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question_id (string)question_text (string)decomposition (string)operators (string)split (string)
"ATIS_test_0"
"what flights go from dallas to phoenix "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_1"
"what flights go from phoenix to salt lake city "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_10"
"i would like flight information from phoenix to denver "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_100"
"which airline is kw "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_101"
"please list all flights from new york to miami any any type of class "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_103"
"show me a return flight from miami to jfk please "
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"test"
"ATIS_test_105"
"what does fare code bh mean "
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"test"
"ATIS_test_108"
"show me one way flights from milwaukee to orlando after 6pm on wednesday "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_109"
"show me the flights from indianapolis to memphis "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_11"
"could i have flight information on flights from salt lake city to phoenix please "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_110"
"show me round trip flights from burbank to seattle "
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"test"
"ATIS_test_111"
"show me round trip flights from orlando to montreal "
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"test"
"ATIS_test_112"
"show me nonstop flights from montreal to orlando "
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"test"
"ATIS_test_113"
"show me round trips between montreal and orlando "
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"test"
"ATIS_test_114"
"show me round trip flights from montreal to orlando "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_115"
"show me the cheapest one way flights from montreal to orlando "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_116"
"show me the cheapest one way flights from orlando to montreal "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_117"
"show me the cheapest economy flights from miami to new york "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_119"
"kansas city to las vegas economy "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_12"
"could i have flight information on flights from pittsburgh to phoenix please "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_120"
"what airline is hp "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_122"
"ground transportation for las vegas "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_123"
"las vegas to baltimore economy "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_125"
"baltimore to kansas city economy "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_126"
"what airline is us "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_129"
"which airline is us "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_13"
"i would like information on flights leaving from washington dc to denver "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_131"
"columbus to chicago one way before 10am "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_133"
"st petersburg to detroit "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_134"
"from milwaukee to orlando one way after 5pm wednesday "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_135"
"and from milwaukee to atlanta before 10am daily "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_136"
"what airline is yx "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_137"
"show me all flights from san jose to phoenix "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_14"
"i need information on flights from washington to boston that leave on a saturday "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_140"
"show me ground transportation in phoenix "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_141"
"show me flights from phoenix to fort worth "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_142"
"show me ground transportation in fort worth "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_143"
"show me flights from fort worth to san jose "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_144"
"show me first class flights from new york to miami round trip "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_146"
"show me all round trip flights from new york to miami nonstop "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_147"
"show me all round trip flights from miami to new york nonstop "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_148"
"show me one way flights from indianapolis to memphis before 10am on any day "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_149"
"what does fare code f mean "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_15"
"i need the flights from washington to montreal on a saturday "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_150"
"show me round trip flights from burbank to tacoma "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_151"
"what does the restriction ap58 mean "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_152"
"what does fare code h mean "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_156"
"what airline is a s as in sam "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_157"
"show me nonstop flights from st. petersburg to toronto "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_158"
"show me nonstop flights from toronto to st. petersburg "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_159"
"show me the nonstop flights and fares from toronto to st. petersburg "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_16"
"i need the fares on flights from washington to toronto on a saturday "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_160"
"show me the nonstop flights from toronto to st. petersburg "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_161"
"show me weekday flights from milwaukee to orlando one way "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_164"
"list flights from chicago to san diego "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_166"
"list flights from kansas city to denver "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_167"
"list flights from denver to phoenix "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_168"
"list flights from phoenix to las vegas "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_169"
"list flights from las vegas to san diego "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_17"
"i want to go from boston to washington on a saturday "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_170"
"list flights from chicago to kansas city in the morning "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_171"
"list flights from houston to san jose "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_172"
"list flights from houston to milwaukee "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_173"
"list flights from milwaukee to san jose on wednesday "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_174"
"list flights from san jose to dallas on friday "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_175"
"list flights from dallas to houston "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_176"
"list distance from airports to downtown in new york "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_177"
"list airports in new york "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_179"
"list airports in la "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_18"
"i need a flight from cleveland to dallas that leaves before noon see if too much information "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_180"
"list airports "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_183"
"list the airports in la "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_184"
"list la "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_186"
"list flights from new york to la "
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"test"
"ATIS_test_187"
"list flights from la guardia to burbank "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_188"
"list flights from la to orlando "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_189"
"list flights from ontario california to orlando "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_19"
"get fares from washington to boston "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_191"
"list flights from indianapolis to memphis with fares on monday "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_192"
"list flights from indianapolis to memphis on monday "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_193"
"list flights from memphis to miami on wednesday "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_194"
"list flights from miami to indianapolis on sunday "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_195"
"list flights from charlotte on saturday afternoon "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_196"
"list type of aircraft for all flights from charlotte "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_197"
"list flights and fares from tacoma to orlando round trip leaving saturday returning next saturday "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_198"
"what class is fare code q "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_199"
"list flights from orlando to tacoma on saturday of fare basis code of q "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_2"
"i need an early flight from milwaukee to denver "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_20"
"get saturday fares from washington to boston "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_200"
"list airfares for first class round trip from detroit to st. petersburg "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_201"
"list coach round trip airfare from detroit to st. petersburg "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_202"
"list flights from pittsburgh to newark on monday morning "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_203"
"list flights from minneapolis to pittsburgh on friday "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_204"
"list flights before 9am from cincinnati to tampa "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_205"
"list flights from cincinnati to tampa before noon "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_206"
"list flights from tampa to cincinnati after 3pm "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_207"
"list airlines that fly from seattle to salt lake city "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_208"
"list delta flights from seattle to salt lake city "
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""
"test"
"ATIS_test_209"
"list seating capacities of delta flights from seattle to salt lake city "
""
""
"test"
"ATIS_test_21"
"get fares from washington to montreal "
""
""
"test"
End of preview (truncated to 100 rows)

