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1
00:00:20,770 --> 00:00:23,090
ุฃุนูˆุฐ ุจุงู„ู„ู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ุดูŠุทุงู† ุงู„ุฑุฌูŠู… ุจุณู… ุงู„ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุฑุญู…ู†

2
00:00:23,090 --> 00:00:27,710
ุงู„ุฑุญูŠู… ุงู„ุญู…ุฏ ู„ู„ู‡ ุฑุจ ุงู„ุนุงู„ู…ูŠู† ูˆุฃุตู„ูŠ ูˆุฃุณู„ู… ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู†ุจูŠ 

3
00:00:27,710 --> 00:00:31,890
ุงู„ูƒุฑูŠู… ู…ุญู…ุฏ ูˆุนู„ู‰ ุขู„ู‡ ูˆุฃุตุญุงุจู‡ ูˆุงู„ุชุงุจุนูŠู†  ุงู„ุณู„ุงู…

4
00:00:31,890 --> 00:00:38,870
ุนู„ูŠูƒู… ูˆุฑุญู…ุฉ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุจุฑูƒุงุชู‡ ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุณู†ุจุฏุฃ ุจู‚ุตุฉ ุฌุฏูŠุฏุฉ ุนู† 

5
00:00:38,870 --> 00:00:46,650
ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒุณ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒุณ ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒุณ ู‡ู… ุงู„ุดูŠุทุงู†ูŠู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ

6
00:00:46,650 --> 00:00:48,850
ูŠุณุชุทูŠุน ุฃู† ูŠู‚ูˆู… ุจุชุนุฑูŠู ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„

7
00:00:53,830 --> 00:01:00,270
Good Examination of the posterior segment of the

8
00:01:00,270 --> 00:01:07,950
eye. Optic discs, optic vessels, macula and 

9
00:01:07,950 --> 00:01:12,810
retinal background.Mydriatics

10
00:01:12,810 --> 00:01:15,770
dilate the pupil to facilitate a more thorough

11
00:01:25,170 --> 00:01:34,490
ูˆู‡ูŠ ุนุงู…ุฉ ุชุณุชุฎุฏู…ู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ูƒุจุงุฑ ุงู„ุณู† ูƒู…ุง ู„ูˆ

12
00:01:34,490 --> 00:01:37,270
ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ูƒุจุงุฑ ุงู„ุณู† ุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ

13
00:01:37,270 --> 00:01:41,210
ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ

14
00:01:41,210 --> 00:01:42,890
ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ

15
00:01:42,890 --> 00:01:43,070
ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ

16
00:01:43,070 --> 00:01:43,110
ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ

17
00:01:43,110 --> 00:01:47,770
ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹

18
00:01:47,770 --> 00:01:57,660
ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹ ุฃุตุบุฑ ูˆุนุงู…ุงู‹  ุฃุจุณ ูุชุฑุฉ ุจูŠูˆุจูŠู„ูŠ ู‚ูˆูŠุฉ

19
00:01:57,660 --> 00:02:04,560
ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ุงู„ pupil size small ูˆุงุญุฏุฉ ูƒู…ุงู† ุจูŠูƒูˆู†ูˆุง 

20
00:02:04,560 --> 00:02:09,420
liable to cataract opacities in the lens and liable

21
00:02:09,420 --> 00:02:16,960
to diseases in choroid and retina ูˆ ุงู„ diabetic

22
00:02:16,960 --> 00:02:22,980
retinopathy ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู…ุฑุถู‰ ุงู„ุณูƒุฑูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒุซูŠุฑ ู…ู†

23
00:02:22,980 --> 00:02:27,990
ุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ูŠุทู„ุจูˆุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ accurate examination of the

24
00:02:27,990 --> 00:02:33,730
fundus ูˆ ู„ุงุฌุจ ุงู†ู‡ ูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ dilatation ู„ู„ pupil ู„ุงู† 

25
00:02:33,730 --> 00:02:38,410
ุงุณู…ู‡ุง pupil ู…ุง ุจูŠูƒููŠ ู„ูุญุต ุงู„ periphery of the

26
00:02:38,410 --> 00:02:42,870
fundus ู‡ูƒุฐุง ุฏูŠูˆุฒ of pediatrics ูƒุงู† essential in 

27
00:02:42,870 --> 00:02:46,590
any age group ูƒู…ุงู† ู…ู…ูƒู† ููŠ ุงูŠ age group ูŠุชุทู„ุจ

28
00:02:46,590 --> 00:02:52,820
especiallyูˆุงู„ุฏู…ุงุบูˆู„ุฉ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ู†ุทู‚ุงุช ุงู„ุฎุงุฑุฌูŠุฉ ู„ู„ุฑุชูŠู†ุง

29
00:02:52,820 --> 00:03:01,120
ุชุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ู…ู„ุงุญุธุฉ ุญุฐุฑุฉ.ุงู„ุขู† ุจุฏุฃู†ุง ู†ุนุฑู ุฅูŠุด ููŠู‡

30
00:03:01,120 --> 00:03:07,400
ุฃุฏูˆุงุช ุฃูˆ ุฏุฑุงุฌุณ ุชุณุชุฎุฏู… ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ู†ุญูˆ ู…ุงุฑุชู† ุฏูˆูŠู„ ููŠ 

31
00:03:07,400 --> 00:03:15,840
ู†ูŠู†ุชูŠู† ุณูŠุณุชูŠ ุณูŠุจู† ู‚ุฑุฑ ุฅุตู„ุงุญ ู…ุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒ ู„ุง ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู… ุนู†ู‡

32
00:03:15,840 --> 00:03:24,220
ู„ู„ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู… ู…ู† ุฏู…ุงุบูˆู„ุฉ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู…ุงูƒูˆู„ุงุŸ ุงู‡ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู… ูŠุฌุนู„ู‡

33
00:03:24,220 --> 00:03:41,300
ูƒุฐุง ุงูŠูˆุฉ

34
00:03:41,300 --> 00:03:45,080
ูŠุง ุนุฒูŠุฒูŠ ูŠุง

35
00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:48,280
ุณุงู…ูŠ ุฌุงู‡ุฒุŸ

36
00:03:53,100 --> 00:03:56,960
ู…ุด ุนุงุฑู ุงู„ุงุณุงุณ ุฏูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ remoteุŸ ุงู„ุงุณุงุณ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†

37
00:03:56,960 --> 00:04:01,340
ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ

38
00:04:01,340 --> 00:04:04,340
ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ

39
00:04:04,340 --> 00:04:04,380
ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ

40
00:04:04,380 --> 00:04:04,480
ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ

41
00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:08,880
ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ

42
00:04:08,880 --> 00:04:12,380
ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†ุŸ ุจุฑูŠู…ูˆู†

43
00:04:29,230 --> 00:04:37,430
ูˆู„ูˆ ู„ุง ูŠุณุชุบู†ู‰ ุนู† ุชูˆุซูŠู‚ ุงู„ุจุงุจูˆ ููŠ ุงู„examination ู…ุงุฐุง

44
00:04:37,430 --> 00:04:41,530
ู…ุงูƒูˆู„ุงุŒ ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุจุฑูˆููŠุณูˆุฑ ุงู„ู…ุดุฑู ุนู„ูŠู‡ุงุŒ ุฏู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู„ูŠ

45
00:04:41,530 --> 00:04:46,410
ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ูƒู„ู…ุฉุŒ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูŠ don't comment on ู…ุงูƒูˆู„ุง ูˆุฏู‡

46
00:04:46,410 --> 00:04:53,010
ูˆุฏู‡ ู„ุงุชุดุŒ ู…ุงูƒูˆู„ุง ุนุงูŠุฒ ุฏู‡ ู„ุงุชุดุŒ ุณูŠุฏุฑูˆู ูˆุงู†ุง ุณูŠุฏุฑูˆู

47
00:04:53,010 --> 00:04:58,690
ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑExamine patients attitudes to pupil 

48
00:04:58,690 --> 00:05:02,050
dilatation during optometric examination and found

49
00:05:02,050 --> 00:05:06,770
that the majority were in favor ุจูุถู„ู‡ ู„ู…ุง ุชู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง 

50
00:05:06,770 --> 00:05:10,970
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฏูˆู† ุชูˆุตูŠุฉ ู…ุด ู‡ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ูุญุต ู…ูŠุฉ ู„ู…ูŠุฉ ู„ูˆ ุงู†ุง 

51
00:05:10,970 --> 00:05:14,970
ุนู…ู„ุชูƒ ุชูˆุตูŠุฉ ู‡ูŠูƒ ุจู‚ูˆู„ูƒ favor ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ู… ุจูุถู„ู‡ ุจู…ุง ุงู„

52
00:05:14,970 --> 00:05:18,730
preference although a large proportion suffered

53
00:05:18,730 --> 00:05:24,030
adverse effects such as glare and blurred vision ุฑุบู… 

54
00:05:24,030 --> 00:05:24,670
ุงู„ููˆุชูˆููˆุจูŠุง

55
00:05:36,320 --> 00:05:45,720
ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ ุงู„ุตูุงุช ุงู„ู…ุซู„ู‰ ู„ุฃูŠ ู‚ุทุฑุฉ ุชูˆุณุน ุงู„ุจุคุจุคุŸ one quick 

56
00:05:45,720 --> 00:05:53,000
onset ูŠุจุฏุฃ ุจุณุฑุนุฉ adequate duration ุฅู† ุงู„ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ 

