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{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Fibonacci Sequence is the series of numbers: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, ... The next number is found by adding up the two numbers before it. 1 The 2 is found by adding the two numbers before it (1+1). 2 Similarly, the 3 is found by adding the two numbers before it (1+2), 3 And the 5 is (2+3), 4 and so on!", "The Fibonacci sequence is a series of numbers where a number is found by adding up the two numbers before it. Starting with 0 and 1, the sequence goes 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, and so forth. Written as a rule, the expression is x n = x n-1 + x n-2.", "The mathematics of the golden ratio and of the Fibonacci sequence are intimately interconnected. The Fibonacci sequence is a recursive sequence, generated by adding the two previous numbers in the sequence.: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987...", "If the Fibonacci sequence is denoted F (n), where n is the first term in the sequence, the following equation obtains for n = 0, where the first two terms are defined as 0 and 1 by convention: F (0) = 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34 ... In some texts, it is customary to use n = 1.", "The Fibonacci sequence is a set of numbers that starts with a one or a zero, followed by a one, and proceeds based on the rule that each number (called a Fibonacci number) is equal to the sum of the preceding two numbers.", "The Fibonacci sequence exhibits a certain numerical pattern which originated as the answer to an exercise in the first ever high school algebra text. This pattern turned out to have an interest and importance far beyond what its creator imagined.", "By definition, the first two numbers in the Fibonacci sequence are either 1 and 1, or 0 and 1, depending on the chosen starting point of the sequence, and each subsequent number is the sum of the previous two. In mathematical terms, the sequence Fn of Fibonacci numbers is defined by the recurrence relation." ], "url": [ "https://www.mathsisfun.com/numbers/fibonacci-sequence.html", "http://www.livescience.com/37470-fibonacci-sequence.html", "http://www.inspirationgreen.com/index.php?q=fibonacci-sequence-in-nature.html", "http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/Fibonacci-sequence", "http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/Fibonacci-sequence", "https://math.temple.edu/~reich/Fib/fibo.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibonacci_number" ] }

[ "The Fibonacci sequence is a series of numbers where a number is found by adding up the two numbers before it. Starting with 0 and 1, the sequence goes 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, and so forth. Written as a rule, the expression is x n = x n-1 + x n-2." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mathematics (from Greek μάθημα mathēma, “máthēma, knowledge, study”) learning is the study of topics such as (quantity), numbers, structure, space and. change There is a range of views among mathematicians and philosophers as to the exact scope and definition of mathematics. Mathematicians seek out patterns and use them to formulate new conjectures. Mathematicians resolve the truth or falsity of conjectures by mathematical proof.", "Mathematics (from Greek μάθημα mathēma, “máthēma, knowledge, study”) learning is the study of topics such as (quantity), numbers, structure, space and. Change there is a range of views among mathematicians and philosophers as to the exact scope and definition of. mathematics There is a range of views among mathematicians and philosophers as to the exact scope and definition of mathematics. Mathematicians seek out patterns and use them to formulate new conjectures. Mathematicians resolve the truth or falsity of conjectures by mathematical proof.", "Split and merge into it. This answer has been marked for improvement. Answer by Animatorxpalmer. Confidence votes 18. A math CONCEPT is a fancy way of describing the different ways and things you can and can't do in math. A math Concept can be 5!. That in term equals 5*4*3*2*1, which then = 120. ", "A math concept is the 'why' or 'big idea' of math. Knowing a math concept means you know the workings behind the answer. You know why you got the answer you got and you don't have to memorize answers or formulas to figure them out. Because you know why things work, you can figure out the answers and formulas yourself. 1 Multiplication. 2 Just knowing the multiplication table limits you to just those numbers. 3 Understanding the math concept allows you to do problems such as 21 * 3 to get 63. 4 You understand that this problem is telling you to get the total of 3 bunches of 21.", "Mathematics is everywhere and most of what we see is a combination of different concepts. A lot of mathematics relates to other subjects like science, art, and music. Most importantly, math relates to things we do in the real world every day. What parents can do: 1 Talk with your children and listen to what they have to say. 2 Reading children's books that rhyme, repeat, or have numbers in them (available at your local library) is a great way to communicate using mathematics.", "PME28 – 2004 1–311 WHAT IS A MATHEMATICAL CONCEPT? Einar Jahr, Hedmark University College, NORWAY The main goal of my ongoing research project is to find out how human beings form mathematical concepts. This is a very complicated matter, and has to be analyzed in several steps.", "The word mathematics comes from the Greek μάθημα (mathēma), máthēma, which in the Ancient greek, language means that which is, learnt what one gets to, know hence also study and, science and in Modern greek just. lesson There is a range of views among mathematicians and philosophers as to the exact scope and definition of mathematics. Mathematicians seek out patterns and use them to formulate new conjectures. Mathematicians resolve the truth or falsity of conjectures by mathematical proof.", "Best Answer: n. an abstract or general idea inferred or derived from specific instances A concept is a thought or idea. If you're redecorating your bedroom, you might want to start with a concept, such as flower garden, or, if that's too femme, black hole in outer space.. A concept is an idea conceived in the mind. The original meaning of the verb conceive was to take sperm into the womb, and by a later extension of meaning, to take an idea into the mind.", "1 The math concept of multiplication tells you to get the total of a certain number or quantity that has been copied or cloned so many times. 2 The math fact is the multiplication table. 1 Multiplication. 2 Just knowing the multiplication table limits you to just those numbers. 3 Understanding the math concept allows you to do problems such as 21 * 3 to get 63. 4 You understand that this problem is telling you to get the total of 3 bunches of 21." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_a_math_concept", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-a-math-concept-lesson-quiz.html", "http://www2.ed.gov/pubs/EarlyMath/whatis.html", "http://www.emis.de/proceedings/PME28/SO/SO036_Jahr.pdf", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematics", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20110902060853AAusHUm", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-a-math-concept-lesson-quiz.html" ] }

[ "Mathematics (from Greek μάθημα mathēma, “máthēma, knowledge, study”) learning is the study of topics such as (quantity), numbers, structure, space and. Change there is a range of views among mathematicians and philosophers as to the exact scope and definition of. mathematics There is a range of views among mathematicians and philosophers as to the exact scope and definition of mathematics. Mathematicians seek out patterns and use them to formulate new conjectures. Mathematicians resolve the truth or falsity of conjectures by mathematical proof." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Jay Kay. by ann on. Birth Name: Jason Luis Luís. Cheetham place Of: Birth, Stretford, Lancashire. England date Of: Birth december, 30. 1969 Eye: Color Hair/Type: Color: Ethnicity, English. Portuguese Jay kay is A english, musician best known as the lead singer of The british/funk acid jazz Band. jamiroquai Jay Kay. by ann on. Birth Name: Jason Luis Luís. Cheetham place Of: Birth, Stretford, Lancashire. England date Of: Birth december, 30. 1969 Eye: Color Hair/Type: Color: Ethnicity, English. portuguese", "The acid jazz flavours and ethnic influences of the first three albums continued with the release of Synkronized, and Jay Kay's interest in funk and disco music were shifting the band's directions towards such. In spite of the changes, the fifth album's first single, Little L , reached No. 1 in many charts worldwide becoming their best dance hit. In 2003, Jamiroquai compiled and mixed a DJ mix album for the Late Night Tales series for Azuli Records.", "Jamiroquai /dʒəˈmɪrɵkwaɪ/ are a British funk and acid jazz band formed in 1992. Fronted by lead singer Jay Kay, Jamiroquai were initially the most prominent component in the London-based funk/acid jazz movement, alongside groups such as Incognito, the James Taylor Quartet, and the Brand New Heavies. Subsequent albums have explored other musical directions such as pop, rock, and electronica. In spite of the changes, the fifth album's first single, Little L , reached No. 1 in many charts worldwide becoming their best dance hit. In 2003, Jamiroquai compiled and mixed a DJ mix album for the Late Night Tales series for Azuli Records.", "Mini Bio (1). Jason Kay was born in Stretford, England, on December 30, 1969. After moving to East London with his mother Karen Kay, a jazz singer, in his teens, Jay found himself homeless after a fight with his mum. Jay became involved in the street culture and took on many jobs in order to get by. Trivia (6). Lead singer of Jamiroquai. Has kicked a five year cocaine habit. Has an extensive car collection including, amongst others, 3 Mercedes-Benz, an Aston Martin DB5, a Bentley, a Lamborghini, Rolls Royce and 3 Ferraris including a 1 million dollar Ferrari Enzo.", "After the huge success of Jamiroquai's first single, When You Gonna Learn, a US$1.9 million, eight album deal was signed with Sony Music Entertainment. The band's first album was Emergency on Planet Earth. The relationship with Sony ended in 2007. Early life [edit]. Kay was born in Wangford, Suffolk on 30 December 1969. His mother, Karen, is a former cabaret singer and television personality of English descent. His biological father is Luis Luís, saraiva A portuguese former, guitarist whom he did not meet until. 2001", "Jamiroquai Jay Kay net worth: $70 Million. Jay Kay Net Worth: Jay Kay is an English musician and singer who has a net worth of $70 million dollars. Born Jason Luis Cheetham on December 30, 1969 in Stretford, Lancashire, England, he is best known as the lead singer of the British funk/acid jazz band Jamiroquai", "The band name is a mix of jam session and iroquai, based on the Iroquois, a Native American tribe. The original band was Jay Kay (vocals), Toby Smith (keyboard), Stuart Zender (bass), Nick Van Gelder (drums), Wallis Buchanan (didgeridoo) and Alec Moran (pipeau) . In spite of the changes, the fifth album's first single, Little L , reached No. 1 in many charts worldwide becoming their best dance hit. In 2003, Jamiroquai compiled and mixed a DJ mix album for the Late Night Tales series for Azuli Records.", "Ethnicity: English, Portuguese. Jay Kay is a English musician, best known as the lead singer of the British funk/acid jazz band Jamiroquai. His mother, Karen Kay (born Adrianne Judith Pringle), is a former cabaret singer and television personality. Jay Kay. by ann on. Birth Name: Jason Luis Luís. Cheetham place Of: Birth, Stretford, Lancashire. England date Of: Birth december, 30. 1969 Eye: Color Hair/Type: Color: Ethnicity, English. portuguese" ], "url": [ "http://ethnicelebs.com/jay-kay", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamiroquai", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamiroquai", "http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1007370/bio", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jay_Kay", "http://www.celebritynetworth.com/richest-celebrities/singers/jamiroquai-jay-kay-net-worth/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamiroquai", "http://ethnicelebs.com/jay-kay" ] }

[ "Jamiroquai /dʒəˈmɪrɵkwaɪ/ are a British funk and acid jazz band formed in 1992. Fronted by lead singer Jay Kay, Jamiroquai were initially the most prominent component in the London-based funk/acid jazz movement, alongside groups such as Incognito, the James Taylor Quartet, and the Brand New Heavies. Subsequent albums have explored other musical directions such as pop, rock, and electronica. In spite of the changes, the fifth album's first single, Little L , reached No. 1 in many charts worldwide becoming their best dance hit. In 2003, Jamiroquai compiled and mixed a DJ mix album for the Late Night Tales series for Azuli Records." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "If you miss two active pills in a row in Week 1 or 2, take two pills per day for two days in a row. Then take one pill per day for the rest of the pack. Use back-up birth control for at least 7 days following the missed pills.", "1 If you miss one hormone pill, take it as soon as you remember. 2 You may need to use a backup birth control method. 3 If you miss two or more hormone pills, take 1 pill as soon as you remember you forgot them. 4 Then read the pill label or call your doctor about instructions on how to take your missed pills.", "1 If you miss one hormone pill, take it as soon as you remember. 2 You may need to use a backup birth control method. 3 If you miss two or more hormone pills, take 1 pill as soon as you remember you forgot them. 4 Then read the pill label or call your doctor about instructions on how to take your missed pills.", "1 You may need to use a backup birth control method. 2 If you miss two or more hormone pills, take 1 pill as soon as you remember you forgot them. 3 Then read the pill label or call your doctor about instructions on how to take your missed pills. 4 Pregnancy is more likely. 5 So use a backup method of birth control for 7 days.", "1 If you miss two or more hormone pills, take 1 pill as soon as you remember you forgot them. 2 Then read the pill label or call your doctor about instructions on how to take your missed pills. 3 Pregnancy is more likely. 4 So use a backup method of birth control for 7 days.", "1 If you miss two or more hormone pills, take 1 pill as soon as you remember you forgot them. 2 Then read the pill label or call your doctor about instructions on how to take your missed pills. 3 Pregnancy is more likely. 4 So use a backup method of birth control for 7 days.", "1 If you miss three or more pills in the first two weeks of the pack, take a pill as soon as you remember and take the next pill at the usual time. 2 Seven-day backup birth control will be necessary in this situation. 3 If you miss three or more pills in the third week of the pack, do not finish the pack and throw it away.", "1 You may need to use a backup birth control method. 2 If you miss two or more hormone pills, take 1 pill as soon as you remember you forgot them. 3 Then read the pill label or call your doctor about instructions on how to take your missed pills. 4 Pregnancy is more likely.", "If you take a pill more than 3 hours late, take it as soon as you remember even if that means you will take 2 pills in one day. Use another method of birth control for the next 48 hours to prevent pregnancy. Consider using emergency contraception if you have had sex in the past 3 to 5 days." ], "url": [ "http://www.rxlist.com/tri-sprintec-drug/patient-avoid-while-taking.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/sex/birth-control/tc/what-to-do-about-missed-or-skipped-birth-control-pills-overview", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/what_to_do_about_missed_or_skipped_birth_control_pills-health/article_em.htm", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/what_to_do_about_missed_or_skipped_birth_control_pills-health/article_em.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/sex/birth-control/tc/what-to-do-about-missed-or-skipped-birth-control-pills-overview", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/what_to_do_about_missed_or_skipped_birth_control_pills-health/article_em.htm", "http://www.popsugar.com/fitness/What-Do-When-You-Miss-Taking-Birth-Control-Pill-18453590", "http://www.webmd.com/sex/birth-control/tc/what-to-do-about-missed-or-skipped-birth-control-pills-overview", "http://www.webmd.com/sex/birth-control/tc/what-to-do-about-missed-or-skipped-birth-control-pills-overview" ] }

[ "If you miss two active pills in a row in Week 1 or 2, take two pills per day for two days in a row. Then take one pill per day for the rest of the pack. Use back-up birth control for at least 7 days following the missed pills." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A: Michael's, Lowe's and Home Depot have this box, that plays christmas music... and you plug your lights in and they blink in pattern to the music (remember the YouTube video last year with the house that blinked to the music?? it does that)...", "In the old days there was a gizmo that plugged into an outlet that you then plugged your light set into that made the set blink on & off. It's so simple that it isn't made anymore. All I want to do is make an LED light set blink on & off. I don't want computer control. I'm unemployed & can't afford light-o-rama.", "if you dont want to pay $60 to make you lights blink to the music... You can get running lights from Walgreens or CVS, i dont know of a box that you can add to exsisting lights to make them run. I DO know of blinker bulbs." ], "url": [ "http://www.experts123.com/q/how-do-i-make-christmas-tree-lights-blink-and-chase.html", "http://www.instructables.com/answers/How-can-you-easily-make-Christmas-lights-blink/", "http://www.experts123.com/q/how-do-i-make-christmas-tree-lights-blink-and-chase.html" ] }

[ "In the old days there was a gizmo that plugged into an outlet that you then plugged your light set into that made the set blink on & off. It's so simple that it isn't made anymore. All I want to do is make an LED light set blink on & off. I don't want computer control. I'm unemployed & can't afford light-o-rama." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In the 1980s and 1990s, at the peak of VHS's popularity, the home video industry was caught up in a series of videotape format wars. Two of the formats, VHS and Betamax, received the most media exposure. In later years, optical disc formats began to offer better quality than video tape. The earliest of these formats, LaserDisc, was not widely adopted. However, the introduction of the DVD format to American consumers in 1997 began the market share decline of VHS.", "Answer by Compactcassette. Confidence votes 29. The recordable Compact Cassette was first introduced in the U.S. in 1964 by Philips/Norelco as the Norelco Carry-Corder. The first Music Cassettes (Musicassettes) were introduced in the U.S. in Sept. 1966 by The Mercury Record Company-a U.S. affiliate of Philips. (The first CD to sell one million copies and outsell its vinyl counterpart was Dire Straits' Brothers in Arms in 1985.) In the 1980s and into the 1990s, CDs cost $15 and up, which was considerably more than cassette tapes, which were usually in the $8 range or less.", "The first prototype for the videocassette recorder was created in 1956 by the Ampex Company. The large device that Ampex created was new on the market and hardly used by anybody. The price tag - $50,000 – made it practically unattainable by the average consumer. TV networks were the main buyers of these products. ", "The need for a convenient, easy-to-use format for magnetic tape was recognized early on. A number of attempts were made, including RCA Victor’s RCA Tape Cartridge in 1958 and the Muntz Stereo-Pak in 1952. RCA’s cassette was similar to the cassette tape we know, but in a larger package and with a 0.25-inch tape, like reel-to-reel. This made for a cassette that was 5 x 7.50 inches, and 0.50-inches thick. Unfortunately for RCA, the lack of prerecorded music available on the market made their product a failure. The first prerecorded music cassettes were released in 1965, just three short years after the introduction of the Compact Cassette to the market. This first offering consisted of just 49 titles; however, distribution of music cassettes did not really become popular until 1971, using the Dolby B noise-reduction system.", "Although there were other magnetic tape cartridge systems, Philips' Compact Cassette became dominant as a result of Philips' decision in the face of pressure from Sony to license the format free of charge. Philips also released the Norelco Carry-Corder 150 recorder/player in the U.S. in November 1964. During the 1980s, the cassette's popularity grew further as a result of portable pocket recorders and high-fidelity (hi-fi) players, such as Sony's Walkman (1979).", "When Philips introduced the first cassette tape in 1962, it was with a portable cassette recorder. The same basic style of top-loading portable cassette recorder was manufactured throughout the life of the cassette tape. However, development did not stop there. The first prerecorded music cassettes were released in 1965, just three short years after the introduction of the Compact Cassette to the market. This first offering consisted of just 49 titles; however, distribution of music cassettes did not really become popular until 1971, using the Dolby B noise-reduction system.", "The first VCR to use VHS was the Victor HR-3300, and was introduced by the president of JVC at the Okura Hotel on September 9, 1976. JVC started selling the HR-3300 in Akihabara, Tokyo, Japan on October 31, 1976. In later years, optical disc formats began to offer better quality than video tape. The earliest of these formats, LaserDisc, was not widely adopted. However, the introduction of the DVD format to American consumers in 1997 began the market share decline of VHS.", "Its uses ranged from portable audio to home recording to data storage for early microcomputers. Between the early 1970s and the early 2000s, the cassette was one of the two most common formats for prerecorded music, first alongside the LP record and later the compact disc. During the 1980s, the cassette's popularity grew further as a result of portable pocket recorders and high-fidelity (hi-fi) players, such as Sony's Walkman (1979).", "In 1962, Philips invented the Compact Cassette medium for audio storage, introducing it in Europe on 30 August 1963 (at the Berlin Radio Show), and in the United States (under the Norelco brand) in November 1964, with the trademark name Compact Cassette. The team at Philips was led by Lou Ottens in Hasselt, Belgium. During the 1980s, the cassette's popularity grew further as a result of portable pocket recorders and high-fidelity (hi-fi) players, such as Sony's Walkman (1979).", "Sony came out with the first VCR for home use in 1975. It was called the Betamax. A year later, JVC introduced its VHS videocassette recorder. After a several-year battle, the … VHS became the VCR standard. Sony began producing VHS recorders in 1988 and produced its last Betamax in 2002. The true first VCR was invented in 1956 and was the size of a piano. The VCR was invented in 1971 along with the dot-matrix, food processor and the liquid-crystal display The VCR that we see these days was invented in 1970." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VHS", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_year_did_cassette_tapes_come_out", "http://www.thepeoplehistory.com/vcr.html", "http://www.ebay.com/gds/A-History-of-the-Cassette-Tape-and-Deck-/10000000177628959/g.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_Cassette", "http://www.ebay.com/gds/A-History-of-the-Cassette-Tape-and-Deck-/10000000177628959/g.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VHS", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_Cassette", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_Cassette", "http://www.answers.com/Q/When_did_VCRs_come_out" ] }

[ "In 1962, Philips invented the Compact Cassette medium for audio storage, introducing it in Europe on 30 August 1963 (at the Berlin Radio Show), and in the United States (under the Norelco brand) in November 1964, with the trademark name Compact Cassette. The team at Philips was led by Lou Ottens in Hasselt, Belgium. During the 1980s, the cassette's popularity grew further as a result of portable pocket recorders and high-fidelity (hi-fi) players, such as Sony's Walkman (1979)." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "AMP-Activated Kinase catalyzes phosphorylation of Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase causing inhibition of the ATP-utilizing production of malonyl-CoA. Fatty acid synthesis is diminished by lack of the substrate malonyl-CoA. Regulation of Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase by local metabolites: 1 Palmitoyl-CoA, the product of Fatty Acid Synthase, promotes the inactive conformation of Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (diagram above), diminishing production of malonyl-CoA, the precursor of fatty acid synthesis. 2 This is an example of feedback inhibition.", "Another regulation of Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is by hormones. Glucagon, epinephrine, and norepinephrine trigger a cAMP dependent phosphorylation (remember the cascade system) of the enzyme that shifts the equilibrium towards monomer formation. Transport of Mitochondrial Acetyl-CoA into the Cytosol. Acetyl-CoA is produced in two ways in the mitochondria 1 -. by Beta-oxidation of fatty acids, and. 2 by combined action of pyruvate dehydrogenase (to decarboxylate pyruvate, producing acetate) and dihydrolipoyl transacetylase (to add the CoA to the acetate).", "Regulation of Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase, which converts acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, is the committed step of the fatty acid synthesis pathway. The mammalian enzyme is regulated by phosphorylation, and there is allosteric control via local metabolites. Conformational changes associated with regulation: Regulation of Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase by local metabolites: 1 Palmitoyl-CoA, the product of Fatty Acid Synthase, promotes the inactive conformation of Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (diagram above), diminishing production of malonyl-CoA, the precursor of fatty acid synthesis. 2 This is an example of feedback inhibition.", "Catalyzed by the biotin-dependent acetyl-CoA carboxylase, an enzyme that transfers CO 2 to substrates, this step is the rate-limiting step and therefore a very important site in the regulation of fat accumulation. If sufficient biotin is not available for carboxylation of acetyl-CoA, fatty acid synthesis will not occur. Fatty acid biosynthesis occurs through the condensation of C 2 units and is coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP (2). The process of fatty acid synthesis involves two regulatory steps. The first step is the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA in the cytosol to form malonyl CoA (Figure 1).", "Another regulation of Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is by hormones. Glucagon, epinephrine, and norepinephrine trigger a cAMP dependent phosphorylation (remember the cascade system) of the enzyme that shifts the equilibrium towards monomer formation. Insulin, conversely, stimulates desphosphorylation, favoring polymerization. Transport of Mitochondrial Acetyl-CoA into the Cytosol. Acetyl-CoA is produced in two ways in the mitochondria 1 -. by Beta-oxidation of fatty acids, and. 2 by combined action of pyruvate dehydrogenase (to decarboxylate pyruvate, producing acetate) and dihydrolipoyl transacetylase (to add the CoA to the acetate).", "Choline, in combination with acetyl-CoA, is catalyzed by the enzyme choline acetyltransferase to produce acetylcholine and a Coenzyme A byproduct. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Acetyl coenzyme A or acetyl-CoA is an important molecule in metabolism, used in many biochemical reactions. Its main function is to convey the carbon atoms within the acetyl group to the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle) to be oxidized for energy production.", "Insulin stimulates increased synthesis of acetyl-CoA carboxylase and fatty acid synthase (two critical enzymes for synthesizing fatty acids). Starvation, conversely decreases synthesis of these enzymes. Fatty acid oxidation is regulated by fatty acid concentration in the blood. Transport of Mitochondrial Acetyl-CoA into the Cytosol. Acetyl-CoA is produced in two ways in the mitochondria 1 -. by Beta-oxidation of fatty acids, and. 2 by combined action of pyruvate dehydrogenase (to decarboxylate pyruvate, producing acetate) and dihydrolipoyl transacetylase (to add the CoA to the acetate).", "Insulin stimulates the dephosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase, activating fatty acid synthesis. Phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase by the hormones epinephrine, norepinephrine, and glucagon result in the inactivation of this enzyme, inhibiting synthesis of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA. Figure 2. Fatty acid biosynthesis occurs through the condensation of C 2 units and is coupled to the hydrolysis of ATP (2). The process of fatty acid synthesis involves two regulatory steps. The first step is the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA in the cytosol to form malonyl CoA (Figure 1).", "Structure of coenzyme A (CoASH or CoA) consists of a β-mercaptoethylamine group linked to the vitamin pantothenic acid through an amide linkage. The acetyl group of acetyl-CoA is linked by a high energy thioester to the sulfhydryl portion of the β-mercaptoethylamine. It is this thioester bond that makes acetyl-CoA one of the high energy compounds. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Acetyl coenzyme A or acetyl-CoA is an important molecule in metabolism, used in many biochemical reactions. Its main function is to convey the carbon atoms within the acetyl group to the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle) to be oxidized for energy production." ], "url": [ "http://www.rpi.edu/dept/bcbp/molbiochem/MBWeb/mb2/part1/fasynthesis.htm", "http://oregonstate.edu/dept/biochem/hhmi/hhmiclasses/biochem/lectnoteskga/2kjan19lecturenotes.html", "http://www.rpi.edu/dept/bcbp/molbiochem/MBWeb/mb2/part1/fasynthesis.htm", "http://biochem4.okstate.edu/~firefly/Bioch5853/Minireviews/MR3.98%20folder/gardner.mr3.98folder/bgardner.htm", "http://oregonstate.edu/dept/biochem/hhmi/hhmiclasses/biochem/lectnoteskga/lecturenotes020298.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetyl-CoA", "http://oregonstate.edu/dept/biochem/hhmi/hhmiclasses/biochem/lectnoteskga/lecturenotes020298.html", "http://biochem4.okstate.edu/~firefly/Bioch5853/Minireviews/MR3.98%20folder/gardner.mr3.98folder/bgardner.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetyl-CoA" ] }

[ "Another regulation of Acetyl-CoA carboxylase is by hormones. Glucagon, epinephrine, and norepinephrine trigger a cAMP dependent phosphorylation (remember the cascade system) of the enzyme that shifts the equilibrium towards monomer formation. Insulin, conversely, stimulates desphosphorylation, favoring polymerization. Transport of Mitochondrial Acetyl-CoA into the Cytosol. Acetyl-CoA is produced in two ways in the mitochondria 1 -. by Beta-oxidation of fatty acids, and. 2 by combined action of pyruvate dehydrogenase (to decarboxylate pyruvate, producing acetate) and dihydrolipoyl transacetylase (to add the CoA to the acetate)." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "However, the question of whether alcohol is a stimulant or a depressant has pervaded time and continues to this day, its patrons and connoisseurs taking a stand in favor of it while its critics going the other way.", "Stimulating Effects of Alcohol. Whether alcohol is a stimulant or depressant depends upon the amount consumed and how much time has passed since the last intake. The ethanol content in alcohol that is meant for consumption causes the release of Dopamine in the brain. Dopamine is a neurohormone whose increased release causes the heart rate and blood pressure to increase. This gives the initial flushed feeling and imparts a sudden warmth to the face and extremities of the body.", "Alcohol, according to conventional wisdom, is a depressant. Yet, that doesn't fully explain alcohol's effects. People often drink to liven up a party, not mellow it out. A few drinks can spark energy, elation and excitement; it gives you a buzz.", "To determine if alcohol is a stimulant or a depressant for the nervous system, I'd say it is definitely a depressant, judging by its long-term effects and assuming that the regular drinker's alcohol intake, per occasion, tends to be on the moderate to higher side!", "MDMA (ecstasy) is not easily classified in the stimulant/hallucinogen/depressant scheme. Primarily, it is a stimulant, though it possesses slight hallucinogenic properties. Ho … wever, because of its unique effects (causing empathy, openness, etc.) it is properly classified as an entactogen/empathogen.", "No, alcohol is not a stimulant, it is a central nervous system depressant in that it slows or depresses the functioning of the body. However, it is often considered a stimulan … t in that it enhances mood and stimulates conviviality.Alcohol is not a stimulant despite many beliefs.", "No, Alcohol is actually a depressant, even though it makes you feel good for a while. Technically, it is both a stimulant and a depressant. After your blood-alcohol reaches a … certain percent, around .08, there is so much in your body that the effects switch from a stimulant to" ], "url": [ "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/is-alcohol-a-stimulant-or-depressant.html", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/is-alcohol-a-stimulant-or-depressant.html", "https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/you-illuminated/201006/your-brain-alcohol", "http://www.buzzle.com/articles/is-alcohol-a-stimulant-or-depressant.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_alcohol_a_depressant_or_stimulant", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_alcohol_a_depressant_or_stimulant", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Is_alcohol_a_depressant_or_stimulant" ] }

[ "Alcohol, according to conventional wisdom, is a depressant. Yet, that doesn't fully explain alcohol's effects. People often drink to liven up a party, not mellow it out. A few drinks can spark energy, elation and excitement; it gives you a buzz." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "At irradiation levels approved for use on foods, levels of the vitamin thiamine are slightly reduced, but not enough to result in vitamin deficiency. There are no other significant changes in the amino acid, fatty acid, or vitamin content of food. No. Irradiation is equivalent to pasteurization for solid foods, but it is not the same as sterilization. Food irradiation can be an important tool in the war against illness and death from foodborne diseases. But it is not a substitute for comprehensive food safety programs throughout the food distribution system.", "Ion irradiation is routinely used to implant impurities atoms into materials, especially semiconductors, to modify their properties. This process, usually known as ion implantation, is an important step in the manufacture of silicon integrated circuits. Irradiation is used in diagnostic imaging, cancer therapy and blood transfusion. In 2011 researchers found that irradiation was successful in the novel theranostic technique involving co-treatment with heptamethine dyes to elucidate tumor cells and attenuate their growth with minimal side effects.", "Irradiation by X-ray is similar to irradiation by gamma rays in that less energetic packets of light (X-rays) are used. X-rays are generated by colliding accelerated electrons with a dense material (this process is known as bremsstrahlung-conversion), and therefore do not necessitate the use of radioactive materials. Irradiation is used to delay the ripening of fruits and the sprouting of vegetables by slowing down the speed at which enzymes produced by the food can change the food. By halting or slowing down spoilage and slowing down the ripening of food, irradiation prolongs the shelf life of goods.", "The Food and Drug Administration has approved irradiation of meat and poultry and allows its use for a variety of other foods, including fresh fruits and vegetables, and spices. The agency determined that the process is safe and effective in decreasing or eliminating harmful bacteria. No. Irradiation is equivalent to pasteurization for solid foods, but it is not the same as sterilization. Food irradiation can be an important tool in the war against illness and death from foodborne diseases. But it is not a substitute for comprehensive food safety programs throughout the food distribution system.", "1 Sterilization – irradiation can be used to sterilize foods, which can then be stored for years without refrigeration. 2 Sterilized foods are useful in hospitals for patients with severely impaired immune systems, such as patients with AIDS or undergoing chemotherapy. Like pasteurizing milk and canning fruits and vegetables, irradiation can make food safer for the consumer. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for regulating the sources of radiation that are used to irradiate food.", "Food irradiation is the process of exposing foodstuffs to ionizing radiation, energy that is transmitted to the food without direct contact capable of stripping electrons from the food. Irradiation is used to delay the ripening of fruits and the sprouting of vegetables by slowing down the speed at which enzymes produced by the food can change the food. By halting or slowing down spoilage and slowing down the ripening of food, irradiation prolongs the shelf life of goods.", "In addition, irradiation is widely used to sterilize a variety of medical and household products, such as joint implants, band-aids, baby pacifiers, cosmetic ingredients, wine and bottle corks, and food packaging materials. No. Irradiation is equivalent to pasteurization for solid foods, but it is not the same as sterilization. Food irradiation can be an important tool in the war against illness and death from foodborne diseases. But it is not a substitute for comprehensive food safety programs throughout the food distribution system.", "Irradiation is most useful in four areas. Preservation. Irradiation can be used to destroy or inactivate organisms that cause spoilage and decomposition, thereby extending the shelf life of foods. It is an energy-efficient food preservation method that has several advantages over traditional canning. The irradiation process involves passing food through an irradiation field; however, the food itself never contacts a radioactive substance. Also, the ionizing radiation used by irradiators is not strong enough to disintegrate the nucleus of even one atom of a food molecule.", "Food irradiation (the application of ionizing radiation to food) is a technology that improves the safety and extends the shelf life of foods by reducing or eliminating microorganisms and insects. Like pasteurizing milk and canning fruits and vegetables, irradiation can make food safer for the consumer. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for regulating the sources of radiation that are used to irradiate food." ], "url": [ "http://uw-food-irradiation.engr.wisc.edu/Facts.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irradiation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_irradiation", "http://uw-food-irradiation.engr.wisc.edu/Facts.html", "http://www.fda.gov/Food/ResourcesForYou/Consumers/ucm261680.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_irradiation", "http://uw-food-irradiation.engr.wisc.edu/Facts.html", "http://www.physics.isu.edu/radinf/food.htm", "http://www.fda.gov/Food/ResourcesForYou/Consumers/ucm261680.htm" ] }

[ "In addition, irradiation is widely used to sterilize a variety of medical and household products, such as joint implants, band-aids, baby pacifiers, cosmetic ingredients, wine and bottle corks, and food packaging materials. No. Irradiation is equivalent to pasteurization for solid foods, but it is not the same as sterilization. Food irradiation can be an important tool in the war against illness and death from foodborne diseases. But it is not a substitute for comprehensive food safety programs throughout the food distribution system." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Full Definition of BOOKSHELF. : an open shelf for holding books. See bookshelf defined for English-language learners.", "Full Definition of BOOKCASE. : a piece of furniture consisting of shelves to hold books. See bookcase defined for English-language learners. See bookcase defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT.", "Bookshelf Features: • Download eTextbooks to your iOS device for easy online or offline reading. • Simple, user-friendly navigation and a clean reading experience. • Search inside your current book or across your full library. • Select text to create notes or highlights from your mobile device.", "Book Case. A bookcase, or bookshelf, is a piece of furniture, almost always with horizontal shelves, used to store books. Bookcases are used in private homes, public and university libraries, offices and bookstores." ], "url": [ "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bookshelf", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bookcase", "https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/bookshelf/id389359495?mt=8", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bookcase" ] }

[ "Book Case. A bookcase, or bookshelf, is a piece of furniture, almost always with horizontal shelves, used to store books. Bookcases are used in private homes, public and university libraries, offices and bookstores." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "the Aztecs lived in mesoamerica because there other home Tenochtitlan was bad of inviamnt and two grow there crops. that is my answer and i think it is right; 1 person found this useful. Edit. Share to: 1 The History of Fort Lee Virginia Fort Lee in Virginia goes a long way back in American history.", "So, Where Did The Aztecs Live? – The tribe Kullu was the First, who appeared in the Valley of Mexico. According to the calculations of scientists, in the XI century, they conquered the Toltecs. But later became a victim of the conquerors themselves stronger newcomers – Chichimeca, or “wild”.", "They built their first temples in Tenochtitlan which was in the middle of lake Texcoco which is now modern day Mexico City.", "The Aztecs lived in what is now Mexico. The name Mexico comes from the Aztec word Mexica, a name they used to describe themselves. Their capital city, Tenochtitlan, was located where Mexico City is today.", "The Aztecs. The Aztecs were a people who came into the Valley of Mexico in the 12th century and quickly rose to become the dominant power in Mesoamerica. The capital of the Aztecs, Tenochtitlan, was built on Lake Texcoco on raised islands.", "Confidence votes 1.5K. The Aztecs established in the Valley of Mexico, near Lake Texcoco. They built their first temples in Tenochtitlan which was in the middle of lake Texcoco which is now modern day Mexico City. They were a warrior based culture, and continued to conquer and expand.", "The Aztec Native Americans lived in theValley of Mexico near Lake Texaco and made there first temples ever known in Tenochtitlan (Tai-no-csh-teet-lan). They conquered other pl … aces to gain land and slaves. the Aztecs worshiped the sun god and sacrificed slaves blood to him.", "This was the name they called themselves, as they were called by the Aztecs neighboring tribes. Thus, the first mention of the Ruler of the Valley of Mexico appeared only in the 14th century, two hundred years before the Spanish conquest. And they referred to as a minor, a small tribe." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_the_Aztecs_live", "http://www.travelingmyself.com/2014/04/06/where-did-the-aztecs-live/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_the_Aztecs_live", "https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Wikijunior:Ancient_Civilizations/Aztecs", "http://www.historywiz.com/anc-america.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_the_Aztecs_live", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_the_Aztecs_live", "http://www.travelingmyself.com/2014/04/06/where-did-the-aztecs-live/" ] }

[ "Confidence votes 1.5K. The Aztecs established in the Valley of Mexico, near Lake Texcoco. They built their first temples in Tenochtitlan which was in the middle of lake Texcoco which is now modern day Mexico City. They were a warrior based culture, and continued to conquer and expand." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "While nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are considered the primary nutrients plants need, calcium, magnesium and sulfer are classified as secondary nutrients. Plants need these minerals to thrive, but in lesser quantities than the prim", "Tomatoes are rich in vitamins A, C and K, and also contain lycopene. Juicy, healthy tomatoes need the proper nutrients to grow. Like all plants, tomatoes need many nutrients to survive; the plants use these elements to do everything from develop healthy tissue to create chemical energy.", "Tomatoes need the secondary nutrients, calcium, magnesium and sulfur, but in lesser amounts than the primary nutrients. Calcium improves cell health, protecting against diseases and bruises. Tomatoes with higher levels of calcium are also more nutritious.", "Submit. Tomatoes are one of the most common plants found in summer vegetable gardens. Many varieties of this subtropical vegetable exist, from the small, pop-in-your-mouth cherry tomato to the enormous beefsteak varieties that weigh in at over 1 lb. each. Whichever type you grow, tomatoes benefit from some basic plant nutrients such as phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium.", "To give tomatoes all the necessary nutrients, you need to apply the right fertilizer. The University of Missouri recommends a fertilizer low in nitrogen, high in phosphorus and with a medium to high amount of potassium.", "Phosphorus. Throughout their lives, tomato plants need a certain amount of supplemental phosphorus. You can ensure that your plants get enough if you feed them with a plant food having a P rating of 5 or 10, for example one with 5-10-10." ], "url": [ "http://www.gardenguides.com/98709-minerals-plant-need-grow.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/nutrients-tomato-plants-need-40145.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/nutrients-tomato-plants-need-40145.html", "http://www.gardenguides.com/120180-nutrients-tomato-plants-need.html", "http://homeguides.sfgate.com/nutrients-tomato-plants-need-40145.html", "http://www.gardenguides.com/120180-nutrients-tomato-plants-need.html" ] }

[ "Submit. Tomatoes are one of the most common plants found in summer vegetable gardens. Many varieties of this subtropical vegetable exist, from the small, pop-in-your-mouth cherry tomato to the enormous beefsteak varieties that weigh in at over 1 lb. each. Whichever type you grow, tomatoes benefit from some basic plant nutrients such as phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "(United States). The average salary for a Registered Nurse (RN) in New York, New York is $69,072 per year. Most people with this job move on to other positions after 20 years in this field. The highest paying skills associated with this job are Critical Care, Oncology, and Telemetry. $48,003 - $88,775. ", "Registered Nurse Salary in New York. A survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that the mean wage of a registered nurse in New York was $75,470 and per hour salary was $36.29 in May 2013. New York employed 169,820 RNs in May 2013. Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.666. The figures in indeed.com reveal that the average RN salary in NY was. $80,000 as of Oct 2014. It was 21% greater than the average registered nurse salary for job postings throughout the nation.", "In conducting their annual salary survey of 2011, Advance for NPs & PAs, a peer reviewed industry journal, showed that NPs in Syracuse and Buffalo earned an average of $86,711 and $85,227, respectively. Nurse Practitioners in New York City reported the highest salaries in the state, earning $117,775 on average. The American Academy of Nurse Practitioners reported in their 2011 National NP Compensation Survey that nurse practitioners in the Mideast region, including New York, earned an average base salary of $94,337 and enjoyed an average total income of $101,112.", "Average Nurse Practitioner Per Hour salaries for job postings in New York, NY are 36% higher than average Nurse Practitioner Per Hour salaries for job postings nationwide. ", "CNA pay in California, for example, averages $15.93 per hour in San Francisco, while the median CNA pay in Los Angeles is $11.61. CNA pay in New York City is $16.20, but the average pay of a CNA in Buffalo drops to $12.61. SUMMARY: CNA/HHA pay ranges from $8.55 per hour at the low end to $16.62. The median CNA/HHA pay is $11.54 per hour. The salary of a caregiver ranges from about $7.89 to $14.20, with a median salary of $9.91. Full Details are included below in the guide.View Caregiver Pay by City. Caregiver, home health aide, & CNA pay varies based on experience and location", "A Registered Nurse (RN) in Syracuse, New York earns an average wage of $24.68 per hour. ", "May 2, '09 by adpiRN, BSN, RN. Annual salaries are starting around $70,000 - $72,000 which maybe works out to about $38 an hour. At most places you get about $1,000 more for having a BSN and a few thousand more for night shift. (5,000 - 6,000 at some places). If you work per diem you can make over $50 an hour I think. And you get more for experience." ], "url": [ "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Registered_Nurse_(RN)/Salary/474556de/New-York-NY", "http://www.topregisterednurse.com/salary/new-york/", "http://www.graduatenursingedu.org/new-york/new-york-salary/", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/q-Nurse-Practitioner-Per-Hour-l-New-York,-NY.html", "http://www.mycnajobs.com/caregiver-cna-pay/", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Registered_Nurse_(RN)/Hourly_Rate/b45a713f/Syracuse-NY", "http://allnurses.com/new-york-nursing/nyc-average-rn-388854.html" ] }

[ "Registered Nurse Salary in New York. A survey conducted by the US Bureau of Labor Statistics reveals that the mean wage of a registered nurse in New York was $75,470 and per hour salary was $36.29 in May 2013. New York employed 169,820 RNs in May 2013. Employment per 1000 jobs was 19.666. The figures in indeed.com reveal that the average RN salary in NY was. $80,000 as of Oct 2014. It was 21% greater than the average registered nurse salary for job postings throughout the nation." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Sulfatrim ® (sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim) is a prescription antibiotic approved to treat a variety of different infections, such as urinary tract infections and ear infections.", "Uses. This medication is a combination of two antibiotics: sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. It is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections (such as middle ear, urine, respiratory, and intestinal infections). It is also used to prevent and treat a certain type of pneumonia (pneumocystis-type).", "Trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole both belong to the class of medications called antibiotics. This combination of antibiotics is used together to treat infections caused by certain bacteria. It is most commonly used to treat infections of the bladder, ear, sinus, skin, intestine, and lung.", "Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim are both antibiotics that treat different types of infection caused by bacteria. The combination of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim is used to treat ear infections, urinary tract infections, bronchitis, traveler's diarrhea, shigellosis, and Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia.", "CHEMICAL NAME. SULFAMETHOXAZOLE and TRIMETHOPRIM. Sulfatrim is a combination of two antibiotics used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections (e.g., middle ear, urine, respiratory and intestinal infections). It is also used to prevent and treat a certain type of pneumonia (pneumocystis-type)." ], "url": [ "http://antibiotics.emedtv.com/sulfatrim/sulfatrim.html", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-4332/sulfatrim-ds-oral/details", "http://www.rexall.ca/articles/view/657/Apo-Sulfatrim", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/drug-sulfamethoxazole_and_trimethoprim/article_em.htm", "http://www.rxzone.us/product.cfm/rx/Sulfatrim-Pediatric-Suspension-100-ML-306704.html" ] }

[ "Uses. This medication is a combination of two antibiotics: sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. It is used to treat a wide variety of bacterial infections (such as middle ear, urine, respiratory, and intestinal infections). It is also used to prevent and treat a certain type of pneumonia (pneumocystis-type)." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Mrsa Infection www.lifescript.com/health/a-z/mayo/m/mrsa_infection.aspx. Definition Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection is caused by a strain of staph bacteria that's become resistant to the antibiotics commonly used to treat ordinary staph infections. Most MRSA infections ... A staph infection (also known as MRSA) is a bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus. Staph infections can affect the skin, blood, bones, or lungs. Causes. MRSA can be spread through several mechanisms: ...", "In this article. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a bacterium that causes infections in different parts of the body. It's tougher to treat than most strains of staphylococcus aureus -- or staph -- because it's resistant to some commonly used antibiotics. The symptoms of MRSA depend on where you're infected. Most often, it causes mild infections on the skin, like sores or boils.", "MRSA is the abbreviation for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Staphylococcus is a group of bacteria, familiarly known as Staph (pronounced staff), that can cause a multitude of diseases as a result of infection of various tissues of the body. ", "Introduction. MRSA is a type of bacteria that's resistant to a number of widely used antibiotics. This means MRSA infections can be more difficult to treat than other bacterial infections. The full name of MRSA is meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. You may have heard it called a superbug. ", "MRSA (methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus) is a type of staphylococcus bacteria (staph) that is resistant to beta-lactam antibiotics. MRSA is contagious and can cause life-threatening infection. MRSA isn’t found in the natural environment (soil or water). It lives in the nose and on the skin of humans. MRSA is spread by coming in contact with an infected person or by exposure to a MRSA-contaminated object or surface that an infected person touches.", "Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a bacteria that is resistant to many antibiotics. In the community, most MRSA infections are skin infections. In medical facilities, MRSA causes life-threatening bloodstream infections, pneumonia and surgical site infections. ", "View full size image. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, or MRSA, is a strain of staph bacteria that is resistant to the antibiotics normally used to treat such infections. In the 1940s, some 60 years after the discovery of the bacterium S. aureus, doctors began treating staph infections with penicillin. ", "Definition. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection is caused by a type of staph bacteria that's become resistant to many of the antibiotics used to treat ordinary staph infections. ", "This tiny cluster of bacteria is methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), seen under a microscope. This strain of the common staph bacteria causes infections in different parts of the body -- including the skin, lungs, and other areas. MRSA is sometimes called a superbug because it doesn’t respond to many antibiotics.", "MRSA stands for (Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Superbug) and it is caused by antibiotic resistance. MRSA is a antibiotic-resistant staph infection. It's been labeled the flesh-eating infection because it is so very difficult to treat. Staph lives on the skin as one organism of the natural flora (flora is the normal organisms that live on everyone's skin). MRSA (Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus) infection can be very serious because the bacterium has the ability to adapt to most antibiotics. But, MRSA infection is tre … atable. After diagnosis process have finished, doctor will know what types of antibiotics are best to fight against MRSA." ], "url": [ "http://www.lifescript.com/health/centers/migraine/s.aspx?query=mrsa+infection", "http://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/understanding-mrsa", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/mrsa_infection/article_em.htm", "http://www.nhs.uk/Conditions/MRSA/Pages/Introduction.aspx", "http://www.healthline.com/health/mrsa", "http://www.cdc.gov/mrsa/index.html", "http://www.livescience.com/40412-what-is-mrsa.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mrsa/basics/definition/CON-20024479", "http://www.webmd.com/skin-problems-and-treatments/ss/slideshow-closer-look-at-mrsa", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_mrsa_infection" ] }

