throatmic_codered / README.md
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metadata
language:
  - en
license: mit
task_categories:
  - automatic-speech-recognition
task_ids:
  - audio-intent-classification
pretty_name: Throat Microphone Dataset
size_categories:
  - 1K<n<10K
tags:
  - audio
  - speech
  - throat-microphone
  - whisper
  - asr
dataset_info:
  features:
    - name: audio
      dtype:
        audio:
          sampling_rate: 16000
    - name: text
      dtype: string
    - name: duration
      dtype: float32
  splits:
    - name: train
      num_bytes: 192774070
      num_examples: 605
  download_size: 192770209
  dataset_size: 192774070
configs:
  - config_name: default
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: data/train-*

Throat Microphone Dataset

🤗 Hugging Face: pauljunsukhan/throatmic_codered
📦 GitHub: pauljunsukhan/throatmicdata

🚀 Fine-tuned Model:

🔐 Dataset Access:

  • Downloading: The dataset is publicly available. Use download_dataset.py (see instructions below)

  • Contributing: Contributions are very welcome!

    1. Request write access through the Hugging Face dataset page - I'd love to have more contributors!
    2. Once approved, use your Hugging Face token:

Dataset Description

Hardware Setup

  • Throat Microphone: CodeRed Assault MOD Tactical Throat Mic Headset
    • Uses standard 3.5mm audio jack
    • Direct connection to MacBook Air's 3.5mm port
    • Note: Many USB-C to 3.5mm microphone adapters are not compatible with throat microphones (CIAA/TRRS)

Dataset Summary

A high-quality dataset of throat microphone (laryngophone) recordings specifically designed for fine-tuning Whisper and other speech recognition models. The dataset consists of 605 carefully selected English sentences recorded using a throat microphone, which captures speech through vibrations in the throat rather than air-conducted sound.

This dataset is particularly valuable for:

  • Training ASR models for noisy environments
  • Adapting speech recognition to throat microphone input
  • Developing robust voice activity detection
  • Research in alternative speech input methods

Dataset Statistics

  • Total Recordings: 605
  • Total Duration: 100.4 minutes
  • Average Duration: 10.0 seconds (median: 10.0s)
  • Duration Range: 5.9s - 11.0s
  • Standard Deviation: 0.3s

Duration Distribution:

  • <6s: 0.2% (1 recording)
  • 6-8s: 0.7% (4 recordings)
  • 8-10s: 98.7% (597 recordings)
  • 10-12s: 0.5% (3 recordings)
  • 12s or greater: 0%

Linguistic Characteristics

Vocabulary Statistics:

  • Total Words: 7,786
  • Unique Words: 3,113
  • Vocabulary Density: 0.40
  • Average Sentence Length: 13.0 words (range: 9-18)

Part of Speech Distribution:

  • Nouns: 22.7%
  • Proper Nouns: 11.4%
  • Prepositions: 11.3%
  • Verbs: 11.0%
  • Determiners: 9.7%
  • Adjectives: 9.2%
  • Auxiliaries: 6.4%
  • Pronouns: 5.1%
  • Coordinating Conjunctions: 4.5%
  • Adverbs: 4.5%
  • Other: 13.8%

Complexity Metrics:

  • Average Complexity Score: 8.0
  • Average Tree Depth: 5.5
  • Subordinate Clauses: 10.4%
  • Relative Clauses: 8.8%
  • Adverbial Clauses: 15.5%

Complexity Distribution:

  • Simple: 0 sentences
  • Moderate: 38 sentences
  • Complex: 368 sentences
  • Very Complex: 199 sentences

Supported Tasks

This dataset is suitable for:

  • Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR): Training models to transcribe throat microphone audio
  • Speech-to-Text: Converting throat microphone recordings to text
  • Voice Activity Detection: Detecting speech in throat microphone signals
  • Domain Adaptation: Adapting existing ASR models to throat microphone input

Languages

The dataset contains English-language recordings only, with:

  • Standard American English pronunciation
  • Academic and technical vocabulary
  • Complex sentence structures
  • High-quality transcriptions

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

Each instance in the dataset contains:

{
    'audio': {
        'path': str,          # Path to the audio file
        'array': np.array,    # The audio signal array
        'sampling_rate': int  # 16000 (16kHz)
    },
    'text': str,             # The transcription
    'duration': float        # Length in seconds
}

Audio Quality

All recordings meet strict quality requirements:

  • Sample Rate: 16kHz mono
  • Duration: Typically 8-10 seconds (98.7% of recordings)
  • Audio Levels: -50dB to 0dB
  • Signal-to-Noise Ratio: >10dB
  • Silence Ratio: <30%
  • Clean, professional recording environment

Data Fields

  • audio: Audio file in WAV format (16kHz mono)
  • text: String containing the transcription
  • duration: Float value representing duration in seconds

Data Splits

The dataset is provided as a single training split.

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

This dataset was created to address the lack of high-quality throat microphone data for training speech recognition models. Throat microphones are particularly useful in noisy environments as they capture speech directly through throat vibrations.

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

Sentences were carefully selected to ensure:

  • Complexity suitable for model training (9-18 words)
  • Proper grammar and punctuation
  • Mix of statement types
  • Natural language patterns
  • Varied vocabulary
  • Balanced phonetic content

Annotations

The annotations (transcriptions) are the original sentences used for recording, ensuring 100% accuracy.

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

This dataset can help improve speech recognition in:

  • High-noise environments
  • Military and emergency services communications
  • Industrial settings
  • Assistive technology for voice disorders

Discussion of Biases

The dataset:

  • Contains only English language
  • Uses standard English pronunciation
  • May not represent all accents or dialects
  • Recorded by a limited number of speakers

Other Known Limitations

  • Limited to throat microphone recordings
  • May not generalize well to regular microphone input
  • Optimized for 8-10 second utterances

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

This dataset was curated by Paul Han

Licensing Information

This dataset is released under the MIT License.

Citation Information

If you use this dataset, please cite:

@misc{throatmic_dataset,
  title={Throat Microphone Dataset for Speech Recognition},
  author={Han, Paul},
  year={2024},
  publisher={Hugging Face},
  howpublished={\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/pauljunsukhan/throatmic_codered}}
}