Datasets:
break_data

question_id stringlengths 11 60	question_text stringlengths 7 294	decomposition stringlengths 13 606	operators stringlengths 10 260	split stringclasses 1 value
ACADEMIC_train_0	return me the homepage of PVLDB .	return homepages ;return #1 of PVLDB	['select', 'filter']	train
ACADEMIC_train_1	return me the homepage of " H. V. Jagadish " .	return homepages ;return #1 of H. V. Jagadish	['select', 'filter']	train
ACADEMIC_train_10	return me the number of references of " Making database systems usable " .	return references ;return #1 of Making database systems usable ;return number of #2	['select', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_100	return me the number of papers in VLDB conference containing keyword " Information Retrieval " .	return papers ;return #1 in VLDB conference ;return #2 containing keyword Information Retrieval ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_101	return me the number of authors who have papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return papers ;return #1 containing keyword Relational Database ;return authors of #2 ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_102	return me the total citations of the papers containing keyword " Natural Language "	return papers ;return #1 containing keyword Natural Language ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_103	return me the number of the organizations .	return organizations ;return number of #1	['select', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_104	return me the number of the organizations in " North America " .	return organizations ;return #1 in North America ;return number of #2	['select', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_105	return me the number of organizations in Databases area .	return Databases area ;return organizations of #1 ;return number of #2	['select', 'project', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_106	return me the number of organizations in Databases area located in " North America " .	return organizations ;return #1 in Databases area ;return #2 located in North America ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_107	return me the number of papers in " University of Michigan " .	return University of Michigan ;return papers in #1 ;return number of #2	['select', 'project', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_108	return me the number of papers in " University of Michigan " in Databases area .	return papers ;return #1 in University of Michigan ;return #2 in Databases area ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_109	return me the number of papers after 2000 in " University of Michigan " .	return papers ;return #1 after 2000 ;return #2 in University of Michigan ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_11	return me the number of citations of " Making database systems usable " .	return citations ;return #1 of Making database systems usable ;return number of #2	['select', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_110	return me the number of papers in VLDB conference in " University of Michigan " .	return papers ;return #1 VLDB conference ;return #2 in University of Michigan ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_111	return me the number of papers in PVLDB in " University of Michigan " .	return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return #2 in University of Michigan ;return the number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_112	return me the number of papers in VLDB after 2000 in " University of Michigan " .	return papers ;return #1 in VLDB ;return #2 from after 2000 ;return #3 in University of Michigan ;return number of #4	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_113	return me the number of papers in PVLDB after 2000 in " University of Michigan " .	return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return #2 after 2000 ;return #3 in University of Michigan ;return number of #4	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_114	return me the total citations of the papers in " University of Michigan " .	return papers ;return #1 in University of Michigan ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_115	return me the number of researchers in " University of Michigan " .	return University of Michigan ;return researchers of #1 ;return number of #2	['select', 'project', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_116	return me the number of researchers in Databases area in " University of Michigan " .	return researchers ;return #1 in University of Michigan ;return #2 in area Databases ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_117	return me the number of authors who have papers in PVLDB .	return PVLDB ;return papers in #1 ;return authors of #2 ;return number of #3	['select', 'project', 'project', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_118	return me the number of authors who have papers in the VLDB conference .	return papers ;return #1 from VLDB conference ;return authors of #2 ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_119	return me the number of papers published on PVLDB before 2000 .	return papers ;return #1 published on PVLDB ;return #2 before 2000 ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_12	return me the year of " Making database systems usable " .	return Making database systems usable ;return year of #1	['select', 'project']	train
ACADEMIC_train_120	return me the number of papers published in the VLDB conference before 2000 .	return VLDB conference ;return papers published in #1 ;return #2 before 2000 ;return number of #3	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_121	return me the total citations of all the papers in PVLDB .	return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return citations of #2 ;return the number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_122	return me the citations of each paper in PVLDB .	return PVLDB ;return papers of #1 ;return citations of #2	['select', 'project', 'project']	train
ACADEMIC_train_123	return me the total citations of papers in PVLDB in 2005 .	return papers ;return #1 from PVLDB ;return #2 in 2005 ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_124	return me the total citations of papers in PVLDB before 2005 .	return papers ;return #1 from PVLDB ;return #2 before 2005 ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return sum of #5	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_125	return me the total citations of papers in PVLDB in each year .	return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each year	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group']	train
