued north-east on Brennan. My legs were a bit stiff, but I was running into looseness, feeling pretty good.
Along the Embarcadero and I was on the Dolphin 10km course. Memories of my race a few weeks ago, just a lot more relaxed this time. Soon, it seemed, I passed the yacht club, site of the start-finish of the race.
After arriving at the foot of the climb at Fort Mason, I impulsively headed out on a cool-looking, semi-circular breakwater and pier. "No taking Dungess Crabs", a sign read, as someone fished a basket out of the water below. He had something in there, but it wasn't a Dungess, I thought. I continued out to the end, where the views were really spectacular: the city on one side, Alcatraz on the other. Then, around a ruined structure, and back to my route. I was surprised to later find this section was on Google Maps (see link earlier this paragraph). This was one of the two highlights of this run.
Over Fort Mason (no big deal), then out on the Marina, past Fillmore where I'd turned inland last time (I was committed to my longest, now!), and toward the Golden Gate Bridge. But not all the way there... at Baker Street, I made a left. Baker now rose ominously ahead of me.
After passing the incredible Palace of Fine Arts, the park populated by tourists speaking French, Italian, but not a word of English, I confronted the climb. It was like Lyon which I'd done previously, on a shorter route. Several blocks of increasing grade until the road gives way to a staircase. However, unlike at Lyon, the staircase then gives way to an as-steep concrete path. The thing has to be 40%, easy. It was challenging on foot; I could only imagine riding it! This was highlight #2.
To the top, I turned right to climb an additional block to what appeared to be the summit. This road, one block over, was actually Lyon Road, which I'd climbed previously. What an excellent climb each of these two roads provides!
I enjoyed the descent of the other side. Descents are all about staying loose, going with the flow, and I'm getting better at them. At Post, before Geary, I | [
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turned left to Steiner, to the cycling route I know so well.
Then it was through Western Addition, up the climb to Alamo Square (cutting through the park via the stairs, which I can't do on a bike), down to Duboce, the zig-zag over the tracks to Steiner's sibling Sanchez, then toward Market Street and the Castro.
I was on autopilot now. 16th St, all the way. The streets I call home passed by. Guerrero... Dolores... Valencia... Market. At Florida, I turned left for a stop in Sports Basement. Bingo! They had an excellent running shirt, plain white except for a Sports Basement logo, and light and cheap. The woman working there I could "express my love for Sports Basement" by wearing it. The Sports Basement there does have a good feel about it. Good people work there.
Across Franklin Park to 17th (feeling a bit tired now), back to Potrero Hill....
12.8 miles, according to Google. 48.8% of a marathon, according to units. I felt good, energized if a bit tired. The next day was a recovery day, gym workout only. But I'd still feel this run two days after. Still, I love getting the miles in. And that's gotta be good for something when preparing for a possible marathon.
contrast in styles
A study in contrast.... finish photos (by Gary Griffin) from the Metcalf Low-Key Hillclimb:
Comparing Gary Gellin's and my foot-falls at finish of Metcalf Low-Key Hillclimb.
Now no criticism of Gary; the man wins trail runs with time to spare. Really an inspiring runner.
Compare with Haile Gebrselassie, arguably the best distance runner on record.
Haile Gebrselassie (left)
Haile appears to not strike his heal, although against the principles of Chi Running, he is getting his foot out in front of him. Now this is a full-out sprint on the track, not steady-state. In this excellent video of Haille setting the world record at the Berlin Marathon, his running form appears more Chi-compliant. He is truly an inspiring image of economy and speed:
As my friend Nathan said, "I don't think Haile read Dreyer, I think Dreyer read Haile."
So I'm happy with my foot-strike, but I've got to find more economy and speed in my form. Okay, I won't be breaking 2:04 in marathons any time soon or not-so-soon, but surely I'm good for trimming that extra 76 seconds off my 10-km time.
Paradise Plus
It's Tuesday, and I'm coming off two days of contrast: an excellent ride, and excellent run. On Sunday, for the first time in awhile, I rode the Paradise Loop. There's a variety of options on the loop: my personal favorite is to head over Camino Alto, always a great little climb and descent, then turn right onto Tamalpais, cross 101, right on Paradise Drive, ride along the coast with its curiously scenic views of San Quentin State Prison, left at the intersection with Trestle Glen to stay on Paradise, then left in Tiburon proper onto Main Street. Then it's through super-exclusive Tiburon to the traffic circle of even more exclusive Belvedere.
Henry Kingman's excellent San Francisco riding guide
From here, almost every group ride I've done has born right onto San Rafael Ave, the shortest way back. But dull, dull, dull! Henry Kingman,in his excellent book,
Short Bike Rides of San Francisco, describes a far more scenic route, one which, being the navigationally challenged rider I am, was at one time reluctant to try. But I happened across one day a group riding from Endurance Training Center in Mill Valley and I followed them... Stay on the traffic circle to Ocean, and you launch into one of the most scenic residential roads anywhere. It's a spectular one-lane-wide (yet two way) ribbon of pavement which snakes up the side of the hill, luxurious houses precariously perched on the adjacent hillside. When there, I'm 75% soaking up the view over the water to the left, 25 | [
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% hoping there's no on-coming vehicular traffic. It has the feel not of San Francisco, but more of San Remo, raging over the Poggio at the end of the Prima Vera. Okay, not as fast as that :).
As the climb levels out, Ocean becoming Belvedere Ave, you reach a fork in the road, and again two options... The road more traveled: bear left, stay on Belvedere Ave, and descend. I like to climb, however, so instead make the sharp right onto Pine Street, then bear left onto the false flat of Golden Gate Ave. Then I go with the flow until a descent, somewhat spoiled by stop signs, to the intersection back with Belvedere. Continue downward, back onto San Rafael. Continue left, turning onto the bike path. Kids on mini-bikes, roller-bladers, oblivious dog-walkers... It's all good.
I'm sure nobody has read this far. But if you have, I found a MotionBased route which describes it. That page, though describes an intriguing alternate, one I've not yet tried.
We each continue along the bike path by Blackie's Pasture (named after a the local dead horse), along Greenwood Beach which parallels Tiburon Ave with its curiously large traffic volume, then eventually empty out onto Tiburon Ave. I've always ridden Tiburon back over 101 to return to the bike path. But this MotionBased route follows Strawberry Drive to Seminary Drive, following a frontage road south to cross 101, returns north on the opposing frontage road, then takes Hamilton Drive and Roque Moraes Drive. I hope I can remember that... I've seen riders turning onto Strawberry, and always suspected I was missing something. Next time I'll find what that is!
This is all too complex for words. If I tried to describe the rest of my Paradise Loop ride, I'd never finish this thing. The best way is to follow someone else. It's worth the effort: an excellent, scenic route so close to San Francisco, one in which the car drivers seem uncharacteristically patient, the air especially clean, the climbs especially invigorating. Even if it has the scent of the elite about it.
Oh, yeah... the run. The next day I ran my longest run, ever: 12.8 miles in San Francisco. I'll have to put off describing that, though. This has gone on too long already, and I barely made a dent in describing the Sunday ride!
Low-Key running
The Metcalf Mauler
In the spirit of Low-Key, I decided to run the Low-Key Hillclimb up Metcalf Road. I wasn't at all surprised to see Gary Gellin there, as well. Gary also ran nearby Quimby Road, and clearly understands a runner's relative disadvantage is less the steeper the road. Metcalf, with a 12% sustained grade until the final half-mile or so, is an excellent opportunity for a runner to impress.
I started a bit ahead of Gary. We skipped the brief "promenade" section, moving ahead to where coordinator Gary Griffin would honk the horn to indicate the start. The rules of Low-Key are the rules of the vehicle code, which means bikes ride to the right, but of course runners are not thus constrained. So we each set off on the left side of the road, I starting a bit ahead. Unfortunately, I retained my lead ahead of Gary for at best 10 seconds, before he came by with an incredible speed differential, leaving me smiling to myself that such a pace on this hill was possible. Soon he was gone, the next time I'd see him was at the finish-line food, where he told me he's run a 7:36/mile pace up the hill. That's just amazing: a 3:19 marathon pace.
Gary finishes with elite company
Stephen Fong photo
Once Gary was gone, it was just me and the bikes. Of course, the leaders surged by in a flash. I knew I wouldn't be slowest up the hill, but where in the crowd I'd be able to call home was an open experiment. Riders passed quickly, then less quick, then finally I slotted over in what seemed a decent position.
Not long after the start I realized I'd forgotten to start my watch. This was just as well: it | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.904176 | -0.897424 | -0.268417 | -0.528023 |
kept me in the moment. It's easy to do on Metcalf; the road rises steady, steeply, curve after curve.
I have to admit it was fun following riders up the hill. I managed to pass a few, but more whom I followed were able to pull away.
I arrive much later
Finally someone called from the side of the road, "that's the end of the steep part!" As a cyclist, this is of course good news. Click, click, click with the up-shift, keep up the pressure, accelerate to the line. But as a runner, I wasn't glad to hear it. Runners can upshift as well, of course: lengthen the stride behind, reduce the emphasis on arm-swing. But the cyclists clearly gain the upper hand. And not long after, I heard the unmistakable sound from behind of an overtaking rider. Mei Xi came by.... my brain shouted "get on her wheel!", but of course it wasn't possible. She rode away.
The 200 yard sign appeared. I opened my stride, kept the focus on relaxation, and tried to lengthen my stride more. The finish! I gave my number to the fantastic volunteers, and went to get some liquid after the unseasonably hot climb. I recovered quickly: I felt as if I could do it again. A good sign: I was adapting to running, clearly! Not that long ago I'd have been incapacitated for days. But also a bad sign. I clearly hadn't been able to push myself hard enough. But that's not a bad thing: it indicates room for improvement!
Later, I ran back down to the start. This wasn't bad at all: I felt relaxed, loose. The descent was fun, even if I ran slowly. When I arrived at the bottom, I fetched my bicycle off Greg McQuaid's roof-rack, and redid the climb. 12:02 of embracing the pain and I was back at the top. Ah! Much better. Running is fun, a wonderful diversion, a novel experience, but cycling is where my heart is.
WWOD?
It is such an enormous relief to me that Barack Obama's electors won, and I look forward to Obama's and Biden's forthcoming victory in the Presidential vote and subsequent inauguration. He's a new face for this failing nation, an intelligent, articulate leader who demonstrates actual vision over tired, lazy, anti-intellectual, self-serving dogmatism. When Wednesday morning dawned and support for Obama's electors was confirmed, I felt a weight which has accumulated over the years lift. It was like the first sunny day after weeks of overcast and rain.
Yet, unlike many, I am not ready to celebrate. Our national paradigm must now change, and while Barack has given glimmers of hope that we will now move in the correct direction, the inertia of big money is of unprecedented magnitude in this history of our nation and, I suspect, in the history of the world. For years, the federal government's actions have been virtually indistinguishable from what one would predict based on the assumption its goal is to transfer as much wealth as possible to its big-money donors. Can this possibly change?
Our society is so incredibly warped, an engine designed where citizens are little more than "consumers". Indeed, the term is used so interchangeably, the term "human" can almost be discarded: we are now Homo Emptor. Indeed, it is now axiomatic that our very well being is measured by how much currency changes hands, the liberal flow of currency a surrogate for human freedom.
Can we rise above this fanatical religion of consumerism and property, whose zealots are far, far more damaging than even the most deranged terrorist? Isn't it incredibly clear that well being is not maximized by how much we buy? That we coexist, indeed are dependent upon, an Earth whose health demands that our "productivity" be recognized for the destruction it really is?
During the election, Obama admitted we would need to learn to "live with less", to "live within our means". Yet he was painfully lacking in specifics. And no sooner did he become the presumptive President than he's calling for more economic stimulus. Economic stimulus is a good thing, surely, but not consumer stimulus, we need stimulus | [
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of the economy of well-being, of the economy of society, of the economy of a healthy planet. Consumer stimulation is what has generated so many of our problems. It's time to rise above the religion of big-box profits.
Low-Keys get some quality time
Well, we're up to week 7, down to the final three weeks of the 2008 Low-Key Hillclimbs. Two weeks of quality over quantity before the Thanksgiving Mt Hamilton Road finale. This week, a classic, and a first-timer for Low-Key, the Metcalf Mauler, 1.8 miles of 12% grade:
http://lowkeyhillclimbs.com/2008/week7/
Then next week, it's Lomas Cantadas in the Berkeley Hills. I like this one, as it's BART-friendly, within walking distance of Orinda BART, and while not as relentless as Metcalf, offers a tough finish topping out over 15%:
Thanks to all who've supported the series! We're already planning for 2009! Alba, anyone?
On the running side, I'm planning on ditching the bike for Metcalf, inspired by Gary Gellin (who's much faster than me) who ran faster up Quimby Road than I often run on the flats:
It should be fun! Then, after that, Run Wild For a Child in Golden Gate park.
Results from the Embarcadero 10k:
It appears I'm on the slow end of the fast tail of the population, although as the analytic curve shows, the results follow a log-normal distribution quite well. Still, room for improvement, I hope!
Dolphin Embarcadero 10km run
Since 1995 I've been involved with the Low-Key Hillclimbs, with a silly gap from 1999 to 2005. I really love the concept of low-key events: no high entry fee, no plastic bag of landfill, just friends, fun, and competition. After riding Saturday's Low-Key Hillclimb up Jamison Creek, I attended my first-ever Dolphin Running Club Embarcadero 10km. Wow -- what an experience! This was the first 10km I did since, I believe, 1991, at the latest. I recall doing a 10km while at MIT, maybe as late as 1990, then I did the Dish Dash early while at Stanford in 1991 (less than 10km, but hilly), and another 10km at Stanford. I trained for these events, including speed work at the track, so I produced what for me seemed good times. My recollection was 41 minutes for 10km. Maybe slightly less. Certainly not less than 40 minutes.
When my friend Nathan suggested Chi Running to me it sparked in my mind the chance to give running another try. Carl Faulkner, a previous co-worker who since joined a Buddhist monastery, had also recommended I try running. Burned out from a long cycling season in which I feel I didn't accomplish what I'd hoped, I decided I needed to infuse some freshness in my athletic life, and decided to see where running could take me this "non-competitive season". So with the help of my excellent cycling coach Dan Smith, and with the running advice I learned from Chris Griffin's Chi Running clinic (and, of course Danny Dreyer's incredible book), I started training, setting as a first goal a solid 10km race, and seeing if I could scale that to a marathon, perhaps Austin, at which I'd previously volunteered as a wheelchair race cycling pacer back around '98-'00 when I rode with Violet Crown.
The race was curious. I started second row, but at the go, was immediately swarmed. One after another rider passed me. What was wrong? Eventually I settled into a crowd near my pace. The answer to my question came when I glanced at my watch at the first mile marker: 6:35. In training on tempo runs I'd managed to get my per-mile pace down to 7 minutes: I was already 25 seconds per mile faster than this. The answer: nothing at all.