57
00:05:53,000 --> 00:06:01,180
ุจุญุทู‡ุง ุชูุถู„ ุชุนู…ู„ ุญุชู‰ ุฃู†ุชู‡ูŠ ู…ู† ุงู„ูุญุตูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุจุชุตูˆุฑ

58
00:06:01,180 --> 00:06:06,980
ุงูŠุด ูˆุด ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ูŠุŒ ุญุท ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุจุณ ู‡ุชุฑูˆุจูƒ in mind ุชูุถู„ ู†ุต

59
00:06:06,980 --> 00:06:13,320
ุณุงุนุฉุŒ ู…ุงุชุฌุณุฑุด ููŠู‡ุŒ ู…ุญุชุงุฌุด ูƒู…ุงู† ู†ู‚ุทุฉ ุฒูŠ ุชุงู†ูŠุฉ ุนุดุงู†

60
00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:17,040
ุฃุฌูˆู‘ูŠู‡ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠุŒ three fast recovery after the 

61
00:06:17,040 --> 00:06:20,360
examination ุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ุงุนู…ู„ examination ูŠู†ุชู‡ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุทูˆู„

62
00:06:20,360 --> 00:06:23,960
ุงู„ุฃุซุฑุŒ ู…ุงุชุทู„ุนุด ููŠ ุงู„ุดุงุฑุนุŒ ู…ุงูŠุณูˆู‚ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ูŠุจุฏุฃ 

63
00:06:23,960 --> 00:06:24,640
ูŠู…ุดูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ุดู…ุณ

64
00:06:28,650 --> 00:06:32,070
ุงู†ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ูƒ ุดุฆ ู…ุซุงู„ูŠ ุนุงุฑู ุงูŠุด ุงู„ุดุฆ ุงู„ู…ุซุงู„ูŠ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠุด

65
00:06:32,070 --> 00:06:37,650
ู…ู†ู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุจุดุฑ ู‡ู„ ููŠ ุจุดุฑ ููŠ ูƒู„ ุดุฆ ู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ 

66
00:06:37,650 --> 00:06:42,270
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุงูุชุฑุถ ุงู†ู‡ ุจุฏุฃ drug ู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูŠุฉ ุทุจุนุง ู…ุด

67
00:06:42,270 --> 00:06:47,050
ุณู…ุงุด ู…ูˆู„ูˆุฏ ุงู‡ ุจู‚ูˆู„ fast recovery after examination

68
00:06:47,050 --> 00:06:50,450
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู†ุง ุณุงุนุฉ ู…ุง ุงุนู…ู„ examination ุฏู„ ูุงู†ุฏุณ

69
00:06:57,590 --> 00:07:03,130
light reflex abolished ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ูˆุงู†ุง ุจุจุญุซ ู…ุงูŠูƒูˆู†ุด ุงู„

70
00:07:03,130 --> 00:07:06,750
light reflex ูŠุดุชุบู„ ุจุฃูŠ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุงุฐุง ุงุดุชุบู„ ุณูŠุนูƒุณ

71
00:07:06,750 --> 00:07:09,450
ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ examination ู„ุงู† ุงู„ examination ุจุฏู‡ light

72
00:07:09,450 --> 00:07:15,350
ูุณุงุนุงุช ูŠุญุท ุงู„ light ูŠุตุบุฑ ุงู„ุจู‚ุจู‚ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ูˆุงู†ุง

73
00:07:15,350 --> 00:07:19,950
ุฃุธู† ุงู† tropicamide ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ูˆุนุง ู…ุง ุจุญุฏ ูƒุจูŠุฑ ุจู„ุบ ุงู„

74
00:07:19,950 --> 00:07:28,250
light reflex ุจูŠู†ู…ุง ุงู„ final frame ู„ุฃ ุจู„ุบูŠุดู„ุง

75
00:07:28,250 --> 00:07:33,050
ุณูŠูƒุฑูˆุจู„ูŠุฒูŠุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุนู…ู„ ุจุณ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ people ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด

76
00:07:33,050 --> 00:07:39,230
ุนู„ู‰ ciliary muscle ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ู…ูƒู† ูุด ู„ูˆ ุชู†ุจุบูˆุง ูˆ ุชู†ุจุบูˆุง

77
00:07:39,230 --> 00:07:44,830
ุจู†ูุณ ุงู„ุนุตุจ ูุนู„ุง sympathetic ูƒ people ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‚ุงุฏุฑ ู‡ูˆ

78
00:07:44,830 --> 00:07:52,210
ุจ quick reversal in an emergency ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู„ู„ุงูุฑุถ ุงู†ู‡

79
00:07:52,210 --> 00:07:52,970
ุจุฏุฃุช

80
00:07:59,870 --> 00:08:05,350
ุงู„ุขู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูƒูˆู† ู‚ุงุฏุฑ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู†ู‡ ูŠุฑุฌุน ุจุณุฑุนุฉ ู…ุงูŠุณุชู…ู…ุด ููŠ

81
00:08:05,350 --> 00:08:13,810
ุงู„ .. ููŠ ุงู„ุชู‚ุฏู… ู†ุญูˆ ุงู„ attack ูˆ ู„ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ reverse

82
00:08:13,810 --> 00:08:20,070
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูŠุด reverse ุนูƒุณูŠ ู„ุง ุนูƒุณูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู…ุงู„ ู‡ูˆ ุจูŠูˆุณุน

83
00:08:20,070 --> 00:08:25,550
ุจูŠูˆุณุน ุจูŠูˆุณุน ุงู†ุง ู‚ุตุฉ ุงู„ุถุบุท ุงูˆ ุดูˆูุช ุจุฏุงูŠุฉ ู‚ู„ู… ุงู†ุง 

84
00:08:25,550 --> 00:08:30,170
ู…ุงู†ูŠุด ูŠูƒู…ู„ ุชูˆุณูŠุนู‡ ุจุฏูŠ ูŠุฑุฌุน ุชุงู†ูŠู„ุฃู† ู„ูˆ ูƒุงู† ุงู„ุชูุณูŠุฑ

85
00:08:30,170 --> 00:08:35,310
ู‡ูˆ ู…ุงุฐุง ุณุฃูุนู„ุŸ Glucoma attack ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุทุจุนุง ู„ุง ูŠูˆุฌุฏ

86
00:08:35,310 --> 00:08:41,410
ู…ู†ู‡ ุทูŠุจ, no rise in intraocular pressure ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด

87
00:08:41,410 --> 00:08:45,370
ุงุฑุชูุงุน ููŠ ุถุบุท ุงู„ุนูŠู†, no other pharmacological 

88
00:08:45,370 --> 00:08:49,410
effect ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉุŒ ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด stingingุŒ ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด

89
00:08:49,410 --> 00:08:54,430
burning ุทูŠุจ, no cytotoxic reactionsุŒ ู…ุงุนู…ู„ุด

90
00:08:54,430 --> 00:08:55,290
care attacks ู…ุซู„ุง

91
00:08:59,760 --> 00:09:06,400
ู„ู„ู€ corneal epithelium ู…ุซู„ุง ูˆ ู„ุง ุฑูˆุญู„ูŠ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ุฏู… ูˆ

92
00:09:06,400 --> 00:09:09,500
ูŠุนู…ู„ูŠ ู…ุซู„ุง bradycardia ุงูˆ ุชุงููŠูƒุงุฑุฏูŠุง ุงูˆ ูŠุนู…ู„ูŠ ุนู„ู‰

93
00:09:09,500 --> 00:09:13,280
ุงู„ู‚ู„ุจ no

94
00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:17,660
adverse subjective complaints such as stinging ูˆ

95
00:09:17,660 --> 00:09:21,720
ู„ุง ูŠุดูƒู„ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ู…ู† burning ูˆ stinging ูˆ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุทุจุนุง 

96
00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:24,540
ุงู„ุฃุดูŠุงุก ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจุญู‚ ุจุนุถู‡ุง

97
00:09:42,320 --> 00:09:46,800
indications ุงูˆ ุฏูˆุงุฆูŠ ุงู„ุงุณุชุนู…ุงู„ ู…ุชู‰ ุงู†ุง ุงุณุชุนู…ู„

98
00:09:46,800 --> 00:09:53,100
ุงู„ู…ุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒุณ only one recent answer of floating 

99
00:09:53,100 --> 00:09:54,260
patriots opacity

100
00:10:05,760 --> 00:10:12,880
ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ู…ุดู‡ูˆุฑ ููŠ ุฏุจุงุจ ุฒูŠ ุงู„ุฏุจุงุจ ุฌุณู… ุฃุณูˆุฏ ูŠุชุญุฑูƒ ุงุญู†ุง

101
00:10:12,880 --> 00:10:20,280
ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจูŠุณู…ูŠู‡ุง ููŠ ุทุจ ุงู„ุนูŠูˆู† mask of volitance ุงู†ุชู… 

102
00:10:20,280 --> 00:10:25,140
ุฒูŠูƒูˆุง ู…ุดูˆูู‡ุงุด ุฅู„ุง ุงู†ุทู„ุน ููŠ ุดูŠุก ููŠ ุฑุฃุณู‡ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจุทู„ุน

103
00:10:25,140 --> 00:10:30,260
ุดูŠุก ููŠ ุฑุฃุณู‡ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุดูˆูู‡ุง ู„ุฃู† ู‡ุฐูŠ ููŠู‡ุง ู†ูˆุน ู…ู† ุงู„

