In this task, you're given a passage that represents a legal contract or clause between multiple parties, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
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Question: Exhibit 10.27

                          e-business Hosting Agreement

                                     between

                                  Bluefly, Inc.

                                       and

                   International Business Machines Corporation

                                        1

                          e-business Hosting Agreement

Under this e-business Hosting Agreement (Agreement) between International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) and Bluefly, Inc. (Customer), IBM will provide Web hosting and related services (Services) to Customer. The Agreement includes these terms and conditions and the documents referenced herein (Base Terms), e-business hosting services order forms accepted by IBM (Order Forms), and the following attachments:

a.    Attachment A: Facilities Services;

b.    Service Option Attachment for Facilities Services; and

c.    all other applicable attachments referenced in the Order Forms for       Services options selected by Customer (Service Option Attachments).

In the event of a conflict between the Base Terms and an attachment, the Base Terms will govern, except where an attachment or a provision contained therein expressly states that it will govern over the Base Terms. The Base Terms and the attachments always govern over any inconsistent provision in an Order Form.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.0   Definitions

a.    Acceptable Use Policy means the Acceptable Use Policy for IBM e-business       Services, located on the Internet at http://www.ibm.com/services/       e-business/aup.html, as of the Effective Date, and any subsequent       modification in accordance with Section 13.2 below.

b.    Affiliates means entities that control, are controlled by, or are under       common control with a party to this Agreement.

c.    Base Components means the hardware and software that IBM makes       available, if any, as specified in Order Forms and associated Service       Option Attachments.

d.    Content means information, software, and data that Customer provides,       including, without limitation, any hypertext markup language files,       scripts, programs, recordings, sound, music, graphics, images, applets or       servlets that Customer or its Subcontractors or Services Recipients       create, install, upload or transfer in or through the e-business Hosting       Environment and/or Customer Components.

e.    Content Administrator means an employee or Subcontractor of Customer who       is authorized by Customer to install, upload and/or maintain Content using       a User Identification.

f.    Customer Components means the hardware, software and other products,       data and Content that Customer provides, including those specified in       Service Option Attachments.

g.    e-business Hosting Environment means the Base Components and the IBM       provided Internet access bandwidth, collectively.

h.    Enterprise means any legal entity and the subsidiaries it owns by more       than 50 percent. The term Enterprise applies only to the portion of the       Enterprise physically located within the United States of America.

i.    IBM e-business Hosting Center means the facility used by IBM to provide       the Services.

j.    Internet means the public worldwide network of TCP/IP-based networks.

k.    Materials means literary or other works of authorship (such as programs,       program listings, programming tools, documentation, reports, drawings and       similar works) that IBM may deliver to Customer. Materials does not       include licensed program products available under their own license       agreements or Base Components.

l.    Required Consents means any consents or approvals required to give IBM       and its Subcontractors the right or license to access, use and/or modify       in electronic form and in other forms, including derivative works, the       Customer Components, without infringing the ownership or intellectual       property rights of the providers, licensors, or owners of such Customer       Components.

m.    Service Option Ready Date means the date that IBM has notified Customer       that IBM has completed the implementation activities





                                       2

      specified in an applicable Service Option Attachment.

n.    Services Recipients means any entities or individuals receiving or using       the Services, or the results or products of the Services.

o.    Service Option Attachment Start Date means the day after the date of the       last signature on an Order Form authorizing the Services under an       applicable Service Option Attachment.

p.    Subcontractor means a contractor, vendor, agent, or consultant selected       and retained by IBM or Customer, respectively.

q.    TCP/IP means Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol.

r.    User Identification or ID means a string of characters that uniquely       identifies a Content Administrator.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2.0   IBM Services Responsibilities

IBM will perform the Services described in Attachment A and applicable Service Option Attachments.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3.0   Term and Termination

3.1   Term

This Agreement will be effective beginning on 12:01 a.m., Eastern Time, on the day after the date of last signature to these Base Terms (Effective Date) and ending on the expiration and/or termination of all Service Option Attachments, unless the Agreement is terminated earlier in accordance with the terms herein. The term of each Service Option Attachment is as specified on the applicable Order Form.

3.2   Renewal

Each Service Option Attachment will renew automatically for an additional term equal in duration to the previous term of the applicable Service Option Attachment unless either party notifies the other party in writing at least ninety (90) days prior to the end of the then-current term for the applicable Service Option Attachment that it has elected to terminate such Service Option Attachment.

3.3   Termination for Cause

Customer or IBM may terminate this Agreement for material breach of this Agreement by the other upon written notice containing the specific nature and dates of the material breach. The breaching party will have thirty (30) days from receipt of notice to cure such breach, except for nonpayment by Customer, which must be cured within seven (7) business days from receipt of notice. If such breach has not been timely cured, then the non-breaching party may immediately terminate this Agreement upon written notice; provided, however, it is understood that in the event IBM has so breached this Agreement IBM shall not be entitled to recover the early termination charges described in Section 3.4(b) below.

3.4   Termination for Convenience

Customer may terminate this Agreement (including all Service Option Attachments) or any Service Option Attachment (with the exception of any Service Option Attachment that is a prerequisite for the provision of Services under a non-terminated Service Option Attachment) for convenience at the end of any calendar month by:

a.    providing at least one month's prior written notice to IBM; and

b.    paying the applicable early termination charges, if any, specified in       Attachment A and applicable Service Option Attachments.

In the event that Customer exercises its rights under this Section 3.4, IBM shall continue to fulfill all of its duties and obligations following the notice date and until the final termination date.

3.5   Effect of&sbsp;Termination

Upon the date of termination, all Customer payment obligations accrued hereunder through the date of termination will become due and payable. The termination of selected Service Option Attachments will not affect Customer's obligation to pay charges under other Service Option Attachments.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4.0   Charges and Payment

4.1   Charges

Charges for applicable Services will be specified in Service Option Attachments and Order Forms. Charges can be specified as one-time, installment, recurring, or usage. IBM will invoice such Charges when they begin or are due as set forth in Service Option Attachments.





4.2   Payment

IBM invoices will specify the amount due. Payment is due upon receipt and payable as specified in such invoice. Customer agrees to pay accordingly, including any late payment fees. Payment will be made in United States dollars.

4.3   Taxes

                                       3

Customer will pay or provide appropriate exemption documentation for all taxes, duties, levies, and any other fees (except for taxes based upon IBM's net income) related to the Services imposed by any governmental authorities. Charges specified herein (including in an Order Form) are exclusive of any such taxes, duties, levies or fees.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5.0   Warranties and Disclaimers

5.1   IBM Representations and Warranties

IBM represents and warrants that:

a.    it will perform the Services using reasonable care and skill and in       accordance with the applicable Service Option Attachments (which means the       degree of knowledge, skill and judgment customarily exercised by members       of the applicable profession with respect to work of a similar nature);       and that it will provide Customer with competent, fully trained, fully       qualified and responsible personnel to perform the Services; and

b.    it has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and       perform its obligations under this Agreement.

IBM covenants that it will comply with the laws applicable to IBM's business.

5.2   Exclusivity of Warranties

THE WARRANTIES IN SECTION 5.1 ARE THE EXCLUSIVE WARRANTIES FROM IBM. THEY REPLACE ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

5.3   Security

a.    Customer acknowledges that IBM does not control the transfer of data over       telecommunications facilities, including the Internet.

b.    Subject to the other disclaimers contained herein, IBM will implement the       security features specified herein, including the IBM perform security       obligations identified in Section 8.0 of the Facilities Services Service       Option Attachment. However, IBM does not warrant secure operation of the       Services or that it will be able to prevent third party disruptions of the       e-business Hosting Environment or Customer Components.

c.    Customer acknowledges that IBM offers numerous security options, specified       in Service Option Attachments. Customer is responsible for selecting on       Order Forms the set of security options that it determines meet Customer's       needs.

d.    Customer agrees that IBM shall have no liability for any provision of       security-related services or advice that IBM may voluntarily provide       outside the scope of selected Service Option Attachments.

5.4   Other Disclaimers

a.    IBM does not warrant uninterrupted or error-free operation of any Service       or that IBM will correct all defects. open

b.    IBM does not make any representation or warranty as to the capacity,       performance or scalability of the Services, e-business Hosting       Environment, or Customer Components.

c.    IBM PROVIDES ALL MATERIALS AND ALL NON-IBM SERVICES, PRODUCTS, DATA,       APPARATUS AND SOFTWARE AS IS, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING,       WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,       SATISFACTORY QUALITY, AND FITNESS FOR&sbsp;A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Non-IBM       suppliers may provide their own warranties to you.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6.0 Confidentiality

All information exchanged between the parties is non-confidential; provided, however if either or both parties require the exchange of confidential information, such information will be exchanged under the terms and conditions of the Agreement for Exchange of Confidential Information executed by IBM on August 3, 2001 (the AECI) (it being further agreed as follows: (a) the AECI is hereby modified so that any information that is disclosed by a party hereto that a reasonable person would construe, based upon the nature of the information and the circumstances surrounding the disclosure, as intended to be confidential shalll be deemed to be confidential Information under the AECI and shall be accorded all protections of the AECI and (b) after the date hereof the parties hereto shall enter into a modification of the AECI whereby the provisions of (a) immediately above are documented and (c) the parties shall also amend the AECI so as to reflect the following agreement: in the event that a breach or





threatened breach of a party's obligations hereunder shall cause irreparable harm wherein a remedy at law would

                                       4

prove inadequate, the aggrieved party shall have the right to seek and obtain an injunction so as to prevent any further disclosure of the confidential Information. With respect to any confidential information contained in or traveling through the e-business Hosting Environment or Customer Components, the provisions of Sections 5, 9, and 10 herein will prevail to the extent of any inconsistent provisions in the confidentiality agreement.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7.0   Materials

a.    IBM will specify Materials to be delivered to Customer. IBM will identify       them as being Type I Materials, Type II Materials, or otherwise as       Customer and IBM agree in writing. If not specified, Materials will be       considered Type II Materials.

b.    Type I Materials are those, created during the Service performance period,       in which Customer will have all right, title, and interest (including       ownership of copyright). IBM will retain one copy of the Materials.       Customer grants to IBM:

      1.    an irrevocable, nonexclusive, worldwide, paid-up license to use,             execute, reproduce, display, perform, distribute (internally and             externally) copies of, and prepare derivative works based on Type I             Materials; and       2.    the right to authorize others to do any of the same.

c.    Type II Materials are those, created during the Service performance period       or otherwise (such as those that preexist the Service), in which IBM or       third parties have all right, title, and interest (including ownership of       copyright). IBM will deliver one copy of the specified Materials to       Customer. IBM grants Customer an irrevocable, nonexclusive, worldwide,       paid-up license to use, execute, reproduce, display, perform, and       distribute, within Customer's Enterprise only, copies of Type II       Materials.

d.    The parties agree to reproduce the copyright notice and any other legend       of ownership on any copies made under the licenses granted in this Section       7.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8.0   Indemnification

8.1   Indemnification by IBM

If a third party claims or threatens a claim that Materials or Base Components IBM provides to Customer or uses in connection with the performance of the Services infringe that party's patent, trademark, copyright, or trade secret, then IBM will indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Customer, its Enterprise and their respective employees, officers, agents and directors against that claim or threatened claim at IBM's expense and pay all costs, damages, penalties and reasonable attorneys' fees that a court finally awards in connection with that claim (or which IBM&sbsp;agrees in any final settlement) provided that Customer:

a.    promptly notifies IBM in writing of the claim; and

b.    allows IBM to control, and cooperates with IBM in, the defense and any       related settlement negotiations (it being understood and agreed that if       Customer incurs any costs in connection with such cooperation, over and       above nominal costs, IBM shall reimburse Customer therefor, such costs to       potentially include, without limitation, the costs incurred by Customer in       connection with depositions, responses to interrogatories, or testimony at       trial or any similar proceeding, and travel costs in connection therewith;       provided, however, such obligation of IBM as set forth in this       parenthetical is conditioned upon Customer first obtaining IBM's consent       to the incurring of such costs, such consent to be reasonably granted). If       such a claim is made or appears likely to be made, Customer agrees to       permit IBM to enable Customer to continue to use the Materials or Base       Components, or to modify them, or replace them with non-infringing       Materials or Base Components that are at least functionally equivalent. If       IBM determines that none of these alternatives is reasonably available,       Customer agrees to return the Materials or Base Components (if in       Customer's possession) to IBM on IBM's written request. IBM will give       Customer a credit equal to the amount Customer paid IBM for the applicable       Materials or for use of the applicable Base Components up to a maximum of       twelve (12) months of applicable charges. This is IBM's entire obligation       to Customer with regard to any claim of infringement. Notwithstanding the       foregoing, IBM is not responsible for third party claims based on:

      1.    anything Customer provides which is incorporated into the Materials;

      2.    Customer's modification of the Materials;

                                       5

      3.    the combination, operation, or use of the Materials with any             product, data, or apparatus that IBM did not provide; or





      4.    non-IBM hardware, software, or data, including those that may be in             the Base Components.

8.2   Indemnification by Customer

a.    Customer will defend IBM and its Enterprise and their employees, officers,       and directors against any third party claim (and pay all damages that a       court of competent jurisdiction awards, or which Customer agrees in any       final settlement to such third party and any reasonable attorneys' fees       and expenses of defense incurred by IBM):

      1.    that Content or Customer's use of the Services violates Customer's             obligation in Section 11.2(b);

      2.    that Customer Components infringe that party's patent or copyright;

      3.    that is brought by a Services Recipient and is related, directly or             indirectly, to the Services; or

      4.    arising out of or related to a mechanics' lien Customer is required             to cancel and discharge pursuant to this Agreement.

b.    For indemnification under this Section 8.2, IBM will:

      1.    promptly notify Customer in writing of the claim; and

      2.    allow Customer to control, and will cooperate with Customer in, the             defense and any related settlement negotiations.

c.    Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary contained herein, Customer       shall be relieved of its indemnification duty or obligation to the extent       that IBM's bad faith, willful misconduct or gross negligence. breach of       its contractual obligations hereunder is a cause of the damages suffered       by the Services Recipient.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9.0   Limitation of Liability

9.1   IBM's Limitation of Liability

Circumstances may arise where, because of a default on IBM's part or other liability, Customer is entitled to recover damages from IBM. Regardless of the basis on which Customer is entitled to claim damages from IBM (including fundamental breach, negligence, misrepresentation, or other contract or tort claim), IBM is liable for no more than:

a.    indemnification payments as provided in Section 8.1;

b.    damages for bodily injury (including death) and damage to real property       and tangible personal property; and

c.    the amount of any other actual direct damages, up to the greater of       $100,000 or the charges paid by Customer to IBM for the Services in the       twelve (12) months immediately preceding the accrual of the first claim       related to the Services. The foregoing limit also applies to any of IBM's       Affiliates and Subcontractors. It is the cumulative maximum for which IBM       and its Affiliates and Subcontractors are collectively responsible. Under       no circumstances is IBM, its Affiliates or its Subcontractors liable for       any of the following:

      1.    third party claims against Customer for damages (other than those             expressly provided in Subsections 9.1(a) and 9.1(b)); or

      2.    loss of, or damage to, Customer's or any other entity's records or             data.