I focused on form: relaxation, breathing, cadence, relaxation again. Running is | [
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very Zen, meditative. It provides its own cadence, its own tempo, itas own music. I really don't understand the popularity of i-Pods when running: they're a discordance, a dissonance, with running's natural harmony.
Eventually I hit the second mile marker: running miles are a lot longer than cycling miles! I'd lost 10 seconds on this second mile relative to the first. I wanted to try and hold onto this pace, to not settle into the comfort zone, to keep applying the gentle pressure which is necessary for a good result. Yet with the pressure to not break form, to stay relaxed despite the effort.
I began passing people. One guy commented as I passed, "as long as you're not in my age group!" I didn't think I was, but one can never be sure. Running, like cycling, is about consistency. Even pacing until the end, when you can afford to tap into the last glycogen reserves which would inhibit a subsequent effort which will no longer be given.
I watched for mile three. I could see the baseball stadium ahead: "if you reach the stadium, you've gone too far!" Returning runners, including one woman.... Sooner than I expected, there was the chalk mark, not for the third mile, but for the turn-around, it seemed. I'm virtually neurotic about my navigational ability, convinced I'm doomed to take wrong turns. There it was, a thick arrow bent into a half-circle with a horizontal line on the sidewalk. Turnaround, surely! But what if I was wrong? Runners behind me.... I couldn't afford a mistake. I hit the line and turned, touched my watch to trigger the lap time. After a few seconds of regaining my rhythm, I looked behind. There they were. That must have been the mark. I then saw the 3 mile mark I'd missed. Good. Silly paranoia? Perhaps, but perhaps justified from prior experience, and from a low tolerance for personal errors.
The return leg: I tried to pry every efficiency out of my route selection. Apex corners as possible. Transition from sidewalk to asphalt bike lane efficiently with minimal impact. Navigate around the pedestrian crowds as seamlessly as possible. And with every few strides, probe my body for tension: focus on the tension, and release it. Flow.
A runner behind, one I'd passed. I could hear his footfalls. A glance behind confirmed his presence. Was I going to be repassed? The footfalls faded. I glanced behind, and he was gone.
4 miles down. Ramp it up, ramp it up. This hurts, I thought, why am I doing this? The thought was pushed under, rejected.
5 miles down. Two runners ahead. I couldn't see their number tags, but surely they were in the race. One man, one woman. The woman was the lead woman: I'd seen only one on the turn-around.
This was it, the essence of performance. To relax into the effort. To release myself from self-imposed limits. To embrace the discomfort, the pain, while maintaining form. To accelerate toward the finish.
The woman fell behind the pace of her companion. The gap was closing. I didn't think I could close it, but flushed that thought from my mind: negativity is toxic.
Jefferson Street: the finish was close. Cara on the side of the road, cheering me!!! I wanted to acknowledge her, to wave, but I wanted to close this gap, and it could be very close. Car traffic, traffic lights. I knew there wasn't a chance I (or any other runner here) was going to wait for a red light. Fortunately, I got green on each of two lights on the street, the second just barely. I wasn't so much approaching the finish as the finish was approaching me... closer, closer. Oliver Chan, a race volunteer and Low-Key Hillclimb participant, called my name... The woman and the finish line converged. "Congratulations, first woman!" (cheers) The line reached me seconds later. Twelfth overall, eleventh male. "Good job!"
Wow -- the pain of the last miles was immediately relegated to the satisfaction of what I'd done. There was Cara, smiling. 41:16. Very solid. Forty minutes seemed a real possibility for the future. Marathon | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 1.383738 | -0.426003 | -0.572817 | 0.262842 |
The other shoe dropped this week in Lansing concerning the ongoing battle between Medicaid HMOs and mental health organizations over Michigan's $2.4 billion Medicaid behavioral health budget: the Michigan Legislature.
On Tuesday, House and Senate leaders stepped into the fray and inserted their own suggestions for how to proceed into the state's proposed fiscal 2017 budget.
Legislators essentially put a halt to Gov. Rick Snyder's effort to hand over Medicaid behavioral health funding to the health plans, at least for this year.
They also rendered moot Lt. Gov. Brian Calley's self-imposed deadline of mid-May to have a workgroup create replacement language for Section 298 – that would have enabled the HMOs to takeover the behavioral health funding – in the proposed 2017 budget, which begins Oct. 1.
Everyone, however, including Snyder, Calley, legislative leaders, Medicaid HMOs and mental health officials, wants to find a way to improve coordination between behavioral and physical health for patients with mental illnesses, intellectual and developmental disabilities and substance use disorders.
How best to improve the system – cut administrative costs and improve service delivery to about 200,000 patients – will be first left with a 122-member Behavioral Health Section 298 Workgroup. The workgroup was suggested by Calley in February in response to intense opposition to Snyder's original plan from mental health advocates.
The workgroup now will have until December, under the House proposal, to write a report on its recommendations, and until next February to report back to the Legislature and state departments under the Senate's budget language.
First, before I get into details about the House and Senate proposals, a little background.
In February, Snyder's fiscal 2017 budget proposal contained controversial language in Section 298 that would have allowed at least 14 Medicaid HMOs in Michigan to compete for contracts to manage the state's $2.4 billion Medicaid behavioral health budget.
Under Snyder's original plan, which somewhat surprised everyone, the private HMOs – the majority of which are for-profit health plans – would essentially replace the 10 public regional prepaid inpatient health plans.
The PIHPs, in turn, contract with about 46 community mental health agencies and an additional 83 service providers that deliver services to people with moderate to severe mental health difficulties across the state.
But strong public outcry by mental health professionals, advocates and family members of patients led Calley to ask legislative leaders for a timeout and to create the workgroup.
Over the past month, the workgroup has met twice to simply talk about the importance of personalized behavioral health services and set the stage for future meetings.
"(The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services) should work with a workgroup to make recommendations regarding the most effective financing model and policies for behavioral health services in order to improve the coordination of behavioral and physical health services for individuals with mental illnesses, intellectual and developmental disabilities, and substance use disorders."
This language leaves the door open for either having the HMOs take over the Medicaid behavioral health funding or simply finding ways to improve the current behavioral health system.
But the House, under Rep. Rob VerHeulen, chairman of the House Health and Human Services Appropriations committee, went further than many people expected.
"The (Section 298 Workgroup) shall consider the use of one or more pilot programs in areas with an appropriate number of consumers of behavioral health services and a range of behavioral health needs as part of that transition plan," according to the replacement language.
This seems to suggest either regional pilot studies on an HMO takeover or methods to improve the current public mental health system. I have heard suggestions mentioned along these lines that what first should be done is to conduct a pilot study in a rural and urban region.
VerHeulen and other House legislators want to give mental health executives the chance to prove they can do better at care coordination with physical and behavioral health services than they currently are able to do.
They also appear to want HMOs to demonstrate they can fairly and efficiently deliver physical and behavioral health services. In other words, if you think you can do better, prove it in a demonstration project.
Along with similar Senate language, this means that it is highly unlikely any formal plan to transfer all $2.4 | [
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] | 1,024 | C4 | 0.131172 | 0.540522 | 0.693199 | 0.84595 |
The Perils Of Being An Endorphin Junkie….
I've been short on blogs for the New Year, and I'm not sure why. It's likely the same reason that I've felt inexplicably sad, something that started around the holidays, and has not lifted. That sadness has made me feel more introverted and less excited about the idea of talking to people, especially in today's world, which seems to have a motto along the lines of "If you don't have anything happy to say, keep your damn mouth shut.".
I suppose I have reasons to feel sad, and yet, then again, I don't. None of my problems are so big that they should cause a frustrating cascade into the world of loneliness and depression. Nothing has happened to make me just want to turn on the electric blanket and hide there until the day comes when I wake up feeling happy.
When I was in my adolescent years, I was particularly moody. I was never difficult enough to cause any real problems, or sad enough that feeling "bummed" got in the way of everything I was supposed to be focused on. Yet, there was this awareness that behind everything I did, even "happy" things, I did not feel like a happy person.
I didn't understand this, because I did feel sad for no other reason than not having any particular reason to feel happy. I never learned that most of the time, emotionally well-adjusted people can feel "fine", "OK", and "blah". There was really no middle state of being for me. It seemed very simple: sadness is what you feel when there's no reason to be happy or excited or look forward to the future or feel invigorated by some adventure or achievement. Perhaps, biologically, sadness is to me not actual sadness, but how I feel when nothing happens to create that endorphin rush that makes you all excited about life, or something you're doing, or falling in love, or traveling to a new place, or having a once-in-a-lifetime romance, or achieving something you've always wanted to conquer. It is possible that I am an endorphin junkie.
My family didn't do therapy, and it turned out that a treatment for "feeling bummed" was to move away, which I did. Yet, my "moodiness" followed. It was less pronounced as I got older, but I would often feel sad "for no reason".
An ex-boyfriend, who believed in such things, noticed that whenever I felt sad "for no reason", a difficult life event or loss would follow. There was always a "something bad" after one of these moods would hit, and he chalked my moods up to the combination of my habit of feeling the feelings of others, and an intuitive, almost psychic nature. He took everything in life pretty seriously, and although I don't believe my "unhappy spells" are attached to the premonition of something bad happening, it often does seem to have coincidental timing that way.
Last year, while going through my illness, I saw many doctors. Some medical doctors believed there was nothing wrong with me, and it was all in my head. I was anxious. I was depressed. I was bi-polar. It turns out, I was just sick, and anxiety is a common side effect of being sick with something that turns your world upside down.
He assured me that all my brain functions were fine, that I was relatively emotionally stable, that I had the right amounts of seratonin, norepenephrine, and dopamine in my body, and didn't need chemicals to mess with them. I just needed to chill out. He didn't even suggest I find a therapist to help me work through anything that might be bothering me…not because it wasn't a good idea, but because I think going to that doctor was like going to see Dr. House for your flu. There was no challenge for him, because I was "normal".
So, I learned it's "normal" to feel sad just because you don't feel happy, and to only feel genuinely happy when something different, exciting, and life-changing was going on. It's "normal" to be an endorphin junkie who thinks too much and feels too much. Yet, I realise perfectly well it is not normal, because most of those around me are not like that.
I have been sad, and I have some tangible reasons to feel sad | [
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] | 1,024 | C4 | 0.531939 | -0.727414 | -1.150235 | -0.167216 |
. Over the past month or so, I've lost some friendships I really valued, and because I care too much about other people, that hurt a great deal. Since November, my circle of friends and acquaintances has seen 7 people pass away unexpectedly, and dealt with a suicide attempt. The nation has dealt with the shock and tragedy of realising you can go into a public place, and not make it out alive, simply because you were in the wrong place at the wrong time. I didn't have the time, money, or good health to spend the holidays with friends and family elsewhere. I didn't have any of those people wish to visit *me*. I spent the holidays feeling forgotten, unloved, insignificant, and generally sorry for myself. I've wondered why it is that people don't like me, why I am so temperamental, why I am moody, why I get attached to people when I know I shouldn't, why I trust people despite the two million reasons I have not to, why I feel peripheral to the lives of everyone around me. I've spent time wondering what happened to all the endorphins that made me want to dance around my house every time I thought of the exciting possibilities life had to offer. Am I now so old that possibilities and spontaneity and unforeseen romance and unplanned adventure are no longer meant to be facets of my life?
There is, of course, the possibility that I am just SAD. I am greatly deficient in sunlight and Vitamin D, two indications that I may have Seasonal Affective Disorder. I've always been SAD in the Winter, but learned to overcome it by traveling and filling my life with friends and parties and fun. This year, that didn't happen. I didn't travel. Christmas Eve, I fought with my boyfriend and ended up in tears. Christmas Day, I spent with people I barely know. New Year's Eve, I was in by 9 PM, and fought with my boyfriend and cried until 11:45, when I watched Times Square and wished I was there…the same way I did when I was a little kid who longed for a bigger, more exciting, more glamourous world.
Maybe I am sad because I still wish for those things, and despite all my worldly adventures, I never found them…at least not in a way that allowed for both adventure and security, for being free AND having close relationships with people in my life. But I think that I have allowed my world to become too small, and while some of my limitations are of my own creation, it doesn't mean I like feeling limited. It is hard to find friends and family who understand, because most people don't have that same sort of restless and curious spirit that I do, one that's always looking for new ways to "feel alive".
I want *that* feeling more often, and I suspect the lack of that is what makes me feel sad "for no reason". I have always had a spirit that wants something bigger than my life, that wants epic romance and adventure and stories I will tell for years to come. It may get me into difficult situations, it may make me impulsive and irresponsible, it may make me a horrible person with whom to attempt a relationship, it may turn my world upside down now and then…but I really like it, and I don't have that in my life here, not too often.
I think I need a partner-in-crime who thinks and feels the way I do. All of my friends are far more "settled", far more introverted, far less likely to embrace the unknown. There are too many things I don't do anymore, simply because I don't have the people around me to do them with—and, well, I miss that, too. This isn't New York or London, where you can simply get on a train and have your own adventure. Here, you need cabs or a driver to go anywhere, which is expensive, and even if your friend wants to go out, you can't just drink and dance all night long because you can't get home without a car. Perhaps if I lived back in the city here, I'd be a little happier, which is a goal I'd like to see happen in 2014. Perhaps I just need more money, because this is the sort of place where being financially self-sufficient means you can do whatever you want, whenever you want, because you can afford to have a driver take you.
Yet, somehow, I just don't know | [
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] | 1,024 | C4 | 1.212563 | -0.680694 | -1.333144 | -0.651822 |
NATIONALITY French
HOMETOWN Rouen, France
talk to PIERRE
Tweet to @PierreGASLY
meet PIERRE
Pierre Gasly has been knocking on the door of Formula 1 ever since winning the 2016 GP2 series in dramatic fashion, taking the title at the final round in Abu Dhabi. Actually, you could say he started knocking at the age of 2, when he first used to go to kart tracks to watch his elder brothers. The talented 21 year old has petrol in his veins, given that his grandfather used to kart and his father tried his hand at a variety of motor sport disciplines. The 21 year old Frenchman hails from the city of Rouen, famous for a race track that used to host the French Grand Prix a long time ago.
Like all his peers, Gasly's racing began in karts, in which he competed from 2006 to 2010. Pierre's first taste of single-seater racing came in the competitive French F4 Championship in 2011, when he finished third in the championship before moving up to the 2 litre Formula Renaults the following year. He came third that season before taking the title in 2013. By this time, his speed and determination had caught the eye of the Red Bull talent scouts and he joined the Junior Programme, moving up to the 3.5 Renault series in 2014. He was runner-up behind another well known Red Bull Junior, none other than Carlos Sainz. That year, he also got his first taste of GP2 before tackling the whole 2015 season in this Formula 1 feeder championship, with mixed results. However, last year, it all came good when he joined the Prema Power team, bringing home the Champion's trophy at the end of a thrilling season.