104
00:10:30,260 --> 00:10:36,150
liquefaction of the vitreous ูˆูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠู‡ ุจุนุถ

105
00:10:36,150 --> 00:10:40,990
aggregations of cells ุงู†ุช ุจุชุฏุฑุณ aggregations ูŠุนู†ูŠ 

106
00:10:40,990 --> 00:10:48,490
ุชุฌู…ุน ู…ู† ุงู„ุฎู„ุงูŠุง ูู„ู…ุง ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชุฌู…ุน ูŠู…ุฑ ุจุงู„ visual 

107
00:10:48,490 --> 00:10:53,590
axis ุจุดูˆู ูˆ ุงู„ู‡ุงูŠูˆู‡ุงูŠู‡ ุงุณู…ูƒ ุงู„ู‡ุงูŠูˆู‡ุงูŠู‡ ู…ูŠุงู‡

108
00:10:53,590 --> 00:10:56,690
ุจูŠุดูˆููˆู‡ุง ู„ู…ุง ู…ูŠุงู‡ ุจูŠุดูˆููˆู‡ุง ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุนู†ุฏู‡ core retinal 

109
00:10:56,690 --> 00:11:00,910
degeneration ูˆ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ .. ููŠ ุงู„ .. ููŠ opacity

110
00:11:00,910 --> 00:11:02,130
ุจุณูŠุทุฉ ููŠ ุงู„

111
00:11:07,490 --> 00:11:14,110
ุงุฎุฏ ุจุฒูŠุงุฏุฉ ุนูŠุจ ูุงู„ ุทุจุนุง ุงูˆู„ ู…ุง ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู†ู‡ ู‡ูˆ ุดุงูŠู ุงูŠ

112
00:11:14,110 --> 00:11:20,690
floaters ุฒูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุงุฌุจ ุงู† ุงู†ุง ุงุนู…ู„ 

113
00:11:20,690 --> 00:11:26,590
fundus examination ุฎุงุตุฉ ุงู† ุดุงูƒ ู…ู† ุงูŠ flashing ุนุงุฑููŠู† ุงูŠุด

114
00:11:26,590 --> 00:11:33,570
ุงู„ flashingุŸ ูˆู…ุถุงุช ุถูˆุฆูŠุฉ ุณุฑูŠุนุฉ ูˆู…ูุงุฌุฆุฉ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุบุงู„ุจุง

115
00:11:37,310 --> 00:11:41,870
ู…ุด ุงู„ retinal detachment ุจู‚ุนุฏ ู…ุง ู‡ูŠ choroidal

116
00:11:41,870 --> 00:11:45,670
detachment ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชุนุฑููŠู† ุงู„ retina ูˆ ุงู„ choroid ู…ุณุฎูŠู† 

117
00:11:45,670 --> 00:11:53,750
ู„ุจุนุถ ู…ุน ุงู„ุณู† ูˆ ุดูˆูŠุฉ liquefaction ู„ู„ vitreous ูŠุตูŠุฑ

118
00:11:53,750 --> 00:12:00,150
liquefied ู…ุด vitreous ุงู„ู‚ุนุฏุฉ ุจุชุงุนุชู‡ ุชู†ุณู„ุฎ ุดูˆูŠุฉ ุดูˆูŠุฉ 

119
00:12:00,150 --> 00:12:04,800
ุนู† ุฅูŠุดุŸ ุนู† ุงู„ retina ููŠุจุฏุฃ ูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง ุฃู…ุถุงุก ุชุงู†ูŠุฉุนู…ู„ 

120
00:12:04,800 --> 00:12:09,980
attachment ุชุงู†ูŠ ูˆุถุน ุตุนุจ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู† ูƒุงู† .. ุจุฏุฃ ุจูŠุนู…ู„

121
00:12:09,980 --> 00:12:15,040
ุนู…ู‰ ุทูŠุจ relatively sudden decrease in visual 

122
00:12:15,040 --> 00:12:22,500
activity ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุทูู„ ู…ุซู„ุง ูƒุงู† ุจูŠุดูˆู ุณุชุฉ ุน ุณุชุฉ ุดูˆูŠุฉ 

123
00:12:22,500 --> 00:12:27,460
ุตุงุฑุช ุณุชุฉ ุน ุชุณุนุฉ ุณุชุฉ ุน ุงุชู†ุงุดุฑ ุจุฏุฃ ูŠุชุฑุงุฌุน reflection

124
00:12:27,460 --> 00:12:28,540
ู…ุด ู…ุจูŠู† ู„ู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ

125
00:12:37,570 --> 00:12:42,850
ูˆ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุฏู„ูˆู‚ุชูŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ู„ุง ูŠุตุญ ุจุงู„ lenses ุงู„

126
00:12:42,850 --> 00:12:48,850
glasses ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ organic diseases ู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠุฏูŠ ุฏูˆุฑ

127
00:12:48,850 --> 00:12:55,250
ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ ูˆ ุจูŠุฏูŠ ุฏูˆุฑ ุงู„ team work team work ูŠุนู†ูŠ

128
00:12:55,250 --> 00:12:59,670
ุญุถุฑุชูƒ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ ุทุจุนุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ูƒ please for 

129
00:12:59,670 --> 00:13:04,940
reflection ุชุจู„ูƒ ุชุจู„ reflectionูˆ ุชู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุณ

130
00:13:04,940 --> 00:13:07,720
ุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง

131
00:13:07,720 --> 00:13:08,120
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง

132
00:13:08,120 --> 00:13:13,900
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง

133
00:13:13,900 --> 00:13:15,800
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง

134
00:13:15,800 --> 00:13:16,200
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง

135
00:13:16,200 --> 00:13:16,600
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง

136
00:13:16,600 --> 00:13:26,700
ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง ุจุชู‚ูˆู…ูˆุง

137
00:13:27,320 --> 00:13:30,960
ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ cataractุŸ ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ ุฌู„ูˆูƒูˆู…ุงุŸ ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ floaters ููŠ

138
00:13:30,960 --> 00:13:36,440
ุงู„ูุชูŠุฑูŠุณุŸ ู†ุธูŠู ููŠ ุงู„ุดุจูƒูŠุฉุŸ ู‡ู„ ู‡ูˆ macular degeneration ู‚ุฏูŠู…ุฉุŸ 

139
00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:41,100
ููŠู‡ ุณุจุจ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ุชุดูˆูู‡ ุฅู„ุง ุจุงู„ูุญุต ุจุนุฏ ุงู„ุชูˆุณูŠุน

140
00:13:41,100 --> 00:13:45,400
three unexplained loss of visual activity ุงู„ู…ุนู†ู‰

141
00:13:45,400 --> 00:13:50,260
ู‡ูˆ visual field analysis ูุทุงู„ุนุง constricted ูˆุฃู†ุชูˆุง

142
00:13:50,260 --> 00:13:52,060
ุฃุธู†ูˆุง ุฃุฎุฏุชูˆุง ุฃูŠ ุดูŠุก ู…ุซู„ ู‡ุฐุงุŸ

143
00:14:00,270 --> 00:14:04,930
ุฅู†ู…ุง totally ุฃูˆ partially ู…ุซู„ุง temporal ู„ู‡ ุชูุณูŠุฑ

144
00:14:04,930 --> 00:14:09,470
ู†ุฒู„ ู„ู‡ ุชูุณูŠุฑ ูˆ ู‡ูƒุฐุง ูุจูƒูˆู† ุจุฏู†ุง ู†ุนู…ู„ good

145
00:14:09,470 --> 00:14:12,210
examination for the retina and of the disc

146
00:14:30,340 --> 00:14:36,000
ู…ุงููŠุด ููŠู‡ ุงุฑุชูุงุน ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ููŠู‡ something ุนุงู…ู„ู‡ pain

147
00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:41,540
ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชูˆุณุนุฉ ุฑุจู…ุง ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุงู„ู‰ ุชูˆุณุนุฉ ูŠู…ูƒู† 

148
00:14:41,540 --> 00:14:49,240
ุงู†ู‡ ุนู†ุฏู‡ tumor ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุนู†ุฏู‡ exudation ุนู†ุฏู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ

149
00:14:49,240 --> 00:14:56,440
spell ciliary body ciliary muscle five redness of

150
00:14:56,440 --> 00:15:00,180
the eye ุญู…ุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ุฏู‡ูˆู‡ูˆ ู„ูŠู‡ attributed to 

151
00:15:00,180 --> 00:15:03,160
infection ูˆู„ุง allergy ูˆู„ุง raise in hypertension

152
00:15:03,160 --> 00:15:08,720
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุญู…ุงุฑ ููŠ ุนูŠู†ู‡ ูˆ ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ู…ุงุฏุนู…ุด ููŠู‡ ูˆู„ุง 

153
00:15:08,720 --> 00:15:13,680
ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุญู…ุฑุงุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู„ูŠุณ ู…ุซู„ุง ุจุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ 

154
00:15:13,680 --> 00:15:19,520
ูˆู„ุง infection ุนุฏูˆู‰ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ู…ุซู„ุง ุฒูŠ ุงู„ bacteria 

155
00:15:19,520 --> 00:15:23,500
ู…ุซู„ุง ูˆู„ุง ุงุชูุงู‚ุถุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู† ูˆุงู„ุญู…ุงุฑ ู‡ุฐุง ู„ู… ูŠุณุชุฌุจ