9.2   Customer's Limitation of Liability

Circumstances may arise where, because of a default on Customer's part or other liability, IBM is entitled to recover damages from Customer. Regardless of the basis on which IBM is entitled to claim damages from Customer (including fundamental breach, negligence, misrepresentation, or other contract or tort claim), Customer is liable for no more than:

a.    Indemnification payments as provided in Section 8.2;

b.    damages for bodily injury (including death) and damage to real property       and tangible personal property; and

(c) the amount of any other actual direct damages, up to the greater of $100,000 or the charges paid by Customer to IBM for the Services in the twelve (12) months immediately preceding the accrual of the first claim related to the Services. The foregoing limit also applies to any of Customer's Affiliates. It is the cumulative maximum for which Customer and its Affiliates are collectively responsible. Under no circumstances is Customer or its Affiliates liable for any third party claims against IBM for damages (other than those

                                       6

expressly provided in Subsections 9.2(a) and 9.2(b)).

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10.0  Disclaimer of Consequential Damages





a.    In no event will either party be liable to the other for special,       incidental, or indirect damages or for any consequential damages       (including lost profits or savings), even if they are informed of the       possibility; provided that this Section 10 does not apply to Customer's       failure to pay any amounts owing to IBM under this Agreement (including       amounts owing for Services that would have been rendered but for       Customer's breach of this Agreement).

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11.0  Other Customer Obligations

11.1  Services Support

Customer will comply with its responsibilities to support the Services as specified in Attachment A and in applicable Service Option Attachments. Such obligations are to be performed at no charge to IBM. IBM's obligations are contingent on Customer meeting such support obligations.

11.2 Representations and Warranties

Customer represents and warrants that:

a.    it has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and       perform its obligations under this Agreement; Customer has no contractual       or other obligation that (i) restricts or prohibits Customer's execution       or performance of this Agreement, or (ii) Customer will breach in       connection with the execution or performance of this Agreement; and

b.    its use of the Services and all Content will comply with the Acceptable       Use Policy.

11.3  Suspected Violations

IBM reserves the right to investigate potential violations of the representations and warranties in Subsection 11.2(b). If IBM reasonably determines that a breach of any such warranty has occurred, then IBM may, in its sole and reasonable discretion:

a.    restrict Customer's access to the Services;

b.    remove or require removal of any offending Content;

c.    terminate this Agreement for cause; and/or

d.    exercise other rights and remedies, at law or in equity.

Except in an emergency or as may otherwise be required by law, before undertaking the activities in Subsection 11.3(a) or 11.3(b), IBM will attempt to notify Customer by any reasonably practical means under the circumstances, such as, without limitation, by telephone or e-mail.

Customer will promptly notify IBM of any event or circumstance related to this Agreement, Customer's use of the Services, or Content of which Customer becomes aware that could lead to a claim or demand against IBM, and Customer will provide all relevant information relating to such event or circumstance to IBM at IBM's request.

11.4  Required Consents

Customer will promptly obtain and upon request provide to IBM evidence of such Required Consents necessary for IBM to provide the Services. IBM will be relieved of its obligations to the extent that they are affected by Customer's failure to obtain and provide promptly to IBM any Required Consents.

11.5  Capacity Planning

Customer is responsible for determining whether the Base Components, IBM provided Internet access bandwidth, Customer Components and their combination will meet Customer's capacity or performance needs. Customer is responsible for planning for and requesting changes to the Base Components or IBM provided Internet access bandwidth, as determined by Customer, including any additional capacity required to support anticipated peaks in demand that may significantly increase Web site hits, transaction volumes, or otherwise increase system resource utilization.

11.6  Content and Digital Certificates

Customer is solely responsible for:

a.    all Content including, without limitation, its selection, licensing,       accuracy, performance, maintenance, and support; and

b.    the selection, management and use of any public and private keys and       digital certificates it may use with the Services.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12.0  Base Components

12.1  License

IBM grants Customer a nonexclusive, revocable license to use the Base Components solely in connection with the Services as provided under this Agreement. Customer agrees not to download or otherwise copy, reverse assemble, reverse compile, or otherwise translate the software





                                       7

portions of the Base Components, other than to make one copy for backup purposes.

12.2  Maintenance of Base Components

For Base Components provided hereunder, IBM will provide, at no additional cost to Customer, maintenance as reasonably determined by IBM and upon notice to Customer. Unless otherwise specified in an SOA, such maintenance excludes upgrades to Base Components. Call back response times for Base Component failures through issue resolution is designated in the relevant Service Option Attachment.

12.3  No Sale or Lease of Goods

As between Customer and IBM, IBM retains all right, title and interest in the Base Components. No goods are sold or leased by IBM under this Agreement. If Customer desires to purchase or to lease goods from IBM, such purchase or lease will be governed by a separate mutually acceptable written agreement between Customer and IBM or an IBM Affiliate.

12.4  No Lease of Real Property

This Agreement is a services agreement and not a lease of any real property.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13.0  Changes

13.1  Services

IBM, in its reasonable discretion, may change the terms and conditions of Attachment A and/or Service Option Attachments, upon at least ninety (90) days prior notice to Customer. IBM may change the prices of Service Option Attachments after twelve (12) months following the applicable Service Option Attachment Start Date upon at least ninety (90) days prior written notice to Customer. Any such changes will not apply retroactively. If Customer disagrees with any such changes, Customer may in its sole discretion terminate this Agreement (or some or all of the affected Service Option Attachments) without the payment of termination charges upon notice to IBM at least thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of the applicable change.

13.2 Acceptable Use Policy

IBM, in its reasonable discretion, may modify the Acceptable Use Policy upon thirty (30) days' notice to Customer.

13.3 Amendments

Except for changes pursuant to Sections 13.1 and 13.2, this Agreement may be amended only by a writing signed by authorized representatives of both parties.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14.0  General

14.1  Headings

The headings of the various sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement.

14.2  Survival

Any of these terms and conditions which by their nature extend beyond the Agreement termination or expiration remain in effect until fulfilled, including, without limitation, Sections 3.5, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11.2, 11.3, 11.6, 12.2, 12.3, and 14, and apply to both Customer's and IBM's respective successors and assignees.

14.3  Choice of Law

This Agreement will be governed by the substantive laws of the State of New York, without regard for its conflict of laws provisions.

14.4  Waiver of Jury Trial

The parties waive any right to a jury trial in any proceeding arising out of or related to this Agreement.

14.5  Severability

If any provision of this Agreement shall be held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall in no way be affected or impaired thereby, so long as the remaining provisions of this Agreement still express the original intent of the parties. If the original intent of the parties can not be preserved, this Agreement shall either be renegotiated or terminated.

14.6  Publicity and Trademarks

Neither party grants the other the right to use its or any of its Affiliates' trademarks, trade names, or other designations in any promotion, publication, or Web site without prior written consent. Except as may be required by law or as may be required by IBM to perform the Services, neither party may disclose to any third party the terms and conditions of this Agreement, without prior





written consent.

14.7  No Third-Party Beneficiaries

Except as expressly provided in Section 8, this Agreement does not create any intended third party beneficiary rights.

14.8 Personnel

Each party is responsible for the supervision, direction, and control of its respective personnel. IBM reserves the right to determine the assignment of its personnel. IBM may subcontract portions of

                                       8

the Services to Subcontractors and Affiliates selected by IBM.

14.9  No Agency

This Agreement does not create an agency, joint venture, or partnership between the parties.

14.10 Assignment

Customer will not assign this Agreement or any of its rights hereunder without the prior written consent of IBM, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Customer may assign this Agreement to a successor organization by merger, consolidation or acquisition. Any attempted assignment in violation of the foregoing will be void. In any permitted assignment, Customer will remain liable for its obligations hereunder.

14.11 No Resale

Customer shall not resell the Services, in whole or in part.

14.12 Risk of Loss

Risk of loss for all Base Components shall at all times remain with IBM. Risk of loss for all Customer Components shall at all times remain with Customer.

14.13 Force Majeure

Except for payment obligations hereunder, neither party is responsible to fulfill its obligations to the extent due to causes beyond its control.

14.14 Actions Period

Neither party will bring a legal action related to this Agreement more than two years after the cause of action accrued.

14.15 Waiver

The failure of one party to insist upon strict adherence to any term of this Agreement on any occasion shall not be considered a waiver, nor shall it deprive that party of the right to insist later on adherence thereto. Any waiver must be in writing and signed by an authorized representative of the waiving party.

14.16 Freedom of Action

Each party is free to enter into similar agreements with others.

14.17 Limitation of Licenses

Each of us grants only the licenses expressly specified herein. No other licenses or rights (including licenses or rights under patents) are granted.

14.18 Data Protection

You agree to allow International Business Machines Corporation and entities within its Enterprise to store and use your contact information, including names, phone numbers, and e-mail addresses, anywhere they do business. Such information will be processed and used in connection with our business relationship, and may be provided to contractors, Business Partners, and assignees of IBM Corp. and entities within its Enterprise for uses consistent with their collective business activities, including communicating with you (for example, for processing orders, for promotions, and for marketing research). For personal information processed by IBM on your behalf as part of the Services, IBM will act in accordance with your instructions by following such processing and security obligations as are contained in this Agreement. You also confirm that you are solely responsible for ensuring that any processing and security obligations comply with applicable data protection laws. Your contact information shall not be considered personal information processed on your behalf.

14.19 Geographic Scope

Although it is possible that Services Recipients outside of the United States of America may access Customer's Web site, IBM's delivery of the Services will only occur within the United States of America, and IBM's obligations hereunder are valid only in the United States of America.

14.20 Notices

Any notices required or permitted hereunder will be effective upon receipt and





will be personally delivered; mailed via the postal service; sent by reliable overnight courier; or transmitted by confirmed facsimile. Except for notices under Section 11.3, all notices will be in writing and addressed to the applicable party's designated representative at the address specified in this Agreement. Except as to notices permitted or required under Sections 3 or 8, the parties agree that electronic mail messages sent between them using security procedures sufficient to reasonably authenticate them will be deemed writings. In addition, IBM may provide notice under Section 13.2 by a posting to the Web site identified in Section 1.0(a).

                                       9

Customer and IBM agree that this Agreement, including the Base Terms and applicable attachments and Order Forms, is the complete agreement between the parties relating to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement replaces and supersedes any other prior or contemporaneous agreements or communications between the parties related to the subject matter hereof.

Agreed and Accepted:

Bluefly Inc.                                     International Business Machines                                                  Corporation

By: /s/ Patrick C. Barry                         By: /s/ Maura Lynch Gray   -----------------------------                     ----------------------------   Customer Authorized Signature                        Authorized Signature

Patrick C. Barry         1/9/02                  Maura Lynch Gray        1/14/02 -------------------------------                  ------------------------------- Name (type or print)      Date                   Name (type or print)       Date

Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer                                Business Unit Executive ---------------------------------                ------------------------------- Title                                            Title

Customer number:                                 Agreement number: Customer address: 42 West 39th Street 9th Floor NY,NY 10018

                                                 Engagement number:                                                  IBM contract representative:                                                  IBM Services identifier:  FL

After signing, please return a copy of this Agreement to the following address:

IBM Global Services 3109 W. Dr. M. L. King, Jr. Blvd. Tampa, FL 33607 Attention:  Order Fulfillment Services

                                       10 
Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Third Party Beneficiary that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is there a non-contracting party who is a beneficiary to some or all of the clauses in the contract and therefore can enforce its rights against a contracting party?

Answer: Except as expressly provided in Section 8, this Agreement does not create any intended third party beneficiary rights.


Question: Exhibit 4.17 EXECUTION COPY SUPPLY AGREEMENT FERRER INTERNACIONAL, S.A. AND CUTANEA LIFE SCIENCES, INC. [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





SUPPLY AGREEMENT This Supply Agreement (the Agreement) is made as of this ____ day of March, 2018 (the Effective Date), by and between Cutanea Life Sciences, Inc., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware with its principal place of business at 1500 Liberty Ridge Drive, Suite 3000, Wayne, PA 19087 hereinafter referred to as CUTANEA), and Ferrer Internacional, S.A., a Spanish corporation with its principal place of business at Av. Diagonal, 549, 5t h floor, 08029 Barcelona (Spain) (hereinafter indistinctly referred to as Ferrer and/or Supplier). CUTANEA and Ferrer taken together hereinafter are referred to as PARTIES. WITNESSETH: WHEREAS, CUTANEA is engaged in the distribution, promotion and sale of certain pharmaceutical, OTC and medical device products and in particular desires that Ferrer manufacture (directly and/or through a third party) and supply CUTANEA with the Products (as defined below); and WHEREAS, Ferrer and Medimetriks Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (hereinafter Medimetriks) entered into a License and Supply Agreement dated March 10, 2014, as amended, (hereinafter referred as LSA) pursuant to which among other things, Ferrer granted Medimetriks exclusive commercialization and distribution rights to the Product (as defined in the LSA) throughout the Territory (as defined in the LSA); and WHEREAS, with Ferrer's consent, CUTANEA has acquired and assumed the rights, duties and obligations of Medimetriks under the LSA; and WHEREAS, Ferrer desires to manufacture (directly and/or through a third party) and supply CUTANEA with such Products; NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter expressed, the Parties, intending to be legally bound hereby, agree as follows: 1. DEFINITIONS 1.1 Act Act means the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, as amended, and regulations promulgated hereunder. 1.2 Business Day Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banks in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and/ or Barcelona, Spain are permitted or required to close by any applicable law. [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





1.3 Confidential Information Confidential Information means, other than information described in Section 9.1.2, all business and technical information, including third party information, in whatever form or manner presented, which is: (a) disclosed by or on behalf of a party (the Disclosing Party) to the other party (the Receiving Party) or learned or observed by the Receiving Party before or during the term of this Agreement; and (b) disclosed during any discussions and proceedings relating to any of the foregoing information, whether disclosed in oral, electronic, visual, written or any other form. Confidential Information shall include all information of the Disclosing Party that the Disclosing Party would consider confidential or proprietary under the circumstances. The fact that the Disclosing Party may have marked or identified as confidential or proprietary any specific information shall be indicative that such Disclosing Party believes such information to be confidential or proprietary, but the failure to so mark information shall not determine that such information is or is not considered confidential information by such Disclosing Party. 1.4 FDA FDA means the United States Food and Drug Administration, or any successor entity thereto. 1.5 Forecasted Needs Forecasted Needs means CUTANEA's estimate of Products (including in trade/sample form) to be ordered from Supplier for the upcoming rolling [***] period. 1.6 Governmental or Regulatory Authority Governmental or Regulatory Authority means governments, regulatory authorities, governmental departments, agencies, agents, commissions, bureaus, officials, courts, bodies, boards, tribunals or dispute settlement panels or other law, rule or regulation-making organizations or entities (a) having or purporting to have jurisdiction on behalf of any nation, territory or state or any other geographic or political subdivision of any of them, or (b) exercising, or entitled or purporting to exercise any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, policy, regulatory or taxing authority or power. 1.7 Manufacture Manufacture means all the activities relating to production of the Products including packaging and shipment preparation, quality control and release of Products. All the references contained in this Agreement regarding manufacturing activities shall be deemed rendered by Supplier, even if performed by its designee (whether in the form of a subcontractor, agent or otherwise). In consequence, all Manufacturing activities with respect to the Products to be Manufactured hereunder by Supplier shall be carried out by Supplier (or its designee) at the notified facility and utilizing equipment in the manner set forth in the Specifications, except to the extent that Supplier receives CUTANEA's advance written permission to alter the location or specified usage of the equipment that may be required under the Specifications or the NDA, as applicable. 3 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