ACADEMIC_train_126	return me the number of papers published in PVLDB in each year .	return papers ;return #1 published in PVLDB ;return number of #2 for each year	['select', 'filter', 'group']	train
ACADEMIC_train_127	return me the total citations of all the papers in the VLDB conference .	return papers ;return #1 from VLDB conference ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each #2 ;return sum of #4	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_128	return me the citations of each paper in the VLDB conference .	return the VLDB conference ;return papers of #1 ;return citations of #2	['select', 'project', 'project']	train
ACADEMIC_train_129	return me the total citations of papers in the VLDB conference in 2005 .	return papers ;return #1 from VLDB conference ;return #2 in 2005 ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return sum of #5	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_13	return me the paper with more than 200 citations .	return papers ;return citations of #1 ;return number of #2 for each #1 ;return #3 where citations is more than 200	['select', 'project', 'group', 'filter']	train
ACADEMIC_train_130	return me the total citations of papers in the VLDB conference before 2005 .	return papers ;return #1 in the VLDB conference ;return #2 before 2005 ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return sum #4	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_131	return me the total citations of papers in the VLDB conference in each year .	return papers ;return #1 in the VLDB conference ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each year	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group']	train
ACADEMIC_train_132	return me the number of papers published in the VLDB conference in each year .	return papers ;return #1 that are published in the VLDB conference ;return number of #2 for each year	['select', 'filter', 'group']	train
ACADEMIC_train_133	return me the authors who have cooperated both with " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " .	return H. V. Jagadish ;return Divesh Srivastava ;return authors who have cooperated with both of #1 and #2	['select', 'select', 'intersection']	train
ACADEMIC_train_134	return me the authors who have cooperated with " H. V. Jagadish " or " Divesh Srivastava " .	return authors ;return #1 that have cooperated with H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 that have cooperated with Divesh Srivastava ;return #2 , #3	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'union']	train
ACADEMIC_train_135	return me the authors who have cooperated with " H. V. Jagadish " after 2000 .	return authors ;return #1 who have cooperated with H. V. Jagadish ;return #2 after 2000	['select', 'filter', 'filter']	train
ACADEMIC_train_136	return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " .	return papers ;return #1 that are written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 that are written by Divesh Srivastava ;return #1 in both #2 and #3	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection']	train
ACADEMIC_train_137	return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Yunyao Li " after 2005 .	return papers ;return #1 written after 2005 ;return #2 by H. V. Jagadish ;return #3 by Yunyao Li	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter']	train
ACADEMIC_train_138	return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Yunyao Li " on PVLDB .	return H. V. Jagadish ;return Yunyao Li ;return papers written by #1 ;return papers written by #2 ;return #3 that are on PVLDB ;return #4 that are on PVLDB ;return #5 , #6	['select', 'select', 'project', 'project', 'filter', 'filter', 'union']	train
ACADEMIC_train_139	return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Yunyao Li " on PVLDB after 2005 .	return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #2 and Yunyao Li ;return #3 on PVLDB ;return #4 after 2005	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter']	train
ACADEMIC_train_14	return me the authors who have papers in PVLDB 2010 .	return authors ;return #1 who have papers in PVLDB 2010	['select', 'filter']	train
ACADEMIC_train_140	return me the authors who have cooperated with " H. V. Jagadish " .	return authors ;return #1 who have cooperated with H. V. Jagadish	['select', 'filter']	train
ACADEMIC_train_141	return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " before 2000 .	return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 written by Divesh Srivastava ;return #1 in both #2 and #3 ;return #4 before 2000	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection', 'filter']	train
ACADEMIC_train_142	return me the authors who have cited the papers by " H. V. Jagadish " .	return H. V. Jagadish ;return papers of #1 ;return authors who cited #2	['select', 'project', 'project']	train
ACADEMIC_train_143	return me the number of papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " .	return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 written by Divesh Srivastava ;return #1 of both #2 and #3 ;return number of #4	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_144	return me the number of papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " before 2000 .	return papers ;return #1 written before 2000 ;return #2 by H. V. Jagadish ;return #3 by Divesh Srivastava ;return number of #4	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_145	return me the number of papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " , " Yunyao Li " , and " Cong Yu " .	return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #2 written by Yunyao Li ;return #3 written by Cong Yu ;return number of #4	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_146	return me the number of authors who have cooperated with " H. V. Jagadish " .	return authors ;return #1 who have cooperated with H. V. Jagadish ;return number of #2	['select', 'filter', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_147	return me the number of authors who have cited the papers by " H. V. Jagadish " .	return papers ;return #1 by H. V. Jagadish ;return authors who cited #2 ;return number of #3	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_148	return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " with more than 200 citations .	return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 written by Divesh Srivastava ;return #1 of both #2 and #3 ;return citations of #4 ;return number of #5 for each #4 ;return #4 where #6 is higher than 200	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection', 'project', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_15	return me the authors who have papers in PVLDB after 2010 .	return PVLDB ;return papers in #1 ;return #2 after 2010 ;return authors of #3	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'project']	train
