File size: 7,750 Bytes
e5b2709
aa712cb
a4bea2e
 
aa712cb
 
a4bea2e
 
 
0fd04bb
 
 
 
 
 
aa712cb
 
 
a4bea2e
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9130cda
 
 
 
 
 
5543b40
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
a4bea2e
 
 
 
 
5543b40
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
a4bea2e
 
 
 
 
 
e5b2709
aa712cb
 
a4bea2e
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6b1418c
a4bea2e
 
 
 
5543b40
 
 
6b1418c
9130cda
5543b40
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
---
configs:
- config_name: "English"
  default: True
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Eng-NA/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Eng-NA/valid.csv
- config_name: "English2"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Eng-NA2/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Eng-NA2/valid.csv
- config_name: "French"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: French/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: French/valid.csv
- config_name: "German"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: German/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: German/valid.csv
- config_name: "Spanish"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Spanish/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Spanish/valid.csv
- config_name: "Dutch"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Dutch/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Dutch/valid.csv
- config_name: "Mandarin"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Mandarin/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Mandarin/valid.csv
- config_name: "Japanese"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Japanese/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Japanese/valid.csv
- config_name: "Cantonese"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Cantonese/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Cantonese/valid.csv
- config_name: "Estonian"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Estonian/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Estonian/valid.csv
- config_name: "Croatian"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Croatian/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Croatian/valid.csv
- config_name: "Danish"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Danish/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Danish/valid.csv
- config_name: "Basque"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Basque/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Basque/valid.csv
- config_name: "Hungarian"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Hungarian/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Hungarian/valid.csv
- config_name: "Turkish"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Turkish/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Turkish/valid.csv
- config_name: "Farsi"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Farsi/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Farsi/valid.csv
- config_name: "Icelandic"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Icelandic/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Icelandic/valid.csv
- config_name: "Indonesian"
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: Indonesian/train.csv
  - split: valid
    path: Indonesian/valid.csv
language:
- en
- de
- fr
- es
- nl
- cmn
- ja
- yue
- et
- hr
- da
- eu
- hu
- tr
- fa
- is
- id
tags:
- language modeling
- cognitive modeling
pretty_name: Phonemized Child Directed Speech
size_categories:
- 100K<n<1M
---

# Phonemized Child Directed Speech Dataset

This dataset contains utterance downloaded from CHILDES which have been pre-processed and converted to phonemic transcriptions by this [processing script](https://github.com/codebyzeb/Corpus-Phonemicizers). Many of the columns from CHILDES have been preserved in case they may be useful for experiments (e.g. number of morphemes, part-of-speech tags, etc.). The key columns added by the processing script are as follows:

| Column | Description |
|:----|:-----|
| `is_child`| Whether the utterance was spoken by a child or not. Note that this is set to `False` for all utterances in this dataset, but the processing script has the ability to preserve child utterances.|
| `processed_gloss`| The pre-processed orthographic utterance. This includes lowercasing, fixing English spelling and adding punctuation marks. This is based on the [AOChildes](https://github.com/UIUCLearningLanguageLab/AOCHILDES) preprocessing.|
| `phonemized_utterance`| A phonemic transcription of the utterance, space-separated with word boundaries marked with the `WORD_BOUNDARY` token.|
| `language_code`| Language code used for producing the phonemic transcriptions. May not match the `language` column provided by CHILDES (e.g. Eng-NA and Eng-UK tend to be transcribed with eng-us and eng-gb). |
| `character_split_utterance`| A space separated transcription of the utterance, produced simply by splitting the processed gloss by character. This is intended to have a very similar format to `phonemized_utterance` for studies comparing phonetic to orthographic transcriptions. |

The last two columns are designed for training character-based (phoneme-based) language models using a simple tokenizer that splits around whitespace. The `processed_gloss` column is suitable for word-based (or subword-based) language models with standard tokenizers. 

Note that the data has been sorted by the `target_child_age` column, which stores child age in months. This can be used to limit the training data according to a maximum child age, if you wish. 

Each subset of the data is split into a training split containing most of the utterances and an in-distribution validation split containing 10,000 utterances. The following languages are included (ordered by number of phonemes):

| Language | Description | Speakers | Utterances | Words | Phonemes
|:----|:-----|:-----|:----|:-----|:-----|
| English | Taken from 44 corpora in Eng-NA collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `en-us`. | 2,692 | 1,646,954 | 7,090,066 | 21,932,139
| German | Taken from 10 corpora in German collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `ge`. | 627 | 850,888 | 3,893,168 | 14,058,836
| Indonesian | Taken from 1 corpus in EastAsian/Indonesian collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `id`. | 389 | 534,469 | 1,587,526 | 6,367,721
| Mandarin | Taken from 15 corpora in Chinese/Mandarin collection of CHILDES and phonemized using a [pinyin to IPA convertor](https://github.com/stefantaubert/pinyin-to-ipa/tree/master). | 15 | 883 | 326,759 | 1,511,851 | 6,106,770
| French | Taken from 11 corpora in French collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `fr-fr`. | 722 | 432,133 | 1,995,063 | 5,510,523
| Spanish | Taken from 18 corpora in Spanish collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `es`. | 562 | 286,462 | 1,266,366 | 4,511,261
| Japanese | Taken from 9 corpora in Japanese collection of CHILDES and phonemized using segments with language `japanese`. | 320 | 412,079 | 1,113,194 | 4,346,638
| Dutch | Taken from 5 corpora in DutchAfricaans/Dutch collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `nl`. | 86 | 297,497 | 1,246,006 | 4,034,742
| Estonian | Taken from 9 corpora in Other/Estonian collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `et`. | 118 | 103,343 | 544,680 | 2,347,066
| Cantonese | Taken from 2 corpora in Chinese/Cantonese collection of CHILDES and phonemized by converting from jyutping to IPA using the [pingyam database](https://github.com/kfcd/pingyam/tree/master). | 80 | 136,727 | 591,314 | 2,118,731
| Croatian | Taken from 1 corpus in Slavic/Croatian collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `hr`. | 51 | 55,284 | 214,921 | 813,619
| Icelandic | Taken from 2 corpora in Scandinavian/Icelandic collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `is`. | 15 | 50,657 | 197,519 | 772,952
| Danish | Taken from 1 corpus in Scandinavian/Danish collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `da`. | 1 | 48,976 | 192,527 | 579,375
| Basque | Taken from 2 corpora in Other/Basque collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `eu`. | 150 | 36,614 | 135,866 | 565,633
| Hungarian | Taken from 3 corpora in Other/Hungarian collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `hu`. | 65 | 31,633 | 116,917 | 478,444
| Turkish | Taken from 2 corpora in Other/Turkish collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `tr`. | 35 | 14,487 | 43,823 | 230,737
| Farsi | Taken from 2 corpora in Other/Farsi collection of CHILDES and phonemized using language code `fa-latn`. | 23 | 13,467 | 28,080 | 116,081