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ุฃู… ู‡ู„ ุฃู†ุชู… ุบูŠุฑ ุณุนุฏุงุก ุจุงู„ู‚ูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุญุงู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูŠู…ุชู„ูƒู‡ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ุŸ
or are you unhappy with the current leadership this world has?
ูˆุณู†ุฃุฎุฐ ุชุตูˆูŠุชู‹ุง ุณุฑูŠุนู‹ุง. ู„ูŠุณ ู„ุฏูŠูƒู… ูˆู‚ุช ุทูˆูŠู„ ู„ู„ุชููƒูŠุฑ ุจุดุฃู† ุฐู„ูƒ.
and we will take a quick vote. you do not have a long time to think about it.
ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ูƒู„ ุดุฎุต ุณุนูŠุฏ ุจุงู„ู‚ูŠุงุฏุฉ.
so everyone who is happy with the leadership.
ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ู…ุชู„ูƒู‡ุง ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ุงุฑูุนูˆุง ุฃูŠุฏูŠูƒู….
we have around the world now, raise your hand.
ูˆุงุญุฏุŒ ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŒ ุงุซู†ุงู†ุŒ ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŒ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ุงู„ู…ุฒูŠุฏ.
one, okay, two, okay, there is more.
ูƒู… ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต ุบูŠุฑ ุงู„ุณุนุฏุงุก ุจุงู„ู‚ูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ู†ู…ุชู„ูƒู‡ุง ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ุŸ
how many people are unhappy with the leadership we have in this world?
ุงู„ุฃูŠุฏูŠ ุชุฑุชูุน ุฃูƒุซุฑ ุจูƒุซูŠุฑุŒ ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุถุนูˆุง ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ุชุตูˆูŠุช ููŠ ุฃุฐู‡ุงู†ูƒู….
the hands are going up far greater, so keep in mind that vote.
ุซุงู†ูŠู‹ุง. ุฃุฑูŠุฏ ุฃู† ุฃุณุฃู„ ุงู„ุณุคุงู„.
secondly. I want to ask the question.
ุณูˆุงุก ูƒุงู† ู‡ุฐุง ุณุคุงู„ ุชู†ุดุฆุฉ ุฃูˆ ุทุจูŠุนุฉ ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑู‹ุง.
whether this is famous nurture or nature question.
ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู‡ู„ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏุฉ ู…ุชุนู„ู…ูˆู† ุฃู… ุฃู† ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏุฉ ูŠูˆู„ุฏูˆู† ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู†ุญูˆุŸ
that is are leaders educated or are leaders born that way?
ู„ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุฏุนูˆู†ุง ู†ุจุฏุฃ ู…ุน ุฌุงู†ุจ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุนุฉุŒ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏุฉ ูŠูˆู„ุฏูˆู† ูู‚ุท ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ูƒูŠููŠุฉ ูƒูˆู† ุฐู„ูƒ.
so, let's start with the nature side, leaders are just born and that is how it is.
ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต ู‚ุงุฏุฉ ูˆุจุนุถ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ู„ูŠุณูˆุง ูƒุฐู„ูƒ.
some peoples are leaders and some people are not.
ูƒู… ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูŠุนุชู‚ุฏูˆู† ุฃู† ุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ุชูƒูˆู†ุŸ ุญุณู†ู‹ุง.
how many people believe that the way life is? okay.
ูˆูƒู… ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุตุŒ ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ูŠุฏ ู‡ู†ุงูƒ.
and how many people, we got hand there.
ูˆูƒู… ุนุฏุฏ ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูŠุนุชู‚ุฏูˆู† ุฃู†ู‡ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒู… ุงู„ุชุนู„ู… ู„ุชูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ู‚ุงุฏุฉ.
and how many people believe that you can learn to be leaders.
ูˆุฃู†ู‡ ูŠู…ูƒู†ูƒู… ุฃุฎุฐ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ูˆุฅุญุถุงุฑ ู…ู‡ุงุฑุงุชู‡ู… ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงุฏูŠุฉ.
and that you can take people and bring up their leadership skills.