156
00:15:23,500 --> 00:15:26,320
ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ุญุณุงุณูŠุฉ ูˆู„ุง ุงู„ุนู„ุงุฌ ุงู„ antibiotic ููŠ ุงู„ุนูŠู†

157
00:15:40,560 --> 00:15:44,000
ุถุฑุจุฉ ู„ู„ุนูŠู† to exclude the presence of ocular

158
00:15:44,000 --> 00:15:49,820
damage ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃุญูŠุงู†ู‹ุง ุงู„ุถุฑุจุฉ ู„ู„ุนูŠู† ุชุนู…ู„ detachment

159
00:15:49,820 --> 00:15:56,300
ุงู„ุดุจูƒูŠุฉ ุชุนู…ู„ bleeding ููŠ ุงู„ูุชูŠุฑูŠุณ ุชุนู…ู„ tear-tear

160
00:15:56,300 --> 00:16:02,860
ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชู…ุฒู‚ ุงู„ูƒูˆุฑูŠุง ุชุนู…ู„ recession ุชู…ุฒู‚ ู„ู„angle of EC

161
00:16:02,860 --> 00:16:09,920
ุฃุญูŠุงู†ู‹ุง ุชุนู…ู„ dislocation ู„ู„ู„ู†ุณ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ ุจุชุนู…ู„

162
00:16:09,920 --> 00:16:19,660
bleeding in the AC ููŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ู…ุซู„ ู…ุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชูˆุณุนุฉ

163
00:16:19,660 --> 00:16:27,060
ู„ูŠู‡ ู…ุงุด ุชูˆุณุนุฉ ุงู„ุจู‚ุจุฉ ุฑูุงู‡ูŠุฉ ู„ุฃ ู„ูŠุณุช ุฑูุงู‡ูŠุฉ ู„ู…ุง ุชูˆุณุนุฉ

164
00:16:27,060 --> 00:16:32,080
ุงู„ุจู‚ุจุฉ ุฅู„ู‡ indications ุฏูˆุงุนูŠ ุฅุฐุง ุญู„ ุฃูŠ ุฏูˆุงู… ู‡ุฐู‡

165
00:16:32,080 --> 00:16:37,200
ุงู„ุฏูˆุงุนูŠ ูˆุงุฌุจ ุฃู† ุฃุนุทูŠ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ูˆู‚ุชุง ูƒุงููŠุง ููŠ ุงู„ุชูˆุณูŠุน

166
00:16:37,200 --> 00:16:44,040
ูˆููŠ ุงู„ูุญุต ุฃู†ุง ุฅู†ุณุงู† ู„ู‡ ู‚ูŠู…ุฉ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูˆุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ

167
00:16:44,040 --> 00:16:50,280
ู…ุงูŠู‚ูˆู„ูˆุง ูŠู„ุง ูŠู…ุดูŠ ูˆุจูŠู‡ู… ุดู‡ุงุฏุฉ ุงูˆ ุงู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงูุชุนู„

168
00:16:50,280 --> 00:16:54,040
ุนุงุฑู ุนุงุฑู ู…ุด ุนุงุฑู ุงุญูŠู„ู‡ ู…ู† ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูŠุนุฑู

169
00:16:58,400 --> 00:17:02,120
ูƒู…ุงู„ ููŠ ุงู„ุฏุฑุงุณุงุช ุงู„ู€ Difficulty in observing the 

170
00:17:02,120 --> 00:17:06,040
fundus due to reduced transparency of the media

171
00:17:06,040 --> 00:17:11,240
ุงู‡ ุงู†ุช ุนุงุฑููŠู† ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ .. ุงู„ media or the 

172
00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:18,920
eye are transparent ุชุฏุนู‰ ู…ู† ูƒูˆุฑูŠุง ุฃูƒูŠูˆุณุงู‡ูŠูˆู…ุฑ ู„ูŠู†ุณ 

173
00:17:18,920 --> 00:17:24,500
ูุชูŠุฑูŠุงุณ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง ocular media ุฃูˆ ุณูˆุงุฆู„ ุงู„ุนูŠู†

174
00:17:24,500 --> 00:17:25,800
transparent

175
00:17:31,990 --> 00:17:41,330
ุฃูˆ ู†ุชูŠุฌุฉ ู„ู…ุฑุถ ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ some of these media not 

176
00:17:41,330 --> 00:17:47,030
transparent ูŠุนู†ูŠ 

177
00:17:47,030 --> 00:17:58,130
ู…ุซู„ุง ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ูƒูŠุฑุงุชูŠุชุณ ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ corneal ulcer ููŠ

178
00:17:58,130 --> 00:17:59,510
ุญุงู„ุฉ corneal edema

179
00:18:05,980 --> 00:18:17,560
ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ bleeding in AC ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ cataract progressive 

180
00:18:17,560 --> 00:18:26,560
cataract ููŠ ุญุงู„ุฉ vitreous bleeding

181
00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:36,240
ุจุฎุชุงุฑุด ุงู† ุงุดูˆู ูƒูˆูŠุณ ูู„ูˆ ูุงู‡ู…ุฉ ุงู† ุงู„ุชูˆุณูŠุน ู„ู„ุจู‚ุจุฉ

182
00:18:36,240 --> 00

216
00:22:41,610 --> 00:22:44,810
smile ูƒูŠู ุทู„ุน ุงู„ูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู€ lenticule ุงุณู…ู‡ lenticule

217
00:22:44,810 --> 00:22:52,430
extraction ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุฃู† ุงู„ู‚ุจุฉ ุฃู‚ู„ ุดูŠุก ูŠูƒูˆู† six 

218
00:22:52,430 --> 00:22:59,420
millimeterูˆู‡ุฐุง ูŠููุญุต ุจุฌู‡ุงุฒ ุงุณู…ู‡ Aperometer ูู‡ุฐุง

219
00:22:59,420 --> 00:23:05,100
ุฃูŠุถุง ูŠุญุชุงุฌ ุฅู„ู‰ ุชูˆุณูŠุน ูƒู…ุงู†

220
00:23:05,100 --> 00:23:10,500
Diagnostic Uses ูŠุนู†ูŠ Diagnostic Uses ู„ุฃุบุฑุงุถ ุงู„ู„ูŠ

221
00:23:10,500 --> 00:23:17,460
ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ุชุดุฎูŠุต ุฃุบุฑุงุถ ุงู„ุชุดุฎูŠุต ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุชุดุฎูŠุต tumor ููŠ

222
00:23:17,460 --> 00:23:21,780
ุงู„ุดุจูƒูŠุฉ tumor ููŠ ุงู„ูƒูˆุฑูˆูŠุฏ ูƒู„ุงู… ุฒูŠ ู‡ุฐุง ุจุฑุถู‡

223
00:23:26,990 --> 00:23:32,170
ููŠ ุฃุดูŠุงุก ุนู„ุงุฌูŠุฉ ูˆ ู†ุญู† ุดุฑุญู†ุง ููŠ ุงู„ cycle of

224
00:23:32,170 --> 00:23:36,930
miotic ุนุดุงู† ูŠู…ู†ุน ุงู„ู€ posterior synechia ูˆ ุญุชู‰ ุฌูˆู„ู†ุง

225
00:23:36,930 --> 00:23:41,290
ููŠ ู†ุงุณ ุฌุงูŠูŠู† ุจูŠุนู…ู„ูˆุง alternation between mydriasis ูˆ

226
00:23:41,290 --> 00:23:46,230
myosis ูˆ mydriasis myosis ูˆ mydriasis ู„ุฃู† ุญุชู‰ ููŠ

227
00:23:46,230 --> 00:23:50,590
ุงู„ู€ mydriasis ู„ูˆ ูุถู„ ุนู„ู‰ ู‡ูŠุฆุฉ ูŠูˆู…ูŠู† ุซู„ุงุซุฉ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุตูŠุฑ 

228
00:23:50,590 --> 00:23:56,500
ุจุฏู„ ุงู„ุชุตุงู‚ ูุญู‚ ู…ุซู„ุง ุงู„ู€ pilocarpine ูŠููƒู‡ุง ุจุฑุถู‡ ููŠ

229
00:23:56,500 --> 00:24:02,200
ุญุงู„ุฉ ุงู„ู€ iritis ู„ุงุฒู… ุฃุญุท ุฃู…ุง pilocarpine ู„ูˆ ุชูˆูุฑ

230
00:24:02,200 --> 00:24:06,840
ุฃุญุณู† ูˆ ุฃู…ุง magnetic ุงู„ู€ pilocarpine ููˆู‚ ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠูˆุณุน

231
00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:13,560
ู†ูˆุนุง ู…ุง ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุฑุงุญุฉ ู„ู„ ciliary muscle ุจูŠุนู…ู„ ุฑุงุญุฉ

232
00:24:13,560 --> 00:24:18,100
ู„ู„ ciliary muscle ู„ุฃู†ู‡ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† ููŠ ุงู„ุชู‡ุงุจ ุจุชุงุน 

233
00:24:18,100 --> 00:24:21,180
ุงู„ู€ iritis ููŠ ุดูŠุก ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ spasm ููŠ ุงู„ู€ ciliary muscle

234
00:24:21,180 --> 00:24:26,360
ุงู„ tropicamide ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ ุถุนูŠูุŒ ุงู„ cycloplegics ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆู†

