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---
annotations_creators:
- expert-generated
language_creators:
- found
language:
- de
license:
- cc-by-4.0
multilinguality:
- monolingual
paperswithcode_id: dataset-of-legal-documents
pretty_name: German Named Entity Recognition in Legal Documents
size_categories:
- 1M<n<10M
source_datasets:
- original
tags:
- ner, named entity recognition, legal ner, legal texts, label classification
task_categories:
- token-classification
task_ids:
- named-entity-recognition
train-eval-index:
- config: conll2003
task: token-classification
task_id: entity_extraction
splits:
train_split: train
eval_split: test
col_mapping:
tokens: tokens
ner_tags: tags
---
# Dataset Card for "German LER"
## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
- [Languages](#languages)
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
- [Data Instances](#data-instances)
- [Data Fields](#data-fields)
- [Data Splits](#data-splits)
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
- [Source Data](#source-data)
- [Annotations](#annotations)
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
- [Additional Information](#additional-information)
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
- [Citation Information](#citation-information)
- [Contributions](#contributions)
## Dataset Description
- **Homepage:** [https://github.com/elenanereiss/Legal-Entity-Recognition](https://github.com/elenanereiss/Legal-Entity-Recognition)
- **Paper:** [https://arxiv.org/pdf/2003.13016v1.pdf](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2003.13016v1.pdf)
- **Point of Contact:** [elena.leitner@dfki.de](elena.leitner@dfki.de)
### Dataset Summary
A dataset of Legal Documents from German federal court decisions for Named Entity Recognition. The dataset is human-annotated with 19 fine-grained entity classes. The dataset consists of approx. 67,000 sentences and contains 54,000 annotated entities. NER tags use the `BIO` tagging scheme.
For more details see [https://arxiv.org/pdf/2003.13016v1.pdf](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2003.13016v1.pdf).
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
- **Tasks:** Named Entity Recognition
- **Leaderboards:**
### Languages
German
## Dataset Structure
### Data Instances
```
{
'id': '1',
'tokens': ['Eine', 'solchermaßen', 'verzögerte', 'oder', 'bewusst', 'eingesetzte', 'Verkettung', 'sachgrundloser', 'Befristungen', 'schließt', '§', '14', 'Abs.', '2', 'Satz', '2', 'TzBfG', 'aus', '.'],
'ner_tags': [38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 3, 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 38, 38]
}
```
### Data Fields
```
{
'id': Value(dtype='string', id=None),
'tokens': Sequence(feature=Value(dtype='string', id=None),
length=-1, id=None),
'ner_tags': Sequence(feature=ClassLabel(num_classes=39,
names=['B-AN',
'B-EUN',
'B-GRT',
'B-GS',
'B-INN',
'B-LD',
'B-LDS',
'B-LIT',
'B-MRK',
'B-ORG',
'B-PER',
'B-RR',
'B-RS',
'B-ST',
'B-STR',
'B-UN',
'B-VO',
'B-VS',
'B-VT',
'I-AN',
'I-EUN',
'I-GRT',
'I-GS',
'I-INN',
'I-LD',
'I-LDS',
'I-LIT',
'I-MRK',
'I-ORG',
'I-PER',
'I-RR',
'I-RS',
'I-ST',
'I-STR',
'I-UN',
'I-VO',
'I-VS',
'I-VT',
'O'],
id=None),
length=-1,
id=None)
}
```
### Data Splits
| | train | validation | test |
|-------------------------|------:|-----------:|-----:|
| Input Sentences | 53384 | 6666 | 6673 |
<!--
## Dataset Creation
### Curation Rationale
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
-->
### Source Data
Court decisions from 2017 and 2018 were selected for the dataset, published online by the [Federal Ministry of Justice and Consumer Protection](http://www.rechtsprechung-im-internet.de). The documents originate from seven federal courts: Federal Labour Court (BAG), Federal Fiscal Court (BFH), Federal Court of Justice (BGH), Federal Patent Court (BPatG), Federal Social Court (BSG), Federal Constitutional Court (BVerfG) and Federal Administrative Court (BVerwG).
<!-- #### Initial Data Collection and Normalization
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
#### Who are the source language producers?
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
-->
### Annotations
For more details see [https://github.com/elenanereiss/Legal-Entity-Recognition/blob/master/docs/Annotationsrichtlinien.pdf](https://github.com/elenanereiss/Legal-Entity-Recognition/blob/master/docs/Annotationsrichtlinien.pdf).
<!-- #### Annotation process
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
#### Who are the annotators?
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
### Personal and Sensitive Information
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
## Considerations for Using the Data
### Social Impact of Dataset
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
### Discussion of Biases
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
### Other Known Limitations
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
## Additional Information
### Dataset Curators
[More Information Needed](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-to-the-dataset-cards)
-->
### Licensing Information
[CC BY-SA 4.0 license](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)
### Citation Information
```
@misc{https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2003.13016,
doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2003.13016},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.13016},
author = {Leitner, Elena and Rehm, Georg and Moreno-Schneider, Julián},
keywords = {Computation and Language (cs.CL), Information Retrieval (cs.IR), FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Computer and information sciences},
title = {A Dataset of German Legal Documents for Named Entity Recognition},
publisher = {arXiv},
year = {2020},
copyright = {arXiv.org perpetual, non-exclusive license}
}
```
### Contributions