ู‡ุฐุง ุชุตูˆูŠุช ุฅูŠุฌุงุจูŠ.
that is a positive vote.
ุญุณู†ู‹ุง ู„ุฏูŠู†ุง ุตูˆุช ู‚ูˆูŠ ู„ู…ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ุงู„ุนู„ู… ุงู„ุญุฏูŠุซ ุงู„ุขู† ูุนู„ูŠู‹ุง.
so we have a strong vote for what actually is the modern science now says.
ุงู„ุฐูŠ ู‡ูˆ ู…ุซูŠุฑ ู„ู„ุงู‡ุชู…ุงู…ุŒ ุงู„ู…ุฎ ู„ู‡ ู‚ุฏุฑุงุช ู…ุนูŠู†ุฉ ูˆู‡ูŠ ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ููŠ ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู†ุง.
that is it interesting, the brain has certain capacities and they are different in each of us.
ู…ุฎุชู„ูุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุญุฏ ู…ุง ู„ูƒู† ู…ุง ู†ูุนู„ู‡ ููŠ ุญูŠุงุชู†ุง ูŠุดูƒู„ ู…ุฎู†ุง ูˆูŠุชุบูŠุฑ.
somewhat different but what we do with our lives shape our brain and it changes.
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูู‡ู…ุง ู‡ู†ุงูƒ ู…ุนู‹ุง. ุฅู†ู‡ู…ุง ูŠุนู…ู„ุงู† ู†ูˆุนู‹ุง ู…ุง ููŠ ุฏุงุฆุฑุฉ.
so there is both. they sort of work in a circle.
ุฃู†ุชู… ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุนู„ูŠู‡ ู„ูƒู†ูƒู… ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ู…ุง ุญูŠุงุชูƒู… ุนู„ูŠู‡ ูˆุชุตุจุญูˆู† ู…ุง ุฃู†ุชู… ุนู„ูŠู‡.
you are what you are but you are also what your life is and become what you are.
ู„ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ู…ุน ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุณูˆู ู†ุฌู„ุจ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู„ุฌู†ุฉ ุงู„ุฑุงุฆุนุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‚ุงุนุฉ.
so, with that, we are going to bring this great panel to floor.
ูˆุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ู†ู…ุถูŠ ู‚ุฏู…ู‹ุง ููŠ ู…ู†ุงู‚ุดุชู†ุง.
and then proceed with our discussion.
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุงุณู…ุญูˆุง ู„ูŠ ุฃู† ุฃุฌู„ุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุทุงูˆู„ุฉ ุฃูˆ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ู†ุตุฉ ู‡ู†ุง.
so let me bring now to the table or to the podium here.
ุณุงู†ุฏูŠุจ ุฃู†ูŠุฌุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู‡ู†ุฏ.
Sandip Aneja from India.
ุซุงู†ูŠู‹ุงุŒ ุฅูŠูˆุง ุฅูŠูˆุงุฒูˆูƒ ูˆู‡ูŠ ู…ู† ุจูˆู„ู†ุฏุง ู„ูƒู†ู‡ุง ุชุนู…ู„ ููŠ ุชุดูŠูƒูˆุณู„ูˆูุงูƒูŠุง
Secondly, Eva Iwaszuk who is from Poland but working in Czechoslovakia
ูˆ ุฅุฑูŠูƒ ุฌู„ูˆุณุชุฑูˆู… ู…ู† ูƒูˆู„ูˆุฑุงุฏูˆ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ ู‚ุงู… ุจุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุนู…ุงู„ ููŠ ุฃูุฑูŠู‚ูŠุง.
and Eric Glustrom from Colorado but has done a lot of work in Africa.
ูƒู…ุง ุณุชุนุฑููˆู† ู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง.
as you will soon learn.
ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ุณูˆู ูŠู‚ุฏู… ูƒู„ ูˆุงุญุฏ ู…ู†ู‡ู… ู†ูุณู‡ ููŠ ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ ุฏู‚ูŠู‚ุชูŠู†.
now, each of them is going to introduce themselves in about 2 minutes.
ู‡ุฐู‡ ูุฑุตุชูŠ ู„ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ุนู…ุง ุฃูƒูˆู† ูˆุฃุชูŠุญ ู„ูƒู… ู…ุนุฑูุชูŠ.
this is my chance to say a little bit about who I am and let you get to know me.
ุฃูˆู„ุงู‹ุŒ ุฅู„ู‰ ุญุฏ ู…ุง ู…ุซู„ ุจูŠุจ ุจุฏุฃุช ุดุฑูƒุชูŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ููŠ ุนู…ุฑ 12. ูƒุงู†ุช ุตุญูŠูุฉ.
first, somewhat like Pape I started my first company at 12. it was a newspaper.
ููŠ ุบุถูˆู† ุดู‡ุฑุŒ ู‚ุงู… ุฒู…ู„ุงุฆูŠ ุงู„ุนู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ู‡ู… ุทู„ุงุจ ููŠ ุตููŠ ุจุงู„ู…ุฏุฑุณุฉ ุงู„ุงุจุชุฏุงุฆูŠุฉ ุจุฅุถุฑุงุจ.
within a month, my fellow workers who are students in my grade school class went on strike.
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุญุตู„ุช ุนู„ู‰ ุฃูˆู„ ู…ุฐุงู‚ ู„ู„ู‚ูŠุงุฏุฉ.
so I got my first taste of leadership.
ูƒุทุงู„ุจ ุฌุงู…ุนูŠุŒ ูƒู†ุช ู†ุดุทู‹ุง ููŠู…ุง ุฃูุทู„ู‚ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ.
as a college student, I was active in what was called then.
ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุญุฑูŠุฉ ุงู„ุชุนุจูŠุฑ ูˆูƒุฐู„ูƒ ููŠ ุญุฑูƒุฉ ุงู„ุญู‚ูˆู‚ ุงู„ู…ุฏู†ูŠุฉ.
the free speech movement and also in the civil rights movement.
ุชุงุจุนุช ู„ูŠุชู… ุชูƒู„ูŠููŠ ูƒุถุงุจุท ุจุญุฑูŠ ูˆู‚ุงุชู„ุช ููŠ ููŠุชู†ุงู….
I went on to be commissioned as a naval officer and fought in Vietnam.
ูˆุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ุฃุตุจุญุช ุฃูƒุซุฑ ูˆุฃูƒุซุฑ ุถุฏ ุงู„ุญุฑุจ.
and then, I became more and more against the war.
ูˆุจุงู„ุชุฃูƒูŠุฏ ูƒุงู† ู„ุฏูŠ ุงู„ูƒุซูŠุฑ ูŠุญุฏุซ ููŠ ุญูŠุงุชูŠ ุฅุฐ ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุจุญุฑูŠุฉ ุบุงุถุจุฉ ุฌุฏู‹ุง ู…ู†ูŠ ุจุดุฃู† ูˆุฌู‡ุงุช ู†ุธุฑูŠ.
and certainly had a lot going on in my life as the navy was very angry with meabout my views.
ุจุดุฃู† ููŠุชู†ุงู…
about Vietnam
ูƒู†ุช ู…ุญุธูˆุธู‹ุง ุจู…ุง ููŠู‡ ุงู„ูƒูุงูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุฐู‡ุงุจ ุฅู„ู‰ ูƒู„ูŠุฉ ูŠูŠู„ ู„ู„ุญู‚ูˆู‚ ุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ.
I was lucky enough to go to Yale Law School after that.
ูˆูƒุงู† ุฒู…ู„ุงุฆูŠ ุจูŠู„ ูƒู„ูŠู†ุชูˆู† ูˆ ู‡ู†ุฑูŠ ุฑูˆุฏ.
and my classmates were Bill Clinton and Henry Rod.
ูˆุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุชุฒูˆุฌูˆุง ูˆุฃุตุจุญูˆุง ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑูŠู† ูˆู„ุง ู†ุฒุงู„ ุฃุตุฏู‚ุงุก.
and then they got married and got to be famous and we are still friends.
ู„ูŠ ูˆู„ุฃู†ูุณู‡ู….
of mine and themselves.
ุจุนุฏ 25 ุนุงู…ู‹ุง ููŠ 1990 ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง.
25 years later in about 1990.
ุจุฏุฃุช ุงู„ุญู…ู„ุฉ ู„ู„ุฑุฆูŠุณ ูƒู„ูŠู†ุชูˆู† ููŠ ุฃูˆู‡ุงูŠูˆ
I started the campaign for president Clinton in Ohio
ูˆ ุฃูˆู‡ุงูŠูˆ ูƒุงู† ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ู…ู† ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ูˆู„ุงูŠุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ุงู„ุฃุฑุฌูˆุญุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ุฌุนู„ุชู‡ ุฑุฆูŠุณู‹ุง.
and Ohio was one of those states which was the swing that made him president.
ูˆูƒุงู† ุฏุงุฆู…ู‹ุง ุทูŠุจู‹ุง ุฌุฏู‹ุง ู…ุนูŠ ุจุณุจุจ ุฐู„ูƒ.
and he has always been very kind to me because of that.
ุฌุนู„ู†ูŠ ูˆูƒูŠู„ ูˆุฒุงุฑุฉ ุงู„ุจุญุฑูŠุฉ ููŠ ุฅุฏุงุฑุชู‡.
he made me under secretary of the navy in his administration.
ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุคุณุณุฉ ุจู‡ุง ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ 800.000 ุดุฎุต.
that is an organization with about 800,000 people.
ู…ูŠุฒุงู†ูŠุฉ 100 ู…ู„ูŠุงุฑ ุฏูˆู„ุงุฑ ูˆุฃู†ุชู… ุชุนู„ู…ูˆู† ู…ุงุฑูƒุฉ ู„ู„ู‚ูŠุงุฏุฉ ุนู„ุงูˆุฉู‹ ุนู„ู‰ ุฐู„ูƒ.
100 billion dollar budget and you learn a brand of leadership there to.
ุฅุฐ ู„ุฏูŠูƒู… ุนุฏุฏ ู‡ุงุฆู„ ู…ู† ุงู„ุฃุดุฎุงุต ุงู„ุฐูŠู† ูŠุชุนูŠู† ุนู„ูŠูƒู….
as you have got enormous number of people you have to .
ู†ู‚ู„ู‡ู… ููŠ ุงุชุฌุงู‡ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุฃูˆ ุงุชุฌุงู‡ุงุช ุนุฏูŠุฏุฉ.
move them in one direction or many directions.
ูˆู…ู†ุฐ ุนุงู… 2000ุŒ ุฃุฎุฐุช ู…ุณุงุฑู‹ุง ู…ู‡ู†ูŠู‹ุง ุฌุฏูŠุฏู‹ุง ูƒู…ุฑุจู.
and since 2000, I took on a new carrier as an educator.
ู„ุฐู„ูƒุŒ ูƒู†ุช ุนู…ูŠุฏู‹ุง ูˆุฑุฆูŠุณ ุงู„ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ.
so, I have been a dean and president of the university.
ุฃู‚ูˆุฏ ุงู„ู…ู‡ู†ุฏุณูŠู† ู„ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ู…ุจุฏุนูŠู†.
I lead engineers to be innovators.
ูˆุงู„ุขู† ุฃู†ุง ุฒู…ูŠู„ ุฑุฆุงุณูŠ ุจุงุฑุฒ ููŠ ุฌุงู…ุนุฉ ู†ูŠูˆูŠูˆุฑูƒ.
and now I am New York University senior presidential fellow.