1.8 Product(s) Product(s) means product(s) as listed from time to time in Schedule A Manufactured by the Supplier (directly or through a third person) to meet the Specifications (as hereinafter defined); except as otherwise set forth on Schedule A, the Product will be ready for re-sale by CUTANEA to its customers in finished, final packaged form bearing CUTANEA's labels, it being understood that, after generic competition of the Product enters the market in the United States of America including Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, CUTANEA will be permitted to place orders for Product under a generic label. The term Generic shall be interpreted as defined under Section 1.17 of the LSA. 1.9 Specifications Specifications means, with respect to the Products, the critical quality standards that include test attributes, analytical procedures, and appropriate acceptance criteria and Manufacturing procedures for which such Product should conform to be considered acceptable for its intended use and conform to quality standards approved by Governmental and Regulatory Authorities and as provided in the NDA for the Products, and required for the Manufacture and supply of such Product(s). 1.10 Supply Price Supply Price means the price to be charged to CUTANEA from time to time by Supplier for Products Manufactured and supplied hereunder, as set forth in Schedule A. 2. PRODUCT MANUFACTURE AND SUPPLY 2.1 Manufacture and Purchase. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Supplier agrees that it will, on a non-exclusive basis (but exclusive for supply of the Product in the United States of America including Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands), Manufacture (directly or through a designee) for and provide and supply to CUTANEA, and CUTANEA agrees that it will purchase exclusively from Supplier, all of its requirements of the Products as follows: Supplier shall supply Products in accordance with the Specifications and in sufficient quantity to meet CUTANEA's Forecasted Needs for the length of this Agreement. All deviations from the Specifications must be approved by CUTANEA, in writing, prior to Supplier Manufacturing the Product. 2.2 Raw Materials and Components. As between Supplier and CUTANEA, Supplier shall be responsible for the supply of all raw materials and components necessary for the Manufacture of Products at no additional cost to CUTANEA. Supplier (or its designee) shall order the initial components for each Product as soon as CUTANEA provides Supplier (or its designee) with the relevant artwork for the Product. 4 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





2.3 Quality Tests and Checks. In order to assure the conformity of the Products to the Specifications, the Supplier shall deliver or cause to be delivered to CUTANEA, at the time of shipment, a certificate of analysis and compliance or other batch documentation upon reasonable request (such as, deviations, investigations, batch records) with respect to each batch of Product supplied hereunder in the form required by the Quality Agreement. 2.4 Forecasting and Other Obligations. 2.4.1 As soon as practicable following execution of this Agreement, but in any event within ten (10) Business Days, CUTANEA agrees to provide Supplier with a best estimate, non-binding (except for the first six months) forecast of its Forecasted Needs for Products (including in trade/sample form) for the upcoming rolling 18-month period (the Forecast). Thereafter, CUTANEA will update this rolling [***] Forecast quarterly. 2.4.2 With regards to the FDA Fees, CUTANEA shall maintain the NDA for the Products and pay, from time to time, all required FDA filing and related Product fees. 2.4.3 CUTANEA shall notify Supplier within one Business Day, after it receives any materially adverse contact or communication from any Governmental or Regulatory Authority that relates to any Product. Supplier shall notify CUTANEA as soon as reasonably possible after it receives any materially adverse contact or communication from any Governmental or Regulatory Authority that relates to any Product and may reasonably be expected to affect patient safety. For matters that would not reasonably be expected to affect patient safety, Supplier shall notify CUTANEA of such communications in its discretion. 2.4.4 CUTANEA shall provide Supplier with copies of all communications received from or sent to any Governmental or Regulatory Authority with respect to any Product within three business days after receipt or sending of the communication, as the case may be (subject to confidentiality and privilege restrictions, if any). CUTANEA shall consult with Supplier regarding the response to any inquiry or observation from a Governmental or Regulatory Authority relating to a Product. CUTANEA shall consider all reasonable requests and comments by Supplier with respect to all contacts and communications with a Governmental or Regulatory Authority. 2.5 Purchase Orders. 2.5.1 CUTANEA agrees to purchase from Supplier all Products Manufactured for CUTANEA in accordance with valid CUTANEA Purchase Orders pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and provided that such Products meet the Specifications approved by CUTANEA. 5 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





2.5.2 During the term of this Agreement, CUTANEA will order Product(s) by issuing firm Purchase Orders not less than [***] business days before the requested delivery date(s) of such Product(s), and Supplier shall provide approval of the Purchase Order by the Supplier within five (5) business days following the Purchase Order reception, such approval signifying Supplier's commitment to deliver such Product(s) on the requested deliver date(s), it being understood that Supplier must accept a Purchase Order for delivery of Product not less than [***] business days before the requested delivery date when included in the first [***] of the Forecasted Needs. Each purchase order shall set forth the Product for which the purchase order is being issued, the quantity being ordered (in trade/sample form), the Supply Price for the Product(s) being ordered and the requested delivery date for the Product being ordered, and the locations to which such quantities shall be delivered. 2.5.3 Within ten (10) Business Days following this Agreement becoming effective and thereafter on or before the last day of each calendar quarter, CUTANEA shall provide Supplier with specific data as to its Forecasted Needs for such Product (including in trade/sample form) for the following rolling [***]. Supplier will use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver Product to CUTANEA with minimum expiry dating remaining of [***]% of the approved shelf-life. 2.5.4 CUTANEA's purchase orders shall designate the desired quantities of Products, delivery dates and destinations. Supplier shall fill and ship all orders of Products in accordance with CUTANEA's reasonable written instructions. CUTANEA'S purchase order may specify up to three (3) shipping destinations per batch of Product but will be in full pallet quantities. Additional destinations can be accommodated only upon CUTANEA payment of a shipping preparation fee to be negotiated by Supplier and CUTANEA. 2.6 Acceptance / Rejection of Products. 2.6.1 All Products shall be submitted to inspection and evaluation by or on behalf of CUTANEA to determine whether or not said Products meet the Specifications. CUTANEA will provide in good faith written acceptance of a batch of Product or written notification of any deficiencies within two (2) Business Days after receipt of the Certificate of Analysis for the Product batch. Written acceptance of a batch of the applicable Product is required as a condition to the delivery of Product to Cutanea's designated shipping agent in accordance with Section 3. If for any reason Supplier does not receive any such notification within such two (2) Business Day period, Supplier will promptly notify CUTANEA of such fact and CUTANEA will as soon as practicable and, in any event within another two (2) Business Days thereafter provide such written notice to Supplier and be responsible for any storage or similar charges that Supplier may incur for not delivering such Product. The lack of reception of such written acceptance within the second two (2) Business Day period shall be deemed as the batch is accepted. If, once the Product is delivered, CUTANEA determines that there is any deficiency with respect to any Product, CUTANEA will notify Ferrer of such claim within fifteen (15) Business Days of delivery of the Products. Each such notice of rejection to Supplier shall specify in reasonable detail the ways in which the Product batch failed to meet Specifications. CUTANEA shall grant to Supplier (or its designee) the right to inspect or test said Product batch and dispute CUTANEA rejection according to the provisions provided in this Section 2.6. In the event that Supplier disagrees with CUTANEA's defective Product claim, the issue shall be submitted to a mutually agreed upon independent third party laboratory, whose decision shall be final and binding upon the Parties. The costs arising from the laboratory's intervention and the costs of the replaced Products (including return and destruction costs of the defective Products) shall be borne by the Party whose results were mistaken. As to any such Product batch which is determined to fail the Specifications (Rejected Product), CUTANEA shall have no obligation to pay for such Rejected Product and Supplier shall replace such Rejected Product as soon as possible and no later than ninety (90) days thereafter. 6 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





2.6.2 In the event of a conflict between the test results of Supplier and the test results of CUTANEA with respect to any shipment of Product batch, within thirty (30) days following receipt by Supplier of CUTANEA's notice of rejection, sample of such Product batch shall be submitted by Supplier (and/or its nominee) to an independent laboratory designated by Supplier (and/or its nominee) and reasonably acceptable to CUTANEA, which shall perform an assessment and whose findings shall be conclusive. The cost of the assessment shall be borne by (i) CUTANEA if the findings indicate the Product met all Specifications or (ii) Supplier (or its nominee) if the findings indicate the Product failed to meet any Specifications. 2.7 Supply Price. The initial Supply Price for each Product (commercial trade and sample units) to be paid by CUTANEA to Supplier are listed in Schedule A. These Supply Prices are for finished forms of the Products [***] (except as otherwise set forth herein). 2.8 Quality Agreement. The Parties shall enter into a Quality Agreement for the Products. If there is any conflict between this Agreement and the Quality Agreement solely with respect to quality assurance matters, the Quality Agreement will prevail, and with respect to all other matters, this Agreement will prevail. 2.9 Pharmacovigilance Agreement. The Parties shall enter into a pharmacovigilance agreement with respect to the Products (the Pharmacovigilance Agreement). If there is any conflict between this Agreement and the Pharmacovigilance Agreement solely with respect to adverse events and patient safety, the Pharmacovigilance Agreement will prevail, and with respect to all other matters, this Agreement will prevail. 7 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





2.10 Failure to Supply. 2.10.1 Supplier will promptly notify CUTANEA in writing in the event that Supplier is unable or anticipates that it will be unable to supply compliant Products in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement (each a Failure to Supply). Supplier undertakes to implement appropriate methods to ensure consistency of supply of the Product for the Territory throughout the Term of the Agreement, including but not limited to using its commercially reasonable efforts to qualify an alternative site owned or operated by Supplier or its Affiliates to Manufacture the Product and obtain approval thereof from the FDA and, if necessary the possible qualification of alternate sources of supply by Supplier. CUTANEA shall be entitled to propose to Supplier such alternate sources of supply if Supplier has not taken any steps to qualify such alternate supplier before the Failure to Supply, and Supplier shall evaluate in good faith the proposal from CUTANEA. Should the Parties agree to such qualification as a remedy to a Failure to Supply, then Supplier will grant any necessary licenses and conducting technology transfer as reasonably necessary to enable such alternate supplier to Manufacture the Product during Supplier's Failure to Supply. 2.10.2 If Supplier fails to supply all or part of any shipment of Products ordered by CUTANEA on the delivery date specified on the applicable purchase order for such shipment, in addition to any other remedies the CUTANEA may have, CUTANEA at its sole discretion, may require Supplier to supply the undelivered Products at a future date agreed upon by CUTANEA and Supplier, but nonetheless such Products shall count toward any binding purchase obligation of CUTANEA, whether as part of the Forecast or otherwise. 3. SHIPMENT AND RISK OF LOSS Supplier shall ship the Products ordered by CUTANEA hereunder [***]. Title to, and risk of loss for, Product, shall transfer from Supplier to CUTANEA upon [***]. [***]. 4. TERM AND TERMINATION 4.1 Term. This Agreement comes into force as of the Effective Date and shall remain valid during the term of the LSA. In consequence, if the LSA to be signed by the Parties is terminated for any reason whatsoever, the present Agreement will automatically terminate and be extinguished. 4.2 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time upon the occurrence of any of the following events: 4.2.1 The failure of either party to comply with its obligations herein, which failure is not remedied within forty-five (45) calendar days after receipt by the breaching party of written notice of such default. 8 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





4.2.2 Either party may terminate this Agreement immediately by giving the other party written notice thereof in the event such other party in the event of (a) a voluntary assignment by the other party for the benefit of creditors; (b) the institution of voluntary proceedings by the other party in bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or for a receivership, or for a winding-up or for the dissolution of the other party; or (c) the taking of any action by the other party under any statutory act for relief from creditors, to the extent permitted by applicable Law. 4.2.3 The LSA is terminated or expires for any reason. 4.3 Additional Rights and Remedies. Termination under this Section 4 shall be in addition to the other rights and remedies of the terminating party as specified herein. 4.4 Return of Materials. Upon the expiration or termination of this Agreement for any reason whatsoever, Confidential Information of either party delivered to the other pursuant to this Agreement, including all formulae for the Products, shall promptly be collected and returned in whatever form it may exist. Upon the effective date of expiration or termination of this Agreement for any reason whatsoever, Supplier shall deliver to CUTANEA all Products Manufactured hereunder under valid Purchase Orders and shall invoice CUTANEA for such Products. Subsequent to the expiration or termination of this Agreement, the Parties shall continue to be responsible for rejected Products in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. 4.5 Survival. Termination or expiration of this Agreement shall not relieve either party of obligations or liability for breaches of this Agreement incurred prior to or in connection with termination or expiration. Sections 4.3, 4.4, 5, 6, 8.4, 9, 10, and 12 hereof and this Section 4.5 shall survive the termination or cancellation of this Agreement for any reason along with Section 1 and any other section of this Agreement to the extent necessary to interpret the other surviving sections of this Agreement. 5. WARRANTIES 5.1 Conformity with Specifications. Supplier warrants that all Products sold pursuant to this Agreement will have been Manufactured in accordance with the Specifications for the release of the Product. 9 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





5.2 Compliance with the Act. Supplier shall bear sole responsibility for the validity of all test methods and appropriateness of all Specifications. In addition, Supplier shall bear sole responsibility for all regulatory approvals, filings, and registrations and adequacy of all validation, stability, and preservative efficacy studies including responsibility for adequacy of all validation, stability, and preservative effectiveness studies performed by Supplier on behalf of CUTANEA. Supplier warrants that it has obtained and shall maintain any and all necessary approvals, licenses and permits necessary to perform its obligations under this Agreement. CUTANEA warrants that it has obtained any and all necessary approvals from all applicable Governmental or Regulatory Authorities necessary to distribute all Products under this Agreement. 5.3 Conformity with FDA Regulations and cGMPs. Subject to CUTANEA's compliance with the provisions set forth in Section 5.2 and Section 5.4 hereof, Supplier warrants that all Products Manufactured, held for sale, sold and shipped pursuant to this Agreement shall have been Manufactured and shipped by Supplier in compliance with applicable FDA regulations and current Good Manufacturing Practices as that term is defined under the Act. 5.4 Compliance of Packaging and Labeling with Laws and Regulations. CUTANEA warrants that all labeling copy and other material developed or produced by CUTANEA for use in connection with the Products and artwork approved, designated or supplied by CUTANEA shall be in compliance with all applicable laws and governmental regulations. Compliance with all federal, state, and local laws and regulations concerning Specifications for packaging and labeling provided by CUTANEA shall be the sole responsibility of CUTANEA. Supplier warrants that all packaging and labeling services performed hereunder will be in accordance with CUTANEA's Specifications. CUTANEA hereby warrants to Supplier that, to CUTANEA's knowledge, all CUTANEA labeling and artwork related to the Product do not violate or infringe any patent, copyright or trademark laws, and agrees to indemnify Supplier, its employees, officers, directors and representatives for any claim, loss or damage including reasonable attorney's fees paid or incurred by any of them in connection therewith. 5.5 Access to Supplier's Facilities. 5.5.1 Access. Supplier shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to permit CUTANEA to have access to Supplier's (and its agents' and subcontractors') facilities upon reasonable notice, during normal business hours for any reasonable purpose, including compliance with current Good Manufacturing Practices and the Act. Such access shall in no way give CUTANEA the right to any of Supplier's confidential or proprietary information not related to this Agreement or used in the Manufacture of any Product. 10 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