[ "In this article. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a bacterium that causes infections in different parts of the body. It's tougher to treat than most strains of staphylococcus aureus -- or staph -- because it's resistant to some commonly used antibiotics. The symptoms of MRSA depend on where you're infected. Most often, it causes mild infections on the skin, like sores or boils." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Let us define the terms: CA Common Ancestor of all living humans-There are trillions of these, stretching from the origin of DNA-based life 4 to 3.5 billion years ago to a lot more recently-perhaps even within historical times, as we shall see. Most of these are pre-human animals, but the recent ones are human. In other words, there existed in the past animals who are common ancestors of all humans now living. What this page is about is when was the most recent common ancestor of all living humans. A number of new strands of evidence indicate it was surprisingly recent, even within recorded history.", "In biology, the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) of any set of organisms is the most recent individual from which all organisms in a group are directly descended. The term is often applied to human genealogy. The MRCA of a set of individuals can sometimes be determined by referring to an established pedigree. Likewise, Y chromosome is present as a single sex chromosome in the male individual and is passed on to male descendants without recombination. It can be used to trace patrilineal inheritance and to find the Y-chromosomal Adam, the most recent common ancestor of all humans via the Y-DNA pathway.", "The chimpanzee–human last common ancestor, or CHLCA, is the last species shared as a common ancestor by humans and chimpanzees; it represents the node point at which the line to genus Homo split from genus Pan. The last common ancestor of humans and chimps is estimated to have lived during the late Miocene, but possibly as late as Pliocene times—that is, more recent than 5.3 million years ago.", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: That there is a common ancestor of Apes and Humans, is all pure speculation. There should be an abundance of fossil evidence for all kinds of common ancestors, but there's not one single shred on the face of this planet. Those that have been offered so far are way off target. We share a common ancestor with chimpanzees and bonobos. Evolution does not 'state' this. It is clearly evident in our shared anatomical features, our DNA, and in our fossil record. As for what is the common ancestor, the common ancestor was a prehistoric African forest ape.", "Current thinking is that humans and apes evolved from a common ancestor and scientists are getting closer and closer to telling us that story of our origins. However, they do not have the definitive answer yet. For one, both humans and bats are in the class Mamalia, which is reason enough to suggest that they come from a common ancestor. The modern classification system, developed by … Linnaeus, and modified by scientists such as Darwin and Lyell, is based of common ancestors.", "Earlier estimates suggested that the most recent common ancestor of humans and chimps lived around 6-7 million years ago; however, recent evidence has suggested that the mutation rates may have been vastly overestimated and that the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) in fact lived 12 million years ago. ", "Scientists carefully study fossils to determine what the last common ancestor of humans and African apes looked like. This image shows Paranthropus boisei, a hominid that lived in sub-Saharan Africa between 2 and 1.4 million years ago. Image credit: © Roman Yevseyev. ", "The term MRCA is usually used to describe a common ancestor of individuals within a species. It can also be used to describe a common ancestor between species. To avoid confusion, last common ancestor (LCA) or the equivalent term concestor is sometimes used in place of MRCA when discussing ancestry between species. Likewise, Y chromosome is present as a single sex chromosome in the male individual and is passed on to male descendants without recombination. It can be used to trace patrilineal inheritance and to find the Y-chromosomal Adam, the most recent common ancestor of all humans via the Y-DNA pathway.", "Since the earliest hominid species diverged from the ancestor we share with modern African apes, 5 to 8 million years ago, there have been at least a dozen different species of these humanlike creatures. Many of these hominid species are close relatives, but not human ancestors. Humans did not evolve from monkeys. Humans are more closely related to modern apes than to monkeys, but we didn't evolve from apes, either. Humans share a common ancestor with modern African apes, like gorillas and chimpanzees." ], "url": [ "http://humphrysfamilytree.com/ca.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_recent_common_ancestor", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimpanzee%E2%80%93human_last_common_ancestor", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120215004639AA7z6mD", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_is_the_common_ancestor_of_humans", "http://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/ancestors-humans-and-chimps-may-have-begun-diverging-13-million-years-ago/", "http://www.sci-news.com/othersciences/anthropology/science-homo-pan-last-common-ancestor-03220.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Most_recent_common_ancestor", "http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/evolution/library/faq/cat02.html" ] }

[ "The chimpanzee–human last common ancestor, or CHLCA, is the last species shared as a common ancestor by humans and chimpanzees; it represents the node point at which the line to genus Homo split from genus Pan. The last common ancestor of humans and chimps is estimated to have lived during the late Miocene, but possibly as late as Pliocene times—that is, more recent than 5.3 million years ago." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Cost of Transplantation. Transplantation is a covered expense for most insurance companies. The costs of transplantation vary on a case-to-case basis and negotiated with the individual insurance carriers by the transplant financial counselor. One of the biggest costs is the length of time you spend in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU).", "The costs will vary for each patient, based on insurance coverage, the type of transplant and the location of the transplant center. Patients will also incur lifetime medical expenses for follow-up care and prescriptions. Below is a list of average costs for transplants and first-year expenses. The actual costs may be higher or lower than the figures listed here: 1 Bone Marrow (autologous): $360,000. 2 Bone Marrow (allogeneic): $800,000. 3 Cornea: $25,000. 4 Heart: $1 million. 5 Intestine: $1.2 million", "1 The average cost of transplantation in 2011 ranged from $262,000 for a single kidney to over $1,148,000 for a heart-lung transplant. 2 For a list of important questions to ask your insurance company, visit transplantliving.org. ", "1 USA Today reports that a revolutionary artificial heart transplant has an expected cost of $190,000 to $220,000, which is on par with the cost of a traditional heart transplant. 1 According to the NFT, heart transplant patients typically incur lifetime medical expenses for follow-up care and instructions. 2 Costs for anti-rejection and other drugs can easily exceed $2,500 a month.", "1 The total costs can get close to $1,000,000 when everything is done with. 2 USA Today reports that a revolutionary artificial heart transplant has an expected cost of $190,000 to $220,000, which is on par with the cost of a traditional heart transplant. 1 According to the NFT, heart transplant patients typically incur lifetime medical expenses for follow-up care and instructions. 2 Costs for anti-rejection and other drugs can easily exceed $2,500 a month.", "This figure includes the cost of obtaining a donor heart, at an average of nearly $90,000, about $23,000 in evaluation fees, $40,000 for doctor's fees, $383,000 in hospital costs, $93,000 in post-operative care, and over $29,000 for immunosuppressive prescription medications. Save. Heart transplants are costly procedures that involve a great deal of specialized care, as well as time in the hospital. The cost of a heart transplant may vary according to the hospital providing the transplant, the area of the country the operation takes place in, and the status of the patient's health.", "Cost of Transplantation. Transplantation is a covered expense for most insurance companies. The costs of transplantation vary on a case-to-case basis and negotiated with the individual insurance carriers by the transplant financial counselor. One of the biggest costs is the length of time you spend in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). ", "A heart transplant is a highly specialized procedure typically performed on a patient suffering from severe heart conditions that cannot be treated with medications of other surgeries. These conditions include severe cases of angina, heart failure, heart defects, and life-threatening abnormal heartbeats. 1 According to the NFT, heart transplant patients typically incur lifetime medical expenses for follow-up care and instructions. 2 Costs for anti-rejection and other drugs can easily exceed $2,500 a month.", "Costs. The cost of a transplant, including preliminary testing, the surgery itself and post-operative recovery costs vary across the country and depend on the hospital and organ type. These costs start to add up, even before your transplant" ], "url": [ "http://www.cts.usc.edu/ht-pg-costoftransplantation.html", "http://www.transplants.org/faq/how-much-does-transplant-cost", "http://www.organdonor.gov/about/transplantationprocess.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/heart-transplant-cost/", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/heart-transplant-cost/", "http://www.ehow.com/about_4673173_much-does-heart-transplant-cost.html", "http://www.surgery.usc.edu/cvti/pg-hearttransplant-costoftransplantation.html", "http://www.howmuchisit.org/heart-transplant-cost/", "http://transplantliving.org/before-the-transplant/financing-a-transplant/the-costs/" ] }

[ "1 The total costs can get close to $1,000,000 when everything is done with. 2 USA Today reports that a revolutionary artificial heart transplant has an expected cost of $190,000 to $220,000, which is on par with the cost of a traditional heart transplant. 1 According to the NFT, heart transplant patients typically incur lifetime medical expenses for follow-up care and instructions. 2 Costs for anti-rejection and other drugs can easily exceed $2,500 a month." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Roth IRA Income Limits for Single Filers. If you file as single, head of household, or married filing separately (if you did not live with your spouse at any time during the year) your income must be less than $116,000 to contribute up to the limit. If your income falls between $116,000 and $131,000 you cannot contribute up to the limit. Your contribution is reduced. Use the IRS worksheet to calculate your new reduced Roth IRA contribution limit.", "More on Earned Income. And one other thing to keep in mind. If your earned income is less than your eligible contribution amount, your maximum contribution amount equals your income. In other words, if you have $3,000 in earned income, the most you can contribute to the Roth is $3,000 (instead of $5,500). 2015 Roth IRA Rules-Eligibility, Income, Contribution Limits, and More. Note: The article below refers to the 2015 tax year. Assuming your IRA was opened by Dec. 31, 2015, you have until the tax filing deadline–April 15, 2016–to make a 2015 contribution. The income/contribution limits may increase for the 2016 tax year.", "The $181,000 represents the maximum modified adjusted gross income a married couple filing jointly in 2014 can have and still contribute the full $5,500 to a Roth IRA (or $6,500 if 50 or older anytime during 2014). The ability to contribute money to a Roth disappears entirely if your joint income is $191,000 or more. I’ve seen two different numbers for the income limit for married couples to be eligible to contribute to a Roth IRA in 2014 -- $181,000 and $191,000.", "There are income limits for Roth IRAs. As a single filer, you can make a full contribution to a Roth IRA if your income is less than $114,000 ($114,000 - $129,000 for a partial contribution) in 2014 and $116,000 ($116,000 - $131,000 for a partial contribution) in 2015. If you are married filing jointly, you can make a full contribution to a Roth IRA if your income is less than $181,000 ($181,000 - $191,000 for a partial contribution) in 2014 and $183,000 ($183,000 - $193,000 for a partial contribution) in 2015.", "Roth IRA Income Limits. You may contribute the full amount to your Roth IRA if your 2015 modified adjusted gross income is below $116,000 for singles ($183,000 for married). You may make partial contributions until your income hits $131,000 ($193,000 for married). If your income is above that, you cannot contribute to a Roth IRA. If you are interested, there is a workaround called the Backdoor Roth IRA if your income is above the limits.", "The IRS severely limits the ability to contribute to a Roth IRA for individuals that are married but file separately. If you do not have income you will not be allowed to contribute to a Roth IRA. If your income is less than $10,000 you cannot contribute up to the limit. Your contribution is reduced. Use the IRS worksheet to calculate your new reduced Roth IRA contribution limit. If your income falls between $116,000 and $131", "If, for example, your modified AGI is $186,000 (halfway through the phaseout zone), you can each contribute $2,750 to a Roth IRA (half of the contribution amount). For single filers and heads of household, the income levels for the phaseout are $114,000 to $129,000. I’ve seen two different numbers for the income limit for married couples to be eligible to contribute to a Roth IRA in 2014 -- $181,000 and $191,000.", "The IRS recently released its 2015 update to income and contribution limits for Roth IRAs. As detailed below, the contribution limits for a Roth IRA are unchanged for 2015–still $5,500. The catch-up contribution for those 50 or older, which is not indexed for inflation, remains $1,000. The income limits to qualify for a Roth IRA, however, have risen. Here are the details.", "Amount of your reduced Roth IRA contribution. If the amount you can contribute must be reduced, figure your reduced contribution limit as follows. 1 Start with your modified AGI. 2 Subtract from the amount in (1): 3 $183,000 if filing a joint return or qualifying widow(er)," ], "url": [ "http://www.rothira.com/roth-ira-limits", "http://www.rothira.com/roth-ira-rules", "http://www.kiplinger.com/article/saving/T046-C001-S003-income-limits-for-roth-contributions-in-2014.html", "https://www.fidelity.com/retirement-ira/ira-rules-faq", "http://www.mydollarplan.com/roth-401k-and-roth-ira-limits/", "http://www.rothira.com/roth-ira-limits", "http://www.kiplinger.com/article/saving/T046-C001-S003-income-limits-for-roth-contributions-in-2014.html", "http://www.doughroller.net/retirement-planning/roth-ira-contribution-limits/", "https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/amount-of-roth-ira-contributions-that-you-can-make-for-2015" ] }

[ "More on Earned Income. And one other thing to keep in mind. If your earned income is less than your eligible contribution amount, your maximum contribution amount equals your income. In other words, if you have $3,000 in earned income, the most you can contribute to the Roth is $3,000 (instead of $5,500). 2015 Roth IRA Rules-Eligibility, Income, Contribution Limits, and More. Note: The article below refers to the 2015 tax year. Assuming your IRA was opened by Dec. 31, 2015, you have until the tax filing deadline–April 15, 2016–to make a 2015 contribution. The income/contribution limits may increase for the 2016 tax year." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "On June 17, 1775 the Battle of Bunker Hill took place. It is one of the most important colonial victories in the U.S. War for Independence. Fought during the Siege of Boston, it lent considerable encouragement to the revolutionary cause.", "Overview: On June 17, 1775 the Battle of Bunker Hill took place. It is one of the most important colonial victories in the U.S. War for Independence. Fought during the Siege of Boston, it lent considerable encouragement to the revolutionary cause.", "Introduction. On June 17, 1775, early in the Revolutionary War (1775-83), the British defeated the Americans at the Battle of Bunker Hill in Massachusetts. Despite their loss, the inexperienced colonial forces inflicted significant casualties against the enemy, and the battle provided them with an important confidence boost.", "The Battle of Bunker Hill took place on June 17, 1775, just a few months after the start of the American Revolutionary War. Boston was being besieged by thousands of American militia. The British were trying to keep control of the city and control its valuable sea ports.", "The Battle of Bunker Hill -- actually fought on Breeds Hill -- took place on June 17, 1775, as part of the Siege of Boston during the American Revolution. The eventual o … utcome was a pyrric victory for the British who suffered their greatest losses of the Revolutionary War." ], "url": [ "http://www.theamericanrevolution.org/battledetail.aspx?battle=5", "http://www.theamericanrevolution.org/battledetail.aspx?battle=5", "http://www.history.com/topics/american-revolution/battle-of-bunker-hill", "http://www.ducksters.com/history/battle_of_bunker_hill.php", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Why_did_the_battle_of_bunker_hill_happen" ] }

[ "Overview: On June 17, 1775 the Battle of Bunker Hill took place. It is one of the most important colonial victories in the U.S. War for Independence. Fought during the Siege of Boston, it lent considerable encouragement to the revolutionary cause." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Best Answer: m is milli... 1/1000th M is Molar...a unit of concentration. mM is millimolar molar is the units of molarity.. molarity = moles solute / Liter of solution. so... 2M means 2 molar which means the molarity = 2 which means 2 moles solute / Liter solution 2 mM means 0.002 moles solute / Liter of solution. ", "1 metre is nearly equivalent to 3 feet 3 3⁄8 inches. This gives an overestimate of 0.125 mm. However, the practice of memorising such conversion formulas has been discouraged in favour of practice and visualisation of metric units. The SI unit symbol is m. The metre is defined as the distance travelled by light in a specific fraction – about one three-hundred millionths – of a second. The metre was originally defined in 1793 as one ten-millionth of the distance from the equator to the North Pole.", "You can view more details on each measurement unit: pound/inch or N/mm. The SI derived unit for surface tension is the newton/meter. 1 newton/meter is equal to 0.00571014716277 pound/inch, or 0.001 N/mm. Note that rounding errors may occur, so always check the results. Use this page to learn how to convert between pounds/inch and newtons/millimeter. You can find metric conversion tables for SI units, as well as English units, currency, and other data. Type in unit symbols, abbreviations, or full names for units of length, area, mass, pressure, and other types.", "Metre is the standard spelling of the metric unit for length in all English-speaking nations except the USA, which uses meter. Measuring devices (such as ammeter, speedometer) are spelled -meter in all countries. The SI unit symbol is m. The metre is defined as the distance travelled by light in a specific fraction – about one three-hundred millionths – of a second. The metre was originally defined in 1793 as one ten-millionth of the distance from the equator to the North Pole.", "ConvertUnits.com provides an online conversion calculator for all types of measurement units. You can find metric conversion tables for SI units, as well as English units, currency, and other data. Type in unit symbols, abbreviations, or full names for units of length, area, mass, pressure, and other types.", "The metre, American spelling meter, (from the Greek noun μέτρον, measure) is the base unit of length in the International System of Units (SI). The SI unit symbol is m. The metre is defined as the distance travelled by light in a specific fraction – about one three-hundred millionths – of a second. The metre was originally defined in 1793 as one ten-millionth of the distance from the equator to the North Pole.", "For example: 1 rulers and tape measures are marked in millimetres or centimetres to measure shorter lengths accurately. 2 a trundle wheel is used to measure length to the nearest metre. 3 a car's odometer often measures distance in tenths of a kilometre. Recall that the most common metric units of length used are the kilometre (km), the metre (m), the centimetre (cm) and the millimetre (mm). These units of length are related as follows: Note that we would measure the: 1 thickness of the rubber sheet for a table tennis bat in millimetres", "Look up MM, mm, or .mm in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ", "A millimetre (American spelling: millimeter, symbol mm) is one thousandth of a metre, which is the International System of Units (SI) base unit of length. The millimetre is part of a metric system. A corresponding unit of area is the square millimetre and a corresponding unit of volume is the cubic millimetre. " ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100924154957AAhbIhU", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metre", "http://www.convertunits.com/from/pound/inch/to/N/mm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metre", "http://www.convertunits.com/from/pound/inch/to/N/mm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metre", "http://www.mathsteacher.com.au/year8/ch11_perimeter/01_units/length.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mm", "http://www.convertunits.com/info/mm" ] }

[ "A millimetre (American spelling: millimeter, symbol mm) is one thousandth of a metre, which is the International System of Units (SI) base unit of length. The millimetre is part of a metric system. A corresponding unit of area is the square millimetre and a corresponding unit of volume is the cubic millimetre. " ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Soda is an example of a liquid-gas solution, as it contains carbon dioxide (a gas) dissolved in water (a liquid). Here's an example: salt (NaCl) is a solid that dissolves in water; ethanol is a liquid that dissolves in water; carbon dioxide … (CO2) is a gas that dissolves in water. therefore any substance (water in this case)that can let anything disolve in it is a solute. + 10 others found this useful. Anton Rahavik.", "As we mention in previous topics, solutions are homogeneous mixtures of two or more than two matters. Solutions can be in solid, liquid and gas phases. Example of gas phase solutions; air, liquid phase solutions; salt+water mixtures, solid phase solutions; Zn-Cu alloy. Solutions has two components, solute and solvent", "Soda is an example of a liquid-gas solution, as it contains carbon dioxide (a gas) dissolved in water (a liquid). Yes, a solute can be any of those phases. Here's an example: salt (NaCl) is a solid that dissolves in water; ethanol is a liquid that dissolves in water; carbon dioxide … (CO2) is a gas that dissolves in water. therefore any substance (water in this case)that can let anything disolve in it is a solute.", "Best Answer: An example of a gaseous solution is air (oxygen and other gases dissolved in nitrogen). Since interactions between molecules play almost no role, dilute gases form rather trivial solutions. In part of the literature, they are not even classified as solutions, but addressed as mixtures. If the solvent is a liquid, then gases, liquids, and solids can be dissolved. Here are some examples: Gas in liquid: Oxygen in water. Carbon dioxide in water is a less simple example, because the solution is accompanied by a chemical reaction (formation of ions). Solid in liquid: Sucrose (table sugar) in water Sodium chloride or any other salt in water forms an electrolyte: When dissolving, salt dissociates into ions. the solvent is a sol", "Liquid solutions: the solvent is liquid. 1 Solid-liquid: A solid solute in a liquid solvent. 2 Examples will be salt (solute) dissolved in water (solvent) and sugar (solute) dissolved in water (solvent). 3 Liquid-liquid: A liquid solute in a liquid solvent. Liquid solutions: the solvent is liquid. 1 Solid-liquid: A solid solute in a liquid solvent. 2 Liquid-liquid: A liquid solute in a liquid solvent. 3 Gas-liquid: A gas", "1 Liquid-liquid: A liquid solute in a liquid solvent. 2 An example is 70% isopropyl alcohol, which is a mixture of alcohol and water. 3 In this case, imagine 70 mL of isopropyl alcohol mixed with 30 mL of water. 4 Since the alcohol makes up majority of the solution, that makes it the solvent. Liquid solutions: the solvent is liquid. 1 Solid-liquid: A solid solute in a liquid solvent. 2 Liquid-liquid: A liquid solute in a liquid solvent. 3 Gas-liquid: A gas", "1 Gas-liquid: A gas solute in a liquid solvent. 2 An example is oxygen, which is naturally present in water-the solute is oxygen and the solvent is water. 3 Another example is carbonated water, where the solute is carbon dioxide gas and the solvent is water. Liquid solutions: the solvent is liquid. 1 Solid-liquid: A solid solute in a liquid solvent. 2 Liquid-liquid: A liquid solute in a liquid solvent. 3 ", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Any kind of soda is a gas liquid solution. Beer and sparkling wine and seltzer are also. The air dissolved in water is the air that fish breath. You can see it wen a glass of cold water is left to warm on the counter and air bubbles form. What's a good example of a solution of a gas in a liquid? It has to be an example that uses household items. I need to release the gas from the liquid or OBVIOUSLY show that there is gas in the liquid." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_some_examples_of_a_gas_liquid_solution", "http://www.chemistrytutorials.org/content/solutions", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Examples_of_gas_in_liquid_solutions", "https://ca.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120201161346AAh5TTU", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-a-solution-in-science-definition-examples.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-a-solution-in-science-definition-examples.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-a-solution-in-science-definition-examples.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090518141548AA8lUKo" ] }

[ "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Any kind of soda is a gas liquid solution. Beer and sparkling wine and seltzer are also. The air dissolved in water is the air that fish breath. You can see it wen a glass of cold water is left to warm on the counter and air bubbles form. What's a good example of a solution of a gas in a liquid? It has to be an example that uses household items. I need to release the gas from the liquid or OBVIOUSLY show that there is gas in the liquid." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Cost to Service a Well Pump. Obviously, the price of repair depends on the type of problem and how difficult it is to fix. The type of well and the depth of the well impact price, too, as do the company you choose and local labor rates. You could spend anywhere from $200-$1,200. However, most service calls cost closer to $600-$800. Keep in mind that repairing a deep well submersible pump will be more expensive than repairing a shallow well pump because it is more difficult to access", "1 Shallow well jet pumps typically cost $100-$500 or more, depending on materials (cast iron, stainless steel, thermoplastic, carbon-ceramic), capacity (gallons per minute), motor (from 1/3 horsepower to 1.5 HP) and options like a self-priming feature or pre-wired pressure switch. 1 For example, the cast iron Flint & Walling CPJ15 Deluxe Deep Well Jet pumps depths up to 150' and costs $675-$745. 2 Within this general price range there are also convertible jet pumps that can be used in either shallow or deep wells. 3 For example, the cast iron Dayton 1D875 3/4HP Convertible Jet Pump costs $375.", "The Flotec Sump Pump Inline Check Valve features a flapper designed to help prevent pumped water from flowing back into the basin. This check valve has an NPT inlet connection of 1-1/4 in. and a slip-fit outlet connection that can be 1-1/4 in. or 1-1/2 in. ", "Parts: $48 - $85. The average cost for an air pump check valve replacement is between $140 to $202. Labor costs are estimated between $92 to $117 while parts are priced between $48 to $85. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car. Estimate does not include taxes and fees. ", "1 For example, the stainless steel 1/2HP Dayton 1LZR4 Deep Well Submersible Pump pumps 10GPM and costs $475, while the stainless steel 1HPl Goulds 25GS Submersible Water System Pump delivers 25GPM and costs $740-$1,000. 1 For example, the cast iron Flint & Walling CPJ15 Deluxe Deep Well Jet pumps depths up to 150' and costs $675-$745. 2 Within this general price range there are also convertible jet pumps that can be used in either shallow or deep wells. 3 For example, the cast iron Dayton 1D875 3/4HP Convertible Jet Pump costs $375.", "1 Submersible residential well pumps typically cost $200-$1,200 or more, depending on size (usually 3-6 in diameter and 2'-4' long), capacity (gallons per minute), motor (3/4HP-5HP) and materials (cast iron, stainless steel). 1 For example, the cast iron Flint & Walling CPJ15 Deluxe Deep Well Jet pumps depths up to 150' and costs $675-$745. 2 Within this general price range there are also convertible jet pumps that can be used in either shallow or deep wells. 3 For example, the cast iron Dayton 1D875 3/4HP Convertible Jet Pump costs $375.", "1 Expect to pay $175-$800 or more for a deep well jet pump, depending on materials, capacity, motor (1/2HP to 2HP) and features such as multiple stages (to lift water from greater depths). 1 For example, the cast iron Flint & Walling CPJ15 Deluxe Deep Well Jet pumps depths up to 150' and costs $675-$745. 2 Within this general price range there are also convertible jet pumps that can be used in either shallow or deep wells. 3 For example, the cast iron Dayton 1D875 3/4HP Convertible Jet Pump costs $375.", "How to Replace a Sump Pump Check Valve. A sump pump check valve is located in your sump system’s discharge line. Its purpose is to prevent discharged water from flowing back into the basin when the pump motor turns OFF. Replacing a check valve should involve only an hour or so. Cost (0-5 scale): 1. Difficulty (0-5 scale): 2" ], "url": [ "http://www.kompareit.com/homeandgarden/plumbing-compare-well-pump-repair-cost.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/well-pump.html", "http://www.homedepot.com/p/Flotec-Sump-Pump-Inline-Check-Valve-FP0026-10/100021846", "http://repairpal.com/estimator/air-pump-check-valve-replacement-cost", "http://home.costhelper.com/well-pump.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/well-pump.html", "http://home.costhelper.com/well-pump.html", "http://flotecpump.com/ResidentialPage_resource_starthere_sump_chkv_install.aspx" ] }

[ "Parts: $48 - $85. The average cost for an air pump check valve replacement is between $140 to $202. Labor costs are estimated between $92 to $117 while parts are priced between $48 to $85. Get a personalized estimate based on your location and specific car. Estimate does not include taxes and fees. " ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The region as a whole generates about a fifth of the GDP of Canada, and is home to 40% of Canada's business headquarters. The economies of the municipalities in Greater Toronto themselves are largely intertwined with one another. The largest industry in the Greater Toronto Area is the financial services in the province, accounting for an estimated 25% of the region's GDP. Notably, the five largest banks in Canada all have their operational headquarters located in Toronto's Financial District.", "The Greater Toronto Area is defined as the central city of Toronto, and the four regional municipalities that surround it: Durham, Halton, Peel, and York. The largest industry in the Greater Toronto Area is the financial services in the province, accounting for an estimated 25% of the region's GDP. Notably, the five largest banks in Canada all have their operational headquarters located in Toronto's Financial District.", "The Greater Toronto Area (GTA) is a metropolitan area in Canada. At the 2011 census, it had a population of 6,054,191, and the census metropolitan area had a population of 5,583,064. The largest industry in the Greater Toronto Area is the financial services in the province, accounting for an estimated 25% of the region's GDP. Notably, the five largest banks in Canada all have their operational headquarters located in Toronto's Financial District.", "Most of the farmland in the GTA is located in Durham Region, with 55% of their total land area being farmland. This is followed by York Region with 41% of their lands being farm land, Peel Region with 34%, and Halton Region with 41%. Toronto's farmland is completely within Rouge Park. The largest industry in the Greater Toronto Area is the financial services in the province, accounting for an estimated 25% of the region's GDP. Notably, the five largest banks in Canada all have their operational headquarters located in Toronto's Financial District.", "The eight climate regions of Canada are the Arctic Region, Taiga Region, Cordilleran Region, Pacific Maritime Region (west), Boreal Region, Prairie Region, Southeastern Region … , and the Atlantic Maritime Region (east). 1 Toronto on a Budget: Things to See Without Spending Money Like most cities in North America, Toronto is relatively young, dating back to just the late 1700s. 2 Established by Great Britain, this city became a seething melting pot of h….", "October 2015 Newsletter | Toronto and Region ConservationGet out and hit the trails at Albion Hills Conservation Area. The area features some of the most spectacular mountain biking trails in southern Ontario.trca.createsend.com. October 2015 Newsletter | Toronto and Region Conservation. ", "Toronto (/tɵˈrɒntoʊ/ , local /təˈrɒnoʊ/ or /ˈtrɒn-/) is the most populous city in Canada, and the capital of the province of Ontario. When Europeans first arrived at the site of present-day Toronto, the vicinity was inhabited by the Iroquois, who by then had displaced the Wyandot people that had occupied the region for centuries before c. 1500.", "In 2011, Toronto had a population of 2,615,060, making it the fifth most populous city in North America, after Mexico City, New York City, Los Angeles, and Chicago. The Greater Toronto Area (GTA) is the most populous metropolitan area in Canada with 5,583,064 people living in the census metropolitan area as of 2011. When Europeans first arrived at the site of present-day Toronto, the vicinity was inhabited by the Iroquois, who by then had displaced the Wyandot people that had occupied the region for centuries before c. 1500.", "TORONTO, ONTARIO-The Living City Foundation, the charitable support arm of Toronto and Region Conservation (TRCA), is thrilled to be receiving a commitment of $172,500 over three years from the Weston Family Parks Challenge to support the Gatineau Hydro Corridor Revitalization Project Phase II. October 2015 Newsletter | Toronto and Region Conservation. Get out and hit the trails at Albion Hills Conservation Area. The area features some of the most spectacular mountain biking trails in southern Ontario." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Toronto_Area", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Toronto_Area", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Toronto_Area", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_Toronto_Area", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_climate_region_is_Toronto_in", "http://www.facebook.com/TorontoConservation", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toronto", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toronto", "http://www.facebook.com/TorontoConservation" ] }

[ "Toronto (/tɵˈrɒntoʊ/ , local /təˈrɒnoʊ/ or /ˈtrɒn-/) is the most populous city in Canada, and the capital of the province of Ontario. When Europeans first arrived at the site of present-day Toronto, the vicinity was inhabited by the Iroquois, who by then had displaced the Wyandot people that had occupied the region for centuries before c. 1500." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The average salary of a teacher in California is determined by many different factors. Therefore, it is best to view the state averages for the entry-level, mid-point, and salary offerings. An entry-level teacher’s salary starts at an average of $39,972, while the midpoint is $59,193.", "Salary.com has high income, high salary, jobs across its job categories. The high salary range focuses mainly on the levels of director job salary, supervisor job salary, executive director job salary. Salary.com high class of income is the second highest salary range offered in the jobs browsable by salary section.", "California Household Income. According to the Census ACS 1-year survey, the median household income for California was $61,933 in 2014, the latest figures available. Compared to the median US household income, California median household income is $8,276 higher.", "The current median household income for California is $61,933. Real median household income peaked in 2007 at $68,450 and is now $6,517 (9.52%) lower. From a post peak low of $60,144 in 2012, real median household income for California has now grown by $1,789 (2.97%).", "California state income tax along with a federal tax is usually withheld from your paycheck as you receive it each pay cycle. While the federal income tax rates are set for each income bracket, CA state income tax rates do not necessarily align with the federal figures.", "Click a job category to view all the job titles in the salary range $30,000 - $50,000 that it contains. » Accounting middle income level jobs. » Administrative, Support, and Clerical middle income level jobs. » Advertis", "Middle Income Level Jobs by Category. Click a job category to view all the job titles in the salary range $30,000 - $50,000 that it contains. » Accounting middle income level jobs. » Administrative, Support, and Clerical middle income level jobs. » Advertis" ], "url": [ "http://www.teachingdegree.org/california/salary/", "http://www1.salary.com/High-Income-Salaries.html", "http://www.deptofnumbers.com/income/california/", "http://www.deptofnumbers.com/income/california/", "http://swz.salary.com/salarywizard/layouthtmls/swzl_statetaxrate_CA.html", "http://swz.salary.com/salarywizard/layouthtmls/swzl_salaryrangenarrow_20.html", "http://swz.salary.com/salarywizard/layouthtmls/swzl_salaryrangenarrow_20.html" ] }

[ "The average salary of a teacher in California is determined by many different factors. Therefore, it is best to view the state averages for the entry-level, mid-point, and salary offerings. An entry-level teacher’s salary starts at an average of $39,972, while the midpoint is $59,193." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The cost of tuition and fees is reduced dramatically for residents of Georgia. Tuition for these students is set at $3,984 for the 2013 - 2014 year, a discount of 63.4%. Fees are $1,834, bringing the total yearly cost for these full-time undergrads to $5,818. Full-time undergraduate students that do not reside in Georgia paid $15,898 in tuition and fees for the 2013 - 2014 school year prior to adjustments for financial need. Of this amount, $14,064 was the cost of tuition and $1,834 the cost of fees.", "Kansas State University tuition is $8,223 per year for in-state residents. This is 28% more expensive than the national average public four year tuition of $6,429. The cost is $7,756 and 49% cheaper than the average Kansas tuition of $15,979 for 4 year colleges. Tuition ranks 7th in Kansas amongst 4 year colleges for affordability and is the 26th most expensive 4 year college in the state. If attending from out-of-state, the tuition is $21,813 which represents a 165% premium. ", "Annual Total Cost. The total list price for in-state Georgia residents to go to KSU is $18,879 for the 2014/2015 academic year. Out-of-state students who don't possess Georgia residence can expect a one year cost of $28,597. The net out-of-pocket total cost you end up paying or financing though student loans is known as the net price. The reported KSU net price for in-state students $15,451* for the 2013/2014", "Undergraduate Tuition. Kennesaw State University tuition is $4,078 per year for in-state residents. This is 37% cheaper than the national average public four year tuition of $6,429. The cost is $9,195 and 69% cheaper than the average Georgia tuition of $13,273 for 4 year colleges. Tuition ranks 15th in Georgia amongst 4 year colleges for affordability and is the 60th most expensive 4 year college in the state. The net out-of-pocket total cost you end up paying or financing though student loans is known as the net price. The reported KSU net price for in-state students $15,451* for the 2013/2014 academic year.", "The overall cost for on-campus, in-state students to attend Kennesaw State University in 2013-2014 was $24,659. To calculate future costs, we looked at the prior five years of data and determined that this cost increased an average of 6.4% each year. Visit net price and financial aid to learn more about the total cost of attending Kennesaw State University. 85.6% of Kennesaw State University students take more than the expected time (two or four years) to graduate, while 27.7% don't graduate at all.", "Future Full-Time Tuition and Fees. Tuition for out-of-state students attending Kennesaw State University increased at an average annual rate of 2.6% over the past 5 years. Over that same period, fees grew by 15.0%. Based on this, we estimate the cost of tuition and fees for 2014 - 2015 will total $16,543. Full-time undergraduate students that do not reside in Georgia paid $15,898 in tuition and fees for the 2013 - 2014 school year prior to adjustments for financial need. Of this amount, $14,064 was the cost of tuition and $1,834 the cost of fees.", "A table that outlines K-State Olathe Campus tuition and fees per credit hour. Financial Aid Advisors work with students to adjust the cost of attendance in order to accommodate for additional expenses such as disability-related expenses, child care expenses, or the one-time purchase of a computer. A table that lists the average expenses for a half-time graduate student, utilized by the OSFA in conjunction with the FAFSA to determine a student's eligibility for federal, state, and K-State financial aid.", "Students can view their individual cost of attendance on Owl Express. To help with planning for costs, we have included the Cost of Attendance for 2015-2016 for an undergraduate in-state student and undergraduate out-of-state student below. Please note the Cost of Attendance is an estimate of the costs to attend Kennesaw State University. ", "Annual Prices. Residents of Georgia pay an annual total price of $18,879 to attend Kennesaw State University on a full time basis. This fee is comprised of $4,078 for tuition, $11,467 room and board, $1,500 for books and supplies and $1,834 for other fees. Out of state residents are charged a total cost of $28,597 which is 51.5% higher than Georgia residents. 51%. To gauge a more realistic picture of what it may really cost you out of pocket to go to Kennesaw State University, we've modeled a ten year student loan with an original principal value of $48,396. The loan balance of $48,396 is a four year multiple of the $12,099 average net price." ], "url": [ "http://www.collegefactual.com/colleges/kennesaw-state-university/paying-for-college/tuition-and-fees/", "http://www.collegecalc.org/colleges/kansas/kansas-state-university", "http://www.collegecalc.org/colleges/georgia/kennesaw-state-university/", "http://www.collegecalc.org/colleges/georgia/kennesaw-state-university/", "http://www.collegefactual.com/colleges/kennesaw-state-university/paying-for-college/", "http://www.collegefactual.com/colleges/kennesaw-state-university/paying-for-college/tuition-and-fees/", "http://www.k-state.edu/sfa/costofattendance/", "http://financialaid.kennesaw.edu/student-resources/cost-of-attendance.php", "http://www.collegesimply.com/colleges/georgia/kennesaw-state-university/price/" ] }

[ "The overall cost for on-campus, in-state students to attend Kennesaw State University in 2013-2014 was $24,659. To calculate future costs, we looked at the prior five years of data and determined that this cost increased an average of 6.4% each year. Visit net price and financial aid to learn more about the total cost of attending Kennesaw State University. 85.6% of Kennesaw State University students take more than the expected time (two or four years) to graduate, while 27.7% don't graduate at all." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "From what I know, the GSM network is superior to CDMA because it's all digital. Also, when switching phones all you do is swap the SIM card with GSM phone. All my phone information and contact numbers carry over to my new phone. Cellular carriers including at&t wireless, Verizon, Sprint-Nextel, T-Mobile and smaller carriers use one or the other. Understanding the difference between GSM and CDMA will allow you to choose a carrier that uses the preferable network technology for your needs.", "What CDMA vs. GSM Means to You For call quality, the technology you use is much less important than the way your carrier has built its network. There are good and bad CDMA and GSM networks, but there are key differences between the technologies. Here's what you, as a consumer, need to know. The global spread of GSM came about because in 1987, Europe mandated the technology by law, and because GSM comes from an industry consortium. What we call CDMA, by and large, is owned by chipmaker Qualcomm. This made it less expensive for third parties to build GSM equipment.", "GSM 900 / GSM 1800 MHz are used in most parts of the world: Europe, Asia, Australia, Middle East, Africa. GSM 850 / GSM 1900 MHz are used in the United States, Canada, Mexico and most countries of S. America. ", "GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) is the world's most popular wireless phone technology. It's used by more than one billion people around the world. At AT&T, we offer a nationwide GSM/GPRS footprint across 100 percent of our service area. ", "In 2001 the first UMTS (W-CDMA) network was launched, a 3G technology that is not part of GSM. Worldwide GSM subscribers exceeded 500 million. In 2002 the first Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) were introduced and the first GSM network in the 800 MHz frequency band became operational. Most 3G networks in Europe operate in the 2100 MHz frequency band. For more information on worldwide GSM frequency usage, see GSM frequency bands. Regardless of the frequency selected by an operator, it is divided into timeslots for individual phones.", "GSM (Global System for Mobile communication) is a digital mobile telephony system that is widely used in Europe and other parts of the world. GSM uses a variation of time division multiple access (TDMA) and is the most widely used of the three digital wireless telephony technologies (TDMA, GSM, and CDMA). ", "GSM is a cellular network, which means that cell phones connect to it by searching for cells in the immediate vicinity. There are five different cell sizes in a GSM network— macro, micro, pico, femto, and umbrella cells. Most 3G networks in Europe operate in the 2100 MHz frequency band. For more information on worldwide GSM frequency usage, see GSM frequency bands. Regardless of the frequency selected by an operator, it is divided into timeslots for individual phones.", "GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications, originally Groupe Special Spécial), mobile is a standard developed by The European Telecommunications Standards (INSTITUTE) etsi to describe the protocols for-second (GENERATION) 2g digital cellular networks used by mobile, phones first deployed In finland In july. 1991 Most 3G networks in Europe operate in the 2100 MHz frequency band. For more information on worldwide GSM frequency usage, see GSM frequency bands. Regardless of the frequency selected by an operator, it is divided into timeslots for individual phones.", "GSM, or Global System for Mobile, is the primary type of technology used for cell phones in the rest of the world. Within the United States, a much small number of network service providers are on the GSM standard, among them T-Mobile and AT and T. What CDMA and GSM Mean for Unlocked Phones. One big question a lot of buyers have is what the differences between CDMA and GSM technologies mean when they want to purchase an unlocked phone.", "If you're shopping for a mobile phone, you're in for a lot of acronyms. Here's what you need to know about two basic, yet important, terms. Two basic technologies in mobile phones, CDMA and GSM represent a gap you can't cross. They're the reason you can't use many AT&T phones on Verizon's network and vice versa. The global spread of GSM came about because in 1987, Europe mandated the technology by law, and because GSM comes from an industry consortium. What we call CDMA, by and large, is owned by chipmaker Qualcomm. This made it less expensive for third parties to build GSM equipment." ], "url": [ "http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-the-difference-between-gsm-and-cdma.htm", "http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2407896,00.asp", "http://www.worldtimezone.com/gsm.html", "http://www.wireless.att.com/learn/why/technology/mobile-broadband-and-GSM.jsp", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GSM", "http://searchmobilecomputing.techtarget.com/definition/GSM", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GSM", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GSM", "http://www.ebay.com/gds/Whats-the-Difference-Between-GSM-and-CDMA-Cell-Phones-/10000000178258796/g.html", "http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2407896,00.asp" ] }

[ "GSM is a cellular network, which means that cell phones connect to it by searching for cells in the immediate vicinity. There are five different cell sizes in a GSM network— macro, micro, pico, femto, and umbrella cells. Most 3G networks in Europe operate in the 2100 MHz frequency band. For more information on worldwide GSM frequency usage, see GSM frequency bands. Regardless of the frequency selected by an operator, it is divided into timeslots for individual phones." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "A. Hypoglycemia is the sudden decrease in blood glucose levels, to an amount where the body experiences signs and symptoms such as confusion, fast heart rate, altered consciousness state and even fainting. This is usually a result of medications taken for diabetes. If these regulators are not working properly, levels of blood sugar can become either excessive (as in hyperglycemia) or inadequate (as in hypoglycemia). If a person has a blood sugar level of 50 mg/dl or less, he or she is considered hypoglycemic, although glucose levels vary widely from one person to another.", "Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, is most common in people who have diabetes. If you have already been diagnosed with diabetes and need more information about low blood sugar, see the topics: 1 Type 1 Diabetes. 2 Type 2 Diabetes. People with severe hypoglycemia usually pass out. If you pass out, someone should call right away. If you have a health problem that tends to cause low blood sugar, it's a good idea to teach your family, friends, and coworkers about what symptoms to watch for and what to do.", "Definition. The condition called hypoglycemia is literally translated as low blood sugar. Hypoglycemia occurs when blood sugar (or blood glucose) concentrations fall below a level necessary to properly support the body's need for energy and stability throughout its cells. A blood sugar level of 70 mg/dl or less is defined as hypoglycemia. Severe hypoglycemia occurs when values are less than 40 mg/dl. Diagnosis of hypoglycemia requires fasting blood glucose values of less than 50mg/dl or of blood glucose values less than 70 mg/dl after ingesting food or drink.", "Purpose. Hypoglycemia is the term for a blood glucose level that is lower than normal. When foods are digested in the body, they are broken down into many nutrients. These nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream to be used in performing various body functions. ", "Hypoglycemia, also known as low blood sugar, is a relatively rare condition. The symptoms include shakiness, weakness, faintness, headaches, mental dullness, and confusion. Such symptoms can be caused by any number of other problems, including stress. Effects of Hypoglycemia. Glucose is a type of sugar found in the blood. Eating a meal causes blood glucose levels to rise. Normally, as levels of glucose in the blood increase, the pancreas produces insulin. The insulin causes body cells to absorb the glucose and a gradual drop in the blood sugar level result", "Definition. The condition called hypoglycemia is literally translated as low blood sugar. Hypoglycemia occurs when blood sugar (or blood glucose) concentrations fall below a level necessary to properly support the body's need for energy and stability throughout its cells. Treatment of the immediate symptoms of hypoglycemia can include eating sugar. For example, a patient can eat a piece of candy, drink milk, or drink fruit juice. Glucose tablets can be used by patients, especially those who are diabetic.", "The condition called hypoglycemia is literally translated as low blood sugar. Hypoglycemia occurs when blood sugar (or blood glucose) concentrations fall below a level necessary to properly support the body's need for energy and stability throughout its cells. If these regulators are not working properly, levels of blood sugar can become either excessive (as in hyperglycemia) or inadequate (as in hypoglycemia). If a person has a blood sugar level of 50 mg/dl or less, he or she is considered hypoglycemic, although glucose levels vary widely from one person to another.", "Healthy vegetable choices for reactive hypoglycemia include Brussels sprouts, white and sweet potatoes with the skin, carrots, spinach, broccoli, green beans, lettuce, cucumbers, asparagus, corn, peas, legumes, mushrooms and eggplant. A Food List for a Diet for Reactive Hypoglycemia. Eating foods high in fiber like vegetables can help prevent low blood sugar. Photo Credit Jupiterimages/Comstock/Getty Images. Reactive hypoglycemia is low blood sugar that occurs 3 to 4 hours after eating a meal. Symptoms include hunger, weakness, shakiness, lightheadedness, anxiety and confusion, according to MayoClinic.com. Reactive hypoglycemia requires a medical evaluation for a diagnosis" ], "url": [ "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/hypoglycemia", "http://www.emedicinehealth.com/hypoglycemia_low_blood_sugar_in_people_without_diabetes-health/article_em.htm", "http://www.encyclopedia.com/topic/Hypoglycemia.aspx", "http://gicare.com/diets/hypoglycemia/", "http://www.pcrm.org/health/health-topics/hypoglycemia-and-diet", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Insulin+coma", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/hypoglycemia", "http://www.livestrong.com/article/309629-a-food-list-for-a-diet-for-reactive-hypoglycemia/" ] }