ACADEMIC_train_150	return me the conference that has the most number of papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is highest	['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_151	return me the journal that has the most number of papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return journal ;return papers ;return #2 with keyword Relational Database ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is highest	['select', 'select', 'filter', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_152	return me the number of authors who have more than 10 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return authors ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 containing keyword Relational Database ;return #1 where #3 is more than 10 ;return number of #4	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'comparative', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_153	return me the number of the conferences, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords in #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is higher than 60	['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_154	return me the number of the journals, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return journals ;return papers in #1 ;return #2 that contain the keyword Relational Database ;return the number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is more than 60 ;return the number of #5	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_155	return me the number of the authors who have more than 10 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return authors ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords in #2 ;return #2 where #3 contain Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is higher than 10 ;return number of #6	['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'comparative', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_156	return me the number of conferences, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords in #2 ;return #2 where #3 contain Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #2 ;return #1 where #5 is higher than 60 ;return number of #6	['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'comparative', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_157	return me the number of journals, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return journals ;return papers in #1 ;return #2 containing keyword Relational Database ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is more than 60 ;return number of #5	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_158	return me the number of keywords, which have been contained by more than 100 papers in VLDB conference .	return papers ;return #1 in VLDB conference ;return keywords in #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is more than 100	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_159	return me the number of keywords, which have been contained by more than 100 papers in PVLDB .	return keywords ;return papers that contained #1 ;return #2 in PVLDB ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is higher than 100	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_16	return me the authors who have papers in VLDB conference in 2002 .	return papers ;return #1 in VLDB conference ;return #2 in 2002 ;return authors of #3	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project']	train
ACADEMIC_train_160	return me the number of keywords, which have been contained by more than 10 papers of " H. V. Jagadish " .	return H. V. Jagadish ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is higher than 10 ;return number of #5	['select', 'project', 'project', 'group', 'comparative', 'aggregate']	train
ACADEMIC_train_161	return me the keyword, which have been contained by the most number of papers in VLDB conference .	return papers ;return #1 in VLDB conference ;return keywords in #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_162	return me the keyword, which have been contained by the most number of papers in PVLDB .	return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return keywords contained in #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_163	return me the keyword, which have been contained by the most number of papers by " H. V. Jagadish " .	return H. V. Jagadish ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is the highest	['select', 'project', 'project', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_164	return me the journal, which has the most number of papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return journals ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #2 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is highest	['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_165	return me the conference, which has the most number of papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is highest	['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_166	return me the author who has the most number of papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return authors ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is highest	['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_167	return me the author in the " University of Michigan " whose papers have the most total citations .	return authors ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 where #1 is in the University of Michigan ;return citations of #3 ;return sum of #4 for each #3 ;return #1 where #5 is highest	['select', 'project', 'comparative', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_168	return me the author in the " University of Michigan " whose papers in Databases area have the most total citations .	return authors ;return #1 in the University of Michigan ;return papers of #2 ;return #3 that are in Databases area ;return citations of #4 ;return the number of #5 for each #4 ;return the sum of #6 for each #2 ;return #2 where #7 is the highest	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_169	return me the papers written by " H. V. Jagadish " and " Divesh Srivastava " with the most number of citations .	return papers ;return #1 written by H. V. Jagadish ;return #1 written by Divesh Srivastava ;return #1 in both #2 and #3 ;return citations of #4 ;return number of #5 for each #4 ;return #4 where #6 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_17	return me the authors who have papers in VLDB conference before 2002 .	return states ;return #1 with the smallest area ;return the population density of #2	['select', 'filter', 'project']	train
