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1
00:00:01,280 --> 00:00:04,720
ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ุชุญูุงุชู ููู
ู
ุฌุฏุฏุง ูู
2
00:00:04,720 --> 00:00:08,660
ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูุฃููู ุชูููู
ูุง ุนู ุงู history taking ู
3
00:00:08,660 --> 00:00:12,200
ุชูููู
ูุง ุนู ุงู general concepts ู ุงู general
4
00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:15,420
principles of history taking ู ุงูููู
ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู
5
00:00:15,420 --> 00:00:18,740
ุฑุงุญ ูุชููู
ุนู ุงู general physical examination plan
6
00:00:18,740 --> 00:00:23,280
of conduction and recording ุทุจุนุง ูู ููุทุฉ ุฌุฏูุฏุฉ
7
00:00:23,280 --> 00:00:26,920
ุจุงูุฐูุฑ ููุง ุฃู ุฃูู ุฎุทูุฉ ู
ู ุฎุทูุงุช ุงู physical
8
00:00:26,920 --> 00:00:29,940
examination ูู ุงู history taking ููุณูุง ูุฃู ุฃุซูุงุก
9
00:00:29,940 --> 00:00:34,760
ุงู history taking ุงุญูุง ุจูููู ููุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุนู ุงู
10
00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:38,500
general appearance ุนู ุงู mental status ุนู ุงู
11
00:00:38,500 --> 00:00:43,020
conscious level ุนู ุงู communication level of the
12
00:00:43,020 --> 00:00:46,660
patient ูู ูุฐู ุฃุดูุงุก ุจูููู ุนููุง ููุฑุฉ ูู ุงู history
13
00:00:46,660 --> 00:00:49,700
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงู history ูู ูุนุชุจุฑ the first part of
14
00:00:49,700 --> 00:00:54,350
the physical examination ูู ุงู general physical
15
00:00:54,350 --> 00:01:00,010
examination ุจูุชูุงูู ุงู vital data ุจู
ุง ูููุง ุงู
16
00:01:00,010 --> 00:01:03,770
vital signs ุทุจุนุง ู ุงู general examination of the
17
00:01:03,770 --> 00:01:07,490
patient ุจุนุฏูู ุงู systematic examination ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ
18
00:01:07,490 --> 00:01:10,090
ูุฐู ููุฑูุฒ ูููุง ุนูู ุงู vital data ู ุนูู ุงู general
19
00:01:10,090 --> 00:01:13,250
examination ู ุงู systemic examination ุทุจุนุง ุจูููู
20
00:01:13,250 --> 00:01:16,870
ูู ู
ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ู
ุณุชููุฉ ู ุฑุงุญ ุชุชุนุฑููุง ุนููู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงู
21
00:01:16,870 --> 00:01:22,660
bedside teaching ูุฐุง ูู ุงููุตูุฉ ูููุตูุงุช ุงูู
ูู
ุฉ
22
00:01:26,040 --> 00:01:28,980
name of the doctor name of the patient name of the
23
00:01:28,980 --> 00:01:33,880
institution ุงู word number ุงู case number ุงู date
24
00:01:33,880 --> 00:01:37,640
ุงู age of the patient ุงู gender of the patient ุงู
25
00:01:37,640 --> 00:01:41,980
religion ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ
26
00:01:41,980 --> 00:01:45,020
ุงููู ุณุงูู ูููุง married or single children ู ุงู
27
00:01:45,020 --> 00:01:49,220
occupation ู ุงู income ู ุงู exact address ูุฐุง ุทุจุนุง
28
00:01:49,220 --> 00:01:52,600
ุจููู ูู ุงู history ู ุงู examination sheet ู
ูุฌูุฏ
29
00:01:52,600 --> 00:01:58,350
ุงูููุงู
ู ูุงุฒู
ูุฐูุฑู ุจุงูุชูุตูู ูู ุงูู General History
30
00:01:58,350 --> 00:02:02,590
ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ูุชููู
ุนู ุงู identification data of the
31
00:02:02,590 --> 00:02:05,590
patient ู ุงู chief complaint ู ุงู history of chief
32
00:02:05,590 --> 00:02:08,690
complaint ู ุงู past medical history ู ุงู past
33
00:02:08,690 --> 00:02:11,350
surgical history ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูู family history ู ุงู
34
00:02:11,350 --> 00:02:14,990
medications ู ุงู social history ู ุงู review of the
35
00:02:14,990 --> 00:02:19,930
systems .. the review of systems and functional
36
00:02:19,930 --> 00:02:23,900
inquiry of the patient ุทุจุนุง ุฎูุงู ุงู history taking
37
00:02:23,900 --> 00:02:27,280
ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ู ุฎูุงู ุงูู
ุฑูุฑ ุนูู ุงูุนูุงุตุฑ ูุฐู ุจูููู
38
00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:30,360
ููุฑุฉ ูู
ุงู ุนู ุงู general condition of the patient ู
39
00:02:30,360 --> 00:02:34,780
ุนู ุงู general health of the patient ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ู ุงู
40
00:02:34,780 --> 00:02:38,180
mental ู ุงู conscious level ู ุงูุญุงู ุงูู
ุฒุงุฌูุฉ ู ู
41
00:02:38,180 --> 00:02:43,720
ุงูุฃุฎุฑู ูู ูุฐุง ุทุจุนุง part of physical examination
42
00:02:43,720 --> 00:02:46,920
ููููุง ุฅู ุงู history of the present illness ุจูุดู
ู
43
00:02:46,920 --> 00:02:50,140
ุฃูุชุฑ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูุดูู ู
ููุง ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ูู ุงูููุช ุงูุญุงูู ุงู
44
00:02:50,140 --> 00:02:53,460
onset and duration provoking and alleviating
45
00:02:53,460 --> 00:02:56,280
factors ุฃู exacerbating and relieving factors
46
00:02:56,280 --> 00:02:59,960
ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ู quality of the symptoms ูู ูุงู pain ุงู
47
00:02:59,960 --> 00:03:02,660
symptom ูููุตูู ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ุงู quality ูู ูู sharp,
48
00:03:02,860 --> 00:03:06,480
dull, throbbing or distending or constricting or
49
00:03:06,480 --> 00:03:10,520
whatever or tingling does the pain radiate to any
50
00:03:10,520 --> 00:03:13,480
area else ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูู severity of pain ู ุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง
51
00:03:13,480 --> 00:03:18,660
ุจูุนุจุฑ ุนูู one out of ten ุฃู ุจูุนุจุฑ ุนูู ุฌุฏุงุด ุจูุฃุซุฑ
52
00:03:18,660 --> 00:03:22,900
ุนูู ุงู daily activity of the patient ุงู timing and
53
00:03:22,900 --> 00:03:26,300
progression ููู ุงู pain ุฃู ุงู symptom ู
ู ุญุฏ ู
ุง ุจุฏู
54
00:03:26,300 --> 00:03:29,080
ูุญุฏ ุงูููุช ุงูุญุงูู ุงููู ุฃุฌู ููู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุนูู ุงูู
ุณุชุดูู
55
00:03:29,080 --> 00:03:32,460
ููู ุตุงุฑ ูุถุน ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ู ููู ุชุทูุฑ ุงูู
ูุถูุน ูู ุตุงุฑ
56
00:03:32,460 --> 00:03:38,690
worse ููุง better ููุง constant level ููุณ ุงูุดูุก how
57
00:03:38,690 --> 00:03:43,250
does it affect your daily life ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ููู ุตุงุฏูุช ูุฐุง
58
00:03:43,250 --> 00:03:46,690
ุงู symptom ูุจู ููู dรฉjร vu ูุนูู ูู ุตุงุฏูุช ุงู
59
00:03:46,690 --> 00:03:49,690
symptom ูุจู ููู ุฃู ุงู pain ูุฐุง ูุจู ููู ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ
60
00:03:49,690 --> 00:03:52,310
what do you think about this ู
ู ุฎูุงู ูุฐุง ุงู
61
00:03:52,310 --> 00:03:54,990
outline ูู ุงู history ุจุฑุถู ุฃูุง ุจุงุฎุฏ ููุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู
62
00:03:54,990 --> 00:03:58,430
physical examination ูู ู
ุฑุงุญูู ุงูุฃููู ุฒู ู
ุง ุญูููุง
63
00:03:58,810 --> 00:04:01,990
ูู ู
ุง ูุงู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจุชูุงุตู ุฃุญุณู ูู ู
ุง ูุงู ุจูุนุทู
64
00:04:01,990 --> 00:04:05,490
ุฅุฌุงุจุงุช ุดุงููุฉ ุฃูุซุฑ ูู ู
ุง ูุงู ุงู conscious level
65
00:04:05,490 --> 00:04:08,930
ุชุจุนู ุฃูุถู ูู ู
ุง ูุงู ุงู mental health ุชุจุนุชู ุฃูุถู ู
66
00:04:08,930 --> 00:04:12,270
ุงู psychological status ุชุจุนุชู ุฃูุถู ุจูุณุงูู
ูู ุฃูู
67
00:04:12,270 --> 00:04:15,550
ูุนุทููู full history ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู
ุงู ู
ุฑุฉ ุงู history
68
00:04:15,550 --> 00:04:18,070
is the first part of the physical examination
69
00:04:20,700 --> 00:04:23,520
ุงูู general examination is actually the first step
70
00:04:23,520 --> 00:04:26,860
of the physical examination ุทุจุนุง ูุจู ู
ุง ุฃุฏุฎู ุนูู ุงู
71
00:04:26,860 --> 00:04:32,700
systematic examination system by system ูุงุฒู
ุฃุนู
ู
72
00:04:32,700 --> 00:04:35,440
general physical examination ูุนูู general
73
00:04:35,440 --> 00:04:38,960
assessment of the patient ููู ุงู key component ูู
74
00:04:38,960 --> 00:04:42,170
diagnostic approach ุทุจุนุง ุงู general physical
75
00:04:42,170 --> 00:04:45,230
examination mainly ุจูุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ุงู inspection which
76
00:04:45,230 --> 00:04:48,010
is the major method during the general examination
77
00:04:48,010 --> 00:04:52,670
ููู it can be combined with palpation and
78
00:04:52,670 --> 00:04:56,630
auscultation ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูู use of tactile, use of
79
00:04:56,630 --> 00:05:00,310
smelling, use of eye contact, use of auditory
80
00:05:00,310 --> 00:05:04,210
system ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงู inspection ุงู auscultation ุทุจุนุง
81
00:05:04,210 --> 00:05:07,570
ูู ูุฐู ุจุชุณุงูู
ููู ุจุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงูุฃููู ุงู visual
82
00:05:07,570 --> 00:05:11,450
inspection is the most important ุทุจุนุง ุงููุฏู ุทุจุนุง
83
00:05:11,450 --> 00:05:13,950
ุงูุฑุฆูุณู assessment of the patient general health
84
00:05:13,950 --> 00:05:17,230
and general condition ูู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ looking ill,
85
00:05:17,630 --> 00:05:22,330
looking well, looking sad, looking happy, looking
86
00:05:22,330 --> 00:05:28,090
confident or not confident looking safe or unsafe
87
00:05:28,090 --> 00:05:31,210
ูู ูุฐู ุงูุดุบูุงุช ุจููู ุนููุง ููุฑุฉ ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงู general
88
00:05:31,210 --> 00:05:35,490
examination ูุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง ุจูุดู
ู three components ุฒู ู
ุง
89
00:05:35,490 --> 00:05:37,710
ูููุง ุงู general physical examination ุงู history
90
00:05:37,710 --> 00:05:41,010
taking which has a clue for symptoms and a clue
91
00:05:41,010 --> 00:05:44,750
for how the patient is thinking ุฃู how the patient
92
00:05:44,750 --> 00:05:47,730
thinks ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูู physical examination ุงููู ูู
93
00:05:47,730 --> 00:05:51,030
can illustrate the signs ุงู sign ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู physical
94
00:05:51,030 --> 00:05:54,930
finding ุจููู
ุง ุงู symptom ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู history finding
95
00:05:54,930 --> 00:05:58,380
ุฃู history data ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ุทุจุนุง ูู investigations
96
00:05:58,380 --> 00:06:02,620
ุงููู ูู clue for the test and are the test results
97
00:06:02,620 --> 00:06:05,600
ุงููู ูู ุงู clue for diagnosis ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ูู ุงู
98
00:06:05,600 --> 00:06:07,840
history ู ุงู physical examination is not enough
99
00:06:07,840 --> 00:06:10,200
for establishing the diagnosis
100
00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:16,860
ุทุจุนุง ูู ุนูุฏู ุนุฏุฉ ุฃุดูุงุก ูุงุฒู
ุชุชููุฑ ู
ุนุงูุง while
101
00:06:16,860 --> 00:06:20,160
examining the patient ู
ููุง ุฅูู ูููู ูููุง ensuring
102
00:06:20,160 --> 00:06:24,540
of a private environment ูู ุงูุจุฏุงูุฉ ุทุจุนุง we have
103
00:06:24,540 --> 00:06:27,880
to have a stethoscope ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูุฌูุงุฒ ููุงุณ ุงูุถุบุท
104
00:06:27,880 --> 00:06:32,310
ุงููู ูู sphygmomanometer thermometer ูููุงุณ ุงูุญุฑุงุฑุฉ
105
00:06:32,310 --> 00:06:35,750
ู torch ุฅุถุงุกุฉ ุนุดุงู ุฃุดูู ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ุฒู
106
00:06:35,750 --> 00:06:41,530
ุงู oral cavity ู ุฒู ุงู eyes ู ุฒู ุงู anal
107
00:06:41,530 --> 00:06:45,630
examination wooden tongue depressor ุนุดุงู ุฃุดูู ุงู
108
00:06:45,630 --> 00:06:51,450
floor and the top of the mouth ู ุฃุดูู ุงู tonsils ู
109
00:06:51,450 --> 00:06:55,250
ุฃุดูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ุงู pharynx ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ู measuring tape
110
00:06:55,250 --> 00:06:58,570
ุนุดุงู ูู ูู ุฃู lesion ุฃู ู
ุงุณ ุฃู ุดูุก ุฃููุณู ุจุงูmeter
111
00:07:01,200 --> 00:07:04,280
Examination begins the minute you first see the
112
00:07:04,280 --> 00:07:07,500
patient ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ุง ุชุจุฏุฃ ุชุญูู ู
ุน ุงู patient ูุฐุง ูู
113
00:07:07,500 --> 00:07:10,740
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู first step of physical examination
114
00:07:10,740 --> 00:07:14,120
ู ุงูexamination continues throughout your patient
115
00:07:14,120 --> 00:07:15,220
interaction
116
00:07:18,460 --> 00:07:21,180
ุทุจุนุง ูููุง prerequisite ุงู examination environment
117
00:07:21,180 --> 00:07:24,780
ู
ูู
ุฌุฏุง ensuring the privacy ูุนุทู ุฅุญุณุงุณ ูู patient
118
00:07:24,780 --> 00:07:28,280
ุฃูู in a private place nobody will hear nobody
119
00:07:28,280 --> 00:07:31,880
will see nobody will have any data except the
120
00:07:31,880 --> 00:07:34,120
doctor and the patient ุฃู ุงู surrounding
121
00:07:34,120 --> 00:07:38,020
environment ุณูุงุก ูุงู ูู ููุฑุณ ุดุงุจูุฑูู ุฃู ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู ุงู
122
00:07:38,020 --> 00:07:41,420
first degree relatives of the patient ูุจุงูุชุงูู
123
00:07:41,420 --> 00:07:46,020
ุถุฑูุฑู ุฌุฏุง ุฃุคูุฏ ุนูู ุงู patient ุฃูู ูู privacy ูุงููุฉ
124
00:07:46,020 --> 00:07:48,580
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุงุฒู
ูุญูู ูู ุงููู ุจุฏู ุฅูุงู ูุฃูู once the
125
00:07:48,580 --> 00:07:52,060
patient gains confidence ู ุฅุฐุง ุดุนุฑ ุฃูู safe ุฑุญ ูุนุทู
126
00:07:52,060 --> 00:07:56,580
relevant and fluent information, otherwise the
127
00:07:56,580 --> 00:07:59,380
patient will be reluctant ุญูููู ู
ุชุฑุฏุฏ ุฌุฏุง ูู ุฃูู
128
00:07:59,380 --> 00:08:04,210
ูุนุทู ุฃู piece of information if he feels unsafe.