5.5.2 Audit. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, but subject to the Quality Agreement, Supplier shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to permit CUTANEA to conduct, once annually during the Term, one quality assurance and Manufacturing costs audit for any reasonable purpose, including access to those portions of Supplier's (and its agent's and subcontractor's) facilities where services are conducted under this Agreement, upon reasonable advance notice and at reasonable times during regular business hours (an Annual Audit). Supplier shall not charge CUTANEA for time and expenses incurred by Supplier (or its agents and subcontractors) in connection with an Annual Audit. For purposes of this subsection, CUTANEA shall ensure that its duly authorized agents and representatives involved in the audit have signed or are otherwise bound to maintain the confidentiality of Confidential Information learned as a result of the audit in accordance with Section 9 and CUTANEA shall be liable for any breach of such obligation by such agents or representatives. 5.6 Patent and Other Intellectual Property Rights. Supplier represents and warrants to CUTANEA that, as of the Effective Date, to the best of Supplier's knowledge, information and belief, Supplier is not infringing (and does not guarantee that under its knowledge is infringing) upon any Third Party patent or the intellectual property rights of any Third Party relating to the Products. In addition, Ferrer can make no representations or warranties regarding any possible future infringement of Supplier Patent by a Third Party nor guarantee that the Products do not infringe future patents and/or any intellectual property right of a Third Party. 5.7 Disclaimer. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, SUPPLIER MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS AND EXTENDS NO WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT, IN NO EVENT WILL EITHER PARTY BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOST PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT. THIS LIMITATION OF LIABILITY WILL APPLY EVEN IF A PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, AND NOTWITHSTANDING ANY FAILURE OF ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY LIMITED REMEDY PROVIDED HEREIN. 5.8 Debarment. 5.8.1 Each of the parties, to the best of its knowledge, hereby represents, warrants, certifies and covenants that it is not debarred under Section 306 of the Act or similar local law. In the event that a party becomes debarred, the debarred party agrees to notify the other party immediately if the same affects Supplier's ability to lawfully supply the Products or CUTANEA's ability to lawfully purchase the Products. 11 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





5.8.2 Each of the parties represents, warrants, certifies and covenants that to the best of its knowledge it has not and will not use in any capacity the services of any individual, corporation, partnership, or association which has been convicted or debarred under Section 306 of the Act or similar local law. In the event that a party becomes aware of or receives notice of the conviction or debarment of any individual, corporation, partnership, or association providing services to such party, which relates to the execution or performance of this Agreement, Supplier agrees to notify CUTANEA immediately. 6. PRODUCT RECALLS 6.1 Initiating and Effecting Recall. Supplier, as the NDA holder for the Product, shall make all decisions with respect to any complaint or adverse drug experience, or any recall, market withdrawal or any other corrective action related to any Product. Supplier shall be responsible for processing and submitting to the applicable authorities or agencies all reports of adverse drug experiences and Product complaints in accordance with applicable Acts. Supplier shall investigate all complaints associated with the Manufacture, safety or efficacy of the Product. CUTANEA shall notify Supplier in accordance with the terms of the Quality Agreement and the Pharmacovigilance Agreement of any complaints received by CUTANEA concerning any Products. 6.2 Implementation of Recall. Supplier shall implement recalls of Products from the market or other corrective actions related to the Product. CUTANEA shall assist Supplier, to the extent necessary or relevant, in implementing withdrawals or recalls of Products from the market or other corrective actions related to Products. Upon the receipt by either party of any direction to withdraw or recall any Product from the market from any Governmental or Regulatory Authority having jurisdiction, the receiving party shall notify the other party as soon as practicable in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Quality Agreement. With respect to notice to CUTANEA, it should be sent to [ ].com or via phone at [ ]. To the extent any seizure, withdrawal, recall (whether voluntary or involuntary), or corrective action with respect to any Product (collectively, Product Action) results from the adulteration or contamination (other than any naturally occurring contamination that can be traced back to the Manufacturing process) of Product while in the care and custody of CUTANEA, CUTANEA shall be responsible for the costs of the Product Action. Otherwise, Supplier shall be responsible for all of the costs of the Product Action. 12 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





7. FORCE MAJEURE The occurrence of an event which materially interferes with the ability of a party to perform its obligations or duties hereunder which is not within the reasonable control of the party affected (or in the case of Supplier, any current manufacturer of the Product) not due to the affected party's malfeasance, and which could not with the exercise of reasonable due diligence have been avoided (Force Majeure), including, but not limited to, fire, accident, labor difficulty, strike, riot, terrorism, civil commotion, act of God, delay or errors by shipping companies or change in Law, Governmental or Regulatory Authority action or inaction, shall not excuse such party from the performance of its obligations or duties under this Agreement, but shall merely suspend such performance during the continuation of Force Majeure. The party prevented from performing its obligations or duties because of Force Majeure shall promptly notify the other party hereto (the Other Party) of the occurrence and particulars of such Force Majeure and shall provide the Other Party, from time to time, with its best estimate of the duration of such Force Majeure and with notice of the termination thereof. The party so affected shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to avoid or remove such causes of nonperformance. Upon termination of Force Majeure, the performance of any suspended obligation or duty shall promptly recommence. Neither party shall be liable to the other party for any direct, indirect, consequential, incidental, special, punitive or exemplary damages arising out of or relating to the suspension or termination of any of its obligations or duties under this Agreement by reason of the occurrence of Force Majeure. 8. CHANGES 8.1 Changes by CUTANEA. Any changes to the Specifications requested by CUTANEA must be approved by Supplier (or its designee) in its reasonable discretion and shall be incorporated and all costs and expenses associated with such changes shall be borne by CUTANEA. 8.2 Changes by Supplier. Any changes to the Specifications requested by Supplier must be notified to CUTANEA in advance to its implementation, and shall be incorporated only after approval of Governmental or Regulatory Authorities. All costs and expenses associated with such changes shall be borne by Supplier. 8.3 Changes by Governmental or Regulatory Authorities. The costs and expenses of any changes to the Specifications requested by any Governmental or Regulatory Authority shall be borne by Supplier unless the change, in the opinion of the JSC (as that term is defined in the LSA), entails a benefit to CUTANEA, in which case the costs arising from the changes and its implementation shall be borne by CUTANEA. 8.4 Obsolete Inventory. Any CUTANEA-specific inventory including, but not limited to, raw materials, work-in-process, packaging and finished goods rendered obsolete as a result of Supplier's supplier minimum order quantities that exceed the binding quantities of Product of Forecasted Needs, formula, artwork or packaging changes not requested by CUTANEA or by changes required by any Governmental or Regulatory Authority shall be destroyed in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations and Supplier shall indemnify CUTANEA for any liability, costs or expenses, including attorney's fees and court costs, relating to Supplier's failure to dispose of such inventory in accordance with such laws and regulations. Supplier shall also provide CUTANEA with all manifests and other applicable evidence of proper destruction as may be requested by CUTANEA or required by applicable laws and regulations. Any other materials rendered obsolete that are not result of Supplier's supplier minimum order quantities that exceed the binding quantities of Product of Forecasted Needs, formula, artwork or packaging changes requested by CUTANEA shall be reimbursed to Supplier by CUTANEA. 13 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





9. CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION: INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS 9.1 Confidential Information. 9.1.1 All Confidential Information furnished by the Disclosing Party during the term of this Agreement shall be kept confidential and not used by the Receiving Party, except for purposes authorized by this Agreement, and shall not be disclosed to any person or firm, unless previously authorized in writing to do so, during the term of this Agreement and for an indefinite period thereafter. The Receiving Party may, however, disclose the same to its responsible officers and employees who require said information in order to perform such party's obligations under this Agreement, provided that said officers and employees shall have assumed like obligations of confidentiality. 9.1.2 Any other provisions hereof to the contrary notwithstanding, it is expressly understood and agreed by the Parties hereto that the obligations of confidence and nonuse herein assumed shall not apply to any information which may be demonstrated by documented means of sufficient evidence that: (1) is at the time of disclosure or thereafter becomes a part of the public domain through no fault, omission or other act of the Receiving Party or any individual or entity receiving such information, directly or indirectly, from the Receiving Party; or (2) was otherwise in the Receiving Party's lawful possession with no obligation or duty to maintain the confidentiality thereof prior to disclosure as shown by its written record; or (3) is hereafter disclosed to the Receiving Party by a third party lawfully entitled to possession of such Confidential Information and under no obligation or duty of confidentiality; or (4) is released from a confidential status by Disclosing Party as evidence by an instrument or agreement duly executed by Disclosing Party; or (5) is required to be disclosed pursuant to regulatory or legal requirements, provided that the Receiving Party provides reasonable advance notice to the Disclosing Party and the Receiving Party reasonably cooperates with the Disclosing Party to obtain confidentiality protection of such information. 14 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





9.1.3 The Receiving Party agrees that money damages would not be a sufficient remedy for any breach of the confidentiality obligations hereunder and that, in addition to all other remedies, the Disclosing Party will be entitled to seek injunctive or other equitable relief as a remedy for any such breach by the Receiving Party without having to post a bond. The Receiving Party will notify the Disclosing Party in writing immediately upon the occurrence of any unauthorized release of Confidential Information or other breach of the confidentiality obligations hereunder of which it is or becomes aware. 9.2 Intellectual Property. Except as the Parties may otherwise expressly agree in writing, each party shall continue to own its existing patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets and other intellectual property (Intellectual Property), without conferring any interests therein on the other party. Neither party shall acquire any right, title or interest in the other's Intellectual Property by virtue of this Agreement or otherwise, except to the extent expressly provided herein. 9.3 Publicity and SEC Filings. The Parties agree that, unless mutually agreed by the Parties in writing otherwise, no public announcement or press release regarding the execution of this Agreement shall be made. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, each party agrees that it shall cooperate fully and in a timely manner with the other with respect to all disclosures required to be made to the SEC or any other Governmental or Regulatory Authority, including providing written notice to the other party and sufficient time to review and request confidential treatment of Confidential Information of either party included in any such disclosure. 10. INDEMNIFICATION 10.1 Indemnification by Supplier. Supplier shall indemnify, defend and hold CUTANEA harmless from any and all losses, damages, liabilities, costs, charges, expenses, including, without limitation, court fees and reasonable lawyers' fees and other legal expenses (collectively, Losses) to which CUTANEA may become subject as a result of any claim, complaint, suit, demand, action or other proceeding by any Third Party (collectively Claims), to the extent such Losses arise out of or in connection with: (i) the development, use, Manufacturing, storage, handling or distribution of the Products by Supplier or any of its Affiliates or contract suppliers of Products; (ii) the negligence or willful misconduct of Supplier or any of its Affiliates or contract suppliers of Products; or (iii) a breach or non-fulfilment by Supplier of its obligations according to this Agreement and/or any law in force; or (iv) a breach by Supplier of any warranty, representation, covenant or agreement made by it in this Agreement; except, in each case, to the extent such Losses result from (a) the negligence or willful misconduct of CUTANEA or (b) the breach by CUTANEA of any warranty, representation, covenant or agreement made by it in this Agreement and to the extent that such negligence, willful misconduct or breach it is stated by a final court decision. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Supplier shall have no obligation to indemnify CUTANEA for reasonable lawyers' fees and other legal expenses incurred by CUTANEA after Supplier has taken over the defense of such claim, Action or Proceeding in accordance with Section 10.3 unless and then only to the extent otherwise agreed to in advance in writing by Supplier. 15 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





10.2 Indemnification by CUTANEA. CUTANEA shall indemnify, defend and hold Supplier harmless from any and all Losses, to which Supplier may become subject as a result of any Claim to the extent such Losses arise out of or in connection with: (i) the development, use, storage, handling, distribution, marketing or selling of the Products by CUTANEA and its Affiliates; (ii) the negligence or willful misconduct of CUTANEA and its Affiliates; (iii) the breach or non-fulfilment by CUTANEA of its obligations according to this Agreement and/or any law in force; or (iv) a breach by CUTANEA of any warranty, representation, covenant or agreement made by it in this Agreement; except, in each case, to the extent such Losses result from: (a) the negligence or willful misconduct of Supplier (b) the breach by Supplier of any warranty, representation, covenant or agreement made by it in this Agreement and to the extent that such negligence, willful misconduct or breach it is stated by a final court decision. Notwithstanding the foregoing, CUTANEA shall have no obligation to indemnify Supplier for reasonable lawyers' fees and other legal expenses incurred by Supplier after CUTANEA has taken over the defense of such claim, Action or Proceeding in accordance with Section 10.3 unless and then only to the extent otherwise agreed to in advance in writing by CUTANEA. 10.3 Assertion of Claim. In the event that any claim is asserted against any party hereto, or any party hereto is made a party defendant in any action or proceeding, and such claim, action or proceeding (which shall mean any action, claim, suit, proceeding, arbitration or Governmental or Regulatory Authority action, notification, investigation or audit, hereinafter referred to as an Action or Proceeding) involves a matter which is subject to a claim for indemnification under this Section, then such party (an Indemnified Party) shall promptly give written notice to the other party or parties (the Indemnifying Party) of such claim, Action or Proceeding. If the Indemnifying Party agrees in writing to be bound by and to promptly pay the full amount of any final judgment from which no further appeal may be taken (or otherwise confirms its indemnification obligation responsibility to the satisfaction of the Indemnified Party) and if the Indemnified Party is reasonably assured of the Indemnifying Party's ability to satisfy such agreement, then such Indemnifying Party shall take over the defense of such claim, Action or Proceeding, except that, in such case, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to approve any attorney or counsel selected by the Indemnifying Party (which approval shall not be unreasonably delayed or withheld) and to join in the defense of said claim, Action or Proceeding at its own cost and expense. In no event shall the Indemnifying Party settle any such claim or potential claim, Action or Proceeding without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. 16 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





10.4 Insurance. 10.4.1 Each of Supplier and CUTANEA shall maintain and keep in force at its sole cost and expense throughout the Term of this Agreement and for three years following the effective date of expiration or termination hereof (if such policies are on a claims made basis), Commercial General Liability Insurance from carriers having an A. M. Best rating of A, including Product Recall, Bodily Injury and Property Damage Insurance, with a combined single limit of not less than $[***] per occurrence and $[***] in the aggregate annually (this limit can be secured via a combination of primary and excess/umbrella policies). In addition, each of the Parties shall maintain and keep in force at its sole cost and expense throughout the Term of this Agreement and for three years following the effective date of expiration or termination hereof (if such policies are on a claims made basis), Product Liability Insurance from carriers having an A.M. Best rating of A with a combined single limit of not less than $[***] per occurrence and in the aggregate annually. 10.4.2 Each party agrees to provide the other party with a Certificate of Insurance evidencing such coverage, naming the other party as an additional insured. Each party agrees to give the other party written notice, promptly, of any material change in or cancellation of coverages or limits. In addition, if and for so long as Supplier utilizes any subcontractor(s) or agents to provide services hereunder, Supplier will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each such subcontractor to hold, at least, the minimum insurance coverages listed above. 11. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 11.1 REPRESENTATIONS BY SUPPLIER. Supplier makes the following representations and warranties and agrees to notify CUTANEA immediately upon any future breach of these representations and warranties: 11.1.1 Organization of Supplier. Supplier is a Spanish corporation, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization. 11.1.2 Enforceability of this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement has been authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of Supplier. This Agreement is and will remain a valid and binding obligation of Supplier, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to laws of general application relating to bankruptcy, insolvency and the relief of debtors. 11.1.3 Absence of Other Contractual Restrictions. Supplier is under no contractual or other obligation or restriction that is inconsistent with Supplier's execution or performance of this Agreement. Supplier will not enter into any agreement, either written or oral, that would conflict with Supplier's responsibilities under this Agreement. 17 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