[ "Healthy vegetable choices for reactive hypoglycemia include Brussels sprouts, white and sweet potatoes with the skin, carrots, spinach, broccoli, green beans, lettuce, cucumbers, asparagus, corn, peas, legumes, mushrooms and eggplant. A Food List for a Diet for Reactive Hypoglycemia. Eating foods high in fiber like vegetables can help prevent low blood sugar. Photo Credit Jupiterimages/Comstock/Getty Images. Reactive hypoglycemia is low blood sugar that occurs 3 to 4 hours after eating a meal. Symptoms include hunger, weakness, shakiness, lightheadedness, anxiety and confusion, according to MayoClinic.com. Reactive hypoglycemia requires a medical evaluation for a diagnosis" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Meanings and history of the name Rosalie: | Edit. Rosalie is the French form of the Italian name Rosalia. The name Rosalia is a Late Latin name derived from rosa, meaning 'rose'. Rosalie Hotsy Totsy from the '70s sitcom Welcome Back, Kotter. Rosalie is the name of an American musical play first produced in 1928. There is a song called I Can't Go On (Rosalie) by Fats Domino.", "Rosalie is a very prominent first name for women (#395 out of 4276, Top 9%) but an unusual surname for both adults and children. (2000 U.S. Census). Displayed below is the birth name popularity of Rosalie for girls. Rosalie reached its highest position of #149 in the U.S. during 1930-1939, and is at #310 presently. Rosalie (#310) is the most chic girl name in this compilation, and there is also a rebound in birth name usage for this name. Displayed below is an analysis of the usage of the girl name Rosalie and associated names. (Top 1000 Baby Names Records, 2014).", "Rosalie /ros-alie/ [3 sylls.] as a girls' name is pronounced ROH-za-lee. It is of French origin. Possibly rose garden. Variant of the Italian Rosalia (roh-za-LEE-ah, roh-ZAYL-yah). Rosalia is a saint's name. Mostly 19th-century use. See also Rosa. Rosalie (#310) is the most chic girl name in this compilation, and there is also a rebound in birth name usage for this name. Displayed below is an analysis of the usage of the girl name Rosalie and associated names. (Top 1000 Baby Names Records, 2014).", "Hello, Guest Login or Register. Hello, Guest. Rosalie hit its apex in 1938 and then slid straight downhill until it fell off the U.S. Top 1000 completely in the 1980s, only to spring back to life in 2009 as the name of a character in the Twilight series.", "The name Rosalia is an Italian baby name. In Italian the meaning of the name Rosalia is: Rose. Latin Meaning: The name Rosalia is a Latin baby name. In Latin the meaning of the name Rosalia is: Rose. American Meaning: The name Rosalia is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Rosalia is: Rose.", "Italian Meaning: The name Rosalie is an Italian baby name. In Italian the meaning of the name Rosalie is: Rose. Latin Meaning: The name Rosalie is a Latin baby name. In Latin the meaning of the name Rosalie is: Rose. American Meaning: The name Rosalie is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Rosalie is: Rose. ", "[ 3 syll. ro-sa-lie, ros-al-ie ] The baby girl name Rosalie is pronounced R AA Z-aa-Liy-or R OW Zaa-Liy- †. Rosalie is of Latin origin, and it is used mainly in English and French. Rosalie is an English and French variant transcription of Rosalia (English, Italian, and Spanish). Rosalie is also a variant transcription of Rose (English and French). The spelling variants Rosalee (English), Roselie (English), Rosely (English), and Rosilee (English) are forms of the name. See also the related form, Corali", "Literary Characters of the Baby Name Rosalie. Rosalie (Rosalie) Rosalie is the title character in George and Ira Gershwin’s (along with Sigmund Romberg and P. G. Wodehouse) 1928 Broadway musical, Rosalie, later adapted to a 1937 film with songs by Cole Porter. ", "Meaning & History. French, German and Dutch form of ROSALIA. In the English-speaking this name received a boost after the release of the movie 'Rosalie' (1938), which was based on an earlier musical. Expand Name Links." ], "url": [ "http://www.babynamewizard.com/baby-name/girl/rosalie", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Rosalie", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Rosalie", "http://nameberry.com/babyname/Rosalie", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/rosalia", "http://www.sheknows.com/baby-names/name/rosalie", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Rosalie", "http://www.ohbabynames.com/meaning/name/rosalie/1026", "http://www.behindthename.com/name/rosalie" ] }

[ "Meanings and history of the name Rosalie: | Edit. Rosalie is the French form of the Italian name Rosalia. The name Rosalia is a Late Latin name derived from rosa, meaning 'rose'. Rosalie Hotsy Totsy from the '70s sitcom Welcome Back, Kotter. Rosalie is the name of an American musical play first produced in 1928. There is a song called I Can't Go On (Rosalie) by Fats Domino." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A Plumber can expect a compensation in a range of 40000 to 60000 based on seniority. Plumbers can expect an average compensation of Fifty Thousand Five Hundred dollars yearly. Plumbers have the highest average potential salary in Illinois, where they receive average pay of near $67610. People in this job function obtain the most salary in Management of Companies and Enterprises, where they receive salary pay of $66500. The national wage distribution is shown below. ", "Salary Outlook. The median salary for a plumber was $50,180 in 2013, the BLS reports. The best-paid pulled in about $86,120, while those in the bottom 10 percent earned $29,590 a year. The metropolitan areas that pay particularly well include Nassau, New York; San Francisco; and Milwaukee, Wisconsin", "$29,000. Average Plumber salaries for job postings in California are 7% higher than average Plumber salaries for job postings nationwide. ", "Average Plumber Salaries. The average salary for plumber jobs is $34,000. Average plumber salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term plumber anywhere in the job listing.", "A sizeable majority of Plumbers in the United States are men. In this role, average pay is around $20.15 per hour. The most important factor affecting compensation for this group is geography, followed by tenure and the individual firm. ", "Another factor that should be considered is plumber pay. Plumber salaries are discussed above, but note that the median pay in 2010 for plumbers, pipefitters and steamfitters was $47,000, which is $22.43 per hour (note: the average pay is slightly higher than the median). The Government’s Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports that the national average salary for all Plumbers, Pipefitters and Steamfitters is almost $50,000.", "Average Plumbers Helper Salaries. The average salary for plumbers helper jobs is $23,000. Average plumbers helper salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term plumbers helper anywhere in the job listing. ", "With an average salary of $53,820, plumbers earn more than other professions on our Best Construction Jobs list. A general construction worker earns a salary on the low end of this sector’s pay scale – approximately $35,020 – while painters make $39,290 and carpenters earn $44,980. The median salary for a plumber was $50,180 in 2013, the BLS reports. The best-paid pulled in about $86,120, while those in the bottom 10 percent earned $29,590 a year. The metropolitan areas that pay particularly well include Nassau, New York; San Francisco; and Milwaukee, Wisconsin", "For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Plumber I in the United States is $42,341 so 50% of the people who perform the job of Plumber I in the United States are expected to make less than $42,341. Source: HR Reported data as of October 2015. Median $42,341. " ], "url": [ "https://www.recruiter.com/salaries/plumbers-salary/", "http://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/plumber/salary", "http://www.indeed.com/salary/q-Plumber-l-California.html", "http://www.simplyhired.com/salaries-k-plumber-jobs.html", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Plumber/Hourly_Rate", "http://www.eplumbingcourses.com/plumber-salary/", "http://www.simplyhired.com/salaries-k-plumbers-helper-jobs.html", "http://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/plumber/salary", "http://www1.salary.com/Plumber-I-salary.html" ] }

[ "Average Plumber Salaries. The average salary for plumber jobs is $34,000. Average plumber salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term plumber anywhere in the job listing." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Things you can do to help yourself feel better while you have Mono: 1 Get lots of rest. 2 Drink plenty of fluids. 3 Eat healthy foods. 4 Gargle with salt water (but don’t swallow), drink tea with honey, try throat lozenges, or suck on an ice pop if you have a sore throat.", "Most of the time, mono symptoms get better within a few weeks. But be patient. It can take a little bit of time. Symptoms of mono can linger for weeks or even months. If you don’t feel better in a few weeks, you'll need to go back to the doctor. Even when you feel better, you will still need to avoid strenuous activity for about a month.", "The most common symptoms of mono are a high fever, a severe sore throat, swollen lymph nodes (sometimes called swollen glands) and tonsils, and weakness and fatigue. Symptoms usually start 4 to 6 weeks after you are exposed to the virus. Mono can cause the spleen to swell.", "Things you can do to help yourself feel better while you have Mono: 1 Get lots of rest. 2 Drink plenty of fluids. 3 Eat healthy foods. 4 Gargle with salt water (but don’t swallow), drink tea with honey, try throat lozenges, or suck on an ice pop if you have a sore throat.", "Because of the sore throat, it is easy to at first think your mono is actually strep. But unlike strep, which is caused by the Streptococcus bacteria, mono is caused by a virus and cannot be treated with antibiotics. Talk to your doctor if your sore throat doesn't get better after taking", "If you have been diagnosed with mononucleosis, also known as mono and the kissing disease, your doctor has probably told you to stay home in bed until you feel better. The symptoms of mono are sore throat, fever, fatigue and swollen glands; these symptoms may last up to 20 days.", "Mononucleosis, also called mono, is a common illness that can leave you feeling tired and weak for weeks or months. Mono goes away on its own, but lots of rest and good self-care can help you feel better. Mono usually is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) . It is most often seen in teens and young adults." ], "url": [ "http://youngwomenshealth.org/2013/10/08/mononucleosis/", "http://teens.webmd.com/mono-in-teens-faq?page=2", "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/infectious-mononucleosis-topic-overview", "http://youngmenshealthsite.org/guides/mono/", "http://www.wikihow.com/Treat-Mono", "http://www.ehow.com/how_6865678_deal-mono-symptoms.html", "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/infectious-mononucleosis-topic-overview" ] }

[ "Mononucleosis, also called mono, is a common illness that can leave you feeling tired and weak for weeks or months. Mono goes away on its own, but lots of rest and good self-care can help you feel better. Mono usually is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) . It is most often seen in teens and young adults." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Clinical psychologists are the largest specialty group in the field of psychology. Working as a clinical psychologist, you promote mental health and offer patients the opportunity to voice their feelings and express any concerns they may be having.", "Career Information. The duties of a clinical child psychologist include providing assessment through interviews, psychological tests and analysis of the child's history. Psychologists may then prepare a diagnosis and treatment plan, such as psychotherapy, behavior modification, hypnosis or play therapy.", "Court Psychologists. Psychologists may be hired by court systems to help children adjust in court proceedings such as divorce or child custody. Sometimes they work with social workers in charge of cases involving children, to shed light on the causes of behavior, or to help them deal with absent parents or trauma.", "A Child Psychologist is a psychology professional that works specifically with children. Child Psychologists can work as therapists, consultants or advisors. Experienced professionals can also work in teaching or research.", "Essential Information. Clinical child psychologists help children with behavioral and psychological issues by employing methods such as play therapy, psychotherapy and hypnosis. Psychologists may treat children in private practice, hospitals or mental health facilities.", "Child psychologists might also work with children who have severe mental, emotional, or social problems as well. Violent children, autistic children, and those who have been abused, for instance, will often benefit from the help of a child psychologist.", "Child psychologists work exclusively with children and adolescents to diagnose and help resolve issues causing emotional or behavioral problems. Their education is the same as general psychologists, with additional emphasis on child development and behaviors.", "Clinical child psychology is a specialty in professional psychology that develops and applies scientific knowledge to the delivery of psychological services to infants, toddlers, children and adolescents within their social context." ], "url": [ "http://learn.org/articles/What_Does_a_Clinical_Psychologist_Do.html", "http://study.com/articles/Clinical_Child_Psychologist_Career_Information_and_Requirements.html", "http://work.chron.com/child-psychologist-do-12442.html", "http://learn.org/multimedia/What_Does_a_Child_Psychologist_Do_-_Video.html", "http://study.com/articles/Clinical_Child_Psychologist_Career_Information_and_Requirements.html", "http://careersinpsychology.org/becoming-a-child-psychologist/", "http://work.chron.com/child-psychologist-do-12442.html", "http://www.apa.org/ed/graduate/specialize/child-clinical.aspx" ] }

[ "Career Information. The duties of a clinical child psychologist include providing assessment through interviews, psychological tests and analysis of the child's history. Psychologists may then prepare a diagnosis and treatment plan, such as psychotherapy, behavior modification, hypnosis or play therapy.", "Essential Information. Clinical child psychologists help children with behavioral and psychological issues by employing methods such as play therapy, psychotherapy and hypnosis. Psychologists may treat children in private practice, hospitals or mental health facilities." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "7. Add pictures and other objects to go with your text. On the Insert tab in the Illustrations group, click an object such as a picture or graphic. You can also drag a picture from a folder on your computer. 1 You can also set up a tri-fold/theme related brochure using templates. 1 If you are using columns, type inline. 2 If you are using a template, type in a text box. 3 Use WordArt for the front (title) page. 4 To insert WordArt, on the Insert tab, click WordArt and then select a style. 5 On the Home tab, click the Show/Hide button to see formatting marks. 6 Use large font sizes for titles.", "Here's how to make a brochure manually [source: Create a Brochure Manually 1 ]: Start Word 2007. 2 A new document will open. 3 Make sure Print Layout view is selected at the bottom of the screen. 4 Click the Page Layout tab on the ribbon. 5 Click Columns and select the number of columns. 1 Start Word 2007. 2 Click the Office button and select New to open the New Document window. 3 Select Brochure in the list of templates in the left panel. 4 The brochure templates will be displayed in the center panel. 5 Click each brochure to view a sample in the right panel. 6 Select the template you want and click Download.", "1 You can also set up a tri-fold/theme related brochure using templates. 2 Under Microsoft Office Online, in the left navigation panel, click Brochures.. 3 Select the template you want and click Download.. 4 You can then modify any of the placeholder objects such as Text Boxes, Pictures and Shapes. 1 If you are using columns, type inline. 2 If you are using a template, type in a text box. 3 Use WordArt for the front (title) page. 4 To insert WordArt, on the Insert tab, click WordArt and then select a style. 5 On the Home tab, click the Show/Hide button to see formatting marks. 6 Use large font sizes for titles.", "In order to make a brochure in Microsoft Word, simply use the brochure template that is provided by Microsoft. Find out how to create a custom template from scratch with help from a computer programmer and trainer in this free video on making brochures in Word documents. Expert: Don Lesser. ", "Microsoft word already has a template prepared for you to make a brochure. All you have to do is cut and paste your own text into the brochure and print it! (1) To access this template, go to FILE and select NEW on the top of the screen, as shown: (2) A menu like this will pop up: Double click on BROCHURE, or click on BROCHURE once and click OK. (3) The template will be on your screen. It is already filled with words (garbage mostly).", "Click the “File” tab in Word 2010 or the “Office” button in Word 2007. Step 2. Select “New” to open the New Document window and select “Blank Document.” To use a predesigned template, select “Brochures and Booklets” in Word 2010, or “Brochures” in Word 2007, wait for the available templates to appear and select one. Related Reading: How to Make an Effective Sales Brochure", "Here's how to make a brochure from a Word template [source: Using a Brochure Template 1 ]: Start Word 2007. 2 Click the Office button and select New to open the New Document window. 3 Select Brochure in the list of templates in the left panel. 4 The brochure templates will be displayed in the center panel. 1 Start Word 2007. 2 Click the Office button and select New to open the New Document window. 3 Select Brochure in the list of templates in the left panel. 4 The brochure templates will be displayed in the center panel. 5 Click each brochure to view a sample in the right panel. 6 Select the template you want and click Download.", "It is fairly easy to create a tri-fold brochure using Microsoft Word. 1 Create a new, blank document. 2 Page Setup. 3 Change page margins. 4 On the File menu, click Page Setup, and then click the Margins tab. 5 Under Margins, set margins to 0.5. 6 Change page orientation. 7 Under Orientation, click Landscape. ", "Brochures are a portable, inexpensive way to offer credibility to a business. These methods will teach you how to create your own brochures using Microsoft Word. The first two methods use existing Microsoft templates, while the third and fourth methods teach you how to manually format your own brochure. 3. The columns correspond with how many folds your brochure will have. 1 If you want to create a bi-fold brochure, you’ll need two columns on page 1 and two columns on page 2. 2 If you want to create a tri-fold brochure, you’ll need three columns on page 1 and three" ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/Create-a-Brochure-in-Microsoft-Word-2007", "http://computer.howstuffworks.com/how-to-make-brochure-in-microsoft-word-2007.htm", "http://www.wikihow.com/Create-a-Brochure-in-Microsoft-Word-2007", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qMSNfuiIK0Y", "http://www.mschien.com/howto/brochures.htm", "http://smallbusiness.chron.com/make-halffold-brochure-template-word-37376.html", "http://computer.howstuffworks.com/how-to-make-brochure-in-microsoft-word-2007.htm", "http://www.vtaide.com/gleanings/BrochureMSWord.htm", "http://www.wikihow.com/Make-Brochures-on-Microsoft-Word" ] }

[ "Here's how to make a brochure from a Word template [source: Using a Brochure Template 1 ]: Start Word 2007. 2 Click the Office button and select New to open the New Document window. 3 Select Brochure in the list of templates in the left panel. 4 The brochure templates will be displayed in the center panel. 1 Start Word 2007. 2 Click the Office button and select New to open the New Document window. 3 Select Brochure in the list of templates in the left panel. 4 The brochure templates will be displayed in the center panel. 5 Click each brochure to view a sample in the right panel. 6 Select the template you want and click Download." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "To get a clearer view of the home loan process, it’s helpful to know some of the factors that will be considered when your mortgage application is reviewed. When you apply for a mortgage, your loan officer will forward your application and the supporting documentation to an underwriter. 1 Most lenders want your debt-to-income ratio to be 36% or less, but the ratio that works best for you is the one that you can comfortably afford. 2 Your likelihood to repay the loan. 3 Your payment history and credit score are indicators to lenders of your likelihood to make payments in the future. 4 The home value.", "Mortgage pre-approval on Zillow is a tool you can use to connect with a lender who will conduct a preliminary review to determine your loan qualifications based on their guidelines. A pre-approval letter is not an offer to lend, a commitment to make a loan, or a guarantee of specific rates or terms. This online questionnaire is not an application for credit. Also, having a pre-approval letter does not guarantee that an offer you make on a home will be accepted by a seller.", "TERMINOLOGY. Two often confused terms in the home buying process are a mortgage loan pre-qualification and a home loan pre-approval. Even some loan officers and real estate agents will use the terms incorrectly, so here's what you really need to know about each one. Pre-Qualification", "Pre-Approval. This stage is much more involved and means a great deal more. The lender will examine your credit report, your income and your employment history and with this information will determine what kind of loan programs you qualify for. The process involves the lender first examining your credit and verifying you income amount. The big difference between the mortgage pre approval and a pre-qualification is that with a pre qualification these numbers aren't verified.", "Get your documents ready for pre-approval. A pre-approval is a written commitment from a lender that you qualify for up to a specific loan amount based on your income and credit information. To get pre-approved, be prepared to provide: 1 Recent pay stubs – usually for the previous two or three months. 2 If you are employed, W-2 tax forms for the past two years. ", "Pre-Approval vs. Loan Commitment. One of the most misunderstood item in the mortgage process is the difference between a pre-approval (sometimes referred to as pre-qualification or preliminary loan approval) and a loan commitment. A pre-approval is particularly important when the loan will be used to purchase a home, as it provides you with a good indication of the loan amount you can receive (and thus the price range of a house you can purchase).", "Mortgage pre-approval involves the same steps as a mortgage application-you'll provide detailed information about your income and assets that will be reviewed by the lender's underwriters. If approved, you'll get a commitment by the lender for a specific loan amount. (When you apply for a mortgage, you're applying for credit to purchase a specific property as well.). Pre-approval shows you have the resources to make the purchase and it helps you act quickly when you find the perfect home.", "Pre-approval. Getting pre-approved means that you have a tentative commitment from a specific lender for mortgage funding. In this case, you provide a home loan lender with actual documentation of your income, assets, and debts. Two often confused terms in the home buying process are a mortgage loan pre-qualification and a home loan p", "A pre-approval is generally a written statement from a lender stating the lender’s preliminary determination that a borrower would qualify for a particular loan amount under that lender’s guidelines. The determination and loan amount are based on income and credit information. A pre-approval letter is not an offer to lend, a commitment to make a loan, or a guarantee of specific rates or terms. This online questionnaire is not an application for credit. Also, having a pre-approval letter does not guarantee that an offer you make on a home will be accepted by a seller." ], "url": [ "https://www.bankofamerica.com/home-loans/mortgage/applying-for-a-loan/how-mortgages-are-approved.go", "http://www.zillow.com/mortgage-learning/pre-approval/", "http://www.mortgage101.com/article/mortgage-pre-qualification-vs-pre-approval", "http://www.realestatelawyers.com/resources/real-estate/mortgages/mortgage-pre-approval-how-they-calculate-qualifications", "https://www.pnc.com/homehq/en/home/buy-a-home/getting-pre-approval.html", "http://www.reedmc.com/AppVPApp.htm", "https://www.usbank.com/home-loans/mortgage/pre-approval-prequalification.aspx", "http://www.mortgage101.com/article/mortgage-pre-qualification-vs-pre-approval", "http://www.zillow.com/mortgage-learning/pre-approval/" ] }

[ "Mortgage pre-approval involves the same steps as a mortgage application-you'll provide detailed information about your income and assets that will be reviewed by the lender's underwriters. If approved, you'll get a commitment by the lender for a specific loan amount. (When you apply for a mortgage, you're applying for credit to purchase a specific property as well.). Pre-approval shows you have the resources to make the purchase and it helps you act quickly when you find the perfect home." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "ERCP is a procedure that enables your physician to examine the pancreatic and bile ducts. A bendable, lighted tube (endoscope) about the thickness of your index finger is placed through your mouth and into your stomach and first part of the small intestine (duodenum). ERCP is most commonly performed to diagnose conditions of the pancreas or bile ducts, and is also used to treat those conditions. It is used to evaluate symptoms suggestive of disease in these organs, or to further clarify abnormal results from blood tests or imaging tests such as ultrasound or CT scan.", "Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, commonly referred to as ERCP, is a highly sensitive endoscopy procedure used to treat symptoms related to a patient’s bile liver, gallbladder and pancreas—such as pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas). ", "Guide. An endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogram (ERCP) test checks the tubes (ducts) that drain the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas. A flexible, lighted scope (endoscope) and X-ray pictures are used. The scope is put through the mouth and gently moved down the throat. ERCP is done to: 1 Check lasting belly pain or jaundice. 2 Find gallstones or diseases of the liver, bile ducts, or pancreas. 3 Remove gallstones from the common bile duct if they are causing problems. 4 These may include a blockage (obstruction), inflammation or infection of the common bile duct (cholangitis), or pancreatitis.", "ERCP is a procedure that uses an endoscope and X-rays to look at the bile duct and the pancreatic duct. ERCP can also be used to remove gallstones or take small samples of tissue for analysis (a biopsy). Note: the information below is a general guide only. ", "ERCP (short for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) is a procedure used to diagnose diseases of the gallbladder, bile system, pancreas, and liver. ", "Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio Pancreatography (ERCP) is a method for getting into the bile duct and pancreas though the mouth. When invented over 40 years ago, ERCP was a breakthrough that allowed doctors to find local diseases. ERCP is used mainly to treat diseases that have been detected by these means. Illustration depicting an ERCP procedure. ERCP uses an endoscope, which is a long flexible narrow tube with a camera at the end.", "ERCP is a test used to look for and treat abnormalities in the pancreas, bile ducts, and gallbladder. ERCP is an abbreviation for “endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.” ERCP is a combination of two different types of tests: an endoscopy and an X-ray. An endoscopy is a procedure in which a thin, flexible tube attached to a tiny camera is threaded down to your gastrointestinal (GI) tract.", "An important procedure related to ERCP is endoscopic ultrasonography which uses a similar endoscope that, in addition to the camera, has an ultrasound probe on its tip to examine the bile ducts, gallbladder, pancreatic duct, and pancreas ultrasonographically. A second, newer procedure related to ERCP is the use of miniature endoscopes that are passed through the operating channel of a duodenoscope and can be inserted directly into the bile and pancreatic ducts. The inside of the ducts can be visualized, and directed biopsies can be taken.", "A. ERCP (short for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) is a procedure used to diagnose diseases of the gallbladder, biliary system, pancreas, and liver. The test looks upstream where digestive fluid comes from -- the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas -- to where it enters the intestines. In this article. ERCP (short for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) is a procedure used to diagnose diseases of the gallbladder, biliary system, pancreas, and liver." ], "url": [ "http://www.sages.org/publications/patient-information/patient-information-for-ercp-endoscopic-retrograde-cholangio-pancreatography-from-sages/", "http://www.gastroenterology.com/procedures/ercp", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/endoscopic-retrograde-cholangiopancreatogram-ercp", "http://patient.info/health/ercp", "http://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/hic_ercp_endoscopic_retrograde_cholangiopancreatography", "http://www.ddc.musc.edu/public/procedures/ERCP.html", "http://www.healthline.com/health/ercp", "http://www.medicinenet.com/ercp/article.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/digestive-disorders/digestive-diseases-ercp" ] }

[ "A. ERCP (short for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) is a procedure used to diagnose diseases of the gallbladder, biliary system, pancreas, and liver. The test looks upstream where digestive fluid comes from -- the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas -- to where it enters the intestines. In this article. ERCP (short for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) is a procedure used to diagnose diseases of the gallbladder, biliary system, pancreas, and liver." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 While the predators arrive, peacocks tend to hide themselves in the trees. 2 Harem is the combined name of peahens (females). 3 Party is the collective name of a group of peacocks. 4 Bevy is the name given to the family of peacocks. ", "The peacock (also known as peafowl) is a medium sized bird most closely related to the pheasant. Unlike it's common pheasant cousin that inhabits areas of the Northern Hemisphere, the peacock is found in warmer climate of the Southern Hemisphere, with the peacock being most commonly found in India. This is known as a tail or a train. During the mating season, the male peacock may mate with up to six different female peahens. The female peahen lays between 4 and 8 brown coloured eggs. The female peahen incubates her eggs by sitting on them, and the peacock chicks hatch after an incubation period of about a month.", "Male peacocks are known as peacocks and female peacocks are known as peahens (in a similar way to chickens and pheasants). The male is peacock is generally about twice the size of the female peahen, and even larger when the male peacock is displaying his plumage (feathers). This is known as a tail or a train. During the mating season, the male peacock may mate with up to six different female peahens. The female peahen lays between 4 and 8 brown coloured eggs. The female peahen incubates her eggs by sitting on them, and the peacock chicks hatch after an incubation period of about a month.", "These peacocks have a long “train,” which most people think is their tail. Actually, those long feathers are the male's tail coverts, or the feathers that cover the base of the tail. The train is covered in ocelli, which are round spots that look a lot like shining eyes. Other animals don’t mind, though. With their sharp eyes, peafowl are likely to be the first to see a predator and call out a loud alarm. Normally, when a peacock is just walking around, his train trails behind him but held just above the ground.", "There are two peafowl species: Indian or blue peafowl and green peafowl. Most people are familiar with the Indian peafowl, since that is the kind found in many zoos and parks. The peacock has some of the brightest feathers and one of the most impressive courting displays of any bird in the world. Other animals don’t mind, though. With their sharp eyes, peafowl are likely to be the first to see a predator and call out a loud alarm. Normally, when a peacock is just walking around, his train trails behind him but held just above the ground.", "But these birds do have a number of predators in their native habitat including wild dogs, raccoons and even tigers. There are only three species of peafowl – the Indian peafowl, the green peafowl and the Congo peacock – and they are all members of the pheasant family. The feathered tail is the most prominent feature of a peafowl, and whipping out this tail when approached can scare a predator away. At night peafowl roost in groups in high branches of leafy trees to protect themselves.", "Indian peafowl are predators themselves, regularly dining on snakes. Anup Shah/Photodisc/Getty Images. Indian peacocks (Pavo cristatus) are some of the globe's most unforgettable and physically stunning animals, what with their vivid decorative trains. The females of the species are nowhere near as showy in the feather department -- and they're known as peahens, rather than peacock", "Indian peahens are visually a lot more lackluster than peacocks, and for good reason pertaining to the survival of offspring. While the males have to be conspicuous to gain the attentions of females for breeding, the goal of the females is to stay as far under the radar as possible. Indian peacocks (Pavo cristatus) are some of the globe's most unforgettable and physically stunning animals, what with their vivid decorative trains.", "Although most people call the species peacocks, the word really only refers to the male bird. Just like among chickens, where the male is called a rooster or cock and the female is called a hen, male peafowl are peacocks, female peafowl are peahens, and babies are peachicks! Other animals don’t mind, though. With their sharp eyes, peafowl are likely to be the first to see a predator and call out a loud alarm. Normally, when a peacock is just walking around, his train trails behind him but held just above the ground.", "Found in the warm waters of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, the peacock mantis shrimp is arguably one of the most captivating creatures in the sea. Its hard-shelled body is bursting with color—hues of bright red, green, orange and blue, and its forearms are covered in spots. " ], "url": [ "http://birdsflight.com/peacock-facts-kids-peacock-habitat-peacock-behavior/", "http://a-z-animals.com/animals/peacock/", "http://a-z-animals.com/animals/peacock/", "http://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/peafowl", "http://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/peafowl", "http://www.animalanswers.co.uk/blog/do-peacocks-have-any-predators/", "http://animals.mom.me/indian-peacocks-predators-8029.html", "http://animals.mom.me/indian-peacocks-predators-8029.html", "http://animals.sandiegozoo.org/animals/peafowl", "http://www.aqua.org/explore/animals/mantis-shrimp" ] }

[ "But these birds do have a number of predators in their native habitat including wild dogs, raccoons and even tigers. There are only three species of peafowl – the Indian peafowl, the green peafowl and the Congo peacock – and they are all members of the pheasant family. The feathered tail is the most prominent feature of a peafowl, and whipping out this tail when approached can scare a predator away. At night peafowl roost in groups in high branches of leafy trees to protect themselves." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "a better way of building software. Scrum is a management and control process that cuts through complexity to focus on building software that meets business needs. Management and teams are able to get their hands around the requirements and technologies, never let go, and deliver working software, incrementally and empirically. ", "product owner. The product owner is a role in scrum development of the person who represents the business or user community. See complete definition. rescoring. Rescoring is an Agile software development process in which the development team revisits a pre-defined list of user stories to ... See complete definition.", "Scrum is a lightweight agile method for software development. Scrum is named after the Scrum in rugby, which is a way to restart the game after an accidental infringement. Another characteristic of Scrum is that the software development process isn’t treated as a linear process, unlike the Waterfall, Spiral and Iterative methodologies. In a lot of cases this linear process consists of the following four activities: Analysis, Design, Implementation and Testing.", "Scrum is an agile methodology that can be applied to nearly any project; however, the Scrum methodology is most commonly used in software development. This feedback loop within Scrum software development may result in changes to the freshly delivered functionality, but it may just as likely result in revising or adding items to the product backlog. Another activity in Scrum project management is the sprint retrospective at the end of each sprint.", "Agile software development is a group of software development methods in which solutions evolve through collaboration between self-organizing, cross-functional teams. It promotes adaptive planning, evolutionary development, early delivery, continuous improvement, and encourages rapid and flexible response to change. ", "Scrum is based on the principles and values of the agile manifesto, which proposes a different style for managing software development work, encouraging an emphasis on people over processes, working software over documentation, collaboration over contract negotiation, and responding to change over following a plan. If anyone thinks Scrum is now known to everyone involved in software development or project management, think again. ‘What is Scrum’ is still one of the most searched terms on the web (in relation to agile development that is).", "Learn About Scrum. Scrum is an Agile framework for completing complex projects. Scrum originally was formalized for software development projects, but it works well for any complex, innovative scope of work. The possibilities are endless. The Scrum framework is deceptively simple. 1 A product owner creates a prioritized wish list called a product backlog. 2 During sprint planning, the team pulls a small chunk from the top of that wish list, a sprint backlog, and decides how to implement those pieces.", "The Scrum approach to agile software development marks a dramatic departure from waterfall management. Scrum and other agile methods were inspired by its shortcomings. Scrum emphasizes collaboration, functioning software, team self management, and the flexibility to adapt to emerging business realities. 1 Team: According to Scrum’s founder, “the team is utterly self managing.” The development team is responsible for self organizing to complete work. 2 A Scrum development team contains about seven fully dedicated members (officially 3-9), ideally in one team room protected from outside distractions.", "Scrum is part of the Agile movement. Agile is a response to the failure of the dominant software development project management paradigms (including waterfall) and borrows many principles from lean manufacturing. 1 Team: According to Scrum’s founder, “the team is utterly self managing.” The development team is responsible for self organizing to complete work. 2 A Scrum development team contains about seven fully dedicated members (officially 3-9), ideally in one team room protected from outside distractions." ], "url": [ "https://www.scrum.org/Resources/What-is-Scrum", "http://searchsoftwarequality.techtarget.com/definition/Scrum", "http://www.selectbs.com/process-maturity/what-is-scrum-development", "http://www.mountaingoatsoftware.com/agile/scrum", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agile_software_development", "http://www.allaboutagile.com/what-is-scrum/", "https://www.scrumalliance.org/why-scrum", "http://scrummethodology.com/", "http://scrummethodology.com/" ] }

[ "Learn About Scrum. Scrum is an Agile framework for completing complex projects. Scrum originally was formalized for software development projects, but it works well for any complex, innovative scope of work. The possibilities are endless. The Scrum framework is deceptively simple. 1 A product owner creates a prioritized wish list called a product backlog. 2 During sprint planning, the team pulls a small chunk from the top of that wish list, a sprint backlog, and decides how to implement those pieces." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Average X Ray Repair Technician Salaries. The average salary for x ray repair technician jobs is $46,000. Average x ray repair technician salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term x ray repair technician anywhere in the job listing.", "The salary scale of x-ray technicians relatively vary with each state having its unique payment scale. The level of education and years of experience in that particular field are the variant factors considered. Practicing technicians receive a salary that range between $40,000 and $80,000 per year. This means that the average pay for x-ray technicians is $50,000. The place where you practice as a technician also determine the amount of money that you will be paid.", "Where there’s demand, there’s a solid salary--and the x-ray technician salary is no exception. In 2009, the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that radiologic technologists and technicians had an average salary of $54,180 across the country. Furthermore, the highest 10 percent of earners brought home more than $75,000.", "X-Ray Technician Salary. (United States). For X-Ray Technicians, hourly average wages total $18.48 per hour. Pay ranges from $13.02 per hour on the low end to $27.19 on the high end. Geography and experience level each impact pay for this group, with the former having the largest influence." ], "url": [ "http://www.simplyhired.com/salaries-k-x-ray-repair-technician-jobs.html", "http://xraytechcareer.com/salary/", "http://www.xrayschools.com/", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=X-Ray_Technician/Hourly_Rate" ] }

[ "Average X Ray Repair Technician Salaries. The average salary for x ray repair technician jobs is $46,000. Average x ray repair technician salaries can vary greatly due to company, location, industry, experience and benefits. This salary was calculated using the average salary for all jobs with the term x ray repair technician anywhere in the job listing." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The body does this when it doesn’t have enough insulin to use glucose, the body’s normal source of energy. When ketones build up in the blood, they make it more acidic. They are a warning sign that your diabetes is out of control or that you are getting sick. High levels of ketones can poison the body.", "It is key to treat high blood sugar. If you don’t, it can lead to a seriou s problem. called ketoacidosis. This is often the first sign of type 1 diabetes in children. It can. result in a coma or death. Insulin is used to treat type 1 diabetes. It can cause low", "DKA (Ketoacidosis) & Ketones. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious condition that can lead to diabetic coma (passing out for a long time) or even death. When your cells don't get the glucose they need for energy, your body begins to burn fat for energy, which produces ketones.", "Excess ketones build up in the blood and eventually spill over into the urine. Diabetic ketoacidosis is usually triggered by: 1 An illness. 2 An infection or other illness can cause your body to produce higher levels of certain hormones, such as adrenaline or cortisol.", "Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA). An emergency condition in which extremely high blood glucose levels, along with a severe lack of insulin, result in the breakdown of body fat for energy and an accumulation of ketones in the blood and urine. Signs of DKA are nausea and vomiting, stomach pain, fruity breath odor, and rapid breathing.", "DKA is established if the patient's urine or blood is strongly positive for glucose and ketones. Normal glucose levels in a non-diabetic person on average range from 80-110 mg/dl. A person with diabetes will typically fluctuate outside those parameters. DKA glucose levels exceed 250 mg/dl and can reach 400 to 800 mg/dL.", "Many experts advise to check your urine for ketones when your blood glucose is more than 240 mg/dl. When you are ill (when you have a cold or the flu, for example), check for ketones every 4 to 6 hours. And check every 4 to 6 hour" ], "url": [ "http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/complications/ketoacidosis-dka.html", "http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/gim/core_resources/Patient%20Handouts/Handouts_May_2012/Diabetes%20Mellitus%20Type%201.pdf", "http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/complications/ketoacidosis-dka.html", "http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetic-ketoacidosis/basics/causes/CON-20026470", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001363/", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Diabetic+Ketoacidosis", "http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/complications/ketoacidosis-dka.html" ] }

[ "Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA). An emergency condition in which extremely high blood glucose levels, along with a severe lack of insulin, result in the breakdown of body fat for energy and an accumulation of ketones in the blood and urine. Signs of DKA are nausea and vomiting, stomach pain, fruity breath odor, and rapid breathing." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The adjuster was suggesting i get involved with their contractor program. has anyone done work for them, or better yet been in their contractor program? I've done a lot of insurance work so know that side of the business, but not State Farm specifically. Re: State Farm Insurance Work. I started out first as an estimator for a Public Adjuster, then I went into the field and started Silvertree Construction as a fire and water restoration company. Its different with different ways to get your profits, never let the adjuster tell you what the job pays.", "1 Coverage: State Farm’s homeowners insurance policies have limits, and they do not cover business pursuits at a home. 2 Business owners working at home should be sure to get a commercial real estate policy to cover the space they use in their home and their work belongings. After being a State Farm policy holder for 50 years and having a homeowner’s policy for this house for 20 years without a claim, I filed a claim for a damaged roof. The policy is for replacement value. The first thing that State Farm does is pay only on their estimate, not the proposal from the roofing contractor.", "If you hire a farm labor contractor, and that FLC does not meet its legal obligations, you may be liable for unpaid wages, damages, and workers’ compensation premiums. If you hire a farm labor contractor (FLC) to bring workers to your farm or land, you need to know that you could be liable for unpaid workers’ compensation premiums, unpaid wages, damages and civil penalties.", "Professional Liability insurance is available through State Farm for a limited number of professions. The coverages described in this material are not related to professional liability insurance. Medical Office insurance is not available in Massachusetts or Rhode Island. There are several distinctive features available in the artisan and service contractor insurance policy: 1 Property – To help protect your business buildings and other structures, landscaping, and equipment from accidental direct physical loss.", "Note: State Farm does not warrant or guarantee the performance of the contractors whose information is provided in the Contractor Locator Application. If you have questions about the Contractor Locator Application, contact your State Farm agent or claim representative. Contractor Locator Application. 1 You can search for a general contractor near you by using your address, your ZIP/Postal code, or the contractor's name.", "The Contractor Locator Application is an online resource you can use to identify potential general contractors in your area whether you have had a loss or not. Contractor Locator Application. 1 You can search for a general contractor near you by using your address, your ZIP/Postal code, or the contractor's name. 2 You will be able to view contractor profiles to review the services and warranties each contractor represents they are willing to provide", "Contractors insurance coverage should be tailored to meet your specific needs. With a State Farm ® artisan and service contractor policy, you can get the property and/or liability protection that's right for you. There are several distinctive features available in the artisan and service contractor insurance policy: 1 Property – To help protect your business buildings and other structures, landscaping, and equipment from accidental direct physical loss.", "Note: farm labor contractor does not include a commercial packing house engaged in both the harvesting and the packing of citrus fruit or soft fruit for a client. The law considers the following individuals or organizations to be farm labor contractors”: 1 any person/legal entity who, for a fee, employs people to perform work connected to the production of farm products to, for, or under the direction of a third person.", "The Indiana Court of Appeals affirmed a $14.5 million dollar defamation verdict against State Farm in State Farm Fire & Casualty Company v. Radcliff. 1 State Farm was found guilty of defaming a roofing contractor following hail storms in Indiana in 2006. State Farm’s handling of these hailstorm claims led to the events in this case. After the hailstorm, the Indiana Department of Insurance received 425 complaints from State Farm policyholders, and in March 2007, the Department of Insurance initiated a Market Conduct Examination. . . .", "State Farm agents are independent contractors who hire their own employees. This position is with a State Farm independent contractor agent, not with State Farm... Easily apply. 5 days ago-save job-email-more... State Farm agents are independent contractors who hire their own employees. This position is with a State Farm independent contractor agent, not with State Farm... Easily apply. 2" ], "url": [ "http://www.contractortalk.com/f12/state-farm-insurance-work-54667/", "https://www.consumeraffairs.com/insurance/statefarm_home.html", "http://www.lni.wa.gov/WorkplaceRights/Agriculture/FarmLabor/Hiring/default.asp", "https://www.statefarm.com/small-business-solutions/insurance/business-owners-policies/contractors", "https://www.statefarm.com/claims/resources/home-and-property/contractor-locator-application", "https://www.statefarm.com/claims/resources/home-and-property/contractor-locator-application", "https://www.statefarm.com/small-business-solutions/insurance/business-owners-policies/contractors", "http://www.dir.ca.gov/DLSE/FLC.htm", "http://www.propertyinsurancecoveragelaw.com/2013/04/articles/state-farm/state-farm-guilty-of-defamation/", "http://www.indeed.com/q-State-Farm-Independent-Contractor-Agent-jobs.html" ] }

[ "Note: State Farm does not warrant or guarantee the performance of the contractors whose information is provided in the Contractor Locator Application. If you have questions about the Contractor Locator Application, contact your State Farm agent or claim representative. Contractor Locator Application. 1 You can search for a general contractor near you by using your address, your ZIP/Postal code, or the contractor's name." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "With technology developed from partnerships with some of the world’s top tier brands, Warrior tires are manufactured at some of the most advanced facilities in the world. ", "At Warrior Tire (Anna) and Warrior Tire (Bonham), we are committed to making your tire buying and tire maintenance simple and hassle free. The team at Warrior Tires understands that your time is limited so we strive to get you in and out quickly. ", "…that this tire is the very best overall weekend warrior tire available. We just had over two feet of snow and the MT/R tires performed flawlessly. I was helping the Hwy Patrol rescue poor folks stuck in the snow. There comes a time during a weekend warrior's motorsports activities that he or she realizes their daily driving tires just aren't cutting it. You end up chewing up the tires and imposing uneven treadwear.", "ROAD WARRIOR TIRES. AT ROAD WARRIOR TIRES We started radial truck tire production in 1998 and reached an annual production capacity of 6 million units in 2013. We are one of the best tire manufacturers and dealers in China. ", "V on it to see the … one below it. Like in the cartoon, the lighter one (V cut) goes above the darker one. For the top, I would make a half-kimono (cut a trapeziod with the height of your shoulders to your waist and the non-parallel lines the length from your left shoulder to right hip and vice versa). I'm not quite sure how to do the armor, but i would get craft foam or pleather and overlap them to create the front peice.", "Double Coin (Chinese: 双钱) is a Chinese manufacturer of radial tires for trucks. It is headquartered in Shanghai and is majority owned by Shanghai Huayi. Double Coin also makes Warrior brand car and light truck tires in a joint venture with Michelin. The North American subsidiary is China Manufacturers Alliance, LLC (CMA). ", "Nitto Tires makes tires for these makes of cars: ACURA, ALFA ROMEO, ASTON MARTIN, AUDI, BENTLEY, BMW, BUGATTI, BUICK, CADILLAC ... This insinuates that these are a very high p … riced well manufactured brand of tires. For the top, I would make a half-kimono (cut a trapeziod with the height of your shoulders to your waist and the non-parallel lines the length from your left shoulder to right hip and vice versa). I'm not quite sure how to do the armor, but i would get craft foam or pleather and overlap them to create the front peice.", "The WINTER WARRIOR offers performance, value and quality in an attractive studdable design. The WINTER WARRIOR from provides outstanding traction and handling in all winter and cold weather conditions without compromising loocks, handling and durability all this at an unbeatable price. Characteristics: 1 Directional Tread Pattern With Curved Grooves Provides Enhanced Traction On Wet and Slush Covered Roads. ", "It is likely that you have stopped by for 1 of 3 reasons: 1 You need new tires, because the ones you have are losing their tread. 2 You need auto repair services, like an oil change, or to get the check engine light turned off. 3 You are looking for a friendly auto mechanic to answer all of your questions, honestly. Every business claims to be the best. We just are the best. Our satisfied customers speak for themselves, in saying we have exceeded their expectations and continue to provide amazing service beyond just a tune up or tire rotation. Read the reviews and testimonials from your Warrior, AL neighbors.", "Nitto Tires makes tires for these makes of cars: ACURA, ALFA ROMEO, ASTON MARTIN, AUDI, BENTLEY, BMW, BUGATTI, BUICK, CADILLAC ... This insinuates that these are a very high p … riced well manufactured brand of tires. 26 people found this useful. " ], "url": [ "http://www.warriortire-us.com/company/", "http://warriortire.net/", "http://tires.tirerack.com/tires/Warrior%20Tires", "https://www.trucktiresinc.com/road-warrior-tires/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_makes_warrior_tires", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_Coin", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_makes_warrior_tires", "http://www.quattrotires.com/tires/winter-warrior", "http://warriortireandauto.com/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Who_makes_Achilles_tires" ] }

