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1
00:00:20,400 --> 00:00:25,260
السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته اليوم إن شاء الله

2
00:00:25,260 --> 00:00:34,980
سنقوم بالدراسة عن المقالات السهلة الماضية ومقالات

3
00:00:34,980 --> 00:00:40,340
العادية ومقالات غير عادية في

4
00:00:40,340 --> 00:00:44,560
البداية هناك

5
00:00:44,560 --> 00:00:48,580
ثلاثة صور على صفر 22

6
00:00:57,580 --> 00:01:05,880
look here this is carol carol arrived carol

7
00:01:05,880 --> 00:01:12,480
arrived carol arrived so here when carol arrived

8
00:01:12,480 --> 00:01:20,240
home mark cooked dinner when we say past simple

9
00:01:20,240 --> 00:01:28,040
and past simpleit means sequence verb then another

10
00:01:28,040 --> 00:01:35,800
verb verb then another verb when past simple and

11
00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:42,300
past simple means verb then verb some verb

12
00:01:42,300 --> 00:01:45,860
happened and then another verb happened so here

13
00:01:45,860 --> 00:01:51,080
when karol arrived home mark cooked dinner what is

14
00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:58,190
itthis is number one number b why because she

15
00:01:58,190 --> 00:02:04,290
arrived and he won't begin cooking so he started

16
00:02:04,290 --> 00:02:09,690
cooking after she arrived okay this is past simple

17
00:02:09,690 --> 00:02:14,950
past simple now when karol arrived home mark was

18
00:02:14,950 --> 00:02:19,410
cooking dinner when i say was cooking it means

19
00:02:19,410 --> 00:02:22,770
long action long action

20
00:02:25,900 --> 00:02:36,320
مارك بدأ في الطعام قبل و بعد قبل و بعد قبل

21
00:02:36,320 --> 00:02:44,420
و بعد أن قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر

22
00:02:44,420 --> 00:02:49,460
و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر

23
00:02:49,460 --> 00:02:49,860
و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر

24
00:02:49,860 --> 00:02:49,860
و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر

25
00:02:49,860 --> 00:02:50,180
و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر

26
00:02:50,180 --> 00:02:50,180
و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر

27
00:02:50,180 --> 00:02:51,820
و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر

28
00:02:51,820 --> 00:02:59,410
وهذا هو الطعام. لذلك عندما وصلت كارو إلى المنزل،

29
00:02:59,410 --> 00:03:08,730
ما كان يفعل؟ كان يطبخ. هو في التمرين، في السيارة.

30
00:03:09,970 --> 00:03:20,290
لذلك هذا هو رقم C. لذلك وصلت وكان يطبخ قبل وصولها

31
00:03:20,290 --> 00:03:21,690
و بعد وصولها.

32
00:03:24,510 --> 00:03:29,230
So now when Carol arrived home Mark had cooked

33
00:03:29,230 --> 00:03:33,850
when

34
00:03:33,850 --> 00:03:40,270
I say had cooked it means he started cooking and

35
00:03:40,270 --> 00:03:45,290
finished so he finished cooking before she arrived

36
00:03:45,290 --> 00:03:53,970
so now she arrivedلقد وصلت وانتهى الامر لذلك

37
00:03:53,970 --> 00:04:01,870
الاختيار انتهى قبل وجودها لذلك هذا ماضي ممتاز يعني

38
00:04:01,870 --> 00:04:12,620
ان الاختيار حدث قبل وجودها قبل وجودها وانتهىهذا

39
00:04:12,620 --> 00:04:19,200
سمبل ماضي وماضي ممتاز هذا سمبل ماضي وماضي مستمر

40
00:04:19,200 --> 00:04:22,500
هذا سمبل ماضي وماضي سمبل

41
00:04:46,960 --> 00:04:55,420
وهنا إجابة نستخدم معنى باست لإظهار تجارب تجارب

42
00:04:55,420 --> 00:05:07,800
باست سيمبل و باست سيمبل فهنا معنى تجارب قصة

43
00:05:07,800 --> 00:05:17,970
بعد قصة في باست فهنا تجارب حدوث باستarrived then

44
00:05:17,970 --> 00:05:23,830
cooked arrived then cooked arrived then Mark

45
00:05:23,830 --> 00:05:31,630
cooked number two we use the past continuous this

46
00:05:31,630 --> 00:05:39,210
one to show a long action it means a long action

47
00:05:39,210 --> 00:05:43,130
so here long action

48
00:05:49,150 --> 00:05:57,230
أشياء طويلة بدأت قبل الوصول بدأت قبل الوصول وكان

49
00:05:57,230 --> 00:06:07,570
مغلقا منها أو استمر بعدها لذلك هذا الفعل كان مستمر

50
00:06:07,570 --> 00:06:13,950
في الماضي كان مغلقا موقف ومن ثم انتهى لذلك هو

51
00:06:13,950 --> 00:06:23,260
مستمرنمبر ثلاثة نستخدم الـ past perfect لإظهار حدث

52
00:06:23,260 --> 00:06:30,600
past of the past باست

53
00:06:30,600 --> 00:06:33,620
باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست

54
00:06:33,620 --> 00:06:33,620
باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست

55
00:06:33,620 --> 00:06:33,860
باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست

56
00:06:33,860 --> 00:06:34,700
باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست

57
00:06:34,700 --> 00:06:34,700
باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست

58
00:06:34,700 --> 00:06:34,700
باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست

59
00:06:34,700 --> 00:06:37,440
باست باست باست باست

60
00:06:46,470 --> 00:06:52,990
هو انتهى القهوة قبل أن تأتي لها. لذلك هذه تقرأة

61
00:06:52,990 --> 00:07:00,970
عامة عن الـ Past Tenses Past Simple و Past Perfect

62
00:07:00,970 --> 00:07:05,890
و Past Continuous تقرأة عامة إن شاء الله في هذه

63
00:07:05,890 --> 00:07:09,810
المجلدة سنقوم بتعامل مع هذه الثلاث أشياء من ال

64
00:07:09,810 --> 00:07:10,730
Past Tenses

65
00:07:16,690 --> 00:07:27,150
الان هناك قصة قصة قصة قصة

66
00:07:27,150 --> 00:07:36,080
قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصةلتكتشف

67
00:07:36,080 --> 00:07:41,840
بعض المقالات العلمية ليس للمعنى العام لذلك هذه

68
00:07:41,840 --> 00:07:49,120
الكتة ليست مادة اثنية ليست اثنية لماذا؟ لأننا

69
00:07:49,120 --> 00:07:56,560
نستخدمها فقط لتأخذ العلم منها أو الكلمة منها لذلك

70
00:07:56,560 --> 00:08:03,240
هنا قصة غلاسكاب والطفل لماذا هي قصة؟ لأنها في

71
00:08:03,240 --> 00:08:08,920
الماضينحن نحب نتحدث عن الماضي، لذلك نستخدم قصة في

72
00:08:08,920 --> 00:08:16,500
الماضي غلسكاب القائد اللي كان يقاتل في القتال،

73
00:08:16,500 --> 00:08:24,900
قائد، قائد، قاتل، قائد، غلسكاب كان .. غلسكاب

74
00:08:24,900 --> 00:08:31,440
القائد كان مرحبًا جدًاwas very pleased pleased

75
00:08:31,440 --> 00:08:36,040
this is an adjective ed adjective pleased and

76
00:08:36,040 --> 00:08:41,700
pleasing like interested interesting bored boring

77
00:08:41,700 --> 00:08:48,160
amazed amazing fascinated fascinating exhausted

78
00:08:48,160 --> 00:08:54,320
exhausting ed for the people and the ig for the

79
00:08:54,320 --> 00:09:02,980
situation or thingsوكان مرحبا جدا مع نفسه لماذا؟

80
00:09:02,980 --> 00:09:10,080
لأنه .. نحن نريد أن نختار من ال6 كلمات أعلى في

81
00:09:10,080 --> 00:09:17,160
الكتابة لذلك هذا هو رقم 1 لأنه

82
00:09:17,160 --> 00:09:27,760
قتلت وفوزت الكثير من الحرب رقم بي هو هنا رقم بي

83
00:09:34,850 --> 00:09:38,450
لذلك الآن مرة أخرى وريا غلاسكاب كان مرحبا جدا

84
00:09:38,450 --> 00:09:45,650
بأنفسه لأنه قتل وفوز كثير من القتالات هل القتال

85
00:09:45,650 --> 00:09:56,590
بعد أو قبل؟ القتال حدث بعد هذا او قبل هذا؟ قبل

86
00:09:56,590 --> 00:10:03,730
لماذا؟ لأنه كانhad fought had fought it means he

87
00:10:03,730 --> 00:10:08,090
did something in the past past of the past this is

88
00:10:08,090 --> 00:10:11,510
in the past and this is the past of the past

89
00:10:11,510 --> 00:10:20,450
before so he had fought and won also had won had

90
00:10:20,450 --> 00:10:24,030
fought and had won so these are in the past of the

91
00:10:24,030 --> 00:10:31,520
past so many petalshe posted to a women girl to a

92
00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:37,040
women friend posted say I'm very well I'm better

93
00:10:37,040 --> 00:10:41,360
than other people yes so he posted to a women

94
00:10:41,360 --> 00:10:44,940
friend what

95
00:10:44,940 --> 00:10:50,040
is it nobody can beat me nobody can beat me

96
00:10:50,040 --> 00:10:56,690
because I won all the timeأنا الأول كل الوقت، أنا

97
00:10:56,690 --> 00:11:04,510
ليس الثاني، لذلك لا أحد يمكنه يفوزني. الآن في حالة

98
00:11:04,510 --> 00:11:10,770
جديدة، يعني الإجابة حقًا؟ من قال هذا؟ قالت الفتاة،

99
00:11:10,770 --> 00:11:16,290
لذلك قال لا أحد يمكنه يفوزني. الفتاة قال حقًا؟

100
00:11:16,290 --> 00:11:23,170
أعرف شخص يمكنه يفوزك. قالت إنها تعرف شخص يمكنه

101
00:11:23,170 --> 00:11:32,860
يفوزglaskop his name is واسس glaskop

102
00:11:32,860 --> 00:11:36,420
number

103
00:11:36,420 --> 00:11:41,140
F

104
00:11:41,140 --> 00:11:51,900
glaskop had never heard of واسس heard ofلم يسمع من

105
00:11:51,900 --> 00:11:59,020
قبل انه ممتاز لذا حدث الاختلاف قبل هذه التحدث لان

106
00:11:59,020 --> 00:12:10,420
قبل هذه التحدث لم يسمع من واسس فبسرعة اريد ان

107
00:12:10,420 --> 00:12:16,580
اقابله و اقابلهلأنه عرف أن أحدهم يمكن أن يفوزه

108
00:12:16,580 --> 00:12:24,700
فقال اريد أن أراه في الماضي اراد أن أقابله و

109
00:12:24,700 --> 00:12:32,340
أقابله لذلك كان ماخذًا كان ماخذًا هذا ماضي في

110
00:12:32,340 --> 00:12:34,840
المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف

111
00:12:34,840 --> 00:12:36,040
المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف

112
00:12:36,040 --> 00:12:36,720
المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف

113
00:12:36,720 --> 00:12:37,820
المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف

114
00:12:37,820 --> 00:12:39,260
المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف

115
00:12:39,260 --> 00:12:39,260
المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف

116
00:12:39,260 --> 00:12:42,170
المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصفأحدهم أخذه وكان

117
00:12:42,170 --> 00:12:49,650
يأخذه الى قرية الفتاة الفتاة

118
00:12:49,650 --> 00:13:00,330
تنقلت إلى بطن عندما وصلت إلى القرية تنقلت إلى بطن

119
00:13:00,330 --> 00:13:09,560
من؟ من أو من؟baby who something which she pointed

120
00:13:09,560 --> 00:13:17,420
to a baby who was sitting who was sitting number e

121
00:13:17,420 --> 00:13:21,460
who was sitting so the verb here in the past

122
00:13:21,460 --> 00:13:26,660
continuous was sitting he sat after her coming or