11.1.4 Qualifications of Supplier Personnel. Supplier has, and will engage, employees, subcontractors and/or consultants (Supplier Personnel) with the proper skill, training and experience to provide the services under this Agreement. Supplier will be solely responsible for paying Supplier Personnel and providing any employee or other benefits that they are owed. 11.1.5 Legal Compliance. Supplier will comply, in all material respects, with all laws, regulations and orders applicable to its operations. Supplier has and at all times during the term of this Agreement shall maintain all permits, licenses and similar authorizations required for it to perform its obligations under this Agreement. 11.2 Representations by CUTANEA. CUTANEA makes the following representations and warranties and agrees to notify Supplier immediately upon any future breach of these representations and warranties: 11.2.1 Organization of CUTANEA. CUTANEA is a Delaware corporation, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware. 11.2.2 Enforceability of this Agreement. The execution and delivery of this Agreement has been authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of CUTANEA. This Agreement is and will remain a valid and binding obligation of CUTANEA, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to laws of general application relating to bankruptcy, insolvency and the relief of debtors. 11.2.3 Absence of Other Contractual Restrictions. CUTANEA is under no contractual or other obligation or restriction that is inconsistent with CUTANEA's execution or performance of this Agreement. CUTANEA will not enter into any agreement, either written or oral, that would conflict with CUTANEA's responsibilities under this Agreement. 11.2.4 Legal Compliance. CUTANEA will comply, in all material respects, with all laws, regulations and orders applicable to its operations. CUTANEA has and at all times during the term of this Agreement shall maintain all permits, licenses and similar authorizations required for it to perform its obligations under this Agreement. 18 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





11.3 Anti-Corruption Undertaking Both parties shall comply with, and will not cause any party and its Affiliates, associates, directors, officers, shareholders, employees, representatives, sublicensees or agents worldwide to be in violation with any applicable anti-corruption laws, rules and regulations including but not limited to the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the FCPA) or U.K. Bribery Act 2010. Without limiting the foregoing, neither party will, directly or indirectly, pay any money to, or offer or give anything of value to, any Government Official, in order to obtain or retain business or to secure any commercial or financial advantage for the other party or for itself or any of their respective Affiliates. Each of the parties undertakes not to bribe Government Officials or any private companies or individuals, bribes having the following definition: Offering, promising, or giving a financial or other advantage to another person where it is intended to bring about the improper performance of a relevant function or activity, or to reward such improper performance; acceptance of the advantage offered, promised or given in itself constitutes improper performance of a relevant function or activity. Improper Performance means a breach of expectations that a person will act in good faith, impartially, or in accordance with a position of trust. Both parties must also (1) make and keep books, records and accounts, which, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of assets of the company, (2) devise and maintain a system of internal accounting controls, and (3) at any time a party so requests in writing, but no more than once a year, grant to the other party commercially reasonable access to said books, records, systems and accounts to verify compliance. Such inspection shall be undertaken by an independent public accountant or accounting firm appointed by the requesting party and about whom the other party does not express a legitimate concern. For the avoidance of doubt, this restricted annual audit shall not apply to for-cause audits, which may be conducted at any time. 19 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





12. GENERAL PROVISIONS 12.1 Notices. Except for invoices, which shall be sent in accordance with Schedule A, all notices required or permitted under this Agreement must be written and sent to the address or facsimile number identified in this Agreement or a subsequent notice. All notices must be given (a) by personal delivery, with receipt acknowledged, (b) by facsimile followed by hard copy delivered by the methods under (c) or (d), (c) by prepaid certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, or (d) by prepaid recognized next business day delivery service. Notices will be effective upon receipt or at such later time as stated in the notice. Notices shall be sent: If to Supplier: Ferrer Internacional, S.A. Attention: Legal Department Av. Diagonal, 549, 5t h Floor 08029 Barcelona, Spain If to CUTANEA: Cutanea Life Sciences, Inc. Attention: President and CEO 1500 Liberty Ridge Drive Suite 3000 Wayne, PA 19087 With a copy (which shall constitute notice) to: Cutanea Life Sciences, Inc. Attention: General Counsel 1500 Liberty Ridge Drive Suite 3000 Wayne, PA 19087 Fax: +1 484.652.0223 12.2 Entire Agreement; Amendment. The Parties hereto acknowledge that this Agreement, including the Quality Agreement and the Pharmacovigilance Agreement and any exhibits, schedules or other attachments hereto sets forth the entire agreement and understanding of the Parties and supersede all prior written or oral agreements or understandings with respect to the subject matter hereof. In the event of any conflict between this Agreement and the LSA, this Agreement will control with respect to issues of quality assurance, patient safety, Supply Unit Price and changes to it, and other terms and conditions customarily associated with supply agreements for commercial pharmaceutical products. Notwithstanding the precedent, in the event of any conflict between Quality Agreement and/or Pharmacovigilance Agreement and this Agreement, Quality Agreement or Pharmacovigilance Agreement shall prevail with respect to terms and conditions customarily associated with Quality or Pharmacovigilance as respectively applicable. No modification of any of the terms of this Agreement, or any amendments thereto, shall be deemed to be valid unless in writing and signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought. No course of dealing or usage of trade shall be used to modify the terms and conditions herein. 20 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





12.3 Waiver. No waiver by either party of any default shall be effective unless in writing, nor shall any such waiver operate as a waiver of any other default or of the same default on a future occasion. 12.4 Assignment. This Agreement shall be assignable or transferable by either party hereto only with the consent in writing of the other party, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. However, Supplier shall be free to assign this Agreement along with the LSA in favor of any third party, provided that the succeeding entity assumes all of the obligations under this Agreement and the LSA, and further provided that Supplier provides CUTANEA with prior written notice of such assignment. Any assignments, including but not limited to, sale, transfer, or license of brand or Products, shall not release the original party hereto from their duties and obligations under this Agreement. For the purposes of this Agreement, the terms subsidiaries and affiliates shall mean any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, either of the Parties hereto. 12.5 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York, without reference to any principles of conflicts of law thereof. Any suit or proceeding arising in respect of this Agreement will be tried exclusively in the United States District Court of the Southern District of the State of New York or, if that court declines to accept or does not have jurisdiction over a particular matter, any other State Court in the State of New York or Federal court of the United States of America located in the State of New York, and both parties irrevocably and unconditionally agree to submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of, and to venue in, such courts (and agree not to commence any action, suit, or proceeding relating thereto except in such courts). Both parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the laying of venue of any action, suit, or proceeding arising out of this Agreement in such court, and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action, suit, or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Both parties further agree that service of any process, summons, notice or document by U.S. registered mail to the respective addresses set forth below shall be effective service of process for any action, suit or proceeding brought against the parties in any such court. BOTH PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVE THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING REGARDING THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT. 21 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





12.6 Severability. In the event that any term or provision of this Agreement shall violate any applicable statute, ordinance, or rule of law in any jurisdiction in which it is used, or otherwise be unenforceable, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such violation without invalidating any other provision hereof. 12.7 Headings, Interpretation. The headings used in this Agreement are for convenience only and are not a part of this Agreement. 12.8 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same original. 12.9 Independent Contractor. In performing its services hereunder, Supplier shall act as an independent contractor. [Signature page follows.] 22 [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have each caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officers as of the date first above written. CUTANEA LIFE SCIENCES, INC. FERRER INTERNACIONAL, S.A. By: /s/ [***] By: /s/ [***] Its: [***] Its: [***] Date: Date: FERRER INTERNACIONAL, S.A. By: /s/ [***] Its: [***] Date: [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED.





Schedule A Capitalized terms in this Exhibit A are defined in LSA. The initial purchase price for trade units of the Products shall be set at $[***] per [***] sample tube of the Product, $[***] per [***] trade unit of the Product, $[***] per [***] trade unit of the Product, and $[***] per [***] trade unit of the Product, FCA manufacturing site (the Supply Unit Price). Notwithstanding the foregoing, after December 31, 2018 and during the term of this Agreement, Ferrer may change its Supply Unit Price on any or all the Products from time to time, but no more than once annually, based on documented actual increases to Ferrer's direct manufacturing and labor (but specifically excluding overhead) costs (or those charged by its nominee), provided that Ferrer furnishes the Company with at least thirty (30) days prior written notice of any such change. The increase shall apply to any order received by Ferrer after the communication date of the increase. In the event that the new Supply Unit Price for the Products may make the business not feasible, the Parties, in good faith and through the Joint Steering Committee, agree to meet and negotiate in good faith an alternative solution. The purchase price for the Products shall be paid in US Dollars by the Company and such payment terms shall be [***] following the date that the Products are received and accepted (as per Article 4.4 of the LSA) by the Company, by wire transfer into an account designated by Ferrer. Invoices shall be generated upon shipment of Product from Supplier. Invoices should be sent by email to the following address: invoice@cutanea.com. Failure to send invoices to the email address provided herein may cause a delay in approval and payment. In the event that the Company does not fulfill such terms, Parties agree to discuss in good faith alternative payment conditions. In case there is not an agreement between the Parties after 30 days, Ferrer will accept an irrevocable and guaranteed letter of credit payable as term of payment. Additionally, Parties agree to share exchange EUR/ USD rate fluctuations covering the payment of royalties. More concretely, within the first 30 days after every calendar year, Ferrer will calculate the average annual EUR/USD rate based on the EUR/USD rates published in the Financial Times the last business day of every month. Such EUR/USD average rate will be compared with the rate applied in every invoice during the year. If, as a result of this reconciliation, there arises a difference above or under [***]%, Parties agree to share the resulting amount on an equitable basis (50%). Ferrer will report the reconciliation to the Company for its acceptance and, after 15 business days, issue an invoice which will be debited/credited in the next 30 days by wire transfer into the accounts designated by the Parties. [***] = CERTAIN CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT, MARKED BY BRACKETS, HAS BEEN OMITTED BECAUSE THE INFORMATION (I) IS NOT MATERIAL AND (II) WOULD BE COMPETITIVELY HARMFUL IF PUBLICLY DISCLOSED. 
Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Insurance that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is there a requirement for insurance that must be maintained by one party for the benefit of the counterparty?

Answer: In addition, if and for so long as Supplier utilizes any subcontractor(s) or agents to provide services hereunder, Supplier will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each such subcontractor to hold, at least, the minimum insurance coverages listed above.


Question: Exhibit 99.1 [***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

CHANNEL PARTNER RESELLER AGREEMENT THIS CHANNEL PARTNER RESELLER AGREEMENT (Agreement) is entered into and agreed upon as of the Effective Date by and between IPASS INC., having a principal place of business at 3800 Bridge Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 (iPass), and Pareteum Corporation, having a principal business address at 100 Park Avenue, Suite 1600, New York City, New York 10017 (Channel Partner). Capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall be defined as set forth herein. This Agreement is comprised of the Terms and Conditions together with all Exhibits attached hereto. The undersigned represent and warrant that they are authorized as representatives of the party on whose behalf they are signing this Agreement and that they have read and agree to adhere to the Terms and Conditions as well as the exhibits attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the Effective Date. Channel Partner: iPass Inc.: By: /s/ Victor A. Bozzo By: /s/ Christine Gardner Victor A. Bozzo Christine Gardner Printed Name Printed Name Chief Executive Officer VP Finance Title Title 4/24/2018 04/25/2018 Date Date

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





TERMS AND CONDITIONS 1. APPOINTMENT OF CHANNEL PARTNER 1.1 General. iPass will make the Service available to Channel Partner in exchange for the fees referenced in the Exhibits attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference. Channel Partner may order Services using an iPass approved order form available via the iPass Portal. Each order form must reference this Agreement and each order form shall merge and incorporate the terms herein. Each order form is a separate and distinct contractual obligation. 1.2 Grant of Authority. iPass grants to Channel Partner a nonexclusive, terminable right to: (i) access and otherwise use the Licensed Software, and iPass Marks as provided in Exhibit F solely in furtherance of this Agreement and not for other internal business purposes, (ii) sell or re-license the Licensed Software, Documentation and Services to Business Entities and End Users, and (iii) install and execute the Server Software on up to three (3) designated servers and one backup server for Channel Partner and for each End User. Channel Partner accepts iPass as the exclusive provider to Channel Partner for all services of the nature of the Services. In no event may Channel Partner resell or otherwise provide the Service to any third party for purposes of further down channel resale of the Services, absent iPass' notice and consent. The license granted under this Section 1.2 does not include a license or other right to use the iPass domain name and does not include the right to use the trademark or trade name of any iPass supplier or partner. 1.3 Software Delivery iPass will provide the Licensed Software to Channel Partner electronically via the iPass Portal, an iPass FTP website or on-line app store. 1.4 Account and Password Information. iPass will assign to Channel Partner a unique password and identification code used to access the Channel Partner section of the iPass Portal. Channel Partner may not transfer or share this account information with any third party. Channel Partner is solely responsible for assigning user names and passwords (Credentials) to End Users so that End Users may access the iPass Portal and for imposing reasonable limitations on the disclosure of such Credentials. 2. CHANNEL PARTNER RESPONSIBILITIES 2.1 General. Channel Partner will use its reasonable endeavours cooperate with iPass and assist with the implementation of this Agreement and performance of the Services. Prior to deployment of the Licensed Software in a production environment, Channel Partner agrees to implement processes that will allow the Licensed Software to successfully report as specified in the Documentation. If Channel Partner fails to implement such processes within a reasonable time following iPass' request, iPass may elect to terminate the Agreement or Channel Partner's use of the Licensed Software upon written notice to Channel Partner. In such an event, Channel Partner shall be responsible for payment of all undisputed amounts due and owing to iPass under the Agreement. In addition, Channel Partner agrees to ensure that prior to deployment of the Licensed Software in a Business Entity production environment, each Business Entity implements processes that will allow the Licensed Software to successfully report as specified in the Documentation. If Channel Partner's Business Entity fails to implement such processes within a reasonable time following iPass' or Channel Partner's request, iPass may elect to terminate the order for such Business Entity upon written notice to Channel Partner. In such an event, Channel Partner shall be responsible for payment of all undisputed amounts due and owing to iPass under the Agreement. 2.2 Acceptable Use Policy. Channel Partner agrees that it will not (and will not permit Business Entities) to use the Service in a manner contrary to the iPass acceptable use policy located at http://www3.ipass.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/Acceptable-Use-Policy.pdf/ ,  and incorporated herein by reference.

Page 2 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





2.3 End User Realms. A realm is used to uniquely identify a user with a specific End User or group. (An example would be example.com). Realms are created by iPass in cooperation with Channel Partner and the relevant End User. Channel Partner does not own or control these realms by virtue of having registered them with iPass or having paid any fees associated with such registration. Upon request by Channel Partner or the End User, iPass may remove a realm from its system or re-assign a realm to another Channel Partner. 2.4 End User Support. Channel Partner will provide technical and End User support in accordance with Exhibit D. 2.5 End User Satisfaction. iPass may, upon reasonable notice to Channel Partner, directly contact End Users for any reason pertaining to such End User's use of the Service, subject to compliance with local privacy law. Should an End User communicate to Channel Partner or to iPass its dissatisfaction regarding the Services or related matters, the notified party shall promptly give notice to the other party, and iPass and Channel Partner shall work together in good faith to resolve the issue to End User's reasonable satisfaction. If in iPass' reasonable determination the issue is not resolved within thirty (30) days after Channel Partner's receipt of notice of End User's dissatisfaction, iPass may, in addition to other remedies available to iPass, revoke Channel Partner's appointment under Section 1.2 wholly or with respect to such End User and may refer such End User to another iPass channel partner or provide services directly to such End User without any liability to Channel Partner. 2.6 End User Agreements. Before making available any Services to an End User, Channel Partner will enter into an End User Agreement that is materially similar to the terms and conditions contained in Exhibit E. Channel Partner will enforce each End User Agreement with at least the same degree of diligence used in enforcing similar agreements pertaining Channel Partner's own services or products but in no event will Channel Partner provide a standard of care in this regard that is less than commercially reasonable. Channel Partner will not waive, amend, or agree to terms that would tend to negate or materially dilute the sample terms provided in Exhibit E. Channel Partner shall promptly notify iPass of any material breach of any End User Agreement and will cooperate with iPass and/or iPass suppliers in any legal action to mitigate iPass' damages in the event of any such breach. iPass may, and may require Channel Partner to suspend or terminate Services to an End User who breaches the terms of an End User Agreement. Upon request, Channel Partner will provide iPass a copy of each End User Agreement entered into by Channel Partner and End Users. A breach by an End User is deemed a breach by Channel Partner. 2.7 TRAINING. iPass may provide training in use of the Services. Such training and the applicable fees are indicated in Exhibit D. 3. SERVICE RATE PLAN 3.1 Fees. Channel Partner is solely responsible for billing End Users, and paying iPass for all usage of the Services. Channel Partner agrees to pay for usage of the Service on a monthly basis in accordance with the pricing set forth in Exhibit C. iPass may change the pricing in Exhibit C upon notice to Channel Partner, such changes to be effective within thirty (30) days after the date of such notice, such changes may include, by way of example only, the application of end of life fees.