ACADEMIC_train_170	return me the conferences, which have more than 10 papers by " H. V. Jagadish " .	return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 by H. V. Jagadish ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is higher than 10	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_171	return me the conference, which have the most number of papers by " H. V. Jagadish " .	return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 that are by H. V. Jagadish ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is the highest	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_172	return me the journals, which have more than 10 papers by " H. V. Jagadish " .	return papers ;return #1 by H. V. Jagadish ;return journals with #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is more than 10	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_173	return me the journal, which have the most number of papers by " H. V. Jagadish " .	return papers ;return #1 by H. V. Jagadish ;return journals of #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_174	return me the paper with the most citations .	return papers ;return citations of #1 ;return number of #2 for each #1 ;return #1 where #3 is highest	['select', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_175	return me the paper in Databases area with the most citations .	return papers ;return #1 in Databases area ;return number of citations for each #2 ;return #1 where #3 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_176	return me the paper in PVLDB with the most citations .	return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each #2 ;return #2 where #4 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_177	return me the paper in VLDB conference with the most citations .	return paper ;return #1 in VLDB conference ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each #2 ;return #2 where #4 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_178	return me the paper by " H. V. Jagadish " with the most citations .	return papers ;return #1 by H. V. Jagadish ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each #2 ;return #2 where #4 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_179	return me the paper after 2000 with the most citations .	return papers ;return #1 after 2000 ;return citations of #2 ;return number of #3 for each #2 ;return #2 where #4 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_18	return me the authors who have papers in VLDB conference before 2002 after 1995 .	return authors ;return #1 who have papers in the VLDB conference ;return #2 before 2002 ;return #2 after 1995 ;return #2 in both #3 and #4	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'intersection']	train
ACADEMIC_train_180	return me the paper after 2000 in Databases area with the most citations .	return paper ;return #1 after 2000 ;return #2 in Databases area ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return #3 where #5 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_181	return me the paper after 2000 in PVLDB with the most citations .	return paper ;return #1 after 2000 ;return #2 in PVLDB ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return #3 where #5 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_182	return me the paper after 2000 in VLDB conference with the most citations .	return VLDB conference ;return #1 after 2000 ;return papers of #2 ;return citations of #3 ;return number of #4 for each #3 ;return #3 where #5 is highest	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'project', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_183	return me the authors who have more than 10 papers in PVLDB .	return papers ;return #1 in PVLDB ;return authors of #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is more than 10	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_184	return me the authors who have the most number of papers in PVLDB .	return authors ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 in PVLDB ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is highest	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'superlative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_185	return me the authors who have more than 10 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return papers ;return #1 containing keywords Relational Database ;return authors of #2 ;return number of #2 for each #3 ;return #3 where #4 is more than 10	['select', 'filter', 'project', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_186	return me the conferences, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return conferences ;return papers of #1 ;return #2 that contain the keyword Relational Database ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is more than 60	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_187	return me the journals, which have more than 60 papers containing keyword " Relational Database " .	return journals ;return papers of #1 ;return keywords of #2 ;return #2 where #3 is Relational Database ;return number of #4 for each #1 ;return #1 where #5 is higher than 60	['select', 'project', 'project', 'comparative', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_188	return me the keywords, which have been contained by more than 100 papers in VLDB conference .	return keywords ;return papers with #1 ;return #2 in VLDB conference ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is higher than 100	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative']	train
ACADEMIC_train_189	return me the keywords, which have been contained by more than 100 papers in PVLDB .	return keywords ;return papers with #1 ;return #2 in PVLDB ;return number of #3 for each #1 ;return #1 where #4 is higher than 100	['select', 'project', 'filter', 'group', 'comparative']	train