[ "Double Coin (Chinese: 双钱) is a Chinese manufacturer of radial tires for trucks. It is headquartered in Shanghai and is majority owned by Shanghai Huayi. Double Coin also makes Warrior brand car and light truck tires in a joint venture with Michelin. The North American subsidiary is China Manufacturers Alliance, LLC (CMA). " ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Efudex is an anti-cancer (antineoplastic or cytotoxic) chemotherapy drug. Efudex is classified as an antimetabolite.. (For more detail, see How Efudex Works section below). 1 Efudex side effects are almost always reversible and will go away after treatment is complete. 2 There are many options to help minimize or prevent Efudex side effects. 3 There is no relationship between the presence or severity of Efudex side effects and the effectiveness of the medication.", "Your doctor prescribed EFUDEX® fluorouracil) Topical Solutions or Cream because you have been diagnosed with a skin disease called Actinic Keratoses, also known as solar keratoses. These precancerous lesions are the result of years of unprotected exposure to the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) rays. It is believed that the active ingredient (fluorouracil) in EFUDEX interferes with a cell’s ability to reproduce. AK cells, as well as cancer cells, multiply at a faster rate than normal cells. As a result, they absorb the medicine (EFUDEX Solutions or Cream) faster than the surrounding healthy cells.", "Efudex (fluorouracil) is recommended for the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Efudex Cream is available in 40-gm tubes containing 5% fluorouracil (NDC 0187-3204-47) in a vanishing cream base consisting of white petrolatum, stearyl alcohol, propylene glycol, polysorbate 60 and parabens (methyl and propyl).", "As a result, cells cannot multiply. With continued treatment, the remaining cells also die. The FDA approved fluorouracil in July 1970. PRESCRIBED FOR: Topical fluorouracil is used to treat certain skin conditions in which cells are multiplying rapidly. It is used to treat cancerous or precancerous conditions including solar keratoses, actinic keratosis, superficial basal cell carcinoma, and Bowen's disease (a type of skin cancer). It also is used to treat some noncancerous conditions in which cells are dividing rapidly, including psoriasis, genital warts, and porokeratosis (an unusual inherited skin condition causing dry patches on the arms and legs). Fluorouracil works best on the face and scalp and is less effective on other areas of the body.", "This medication is used on the skin to treat pre-cancerous and cancerous skin growths. Fluorouracil belongs to a class of medications known as anti-metabolites. It works by blocking the growth of abnormal cells that cause the skin condition. Use this medication as directed by your doctor. Before you apply this medication to the skin, clean the affected area and dry well. Wait 10 minutes, then apply a small amount of medication to the affected skin, using just enough to cover the area with a thin film.", "Efudex Program for sun damaged skin: The “Eraser”. Efudex (fluorouracil)is a topical cream that has remained the GOLD STANDARD for treatment of pre-cancers called actinic keratosis. It is an optional treatment for fair skin individuals with multiple or recurrent actinic keratosis. The goal of your therapy with Efudex is to be pro-active and potentially cut down on your total number of pre-cancers and future skin cancers. Most patients use the cream twice a day for 4 weeks from start to finish. It is usually best to treat an area and not spot treat.", "1 As a topical cream or solution, a thin coating is applied to the affected skin lesions, treatment may continue over several weeks. 2 Use non-metal applicator or fingertips to apply cream. 3 Use care when applying cream or solution around the eyes, nose, and mouth. 4 Wash your hands immediately after applying Efudex. 1 Efudex side effects are almost always reversible and will go away after treatment is complete. 2 There are many options to help minimize or prevent Efudex side effects. 3 There is no relationship between the presence or severity of Efudex side effects and the effectiveness of the medication.", "How to use Efudex topical. Read the Patient Information Leaflet provided by your pharmacist before you start using this medication and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist. Use this medication as directed by your doctor. Before you apply this medication to the skin, clean the affected area and dry well. Wait 10 minutes, then apply a small amount of medication to the affected skin, using just enough to cover the area with a thin film.", "How Efudex Is Given: 1 As a topical cream or solution, a thin coating is applied to the affected skin lesions, treatment may continue over several weeks. 2 Use non-metal applicator or fingertips to apply cream. 1 Efudex side effects are almost always reversible and will go away after treatment is complete. 2 There are many options to help minimize or prevent Efudex side effects. 3 There is no relationship between the presence or severity of Efudex side effects and the effectiveness of the medication.", "DRUG CLASS AND MECHANISM: Topical fluorouracil is a drug that is used to treat conditions of the skin in which there is rapid multiplication (division) of cells, for example, skin cancer. It also is used to treat some noncancerous conditions in which cells are dividing rapidly, including psoriasis, genital warts, and porokeratosis (an unusual inherited skin condition causing dry patches on the arms and legs). Fluorouracil works best on the face and scalp and is less effective on other areas of the body." ], "url": [ "http://chemocare.com/chemotherapy/drug-info/efudex.aspx", "http://derm-one.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=46&Itemid=44", "http://www.rxlist.com/efudex-drug/indications-dosage.htm", "http://www.medicinenet.com/fluorouracil-topical-carac-efudex-fluoroplex/article.htm", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-3723/efudex-topical/details", "http://lagunaskincenter.com/articles/efudex-fluorouracil/", "http://chemocare.com/chemotherapy/drug-info/efudex.aspx", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-3723/efudex-topical/details", "http://chemocare.com/chemotherapy/drug-info/efudex.aspx", "http://www.medicinenet.com/fluorouracil-topical-carac-efudex-fluoroplex/article.htm" ] }

[ "Efudex (fluorouracil) is recommended for the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Efudex Cream is available in 40-gm tubes containing 5% fluorouracil (NDC 0187-3204-47) in a vanishing cream base consisting of white petrolatum, stearyl alcohol, propylene glycol, polysorbate 60 and parabens (methyl and propyl)." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "walla. The work many people say / mispell in place of the French word - voila voilà which (means In) english here it. Is walla is a word used by ignorant (people Particularly) americans who simply'don t know any. better", "You can also find Walla meaning and Translation in Urdu, Hindi, Arabic, Spanish, French and other languages. Find best online English to Arabic Dictionary and Arabic to English Translation with Arabic keyboard. Search words meaning along with Definition & Synonyms details.", "Top Definition. walla. Walla is a word used by retarded Americans who don't know any foreign languages and barely know their own. The correct word they are looking for is voila, which loosely translates as here it is, there you go, or similar meanings.", "By Allah (Arabic: Wallah, والله) is an Arabic expression meaning [I promise] by God used to make a promise or express great credibility on an expression. It is considered a sin among Muslims to use this phrase and follow it up with a lie.", "walla. The work many people say / mispell in place of the French word - voila voilà which (means In) english here it. Is walla is a word used by ignorant (people Particularly) americans who simply'don t know any. Better i was looking for my pen and, voila voilà here. it is", "wallah. n. 1. (usually in combination) a person involved with or in charge of (a specified thing): the book wallah." ], "url": [ "http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=walla", "http://hamariweb.com/dictionaries/walla_arabic-meanings.aspx", "http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=walla", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallah_(Arabic)", "http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=walla", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/wallah" ] }

[ "wallah. n. 1. (usually in combination) a person involved with or in charge of (a specified thing): the book wallah." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A new survey by a Republican pollster says that Gov. John Kitzhaber and U.S. Sen. Jeff Merkley -- both Democrats -- are running neck-and-neck with GOP challengers Dennis Richardson in the governor's race and Monica Wehby in the Senate race. ", "See also: Oregon state elections, 2014. The 2014 Oregon gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 2014, to elect the Governor of Oregon, concurrently with other in Oregon and across the United States. Physician and then-President of the Oregon State Senate John Kitzhaber was first elected governor in 1994, and was re-elected in 1998.", "Kitzhaber began his political career in 1978 when he won election to the Oregon House of Representatives, where he served for one term. In 1980, he was elected to the Oregon State Senate, where he served three terms from 1981 to 1993 and was the president of the Senate from 1985 to 1993. Kitzhaber won the general election in November 1994 with 51% of the vote, defeating the Republican candidate Denny Smith who received 42%. During his first term, Kitzhaber introduced the Oregon Children's Plan, which was designed to identify and assist at-risk children and their families.", "Kitzhaber and Richardson were nominated in the primary election on May 20, 2014. If Kitzhaber had served his full term, he would have become the second longest-serving governor in U.S. history. Kitzhaber, however, resigned the governorship on February 13, 2015, effective February 18. Physician and then-President of the Oregon State Senate John Kitzhaber was first elected governor in 1994, and was re-elected in 1998.", "Governor of Oregon The current Governor of Oregon is Democrat Kate Brown. She was sworn into the Office of Governor on February 18th, 2015. Kate Brown is 55 years old and serving her first elected term as Governor. Her Oregon Gubernatorial seat will be up for regular election on November 6th, 2018. Kate Brown is eligible for re-election in 2018 but has not yet announced her candidacy. She succeeded to Governor following the resignation of John Kitzhaber (D). Kate Brown is the first openly bisexual Governor in U.S. history", "Print. View/Post Comments. A Medford businessman became the latest Republican to run for governor of Oregon. Gordon Challstrom, who ran a concrete company for 20 years, said he entered the race to change the downward path he believes the state is on. I'm not prepared at this time to share them.. He said he's not advocating reductions in school funding, but is bothered by Oregon's high dropout rate. We just have to change the way we teach our kids.. The field of Republican gubernatorial candidates is growing.", "In September 2009, Kitzhaber announced he would run for a third term as governor, defeating Oregon Secretary of State Bill Bradbury in the Democratic primary and former professional basketball player Chris Dudley with 49% of the vote in Oregon's 2010 gubernatorial election. Kitzhaber won the general election in November 1994 with 51% of the vote, defeating the Republican candidate Denny Smith who received 42%. During his first term, Kitzhaber introduced the Oregon Children's Plan, which was designed to identify and assist at-risk children and their families.", "A Republican has not won a statewide race in Oregon since incumbent Senator Gordon H. Smith was re-elected in 2002 and a Republican has not been elected Governor since Victor G. Atiyeh was re-elected in 1982. Physician and then-President of the Oregon State Senate John Kitzhaber was first elected governor in 1994, and was re-elected in 1998.", "Kitzhaber began his career as an emergency physician before he was elected to the Oregon House of Representatives in 1978. He served one term in the Oregon House from 1979 to 1981 and was elected to the Oregon State Senate in 1980. He served three terms in the Oregon Senate from 1981 to 1993, and served as Oregon's Senate President from 1985 to 1993. Kitzhaber won the general election in November 1994 with 51% of the vote, defeating the Republican candidate Denny Smith who received 42%. During his first term, Kitzhaber introduced the Oregon Children's Plan, which was designed to identify and assist at-risk children and their families.", "Agency Main Content. ​​​​​​​​​​​ With nearly 25 years of service to Oregonians, Kate Brown is well prepared to serve as Oregon's 38th Governor, making government more accountable and standing up for working families.​​​. Gov Home Page Feature Box 1." ], "url": [ "http://www.oregonlive.com/mapes/index.ssf/2014/05/republican_pollster_claims_ore.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oregon_gubernatorial_election,_2014", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kitzhaber", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oregon_gubernatorial_election,_2014", "http://oregon.state-election.info/", "http://www.oregonlive.com/politics/index.ssf/2014/01/another_republican_files_to_ru.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kitzhaber", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oregon_gubernatorial_election,_2014", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Kitzhaber", "http://www.oregon.gov/gov/Pages/Index.aspx" ] }

[ "Kitzhaber began his career as an emergency physician before he was elected to the Oregon House of Representatives in 1978. He served one term in the Oregon House from 1979 to 1981 and was elected to the Oregon State Senate in 1980. He served three terms in the Oregon Senate from 1981 to 1993, and served as Oregon's Senate President from 1985 to 1993. Kitzhaber won the general election in November 1994 with 51% of the vote, defeating the Republican candidate Denny Smith who received 42%. During his first term, Kitzhaber introduced the Oregon Children's Plan, which was designed to identify and assist at-risk children and their families." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Taste and smell are the principal systems for distinguishing flavors. However, tactile, thermal, and nociceptive sensory input from the oral mucosa contributes to food quality. Saliva also is an important factor in maintaining acuity of taste receptor cells (Figure 9.1).", "Taste buds are also found on the oral mucosa of the palate and epiglottis. These pear-shaped structures contain about 80 cells arranged around a central taste pore (Figure 9.2). Taste receptor cells are spindle shaped, modified neuro-epithelial cells that extend from the base to the apex of the taste buds.", "Synaptic vesicles are present near the apex and the basal region in many taste cells. Microvilli from each taste cell project into the taste pore which communicate with the dissolved solutes on the surface of the tongue. These receptor cells are innervated by afferent nerve fibers penetrating the basal lamina.", "The circumvallate papillae contain taste buds along the sides of whorls and are located in the posterior third of the tongue in the shape of a V. Taste buds are also located in the oral mucosa of the palate and epiglottis. The taste cells are modified epithelial cells that function as sensory receptors. About 50-60 taste cells are located in pear-shaped taste buds and the taste cells through microvilli project into a taste pore.", "1 And, no single taste cell contains receptors for both bitter and sweet tastants. 2 Each taste receptor cell is connected, through a synapse, to a sensory neuron leading back to the brain. 3 However, a single sensory neuron can be connected to several taste cells in each of several different taste buds.", "A microfold cell, which is a cell in the gastrointestinal epithelium covering patches of lymphoid tissue. M cells transport antigens from the intestinal lumen to the underlying lymphoid tissues for recognition and processing.", "There are non-receptor basal cells which are located on the basement membrane which do not project into the taste pore. These basal cells differentiate through a series of morphological steps into a mature taste cell. The taste cells are replaced about every 10 days.", "Taste receptor cells sample oral concentrations of a large number of small molecules and report a sensation of taste to centers in the brainstem. In most animals, including humans, taste buds are most prevalent on small pegs of epithelium on the tongue called papillae.", "Either of two types of cell found in the bottom layer of the olfactory epithelium; one type is a flattened basal cell proper, and the other is a rounded stem cell called a globose cell. 3. A rounded stem cell found in the taste buds and a progenitor of the specialized taste receptor cells." ], "url": [ "http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s2/chapter09.html", "http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s2/chapter09.html", "http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s2/chapter09.html", "http://www.uth.tmc.edu/courses/dental/smell-taste/taste.html", "http://fau.pearlashes.com/anatomy/Chapter%2026/Chapter%2026.htm", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/taste+receptor+cell", "http://www.uth.tmc.edu/courses/dental/smell-taste/taste.html", "http://www.vivo.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/digestion/pregastric/taste.html", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/taste+receptor+cell" ] }

[ "The circumvallate papillae contain taste buds along the sides of whorls and are located in the posterior third of the tongue in the shape of a V. Taste buds are also located in the oral mucosa of the palate and epiglottis. The taste cells are modified epithelial cells that function as sensory receptors. About 50-60 taste cells are located in pear-shaped taste buds and the taste cells through microvilli project into a taste pore." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The average AAA salary ranges from approximately $15,000 per year for Dispatcher to $180,000 per year for Corporate Controller. Average AAA hourly pay ranges from approximately $8.25 per hour for Driver to $37.00 per hour for Branch Manager II. Salary information comes from 908 data points collected directly from employees, users, and jobs on Indeed. ", "They were saying, “Pay up, or you’re on your own.” At least that’s how I perceived it in the heat of the moment. How could they do that? AAA agreed to lower its fee to $15 (six months’ membership, as opposed to $30 for a full year) and I figured that there was no point in talking with a supervisor. After all, my family was stranded with a car that didn’t work. The clock was ticking. The service you pay for through your phone is in a basic membership through AAA. Its cheaper just to buy the actual membership. http://townation.com/blogs/entry/AAA-Fact-or-fiction. I own a towing company and I have to tell you AAA is a rip off.", "AAA Premier Membership. In addition to AAA Plus benefits, you can upgrade your membership to AAA Premier which provides one tow up to 200 driving miles per household, a complimentary rental car for one day (in conjunction with an authorized tow in Alabama), and home lockout service. ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE One of the most valuable benefits of AAA membership is 24-hour-a-day Roadside Assistance. You can call for service whether you're in your own car, a friend's, or a rental, whether you're the driver or a passenger.", "About: AAA (pronounced triple A), formerly known as the American Automobile Association, is a federation of 51 independently operated motor clubs throughout North America. AAA is a not-for-profit member service organization with more than 51 million members. AAA provides services to its members such as travel, automotive, insurance, financial, and discounts.….", "Click here to go to AAA's membership benefits & costs page for a full explanation of membership dues. There are three levels of membership; Basic, PLUS, and PREMIER. Dues are charged annually. There is a $15.00 one-time Enrollment Fee when you first join AAA-You can avoid this fee by joining online. No. There is no fee to enroll in AAA Pay. Neither AAA nor National Payment Card Association charges for use of your AAA card. However, your bank may charge fees relating to the ACH withdrawal of money from your checking account.", "For over 100 years, AAA has provided members with peace of mind. Today, in addition to our 24/7 Roadside Assistance, AAA Membership offers you a wide variety of benefits and membership levels that can benefit you everyday. ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE One of the most valuable benefits of AAA membership is 24-hour-a-day Roadside Assistance. You can call for service whether you're in your own car, a friend's, or a rental, whether you're the driver or a passenger.", "Membership. With a AAA membership, you get roadside assistance from towing to lockout services, as well as travel, insurance and special discounts for Colorado residents. See our Member Benefits Summary for details, or click to compare and see what plan is right for you. Join Now Renew Now. With a AAA membership, you get roadside assistance from towing to lockout services, as well as travel, insurance and special discounts for Colorado residents.", "AAA Plus Membership. Upgrade to AAA Plus and receive enhanced towing of up to 100 driving miles, free emergency fuel (AAA Classic members get free delivery but pay for the fuel) if you run out, increased vehicle locksmith coverage, and more. ROADSIDE ASSISTANCE One of the most valuable benefits of AAA membership is 24-hour-a-day Roadside Assistance. You can call for service whether you're in your own car, a friend's, or a rental, whether you're the driver or a passenger." ], "url": [ "http://www.indeed.com/cmp/Aaa/salaries", "http://elliott.org/blog/aaa-pay-us-30-or-youre-on-your-own/", "http://www.aaa.com/aaa/001/benefits.htm", "http://www.payscale.com/research/US/Employer=AAA_Motor_Club/Salary", "https://westerncentralny.aaa.com/faqs", "http://www.aaa.com/aaa/001/benefits.htm", "http://www.colorado.aaa.com/membership/", "http://www.aaa.com/aaa/001/benefits.htm" ] }

[ "The average AAA salary ranges from approximately $15,000 per year for Dispatcher to $180,000 per year for Corporate Controller. Average AAA hourly pay ranges from approximately $8.25 per hour for Driver to $37.00 per hour for Branch Manager II. Salary information comes from 908 data points collected directly from employees, users, and jobs on Indeed. " ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The noun HEAVING has 4 senses: 1. an upward movement (especially a rhythmical rising and falling). 2. breathing heavily (as after exertion). 3. the act of lifting something with great effort. 4. throwing something heavy (with great effort). Familiarity information: HEAVING used as a noun is uncommon.", "1. the act of ascending; a rising or climbing movement. 2. movement upward from a lower to a higher state, degree, grade, or status; advancement. 3. a way or means of ascending; upward slope; acclivity. My means of ascent and descent consist simply in dilating or contracting the gas that is in the balloon by the application of different temperatures, and here is the method of obtaining that result.", "ascent. n. 1. the act of ascending; climb or upward movement: the ascent of hot gases. 2. an upward slope; incline or gradient. 3. movement back through time, as in tracing of earlier generations (esp in the phrase line of ascent).", "The Allegory of the Cave (also called the analogy of the cave, myth of the cave, metaphor of the cave, parable of the cave, and Plato's Cave) is presented by the Greek philosopher Plato in his work the Republic (514a–520a) to compare the effect of education (παιδεία) and the lack of it on our nature . ", "Napoleon’s Direct Vent Gas Fireplaces do not require a chimney and can be vented directly through a wall or roof. The direct vent draws its combustion air from outside while venting to the same outside atmosphere. Vector™ 62 - LHD62. ", "ascent. n. 1. the act of ascending; climb or upward movement: the ascent of hot gases. 2. an upward slope; incline or gradient. 3. movement back through time, as in tracing of earlier generations (esp in the phrase line of ascent). My means of ascent and descent consist simply in dilating or contracting the gas that is in the balloon by the application of different temperatures, and here is the method of obtaining that result.", "ride roughshod over something/somebody. to act in the way you want to, ignoring rules, traditions, or other people's wishes They accused the government of riding roughshod over parliamentary procedure. He cannot be allowed to ride roughshod over his colleagues with his ambitious plans. See also: over, ride. ", "ascent-a movement upward; they cheered the rise of the hot-air balloon. rising, ascension, rise. change of location, travel-a movement through space that changes the location of something. climbing, mounting, climb-an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.). My means of ascent and descent consist simply in dilating or contracting the gas that is in the balloon by the application of different temperatures, and here is the method of obtaining that result.", "Definition of DESCENT. 1. b: transmission or devolution of an estate by inheritance usually in the descending line c: the fact or process of originating from an ancestral stock d: the shaping or development in nature and character by transmission from a source: derivation. 2. : the act or process of descending. 3. Medical Definition of DESCENT. 1. 2. a: derivation from an ancestor b: the fact or process of originating by generation from an ancestral stock (as a species or genus).", "as•cent. 1. the act of ascending; a rising or climbing movement. 2. movement upward from a lower to a higher state, degree, grade, or status; advancement. 3. a way or means of ascending; upward slope; acclivity. 4. the degree of inclination; gradient: a steep ascent. 5. a movement or return toward a source or beginning. n. 1. the act of ascending; climb or upward movement: the ascent of hot gases. 2. an upward slope; incline or gradient. 3. movement back through time, as in tracing of earlier generations (esp in the phrase line of ascent)." ], "url": [ "http://www.audioenglish.org/dictionary/heaving.htm", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/ascent", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Ascents", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allegory_of_the_Cave", "http://napoleonfireplaces.com/products_categories/direct-vent-gas-fireplaces/", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/ascent", "http://idioms.thefreedictionary.com/roughshod", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/ascent", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/descent", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Ascents" ] }

[ "ascent. n. 1. the act of ascending; climb or upward movement: the ascent of hot gases. 2. an upward slope; incline or gradient. 3. movement back through time, as in tracing of earlier generations (esp in the phrase line of ascent). My means of ascent and descent consist simply in dilating or contracting the gas that is in the balloon by the application of different temperatures, and here is the method of obtaining that result." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "We can use the separate variances 2-sample t-test. 2-Sample (Independent Samples) t-Procedure Using Separate Variances to Do Inferences for Two-Population Means (Very Different Standard Deviations for the Two Samples). Note: The formulas are provided in the following for your reference only. When one wants to estimate the difference between two population means from independent samples, then one will use a t-interval. If the sample variances are not very different, one can use the pooled 2-sample t-interval. the degrees of freedom of t is n1 + n2 - 2. Step 1. Find with df = n 1 + n 2 - 2. Step 2.", "(1) the difference between the averages is large, (2) the sample size is large, and. (3) responses are consistently close to the average values and not widely spread out (the standard deviation is low). The t-test’s statistical significance and the t-test’s effect size are the two primary outputs of the t-test.", "As an example, in the one-sample t-test, where is the sample mean from a sample, of size, is the ratio of sample standard deviation over population standard deviation, is the population standard deviation of the data, and is the population mean. For a one-sample multivariate test, the hypothesis is that the mean vector () is equal to a given vector (). The test statistic is Hotelling's T 2 : where n is the sample size, is the vector of column means and is a sample covariance matrix.", "Description. Performs a t-test for the comparison of the means of two independent samples. This test is not performed on data in the spreadsheet, but on statistics you enter in a dialog box. ", "Sampling Distribution of the Differences Between the Two Sample Means for Independent Samples. The point estimate for-is: - . In order to find a confidence interval for-and perform hypothesis testing, we need to find the sampling distribution of - . When one wants to estimate the difference between two population means from independent samples, then one will use a t-interval. If the sample variances are not very different, one can use the pooled 2-sample t-interval. the degrees of freedom of t is n1 + n2 - 2. Step 1. Find with df = n 1 + n 2 - 2. Step 2.", "The single-sample t-test compares the mean of the sample to a given number (which you supply). The dependent-sample t-test compares the difference in the means from the two variables to a given number (usually 0), while taking into account the fact that the scores are not independent. The independent samples t-test compares the difference in the means from the two groups to a given value (usually 0). The single sample t-test tests the null hypothesis that the population mean is equal to the given number specified using the option H0=. In our example, the t-value for variable write is 4.14 with 199 degrees of freedom.", "Again, we assume that the (theoretical) population mean is 4, the sample mean is 5.0, and the sample standard deviation s is 1.936. Now, the standard error will be When N = 20, the critical value for a 5% significance test will be 2.09 (because the t-distribution curve is closer to the normal distribution). 1 Why the t-distribution is a family of curves. 2 How critical t-values change as a function of the alternative hypothesis and the Type I error rate. 3 How to calculate t-values for a single sample t-test, an independent samples t-test, and a paired t-test.", "Independent Samples t Test. The Independent Samples t Test compares the means of two independent groups in order to determine whether there is statistical evidence that the associated population means are significantly different. The Independent Samples t Test is a parametric test. The calculated t value is then compared to the critical t value from the t distribution table with degrees of freedom df = n 1 + n 2 - 2 and chosen confidence level. If the calculated t t value, then we reject the null hypothesis. Note that this form of the independent samples T test statistic assumes equal variances.", "T-test. The ttest command performs t-tests for one sample, two samples and paired observations. The single-sample t-test compares the mean of the sample to a given number (which you supply). The independent samples t-test compares the difference in the means from the two groups to a given value (usually 0). In other words, it tests whether the difference in the means is 0. The single sample t-test tests the null hypothesis that the population mean is equal to the given number specified using the option write == . For this example, we will compare the mean of the variable write. In this example, the t-statistic is 4.1403 with 199 degrees of freedom." ], "url": [ "http://sites.stat.psu.edu/~ajw13/stat500_su_res/notes/lesson10/lesson10_03.html", "http://docs.statwing.com/examples-and-definitions/t-test/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Student%27s_t-test", "https://www.medcalc.org/manual/comparison_of_means_t-test.php", "http://sites.stat.psu.edu/~ajw13/stat500_su_res/notes/lesson10/lesson10_03.html", "http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/sas/output/ttest.htm", "http://simon.cs.vt.edu/SoSci/converted/T-Dist/activity.html", "http://libguides.library.kent.edu/SPSS/IndependentTTest", "http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/output/ttest_output.htm" ] }

[ "Independent Samples t Test. The Independent Samples t Test compares the means of two independent groups in order to determine whether there is statistical evidence that the associated population means are significantly different. The Independent Samples t Test is a parametric test. The calculated t value is then compared to the critical t value from the t distribution table with degrees of freedom df = n 1 + n 2 - 2 and chosen confidence level. If the calculated t t value, then we reject the null hypothesis. Note that this form of the independent samples T test statistic assumes equal variances." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Fellowship. The term fellowship has no specific definition given to it within the New Testament; however, we are called into fellowship with one another (1 John 1:3), with Jesus (1 Cor. 1:9), with the Father (1 John 1:3), and with the Holy Spirit (2 Cor. 13:14). Fellowship implies sharing common interests, desires, and motivations. ", "Such a word is Fellowship We use it a lot, but most times not in its biblical meaning. &nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp In our day the word is used to describe gathering ranging from coffee and donuts to worship services. They are design to promote fellowship with each other. &nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp What I want to do today is look at the biblical use of the word and its use in Scripture and let it teach us what is true fellowship that God would have us to experience.", "fellowship-the state of being with someone; he missed their company; he enjoyed the society of his friends. companionship, company, society. freemasonry-a natural or instinctive fellowship between people of similar interests; he enjoyed the freemasonry of the Press. fel•low•ship. 1. the condition or relation of belonging to the same class or group. 2. friendly relationship; companionship; camaraderie: the fellowship among old friends. 3. community of interest, feeling, etc.", "Here the basic meaning of fellowship is a real and practical sharing in eternal life with the Father and the Son. In Paul's letters we find that the apostle emphasizes the faithfulness of the call of God the Father in the gospel into fellowship with his Son Jesus Christ our Lord (1 Cor 1:9). Thus the fellowship and sharing are religious or specifically Christian only if the context requires this meaning. For example, in ac 2:42 we encounter the word Koinonia [ koinwa ] and read that the new converts continued in the apostles' teaching and to the fellowship ..", "The first fact concerns the meaning of the Greek root. Our English word, “fellowship” is the translation of the Greek word, “ koinonia .” This Greek word is derived from the root, “ koinos ,” which was a prefix in ancient Greek. Our sixth observation concerning the meaning of “fellowship” is that it is a unique relationship with Christ. We have a relationship of being “in Christ.” We also have a relationship of being “a part of Christ’s body.” Fellowship is neither. It is not “being in” or “being part” but it is “doing with” Christ", "(1) Fellowship means being a part of a group, a body of people. It is opposed to isolation, solitude, loneliness, and our present-day independent kind of individualism. Of course, it does not stop there because we can be in a crowd of people and even share certain things in common, but still not have fellowship. Without God’s means of fellowship, we can’t have true Christian fellowship. What we end up with is mere religiosity as it pertains to God, and simply social interchange and a compatibility of old sin natures as it pertains to men.", "English Definition of Fellowship. Before we begin a study of the Greek words, let’s get a glimpse of our word “fellowship” from the English dictionary to see what it might add to our understanding. An English dictionary can shed a lot of light on the Bible if we would use it in our Bible study. Without God’s means of fellowship, we can’t have true Christian fellowship. What we end up with is mere religiosity as it pertains to God, and simply social interchange and a compatibility of old sin natures as it pertains to men.", "B. The Greek word is koinonia.. It means communion fellowship, sharing in common, something widespread, familiar and ordinary. It comes from the word common which is the heart meaning of the word. A sister term is koin o inos , meaning a partnership, an associate. It has as its root the acts of sharing in something. They are design to promote fellowship with each other. &nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp What I want to do today is look at the biblical use of the word and its use in Scripture and let it teach us what is true fellowship that God would have us to experience.", "Noun. 1. fellowship-an association of people who share common beliefs or activities; the message was addressed not just to employees but to every member of the company family; the church welcomed new members into its fellowship. fel•low•ship. 1. the condition or relation of belonging to the same class or group. 2. friendly relationship; companionship; camaraderie: the fellowship among old friends. 3. community of interest, feeling, etc." ], "url": [ "https://carm.org/dictionary-fellowship", "http://bible-truth.org/msg123.html", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/fellowship", "http://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionary/fellowship/", "https://bible.org/seriespage/3-importance-fellowship-new-testament-church", "https://bible.org/article/christian-fellowship", "https://bible.org/article/christian-fellowship", "http://bible-truth.org/msg123.html", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/fellowship" ] }

[ "Noun. 1. fellowship-an association of people who share common beliefs or activities; the message was addressed not just to employees but to every member of the company family; the church welcomed new members into its fellowship. fel•low•ship. 1. the condition or relation of belonging to the same class or group. 2. friendly relationship; companionship; camaraderie: the fellowship among old friends. 3. community of interest, feeling, etc." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Foreign currency translation. Foreign currency translation is used to convert the results of a parent company's foreign subsidiaries to its reporting currency. This is a key part of the financial statement consolidation process. The steps in this translation process are as follows: 1 Determine the functional currency of the foreign entity. 2 Remeasure the financial statements of the foreign entity into the reporting currency of the parent company.", "Revaluation means a change of a price of goods or products. This term is specially used as revaluation of a currency, where it means a rise of currency to the relation with a foreign currency in a fixed exchange rate. In floating exchange rate correct term would be appreciation. In general terms, revaluation of a currency is a calculated adjustment to a country's official exchange rate relative to a chosen baseline. The baseline can be anything from wage rates to the price of gold to a foreign currency.", "Changes in functional currency amounts that result from the measurement process are called transaction gains or losses; transaction gains and losses are included in net income. Foreign currency translation is the process of expressing a foreign entity’s functional currency financial statements in the reporting currency. Translation adjustments are included in the cumulative translation adjustment (CTA) account, which is a component of other comprehensive income. Foreign currency accounting continues to be a topic of interest because of increased foreign exchange rate volatility and certain countries with high inflation and multiple exchange rates. The basic foreign exchange guidance, now codified in ASC 830, was first issued back in 1981 as FAS 52.", "1 If the functional currency of a company is a foreign currency, the translation adjustments come up by translating the financial statements of the company into the reporting currency. Foreign currency translation is about converting the figures related to accounting stated as per one particular currency to another currency to meet the finance reporting related requirements.", "Definition. To change the value of one currency into a value of a foreign currency. In order to do this, a company must have information such as the currencies in question and the exchange rates.", "Foreign Currency Translation. Accounting. Email. Meaning and definition of Foreign Currency Translation. Foreign currency translation is about converting the figures related to accounting stated as per one particular currency to another currency to meet the finance reporting related requirements.", "DEFINITION of 'Currency Translation'. The process of quoting the amount of money denominated in one currency in the denomination of another currency on a balance sheet. Currency translation is done using current exchange rates. BREAKING DOWN 'Currency Translation'. The currency translation is recorded on the corporate balance sheet as an equity account. Large banks include foreign adjusted currency translation as equity capital. Corporations must report any earnings from foreign subsidiaries in their translations, as well.", "DEFINITION of 'Cumulative Translation Adjustment-CTA'. An entry in the comprehensive income section of a translated balance sheet summarizing the gains/losses resulting from varying exchange rates over the years. BREAKING DOWN 'Cumulative Translation Adjustment-CTA'. By knowing what a company has earned or lost through its day-to-day business operations, rather than from an accounting practice, investors are better able to make sound financial decisions.", "A CTA entry is required under the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) No.52 rule as a means of helping investors differentiate between actual operating gains/losses and those generated via translation. BREAKING DOWN 'Cumulative Translation Adjustment-CTA'. By knowing what a company has earned or lost through its day-to-day business operations, rather than from an accounting practice, investors are better able to make sound financial decisions." ], "url": [ "http://www.accountingtools.com/questions-and-answers/foreign-currency-translation.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revaluation", "http://www.pwc.com/us/en/cfodirect/issues/foreign-currency.html", "http://www.readyratios.com/reference/accounting/foreign_currency_translation.html", "http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/currency-translation.html", "http://www.readyratios.com/reference/accounting/foreign_currency_translation.html", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/currency-translation.asp", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/cumulative-translation-adjustment.asp", "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/cumulative-translation-adjustment.asp" ] }

[ "1 If the functional currency of a company is a foreign currency, the translation adjustments come up by translating the financial statements of the company into the reporting currency. Foreign currency translation is about converting the figures related to accounting stated as per one particular currency to another currency to meet the finance reporting related requirements." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Another way to calculate age is with the DATEDIF function. =DATEDIF(Date1, Date2, Interval). where Date1 is the birthdate, Date2 is today's date and Interval is the interval type (y for years m for months and ym for months in the same year). Excel sees all dates as numbers and when you subtract one date from another the result will be a number. Here are two methods of calculating age from a date of birth in Excel: a formula method using three cells, and the DATEDIF function. 1 How to calculate age using a formula. To calculate your age from your date of birth in Excel requires using three cells. In the first cell, let's say A1, type the following formula:", "Use our Special Age Calculator to find out your upcoming special ages in terms of seconds, minutes, hours, days and weeks. Just enter a birth date or any other event date to find out your's or the event's special ages. See your current age down to the second. ", "These functions would allow you to perform a calculation such as to calculate the age of a person from their birth date to the present day with results in years, months and days. For example, today is 3/17/2001, birth date is 1/12/1998, and FileMaker would tell me the person's age is 3 years, 2 months and 5 days. Based on today's date and an expiration date we can figure out exactly how many years, months and days until you should finally throw out that big bottle of aspirin in the back of your medicine cabinet. The following calculation fields demonstrate how to calculate a person's age.", "Calculate your age in years, months, days, hours, minutes. How old am I calculator that helps you find days, months, years that have passed since your time of birth. In other words how much time you have lived in our mother earth. Age Calculator Online. Calculate your age in years, months, days, hours, minutes. How old am I calculator that helps you find days, months, years that have passed since your time of birth. In other words how much time you have lived in our mother earth. Also Calculate how many days are left for your next birthday.", "Age Calculator. This is an age calculator based on the date of birth and the date to be calculated at. This calculator gives out age in years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, and seconds. In this system, age grows at the birthday. For example, the age of a person that has lived for 3 years and 11 months is 3 and the age will turn to 4 at his/her next birthday one month later. Most western countries use this age system.", "1 The calculator could also be used to calculate birth year from census data or birthdate from wedding date and age. 2 The calculator allows Julian calendar dates, but you cannot mix Julian and Gregorian dates or ages in the same calculation. 1 To do this calculation by hand when the online calculator is not available, use the 8870 formula.(the calculator calls this the 30 day month length). 2 If a person died May 6, 1889 at age 71 years, 7 months and 9 days: 3 18890506. 4 Year, day, month of death (yyyymmdd).", "The age of a person can be counted differently in different cultures. This calculator is based on the most common age system. In this system, age grows at the birthday. For example, the age of a person that has lived for 3 years and 11 months is 3 and the age will turn to 4 at his/her next birthday one month later. Most western countries use this age system." ], "url": [ "http://www.microsofttraining.net/fg-110/how-calculate-age-from-date-birth-in-excel.html", "http://www.timeanddate.com/date/birthday.html", "http://help.filemaker.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5532/~/calculate-the-age-of-a-person-in-years,-months-and-days", "https://www.easycalculation.com/date-day/age-calculator.php", "http://www.calculator.net/age-calculator.html", "http://www.searchforancestors.com/utility/birthday.html", "http://www.calculator.net/age-calculator.html" ] }

[ "Age Calculator. This is an age calculator based on the date of birth and the date to be calculated at. This calculator gives out age in years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, and seconds. In this system, age grows at the birthday. For example, the age of a person that has lived for 3 years and 11 months is 3 and the age will turn to 4 at his/her next birthday one month later. Most western countries use this age system." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Transfer the mixture to a 5x9 inch loaf pan. 2 Bake uncovered in the preheated oven 40 minutes. 3 Increase oven temperature to 400 degrees F (200 degrees C), and continue baking 15 minutes, to an internal temperature of 160 degrees F (70 degrees C). 4 In a small bowl, mix the remaining tomato sauce and ketchup.", "1 Melt butter in a skillet. 2 Cook onion and garlic in melted butter for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. 3 Place mixture in a large bowl to cool for 5 minutes. 4 Combine turkey, bread crumbs, egg, 1/4 cup of the catsup, Worcestershire sauce, salt, and pepper with onion mixture.", "Directions. 1 Melt butter in a skillet. 2 Cook onion and garlic in melted butter for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. 3 Place mixture in a large bowl to cool for 5 minutes. 4 Combine turkey, bread crumbs, egg, 1/4 cup of the catsup, Worcestershire sauce, salt, and pepper with onion mixture. 5 Press meatloaf into an 8x4-inch loaf pan. 6 Spread remaining 7 ... Ba", "1 Increase oven temperature to 400 degrees F (200 degrees C), and continue baking 15 minutes, to an internal temperature of 160 degrees F (70 degrees C). 2 In a small bowl, mix the remaining tomato sauce and ketchup. 3 Pour over the top of the meatloaf, and continue baking 10 minutes.", "1 Cook onion and garlic in melted butter for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. 2 Place mixture in a large bowl to cool for 5 minutes. 3 Combine turkey, bread crumbs, egg, 1/4 cup of the catsup, Worcestershire sauce, salt, and pepper with onion mixture. 4 Press meatloaf into an 8x4-inch loaf pan.", "1 Bake uncovered in the preheated oven 40 minutes. 2 Increase oven temperature to 400 degrees F (200 degrees C), and continue baking 15 minutes, to an internal temperature of 160 degrees F (70 degrees C). 3 In a small bowl, mix the remaining tomato sauce and ketchup.", "What Temperature Do You Cook Meatloaf. Meatloaf can be cooked at 375-400°F in an oven till it reaches an internal temperature of 160°. A large pack of ground meat, about two pounds, takes about one hour fifteen minutes or so. The temperature and time can vary depending on the taste and method of cooking.", "Combine the ground turkey, bread crumbs, eggs, and onion mixture in a large bowl. Mix well and shape into a rectangular loaf on an ungreased sheet pan. Spread the ketchup evenly on top. Bake for 1 1/2 hours until the internal temperature is 160 degrees F. and the meatloaf is cooked through." ], "url": [ "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/74360/the-best-meatloaf-ive-ever-made/", "http://www.food.com/recipe/turkey-meatloaf-54752", "http://www.food.com/recipe/turkey-meatloaf-54752", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/74360/the-best-meatloaf-ive-ever-made/", "http://www.food.com/recipe/turkey-meatloaf-54752", "http://allrecipes.com/recipe/74360/the-best-meatloaf-ive-ever-made/", "http://www.iknow2.net/what-temperature-do-you-cook-meatloaf/", "http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/ina-garten/turkey-meatloaf-recipe.html" ] }

[ "What Temperature Do You Cook Meatloaf. Meatloaf can be cooked at 375-400°F in an oven till it reaches an internal temperature of 160°. A large pack of ground meat, about two pounds, takes about one hour fifteen minutes or so. The temperature and time can vary depending on the taste and method of cooking." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The sole purpose of the parathyroid glands is to control calcium within the blood in a very tight range between 9.0 and 10.1. In doing so, parathyroids also control how much calcium is in the bones, and therefore, how strong and dense the bones are. When the calcium in our blood goes too low, the parathyroid glands make more PTH. Increased PTH causes the body to put more calcium into the blood. Increased PTH causes the bones to release their", "Confidence votes 4.0K. Parathyroid hormone has effects antagonistic to those of calcitonin. It increases blood calcium levels by stimulating osteoclasts to break down bone and release calcium. It also increases gastrointestinal calcium absorption by activating vitamin D, and promotes calcium uptake by the kidneys. The hormone produced by the para follicular cells of the thyroid gland is calcitonin (CT). CT can decrease the level of calcium in the blood by inhibiting the action of … osteoclasts, the cells that break down bone extracellular matrix.", "The sole purpose of the parathyroid glands is to control calcium within the blood in a very tight range between 8.5 and 10.5. In doing so, parathyroid glands also control how much calcium is in the bones, and therefore, how strong and dense the bones are. The thyroid gland regulates the body’s metabolism and has no effect on calcium levels while parathyroid glands regulate calcium levels and have no effect on metabolism. Calcium is the primary element which causes muscles to contract.", "When the calcium level in the blood is too high, the cells of the parathyroids make less parathyroid hormone (or stop making it altogether), thereby, allowing calcium levels to decrease. This feed-back mechanism runs constantly, thereby maintaining calcium (and parathyroid hormone) in a very narrow normal range. The thyroid gland regulates the body’s metabolism and has no effect on calcium levels while parathyroid glands regulate calcium levels and have no effect on metabolism. Calcium is the primary element which causes muscles to contract.", "The parathyroid glands maintain adequate levels of blood calcium. A) slowing the activity of tissues that require calcium for activity b) targeting the bone and activating osteoclasts so that calcium will be released c) blocking the action of growth hormone d) antagonizing the synthesis of calcitonin. Follow. It increases blood calcium levels by stimulating osteoclasts to break down bone and release calcium. It also increases gastrointestinal calcium absorption by activating vitamin D, and promotes calcium uptake by the kidneys. Answer = b.", "What is parathyroid hormone? Parathyroid hormone is secreted from the four parathyroid glands, which are small glands in the neck, located behind the thyroid gland. Parathyroid hormone regulates calcium levels in the blood, largely by increasing the levels when they are too low. It does this through its actions on the kidneys, bones and intestine: Bones-Parathyroid hormone stimulates the release of calcium from large calcium stores in the bones into the bloodstream.", "Parathyroid hormone is secreted by the parathyroid glands and is the most important regulator of calcium levels in the blood and within the bones. Alternative names for parathyroid hormone PTH; parathormone; parathyrin. Parathyroid hormone regulates calcium levels in the blood, largely by increasing the levels when they are too low. It does this through its actions on the kidneys, bones and intestine: Bones-Parathyroid hormone stimulates the release of calcium from large calcium stores in the bones into the bloodstream.", "The four parathyroid glands make more or less parathyroid hormone (PTH) in response to the level of calcium in the blood. When the calcium in our blood goes too low, the parathyroid glands make more PTH. Increased PTH causes the body to put more calcium into the blood. Increased PTH causes the bones to release their calcium into the blood. When the calcium in our blood goes too high, normal parathyroid glands STOP making PTH--they shut down. Calcium is the most important element for the nervous system, the muscular system, and the skeletal system", "When the calcium level in the blood is too low, the cells of the parathyroids sense it and make more parathyroid hormone. Once the parathyroid hormone is released into the blood, it circulates to act in a number of places to increase the amount of calcium in the blood (like removing calcium from bones). When the calcium in our blood goes too low, the parathyroid glands make more PTH. Increased PTH causes the body to put more calcium into the blood. Increased PTH causes the bones to release their", "Best Answer: Parathyroid hormone has effects antagonistic to those of calcitonin. It increases blood calcium levels by stimulating osteoclasts to break down bone and release calcium. It also increases gastrointestinal calcium absorption by activating vitamin D, and promotes calcium uptake by the kidneys. Answer = b." ], "url": [ "http://www.parathyroid.com/parathyroid-function.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_glands_that_maintain_adequate_blood_calcium_levels", "http://www.endocrineweb.com/conditions/parathyroid/parathyroid-function", "http://www.endocrineweb.com/conditions/parathyroid/parathyroid-function", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081023084259AABdoFu", "http://www.yourhormones.info/hormones/parathyroid_hormone.aspx", "http://www.yourhormones.info/hormones/parathyroid_hormone.aspx", "http://www.parathyroid.com/parathyroid-function.htm", "http://www.parathyroid.com/parathyroid-function.htm", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081023084259AABdoFu" ] }