Page 3 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





3.2 Payment. All payments hereunder will be in US Dollars and are due and payable within thirty (30) days after the date of invoice. iPass may terminate or modify these payment terms with reasonable notice, when, in its reasonable discretion, iPass believes that its payments may be at risk. All rights of Channel Partner are expressly made conditional upon timely payment, without the right of set off, of all amounts due by Channel Partner under the Agreement. Without limiting iPass' other available rights and remedies, iPass reserves the right to suspend or to terminate any Services ten (10) days after sending written notice of a payment that is thirty (30) or more days past due. iPass may include on an invoice, and Channel Partner agrees to pay for: (i) any Services used within one hundred eighty (180) days before the date of the invoice; and (ii) any corrections to amounts invoiced within one hundred eighty (180) days after the date of the original invoice. If Channel Partner reasonably disputes an invoiced amount, Channel Partner may: (a) withhold such amount from Channel Partner's payment, provided that Channel Partner gives iPass written notice of the dispute and the reason for such dispute within thirty (30) days after the date of invoice, and pays all invoiced amounts not subject to such dispute by the due date; or (b) in the event that the invoiced amount has already been paid in full, submit a claim to iPass within sixty (60) days following the date of the original invoice. The parties will cause their authorized representatives to meet within fifteen (15) days after Channel Partner's notice of dispute to negotiate in good faith to resolve the dispute. If such representatives have not resolved the dispute within fifteen (15) days after their first meeting, the parties will either decide mutually to continue negotiations or, if either party does not desire to continue negotiations, each party may exercise its available remedies with respect to the disputed amounts. To the extent a dispute resolution requires payment of disputed amounts, Channel Partner shall pay such disputed amounts promptly after the dispute is resolved. 3.3 Late Fees. iPass reserves the right to charge interest of one and one-half percent (1.5%) per month compounded for the entire overdue period or the maximum amount allowed by law if fees are not paid by their due date. 3.4 Taxes. Channel Partner will pay all applicable transaction based taxes including but not limited to sales, use, gross receipts, excise, value-added, duties and other taxes and/or surcharges related to purchase of iPass Services and goods. As between iPass and Channel Partner, Channel Partner will be responsible for self-assessing and remitting all transaction based taxes unless otherwise invoiced by iPass. If Channel Partner is required by law in Channel Partner's respective country to withhold taxes on payments made to iPass, then Channel Partner shall gross up such payments by the amount of tax withheld. All prices are exclusive of tax. If required to do so by law, iPass will charge sales or value added tax where registered. Otherwise, Channel Partner is liable to self-assess or reverse charge applicable sales or value added tax. For tangible products shipped overseas iPass will not be importer of record. Channel Partner will provide and make available to iPass any resale certificates and other exemption certificates that are related to the taxes that may be due as a result of this Agreement. Upon receipt of any such resale or exemption certificate, iPass will exempt Channel Partner in accordance with the applicable law, effective on the date iPass receives the certificate(s). 4. BRANDING 4.1 Branding. Subject to the license grant in Section 1.2, Channel Partner agrees to incorporate and display the iPass trademarks and logos set forth in Exhibit F, Exhibit F may be amended from time to time by iPass (iPass Marks), on all Channel Partner web sites mentioning the Service, all help files relating to the Service and all printed collateral referring to the Service. Channel Partner may reproduce and publicly display any iPass web content as provided to Channel Partner by iPass on Channel Partner's web site. Channel Partner will not modify the iPass Web Content without iPass prior written approval. Channel Partner will have at a minimum one (1) web page describing the iPass Services. Channel Partner will follow the iPass Branding usage guidelines which will be provided by iPass on the secure iPass Portal. Use of the iPass Marks is subject to iPass' reasonable review and approval. Channel Partner shall state at the first instance of each use of an iPass Mark that the iPass Mark is iPass' trademark and shall include the symbols TM and ® as appropriate. Channel Partner shall not use any trademark, word, symbol, letter, or design in combination with the iPass Marks in a manner that would create a combination mark. Channel Partner shall not attempt to register the iPass Marks or adopt, use or attempt to register any confusingly similar mark or web site domain names.

Page 4 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





4.2 Client Software Branding. Upon request, iPass will provide Channel Partner co-branding space on the Client Software interface in order to display a logo or trademark of Channel Partner or an End User. The placement and size of any Channel Partner mark included on the Client Software interface, if any, will be in iPass' sole discretion. Channel Partner may not remove, modify, or obscure the iPass Mark and iPass branding on the Client Software without the prior consent of iPass. iPass will supply Channel Partner with appropriate graphics for Client Software applications, web promotional banners, and logos for print and web uses. 4.3 Information Updates. Channel Partner agrees to update its information on the iPass Services on its website and in other materials at a minimum of once a quarter to reflect current information on the iPass Services as such information is provided by iPass. 4.4 Publicity and Channel Partner Lists. After the Effective Date and subject to approval from the Channel Partner first, iPass may issue a press release announcing that Channel Partner is a reseller of the iPass Service and announcing the existence of this Agreement. Channel Partner shall mention the iPass name in all press releases related to the Services. Channel Partner consents to (i) the use of its name and logo in iPass' Channel Partner lists, (ii) the use of its name in iPass' quarterly earnings announcement, and (iii) on the iPass website in order to assist potential End Users with locating an authorized iPass reseller. Channel Partners agrees to be a reference for iPass, upon iPass' reasonable request. Channel Partner will not issue any press release or other public communication related to this Agreement or Channel Partner's status as an iPass reseller without prior approval of the content by iPass. Channel Partner shall give iPass a reasonable amount of time to review and approve material distributed publicly. If iPass provides edits to content about iPass products, services, technology or any other content related to the iPass business, Channel Partner will incorporate those changes into the final document. 5. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 5.1 Channel Partner acknowledges that all iPass intellectual property referenced herein contains the valuable trade secrets of iPass, and Channel Partner agrees not to cause or permit the reverse engineering, translation, disassembly, or decompilation of the intellectual property, or otherwise to attempt to derive the source code thereof, whether in whole or in part. Channel Partner will not use, reproduce, modify, prepare derivative works of, distribute, sublicense, loan, sell, or otherwise transfer any such iPass intellectual property except as expressly permitted herein. 5.2 As between the parties, iPass and/or its suppliers will retain all title, copyright and other proprietary and intellectual property rights in and to the Service, the Server Software and Licensed Software, and any other technology, services, or materials that iPass may provide to Channel Partner hereunder. All rights in and to the foregoing not expressly granted to Channel Partner in this Agreement are reserved to iPass and its suppliers. In particular, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no right to or license in the source code for the Licensed Software or Server Software is granted hereunder. Channel Partner will not obfuscate, alter, or remove any copyright, trademark, or other proprietary notice or legend on or in the Licensed Software or Documentation and will include all such markings in all copies of such materials.

Page 5 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





6. WARRANTY. 6.1 DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY. iPASS AND ALL iPASS SUPPLIERS EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, CONDITIONS, AND REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY,INCLUDING ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NEITHER iPASS NOR ANY iPASS SUPPLIER WILL BE LIABLE FOR ANY THIRD-PARTY NETWORK FAILURE. iPASS AND ITS SUPPLIERS SPECIFICALLY DO NOT WARRANT THAT THE SERVICES WILL MEET CHANNEL PARTNER'S OR END USER REQUIREMENTS, WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED, TIMELY, SECURE, ERROR FREE, AVAILABLE ON A SPECIFIED DATE OR TIME OR WILL HAVE THE CAPACITY TO MEET CHANNEL PARTNER'S OR END USER DEMAND DURING SPECIFIC HOURS. CHANNEL PARTNER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS NOT ENTERED INTO THIS AGREEMENT IN RELIANCE UPON ANY WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION. 6.2 iPass Warranty of Title. iPass has requisite title, permits, licenses and authority to grant Channel Partner the rights and licenses referenced herein. 6.3 No Pass-Through Warranty. Channel Partner shall make no representations or warranties concerning the Licensed Software or the Services on behalf of iPass or any iPass supplier. 6.4 Channel Partner Warranty. Channel Partner agrees that the quality of its products and services to be provided in connection with any of the iPass Marks will be substantially the same as the quality of such other Channel Partner products and services and shall otherwise comport with industry standards and in the event of breach of this Section 6.4, Channel Partner shall take prompt and urgent actions to remediate the breach. 7. CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION. 7.1 For purposes of this Section 7, the Disclosing Party shall be the party which discloses Confidential Information and the Receiving Party shall be the party that receives the Confidential Information. The following is not considered Confidential Information: (i) information which the Receiving Party is authorized in writing by the Disclosing Party to use without restriction; (ii) information rightfully in the Receiving Party's possession or known to it without the duty of confidentiality prior to receipt of such information from the Disclosing Party; (iii) information which is rightfully disclosed to the Receiving Party by a third party, having proper possession of such information, without the duty of confidentiality; (iv) information which properly enters the public domain; or (v) information which is independently developed by the Receiving Party without reference to the Disclosing Party's Confidential Information. 7.2 The Receiving Party shall use the Disclosing Party's Confidential Information only for the purpose set forth in the Agreement, and shall cause its Users to keep Confidential Information confidential, sharing it on a need-to-know basis only. The Receiving Party may disclose Confidential Information in connection with a judicial or administrative proceedings to the extent such disclosure is required under law or a court order, provided that the Disclosing Party shall be given prompt written notice of such proceeding. Upon termination of this Agreement or Disclosing Party's request, Receiving Party shall return and at Disclosing Party's option, destroy any and all Confidential Information exchanged under this Agreement. 7.3 In addition to any other remedies, the Disclosing Party shall be entitled to seek equitable relief. 7.4 For Confidential Information pertaining to the Licensed Software, the obligations set forth in this Section 7 are indefinite. For all other Confidential Information, such obligations shall continue for five (5) years from the date of initial disclosure.

Page 6 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





8. INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS. 8.1 By iPass. iPass agrees to indemnify Channel Partner or, at its option, settle, any third party claims that the Licensed Software or Services provided under this Agreement infringes a copyright, patent, trademark, trade secret or other intellectual property right. If the Licensed Software or Service becomes, or in iPass' opinion is likely to become, the subject of an infringement claim, iPass may, at its option and expense, either: (a) procure for Channel Partner the right to continue using the affected Licensed Software or Service;(b) replace or modify the Licensed Software or Service so that it becomes non-infringing; (c) accept return of the Licensed Software; or (d) terminate the Services. iPass shall have no liability under this Section 8.1 if: (i) the allegation of infringement is a result of a modification of the Licensed Software or Services; (ii) if the Licensed Software or Services is not being used in accordance with the Documentation; (iii) if the Licensed Software is no longer supported by iPass; (iv) if the alleged infringement could be avoided or otherwise eliminated by the use of an published Update; or (v) if the alleged infringement is a result of use of the Licensed Software or Services with any non-iPass supplied third party product or software. This indemnification does not include and/or apply to Internet connectivity or Internet access services. 8.2 By Channel Partner. Channel Partner agrees to indemnify iPass or, at its option, settle, any third party claims against iPass arising from or relating to Channel Partner's: (a) infringement of a copyright, patent, trademark, trade secret or other proprietary rights or rights of publicity or privacy; (b) violation of iPass' acceptable use policy, or (c) a violation of this Agreement. 8.3 Mechanics of Indemnity. The above indemnification obligations are contingent upon: (i) the indemnified party providing prompt written notice to the other party of any such claims and assistance in the defense thereof; (ii) the party indemnifying has sole right to control the defense or settlement of any such claim, provided that the settlement does not require a payment or admission of liability on the part of the indemnified party; and (iii) that indemnified party does not take any actions or refrain from taking actions that hinder the defense or settlement process as reasonably directed by the party indemnifying the other party. 8.4 SECTION 8 STATES THE ENTIRE LIABILITY AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY ACTUAL OR ALLEGED THIRD PARTY CLAIMS ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. 9. LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY. 9.1 DIRECT DAMAGES. EACH PARTY'S MAXIMUM LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES CAUSED BY ITS FAILURE TO PERFORM ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE AGREEMENT IS LIMITED TO: (A) PROVEN DIRECT DAMAGES FOR CLAIMS ARISING OUT OF PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH, OR DAMAGE TO TANGIBLE PROPERTY CAUSED BY THE PARTY'S NEGLIGENT OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT; AND (B) PROVEN DIRECT DAMAGES FOR ANY AND ALL CLAIMS ARISING FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE LICENSED SOFTWARE OR SERVICES, NOT TO EXCEED AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE AMOUNT OF FEES ACTUALLY PAID BY CHANNEL PARTNER TO IPASS DURING THE SIX (6) MONTHS PRECEDING THE FIRST EVENT GIVING RISE TO SUCH LIABILITY. ALL CLAIMS AGAINST THE PARTIES WILL BE AGGREGATED TO DETERMINE SATISFACTION OF THIS LIMIT, AND MULTIPLE CLAIMS WILL NOT ENLARGE THE LIMIT. 9.2 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. NEITHER PARTY WILL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, EXEMPLARY, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR THE USE OF THE LICENSED SOFTWARE, THE SERVICES OR DOCUMENTATION, WHETHER FROM BREACH OF CONTRACT OR WARRANTY, FROM NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER CAUSE OF ACTION, EVEN IF SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

Page 7 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





9.3 EXCLUSIONS. CHANNEL PARTNER'S PAYMENT OBLIGATIONS, LIABILITY FOR EARLY TERMINATION FEES OR CHARGES, BREACHES OF CONFIDENTIALITY BY EITHER PARTY, MISAPPROPRIATION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OF THE OTHER PARTY, AND THE PARTIES' INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUDED FROM THESE LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY. 10. TERM AND TERMINATION 10.1 Term. This Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and shall continue for a period of twelve (12) full calendar months (Initial Term). The Agreement shall automatically renew for successive one (1) year terms (each a Renewal Term) unless either party provides the other party written notification of its intent to terminate the Agreement no later than sixty (60) days prior to the end of the then applicable term. Except in instances of termination of this Agreement in accordance with Sections 10.2 and 10.3 below, this Agreement shall continue, even if terminated, until the expiration of the last Business Entity Term. 10.2 Termination for Breach. If either party materially breaches this Agreement or terms or conditions within this Agreement, and such breach is not cured within thirty (30) days after written notice is given to the breaching party, then the other party may, by giving written notice to the breaching party, terminate this Agreement as of the end of such thirty (30) day notice period or such later date as is specified in such notice of termination 10.3 Termination in the Event of a Bankruptcy. If a party becomes insolvent or if bankruptcy or receivership proceedings are initiated by or against a party to this Agreement other than for the purposes of solvent reconstruction, the other party shall have the right to terminate this Agreement immediately for cause. 10.4 Economic Hardship. If iPass provides evidence that this Agreement is directly causing material financial losses (Economic Hardship) to iPass, the Parties will work together to address and remedy such Economic Hardship. Should the Parties fail to reach a mutually agreeable solution within thirty (30) days after initial written notice to the Partner, iPass may terminate this agreement with ten (10) business days' written notice. In the event of such termination, Customer will only be liable for costs of current utilized subscriptions up to the time of the termination of the agreement. 10.5 Effects of Termination. Upon termination for reasons other than material breach by iPass, all fees and expenses (including but not limited to any minimum monthly commitments) to be paid by Channel Partner to iPass shall become due and payable immediately. All fees are non- cancellable and non-refundable. Termination of an order shall not terminate any other order or this Agreement absent a proactive termination of this Agreement in accordance with the applicable termination provisions herein. Upon expiration or termination of this Agreement, the order forms and the all licenses granted in the Agreement will immediately terminate, Channel Partner will immediately remove the Licensed Software and Documentation from its servers, return or destroy all Licensed Software and Documentation in its possession, and each party will return or destroy all copies of the other party's Confidential Information. Sections 3.4, 3.6, 6.1, 6.3, 7, 8.2, 8.3, 9, 12 and Exhibit A any terms of an Exhibit that should by its nature survive expiration or termination of this Agreement will survive. 11. PRIVACY 11.1 Any information that iPass collects from End Users, or that is made available by End Users to iPass hereunder, is subject to iPass' privacy policy located at http://www.ipass.com/privacy-policy/. This policy is expressly incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement. The Parties further agree that iPass may use End User emails to directly contact End Users for service support and updates. This is limited to providing assistance with service sign up, credential retrieval, troubleshooting network connectivity or application use, informational updates about hotspot additions/changes or planned outages (maintenance).

