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        names:
          '0': ''
          '1': left
          '2': center
          '3': right
  - name: capitalize
    sequence: bool
  - name: line_height
    sequence: float32
  - name: letter_spacing
    sequence: float32
  - name: cluster_index
    dtype: int64
  splits:
  - name: train
    num_bytes: 6698496299.66
    num_examples: 19372
  - name: validation
    num_bytes: 628849228.936
    num_examples: 1823
  - name: test
    num_bytes: 722501993.506
    num_examples: 2107
  download_size: 7951859344
  dataset_size: 8049847522.101999
configs:
- config_name: default
  data_files:
  - split: train
    path: data/train-*
  - split: validation
    path: data/validation-*
  - split: test
    path: data/test-*
---

# Dataset Card for Crello

## Table of Contents
- [Dataset Card for Crello](#dataset-card-for-crello)
  - [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
  - [Dataset Description](#dataset-description)
    - [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary)
    - [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards)
    - [Languages](#languages)
  - [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure)
    - [Data Instances](#data-instances)
    - [Data Fields](#data-fields)
    - [Data Splits](#data-splits)
  - [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation)
    - [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale)
    - [Source Data](#source-data)
      - [Initial Data Collection and Normalization](#initial-data-collection-and-normalization)
      - [Who are the source language producers?](#who-are-the-source-language-producers)
    - [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information)
  - [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data)
    - [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset)
    - [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases)
    - [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations)
  - [Additional Information](#additional-information)
    - [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators)
    - [Licensing Information](#licensing-information)
    - [Citation Information](#citation-information)
    - [Contributions](#contributions)

## Dataset Description

- **Homepage:** [CanvasVAE github](https://github.com/CyberAgentAILab/canvas-vae)
- **Repository:**
- **Paper:** [CanvasVAE: Learning to Generate Vector Graphic Documents](https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.01249)
- **Leaderboard:**
- **Point of Contact:** [Kota Yamaguchi](https://github.com/kyamagu)

### Dataset Summary

The Crello dataset is compiled for the study of vector graphic documents. The dataset contains document meta-data such as canvas size and pre-rendered elements such as images or text boxes. The original templates were collected from [crello.com](https://crello.com) (now [create.vista.com](https://create.vista.com/)) and converted to a low-resolution format suitable for machine learning analysis.

### Usage

```python
import datasets

dataset = datasets.load_dataset("cyberagent/crello", revision="5.0.0")
```

### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

[CanvasVAE](https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.01249) studies unsupervised document generation.

### Languages

Almost all design templates use English.

## Dataset Structure

### Data Instances

Each instance has scalar attributes (canvas) and sequence attributes (elements).
Categorical values are stored as integer values. Check `ClassLabel` features of the dataset for the list of categorical labels.

To get a label for categorical values, use the `int2str` method:

```python
data = dataset['train'] # obtain the train set
key = "font"
example = data[0] # obtain the first sample in train set

data.features[key].feature.int2str(example[key]) # obtain the text equivalent of the encoded values
```

### Data Fields

In the following, categorical fields are shown as `categorical` type, but the actual storage is `int64`.

**Canvas attributes**

| Field         | Type        | Shape   | Description                                                     |
| ------------- | ----------- | ------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
| id            | string      | ()      | Template ID from create.vista.com                               |
| group         | categorical | ()      | Broad design groups, such as social media posts or blog headers |
| format        | categorical | ()      | Detailed design formats, such as Instagram post or postcard     |
| category      | categorical | ()      | Topic category of the design, such as holiday celebration       |
| canvas_width  | int64       | ()      | Canvas pixel width                                              |
| canvas_height | int64       | ()      | Canvas pixel height                                             |
| length        | int64       | ()      | Length of elements                                              |
| suitability   | categorical | (None,) | List of display tags, only `mobile` tag exists                  |
| keywords      | string      | (None,) | List of keywords associated to this template                    |
| industries    | categorical | (None,) | List of industry tags like `marketingAds`                       |
| preview       | image       | ()      | Preview image of the template for convenience                   |
| cluster_index | int64       | ()      | Cluster index used to split the dataset; only for debugging     |

**Element attributes**

| Field          | Type        | Shape        | Description                                                      |
| -------------- | ----------- | ------------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------- |
| type           | categorical | (None,)      | Element type, such as vector shape, image, or text               |
| left           | float32     | (None,)      | Element left position                                            |
| top            | float32     | (None,)      | Element top position                                             |
| width          | float32     | (None,)      | Element width                                                    |
| height         | float32     | (None,)      | Element height                                                   |
| color          | string      | (None, None) | RGB color palette of the vector graphic element                  |
| opacity        | float32     | (None,)      | Opacity in [0, 1] range                                          |
| image          | image       | (None,)      | Pre-rendered preview of the element encoded in PNG format        |
| text           | string      | (None,)      | Text content in UTF-8 encoding for text element                  |
| font           | categorical | (None,)      | Font family name for text element                                |
| font_size      | float32     | (None,)      | Font size (height) in pixels                                     |
| text_align     | categorical | (None,)      | Horizontal text alignment, left, center, right for text element  |
| angle          | float32     | (None,)      | Element rotation angle (degree) w.r.t. the center of the element |
| font_bold      | boolean     | (None, None) | Character-wise flag to indicate bold font                        |
| font_italic    | boolean     | (None, None) | Character-wise flag to indicate italic font                      |
| text_color     | string      | (None, None) | Character-wise rgba color                                        |
| text_line      | int64       | (None, None) | Character-wise index of line number                              |
| capitalize     | boolean     | (None,)      | Binary flag to capitalize letters                                |
| line_height    | float32     | (None,)      | Scaling parameter to line height, default is 1.0                 |
| letter_spacing | float32     | (None,)      | Adjustment parameter for letter spacing, default is 0.0          |