Since 2015, Pierre Gasly has combined racing with being on duty as the reserve driver for Red Bull Racing. However, with no seats available in Formula 1 at the end of 2016, he was given the chance to broaden his experience, by racing in the very competitive Japanese Super Formula Championship. Before joining us for his F1 debut, in the 2017 Malaysian GP, Pierre had already impressed in Japan, taking two wins and three podiums in his maiden season in the land of the Rising Sun. Pierre missed the United States GP to contest the final round of the Super Formula season, as he was only 0.5 points behind the championship leader. Unfortunately for Pierre, Typhoon Lan's presence around the Suzuka circuit meant that both races were cancelled, meaning he had to settle for runner-up in the championship to Hiroaki Ishiura.
Pierre returned to our Formula 1 team for the Mexican GP and raced in the following three races of 2017, before being announced as one of our 2018 drivers, partnering Brendon Hartley. Pierre already knew our team well enough as he tested for us at Barcelona in 2015 and 2016. In 2018, he raced behind the wheel of our STR13, scoring 29 points. At the end of the season Pierre moved to Red Bull Racing. In 2019, Pierre has been racing for our sister team until the summer break, then he came back to Scuderia Toro Rosso, teaming up with Daniil Kvyat from the 2019 Belgian Grand Prix onwards.
2011: Formula 4 French Championship – Finished 3rd
2012: Formula Renault 2.0 Eurocup – Finished 10th
2013: Formula Renault 2.0 Eurocup – Finished 1st
2014: Formula Renault 3.5 – Finished 2nd
2016: GP2 Series – Finished 1st
2017: Super Formula – Finished 2nd
2017: Scuderia Toro Rosso F1 Driver – Finished 21st
2018: Scuderia Toro Rosso F1 Driver – Finished 15th
2019: Red Bull Racing/Scuderia Toro Rosso F1 Driver
Mexican GP – Garage Playlist
Mexican Grand Prixview
Mexico… arriba, arriba!
Mexican GP 2019 – Race Guide
Time for the fans
Pierre Gasly's trip | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.36484 | -0.595689 | 0.612503 | -0.39189 |
Dring v Telstra Corporation Ltd [2021] FCAFC 50
Dring v Telstra Corporation Limited [2020] FCA 699
FLICK, RANGIAH AND WIGNEY JJ
COMPENSATION – claimant falls on wet floor – whether injury arising in course of employment – injury suffered during period of stay at hotel – place at which injury occurred – injury not connected to employment
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – appeal from Administrative Appeals Tribunal – question of law
Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) s 44
Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Cth) ss 5A, 14
Workers Compensation Act 1987 (NSW) s 4
Azzopardi v Tasman UEB Industries Ltd (1985) 4 NSWLR 139
Brown v Repatriation Commission (1985) 7 FCR 302
Collector of Customs v Agfa-Gevaert Ltd (1996) 186 CLR 389
Collector of Customs v Pozzolanic Enterprises Pty Ltd (1993) 43 FCR 280
Comcare v PVYW [2013] HCA 41, (2013) 250 CLR 246
Drake v Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs (1979) 46 FLR 409
Drenth v Comcare [2012] FCAFC 86, (2012) 128 ALD 1
FCFY v Minister for Home Affairs (No 2) [2019] FCA 1990
Hatzimanolis v ANI Corporation Ltd (1992) 173 CLR 473
Hope v The Council of the City of Bathurst (1980) 144 CLR 1
Humphrey Earl Ltd v Speechley (1951) 84 CLR 126
Kavanagh v The Commonwealth (1960) 103 CLR 547
Kowalski v Military Rehabilitation and Compensation Commission [2010] FCAFC 10, (2010) 114 ALD 8
Lifestyle Investments 1 Pty Ltd v Commissioner of State Revenue [2020] VSC 397
Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs v Liang (1996) 185 CLR 259
Orr v Cobar Management Pty Ltd (2020) 383 ALR 352; [2020] NSWCCA 220
Re Dring and Telstra Corporation Limited [2018] AATA 3149
Soliman v University of Technology, Sydney [2012] FCAFC 146, (2012) 207 FCR 277
The Australian Gas Light Company v The Valuer-General (1940) 40 SR (NSW) 126
Westrupp v BIS Industries Limited [2015] FCAFC 173, (2015) 238 FCR 354
Fair Work Division
Employment and Industrial Relations
Mr P Hanks QC with Mr M Carey
Arnold Thomas & Becker
Mr G Watson SC with Mr J Wallace
Sparke Helmore Lawyers
DANIELLE DRING
TELSTRA CORPORATION LTD
1. The appeal is dismissed.
2. The Appellant is to pay the costs of the Respondent.
FLICK J:
1 At 2.30am on 14 April 2016, the Appellant in the present proceeding, Ms Danielle Dring, slipped and fell outside a bathroom near the reception area of the hotel at which she was staying. Ms Dring was attending a workshop organised by her employer, Telstra Corporation Limited ("Telstra"). The workshop took place over a number of days and Telstra had booked Ms Dring into the hotel.
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2 Ms Dring made a claim for compensation under the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 (Cth) (the "Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act"). She claimed that she had suffered an injury "arising out of, or in the course of" her employment within the meaning of and for the purposes of that Act.
3 Telstra rejected the claim. Ms Dring sought review of that decision by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (the "Tribunal"). The Tribunal affirmed the decision declining to pay compensation: Re Dring and Telstra Corporation Limited [2018] AATA 3149. Ms Dring then "appealed" that decision to this Court. The appeal was dismissed: Dring v Telstra Corporation Limited [2020] FCA 699.
4 Ms Dring now appeals to this Court.
5 The appeal is to be dismissed with costs.
The claim for compensation – in the course of employment
6 Compensation is relevantly payable under the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act if an employee suffers an "injury": s 14.
7 Section 14 of the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act provides as follows:
Compensation for injuries
(1) Subject to this Part, Comcare is liable to pay compensation in accordance with this Act in respect of an injury suffered by an employee if the injury results in death, incapacity for work, or impairment.
(2) Compensation is not payable in respect of an injury that is intentionally self-inflicted.
(3) Compensation is not payable in respect of an injury that is caused by the serious and wilful misconduct of the employee but is not intentionally self-inflicted, unless the injury results in death, or serious and permanent impairment.
8 The requirement that the "injury" be suffered "in the course of" employment derives from the following definition of "injury" in s 5A of the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act, namely:
Definition of Injury
injury means:
(b) an injury … suffered by an employee, that is a physical … injury arising out of, or in the course of, the employee's employment; or
but does not include a disease, injury or aggravation suffered as a result of reasonable administrative action taken in a reasonable manner in respect of the employee's employment.
9 That which constitutes an injury "arising out of, or in the course of" employment has oft attracted judicial analysis.
10 Relevantly for present purposes it is sufficient to refer to three decisions: Hatzimanolis v ANI Corporation Ltd (1992) 173 CLR 473 ("Hatzimanolis"); Comcare v PVYW [2013] HCA 41 ("PVYW"), (2013) 250 CLR 246; and Westrupp v BIS Industries Limited [2015] FCAFC 173, (2015) 238 FCR 354 ("Westrupp").
11 In Hatzimanolis there was a claim for workers compensation. Mr Hatzimanolis worked for a period of about three months at a remote mining camp in Western Australia. The employer provided rent-free accommodation for workers in a camp and two vehicles for transport. During the course of a trip to Wittenoom Gorge, organised by a supervisor and some 400 kilometres from the camp, one of the vehicles overturned and Mr Hatzimanolis suffered serious injuries. Compensation was payable under the Workers Compensation Act 1987 (NSW) if the injury was one "arising out of or in the course of employment": s 4. On appeal to the High Court it was concluded that the injury was suffered in the course of his employment. Mason CJ, Deane, Dawson and McHugh JJ reviewed some of the earlier authorities and went on to observe (at 482) that:
… the rational development of this area of law requires a reformulation of the principles which determine whether an injury occurring between periods of actual work is within the course of the employment so that their application will accord with the current conception of the course of employment as demonstrated by the recent cases, particularly the decisions of | [
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this court in [The Commonwealth v Oliver (1962) 107 CLR 353] and [Danvers v Commissioner of Railways (NSW) (1969) 122 CLR 529].
Their Honours continued:
A striking feature of the recent cases which have held that an injury occurring in an interval between periods of actual work was within the course of employment is that in almost all of them the employer has authorised, encouraged or permitted the employee to spend his time during that interval at a particular place or in a particular way. However, it would be an unacceptable extension of the course of employment to hold that an employee was within the course of employment whenever the employer had authorised, encouraged or permitted the employee to spend the time during an interval between periods of actual work at a particular place or in a particular way ...
And their Honours observed (at 483 to 484):
… there are cases where an employee is required to embark upon some undertaking for the purpose of his or her work in circumstances where, notwithstanding that it extends over a number of daily periods of actual work, the whole period of the undertaking constitutes an overall period or episode of work. Where, for example, as in Danvers, an employee is required to go to a remote place and live in accommodation provided by his or her employer for the limited time until a particular undertaking is completed, the correct conclusion is likely to be that the time spent in the new locality constitutes one overall period or episode of work rather than a series of discrete periods or episodes of work. An injury occurring during the interval between periods of actual work in such a case is more readily perceived as being within the current conception of the course of employment than an injury occurring after ordinary working hours to an employee who performs his or her work at a permanent location or in a permanent locality.
Moreover, Oliver and the cases which follow it show that an interval or interlude in an overall period or episode of work will ordinarily be seen as being part of the course of employment if the employer, expressly or impliedly, has induced or encouraged the employee to spend the interval or interlude at a particular place or in a particular way. Indeed, the modern cases show that, absent gross misconduct on the part of the employee, an injury occurring during such an interval or interlude will invariably result in a finding that the injury occurred in the course of employment. Accordingly, it should now be accepted that an interval or interlude within an overall period or episode of work occurs within the course of employment if, expressly or impliedly, the employer has induced or encouraged the employee to spend that interval or interlude at a particular place or in a particular way. Furthermore, an injury sustained in such an interval will be within the course of employment if it occurred at that place or while the employee was engaged in that activity unless the employee was guilty of gross misconduct taking him or her outside the course of employment. In determining whether the injury occurred in the course of employment, regard must always be had to the general nature, terms and circumstances of the employment "and not merely to the circumstances of the particular occasion out of which the injury to the employee has arisen".
(footnote omitted)
12 Next, in PVYW the appellant had been required by her employer to travel to a country town and had stayed at a motel booked by her employer. During the course of one evening she had sexual intercourse with an acquaintance. During that encounter a glass light fitting above the bed was pulled from its mount and struck her on the nose and mouth. She suffered facial and psychological injuries. A decision refusing compensation was affirmed by the Tribunal. An appeal was allowed and a further appeal to the Full Court was dismissed. This Court, both at first instance and on appeal, concluded that the injury had been suffered during the course of her employment. A further appeal to the High Court prevailed and the claim for compensation was rejected. In introducing the ambit of the submissions being advanced, French CJ, Hayne, Crennan and Kiefel JJ observed (at 254 to 255):
[8] The respondent may be taken to draw the following from what was said in Hatzimanolis. The employer had directed her to be at a location away from her permanent place of work and her residence. While at that location, she is therefore seen as carrying out an overall period of work. Her presence at a particular place — the motel — creates an interval in that period whilst she is at that place. An | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.468088 | 1.500883 | -0.275142 | 0.775117 |
injury occurring in that interval is in the course of employment.
[9] If this is what Hatzimanolis conveys, it means that, absent gross misconduct on the part of an employee, an employer who requires an employee to be present at a particular place away from their usual place of work will be liable for any injury which the employee suffers whilst present there. It means that the employer has become the insurer for the employee during the time that the employee is at the place. That would be so even though the injury was suffered in the course of an activity which was clearly unrelated to the employment.
[10] These are odd results, yet results which the respondent says must follow because Hatzimanolis makes liability for an injury depend upon it simply occurring within a period of time — that is, the interval. If this is the natural consequence of what was said in Hatzimanolis, that decision would need to be reconsidered. It would need to be reconsidered because it would otherwise effect an undue extension of an employer's liability to pay compensation under the SR&C Act.
In further emphasising the need for there to be "a connection between the injury, the circumstances in which it occurred and the employment itself", their Honours stated (at 261 to 262):
[34] It is important to identify how Hatzimanolis sought to define the circumstances for, and the extent of, an employer's liability for compensation. Hatzimanolis sought to provide a legal justification for an injury, which occurred between periods of actual work, being regarded as occurring in the course of the employee's employment. It did so by characterising the interval by reference to the employer's inducement or encouragement. The employer's liability in such circumstances depends upon what the employer induced or encouraged the employee to do. Hatzimanolis did not seek to extend the employer's liability beyond that.
[35] Because the employer's inducement or encouragement of an employee, to be present at a particular place or to engage in a particular activity, is effectively the source of the employer's liability, the circumstances of the injury must correspond with what the employer induced or encouraged the employee to do. It is to be inferred from the factual conditions stated in Hatzimanolis that for an injury to be in the course of employment, the employee must be doing the very thing that the employer encouraged the employee to do, when the injury occurs.
[36] Moreover, it is an unstated but obvious purpose of Hatzimanolis to create a connection between the injury, the circumstances in which it occurred and the employment itself. It achieves that connection by the fact of the employer's inducement or encouragement. Thus, where the circumstances of the injury involve the employee engaging in an activity, the question will be whether the employer induced or encouraged the employee to do so.
[37] That this must be so is confirmed by a consideration of the legal reasoning involved in applying the principle stated in Hatzimanolis to the facts of a case. That process of reasoning does not commence with the fact of the employer's inducement or encouragement. The joint reasons sought to direct attention to the new principle and therefore stated it out of the order in which the enquiries inherent in applying the principle would arise for consideration.
13 In thereafter addressing an injury suffered at a place of employment, their Honours reasoned (in part) as follows (at 262 to 264):
Injury and place
[40] There is a further reason for rejecting the respondent's contention. She was not injured whilst present at a place in the sense in which that expression is to be understood in the joint reasons in Hatzimanolis. An injury occurs at a place when the circumstance of the injury is referable to the place. The circumstances of Danvers, which was the basis of this criterion of liability, make this plain. They explain why the mere presence of an employee at a place in circumstances where an injury is associated with that place may be sufficient to bring that injury within the course of the employee's employment.
[43] ... The principle in Hatzimanolis focuses instead upon what the employer might be taken to have induced or encouraged the employee to do. That question is to be determined by reference to the matters identified in Danvers and restated in Hatzimanolis as relevant: the general nature, terms and circumstances of the employment.
[45] An injury occurring to an employee by reference to or associated with a place where | [
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the employee is present may involve something occurring to the premises or some defect in the premises. For example, if the light fitting in this case had been insecurely fastened into place and simply fell upon the respondent, the injury suffered by her would have arisen by reference to the motel. The employer would be responsible for injury because the employer had put the respondent in a position where injury occurred because of something to do with the place. Liability in those circumstances is justifiable. Liability for everything that occurs whilst the employee is present at that place is not.