Page 8 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





12. GENERAL TERMS 12.1 Neither party will be liable to the other for failure to fulfill its obligations caused by circumstances beyond its reasonable control. Such circumstances will include without limitation acts of God, strikes, lockouts, riots, terrorist attacks, acts of war, epidemics, civil disturbance, fire, communication line failures, power failures, earthquakes, floods or other natural disasters. In such event, the obligations of the parties (excluding payment obligations) will be temporarily suspended to such extent reasonable under the circumstances. 12.2 The relationship between the parties is that of independent contractors. 12.3 Channel Partner may not assign the Agreement, the use of any Licensed Software or Services or its rights and obligations under the Agreement without the prior written consent of iPass. Any such assignment is void. The Agreement shall be binding on the parties and all of their respective successors and assigns. 12.4 Any notices required or permitted hereunder will be given to the attention of the Legal Department at the address specified as the principal place of business of each company or at such other address as the parties specify in writing. Notice will be deemed given: upon personal delivery; if sent by confirmed facsimile, upon confirmation of receipt; if sent by overnight courier, upon receipt; or, if sent by certified or registered mail, postage prepaid, three (3) days after the date of mailing. Notwithstanding, all Business Entity notifications, including termination notifications, must be submitted though the iPass Portal. 12.5 If any provision of the Agreement is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable by any court or other competent tribunal then the remaining provisions of the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. 12.6 The laws of California shall govern the construction and enforceability of the Agreement. The parties agree that any action arising under or relating to the Agreement or the Licensed Software or Services shall lie within the exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts located in San Mateo County, California, USA. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods will not apply to the Agreement. 12.7 A person who is not a party to the Agreement has no rights to enforce any term of the Agreement but this does not affect any right or remedy of a third party which exists or is available under applicable law. 12.8 Channel Partner will comply with all applicable laws and regulations, including privacy, data protection, and exportation, regarding its activities related to this Agreement. 12.9 Channel Partner may not export or re-export the Licensed Software, any part thereof, to any country, person or entity subject to U.S. export restrictions. Channel Partner agrees not to export or re-export the Licensed Software: (i) to any country to which the U.S. has embargoed or restricted the export of goods or services, or to any national of any such country; (ii) wherever Channel Partner knows or has reason to know that the Licensed Software will be utilized in the design, development or production of nuclear, chemical or biological weapons; or (iii) to any entity who Channel Partner knows or has reason to know has been prohibited from participating in U.S. export transactions by any federal agency of the U.S. government.

Page 9 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





12.10 Channel Partner represents that: (i) it is duly authorized to provide personal data to iPass; (ii) iPass, its affiliates and its subcontractors can process such data, and (iii) iPass may disclose such data to any affiliate and subcontractor for the purpose of: (a) providing Licensed Software and Services under the Agreement; (b) administering the Agreement; and/or (c) providing marketing and/or product information to Channel Partner through any medium including email. The Parties further agree that iPass may use End User emails to directly contact End Users for service support and updates. This is limited to providing assistance with service sign up, credential retrieval, troubleshooting network connectivity or application use, informational updates about hotspot additions/changes or planned outages (maintenance). 12.11 This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties concerning the parties with regard to the Licensed Software and Services provided hereunder. All purchase orders, prior agreements, proposals, representations and other understandings whether oral or written, are superseded in their entirety by this Agreement and any applicable order forms. A purchase order may not be used as an order form, and any pre-printed terms on any Channel Partner generated purchase order shall not apply. No alteration or modification of the Agreement will be valid unless made in writing and signed by the parties. In the event of a conflict between the Agreement and any terms and conditions in any other order form, the terms of this Agreement will control unless otherwise expressly stated. The person signing this Agreement represents that he/she is duly authorized to bind the company to the terms and conditions herein. 12.12 Without limiting any of the terms and conditions contained herein, Channel Partner will make available to iPass certain services in exchange for the fees and subject at all times to the terms and conditions referenced in Exhibit G, as same may be updated and amended from time to time.

Page 10 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





EXHIBIT A DEFINITIONS Access Point means Internet access points to which a User connects via the Client Software. Affiliate means any entity which is controlled by, controls or is under common control with Channel Partner. For the purposes of this definition, control shall mean ownership of at least fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding voting equity interest. Channel Partner may appoint an Affiliate to perform resale services hereunder with written consent of iPass and in accordance with any iPass mandated contractual commitments and contractual documents. Agreement means this Channel Partner Reseller Agreement, including the Exhibits attached hereto, and orders placed pursuant to this Agreement. For clarity, each order constitutes a separate and distinct order for iPass Software and/or Services, and thus each order constitutes a separate contractual commitment. Each order incorporates the terms and conditions set forth herein. Business Entity means a corporation, partnership, or enterprise that acquires Services from Channel Partner for use by its employees and contractors. A Business Entity is not authorized to resell the Services to any third parties. 11. Business Entity Minimum Monthly Commitment means, for each Business Entity, a minimum monthly commitment of at least 250 Users, by Channel Partner for each Business Entity. iPass shall invoice Channel Partner on a monthly basis, the agreed upon price for the Services as set forth herein. If Channel Partner's total invoiced amount for the Services, for each Business Entity is less than the amount for the number of Users for the Business Entity's Minimum Monthly Commitment, iPass will invoice and Channel Partner will pay to iPass, the shortfall difference between the actual amount paid by Channel Partner to iPass and the amount for the number of Users for the Business Entity Minimum Monthly Commitment. Business Entity Term means, for each Business Entity, a period beginning at the beginning of the Business Entity Implementation Period and ending no less than twelve (12) months following the expiration of the Business Entity Implementation Period, as indicated in the order placed by Channel Partner for such Business Entity. Every Business Entity Term automatically renews for a period of no less than 12 months, unless otherwise agreed to in writing between the parties. Certified iPass Engineer means an employee of Channel Partner who has attended one RoamServer training session and successfully completed the following on-line training modules: iPass Orientation, Product Training, Technology Training, and Competitive Training. Successful completion means achieving a passing result on the on-line tests after each module. Certified Help Desk Agent means an employee of Channel Partner who has attended one RoamServer training session, one Help Desk training session, and one Broadband Support training session. Certified Trained Sales Personnel means an employee of Channel Partner who has successfully completed the following on-line training modules: iPass Orientation, Product Training, Technology Training, Competitive Training, and Sales Training. Successful completion means achieving a passing result on the on-line tests after each module. Client Software means the machine executable version(s) of the client software code, including any Updates thereto, that iPass provides Channel Partner hereunder to enable Channel Partner's End Users to use the Service. The Client Software currently consists of iPass' Open Mobile software as well as the iPassConnect software. Confidential Information means information maintained in confidence by a party, and which is marked as such, or information whether written or oral that by its nature would be to a reasonable person under the circumstances understood to be confidential or proprietary information of a party including but not limited to iPass' Software, Documentation, and the parties' product development and marketing plans, business methods and non-public financial and personnel dat Device means any machine, computer, smartphone or similar User apparatus on which Channel Partner or a Business Entity has installed the Client Software. Documentation means the standard published technical user manuals provided by iPass.

Page 11 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





Effective Date means the date of last signature on this Agreement. Enabled Devices mean any device with the Channel Partner's app (iOS, Android, PC or Mac) which is enabled by Channel Partner to access the iPass services and also registered and enabled, by the Channel Partner to access Channel Partner's services. End Users or User means is any person who has an eligible subscriber ID that allows them to access the iPass Services and iPass Network. End User Agreement means a written agreement between Channel Partner and a Business Entity or an End User, containing terms and conditions at least as protective of iPass and its suppliers as the terms and conditions set forth in Exhibit E. iPass Hosted Authentication Service means a hosted, managed authentication service available within the iPass Portal and hosted by iPass. iPass Portal means the secure website accessible through http://www.ipass.com/ where Channel Partner may obtain information about iPass Services, including invoice, billing, ordering and account information, and submit technical support requests. iPass Web Content means the information and other materials/content provided to Channel Partner to use in developing Channel Partner's web site(s) or web pages to explain, promote and support the Service. Licensed Software Software means the Client Software and the Server Software and any Updates to the Client Software and the Server Software (if any). Mobile Network or iPass Network means iPass' multi-technology mobile access network which includes mobile broadband, Wi-Fi and Ethernet services. The iPass Network is subject to change by iPass upon notice to Partner, on condition that such changes do not materially degrade the network. The iPass Network does not include certain Wi-Fi services that are subject to supplier enforced restrictions. In addition, if any country is subject to a US embargo or other export restriction, it will not be deemed included in the foregoing list, the iPass Network will not be available from such country, and Customer agrees not to use the Licensed Software or the iPass Network in such country.. Services means the services and software provided by iPass as more fully described in Exhibit B attached hereto which allow access to the iPass Network. Term means the duration of the Agreement. Update means any bug fixes, patches or software updates for error corrections which iPass makes available to Channel Partner under this Agreement.

Page 12 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





EXHIBIT B IPASS SERVICES iPass Services - includes the following services: iPass Mobile Services are delivered to End Users through a cloud-based platform (the Platform) comprising software elements on the mobile device and available over the Internet. iPass´ Platform gives control over the definition and management of mobility services configured to a carrier's specific needs. This architecture gives an End User choice in access services and serves as a bridge to future functionality through use of extensible web services standards, while keeping the operational and financial burden on carriers low by not requiring them to purchase, deploy and manage on-premises infrastructure. iPass´ Platform is designed to provide Customer with reliability, flexibility, network security, policy enforcement, consolidated billing and scalability. The technology consists of the following principal components: i. Foundation Services. Provide the basic capabilities needed for a cloud-based platform, including the ability to manage users (add, remove, or change rights), authenticate users to access the platform, authorize access to particular functions, or track and audit use of the platform. ii. Operational Services. Are built on top of the iPass Foundation Services platform, enabling Customer to operate the various iPass´ market- facing offers, including user profile/configuration management, network directory management, account management, order management, usage management, support, billing and training. iii. Presentation Services. Impact how information is presented to users of the Platform, usually through a web based portal. Presentation Services include web presentation, data validation, access control (controlling who can see and enter what), and web analytics. iv. Client Services. Provide the core update functionality within the Platform, with the ability to update the iPass Client Software, configuration files, and network registries associated with it, and to receive the data that the client collects. v. Curation Services. Ability of iPass platform to collect information about Open Networks and be able to decode the hotspot information and automate steps to connect to that Network. vi. High-Availability and Scalable Authentication Architecture. iPass´ relationships with network service providers enables iPass to provide connectivity through multiple networks in over 100 countries on the Platform. As a result, the cloud-based Platform reduces the risk of service interruptions associated with depending on only one service provider. Furthermore, iPass´ geographically distributed transaction centers act as a unified and fault-tolerant system that provides scalable and highly-available user authentication and quality management information collection. Each point in the authentication process is designed with built-in redundancy and fail-over capabilities.

Page 13 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





EXHIBIT C SERVICE FEES 1. Pricing. For each Business Entity where UTLD Pricing is elected, Channel Partner shall pay the fees based on the elected Business Entity User Base Package designated by Channel Partner for each order. The fees include the (i) use of the Mobility Management Services; (ii) unlimited iPass network access (except for certain premium in-flight Wi-Fi Services); and (iii) iPass Hosted Authentication Service. Additionally, no Business Entity Start Up Service Fees will be applied to new Business Entities electing the ULTD Pricing option. The fees for ULTD Pricing are defined in Table 1 below. The prices in Table 1 represent the transfer pricing from iPass to Channel Partner for ULTD Pricing. No further discounts are applied to this pricing. TABLE 1

Business Entity Committed Users Monthly Fee/User Minimum Monthly Fee

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

[***] [***] [***]

2. Channel Partner shall be charged a maximum rate of [***] per User (Special Pricing) for all Business Entities signed up by Channel Partner during the first three (3) full calendar months following the Effective Date (Introductory Period). The Special Pricing is contingent on a minimum order size of [***] users. Following twelve months after the month, during the Introductory Period, a Business Entity was signed, each Business Entity will be charged according to Table 1 above. By way of example and for clarity: For a Business Entity order placed in the first month following the Effective Date and with [***] Users, Channel Partner would be invoiced at [***] per User per month from the first month following the Business Entity order and twelve (12) months thereafter. After the first twelve months, and thereafter, Channel Partner will be charged for [***] Users at the rate of [***] per User per month, pursuant to Table 1 above.

Page 14 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





EXHIBIT D CUSTOMIZED SERVICES AND SUPPORT 1. SOFTWARE INSTALLATION SUPPORT . iPass personnel will work remotely with Channel Partner to assist the Channel Partner in the installation of the Server Software on Channel Partner's systems. iPass will provide the services indicated in Table 1 below in order to assist Channel Partner with implementation of Service for use by Channel Partner and End Users. Table 1-Start Up Services Service Access to iPass' expanding global network ¨ Automatic Phonebook updates ¨ Automatic Open Mobile updates ¨ RoamServer software updates ¨ Monthly Statement and Call Detail Records (CDRs) ¨ Help desk and deployment materials ¨ Monitoring for authentication failures ¨ Customized Open Mobile Client Software 1 Authentication realms (domains) 1 Technical Training Curriculum 1 Web-based session Sales and Marketing Training Curriculum 1 Web-based session Participation in open web conference training sessions scheduled by iPass ¨ Seats per year in open regional training scheduled by iPass 4 Access to self-paced training materials on iPass training portal ¨ 2. TECHNICAL SUPPORT 2.1 Definitions. Any capitalized terms used herein and not defined below are defined in the Agreement. (a) First Level Technical Support means taking End User calls, getting complete information from End Users regarding problems experienced by such End Users, testing the End User name and password, eliminating common End User errors, checking the network status page and escalating unresolved issues with written documentation detailing steps taken prior to escalation. (b) Second Level Technical Support means providing assistance to First Level Technical Support help desk for issues that cannot be resolved through First Level Technical Support. (c) Third Level Technical Support means providing technical assistance to Channel Partner's authorized Second Level Technical Support personnel for technical issues that cannot be resolved by Second Level Technical Support. 2.2 First Level Technical Support and Second Level Technical Support. Channel Partner or Business Entity will be responsible for providing its End Users First Level Technical Support. Channel Partner will be responsible for providing End Users Second Level Technical Support. Second Level Technical Support personnel who have received training regarding the Service and the Software from iPass pursuant to Section 2 of the Agreement will be authorized to contact the applicable Third Level Technical Support centers at iPass to resolve any problems that cannot be resolved by First Level Technical Support or Second Level Technical Support. Channel Partner may change its authorized contacts for Third Level Technical Support at any time upon written notice to iPass so long as any new authorized contacts have completed the requisite iPass training. 2.3 Third Level Technical Support. iPass will provide Channel Partner with Third Level Technical Support in accordance with iPass standard procedures. iPass will only be obligated to provide Third Level Technical Support for the Software if Channel Partner has installed all Updates released by iPass which fix errors in the Software in accordance with Section 2.4 below. Channel Partner must have its password and id available in order to access and submit a request, absent which iPass will have no obligation to provide Channel Partner with Third Level Technical Support.