ู„ู„ุงุจุชูƒุงุฑ ุญูˆู„ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู….
for innovation around the world.
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูุฃู†ุง ุฃุนู…ู„ ููŠ ุดู†ุบู‡ุงูŠุŒ ูˆ ุฃุจูˆ ุธุจูŠ ูˆ ู†ูŠูˆูŠูˆุฑูƒ.
so I am working in Shanghai, Abu Dhabi and New York City.
ู„ู…ุณุงุนุฏุฉ ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ููŠ ุฃู† ูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง ู…ุจุฏุนูŠู† ูˆูŠุบูŠุฑูˆุง ุงู„ูˆูƒุงู„ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู….
to help young people to be innovators and change agency in the world.
ู„ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุณุจุจ ุจูŠุจ ูˆุฃู†ุง ุฌุนู„ู†ุง ุจุนุถู†ุง ุจุนุถู‹ุง ุชูˆู‹ุง.
that is why Pape and I just made each other.
ูˆุฃุนุฑู ุจุงู„ูุนู„ ุฃู†ู†ุง ุฃุฎูˆุงู† ู…ุนู‹ุง.
and I already know that we are brothers together.
ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุญูŠุงุชูŠ.
So, that is my life.
ุงู„ุขู†ุŒ ุงุณู…ุญูˆุง ู„ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู„ุฌู†ุฉ ุฃู† ุชุชุญุฏุซ ุนู† ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุงู„ุฑุงุฆุนุฉ ุงู„ุชูŠ ูุนู„ูˆู‡ุง ุญู‚ู‹ุง.
now, let this panel talk about some really fabulous things they have done.
ู„ุฏู‰ ูƒู„ ู…ู†ู‡ู… ุญูˆุงู„ูŠ ุฏู‚ูŠู‚ุชูŠู†. ู‡ุฐุง ุณุฑูŠุน ุญู‚ู‹ุง.
they each have about 2 minutes. this is really fast.
ูˆุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุณู†ุชุนุฑู ุนู„ูŠู‡ู… ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุชุณูŠุฑ ุงู„ู„ุฌู†ุฉ.
and then we will learn about them as the panel goes on.
ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŒ ุฃุนุชู‚ุฏ ุฃู†ู†ูŠ ุณูˆู ุฃุจุฏุฃ ู…ุน ุฅุฑูŠูƒ.
so, I think I am going to start with Eric.
ูˆุณู†ุชุนุงู…ู„ ุญุชู‰ ุณุงู†ุฏูŠุจ
and we will work around to Sandip
ุดูƒุฑู‹ุง ู„ูƒ ุฌูŠุฑูŠ.
thank you Jerry .
ุญุณู†ู‹ุงุŒ ุงุณู…ูŠ ุฅุฑูŠูƒ ุฌู„ูˆุณุชุฑูˆู…. ูˆู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ุนู…ุฑูŠ 12 ุนู†ุฏู…ุง ุจุฏุฃุช ุดุฑูƒุชูŠ ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ู‰ ู„ูƒู†ู‡ ูƒุงู† 17.
so, my name is Eric Glustrom.and I was not 12 when I started my first company but I was 17.
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุฎู„ู ุงู„ู„ุนุจุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ู‚ู„ูŠู„ุงู‹ ู„ูƒู† ุงุณู… ุงู„ู…ุคุณุณุฉ ู‡ูˆ ุนู„ู‘ู….
so a little bit behind the game here but the name of the organization is Educate.
ูˆูƒู†ุช ููŠ ุฃูˆุบู†ุฏุง ููŠ ู…ุฌุชู…ุน ู…ู„ุงุฌุฆ ูŠุนู…ู„ ู…ุน ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุฌุฆ ู…ู† ุฌู…ู‡ูˆุฑูŠุฉ ุงู„ูƒูˆู†ุบูˆ ุงู„ุฏูŠู…ู‚ุฑุงุทูŠุฉ.
and I was in Uganda in a refuge community working with refuges from the DRC.