[ "What is parathyroid hormone? Parathyroid hormone is secreted from the four parathyroid glands, which are small glands in the neck, located behind the thyroid gland. Parathyroid hormone regulates calcium levels in the blood, largely by increasing the levels when they are too low. It does this through its actions on the kidneys, bones and intestine: Bones-Parathyroid hormone stimulates the release of calcium from large calcium stores in the bones into the bloodstream." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The ankh, also known as key of life, the key of the Nile or crux ansata (Latin meaning cross with a handle), was the ancient Egyptian hieroglyphic character that read life, a triliteral sign for the consonants. ", "The ankh is an Egyptian hieroglyph meaning life, it is also known as the Egyptian Cross and the key of life. The ankh symbolises life and immortality, the universe, power and life-giving air and water. A cross with an oval shape on the top is an ankh. - [angk] The Ankh Cross represents life (immortality) and death, male and female, balance. It can also represent zest, joy of … life, and energy. It's closely related to the looped cross that can mean fertility and life. 2 people found this useful.", "tverkhovinets/iStock/Getty Images. In ancient Egypt, the ankh symbol played an important spiritual role. A hieroglyph signifying life, the ankh was widespread on ancient Egyptian monuments, in writings, within art, and in religious settings. According to scholars and Egyptologists, the ankh's most prevalent meaning involves the idea of life. Some believe that it symbolizes male and female genitalia united. Other theories included the ankh as a symbol for a type of sandal. More popularly, it is believed to be a symbol of everlasting life or eternity.", "The symbol is also an Ancient Egyptian hieroglyph which represents the hieroglyph ´nh (ankh) meaning life or breath of life. The glyph appears in an incredible number of inscriptions and was often used as a decorative device. Ankh. The Ankh is one of the most famous and widely used symbols of Ancient Egypt. It appeared in hieroglyphic text and iconographic art all over ancient Egypt. Yet, there is much debate over the origin of the symbol.", "The ankh (/ˈaeŋk/ ˈæŋk /or/ ; ˈɑːŋk : [egyptian] ; ʕaːnaxu+ ☥ 2625 OrU+ 132f9), 𓋹 also known as breath of, life the key of The nile or crux (Ansata latin meaning cross with a), handle was the Ancient egyptian hieroglyphic character that read, life a triliteral sign for the ꜥ - consonants - n. ḫ It represents the concept of eternal life, which is the general meaning of the symbol. The Egyptian gods are often portrayed carrying it by its loop, or bearing one in each hand, arms crossed over their chest.", "By Catherine Beyer. The ankh is the most well known symbol to come out of ancient Egypt. In their hieroglyphic system of writing the ankh represents the concept of eternal life, and that is the general meaning of the symbol. Construction of the Image: The ankh is an oval or point-down teardrop set atop a T shape. ", "The ankh appears in hand or in proximity of almost every deity in the Egyptian pantheon (including Pharaohs). Thus it is fairly and widely understood as a symbol of early religious pluralism: all sects believed in a common story of eternal life, and this is the literal meaning of the symbol. It represents the concept of eternal life, which is the general meaning of the symbol. The Egyptian gods are often portrayed carrying it by its loop, or bearing one in each hand, arms crossed over their chest.", "The ankh is the Egyptian symbol of life, also reffered to as the Key of Life. Somehow it has also become a goth/vampire symbol. Because of this, most people aren't aware that it was once a part of Egyptian culture, and wear an ankh, proudly proclaiming their obsession with the dark. ", "The ankh is an ancient Egyptian symbol. It looks rather like a key. The ankh symbol was used in hieroglyphics and in designs. One of the artifacts carefully placed in King Tut's tomb was an ankh. The ankh must have meant something important to the ancient Egyptians, but we're not sure quite what that was. " ], "url": [ "http://www.symbols.com/symbol/187", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_does_an_ankh_symbolize", "http://www.ehow.com/facts_5122810_meaning-ankh-symbol.html", "http://www.ancientegyptonline.co.uk/ankh.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankh", "http://altreligion.about.com/od/symbols/p/Ankh.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankh", "http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Ankh", "http://egypt.mrdonn.org/ankh.html" ] }

[ "The symbol is also an Ancient Egyptian hieroglyph which represents the hieroglyph ´nh (ankh) meaning life or breath of life. The glyph appears in an incredible number of inscriptions and was often used as a decorative device. Ankh. The Ankh is one of the most famous and widely used symbols of Ancient Egypt. It appeared in hieroglyphic text and iconographic art all over ancient Egypt. Yet, there is much debate over the origin of the symbol." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1. chemical bonds between carbon atoms are formed by during photo synthesis 2. energy is stored in chemical bonds is released during cellular respiration 3. energy stored in nitrogen is released froming amino acids 4. digestive enzymes break amino acids into smaller pieces? ", "Three phosphate groups are attached at the 5' carbon atom of the pentose sugar. It is the addition and removal of these phosphate groups that inter-convert ATP, ADP and AMP. When ATP is used in DNA synthesis, the ribose sugar is first converted to deoxyribose by ribonucleotide reductase. In plants, ATP is synthesized in thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis in a process called photophosphorylation. Here, light energy is used to pump protons across the chloroplast membrane.", "Photosynthesis converts these energy-depleted compounds (ADP and NADP+) back to the high energy forms (ATP and NADPH) and the energy thus produced in this chemical form is utilized to drive the chemical reactions necessary for synthesis of sugars and other carbon containing compounds (e.g., proteins, fats). ", "Conversion from ATP to ADP. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the energy currency of life and it provides that energy for most biological processes by being converted to ADP (adenosine diphosphate). Since the basic reaction involves a water molecule, this reaction is commonly referred to as the hydrolysis of ATP. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is considered by biologists to be the energy currency of life. It is the high-energy molecule that stores the energy we need to do just about everything we do.", "ATP is a compound that is synthesized when energy that is stored in chemical bonds is released during cellular respiration. ATP is considered as the energy-currency of an … organism. Answered. In Biology. ", "Chapter 13 Responses. Glycolysis is an anaerobic process through which ATP is synthesized during. the conversion of the six-carbon sugar glucose to two molecules of the. three-carbon compound pyruvate. It has two phases: an energy investment. phase, where ATP is consumed, and an energy generation phase, where. ATP is produced. ", "Free Energy from Hydrolysis of ATP. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the energy currency of life and it provides that energy for most biological processes by being converted to ADP (adenosine diphosphate). Since the basic reaction involves a water molecule, this reaction is commonly referred to as the hydrolysis of ATP. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is considered by biologists to be the energy currency of life. It is the high-energy molecule that stores the energy we need to do just about everything we do.", "ATP synthase (EC 3.6.3.14) is an important enzyme that provides energy for the cell to use through the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is the most commonly used energy currency of cells from most organisms. It is formed from adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (P i), and needs energy. ", "ATP is a compound that is synthesized when energy that is stored in chemical bonds is released during cellular respiration. ATP is considered as the energy-currency of an … organism. Answered. In Biology. it ATP synthesis is when h+ ions pass through it and the protein rotates while ATP synthesis binds ADP and a phosphate get together and make ATP. 1 person found this useful." ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20101213183111AAu2AMH", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosine_triphosphate", "http://www.pinetum.org/Lovett/photosynthesis.htm", "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/biology/atp.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Atp_is_a_compound_that_is_synthesized_when_what_occurs", "http://www.brynmawr.edu/chemistry/Chem/chem242/Chapter13responses.html", "http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/biology/atp.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ATP_synthase", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Atp_is_a_compound_that_is_synthesized_when" ] }

[ "ATP is a compound that is synthesized when energy that is stored in chemical bonds is released during cellular respiration. ATP is considered as the energy-currency of an … organism. Answered. In Biology. " ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The most common language spoken in Malawi is Chichewa, but there are many other languages spoken there. In the northern region, Tumbuka is much more common than Chichewa. Both are Bantu-based languages and as such they have many commonalities. The official language of Malawi is English, and everyone with a moderate level of education speaks at least some English. Many people in the villages do not.", "French is useful as many educated people will speak it and it may help you get from place to place. English is not commonly spoken or understood in Morocco. Mozambique. Official Language: Portuguese. Other important languages (out of the 43 mostly Bantu languages) include Lomwe, Makhuwa, Ndau and Tsonga. Modern Standard Arabic is widely understood in Egypt and is used by the media and Government. But most Egyptians on the streets of Cairo and Luxor speak a colloquial Arabic that is unique to Egypt. English is spoken by many people in the major tourist areas and some French as well.", "The language that people speak in Malawi is Chichewa and Chinyanja. Okay, now that you know what people from Malawi are called and you know what language they speak, you may want to learn more about the people of Malawi. Here is more information about the country of Malawi. In other words, what are people from Malawi called? A person from Malawi and/or a citizen of Malawi is called Malawian. You may also be interested in what people from Malawi speak?", "Of the other languages spoken in Malawi, Tumbuka is spoken by about 500,000 people in the north, and Yao is spoken by about 600,000 people in the south. Chichewa Online dictionary. The Chewa people, who form the largest part of the population predominantly are Christian / Protestant and the Yao people are mainly Muslim. Traditional Malawian House. Malawi is often called the warm heart of Africa. because of the warmth and friendliness of the people. Malawians typically live with their extended families in huts that are grouped together in villages. A spirit of cooperation prevails as family members share both work and resources.", "There are literally thousands of indigenous languages spoken in Africa and many more dialects. Every African country you visit will no doubt be home to more than a dozen (if not several hundred) languages, even the smaller countries. Modern Standard Arabic is widely understood in Egypt and is used by the media and Government. But most Egyptians on the streets of Cairo and Luxor speak a colloquial Arabic that is unique to Egypt. English is spoken by many people in the major tourist areas and some French as well.", "The most common language spoken in Malawi is Chichewa, but there are many other languages spoken there. In the northern region, Tumbuka is much more common than Chichewa. Both … are Bantu-based languages and as such they have many commonalities. The official language of Malawi is English, and everyone with a moderate level of education speaks at least some English. Many people in the villages do not.", "Malawi Culture. Malawi has a rich and colourful culture, with many tribes, languages and customs that are unique to this small land-locked country. Use the links below to find out more about the various aspects of Malawian culture. Often you will see younger people also rest one hand on the other as an extra sign of respect. Language. As per the tribes above, there are many languages in Malawi. English and Chewa are the most widely spoken, though if you travel to the northern regions, you will hear a lot more people speaking Tumbuka as well. Why not download our Chewa ePhrasebook? , alternatively visit the All About Malawi blog for a few key phrases", "Best Answer: In Malawi, Chichewa is the most commonly spoken local language. Other languages spoken in Malawi include Chiyao, Chilomwe, Chitumbuka, Chitonga and Chisena. The official language is English. In Zambia, more than 70 languages are spoken: http://www.albany.edu/~lb527/LOZ.html. " ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_language_do_they_speak_in_malawi", "http://goafrica.about.com/od/africanlanguages/a/africanlanguage.htm", "http://researchmaniacs.com/Demonyms/Countries/WhatDoYouCallPeopleFromMalawi.html", "http://www.africaguide.com/country/malawi/culture.htm", "http://goafrica.about.com/od/africanlanguages/a/africanlanguage.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_do_they_speak_in_Malawi", "http://www.experiencemalawi.com/culture.html", "https://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100730071740AA5yjAa" ] }

[ "The language that people speak in Malawi is Chichewa and Chinyanja. Okay, now that you know what people from Malawi are called and you know what language they speak, you may want to learn more about the people of Malawi. Here is more information about the country of Malawi. In other words, what are people from Malawi called? A person from Malawi and/or a citizen of Malawi is called Malawian. You may also be interested in what people from Malawi speak?" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "2. Understand the reasons for the procedure. Pulse oximetry is used to assess oxygen saturation in the blood for a variety of reasons. It is often used in surgeries and other procedures that involve sedation (such as a bronchoscopy and to make any adjustments of supplemental oxygen. Part 1 of 2: Preparing to Use a Pulse Oximeter. 1. Understand the relationship between oxygen and the blood. Oxygen is breathed into the lungs. The oxygen then passes into the blood where the majority of the oxygen attaches to hemoglobin.", "Pulse oximetry is a non-invasive method for monitoring a person's O 2 saturation. In its most common (transmissive) application mode, a sensor device is placed on a thin part of the patient's body, usually a fingertip or earlobe, or in the case of an infant, across a foot. Since pulse oximetry only measures the percentage of bound hemoglobin, a falsely high or falsely low reading will occur when hemoglobin binds to something other than oxygen: 1 Hemoglobin has a higher affinity to carbon monoxide than oxygen, and a high reading may occur despite the patient actually being hypoxemic.", "The oxygen level from a pulse oximeter is reasonably accurate. Most oximeters give a reading 2% over or 2% under what your saturation would be if obtained by an arterial blood gas. For example, if your oxygen saturation reads 92% on the pulse oximeter, it may be actually anywhere from 90 to 94%. The blood oxygen level measured with an oximeter is called your oxygen saturation level (abbreviated O 2 sat or SaO 2). This is a percentage of how much oxygen your blood is carrying compared to the maximum it is capable of carrying. Normally, more than 89% of your red blood should be carrying oxygen.", "amount of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) that are in your blood. To get an ABG, blood is taken directly out of your artery (usually from the wrist) and can be painful. Oximetry is painless but is not as accurate as an ABG. Also, a pulse oximeter does not measure your carbon dioxide level. The blood oxygen level measured with an oximeter is called your oxygen saturation level (abbreviated O 2 sat or SaO 2). This is a percentage of how much oxygen your blood is carrying compared to the maximum it is capable of carrying. Normally, more than 89% of your red blood should be carrying oxygen.", "Pulse oximetry is a procedure used to measure the oxygen level (or oxygen saturation) in the blood. It is considered to be a noninvasive, painless, general indicator of oxygen delivery to the peripheral tissues (such as the finger, earlobe, or nose). Pulse oximetry is a quick, noninvasive method of measuring oxygen saturation in the blood. Risks associated with pulse oximetry are minimal and rare. Prolonged application of the probe may cause tissue breakdown at the application site.", "Pulse oximetry measures solely hemoglobin saturation, not ventilation and is not a complete measure of respiratory sufficiency. It is not a substitute for blood gases checked in a laboratory, because it gives no indication of base deficit, carbon dioxide levels, blood pH, or bicarbonate (HCO 3 −) concentration. Since pulse oximetry only measures the percentage of bound hemoglobin, a falsely high or falsely low reading will occur when hemoglobin binds to something other than oxygen: 1 Hemoglobin has a higher affinity to carbon monoxide than oxygen, and a high reading may occur despite the patient actually being hypoxemic.", "A pulse oximeter probe applied to a person's finger. A pulse oximeter is a medical device that indirectly monitors the oxygen saturation of a patient's blood (as opposed to measuring oxygen saturation directly through a blood sample) and changes in blood volume in the skin, producing a photoplethysmogram. Since pulse oximetry only measures the percentage of bound hemoglobin, a falsely high or falsely low reading will occur when hemoglobin binds to something other than oxygen: 1 Hemoglobin has a higher affinity to carbon monoxide than oxygen, and a high reading may occur despite the patient actually being hypoxemic.", "Pulse oximeters measure how much of the hemoglobin in blood is carrying oxygen (oxygen saturation). If you work in healthcare (or have been patient !) you are very likely to have come across pulse oximeters. You can find them in areas such as operating rooms, recovery, critical care, wards, and ambulances. ", "Pulse oximetry is a simple, cheap, and noninvasive procedure used to measure the level of oxygen (or oxygen saturation) in the blood. Oxygen saturation should always be above 95 percent. However, oxygen saturation may be lower if you have a respiratory disease or congenital heart disease. You can measure the blood's percentage of oxygen saturation using a pulse oximeter, a clip-like sensor device that is placed on a thin part of your body, such as an earlobe or nose. Part 1 of 2: Preparing to Use a Pulse Oximeter. 1. Understand the relationship between oxygen and the blood. Oxygen is breathed into the lungs. The oxygen then passes into the blood where the majority of the oxygen attaches to hemoglobin.", "Pulse oximeters are medical devices used to measure the oxygen level (or oxygen saturation) in the blood. Pulse oximeters are considered to be a noninvasive, painless, general indicator of oxygen delivery to the tissues (e.g., finger, earlobe, forehead, toe or nose). Risks of using a Pulse Oximeter. Pulse oximetry is a quick, noninvasive method of measuring oxygen saturation in the blood. Risks associated with using a pulse oximeter are minimal and rare. Prolonged application of the probe may cause tissue breakdown at the application site." ], "url": [ "http://www.wikihow.com/Measure-Oxygen-Saturation-Using-Pulse-Oximeter", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_oximeter", "http://www.thoracic.org/patients/patient-resources/resources/pulse-oximetry.pdf", "http://www.thoracic.org/patients/patient-resources/resources/pulse-oximetry.pdf", "http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/test_procedures/pulmonary/oximetry_92,p07754/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_oximeter", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse_oximeter", "http://www.howequipmentworks.com/pulse_oximeter/", "http://www.wikihow.com/Measure-Oxygen-Saturation-Using-Pulse-Oximeter", "http://www.turnermedical.com/Articles.asp?ID=239" ] }

[ "A pulse oximeter probe applied to a person's finger. A pulse oximeter is a medical device that indirectly monitors the oxygen saturation of a patient's blood (as opposed to measuring oxygen saturation directly through a blood sample) and changes in blood volume in the skin, producing a photoplethysmogram. Since pulse oximetry only measures the percentage of bound hemoglobin, a falsely high or falsely low reading will occur when hemoglobin binds to something other than oxygen: 1 Hemoglobin has a higher affinity to carbon monoxide than oxygen, and a high reading may occur despite the patient actually being hypoxemic." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The new research found that the reduction in price levels due to Walmart resulted to savings for consumers of $287 billion in 2006, equivalent to $957 per person and $2,500 per household. Logo designed in 2008. On June 30, 2008, Walmart unveiled the company's new logo, which stylized the name as Walmart. By 1988, Wal-Mart was the most profitable retailer in the United States, though it did not outsell K-Mart and Sears in terms of value of items purchased until late 1990 or early 1991. By 1988, Walmart was operating in 27 states, having expanded into Arizona, Michigan, Ohio, West Virginia, New Jersey, and Wyoming.", "Using figures for Wal-Mart released through a sex-discrimination lawsuit, and relying for the rest of the large retail sector on numbers from the March 2005 “Current Population Survey,” the study finds that Wal-Mart pays its hourly workers an average hourly wage of $9.68, while other large retailers average $11.08. Technology, in particular, put the company ahead of its competitors. Already by the 1970s, Wal-Mart was using computers to link its stores and warehouses. Sales data allowed Wal-Mart to keep track of specific items and reduce inventory miscalculations.", "Walmart is a family-owned business, as the company is controlled by the Walton family. Sam Walton's heirs own over 50 percent of Walmart through their holding company, Walton Enterprises, and through their individual holdings. The company operates under the Walmart name in the United States and Canada. It operates as Walmart de Mexico méxico Y centroamerica Centroamérica, in Mexico as asda In The, united Kingdom as Seiyu, in japan And As best Price. In india it has wholly owned Operations, In, argentina Brazil. and canada", "In its first 25 years, Walmart became the world's biggest general merchandise retailer. But Sam Walton wanted to be a grocer as well. A lot of people said that was crazy, says Joel Anderson, the CEO of Walmart.com U.S. who joined the company in 2007. Twenty-five years ago, we couldn't even spell grocery. ", "Walmart /ˈwɔːlmɑrt/ , is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of discount department stores and warehouse stores. Headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas, United States, the company was founded by Sam Walton in 1962 and incorporated on October 31, 1969. It has over 11,000 stores in 28 countries, under a total of 65 banners. The company operates under the Walmart name in the United States and Canada. It operates as Walmart de Mexico méxico Y centroamerica Centroamérica, in Mexico as asda In The, united Kingdom as Seiyu, in japan And As best Price. In india it has wholly owned Operations, In, argentina Brazil. and canada", "Wal-Mart has stores in 50 states, for a total of 1,995 Wal-Mart stores, 239 Supercenters, 433 Sam's Clubs and 276 international stores. Sales top $93.6 billion. Wal-Mart makes Retail Link and EDI available via the Internet and begins using the Internet as an application platform. Wal-Mart and Sam's Club launch online stores. Managing a Global Company. Wal-Mart builds a companywide computer network and deploys a system for ordering merchandise from suppliers. Wal-Mart sales top $1.2 billion, making it the first company to reach more than $1 billion in sales in a mere 17 years. The company builds a computer center and installs the first terminal in a store: an IBM 3774", "Walmart U.S. is the company's largest division, accounting for $258 billion (equivalent to $279 billion in 2015), or 63.8 percent of total sales, for fiscal 2010. It consists of three retail formats that have become commonplace in the United States: Discount Stores, Supercenters, and Neighborhood Markets. The company operates under the Walmart name in the United States and Canada. It operates as Walmart de Mexico méxico Y centroamerica Centroamérica, in Mexico as asda In The, united Kingdom as Seiyu, in japan And As best Price. In india it has wholly owned Operations, In, argentina Brazil. and canada", "2007 Walmart.com launched Site to Store service, enabling customers to make a purchase online and pick up merchandise in stores. 2009 Mike Duke became CEO. Walmart entered Chile with the acquisition of a majority stake in D&S S.A. For the first time, Walmart exceeded $400 billion in annual sales. Experience Walmart's History. Walmart's history is more than just the stores we've built, the partnerships we've made and the customers we've served. So much of our history is in the details. See how Walmart began, how we grew and how our leadership has changed the retail industry." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Walmart", "http://reclaimdemocracy.org/brief-history-of-walmart/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart", "http://www.fastcompany.com/3002948/walmarts-evolution-big-box-giant-e-commerce-innovator", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart", "http://www.cio.com/article/2437873/infrastructure/45-years-of-wal-mart-history--a-technology-time-line.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walmart", "http://corporate.walmart.com/our-story/our-history" ] }

[ "Using figures for Wal-Mart released through a sex-discrimination lawsuit, and relying for the rest of the large retail sector on numbers from the March 2005 “Current Population Survey,” the study finds that Wal-Mart pays its hourly workers an average hourly wage of $9.68, while other large retailers average $11.08. Technology, in particular, put the company ahead of its competitors. Already by the 1970s, Wal-Mart was using computers to link its stores and warehouses. Sales data allowed Wal-Mart to keep track of specific items and reduce inventory miscalculations." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Convergent Boundaries. Introduction. Convergent boundaries form when two crustal plates are colliding. The plates form a subduction zone with one plate descending beneath the other plate. One of the converging plates must be an oceanic plate to form a subduction zone. When two continental plates collide mountain ranges like the Himalayas form. Trenches form at subduction zones, USGS.", "A subduction zone is formed at a convergent plate boundary when one or both of the tectonic plates is composed of oceanic crust. The denser plate, made of oceanic crust, is subducted underneath the less dense plate, which can be either continental or oceanic crust. As a result of pressure, friction, and plate material melting in the mantle, earthquakes and volcanoes are common near convergent boundaries. When two plates move towards one another, they form either a subduction zone or a continental collision. This depends on the nature of the plates involved", "Oceanic-Oceanic Plate Convergence. This is similar to oceanic-continental convergence in that one of the plates is subducted under the other during the collision. At the subduction zone a very deep trench is formed in the ocean floor. Oceanic and oceanic plate convergence result in the formation of volcano chains. The crust that is pulled under or subducted melts to form magma. This magma rises to the top of the overriding oceanic plates and erupts on the ocean floor. When an oceanic plate collides with a continental plate the crust forming the oceanic plate gets bent and pulled under the continental crust. This is because the rocks that form the oceanic crust are denser and thinner than the rocks that form", "A convergent boundary (or destructive boundary) is where two plates are moving towards each other -- where they're colliding. The pressure and friction is great enough at these boundaries that the material in the Earth's mantle can melt, and both earthquakes and volcanoes happen nearby. The west coast of South America is a convergent boundary between the Nazca plate and the South American plate. The collision of this oceanic and continental plate was how the Andes mountains were formed. Convergent boundaries can also form islands.", "In a subduction zone, the subducting plate, which is normally a plate with oceanic crust, moves beneath the other plate, which can be made of either oceanic or continental crust. During collisions between two continental plates, large mountain ranges, such as the Himalayas are formed. Oceanic-continental. As a result of pressure, friction, and plate material melting in the mantle, earthquakes and volcanoes are common near convergent boundaries. When two plates move towards one another, they form either a subduction zone or a continental collision. This depends on the nature of the plates involved", "Magma rises into and through the other plate, solidifying into new crust. Magma formed from melting plates solidifies into granite, a light colored, low-density rock that makes up the continents. Thus at convergent boundaries, continental crust, made of granite, is created, and oceanic crust is destroyed. Two plates sliding past each other forms a transform plate boundary. Natural or human-made structures that cross a transform boundary are offset—split into pieces and carried in opposite directions. ", "In plate tectonics, a convergent boundary, also known as a destructive plate boundary (because of subduction), is an actively deforming region where two (or more) tectonic plates or fragments of the lithosphere move toward one another and collide. As a result of pressure, friction, and plate material melting in the mantle, earthquakes and volcanoes are common near convergent boundaries. When two plates move towards one another, they form either a subduction zone or a continental collision. This depends on the nature of the plates involved", "Convergent boundaries can be of three types: Subduction demonstration. Ocean-Ocean Convergence: If the plates moving toward each other are both made of oceanic crust, one of the plates will move downward, or subduct, under the other plate. This is called a subduction zone. This relative movement of the plates creates varying conditions at the plate edges, or boundaries. Geologists describe three basic types of plate boundaries: divergent boundaries, convergent boundaries, and transform", "When a convergent boundary occurs between two oceanic plates one of those plates will subduct beneath the other. Normally the older plate will subduct because of its higher density. The subducting plate is heated as it is forced deeper into the mantle and at a depth of about 100 miles (150 km) the plate begins to melt. Here the Nazca Plate is subducting beneath the South American plate. Visit the Interactive Plate Boundary Map to explore satellite images of convergent boundaries between oceanic and continental plates." ], "url": [ "http://www.kids-fun-science.com/convergent-boundaries.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergent_boundary", "http://www.passmyexams.co.uk/GCSE/physics/convergent-boundaries.html", "http://study.com/academy/lesson/convergent-boundary-definition-facts-examples.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergent_boundary", "http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/facts/plate-boundaries.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergent_boundary", "http://www.learner.org/courses/essential/earthspace/session4/closer2.html", "http://geology.com/nsta/convergent-plate-boundaries.shtml" ] }

[ "In a subduction zone, the subducting plate, which is normally a plate with oceanic crust, moves beneath the other plate, which can be made of either oceanic or continental crust. During collisions between two continental plates, large mountain ranges, such as the Himalayas are formed. Oceanic-continental. As a result of pressure, friction, and plate material melting in the mantle, earthquakes and volcanoes are common near convergent boundaries. When two plates move towards one another, they form either a subduction zone or a continental collision. This depends on the nature of the plates involved" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Both English and French are Canada's official languages. This means that to be a citizen of Canada you must be able to fluently speak one of the two languages. The two Official languages of Canada are English and French. Canada was explored and settled first by French-speaking … Europeans, and there remain French-speaking communities all over Canada, most notably, of course, in the Province of Quebec, where French is not only the dominant language, but the (only) official language as well.", "In Canada, 4.7 million people (14.2% of the population) reported speaking a language other than English or French most often at home and 1.9 million people (5.8%) reported speaking such a language on a regular basis as a second language (in addition to their main home language, English or French). Outside Quebec, the largest French-speaking populations are found in New Brunswick (which is home to 3.1% of Canada’s Francophones) and Ontario (4.2%, residing primarily in the eastern and northeastern parts of the province and in Toronto & Ottawa).", "It is an official language of almost 60 sovereign states, the most commonly spoken language in the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia, Ireland, and New Zealand, and a widely spoken language in countries in the Caribbean, Africa, and South Asia. ", "Official Languages Act (1969). Official Languages Act (1969), federal statute that declares French and English to be the official languages of Canada, and under which all federal institutions must provide their services in English or French at the customer's choice. ", "English is the language spoken by a majority of Canadians. French is the language spoken by the overwh … elming majority of Quebecers. Québecers New brunswick Is'canada s only officially bilingual. Province french is widely spoken in eastern and Northeastern. ontario Canada was explored and settled first by French-speaking … Europeans, and there remain French-speaking communities all over Canada, most notably, of course, in the Province of Quebec, where French is not only the dominant language, but the (only) official language as well.", "Canada is also home to many indigenous languages. Taken together, these are spoken by less than one percent of the population. About .6% Canadians (or 200,725 people) report an Aboriginal language as their mother tongue. Outside Quebec, the largest French-speaking populations are found in New Brunswick (which is home to 3.1% of Canada’s Francophones) and Ontario (4.2%, residing primarily in the eastern and northeastern parts of the province and in Toronto & Ottawa).", "A multitude of languages are used in Canada. According to the 2011 census, English and French are the mother tongues of 56.9% and 21.3% of Canadians respectively. Over 85% of Canadians have working knowledge of English while 30.1% have a working knowledge of French. Outside Quebec, the largest French-speaking populations are found in New Brunswick (which is home to 3.1% of Canada’s Francophones) and Ontario (4.2%, residing primarily in the eastern and northeastern parts of the province and in Toronto & Ottawa).", "French and English have equal status as Canada's Official Languages.. English is the language spoken by a majority of Canadians. French is the language spoken by the overwh … elming majority of Quebecers. Québecers New brunswick Is'canada s only officially bilingual. province Canada was explored and settled first by French-speaking … Europeans, and there remain French-speaking communities all over Canada, most notably, of course, in the Province of Quebec, where French is not only the dominant language, but the (only) official language as well.", "Well, a multitude of languages are used in Canada. According to the 2006 census, English and French are the mother tongues of 58.8% and 23.2% of Canadians respectively. New B … runswick is the only Canadian province that has both English and French as its official languages. Quebec's official language is French.[3][4] English and French are recognized by the Constitution of Canada as official languages.. This means that all laws of the federal government are enacted in both English and French and that federal government services must be available in both languages" ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_official_language_of_Canada", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Canada", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language", "http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/official-languages-act-1969/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_official_language_of_Canada", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Canada", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_Canada", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_official_language_of_Canada", "http://www.answers.com/Q/First_language_in_Canada" ] }

[ "In Canada, 4.7 million people (14.2% of the population) reported speaking a language other than English or French most often at home and 1.9 million people (5.8%) reported speaking such a language on a regular basis as a second language (in addition to their main home language, English or French). Outside Quebec, the largest French-speaking populations are found in New Brunswick (which is home to 3.1% of Canada’s Francophones) and Ontario (4.2%, residing primarily in the eastern and northeastern parts of the province and in Toronto & Ottawa)." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Cree /cree/ [1 syll.] as a girls' name (also used as boys' name Cree) is pronounced kree. It is of Native American Indian origin. Name of a tribe in Canada, which derives via French from the Cree word kiristino.", "Cree is a rare first name for men but a very popular surname for all people (#15984 out of 150436, Top 11%). (2000 U.S. Census). Displayed below is the baby name popularity of Cree for boys. Cree has yet to be recorded in the Top 1000 so far. (2014 Birth Statistics).", "[ 1 syll. cree, cr-ee ] The baby boy name Cree is pronounced KR IY †. Cree's language of origin is Native American. The name's meaning is 'tribe name'. Variant forms of Cree include the names Cre, Crea, Crei, Creigh, Crey, Crie, and Kree. Cree is not regularly used as a baby name for boys. It is not ranked within the top 1000 names.", "Cree /cree/ [1 syll.] as a boys' name (also used as girls' name Cree). Native Canadian tribe: the Cree originated in areas from Quebec to Alberta. Some of the guides for the famous Northwest explorations of North America came from Cree tribes, as they were great warriors and travelers.", "Cree is generally used as a boy's name. It consists of 4 letters and 1 syllable and is pronounced Cree. In the U.S. in 2014, it ranked 2007 in baby name popularity for boys with 70 occurrences. It ranked 3529 in popular baby names for girls with 44" ], "url": [ "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/0/Cree", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Cree", "http://www.babynamespedia.com/meaning/Cree", "http://www.thinkbabynames.com/meaning/1/Cree", "http://www.ourbabynamer.com/meaning-of-Cree.html" ] }

[ "[ 1 syll. cree, cr-ee ] The baby boy name Cree is pronounced KR IY †. Cree's language of origin is Native American. The name's meaning is 'tribe name'. Variant forms of Cree include the names Cre, Crea, Crei, Creigh, Crey, Crie, and Kree. Cree is not regularly used as a baby name for boys. It is not ranked within the top 1000 names." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The biochemicals found in urine are predominately the end-products of the nitrogen metabolism process. These include urea, uric acid, and creatinine. Other components of urine include sodium chloride (common salt), and over 100 other substances that are usually present, but only in trace (i.e. very small) quantities. Urine is aprox. 95% water. The other components of normal urine are the solutes that are dissolved in the water component of the urine.", "Chemical appearance (urine chemistry): 1 A special stick (dipstick) tests for various substances in the urine. 2 The stick contains little pads of chemicals that change color when they come in contact with the substances of interest.", "1 Given that urine is mostly water, but also contains some other substances dissolved in the water, its density is expected to be close to, but slightly greater than, 1.0. 2 This is true-the density of normal urine is in the range 0.001 to 0.035. 3 Approx.", "1 White blood cells may be a sign of infection or kidney disease. 2 Casts. 3 Some types of kidney disease can cause plugs of material (called casts) to form in tiny tubes in the kidneys. 4 The casts then get flushed out in the urine. 5 Casts can be made of red or white blood cells, waxy or fatty substances, or protein.", "Several tests performed in the Urinalysis Department are adversely affected by substances that may be present in the urine. It is important to know when results of testing may be invalid due to these substances. It is important that all Technologists performing testing in the Urinalysis Department review the following.", "Urine substances: Introduction. Further information about Urine substances is below, or review more specific information about these types of Urine substances: proteinuria, pyuria, pus in urine, sugar in urine, Glucosuria, Glycosuria, Protein in urine, Hyperuricaemia or other types.", "The urinalysis is used as a screening and/or diagnostic tool because it can help detect substances or cellular material in the urine associated with different metabolic and kidney disorders. It is ordered widely and routinely to detect any abnormalities that require follow up.", "The kidneys take out waste material, minerals, fluids, and other substances from the blood to be passed in the urine. Urine has hundreds of different body wastes. What you eat and drink, how much you exercise, and how well your kidneys work can affect what is in your urine.", "Urine substances: Inappropriate levels of substances found in urine. See detailed information below for a list of 269 causes of Urine substances, Symptom Checker, including diseases and drug side effect causes." ], "url": [ "http://www.ivyroses.com/HumanBody/Urinary/Urinary_System_Composition_Urine.php", "https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003579.htm", "http://www.ivyroses.com/HumanBody/Urinary/Urinary_System_Composition_Urine.php", "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/urine-test", "http://chalab.org/manuals/hematology/4.4.00.htm", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/sym/urine_substances.htm", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/test", "http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/urine-test", "http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/sym/urine_substances.htm" ] }

[ "The biochemicals found in urine are predominately the end-products of the nitrogen metabolism process. These include urea, uric acid, and creatinine. Other components of urine include sodium chloride (common salt), and over 100 other substances that are usually present, but only in trace (i.e. very small) quantities. Urine is aprox. 95% water. The other components of normal urine are the solutes that are dissolved in the water component of the urine." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Impact, 10% Fines & Crushing Tests 13 Figure 2. Apparatus for the 10% fines test and aggregate crushing test (Millard, 1993)2. The material used for both tests is aggregate passing a 12.70 mm sieve andretained on a 9.52 mm sieve.", "Send Enquiry. As per IS: 2386 (IV) 9377. This Apparatus is used to determine aggregate impact value of coarse aggregate. The hammer of the tester fall freely from 380 mm height on coarse aggregate for 15 times/15 sec.the crushed aggregate removed from the cup ,then sieved and weighed.", "AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE. This test is done to determine the aggregate impact value of coarse aggregates as per IS: 2386 (Part IV) – 1963. The apparatus used for determining aggregate impact value of coarse aggregates is.", "Aggregate Impact Value Test Apparatus is used for determining the aggregate impact value. The Sturdy Construction consists of a base and support columns to form a rigid framework around the quick release trigger mechanism to ensure an effective free fall of the hammer during test.", "Aggregate Impact Value. AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE. This test is done to determine the aggregate impact value of coarse aggregates as per IS: 2386 (Part IV) – 1963. The apparatus used for determining aggregate impact value of coarse aggregates is.", "The above test is repeated on fresh aggregate sample. Calculation. The aggregate impact value is expressed as the percentage of the fines formed in terms of the total weight of the sample. Let the original weight of the oven dry sample be w1g and the weight of fraction passing 2.36mm IS sieve be w2g." ], "url": [ "http://www3.ntu.edu.sg/cts/tlab/004.pdf", "http://www.shambhaviimpex.com/aggregate-impact-tester.html", "http://www.engineeringcivil.com/aggregate-impact-value.html", "http://www.accrotechscientific.com/aggregate-testing-equipments.html", "http://www.engineeringcivil.com/aggregate-impact-value.html", "https://www.scribd.com/doc/22056086/Aggregate-Impact-Test" ] }

[ "AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE. This test is done to determine the aggregate impact value of coarse aggregates as per IS: 2386 (Part IV) – 1963. The apparatus used for determining aggregate impact value of coarse aggregates is.", "Aggregate Impact Value. AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE. This test is done to determine the aggregate impact value of coarse aggregates as per IS: 2386 (Part IV) – 1963. The apparatus used for determining aggregate impact value of coarse aggregates is." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Answered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. The red blood cell is the iron-containing compound that carries oxygen in the bloodstream. The color of red blood cells will even change due to the concentration of iron in the blood. Polar bears get oxygen into their bloodstream in essentially the same way that humans, and all mammals, birds and reptiles, do. When polar bears breathe, their lungs fill … with a mixture of gases including oxygen.", "The red blood cell is the iron-containing compound that carries oxygen in the bloodstream. Polar bears get oxygen into their bloodstream in essentially the same way that humans, and all mammals, birds and reptiles, do. When polar bears breathe, their lungs fill … with a mixture of gases including oxygen.", "It is hemoglobin that is the oxygen transport substance in blood. Wikipedia has some good information on this metalloprotein, and a link is provided. Polar bears get oxygen into their bloodstream in essentially the same way that humans, and all mammals, birds and reptiles, do. When polar bears breathe, their lungs fill … with a mixture of gases including oxygen.", "Hemoglobin in the blood carries oxygen from the respiratory organs (lungs or gills) to the rest of the body (i.e. the tissues). There it releases the oxygen to permit aerobic respiration to provide energy to power the functions of the organism in the process called metabolism. In mammals, the protein makes up about 96% of the red blood cells' dry content (by weight), and around 35% of the total content (including water). Hemoglobin has an oxygen-binding capacity of 1.34 mL O 2 per gram, which increases the total blood oxygen capacity seventy-fold compared to dissolved oxygen in blood.", "A hemoglobin abnormality is a variant form of hemoglobin that is often inherited and may cause a blood disorder (hemoglobinopathy). Hemoglobin is the iron-containing protein compound within red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. It is made up of heme, which is the iron-containing portion, and globin chains, which are proteins. The globin protein consists of chains of amino acids, the building blocks of proteins. ", "Hb, Hbg, Hgb. The iron-containing pigment of red blood cells (RBCs) that carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues. The amount of hemoglobin in the blood averages 12 to 16 g/100 ml in women, 14 to 18 g/100 ml in men, and somewhat less in children. Thus, each hemoglobin molecule can bind one molecule of oxygen. The binding of oxygen by one monomer increases the affinity for oxygen of the others in the tetramer. This makes hemoglobin a more efficient transport protein than a monomeric protein such as myoglobin.", "An iron-containing protein in the blood of many animals that, in vertebrates, carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues of the body and carries carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs. Hemoglobin is contained in the red blood cells of vertebrates and gives these cells their characteristic color. The protein in the red blood cells of vertebrates that carries oxygen from the lungs to tissues and that consists of four polypeptide subunits, each of which is bound to an iron-containing heme molecule. [Ultimately short for.", "n. The protein in the red blood cells of vertebrates that carries oxygen from the lungs to tissues and that consists of four polypeptide subunits, each of which is bound to an iron-containing heme molecule. [Ultimately short for. : hematin + globulin .]", "What is the iron containing protein that is found in red blood cells and carries oxygen from the lungs? The iron-containing protein found in red blood cells that carries oxygen is called hemoglobin. Making the world better, one answer at a time. Hemoglobin is a protein that contains an iron ion and assists in transporting oxygen in red blood cells. Hemoglobin also helps to transport carbon dioxide and nitric oxide" ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_iron-containing_compound_carries_oxygen_in_the_bloodstream", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_iron-containing_compound_carries_oxygen_in_the_bloodstream", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_iron-containing_compound_carries_oxygen_in_the_bloodstream", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemoglobin", "https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/hemoglobin-abnormalities/", "http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/hemoglobin", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Hemoglobine", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Hemoglobine", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_iron_containing_compound_carries_oxygen_in_the_bloodstream" ] }

[ "An iron-containing protein in the blood of many animals that, in vertebrates, carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues of the body and carries carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs. Hemoglobin is contained in the red blood cells of vertebrates and gives these cells their characteristic color. The protein in the red blood cells of vertebrates that carries oxygen from the lungs to tissues and that consists of four polypeptide subunits, each of which is bound to an iron-containing heme molecule. [Ultimately short for." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Best Answer: As long as the item matches the item listed on the receipt you should be able to. You have 180 days from the day you purchased it to return it. However, you might have to find a willing sales associate to process it, some are strict, some are lenient. Report Abuse. Check the receipt for the return policy. If it says you need the tag to return it then I guess you can't return your jacket. But most stores don't allow refunds without both he tag and the receipt.", "In the past, Lululemon CEO Christine Day stood by her company's return policy, saying that it helped the brand to sell 95 percent of its product at full price by creating the concept of scarcity. We aren't Nordstrom , told The Wall Street Journal. To gain back customers' trust, Lululemon needs to relax its return policy, writes Sterne Agee analyst Sam Poser. Despite the fact that managers have discretion to make exceptions, the strict return policy is a reason for a new customer not to make a purchase, Poser wrote in an emailed note.", "Report Abuse. You should be able to as long as you have the receipt. Some stores have a certain number of days in which you can return clothes. There usually between 30 and 90 days so you better hurry. Source(s): I've returned clothes without the tags many times. Report Abuse. Check the receipt for the return policy. If it says you need the tag to return it then I guess you can't return your jacket. But most stores don't allow refunds without both he tag and the receipt.", "Lululemon's stringent return policy is a frequent complaint among customers. The retailer doesn't accept any returns after two weeks, and even then only takes items with original tags that have never been worn. Meanwhile, Lululemon's biggest competitor, Athleta, offers full refunds any time and for any reason. To gain back customers' trust, Lululemon needs to relax its return policy, writes Sterne Agee analyst Sam Poser. Despite the fact that managers have discretion to make exceptions, the strict return policy is a reason for a new customer not to make a purchase, Poser wrote in an emailed note.", "By lululemonathletica on Flickr. Lululemon has one of the strictest return policies of any major chain. The yoga-wear retailer doesn't allow any returns after 14 days, even on gifts. And even if you do bring the item back in that time it has to be in mint condition with tags intact. Customers have responded by taking to online forums to compl", "Lululemon/Athleta. Lululemon's basic yoga pants (left) cost $98, while Athleta's cost $69 (right). Lululemon Athletica charges about $30 more for a pair of basic yoga pants than Gap Inc.'s Athleta simply because it knows women will pay for the brand. Lululemon's $98 pair looks almost exactly like Athleta's $69 pants. T he materials, a mixture of nylon and Lycra, are also the same.", "Horrible Customer Service & Return Policy. I got the lululemon hoodie for my Bday, but I did not like the colour. Lululemon refused to exchanged or return without the receipt. I asked to talk the manager and there was one girl she introduce herself as the manager of the store. She was the worst CUSTOMER SERVICE and Unprofessional as the manager of Lululemon. I never shop at LULULEMON AGAIN. .......... Lululemon's return policy is very strict: no products accepted after 14 days, and all must be unwashed and unworn, with original tags. Honestly she should consider trying to be like Nordstrom, they have an awesome reputation and the best customer experience of any other retailer. Consumers love Nordstrom!!" ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100323222122AAcl8MY", "http://www.businessinsider.com/lululemons-stringent-return-policy-2013-4", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100323222122AAcl8MY", "http://www.businessinsider.com/lululemons-stringent-return-policy-2013-4", "http://www.businessinsider.com/lululemons-strict-return-policy-2012-9", "http://finance.yahoo.com/news/why-lululemons-yoga-pants-cost-213753120.html", "http://www.reviewstalk.com/complaints-reviews/lululemon-clothing-l5680.html" ] }

[ "By lululemonathletica on Flickr. Lululemon has one of the strictest return policies of any major chain. The yoga-wear retailer doesn't allow any returns after 14 days, even on gifts. And even if you do bring the item back in that time it has to be in mint condition with tags intact. Customers have responded by taking to online forums to compl" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Master's degree programs for RNs with a bachelor's degree generally take 1-3 years to complete, depending on the school and the specialty. Graduates with a non-nursing bachelor's degree have the option of enrolling in a BSN-to-master's degree fast-track program. Sources: Careerbuilder job listings (September, 2012), State nursing boards, Nurse practitioner certification boards. The first step to becoming a registered nurse is obtaining a Bachelor of Science in nursing degree (BSN). This degree takes four years to complete.", "A: In order to become a nurse, you must complete a 2 year associate's or 4 years bachelor's degree program in nursing. Upon graduation, you should obtain an RN certification and pursue a specialization through an accredited MSN degree program. A: If you want to become a nurse practitioner you will need a bachelor's of science in nursing degree which has duration of four years. Once you are done with this, you will need to enroll in a master's of science in nursing.", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: A nurse practitioner would have to go to school at least 7 or 8 years after high school. The RN requires a bachelor's degree in nursing + residency. Then at least 2 or 3 years after that for NP. ", "A: The answer to the question on how to become a nurse practitioner in 2 years needs explanation. Students can complete their certification in Nursing in 2 years from a community college and 4 years from a state school. A: If you want to become a nurse practitioner you will need a bachelor's of science in nursing degree which has duration of four years. Once you are done with this, you will need to enroll in a master's of science in nursing.", "Only registered nurses can enter nurse practitioner programs. You can become an RN by completing a diploma program, which is a two-or three-year program from a hospital school of nursing, or by completing an associate degree program, which is a two-year program offered by many community colleges and some universities. A master’s in nursing science usually takes four years for a full-time student. A doctoral program can take an additional three to four years. Many RNs who work full-time can only attend classes part-time, which may lengthen the time to an NP degree.", "Candidates may choose from several graduate programs in order to become nurse practitioners. Nurses who have a master's degree in a different nursing background may opt to complete a post-master's graduate certificate program as a nurse practitioner. This can take five months to a year to complete, depending on the specialty. Sources: Careerbuilder job listings (September, 2012), State nursing boards, Nurse practitioner certification boards. The first step to becoming a registered nurse is obtaining a Bachelor of Science in nursing degree (BSN). This degree takes four years to complete.", "A: In order to become a nurse practitioner, you will need at least a basic level education in the field of nursing. You can get this education by completing a diploma or certification that will take you 6 months to a year to complete. A: If you want to become a nurse practitioner you will need a bachelor's of science in nursing degree which has duration of four years. Once you are done with this, you will need to enroll in a master's of science in nursing.", "A: To become a nurse practitioner at the quickest, you can take up the certificate of nursing which is a one year program and the shortest to get nursing education. Certificate in nursing allows students to be able to practice and have introductory level knowledge and skills in the field of nursing. A: If you want to become a nurse practitioner you will need a bachelor's of science in nursing degree which has duration of four years. Once you are done with this, you will need to enroll in a master's of science in nursing." ], "url": [ "http://study.com/how_long_does_it_take_to_become_a_nurse_practitioner.html", "http://www.excite.com/education/nursing/careers/how-to-become-a-nurse-practitioner", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070614123454AArSLTD", "http://www.excite.com/education/nursing/careers/how-to-become-a-nurse-practitioner", "http://work.chron.com/long-become-nurse-practitioner-8970.html", "http://study.com/how_long_does_it_take_to_become_a_nurse_practitioner.html", "http://www.excite.com/education/nursing/careers/how-to-become-a-nurse-practitioner", "http://www.excite.com/education/nursing/careers/how-to-become-a-nurse-practitioner" ] }