123
00:13:26,660 --> 00:13:33,340
before before and after before and after so it is

124
00:13:33,340 --> 00:13:39,800
past continuoushe was who was sitting and sucking

125
00:13:39,800 --> 00:13:46,560
a piece of sugar he was sitting and he was sucking

126
00:13:46,560 --> 00:13:54,820
a piece of sugar on the floor of a TB of a hut a

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tent yes there she said that is واسسهناك هذا هو

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واسس هو صغير هو صغير ولكنه قوى جدا قال ان انظر

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لهذا هو واسس هو صغير ولكنه قوى جدا عزيزي اضحكت و

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ذهب الى الحبوب اضحكتthen he went up to the baby I

131
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am glass cup I

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am glass cup fight

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me he told him that he is glass cup I am glass cup

134
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fight me he shouted who is he glass cup glass cup

135
00:15:08,060 --> 00:15:15,000
shouted little wasis looked at him for a moment

136
00:15:15,000 --> 00:15:19,900
the little baby looked at glass cup for a moment

137
00:15:19,900 --> 00:15:28,000
for a while then he opened his mouth the baby

138
00:15:29,020 --> 00:15:39,640
looked at glaskab and opened his mouth وهو

139
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كان يصرخ فهذا و هو يصرخ glaskab

140
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دي

141
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glaskab had never heard

142
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وهو أول مرة سمع صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت

143
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كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من

144
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قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم

145
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يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا

146
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لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل

147
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صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع

148
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من قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لذلك

149
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لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لم

150
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يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لم يسمع منwar dance and

151
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singing some

152
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war songs to encourage himself واسس

153
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screamed louder

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و و و

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جلس كاب مقفل عيونه مقفل عيونه و رحل خارج ال تي بي

156
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رحل مكانه مقفل عيونه مقفل عيونه و رحل خارج ال تي

157
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بي اتن بعد ان كان رحل بعض الميلادعندما كان يركض

158
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لعدة مرات ربما وصل إلى الكنيسة الإسلامية على الجهة

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الأخرى من الكنيسة الإسلامية استمع له استمع

160
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له استمع له استمع له

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الطفل كان مازال يصرخ مستمر قبل ان يصرخ قبل و بعد

162
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ان يصرخ قبل و بعد ان يسمع الطفل كان مازال

163
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يصرخ قبل و بعد ان يسمع الطفل قبل و

164
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بعد ان يسمعالذي لم يكن خوفا وكان خائفا

165
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خائفا او خائفا خائفا لأنه للمشخص خائفا للمشخص كان

166
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خائفا هذا مصطلح مصطلح

167
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مثلا مرحب مرحب وخائف مصطلح مصطلح مصطلح مصطلح مصطلح

168
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هي مستخدمة كمعنية اضافية لذلك المصطلح الماضي يحتوي

169
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على ثلاث مصطلحات مصطلح ماضي

170
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ماضي

171
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مصطلح ماضي ماضي مصطلح ماضي مصطلح ماضي ماضي مصطلح

172
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ماضي ماضي مصطلح ماضي ماضي مصطلح ماضي ماضي مصطلح

173
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ماضي ماضي ماضي مصطلح ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي

174
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ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي

175
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ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي

176
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ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضيverb in the

177
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passive so this is past participle used as an

178
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adjective and the please at the first line of the

179
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paragraph it is adjective he ran on he continued

180
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running and was never seen was never seen this is

181
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passive uh-huh was never seen again

182
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في قرية المرأة لذلك غلاسكاب رحل المكان ولم يعود

183
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بعد ذلك لم يرى مرة أخرى في قرية المرأة لذلك بعد

184
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هذا الانتقال الآن رولنا هو ان نجد بعض الأشياء أولا

185
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نعم

186
00:20:18,090 --> 00:20:25,450
القصيدة صحيحة؟ نعم. الآن انظر إلى التعليم.

187
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هذه Antwort A23.

188
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هذه Antwort.الثانية أربعة خمس ستة هذه هي الإجابة

189
00:20:48,220 --> 00:20:57,860
على الفرصات المفقودة الآن اللغة اللغة موقع الان

190
00:20:57,860 --> 00:21:06,120
تفتح للقصة انظر للقصة مرة أخرى و أي كلمة استخدمت

191
00:21:06,120 --> 00:21:12,060
في هذه الاثنين الكلمات التي هي عادية والتي غير

192
00:21:12,060 --> 00:21:21,260
عاديةالأول هو أضحك و ذهب للطفل فهو أضحك و ذهب

193
00:21:21,260 --> 00:21:32,360
للطفل فهو دبست و قصدت هذه الأكتر أكتر أكتر أكتر

194
00:21:32,360 --> 00:21:38,110
أكتر أكتر أكتر أكتر أكترthe past simple so these

195
00:21:38,110 --> 00:21:42,150
verbs what tense is used in these two sentences

196
00:21:42,150 --> 00:21:48,190
what is it past simple

197
00:21:48,190 --> 00:21:51,490
okay

198
00:21:51,490 --> 00:22:00,230
now which verbs are regular regular means

199
00:22:02,260 --> 00:22:06,460
العلماء اللي انتهوا في ed في الماضي وفي الماضي

200
00:22:06,460 --> 00:22:11,340
ممتاز ed عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى

201
00:22:11,340 --> 00:22:12,980
عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى

202
00:22:12,980 --> 00:22:13,540
عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى

203
00:22:13,540 --> 00:22:14,960
عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى

204
00:22:14,960 --> 00:22:15,380
عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى

205
00:22:15,380 --> 00:22:15,600
عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى

206
00:22:15,600 --> 00:22:22,100
عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى

207
00:22:32,480 --> 00:22:42,060
Okay now which are irregular without ed when and

208
00:22:42,060 --> 00:22:46,860
sang so here no ed no ed so this one and this one

209
00:22:46,860 --> 00:22:52,220
are irregular verbs so we have regular irregular

210
00:22:52,220 --> 00:22:57,520
normal abnormal happy unhappy

211
00:23:00,850 --> 00:23:08,630
essential and inessential so we use the ir here to