129
00:08:04,210 --> 00:08:08,390
Hand washing ู
ูู
ุฌุฏุง, proper light source, the light
130
00:08:08,390 --> 00:08:11,050
source ุทุจุนุง ุจููู ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูู torch ุงููู ุจููู ู
ุงุณูู
131
00:08:11,050 --> 00:08:13,610
ุงูุฏูุชูุฑ ูู ุฅูุฏูุ ุงููู ูู ู
ุตุฏุฑ ุงูุฅุถุงุกุฉ ุจููู ูู light
132
00:08:13,610 --> 00:08:17,990
source ูู ุงูุฃูุถุฉ ููุณูุงุ ู ุจููู ูู
ุงู ูู ุนูุฏูุง proper
133
00:08:17,990 --> 00:08:22,910
aeration system ุณูุงุก ูุงูุช ู
ุฑูุญุฉ ุฃู ู
ููู ุฃู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู
134
00:08:23,190 --> 00:08:27,910
ุงูุฌู ุจุงุฑุฏุ ููุถู ูููู ููู ุงูุบุฑู ุฏุงููุฉ ุฃู ู
ุด ุจุงุฑุฏุฉ
135
00:08:27,910 --> 00:08:32,190
ุนูู ุฃุณุงุณ ู
ู
ูู ุงูุจุฑูุฏุฉ ุฃู ุงูุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุงูุดุฏูุฏุฉ ุชุนู
ู
136
00:08:32,190 --> 00:08:35,650
distraction ูู patientุ ูุชุนู
ู ูู
ุงู ุนูุฏู change ูู
137
00:08:35,650 --> 00:08:42,540
ุงู general state. Privacy and confidentiality,
138
00:08:42,540 --> 00:08:46,660
ุงูุซูุฉ ุงูู
ุชุจุงุฏูุฉ ูุงูุฎุตูุตูุฉ ููู
ุฑูุถ. Presence of a
139
00:08:46,660 --> 00:08:50,040
chaperoneุ ู
ุฑุงููุ ููุฑุณ ูู ูุงูุช ุงูู
ุฑูุถุฉ female.
140
00:08:50,040 --> 00:08:53,320
Correct position of the doctor and the patient. Ideally,
141
00:08:53,320 --> 00:08:57,580
examination should be from the right side of the
142
00:08:57,580 --> 00:09:00,060
patient. ุตุญูุญ ุงุญูุง ุฃุญูุงูุง ููุฌุฃ ุฅูู ุฃูู ูุบูุฑ ุงู
143
00:09:00,060 --> 00:09:02,240
positionุ ู
ู
ูู ูุฑูุญ ุนูู ุงู left sideุ ูู
ู
ูู ูุฑูุญ
144
00:09:02,240 --> 00:09:06,710
ุนูู ุงู end of the bedุ ูู
ู
ูู ูุฑูุญ ุนูู ุงู head area
145
00:09:06,710 --> 00:09:13,130
of the patient. ููู usually ูู ุงู routine we start
146
00:09:13,130 --> 00:09:16,390
from the right side, and there should be a proper
147
00:09:16,390 --> 00:09:19,670
exposure. ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ูู
ุง ููุฌู ุงุญูุง ููุญุต ุงู
148
00:09:19,670 --> 00:09:22,270
abdomen, we have to expose the patient from the
149
00:09:22,270 --> 00:09:25,690
nipple line to the mid thigh. ูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ูุงุฒู
150
00:09:25,690 --> 00:09:29,110
ุชููู ู
ูุดููุฉ ู
ู ุนูุฏ ุงููุจู ุงููู ูู ุชูุฑูุจุง ุนู ุงู
151
00:09:29,110 --> 00:09:33,870
intercostal space four or five ูุญุฏ ุงู mid thigh
152
00:09:33,870 --> 00:09:38,330
regionุ ูุญุฏ ู
ูุทูุฉ ู
ูุชุตู ุงููุฎุฏ. Ensure your hands are
153
00:09:38,330 --> 00:09:42,610
warm enoughุ ูุฅูู ุจุฑุถู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุงู cold hands
154
00:09:42,610 --> 00:09:46,690
ุจุชุนู
ู irritation ูู patientุ ู ุจุชุนู
ู distraction ูู
155
00:09:46,690 --> 00:09:49,610
ุงู general physical examination. ูุชูุงูู ุงู general
156
00:09:49,610 --> 00:09:54,160
appearance of the patientุ ุงูู
ุธูุฑ ุงูุนุงู
ููู
ุฑูุถุ tidy
157
00:09:54,160 --> 00:10:00,930
or untidyุ or looking wellุ he is sad, looking sad
158
00:10:00,930 --> 00:10:04,910
or not sad, or he is looking happyุ ุฅูู ุขุฎุฑ ูู ู
ู ุงู
159
00:10:04,910 --> 00:10:10,410
comments. ูุงู ุงู hands ู ุงู armsุ ุงู skinุ ุงู faceุ ุงู
160
00:10:10,410 --> 00:10:13,970
eyesุ ุงู mouth ู ุงู neck ู ุงู peripheral ุฃุฏูู
ุฉ
161
00:10:13,970 --> 00:10:16,390
ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูู lymph node groupsุ ุจุงูุฐุงุช ุงู lymph
162
00:10:16,390 --> 00:10:19,450
nodes ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงู cervical regionุ ุงููู ูู ูู
163
00:10:19,450 --> 00:10:22,770
ู
ูุทูุฉ ุงู neckุ ู ุงู vital signs: temperature, pulse,
164
00:10:22,770 --> 00:10:27,460
respiratory rate and blood pressure. ูู ูุฐู ุงู
165
00:10:27,460 --> 00:10:30,760
components of the general physical examination.
166
00:10:30,760 --> 00:10:33,880
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงู general appearance of the patientุ how
167
00:10:33,880 --> 00:10:37,980
does the patient look like? General state of
168
00:10:37,980 --> 00:10:42,100
healthุ is he looking healthy? Is he looking ill?
169
00:10:42,920 --> 00:10:45,600
Is he looking comfortable or looking distressed?
170
00:10:46,600 --> 00:10:50,340
Distressed ุจู
ุนูู ูุนูู ูุนูู okayุ is he looking
171
00:10:50,340 --> 00:10:53,870
happy or looking sad? Is he looking irritable or
172
00:10:53,870 --> 00:11:00,270
looking calmุ ูุงุฏู ุฃู ู
ุณุชุซุงุฑ ุฃู ุนูุฏู nervousnessุ ูู
173
00:11:00,270 --> 00:11:03,890
ูุฐู ุฃุดูุงุก ุจูุนูู ุนูููุง ูู ุงู general status of the
174
00:11:03,890 --> 00:11:07,030
patientุ ุฃู ุงู general state of health. ุงู body
175
00:11:07,030 --> 00:11:10,450
builtุ ูู ุนูุฏูุงุ ู ุงู nutritional status. ูู ุงู
176
00:11:10,450 --> 00:11:14,030
patient ูุฒููุ ูู ูุจุฏู ุงูู underweightุ ูู ูุจุฏู ุงูู
177
00:11:14,030 --> 00:11:17,750
ูุนูู ู
ู ุณูู ุชุบุฐูุฉ ุฃู ูุงุ ุงู height ูุงุฒู
ูุฌูุณู ุจุงู
178
00:11:17,750 --> 00:11:21,010
metersุ ุงู weight ูุงุฒู
ูุฌูุณู ุจุงู kilogramsุ ู ูุงุฒู
179
00:11:21,010 --> 00:11:25,170
ูุญุตู ุงู body mass index. ุทุจุนุง ุงู body mass index ูู
180
00:11:25,170 --> 00:11:32,020
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ูุณุจุฉ ู
ุง ุจูู ุงููุฒู ุนูู ู
ุฑุจุน ุงูุทูู ุจุงู
181
00:11:32,020 --> 00:11:35,540
metersุ ุงููุฒู ุจุงู ูููู ุฌุฑุงู
ุนูู ู
ุฑุจุน ุงูุทูู ุจุงู meters.
182
00:11:35,540 --> 00:11:39,660
ูู ุงูููุงูุฉ ุจูุทูุน ุนูุฏูุง ูุณุจุฉ ู
ุนููุฉุ ุงููุณุจุฉ ูุฐู ุทุจุนุง
183
00:11:39,660 --> 00:11:45,560
ููุง relevance ูู patient conditionุ ูู ูู thinุ ูู
184
00:11:45,560 --> 00:11:48,880
ูู normal weightุ ูู ูู overweightุ ูู ูู obeseุ ุฃู
185
00:11:48,880 --> 00:11:53,910
ูู ูู extremely obese patient. ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ููุทูู
186
00:11:53,910 --> 00:11:56,710
ุจูุนุทููุง ููุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูู tall or shortุ ู ุงู muscular
187
00:11:56,710 --> 00:12:00,490
structure ุฃู ุงู muscular build of the patientุ ูู
188
00:12:00,490 --> 00:12:04,850
ูู aesthetic ุฃู cachecticุ ุจู
ุนูู ุงูู cachectic ูุนูู
189
00:12:04,850 --> 00:12:08,190
loss of lean body mass ุฃู loss of muscleุ ุจุชุตูุฑ ูู
190
00:12:08,190 --> 00:12:10,310
ุงูู
ุฌุงุนุงุช ุงูุดุฏูุฏุฉ ุฃู ูู
ุง ุงู patient ูููู ุนูุฏู
191
00:12:10,310 --> 00:12:13,510
severe malnutritionุ ุฃู ุจูููู ุจุนุงูู ู
ู chronic
192
00:12:13,510 --> 00:12:17,590
disease ุฒู ุงู cancers ู
ุซูุงุ ุจุตูุฑ cachexia ุนูุฏู.