Dataset Card for "break_data"

Dataset Summary

Break is a human annotated dataset of natural language questions and their Question Decomposition Meaning Representations (QDMRs). Break consists of 83,978 examples sampled from 10 question answering datasets over text, images and databases. This repository contains the Break dataset along with information on the exact data format.

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

More Information Needed

Languages

More Information Needed

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

QDMR

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.23 MB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 15.19 MB
  • Total amount of disk used: 30.42 MB

An example of 'validation' looks as follows.

{
    "decomposition": "return flights ;return #1 from  denver ;return #2 to philadelphia ;return #3 if  available",
    "operators": "['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter']",
    "question_id": "ATIS_dev_0",
    "question_text": "what flights are available tomorrow from denver to philadelphia ",
    "split": "dev"
}

QDMR-high-level

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.23 MB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 6.24 MB
  • Total amount of disk used: 21.47 MB

An example of 'train' looks as follows.

{
    "decomposition": "return ground transportation ;return #1 which  is  available ;return #2 from  the pittsburgh airport ;return #3 to downtown ;return the cost of #4",
    "operators": "['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'project']",
    "question_id": "ATIS_dev_102",
    "question_text": "what ground transportation is available from the pittsburgh airport to downtown and how much does it cost ",
    "split": "dev"
}

QDMR-high-level-lexicon

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.23 MB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 30.17 MB
  • Total amount of disk used: 45.40 MB

An example of 'train' looks as follows.

This example was too long and was cropped:

{
    "allowed_tokens": "\"['higher than', 'same as', 'what ', 'and ', 'than ', 'at most', 'he', 'distinct', 'House', 'two', 'at least', 'or ', 'date', 'o...",
    "source": "What office, also held by a member of the Maine House of Representatives, did James K. Polk hold before he was president?"
}

QDMR-lexicon

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.23 MB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 73.61 MB
  • Total amount of disk used: 88.84 MB

An example of 'validation' looks as follows.

This example was too long and was cropped:

{
    "allowed_tokens": "\"['higher than', 'same as', 'what ', 'and ', 'than ', 'at most', 'distinct', 'two', 'at least', 'or ', 'date', 'on ', '@@14@@', ...",
    "source": "what flights are available tomorrow from denver to philadelphia "
}

logical-forms

  • Size of downloaded dataset files: 15.23 MB
  • Size of the generated dataset: 23.13 MB
  • Total amount of disk used: 38.36 MB

An example of 'train' looks as follows.

{
    "decomposition": "return ground transportation ;return #1 which  is  available ;return #2 from  the pittsburgh airport ;return #3 to downtown ;return the cost of #4",
    "operators": "['select', 'filter', 'filter', 'filter', 'project']",
    "program": "some program",
    "question_id": "ATIS_dev_102",
    "question_text": "what ground transportation is available from the pittsburgh airport to downtown and how much does it cost ",
    "split": "dev"
}

Data Fields

The data fields are the same among all splits.

QDMR

  • question_id: a string feature.
  • question_text: a string feature.
  • decomposition: a string feature.
  • operators: a string feature.
  • split: a string feature.

QDMR-high-level

  • question_id: a string feature.
  • question_text: a string feature.
  • decomposition: a string feature.
  • operators: a string feature.
  • split: a string feature.

QDMR-high-level-lexicon

  • source: a string feature.
  • allowed_tokens: a string feature.

QDMR-lexicon

  • source: a string feature.
  • allowed_tokens: a string feature.

logical-forms

  • question_id: a string feature.
  • question_text: a string feature.
  • decomposition: a string feature.
  • operators: a string feature.
  • split: a string feature.
  • program: a string feature.

Data Splits

name train validation test
QDMR 44321 7760 8069
QDMR-high-level 17503 3130 3195
QDMR-high-level-lexicon 17503 3130 3195
QDMR-lexicon 44321 7760 8069
logical-forms 44098 7719 8006

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

More Information Needed

Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

More Information Needed

Who are the source language producers?

More Information Needed

Annotations

Annotation process

More Information Needed

Who are the annotators?

More Information Needed

Personal and Sensitive Information

More Information Needed

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

More Information Needed

Discussion of Biases

More Information Needed

Other Known Limitations

More Information Needed

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

More Information Needed

Licensing Information

More Information Needed

Citation Information

@article{Wolfson2020Break,
  title={Break It Down: A Question Understanding Benchmark},
  author={Wolfson, Tomer and Geva, Mor and Gupta, Ankit and Gardner, Matt and Goldberg, Yoav and Deutch, Daniel and Berant, Jonathan},
  journal={Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics},
  year={2020},
}

Contributions

Thanks to @patrickvonplaten, @lewtun, @thomwolf for adding this dataset.

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