235
00:24:26,360 --> 00:24:33,860
ูƒุชุงุจุฉ ู…ุตุงุญุจุฉ ูˆููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฃุญูŠุงู† ูŠุณุชุฎุฏู…ูˆู†ู‡ุง ูƒู…ูุฌุงุฑุงุช

236
00:24:33,860 --> 00:24:37,720
ู„ู„ู€ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ

237
00:24:37,720 --> 00:24:38,020
cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ

238
00:24:38,020 --> 00:24:40,320
cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ

239
00:24:40,320 --> 00:24:42,740
cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ

240
00:24:42,740 --> 00:24:48,620
cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช

241
00:24:48,620 --> 00:24:53,900
ู…ุฌุงู†ูŠุฉ cycloplegia ุจู…ุฌุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฌุงู†

242
00:24:55,680 --> 00:24:59,100
ุจุณุจุจ ุงู‡ุชู…ุงู… ุจุณูŠุท ุจุงู„ู‚ุจู‘ุฉ ู„ุญุงู„ู‡ุง ุจู€ Sphincter Pupillae

243
00:24:59,100 --> 00:25:09,220
Muscle ุงู„ุขู† ุณุฃู†ู‚ู„ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ Indications ุงู„ู€ 12 Indications ุทูŠุจุŒ

244
00:25:09,220 --> 00:25:14,980
ู‡ู„ ููŠู‡ side effectsุŸ ู‡ู„ ููŠู‡ ุขุซุงุฑ ุฌุงู†ุจูŠุฉ ู„ู„ู…ูŠุฏุฑูŠุงุชูŠูƒุณุŸ

245
00:25:14,980 --> 00:25:21,700
ู…ู‡ู…ุง ู‚ู„ู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชู‚ู„ูŠู„ู‡ุง ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ุงู„ุชุบู„ุจ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง ุฅู„ู‰

246
00:25:21,700 --> 00:25:27,160
ุชู†ุงูˆู„ู‡ุง ุจุทุฑูŠู‚ุฉ ุนู„ู…ูŠุฉ ูˆุงุถุญุฉุŒ ูˆูƒุงู† ู…ุฑุญุจู‹ุง ุจุฃู†

247
00:25:27,160 --> 00:25:33,000
ุงู„ู€ mydriatics ุฃุชุช ู…ู† ู†ุธุฑ ู…ุฎุทุท ูˆุฅุฒุงู„ุฉ

248
00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:36,940
ุงู„ุญู…ุงูŠุฉ ู„ู€ glareุŒ ููˆุชูˆููˆุจูŠุงุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐุง ู…ุง ููŠุด ูุฑู‚ ู„ุฒู…ุงู†ุŒ

249
00:25:36,940 --> 00:25:45,440
ุทุงู„ู…ุง ูุชุญู†ุง ุงู„ุจุงุจุŒ ุฏุฎู„ุช ุดู…ุณ ูƒุซูŠุฑุฉุŒ ุนู…ู„ุช ููˆุชูˆููˆุจูŠุงุŒ

250
00:25:45,440 --> 00:25:52,560
ุงู„ุชูŠ ูƒุงู†ุช ู…ูุงุฌุฆุฉ ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู…ุฌุงู„ุงุช ู…ู† ุญูŠุงุชู‡ู… ุงู„ูŠูˆู…ูŠุฉ ููŠ

251
00:25:52,560 --> 00:25:57,060
ุญูŠุงุชู‡ ุงู„ูŠูˆู…ูŠุฉ ู„ูˆ ูˆุณู‘ุน ุจู‚ูˆุฉุŒ notably driving a motor

252
00:25:57,060 --> 00:26:02,100
vehicle ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ู‚ูŠุงุฏุฉ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ูˆุงู„ุฏุฑุงุฌุงุช ุงู„ู†ุงุฑูŠุฉ

253
00:26:02,100 --> 00:26:07,120
ูˆู…ุง ุดุงุจู‡ู‡ุง. These authors considered that patients

254
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should be informed ู‚ุจู„ ู…ุง ู†ุญุท ู„ู‡ ู‚ุทุฑุฉุŒ ุฃู† ู†ุจู„ุบู‡ู…

255
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about the visual disturbances that can be

256
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associated with mydriatics. ู…ุด ู‡ู†ู‚ูˆู„ุด ุถุญูƒูˆุง

257
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ุนู„ูŠู‡ุง

258
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ุจูŠุฌูŠุจูˆุง form ู…ุนูŠู† ู…ู‚ุจูˆู„ ูˆุจูŠุทู„ุจ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ุฃูˆ ูŠุฑูŠู‡

259
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ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ุฃู† ูƒุงู† ุทูู„ ุฃูˆ ู‚ุงุตุฑ ุฃู† ู‡ูˆ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุนู„ูŠู‡ ุนุดุงู† ููŠ

260
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ุดูŠุก ุงุณู…ู‡ ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ูŠุฉ ู‚ุงู†ูˆู†ูŠุฉ legal responsibility ูู‡ูˆ

261
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ุนุดุงู† ุงู„ุฌุฑุงุญ ูŠุญู…ูŠ ุญุงู„ู‡ ูˆุงู„ู…ุจู†ุฌ ูŠุญู…ูŠ ุญุงู„ู‡ ุจูŠุฎู„ูŠู‡

262
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ูŠุนู…ู„ ุชูˆู‚ูŠุน ุนู„ู‰ ุฃู† ุงู„ุฌุฑุงุญ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ู…ุจู†ุฌ ู„ุง ูŠุชุญู…ู„ุงู† ุฃูŠ

263
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ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ูŠุฉ ู‚ุงู†ูˆู†ูŠุฉ ุนู† ุงู„ู†ุชุงุฆุฌุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠู‡ ูุถู„ุงู„ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ูˆุณุนุช

264
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ู…ู† ู‚ุจุฉ ู…ุงุดูŠ ุจุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุจุนุฏู‡ุง ู…ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ูˆุฃุนู…ู„ ุญุฏุซ ุชุตุงุฏู…

265
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ูˆุฃุฏู‘ุนูŠ ุงู„ุดุฑุทุฉุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ู…ุง ู‡ู… ุญุทูˆู„ูŠ ููŠ ุนูŠู†ูŠ ู‚ุทุฑุงุชุŒ ู…ู†

266
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ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุญุท ู„ูƒุŸ ูู„ุงู†ุฉ ุฃูˆ ูู„ุงู† ุฃูˆ ูู„ุงู†

267
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ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ุฏูˆุก ุงู„ุฏูƒุงุชุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูƒุงู†ูˆุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ูŠู†ูŠ ุนู†ูŠ ููŠ

268
00:27:24,410 --> 00:27:30,310
ุชุนู„ูŠู…ูŠ ู†ุตุญู†ูŠ ูƒู…ุงู† ู†ุตูŠุญุฉ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ู„ูŠ ุงู‡ ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ู…ุญู…ุฏ ู‚ุจู„

269
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ุฃู† ุชุฑุณู„ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ุงู„ู…ูˆุณุน ุญุฏู‚ุฉ ุนูŠู†ู‡ ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ุจูŠุช install one

270
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drop of pilocarpine in each eye to be relaxed in

271
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your sleep

272
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ูˆู…ุง ุฃุตูŠุจ ุฅู„ูŠูƒ calling ุญุท ู„ู‡

273
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ููŠ ูƒู„ ุนูŠู† ู‚ุทุฑุฉ pilocarpine ุนุดุงู† ุชุฑุฌุน ุงู„ุฃู…ูˆุฑ ู„ู„ุจุงุจ

274
00:28:05,760 --> 00:28:09,980
ุงู„ู„ูŠ ูุชุญุชู‡ุŒ ุณุงูƒุฑุฉ ุซุงู†ูŠุŒ ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ู†ุตูŠุญุฉ ุฃู†ุง ู…ูุฑุชูŽุฒูู ููŠู‡ุงุŒ

275
00:28:09,980 --> 00:28:13,900
ูˆุจู‚ูˆู„ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠุฒูŠุฏ ุงู„ุฎูŠุฑุŒ ู…ู† ุนู„ู…ู†ูŠ ุงู„ู„ู‡ ูŠุฒูŠุฏ ุงู„ุฎูŠุฑ

276
00:28:27,830 --> 00:28:38,990
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information

277
00:28:38,990 --> 00:28:41,450
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€

278
00:28:41,450 --> 00:28:41,530
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€

279
00:28:41,530 --> 00:28:41,590
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€

280
00:28:41,590 --> 00:28:41,610
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€

281
00:28:41,610 --> 00:28:41,650
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€

282
00:28:41,650 --> 00:28:41,770
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€

283
00:28:41,770 --> 00:28:42,010
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€

284
00:28:42,010 --> 00:28:44,030
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€

285
00:28:44,030 --> 00:28:45,010
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€

286
00:28:45,010 --> 00:28:48,630
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€

287
00:28:48,630 --> 00:28:52,730
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€ information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุงู„ู€

288
00:28:52,730 --> 00:28:56,860
information ูŠุจู‚ู‰ of near vision ู„ู‚ุฑุงุกุฉ near vision

289
00:28:56,860 --> 00:29:04,600
ู‡ุงู†ุณุฃู„ ุงู„ู…ุฑูŠุถ ู…ุฏุฉ ุณุช ุณุงุนุงุช ู…ุฏุฉ ุณุช ุณุงุนุงุชุŒ ู„ูˆ ู‚ู„ู†ุง ู„ู‡ ู‡ูŠูƒ