193
00:12:18,870 --> 00:12:22,770
State of awareness or level of consciousnessุ ูุทุจุนุง
194
00:12:22,770 --> 00:12:27,290
ุงู level of consciousness ุจูุนุจุฑ ุนูู ุจุทุฑู ู
ุชุนุฏุฏุฉ
195
00:12:27,290 --> 00:12:31,590
ู
ููุง ุงู ุงู patient is... can communicate very wellุ
196
00:12:31,590 --> 00:12:35,670
ุจููุฏุฑ ูุนู
ู ู
ุญุงุฏุซุฉ ูููุณุ ูู
ู
ูู ูุนุจุฑ ุนูู ูู
ุงู ุจุงู
197
00:12:35,670 --> 00:12:37,730
Glasgow Coma Scale
198
00:12:37,730 --> 00:12:39,290
(GCS).
199
00:12:39,290 --> 00:12:40,430
It includes
200
00:12:40,430 --> 00:12:41,770
eye opening,
201
00:12:41,800 --> 00:12:45,020
ูุจูุดู
ู ุงู eye openingุ ูู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ูุงุชุญ ุนูููู ููุง
202
00:12:45,020 --> 00:12:48,480
ู
ุณูุฑูู
ุ ูุจูุดู
ู ูู
ุงู ุงู motor response of the
203
00:12:48,480 --> 00:12:51,420
patient to the commands or to the response to the
204
00:12:51,420 --> 00:12:55,020
pain. ูุนูู ูุฌุฏุด ุงูู
ุฑูุถุ ุจููุฏุฑ ูุนู
ู ุญุฑูุงุช ุจูุงุก ุนูู
205
00:12:55,020 --> 00:12:59,320
ุญุฑูุฉ ุฃูุง ุจุทูุจูุง ู
ูู ุฃู ุจูุงุก ุนูู painful stimulus
206
00:12:59,320 --> 00:13:03,730
ุฃูุง ุจุนู
ููุ ูุจุงูุชุงูู this is the conscious level. ุงู
207
00:13:03,730 --> 00:13:07,010
facial features ุฃู ุงู facial expressionุ ุทุจุนุง ุงู
208
00:13:07,010 --> 00:13:11,430
face ุจูุนูุณ ุงูุญุงู ุงูู
ุฒุงุฌู ูุงูุญุงู ุงูุตุญูุฉ ูุงูุญุงู
209
00:13:11,430 --> 00:13:16,290
ุงูู
ุฑุถูุฉ ูู patient. ุงู mood ู ุงู attitude of the
210
00:13:16,290 --> 00:13:19,830
patientุ ุงู attitude ุจู
ุนูู what is the behaviorุ ููู
211
00:13:19,830 --> 00:13:23,110
ุงู behavior ุชุจุนู ุชุฌุงู ุงูุฏูุชูุฑ ุฃู ุชุฌุงู ุงู examining
212
00:13:23,110 --> 00:13:27,160
person. ุงู speechุ ุฃุญูุงูุง ุจูููู ูู ุนูุง ู
ุดุงูู ูู
213
00:13:27,160 --> 00:13:31,160
ุงูููุงู
ููู
ุฑูุถุ ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏู slurred speech ู
ุซูุงุ
214
00:13:31,160 --> 00:13:34,800
ููุงู
ู ู
ุดูุดุ ุฒู ุงูู
ุฑุถู ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
ุฌูุทุงุช ูู ุงูุฏู
ุงุบ ุฃู
215
00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:39,180
ู
ุง ุดุจู. ุฃุญูุงูุง ุจูููู ุงู speech ุณุฑูุน ูููู ุชูุทูุนุ
216
00:13:39,180 --> 00:13:42,440
dysarthria ุฃู dysphoniaุ ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจููุฏุฑุด ูุทูุน ุตูุช ู
ู
217
00:13:42,440 --> 00:13:46,980
ุฃุณุงุณู ุฃู ุฃู ุงูุตูุช ุจูููู ููู hoarsenessุ ูุนูู ุจุญุฉ ูู
218
00:13:46,980 --> 00:13:50,120
ุงูุตูุช. ุทุจุนุง ูู ูุฐู ุฃุดูุงุก ููุง underlying causes
219
00:13:50,120 --> 00:13:53,910
ู
ุนููุฉ. ุงู position ู ุงู posture ู ุงู gaitุ ููู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ
220
00:13:53,910 --> 00:13:59,070
ุจููุฏุฑ ูุญูุธ ุดูู ุฌุณู
ู ููู ูุงูู ููู ูุงุนุฏ ููู ูุงูู
.
221
00:13:59,070 --> 00:14:02,290
ุงู personal hygieneุ ุงุญูุง ุจูุนูู ุงู personal hygiene
222
00:14:02,290 --> 00:14:04,970
ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ุงูู
ูุงุจุณุ ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ูุธุงูุฉ ุงูุฌุณู
ุ ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ
223
00:14:04,970 --> 00:14:09,210
ูุธุงูุฉ ุงูุฃุณูุงูุ ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ูุธุงูุฉ ุงูุฃุธุงูุฑุ ูู ูุฐู ุฃุดูุงุก
224
00:14:09,210 --> 00:14:13,450
ุจุชุนูุณ ุงู personal hygiene. ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ู ุงู breath and
225
00:14:13,450 --> 00:14:19,940
odorุ ุงูููุณ ูุงูููุณุ ุฃุญูุงูุง ุจูููู ูู abnormality ุฒู
226
00:14:19,940 --> 00:14:22,440
ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุงููู ุนูุฏู ู
ุซูุง ุถูุงุจุฉุ ุงู ketoacidosisุ ุจูููู
227
00:14:22,440 --> 00:14:28,900
ุงูููุณ ุชุจุนู ุนุงู
ู ุฒู ุงู acetone odor ุฃู acetone
228
00:14:28,900 --> 00:14:33,160
smellุ ุฃู ุจูููู ุฒู ุฑูุญุฉ ุงููุงููุฉ ููุณูุ ุจููู
ุง ุงู
229
00:14:33,160 --> 00:14:35,620
patient ุงููู ุจูููู ุนูุฏู bad oral hygieneุ ุจูููู
230
00:14:35,620 --> 00:14:40,010
ุงูููุณ ุชุจุนู ุฑูุญุชู badุ bad odor. ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุงููู ุจูููู ููู
231
00:14:40,010 --> 00:14:44,070
ุนูุฏู ู
ุซูุง peritonitis ุฃู fasting for a long timeุ
232
00:14:44,070 --> 00:14:46,870
ุจูููู ุจุฑุถู ููุณู ููู ููุชููุ ููุชูู smelling.
233
00:14:49,830 --> 00:14:53,070
ููุฐู ุงูุฃู
ูุฑ ุทุจุนุง we have to take into
234
00:14:53,070 --> 00:14:56,450
consideration. This is the general status of health
235
00:14:56,450 --> 00:15:02,050
as it is reflected by numbers or by expressions.
236
00:15:02,050 --> 00:15:04,710
ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงูุ ุงู zeroุ there is no heart, there is
237
00:15:04,710 --> 00:15:10,110
no pain. ุงุชูููุ ูู ุนูุฏูุง little bit. Fourุ ูู ุนูุฏูุง
238
00:15:10,110 --> 00:15:15,150
little moreุ ู
ุซูุง sixุ ูู ุนูุฏูุง hearts even more and
239
00:15:15,150 --> 00:15:20,780
more. ูุชู
ุงููุฉ heartsุ whole ุฃู a lotุ ูุนุดุฑุฉุ the worst
240
00:15:20,780 --> 00:15:25,260
pain is possibleุ ูุนูู ุฃูุตู ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุฃูู
ุจูุดุนุฑ ูููู
.
241
00:15:25,260 --> 00:15:28,680
ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ู
ู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ูููู
ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ุงู
242
00:15:28,680 --> 00:15:31,960
patientsุ ุจุงูุฐุงุช ุงูุฃุทูุงูุ ุงู facial expressions ูุฐู
243
00:15:31,960 --> 00:15:36,100
ุจูููู ููู chart ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนูููุง ุงูุฃูุฌู ูุฐูุ ูุจููุงุฑู
244
00:15:36,100 --> 00:15:39,000
ุงูุฏูุชูุฑ ู
ุง ุจูู ุงููุฌู ุงููู ู
ุฑุณูู
ุนูู ุงู chart ูู
ุง
245
00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:43,360
ุจูู ุงู childุ ุนูู ุฃุณุงุณ ุงู ุงู child ู
ูุฏุฑุด ูุนูู ูุนุทู
246
00:15:43,360 --> 00:15:47,660
description ูู severity of painุ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจููุฌุฃ
247
00:15:47,660 --> 00:15:51,640
ููุทุฑููุฉ ูุฐู. ููู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุงู assessment of pain
248
00:15:51,640 --> 00:15:54,880
severityุ ุฃูุถู ุทุฑููุฉ ููููู ูููุง ุงููู ูู ุนู ุทุฑูู ุงู
249
00:15:54,880 --> 00:16:00,200
... how does it affect daily life? This is the body
250
00:16:00,200 --> 00:16:01,860
build of the patient, does the patient look
251
00:16:01,860 --> 00:16:06,820
muscular or look normal or look overweight and
252
00:16:06,820 --> 00:16:10,480
fatty? Is he looking tall or short? ุงู body built
253
00:16:10,480 --> 00:16:14,820
ุจูุชูุงูู ุงูุจููุฉ ุชุจุน ุงูุฌุณู
ู ุจูุชูุงูู ุญุฌู
ุงูุฌุณู
ููุณู
254
00:16:14,820 --> 00:16:19,880
ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ูุตุฑ ุงู ุทูู ุจุงูุงุถุงูุฉ ููุณุจุฉ ุงู muscle
255
00:16:19,880 --> 00:16:24,120
ุจุงูู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ุน ุงู body ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุจุนุถ ุงู
256
00:16:24,120 --> 00:16:28,380
scaling systems ุฃู ุจุนุถ ุงู grading systems ู
ู
ูู
257
00:16:28,380 --> 00:16:32,140
ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุง ูู ุดุบู ุฒู ู
ุซูุง ุงู anthropometric type of
258
00:16:32,140 --> 00:16:35,260
the patient ุงููู ูู anthropometric ุจู
ุนูู ุงู ูู
259
00:16:35,260 --> 00:16:40,480
ุงูู
ูุงููุณ ุงูุฌุณุฏูุฉ. Sheldons ุนู
ู ูุนูู ุฒู grade ููู
260
00:16:40,480 --> 00:16:43,960
ููู
ูุงููุณ ุงูุฌุณุฏู ููู
ุฑูุถ ู ุฌุงู ุงู ุงู endomorphic
261
00:16:43,960 --> 00:16:46,940
patient ุจููู ุงูููุงุฑูุดู ุจููู fatty ุจููู
ุง ุงู
262
00:16:46,940 --> 00:16:49,460
mesomorphic patient ุจูููู ุนูุฏู ุงู muscular tissue
263
00:16:49,460 --> 00:16:53,540
well grown ุฃู ุจูููู ููู .. ูุนูู muscular ุงู
264
00:16:53,540 --> 00:16:56,080
patient ุจูููู ุจููู
ุง ุงู ectomorphic ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏู
265
00:16:56,080 --> 00:16:59,320
prominent bones ุนูุฏ skin ุจูููู thin ูุงู
266
00:16:59,320 --> 00:17:02,080
endomorphic ุจูููู fat ุจููู
ุง ุงู mesomorphic ุจูููู
267
00:17:02,080 --> 00:17:05,840
good body build ู ุงู ectomorphic ุจูููู thin
268
00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:10,140
patient. ูุฐู ุจุนุถ ุงู description ุฃู ุจุนุถ ุงู
269
00:17:10,140 --> 00:17:14,680
terminologies ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุง ูุญุชู ููุตู ุงูุจูู
270
00:17:14,680 --> 00:17:18,440
ุงูุฌุณุฏู ููู
ุฑูุถ. ุทุจุนุง ูู ุนูุฏูุง clinical types ุจุฑุถู ุฏุง
271
00:17:18,440 --> 00:17:22,460
ุงู astenic ู ุงู hypostenic. ุงู astenic ุงููู ูู ุงู
272
00:17:22,460 --> 00:17:26,480
patient ุจูููู ุถุฆูู ุญุฌู
ู ุฑููู ุญุฏู ุฌููู ุจู
ุนูู ุงุฎุฑ
273
00:17:26,480 --> 00:17:29,640
ุจุงูู
ุนูู ุงูุฏุงุฑุฌ. ุงู astenic ู ุงู hyperstenic ุจูููู
274
00:17:29,640 --> 00:17:34,160
ูู ุนูุฏู muscular tissue ูุชูุฑ hyperstenia ุงู
275
00:17:38,240 --> 00:17:41,020
muscular tissue. ุจููู
ุง ุงู normostenic ุฃู ุงู
276
00:17:41,020 --> 00:17:47,780
orthostenic ุจูููู ุงู patient ูุนูู ูุณุท ู
ุงุจูู ุงูู
277
00:17:47,780 --> 00:17:50,840
lean ุงู ู
ุงุจูู ุงูู ุฑููุน ู ู
ุงุจูู ุงูู muscular ูุนูู
278
00:17:50,840 --> 00:17:55,300
within the normal range. ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ุจุนุถ ุฃููุงุน ุงู