ูˆูˆุฌุฏุช ุฃู† ู‡ุคู„ุงุก ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุดุจุงุจ ุงู„ุจุงู‡ุฑูŠู† ู…ู† ู…ุฌุชู…ุน ุงู„ู…ู„ุงุฌุฆ.
and found that these incredible young leaders from a refuge community.
ุจุฅู…ูƒุงู†ุงุช ูƒุจูŠุฑุฉ ู„ุจู„ุงุฏู‡ู….
with great potentials for their country.
ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ููŠ ูุตูˆู„ ุฏุฑุงุณูŠุฉ ูŠุชุนู„ู…ูˆู† ุฃุดูŠุงุก ู…ุซู„ ู…ู†ุงุทู‚ ุฃู„ู…ุงู†ูŠุง.
were in classrooms learning things like the regions of Germany.
ูˆู„ู… ูŠูƒู† ู…ู†ุทู‚ูŠู‹ุง ุจุงู„ู†ุณุจุฉ ู„ูŠ ู„ู…ุงุฐุง ู‡ู†ุง ุบุงู†ุฏูŠ ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู….
and it made no sense to me why here the next Gandhi.
ุงู„ุฃู… ุชุฑูŠุฒุง ุงู„ู‚ุงุฏู…ุฉ ู„ู…ูƒุงู† ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ูƒูˆู†ุบูˆ.
the next Mother Teresa of a place like the Congo.
ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุฌู„ุณูˆู† ุฏุงุฎู„ ูุตู„ ุฏุฑุงุณูŠ ู…ู†ุนุฒู„ูŠู† ุนู† ู…ุฌุชู…ุนู‡ู….
were sitting inside a classroom separated from their community.
ูŠุญูุธูˆู† ุฃุดูŠุงุก ู…ุซู„ ู…ู†ุงุทู‚ ุฃู„ู…ุงู†ูŠุง.
memorizing things like the regions of Germany.
ูˆู†ุนู…ุŒ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ู„ูƒู† ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู…ุŸ
and yes, that is education but is it learning?
ูˆู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู… ู…ุฏู‰ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉุŸ ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชุนู„ู… ู„ุญู„ ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุงุชุŸ
and is that learning for life? is that learning for problem solving?
ูˆู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุนุฑูู†ุง ุฃู†ู†ุง ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุชุญูˆู„ ู…ู† ุฅุฑุณุงู„ ุงู„ุทู„ุงุจ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑุณุฉ.
and so we knew we needed to switch from sending students in the school.
ู„ู„ุนู…ู„ ูุนู„ูŠู‹ุง ูˆุชุญูˆูŠู„ ู†ุชุงุฆุฌ ู†ุธุงู… ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู….
to actually work and transform the outcomes of the education system.
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ุงู„ูŠูˆู…ุŒ ุชุนู…ู„ ุนู„ู‘ู… ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ู…ุน 8000 ุดุงุจ ุนุจุฑ ุฃูˆุบู†ุฏุง.
so today, Educate works directly with 8000 youth across Uganda.
ู†ุญู† ู†ู‚ุฏู… ุนุงู…ูŠู† ู…ู† ุงู„ุชุฏุฑูŠุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู‚ูŠุงุฏุฉ ูˆุฑูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุฃุนู…ุงู„.
we provide two years of leadership and entrepreneurship training.
ุฅุฑุดุงุฏ ู…ูƒุซู ุจูŠู† ุงุซู†ูŠู†.
intensive one-on-one mentorship.
ูˆุจุนุฏ ุฐู„ูƒ ุฎุจุฑุฉ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉุŒ ูˆุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠุฉุŒ ู…ุน ุจุฏุก ู…ุจุงุฏุฑุงุช.
and then practical, real experience, starting initiatives.
