Datasets:

Sub-tasks:
extractive-qa
Languages:
Persian
Multilinguality:
monolingual
Size Categories:
1K<n<10K
Language Creators:
expert-generated
Annotations Creators:
expert-generated
ArXiv:
License:
albertvillanova's picture
Fix `license` metadata (#1)
701cb40
---
annotations_creators:
- expert-generated
language_creators:
- expert-generated
language:
- fa
license:
- cc-by-nc-sa-4.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
size_categories:
- 1K<n<10K
source_datasets:
- extended|wikipedia|google
task_categories:
- question-answering
task_ids:
- extractive-qa
---
# Dataset Card for PersiNLU (Reading Comprehension)
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Card for PersiNLU (Reading Comprehension)](#dataset-card-for-persi_nlu_reading_comprehension)
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Initial Data Collection and Normalization](#initial-data-collection-and-normalization)
- [Who are the source language producers?](#who-are-the-source-language-producers)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Annotation process](#annotation-process)
- [Who are the annotators?](#who-are-the-annotators)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** [Github](https://github.com/persiannlp/parsinlu/)
- **Repository:** [Github](https://github.com/persiannlp/parsinlu/)
- **Paper:** [Arxiv](https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.06154)
- **Leaderboard:**
- **Point of Contact:** d.khashabi@gmail.com
### Dataset Summary
A Persian reading comprehenion task (generating an answer, given a question and a context paragraph).
The questions are mined using Google auto-complete, their answers and the corresponding evidence documents are manually annotated by native speakers.
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
[More Information Needed]
### Languages
The text dataset is in Persian (`fa`).
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
Here is an example from the dataset:
```
{
'question': 'پیامبر در چه سالی به پیامبری رسید؟',
'url': 'https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF',
'passage': 'محمد که از روش زندگی مردم مکه ناخشنود بود، گهگاه در غار حرا در یکی از کوه\u200cهای اطراف آن دیار به تفکر و عبادت می\u200cپرداخت. به باور مسلمانان، محمد در همین مکان و در حدود ۴۰ سالگی از طرف خدا به پیامبری برگزیده، و وحی بر او فروفرستاده شد. در نظر آنان، دعوت محمد همانند دعوت دیگر پیامبرانِ کیش یکتاپرستی مبنی بر این بود که خداوند (الله) یکتاست و تسلیم شدن برابر خدا راه رسیدن به اوست.',
'answers': [
{'answer_start': 160, 'answer_text': 'حدود ۴۰ سالگی'}
]
}
```
### Data Fields
- `question`: the question, mined using Google auto-complete.
- `passage`: the passage that contains the answer.
- `url`: the url from which the passage was mined.
- `answers`: a list of answers, containing the string and the index of the answer.
### Data Splits
The train/test split contains 600/575 samples.
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
The question were collected via Google auto-complete.
The answers were annotated by native speakers.
For more details, check [the corresponding draft](https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.06154).
### Source Data
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
[More Information Needed]
#### Who are the source language producers?
[More Information Needed]
### Annotations
#### Annotation process
[More Information Needed]
#### Who are the annotators?
[More Information Needed]
### Personal and Sensitive Information
[More Information Needed]
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
[More Information Needed]
### Discussion of Biases
[More Information Needed]
### Other Known Limitations
[More Information Needed]
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
[More Information Needed]
### Licensing Information
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 License
### Citation Information
```bibtex
@article{huggingface:dataset,
title = {ParsiNLU: A Suite of Language Understanding Challenges for Persian},
authors = {Khashabi, Daniel and Cohan, Arman and Shakeri, Siamak and Hosseini, Pedram and Pezeshkpour, Pouya and Alikhani, Malihe and Aminnaseri, Moin and Bitaab, Marzieh and Brahman, Faeze and Ghazarian, Sarik and others},
year={2020}
journal = {arXiv e-prints},
eprint = {2012.06154},
}
```
### Contributions
Thanks to [@danyaljj](https://github.com/danyaljj) for adding this dataset.