279
00:17:55,300 --> 00:17:59,240
statures ุงูููุงู
280
00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:03,340
ุชุจุน ุงูู
ุฑูุถ. ุทูู ุงูู
ูุฑุฏ ุฃู ุงููุตุฑ ุงูู
ูุฑุฏ ุฒู ู
ุง ุจูุตูุฑ
281
00:18:03,340 --> 00:18:08,240
ูู ุงู growth hormone excess ุฒู ุงู gigantism ุฃู
282
00:18:08,240 --> 00:18:11,000
growth hormone deficiency ุฒู ุงู dwarfism ู
ุซูุง ูุฐู
283
00:18:11,000 --> 00:18:14,240
ูููุง ุฃุดูุงุก ุจุชุชุนูู ุจุงู stature of the patient ุฃู
284
00:18:14,240 --> 00:18:19,300
ุทูู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ููุณู. ู
ู
ูู ูุตุงุฏููุง ูู ุจุนุถ ุงู patient ุงู
285
00:18:19,300 --> 00:18:21,180
malnourished patient ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ุงู
286
00:18:23,730 --> 00:18:26,250
hypostenic patients ุงููู ููุด ุนูุฏูู
muscle tissue
287
00:18:26,250 --> 00:18:29,470
ูุงูู. ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู case of cachexia. ุงู cachexia ุฏู ูุฏ
288
00:18:29,470 --> 00:18:32,350
ุชููู ูุชูุฌุฉ ุนุงู
ุฉ nutrition ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ู
ู ุฌูุฉ ุงูุฃูู ุฃู
289
00:18:32,350 --> 00:18:35,750
ูุชูุฌุฉ ุนู ุงู hyper metabolism ุฒู ูู ุญุงูุงุช ู
ุซูุง ุงู
290
00:18:35,750 --> 00:18:40,370
thyrotoxicosis ุฃู ุงู hyperthyroidism ุจุงูุงุถุงูุฉ ูุจุนุถ
291
00:18:40,370 --> 00:18:43,550
ุฃููุงุน ุงู cancers ุจุงูุฐุงุช ุงู advanced cancers ูู ุงู
292
00:18:43,550 --> 00:18:46,730
colon ุฃู ูู ุงู stomach ุฃู ูู ุงู esophagus ุฃู ูู ุงู
293
00:18:47,550 --> 00:18:51,410
pancreas and so on. ููู ูุฐู ุงูุดุบูุงุช ู
ู
ูู ุงูุตุงุฏููุง
294
00:18:51,410 --> 00:18:54,630
ูู ุงูู
ุฑุถู. this is the body mass index. ุทุจุนุง ุงู body
295
00:18:54,630 --> 00:18:57,810
mass index ู
ู
ูู ููุงุณู ุจุนุฏุฉ ุทุฑู. ุบุงูุจุง ุงุญูุง ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
296
00:18:57,810 --> 00:19:02,430
ุฑูู
ุงุชููู ุงู sorry ุฑูู
ุชูุงุชุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงู weight ุจุงู
297
00:19:02,430 --> 00:19:05,750
kilogram ุนูู ู
ุฑุจุน ุงู meter ู ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ูู ุงุณูู
298
00:19:05,750 --> 00:19:08,770
ุทุฑููุฉ ู ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุงูุฏุงุฑุฌุฉ ุนูุฏูุง. ูู ูุงุณ ุจุณุชุฎุฏู
ู ุจุงู
299
00:19:08,770 --> 00:19:12,320
pounds ุงููู ูู ุงููุธุงู
ุงูุงูุฌููุฒู ุฒู ุฑูู
ุงุชููู. ู ูู
300
00:19:12,320 --> 00:19:15,700
ุฌุฏุงูู ุจุชููู ู
ุนุฏูุฉ ุงู body mass index ุจููุงุฑู ูููุง
301
00:19:15,700 --> 00:19:22,980
ุทูู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ู ูุฒูู ู ูู ุจู ุงู
ุงู ูุงูููููุชุฑ ุงููู ููุจ
302
00:19:22,980 --> 00:19:25,900
ุณุงูุช ู
ุนููุฉ. ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงุญูุง ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงู direct
303
00:19:25,900 --> 00:19:30,480
measurement ุงููู ูู ุฑูู
ุชูุงุชู ุงููุฒู ุนูู ู
ุฑุจุน ุงูุทูู
304
00:19:30,480 --> 00:19:35,160
ุจุงูู
ูุชุฑ. ุทุจุนุง ูุงู ุงู body mass index over 30 is
305
00:19:35,160 --> 00:19:42,240
overweight ูุนุชุจุฑ ู under 30 ุทุจุนุง ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ู
ู 19 ู
306
00:19:42,240 --> 00:19:46,520
25 ุจููู within normal. ุฅุฐุง ุฃูู ู
ู 19 ุจููู within
307
00:19:46,520 --> 00:19:50,450
normal underweight level. ุฅุฐุง ุงู normal ู
ู 18.5 ุฃู
308
00:19:50,450 --> 00:19:55,690
ู
ู 19 ู 24.9. ุจุนุฏ ููู ุงู overweight. ุจุนุฏ ููู ุงู
309
00:19:55,690 --> 00:19:58,190
obese. ุจุนุฏ ููู ุงู severely obese. ุจุนุฏ ููู ุงู
310
00:19:58,190 --> 00:20:01,110
morbidly obese. ูููู
ุฉ morbidly obese ูุนูู ุงู
311
00:20:01,110 --> 00:20:03,970
obesity ุงููู ุจูููู ู
ุนูุง chronic disease. ุฅุฐุง ุงูู
ุฑูุถ
312
00:20:03,970 --> 00:20:10,390
ุตุงุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู cardiac ุฃู respiratory ุฃู metabolic
313
00:20:10,390 --> 00:20:14,890
disease ุฒู ุงู diabetes ูู ูุฐู ุงู hypertension ูู
314
00:20:14,890 --> 00:20:20,770
ูุฐู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ุชุนุชุจุฑ morbid obesity. Yes, so state of
315
00:20:20,770 --> 00:20:23,190
awareness or conscious level of the patient. ุงู
316
00:20:23,190 --> 00:20:26,110
mental status of the patient ู
ูู
ุฌุฏุง ุฃููู
ูุง. ุทุจุนุง
317
00:20:26,110 --> 00:20:30,330
ูู ุนูุง ุฒุญู
ุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ุตุทูุญุงุช ููุง ุงููู ุจูู
ูุง ูู ุงูู
ูุถูุน
318
00:20:30,330 --> 00:20:33,610
ุงูู ูุนูู ุงู ุงู ุดูู ูุถุน ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ู
319
00:20:33,610 --> 00:20:36,130
communication level ุชุจุนู. ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ูู psychological
320
00:20:36,130 --> 00:20:40,130
stability ููู
ุฑูุถ. ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููู
ุฒุงุฌ ุงู mood ุชุจุนุช
321
00:20:40,130 --> 00:20:45,070
ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ู ูุนูุฌ ุนูููุง. ูุฏ ูููู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ mad ุฃู irritable
322
00:20:45,070 --> 00:20:49,610
ุฃู ูููู agitated ุจู
ุนูู ุฃูู ู
ุณุชุซุงุฑ ุฃู ู
ุนุตุจ ุฃู ูุฐุง
323
00:20:49,610 --> 00:20:53,050
ูุฏ ูููู anxious ุฌูุฌุงู. ูุฏ ูููู afraid. ูุฏ ูููู
324
00:20:53,050 --> 00:20:59,050
nervous. ูุฏ ูููู foggy ู
ุบูุจ ุฃู ูุนูู ู
ุด ูู ุงู full
325
00:20:59,050 --> 00:21:02,050
conscious level ุชุจุนู. ูุฏ ูููู sad. ูุฏ ูููู happy ุฃู
326
00:21:02,050 --> 00:21:06,040
euphoric. ูุนูู ูููุง ู
ุตุทูุญุงุช ุงุญูุง ู
ู
ูู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุง. ุจุฏูุงุด
327
00:21:06,040 --> 00:21:09,780
ูููุฏ ููุณูุง ุจู
ุตุทูุญ ู
ุนูู ุงู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ุตุทูุญุงุช ูุญูุธูุง
328
00:21:09,780 --> 00:21:13,820
ุจูุฏุฑ ู
ุง ุงูู ูุญุงูู ููุตู ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู mental
329
00:21:13,820 --> 00:21:18,220
status ู ุงู psychological status ูู patient. ูู
330
00:21:18,220 --> 00:21:21,820
ู
ุฑูุถ ุจู
ุนุฒู ุนู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุงูุชุงูู. ูุนูู ูู ู
ุฑูุถ ูู ุฎุตูุตูุฉ
331
00:21:21,820 --> 00:21:26,390
ููุถุนู. ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ู
ูู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงููุตู ุงูู
ูุงุณุจ ูุฅูู. ุฅุฐุง
332
00:21:26,390 --> 00:21:29,470
ุงู .. ูู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ mentally ill ููุง ูุฃ. ุจู
ุนูู ูู ุนูุฏู
333
00:21:29,470 --> 00:21:33,070
psychological disorder ูู
ุงู ุฒู ุงู anxiety ุฒู
334
00:21:33,070 --> 00:21:36,050
ุงูุดูุฒููุฑุงููุง ุฒู ุงู major depression. major
335
00:21:36,050 --> 00:21:39,710
depressive disorders. ูู ูุฐู ุฃุดูุงุก ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ูุงุฑุฏุฉ
336
00:21:39,710 --> 00:21:42,570
ูู ุงูู
ุฑุถู ุงููู ุจูุชุนุงู
ู ู
ุนุงูู
. ูุทุจุนุง ูู ุงู history
337
00:21:42,570 --> 00:21:45,410
ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุจุนุถ ุงูุถูุก ุนูู ุงู psychological illness
338
00:21:45,410 --> 00:21:49,370
ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุฃูู ูู ุงู patient ุนูุฏู frequent visits ู
339
00:21:49,370 --> 00:21:52,610
ุงู psychological clinic ุฃู ุจูุงุฎุฏ ุนูุงุฌุงุช
340
00:21:52,610 --> 00:21:57,990
psychoactive drugs ุฃู ู
ุง ุดุจู ุฐูู. ูุฏ ูููู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ
341
00:21:57,990 --> 00:22:00,730
mentally retarded. ูู ุนูุฏู ุชุฎูู ุนููู. mental
342
00:22:00,730 --> 00:22:03,090
retardation. ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงูู
ุฑุถู ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
343
00:22:03,090 --> 00:22:09,690
congenital hypothyroidism ุงูุฃุทูุงู. ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ููุฃุทูุงู
344
00:22:09,690 --> 00:22:12,750
ุงููู ุจููููุฏูุง ูุฃู
ูุงุช ู
ุฏู
ูุงุช ุนูู ุงููุญูู. ูุจุงูุชุงูู
345
00:22:12,750 --> 00:22:15,750
ููู ุงู fetal alcohol syndrome. ุจุฑุถู ุงู patient ุงููู ู
ู
ูู
346
00:22:15,750 --> 00:22:18,790
ูุตูุฑ ููู ุนูุฏู mental retardation. ู ุฃุดูุฑ ุงูุญุงูุงุช
347
00:22:18,790 --> 00:22:21,470
ุทุจุนุง ุงููู ูู ุงู down syndrome. ุงููู ุจูุธู ุงู patient
348
00:22:21,470 --> 00:22:24,470
ุนูุฏู mental retardation ู
ู ุงูููุงุฏุฉ ูุญุฏ ุทุจุนุง ู
ุง
349
00:22:24,470 --> 00:22:30,340
ููุจุฑ ู ูุชูุฏู
ูู ุงูุณูุฉ. ุงู facial expression ุฃู ุงูู
350
00:22:30,340 --> 00:22:33,740
facial features ู
ู
ูู ุชุนุทููุง ููุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู underlying
351
00:22:33,740 --> 00:22:38,250
disease. ุดูู ุงููุฌู ุชุจุน ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุฃู ุงูุชุนุจูุฑ ุงูู
ุฑุณูู
352
00:22:38,250 --> 00:22:43,030
ุนููู ุฃู ู
ุฒุงุฌ ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุฃู ุตููู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุชุฌุงู ุงูุฏูุชูุฑ
353
00:22:43,030 --> 00:22:46,310
ุงููู ูู ุจูุณู
ูู ุงู attitude ุฃู ุงู mood ุงูู
ุฒุงุฌ ุงู
354
00:22:46,310 --> 00:22:49,170
expression ุงูุชุนุงุจูุฑ ู ุงู facial feature ุงููู ูู
355
00:22:49,170 --> 00:22:52,670
ู
ูุงู
ุญ ุงููุฌู. okay. ูู ูุฐู ุงูุดุบูุงุช ู
ู
ูู ุชุนูุณ ุงู
356
00:22:52,670 --> 00:22:54,910
underlying disease. ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงู patients
357
00:22:54,910 --> 00:22:57,930