In returning to the need for there to be a "connection between the circumstances in which the employee sustains injury and the employment", their Honours further stated at (265 to 268):
Association between circumstances of injury and employment
[50] It has earlier been observed that the Hatzimanolis principle, when it is appropriate to be applied, effects a connection between the circumstances in which the employee sustains injury and the employment. The principle may create a temporal element, in the notion of an interval, but it also creates a factual association or connection with the employee's employment. It does so by the fact of the employer's inducement or encouragement.
[51] The need for there to be a factual connection or association between the circumstances of the injury and the employment is implied by the definition of injury, as one suffered in the course of the employee's employment. ...
[52] The relevant connection or association created by the Hatzimanolis principle is between that activity and the employer's encouragement to engage in it. Likewise, when an injury is sustained by an employee at a place and by reference to that place, in the sense earlier discussed, the connection between that circumstance and the employment is provided by the fact that the employer induced or encouraged the employee to be present at that place.
[53] The connection or association spoken of is not the causal connection which is attributed to the expression "arising out of … the employee's employment" in the definition of "injury" in the SR&C Act. It is accepted that compensation may be payable in respect of an injury which is suffered "in the course of" the employee's employment notwithstanding that there is no such causal connection. The connection presently spoken of is by way of an association with the employment. In Kavanagh v Commonwealth [(1960) 103 CLR 547 at 557], Dixon CJ said that "no direct … causal connexion … is proposed as an element necessary to satisfy the conception of an injury by accident arising in the course of the employment but only an association" with the employment.
[56] Another case referred to in Hatzimanolis which involved a rejection of the injury being in the course of employment was Humphrey Earl Ltd v Speechley [(1951) 84 CLR 126]. The employee was injured in his lunch break. His work involved servicing machines at shops at various locations. He had commenced such a task at one shop and stopped for lunch. He desired a particular food which was not available nearby. To obtain it necessitated a journey to somewhere further away. He was injured in a road accident on the return journey.
[57] Dixon J said that the employee being at the shop for the purpose of his duties and having lunch would be in the course of his duties "provided that it was reasonably related to the exigency occasioned by his duties". However, his Honour said, "it should be reasonably connected with the particular situation which the performance of his duty to his employer had created." Whilst the eating of lunch itself was not for the purpose of his duties, the conditions of the employment may make it incidental — but it "cannot be stretched to make everything he chooses to do during the interval … incidental to his employment." If he "so far deviates" on a purpose of his own, that purpose cannot be considered to be in the course of employment. McTiernan J considered that the facts were insufficient in law to establish the connection between the injury and the employment connoted by the words "in the course of the employment".
[58] Nothing said in Hatzimanolis suggests that an association between the circumstances in which injury is suffered by an employee and the employment is not necessary. In stating the purpose of earlier tests as being, properly, to limit compensation for injury which is work-related, the joint reasons in Hatzimanolis may be taken to acknowledge the need for that | [
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association or connection with the employment.
[59] This is not to suggest that there should be added to the application of the principle in Hatzimanolis a separate test of connection or association. That would run counter to what Hatzimanolis sought to achieve and the method by which it did so. Whilst the decision did not doubt the correctness of the object of earlier tests, it was able to effect the necessary connection by other means. Instead of testing for connection, as by the enquiry whether something done was incidental to employment, it inquired whether the employer had induced or encouraged that which was done. The connection or association it achieves with the employment is a by-product of the principle, but it is not itself a test.
[61] It may be accepted that the purpose and the effect of the principle stated in Hatzimanolis was to create an interval between periods of actual work, to better explain the connection that an injury suffered by an employee in certain circumstances has to the employment. It did so by reference to the fact that the employer induced or encouraged the employee to do something or be somewhere in particular and the fact that the employee did so and was injured. The two circumstances identified by Hatzimanolis were where an injury was suffered by an employee whilst engaged in an activity in which the employer had induced or encouraged the employee to engage; or where an injury was suffered at and by reference to a place where the employer had induced or encouraged the employee to be. An injury sustained in these circumstances may be regarded as sustained in the course of the employee's employment. Properly understood, whilst the inducement or encouragement by the employer may give rise to liability to compensation, it also operates as a limit on liability for injury sustained in an overall period of work.
(footnotes omitted)
14 Finally, in the third of the cases to which reference should presently be made, Westrupp, Mr Edward Westrupp had been employed as a silo operator at a remote outback mining town in the Goldfields region, north of Kalgoorlie in Western Australia. He worked on a two-week roster followed by one week off and whilst working he resided in a mining camp. The Tribunal had there affirmed a decision refusing compensation for a shoulder injury. The injury had been suffered whilst Mr Westrupp "was at the tavern for the purposes of meeting a friend and having a beer with him, not for any purposes related to his employment": [2015] FCAFC 173 at [37], (2015) 238 FCR 354 at 362. He was "between two ordinary discrete periods of employment". An appeal to the Full Court of this Court was successful, with the Full Court allowing the appeal and setting aside the decision of the Tribunal. The Judges who constituted the Court, Buchanan, McKerracher and Katzmann JJ, observed that the appeal "again requires consideration of Hatzimanolis, as now explained in PVYW": at [1]. In the course of their reasons, their Honours set forth ([2015] FCAFC 173 at [52], (2015) 238 FCR at 365) para [61] of the reasons provided by the High Court in Hatzimanolis and continued:
[53] It is important, in our respectful view, to recognise that those concluding remarks affirm the existence of two streams of analysis having their origins in two different circumstances – activity and place. Despite the obvious possibility for overlap on the facts of particular cases, we do not understand the majority judgment in PVYW to say that satisfaction of both tests is required as a condition for liability. Such a combined or composite test could not have been satisfied in Danvers.
Their Honours concluded (at 367 to 368):
[67] If Mr Westrupp had been injured by a fire at his quarters while sleeping (Danvers) or whilst showering (Comcare v McCallum (1994) 49 FCR 199 (McCallum)) or had been struck by a car while returning to his accommodation (Mather; see also Watson v Qantas Airways Ltd (2009) 75 NSWLR 539 (Watson)) or had been assaulted by strangers while returning to his quarters after a meal and a few beers (Kennedy v Telstra Corporation (1995) 61 FCR 160 (Kennedy)), then, on the | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.03217 | 0.961004 | -0.796073 | -0.038199 |
authority of Danvers, and cases in this Court and in other courts which have applied Hatzimanolis, he would have been entitled to compensation. We do not understand those authorities to have been overruled, expressly or by implication, by PVYW. The circumstances of the present case, in our view, are not materially different.
[68] In our view, the AAT's approach was too narrow. It paid insufficient attention to the general nature, terms and circumstances of the employment. It gave too much prominence "to the circumstances of the particular occasion" (Hatzimanolis at 484) and "focused just upon the occasion giving rise to the injury" (PVYW at [33]). When it is recognised that Mr Westrupp was only in Leinster, and at the camp, as an incident of his employment, that he was under the control of the first respondent throughout his time in Leinster, and that he was or would be expected to use facilities put in place by BHP Billiton, for which the first respondent took the benefit for its own employees as incidents of their engagement, then it seems to us, with respect, that the AAT misapplied the legal principles which govern the proper statutory construction to be given to s 5A of the SRC Act.
15 Particular paragraphs of one or other of these three decisions were the focus of attention by Senior Counsel for the opposing parties in the present proceeding.
The decision of the Tribunal
16 Albeit lengthy, it is important to reproduce those parts of the Tribunal's reasons which it is said on behalf of Ms Dring expose error.
17 Those reasons, in relevant part, provide as follows:
[58] There is a plethora of case law in respect of what constitutes "arising out of or in the course of the employee's employment" and much of this was referred to during the course of the Tribunal hearing, with the Applicant and Respondent arguing relevant cases supported their contentions. Some would argue this question commenced with the Henderson-Speechley test which was summarised as "whether at the relevant time the employee was doing something which he or she was reasonably required, expected or authorised to do to carry out his or her duties". In Hatzimanolis the test was refined to consider whether the employee was expressly or impliedly induced by the employer during a period of overall work to stay in a particular place or act in a particular way and was seen as a two-step test.
[59] In PVYW, the majority of the High Court determined that for the employee's injury to be compensable it must not only have occurred at the place but by reference to that place. This narrowing of the place test allows compensation for injuries which occur at the place which the employer has induced or encouraged the employee to be, accepting the place is suitable for the purpose and does not impose risk to the employee's health and safety. The narrowing of the place test increases the requirement of the employee to demonstrate the injury has been sustained whilst engaged in activity induced or encouraged by the employer.
[60] There is no dispute that Ms Dring was required by Telstra to stay at the Novotel in the course of performing her duties as was evidenced by the corporation booking and paying for all her associated airfares, accommodation and incidental costs. There is also no dispute that Ms Dring fell in the foyer of the Novotel. Dispute arises as to what the injury can be referenced to. The Applicant contends that the injury arose within an overall course of employment by reference to the place where Ms Dring was required to stay. It is therefore irrelevant whether Telstra induced or encouraged her to be in the foyer of the Novotel at 2:30am following an extensive personal night out "on the town" with a friend. The Respondent in contrast argues that the injury occurred by reference to the social activities she was engaged in, which occurred between two discrete periods of employment and which had no connection to Ms Dring's work.
[61] The mere presence of Ms Dring at a particular place which resulted in her fall is not sufficient to find she suffered a compensable injury. There must be a connection between the injury and the circumstance in which the injury was suffered. …
The Tribunal member then set forth the Conclusions in PVYW at para [60] and continued:
[62] As the majority of the Court found in PVYW | [
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injuries which might have occurred while eating, sleeping or bathing at the place are compensable because they are activities an employer might be taken to have induced, encouraged or expected an employee to do when required to work away from home. However the injuries suffered by PVYW were not compensable as her injury had arisen as a result of the activities in which she had engaged which her employer had not encouraged or induced. As the Court noted:
Nothing said in Hatzimanolis supports the notion that the employer is liable for an injury which occurs when an employee undertakes a particular activity, if the employer has not in any way encouraged the employee to undertake that activity but has merely required the employee to be present at the place where the activity is undertaken
[63] The Tribunal considers that similarly, Ms Dring's injuries were a result of the activities in which she had been engaged without her employer's inducement or encouragement; that is, socialising with a friend for a period of more than eight hours until approximately 2:30am. They did not occur merely by reference to a place. As common sense would dictate an employee required to be at work the following day would be expected at this hour of the night to be securely in her hotel room, which had a serviceable bathroom which she could have utilised, placing her at no risk of falling on a recently cleaned floor. Her exposure to and interaction with this hazard cannot be divorced entirely from her social activities. The Tribunal also agrees with the Respondent that it was reasonable for Ms Dring to attend a dinner as part of her work-related travel. However the extent and duration of her personal activity resulted in a broken nexus with her employment and therefore the injury sustained did not arise out of or in the course of her employment, but between two discrete periods of work. It follows that she is not entitled to compensation under section 14 of the SRC Act.
[64] As a result of this finding there is no need for the Tribunal to consider the other issues put forth by Telstra in respect of denying liability for Ms Dring's claim. However for the sake of completion, the evidence lead on these issues will be considered briefly.
The Tribunal decision – s 44 & a question of law
18 No question was raised either before the primary Judge or this Court that the primary Judge had jurisdiction to entertain the "appeal" from the Tribunal.
19 Section 44(1) of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) ("Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act") provides as follows:
A party to a proceeding before the Tribunal may appeal to the Federal Court of Australia, on a question of law, from any decision of the Tribunal in that proceeding.
Although framed as an "appeal", the proceedings before the primary Judge lay within the original jurisdiction of the Court: Drake v Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs (1979) 2 ALD 60 at 61 to 62 per Bowen CJ and Deane J; at 71 per Smithers J.
20 It is nevertheless to be constantly recalled that the "appeal" is confined to "a question of law" and does not permit of a rehearing of the claims being pursued: Brown v Repatriation Commission (1985) 7 FCR 302 at 304. Bowen CJ, Fisher and Lockhart JJ there observed:
The existence of a question of law is not merely a qualifying condition to ground an appeal from a decision of the Tribunal; rather, it and it alone is the subject matter of the appeal, and the ambit of the appeal is confined to it.
See also: Kowalski v Military Rehabilitation and Compensation Commission [2010] FCAFC 10 at [38] to [39], (2010) 114 ALD 8 at 19 per Marshall, Tracey and Foster JJ; Drenth v Comcare [2012] FCAFC 86 at [2], (2012) 128 ALD 1 at 2 per Rares, McKerracher and Murphy JJ ("Drenth").
21 In Drenth, their Honours further observed that a "decision-maker does not make an error of law simply in making a wrong finding of fact": [2012] FCAFC 86 at [26], | [
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(2012) 128 ALD at 7. But where the line is to be drawn is "not always easy of application": Collector of Customs v Pozzolanic Enterprises Pty Ltd (1993) 43 FCR 280 at 287. Neaves, French and Cooper JJ there observed:
The principles according to which the jurisdiction conferred by s 44 is limited are not always easy of application. Distinctions between a question of fact and a question of law can be elusive. The proper interpretation, construction and application of a statute to a given case raise issues which may be or involve questions of fact or law or mixed fact and law. Nevertheless there are five general propositions which emerge from the cases:
1. The question whether a word or phrase in a statute is to be given its ordinary meaning or some technical or other meaning is a question of law: …
2. The ordinary meaning of a word or its non-legal technical meaning is a question of fact: …
3. The meaning of a technical legal term is a question of law. …
4. The effect or construction of a term whose meaning or interpretation is established is a question of law: …
5. The question whether facts fully found fall within the provision of a statutory enactment properly construed is generally a question of law: …
(citations omitted)
The Full Court qualified the fifth proposition by saying that when a statute uses words according to their ordinary meaning and it is reasonably open to hold that the facts of the case fall within those words, the question as to whether they do or do not is one of fact. This "general exposition" of the law has been said to be "helpful in many circumstances": Collector of Customs v Agfa-Gevaert Ltd (1996) 186 CLR 389 at 395 to 396 per Brennan CJ, Dawson, Toohey, Gaudron and McHugh JJ.
22 The "question of law" raised before the primary Judge was essentially a question as to whether the Tribunal had failed "to apply the correct legal test of liability to pay compensation for an injury that occurred at and by reference to a place where [Ms Dring] was accommodated by her employer for the purposes of employment…". Such were the terms in which the first "question" was framed in the Notice of Appeal filed in the proceeding before the primary Judge.
The absence of error on the part of the Tribunal?
23 The failure to apply "the correct legal test", it was submitted by Senior Counsel on behalf of Ms Dring, was exposed by (in particular) the following paragraphs of the Tribunal's reasons, namely:
para [59] and the reference to the "narrowing of the place test increas[ing] the requirement of the employee to demonstrate the injury has been sustained whilst engaged in activity induced or encouraged by the employer";
para [63] and the reference to the activities "not occur[ing] merely by reference to a place"; and
para [63] and the concluding reference to the "broken nexus" and there being "two discrete periods of work".