[ "A: In order to become a nurse, you must complete a 2 year associate's or 4 years bachelor's degree program in nursing. Upon graduation, you should obtain an RN certification and pursue a specialization through an accredited MSN degree program. A: If you want to become a nurse practitioner you will need a bachelor's of science in nursing degree which has duration of four years. Once you are done with this, you will need to enroll in a master's of science in nursing." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Marquise diamonds that have a 62% table or less are going to give you the best brilliance. Or another way to put this, is the less the table, flat side, in a marquise diamond is the more sparkle and balance the diamond will deliver. One of biggest advantage to a marquise diamond is the uniqueness it brings. The most popular of the diamond shapes are the round and princess diamond, so owning a marquise diamond will set you apart from the norm. It is also considered to have the best brilliance of the fancy shapes.", "Featuring an elongated, curved shape and pointed ends, the Marquise cut diamond can often look larger than other shapes of the same carat weight. If you are looking for a diamond cut to stand out, consider the Marquise cut. A fancy shape by most standards, the Marquise cut diamond can be characterised as a boat-shaped brilliant stone. Its unique shape usually demands it is the centre of attention and looks exquisite in a solitaire setting. Usually cut to a 2.00 ratio (twice as long as wide), or approximate range of 1.75 to 2.25, this ratio gives distinct length and elegance, whilst providing a good balance of width that is pleasing to the eye. A Marquise ratio of less than 1.50 may appear short and wide, difficult to tell apart from an oval.", "Personal preference should dictate how narrow or fat of a marquise diamond you choose, although a length to width ratio of 1.75 -2.15 is considered the classic marquise cut. The only remaining concern would be if the flaws are significant enough to affect the stability of the diamond (this is extremely rare, however). The chart below serves as a general guideline for evaluating the cut of a marquise diamond.", "Marquise Cut Diamonds. The marquise cut is a very popular diamond cut adopted by high-end jewelry designers to create eye-catching Diamond Jewelry, including drop dangle Earrings and stunning solitaire necklace pendants. Marquise cut diamond is also a popular choice for diamond engagement rings due to its slender and elongated shape; it is commonly considered to beautifully compliment any woman's finger. The Marquise cut diamond design is credited to King Louis XV of France, also known as the Sun King.", "Marquise Leo Diamond Ring 1 carat tw 14K White Gold. Framed in round diamonds, a marquise Leo Diamond delivers exceptional brilliance to this breathtaking ring for her. Additional round Leo diamonds in two rows line the 14K white gold band to complete the look. The center diamond is independently certified and laser-inscribed with a unique Gemscribe® serial number. This lovely diamond ring has a total diamond weight of 1 carat", "Loose Marquise Cut Diamonds. The Marquise diamond cut is a regal, elongated shape with tapering points at both ends. Its shape will flatter your finger, making it appear longer. When choosing a Marquise cut loose diamond, the length-to-width ratio is very important and should be in the range of 1.7:2.0. It is important to choose a Good to Excellent Symmetry to maximize the stone s face up beauty and contrast brilliance. A marquise-cut diamond should be mounted with six prongs: four positioned on the sides to hold the body of the stone securely and two V-shaped prongs to protect the points at either end, which is the most vulnerable part of the diamond.", "A diamond cut is a style or design guide used when shaping a diamond for polishing such as the brilliant cut. Cut does not refer to shape (pear, oval), but the symmetry, proportioning and polish of a diamond. ", "In larger marquise diamonds (over 1 carat), the color may appear slightly darker at the points. For this reason, buyers may choose to move up one color grade as compared to other diamond shapes. The color chart below provides a general guide for evaluating color in marquise diamonds. The only remaining concern would be if the flaws are significant enough to affect the stability of the diamond (this is extremely rare, however). The chart below serves as a general guideline for evaluating the cut of a marquise diamond.", "Everything you want to Know. One of biggest advantage to a marquise diamond is the uniqueness it brings. The most popular of the diamond shapes are the round and princess diamond, so owning a marquise diamond will set you apart from the norm. It is also considered to have the best brilliance of the fancy shapes. In our experience the best advice would be to go with SI1 and higher in clarity and H in color or higher" ], "url": [ "http://www.bloomingbeautyring.com/marquise-diamonds/", "https://www.vashi.com/guidance-centre/learn-about-diamonds/shape/marquise-cut-diamonds/", "http://www.lumeradiamonds.com/diamond-education/marquise-diamond", "http://www.zoara.com/diamonds/marquise_cut", "http://www.kay.com/en/kaystore/diamond-ring-1-ct-tw-marquise-cut-14k-white-gold", "http://www.exceldiamonds.com/Diamonds-1/?Stone-Shape=Marquise-Diamond-F7382", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_cut", "http://www.lumeradiamonds.com/diamond-education/marquise-diamond", "http://www.bloomingbeautyring.com/marquise-diamonds/" ] }

[ "Loose Marquise Cut Diamonds. The Marquise diamond cut is a regal, elongated shape with tapering points at both ends. Its shape will flatter your finger, making it appear longer. When choosing a Marquise cut loose diamond, the length-to-width ratio is very important and should be in the range of 1.7:2.0. It is important to choose a Good to Excellent Symmetry to maximize the stone s face up beauty and contrast brilliance. A marquise-cut diamond should be mounted with six prongs: four positioned on the sides to hold the body of the stone securely and two V-shaped prongs to protect the points at either end, which is the most vulnerable part of the diamond." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "In cellular biology, membrane transport refers to the collection of mechanisms that regulate the passage of solutes such as ions and small molecules through biological membranes, which are lipid bilayers that contain proteins embedded in them. ", "Transport system in plant. Transport system in plant consists of tubes (vessels) of cells, adapted to perform the function of transport, so it is known as vascular system. There are two types of vessels in the plant 1. Xylem: transport water and mineral from roots to leaves. 2.", "The transport system of the cell between the nucleus and the cytoplam is the endoplasmic rectiulum which is a complex system of membranes in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. …. 6 people found this useful. 1 The Five Major Parts of the Brain At its most basic, the brain controls the body. If you mean the transport system in our bodies, it transports (moves) materials from where we get them to where they need to go. It is the circulatory system.All cells need th … e same basic things glucose and oxygen for respiration, amino acids. 5 people found this useful.", "In facilitated diffusion, substances move into or out of cells down their concentration gradient through protein channels in the cell membrane. Simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion are similar in that both involve movement down the concentration gradient. Recall that membranes have two major components: phospholipids arranged in a bilayer, and membrane proteins. Click Here for a more elaborate picture of a cell membrane. One of the functions of membranes is to control what passes into and out of the cell.", "Split and merge into it. Answer by Mustardflakes. Confidence votes 15. The transport system of the cell between the nucleus and the cytoplam is the endoplasmic rectiulum which is a complex system of membranes in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells. ", "Simple definition of a transport system in biology: A transport system is a means by which materials are moved (' transported ') from an exchange surface or exchange surface. to cells* located throughout the organism. * Not all individual cells require all of the many different types of materials carried by a transport system.", "Active transport is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane in the direction against some gradient or other obstructing factor (often a concentration gradient). The difference between passive transport and active transport is active transport requires energy and moves substances against their respective concentration gradient, whereas passive transport requires no energy and moves substances in the direction of their respective concentration gradient.", "Glucose is one type of molecule that requires a membrane protein to pass through the cell membrane. This process is still considered passive because it doesn’t really require a true energy output, but the protein molecule acts as sort of a check so that transport isn’t as free as it is in simple diffusion. Transport that is “active” is different in that it requires the energy of certain membrane proteins to get across the concentration gradient and either into or out of the cell.", "Water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen are among the few simple molecules that can cross the cell membrane by diffusion (or a type of diffusion known as osmosis). Diffusion is one principle method of movement of substances within cells, as well as the method for essential small molecules to cross the cell membrane. Gas exchange in gills and lungs operates by this process. In the case of active transport, the proteins are having to move against the concentration gradient. For example the sodium-potassium pump in nerve cells. Na+ is maintained at low concentrations inside the cell and K+ is at higher concentrations." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane_transport", "https://www.scribd.com/doc/9322137/Transport-System-in-Plant", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_transport_system_of_the_cell", "http://www2.yvcc.edu/Biology/109Modules/Modules/MembraneTransport/membranetransport.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_organelle_is_the_transport_system_of_a_cell", "http://www.ivyroses.com/Biology/Transport/Transport-Systems.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_transport", "http://www.wisegeekhealth.com/what-is-cell-transport.htm", "http://www2.estrellamountain.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/BioBooktransp.html" ] }

[ "Simple definition of a transport system in biology: A transport system is a means by which materials are moved (' transported ') from an exchange surface or exchange surface. to cells* located throughout the organism. * Not all individual cells require all of the many different types of materials carried by a transport system." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Depending on the type of business, a start-up store or company might easily require $5,000-$15,000 or more in business signage. 2 Most sign companies require a deposit of 20-50 percent of the total cost when an order is placed, with the balance due when the sign is delivered. 1 This type of signage can also include vinyl/plastic/nylon banners, which run around $3-$9 a square foot or $40-$100 each for basic banners and $100-$500 or more for larger, heavy-duty, fade-resistant, custom-designed full-color banners.", "Here's how it works, and most of our signs are priced this way. A square inch of any signsalive.net sign with standard paint cost .35 cents per square inch when the sign is squared. This equates to $50.40 per square foot, the calculation is one square foot (12 inch X 12 inch)= 144 square inches X .35 cents= $50.40 square foot. To discuss your sign and truly give a final cost to your work of art you should e-mail us at signman@signsalive.net or call us at 321-431-7443 or fill out our form here Quote or info submission form.", "1 For larger signs, check whether installation is included in the quoted price. 2 Installation charges can run $50-$100 an hour, depending on location, type of sign and the complexity of the installation process. 3 There may also be a minimum charge for installation. 1 This type of signage can also include vinyl/plastic/nylon banners, which run around $3-$9 a square foot or $40-$100 each for basic banners and $100-$500 or more for larger, heavy-duty, fade-resistant, custom-designed full-color banners.", "1 Bankrate.com lists actual sign costs, ranging from $40 for a simple banner or $99 for a neon open sign, to $3,610 for an outdoor cabinet with two 3-color sign faces. 2 Depending on the type of business, a start-up store or company might easily require $5,000-$15,000 or more in business signage. 1 This type of signage can also include vinyl/plastic/nylon banners, which run around $3-$9 a square foot or $40-$100 each for basic banners and $100-$500 or more for larger, heavy-duty, fade-resistant, custom-designed full-color banners.", "Average Sign Costs. A typical custom steel sign will cost $20 to $30 per square foot of sign. Aluminum and plastic signs are cheaper than steel, typically $10 to $20 per square foot. However, they will not hold up against high winds and other severe weather systems. Urethane foam signs are the cheapest, costing $5 to $10 per square foot. A larger sign will cost much less per foot. Neon signs are great ways to advertise for a business or spice up a storefront. Prices will vary with the size of the sign, how many letters or words and the complexity of any pictures you want on it. Typical costs for a custom 18” x 24” neon sign range from $200 to $400.", "For example, the cost difference between aluminum metal signs and Coroplast corrugated plastic signs is only about $4.00, for a standard 18” x 24” sign. And yet an aluminum sign looks more professional and will last at least 5 times longer than a Coroplast corrugated plastic sign. Just thought you might like to know. Custom corrugated plastic signs can be made in one piece up to 4’ x 8’. Larger sizes are possible if multiple sheets are installed together on a flat surface. Coroplast plastic signs are 3mm (approx. 1/8 to 3/16) in thickness. 18 x 24 is the standard size used for most real estate and political signs.", "1 Books or videos about effective signage cost around $25-$45 (and might be available at your local library), and can give you ideas about what signage might be best, and how others have creatively used signage to increase public awareness of their business. 1 This type of signage can also include vinyl/plastic/nylon banners, which run around $3-$9 a square foot or $40-$100 each for basic banners and $100-$500 or more for larger, heavy-duty, fade-resistant, custom-designed full-color banners.", "For example, the cost difference between aluminum metal signs and Coroplast corrugated plastic signs is only about $4.00, for a standard 18” x 24” sign. And yet an aluminum sign looks more professional and will last at least 5 times longer than a Coroplast corrugated plastic sign. Just thought you might like to know. " ], "url": [ "http://smallbusiness.costhelper.com/signage.html", "http://www.signsalive.net/how-much-will-a-custom-sign-cost.htm", "http://smallbusiness.costhelper.com/signage.html", "http://smallbusiness.costhelper.com/signage.html", "http://www.costowl.com/home-improvement/other-sign-cost.html", "http://www.signsrus.com/custom-signs/plastic-signs.php", "http://smallbusiness.costhelper.com/signage.html", "https://www.signsus.com/allproduct/coroplast_plastic_info_page.php" ] }

[ "1 Bankrate.com lists actual sign costs, ranging from $40 for a simple banner or $99 for a neon open sign, to $3,610 for an outdoor cabinet with two 3-color sign faces. 2 Depending on the type of business, a start-up store or company might easily require $5,000-$15,000 or more in business signage. 1 This type of signage can also include vinyl/plastic/nylon banners, which run around $3-$9 a square foot or $40-$100 each for basic banners and $100-$500 or more for larger, heavy-duty, fade-resistant, custom-designed full-color banners." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The last couple years have been very exciting for Auto Geeks across the board with the introduction of permanent and semi-permanent paint coatings, glass coatings, trim coatings and even wheel coatings. Paint coatings provide far greater protection than a conventional car wax or paint sealant.", "Spray-on paint coatings are the easiest to apply. DP Paint Coating is one of the more popular paint coatings thanks to its ease of application, excellent durability (up to 2 years!) and extremely high-gloss shine. Best of all, it can be applied by car care enthusiasts of all skill levels.", "The key to success with any paint, wheel, or glass coating is a properly prepped surface. Start off by claying the vehicle using Pinnacle Ultra Poly Clay. This step removes above-surface contaminants including rail dust, paint overspray, industrial fallout, bugs, etc.", "Modern specifications usually comprise a sequential coating application of paints or alternatively paints applied over metal coatings to form a ‘duplex’ coating system. The protective paint systems usually consist of primer, undercoat(s) and finish coats.", "The definition of powder coating is the process of applying dry paint to a part. In comparison to normal wet painting such as house paints, the solids are in suspension in a liquid carrier, which must evaporate before the solid paint coating is produced.", "Powder coating is by far the youngest of the surface finishing techniques in common use today. It was first used in Australia about 1967. Powder coating is the technique of applying dry paint to a part. The final cured coating is the same as a 2-pack wet paint. In normal wet painting such as house paints, the solids are in suspension in a liquid carrier, which must evaporate before the solid paint coating is produced.", "Advances in scientific technology have allowed Paint Coatings to bond powerfully to the paint's microscopic surface, resulting in semi-permanent protection lasts for years or more. Optimum Opti-Coat 2.0 is a permanent paint coating that will last for the life of the paint.", "The secret to these high-tech paint, glass, trim and wheel coatings lies within advanced chemistry. Most paint coatings are resin or quartz based. When compared to a traditional car wax or paint sealant, a paint coating forms a much harder, thicker layer of protection, enabling them to last considerably longer.", "Protect your vehicle s paint for YEARS with a paint coating. The last couple years have seen a lot of advancements made in surface care technology. Almost every car care manufacturer has introduced or will be introducing a permanent or semi permanent" ], "url": [ "http://www.autogeek.net/car-paint-glass-and-trim-coatings.html", "http://www.autogeek.net/how-to-apply-a-car-paint-coating.html", "http://www.autogeek.net/car-paint-glass-and-trim-coatings.html", "http://www.steelconstruction.info/Paint_coatings", "http://www.brotherspowdercoating.com/eng/what-is-powder-coating/", "http://www.finishing.com/library/pennisi/powder.html", "http://www.autopia-carcare.com/car-paint-coatings.html", "http://www.autogeek.net/car-paint-glass-and-trim-coatings.html", "http://www.autogeek.net/how-to-apply-a-car-paint-coating.html" ] }

[ "Powder coating is by far the youngest of the surface finishing techniques in common use today. It was first used in Australia about 1967. Powder coating is the technique of applying dry paint to a part. The final cured coating is the same as a 2-pack wet paint. In normal wet painting such as house paints, the solids are in suspension in a liquid carrier, which must evaporate before the solid paint coating is produced." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "alum (āl'əm). Any of various crystalline double salts of a trivalent metal (such as aluminum, chromium, or iron) and a monovalent metal (such as potassium or sodium), especially aluminum potassium sulfate. Alum is widely used in industry as a hardener and purifier, and in medicine as an emetic and to stop bleeding. ", "Any form of aluminum sulfate could be called alum, including toxic versions of the chemical. However, the type of alum you find used for pickling and in deodorant is potassium alum, KAl(SO 4) 2 ·12H 2 O. Sodium aluminum sulfate is a type of alum that is used in commercial baking powder. Potassium alum has been used in maraschino cherries and pickles. The aluminum helps make the cell walls of fruits and vegetables sturdier, producing a crisp pickle or firm cherry. Although alum is approved as a food additive by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, it is toxic in large doses.", "Alum /ˈaeləm/ ˈæləm is both a specific chemical compound and a class of chemical. Compounds the specific compound is the hydrated potassium aluminium (sulfate potassium) alum with the Formula K (AL so) 4 ·2 12 H. 2o 1 Alum powder, found in the spice section of many grocery stores, may be used in pickling recipes as a preservative to maintain fruit and vegetable crispness. 2 Alum is used as the acidic component of some commercial baking powders. 3 Alum was used by bakers in England during the 1800s to make bread whiter.", "Potassium alum, potash alum, or potassium aluminum sulfate is a chemical compound: the potassium double sulfate of aluminium. Its chemical formula is KAl(SO 4) 2 and it is commonly found in its dodecahydrate form as KAl(SO 4) 2 ·12H 2 O. Alum is the common name for this chemical compound, given the nomenclature of potassium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate.", "Alum is a salt that in chemistry is a combination of an alkali metal, such as sodium, potassium, or ammonium and a trivalent metal, such as aluminum, iron, or chromium. The most common form, potassium aluminum sulfate, or potash alum, is one form that has been used in food processing. Another, sodium aluminum sulfate, is an ingredient in commercially produced baking powder.", "Definition of ALUM. 1. : a potassium aluminum sulfate KAl(SO4)2·12H2O or an ammonium aluminum sulfate NH4Al(SO4)2·12H2O used especially as an emetic and as an astringent and styptic. 2. : any of various double salts isomorphous with potassium aluminum sulfate. 3. : aluminum sulfate", "1 Shaving alum is a powdered form of alum used as an astringent to prevent bleeding from small shaving cuts. 2 The styptic pencils sold for this purpose contain aluminium sulfate or potassium aluminium sulfate. 3 Similar products are also used on animals to prevent bleeding after nail-clipping. 1 Typically potassium alum is used. 2 Water treatment-Alum (aluminium sulfate) is used in water treatment. 3 The addition of alum to raw water causes small particles and colloids to stick together and form heavier particles (floc) which will settle in water.", "Potassium alum is the common alum of commerce, although both soda alum and ammonium alum are manufactured. 1 Shaving alum is a powdered form of alum used as an astringent to prevent bleeding from small shaving cuts. 2 The styptic pencils sold for this purpose contain aluminium sulfate or potassium aluminium sulfate. 1 Typically potassium alum is used. 2 Water treatment-Alum (aluminium sulfate) is used in water treatment. 3 The addition of alum to raw water causes small particles and colloids to stick together and form heavier particles (floc) which will settle in water.", "1 It is aluminum potassium sulfate. 2 This is the type of alum that you find in the grocery store for pickling and in baking powder. 3 It is also used in leather tanning, as a flocculant in water purification, as an ingredient in aftershave and as a treatment to fireproof textiles. 4 It's chemical formula is KAl(SO 4) 2. 1 Soda alum has the formula NaAl(SO 4) 2 ·12H 2 O. It is used in baking powder and as an acidulent in food. 2 Ammonium Alum. 3 Ammonium alum has the formula NH 4 Al(SO 4) 2 ·12H 2 O. Ammonium alum is used for many of the same purposes as potassium alum and soda alum.", "alum-a double sulfate of of ammonium or a univalent metal (such as sodium or potassium) and a trivalent metal (such as aluminum, iron or chromium): it is used as an astringent, as an emetic and in the manufacture of baking powders, dyes and paper; the commonest form is potash alum (potassium aluminum sulfate). " ], "url": [ "http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/alum", "http://chemistry.about.com/od/foodchemistryfaqs/f/Is-Alum-Safe.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_alum", "http://ochef.com/1080.htm", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/alum", "http://www.pickles-and-spices.com/alum-for-pickling.html", "http://www.pickles-and-spices.com/alum-for-pickling.html", "http://chemistry.about.com/od/moleculescompounds/f/What-Is-Alum.htm", "http://www.straightdope.com/columns/read/1397/what-is-alum-and-will-it-make-someones-mouth-shrink-like-in-the-cartoons" ] }

[ "alum (āl'əm). Any of various crystalline double salts of a trivalent metal (such as aluminum, chromium, or iron) and a monovalent metal (such as potassium or sodium), especially aluminum potassium sulfate. Alum is widely used in industry as a hardener and purifier, and in medicine as an emetic and to stop bleeding. " ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Of course modern TV comes with a HDMI plug so you need to make sure your computer or notebook also have a plug of this type and then you can see your high definition images in your TV. Another alternative is to use the S-Video port using a S-Video cable with a few pins. There are other cables that produce better quality, for example the DVI to HDMI connectors. In your Windows 7 or Windows Vista computer, you can open Change Display Settings to enable your TV and change the resolution settings. ", "In the File name box, type a name for your PowerPoint presentation, and then click Save. Note By default, PowerPoint 2010 saves files in the PowerPoint Presentation (.pptx) file format. To save your presentation in a format other than .pptx, click the Save as type list, and then select the file format that you want. Create a presentation. Click the File tab, and then click New. Do one of the following: Click Blank Presentation, and then click Create. Apply a template or theme, either from those built-in with PowerPoint 2010, or downloaded from Office.com. See Find and apply a template in this article.", "The following are the steps: 1 Open your presentation in Microsoft PowerPoint. 2 Select Slide Show tab, clear the Use Presenter View box. 3 Select Slide Show | Power Show item. 4 On the Presentations tab, set up the configuration as follows: 5 Select in the first row and 1 monitor. 6 Select your in the second row and 1 monitor. 1 Open your presentation in Microsoft PowerPoint. 2 Select Slide Show tab, clear the Use Presenter View box. 3 Select Slide Show | Power Show item. 4 On the Presentations tab, set up the configuration as follows: 5 Select in the first row and 1 monitor. 6 Select your in the second row and 1 monitor. 7 Click Start Show button.", "12. When you want to view your presentation as a series of slides, click on the Slide Show tab and then click on From Beginning top left. 1 To filter through your slides, click the left and right arrows on your keypad to go back and forward, respectively. 2. Create your first slide. If you want a title page for your presentation, you can use the default title page template provided by PowerPoint. If you want to change the format of the slide, you can pick from among the options in the Slide Layout toolbar.", "Making a PowerPoint presentation on a Mac computer can be done using any slide show or business presentation software available through iWork Office Suite. Find alternatives to Microsoft's PowerPoint with information from a digital lifestyle specialist in this free video on computers. Expert: Rokosz. Contact: www.WeAreHDTV.com. ", "1 Have a second copy of your presentation on a flash drive or burned on a CD, just in case. 2 Have backup batteries for your wireless keyboard and mouse. 3 Fonts can reap chaos if you create your deck on a Mac, and run it on a PC, and vice versa. 4 Remember Murphy's Law, and be prepared for anything. Tips & Warnings. 1 Have a second copy of your presentation on a flash drive or burned on a CD, just in case. 2 Have backup batteries for your wireless keyboard and mouse. 3 Fonts can reap chaos if you create your deck on a Mac, and run it on a PC, and vice versa. 4 Remember Murphy's Law, and be prepared for anything.", "Step 2. Connect the video cable to the video-in port on the TV or project. Connect an adapter to the cable if needed, and then connect it to the video-out port on the laptop. Note that most laptops have either a blue VGA video-out port or a white one for DVI cable connections. Step 3. ", "Create the PowerPoint presentation (also known as a deck). You don't have to create it on the laptop computer that you plan on using for your presentation. Transfer the completed file to the laptop. You can do this via networking, or using a flash drive. Confirm that all necessary files that are embedded in the presentation are also transferred. Tips & Warnings. 1 Have a second copy of your presentation on a flash drive or burned on a CD, just in case. 2 Have backup batteries for your wireless keyboard and mouse. 3 Fonts can reap chaos if you create your deck on a Mac, and run it on a PC, and vice versa. 4 Remember Murphy's Law, and be prepared for anything." ], "url": [ "http://www.free-power-point-templates.com/articles/how-to-play-powerpoint-presentations-from-the-computer-into-the-tv-screen/", "https://support.office.com/en-us/article/Basic-tasks-in-PowerPoint-2010-35308DFB-792D-400A-B69A-1188B019C66A", "http://officeone.mvps.org/ppttips/view_notes_slideshow.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Create-a-PowerPoint-Presentation", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E59gjEX6dx0", "http://www.ehow.com/how_4809412_use-laptop-powerpoint-presentation.html", "http://yourbusiness.azcentral.com/hook-up-laptop-present-powerpoint-1064.html", "http://www.ehow.com/how_4809412_use-laptop-powerpoint-presentation.html" ] }

[ "The following are the steps: 1 Open your presentation in Microsoft PowerPoint. 2 Select Slide Show tab, clear the Use Presenter View box. 3 Select Slide Show | Power Show item. 4 On the Presentations tab, set up the configuration as follows: 5 Select in the first row and 1 monitor. 6 Select your in the second row and 1 monitor. 1 Open your presentation in Microsoft PowerPoint. 2 Select Slide Show tab, clear the Use Presenter View box. 3 Select Slide Show | Power Show item. 4 On the Presentations tab, set up the configuration as follows: 5 Select in the first row and 1 monitor. 6 Select your in the second row and 1 monitor. 7 Click Start Show button." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Kate Middleton may be pregnant with her third child, just four months after Princess Charlotte’s birth, according to a news report. In this photo, the Duchess of Cambridge carries her daughter into the Church of St Mary Magdalene on the Sandringham Estate for the princess's christening on July 5th 2015.", "TAG: Princess Kate, Middleton, pregnant, Again, baby bump, Number 2, Prince William, UPDATE, Rumors, Kate Middleton. Britain's Prince William leaves the King Edward VII hospital with his wife Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge, London December 6, 2012.", "(Photo: Reuters). A new report is claiming that Princess Kate Middleton is pregnant once again. According to the tabloid, she and Prince William are expecting twins, following rumors that the couple is going broke. Like Us on Facebook. In recent months, there has been a wave of rumors that suggest Kate Middleton is pregnant with her second child. In the March 17 edition of OK! Magazine, the tabloid takes things to a whole new level.", "LONDON – Queen Elizabeth announced that Princess Kate Middleton is pregnant! Kate Middleton is pregnant with Prince William’s first child. The announcement was made by Kate with her friend Victoria Beckham standing at her side.", "Princess Kate Middleton may be pregnant again! Some tabloids are even claiming that Kate has revealed the gender of her second baby bump. According to reports, The Queen and Prince William are overjoyed that Kate is having a little baby girl.", "There have been past rumors of a pregnancy for Princess Di, and in this week’s issue of Globe magazine, a source claimed that she was indeed pregnant with boyfriend Dody Fayed’s baby when she died in 1997. The report follows up past rumors that Princess Diana was carrying her third child at the time of her death.", "A new report is claiming that Princess Kate Middleton is pregnant once again. According to the tabloid, she and Prince William are expecting twins, following rumors that the couple is going broke. Like Us on Facebook. In recent months, there has been a wave of rumors that suggest Kate Middleton is pregnant with her second child. In the March 17 edition of OK! Magazine, the tabloid takes things to a whole new level.", "Getty. Shock play: It reveals Princess Diana WAS pregnant when she died. Sensational claims about the death of Princess Diana will be aired in a controversial West End play, which opens this week. And we can reveal the full extraordinary ­allegations being brought to the stage in the ­production Truth, Lies, Diana." ], "url": [ "http://www.ibtimes.com/kate-middleton-having-third-baby-pregnancy-rumors-swirl-just-4-months-after-princess-2080935", "http://www.classicalite.com/articles/6238/20140223/princess-kate-middleton-pregnant-again-baby-bump-2-prince-william-update-rumors.htm", "http://www.classicalite.com/articles/6540/20140305/princess-kate-middleton-pregnant-again-twins-broke-rumors-update.htm", "http://weeklyworldnews.com/headlines/32706/kate-middleton-is-pregnant/", "http://www.classicalite.com/articles/6238/20140223/princess-kate-middleton-pregnant-again-baby-bump-2-prince-william-update-rumors.htm", "http://www.inquisitr.com/1492304/princess-diana-pregnant-at-time-of-her-death-new-evidence-suggests/", "http://www.classicalite.com/articles/6540/20140305/princess-kate-middleton-pregnant-again-twins-broke-rumors-update.htm", "http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/princess-diana-pregnant-night-died-4957133" ] }

[ "LONDON – Queen Elizabeth announced that Princess Kate Middleton is pregnant! Kate Middleton is pregnant with Prince William’s first child. The announcement was made by Kate with her friend Victoria Beckham standing at her side." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Around two weeks to a month. It all depends on how regularly you smoke, your metabolism/body type, and whether or not you drink vinegar or cranberry juice. If you were to smok … e marijuana every day for a month, it would take approximately one month for the THC to get out of your system. After Nuva Ring is out for seven days, you no longer have protection against pregnancy. If you had a regular 28 day cycle prior to using Nuva Ring, you can expect to ovulate in 2-4 weeks, and for your first post-ring period to come in 4-6 weeks. You keep it in for three weeks, and remove it for one week.", "It stays in your system for 3 months. I heard it should be cleared out of your system in a week. It's possible to get pregnant the day after stopping the pill. I know a girl that was changing pill brands and didn't take the pill for one day in between pill packs. Usually around 3 months. Pills are out of your system pretty much immediately. That is why they say if you skip two pills, you have to use a backup birth control method for a week. Other things like shots, patches, etc. can take a few months.", "Yes | No Thank you! Birth control pills are out of your system in about a day, which is why you need to take them every day. You cycle could take a while to become regular after stopping the pill, but 3 months sounds like an abnormal amount of time. I would make an appointment to see a doctor. posted 05/01/2013 by neneface. ", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: I am not sure about how long it stays in your system. I would suppose it's a short stay because if a woman is inconsistent with her BC pills she can get pregnant. Therefore, I assume it could now that you could get pregnant. However, it does differ from couple to couple. However long it take you to get your period. After that you might not have a regular schedule right away but that's the effect of having a regular hormone for so long, not the birth control lurking in your system. Katie · 7 years ago.", "Depends a lot on a persons individual body and how it takes to the active medication in the bc also depends on how long you were on the birth control. It should stay in your systematleast the 7 days you on your off week. After Nuva Ring is out for seven days, you no longer have protection against pregnancy. If you had a regular 28 day cycle prior to using Nuva Ring, you can expect to ovulate in 2-4 weeks, and for your first post-ring period to come in 4-6 weeks. You keep it in for three weeks, and remove it for one week.", "I was on BC for 15 years and got pregnant-with twins-the first month off. Some say that it takes a long time to get the BC out of your system, others say that the first month off throws your body out of whack and the huge sway in hormones makes you more likely to conceive... especially with twins. ", "up to 2 days maximum. from the first day you don't take a pill, do not count on it to prevent pregnancy. If you have unprotected intercourse after you stop taking the pill, go to your doctor or local clinic and get the morning after pill within 48 hours. Hello. Birth control remains in your system for a total of three months once you stop taking it. However when you miss one pill this does put you at risk of pregnancy. Usually around 3 months. Pills are out of your system pretty much immediately. That is why they say if you skip two pills, you have to use a backup birth control method for a week. Other things like shots, patches, etc. can take a few months.", "So I was just wondering how long does the birth control pill stay in your system before you can get pregnant? I did some research on the internet and some people say it can stay in your system for 3 months, others say its out of your system within 24 hours after taking your last Pill. So I was just wondering if any Mums or someone with a medical back ground could help me out. Add your answer." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_nuvaring_stay_in_your_system", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_birth_control_stay_in_your_system_once_you_have_stopped_taking_it", "http://www.babycenter.com/400_how-long-does-it-take-for-birth-control-to-get-out-of-your-s_14410543_177.bc", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080629124425AAAmMxv", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_nuvaring_stay_in_your_system", "http://www.steadyhealth.com/topics/how-long-needs-birth-control-pill-to-get-out-of-system", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_long_does_birth_control_stay_in_your_system_once_you_have_stopped_taking_it", "https://au.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20100114150342AAm0Hjs" ] }

[ "up to 2 days maximum. from the first day you don't take a pill, do not count on it to prevent pregnancy. If you have unprotected intercourse after you stop taking the pill, go to your doctor or local clinic and get the morning after pill within 48 hours. Hello. Birth control remains in your system for a total of three months once you stop taking it. However when you miss one pill this does put you at risk of pregnancy. Usually around 3 months. Pills are out of your system pretty much immediately. That is why they say if you skip two pills, you have to use a backup birth control method for a week. Other things like shots, patches, etc. can take a few months." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "For a typical dose of kratom (about 7 grams), use about 1 cup (8 ounces) of water. 2.) Stir throughly (until the powder is completely suspended), then gulp it down quickly before it has a chance to settle (it is like drinking a bitter-tasting, slightly fibrous smoothy).", "Walla, Kratom resin powder. Premium Commercial (Powder) - Potency rating = 4 (scale of 1-10). - Recommended minimum dose - 2-3 Grams, preferred 4-10 Grams, strong 8-16 Grams. (1 Tablespoon = 6.6 Grams). (1 Teaspoon = 2.5 Grams). If you don t know, start slow, you should begin to feel the effects after 20 minutes.", "For most types of Kratom powder, the threshold dose will be 2 grams or more. This means that if you take less than this amount, you are unlikely to experience any effects. This is always the best place for new users to start so that they can judge how this herb affects them.", "Kratom Resin recommended minimum dose - 1.5 Grams, preferred 2-4 Grams. If you don't know, start slow, you should begin to feel the effects after 20 minutes. If you don't feel much after the first hour, take some more.", "How many grams of Kratom should you take for opiate withdrawal? After quitting opiate drugs, sources online suggest that you use 7 – 9 grams of Kratom powder to alleviate withdrawal symptoms. This dosing is generally repeating between 2-4 times a day for up to three days.", "Being new to Kratom, I searched for dosage guidelines, and settled on the 7-9g listed here, 1g=1ml, ml as seen on my kitchen’s measuring spoons (not a table spoon for cereal), 1tsp=5ml, 5ml=5g (roughly, as ml measures volume, and grams weight) of Kratom for anxiety & pain.", "- Kratom Powder recommended minimum dose - 2-3 Grams, preferred 4-10 Grams, strong 8-16 Grams. (1 Tablespoon = 6.6 Grams). (1 Teaspoon = 2.5 Grams). If you don't know, start slow, you should begin to feel the effects after 20 minutes. If you don't feel much after the first hour, take some more.", "Depending on the quality of the kratom, your weight and your tolerance to opiates. But normally a small dosage of kratom is around 5 grams, which is 2 teaspoons. It is advisable to use small amounts, to keep tolerance in control." ], "url": [ "http://sagewisdom.org/kratomguide.html", "http://kratomuse.com/", "http://kratomonline.org/how-many-grams-of-kratom-powder/", "http://www.kratom-world.com/Kratom-Use/", "http://kratomonline.org/how-many-grams-of-kratom-powder/", "http://kratomonline.org/how-many-grams-of-kratom-powder/", "http://www.kratom-world.com/Kratom-Use/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_many_teaspoons_should_you_take_of_kratom" ] }

[ "- Kratom Powder recommended minimum dose - 2-3 Grams, preferred 4-10 Grams, strong 8-16 Grams. (1 Tablespoon = 6.6 Grams). (1 Teaspoon = 2.5 Grams). If you don't know, start slow, you should begin to feel the effects after 20 minutes. If you don't feel much after the first hour, take some more." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Reptilian humanoids are intelligent, supernatural, or highly developed reptile-like humanoids in mythology, popular fiction, and fringe theories. They also appear in some conspiracy theories, most notably those of David Icke, and in science fiction. Some authors refer to them as reptoids or dinosauroids. Several ancient peoples all over the world have described reptilian beings, and some have described reptilian humanoids. Common in numerous mythologies are tales of reptilian creatures (usually not humanoid) who are hostile to human beings.", "David Icke claims that people see reptilian humanoids and that reptilian species are the force behind a worldwide conspiracy directed at manipulation and control of humanity. According to Icke, one type of reptilian entity that people see during alleged encounters resembles dinosauroids. Several ancient peoples all over the world have described reptilian beings, and some have described reptilian humanoids. Common in numerous mythologies are tales of reptilian creatures (usually not humanoid) who are hostile to human beings.", "About. Reptilians or Reptilian Humanoids are a purported species of shape-shifting aliens with reptile-like characteristics who occupy positions of power on Earth and manipulate humanity for their own benefit, often associated with conspiracies about the Illuminati. ", "An artist's conception of a reptilian; an adult human male is shown for scale. Reptilians (also called reptoids, reptiloids, saurians or draconians) are purported reptilian humanoids that play a prominent role in fantasy, science fiction, ufology, and conspiracy theories. The idea of reptilians on Earth was popularized by David Icke, a conspiracy theorist who claims shape-shifting reptilian aliens control Earth by taking on human form and gaining political power to manipulate our societies.", "According to British conspiracy theorist David Icke, 5–12 feet (1.5–3.7 m) tall, blood-drinking, shape-shifting reptilian humanoids from the Alpha Draconis star system, now hiding in underground bases, are the force behind a worldwide conspiracy against humanity. The idea of reptilians on Earth was popularized by David Icke, a conspiracy theorist who claims shape-shifting reptilian aliens control Earth by taking on human form and gaining political power to manipulate our societies.", "| Courtesy of TruTV. TruTV checked the evidence to see if the conspiracy is more than just a theory. One of the most bizarre conspiracy theories has to be the one that suggests a race of reptilian-like race of humanoids are taking over the planet. | Courtesy of TruTV. One of the most bizarre conspiracy theories has to be the one that suggests a race of reptilian-like race of humanoids are taking over the planet.", "1 The race of Malaka is a race of reptilian-like humanoids, very similar to the Litts, who serve in non-combatant positions (doctors and surgeons) of the Galactic Frieza Army. ", "Posted: 11/07/2012 5:12 pm EST Updated: 01/07/2013 5:12 am EST. One of the most bizarre conspiracy theories has to be the one that suggests a race of reptilian-like race of humanoids are taking over the planet. | Courtesy of TruTV. One of the most bizarre conspiracy theories has to be the one that suggests a race of reptilian-like race of humanoids are taking over the planet.", "They are among us. Blood-drinking, flesh-eating, shape-shifting extraterrestrial reptilian humanoids with only one objective in their cold-blooded little heads: to enslave the human race. " ], "url": [ "http://wikipedia.qwika.com/wiki/Reptilian_humanoid", "http://wikipedia.qwika.com/wiki/Reptilian_humanoid", "http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/reptilian-humanoid", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reptilians", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reptilians", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/07/reptilian-conspiracy-theo_n_2090087.html", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reptilian_humanoid", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/07/reptilian-conspiracy-theo_n_2090087.html", "http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1860871_1860876_1861029,00.html" ] }

[ "About. Reptilians or Reptilian Humanoids are a purported species of shape-shifting aliens with reptile-like characteristics who occupy positions of power on Earth and manipulate humanity for their own benefit, often associated with conspiracies about the Illuminati. " ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A piggy bank, c. 1970s. Earthen pots used in Nepal as piggy bank. Piggy bank (sometimes penny bank or money box) is the traditional name of a coin container usually used by children. The piggy bank is known to collectors as a still bank as opposed to the mechanical banks popular in the early 20th century. These items are also often used by corporations for promotional purposes. By the 18th century, the term pig jar had evolved to pig bank. As earthenware was supplanted by other materials, such as glass, plaster, and plastic, the name gradually began to refer specifically to the shape of the bank, instead of what was used to make it.", "In Middle English, pygg was a type of clay used ro make jars, pots and other household objects. People often saved money in pygg jars. By the 18th century, the spelling of pygg had changed and the term pygg jar became pig bank.. People stored their money in pig-shaped containers, which became known as piggy banks. Investing in the pig may have led to the term 'piggy bank'. This answer was provided by Enquire, a 24-hour, live question answering and enquiry service offered by public librarians across England and Scotland in collaboration with partners in the United States.", "The origin of piggy banks dates back nearly 600 years, in a time before real banks even existed. Indeed the first true piggy banks — terracotta banks in the shape of a pig with a slot in the top for depositing coins — were made in Java as far back as the 14th century. Not many ancient Indonesian piggy banks survive today, since (like all early piggy banks) they needed to be busted apart to get at the coins", "Over the next two hundred to three hundred years, people forgot that pygg referred to the earthenware material. In the nineteenth century when English potters received requests for piggy banks, they produced banks shaped like a pig. Of course, the pigs appealed to the customers and delighted the children.", "Ever wonder why we don’t have ‘Doggie Banks’ instead of ‘Piggy Banks’? The term comes from a reddish clay used for making pottery in the Middle Ages, called ‘pygg’. Money was often kept in jars or pots made of pygg. This type of pottery was called ‘piggery’, which was also a place where pigs were kept. The words got mixed up, and by the eighteenth century people were making pig-shape banks. Now go be a Biz Kid and put some $$ in your pig!", "Over the next two hundred to three hundred years, people forgot that pygg referred to the earthenware material. In the nineteenth century when English potters received requests for piggy banks, they produced banks shaped like a pig. ", "Instead, the name comes from an old English term for a type of clay used to make household objects: pygg.. During the Middle Ages, before the invention of banks, people would store their money in dishes called pygg jars or pygg banks.. As language evolved over the years, pygg became pig, and an unknown person thought it would be funny to make a pig bank literally in the shape of a pig! Even when pig banks were no longer made from the clay it was named after, people continued to make them because they were so popular.", "So that explains where the “pig” part came from, but how about the word “bank.” Way back when, the word “bank” originally meant the same thing as “bench.” You see, when money first started changing hands in Northern Italy, lenders did business in open markets, working over a table. Indeed the first true piggy banks — terracotta banks in the shape of a pig with a slot in the top for depositing coins — were made in Java as far back as the 14th century. Not many ancient Indonesian piggy banks survive today, since (like all early piggy banks) they needed to be busted apart to get at the coins" ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piggy_bank", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20090818045948AABqHAs", "http://thefinancialbrand.com/24204/history-of-piggy-banks/", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Where_did_Piggy_Banks_get_their_name", "http://bizkids.com/647", "http://www.ideafinder.com/features/everwonder/won-pigbank.htm", "http://whyzz.com/where-did-the-piggy-bank-gets-its-name", "http://thefinancialbrand.com/24204/history-of-piggy-banks/" ] }

[ "A piggy bank, c. 1970s. Earthen pots used in Nepal as piggy bank. Piggy bank (sometimes penny bank or money box) is the traditional name of a coin container usually used by children. The piggy bank is known to collectors as a still bank as opposed to the mechanical banks popular in the early 20th century. These items are also often used by corporations for promotional purposes. By the 18th century, the term pig jar had evolved to pig bank. As earthenware was supplanted by other materials, such as glass, plaster, and plastic, the name gradually began to refer specifically to the shape of the bank, instead of what was used to make it." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The most famous example of a transform boundary is the San Andreas Fault in California. The San Andreas Fault is the edges of the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate.", "Transform Plate Boundaries are locations where two plates slide past one another. The fracture zone that forms a transform plate boundary is known as a transform fault. Most transform faults are found in the ocean basin and connect offsets in the mid-ocean ridges.", "San Andreas Fault. The San Andreas Fault is the transform boundary between the North American Plate and the Pacific Plate. During the 1906 San Francisco earthquake the northern section of the San Andreas Fault slipped northward along the fault from San Juan Bautista to Cape Mendocino, a total of 296 miles (477km).", "Introduction. A transform boundary is a fault zone where two plates slide past each other horizontally. Most transform faults are found in the ocean where they offset spreading ridges creating a zigzag pattern between the plates. Some transform faults occur on land.", "A transform boundary is a fault zone where two plates slide past each other horizontally. Most transform faults are found in the ocean where they offset spreading ridges creating a zigzag pattern between the plates. Some transform faults occur on land.", "Illustration of Plate Boundary Types - 95k. Transform faults are found where plates slide past one another. An example of a transform-fault plate boundary is the San Andreas fault, along the coast of California and northwestern Mexico. Earthquakes at transform faults tend to occur at shallow depths and form fairly straight linear patterns." ], "url": [ "http://study.com/academy/lesson/plate-boundaries-convergent-divergent-and-transform-boundaries.html", "http://geology.com/nsta/transform-plate-boundaries.shtml", "http://www.kids-fun-science.com/transform-boundary.html", "http://www.kids-fun-science.com/transform-boundary.html", "http://www.kids-fun-science.com/transform-boundary.html", "http://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/earthq1/where.html" ] }