212
00:23:08,630 --> 00:23:13,250
make what negative legal

213
00:23:15,050 --> 00:23:24,650
illegal responsible irresponsible legal illegal if

214
00:23:24,650 --> 00:23:30,790
it begins with l we put il with r ir or we can use

215
00:23:30,790 --> 00:23:40,350
this an n mim possible and impossible if it begins

216
00:23:40,350 --> 00:23:45,910
with p the negative is impossible impossible

217
00:23:45,910 --> 00:23:52,730
polite impolite regular irregular responsible

218
00:23:52,730 --> 00:23:58,570
irresponsible appear disappear so the ir here for

219
00:23:58,570 --> 00:24:04,320
the negative and we haveanother words good bad

220
00:24:04,320 --> 00:24:08,660
another new words but we say here we derive the

221
00:24:08,660 --> 00:24:12,340
negative from the same word the opposite from the

222
00:24:12,340 --> 00:24:19,500
same word yes so laughed laughed are regular verbs

223
00:24:19,500 --> 00:24:25,000
went and sang are irregular verbs now find more

224
00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:30,830
examples in the story and line themFind more

225
00:24:30,830 --> 00:24:40,730
examples of the story and line them again Yes,

226
00:24:40,890 --> 00:24:49,210
this is the first one We

227
00:24:49,210 --> 00:24:56,130
want what? Example of the past Simple, regular and

228
00:24:56,780 --> 00:25:05,540
irregular look here posted what is it regular beat

229
00:25:05,540 --> 00:25:09,360
ايدي

230
00:25:09,360 --> 00:25:21,780
ايدي wanted ايدي wanted pointed where

231
00:25:25,450 --> 00:25:37,250
when which one pointing and laughed and when وقت

232
00:25:37,250 --> 00:25:47,570
irregular here regular regular yes now another

233
00:25:47,570 --> 00:25:53,960
exampleSo these underlined words are verbs verbs

234
00:25:53,960 --> 00:25:57,380
in the past simple are they regular or irregular

235
00:25:57,380 --> 00:26:02,500
if it ends with ed regular without ed irregular

236
00:26:02,500 --> 00:26:10,060
yes again shouted

237
00:26:10,060 --> 00:26:16,560
locked open scream

238
00:26:19,580 --> 00:26:31,240
dust screamed sang covered stopped listened

239
00:26:31,240 --> 00:26:35,460
listened no

240
00:26:35,460 --> 00:26:40,040
this is adjective adjective so these verbs some of

241
00:26:40,040 --> 00:26:42,880
them are regular some of them are irregular this

242
00:26:42,880 --> 00:26:49,890
one regular regular regular this isirregular اها

243
00:26:49,890 --> 00:26:56,850
irregular regular the same and we have ran ran

244
00:26:56,850 --> 00:27:05,730
what is it irregular so these

245
00:27:05,730 --> 00:27:15,730
are the answers the

246
00:27:15,730 --> 00:27:17,510
tense used is what

247
00:27:20,940 --> 00:27:23,100
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

248
00:27:23,100 --> 00:27:24,580
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

249
00:27:24,580 --> 00:27:30,520
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

250
00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:30,520
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

251
00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:30,520
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

252
00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:30,520
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

253
00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:38,240
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

254
00:27:38,240 --> 00:27:47,020
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باس

255
00:27:47,840 --> 00:27:51,440
what are they؟ regular past forms in the story

256
00:27:51,440 --> 00:27:57,140
what are they؟ posted, wanted, pointed, shouted,

257
00:27:57,480 --> 00:28:03,100
looked, opened, screamed, danced, covered, stopped

258
00:28:03,100 --> 00:28:10,000
and listened irregular past forms in the story are

259
00:28:10,000 --> 00:28:21,320
what؟ was and ran in addition tosang in h2 yes

260
00:28:21,320 --> 00:28:24,720
from

261
00:28:24,720 --> 00:28:35,300
there sang and what and went now

262
00:28:35,300 --> 00:28:40,020
look

263
00:28:40,020 --> 00:28:45,280
at the second exercise what are the tenses in

264
00:28:45,280 --> 00:28:52,960
these sentencesماذا هو الفرق بينهم في المعنى؟

265
00:28:52,960 --> 00:29:01,200
فالمعنى هنا باس سيمبل وهنا باس سيمبل ففي السلسلة

266
00:29:01,200 --> 00:29:10,000
الأولى باس سيمبل و باس سيمبل الثاني باس مستمر و

267
00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:13,860
باس سيمبل الثالث

268
00:29:13,860 --> 00:29:16,240
باس سيمبل

269
00:29:19,610 --> 00:29:29,050
pass perfect we use it for had sometimes it for

270
00:29:29,050 --> 00:29:32,930
would how can I differentiate between had and

271
00:29:32,930 --> 00:29:37,850
would if it is it the verb after it if it was in

272
00:29:37,850 --> 00:29:43,050
the past participle it is had if it is in the

273
00:29:43,050 --> 00:29:48,440
present in the infinitive it is wouldwould play

274
00:29:48,440 --> 00:29:58,660
but had played would go but had gone now again

275
00:29:58,660 --> 00:30:03,660
past simple past simple past continuous past

276
00:30:03,660 --> 00:30:10,680
simple past simple past perfect look here the

277
00:30:10,680 --> 00:30:17,490
first sentence is in the past simple it meansthat

278
00:30:17,490 --> 00:30:26,150
that that he saw the baby then he laughed what

279
00:30:26,150 --> 00:30:34,610
happened sequence sequence he saw then laughed

280
00:30:34,610 --> 00:30:41,290
sequence one after the other now number two the

281
00:30:41,290 --> 00:30:45,870
second sentence using the past continuousثم باسمبل

282
00:30:45,870 --> 00:30:52,090
مستمر و باسمبل باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

283
00:30:52,090 --> 00:30:52,090
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

284
00:30:52,090 --> 00:30:53,970
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

285
00:30:53,970 --> 00:30:56,470
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

286
00:30:56,470 --> 00:30:57,930
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

287
00:30:57,930 --> 00:30:58,070
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

288
00:30:58,070 --> 00:31:02,110
باسم باسم باسم باسم

289
00:31:02,110 --> 00:31:10,550
باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم

290
00:31:10,550 --> 00:31:10,550
باس

291
00:31:17,710 --> 00:31:24,810
القصة الثالثة تستخدم أسم الماضي ثم ماضي مميز بعد

292
00:31:24,810 --> 00:31:32,510
أسم الماضي ماذا؟ ماضي مميز يعني انه بدأ يضحك بعد

293
00:31:32,510 --> 00:31:43,610
أن رأى الحطب اذا ايه أولا؟ رأي أو اضحك هنا؟ اضحك

294
00:31:43,610 --> 00:31:52,790
أولا ثم رأيlaugh then saw but here saw then

295
00:31:52,790 --> 00:31:58,350
laughed generally when you are speaking about past

296
00:31:58,350 --> 00:32:03,490
simple past simple sequence past perfect past

297
00:32:03,490 --> 00:32:08,630
simple something happened first started at first

298
00:32:08,630 --> 00:32:13,730
then something else happened if I say past

299
00:32:13,730 --> 00:32:22,300
continuousit means started before and after so

300
00:32:22,300 --> 00:32:30,280
if

301
00:32:30,280 --> 00:32:35,440
we have two verbs happened in the past someone

302
00:32:35,440 --> 00:32:39,780
happened first and someone happened after it

303
00:32:40,380 --> 00:32:43,480
اesterday two verbs at seven o'clock and at nine o

304
00:32:43,480 --> 00:32:46,620
'clock both of them are in the passive both of

305
00:32:46,620 --> 00:32:50,340
them are in the past but the one before the second

306
00:32:50,340 --> 00:32:54,820
should be in the past perfect the past perfect

307
00:32:54,820 --> 00:32:58,580
means it happened before some other verb I had

308
00:32:58,580 --> 00:33:03,600
seen Ali before

309
00:33:03,600 --> 00:33:11,290
I saw Ibrahim it means whatأنا رأيت علي أولا ثم

310
00:33:11,290 --> 00:33:21,390
رأيت إبراهيم أولا لمن؟ لمن؟ لعلي اذا رأيت علي قبل

311
00:33:21,390 --> 00:33:28,070
ما رأيت إبراهيم لكن إذا قلت رأيت علي بعدما رأيت

312
00:33:28,070 --> 00:33:29,570
إبراهيم

313
00:33:31,090 --> 00:33:37,110
أنا رأيت علي أولا ثم إبراهيم عندما رأيت علي كان

314
00:33:37,110 --> 00:33:44,950
يلعب عندما رأيت أحمد كان يدرس كان يقعد كان يشاهد

315
00:33:44,950 --> 00:33:50,730
التلفاز يعني ماذا يعني أنه بدأ يشاهد قبل أن يراه

316
00:33:56,610 --> 00:34:01,410
Find two examples of the past simple passive in

317
00:34:01,410 --> 00:34:08,210
the story Past simple passive In the story, we

318
00:34:08,210 --> 00:34:13,430
have two just two verbs. What are they? Was taken

319
00:34:13,430 --> 00:34:21,010
and Was taken the passive why? Verb to be plus The

320
00:34:21,010 --> 00:34:26,410
past participle and herewas never seen again was

321
00:34:26,410 --> 00:34:35,570
seen was seen so this is in the passive note was

322
00:34:35,570 --> 00:34:43,290
pleased and was terrified are examples of the past

323
00:34:43,290 --> 00:34:49,510
participle used as an adjectivebecause we have

324
00:34:49,510 --> 00:34:55,090
past participle used as perfect verb in the

325
00:34:55,090 --> 00:35:00,270
perfect present perfect or past perfect we have

326
00:35:00,270 --> 00:35:07,430
past participle used as passive

327
00:35:10,270 --> 00:35:14,750
في جميع الـ passives لدينا الـ past participle

328
00:35:14,750 --> 00:35:20,050
يستخدم كمعنى مضمون، لذا هناك ثلاثة كلمة كلمة

329
00:35:20,050 --> 00:35:26,830
مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون،

330
00:35:26,830 --> 00:35:28,890
كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون،

331
00:35:28,890 --> 00:35:28,890
كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون،

332
00:35:28,890 --> 00:35:28,910
كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون،

333
00:35:28,910 --> 00:35:28,970
كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون،

334
00:35:28,970 --> 00:35:38,010
كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون،

335
00:35:38,010 --> 00:35:38,030
كلمة مض

336
00:35:43,210 --> 00:35:52,190
سوف نتكلم عن شيء جديد في الـ U

337
00:35:52,190 --> 00:36:02,550
في الجامعة الأولى، كنا ندرس أشياء فونيتيكية و الأن

338
00:36:02,550 --> 00:36:05,830
كنا ندرس أشياء ثلاثية أشياء ما هم؟

339
00:36:25,280 --> 00:36:31,080
in English in the irregular in the regular path

340
00:36:31,080 --> 00:36:39,260
symbol we use ed yes this ed has three

341
00:36:39,260 --> 00:36:44,720
pronunciation three not one they are different it

342
00:36:44,720 --> 00:36:53,160
may be ت or it may be د or it may be اد when

343
00:36:54,830 --> 00:37:02,310
هل يجب أن نسميها ت .. ت .. عندما .. انظر هنا إذا

344
00:37:02,310 --> 00:37:09,950
كانت العالم .. إذا كانت الكلمة في الـP الـP الـED

345
00:37:09,950 --> 00:37:18,850
هو ت .. الـD هو ت .. لذلك لدينا هنا ماذا؟ الـT ED

346
00:37:18,850 --> 00:37:26,860
يعنيwhen .. when the verb is in P like what like

347
00:37:26,860 --> 00:37:34,920
help help and ed helped

348
00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:46,100
helped not helped no helped this is one another

349
00:37:46,100 --> 00:37:46,360
one

350
00:37:51,590 --> 00:37:56,910
if the verb is looked and danced washed watched

351
00:37:56,910 --> 00:38:05,430
etc now look here only with two verbs with two

352
00:38:05,430 --> 00:38:12,970
endings we pronounce the ed اد if it is end with ت