`left` and `top` can be negative because elements can be bigger than the canvas size.
`text_line` indicates the index of the text line.
For example, the following indicates that `Be` is in the first line and the rest in the next line.
The newline character `\n` if present is ignored in rendering.

```
{
  "text": "Be\nambitious!",
  "text_line": [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
}
```

Note that the color and pre-rendered images do not necessarily accurately reproduce the original design templates.
The original template is accessible at the following URL if still available.

```
https://create.vista.com/artboard/?template=<template_id>
```

### Data Splits

The Crello dataset has 3 splits: train, validation, and test. The current split is generated based on appearance-based clustering.

| Split     | Count |
| --------- | ----- |
| train     | 19,421 |
| validaton | 1,875  |
| test      | 2,006  |

### Visualization

Each example can be visualized in the following approach using [`cr-renderer`](https://github.com/CyberAgentAILab/cr-renderer).

https://github.com/CyberAgentAILab/cr-renderer

Note the renderer does not guarantee a similar appearance to the original template.
Currently, the quality of text rendering is far from perfect.

## Dataset Creation

### Curation Rationale

The Crello dataset is compiled for the general study of vector graphic documents, with the goal of producing a dataset that offers complete vector graphic information suitable for neural methodologies.

### Source Data

#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization

The dataset is initially scraped from the former `crello.com` and pre-processed to the above format.

#### Who are the source language producers?

While [create.vista.com](https://create.vista.com/) owns those templates, the templates seem to be originally created by a specific group of design studios.

### Personal and Sensitive Information

The dataset does not contain any personal information about the creator but may contain a picture of people in the design template.

## Considerations for Using the Data

### Social Impact of Dataset

This dataset was developed for advancing the general study of vector graphic documents, especially for generative systems of graphic design. Successful utilization might enable the automation of creative workflow that human designers get involved in.

### Discussion of Biases

The templates contained in the dataset reflect the biases appearing in the source data, which could present gender biases in specific design categories.

### Other Known Limitations

Due to the unknown data specification of the source data, the color and pre-rendered images do not necessarily accurately reproduce the original design templates. The original template is accessible at the following URL if still available.

    https://create.vista.com/artboard/?template=<template_id>

## Additional Information

### Dataset Curators

The Crello dataset was developed by [Kota Yamaguchi](https://github.com/kyamagu).

### Licensing Information

The origin of the dataset is [create.vista.com](https://create.vista.com) (formally, `crello.com`).
The distributor ("We") do not own the copyrights of the original design templates.
By using the Crello dataset, the user of this dataset ("You") must agree to the
[VistaCreate License Agreements](https://create.vista.com/faq/legal/licensing/license_agreements/).

The dataset is distributed under [CDLA-Permissive-2.0 license](https://cdla.dev/permissive-2-0/).

**Note**

We do not re-distribute the original files as we are not allowed by terms.

### Citation Information

    @article{yamaguchi2021canvasvae,
      title={CanvasVAE: Learning to Generate Vector Graphic Documents},
      author={Yamaguchi, Kota},
      journal={ICCV},
      year={2021}
    }

### Releases

5.0.0: v5 release (Sep 18, 2024)

- Element positions and sizes are not normalized by canvas size
- Angle is in degrees instead of radians.
- New rich-text attributes (font_bold, font_italic, font_color, text_line) that specify character-level styling
- Pre-rendered layer images are now resized to fit the longer side in 512px
- Significantly improved pre-rendering quality for each layer
- Color attribute now only contains palette when the original data has
- There are now five element types
- Dataset split is updated, no compatibility with v4.

4.0.0: v4 release (Dec 5, 2023)

- Change the dataset split based on the template appearance to avoid near-duplicates: no compatibility with v3.
- Class labels have been reordered: no compabilitity with v3.
- Small improvement to font rendering.

3.1: bugfix release (Feb 16, 2023)

- Fix a bug that ignores newline characters in some of the texts.

3.0: v3 release (Feb 13, 2023)

- Migrate to Hugging Face Hub.
- Fix various text rendering bugs.
- Change split generation criteria for avoiding near-duplicates: no compatibility with v2 splits.
- Incorporate a motion picture thumbnail in templates.
- Add `title`, `keywords`, `suitability`, and `industries` canvas attributes.
- Add `capitalize`, `line_height`, and `letter_spacing` element attributes.

2.0: v2 release (May 26, 2022)

- Add `text`, `font`, `font_size`, `text_align`, and `angle` element attributes.
- Include rendered text element in `image_bytes`.

1.0: v1 release (Aug 24, 2021)


### Contributions

Thanks to [@kyamagu](https://github.com/kyamagu) for adding this dataset.