[ "San Andreas Fault. The San Andreas Fault is the transform boundary between the North American Plate and the Pacific Plate. During the 1906 San Francisco earthquake the northern section of the San Andreas Fault slipped northward along the fault from San Juan Bautista to Cape Mendocino, a total of 296 miles (477km)." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Less Common Names For Sugar. The HHS list of sugar names is by no means exhaustive. According to the nonprofit Food Label Movement, there are almost 100 different names for sugar and sugar alcohols on ingredient lists. Determining Added Sugar Content. On nutrition facts labels, ingredients are listed in descending order by weight. The relative position of sugar -- by any of its names -- in an ingredients list identifies whether a product contains a lot of sugar or just a small amount. Products that list sugar sources near the top of the ingredient list or have several types of added sugar throughout the list have high added sugar content", "Check the ingredients list and look for those cheeky names mentioned above just to be sure. This is a good example, it is a low fat fruit flavored yoghurt: The label says there are 19 grams of sugar per serving size of 170 grams. First we check the ingredients and see the cheeky name for sugar ‘evaporated cane juice’ plus ‘fruit concentrate’. So 19 grams divided by 4 (4 grams per teaspoon) is over 4 teaspoons, closer to 5, so lets say 5 teaspoons of sugar. ", "The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) requires food producers to list all ingredients in their foods. But added sugar comes in many forms – which is why it's so hard to find on the ingredients label. There are at least 61 different names for sugar listed on food labels. These include common names, such as sucrose and high-fructose corn syrup, as well as barley malt, dextrose, maltose and rice syrup, among others. With as many as 11 teaspoons (46.2 grams) of added sugar in some 12-oz. sodas, a single serving exceeds the AHA recommendation for men and is about twice the allowance for women and children. But sugar isn't only in beverages and sweet baked goods.", "Sugar and Other Names for Sugar. sugar. Though some sugar can be part of a healthful diabetes meal plan, you should be aware that the total amount of carbohydrate you eat most affects blood glucose, not the type or source of carbohydrate. ", "The most common names for sugar are: barley malt, corn syrup, dextrose, fruit juice concentrate, glucose, high-fructose corn syrup, maltodextrin, maltose, molasses, raw sugar, sucrose and turbinado sugar. Here’s a more complete sugar list with 69 sugar names. This list of sugar facts and sugar names will help you uncover the many hidden sugars that are tucked away everywhere in our food today. Food and beverage manufacturers in cahoots with the sugar industry consistently look for new sugar names to add to their long sugar list.", "But you’ll need a thesaurus to even begin to recognize all the different names sugar can hide under on food labels. A good rule of thumb is to look for words that end in-ose, and anything that sounds like sugar (syrup, molasses, cane juice) almost certainly is. The AHA’s suggested added sugar threshold is no more than 100 calories per day (about 6 teaspoons or 24 grams of sugar) for most women and no more than 150 calories per day (about 9 teaspoons or 36 grams of sugar) for most men. But remember—your body doesn’t need to get any carbohydrate from added sugar.", "Sugars ending in-ose include: Sucrose, Maltose, Dextrose, Fructose, Glucose, Galactose, Lactose, High fructose corn syrup, Glucose solids. Just because it doesn't end in-ose, however, doesn't mean it isn't sugar. There are plenty of other names as well that may or may not sound like sugar. Two really good ways to disguise sugar on food labels is to use a long, scientific sounding word or to rename the sugar altogether. One of the easiest ways to recognize sugar on a food label is by recognizing the-ose suffix. When you find words that end in-ose, there's a good chance it is sugar.", "Sugar goes by many names on packaged food ingredient lists. Nutrition labels on packaged foods in the United States are required to list the total grams of sugar per serving, in addition to providing a list of all ingredients the product contains. But when it comes to ingredient lists, sugar isn't the only name sugar goes by. Determining Added Sugar Content. On nutrition facts labels, ingredients are listed in descending order by weight. The relative position of sugar -- by any of its names -- in an ingredients list identifies whether a product contains a lot of sugar or just a small amount. Products that list sugar sources near the top of the ingredient list or have several types of added sugar throughout the list have high added sugar content" ], "url": [ "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/different-words-sugar-food-labels-8373.html", "http://thatsugarfilm.com/blog/2015/03/16/added-sugar-vs-natural-sugar/", "http://www.sugarscience.org/hidden-in-plain-sight/", "http://www.tasteofhome.com/healthy/special-diets/diabetic/sugar-and-other-names-for-sugar", "http://commonsensehealth.com/list-of-sugar-names-and-sugar-facts/", "http://www.organicauthority.com/health/50-other-names-for-sugar.html", "http://www.hungryforchange.tv/article/how-to-spot-sugar-on-food-labels", "http://healthyeating.sfgate.com/different-words-sugar-food-labels-8373.html" ] }

[ "The most common names for sugar are: barley malt, corn syrup, dextrose, fruit juice concentrate, glucose, high-fructose corn syrup, maltodextrin, maltose, molasses, raw sugar, sucrose and turbinado sugar. Here’s a more complete sugar list with 69 sugar names. This list of sugar facts and sugar names will help you uncover the many hidden sugars that are tucked away everywhere in our food today. Food and beverage manufacturers in cahoots with the sugar industry consistently look for new sugar names to add to their long sugar list." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "DEFINITION of 'Credit Score'. A statistically derived numeric expression of a person's creditworthiness that is used by lenders to access the likelihood that a person will repay his or her debts. A credit score is based on, among other things, a person's past credit history. A FICO score is the most widely used credit scoring system. FICO is an acronym for Fair Isaac Corporation, the company that provides the credit score model to financial institutions. There are other providers of credit scoring systems as well.", "1. To achieve or accomplish: scored a success in the play. 2. Sports & Games. a. To achieve or gain in a game or contest: score a touchdown. b. To count or be worth as points: A basket scores two points. c. To keep a written record of the score or events of (a game or contest). 1. Sports & Games. a. To make a point or points in a game or contest. b. To record the score or progress of a game or contest. 2. Slang. a. To achieve a purpose or advantage, especially to make a surprising gain or coup: They ... score in places like the bond market (Mike Barnicle", ": the number of points, goals, runs, etc., that each player or team has in a game or contest. : the number of points that someone gets for correct answers on a test, exam, etc. : a document showing all the notes of a piece of music. Full Definition of SCORE. transitive verb. 1. a: to keep a record or account of by or as if by notches on a tally: record b: to enter in a record c: to mark with significant lines or notches (as in keeping account). 2. : to mark with lines, grooves, scratches, or notches. 3. : berate, scold; also: denounce. 4", "1. To achieve or accomplish: scored a success in the play. 2. Sports & Games. a. To achieve or gain in a game or contest: score a touchdown. b. To count or be worth as points: A basket scores two points. c. To keep a written record of the score or events of (a game or contest). d. Baseball To cause (a base runner) to cross home plate, especially by getting a hit: scored both runners with a double. 3. To evaluate and assign a grade to: score a test.", "score. 1. the record of points or strokes made by the competitors in a game or contest. 2. the total points or strokes made by one side or competitor. 3. the performance of an individual or group on an examination or test, expressed by a number or other symbol. 4. a notch, scratch, or incision. 1. Sports & Games. a. To make a point or points in a game or contest. b. To record the score or progress of a game or contest. 2. Slang. a. To achieve a purpose or advantage, especially to make a surprising gain or coup: They ... score in places like the bond market (Mike Barnicle)", "Someone has just scored. Someone has just scored. The score is the total number of points received by each team or player, the total amount of points you receive for something or the current or present status of a situation. 1 An example of score is when a hockey game is 2:2. Origin of score. 1 to make a point or points, as in a game. 2 to keep the score, as of a game. 3 to be rated by one's score on a test. 4 to gain an advantage. 5 to win or enjoy credit, popularity, success, etc.", "Full Definition of SCORE. 1. or plural score a: twenty c: an indefinitely large number. 2. a: a line (as a scratch or incision) made with or as if with a sharp instrument b (1) : a mark used as a starting point or goal (2) : a mark used for keeping account. Full Definition of SCORE. transitive verb. 1. a: to keep a record or account of by or as if by notches on a tally: record b: to enter in a record c: to mark with significant lines or notches (as in keeping account). 2. : to mark with lines, grooves, scratches, or notches. 3. : berate, scold; also: denounce. 4", "2 score. verb. : to get points, goals, runs, etc., in a game or contest. : to be worth (a particular number of points) in a game or contest. : to officially record the number of points, goals, runs, etc., that each player or team gets in a game or contest. Full Definition of SCORE. transitive verb. 1. a: to keep a record or account of by or as if by notches on a tally: record b: to enter in a record c: to mark with significant lines or notches (as in keeping account). 2. : to mark with lines, grooves, scratches, or notches. 3. : berate, scold; also: denounce. 4" ], "url": [ "http://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/credit_score.asp", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/score", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/score", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/scores", "http://www.thefreedictionary.com/score", "http://www.yourdictionary.com/score", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/score", "http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/score" ] }

[ "Someone has just scored. Someone has just scored. The score is the total number of points received by each team or player, the total amount of points you receive for something or the current or present status of a situation. 1 An example of score is when a hockey game is 2:2. Origin of score. 1 to make a point or points, as in a game. 2 to keep the score, as of a game. 3 to be rated by one's score on a test. 4 to gain an advantage. 5 to win or enjoy credit, popularity, success, etc." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Economic Effects of Restructuring Because those states that have restructured their electric utility industry have done so in different ways and with different results, a succinct summary of every economic effect of restructuring is impossible. For brevity’s sake, the following section will focus on Massachusetts. Therefore it is easy to see that the change in prices of these natural resources have a major impact on rates in the electric industry. Renewable Resources The Electric Utility Restructuring Act did not only focus on lowering costs for the consumer but also tried to clean up the industry.", "The New York Blackout of 1965 and the Creation of NERC The New York blackout of 1965 was a wake-up call to the power industry. The industry responded to the blackout by creating a voluntary, utility-managed reliability organization, the North American Electric Reliability Council (NERC). The amount of reserves is set through industry standards, & are reviewed & approved by regulators. Typical reserve margins are in the 15% to 20% range, usually based upon the need to have power available if two of the utilities’ largest plants are out of service at the same time during peak demand.", "While it is too soon to determine the success or failure of these efforts, a definite increase in enrollment was noted in 2006. 65 Equity of effects Without question, large consumers of electricity have benefited the most from the restructuring of the Massachusetts electric utility industry. Therefore it is easy to see that the change in prices of these natural resources have a major impact on rates in the electric industry. Renewable Resources The Electric Utility Restructuring Act did not only focus on lowering costs for the consumer but also tried to clean up the industry.", "Clearly, large consumers of electricity have benefited from the restructuring of the electric utility industry. Residential consumers, on the other hand, are much harder to gauge. What is known is that only approximately 2% of residential customers have taken advantage of their new choices. Therefore it is easy to see that the change in prices of these natural resources have a major impact on rates in the electric industry. Renewable Resources The Electric Utility Restructuring Act did not only focus on lowering costs for the consumer but also tried to clean up the industry.", "Abstract The primary focus of this report is to evaluate the restructuring of the electric utility industry here in Massachusetts. Specifically, we wish to know if, on the whole, Massachusetts electric consumers have benefited from the restructuring. Therefore it is easy to see that the change in prices of these natural resources have a major impact on rates in the electric industry. Renewable Resources The Electric Utility Restructuring Act did not only focus on lowering costs for the consumer but also tried to clean up the industry.", "Electric Industry Restructuring in the 1990’s By the early 1990s it was becoming apparent that electric industry regulatory approaches were not working. IRP was successful in holding rate increases in check & stimulating consumer choice, but the process was highly adversarial, time consuming, & expensive. The amount of reserves is set through industry standards, & are reviewed & approved by regulators. Typical reserve margins are in the 15% to 20% range, usually based upon the need to have power available if two of the utilities’ largest plants are out of service at the same time during peak demand.", "By Charles Bensinger. Simply put, electric utility restructuring is the process of establishing the ground rules for how electricity will be generated, bought, and sold for the next 20 to 50 years. Because the industry is so large, restructuring the power industry, in effect, amounts to restructuring the entire economy. Those assets or financial or contractual agreements belonging to a utility that are deemed nonrecoverable at present market prices are called stranded costs.. The total cost of these uneconomic investments is estimated at $200 billion-$300 billion nationwide.", "Electric power is transmitted on overhead lines like these, and also on underground high voltage cables. The electric power industry is the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electric power to the general public. The electrical industry started with introduction of electric lighting in 1882. The electric power industry is commonly split up into four processes. These are electricity generation such as a power station, electric power transmission, electricity distribution and electricity retailing.", "Electric utility industry restructuring and the introduction of competitive markets in the U.S. have been proceeded by deregulation and restructuring of the electric industries of other nations. Restructuring of the industry has occurred in Australia, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom (U.K.). While the experiences in the U.K. are particularly instructive for the U.S. because of the import of concepts, significant electric industry restructuring is occurring in many other countries on several continents. In all nations, electric industry restructuring is still a work-in-progress." ], "url": [ "http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/E-project/Available/E-project-042607-132812/unrestricted/IQP-Restruct-Elec-Industryr.pdf", "http://www.purdue.edu/discoverypark/energy/assets/pdfs/History.pdf", "http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/E-project/Available/E-project-042607-132812/unrestricted/IQP-Restruct-Elec-Industryr.pdf", "http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/E-project/Available/E-project-042607-132812/unrestricted/IQP-Restruct-Elec-Industryr.pdf", "http://www.wpi.edu/Pubs/E-project/Available/E-project-042607-132812/unrestricted/IQP-Restruct-Elec-Industryr.pdf", "http://www.purdue.edu/discoverypark/energy/assets/pdfs/History.pdf", "http://www.sric.org/workbook/features/V24_3/66.php", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_power_industry", "http://www.neo.ne.gov/LR455Final/chapt1.htm" ] }

[ "By Charles Bensinger. Simply put, electric utility restructuring is the process of establishing the ground rules for how electricity will be generated, bought, and sold for the next 20 to 50 years. Because the industry is so large, restructuring the power industry, in effect, amounts to restructuring the entire economy. Those assets or financial or contractual agreements belonging to a utility that are deemed nonrecoverable at present market prices are called stranded costs.. The total cost of these uneconomic investments is estimated at $200 billion-$300 billion nationwide." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Trimethylaminuria (TMAU), also known as fish odor syndrome or fish malodor syndrome, is a rare metabolic disorder where Trimethylamine is released in the person's sweat, urine, and breath, giving off a strong fishy odor or strong body odor. Body odor is generally considered to be an unpleasant odor among many human cultures.", "The trimethylamine is released in the person's sweat, urine, reproductive fluids, and breath, giving off a strong fishy or body odor. Some people with trimethylaminuria have a strong odor all the time, but most have a moderate smell that varies in intensity over time. Although FMO3 mutations account for most known cases of trimethylaminuria, some cases are caused by other factors. A fish-like body odor could result from an excess of certain proteins in the diet or from an increase in bacteria in the digestive system.", "Trimethylaminuria is a disorder in which the body is unable to break down trimethylamine, a chemical compound that has a pungent odor. Trimethylamine has been described as smelling like rotting fish, rotting eggs, garbage, or urine. As this compound builds up in the body, it causes affected people to give off a strong odor in their sweat, urine, and breath. The intensity of the odor may vary over time.", "1 Fish odor syndrome (trimethylaminuria) is a genetic disease; symptoms are often present from birth. 2 Fish odor syndrome is characterized by an offensive body odor and the smell of rotting fish due to the excessive excretion of trimethylaminuria (TMA) in the urine, sweat, and breath of affected individuals. 1 Diagnostic tests that help differentiate fish odor syndrome (trimethylaminuria) from other causes of body odor are available at specialized laboratories.", "Body odor (BO), also spelled body odour, is present in animals (including humans), and its intensity can be influenced by many factors (behavioral patterns, survival strategies). Body odor is generally considered to be an unpleasant odor among many human cultures.", "1 Fish odor syndrome is characterized by an offensive body odor and the smell of rotting fish due to the excessive excretion of trimethylaminuria (TMA) in the urine, sweat, and breath of affected individuals. 1 Diagnostic tests that help differentiate fish odor syndrome (trimethylaminuria) from other causes of body odor are available at specialized laboratories.", "Trimethylaminuria (TMAU), as defined by the KIM consortium of endocrinology disorders as fish odor syndrome or fish malodor syndrome, is a rare metabolic disorder that causes a defect in the normal production of the enzyme flavin containing monooxygenase 3 (FMO3). Although FMO3 mutations account for most known cases of trimethylaminuria, some cases are caused by other factors. A fish-like body odor could result from an excess of certain proteins in the diet or from an increase in bacteria in the digestive system.", "1 Other causes of odor body can occur as a result from an excess of proteins in the diet, or from an increase in bacteria that normally produce trimethylamine in the GI tract (also may make fish odor syndrome worse); liver disease, kidney disease, poor hygiene, gingivitis, and cases of blood-borne halitosis. 1 Diagnostic tests that help differentiate fish odor syndrome (trimethylaminuria) from other causes of body odor are available at specialized laboratories.", "(TMAU) - A rare disorder in which the body's metabolic processes fail to alter the chemical trimethylamine. Fish odor syndrome (trimethylaminuria) is a genetic disease-symptoms are often present from birth. Trimethylamine is notable for its unpleasant smell. The only test for trimethylaminuria at this time is a urine test for elevated levels of trimethylamine.. When an individual tends to give off a strong fishy smelling body odor it can caused by a compound called trimethylamine or TMAU. TMAU is a rare metabolic disorder also known as fish odor syndrome or fish malodor syndrome. TMAU causes a defect in the normal production of the enzyme Flavin containing monooxygenase 3. Trimethylamine builds up in the body of patients with trimethylaminuria" ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_odor", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimethylaminuria", "http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/trimethylaminuria", "http://www.medicinenet.com/fish_odor_syndrome_trimethylaminuria/article.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_odor", "http://www.medicinenet.com/fish_odor_syndrome_trimethylaminuria/article.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimethylaminuria", "http://www.medicinenet.com/fish_odor_syndrome_trimethylaminuria/article.htm", "http://www.disabled-world.com/health/tmau-trimethylaminuria.php" ] }

[ "Trimethylaminuria (TMAU), also known as fish odor syndrome or fish malodor syndrome, is a rare metabolic disorder where Trimethylamine is released in the person's sweat, urine, and breath, giving off a strong fishy odor or strong body odor. Body odor is generally considered to be an unpleasant odor among many human cultures." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "IT asset management (ITAM) is the set of business practices that join financial, contractual and inventory functions to support life cycle management and strategic decision making for the IT environment. IT asset management generally uses automation, including the use small passive. RFID tags designed to fit all types of IT assets and smart software designed to track the RFID-tagged asset locations automatically, to manage the discovery of assets, so inventory can be compared to ownership information.", "COMPUTER SOFTWARE. The ownership or right to use computer programs that control the functioning of computer hardware and other devices. Computer software comprises both operating systems and applications programs. Computer software is the most common type of intangible asset that is internally generated. Computer software is considered internally generated if it is developed in-house or by a third party contractor of the institution’s behalf. 7.11.1 Intangible Assets Definition. An intangible asset is an asset that is acquired through purchase, license, and donation, or is internally generated and possesses all of the following characteristics: 1 Lack of physical substance. 2 Nonfinancial nature.", "A: In accounting terms, an intangible asset is something of value that is not of physical nature. On the other hand, property, plant and equipment (PPE) are just as the name suggests. PPE refers to physical long-term assets, such equipment that is vital to a company's operations and has a definite physical component. If the two preceding conditions are not met, then the software, whether purchased or created internally would be considered an intangible asset. The basic nature of the business and the stage of software development also play a significant role in the classification decision.", "In an IT asset management system, one key reason for managing the software licenses, is to reduce illegal software usage and, as a result, the risk to the organization of non-compliance with the terms of the license. Non-compliance and the resultant risk should be regularly tracked and reported. 5. ", "Internally Generated Computer Software (IGCS) is the most common type of intangible asset that is internally generated. Computer software is considered internally generated if it is developed in-house or by a third party contractor on the USG’s behalf. 7.11.1 Intangible Assets Definition. An intangible asset is an asset that is acquired through purchase, license, and donation, or is internally generated and possesses all of the following characteristics: 1 Lack of physical substance. 2 Nonfinancial nature.", "If an individual copy of the software package costs more than $100,000 it is classified in the PPE category. The software would then be amortized, like other assets, over its useful life. However, as a general rule, if two software copies are purchased for $150,000 they are accounted for as intangible assets. If the two preceding conditions are not met, then the software, whether purchased or created internally would be considered an intangible asset. The basic nature of the business and the stage of software development also play a significant role in the classification decision.", "1 This is one of the broadest categories of fixed assets, since it can include such diverse assets as warehouse storage racks, office cubicles, and desks. 2 Intangible assets. 3 This is a non-physical asset, examples of which are trademarks, customer lists, literary works, broadcast rights, and patented technology. 4 Land. 1 Land. 2 This is the only asset that is not depreciated, because it is considered to have an indeterminate useful life. 3 Include in this category all expenditures to prepare land for its intended purpose, such as demolishing an existing building or grading the land. 4 Land improvements.", "Overview of Intangible Assets. An intangible asset is a non-physical asset that has a useful life of greater than one year. Examples of intangible assets are trademarks, customer lists, motion pictures, franchise agreements, and computer software. More extensive examples of intangible assets are: 1 Artistic assets. ", "(July 2015). IT asset management (ITAM) is the set of business practices that join financial, contractual and inventory functions to support life cycle management and strategic decision making for the IT environment. Assets include all elements of software and hardware that are found in the business environment. IT asset management (also called IT inventory management) is an important part of an organization's strategy. It usually involves gathering detailed hardware and software inventory information which is then used to make decisions about hardware and software purchases and redistribution. IT asset management generally uses automation, including the use small passive. RFID tags designed to fit all types of IT assets and smart software designed to track the RFID-tagged asset locations automatically, to manage the discovery of assets, so inventory can be compared to ownership information." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IT_asset_management", "http://www.usg.edu/business_procedures_manual/section7/C1319/", "http://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/09/computer-software-intangible-asset.asp", "http://www.windley.com/docs/Asset%20Management.pdf", "http://www.usg.edu/business_procedures_manual/section7/C1319/", "http://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/09/computer-software-intangible-asset.asp", "http://www.accountingtools.com/questions-and-answers/what-is-the-proper-classification-of-fixed-assets.html", "http://www.accountingtools.com/intangible-assets-accounting", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IT_asset_management" ] }

[ "A: In accounting terms, an intangible asset is something of value that is not of physical nature. On the other hand, property, plant and equipment (PPE) are just as the name suggests. PPE refers to physical long-term assets, such equipment that is vital to a company's operations and has a definite physical component. If the two preceding conditions are not met, then the software, whether purchased or created internally would be considered an intangible asset. The basic nature of the business and the stage of software development also play a significant role in the classification decision." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Abduction, adduction and lateral flexion are all movements that occur in the frontal plane. You can perform exercises specifically for the frontal plane of movement in your routine.", "Lateral Flexion. Lateral flexion is the motion of bending your torso side to side. From a standing position, challenge your core muscles in the frontal plane. Hold a dumbbell in your right hand. Place your left hand behind your head and stand with your feet hip-width apart.", "Answered by The Community. Making the world better, one answer at a time. Lateral flexion of the trunk involves moving the shoulders left or right towards the hips, therefore it is exercised in the frontal or coronal plane of motion.", "Lateral flexion usually refers to the spine, or vertebral column. You can laterally flex your head, neck, or your torso (back). answer Lateral direction is away from the midline of the body (an imaginary line from the middle of your node to your belly button).", "When only one side of a muscle contracts, it is termed a unilateral contraction. Unilateral contractions of these muscles result in frontal and transverse plane motions of the trunk. Muscles on the right side will cause right lateral flexion, and muscles on the left side will cause left lateral flexion.", "Generally, flexion and extension movements such as biceps curls, knee extensions, and sit-ups occur in this plane. Lateral or frontal plane. The lateral plane, also known as the frontal or coronal plane, bisects the body laterally from side to side, dividing it into front and back halves." ], "url": [ "http://healthyliving.azcentral.com/exercises-frontal-plane-movement-10051.html", "http://healthyliving.azcentral.com/exercises-frontal-plane-movement-10051.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_plane_of_body_motion_is_lateral_flexion_of_the_trunk_in", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_definition_of_lateral_flexion", "http://www.webpages.uidaho.edu/pep300/Labs/Spine%20&%20Hip/Spine%20&%20Hip%20Muscles.doc", "http://www.angelfire.com/la/dancer/planes.html" ] }

[ "Lateral Flexion. Lateral flexion is the motion of bending your torso side to side. From a standing position, challenge your core muscles in the frontal plane. Hold a dumbbell in your right hand. Place your left hand behind your head and stand with your feet hip-width apart." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "To bake crab legs, preheat an oven to 350 degrees. Place the crab legs in a shallow baking pan in single layers. Place hot water in the pan about 1/8 of an inch deep. Cover the pan with aluminum foil and bake for eight to ten minutes. As you can see, cooking crab legs is not difficult and it only takes a few minutes to prepare. ", "1 Bake your crabs for about 25 minutes or so (depending on how thick the legs you have are), brushing the sauce from the bottom of the pan onto the legs every 5-7 minutes. 2 Remove from oven. 1 Pour any remaining sauce over those puppies. 2 Now toss the pan into the oven on the center rack. 3 ", "With the thawed legs covered you'll steam these around 6 to 8 minutes. Boiling lets you add spices and seasonings to the water to give your legs some extra flavor. Bring a pan of water to a boil, place snow crab in pan and reduce heat to a simmer. Simmer for 6 to 8 minutes. Well not really baking, but using the oven as a means to heat. I find this method easy because you can do a large amount at a time. Just like baking, enclose your thawed crab legs in a foil wrap or packet but this time leave it sealed. Place about 4 to 6 inches away from your heat; you want your heat to be about medium-high, cook for 14 to 16 minutes.", "//d5kh2btv85w9n.cloudfront.net/7/77/Cook Snow Crab Legs Step 2.360p.mp4. 1 Most crab legs are bought pre-cooked, so you do not need to cook them very long. 2 If they did not refrigerate fully in the refrigerator overnight, place them in a large bowl. //d5kh2btv85w9n.cloudfront.net/7/77/Cook Snow Crab Legs Step 2.360p.mp4. 1 Most crab legs are bought pre-cooked, so you do not need to cook them very long. 2 However, they are also usually frozen to keep them fresh. 3", "1 Preheat the oven to 350°F (180°C). 2 Crack the whole crab legs and place them on a baking tray. 3 Brush the crab legs with butter or oil, seasoning and lemon juice and bake in the oven for 8 - 9 minutes. To boil crab legs. 1 Half fill a large saucepan with cold water and add a tablespoon of sea salt and seasoning if you wish. 2 Bring the water to the boil and then drop the crab legs in. 3 Reduce the heat slightly and allow the crab legs to simmer and heat up for 5 - 7 minutes.", "1 Rinse ice from frozen crab legs, and place in the strainer insert of the pot. 2 Cover. 3 Steam crab legs for 4 to 6 minutes, or until heated through. 4 Serve crab legs with clarified butter for dipping. ( 5 Recipe #51525 works well.). 1 In a large pasta pot with strainer insert, bring 3-4 cups water to boil. ( 2 Water amount may vary, but just keep below the level of the strainer portion of the pot.). 3 Rinse ice from frozen crab legs, and place in the strainer insert of the pot. 4 Cover.", "Make a double sheet of aluminum foil, wrap your crab legs in and roll the top up leaving a little hole for steam to get out. Bake the frozen snow crab at 450 for approximately 14 to 16 minutes. Thawed clusters can be baked at 450 degrees for about 8 to 10 minutes. Large amounts of clusters will take longer to heat throughly. Wrap the thawed legs in a damp paper towel and cook on high for about 2 to 3 minutes. Just like baking, enclose your thawed crab legs in a foil wrap or packet but this time leave it sealed. Place about 4 to 6 inches away from your heat; you want your heat to be about medium-high, cook for", "1 Add the crab legs, placing them onto a rack in the bottom of the pan or into the steaming basket. 2 As the water starts to boil again, begin timing. 3 Steam the crab legs for between 5 - 7 minutes, until you can begin to smell their aroma and until they are warm. To boil crab legs. 1 Half fill a large saucepan with cold water and add a tablespoon of sea salt and seasoning if you wish. 2 Bring the water to the boil and then drop the crab legs in. 3 Reduce the heat slightly and allow the crab legs to simmer and heat up for 5 - 7 minutes.", "1 Now toss the pan into the oven on the center rack. 2 Bake your crabs for about 25 minutes or so (depending on how thick the legs you have are), brushing the sauce from the bottom of the pan onto the legs every 5-7 minutes. 3 Remove from oven. 4 Sprinkle with a few pinches o' parsley for garnish. 1 Pour any remaining sauce over those puppies. 2 Now toss the pan into the oven on the center rack. 3" ], "url": [ "http://www.alaskankingcrab.com/pages/prepare", "http://www.food.com/recipe/crabs-garlic-butter-baked-crab-legs-238994", "http://www.cookingfishmonger.com/cooking-snow-crab.html", "http://www.wikihow.com/Cook-Snow-Crab-Legs", "http://www.helpwithcooking.com/seafood-shellfish/cook-crab-legs.html", "http://www.food.com/recipe/steamed-snow-crab-legs-157841", "http://www.cookingfishmonger.com/cooking-snow-crab.html", "http://www.helpwithcooking.com/seafood-shellfish/cook-crab-legs.html", "http://www.food.com/recipe/crabs-garlic-butter-baked-crab-legs-238994" ] }

[ "Make a double sheet of aluminum foil, wrap your crab legs in and roll the top up leaving a little hole for steam to get out. Bake the frozen snow crab at 450 for approximately 14 to 16 minutes. Thawed clusters can be baked at 450 degrees for about 8 to 10 minutes. Large amounts of clusters will take longer to heat throughly. Wrap the thawed legs in a damp paper towel and cook on high for about 2 to 3 minutes. Just like baking, enclose your thawed crab legs in a foil wrap or packet but this time leave it sealed. Place about 4 to 6 inches away from your heat; you want your heat to be about medium-high, cook for" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Report Abuse. The difference between a gene, a chromosome and DNA is that DNA is the nucleic acid contained within chromosomes located in the nucleus of cells. In addition, genes are located on cells and they control the production of proteins. Source(s): I am taking AP biology and Anatomy/Physiology Honors. Think of it this way: DNA is in genes, genes are on chromosomes. When mapping all genes on all human chromosomes was first seriously conceived, it was called the Human Genome Project-a combination of gene and chromosome.", "DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. This is the chain of ‘links’ that determines how the different cells in your body will function. Each of these links is called a nucleotide. DNA basically contains two copies of 23 chromosomes each, one from the mother and one from the father of the person. Only some of these complex cells carry the ‘genetic information for your genes. These are the parts that decide what you basically inherit from your parents", "Diffen › Science › Biology › Molecular Biology. A gene is a stretch of DNA or RNA that determines a certain trait. Genes mutate and can take two or more alternative forms; an allele is one of these forms of a gene. For example, the gene for eye color has several variations (alleles) such as an allele for blue eye color or an allele for brown eyes. ", "Genes contain DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA is the chemical basis of heredity. Think of it this way: DNA is in genes, genes are on chromosomes. When mapping all genes on all human chromosomes was first seriously conceived, it was called the Human Genome Project-a combination of gene and chromosome.", "A gene is a stretch of DNA on a chromosome that has the instructions for making a protein. Each chromosome has many genes with humans having over 22,000 genes in all. A gene's instructions for a protein are written in the three letter code I referred to before. DNA is the chemical that chromosomes and genes are made of. DNA itself is made up of four simple chemical units that are abbreviated as A, G, C, and T. These letters are used to form three letter words that cells can read. A chromosome is simply a very long piece of DNA that cells can easily copy.", "Number of genes depends on the DNA number in a particular cell and the numbers vary widely among organisms. Therefore, a gene or set of genes determines the differences between individuals within a species as well as differences between species. Human genome consists of over 20,000 genes, and certain genes of humans are also found in other animals and even in certain plants. Gene vs DNA. The terms “DNA” and ‘gene’ are related, but they are not the same. There are some certain differences between these two terms but both are used in genetics very often. Both genes and DNA are considered as the genetic materials of many organisms and contain heredity information in almost all the organisms on Earth" ], "url": [ "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060917022443AAEJnC0", "http://www.differencebetween.net/science/difference-between-dna-and-genes/", "http://www.diffen.com/difference/Allele_vs_Gene", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20060917022443AAEJnC0", "http://genetics.thetech.org/ask/ask293", "http://www.differencebetween.com/difference-between-gene-and-vs-dna/" ] }

[ "Genes contain DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA is the chemical basis of heredity. Think of it this way: DNA is in genes, genes are on chromosomes. When mapping all genes on all human chromosomes was first seriously conceived, it was called the Human Genome Project-a combination of gene and chromosome." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Chinese Currency – Renminbi (RMB). Chinese yuan, also known as Renminbi, is used throughout in mainland China, while in Hong Kong and Macau, Hong Kong dollar and pataca are respectively used. The basic unit of Renminbi is Yuan and the sign of Yuan is ￥. In some parts of China, yuan is called kuai and jiao is referred as mao. Chinese money is issued by the People's Bank of China in denominations of one, two, five, ten, twenty, fifty, and one hundred yuan. The jiao and fen coins are both issued in ones, twos, and fives.", "1. The best place to exchange foreign currency in Beijing is the Beijing airport’s arrival area: just before you exit the arrivals gate and enter the terminal. On the side there is a Bank of China. This Bank of China booth does not charge for travelers' check and does not charge other fees for the transaction. China Banks. The best place to exchange foreign currency in Beijing is the Beijing airport’s arrival area: just before you exit the arrivals gate and enter the terminal. On the side there is a Bank of China. This Bank of China booth does not charge for travelers' check and does not charge other fees for the transaction.", "The money used in Beijing is the Chinese RenMinBi, or RMB for short. ", "People get regularly confused about what to call Chinese money. In English you can refer to the Chinese dollar. In Chinese it has 3 common names and 2 symbols in use: Renminbi 人民币 means People's Currency and is abbreviated RMB (Renminbi). Yuan 元 means Dollar and is abbreviated CNY (Chinese Yuan). You will commonly hear people say kuai, pronounced kwai, which is a more local word for Yuan and still means dollar", "Exchange Rate Beijing. Use the currency converter below to calculate the current exchange rate for the city of Beijing. The currency used in Beijing is the Yuan Renminbi. Beijing is the capital of China. If you are traveling to Beijing, you will need to exchange your currency for the Chinese Yuan. You may exchange your money for the Yuan Renminbi at most Beijing banks or at specialized stores called Foreign Exchange Bureaus. Look for signs that say Bureau De Change, Geld Wechseln or Cambio. You may be able to exchange your money at the Beijing airport, but exchange rates may not be the best.", "Yuan Notes -- There are notes for ¥100, ¥50, ¥20, ¥10, ¥5, ¥2, and ¥1, which also appears as a coin. The word yuan is rarely spoken, and sums are referred to as kuai qian, pieces of money, usually shortened to just kuai. San kuai is ¥3. ", "The ISO code for renminbi (which may also be used for the yuan) is CNY (an abbreviation for Chinese yuan), or also CNH when traded in Hong Kong. The currency is often abbreviated RMB, or indicated by the yuan sign ¥ . The yuan (元/圆) (sign : ¥) is the basic unit of the renminbi, but is also used to refer to the Chinese currency generally, especially in international contexts.", "Beijing Currency Exchange. What Currency is used in Beijing Chinese Yuan (also known as Renminbi, rmb for short) is the official and legal currency in circulation. Use of foreign currencies is generally not allowed. What is the currency exchange rate in Beijing. What is the currency exchange rate in Beijing The official currency exchange rate can be found at http://www.boc.cn/sourcedb/whpj/enindex.html which is applied national wide." ], "url": [ "http://www.chinatour.com/tools/currency.htm", "http://www.beijingholiday.com/beijing-travel-tips/money-exchange-in-beijing.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_currency_is_used_in_Beijing", "http://www.thechinaguide.com/index.php?action=preparation/moneyCurrency", "http://www.exchangerate.com/currency-exchange-rate-cities/beijing.html", "http://www.frommers.com/destinations/beijing/702133", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_currency", "http://www.chinatouronline.com/china-travel/beijing/beijing-travel-tips/beijing-currency-exchange.html" ] }

[ "Beijing Currency Exchange. What Currency is used in Beijing Chinese Yuan (also known as Renminbi, rmb for short) is the official and legal currency in circulation. Use of foreign currencies is generally not allowed. What is the currency exchange rate in Beijing. What is the currency exchange rate in Beijing The official currency exchange rate can be found at http://www.boc.cn/sourcedb/whpj/enindex.html which is applied national wide." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Transition into fall by mixing up a delicious moscow mule with the vodka that invented the moscow mule Get recipes here. Transition into fall by mixing up a delicious moscow mule with the vodka that invented the moscow mule. Get recipes here. #MyFaceWhen I tried a shot of new Smirnoff® Sours. Click to see the Sours. A history of making drinks ... C ", "There are two different products by the name of Smirnoff Ice. One, sold in France and the United States, is a citrus-flavoured malt beverage (5.0% ABV) with variants in Original, and Triple Black.. The other, sold in Europe (excluding France), Latin America, Australia and Canada, is a premixed vodka drink. 1 70: Smirnoff Ice Watermelon malt beverage. 2 71: Smirnoff Ice Triple Filtered malt beverage, 5.6% (4% in some locations) ABV. 3 72: Smirnoff Ice, 5% ABV. 4 In the United States, it is a malt beverage; elsewhere it is vodka-based.", "Smirnov (Russian: смирнов) can be seen as the Russian version of Smirnoff vodka. It is made by the Smirnov Trading House, a company that is part of a joint venture by Russia's Alfa Group and Diageo, the owner of the Smirnoff brand. The full title of the Smirnov Trading House is The Trading House of the Heirs of P.A. 1 70: Smirnoff Ice Watermelon malt beverage. 2 71: Smirnoff Ice Triple Filtered malt beverage, 5.6% (4% in some locations) ABV. 3 72: Smirnoff Ice, 5% ABV. 4 In the United States, it is a malt beverage; elsewhere it is vodka-based.", "Smirnoff is a brand of vodka owned and produced by the British company Diageo. The Smirnoff brand began with a vodka distillery founded in Moscow by Pyotr Arsenievich Smirnov (1831–1898). It is now distributed in 130 countries. It is produced in several countries including India, Ireland, Italy, the United Kingdom and the United States. 1 70: Smirnoff Ice Watermelon malt beverage. 2 71: Smirnoff Ice Triple Filtered malt beverage, 5.6% (4% in some locations) ABV. 3 72: Smirnoff Ice, 5% ABV. 4 In the United States, it is a malt beverage; elsewhere it is vodka-based.", "This bottle of Smirnoff Vanilla costs $16, making it a value bottle. Value bottles are generally made of lower quality ingredients and are best used for mixing. Being a budget bottle, this Smirnoff Vanilla has also scored poorly during spirits competitions. Ingredients. Smirnoff Vanilla is a flavored, grain-based vodka. Grain vodkas are the most popular and tend to be smooth and fruity. Grain based vodkas generally do not require as much distillation as vegetable based vodkas as grain produces less impurities during the fermentation proces", "Vodka. Vodka is an alcoholic beverage distilled at a high proof from a fermented vegetable or grain mash. Proof is a measurement of the alcohol content. Each degree of proof equals a half percent of alcohol. Thus, 100 proof is that which contains 50% alcohol, 90 proof contains 45%, and so on. Because distilled vodka can have a proof as high as 145, all taste and odor has been eliminated, making vodka a neutral spirit.", "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Vodka is made from potatoes, corn, wheat, or rye. Different brands make it different. Got this off a celiac site, copied and pasted. ALL Smirnoff vodka (except the malt drink Smirnoff Ice) is gluten-free. The grain it's made from is corn. In reality, ALL distilling alcohol is gluten-free unless gluten is added after the distilling. Distliing takes out the harmful proteins.", "(Fermentation means feeding sugar to yeast, so that the yeast can produce alcohol.) Today, most vodka is made from fermented grains such as sorghum, corn, rice, rye or wheat, though you can also use potatoes, fruits or even just sugar. Upping that number requires distillation, or heating in a container called a still. Because alcohol boils at a lower temperature than water, you can collect the evaporated alcohol, separating it from the water. Most vodka is 30 to 40 percent ABV." ], "url": [ "http://www.smirnoff.com/en-us/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smirnoff", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smirnoff", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smirnoff", "http://vodka.underthelabel.com/l/172/Smirnoff-Vanilla", "http://www.madehow.com/Volume-5/Vodka.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20120422121011AAx26I5", "http://www.livescience.com/41298-what-is-vodka.html" ] }

[ "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Vodka is made from potatoes, corn, wheat, or rye. Different brands make it different. Got this off a celiac site, copied and pasted. ALL Smirnoff vodka (except the malt drink Smirnoff Ice) is gluten-free. The grain it's made from is corn. In reality, ALL distilling alcohol is gluten-free unless gluten is added after the distilling. Distliing takes out the harmful proteins." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "A liquid form of mineral oil is taken by mouth, applied to the skin or scalp, and used in the ears. For enemas, you should use mineral oil made specifically for that purpose. It can be used alone or mixed with other oils, depending on what you are using it for. Mineral Oil for Constipation. Mineral oil is commonly used as a laxative. For this purpose, the oil can be taken by mouth or applied in the rectum in an enema, although there are different products for each. Mineral oil works as a laxative in two ways: It helps your stool retain water, and it acts as a lubricant.", "Mineral oil is a colorless and odorless oil that’s made from petroleum—as a by-product of the distillation of petroleum to produce gasoline. It’s long been used as a common ingredient in lotions, creams, ointments, and cosmetics. It’s lightweight and inexpensive, and helps reduce water loss from the skin. Also called “liquid petroleum,” “paraffin oil,” and “white mineral oil,” mineral oil has long been used in a number of industries, including biomedicine, veterinary medicine, mechanical, electrical, and industrial. Nowhere is its use more debated, however, than in the cosmetics industry.", "Mineral oil is used to treat constipation. It is known as a lubricant laxative. It works by keeping water in the stool and intestines. This helps to soften the stool and also makes it easier for stool to pass through the intestines. ", "Baby oil is a perfumed mineral oil. Most often, mineral oil is a liquid by-product of refining crude oil to make gasoline and other petroleum products. This type of mineral oil is a transparent, colorless oil composed mainly of alkanes and cycloalkanes, related to petroleum jelly. It has a density of around 0.8 g/cm 3. Mineral oil is a substance of relatively low value, and it is produced in very large quantities. Mineral oil is available in light and heavy grades, and can often be found in drug stores.", "Mineral oil is a clear, colorless, odorless, petroleum derivative. It's chemically similar to petroleum jelly and is produced in heavy and light grades, or viscosities. Personal Uses. A variety of cosmetics contain mineral oil, including popular skin care products like cold cream as well as medical ointments for adults, children, and babies. In a purified, semisolid form called liquid petrolatum, it is often used as a base for salves, protective dressings, and skin softeners.", "4 Reviews. The mineral oil that's used as medicine is a very refined, clear liquid distilled from petroleum. It's available over-the-counter (OTC) to treat a variety of ailments, including constipation, minor skin irritations, scalp conditions, ear-wax buildup, and others. Mineral Oil for Constipation. Mineral oil is commonly used as a laxative. For this purpose, the oil can be taken by mouth or applied in the rectum in an enema, although there are different products for each. Mineral oil works as a laxative in two ways: It helps your stool retain water, and it acts as a lubricant.", "Mineral oil (also known as white mineral oil) is used in the food world for stuff like covering gummy bears so they don’t stick together, providing a nonstick coating for baked goods, and adding a protective layer to raw fruits and vegetables. ", "Scientific Facts: Mineral Oil is a mixture of liquid hydrocarbons produced from the distillation of petroleum. It is refined to meet specifications appropriate for its use in cosmetics and personal care products, pharmaceuticals and food. It is sometimes used as a laxative. " ], "url": [ "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/mineral-oil", "http://www.drfranklipman.com/3-key-reasons-to-avoid-mineral-oil/", "http://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-153865/mineral-oil-laxative-oral/details", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_oil", "http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-mineral-oil.htm", "http://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/mineral-oil", "http://www.chowhound.com/food-news/55245/what-is-mineral-oil/", "http://www.cosmeticsinfo.org/ingredient/mineral-oil-0" ] }

[ "Mineral oil is a clear, colorless, odorless, petroleum derivative. It's chemically similar to petroleum jelly and is produced in heavy and light grades, or viscosities. Personal Uses. A variety of cosmetics contain mineral oil, including popular skin care products like cold cream as well as medical ointments for adults, children, and babies. In a purified, semisolid form called liquid petrolatum, it is often used as a base for salves, protective dressings, and skin softeners." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Once mold begins to grow because of a ceiling water leak, you may end up needing to remove and replace insulation, drywall, ceiling tiles and other materials because they are difficult or impossible to clean. A ceiling water leak is often, but not always, caused by a leak in the roof of a house. Other things that may cause a leak in the ceiling include a plumbing problem, a leaky skylight, a window leak, a siding leak or a masonry leak.", "Surprisingly, mold will start growing immediately after spores are attached to an item. Mold can easily grow within 24 to 48 hours, and will begin to colonize in 1 to 12 days. Most times, mold is already a problem before it is discovered. However, when mold is present in the indoor environment there is usually moisture present. Mold especially likes to grow where temperatures are 68°F, dim lighting, and very little air circulation.", "If you have the water extracted and the moisture properly dried out by. professional remediators or carpet drying specialists in the first 24 to. 48 hours after a leak you may likely be ok. It takes mold a 24 to 48. hours to start to grow under ideal conditions. As you know carpets get. moldy very quick, many older carpets with dirt as a food source start. smelling moldy after being wet just a short time. […] concern among residents affected. It takes mold anywhere from 24 to 48 hours to begin to grow even after a small, contained leak. Many homes had an intake of at least 12 feet of water during […].", "If you have the water extracted and the moisture properly dried out by professional remediators or carpet drying specialists in the first 24 to 48 hours after a leak you may likely be ok. It takes mold a 24 to 48 hours to start to grow under ideal conditions. Image: FreeDigitalPhotos.net. A lot of people ask us how long it takes mold to grow after a recent water incident; this is the most common question that arises in a persons mind after a leak.", "Mold can grow anywhere there is adequate moisture or a water problem. The best way to find mold is to look for signs of mold growth, water staining, warping, or to follow your nose to the source of the odor. It may be necessary to look behind and underneath surfaces, such as carpets, wallpaper, cabinets, and walls. ", "A lot of people ask us how long it takes mold to grow after a recent water. incident; this is the most common question that arises in a persons mind. after a leak. I am preparing this information for home owners, realtors, and future potential clients. who are looking for a mold specialist to answer such questions. […] concern among residents affected. It takes mold anywhere from 24 to 48 hours to begin to grow even after a small, contained leak. Many homes had an intake of at least 12 feet of water during […].", "1 If mold is a problem in your home, you should clean up the mold promptly and fix the water problem. 2 It is important to dry water-damaged areas and items within 24 to 48 hours to prevent mold growth. 1 If wet or damp materials or areas are dried within 24 to 48 hours after a leak or spill happens, in most cases, mold will not grow. 2 Clean and repair roof gutters regularly. 3 Make sure the ground slopes away from the building's foundation so that water does not enter or collect around the foundation.", "Mold Growth in 24 to 48 hours after the flood. Image: FreeDigitalPhotos.net. A lot of people ask us how long it takes mold to grow after a recent water incident; this is the most common question that arises in a persons mind after a leak. I am preparing this information for home owners, realtors, and future potential clients who are looking for a mold specialist to answer such questions", "RE: How long does it take for black mold to grow 1 to 2 ft up a wall? My neighbors just moved out and there is black mold all over the place. We think it was from a leak before they moved in. So how long had the townhouse had a mold problem being able to see it grow up the wall and ceilings. Source(s): long black mold grow 1 2 ft wall: https://shortly.im/lOsT0. Jehanna · 2 months ago." ], "url": [ "http://www.mold-advisor.com/ceiling-water-leak.html", "http://www.superrestoration.com/how-fast-can-mold-grow-and-become-a-problem/", "https://moldinspector.wordpress.com/2008/01/06/how-long-after-a-leak-before-mold-growth-starts/", "http://www.csimold.com/got-a-water-leak-how-long-till-mold-growth-starts/", "http://www.health.ny.gov/publications/7287/", "https://moldinspector.wordpress.com/2008/01/06/how-long-after-a-leak-before-mold-growth-starts/", "http://www.nachi.org/mold.htm", "http://www.csimold.com/got-a-water-leak-how-long-till-mold-growth-starts/", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080106005545AA4OvmM" ] }