353
00:38:12,970 --> 00:38:27,250
or with اد so ت plus ed تدd plus ed د د د د د د د

354
00:38:27,250 --> 00:38:30,050
د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د

355
00:38:30,050 --> 00:38:37,390
د

356
00:38:37,390 --> 00:38:37,390
د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د

357
00:38:37,390 --> 00:38:38,810
د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د

358
00:38:38,810 --> 00:38:41,210
د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د

359
00:38:41,210 --> 00:38:41,590
د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د

360
00:38:41,590 --> 00:38:41,910
د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د

361
00:38:41,910 --> 00:38:42,670
د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د

362
00:38:42,670 --> 00:38:42,670
د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د

363
00:38:42,670 --> 00:38:45,550
د د د د د د د د د د د د د

364
00:38:49,200 --> 00:38:58,740
strong اد so can we here choose for اد wanted yes

365
00:38:58,740 --> 00:39:03,440
why wanted

366
00:39:03,440 --> 00:39:07,320
shouted

367
00:39:07,320 --> 00:39:11,040
boasted

368
00:39:20,000 --> 00:39:28,060
and pointed so

369
00:39:28,060 --> 00:39:35,340
it with what with ده and ده we pronounce it it

370
00:39:35,340 --> 00:39:46,480
wanted needed pointed posted again need needed

371
00:39:46,480 --> 00:39:49,080
point pointed

372
00:39:52,110 --> 00:39:56,750
needed needed needed

373
00:39:56,750 --> 00:39:56,770
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

374
00:39:56,770 --> 00:39:57,670
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

375
00:39:57,670 --> 00:39:58,590
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

376
00:39:58,590 --> 00:39:58,870
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

377
00:39:58,870 --> 00:39:58,890
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

378
00:39:58,890 --> 00:39:58,890
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

379
00:39:58,890 --> 00:39:58,890
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

380
00:39:58,890 --> 00:39:58,910
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

381
00:39:58,910 --> 00:39:58,910
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

382
00:39:58,910 --> 00:39:58,910
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

383
00:39:58,910 --> 00:39:59,270
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

384
00:39:59,270 --> 00:39:59,890
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

385
00:39:59,890 --> 00:40:00,110
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

386
00:40:00,110 --> 00:40:02,670
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

387
00:40:02,670 --> 00:40:02,670
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

388
00:40:02,670 --> 00:40:03,270
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

389
00:40:03,270 --> 00:40:03,270
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

390
00:40:03,270 --> 00:40:04,970
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

391
00:40:04,970 --> 00:40:04,970
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

392
00:40:04,970 --> 00:40:04,970
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

393
00:40:04,970 --> 00:40:06,470
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

394
00:40:06,470 --> 00:40:06,470
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

395
00:40:06,470 --> 00:40:06,470
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

396
00:40:06,470 --> 00:40:09,010
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

397
00:40:09,010 --> 00:40:09,010
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

398
00:40:09,010 --> 00:40:09,010
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

399
00:40:09,010 --> 00:40:09,010
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

400
00:40:09,010 --> 00:40:10,150
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

401
00:40:10,150 --> 00:40:12,110
needed needed needed needed needed needed needed

402
00:40:12,110 --> 00:40:20,510
needed needed needed needed

403
00:40:21,710 --> 00:40:35,670
د .. ذ .. ج .. ج .. ل .. ن .. ا .. with these we

404
00:40:35,670 --> 00:40:41,730
pronounce it د and also with all the vowels short

405
00:40:41,730 --> 00:40:46,150
vowels, long vowels and diphthongs all the vowels

406
00:40:51,480 --> 00:40:57,300
all the vowels so this is very simple generally we

407
00:40:57,300 --> 00:41:02,140
can say this with the voiceless sound with the

408
00:41:02,140 --> 00:41:05,560
voiceless sound and this with td and this with the

409
00:41:05,560 --> 00:41:10,400
others all the others without rule with the others

410
00:41:10,400 --> 00:41:17,640
so the answer here yes what is it كفد why

411
00:41:28,740 --> 00:41:38,000
aha listen in n listened in

412
00:41:38,000 --> 00:41:46,580
listened open opened

413
00:41:46,580 --> 00:41:55,220
scream scream play

414
00:41:58,930 --> 00:42:05,430
blame so all the other except for T and D and four

415
00:42:05,430 --> 00:42:27,830
فسكتأكفشتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتت

416
00:42:28,240 --> 00:42:38,160
yes yes the first column stopped stopped stopped

417
00:42:38,160 --> 00:42:40,900
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

418
00:42:40,900 --> 00:42:40,900
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

419
00:42:40,900 --> 00:42:42,320
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

420
00:42:42,320 --> 00:42:42,860
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

421
00:42:42,860 --> 00:42:45,500
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

422
00:42:45,500 --> 00:42:47,840
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

423
00:42:47,840 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

424
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

425
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

426
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

427
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

428
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

429
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

430
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

431
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

432
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

433
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

434
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

435
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

436
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

437
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

438
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

439
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:48,520
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

440
00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:49,580
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

441
00:42:49,580 --> 00:42:50,340
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

442
00:42:50,340 --> 00:42:50,380
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

443
00:42:50,380 --> 00:42:50,580
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

444
00:42:50,580 --> 00:42:51,180
stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped

445
00:42:51,180 --> 00:42:53,940
stopped stopped stop

446
00:42:59,470 --> 00:43:07,110
yes laughed, stopped, locked, danced danced ته ته

447
00:43:07,110 --> 00:43:13,050
ته yes laughed, stopped, locked, danced very good

448
00:43:13,050 --> 00:43:17,370
yes no no this one laughed, stopped, locked,

449
00:43:17,870 --> 00:43:26,530
danced yes ته it is with ته ته here it yes wanted

450
00:43:32,730 --> 00:43:45,110
shouted boasted and bointed again again

451
00:43:45,110 --> 00:43:48,130
this

452
00:43:48,130 --> 00:43:51,610
one

453
00:44:01,780 --> 00:44:06,780
So this is difficult not difficult easy because

454
00:44:06,780 --> 00:44:14,500
but it is because ed ته again yes

455
00:44:14,500 --> 00:44:21,580
ته and this is اد and here in the middle so yes

