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metadata
annotations_creators:
  - expert-generated
language_creators:
  - crowdsourced
language:
  - bn
  - en
  - fil
  - hi
  - id
  - ja
  - km
  - lo
  - ms
  - my
  - th
  - vi
  - zh
license:
  - cc-by-4.0
multilinguality:
  - multilingual
  - translation
size_categories:
  - 100K<n<1M
  - 10K<n<100K
source_datasets:
  - original
task_categories:
  - translation
  - token-classification
task_ids:
  - parsing
paperswithcode_id: alt
pretty_name: Asian Language Treebank
config_names:
  - alt-en
  - alt-jp
  - alt-km
  - alt-my
  - alt-my-transliteration
  - alt-my-west-transliteration
  - alt-parallel
dataset_info:
  - config_name: alt-en
    features:
      - name: SNT.URLID
        dtype: string
      - name: SNT.URLID.SNTID
        dtype: string
      - name: url
        dtype: string
      - name: status
        dtype: string
      - name: value
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 10075569
        num_examples: 17889
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 544719
        num_examples: 988
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 567272
        num_examples: 1017
    download_size: 3781814
    dataset_size: 11187560
  - config_name: alt-jp
    features:
      - name: SNT.URLID
        dtype: string
      - name: SNT.URLID.SNTID
        dtype: string
      - name: url
        dtype: string
      - name: status
        dtype: string
      - name: value
        dtype: string
      - name: word_alignment
        dtype: string
      - name: jp_tokenized
        dtype: string
      - name: en_tokenized
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 21888277
        num_examples: 17202
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 1181555
        num_examples: 953
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1175592
        num_examples: 931
    download_size: 10355366
    dataset_size: 24245424
  - config_name: alt-km
    features:
      - name: SNT.URLID
        dtype: string
      - name: SNT.URLID.SNTID
        dtype: string
      - name: url
        dtype: string
      - name: km_pos_tag
        dtype: string
      - name: km_tokenized
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 12015371
        num_examples: 18088
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 655212
        num_examples: 1000
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 673733
        num_examples: 1018
    download_size: 4344096
    dataset_size: 13344316
  - config_name: alt-my
    features:
      - name: SNT.URLID
        dtype: string
      - name: SNT.URLID.SNTID
        dtype: string
      - name: url
        dtype: string
      - name: value
        dtype: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 20433243
        num_examples: 18088
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 1111394
        num_examples: 1000
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 1135193
        num_examples: 1018
    download_size: 6569025
    dataset_size: 22679830
  - config_name: alt-my-transliteration
    features:
      - name: en
        dtype: string
      - name: my
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 4249316
        num_examples: 84022
    download_size: 2163951
    dataset_size: 4249316
  - config_name: alt-my-west-transliteration
    features:
      - name: en
        dtype: string
      - name: my
        sequence: string
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 7412043
        num_examples: 107121
    download_size: 2830071
    dataset_size: 7412043
  - config_name: alt-parallel
    features:
      - name: SNT.URLID
        dtype: string
      - name: SNT.URLID.SNTID
        dtype: string
      - name: url
        dtype: string
      - name: translation
        dtype:
          translation:
            languages:
              - bg
              - en
              - en_tok
              - fil
              - hi
              - id
              - ja
              - khm
              - lo
              - ms
              - my
              - th
              - vi
              - zh
    splits:
      - name: train
        num_bytes: 68445916
        num_examples: 18088
      - name: validation
        num_bytes: 3710979
        num_examples: 1000
      - name: test
        num_bytes: 3814431
        num_examples: 1019
    download_size: 34707907
    dataset_size: 75971326
configs:
  - config_name: alt-en
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: alt-en/train-*
      - split: validation
        path: alt-en/validation-*
      - split: test
        path: alt-en/test-*
  - config_name: alt-jp
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: alt-jp/train-*
      - split: validation
        path: alt-jp/validation-*
      - split: test
        path: alt-jp/test-*
  - config_name: alt-km
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: alt-km/train-*
      - split: validation
        path: alt-km/validation-*
      - split: test
        path: alt-km/test-*
  - config_name: alt-my
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: alt-my/train-*
      - split: validation
        path: alt-my/validation-*
      - split: test
        path: alt-my/test-*
  - config_name: alt-my-transliteration
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: alt-my-transliteration/train-*
  - config_name: alt-parallel
    data_files:
      - split: train
        path: alt-parallel/train-*
      - split: validation
        path: alt-parallel/validation-*
      - split: test
        path: alt-parallel/test-*
    default: true

Dataset Card for Asian Language Treebank (ALT)

Table of Contents

Dataset Description

Dataset Summary

The ALT project aims to advance the state-of-the-art Asian natural language processing (NLP) techniques through the open collaboration for developing and using ALT. It was first conducted by NICT and UCSY as described in Ye Kyaw Thu, Win Pa Pa, Masao Utiyama, Andrew Finch and Eiichiro Sumita (2016). Then, it was developed under ASEAN IVO as described in this Web page.

The process of building ALT began with sampling about 20,000 sentences from English Wikinews, and then these sentences were translated into the other languages.

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

Machine Translation, Dependency Parsing

Languages

It supports 13 language:

  • Bengali
  • English
  • Filipino
  • Hindi
  • Bahasa Indonesia
  • Japanese
  • Khmer
  • Lao
  • Malay
  • Myanmar (Burmese)
  • Thai
  • Vietnamese
  • Chinese (Simplified Chinese).