Page 15 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





2.4 Software Updates. iPass will notify Channel Partner regarding the availability of Updates and make any applicable Updates available to Channel Partner free of charge through the iPass portal and/or automatic downloads. Unless an Update has been delivered to Channel Partner as a patch to correct an urgent problem (in which case distribution to End Users will be immediate upon receipt), Channel Partner will distribute to its End Users all Updates within thirty (30) days of such Update being made available to Channel Partner. Failure to implement Updates may subject Channel Partner to various fees, including end of life fees, in iPass' sole discretion. Further iPass may implement end of life fees upon reasonable notice to Channel Partner. 2.5 Requested Changes. Should Channel Partner desire that any changes be made to the Software or implemented in the Service, Channel Partner may submit a written request to iPass detailing the nature of the requested change. iPass agrees to analyze such proposed changes in good faith and respond in writing detailing the feasibility, expense, and anticipated schedule for implementing such change; provided that nothing hereunder obligates iPass to agree to make such change. Should the parties so agree in writing, iPass will make such change to the Software or the Service in accordance with the terms mutually agreed upon by the parties. 3. TRAINING. iPass will perform training services as agreed upon by the parties and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. 4. SERVICE LEVELS AND ESCALATIONS 4.1 Additional Definitions. Availability means End Users having access to, full functionality and usage of the service. Service Levels means the minimum service levels to be achieved by iPass in relation to iPass' performance of its obligations as set out herein. Severity Level means the impact of or nature of a problem as set forth herein. Response means the iPass' acknowledgment of its receipt of a Trouble Report from Channel Partner. 4.2 iPass Support Services. iPass will provide Help Desk to Help Desk support to Channel Partner on components of the iPass Service e.g. the iPass Open Mobile Portal, Hosted Authentication Infrastructure. 4.3 Support Process The following support process shall be followed by the Channel Partner HELPDESK to report or escalate issues to the iPass Support Teams: a. Issue Identified to Customer Help Desk (i) The End User contacts the Channel Partner Help Desk. (ii) Channel Partner Helpdesk follows troubleshooting guide and reviews information in the iPass online knowledge base (help.ipass.com) and determines if internal resources can resolve the issue. (iii) If internal resources cannot resolve the issue, then Channel Partner Help Desk contacts iPass Customer Care via web-based support request. b. Entering a web-based Support Request (i) Access the Portal via url: https://openmobile.ipass.com (ii) Enter your username and password and click login. (iii) Access is available on the Dashboard tab. (iv) Click on the Manage Tickets link. (v) On the Cases tab select the Create New Case button or dropdown link (vi) Enter the appropriate information as required. Channel Partner Helpdesk shall provide call-back details (contact name and phone number) in all web-based support requests.

Page 16 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





c. Ticket Requirements At a minimum all Severity One and Severity Two problem reports shall contain the following in order to expedite investigation and verification of the problem: (i) Username and Description of observed behavior. (ii) Debug Logs if available. (iii) Steps to reproduce. (iv) Operating environment (Operating system, language, software version, profile number and hardware, as applicable.) (v) Dates / times of transaction failures. (vi) Name of network attempted. iPass may request additional information for verification of a reported problem as necessary. d. Customer Care Hotline For Severity One issues, iPass recommends that opening a web-based support request be followed by a phone call to iPass at one of the following Severity One Customer Care numbers: Inside the United States: +1-877-464-7277 Outside the United States: +1 650-232-4300 Dialing within Europe: +44 20 7010 8344 Phone numbers are available 24 hours a day, 7 seven days a week. Please note that in order to safeguard customers against unauthorized service activity, iPass will require that callers authenticate their credentials via the web based ticketing system prior to any action by iPass. All change requests MUST be in writing. In order to ensure that tickets are handled in order of receipt, by priority, calls of a nature which are not Severity One will be ticketed and placed in queue to be handled in order of receipt, by severity. 4.4 Service Levels (a) Support Request Response - For each Severity Level, iPass shall provide the following response Service Levels: For Channel Partner Helpdesk Support Requests submitted in accordance with the process defined herein. Problem Severity Response Service Level Severity One Targeted Response Time: Issues will receive a response from iPass within fifteen (15) minutes (1 hour on weekends and local public holidays) after submitting a Severity One support case followed by a phone call to iPass. Please note Severity One issues reported via a support case only will be responded to within 1 hour. Severity Two Targeted Response Time: Issues will receive a response from iPass within 8 hours of receipt of the request (except weekends and local public holidays.) Severity Three Targeted Response Time: Issues will receive a response from iPass within 12 hours of receipt of the request (except weekends and local public holidays.) (b) Problem Verification. iPass and Channel Partner will make reasonable efforts to verify any reported problem as soon as it is reported as well as any follow-up information that may be required. (c) Update Intervals. iPass will make reasonable efforts to keep Channel Partner's Second Level Technical Support personnel informed of the latest status on any problem submitted. In the event Channel Partner's Second Level Technical Support personnel requires more frequent updates, then these will be discussed and mutually agreed upon and will depend on the severity and complexity of the problem.

Page 17 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





(d) Severity Reclassification. To ensure that severe problems receive highest priority, iPass may modify a ticket submitted as Severity One issue if it clearly does not meet the criteria for Severity One. 4.5 iPass Support Escalation Process (a) When to Escalate an Issue (i) If iPass fails to respond within the prescribed service level response time, the Channel Partner Help Desk is encouraged to escalate the issue to the Escalation Contact in the respective time zone (see escalation contacts below.) (ii) If the iPass Customer Care Representative and the Channel Partner Help Desk cannot agree on an action plan to resolve an issue (Severity One, Two or Three), then the iPass Customer Care Representative and the Channel Partner Help Desk are encouraged to escalate the issue to the Director of Customer Care. (iii) Once a plan has been agreed, iPass will work to resolve the issue. If the Channel Partner Help Desk is not satisfied with the progress that is being made to resolve an issue, they are encouraged to contact the Director of Customer Care. (b) How to Escalate an Issue (i) All escalations should be in writing (to the e-mail address listed below) or by phone followed up with a summary from Channel Partner 's Help Desk. (ii) Written documentation should outline the original issue and progress to date. It should also include impact to the customer and reason for the escalation. (c) Response to Escalation (i) The Director of Customer Care will respond upon receipt to any escalations. (ii) Escalations will take priority over any issue of the same severity level. Customer Care Escalation Contact Location/Time Zone London, UK (GMT) Regional Contact Richard Sabbarton email rsabbarton@ipass.com Office Phone +44 20 7010 8319 Location/Time Zone Redwood Shores, US (PST) Regional Contact Saritha Padubidri email spadubid@ipass.com Office Phone + 1 650 232 4127 Location/Time Zone Bangalore, IN (IST) Regional Contact Sujith Varijakshan email svarijakshan@ipass.com Office Phone +91 80 41380976 ESCALATION Manager - Director of Support Escalation Manager Alan Ridgewell email aridgewell@ipass.com Office Phone +44 20 7010 8304

Page 18 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





EXHIBIT E MINIMUM END USER TERMS Channel Partner when used herein has the same meaning as in the Agreement. Channel Partner should change the word Channel Partner herein to its name when drafting End User agreements. You referred to herein refers to the End User(s). iPass as referenced herein shall mean iPass Inc. Capitalized terms used herein shall have the same meaning ascribed to them in the Agreement. 1. By its very nature, the Internet contains offensive and/or harmful material, in some cases under descriptions that have been mislabeled or are otherwise deceptive. Neither Channel Partner, iPass nor their suppliers shall be responsible for any damages suffered by any person as a result of obtaining Internet access. Access to the Internet is provided solely on an AS IS basis. Neither Channel Partner, iPass, nor its suppliers warrant, nor do they assume responsibility for, any consequences suffered by any person as a result of Internet access including, without limitation, those suffered as a result of accessing Internet information and content, such as, by way of example only, the possibility of contracting computer viruses, accessing information with offensive, inaccurate or inappropriate content. Channel Partner, iPass and its suppliers exercise no control whatsoever over the content of the information passing through their systems. 2. You agree to be bound by the usage policies of iPass including, by way of example, its Privacy Policy. You acknowledge and agree that iPass may disclose your usage data to Channel Partner and other third parties as detailed in iPass' Privacy Policy (see http:www.ipass.com). You accept that certain uses of your data are necessary to enable provision of the Services to you and accordingly that if you withdraw your consent for iPass to use your data as is detailed in its Privacy Policy the supply of the Service to you may have to be terminated. You acknowledge and agree that all End Users must exercise their own due diligence before relying on any information available on the Internet, and must determine that they have all necessary rights to copy, publish or otherwise distribute any such information available on the Internet under copyright and other applicable laws. 3. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING ELSE IN THIS AGREEMENT, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, SERVICES ARE PROVIDED ON AN AS IS AND AS AVAILABLE BASIS, AND CHANNEL PARTNER, IPASS AND THEIR SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM AND MAKE NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES AND THERE ARE NO CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTIES OF NON-INTERFERENCE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, OR ARISING FROM COURSE OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE. YOU ASSUME ALL RESPONSIBILITY AND RISK FOR USE OF SERVICES. ANY STATEMENTS MADE IN ANY PACKAGING, MANUALS, WRITTEN OR ELECTRONIC DOCUMENTS, OR BY ANY CHANNEL PARTNER OR IPASS EMPLOYEES, REPRESENTATIVES, OR AGENTS, ARE PROVIDED FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AND NOT AS REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND. CHANNEL PARTNER, IPASS AND THEIR SUPPLIERS DO NOT WARRANT THAT SERVICES WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED, ERROR FREE, OR FREE FROM SERVICE DEGRADATION, OR THAT ANY INFORMATION, SOFTWARE, OR OTHER MATERIAL ACCESSIBLE ON THE SERVICES ARE FREE FROM VIRUSES, WORMS, TROJAN HORSES, OR OTHER CODE THAT MANIFESTS CONTAMINATING, INTERFERING, OR DESTRUCTIVE PROPERTIES. CHANNEL PARTNER, IPASS AND THEIR SUUPLIERS CANNOT AND DO NOT GUARANTEE THE SECURITY OR INTEGRITY OF DATA TRANSMISSION OR STORAGE, OR THAT VIRUSES, WORMS, TROJAN HORSES, OR OTHER CODE THAT MANIFESTS CONTAMINATING OR DESTRUCTIVE PROPERTIES WILL BE DETECTED OR REMEDIATED BY SERVICES. SERVICES ARE ONLY AVAILABLE WITHIN THE COVERAGE AREA OF THE IPASS NETWORK, WHICH IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE. YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT SERVICES MAY BE TEMPORARILY UNAVAILABLE FOR MAINTENANCE, EQUIPMENT MODIFICATIONS, OR UPGRADES, AND FOR OTHER REASONS WITHIN AND WITHOUT THE DIRECT CONTROL OF IPASS. 4. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL CHANNEL PARTNER, IPASS OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR FOR INTERRUPTED COMMUNICATIONS, LOST DATA OR LOST PROFITS, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SERVICE.

Page 19 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





5. You may not use the Services to take any actions or make any statements that, by way of example only: (a) infringe on any third party's copyright, patent, trademark, trade secret or other proprietary rights or rights of publicity or privacy; (b) violate any applicable law, statute, ordinance or regulation (including without limitation those regarding export control); (c) are defamatory, trade libelous or unlawfully threatening; (d) are pornographic or obscene; (e) violate any laws regarding unfair competition, antidiscrimination or false advertising, (f) result in the distribution of viruses, Trojan horses, worms, time bombs, cancelbots, chain letters or other similar harmful or deleterious programming routines, or (g) result in the unauthorized entry to any other machine accessible via the network. You may not use the Services to distribute any bulk unsolicited emails or otherwise cause an excessive or disproportionate load on Channel Partner's, iPass' or their suppliers' infrastructure. Any access to other networks connected to Channel Partner's, iPass' and its suppliers' networks must comply with the rules appropriate for such networks. Violation of the foregoing may result in termination of access. Given the current regulatory and technical environment you should not have an expectation of privacy in your online activities 6. iPass and its suppliers shall be deemed to be third-party beneficiaries of this agreement, with the right to enforce the terms of this agreement. You agree that this Agreement is expressly for the benefit of Channel Partner, iPass and its suppliers and may be enforced by them. 7. You may not resell or redistribute any of the Services to any third parties. 8. Subject to the terms and conditions of this agreement, Channel Partner grants to you a royalty-free, non-exclusive, non-transferable, limited license right exercisable solely during the term of this agreement to: (1) reproduce, exactly as provided by Channel Partner, object code copies of the Client Software, as needed for distribution to your End Users the iPass Software; and to install and use the iPass Licensed Software. You acknowledge that the Licensed Software contains the valuable information of iPass and its suppliers, and agree not to cause or permit the modification, reverse engineering, translation, disassembly, or decompilation of, or otherwise to attempt to derive the source code of such Licensed Software, whether in whole or in part (except to the extent permitted by applicable law). You will not obfuscate, alter or remove any copyright, trademark or other proprietary notice or legend on or in the Licensed Software and associated Documentation and will include all such markings in all copies of such materials. 9. The Services may be suspended or terminated if you breach these terms. Any breach of these terms by your End Users shall be deemed a breach by you. 10. This Agreement shall terminate upon termination of the agreement between Channel Partner and iPass.

Page 20 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





EXHIBIT F IPASS MARKS

iPass® iPass Open Mobile™ iPass Open Mobile Exchange™ iPass OMX™ iPass ULTD

Page 21 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018





EXHIBIT G PARATEUM SERVICES Subject to the terms and conditions below, Channel Partner (Pareteum Corporation) will provide on a non-exclusive basis the following services to iPass for resale to iPass' customers: Managed Services Platform and Global Cloud Mobility Platform (collectively, the Pareteum Services). Channel Partner (Pareteum Corporation) and iPass shall mutually agree upon the terms and conditions (which will include, without limitation, the scope and geography where the Pareteum Services may be resold, fees and support service and related user terms) upon the earlier to occur of: (i) iPass' first proposed resale of the Pareteum Services to one of its customers; or (ii) within ninety (90) days from the Effective Date. Once the parties have mutually agreed upon the foregoing terms and conditions, the parties will amend this Exhibit G to reflect the terms by which iPass may resell the Pareteum Services.

Page 22 of 22 iPass Channel Partner Reseller Agreement 04.18.2018 iPass Confidential

[***] = Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by brackets, is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b- 2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Source: IPASS INC, 8-K, 12/3/2018 
Question: Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Third Party Beneficiary that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: Is there a non-contracting party who is a beneficiary to some or all of the clauses in the contract and therefore can enforce its rights against a contracting party?

Answer:
iPass and its suppliers shall be deemed to be third-party beneficiaries of this agreement, with the right to enforce the terms of this agreement.