290
00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:07,920
ู‡ูˆ ูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุงู‡ ู…ุง ุงู„ุฏูƒุชูˆุฑ ู‚ุงู„ ู„ู‡ุŸ ู‡ูˆ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู†ูุณูŠุง ูŠุญุชุงุฌ

291
00:29:07,920 --> 00:29:10,980
ุงู„ุฑุงุญุฉ ุณุช ุณุงุนุงุชุŒ ู‚ุงู„ ู„ู‡ ู…ุด ุฑุงุญุฉ ุงู„ุญู„ูˆุฉ ู„ูŠู‡ุŸ ู„ูƒู†

292
00:29:10,980 --> 00:29:14,880
ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ุฃู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ู…ุง ุฃู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡ ุดุบู„ุฉ ูˆ ูŠุฑูˆุญ ูŠูุชุญ ุงู„ูƒู…ุจูŠูˆุชุฑ

293
00:29:14,880 --> 00:29:24,180
ูˆุจุฏู‡ ูŠู‚ุฑุฃุŒ ู…ุด ุนู„ู‰ ู…ุชุตู„ุŒ ูŠุดุบู„ ุฅุถุงุกุฉุŒ ุนูŠู†ู‡ ุฏุงุฎู„ู‡ ููŠู‡ุง ุถูˆุกุŒ

294
00:29:24,180 --> 00:29:27,920
ุฌุงู„ุฏูŠ ุฏูŠ ุนุงู„ูู…ูŠู†ุŒ ุฌุงู„ ุนู…ุงู„ูŠุŒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ูƒุซูŠุฑ ูŠุทู„ุจ ุงู„ุดุฑุทุฉ

295
00:29:27,920 --> 00:29:35,260
ุนุดุงู† ุชู‚ุจุถ ุนู„ูŠู‡ุŒ ูƒู„ ุดูŠุก ุจูŠุตูŠุฑุŒ ุงู„ุฏู†ูŠุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ุนุฌูŠุจุฉ ุทุจ

296
00:29:35,260 --> 00:29:39,040
benefits of wearing sunglasses and or broad

297
00:29:39,040 --> 00:29:43,600
brimmed hat to alleviate photophobia ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู†ุง ูƒู…ุงู†

298
00:29:43,600 --> 00:29:47,360
ุฃูƒู„ู…ู‡ ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูˆุถูˆุน ุฃู†ูŠ ุจู‚ูˆู„ู‡ ุจุนุฏ ู…ุง ุชุทู„ุน ู…ู† ู‡ู†ุง ู…ู†

299
00:29:47,360 --> 00:29:53,220
ุงู„ุนูŠุงุฏุฉ ุฃูˆ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุณุชุดูู‰ ุงู„ุฃูุถู„ ุชู„ุจุณ ู†ุธุงุฑุงุช ุดู…ุณูŠุฉ ุฃูˆ

300
00:29:53,220 --> 00:30:01,700
ุชุถุน ู‚ุจุนุฉ ู„ู‡ุง ุจู‚ูˆู„ ู„ู‡ ุบูุฑู ุฃูˆ ุญุงุฌุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู…ุงู…ู‡ุง ูˆ

301
00:30:01,700 --> 00:30:07,760
ุจุฑูˆุฏ ุญุชู‰ ูŠู…ู†ุน ุงู„ุฅุถุงุกุฉ ุจุงุชุฌุงู‡ูƒ ุงู„ุญุงุฌุฉ

302
00:30:07,760 --> 00:30:15,160
ุงู„ุซุงู†ูŠุฉ desirability of avoiding riding ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ุฃู†ุง 

303
00:30:15,160 --> 00:30:22,860
ุนุงุฑู ุนู† ุฑุบุจุชูŠ ุฃู† ุฃู†ุง ุฃุณูˆู‚ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ ุบูŠุฑ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ ุฃูˆ

304
00:30:22,860 --> 00:30:25,740
motorcycle ุญุชู‰ ุฏุฑุงุฌุฉ ุฃูˆ driving a car immediately

305
00:30:25,740 --> 00:30:33,340
after ุฏู‡ ู…ูŠุฏุฑูŠุงุฒุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู†ูุณู‡ ุฃู† ู†ุญู† ุณู†ูˆุณุน ู„ุฑุฌู„

306
00:30:33,340 --> 00:30:38,560
ุฃูˆ ุงู…ุฑุฃุฉ ู…ุนู‡ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉุŒ ุฃู†ู‡ ู†ุญู† ุฃูุถู„ ู‚ุจู„ ุฃู† ุฃุจู‚ู‰ ุนู„ู‰

307
00:30:38,560 --> 00:30:45,440
ู…ู‚ุงุทุนุฉ ุฃู† ูŠุชุตู„ ุจู…ู† ูŠู‚ูˆุฏ ู„ู‡ ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุฉุŒ ูˆุฅู„ุง ูŠุฌุฏ ูŠุนู†ูŠ

308
00:30:45,440 --> 00:30:50,140
ูุงู„ูˆุงุฌุจ postpone ุงู„ูŠูˆู… ุงู„ุชุงู„ูŠ ุฌูŠุจ ูˆุงุญุฏ ูŠุณูˆู‚ ุณูŠุงุฑุฉ

309
00:30:50,140 --> 00:30:55,940
ูˆุฃุฎุฑ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุจุงู„ู„ูŠู„ ุฎุงุตุฉ ุจุงู„ู„ูŠู„ุŒ ูุจุงู„ู„ูŠู„ ุฃุถูˆุงุก

310
00:30:55,940 --> 00:31:02,340
ุงู„ุณูŠุงุฑุงุช ู…ุฑุชูุนุฉุŒ ูู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุนู…ู„ dazzling ูˆู…ู…ูƒู† ูŠุนู…ู„

311
00:31:02,340 --> 00:31:08,100
car accidentsุŒ ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃูˆู„ู‹ุง ุงู„ู€ information ุฃู…ุง ู…ู†

312
00:31:08,100 --> 00:31:12,640
ุงู„ู€ information ู„ุฃู†ู‡ photophobia ูˆ cycloplegia

313
00:31:12,640 --> 00:31:18,440
ุงุญุชู…ุงู„ mydriasis Contra

314
00:31:18,440 --> 00:31:23,720
indications ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู‡ูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ู†ู‡ุง ุงู„ู€ adverse ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€

315
00:31:23,720 --> 00:31:26,140
side effectsุŒ ุงู„ู€ photophobia ูˆ loss of

316
00:31:26,140 --> 00:31:30,600
accommodation ูˆ dazzling ูˆ ูƒู„ ู‡ุฐุง ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ side

317
00:31:30,600 --> 00:31:33,400
effectsุŒ ูƒูˆูŠุณ ู‡ูŠูƒุŸ

318
00:31:36,670 --> 00:31:41,350
ู…ู…ู†ูˆุน ุนู„ูŠ ุฃู† ุฃู†ุง ุฃุณุชุนู…ู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู‚ุทุฑุงุช ููŠ ุฃูŠ ุนูŠู† ู…ู† 

319
00:31:41,350 --> 00:31:55,630
ุงู„ุนูŠูˆู† ููŠ ุฃูŠ ู…ุฑูŠุถ ู…ู† ุงู„ู…ุฑุถู‰ ูŠุชุฃูƒุฏ

320
00:31:55,630 --> 00:32:03,430
ุฃู† ู…ุง ููŠุด ู…ุนุงู†ุงุฉ ุงู„ุงุณุชุนู…ุงู„ ูŠุชุฃูƒุฏ

321
00:32:03,430 --> 00:32:10,300
ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ูŠุฉ ู…ุณุฆูˆู„ูŠุชู‡ ุฃู† ู‡ูˆ ูŠุณุฃู„ ุฃูˆ ูŠูุญุต ู‚ุจู„ ุฅูŠุด

322
00:32:10,300 --> 00:32:17,300
ู‚ุจู„ ุฃู† ูŠุถุน one patients using pilocarpine for the

323
00:32:17,300 --> 00:32:22,000
treatment of glaucoma ุทุจุนู‹ุง ู‡ุฐู‡ ู…ุฏุฉ ู‚ุฏูŠู…ุฉ ู‚ุจู„ ุนุดุฑูŠู†

324
00:32:22,000 --> 00:32:29,940
ุณู†ุฉ ูˆุฃูƒุซุฑ ูƒุงู„ู€ pilocarpine ู‡ูˆ ุณูŠุฏ ุฃูˆ ุงู„ุฎุท ุงู„ุฃูˆู„ ููŠ

325
00:32:29,940 --> 00:32:37,020
ุนู„ุงุฌ ู„ู€ open angle glaucoma ุจุถูŠู‚ ุงู„ู€ fornix ุดุฏ ุงู„ู€ iris

326
00:32:37,020 --> 00:32:41,480
centrally ูุจูŠูุชุญ ุงู„ู€ angle ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุนู†ุฏ ุงู„ู€ root ุชู‚ูุฒ ุงู„ู€

327
00:32:41,480 --> 00:32:45,080
iris ุทุจุนู‹ุง

328
00:32:45,080 --> 00:32:47,500
ู„ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฃู† ู‡ุฐุง ุงู„ุชุบู„ุจ ุงู„ู€ biochemical ุจูŠู†ู‡ู… ุจูŠูุชุญ