ุงููู ุจูููู ูุฌูููู
ูุชูุฑ ูุงุชู ู ูุงุตุญุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง moon
358
00:22:57,930 --> 00:23:01,560
faces. ู ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏูู
plethora of the face ูุนูู
359
00:23:01,560 --> 00:23:05,420
ุญู
ุฑุงุฑ ูู ุงููุฌูุชูู. ูุฏููุฉ ุจูููู ูุฏ ูููู ูู ุนูุฏูู
360
00:23:05,420 --> 00:23:09,460
Cushing syndrome ุงููู ูู excessive release of
361
00:23:09,460 --> 00:23:12,520
cortisol. ุจููู
ุง ุงูู
ุฑุถู ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
nephrotic
362
00:23:12,520 --> 00:23:16,840
syndrome ุจูููู ุนูุฏูู
ุงู facial edema preorbital
363
00:23:16,840 --> 00:23:20,910
edema ุฃู preorbital edema. ู ุงู puffy pale faces
364
00:23:20,910 --> 00:23:25,130
ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ููุจุณ may be swollen ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงู deposition
365
00:23:25,130 --> 00:23:29,070
ุฃู ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงู accumulation of fluids in the face. ูุฃู
366
00:23:29,070 --> 00:23:32,250
ุงูููุฑูุชูุณ ุณูุฏุฑูู
ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูู
ุฅุฏูู
ุฉ ูุชูุฌุฉ ููุต
367
00:23:32,250 --> 00:23:35,950
ูุจุฑูุชูู. ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงู fluids ุจุชุชููู ูู ุงูุฌุณู
. ุจููู
ุง
368
00:23:35,950 --> 00:23:38,850
ุงู patients ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
myxedema ุฃู hypothyroidism
369
00:23:38,850 --> 00:23:43,330
ุจู
ุนูู ุขุฎุฑ ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏูู
puffy faces. ุจูููู ูู
370
00:23:43,330 --> 00:23:43,870
ุนูุฏูู
371
00:23:47,010 --> 00:23:52,770
puffiness below the eye. ุจุงูุงุถุงูุฉ ู periorbital
372
00:23:52,770 --> 00:23:55,690
edema. ุจุงูุงุถุงูุฉ ุทุจุนุง ู sunken eyes. ุจุชููู ุงู eyes
373
00:23:55,690 --> 00:23:58,570
ุนูุฏูู
ุฏุงุฎูุฉ ูุฌูุง. ุจูููู ูู thinning of hairs ู
374
00:23:58,570 --> 00:24:00,490
ุจูููู ุนูุฏูู
pale skin.
375
00:24:03,060 --> 00:24:05,540
This is parotid gland enlargement. ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง
376
00:24:05,540 --> 00:24:08,120
ุดุงูููู ููุง ู
ู
ูู ุชุตูุฑ ุทุจุนุง ูุชูุฌุฉ different
377
00:24:08,120 --> 00:24:12,460
conditions ุงู tumors ุฃู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ูุชูุฌุฉ ุนู
378
00:24:12,460 --> 00:24:15,620
inflammation ุฃู ุงู Acromegaly ุฃู ุงู facial expression
379
00:24:15,620 --> 00:24:19,100
ูููุง ู
ู
ูุฒ ุงู patient ุจูููู ูุฌูู ูุจูุฑ ู ุจูููู ุนูุฏู
380
00:24:19,100 --> 00:24:23,380
ุจุฑูุฒ ูู ุนุถู
ุฉ ุงู mandible ู ุจูููู ุนูุฏู ุจุฑูุฒ ุจุฑุถู ูู
381
00:24:23,380 --> 00:24:27,790
ุงู frontal bone ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุงููู ุนูุฏู Parkinson disease
382
00:24:27,790 --> 00:24:31,750
ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏู stare ุจู
ุนูู ุฃูู ุจูุฑู
ุด ููููุง ูุนูู ุจุชุทูุน
383
00:24:31,750 --> 00:24:35,210
staring ุจุฏูู ู
ุง ูุฑู
ุด ุฃู ุฑู
ุด ูููู ุจูููู ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ
384
00:24:35,210 --> 00:24:38,270
ุทุจุนุง ูุฃูู ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏู decreased mobility in the
385
00:24:38,270 --> 00:24:42,270
body ูู ุงู general ุทุจุนุง this is the characteristic
386
00:24:42,270 --> 00:24:44,550
plethoric appearance of a patient with Cushing
387
00:24:44,550 --> 00:24:46,970
syndrome ูุงุญุธูุง ุงู moon face ูุณู
ูู moon face ูุฃู
388
00:24:46,970 --> 00:24:49,690
ุงุณุชุฏุงุฑุฉ ุงููุฌู ุจุชููู ุฒู ุงู moon ุนุงู
ู ููุชูุฌุฉ ุงู
389
00:24:49,690 --> 00:24:54,130
deposition ู ุงู accumulation of fat ูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ุงู
390
00:24:54,130 --> 00:24:58,210
face ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ุทุจุนุง ูู plethora of the face ุงููู ูู
391
00:24:58,210 --> 00:25:02,050
ุงุญู
ุฑุงุฑ ุงููุฌูุชูู ูุงุญู
ุฑุงุฑ ุงููุฌู ุจุตูุฉ ุนุงู
ุฉ and this is
392
00:25:02,050 --> 00:25:04,630
the typical face of acromegaly ูุงุญุธูุง ุงู prominent
393
00:25:04,630 --> 00:25:08,390
mandible ู ุงู big mandible ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจูููู ููู ุนูุฏู
394
00:25:08,390 --> 00:25:13,070
long face ุจูููู ููู ุนูุฏู enlargement ูู ุงู frontal
395
00:25:13,070 --> 00:25:16,130
ู ุงู maxillary sinuses ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูุฃูู ุจูููู ููู
396
00:25:16,130 --> 00:25:19,450
ุนูุฏู alveolar bone growth ุฏุงุฎู ุงููู
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุตูุฑ
397
00:25:19,450 --> 00:25:24,310
ุนูุฏู separation ูู ุงู teeth ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงู acromegaly
398
00:25:24,310 --> 00:25:26,970
ุทุจุนุง ุงู acromegaly ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู growth hormone
399
00:25:26,970 --> 00:25:30,150
excess ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ุงู growth hormone ุจุนุฏ ู
ุง ุงู patient
400
00:25:30,150 --> 00:25:34,270
ูุจูุบ ุณู ุงูุจููุบ ูู ุตุงุฑูุง ูุงู patient ุทูู ุจูุตูุฑ
401
00:25:34,270 --> 00:25:39,570
ุนูุฏู gigantism ุงููู ูู ู
ุฑุถ ุงูุนู
ููุฉ growth of
402
00:25:39,570 --> 00:25:42,510
mandible leads to a jutting jaw ุฃู ุจูุณู
ูู
403
00:25:42,510 --> 00:25:47,890
prognathism ูุนูู ุจุฑูุฒ ูู ุงูู
ุงูุฏุจู this is another
404
00:25:47,890 --> 00:25:52,290
acromegaly macroglossia ููุณุงู ุจูููู ูุจูุฑ ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ
405
00:25:52,290 --> 00:25:56,650
ูู generalized visceral enlargement a broadening
406
00:25:56,650 --> 00:26:00,730
and enlargement of the hands ุงูุฃุตุงุจุน ุจุชููู ุนุฑูุถุฉ
407
00:26:00,730 --> 00:26:06,090
ูุจุชููู ุณู
ููุฉ ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูุฅูู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุชูุณุน ูู ุงู
408
00:26:06,090 --> 00:26:11,420
spaces ู
ุง ุจูู ุงูุฃุตุงุจุน this is the typical face of
409
00:26:11,420 --> 00:26:15,280
hyperthyroidism or thyrotoxicosis ูู
ู ุฃุดูุฑ ุงูุฃู
ุซูุฉ
410
00:26:15,280 --> 00:26:17,400
ุนูููุง ุงูู Graves disease ุทุจุนุง ุงูู ocular
411
00:26:17,400 --> 00:26:21,080
involvement ุฃู ุงูู signs ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุนูู
412
00:26:21,080 --> 00:26:25,220
ุจุชูุงุญุธูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ุง ูุนู
ู general assessment ููู face
413
00:26:25,890 --> 00:26:28,930
ุจูููู ุงู patients ูู ุนูุฏูู
ุจุฑูุฒ ุฃู ุฌุญูุธ ูู ุงูุนูููู
414
00:26:28,930 --> 00:26:32,110
ููุฐุง ุงูููุงู
ุจูุณู
ูู ุทุจุนุง exophthalmos ุงู
415
00:26:32,110 --> 00:26:35,350
exophthalmos ูู ุฌุญูุธ ุฃู ุจุฑูุฒ ุงูุนูููู ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ุทุจุนุง
416
00:26:35,350 --> 00:26:40,050
ูุจุนุถ ุงู findings ุงูุฃุฎุฑู ู this is a typical face
417
00:26:40,050 --> 00:26:43,070
of exophthalmos ุทุจุนุง hyperthyroidism ูุงุญุธูุง ุงู
418
00:26:43,070 --> 00:26:47,170
facial expression ูู stare ููู nervousness ุงูู
ุฑูุถ
419
00:26:47,170 --> 00:26:50,550
ูุจุฏู ุนุตุจู ููู ุนูุฏู stare ูุนูู ุฅูุด stair ูููุง ุฃูู
420
00:26:50,550 --> 00:26:54,510
ูุง ูุฑู
ุด ูุซูุฑุง ุฃู ุจูุฑู
ุด ููููุง ุฃุจุฏุง ุฃุญูุงูุง ูุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง
421
00:26:54,510 --> 00:26:58,730
ูุนุฑุถ ุงู eye ูุฃูู ูุตูุฑ ูููุง ulceration ูุฃูู ุฅุฐุง ู
ุง
422
00:26:58,730 --> 00:27:01,710
ุฑู
ุด ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุชูุดู ุงู eye ู
ู ุฌูุง ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ู
ูู ูุตูุฑ
423
00:27:01,710 --> 00:27:03,250
ููู ุนูุฏู corneal ulcerations
424
00:27:05,990 --> 00:27:08,250
this is the typical face of hypothyroidism, the
425
00:27:08,250 --> 00:27:11,170
patient is looking sleepy ู looking sunken eyes ู
426
00:27:11,170 --> 00:27:13,990
looking dull in thinking ูุฃุญูุงูุง ุนูุฏ ุงู females
427
00:27:13,990 --> 00:27:18,330
ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูู
coarse voice ูุนูู ุงูุตูุช ุทุจุนูู
ุจูุฎุดู
428
00:27:18,330 --> 00:27:20,830
ุจูุตูุฑ ููู deepening ู hoarseness ูู ุงู voice
429
00:27:20,830 --> 00:27:24,510
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุฐุง ุงู face of hypothyroidism, sunken
430
00:27:24,510 --> 00:27:28,270
eyes, puffiness below the eyes ุฃู periorbital
431
00:27:28,270 --> 00:27:31,960
edema ุฃุญูุงูุง ุจุชุตูุฑ ุจูุตูุฑ ุงู eye ุชุญุชูุง ุฒู ุงูุชูุงุฎุงุช
432
00:27:31,960 --> 00:27:35,840
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูู thinning of the skin and loss
433
00:27:35,840 --> 00:27:39,620
of the eyelashes and eyebrows ุดุนุฑ ุงูุญูุงุฌุจ ูุงูุฑู
ูุด
434
00:27:39,620 --> 00:27:44,360
ูุงูุดุนุฑ ููุณู ุดุนุฑ ุงูุฑุงุณ ุจูุตูุฑ ููู loss this is
435
00:27:44,360 --> 00:27:47,240
acromegaly ุทุจุนุง ูุงุญุธูู ุงู development of
436
00:27:47,240 --> 00:27:51,640
acromegaly ูุชูุฏู
ูู ุงูุณููุงุช these are typical
437
00:27:51,640 --> 00:27:55,440
phases of thyrotoxicosis ู
ู ููู ุนูู ุงูุดู
ุงู ูุจุนุฏ
438
00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:59,140
ููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู hypothyroidism ู ุงู acromegaly ู
439
00:27:59,140 --> 00:28:03,340
ูู
