lmqg/qg_squad huggingface dataset:
There are over three thousand islands along the rugged coastline of Zhejiang. The largest, Zhoushan Island, is Mainland China's third largest island, after Hainan and Chongming. There are also many bays, of which Hangzhou Bay is the largest. Zhejiang has a humid subtropical climate with four distinct seasons. Spring starts in March and is rainy with changeable weather. Summer, from June to September is long, hot, rainy, and humid. Fall is generally dry, warm and sunny. Winters are short but cold except in the far south. Average annual temperature is around 15 to 19 °C (59 to 66 °F), average January temperature is around 2 to 8 °C (36 to 46 °F) and average July temperature is around 27 to 30 °C (81 to 86 °F). Annual precipitation is about 1,000 to 1,900 mm (39 to 75 in). There is plenty of rainfall in early summer, and by late summer Zhejiang is directly threatened by typhoons forming in the Pacific.

Question: How many islands are along the rugged coastline of Zhejiang?
Answer: over three thousand

Question: What is the largest island near Zhejiang?
Answer: Zhoushan Island

Question: What is the largest bay of Zhejiang?
Answer: Hangzhou Bay

Question: How many distinct seasons does Zhejiang have?
Answer: four

Question: When does Spring start in Zhejiang?
Answer: March
The Polish scholar Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (together with his former student Mikołaj Kruszewski) introduced the concept of the phoneme in 1876, and his work, though often unacknowledged, is considered to be the starting point of modern phonology. He also worked on the theory of phonetic alternations (what is now called allophony and morphophonology), and had a significant influence on the work of Ferdinand de Saussure.

Question: When was the phoneme as a concept introduced?
Answer: 1876

Question: Who was Jan Baudouin de Courtenay's student?
Answer: Mikołaj Kruszewski

Question: What nationality was de Courtenay?
Answer: Polish

Question: What was de Courtenay's profession?
Answer: scholar

Question: Who was influenced by Jan Baudouin de Courtenay?
Answer: Ferdinand de Saussure
The Mark 1 in turn quickly became the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1, the world's first commercially available general-purpose computer. Built by Ferranti, it was delivered to the University of Manchester in February 1951. At least seven of these later machines were delivered between 1953 and 1957, one of them to Shell labs in Amsterdam. In October 1947, the directors of British catering company J. Lyons & Company decided to take an active role in promoting the commercial development of computers. The LEO I computer became operational in April 1951 and ran the world's first regular routine office computer job.

Question: What was the prototype for the Ferranti Mark 1?
Answer: The Mark 1

Question: What was the first available computer for the public?
Answer: Ferranti Mark 1

Question: When was the Ferranti Mark 1 built?
Answer: 1951

Question: Where was the Ferranti Mark 1 sent to after it was developed?
Answer: University of Manchester

Question: When was the LEO 1 computer first operational?
Answer: April 1951
In the post-apartheid era, the Constitution of South Africa has declared the country to be a "Non-racial democracy". In an effort to redress past injustices, the ANC government has introduced laws in support of affirmative action policies for Blacks; under these they define "Black" people to include "Africans", "Coloureds" and "Asians". Some affirmative action policies favor "Africans" over "Coloureds" in terms of qualifying for certain benefits. Some South Africans categorized as "African Black" say that "Coloureds" did not suffer as much as they did during apartheid. "Coloured" South Africans are known to discuss their dilemma by saying, "we were not white enough under apartheid, and we are not black enough under the ANC (African National Congress)".[citation needed]

Question: What laws did they introduce to support blacks?
Answer: affirmative action policies

Question: Who does the term "black" people include?
Answer: "Africans", "Coloureds" and "Asians"

Question: What did South Africa's Constitution Declare to be?
Answer: a "Non-racial democracy"

Question: Who makes the "Coloured" people feel "Not black enough"?
Answer: ANC (African National Congress)

Question: Who is favored more under the affirmative action policies?
Answer: "Africans
The city hosted the 2010 Commonwealth Games and annually hosts Delhi Half Marathon foot-race. The city has previously hosted the 1951 Asian Games and the 1982 Asian Games. New Delhi was interested in bidding for the 2019 Asian Games but was turned down by the government on 2 August 2010 amid allegations of corruption in 2010 Commonwealth Games .

Question: New Delhi played host to what major athletic competition in 2010?
Answer: Commonwealth Games

Question: New Delhi first hosted the Asian Games in what year?
Answer: 1951

Question: The Asian Games were most recently held in New Delhi in what year?
Answer: 1982

Question: New Delhi's bid for the 2019 Asian Games was turned down by the government for what reason?
Answer: allegations of corruption

Question: New Delhi is the annual host of what foot-race?
Answer: Delhi Half Marathon
Atlantic City (sometimes referred to as "Monopoly City") has become well-known over the years for its portrayal in the U.S. version of the popular board game, Monopoly, in which properties on the board are named after locations in and near Atlantic City. While the original incarnation of the game did not feature Atlantic City, it was in Indianapolis that Ruth Hoskins learned the game, and took it back to Atlantic City. After she arrived, Hoskins made a new board with Atlantic City street names, and taught it to a group of local Quakers.

Question: What is Atlantic City sometimes referred to?
Answer: Monopoly City

Question: The names of many properties near Atlantic City are used in which popular board game?
Answer: Monopoly

Question: Who learned the game of Monopoly and took it to Atlantic City?
Answer: Ruth Hoskins

Question: What location was originally featured in the Monopoly game?
Answer: Indianapolis

Question: Who did Ruth Hoskins teach the game of Monopoly to?
Answer: a group of local Quakers
The use of lossy compression is designed to greatly reduce the amount of data required to represent the audio recording and still sound like a faithful reproduction of the original uncompressed audio for most listeners. An MP3 file that is created using the setting of 128 kbit/s will result in a file that is about 1/11 the size of the CD file created from the original audio source (44,100 samples per second × 16 bits per sample × 2 channels = 1,411,200 bit/s; MP3 compressed at 128 kbit/s: 128,000 bit/s [1 k = 1,000, not 1024, because it is a bit rate]. Ratio: 1,411,200/128,000 = 11.025). An MP3 file can also be constructed at higher or lower bit rates, with higher or lower resulting quality.

Question: What is the main goal aside from reducing the amount of data required to store the audio?
Answer: sound like a faithful reproduction

Question: What kind of compression is used?
Answer: created

Question: If a file is created using 128 kbit/s, what size is the file going to be compared to a CD?
Answer: 1/11

Question: How many total bit/s would a CD have?
Answer: 1,411,200

Question: How many total bit/s would an MP3 compressed at 128 kbit/s have?
Answer: 128,000
A "tag" in an audio file is a section of the file that contains metadata such as the title, artist, album, track number or other information about the file's contents. The MP3 standards do not define tag formats for MP3 files, nor is there a standard container format that would support metadata and obviate the need for tags.

Question: What is a section of a file that contains metadeta referred to as?
Answer: tag

Question: What else can metadeta contain other than the title, artist or track number?
Answer: album

Question: What do MP3 standards not define?
Answer: tag formats for MP3 files

Question: What would be needed to support metadata and obviate the need for tags?
Answer: a standard container format