329
00:32:47,500 --> 00:32:53,640
ุงู„ุณุฏุงุฏุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู…ู† ูŠูˆู… ู…ุง ุทู„ุน ุงู„ู€ timolol ูˆุงู„ู€ timolol ุงู„ู€

330
00:32:53,640 --> 00:32:57,340
beta blockers ุงุณู…ู‡ู… ุชุบู„ุจ ุนู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ beta blockers

331
00:32:57,340 --> 00:33:05,970
ู…ุง ุจูŠุนู…ู„ุด ุงู„ู€ myosisุŒ ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ู€ myosis ุจูŠุชุจุนูˆุง artificial

332
00:33:05,970 --> 00:33:12,910
myopia ูˆ increase of accommodation ู„ุฃู† ููŠู‡ ุดูˆูŠุฉ

333
00:33:12,910 --> 00:33:18,810
shared space ูˆุจุนุฏูŠู† ููŠู‡ ุงู„ู€ visual field ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ

334
00:33:18,810 --> 00:33:26,390
narrow ุงู„ู€ visual field ุจูŠุตูŠุฑ narrow ู„ูƒู† ุฑุจู…ุง ููŠ

335
00:33:26,390 --> 00:33:27,350
ุจุนุถ ุงู„ุฏูˆู„ ุญุชู‰ ุงู„ุฃู‚ู„

336
00:33:33,460 --> 00:33:40,340
ููƒูŠู ุฃู† ุฃู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูˆุงุญุฏ ุนู†ุฏู‡ pinhole pupil ุฃู† ุฃุญุท ู„ู‡

337
00:33:40,340 --> 00:33:48,800
ู…ูˆุณุน ู…ุด ู‡ูŠุดุชุบู„ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู…ู‚ุจุถ ู…ูˆุตุฏ ู…ุณูƒู‘ู† ู…ุด ุณู‡ู„ ุฃู‡ุงู„ูŠ

338
00:33:48,800 --> 00:33:55,300
ูŠูุชุญูˆุง ู„ู‡ ู„ุฃู† ุณุจู‚ ุงู„ู€ pilocarpine ุณุจู‚ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุงู„ู€ mydriatics

339
00:33:55,300 --> 00:34:00,840
ู†ูŠู† narrow angle ู„ู„ู…ู‚ู„ุฉ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุนู†ุฏู‡ ุฃุณุงุณู‹ุง ุงู„ู€

340
00:34:00,840 --> 00:34:07,340
angle narrow ูˆุนุดุงู† ู‡ูŠ ูƒู‡ูˆ ุนู„ู‰ ุญูุชูุฉ ู…ู† ู†ุงุญูŠุฉ the

341
00:34:07,340 --> 00:34:13,600
shutting of this angle ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ู…ูƒู† ููŠ ู„ุญุธุฉ ุชุจู‚ู‰ 

342
00:34:13,600 --> 00:34:20,300
closure ูˆู†ุฎุด ููŠู‡ุง attack ุฎุทูŠุฑุฉ ุทุจ ุฃู†ุง ูƒูŠู ุฃุนุฑู ุฃู†ู‘ู‡

343
00:34:20,300 --> 00:34:29,180
ููŠ narrow angleุŸ ุดูƒุฑุง ู„ูƒุŒ ุจุงู„ู€ reflection ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠ

344
00:34:29,180 --> 00:34:33,200
ุนู…ู„ ู„ูŠ hypermetropia ููˆู‚ ุงู„ู€ 5 ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ุฃูˆ ููˆู‚ ุงู„ู€ 6

345
00:34:34,700 --> 00:34:39,100
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ูŠุณุชุซู†ู‰ ุงู„ุฃุทูุงู„ ุงู„ุตุบุงุฑ ุชุญุช 6 ุณู†ูŠู† ู„ุฃู† ุงู„ุนูŠู†

346
00:34:39,100 --> 00:34:46,040
flexible ู„ูƒู† ูˆุงุญุฏ ูƒุจุฑ ูˆุนู†ุฏู‡ narrow angle ูˆ

347
00:34:46,040 --> 00:34:53,760
ุงู„ู†ุถุงุฑุฉ ุจุชุงุนุชู‡ ูˆุงุถุญ ุฃู†ู‡ุง very thick ูู„ู…ุง ุญุทูŠุชู‡ุง ุนู„ู‰

348
00:34:53,760 --> 00:34:57,380
ุงู„ุฌู‡ุงุฒ

349
00:34:57,380 --> 00:35:02,680
ุทู„ุนุช ู„ูŠ plus 6 ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ narrow angle

350
00:35:05,400 --> 00:35:10,040
ุงู„ู‡ุณุชูˆุฑูŠ ุชุงุฎุฏ ุฃูŠ ุนู„ุงุฌ ุณุจู‚ ุฃู† ุนูŠู†ูƒ ุญู…ุฑุช ูƒุฏู‡ ูƒุฏู‡ ู„ูˆ

351
00:35:10,040 --> 00:35:12,800
ุงู†ุฏู„ูŠุช ุฃู†ุง ู…ู† ุงู„ู‡ุณุชูˆุฑูŠ ุฃู†ู‡ ุตุงุจูˆุง ุฃูŠ ุจู„ูˆูƒูˆู…ุง ู‚ุจู„

352
00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:17,160
ู‡ูŠูƒุŒ ู‚ุฏ ุชุงูƒ ุญุงุฌุฉ ูƒูˆูŠุณ

353
00:35:17,160 --> 00:35:22,780
ุงู„ู€ anterior chamber shallow until ุงู„ู€ chamber ูˆู‡ุฐุง ุจุชุจูŠู†

354
00:35:22,780 --> 00:35:29,520
ุจุงู„ู€ light ุงู„ุนุงุฏูŠ ุฃูˆ ุจุงู„ู€ slit lamp optical section ุจูŠุจุงู†

355
00:35:29,520 --> 00:35:32,800
ุงู„ู…ุณุงูุฉ ู…ุง ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ

356
00:35:48,410 --> 00:35:54,230
ุจุฑูƒุฉ ู…ุงุก ู„ูˆ ููŠู‡ุง ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ 30 ุณู… ุจู…ุดูŠ ููŠู‡ุง

357
00:35:54,230 --> 00:35:59,830
ุจูุฑุฌู„ูŠู‘ุŒ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ ุนู†ู‡ุง ุถุญู„ุฉุŒ ู„ูƒู† ู„ูˆ ููŠู‡ุง ู…ุชุฑูŠุงู„ ู„ุง ุนู…ูŠู‚

358
00:35:59,830 --> 00:36:05,230
ุจุบุฑู‚ ููŠู‡ุŒ ูุงู„ู€ AC ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุงู„ู‚ุฑู†ูŠุฉ ูˆุงู„ู€ iris

359
00:36:05,230 --> 00:36:11,070
ู‚ุฑูŠุจูŠู† ู…ู† ุจุนุถ ู„ูŠุณุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ 2 millimeter ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„

360
00:36:11,070 --> 00:36:16,690
ุนู†ู‡ุง shallow AC ุถุญู„ุฉ ู‚ุฑูŠุจูŠู† ุนู† ุจุนุถ ู‡ูŠูƒ ูŠุนู†ูŠุŒ ู„ูƒู†

361
00:36:16,690 --> 00:36:20,730
ู„ู…ุง ุชูƒูˆู† ุจุนูŠุฏ ุนู† ุจุนุถ ุจูŠู‚ูˆู„ deep ุฒูŠ ู…ุซู„ุงู‹ ู…ู† ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ

362
00:36:20,730 --> 00:36:27,530
ุนู†ุฏู‡ู… ุงู„ู€ lens ู…ุด lens ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุฐุจูˆู„ุฉ ุฃูƒูŠุฏ ุจูŠูƒูˆู† 

363
00:36:27,530 --> 00:36:38,430
ููŠู‡ deep AC AC ู„ุฐูŠุฐ ูŠุง ุนุฒูŠุฒูŠุŒ ุฌุฏุง ุฌู…ูŠู„ุŒ ุทูŠุจุŒ ุฃุจุถู… 

364
00:36:38,430 --> 00:36:41,170
shallow anterior chamber ูŠุนู†ูŠ ู…ุด shallow ุจุณ 

365
00:36:46,560 --> 00:36:52,560
ูŠุจู‚ู‰ ุณูˆุงุก ููŠู‡ narrow angle ุฃูˆ shallow chamber ู‡ู…ุง

366
00:36:52,560 --> 00:36:59,580
threatening signs for attack of acute ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ 

367
00:36:59,580 --> 00:37:04,920
ุงู„ู€ glaucoma dislocation of the crystalline lens ู‡ูˆ 

368
00:37:04,920 --> 00:37:10,340
an intraocular lens ุฅูŠุด ูŠุนู†ูŠ dislocation of the

369
00:37:10,340 --> 00:37:13,900
crystalline lensุŸ

370
00:37:16,090 --> 00:37:22,670
ุทุจุนู‹ุง ุฃู†ุง ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุจุฏูŠ ุฃูˆุณู‘ุน ูˆููŠ ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ news ููŠู‡ู…

371
00:37:22,670 --> 00:37:29,570
ุชูŠุฑ ู‚ุทุฑ ุฃูˆ ุญุชู‰ ุงุชุฑูƒูˆุง ุงู„ู€ ุงุณู…ู‡ุง mydriatics ู„ูƒู† ุตุงุฑุชู‡ุง