[ "If you have the water extracted and the moisture properly dried out by professional remediators or carpet drying specialists in the first 24 to 48 hours after a leak you may likely be ok. It takes mold a 24 to 48 hours to start to grow under ideal conditions. Image: FreeDigitalPhotos.net. A lot of people ask us how long it takes mold to grow after a recent water incident; this is the most common question that arises in a persons mind after a leak." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Number of people who have died trying to climb Mt. Everest: 142. 2 Height: 29,028 feet, or 5 and a half miles above sea level. 3 This is equivalent to the size of almost 20 Empire State Buildings. 4 Location: part of the Himalaya mountain range; straddles border of Nepal and Tibet. 1 Tallest mountain in the world. 2 Number of people to attempt to climb Mt. Everest: approximately 4,000. 3 Number of people to successfully climb Mt. Everest: 660. 4 Number of people who have died trying to climb Mt. Everest: 142.", "How tall in miles is mt Everest? Everest is 29,029 feet above sea-level, and given that there are 5,280 feet per mile, we have: 29,029/5,280=5.4979166666666666666666666666667 miles. This can be rounded to … 5.5 miles high without argument of many. Share to: Everest is 29,029 feet above sea-level, and given that there are 5,280 feet per mile, we have: 29,029/5,280=5.4979166666666666666666666666667 miles. This can be rounded to … 5.5 miles high without argument of many.", "How tall is Mt. Everest? The official altitude of the world's highest peak is 29,029 feet (8,848m). However, the National Geographic Society has determined the height to be 6 feet taller, 29,035 feet, but the Nepali government has not yet been made this new altitude official. ", "Mount Everest is called the world's highest mountain because it has the highest elevation above sea level . We could also say that it has the highest altitude. The peak of Mount Everest is 8,850 meters (29,035 feet) above sea level. No other mountain on Earth has a higher altitude. However, some mountains might be considered taller (with taller being the total vertical distance between their base and their summit). Chimborazo in Ecuador has an altitude of 6,310 meters (20,703 feet). Mount Everest has a higher altitude and Mauna Kea is taller. However, Chimborazo has the distinction of being the highest mountain above Earth's center.", "The summit of Mount Everest is higher above sea level than the summit of any other mountain, but Mauna Kea is the tallest when measured from base to summit. Mount Everest. When measuring mountain summits by their height above sea level, Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. Standing at 29,035 feet (8,850 meters) it reigns over the eight-thousanders club, a list that consists of the 14 mountains on Earth that are at least 8,000 meters tall. Mauna Kea's summit is at 13,796 feet (4,205 meters) above sea level, but it extends about 19,700 feet (6000 meters) below the water's surface. Therefore, its total height is 33,500 feet (10,210 meters), nearly a mile taller than Mount Everest, according to the United States Geological Survey (USGS).", "1 Number of people to attempt to climb Mt. Everest: approximately 4,000. 2 Number of people to successfully climb Mt. Everest: 660. 3 Number of people who have died trying to climb Mt. Everest: 142. 4 Height: 29,028 feet, or 5 and a half miles above sea level. 1 Tallest mountain in the world. 2 Number of people to attempt to climb Mt. Everest: approximately 4,000. 3 Number of people to successfully climb Mt. Everest: 660. 4 Number of people who have died trying to climb Mt. Everest: 142.", "With a peak elevation of 29,035 feet (8850 meters), the top of Mount Everest is the world's highest point above sea level. As the world's highest mountain, climbing to the top of Mount Everest has been a goal of many mountain climbers for many decades. Mount Everest is located on the border of Nepal and Tibet, China. 1999 Elevation of Mount Everest. In 1999, climbers using GPS (Global Positioning System) equipment determined a new height for Mount Everest - 29,035 feet above sea level, seven feet (2.1 meters) above the previously accepted height of 29,028 feet.", "Mount Everest, also known in Nepal as Sagarmāthā and in Tibet as Chomolungma, is Earth 's highest mountain. It is located in the Mahalangur mountain range in Nepal. Its peak is 8,848 metres (29,029 ft) above sea level. It is not the furthest summit from the centre of the Earth. That honour goes to Mount Chimborazo, in the Andes. The international border between China and Nepal runs across Everest's precise summit point. Its massif includes neighbouring peaks Lhotse, 8,516 m (27,940 ft); Nuptse, 7,855 m (25,771 ft) and Changtse, 7,580 m (24,870 ft)." ], "url": [ "http://teacher.scholastic.com/activities/hillary/archive/evefacts.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_high_is_mt_everest_in_miles", "http://www.teameverest03.org/everest_info/index.html", "http://geology.com/records/highest-mountain-in-the-world.shtml", "http://www.livescience.com/32594-which-mountain-is-the-tallest-in-the-world.html", "http://teacher.scholastic.com/activities/hillary/archive/evefacts.htm", "http://geography.about.com/od/specificplacesofinterest/a/mounteverest.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Everest" ] }

[ "1 Number of people who have died trying to climb Mt. Everest: 142. 2 Height: 29,028 feet, or 5 and a half miles above sea level. 3 This is equivalent to the size of almost 20 Empire State Buildings. 4 Location: part of the Himalaya mountain range; straddles border of Nepal and Tibet. 1 Tallest mountain in the world. 2 Number of people to attempt to climb Mt. Everest: approximately 4,000. 3 Number of people to successfully climb Mt. Everest: 660. 4 Number of people who have died trying to climb Mt. Everest: 142." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Hashimoto's thyroiditis. 2 Caused by antibodies that attack the thyroid. 3 Shows symptoms of hypothyroidism. 4 Results in permanent hypothyroidism, which can be treated. 5 Subacute thyroiditis (also called de Quervain's thyroiditis). 6 Possibly caused by a viral infection. 1 Possibly caused by a viral infection. 2 Causes pain in the thyroid and symptoms of hyperthyroidism, followed by hypothyroidism. 3 Symptoms improve within a few months. 4 There is a slight chance of permanent hypothyroidism, which can be treated.", "Thyroiditis is a general term that refers to “inflammation of the thyroid gland”. Thyroiditis includes a group of individual disorders causing thyroidal inflammation but presenting in different ways. For example, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in the United States. Thyroiditis can also be caused by an infection, such as a virus or bacteria, which works in the same way as antibodies to cause inflammation in the gland. Finally, drugs such as interferon and amiodarone, can also damage thyroid cells and cause thyroiditi", "Acute infectious thyroiditis (AIT) also known as suppurative thyroiditis, microbial inflammatory thyroiditis, pyrogenic thyroiditis and bacterial thyroiditis. The thyroid is normally very resistant to infection. ", "Thyroiditis refers to several disorders that cause an inflammation of the thyroid, a gland located in the front of your neck below your Adam's apple. 1 Possibly caused by a viral infection. 2 Causes pain in the thyroid and symptoms of hyperthyroidism, followed by hypothyroidism. 3 Symptoms improve within a few months. 4 There is a slight chance of permanent hypothyroidism, which can be treated.", "1 Subacute thyroiditis (also called de Quervain's thyroiditis). 2 Possibly caused by a viral infection. 3 Causes pain in the thyroid and symptoms of hyperthyroidism, followed by hypothyroidism. 4 Symptoms improve within a few months. 5 There is a slight chance of permanent hypothyroidism, which can be treated. 1 Possibly caused by a viral infection. 2 Causes pain in the thyroid and symptoms of hyperthyroidism, followed by hypothyroidism. 3 Symptoms improve within a few months. 4 There is a slight chance of permanent hypothyroidism, which can be treated.", "Thyroiditis is caused by an attack on the thyroid, causing inflammation and damage to the thyroid cells. Antibodies that attack the thyroid cause most types of thyroiditis. As such, thyroiditis is often an autoimmune disease, like juvenile diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis. Thyroiditis can also be caused by an infection, such as a virus or bacteria, which works in the same way as antibodies to cause inflammation in the gland. Finally, drugs such as interferon and amiodarone, can also damage thyroid cells and cause thyroid", "Thyroiditis refers to an inflamed thyroid. Your thyroid is a gland in the front of your neck that controls your metabolism by releasing a variety of hormones. Most types of thyroiditis do not cause pain in the thyroid gland. Subacute thyroiditis generally occurs after an upper respiratory viral infection such as the flu or the mumps. The mumps is a highly contagious viral infection that causes inflamed salivary glands. Subacute thyroiditis is very rare.", "Thyroiditis is an inflammation (not an infection) of the thyroid gland. Several types of thyroiditis exist, and the treatment is different for each. 1 Treatment should begin with thyroid hormone replacement. 2 This prevents or corrects the hypothyroidism, and it also generally keeps the gland from getting larger. 3 In most cases, the thyroid gland will decrease in size once thyroid hormone replacement is started." ], "url": [ "http://familydoctor.org/familydoctor/en/diseases-conditions/thyroiditis.html", "http://www.thyroid.org/thyroiditis/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_infectious_thyroiditis", "http://familydoctor.org/familydoctor/en/diseases-conditions/thyroiditis.html", "http://familydoctor.org/familydoctor/en/diseases-conditions/thyroiditis.html", "http://www.thyroid.org/thyroiditis/", "http://www.healthline.com/health/subacute-thyroiditis", "http://www.endocrineweb.com/conditions/thyroid/thyroiditis" ] }

[ "Thyroiditis refers to several disorders that cause an inflammation of the thyroid, a gland located in the front of your neck below your Adam's apple. 1 Possibly caused by a viral infection. 2 Causes pain in the thyroid and symptoms of hyperthyroidism, followed by hypothyroidism. 3 Symptoms improve within a few months. 4 There is a slight chance of permanent hypothyroidism, which can be treated." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The great gray owl is one of the largest owl species in the world. Jim Richmond. Owls are some of the most fascinating and mysterious raptors in the world. While many people know a little bit about these birds of prey, some facts about owls can surprise even the most experienced birders. ", "The great grey owl or great gray owl (Strix nebulosa) is a very large owl, documented as the world's largest species of owl by length. It is distributed across the Northern Hemisphere. In some areas it is also called Phantom of the North, cinereous owl, spectral owl, Lapland owl, spruce owl, bearded owl, and sooty owl. The underparts are light with dark streaks; the upper parts are grey with pale bars. This owl does not have ear tufts and has the largest facial disc of any raptor. In terms of length, the great grey owl is believed to exceed the Eurasian eagle-owl and the Blakiston's fish owl as the world's largest owl.", "1 See More Shades: View different shades of your selected color. 2 View Similar Colors: See colors resembling the one you've chosen. 3 Share: Share colors with your friends on social networks. 4 Send: E-mail your color to others. 5 Print: Print your color. 6 Add to Favorites: Add your color to your Favorites folder. 1 More Color Combos: Get more color combinations for your color. 2 See More Shades: View different shades of your selected color. 3 View Similar Colors: See colors resembling the one you've chosen. 4 Share: Share colors with your friends on social networks. 5 Send: E-mail your color to others. 6", "Grey Owl (or Wa-sha-quon-asin, from the Ojibwe wenjiganooshiinh, meaning great horned owl or great grey owl ) was the name Archibald Belaney (September 18, 1888 – April 13, 1938) chose for himself when he took on a First Nations identity as an adult. He was the son of a Scottish father and Apache mother. He claimed his father was a man named George MacNeil, who had been a scout during the 1870s Indian Wars in the southwestern United States. Grey Owl said his mother was Katherine Cochise of the Apache, Jicarilla band. He further said that both parents had been part of the Wild Bill Hickok Western show that toured England. Grey Owl claimed to have been born in 1888 in Hermosillo, Mexico, while his parents were performing there", "1 View Similar Colors: See colors resembling the one you've chosen. 2 Share: Share colors with your friends on social networks. 3 Send: E-mail your color to others. 4 Print: Print your color. 5 Add to Favorites: Add your color to your Favorites folder. 1 Goes Great With: See colors that combine well with your chosen color. 2 More Color Combos: Get more color combinations for your color. 3 See More Shades: View different shades of your selected color. 4 ", "In working with the National Parks Branch, Grey Owl gained recognition and fame in his early career as a conservationist, becoming the subject of many films, and being established as the “‘caretaker of park animals’ at Riding Mountain National Park in Manitoba” in 1931. He was the son of a Scottish father and Apache mother. He claimed his father was a man named George MacNeil, who had been a scout during the 1870s Indian Wars in the southwestern United States. Grey Owl said his mother was Katherine Cochise of the Apache, Jicarilla band. He further said that both parents had been part of the Wild Bill Hickok Western show that toured England. Grey Owl claimed to have been born in 1888 in Hermosillo, Mexico, while his parents were performing there", "Second, it allows the owl to keep hearing the prey in the dark, even as the owl flies in. Owl stomach juices can't dissolve bones, fur, feathers, or teeth. If these parts got into the intestines and splintered, the owl could die. So all these parts get stuck in a chamber of the owl's stomach called the gizzard. But the Great Gray Owl, which is larger than the Great Horned or Snowy Owl, weighs only 2-3 pounds. A starving Great Gray Owl was recovered that weighed only ¾ pound. Owl necks are longer and skinnier than they look.", "The term phantom of the north refers to the fact that great gray owls, like other owls, are silent in flight. In contrast on a quiet winter day I can hear the wing beats of a Raven as it flies bye me. Owl feathers are different and have built in sound damping features. Great gray owls are often easier to spot in the trees in winter and spring time. It is estimated their are about 10,000 to 50,000 great gray owls in North America, but no one knows for sure how many birds there are. The greatest threat to the owl is deforestation.", "To the Native People, this movie is about what some call a would-a-be or White Indian; although the Ojibway people, whom Gray Owl's life turns o not use the word Indian but Anishnabe which means a good person. Gray Owl as an white and wanting to live the native way, is called a White Indian. This movie shows him living on and around Bear Island, in Northern Ontario. Gray Owl, shows us his view of their life through his eyes and explain how the northern Canadian native; has been changed by civilization. This film is a wonderful movie based on the life of a man called Grey Owl in 1930s Canada. I found it to be similarly riveting and heartfelt as 'Rudy' and 'Awakenings'. It picks up late in Grey Owl's life and follows him through his most tumultuous and influential period." ], "url": [ "http://birding.about.com/od/birdprofiles/a/20-Fun-Facts-About-Owls.htm", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_grey_owl", "http://www.benjaminmoore.com/en-us/paint-color/grayowl", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grey_Owl", "http://www.benjaminmoore.com/en-us/paint-color/oc-52", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grey_Owl", "http://www.learner.org/jnorth/tm/spring/OwlFacts.html", "http://www.canadiannaturephotographer.com/greatgrayowls.html", "http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0128239/reviews" ] }

[ "The great grey owl or great gray owl (Strix nebulosa) is a very large owl, documented as the world's largest species of owl by length. It is distributed across the Northern Hemisphere. In some areas it is also called Phantom of the North, cinereous owl, spectral owl, Lapland owl, spruce owl, bearded owl, and sooty owl. The underparts are light with dark streaks; the upper parts are grey with pale bars. This owl does not have ear tufts and has the largest facial disc of any raptor. In terms of length, the great grey owl is believed to exceed the Eurasian eagle-owl and the Blakiston's fish owl as the world's largest owl." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The Boxing Day tsunami hit Thailand’s Andaman coast just after 9.30am on December 26 2004.", "The Tsunami's Impact on Thailand. The tsunami hit Thailand's southwestern coast along the Andaman Sea, causing death and destruction from the northern border with Burma to the southern border with Malaysia.", "Provinces along Thailand’s southern Andaman Coast have been placed on alert as part of the regional tsunami warning which has been issued following the underwater 8.7 magnitude earthquake which has struck off the coast of Indonesia’s northern Aceh province today.", "INDIA'S SOUTH-EAST COAST. Impact: India's south-east coast was the worst affected part of the mainland when the tsunami struck and penetrated up to 3km inland. More than 150,000 homes were damaged or destroyed in Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala states, and in Pondicherry.", "After the tsunami. The Boxing Day tsunami hit Thailand’s Andaman coast just after 9.30am on December 26 2004. The first place to suffer significant damage was Phuket, and the next two hours saw village after resort get battered or decimated by the towering waves thundering in from the Sumatra fault line, 1000km away.", "The tsunami that the massive earthquake generated killed more than 230,000 people in Indonesia, Sri Lanka, India and Thailand, displaced hundreds of thousands of people and caused billions of dollars in property damage.", "Seawater splashes in the air as the the first tsunami waves hit Ao Nang, Krabi Province, Thailand, on December 26, 2004.", "Phuket Island Disaster, December 26, 2004. Patong Beach hit by a Tsunami after an Earthquake in Sumatra, measuring 9.1 on the Richter scale:", "An aerial view of Marina beach after a tsunami triggered by an earthquake in the Indian Ocean hit the area in the southern Indian city of Madras on December 26, 2004.", "United Nations Thailand. TSUNAMI IN THAILAND. The 26 December tsunami was the worst natural disaster to ever strike Thailand, causing loss of life as well as major damage to property, the environment and the economy." ], "url": [ "http://www.roughguides.com/destinations/asia/thailand/southern-thailand-andaman-coast/khao-lak/tsunami/", "http://gothailand.about.com/od/planatrip/a/tsunami.htm", "http://www.thaizer.com/news/tsunami-warning-issued-for-southern-thailand/", "http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/4126019.stm", "http://www.roughguides.com/destinations/asia/thailand/southern-thailand-andaman-coast/khao-lak/tsunami/", "http://gothailand.about.com/od/planatrip/a/tsunami.htm", "http://www.theatlantic.com/photo/2014/12/ten-years-since-the-2004-indian-ocean-tsunami/100878/", "http://www.phuket-town.com/tsunami.html", "http://www.theatlantic.com/photo/2014/12/ten-years-since-the-2004-indian-ocean-tsunami/100878/", "http://un.or.th/tsunamiinthailand/Tsunami.html" ] }

[ "After the tsunami. The Boxing Day tsunami hit Thailand’s Andaman coast just after 9.30am on December 26 2004. The first place to suffer significant damage was Phuket, and the next two hours saw village after resort get battered or decimated by the towering waves thundering in from the Sumatra fault line, 1000km away." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Low Blood Sugar Symptoms. A low blood sugar, also called hypoglycemia or an insulin reaction, is defined as a blood glucose level below 60 to 70 mg/dl. It is usually companied by one or more of the symptoms described below. Low blood sugars or insulin reactions can occur whenever insulin is used.", "Hypoglycemia, also called low blood glucose or low blood sugar, occurs when blood glucose drops below normal levels. Glucose, an important source of energy for the body, comes from food. Carbohydrates are the main dietary source of glucose.", "Hypoglycemia may also be referred to as an insulin reaction, or insulin shock. Hypoglycemic symptoms are important clues that you have low blood glucose. Each person's reaction to hypoglycemia is different, so it's important that you learn your own signs and symptoms when your blood glucose is low.", "Hypoglycemia. Also called low blood glucose, a condition that occurs when one's blood glucose is lower than normal, usually below 70 mg/dL. Signs include hunger, nervousness, shakiness, perspiration, dizziness or light-headedness, sleepiness, and confusion.", "The glucose level that defines hypoglycemia is variable. In people with diabetes levels below 3.9 mmol/L (70 mg/dL) is diagnostic. In adults without diabetes, symptoms related to low blood sugar, low blood sugar at the time of symptoms, and improvement when blood sugar is restored to normal confirm the diagnosis.", "Low blood sugar, also known as hypoglycemia, can be a dangerous condition. Low blood sugar can happen in people with diabetes who take medicines that increase insulin levels in the body. Taking too much medication, skipping meals, eating less than normal, or exercising more than usual can lead to low blood sugar.", "Other people may start to have symptoms of hypoglycemia when their blood glucose levels are higher than 70 mg/dl. This can happen when your blood glucose levels are very high and start to go down quickly. If this is happening, discuss treatment with your health care provider.", "If you have hypoglycemic unawareness, a condition in which you do not know your blood sugar level is dropping, your blood sugar can drop so quickly you may not even have warning symptoms. When this occurs, you can faint, experience a seizure, or even go into a coma. Very low blood sugar is a medical emergency." ], "url": [ "http://www.diabetesnet.com/diabetes-control/low-blood-sugars/symptoms", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001423/", "http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/treatment-and-care/blood-glucose-control/hypoglycemia-low-blood.html", "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001423/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoglycemia", "http://www.healthline.com/health/hypoglycemia", "http://www.diabetes.org/living-with-diabetes/treatment-and-care/blood-glucose-control/hypoglycemia-low-blood.html", "http://www.healthline.com/health/hypoglycemia" ] }

[ "Low Blood Sugar Symptoms. A low blood sugar, also called hypoglycemia or an insulin reaction, is defined as a blood glucose level below 60 to 70 mg/dl. It is usually companied by one or more of the symptoms described below. Low blood sugars or insulin reactions can occur whenever insulin is used." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "1 Like Stack, Queue is also an ordered list of elements of similar data types. 2 Queue is a FIFO(First in First Out) structure. 3 Once a new element is inserted into the Queue, all the elements inserted before the new element in the queue must be removed, to remove the new element. Basic features of Queue. 1 Like Stack, Queue is also an ordered list of elements of similar data types. 2 Queue is a FIFO(First in First Out) structure. 3 Once a new element is inserted into the Queue, all the elements inserted before the new element in the queue must be removed, to remove the new element.", "DeQueue (or) Deque (Double ended Queue) :-. DeQueue is a data structure in which elements may be added to or deleted from the front or the rear. Like an ordinary queue, a double-ended queue is a data structure it supports the following operations: enq_front, enq_back, deq_front, deq_back, and empty. Dequeue can be behave like a queue by using only enq_front and deq_front, and behaves like a stack by using only enq_front and deq_rear. .", "This makes queue as FIFO data structure, which means that element inserted first will also be removed first. The process to add an element into queue is called Enqueue and the process of removal of an element from queue is called Dequeue. Basic features of Queue. 1 Like Stack, Queue is also an ordered list of elements of similar data types. 2 Queue is a FIFO(First in First Out) structure. 3 Once a new element is inserted into the Queue, all the elements inserted before the new element in the queue must be removed, to remove the new element.", "Deque is sometimes written dequeue, but this use is generally deprecated in technical literature or technical writing because dequeue is also a verb meaning to remove from a queue. This differs from the queue abstract data type or First-In-First-Out List (FIFO), where elements can only be added to one end and removed from the other. This general data class has some possible sub-types:", "3 people found this useful. DeQueue is a data structure in which elements may be added to or deleted from the front or the rear.Like an ordinary queue, a double-ended queue is a data structure it support … s the following operations: enq_front, enq_back, deq_front, deq_back, and empty. The queue insert operation is known is enqueue. A queue has two ends namely REAR & FRONT. After the data has been inserted in a queue ,the new element becomes REAR.The queue deletion operation is known as dequeue. The data at the front of the queue is removed.", "Queue Data Structures. Queue is also an abstract data type or a linear data structure, in which the first element is inserted from one end called REAR (also called tail), and the deletion of exisiting element takes place from the other end called as FRONT (also called head). Basic features of Queue. 1 Like Stack, Queue is also an ordered list of elements of similar data types. 2 Queue is a FIFO(First in First Out) structure. 3 Once a new element is inserted into the Queue, all the elements inserted before the new element in the queue must be removed, to remove the new element.", "Queue is a specialized data storage structure (Abstract data type). Unlike, arrays access of elements in a Queue is restricted. It has two main operations enqueue and dequeue. Insertion in a queue is done using enqueue function and removal from a queue is done using dequeue function. An item can be inserted at the end (‘rear’) of the queue and removed from the front (‘front’) of the queue. It is therefore, also called First-In-First-Out (FIFO) list", "Making the world better, one answer at a time. DeQueue is a data structure in which elements may be added to or deleted from the front or the rear. Like an ordinary queue, a double-ended queue is a data structure it supports the following operations: enq_front, enq_back, deq_front, deq_back, and empty. Dequeue can be behave like a queue by using only enq_front and deq_front, and behaves like a stack by using only enq_front and deq_rear. A data structure is a collection of more than one elementary item, in some kind of aggregate organization. An array is a type of structure where more than one item of the sa … me type are arranged serially in memory, and accessed using an index.", "A queue is an example of a linear data structure, or more abstractly a sequential collection. Queues provide services in computer science, transport, and operations research where various entities such as data, objects, persons, or events are stored and held to be processed later. In these contexts, the queue performs the function of a buffer. Queues are common in computer programs, where they are implemented as data structures coupled with access routines, as an abstract data structure or in object-oriented languages as classes." ], "url": [ "http://www.studytonight.com/data-structures/queue-data-structure", "http://basicdatastructures.blogspot.com/2007/12/dequeue-data-structure.html", "http://www.studytonight.com/data-structures/queue-data-structure", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-ended_queue", "http://www.answers.com/Q/Enqueue_and_dequeue_in_data_structures", "http://www.studytonight.com/data-structures/queue-data-structure", "http://www.thelearningpoint.net/computer-science/data-structures-queues--with-c-program-source-code", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_dequeue_in_data_structure", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queue_(data_structure)" ] }

[ "DeQueue (or) Deque (Double ended Queue) :-. DeQueue is a data structure in which elements may be added to or deleted from the front or the rear. Like an ordinary queue, a double-ended queue is a data structure it supports the following operations: enq_front, enq_back, deq_front, deq_back, and empty. Dequeue can be behave like a queue by using only enq_front and deq_front, and behaves like a stack by using only enq_front and deq_rear. ." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Intercostal muscles are muscle between two ribs in our chest region. The constrict to lift ribs and increase the volume of rib cage. The diaphragm is stimulated the same way all other muscles are-nerve impulses that originate in the brain (or sometimes the spinal cord). The intercostal muscles expand duri … ng inhalation and contract during exhalation in response to the movement of the lungs by the diaphragm. Valentin Popov.", "The intercostal muscles are the muscles that lie between the ribs and form the chest wall. Their function is to aid inhalation and exhalation. The diaphragm is stimulated the same way all other muscles are-nerve impulses that originate in the brain (or sometimes the spinal cord). The intercostal muscles expand duri … ng inhalation and contract during exhalation in response to the movement of the lungs by the diaphragm. Valentin Popov.", "Intercostal muscles are several groups of muscles that run between the ribs, and help form and move the chest wall. The intercostal muscles are mainly involved in the mechanical aspect of breathing. These muscles help expand and shrink the size of the chest cavity to facilitate breathing. 1 External intercostal muscles aid in quiet and forced inhalation. 2 They originate on ribs 1-11 and have their insertion on ribs 2-12. 3 The external intercostals are responsible for the elevation of the ribs and bending them more open, thus expanding the transverse dimensions of the thoracic cavity.", "The intercostal muscles lie between the ribs. When you exhale, these muscles contract, and in conjunction with the abdominal muscles, the lungs contract and air is forced up v … ia a positive pressure gradient. 8 people found this useful. The diaphragm is stimulated the same way all other muscles are-nerve impulses that originate in the brain (or sometimes the spinal cord). The intercostal muscles expand duri … ng inhalation and contract during exhalation in response to the movement of the lungs by the diaphragm. Valentin Popov.", "The intercostal muscles consists of several groups of muscles ((internal and external intercostals and subcostal and transverse thoracic muscles) which are located between the ribs and function to move and stabilise the chest wall. ", "Intercostal muscles are muscle groups that are situated in between the ribs that create and move the chest wall. The muscles are broken down into three layers, and are primarily used to assist with the breathing process. The external intercostal muscles are responsible for forced and quiet inhalation. They raise the ribs and expand the chest cavity, and originate from ribs one through 11, with insertion from ribs two to 12. The internal intercostal muscles are responsible for forced exhalation.", "Best Answer: The diaphram and the intercostal muscles are NOT the same thing, although they do both have to do with breathing. The diaphram is the main muscle we use to breath, and does 99% of the work of breathing in a healthy, normal individual. It is located across the bottom of the rib cage. When it contracts, it creates a negative pressure in the upper chest cavity, which expands the lungs, drawing air in. When the diaphram relaxes, you exhale normally. There are two kinds of intercostal muscles; external and internal. Both are accessory muscles.", "Intercostal Strain. In the spine there is an intercostal muscle group consisting of the internal and external intercostals, and the subcostal and transverse thoracic muscles, located between the ribs in the thoracic cavity. These muscles can become strained due to rapid movements that bend or twist the upper body suddenly. As a result the incidence of muscle injury to the thoracic spine is lower, however it is still possible to experience strain of the intercostal muscles. The muscular system of the spine is large and complex, including the deep erector spinae or paraspinal muscle groups that run parallel to the spine.", "Report Abuse. respiration holds the relationship During inhalation:The diaphragm becomes flat,the intercostal muscles move upwards and outwards,the lungs is inflamed and pressure decreases,as a result air rushes in to equalize the pressure. When it contracts, it creates a negative pressure in the upper chest cavity, which expands the lungs, drawing air in. When the diaphram relaxes, you exhale normally. There are two kinds of intercostal muscles; external and internal. Both are accessory muscles." ], "url": [ "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_physical_relationship_of_the_intercostal_muscles_to_each_other", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_physical_relationship_of_the_intercostal_muscles_to_each_other", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercostal_muscle", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_physical_relationship_of_the_intercostal_muscles_to_each_other", "http://body-motion.co.uk/injuries/mid-back-pain/intercostal-muscle-strain/", "http://www.healthline.com/human-body-maps/intercostal-muscles", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070807094138AAHjg3m", "http://twinboro.com/body/spine/thoracic/muscle-ligament/conditions/intercostal-strain-nj.html", "https://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20070807094138AAHjg3m" ] }

[ "Intercostal muscles are several groups of muscles that run between the ribs, and help form and move the chest wall. The intercostal muscles are mainly involved in the mechanical aspect of breathing. These muscles help expand and shrink the size of the chest cavity to facilitate breathing. 1 External intercostal muscles aid in quiet and forced inhalation. 2 They originate on ribs 1-11 and have their insertion on ribs 2-12. 3 The external intercostals are responsible for the elevation of the ribs and bending them more open, thus expanding the transverse dimensions of the thoracic cavity." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "tesla model iii to challenge bmw 3 series world exclusive auto tesla s $ 35000 car will be called the model 3 engadget tesla announces new smaller electric vehicle named model 3 the a $ 35000 tesla model iii is coming in 2017 forbes tesla gets sporty with new electric car the model 3 cnet", "in the most likely scenario anderman writes the price of the 2017 new model will be in the range of $ 50 80k also see tesla s next electric car line roundup of what we know now the 60 kwh version of today s tesla model s large luxury sedan starts at $ 69900 with an epa rated range of 208 miles", "the car will cost around $ 35000 about half as much as its top rated model s making the car about as expensive as lower end lexus sedans mid range hondas and the chevrolet volt", "but he remains a skeptic about musk s suggestion that within 10 years tesla could drive down its battery cost to the $ 100 kwh level our assessment shows that pack pricing for the 2025 time scale could be as low as $ 167 kwh he writes in the report pack cost much below $ 200 kwh is unlikely before 2020 tesla model 3 $ 50k $ 80k perhaps most startling anderman writes that the planned lower cost tesla model 3 car targeted to launch in late 2017 will have to be priced far far above musk s stated goal of $ 35000", "by most estimates the battery for the model s that i drove should cost between $ 42500 and $ 55250 or half the cost of the car but straubel indicated that it is already much lower they re way less than half actually he says", "tesla history tesla is the innovator of the only continual production highway capable electric car with tesla prices starting at $ 101500 for the roadster selecting the right options and incentives will help obtain great tesla car prices" ], "url": [ "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/07/16/tesla-model-3_n_5591671.html", "http://www.greencarreports.com/news/1094442_tesla-battery-cost-new-report-suggests-model-3-to-cost-50k-or-more", "http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/07/16/tesla-model-3_n_5591671.html", "http://www.greencarreports.com/news/1094442_tesla-battery-cost-new-report-suggests-model-3-to-cost-50k-or-more", "http://www.technologyreview.com/news/516961/how-tesla-is-driving-electric-car-innovation/", "https://www.truecar.com/prices-new/tesla/" ] }

[ "tesla model iii to challenge bmw 3 series world exclusive auto tesla s $ 35000 car will be called the model 3 engadget tesla announces new smaller electric vehicle named model 3 the a $ 35000 tesla model iii is coming in 2017 forbes tesla gets sporty with new electric car the model 3 cnet" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 ], "passage_text": [ "Googleplex is a portmanteau of Google and complex and a reference to googolplex, the name given to the large number 10, or 10 (with complex meaning a complex of buildings). The office space and corporate campus is located within a larger 26-acre (110,000 m 2) site that contains Charleston Park, a 5-acre (20,000 m 2) public park; improved access to Permanente Creek; and public roads that connect the corporate site to Shoreline Park and the Bay Trail.", "By Emily Price. Google is building a new headquarters. Located near its current HQ, the 1.1 million square foot “Bay View” complex is being built in Mountain View, Calif., and it's like nothing you’ve ever seen before. A watercolor drawing created by the architects at nbbj shows off Google’s plans for the building, which include a place to jog, bike, and ride scooters — all on the roof. Rooftop yoga is also an option at the new headquarters, as is working outdoors in one of the company’s numerous outdoor seating areas.", "The original complex with 2 million square feet of office space is the company's second largest square footage assemblage of Google buildings (The largest Google building is the 2.9 million square foot 111 Eighth Avenue building in New York City which Google bought in 2010). The office space and corporate campus is located within a larger 26-acre (110,000 m 2) site that contains Charleston Park, a 5-acre (20,000 m 2) public park; improved access to Permanente Creek; and public roads that connect the corporate site to Shoreline Park and the Bay Trail.", "Googleplex, headquarters building is located in Mountain View, California. - place where Googlers life, work, entertain, and enjoy their life. Google's emphasis on innovation and commitment to cost containment means each employee is a hands-on contributor. ", "This article is about the headquarters of Google. For the number, see Googolplex. The Googleplex is the corporate headquarters complex of Google, Inc. , located at 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway in Mountain View, Santa Clara County, California, United States, near San Jose. The office space and corporate campus is located within a larger 26-acre (110,000 m 2) site that contains Charleston Park, a 5-acre (20,000 m 2) public park; improved access to Permanente Creek; and public roads that connect the corporate site to Shoreline Park and the Bay Trail.", "Inside Google Mountain View (Global HQ). When Google launched in 1998, our official headquarters were located in Susan Wojcincki ’s garage in Menlo Park. Back then we did one thing: Search. But from those humble beginnings we’ve grown in ways no one—except maybe Larry and Sergey —could have predicted. Google Mountain View (Global HQ). From writing code to supporting clients of every size, the heart of everything that we do at Google can be found at our global headquarters in Mountain View. Here, we dream up and design products that are changing the ways people find information, do business, communicate and learn. Welcome to the Googleplex", "This week, Google, the search giant, is expected to propose new headquarters — a series of canopylike buildings from Heatherwick Studio, a London design firm known for works like the fiery caldron at the 2012 Olympics, and Bjarke Ingels, a Danish architect known for his innovative designs. — Apple is moving into Silicon Valley headquarters that look like a spaceship. Facebook is expanding its campus with a new building designed by Frank Gehry. Now it’s Google ’s turn.", "Today, the company process over 1 billion search queries per day and runs over 1 million servers in datacenters worldwide. The Google corporate office is located in Mountain View, California. Tagged as: google corporate, google corporate address, google corporate office, google corporate office phone number, google main office. ", "Google locations. We’ve come a long way from the dorm room and the garage. We moved into our headquarters in Mountain View, California—better known as the Googleplex—in 2004. Today Google has more than 70 offices in more than 40 countries around the globe." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Googleplex", "http://mashable.com/2013/02/26/google-hq/", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Googleplex", "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OuP3Gxnd-vE", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Googleplex", "https://www.google.com/about/careers/locations/mountain-view/", "http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/26/technology/google-plans-new-headquarters-and-a-city-fears-being-overrun.html", "http://corporateofficehq.com/google-corporate-office/", "http://www.google.com/about/company/facts/locations/" ] }

[ "Google locations. We’ve come a long way from the dorm room and the garage. We moved into our headquarters in Mountain View, California—better known as the Googleplex—in 2004. Today Google has more than 70 offices in more than 40 countries around the globe." ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "The terms of the Treaty of Versailles were announced in June 1919. The German politicians were not consulted about the terms of the Treaty. They were shown the draft terms in May 1919. They complained bitterly, but the Allies did not take any notice of their complaints. Germany had very little choice but to sign the Treaty.", "The Signing of the Peace Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty between the five nations, France, Germany, Britain, Austria-Hungary and the United States after World War I. The treaty was made in 1919, but the German government did not participate in it. In fact, Germany had the choice between signing it or facing the occupation of Germany by Allied troops. This was known as a diktat Frieden. This angered the German people as they believed that they did not start the war.", "By Jennifer Rosenberg. The Versailles Treaty, signed on June 28, 1919, was the peace settlement between Germany and the Allied Powers that officially ended World War I. On June 28, 1919, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, Germany's representatives Hermann Mueller müller And Johannes bell signed The Versailles treaty in The hall Of mirrors in The palace Of versailles Near, Paris. france", "The details of the Versailles Treaty had been debated and finalized at the Paris Peace Conference, which opened on January 18, 1919 - just over two months after the fighting on the Western Front ended. Although many diplomats from the Allied Powers participated, Germany was not invited to the conference. On June 28, 1919, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, Germany's representatives Hermann Mueller müller And Johannes bell signed The Versailles treaty in The hall Of mirrors in The palace Of versailles Near, Paris. france", "On 28 June 1919, Germany reluctantly signed the Treaty of Versailles as part of the Paris Peace Conference in the Hall of Mirrors at the Palace of Versailles – exactly five years on from the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the spark that had ignited the First World War. The terms of the Treaty of Versailles were harsh and not for negotiation. Germany lost 13 per cent of her territory, which meant 12 per cent of Germans now lived in a foreign country, and Germany’s colonial possessions were redistributed among the other colonial powers.", "The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty between the five nations, France, Germany, Britain, Austria-Hungary and the United States after World War I. The treaty was made in 1919, but the German government did not participate in it. In fact, Germany had the choice between signing it or facing the occupation of Germany by Allied troops. This was known as a diktat Frieden. This angered the German people as they believed that they did not start the war.", "It ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers. It was signed on 28 June 1919, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. The other Central Powers on the German side of World War I were dealt with in separate treaties. Although the armistice, signed on 11 November 1918, ended the actual fighting, it took six months of negotiations at the Paris Peace Conference to conclude the peace treaty.", "On May 7, 1919, the Versailles Treaty was handed over to Germany with the express instructions that they had only three weeks in which to accept the Treaty. Considering that in many ways the Versailles Treaty was meant to punish Germany, Germany of course found much fault with the Versailles Treaty. On June 28, 1919, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, Germany's representatives Hermann Mueller müller And Johannes bell signed The Versailles treaty in The hall Of mirrors in The palace Of versailles Near, Paris. france", "Did you Know. The Treaty of Versailles was signed on 28 June 1919 - the date was the fifth anniversary of the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his wife, the event which sparked the outbreak of World War I. Hang the Kaiser! Popular British newspaper slogan during the negotiation of the Treaty of Versailles. On 28 June 1919, the peace treaty that ended World War I was signed by Germany and the Allies at the Palace of Versailles near Paris. Allied interests were represented by the ‘Big Three’: British Prime Minister David Lloyd George, French Premier George Clemenceau and US President Woodrow Wilson" ], "url": [ "http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/education/greatwar/g5/cs2/background.htm", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles", "http://history1900s.about.com/od/worldwari/p/Versailles-Treaty.htm", "http://history1900s.about.com/od/worldwari/p/Versailles-Treaty.htm", "http://www.historyinanhour.com/2012/06/28/treaty-of-versailles-summary/", "https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles", "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailles", "http://history1900s.about.com/od/worldwari/p/Versailles-Treaty.htm", "http://history.co.uk/study-topics/history-of-ww2/treaty-of-versailles" ] }

[ "By Jennifer Rosenberg. The Versailles Treaty, signed on June 28, 1919, was the peace settlement between Germany and the Allied Powers that officially ended World War I. On June 28, 1919, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, Germany's representatives Hermann Mueller müller And Johannes bell signed The Versailles treaty in The hall Of mirrors in The palace Of versailles Near, Paris. france" ]

{ "is_selected": [ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 ], "passage_text": [ "Animals [edit]. Many mammals eat fungi, but only a few feed exclusively on fungi, most are opportunistic feeders and fungi only make up part of their diet. At least 22 species of primate, including humans, bonobos, colobines, gorillas, lemurs, macaques, mangabeys, marmosets and vervet monkeys are known to feed on fungi. ", "Fungi feed on nutrients from dead and decaying plants and animals, since they do not have chlorophyll and cannot manufacture their own food. Other types of fungi live as paras … ites on other organisms, which can be found both on land and water. Fungi are decomposers so they often participate in breaking down dead plants and animals for food. The decay process for almost any kind of previously living organism can involve some type of fungi as one of the decomposers.", "Unlike plants, which make their own food, Fungi are like miniature versions of our stomachs, turned inside-out. Fungi 'eat' by releasing enzymes outside of their bodies that break down nutrients into smaller pieces that they can then absorb. This feeding strategy means that Fungi always live in and on their food. The lower case 'fungi' is a general word that refers to organisms that all look and act the same, but are not all related. This group is artificial and includes moulds, yeasts, mushrooms, slime moulds, and water moulds (like Phytophthora, the cause of the Irish potato famine and Sudden Oak Death).", "Fungi absorb nutrients from plant or animal matter around them, which may be living or dead. They produce long, slender threads called hyphae that spread through their food. The hyphae release enzymes that break down the food into substances that the fungi can easily absorb. ", "Fungi are decomposers so they often participate in breaking down dead plants and animals for food. The decay process for almost any kind of previously living organism can inv … olve some type of fungi as one of the decomposers. In that sense, fungi can eat almost anything that was living (and some that still are). They absorb all of their nutrients (mineral and organic) from soil or organic sources. They produce nothing from sunlight and do not employ photosynthesis. Fungi can also be symbionts with living plants and animals, as well as being parasites. + 44 others found this useful.", "Fungi absorb nutrients from living or dead organic matter (plant or animal stuff) that they grow on. They absorb simple, easily dissolved nutrients, such as sugars, through their cell walls. ", "Fungi are also important in the recycling of organic material and nutrients. Without fungi breaking down dead plant and animal matter, carbon and other molecules essential to life would be locked in organic molecules that are too large for plants to absorb. ", "The answer is fungi do not have to find their food. In order to eat, the spores that give rise to fungi must be dispersed to a location where there is food and after the spore germinates, the mycelium of the fungus must grow into its food. Another words, usually fungi must live in their food if they are to eat. This means that they can only eat certain materials. For example, a fungus that is usually found in your stored food, probably will not be able to eat wood because it does not have the enzymes that is needed to break down or rot the wood. Some fungi have a very broad range of enzymes.", "Fungi feed on nutrients from dead and decaying plants and animals, since they do not have chlorophyll and cannot manufacture their own food. Other types of fungi live as paras … ites on other organisms, which can be found both on land and water. They absorb all of their nutrients (mineral and organic) from soil or organic sources. They produce nothing from sunlight and do not employ photosynthesis. Fungi can also be symbionts with living plants and animals, as well as being parasites. + 44 others found this useful.", "In that sense, fungi can eat almost anything that was living (and some that still are). They absorb all of their nutrients (mineral and organic) from soil or organic sources. They produce nothing from sunlight and do not employ photosynthesis. Fungi are decomposers so they often participate in breaking down dead plants and animals for food. The decay process for almost any kind of previously living organism can involve some type of fungi as one of the decomposers." ], "url": [ "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungivore", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_do_fungi_eat", "http://www.kew.org/science-conservation/plants-fungi/fungi/about", "http://www.factmonster.com/dk/encyclopedia/fungi.html", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_does_fungi_eat", "http://www.microbeworld.org/types-of-microbes/fungi/what-they-eat", "http://www.davidlnelson.md/Cazadero/Fungi.htm", "http://www.botany.hawaii.edu/faculty/wong/BOT135/Lect03_b.htm", "http://www.answers.com/Q/How_does_fungi_eat", "http://www.answers.com/Q/What_do_fungi_eat" ] }

[ "Unlike plants, which make their own food, Fungi are like miniature versions of our stomachs, turned inside-out. Fungi 'eat' by releasing enzymes outside of their bodies that break down nutrients into smaller pieces that they can then absorb. This feeding strategy means that Fungi always live in and on their food. The lower case 'fungi' is a general word that refers to organisms that all look and act the same, but are not all related. This group is artificial and includes moulds, yeasts, mushrooms, slime moulds, and water moulds (like Phytophthora, the cause of the Irish potato famine and Sudden Oak Death)." ]