456
00:44:28,630 --> 00:44:35,030
Screamed بلايد لفت

457
00:44:35,030 --> 00:44:47,390
لفت بلايد wanted three degrees ده ده and it now in

458
00:44:47,390 --> 00:44:52,610
pairs read them to each other in pairs this one

459
00:44:52,610 --> 00:44:54,610
and this one and this one

460
00:45:19,190 --> 00:45:25,650
this is the answer working

461
00:45:25,650 --> 00:45:26,070
class

462
00:45:38,860 --> 00:45:44,480
rhythm allowed allowed yes enough

463
00:45:55,430 --> 00:46:02,850
القوانين هي مثلًا .. القوانين .. ما هي القوانين؟

464
00:46:02,850 --> 00:46:11,530
رقم واحد .. اقنع الـ ed نهائي بـ Ta اقنع .. يجب أن

465
00:46:11,530 --> 00:46:20,040
تقنع نهائي ال ED بـ Tawhere after any unvoiced

466
00:46:20,040 --> 00:46:27,520
consonant after any unvoiced consonant except تة

467
00:46:27,520 --> 00:46:31,960
without تة what are the unvoiced consonants they

468
00:46:31,960 --> 00:46:36,740
are what are they they are

469
00:46:45,940 --> 00:46:50,920
ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش ..

470
00:46:50,920 --> 00:46:50,920
ش ..

471
00:46:50,920 --> 00:47:06,020
شششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششش

472
00:47:07,560 --> 00:47:12,680
الان بعد هذه الصوتات الصوتات غير صوتية الاصوات غير

473
00:47:12,680 --> 00:47:18,740
صوتية نسميها غير صوتية او غير صوتية غير صوتية او

474
00:47:18,740 --> 00:47:26,560
غير صوتية بدون صوت لا أستطيع أن أسمعها لا

475
00:47:26,560 --> 00:47:33,980
تستطيع أن تسمعها اذا اقول ED بعدها

476
00:47:39,750 --> 00:47:46,090
Okay laughed stopped looked dust number two this

477
00:47:46,090 --> 00:47:53,550
is one number two pronounce the ed ending as the

478
00:47:53,550 --> 00:48:02,250
after the voiced voiced consonant not not the

479
00:48:02,250 --> 00:48:06,770
unvoiced except for d what are they

480
00:48:09,520 --> 00:48:32,320
ز ج ذ ج ج after these sounds plus ed it is ب ب now

481
00:48:32,320 --> 00:48:38,760
except ده and ده so only pronounce ed as إدafter

482
00:48:38,760 --> 00:48:44,180
the letters letters not sounds letters t and d for

483
00:48:44,180 --> 00:48:53,660
example post post it with t and with d plus ed it

484
00:48:53,660 --> 00:48:59,580
is what it is

485
00:48:59,580 --> 00:49:04,280
clear so the pronunciation of the ed is different

486
00:49:19,070 --> 00:49:26,070
اكيو Now just a quick look a quick look for the

487
00:49:26,070 --> 00:49:32,590
grammar reference page 137 137 quick reference

488
00:49:32,590 --> 00:49:36,530
grammar referencepass simple when I say pass

489
00:49:36,530 --> 00:49:38,830
simple pass continuous pass perfect present

490
00:49:38,830 --> 00:49:42,410
perfect what do I mean I mean four things what are

491
00:49:42,410 --> 00:49:51,330
they positive negative question and short answer

492
00:49:51,330 --> 00:49:57,250
and what and

493
00:49:57,250 --> 00:50:05,050
passive how many five things so hereالشكل الخاص

494
00:50:05,050 --> 00:50:09,110
بالمثال الاساسي هو نفسه لجميع الاشخاص الموجودة في

495
00:50:09,110 --> 00:50:12,050
الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في

496
00:50:12,050 --> 00:50:12,290
الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في

497
00:50:12,290 --> 00:50:12,730
الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في

498
00:50:12,730 --> 00:50:16,930
الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في

499
00:50:16,930 --> 00:50:19,390
الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في

500
00:50:19,390 --> 00:50:19,390
الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في

501
00:50:19,390 --> 00:50:19,410
الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في

502
00:50:19,410 --> 00:50:22,450
الوضع

503
00:50:22,450 --> 00:50:25,450
الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الو

504
00:50:26,190 --> 00:50:33,270
regular and irregular arrived yes so all of these

505
00:50:33,270 --> 00:50:37,410
past simple for all persons finished left arrived

506
00:50:37,410 --> 00:50:42,530
the time the time reference the keyword yesterday

507
00:50:42,530 --> 00:50:47,730
at three o'clock three weeks ago what about the

508
00:50:47,730 --> 00:50:51,010
negative so this is the positive and this is the

509
00:50:51,010 --> 00:50:56,670
negativeI he she they it didn't finish didn't

510
00:50:56,670 --> 00:51:03,150
leave yesterday at three o'clock so didn't here

511
00:51:03,150 --> 00:51:10,110
question four things and passive question when did

512
00:51:10,110 --> 00:51:14,950
you finish the report when did you get married for

513
00:51:14,950 --> 00:51:23,990
all the persons did before the subjectأو نعم و لا

514
00:51:23,990 --> 00:51:30,490
سؤال مثل هذا هل استمتعت بالطعام؟ أجابة قصيرة أجابة

515
00:51:30,490 --> 00:51:33,190
قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة

516
00:51:33,190 --> 00:51:33,190
قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة

517
00:51:33,190 --> 00:51:33,190
قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة

518
00:51:33,190 --> 00:51:33,230
قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة

519
00:51:33,230 --> 00:51:33,750
قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة

520
00:51:33,750 --> 00:51:35,730
قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة

521
00:51:35,730 --> 00:51:39,410
قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة

522
00:51:39,410 --> 00:51:39,710
ق

523
00:51:50,310 --> 00:51:53,650
المعنى of the past symbol is used to express what؟

524
00:51:53,650 --> 00:51:57,850
to express a finished action in the past finished

525
00:51:57,850 --> 00:52:03,770
action in the past we met in 2000 I went to

526
00:52:03,770 --> 00:52:09,370
Manchester last week John left two minutes ago so

527
00:52:09,370 --> 00:52:18,090
we use left went and met finished action something

528
00:52:18,090 --> 00:52:27,230
finished2 أعمال تتبع بعضها البعض في قصة فرب و فرب

529
00:52:27,230 --> 00:52:32,830
ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب

530
00:52:32,830 --> 00:52:33,010
ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب

531
00:52:33,010 --> 00:52:33,450
ثم فرب ثم فرب فرب ثم فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب

532
00:52:33,450 --> 00:52:34,390
فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب

533
00:52:34,390 --> 00:52:39,090
فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب

534
00:52:39,090 --> 00:52:43,870
فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فربthrough, saw, etc. هه.