372
00:37:29,570 --> 00:37:39,450
dislocation dislocationุŒ ูˆุฃุฌุน ุงู„ูุฑุญ ููŠ ูŠุนู†ูŠ

373
00:37:39,450 --> 00:37:44,670
ู‡ูˆ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุงู„ุตุงุฏุฑ ููŠ ุงู„ู€  excimer laser ููŠ

374
00:37:44,670 --> 00:37:49,470
ุงู„ู€ excimer laser ูŠุนู†ูŠ ููŠ Intraocular lens ุนุงู…ู„ ูƒุชุงุฑูƒุช ูˆ

375
00:37:49,470 --> 00:37:53,630
artificial lens ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏ poly ู…ุซุงู„ ู…ุซู„ ุงู„ู€ acrylic lens

376
00:37:53,630 --> 00:38:01,410
ุฌุงู„ ู‡ู„ ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ ุฃู†ู‡ ููŠ ุฑุงุจุท ุจูŠู† ุงู„ู€ ciliary muscle ูˆุจุนุฏ

377
00:38:01,410 --> 00:38:08,150
ุงู„ู€ lens ู‡ู„ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ lens ุจุชุนู…ู„ accommodation ู„ุฃ ุฅุฐุง

378
00:38:08,150 --> 00:38:11,730
ูƒุงู†ุช ุจุชุนุฑู ุชุฌุงูˆุจู†ูŠ ุชุฌุงูˆุจู†ูŠ ุจุชุนุฑู ุชุฌุงูˆุจู†ูŠ ู‚ูˆู„ูŠ later

379
00:38:11,730 --> 00:38:18,120
on ูˆุจุฏูŠุจุฑูƒ ุชุฌุงูˆุจู†ูŠ ู„ุฃู† ููŠ ุจุนุถ ุงู„ู†ุงุณ ุดุบู„ุชู‡ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุฅูŠุด

380
00:38:18,120 --> 00:38:26,080
ุฃู† ูŠู…ุณูƒ ุงู„ุฎูŠุทุŒ ูŠุนู†ูŠ ูŠุง ุจู†ุงุชูŠ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุดุจูƒุฉ ู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู€

381
00:38:26,080 --> 00:38:34,000
muscle ูˆู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ lensุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ muscle ู‡ูŠูƒ ูˆู‡ู†ุง ุงู„ู€ 

382
00:38:34,000 --> 00:38:38,800
zonule ููŠ ุงู„ู€ equator ูˆ pre equator ูˆ post equator

383
00:38:38,800 --> 00:38:44,220
ูˆุฏู‡ ุงู„ู€ lensุŒ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ lens ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ muscleุŒ ุงู„ุขู† ุงู„ู€

384
00:38:44,220 --> 00:38:52,160
zonules ู‡ุฏูˆู„ ู‡ู… ุงู„ู„ูŠ ุจูŠูˆุตู„ูˆุง ุงู„ู‚ูˆุฉ ู…ู† ุงู„ู€ muscle

385
00:38:52,160 --> 00:38:56,480
ุฅู„ู‰ ุงู„ู€ lens ุงู„ุขู†

386
00:38:56,480 --> 00:39:01,540
ุงู„ู€ zonules ุตุญ ู…ูˆุฌูˆุฏูŠู† ููŠ ุนู…ู„ูŠุฉ ุงู„ู€ extracapsular

387
00:39:01,540 --> 00:39:06,040
extracapsular cataract extraction ุฃู†ุง ุงู„ุญู‚ูŠู‚ุฉ 

388
00:39:06,040 --> 00:39:08,020
ู…ุง ุดูŠู„ุชุด ุงู„ู€ zonules

389
00:39:11,780 --> 00:39:18,300
ุฃู†ู‘ ุฎู„ูŠุช ุดูŠุก ุงุณู…ู‡ capsular bag ุจุณ

390
00:39:18,300 --> 00:39:23,920
ุฃู†ุง ูุชุญุช ู…ู† ุฃู…ุงู… ูˆุนู…ู„ุช removal ู„ู„ู†ุฒุนุŒ ุทุฑุญุช ุจุฑุฉ ุงู„ู„ูŠ

391
00:39:23,920 --> 00:39:29,660
ู‡ูŠ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ crystalline lensุŒ ูุงู„ู€ zonules ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุจูŠุถู„ูˆุง ููŠ ุงู„ู…ูƒุงู†

392
00:39:29,660 --> 00:39:35,440
ูˆุฃู†ุง ุฑูˆุญ ุฌุจุช ู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ optic ูˆู‡ุฐู‡ ุงู„ู€ haptic

393
00:39:41,520 --> 00:39:47,380
ุงู„ุขู† ู„ู…ุง ุงู„ู€ muscle ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูŠ ู‡ู†ุง ุจุชู†ูƒู…ุด

431
00:43:06,690 --> 00:43:08,010
ุฑุงุญ ุชู‡ูŠุฃ ุงู„ู…ุฒุงู‚ุฉ

432
00:43:25,190 --> 00:43:31,230
ูŠุนู…ู„ู‡ุง ููŠ ุงู„ู€ AC ุงู„ุงู…ุจู„ุงู†ุชูŠุดู† ุงู„ู…ุดูƒู„ุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ AC

433
00:43:31,230 --> 00:43:36,610
ู„ูŠู†ุฒูŠุฒ ุงู†ู‡ ู„ู‡ุง ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ู€ ุฃู†ุฌู„ ูˆ ู„ู‡ุง ุนู„ุงู‚ุฉ ุจุงู„ู€

434
00:43:36,610 --> 00:43:43,130
ุงูŠุฑูŠุฒ ู…ู…ูƒู† ุชุนู…ู„ friction ู…ุน ุงู„ู€ ุงูŠุฑูŠุฒ ูˆ ุชุทู„ุน ู†ูˆุน ู…ู†

435
00:43:43,130 --> 00:43:50,910
ุงู„ู…ูŠู„ุงู†ูŠู† ูˆ ู…ู† ู‡ุฐุง ูŠุณูƒุฑ ุงู„ู€ ุฃู†ุฌู„ ุฃูˆ ุญุชู‰ ูŠุนู…ู„ ู†ูˆุน ู…ู†

436
00:43:50,910 --> 00:43:52,530
ุงู„ู€ irritation ูˆ ุงู„ุนูŠุจูŠุชุณ

437
00:43:57,710 --> 00:44:02,370
ูˆุงู„ู€ Hypopion ูˆุงู„ูƒู„ุงู… ู‡ุฐุง ูููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุฃู†ุง ุจุชูˆู‚ู

438
00:44:02,370 --> 00:44:05,410
ุนู† ุงู„ุชูˆุณูŠุน ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€ Optometry ุฎุงุตุฉ ููŠ ุงู„ู€

439
00:44:05,410 --> 00:44:08,570
Optometry ุงู„ู…ุดุงูƒู„ ุงู„ุญุงู„ูŠุฉ ุฏูŠ ุจุฏู‡ุง Cortisone ูˆุจุฏู‡ุง 

440
00:44:08,570 --> 00:44:14,390
ุฌุงู†ุจ ู…ุชุงุจุนุฉ ุนุจุฑ ุงู„ู„ูŠ ู‡ูˆ ุฅูŠุด ุงู„ุทุจูŠุจ

441
00:44:22,860 --> 00:44:26,060
by mechanical blockage of the angle of the iris

442
00:44:26,060 --> 00:44:30,360
ุจู‚ู‰ a state of semi dilatation of the pupil might

443
00:44:30,360 --> 00:44:33,980
initiate this rise by producing pupillary block

444
00:44:42,820 --> 00:44:46,620
ุฃู…ุงู… ุงู„ู€ iris ู‡ุฐุง ู„ุฐูŠุฐ ุงู„ุดูŠุก ูƒู…ุงู†. This can occur

445
00:44:46,620 --> 00:44:49,800
in semi dilated eyes because of the shallow

446
00:44:49,800 --> 00:44:54,100
anterior chamber and anterior place lens. ูŠุนู†ูŠ ุงู„ู€

447
00:44:54,100 --> 00:44:59,900
lens ู‡ุฐู‡ ู‡ูŠ ุนู…ู„ุช narrowing ูˆ sharrowing ู„ู„ุงุณูŠ ูˆ

448
00:44:59,900 --> 00:45:05,810
narrowing ู„ู„ุงู†ุฌู„ุงู„ุฃูŠุฑูŠุฒ ุชูƒูˆู† ุฃูƒุซุฑ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ

449
00:45:05,810 --> 00:45:16,690
ุงู„ูƒุงุจุณูˆู„ ุจุงู„ู„ูŠู†ุฒ ุจู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุจู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ุงู„ูƒุงุจุณูˆู„

450
00:45:16,690 --> 00:45:19,630
ุจุงู„ู„ูŠู†ุฒ ุจู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ

451
00:45:19,630 --> 00:45:19,950
ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ

452
00:45:19,950 --> 00:45:31,170
ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†ุฉ ู…ู‚ุงุฑู†

453
00:45:31,880 --> 00:45:36,220
ุฃูŠู‡ ุณูŠุฏูŠุŸ ูˆููŠู‡ narrow angle ูููŠ ุงู„ุญุงู„ุฉ ู‡ุฐู‡ ุชุณู…ูŠู‡ุง

454
00:45:36,220 --> 00:45:38,100
Contra Indication ู„ู„ุชูˆุณูŠุน