ุงู case of acromegaly ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ู patient with
440
00:28:03,340 --> 00:28:10,940
down syndrome ููู
441
00:28:10,940 --> 00:28:15,580
ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจุชููู
ุูุฅูุด ุงู language ุงููู ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุงุ ูุฐู
442
00:28:15,580 --> 00:28:19,420
ุดุบูุงุช ู
ูู
ุฉ ุฌุฏุง ูุนุฑู ุนููุง ูู ุงู general physical
443
00:28:19,420 --> 00:28:23,300
examination ูู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุนูุฏู dysphoniaุ voice
444
00:28:23,300 --> 00:28:27,220
impairment ู
ู ุงูุฃุณุงุณ ุจููุฏุฑุด ุฃูู ูุทูุน ุตูุช ุงู
445
00:28:27,220 --> 00:28:30,680
dysphonia ูุฏ ูููู ุงูุณุจุจ ูููุง neurological ููุฏ
446
00:28:30,680 --> 00:28:34,120
ูููู ุงูุณุจุจ ูููุง local ุฒู ุงู vocal cord injury ู
ุซูุง
447
00:28:34,120 --> 00:28:37,180
ุฃู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ูููู ุนูุฏู deep hoarseness ู
ุด ูุงุฏุฑ ูุทูุน
448
00:28:37,180 --> 00:28:41,480
ุตูุชู dysarthria ุจูุทูุน ุตูุช ููู ุงูุตูุช ุจูููู ุงู
449
00:28:41,480 --> 00:28:44,720
articulation ููู difficult ูุนูู ู
ูุงุตู ุงูููุงู
450
00:28:44,720 --> 00:28:47,820
ุจุชูููุด ูุงุถุญุฉ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงู patient ุจูููู ุนูุฏู ุชุฃุชุฃ
451
00:28:47,820 --> 00:28:51,380
ูุซูุฑ ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏู ุตุนูุจุฉ ูู ุงูููุธ ููู ุงูุตูุช ุจูุทูุน
452
00:28:51,380 --> 00:28:54,660
ููุณู ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูุฅูู ุจููุฌุทุฑ ููุณู ุฃุซูุงุก ุงูุญูู ูุจูููู
453
00:28:54,660 --> 00:28:59,200
ูู ุนูุฏู rapid speech dysarthrophonia
454
00:28:59,200 --> 00:29:04,090
ุงุซููู ู
ุน ุจุนุถ dysphonia ู dysarthria ู
ุน ุจุนุถูู
ุทุจุนุง
455
00:29:04,090 --> 00:29:06,770
ูุฐู central nervous system caused motor neuron
456
00:29:06,770 --> 00:29:11,150
disorders ู
ู
ูู ุชุณุจุจูุง dysphasia impairment of
457
00:29:11,150 --> 00:29:15,290
comprehension of the speech ูุนูู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจูุญููุด
458
00:29:15,290 --> 00:29:19,070
ููู
ุงุช ู
ูููู
ุฉ ูู ุงู dysphonia ู
ู
ูู ูุญูู ููู
ุฉ ู
ูููู
ุฉ
459
00:29:19,070 --> 00:29:22,710
ููู ุงูุตูุช ุชุจุนู ูููู ูู ุฎููุถ ุฃู ูู impairment ุฃู ู
ุด
460
00:29:22,710 --> 00:29:26,330
ูุงุฏุฑ ูุทูุนูุง ููู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงู dysphasia ุจูุญูู ููุงู
ุบูุฑ
461
00:29:26,330 --> 00:29:29,370
ู
ูููู
un comprehensible or spoken or written
462
00:29:29,370 --> 00:29:33,290
language ูุง ุจูุฏุฑ ููุชุจ ููุงู
ู
ูููู
ููุง ุจูุฏุฑ ูุญูู ุญูู
463
00:29:33,290 --> 00:29:37,610
ู
ูููู
ู ุงู hoarseness ุทุจุนุง ุงู harsh breathy voice
464
00:29:37,610 --> 00:29:40,250
ุงู hoarseness ุงููู ูู ุงูุจุญุฉ ุงูุตูุช ุงููู ู
ุนุฑููุฉ
465
00:29:40,250 --> 00:29:44,690
ููุฌู
ูุน ุทุจุนุง ูุงูุฃุณุจุงุจ ุชุจุนุชูุง ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุงููุง ุนูุงูุฉ
466
00:29:44,690 --> 00:29:46,950
ุจุงู nerve injury ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุงููุง ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงู
467
00:29:46,950 --> 00:29:49,910
infections ุฒู ุงู infections of the pharynx and
468
00:29:49,910 --> 00:29:53,050
larynx ูุฃุดูุงุก ูุชูุฑ ู
ู
ูู ุชุณุจุจ hoarseness ุฃู ุงู
469
00:29:53,050 --> 00:29:56,090
tumors ูู ุงู vocal cords ู ุงู masses ูู ุงู larynx
470
00:29:56,090 --> 00:30:01,130
ุฃู ุงู trauma ุงููู ูู ุงูุฅุตุงุจุงุช ุงููู ุจุชุดู
ู ุงู larynx
471
00:30:01,130 --> 00:30:06,330
ุฃู ุงู vocal cords ู
ู
ูู ุชุณุจุจ hoarseness position and
472
00:30:06,330 --> 00:30:09,150
posture ุทุจุนุง refers to the patient body status and
473
00:30:09,150 --> 00:30:12,470
the general way holding the body in the space ูุนูู
474
00:30:12,470 --> 00:30:16,410
ููู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ู
ุงุณู ููุณู ููู ูุงูู ููู ุจูู
ุดู ููู
475
00:30:16,410 --> 00:30:21,470
ูุงุนุฏ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ููู ู
ุญุงูุธ ุนูู ุดูู ุฌุณู
ู ุทุจุนุง ุจูุดู
ู ุงู
476
00:30:21,470 --> 00:30:24,830
active ู ุงู passive ู ุงู compulsive ุงู active
477
00:30:24,830 --> 00:30:28,970
position ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุญุฑ ุงูุญุฑูุฉ ุฃู ุญุฑ ูุนู
ู ุฅูุด
478
00:30:28,970 --> 00:30:31,650
ู
ุง ุจุฏู the patient can move his or her body freely
479
00:30:31,650 --> 00:30:35,070
without any restriction ู
ุงููุด ูููุฏ ุนูู ุญุฑูุฉ ุงูุฌุณู
480
00:30:35,070 --> 00:30:38,890
ุนูุฏู ุจููู
ุง ุงู passive position ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ู
ุง ุจููููุด
481
00:30:38,890 --> 00:30:41,650
ุนูุฏู ุงู free movement of the body ููุฏ ุจุชุญุตู ูุซูุฑ
482
00:30:41,650 --> 00:30:47,760
ูู ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
ููุฏุงู ุฌุฒุก ุฃู ููุฏุงู ููู ูููุนู ุงููู
483
00:30:47,760 --> 00:30:51,380
ุจุฏุฎููุง ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุบูุจูุจุฉ ุฃู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุฅุบู
ุงุก ุฃู ุจูููู ูู
484
00:30:51,380 --> 00:30:55,500
ุนูุฏูู
ุชุดูุด ูู ู
ุณุชูู ุงููุนู ุฃู ู
ุณุชูู ุงูุตุญู
485
00:30:55,500 --> 00:30:59,020
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุฏูู ุจูููููุง ูู passive position ุงูููุน
486
00:30:59,020 --> 00:31:01,600
ุงูุซุงูุซ ู
ู ุงู positions ุงููู ูู ุงู compulsive
487
00:31:01,600 --> 00:31:02,740
position
488
00:31:04,890 --> 00:31:08,450
ูุงู compulsive position ูุนูู position ููุฑู ู
ุถุทุฑ
489
00:31:08,450 --> 00:31:12,330
ูู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุนุดุงู ูุฎูู ู
ู ุฃูู
ู
ุนูู ุฃู ุนุดุงู ูุชุญุงุดู ุดูุก
490
00:31:12,330 --> 00:31:16,210
ู
ุนูู ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงู patient ุงููู ุจูููู lying
491
00:31:16,210 --> 00:31:21,400
down on the back with two legs being bending ูุนูู
492
00:31:21,400 --> 00:31:24,780
ุซุงูู ุฑุฌููู ูุถู
ู
ูู
ูุจุทูู ุฒู ู
ุง ุฅุญูุง ุดุงูููู ูู
493
00:31:24,780 --> 00:31:29,540
ุงูุตูุฑ ููุง ุฃู ุซุงูู ุฌุฐุนู ูุถู
ู ูู ุญุงูุฉ
494
00:31:29,540 --> 00:31:33,100
friction ูุฐุง ุจูููู ุนูุฏู acute peritonitis ูุฃุณุจุงุจ
495
00:31:33,100 --> 00:31:36,680
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุทุจุนุง acute abdomen ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงู patient
496
00:31:36,680 --> 00:31:39,340
ุงููู ุจูููู ูุงูู ุจุงูุดูู ูุฐุง ูุญุงุทุท ุงูุฏู ุนูู ุจุทูู ู
497
00:31:39,340 --> 00:31:41,920
ุนุงู
ู support ูุจุทูู ุจูููู ููู ุนูุฏู back pain ุฃู
498
00:31:41,920 --> 00:31:45,340
muscle tenderness ุจูุณู
ูู compulsive prostrate
499
00:31:45,340 --> 00:31:50,940
position compulsive ูุนูู ููุฑู ู prostrate ูุนูู ู
ุฌูุฏ
500
00:31:50,940 --> 00:31:55,040
ุฃู ู
ููู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงู position ุจุชุงุน ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุงูู
ููู ู
ู
501
00:31:55,040 --> 00:31:59,760
ููู
ุงูุนุถูุงุช ุฃู ููู
ุงูุนู
ูุฏ ุงูููุฑู ุจุตูุฉ ุนุงู
ุฉ
502
00:31:59,760 --> 00:32:04,640
compulsive side down position ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู
503
00:32:04,640 --> 00:32:10,000
ููุง ูู
ุง ูููู ุงูู patient ุนูุฏู pain ุฃู infusion ุฃู
504
00:32:10,000 --> 00:32:14,140
ูููู ูู ุนูุฏู infections ู
ู
ูู ุฃูู ูุนู
ู leaning ุนูู
505
00:32:14,140 --> 00:32:18,260
ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ูุฐู ุฃู ูุนู
ู support ููู waist ุนู ุทุฑูู ุฅูุฏู
506
00:32:18,260 --> 00:32:21,060
ูุญุท ุฅูุฏู ุนูู ุงูู waist ุนูู ุงูุฎุงุตุฑุฉ ู ูุนู
ู ููุง
507
00:32:21,060 --> 00:32:25,260
support ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ุจุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุงูู orthopnea
508
00:32:25,260 --> 00:32:28,060
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู position ู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ููุน ุงูุชููุณ ุงูู
509
00:32:28,060 --> 00:32:31,520
orthopnea ุฃู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุฏุงุฆู
ุงู ูุญุงูู ูุธู ูู sitting
510
00:32:31,520 --> 00:32:34,780
position ุฃู standing position ุนุดุงู ููุฏุฑ ูุงุฎุฏ ููุณ
511
00:32:34,780 --> 00:32:38,460
ููู ูู ูุงู
ููู ูู ุตุงุฑ ูู ุงููุถุน ุงูู
ุณุชููู ุชู
ุงู
ุงู ุงููู
512
00:32:38,460 --> 00:32:42,440
ูู 180 ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏู ุฎููุฉ ูู ุงูููุณ ูุจุงูุชุงูู
513
00:32:42,440 --> 00:32:45,600
Orthopnea ุจูุตูุฑ ุนูุฏู shortness of breath ูู ูุงูู
514
00:32:45,600 --> 00:32:48,760
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุถุทุฑ ููุนุฏู ุฃู ุจุถุทุฑ ููุงู
ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู
515
00:32:48,760 --> 00:32:51,620
ุนูู ูุฑุณู ููุญุท ู
ุฎุฏุงุช ุนุดุงู ูุธู ูุงุนุฏ ูู sitting ุฃู
516
00:32:51,620 --> 00:32:54,640
semi sitting position ููุฏูู ุงูู patients ุทุจุนุงู
517
00:32:54,640 --> 00:32:59,540
ุจูููููุง ูู ุนูุฏูู
cardiac ุฃู pulmonary disease ุงูู
518
00:32:59,540 --> 00:33:03,160
squat-down position ุงููุฑูุตุงุก ู ุงููุฑูุตุงุก ูุฏูู
519
00:33:03,160 --> 00:33:05,320
ุจูุฌุฃููุง ุงูู patients ุงููู ุจูููู ุนูุฏูู
congenital
520
00:33:05,320 --> 00:33:10,200
heart disease ุฒู ุงูู congenital ุงูู atrial septal
521
00:33:10,200 --> 00:33:12,680