Although it may do considerable disservice to the careful argument advanced on behalf of Ms Dring, the argument was essentially that the injury was suffered by Ms Dring "at the place" being the Novotel on Collins Street, where her employer had "encouraged and induced" her to be, and that was the beginning and end of the analysis required by s 14 of the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act.
24 Such an argument, it was submitted on behalf of Senior Counsel for Ms Dring, was said to follow – in particular – from the decision in Hatzimanolis. Just as Mr Hatzimanolis was required by his employer to be at a particular place for a period of time, Ms Dring was required by her employer to be at a particular place for the purposes of attending a workshop. And, just as in Hatzimanolis it was concluded that the "time spent" at that place was "more readily perceived as being within the current conception of the course of employment than an injury occurring after ordinary working hours to an employee who performs his or her work at a permanent location or in a permanent locality" ((1992) 173 CLR at 483), this Court should "more readily perceive" the injury suffered by Ms Dring as being "within the current conception of | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | -0.137647 | 1.277664 | -0.732414 | 0.009866 |
the course of employment…". And, just as Mr Hatzimanolis suffered an injury that took place outside the mining camp and could claim compensation, so too should Ms Dring be entitled to claim compensation.
25 Such a conclusion was said on behalf of Ms Dring to inevitably follow from the findings of fact made by the Tribunal and the endorsement by the Full Court in Westrupp that there were now "two streams of analysis having their origins in two different circumstances – activity and place": [2015] FCAFC 173 at [53], (2015) 238 FCR at 365. Once an injury was suffered at a "place" that the employer required the employee to be, that was sufficient – so the submission ran – to found compensation. The time at which the injury was suffered was said, on this submission, to be irrelevant.
26 Contrary to this submission was the emphasis placed by the Tribunal upon the time at which the injury was suffered – 2.30am. The injury, according to the Tribunal, "did not occur merely by reference to a place": [2018] AATA 3149 at para [63]. Nor was the time at which the injury was suffered irrelevant to the conclusions of the primary Judge. After referring to Westrupp, the primary Judge thus continued:
[55] … As the full court's reasoning in Westrupp (above, [53]) might tend to suggest, determining whether, in the circumstances of any given case, there exists the connection that the SRC Act requires between injury and employment will often, if not always, be a function of impression and degree.
[56] I turn, then, to the application in this case of the principles that emerge from the authorities. Plainly, Ms Dring's injury was sustained whilst she was not performing the work for which she was employed. Equally plainly, however, her attendance in Melbourne for the purposes of attending Telstra-related workshops should be understood as an overall period or episode of work, as opposed to a series of discrete engagements. The authorities are clear: an injury sustained during an interval or interlude within such a period or episode is more likely to qualify as having arisen in the course of an employee's employment than one sustained between discrete working periods.
[57] The next (or, as the majority put it in PVYW, the "essential") question is: how did Ms Dring's injury come about? At least to a degree, it came about because of Ms Dring's interaction with a hazard that was peculiar to the Novotel on Collins St: namely, the wet tiles upon which she slipped and fell. Ms Dring submits that the inquiry should end there but I do not accept — and the authorities do not require — that it should. The court is neither obliged nor well-advised to ignore the proverbial elephant in the room: namely, that Ms Dring's interaction with that hazard arose because of the time at which it materialised and the time at which she happened upon it; that is to say, at approximately 2:30 in the morning, after some eight-and-a-half hours of weeknight socialising. That observation should not be mistaken for disapproval. Ms Dring was, of course, perfectly entitled to spend her evening in the way that she did. The present inquiry is as to whether or not the circumstances betray an absence of connection between the injury and the employment. In my view, they do.
27 Notwithstanding the skill and care with which the argument was advanced on behalf of Ms Dring, it is rejected for any of four, albeit related reasons, namely:
notwithstanding the observations and reasons for decision in Hatzimanolis, PVYW and Westrupp, those observations cannot be unquestioningly transported from the context in which those observations were made and the reasons for those observations given – it forever remains the terms of s 14 of the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act which are to be applied to the facts of any given case;
those decisions, moreover, do not support a proposition that any injury suffered by an employee at a place at which the employee is required to be necessarily attracts compensation – even an injury at such a place nevertheless requires there to be a "connection" between the injury and the course of employment;
the reasons of the Tribunal, properly construed, proceed from a proper understanding of those decisions and do | [
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seek to apply the terms of s 14 to the facts; and
notwithstanding any defect in the reasons of the Tribunal, the ultimate conclusion of the Tribunal was in any event one of fact from which no appeal lay to the primary Judge.
28 At the forefront of the submissions advanced by Senior Counsel on behalf of Ms Dring was the reliance placed upon the observations in PVYW ([2013] HCA 41 at [61], (2013) 250 CLR at 268) that Hatzimanolis identified "two circumstances" to "better explain the connection that an injury suffered by an employee in certain circumstances has to the employment", those "two circumstances" being:
… where an injury was suffered by an employee whilst engaged in an activity in which the employer had induced or encouraged the employee to engage; or where an injury was suffered at and by reference to a place where the employer had induced or encouraged the employee to be. …
The present case, so submitted Senior Counsel for Ms Dring, was one where her injury had been suffered at a place booked by her employer. That was the second of the "two circumstances". And where a case fell within that scenario, according to their Honours in PVYW:
…. An injury sustained in these circumstances may be regarded as sustained in the course of the employee's employment. …
29 The initial difficulty with this submission, with respect, is that it impermissibly seeks to substitute for the words of s 14 of the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act, the words employed by their Honours in PVYW. Although the analysis of the phrase "arising out of or in the course of employment" by their Honours unquestionably assists and informs the manner in which s 14 is to be interpreted and applied, it forever remains the terms of the legislation which prevail. In Hatzimanolis (and by reference to Dixon CJ in Kavanagh v The Commonwealth (1960) 103 CLR 547 at 556), Mason CJ, Deane, Dawson and McHugh JJ endorsed the observation that it is "perhaps unwise to substitute any expression as an equivalent for the well-known words 'in the course of' which had a long history in the law before they were taken up by the English Workmen's Compensation Act 1897": (1992) 173 CLR at 479.
30 Senior Counsel for Ms Dring, it would be expected, would deny with some justification that his submissions were put in such crude terms. But it is nevertheless useful in any case of statutory construction to go back to the terms of the applicable legislation rather than a judicial exposition or explanation as to what those terms mean.
31 The more substantive reason for rejecting the submission advanced on behalf of Ms Dring is that, again with great respect to those who advanced the contrary view, none of the trinity of cases – i.e., Hatzimanolis, PVYW or Westrupp – support any conclusion that any injury suffered by an employee at a "place" at which the employer required the employee to attend was necessarily an injury suffered "in the course of employment". Such a proposition is denied, in particular, by the observations of the High Court.
32 The observations of that Court in PVYW ([2013] HCA 41 at [61], (2013) 250 CLR at 268), as to there being "two circumstances" in which an injury may be suffered, were but a means of assisting in the interpretation and application of the phrase "arising out of, or in the course of, the employee's employment". To make para [61] of their Honours' reasoning the sole focus of attention is to ignore their Honours' concerns expressed elsewhere at any conclusion which would necessarily expose an employer to liability for any injury suffered "at a place" chosen by the employer. Such a conclusion, so said their Honours, would make the employer "the insurer for the employee during the time that the employee [was] at the place": [2013] HCA 41 at [9], (2013) 250 CLR at 254. "These", according to the High Court, would be "odd results". It was for that reason that that Court repeatedly emphasised the need for there to be "a connection | [
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between the injury, the circumstances in which it occurred and the employment itself": [2013] HCA 41 at [36], (2013) 250 CLR at 261. And the need to establish that "connection" was not in all cases satisfied by the employee suffering the injury at "the place" chosen by the employer. Nothing said by the High Court in PVYW can be taken as any departure by their Honours from their previous reliance on and application of Hatzimanolis, including the reasoning in the latter case that an injury suffered at a place chosen by the employer "is more readily perceived as being within the current conception of the course of employment" (Hatzimanolis (1992) 173 CLR at 483). The "source" of an employer's liability remains the "inducement or encouragement" to the employee "to be present at a particular place or to engage in a particular activity": PVYW [2013] HCA 41 at [35], (2013) 250 CLR at 261. But "the circumstances of the injury must correspond with what the employer induced or encouraged the employee to do": [2013] HCA 41 at [35], (2013) 250 CLR at 261. French CJ, Hayne, Crennan and Kiefel JJ in PVYW could not have more clearly rejected any proposition that an employer was the "insurer" where an employee suffers an injury at a place chosen by the employer when their Honours observed (at 264) that:
[45] … Liability in those circumstances is justifiable. Liability for everything that occurs whilst the employee is present at that place is not.
Nor would such a proposition sit comfortably with the endorsement in PVYW of the observations of Dixon J in Humphrey Earl Ltd v Speechley (1951) 84 CLR 126 that if an employee "'so far deviates' on a purpose of his own, that purpose cannot be considered to be in the course of employment": PVYW [2013] HCA 41 at [57], (2013) 250 CLR at 267. It would also not sit comfortably with the earlier observations in Hatzimanolis ((1992) 173 CLR at 482) that:
…it would be an unacceptable extension of the course of employment to hold that an employee was within the course of employment whenever the employer had authorised, encouraged or permitted the employee to spend the time during an interval between periods of actual work at a particular place or in a particular way.
33 The endorsement by the Full Court in Westrupp ([2015] FCAFC 173 at [53], (2015) 238 FCR at 365) of the observations in PVYW ([2013] HCA 41 at [61], (2013) 250 CLR at 268) as to there being "two streams of analysis" takes the argument no further. Although those "two streams of analysis" may well assist in the application of the statutory phrase to the facts, no conclusion is open that either PVYW or Westrupp support any proposition that an injury suffered at "a place where the employer had induced or encouraged the employee to be" necessarily attracts compensation.
34 The third of the reasons for rejecting the submission advanced on behalf of Ms Dring, albeit a reason which is expressed with some reservation, is that the reasons of the Tribunal, properly construed, recognise the principles established in Hatzimanolis and PVYW and sought to properly apply those principles.
35 A superior Court seeking to review the reasons of an administrative tribunal, it is well recognised, should not approach that task with "an eye keenly attuned to the perception of error": Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs v Liang (1996) 185 CLR 259 at 271 to 272 per Brennan CJ, Toohey, McHugh and Gummow JJ. Although recourse is oft had to these observations by those seeking to deny the existence of error, it is equally well-established that the eyes of a reader " | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | -0.015039 | 1.573559 | -0.875872 | -0.125475 |
should not be so blinkered as to avoid discerning an absence of reasons or reasons devoid of any consideration of a submission central to a party's case": Soliman v University of Technology, Sydney [2012] FCAFC 146 at [57], (2012) 207 FCR 277 at 295-296 per Marshall, North and Flick JJ. See also: FCFY v Minister for Home Affairs (No 2) [2019] FCA 1990 at [91] per Thawley J; Lifestyle Investments 1 Pty Ltd v Commissioner of State Revenue [2020] VSC 397 at [104] per Nichols J.
36 The submissions advanced on behalf of Ms Dring – and, in particular, the reliance placed upon paras [59] and [63] of the Tribunal's reasons – cannot be summarily dismissed. The Tribunal's reference (in particular) to there being a "narrowing of the place test increas[ing] the requirement of the employee to demonstrate the injury has been sustained whilst engaged in activity induced or encouraged by the employer" is – to say the least – curious. What was intended to be conveyed by there being a "narrowing" of the test and there being a "requirement of the employee to demonstrate" does not sit comfortably with the reasoning in either Hatzimanolis or PVYW. But what the reasons of the Tribunal do expose is an understanding on its part of the need to address its attention to such matters as (inter alia):
whether an injury was suffered during a period of time when an employee was required by an employer to be accommodated at a particular place; and
any "inducement" offered by an employer to an employee "to stay in a particular place or act in a particular way": [2018] AATA 3149 at [58].
Those reasons also expose attention being given to such matters as:
the "place" at which an injury was suffered; and
the "activities" being undertaken by an employee.
37 Properly construed, those reasons do not expose error. Indeed, albeit contrary to the submission advanced on behalf of Ms Dring, those reasons correctly identify the fact that:
"mere presence … at a particular place … is not sufficient to find … compensable injury", together with the reference to PVYW in support of that conclusion ([2018] AATA 3149 at [61]); and
the injuries suffered by Ms Dring "did not occur merely by reference to a place" ([2018] AATA 3149 at [63]).
38 Rather than exposing error, it is respectfully concluded that the reasons of the Tribunal when construed in their entirety proceed upon a proper understanding of legal principle.
39 The final reason for rejecting the submission advanced on behalf of Ms Dring is that any error committed by the Tribunal would have been an error of fact and not an error giving rise to a "question of law". Even though different Tribunal members may have reached a different conclusion, once the legal principles have been properly applied any further conclusion is one of fact.
40 Rejected is the submission advanced on behalf of Ms Dring that only one conclusion was open on the facts.
The decision of the primary Judge
41 Although the submissions in the present case, not unsurprisingly, focussed on the decision of the Tribunal, it must also be recalled that the jurisdiction presently being exercised by this Court is the resolution of an appeal from the decision of the primary Judge.
42 Although it may perhaps be the case that his Honour's reasons may read more in the nature of entertaining an appeal free from of the constraints imposed by s 44 of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act to limit the appeal to a "question of law", it is unquestionably the case that his Honour:
set out to resolve – and did in fact resolve – the question of law as to whether "the Tribunal correctly applied the statutory expression 'arising out of, or in the course of, the employee's employment" ([2020] FCA 699 at [22]); and
did not commit any error in upholding the conclusion of the Tribunal that "the extent and duration of [Ms Dring's] personal activity resulted in a broken nexus with her employ | [
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ment" ([2020] FCA 699 at [60]).
43 The Tribunal properly construed and applied s 14 of the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act to the facts and circumstances of the case. The primary Judge did not err in reaching the same conclusion.
44 The appeal should be dismissed with costs.
I certify that the preceding forty-four (44) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment of the Honourable Justice Flick,
Dated: 9 April 2021
RANGIAH J:
45 I agree with the reasons of Flick J and the orders proposed by his Honour. I also agree with the additional observations of Wigney J.
I certify that the preceding one (1) numbered paragraph is a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment of the Honourable Justice Rangiah.
WIGNEY J:
46 I agree with Flick J that the appeal should be dismissed with costs. Subject to the following brief observations, I also agree with his Honour's reasons. I gratefully adopt his Honour's summary of the relevant factual background and legal framework and principles.