535
00:52:44,050 --> 00:52:47,690
So Mary walked into the room and stopped. She

536
00:52:47,690 --> 00:52:50,350
listened carefully. She heard a noise coming from

537
00:52:50,350 --> 00:52:54,530
behind the curtain. She threw the curtain open and

538
00:52:54,530 --> 00:52:58,370
then she saw Ali and she gave him some money and

539
00:52:58,370 --> 00:53:03,290
he etc. هه. Verbs following each other. This is

540
00:53:03,290 --> 00:53:07,390
one, this is two. Now three, a past situation or

541
00:53:07,390 --> 00:53:15,830
habit, habit in the past.عادة في الماضي، عندما كنت

542
00:53:15,830 --> 00:53:23,450
طفلا نعيش، ليس الآن، في الماضي، ليس لوقت واحد،

543
00:53:23,450 --> 00:53:29,920
انتهى، لا ليس انتهى، عملية مرارةhabit in the past

544
00:53:29,920 --> 00:53:34,440
habit in the past we lived live and live and live

545
00:53:34,440 --> 00:53:37,800
we lived in a small house by the sea every day I

546
00:53:37,800 --> 00:53:43,240
walked not once many times I walked four miles on

547
00:53:43,240 --> 00:53:46,920
the beach with my dog this use is often expressed

548
00:53:46,920 --> 00:53:55,000
with used to sowhen we express a past habit we can

549
00:53:55,000 --> 00:54:00,760
use used to I played football when I was young I

550
00:54:00,760 --> 00:54:04,920
used to play football I played football when I was

551
00:54:04,920 --> 00:54:08,500
young it means I used to play football so here we

552
00:54:08,500 --> 00:54:13,900
used to live we used to live why habit in the past

553
00:54:13,900 --> 00:54:19,710
habit in the past with used to or with livedwe

554
00:54:19,710 --> 00:54:22,850
used to live in a small house I used to walk for

555
00:54:22,850 --> 00:54:32,150
.. so we can express this with used to also the ed

556
00:54:32,150 --> 00:54:35,950
the

557
00:54:35,950 --> 00:54:40,190
dictation of the ed the dictation of the ed

558
00:54:40,190 --> 00:54:45,610
spelling of verb plus ed the spelling so we say

559
00:54:45,610 --> 00:54:52,780
most verbs add ede's day worked wanted helped

560
00:54:52,780 --> 00:55:03,060
washed when the verb is in e add d if the verb has

561
00:55:03,060 --> 00:55:06,940
only one syllable with one vowel one consonant

562
00:55:06,940 --> 00:55:11,700
bubble the consonant before the ed one so i must

563
00:55:11,700 --> 00:55:19,180
make it bubble one one vowel and bubbleconsonant

564
00:55:19,180 --> 00:55:25,460
yes if it is one vowel with consonant we double it

565
00:55:25,460 --> 00:55:33,800
ربط planned stopped but we write cooked two not

566
00:55:33,800 --> 00:55:39,580
one two ed two without kk without double k why

567
00:55:39,580 --> 00:55:45,710
because they are twoها we have cooked, seated,

568
00:55:46,330 --> 00:55:50,630
moaned because there are two vowels not one if it

569
00:55:50,630 --> 00:55:56,210
is one double it two without doubling the

570
00:55:56,210 --> 00:56:01,090
consonant is not doubled if it is y or y or w

571
00:56:01,090 --> 00:56:06,410
played showed in most two syllable verbs that

572
00:56:07,470 --> 00:56:11,330
القصيدة النهائية تتدبّق إذا كانت الضغط على الثانية

573
00:56:11,330 --> 00:56:16,890
كلمة اذا كان الضغط على الثانية كلمة افضل ان اقوم

574
00:56:16,890 --> 00:56:18,270
بتدبق آخر كلمة

575
00:56:23,330 --> 00:56:28,130
admitted preferred but we write entered visited

576
00:56:28,130 --> 00:56:31,210
because stress is on the first syllable if the

577
00:56:31,210 --> 00:56:34,150
stress is on the first syllable okay if it's in

578
00:56:34,150 --> 00:56:38,330
the second syllable we double the consonant verbs

579
00:56:38,330 --> 00:56:44,230
that end in consonant plus y change the y to ied

580
00:56:44,230 --> 00:56:49,170
carried carried hurried hurried buried buried but

581
00:56:49,170 --> 00:56:55,480
we write enjoyedبسبب أنه ينتهي بـ vowel plus y لكن

582
00:56:55,480 --> 00:57:02,360
كونسينات plus y نغيّرها إلى IED ولكن vowel دونها

583
00:57:02,360 --> 00:57:05,440
وهذه

584
00:57:05,440 --> 00:57:10,600
هي الاسماء البسية التي استخدمناها في برنامج I met

585
00:57:10,600 --> 00:57:18,970
her last weektwo days ago yesterday morning in

586
00:57:18,970 --> 00:57:24,270
2001 in Sama when I was young so these are key

587
00:57:24,270 --> 00:57:28,290
words for the past simple key words for the past

588
00:57:28,290 --> 00:57:33,050
simple و السلام عليكم و رحمة الله وبركاته don't

589
00:57:33,050 --> 00:57:36,850
forget ان شاء الله next time next week we will

590
00:57:36,850 --> 00:57:41,790
take quiz the first quiz at the second half of the

591
00:57:41,790 --> 00:57:43,230
lecture thank you very much