defect ู ุงูู ventricular septal defect ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ
522
00:33:12,680 --> 00:33:14,920
ููู tetralogy ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ู
523
00:33:17,890 --> 00:33:22,950
valvostenosis ูู ูุฐู ุฃุดูุงุก ู
ู
ูู ุชุคุฏู ูุฅู ุงูู
524
00:33:22,950 --> 00:33:26,310
patient keeping the squat position ููุนุฏ ุงููุฑูุตุงุก
525
00:33:26,310 --> 00:33:30,690
ุนุดุงู ูุถูุน ุงูู cyanosis ู ูุถูุน ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงููู ุนูุฏู ุงูู
526
00:33:30,690 --> 00:33:35,650
compulsive rest position ุงููู ูู ุงูู patient ุจูุญุงูู
527
00:33:35,650 --> 00:33:40,190
ูุนู
ู rest ุฃุซูุงุก ุงูู activity ุนุดุงู ูุชุญุงุดู ุงูู chest
528
00:33:40,190 --> 00:33:42,070
pain ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ ููู ุนูุฏู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงูู angina
529
00:33:42,070 --> 00:33:46,230
pectoris ู
ุซูุงู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ููุฑูุงู ุจูุถุทุฑ ุฅูู ูุฌูุณ ุจูุถุทุฑ
530
00:33:46,230 --> 00:33:50,550
ุฅูู ูุฎูุถ ู
ุณุชูู ุงูู activity ุชุจุนู ุนุดุงู ูุชุญุงุดู ูุฌูุฏ
531
00:33:50,550 --> 00:33:54,960
ุงูู chest pain ุงูู Opistotonos ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู rigidity of
532
00:33:54,960 --> 00:33:57,900
the back muscles ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุดุบูุฉ ุจุชุตูุฑ ูู ุงูู back
533
00:33:57,900 --> 00:34:00,520
muscles ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู hyper extension of the
534
00:34:00,520 --> 00:34:05,980
back muscle ูุชูุฌุฉ ูุฌูุฏ infection ู
ุซูุงู ุฒู ุงูุชูุชุงููุณ
535
00:34:05,980 --> 00:34:09,020
this
536
00:34:09,020 --> 00:34:11,540
is the typical position of patients with chronic
537
00:34:11,540 --> 00:34:16,040
obstructive pulmonary disease ุจููู ุงูู patient ูุญูู
538
00:34:16,040 --> 00:34:18,420
ูุซูุฑ malnourished ุจููู ูู ุนูุฏู prominent ูู ุงูู
539
00:34:18,420 --> 00:34:21,640
intercostal spaces ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูุฃูู ุจููู ุฒู ู
ุง ููุฏู
540
00:34:21,640 --> 00:34:27,420
ููุฏุงู
ู ุจููู ูู ุนูุฏู ุงูู lips ุงูุดูุงูู ุจุชุงุนุชู ุจููู
541
00:34:27,420 --> 00:34:33,080
ุฒู
ูู
ูุง ุนูู ุจุนุถ ู ุจูุงุฎุฏ ููุณ ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ุนุดุงู ูุนูู ููุฏุฑ
542
00:34:33,080 --> 00:34:36,760
ูุงุฎุฏ oxygen ุจุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงููุงููุฉ ู ูุทูุน ุงูููุณ ุจุจุทุก
543
00:34:36,760 --> 00:34:40,220
ููุนุงู ู
ุง ู ุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุนู
ู ุงุณุชูุงุฏุฉ ู
ู ุงูู oxygen
544
00:34:40,220 --> 00:34:44,240
ุจุงูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุงููุตูู ุทุจุนุงู ุงูู gate ุดูู ุงูู
ุดู ุชุจุน ุงูู
ุฑูุถ
545
00:34:44,240 --> 00:34:46,960
ู
ูู
ุฌุฏุงู ูุนูู ุนููู ุทุจุนุงู ุงูู gate abnormalities ู
ู
ูู
546
00:34:46,960 --> 00:34:50,260
ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ูููู hemiplegic ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุชููู ุนูุฏู ุดูู ูู
547
00:34:50,260 --> 00:34:53,560
ุฅูุฏู ู ุฑุฌูู ุนูู ููุณ ุงูุฌูุฉ ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุนูุฏู
548
00:34:53,560 --> 00:34:55,740
Parkinson ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ
549
00:34:55,740 --> 00:35:01,070
rigid stature ู ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูู ุนูุฏู cerebellar ataxia
550
00:35:01,070 --> 00:35:04,630
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจููููุด ู
ุชูุงุฒู ู ูู ู
ุงุดู ุฃู ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏู
551
00:35:04,630 --> 00:35:06,890
foot drop ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงูู peripheral nerve injury
552
00:35:06,890 --> 00:35:09,930
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูููู ูุนุฑุฌ ุนูู ุฑุฌู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุฃู ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏู
553
00:35:09,930 --> 00:35:12,930
sensory ataxia ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุจูููู
554
00:35:12,930 --> 00:35:17,830
ุจูุฎุจุท ุฑุฌูู ุฎุจุท ุนูู ุงูุฃุฑุถ ู ูู ู
ุงุดู ุทุจุนุงู ูุฐู ูููุง
555
00:35:17,830 --> 00:35:21,950
ุฃููุงุน ู
ู ุงูู gate ู
ุด ู
ูู
ูุญูุธ ูุฐู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ู ูู ู
ุงุดูุฉ
556
00:35:21,950 --> 00:35:24,750
ุฅูุด ุงูููุน ุงููู ุจู .. ุงููู ุจุณุจุจูุง ุฃู ุงูู
ุฑุถ ุงููู
557
00:35:24,750 --> 00:35:28,350
ุจุณุจุจูุง ููู ุงูููุฑุฉ ุงููู ุจุฏู ุฃูุตููุง ูู ูู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก
558
00:35:28,350 --> 00:35:31,430
ุงููู ุฐูุฑูุงูุง ู ุงูุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุงููู ุฐูุฑูุงูุง ุฅูู ุงูู patient
559
00:35:31,430 --> 00:35:36,010
ู
ู
ูู ูุนุงูู ู
ู ู
ุดูุฉ ุบูุฑ ุทุจูุนูุฉ ู
ู
ูู ูุนุงูู ู
ู
560
00:35:36,010 --> 00:35:38,910
position ุบูุฑ ุทุจูุนู ู
ู
ูู ูุนุงูู ู
ู ุตูุช ุบูุฑ ุทุจูุนู
561
00:35:38,910 --> 00:35:45,160
ู
ู
ูู ูุนุงูู ู
ู ูุฒู ุฃู body build ุบูุฑ ุทุจูุนู ูุจุงูุชุงูู
562
00:35:45,160 --> 00:35:47,880
ูุฐู ุงูู
ุนูู ุนูููุง ูู ุงูู general physical
563
00:35:47,880 --> 00:35:52,160
examination ูุฅูู ุจูููู ุบุงูุจุงู ูุนูู due to
564
00:35:52,160 --> 00:35:56,800
underlying condition personal hygiene ู
ูู
ุฌุฏุงู ุงูู
565
00:35:56,800 --> 00:35:59,160
personal hygiene ุงููู ูู ุงูู body in general ูู
566
00:35:59,160 --> 00:36:02,120
ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุฌุณู
ู ูุธูู ุฃู ูุงุ ูู ูุนูู ุจูุนู
ู good
567
00:36:02,120 --> 00:36:06,040
hygieneุ ุจููุธู ููุณู ุฃู ูุงุ ุงูู oral hygiene ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ
568
00:36:06,040 --> 00:36:09,900
ูู
ุงู ุงูู dental hygiene ุงูุฃุณูุงู ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ู ุงูู tooth
569
00:36:09,900 --> 00:36:14,680
ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ููู nails ู ุงูู hands ู ุงูู foot ุทุจุนุงู ู ุงูู
570
00:36:14,680 --> 00:36:18,680
breath ุจู
ุนูู ุขุฎุฑ ุทุจุนุงู ุงูู breath hygiene ูู ุนูุงูุฉ
571
00:36:18,680 --> 00:36:22,860
ูู
ุงู ุจุงูู dental hygiene ุฃู ุจุงูู tooth hygiene ุงูู
572
00:36:22,860 --> 00:36:25,040
nails ูุฏ ูููู ูููุง clubbing ูุฏ ูููู ูููุง
573
00:36:25,040 --> 00:36:27,720
koilonychia ุฒู ุงูู
ุนููุฉ ุจููู ุดูููุง ููุฐุง ุจุชูุฌู ูู
574
00:36:27,720 --> 00:36:30,240
ุงูู
ุฑุถู ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
iron deficiency anemia
575
00:36:30,240 --> 00:36:33,500
ุงูู leukonychia ู
ู
ูู ุชุตูุฑ ูู ุงูู chronic diseases ุฒู ุงูู
576
00:36:33,500 --> 00:36:35,400
heart ู ุงูู pulmonary disease ู ุงูู palmar
577
00:36:35,400 --> 00:36:38,220
erythema ุจุชุตูุฑ ูู ุงูู patients ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
liver
578
00:36:38,220 --> 00:36:40,760
cirrhosis ุฃู portal hypertension
579
00:36:44,950 --> 00:36:48,390
ุจุฑุถู ุงูู portal hypertension ู liver cirrhosis ุงููู
580
00:36:48,390 --> 00:36:50,970
ูู ุจุชููู contracture of the palm of the hand ุงููู
581
00:36:50,970 --> 00:36:55,310
ูู ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงูุฃู
ุงู
ู ู
ู ุงูุฅูุฏุ ุฑุงุญุฉ ุงูุฅูุฏ ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ููู
582
00:36:55,310 --> 00:36:58,470
hepatic flapping tremor ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจูููู ุนูุฏู ุฑุฌูุฉ ุดุฏูุฏุฉ
583
00:36:58,470 --> 00:37:03,890
ุฌุฏุงู ูู ุฅูุฏู ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงูู hepatic ุฃู ูุชูุฌุฉ liver
584
00:37:03,890 --> 00:37:07,580
cirrhosis So this is the clubbing of the fingers
585
00:37:07,580 --> 00:37:12,060
ุทุจุนุงู ููู test ุจูุนู
ูู ุงูู test ุนูู ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงููุณุงุฑ
586
00:37:12,060 --> 00:37:17,640
normal ุจูุณู
ูู schamer window ุฅุฐุง ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุนู
ู
587
00:37:17,640 --> 00:37:20,380
opposition ููู index fingers ุชุจุนุชู ู ุธูุฑ ุงูู window
588
00:37:20,380 --> 00:37:23,280
ูุฐุง ุงููู ุดููู ุฒู ุงูู diamond ุนุงู
ู ุจูููู ุทุจูุนู
589
00:37:23,280 --> 00:37:25,860
ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจููู
ุง ุนูู ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ูู
ุง ูููู ูู
590
00:37:25,860 --> 00:37:29,520
clubbing ุจูุธูุฑุด ุฅููุง diamond shape ุงููู ุจูุณู
ูู schamer
591
00:37:29,520 --> 00:37:33,120
window ุจูุธูุฑ ุนูุฏูุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ููุง angle
592
00:37:33,120 --> 00:37:36,560
between the nail matrices ุฃู between the origin of
593
00:37:36,560 --> 00:37:40,440
the nails ูุจุงูุชุงูู ููุง ุจูููู ููู clubbing ูุงุญุธูุง
594
00:37:40,440 --> 00:37:44,540
ุงูุดู
ุฑุซ window ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู normal ุนูู ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงููุณุงุฑ
595
00:37:44,540 --> 00:37:47,600
ุชุญุช ูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ูุนูู ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงููู
ูู ูู ุนูุฏูุง clubbing
596
00:37:47,600 --> 00:37:52,340
fingers ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุทุฑููุฉ ูููู
ูููุง ุงูู clubbing ู
ู
597
00:37:52,340 --> 00:37:58,070
ุถู
ููุง ุงูุดู
ุฑุซ window ุฃู ุงูุดู