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

ALT Parallel Corpus

{
    "SNT.URLID": "80188",
    "SNT.URLID.SNTID": "1",
    "url": "http://en.wikinews.org/wiki/2007_Rugby_World_Cup:_Italy_31_-_5_Portugal",
    "bg": "[translated sentence]",
    "en": "[translated sentence]",
    "en_tok": "[translated sentence]",
    "fil": "[translated sentence]",
    "hi": "[translated sentence]",
    "id": "[translated sentence]",
    "ja": "[translated sentence]",
    "khm": "[translated sentence]",
    "lo": "[translated sentence]",
    "ms": "[translated sentence]",
    "my": "[translated sentence]",
    "th": "[translated sentence]",
    "vi": "[translated sentence]",
    "zh": "[translated sentence]"
}

ALT Treebank

{
    "SNT.URLID": "80188",
    "SNT.URLID.SNTID": "1",
    "url": "http://en.wikinews.org/wiki/2007_Rugby_World_Cup:_Italy_31_-_5_Portugal",
    "status": "draft/reviewed",
    "value": "(S (S (BASENP (NNP Italy)) (VP (VBP have) (VP (VP (VP (VBN defeated) (BASENP (NNP Portugal))) (ADVP (RB 31-5))) (PP (IN in) (NP (BASENP (NNP Pool) (NNP C)) (PP (IN of) (NP (BASENP (DT the) (NN 2007) (NNP Rugby) (NNP World) (NNP Cup)) (PP (IN at) (NP (BASENP (NNP Parc) (FW des) (NNP Princes)) (COMMA ,) (BASENP (NNP Paris) (COMMA ,) (NNP France))))))))))) (PERIOD .))"
}

ALT Myanmar transliteration

{
    "en": "CASINO",
    "my": [
      "ကက်စီနို",
      "ကစီနို",
      "ကာစီနို",
      "ကာဆီနို"
    ]
}

Data Fields

ALT Parallel Corpus

  • SNT.URLID: URL link to the source article listed in URL.txt
  • SNT.URLID.SNTID: index number from 1 to 20000. It is a seletected sentence from SNT.URLID

and bg, en, fil, hi, id, ja, khm, lo, ms, my, th, vi, zh correspond to the target language

ALT Treebank

  • status: it indicates how a sentence is annotated; draft sentences are annotated by one annotater and reviewed sentences are annotated by two annotater

The annotatation is different from language to language, please see their guildlines for more detail.

Data Splits

train valid test
# articles 1698 98 97
# sentences 18088 1000 1018

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

The ALT project was initiated by the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Japan (NICT) in 2014. NICT started to build Japanese and English ALT and worked with the University of Computer Studies, Yangon, Myanmar (UCSY) to build Myanmar ALT in 2014. Then, the Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi, Indonesia (BPPT), the Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore (I2R), the Institute of Information Technology, Vietnam (IOIT), and the National Institute of Posts, Telecoms and ICT, Cambodia (NIPTICT) joined to make ALT for Indonesian, Malay, Vietnamese, and Khmer in 2015.

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

[More Information Needed]

Who are the source language producers?

The dataset is sampled from the English Wikinews in 2014. These will be annotated with word segmentation, POS tags, and syntax information, in addition to the word alignment information by linguistic experts from

  • National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Japan (NICT) for Japanses and English
  • University of Computer Studies, Yangon, Myanmar (UCSY) for Myanmar
  • the Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi, Indonesia (BPPT) for Indonesian
  • the Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore (I2R) for Malay
  • the Institute of Information Technology, Vietnam (IOIT) for Vietnamese
  • the National Institute of Posts, Telecoms and ICT, Cambodia for Khmer

Annotations

Annotation process

[More Information Needed]

Who are the annotators?

[More Information Needed]

Personal and Sensitive Information

[More Information Needed]

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

[More Information Needed]

Discussion of Biases

[More Information Needed]

Other Known Limitations

[More Information Needed]

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

  • National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Japan (NICT) for Japanses and English
  • University of Computer Studies, Yangon, Myanmar (UCSY) for Myanmar
  • the Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi, Indonesia (BPPT) for Indonesian
  • the Institute for Infocomm Research, Singapore (I2R) for Malay
  • the Institute of Information Technology, Vietnam (IOIT) for Vietnamese
  • the National Institute of Posts, Telecoms and ICT, Cambodia for Khmer

Licensing Information

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

Citation Information

Please cite the following if you make use of the dataset:

Hammam Riza, Michael Purwoadi, Gunarso, Teduh Uliniansyah, Aw Ai Ti, Sharifah Mahani Aljunied, Luong Chi Mai, Vu Tat Thang, Nguyen Phuong Thai, Vichet Chea, Rapid Sun, Sethserey Sam, Sopheap Seng, Khin Mar Soe, Khin Thandar Nwet, Masao Utiyama, Chenchen Ding. (2016) "Introduction of the Asian Language Treebank" Oriental COCOSDA.

BibTeX:

@inproceedings{riza2016introduction,
  title={Introduction of the asian language treebank},
  author={Riza, Hammam and Purwoadi, Michael and Uliniansyah, Teduh and Ti, Aw Ai and Aljunied, Sharifah Mahani and Mai, Luong Chi and Thang, Vu Tat and Thai, Nguyen Phuong and Chea, Vichet and Sam, Sethserey and others},
  booktitle={2016 Conference of The Oriental Chapter of International Committee for Coordination and Standardization of Speech Databases and Assessment Techniques (O-COCOSDA)},
  pages={1--6},
  year={2016},
  organization={IEEE}
}

Contributions

Thanks to @chameleonTK for adding this dataset.