47 The resolution of this appeal essentially hinges on the question whether, as contended by the appellant, the facts as found by the Tribunal effectively compelled the conclusion that the injury suffered by the appellant arose out of, or in the course of, her employment with the respondent. If the facts as found compelled that conclusion, it would follow that the Tribunal's conclusion to the contrary was an error of law: see Orr v Cobar Management Pty Ltd (2020) 383 ALR 352; [2020] NSWCCA 220 at [51]-[61] (Bathurst CJ and Bell P, with whom Johnson, Garling and Lonergan JJ agreed); The Australian Gas Light Company v The Valuer-General (1940) 40 SR (NSW) 126 at 138 (Jordan CJ); Hope v The Council of the City of Bathurst (1980) 144 CLR 1 at 7 (Mason J); Azzopardi v Tasman UEB Industries Ltd (1985) 4 NSWLR 139 at 157 (Glass JA, with whom Samuels JA agreed). It would also follow that the Court had jurisdiction to entertain an appeal on a question of law arising from that circumstance pursuant to s 44 of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) (AAT Act).
48 If, however, the facts as found were capable of supporting a conclusion that the appellant's injury did not arise out of, or in the course of, her employment, or that conclusion was at least open on the facts as found, the question whether the Tribunal was correct in arriving at that conclusion would be a question of fact, not law. It would follow that the Court would have had no jurisdiction to intervene on an appeal under s 44 of the AAT Act.
49 The primary judge approached the appeal on the basis that the central question of law raised by the appellant was whether the Tribunal correctly applied the statutory expression "arising out of, or in the course of, the employee's employment" to the facts as it found them: Dring v Telstra Corporation Limited [2020] FCA 699 (Judgment) at [22]. His Honour resolved that question against the appellant by finding, in effect, that the Tribunal's finding that the injury did not arise out of, or in the course of, her employment was correct: Judgment at [56]-[60].
50 It was, however, strictly unnecessary for the primary judge to go so far as to determine whether the conclusion that the Tribunal had reached aligned with what his Honour considered to be the correct or preferable conclusion having regard to the factual findings that had been made. It was only necessary to consider whether that conclusion was open to the Tribunal on the facts as found by it. If it was, any challenge to that conclusion would essentially involve a question of fact, not a question of law. The same applies to the resolution of this appeal.
51 I agree with Flick J that the factual findings that were made by the Tribunal did not necessarily compel the conclusion that the app | [
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ellant's injury arose out of, or in the course of, her employment with the respondent. The flip side of that finding is that it was open to the Tribunal to find that the appellant's injury did not arise out of, or in the course of, her employment.
52 The issue was not as simple or straightforward as the appellant would have it. The appellant's case was essentially that, once it was found that her injury occurred while she was staying at the hotel at which she was required or expected to stay during her work trip, and that the injury was occasioned by a slippery floor at that hotel, it necessarily followed that her injury arose out of, or in the course of, her employment. The problem for the appellant, however, is that the relevant inquiry did not begin and end with the fact that her injury was, at least to a certain extent, referrable to the hotel at which she was staying during the work trip. As the primary judge correctly found, it was also necessary to have regard to the activity that the appellant was engaged in at the time the injury was suffered in order to determine whether the injury was sufficiently connected with her employment: Judgment at [58], referring to Comcare v PVYW (2013) 250 CLR 246; [2013] HCA 41 at [40] and Westrupp v BIS Industries Ltd (2015) 238 FCR 354; [2015] FCAFC 173 at [54].
53 As the primary judge also correctly pointed out, the "line that separates injuries that are sufficiently connected to employment from those that are not" is not always "easily drawn" and may involve "assessments based upon impression and degree": Judgment at [60]. This was a case in point.
54 Both the Tribunal and the primary judge considered it relevant that the appellant's injury occurred at 2.30am after she had been out for a number of hours socialising with a friend. It may well have been an entirely different matter if the appellant's injury had occurred at 8.30pm in the hotel foyer as the appellant returned to her room after a dinner with work colleagues at the hotel restaurant, or if the injury had occurred in the bathroom in the appellant's room shortly after such a dinner. It may also be accepted that different decision-makers may have given less significance to the time and particular circumstances in which the appellant's injury occurred and, as a result, may well have arrived at a different conclusion. That is particularly so given that, according to the Tribunal, there was insufficient evidence to support a finding that the appellant's fall was the result of her being intoxicated. It is somewhat difficult, in those circumstances, to see why the fact that the appellant's injury occurred in the early hours of the morning after a night out with a friend was accorded such significance. The fact that different decisions-makers may have arrived at a different conclusion, however, simply demonstrates that the Tribunal's conclusion was a finding of fact and that the appellant's challenge to it, in all the circumstances, did not really involve a question of law.
55 The appellant contended, both before the primary judge and on appeal, that certain parts of the Tribunal's reasons showed that the Tribunal had applied the wrong legal test and misconstrued the principles concerning the application of that test which have been established by the High Court in Hatzimanolis v ANI Corporation Ltd (1992) 173 CLR 473 and PVYW and by the Full Court in Westrupp. There are, it must be conceded, some passages in the Tribunal's reasons which are somewhat difficult to reconcile with those principles. That said, I agree with Flick J that, read fairly and without an "eye keenly attuned to the perception of error" (cf Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs v Liang (1996) 185 CLR 259 at 272), those passages do not demonstrate legal error on the part of the Tribunal. While the passages from the Tribunal's reasons that were the subject of complaint were perhaps in some respects clumsily worded, they nevertheless demonstrated that the Tribunal was both aware of, and applied, the correct legal principles.
56 Finally, in this Court the appellant relied on a number of grounds of | [
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I'm still plugging away at The children's Book, but I thought I show you all the books in my soon to be read pile.
My mother-in-law lent me The Brain That Changes Itself, so that needs to be read next after The Children's Book. We're reading Breath for book club, so I need to finish that by the 18th (August), but the rest I can read in whatever order I like (and I'll probably add books to this pile).
This book was picked by another member of my book club based on a review in The Australian.
Steven Carroll won the Miles Franklin award in 2008 for The Time We Have Taken.
We all decided we should read something Australian – although this one is set entirely in England.
Two young lovers, Catherine and Daniel, have trespassed into the rose garden of Burnt Norton, an abandoned house in the English countryside. Hearing the sound of footsteps, they hide, and then witness the poet T.S. (?Tom?) Eliot and his close friend Emily enter the garden and bury a mysterious tin in the earth.
Tom and Emily knew each other in America in their youth; now in their forties, they have come together again. But Tom is married, and his wife has no intention of letting him go. What is it that binds Tom and Emily together? What happens when the muse steps out of the shadows?
In the enclosed world of an English village one autumn, their story becomes entwined with that of Catherine and Daniel, who are certain in their newfound love and full of possibility.
From one of Australia?s finest writers, this is a moving, lyrical novel about poetry and inspiration, the incandescence of first love and the yearning for a life that may never be lived.
This novel just felt awkward to me. The writing didn't flow and at times the narrative jumped around in time. For example, the description of the secret ceremony was told from two different points of view, but the transition from the first to the second was clumsy.
Most of this novel is written from a female perspective and I didn't fine Catherine or Emily Hale's inner thoughts at all believable (more like wishful thinking on the part of the author).
It is a woman, or was once a woman. For this young woman, Catherine, is making old, old sounds, sounds that existed long before houses and estates and trimmed rose gardens. Long before sweet music, stained-glass windows that glow with a touch of heaven, or even fine uplifting words that allow us to rise above it all, for it is a sound that goes back beyond words. It is a sound that takes us back to the grunt and the moan.
These are Emily's thoughts when she overhears Catherine and Daniel making love in the next bedroom (a situation engineered by Emily).
Poems, novels, short stories, Catherine would say[…], give people the lives they will never live and fill them with a yearning for something else, something more. A way of living in the world that doesn't yet exist. Doesn't yet exist, but dreaming about it just might make it so.
My overwhelming conclusion after reading this novel is that Steven Carroll must be a baby boomer! He must have lived through the sexual revolution – my mother in law would probably love this book.
There is something quite comforting about reading Janet Evanovich. The Stephanie Plum novels are all the same – there will be explosions, there will be sexual tension between Stephanie and Ranger or Stephanie and Morelli or maybe both, there will be incredibly incompetent bounty hunter episodes.
Having said that, there also hilarious – definitely a guilty pleasure.
UNBUCKLE YOUR BELT AND PULL UP A CHAIR. IT'S THE SPICIEST, SAUCIEST, MOST RIB-STICKING PLUM YET.
Celebrity chef Stanley Chipotle comes to Trenton to participate in a barbecue cook-off and loses his head –literally.
Bail bonds office worker Lula is witness to the crime, and the only one she'll talk to is Trenton cop, Joe Morelli.
Chipotle's sponsor is offering a million dollar reward to anyone who can provide information leading to the capture of the killers.
Lula recruits bounty hunter Stephanie Plum to help her find | [
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Museum, Dealer & Gallery
35 Press Releases
Tag: Ansel Adams
Sotheby's sets new record for Ansel Adams in $6.4 million Photographs sale in NY
Ansel Adams, The Grand Tetons and the Snake River, Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming. Estimate $400/600,000. Sold for $988,000. Courtesy Sotheby's. NEW YORK, NY.- A Grand Vision: The David H. Arrington Collection of Ansel Adams Masterworks, the most comprehensive and important collection of Ansel Adams photographs to come to market, concluded…
AuctionDaily
Ansel Adams Prints, Including "Moonrise, Hernandez, New Mexico," Are Coming to Auction
Clearing Winter Storm, Yosemite National Park is among the highlights from this collection of Ansel Adams prints, presented by Sotheby's. The photo was taken from Adams' favorite vantage point in Yosemite National Park. It captures the changing skies of a storm as first rain and then snow passes. "Sometimes I…
Masters on the Market: Ansel Adams' "Moonrise, Hernandez, New Mexico"
Moonrise, Hernandez, New Mexico by Ansel Adams. Photo by Sotheby's. Ansel Adams knew he couldn't control fate, but he tried anyway. He used his knowledge of landscapes and how they look in each season to try for a lucky shot more often than other photographers. "He would often PLAN to…
Auction Industry, Press Release
Important Peter Beard Collection Could Bring $300,000+ at Heritage Photographs Auction
Event also features Andy Warhol's Polaroid camera Peter Beard (American, 1938-2020). 756 Elephants. DALLAS, Texas (September 16, 2020) – An important collection from Peter Beard and a selection from Leonard Freed's Black in White America photo essay, as well as powerful images from renowned photographers ranging from Ansel Adams to Ruth…
Fine Prints & Photographs
One of the most famous photographers of America, Ansel Adams, once said, "You don't take a photograph, you make it." Adams believed the technique of capturing a photograph is in itself a fine art. This belief would later help throw light on the significance of conserving wilderness areas such as…
West Coast Photography
In the West Coast Photography Movement, participating artists embraced the reality of the subject without manipulating or altering their photographs in any way. Robert K. Byers, a black-and-white photographer, was among the creators who embraced this style. Included in this Seagrave Gallery auction is a portfolio of West Coast Photography…
Sep 8, 20
Fine Art, Furniture & Decorative Art, Jewelry & Timepieces, Asian Art
The upcoming Clars auction features a watercolor piece titled Victory: The Spanish War (1947). With over a million lives lost and the eventual victory of a fascist ruler, the Spanish Civil War was one of the most devastating conflicts in Spanish history. This watercolor and Indian ink painting by Surrealist…
Photographer Richard Prince captured many topics during his career, including racism, sexism, and psychosis. His interest in advertising developed after he moved to New York in 1977, working for Life magazine. His famous Cowboys series from the 1980s was taken from Marlboro ad campaigns. One of Prince's photographs from the…
A Full Month of Fine Art Sales at Swann Shows Strength
Andy Warhol and Jean-Michel Basquiat, silver print, 1985, printed 1997. Sold June 11, 2020, in Fine Photographs for $27,500. New York—Swann Galleries offered four sales of Fine Art this June, each one proving audiences are undeterred by the remote bidding format due to social distancing guidelines. Feral Benga, cast bronze,…
Fine Photographs
Robert Mapplethorpe was known for his black and white photographs of celebrities and both male and female nudes. His often controversial images sparked many discussions and debates | [
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Democrats Formally Petitioned Biden to Shoot on Trump
Democrats officially nominated Joe Biden as their candidate for president Tuesday night, together with party patrons, a new generation of voters and politicians in each nation linking together in an extraordinary, pandemic-cramped digital conference to send him to the general election campaign to oust President Donald Trump.
For Biden, who's spent over three years simplifying the presidency, the second was the understanding of a long-sought private aim. However, it performed in a manner in which the 77-year-old Biden could not have envisioned just months ago because the coronavirus prompted deep change throughout the nation and the presidential campaign.
Rather than a Milwaukee conference hall as originally intended, the roll call of conference delegates performed at a blend of recorded and live video feeds out of American temples packaged with significance: Alabama's Edmund Pettus Bridge, the headwaters of the Mississippi River, a Puerto Rican community still recovering from a storm.
Biden celebrated his new place in history along with his wife and wife at a Delaware school library in the middle of the largest online conference. His wife of over 40 decades, Jill Biden, afterward talked in her prime-time look in deeply personal terms, reintroducing the lifelong politician for a man of profound compassion, faith, and elegance to American voters only 77 days before votes are counted.
"There are instances when I could not imagine how he did it — he placed one foot before another and kept moving," she explained. "But I have always known why he did it.
Biden gets the aid of a sprawling political coalition, as shown during Tuesday's seminar, although neither background nor excitement is on his side.
Supporters more inspired by resistance to Trump
Only one incumbent president was defeated in the previous four decades. And Biden's supporters always report that they are motivated more by resistance to Trump than enthusiasm around Biden, a lifelong politician who'd be the oldest president ever elected. That shortage could damage turnout among less constant Republicans, especially minorities and younger Republicans, that Biden should appear in good numbers this autumn.
Biden utilized the next night of this four-day tradition to feature a mixture of party colleagues from the parties to make the situation he has the expertise and energy to fix turmoil that Trump has generated at home and overseas.
"Donald Trump says we are leading the entire world. Well, we're the only big industrial market to possess its unemployment speed triple," Clinton stated. "In a time such as this, the Oval Office must be a control center. On the contrary, it is a storm center. There is only chaos"
Tuesday's talking app underscored Biden's struggle as he attempts to inspire a new generation of Republicans. Even though the Democratic leaders of the past can point to expertise and accomplishment, a lot of them are aging white guys.
At the introduction of the conference's second night, a selection of younger Democrats, such as former Georgia lawmaker Stacey Abrams and New York Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, were granted a couple of minutes to glow. But there was little space on Tuesday's program for the younger stars of this celebration's far-left wing.
"In a democracy, we don't elect saviors. We cast our ballots for people who visit our struggles and vow to function," said Abrams, 46, that emerged as a nationwide participant during her failed bid for governor in 2018 and has been one of those believed to be Biden's running partner.
2020 election declared by tidal challenges
Biden is combating unprecedented logistical challenges to send his message through an all-virtual conference this week since the coronavirus outbreak continues to maintain countless American lives every day and wreaks havoc on the market.