End of preview. Expand in Dataset Viewer.

Dataset Card for "break_data"

Dataset Summary

Break is a human annotated dataset of natural language questions and their Question Decomposition Meaning Representations (QDMRs). Break consists of 83,978 examples sampled from 10 question answering datasets over text, images and databases. This repository contains the Break dataset along with information on the exact data format.

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

More Information Needed

Languages

More Information Needed

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

QDMR

Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.97 MB
Size of the generated dataset: 15.93 MB
Total amount of disk used: 31.90 MB

An example of 'validation' looks as follows.

{
    "decomposition": "return flights ;return #1 from  denver ;return #2 to philadelphia ;return #3 if  available",
    "operators": "['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter']",
    "question_id": "ATIS_dev_0",
    "question_text": "what flights are available tomorrow from denver to philadelphia ",
    "split": "dev"
}

QDMR-high-level

Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.97 MB
Size of the generated dataset: 6.54 MB
Total amount of disk used: 22.51 MB

An example of 'train' looks as follows.

{
    "decomposition": "return ground transportation ;return #1 which  is  available ;return #2 from  the pittsburgh airport ;return #3 to downtown ;return the cost of #4",
    "operators": "['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'project']",
    "question_id": "ATIS_dev_102",
    "question_text": "what ground transportation is available from the pittsburgh airport to downtown and how much does it cost ",
    "split": "dev"
}

QDMR-high-level-lexicon

Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.97 MB
Size of the generated dataset: 31.64 MB
Total amount of disk used: 47.61 MB

An example of 'train' looks as follows.

This example was too long and was cropped:

{
    "allowed_tokens": "\"['higher than', 'same as', 'what ', 'and ', 'than ', 'at most', 'he', 'distinct', 'House', 'two', 'at least', 'or ', 'date', 'o...",
    "source": "What office, also held by a member of the Maine House of Representatives, did James K. Polk hold before he was president?"
}

QDMR-lexicon

Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.97 MB
Size of the generated dataset: 77.19 MB
Total amount of disk used: 93.16 MB

An example of 'validation' looks as follows.

This example was too long and was cropped:

{
    "allowed_tokens": "\"['higher than', 'same as', 'what ', 'and ', 'than ', 'at most', 'distinct', 'two', 'at least', 'or ', 'date', 'on ', '@@14@@', ...",
    "source": "what flights are available tomorrow from denver to philadelphia "
}

logical-forms

Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.97 MB
Size of the generated dataset: 24.25 MB
Total amount of disk used: 40.22 MB

An example of 'train' looks as follows.

{
    "decomposition": "return ground transportation ;return #1 which  is  available ;return #2 from  the pittsburgh airport ;return #3 to downtown ;return the cost of #4",
    "operators": "['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'project']",
    "program": "some program",
    "question_id": "ATIS_dev_102",
    "question_text": "what ground transportation is available from the pittsburgh airport to downtown and how much does it cost ",
    "split": "dev"
}

Data Fields

The data fields are the same among all splits.

QDMR

question_id: a string feature.
question_text: a string feature.
decomposition: a string feature.
operators: a string feature.
split: a string feature.

QDMR-high-level

question_id: a string feature.
question_text: a string feature.
decomposition: a string feature.
operators: a string feature.
split: a string feature.

QDMR-high-level-lexicon

source: a string feature.
allowed_tokens: a string feature.

QDMR-lexicon

source: a string feature.
allowed_tokens: a string feature.

logical-forms

question_id: a string feature.
question_text: a string feature.
decomposition: a string feature.
operators: a string feature.
split: a string feature.
program: a string feature.

Data Splits

name	train	validation	test
QDMR	44321	7760	8069
QDMR-high-level	17503	3130	3195
QDMR-high-level-lexicon	17503	3130	3195
QDMR-lexicon	44321	7760	8069
logical-forms	44098	7719	8006

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

More Information Needed

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

More Information Needed

Who are the source language producers?

More Information Needed

Annotations

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

More Information Needed

Discussion of Biases

More Information Needed

Other Known Limitations

More Information Needed

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

More Information Needed

Licensing Information

More Information Needed

Citation Information

@article{Wolfson2020Break,
  title={Break It Down: A Question Understanding Benchmark},
  author={Wolfson, Tomer and Geva, Mor and Gupta, Ankit and Gardner, Matt and Goldberg, Yoav and Deutch, Daniel and Berant, Jonathan},
  journal={Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
  year={2020},
}