ุจุฏุก ู…ุคุณุณุงุช ูˆุดุฑูƒุงุช ู„ุญู„ ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุงุช ููŠ ู…ุฌุชู…ุนู‡ุง.
starting organizations and companies to solve the problems in their community.
ุฃู†ุดุฃู†ุง ุดุฑุงูƒุฉ ู…ุน ุญูƒูˆู…ุฉ ุฃูˆุบู†ุฏุง.
we have built a partnership with the government of Uganda.
ูˆู‚ุฏ ุงู„ุญูƒูˆู…ุฉ ุฃุฏุฑุฌุช ูุนู„ูŠู‹ุง ู‚ูŠุงุฏุฉ ู„ู…ุฏุฉ ุนุงู…ูŠู†.
and the government has actually incorporated a 2-year leadership.
ูˆู…ู†ู‡ุฌ ุฑูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุฃุนู…ุงู„ ููŠ ู†ุธุงู… ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู… ุงู„ูˆุทู†ูŠ ู„ู„ุฏูˆู„ุฉ.
and entrepreneurship curriculum into the national education system of the country.
ู„ุฐู„ูƒ ูุฅู† ุฃูˆุบู†ุฏุง ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง ุงู„ุขู† ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุฌุฏูŠุฏ ูŠุณู…ู‰ ุฑูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุฃุนู…ุงู„ ุงู„ุงุฌุชู…ุงุนูŠุฉ.
so Uganda now has a new subject called social entrepreneurship.
ู‡ูŠ ุฃูˆู„ ุฏูˆู„ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู… ูŠูƒูˆู† ู„ุฏูŠู‡ุง ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐุง.
it is the first country in the world to have a subject like this.
ุฑุจุน ุทู„ุงุจ ุงู„ู…ุฏุงุฑุณ ุงู„ุซุงู†ูˆูŠุฉ ุชู‚ุฑูŠุจู‹ุง ููŠ ุฃูˆุบู†ุฏุง ูŠู…ุฑูˆู† ุจู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ู†ู‡ุฌ.
almost one-quarter of the high school students in Uganda are going through this curriculum.
ุงู„ุฐูŠ ููŠู‡ุŒ ูŠุฎุฑุฌูˆู† ู…ู† ุงู„ูุตู„ ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณูŠุŒ ูˆูŠุฏุฎู„ูˆู† ููŠ ู…ุฌุชู…ุนู‡ู….
in which, they get outside of the classroom, go into their community.
ูŠุดูƒู„ูˆู† ูุฑูŠู‚ู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŠู†ุดุฆูˆู† ุนู„ุงู‚ุงุช ุฅุฑุดุงุฏ.
form a team, build mentorship relationships.
ูˆูŠุจุชูƒุฑูˆู† ูุนู„ูŠู‹ุง ุดูŠุฆู‹ุง ู„ุญู„ ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุงุช ุงู„ุชูŠ ุชุนุฑููˆุง ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ููŠ ู…ุฌุชู…ุนู‡ู….
and actually create something to solve the problems that they have identified in their community.
ู„ู‚ุฏ ุบูŠู‘ุฑู†ุง ุฃูŠุถู‹ุง ุงู„ุงู…ุชุญุงู† ุงู„ูˆุทู†ูŠ ู„ู‚ูŠุงุณ ุงู„ุชู‚ุฏู… ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ูŠ.
we have also changed the national exam to measure the real progress.
ุงู„ุฐูŠ ุญู‚ู‚ูˆู‡ ุจุฏุกู‹ุง ู…ู† ุชู„ูƒ ุงู„ู…ุจุงุฏุฑุฉ.
that they have made starting that initiative.
ูƒุฌุฒุก ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ุธุงู… ุงู„ุชุนู„ูŠู…ูŠ ุงู„ูˆุทู†ูŠ ููŠ ุฃูˆุบู†ุฏุง ุงู„ุขู†.
as part of the national educational system of Uganda now.