He'll officially accept the Democratic presidential nomination within a largely empty Delaware conference hall on Thursday. His running mate, California Sen. Kamala Harris, will eventually become the first woman of color to take a significant party's vice-presidential nomination on Wednesday.
Until then, Biden is introducing that which he sees as the finest of his sprawling coalition into the American electorate in a structure unlike any other ever. There's not any live audience for some of these speakers, that | [
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Pennsylvania's state parks have more visitors and less money — and fresh hopes to change that
By Justine McDaniel
Philadelphia Inquirer |
Night-sky viewing, adventure activities, pet-friendly campsites. Repairing dams, pavilions, and historical structures. Expanding education, climate-change efforts, and attendance.
These ideas and more are part of an ambitious 25-year vision for Pennsylvania's state park system that officials say would aim to guide the parks for the next generation — and presents a version of the parks that could be attained if Harrisburg boosted funding.
In the last 30 years, even as the system has expanded to 121 parks and annual attendance hit 40 million, staffing has been cut and a $500 million backlog in infrastructure maintenance projects emerged. Without more funding, managers warn that some parks may eventually have to scale back their offerings or even shut down.
"We have fewer staff and we have less money," said Marci Mowery, president of the Pennsylvania Parks and Forests Foundation, which advocates for $100 million more a year and is an umbrella for a few dozen parks friends groups. "Have you ever hosted a large gathering and then they leave and you have cleanup? Imagine 40 million guests coming to your house on an annual basis."
The pressing needs provide the backdrop for the Penn's Parks for All report released this fall by the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, which lays out proposals for outdoor recreation, overnight accommodations, protecting resources, services and facilities, and funding. Officials have been presenting their preliminary recommendations at each of the 70 state park complexes, seeking residents' feedback and engagement. They intend to deliver a final version to state lawmakers next summer, right around the time of state budget deliberations.
"What we tried to find is what do people really care about and what does that mean for change in the way we do business at state parks for the next 20 or 30 years?" Paul Zeph, head of planning for the state parks, told nearly 30 residents gathered at French Creek State Park in Berks County on Dec. 11.
The recommendations, which people can read and respond to on the DCNR's website, were developed after surveys of more than 16,000 residents. The DCNR is taking comments until Dec. 31.
"It's great that they're doing it," said Jamey Hutchinson, a trail volunteer at French Creek State Park who attended the meeting.
That park is among 15 in the Greater Philadelphia region, from White Clay Creek in southern Chester County to Nolde Forest in Berks and Nockamixon in Bucks.
Imagine 40 million guests coming to your house on an annual basis.
Marci Mowery, president of the Pennsylvania Parks and Forests Foundation
James Wassel, park manager at French Creek and Marsh Creek State Parks, which get up to two million visitors per year, has worked for the park system for 10 years. The plan is likely to guide his career for years to come.
"For me, it's really going to give me a snapshot of what I'm hoping is a reflection of what all my park visitors want," Wassel said.
The DCNR's recommendations include expanding and improving trail systems, improving accessibility, renovating campgrounds and adding cabins, and increasing multifamily campsites. It sets conservation goals, recommends steps for attracting new and diverse people to the parks, proposes expanded education, and suggests projects to mitigate the effects of climate change.
"Local communities need more investment into protecting our land and water," said Sarah Chudnovsky, 29, a land protection specialist at Berks Nature who attended the French Creek meeting.
Giovanni Nieves, a Sunrise Movement volunteer in Reading and a senior at Kutztown University, said he thought the report's recommendations were "hopeful" but he was concerned about the potential effect of natural gas pipelines on the public lands.
"This report could've addressed it because it's going to impact the landscape, the future, of our state parks," said Nieves, 22.
$500 million maintenance backlog
The park system's $500 million maintenance backlog is for roads, trails, historic preservation, pavilions, and campgrounds, as | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | 0.766965 | -0.279678 | 1.249098 | 1.534043 |
Draws and news
Masías and Refugees in the Ametlla del Vallès
This tour is a walk through the most important farmhouses and the history of agriculture in the Ametlla del Vallès, the economic activity that has transformed the territory the most. It also introduces us into the life and personal circumstances of many refugees from the Spanish Civil War who found shelter in the village farms, leaving a historical testimony.
The total distance of the route is 6.3 km, with a vertical drop of 120 meters.
Approximate time: 2 hours and 15 minutes, low difficulty.
Route's villages
L'Ametlla del Vallès
Can Panedes
Farmhouse with an important agricultural tradition that still conserves this activity. Referred already in the thirteenth century, highlights an imposing era, built in the 20s of the last century. During the Civil War it welcomed several refugees although the written references have not registered the number.
Can Plan tada
Farmhouse documented since the 12th century. The oldest part that is conserved is the kitchen and date of 1570. The lintel doorway, the sundial, the kitchen with large fireplace -with a stone center of Molí-, the huge dining room or the rooms with frescoes in the nineteenth-century walls are some of the elements that show its historical importance and power.
Highlights, among other elements, the square tower that houses the noble wing, built between the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries; the grotto, which served to keep food fresh; and the old kitchens, which served to accommodate refugees during the civil war.
Can Plandolit
Masia of great majesty, referenced, for the first time, in the year 1132. It rises in an area dominated by the most powerful farmhouses of the Almond - the Plantada, Plandolit and Draper. It conserves a small part of the original nucleus, from the 12th and 13th centuries.
Most of the current building corresponds to the seventeenth century, when the most important extension of the house was made, which was consolidated until the mid-nineteenth century. It has a fortified district built around 1700. During the civil war , 5 refugees from Mequinenza, who arrived in April 1937 , hid themselves.
Can Draper
One of the historical farmhouses of the Ametlla with more power, along with Can Plantada, Can Plandolit and Can Xammar de Dalt. It is a complex built between the 12th and 16th centuries, and built around a large central patio. It emphasizes the Gothic decoration in doors and windows and a tower of defense, of quadrangular plant and 4 levels.
About 100 meters north of the house is the raft-Drapera. This was filled with water from the Draper irrigation and supplied the garden raft, which has now disappeared. Between 1937 and 1939 there were 14 refugees from different areas of occupied Republican Spain.
Source: City Council of L'Ametlla del Vallès
#CatalunyaHistorica #reconnectatCatalunya #reconnectatCultura
You may also be interested in: The Civil War, exile and repression in Catalonia | Reconnect with the Vallès Oriental
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You will receive our monthly newsletter with new routes, promotions, sweepst | [
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Subscriptions: 2020 Season
NOTICE REGARDING 2020 SEASON
2020 Main Stage Season Calendar
Main Stage Subscription
The flexible Main Stage Subscription ($133 Adult; $123 Senior; $113 Under 30) includes one ticket to each Main Stage show during the current season. Subscribers gain first choice of performance dates and seats, with no fees for rescheduling!
Preview Night Subscription
The Preview Night Subscription ($100) includes one ticket to the first performance for each of the Main Stage shows. This is the Preview Night for each production. Dates for 2020 are: June 18, July 9, July 30, and August 27. (Each performance is 5:00pm on a Thursday.)
A Preview Night performance is a fully-rehearsed and staged performance, although some directorial decisions may be changed for future performances, and it is offered at a lower price to make theatre more accessible for everyone in our community. Note: Upgrade charges apply when exchanging Preview Night tickets to non-preview performances.
Subscriptions provide:
Savings over individual show tickets
First choice of seats
Free exchanges*
Ability to purchase additional single tickets before they go on sale to the rest of the world
Most importantly, you're part of the team!
*Exchanges from a preview show to a non-preview show are subject to an upgrade charge.
Subscribers should contact the Box Office at 518-962-4449 or tickets@depottheatre.org to choose performance dates and reserve seats (if preferences were not included with online order). Subscribers cannot choose seats via the online ticketing seating chart.
Seating is subject to availability. While single ticket sales begin at a later date TBA (giving subscribers first choice of seats!) the sooner one makes reservations, the better the chance to obtain preferred date & seating.
Current subscribers can purchase additional single tickets prior to their on sale date — just contact the Box Office!
Policies & Fees
Seating is subject to availability. Upgrade charges apply when exchanging Preview Night tickets to non-preview performances. Exchanges are always free for Main Stage Subscription holders. A $3 exchange fee applies to non-subscribers. To help defray the costs of maintaining our historical building and to support our educational programming, a $2 facility and education fee is added to each ticket (that's $2 per each show in a Subscription). A processing fee may be added to tickets purchased online. This fee is charged by a third-party provider, PrintTixUSA, the company which provides the service. Tickets are non-refundable. Dates, times, and titles are subject to change. The age to qualify for the Senior Discount is 65. If you require any special seating accommodations please let the Box Office know when making reservations.
Seating Note
Accessible seating is available for patrons who use wheelchairs and/or need to transfer to a seat from a wheelchair or walker. Seat widths vary. Please discuss any special seating accommodations with the Box Office when reserving seats. Thank you.
Take a look at the Depot Theatre seating chart HERE
Box Office Hours of Operation
May: 1:00-4:00 pm on Monday and Thursday
June: 1:00-4:00 pm on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday
During the summer season: The Box Office is open from 1:00-4:00 every day except Tuesday and on performance days it is open 1:00 to Showtime.
Off-season: Open one day a week, usually Monday (weather-dependent; closed on holidays)
by Kim Rielly | Sep 2, 2020 | News
Westport, N.Y. -The Depot Theatre Academy outreach and education program is pleased to offer an in-person Musical Theatre/Monologue Rep Class from...
by Kim Rielly | Aug 1, 2020 | News
The Depot Theatre Academy outreach and education program is featured in a recent episode of Mountain Lake Journal's Spotlight feature on Mountain...
The Depot Theatre receives funding from the New York State Council on the Arts with the support of Governor Andrew Cuomo and the New York State Legislature.
With special | [
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] | 1,024 | CommonCrawl | -0.040873 | -1.162172 | -0.949394 | 0.100937 |
At Shan, we believe that the best work is born from a shared sense of vision, innovation, commitment & communication. Our executive leadership comprises of industry experts who impart these values within the organization to drive & deliver the best possible results.
Jahanzaib Riaz Lilla Chief Finance Officer
Joined Shan Foods as CFO in August 2016.
Jahanzaib is a result-oriented Finance Professional having over more than 15 years of experience where he has gradually progressed through various roles of Audit and Assurance, Risk Management, Financial Reporting, Business Planning and Partnering in Organizations like Pricewaterhousecoopers, K-Electric, Emirates Airlines and Shan Foods (Pvt.) Ltd. He has led multiple strategic projects across his tenure where he has been able to add sustainable value to the business.
Jahanzaib is a qualified Chartered Accountant from the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan and holds a Master's degree in Business Administration from the Institute of Business Administration.
Humayun Shaikh Director Marketing
Joined Shan Foods in January 2021.
Humayun brings along a proven track record of more than 18 years in Marketing. His last position was Marketing Head - Mondelez & Continental Biscuits. He was responsible to generate consumer demand for 18 brands ranging from tea biscuits for adults to fun filled cream biscuits for children.
Earlier, he worked with Unilever for 17 years where he grew from Assistant Brand Manager Fabric Care to Director – Ice Cream Business. He led the entire end to end process for Ice Cream Business Unit and was responsible for developing the strategic plan, portfolio innovation and demand generation. Humayun also has the exposure of working at Unilever Singapore as Regional Brand Manager (SEA) – Household Care, where he customized global marketing mixes, transformed Living Hygiene portfolio and developed a 5-year strategy for Floor category.
Naveed Khan Head of International Business
Joined Shan Foods as Head of International Business in 2016.
Naveed A Khan graduated with Master's Degree in hospitality and Economics from Florida International University.
Before joining Shan Foods in 2016, as a head of International business Unit, Naveed has worked across globe, heading diversified operations as a General Manager for prestigious names like Coca Cola International, Al Rabie Saudi Foods Company, Aujan Coca Cola beverages Company and Artal Gran-Asia. Naveed's current role at Shan fits exactly into his passion of travelling and exploring diversified cultures. He believes that " When your purpose and passion comes together to work as one, nothing can stop you".
Saadi Masood Director Supply Management
He has been associated with Shan Foods since 2018 and has an overall 20 years of experience.
He has been a very consistent performer and has played a key role in transformation of his function. He was able to effectively implement S&OP process to improve Forecasting, Demand & Supply Planning that has led to significant improvement in business delivery. Under his leadership, logistics and warehousing were also upgraded to improve customer service level. Moreover, he also led the initiative of backward integration for Chilli Farming. Manugistics and JDE), IRCA Lead Auditor.
He Strengthened his team by inducting and developing fresh talent and mentoring experienced managers to ensure high productivity.
FATIMA ZEHRA General Manager HR & Administration
Joined Shan Foods in 2022.
Fatima brings with her over 15 years of experience working with different renowned companies locally and internationally such as Engro Corporation Limited, Engro Digital and Engro Polymer & Chemicals. She was previously associated with Maersk Singapore as Regional Business Partner – APAC where she was responsible to align people and business strategy impacting countries across Asia Pacific Region. In her previous roles, she has served as a strategic business partner by bridging business strategy and people commitments to create value. Her expertise and a proven track record of success in the domains of Compensation & Benefits, Organizational Development and Talent Management will be valuable in meeting our organizational goals.
Mushkbar Zehra Director Quality Assurance, HSE & Compliance
She has been associated with Shan Foods since 2017 | [
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Home > Corporate News > "Innovation and automation to drive future growth" – says ASTRI CEO at Thomson Reuters Lipper Fund Awards
"Innovation and automation to drive future growth" – says ASTRI CEO at Thomson Reuters Lipper Fund Awards
At a recent event organised by Thompson Reuters and attended by the city's fund management elites, Dr Frank Tong – ASTRI CEO – spoke on the role of digitisation and automation for the asset management industry. He touched upon the overall domain of 'FinTech' and discussed how innovation holds key to the future growth and sustainability of the industry. He was invited to deliver a keynote speech at the 'Thompson Reuters Lipper Fund Awards 2017 Hong Kong' where a total of 144 fund management firms and professionals were recognised for their consistently strong and efficient risk-adjusted performance relative to their peers.
The Awards have been in existence for more than three decades in over 20 countries worldwide. The Hong Kong award ceremony was held on 24 May 2017 at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre in Wan Chai. The awards were based on Lipper's proprietary methodology of measuring fund performance. Individual classifications of three, five, and ten-year periods, as well as fund families with high average scores for the three-year period were recognised.
In his speech, Dr Tong shared insights and predictions on the industry's future and the drivers of those changes. He noted that the FinTech ecosystem will only become bigger, stronger and more far-reaching in the coming years. But that transformation will be "accompanied by some significant and radical changes that will redefine the role for banks, firms, bankers and advisers alike". He discussed the big changes lying ahead for the FinTech ecosystem including a widening scope and application of FinTech beyond banking; a fast-changing regulatory framework that will affect the way firms are born, products are designed, and services are offered; a new model of collaboration with great interaction between industry players, regulators, technology firms and investors such as venture capitalists; and last but not least, an initial proliferation of FinTech players followed by consolidation and cooperation.
The future can be bright for both FinTech firms, and fund managers – if they embrace the power and potential of technology. Leveraging new technologies like Blockchain and AI, and using advanced analytics, the asset management industry can be at the epicentre of a consumer's overall digital lifestyle. Dr Tong cited examples of artificial intelligence, large-scale automation and the proliferation of big data in the financial services sector. While "robo-advisers and digital solutions are expected to disrupt the processes, practices and careers of fund managers", he also noted that the advent of digital tools will "allow highly-skilled and experienced professionals to concentrate more on value-adding, insightful activities."
Dr Frank Tong (3rd from the right) toasts with guests of the award ceremony
ASTRI's innovation showcase offers fun and excitement for families over the long weekend
ASTRI took part in the Greater Bay Area Festival in Victoria Park, Causeway Bay from 29 June to 1 July 2019 ...
ASTRI drives forward 5G + C-V2X + AI innovation and transformation with Intel technology
[27 June 2019, Hong Kong] At the Mobile World Congress (MWC) Shanghai 2019, Hong Kong Applied Science and Technology Research Institute(ASTRI) revealed their collaborations with Intel on 5G Standalone (SA) Core Network and Roadside Edge AI (Artificial | [
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Talbot Gallery & Studios are proud to present 'Precognition', a group exhibition from our 'Most Promising Graduate Award' shortlisted artists 2013.
These five artists excelled in their fields and were chosen by Talbot Gallery for their promise and potential. Helen MacMahon, Joe Scullion, John Conway, Marie Farrington and Laura Ni Fhlaibhin will take part in 'Precognition', showcasing these five talented individual's practice one year on since their Degree Shows in June 2013.
We have been delighted to watch these shortlisted graduates continued success over the past year and to see all of them strive to make their mark in the art scene in Ireland. Between them, they have been shortlisted for ten awards, won eleven awards and completed five residencies in Ireland and internationally.
Talbot Gallery & Studios ran the 'Most Promising Graduate Award' for the fourth time in 2013. The competition is open to all Fine Art and Visual Art Practice graduating students from the Dublin Institute of Technology, the Dun Laoghaire Institute of Art, Design and Technology and the National College of Art and Design.
The Talbot Gallery & Studios Most Promising Graduate Award is presented to the visual art student who displays the most potential, innovation and flair in their graduate degree show. All five shortlisted artists have proven they are deserving of their place in 'Precognition'. The Talbot Gallery are delighted to present these recent graduates work as they continue to embark on their promising careers.
Helen MacMahon 's practice is currently concerned with the phenomena of light, movement, perception and space, observing and revealing the artificial ecosystem that exists between the viewer and these intangible elements. Existing in a perpetual state of transformation, changes occurring in one facet have a perceptible impact on the others, revealing previously inconspicuous properties and characteristics.
As well as being shortlisted for the Talbot Gallery Most Promising Award, MacMahon was shortlisted for the Block T Studio Residency 2013 and was the recipient of the Ormond Studio Residency for a Recent Graduate 2013 and the Cill Rialiagh Residencey for a Fine Art Graduate 2013.
Laura Ni Fhlaibhin 's practice is situated in the aftermath of a catastrophic impact or event, investigating the psychological and physical ruptures that occur at the site of trauma. The impossibility of return to a previous state of being, after impact, underpins my work. Ni Fhlaibhin is concerned with the effects of collapse on the individual and her practice explores the post-traumatic condition resulting from catastrophic impact. At the same time, she explores the aftermath site as one of potential transformation and recovery.
Since graduating, Ni Fhlaibhin has exhibited in shows in Pallas Project and Studios Monster Truck Gallery in 2013 and was part of Periodical Review 3 curated by Gavin Murphy. Travel and Training Award, 2013. Irish Arts Council. She is the recipient of the Firestation Studios Sculpture Award and Bursary 2013 and the Irish Arts Council Travel and Training Award, 2013.
Through the convergence of form and material, Marie Farrington 's work negotiates a range of spatial and art historical concerns and is bound to transformative action. Investigating the limits and metaphorical potential of material, her practice seeks to traverse the space between form and function, her largely process-driven approach surveying how modes of making may influence objects and their operation within a network of physical and allegorical concerns. The work that she makes serves as a revisiting of existing systems, a reworking of the forms and materials we are readily exposed to. The oppositions presented ground the work in the physical, resulting in objects that are suspended between various identities. Marie's practice operates simultaneously as subversion and a making explicit of material. Due to the work's relationship with the viewer and the spaces that surround us dialectics develop that lend to the work a distinctive contingency and open up an enquiry into the nature of the real.
Farrington was awarded Best Thesis in Fine Art (Undergraduate) DIT, the Basic Space Graduate Award 2013, the Makers Award, and Arts Tap Journal 2013 and was shortlist | [
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] | 1,024 | C4 | 1.954321 | 0.32509 | 0.585605 | 0.706813 |
There are six common causes of equipment-based productivity losses in the manufacturing industry. It is important to both know what the losses are and how to address them in order to understand your company and how it can continuously be improved.
"Equipment failure" is a term used to describe the time when equipment should be up and running but is not. Any unplanned stop or downtime falls into this category. There are many different causes of equipment failure. Tooling complications, breakdowns, lack of operators or materials, and unscheduled maintenance are just a few. Often, unplanned stop time is the single most significant contributor to productivity loss.
To combat unplanned stops, it is necessary to assign reasons for each loss through the use of reason codes, allowing you to apply root cause analysis to all your biggest sources of lost productivity. Be sure to clearly define all regular losses in your reason codes, as well as to create a single "catch-all" reason for all other losses that aren't explicitly defined.
Unplanned stop time can also be reduced by focused improvement activities, within which one type of loss is chosen at a time to apply a root cause analysis and identify fixes.
This category accounts for the times when equipment stops for a few minutes before the operator resolves an issue. Small stops can be attributed to misfeeds, jams, incorrect settings, quick cleaning, and other short-term causes. Idling and minor stops typically do not require maintenance staff and can, in many cases, be chronic.
There are a few routes to go down to accommodate idling and small stops. The first task is to identify ideal cycle times at the maximum theoretical speed for every part of the machinery. Operators can also identify specific patterns or everyday occurrences which are associated with this short-term performance loss, such as connecting shortstops that often occur after a material change. Proactive maintenance and lubrication can be an option regarding avoiding these types of setbacks.
This type of loss is the result of defective parts during stable production times. Whether the defects are due to wrong settings, operator error, or lot expiration, process defects undoubtedly contribute to a loss in quality.
Process defects can be countered by reducing variation, which is a common reason for high rates of defects during startup. Pay attention to equipment settings and the materials used to limit the amount of variation seen throughout the manufacturing process.
Slow cycles occur whenever equipment runs at anything below an ideal cycle time. Worn out equipment, operator error, startup and shutdown, and bad lubrication can all contribute to reduced equipment speed.
As with accommodations for minor stops, a good starting place is identifying the true ideal cycle times, and then looking for patterns in the times when machinery is not running at its optimum pace. Different machinery may require different means of identifying a problem. For example, with high-speed equipment, it may be beneficial to invest in a high-speed camera to identify certain problems that cannot otherwise be seen. Otherwise, common countermeasures can be to tighten material quality standards, improve precision in equipment set-points, and train all operators with respect to best-standardized work procedures.
Reduced yield is the number of defective parts created post-startup until a steady-state production rate is reached. Reduced yield can come from sub-optimal changeovers, faulty settings, lack of necessary warm-up cycles, or just generally faulty equipment.
There is both a general and a specific route to take to counteract this section of productivity loss. Generally, as with process defects, you can reduce variation in both equipment settings and materials as a way to ensure that the same processes are consistently being used and that there are no problems which can be attributed to settings. However, there may be specific causes to the reduced yield of equipment. You may need to investigate if certain pieces of equipment run better with a warm-up or if, perhaps, some machinery inherently produces waste at the time of startup.
Lastly, production time can be lost during periods of time when equipment is scheduled for production but isn't in use, due to a changeover or some adjustment. Setup and adjustments account for planned stops.
A majority of the time, the culprit of planned stops are just changeovers. This can be quickly addressed through a Single-Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED) program, which is designed to reduce setup times to under 10 minutes. Moreover, it's important to define what Setup Time is required for your business, as well as how you're going to measure it. This ensures consistent and cohesive application to ensure that all machinery is running under the same standards, | [
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] | 1,024 | C4 | 0.54009 | 0.867564 | 1.26703 | 2.242374 |
Where can Pablo Isla keep adding value (which it doesn't have in Ibex) | luck
Geneva Davison December 2, 2021 4 min read
At the beginning of 2005, he was given a special task: to find the CEO of Inditex, to replace José María Castellano, until then the only visible face and director of the textile empire founded in the 1960s by Rosalía Mera and Amancio Ortega. It wasn't easy, but Carlos Alemany, managing partner of senior management selection and evaluation firm Alemany & Partners, found In just over three months To Pablo Isla, from Altadis, after careful research, the perfect candidate to take charge and accelerate the international journey of the fashion company, headquartered in Arteixo (A Coruña). In 2011, he was promoted to group president, a position he will leave on April 1, 2022, and will be filled by Marta Ortega, the founder's daughter, the group announced on Tuesday.
Under his tenure, Isla and his team have multiplied the value on the Inditex stock market by 10 times, being the largest listed Spanish company, the world's largest textile company by market capitalization and ninth in global distribution rankings, according to data from Bloomberg Market value. Since May 2005, Inditex's share has increased by nearly 900%: it has gone from €14,716 million in value to €90,725 million, after rising by 4.49% in the stock market on Wednesday.
His record is great From all points of view, But after he became president of Inditex, Alemani, who confirmed at a press conference, after announcing his departure that his future "will see" his future, said since these four months Will focus on moving Transfer of powers to the new president.
See also Elon Musk's fortune could feed millions of people
First of all, unless the group's board of directors agrees to reduce the no-competition period, you will not be able to operate in any company of "similar corporate purpose" for the next two years. In Alemani's view, he is a manager "because of his characteristics he can contribute to any sector he proposes, but I also see the person, his circumstances and his surroundings, and there are doubts that all sectors are suitable."
While he wouldn't lack for offers, the consultant, an expert in senior management profile analysis, notes that a good career path for Isla would be to "create a foundation or charity related to education and employment."
Because if the discoverer of Isla does not see anything, it is convenient for him in company. "It was in the best company on Ibex, within the unregulated sector, where it gave very good results." It will be repeating the same model. However, due to its prestige and credibility, it can contribute more to education and employment. Social leaders are needed, He will be heard. They will do the lottery." In this sense, he indicates that he can be a lecturer at prestigious universities such as Harvard or MIT, activities that allow him to attend a topic that is supposed to be outstanding, such as family.
John Segovia, Professor of People Development and Change Management at Deusto School of Business, points out this as well "despite the fact that He has a designed life, His work has been one of many personal sacrifices, if one considers the results achieved in 16 years." The first step to be considered by who was considered the best manager in the world in 2017 before Harvard Business CountryW, and entered the 26th place for the best businessmen in the magazine world luck, confirms that this teacher is analyzing what he wants to do with his life.
See also Elecnor builds transmission line in Brazil for 18.5 million
He enjoys international recognition as a great manager, and now he has to weigh the various factors. "External, those that a third party gives you, and that has to do with salary, and then there are the intrinsic factors, which arise from within, how I can be my best version, and there are also transcendental motives, those in which the well is not for me but for third parties. Their decision may lie between the essential and the transcendent," says Segovia, who also doesn't see Isla in Ibex 35, except for electric, construction or real | [
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Jupiter: Mystery of the Solar System • 2020 • Space's Deepest Secrets
Generations of astronomers have attempted to solve the mysteries of Jupiter, the most fierce and extreme planet in the Solar System and now experts reveal new evidence that could unlock the secrets of why this planet is so strange.
Space's Deepest Secrets • 2016 - 2020 • 18 episodes •
The Universe's Greatest Hits
From the mission that saw Pluto for the first time to the Mars rovers, a new breed of explorers are risking their careers, and even their lives, to lead humanity to worlds we have never seen and tackle the mysteries of life itself.
Hunt for Dark Energy
Meet the scientists across the world on the hunt for dark energy, an unknown form of energy which is hypothesized to permeate all of space and may be accelerating the expansion of the universe.
Death of the Solar System
An exploration of the dramatic fate of our future descendants, the technology they'll need to survive the end of this world billions of years from now and our options for colonizing and starting again on a new planet somewhere far from Earth.
Alien Oceans
A soaring quest through the solar system's exotic and hidden water realms, from the deep seas below the icy crust of Europa to the vast prehistoric oceans that once existed on Mars billions of years ago.
Secret History of the Voyager Mission
Voyager has had a profound effect on our knowledge of the cosmos. Its mission was supposed to last five years but remains ongoing, fundamentally changing our understanding of the solar system. Featuring contributions from key scientists, we'll explore what's been achieved and what happens next.
The Plot Against Gravity
The story of how a large aerospace company, BAE Systems, began a secret project to counter the force of gravity while NASA simultaneously ran a similar 'Breakthrough Propulsion Physics' program.
Mystery of the Alien Asteroid
When a strange alien object is discovered speeding through our solar system, experts race to uncover if it's real evidence of extraterrestrial contact or a deadly asteroid on a collision course with planet earth.
Secrets of the Seven Earths
The new discovery of seven alien Earth-like planets in a faraway solar system is a major milestone in our hunt for extraterrestrial life, and experts investigate the secrets of TRAPPIST-1's mysterious worlds to reveal if we're truly alone in the universe.
Alien Hell Storms
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are homes to the deadliest storms in our solar system, and new discoveries reveal the secrets of this hellish alien weather, helping experts understand these alien worlds better than ever.
Finding Alien Moons
New discoveries help experts in their search for the first alien moon outside our solar system, which could be Earth-like worlds with the potential for life; they haven't found any, but 21st-century methods might change everything.
Dark Secrets of the Solar System
New evidence is rewriting the history of our solar system, and using the latest discoveries and cutting-edge tech, experts are investigating if our cosmic neighborhood once featured oversized alien Earths and a second Sun.
Is the Universe a Hologram?
Shocking new evidence has convinced some of the world's greatest physicists that the universe is a hologram. Using cutting-edge technology, they investigate the secrets of black holes and space-time to build the case for this game-changing discovery.
Hunt for the Missing Black Holes
New discoveries might finally reveal how supermassive black holes are made, and using the latest technology, experts are on the verge of understanding how these monsters grow and how they affect life on our planet.
Mars Alien Secrets
The latest NASA missions to Mars might finally reveal if it is home to alien life, and using these brand-new discoveries, experts are rethinking everything they know about the Red Planet.
Hunt for the Mars Aliens
NASA's brand-new Mars rover is on the hunt for alien life, and with the help of cutting-edge engineering, scientists embark on a search for fossilized remains, which might prove the Red Planet was once home to | [
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