ุฑุซ sign ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ู ูู ูู
598
00:37:58,070 --> 00:38:04,250
elevation ู
ุง ุจูู ุงูู distal phalangeal joints ู ู
ุง
599
00:38:04,250 --> 00:38:09,750
ุจูู ุงูู interphalangeal joints ูู ูู ุจูููู
elevated
600
00:38:09,750 --> 00:38:14,640
angle ุฃู ูุง ููู ุฃุณูู ุทุฑููุฉ ูู ุงูุดู
ุฑุซ window ูุฐู
601
00:38:14,640 --> 00:38:17,660
ูููููููููุง koilonychia ูู iron deficiency anemia
602
00:38:17,660 --> 00:38:21,980
ูุงููููููููููุง ูุงูุจุงุฑูููููุง ูุงูููููููููุง ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู
603
00:38:21,980 --> 00:38:26,180
ุงูู heart and pulmonary disease ููููุชูู ุงุณุชูููุบ ูุฏ
604
00:38:26,180 --> 00:38:28,340
ูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูุฃุธุงูุฑ ููู
ุฑุถู ุงููู ุจูููููุง chronic
605
00:38:28,340 --> 00:38:32,320
smokers ุจูุฏุฎููุง ูุซูุฑ ู ูููููุงูุณูุฒ ุชุฃูู ุงูุฃุธุงูุฑ
606
00:38:32,320 --> 00:38:35,880
ูุชูุฌุฉ ูุฌูุฏ malnutrition ุฃู ูุชูุฌุฉ ูุฌูุฏ infection
607
00:38:35,880 --> 00:38:39,060
Paronechia ุงููู ูู infection of the area
608
00:38:39,060 --> 00:38:43,630
surrounding the nail ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ููู Onychomycosis
609
00:38:43,630 --> 00:38:46,010
ุงููู ูู ุงูู fungal infection of the nails these
610
00:38:46,010 --> 00:38:48,170
are the hands palmar erythema the button
611
00:38:48,170 --> 00:38:56,900
contracture and so on palmar erythema yes this is
612
00:38:56,900 --> 00:39:01,040
infarction ูู ุงูู splinter hemorrhage ุฃู
613
00:39:01,040 --> 00:39:03,140
infarctions ุจูุณู
ูู ุจุชูุฌู ูู ุงูู infective
614
00:39:03,140 --> 00:39:05,640
endocarditis ุนูู ุงูู right side ุนูู ุงูู left side
615
00:39:05,640 --> 00:39:08,240
ุจููู
ุง ุนูู ุงูู right side ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู finger
616
00:39:08,240 --> 00:39:11,280
ุงููุณุทุงูู ุงูู middle finger ููู ุจูุงุถ ุณุงุฑุชุงููุฑ ูุชูุฌุฉ
617
00:39:11,280 --> 00:39:15,120
ุงูู spasm of the muscles spasm of the arteries the
618
00:39:15,120 --> 00:39:18,080
muscle of the arteries ููุฐู ุจุชุตูุฑ ุทุจุนุงู ูู ุงูู
619
00:39:18,080 --> 00:39:20,400
Raynaud syndrome ุงูู Raynaud syndrome ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู
620
00:39:20,400 --> 00:39:22,940
vasospastic disease of the small vessels of the
621
00:39:22,940 --> 00:39:26,960
hands and legs ุจูุธูุฑ ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ุน ุงูุจุฑูุฏุฉ ู
ุน ุจุฑูุฏุฉ ุงูุฌู
622
00:39:26,960 --> 00:39:31,740
ูุงูุฃุฌูุงุก ุงูุดุฏูุฏุฉ ุงูุจุฑูุฏุฉ this is pellagra of the
623
00:39:31,740 --> 00:39:34,380
skin and pigmentation of the skin ู
ู
ูู ููุงุญุธูุง ูู
624
00:39:34,380 --> 00:39:37,260
ุงูู general appearance ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงูู niacin deficiency
625
00:39:39,950 --> 00:39:43,590
ุงููู ูู ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู ุงูู vitamins ุงูู spider nevi ุงููู ูู
626
00:39:43,590 --> 00:39:46,470
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู telangiectasia ุงูุชูุณุน ูู ุงูุฃูุนูุฉ ุงูุฏู
ููุฉ
627
00:39:46,470 --> 00:39:50,330
ุงูุตุบูุฑุฉ ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุชุญุช ุงูู skin ูู ุงูู arms ุฃู ูู
628
00:39:50,330 --> 00:39:53,490
ุงูู forearmsุ ุงูู bruisingุ ุงูู bruising ุงููู ูู
629
00:39:53,490 --> 00:39:58,730
ุงููุฏู
ุงุช ุฃู ุงูุฑุดุญ ุงูุฏู
ูู ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ ุชุญุช ุงูู skin ู
630
00:39:58,730 --> 00:40:03,290
ุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง ุงูู bruising ุจูุนูุณ platelet dysfunction ุฃู
631
00:40:03,290 --> 00:40:05,890
platelet decrease in number ุจูููู ููู ููุต ูู
632
00:40:05,890 --> 00:40:08,510
ุงูุตูุงุฆุญ ุงูุฏู
ููุฉ ุฃู ุจูููู ููู ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู
633
00:40:08,510 --> 00:40:12,130
coagulation mechanismุ ุงูู wasting of the muscles,
634
00:40:12,250 --> 00:40:14,950
muscle wasting ุจุชููู ูุงุชุฌุฉ ุนู malnutrition ุฃู ูุฌูุฏ
635
00:40:14,950 --> 00:40:18,030
chronic diseaseุ ู ุงูู scratch marks ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจูุญู
636
00:40:18,030 --> 00:40:21,830
ูุชูุฑ ูุชูุฌุฉ ู
ุซูุง ูุฌูุฏ long standing jaundice ุฃู
637
00:40:21,830 --> 00:40:24,530
chronic cholestasisุ ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจูููู ูุนุงูู ู
ู jaundice
638
00:40:24,530 --> 00:40:27,190
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงูู jaundice ูุฐุง ุงูู blue ribbon irritant
639
00:40:27,190 --> 00:40:31,690
ููู skinุ ุจูุฑุชูุจ ู ุจูุนู
ู irritation ุจูุนู
ู scratching
640
00:40:31,690 --> 00:40:36,850
ุนูุฏ ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุฃู ุจูุนู
ู itchingุ ุงูู face ู ุงูู eyes ูู
641
00:40:36,850 --> 00:40:39,850
ุฃุดูุงุก ูุชูุฑ ูู ุงูู face ู ุงูู eyes ู
ู
ูู ูุงุญุธูุง ุนูู
642
00:40:39,850 --> 00:40:42,310
ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ูู ุงูู
ุฑุถู ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
iron deficiency ู
643
00:40:42,310 --> 00:40:46,030
ุฃููู
ูุง in general ุจูููู ุนูุฏูู
ุงูู conjunctiva pale
644
00:40:46,030 --> 00:40:50,290
ูู
ุง ููุฌู ููุญุต ุงูู conjunctiva ุชุญุช ุงูู eye ุจูู
ุณู ุงูู
645
00:40:50,290 --> 00:40:54,640
lower eyelid ู ุจูุดุฏู ูุชุญุชุ ุงููู ูู ุฌูู ุงูุนูู ุงูุณููู
646
00:40:54,640 --> 00:41:00,180
ู ุจูุดูู ุงูู conjunctiva ุงูุฏุงุฎููุฉ ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ููููุง ุฃุญู
ุฑ
647
00:41:00,180 --> 00:41:04,160
ูุฑุฏู ุฃู ููููุง ุจุงูุช ุนูู ุจูุงุถุ ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช ุนูู ุจูุงุถูุง ุฏู
648
00:41:04,160 --> 00:41:07,760
ุจุชููู .. ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุนูุงู
ุฉ ุนูู ุฃููู
ูุงุ ุงูู sclera
649
00:41:07,760 --> 00:41:11,260
ุจูุดูู ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ุงูู jaundice ุฃู ุงูู iritisุ ุงูู iritis
650
00:41:11,260 --> 00:41:14,360
ุจุชูุฌู ูู ุงูู patients ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
chronic
651
00:41:14,360 --> 00:41:17,080
inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease and
652
00:41:17,080 --> 00:41:20,520
ulcerative colitisุ ุงูู Kayser-Fleischer ring ุงููู
653
00:41:20,520 --> 00:41:23,320
ูู ุงูู ring ุงููู ุจุชููู ุญูุงููู ุงูู iris ุงููู ุจูููู
654
00:41:23,320 --> 00:41:25,940
ููููุง ุจูุงุถ ุนูู ุตูุฑุ ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู Wilson's disease
655
00:41:25,940 --> 00:41:30,740
ุฃู ุงูู copper storage disease ุงููู ูู ุงููุญุงุณ ุงูุนูุตุฑ
656
00:41:30,740 --> 00:41:36,100
ุงููุญุงุณ ุจูุจุฏุฃ ูุตูุฑ ููู ุชุฎุฒูู ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ุนู ุงููุงุฒู
ูู ุงูู
657
00:41:36,100 --> 00:41:38,830
liver ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุคุฏู ูู Wilson's diseaseุ ุงูู
658
00:41:38,830 --> 00:41:42,030
Xanthelasma ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูู fat deposition ุงููู
659
00:41:42,030 --> 00:41:45,530
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุฌููู ุงูุนูู ููู ุจุชุนูุณ primary biliary
660
00:41:45,530 --> 00:41:48,510
cirrhosis ุฃู hyperlipidemiaุ ุงูู Parotid
661
00:41:48,510 --> 00:41:51,290
enlargement ูู ุงูู alcoholism ุจูููู ุงูู patient ุนูุฏู
662
00:41:51,290 --> 00:41:53,570
ุฃุณูู
ุชุฑู ูู ุงูู face ุจูููู one of the parotid is
663
00:41:53,570 --> 00:41:56,350
larger than the other oneุ this is jaundice and
664
00:41:56,350 --> 00:41:59,310
this is the eye expression of the jaundiceุ ุทุจุนุง
665
00:41:59,310 --> 00:42:01,430
ูุงุถุญ ุงููุงูู which is discoloration of the sclera
666
00:42:03,060 --> 00:42:05,960
ุงูู P conjunctiva due to severe anemia ู
ู
ูู
667
00:42:05,960 --> 00:42:10,200
ููุงุญุธูุง ูู ุงูู examination conjunctival color due
668
00:42:10,200 --> 00:42:14,620
to anemia and this is the jaundiceุ ุจูุดููู ูู ุงูู
669
00:42:14,620 --> 00:42:18,200
eyes ุจููู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ูุชุทูุน ูููู ู ุจููุญุต ุงูู sclera ูู
670
00:42:18,200 --> 00:42:23,600
ุงูุฌูู ุงูุณููุงูู ุฃู ุงูุฌูู ุงูุณููู ุฃู ุนูุฏ ุงูุฌูู ุงูุนููู
671
00:42:23,600 --> 00:42:29,400
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุดูู ุฅุฐุง ูู jaundice ุฃู ูุงุ ุงูู normal hand
672
00:42:29,400 --> 00:42:31,320
ุจุงูู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ุน ุงูู jaundiced handุ ูุงุญุธูุง ุงูู
673
00:42:31,320 --> 00:42:33,680
yellowish discoloration of the skinุ yellowish
674
00:42:33,680 --> 00:42:38,760
change of the hand colorุ yes this is the
675
00:42:38,760 --> 00:42:42,000
jaundiceุ different types of jaundice ูู ุงูู faceุ
676
00:42:42,000 --> 00:42:46,220
ูู ุงูู eyes ู ูู ุงูู handsุ Parotid enlargement ูู
677
00:42:46,220 --> 00:42:50,100
ุงูู alcoholism ู ุนูุฏูุง xanthelasmaุ fat builds up under
678
00:42:50,100 --> 00:42:54,060
the surface of the skinุ ุจุงูุฐุงุช ูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ุงูุฌูููุ
679
00:42:54,060 --> 00:42:58,670
ุงููู ูู fat depositionุ ูู ุงูู mouth ูููุง ุงูู breath
680
00:42:58,670 --> 00:43:02,110
ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ู ูููุง ุงูู lipsุ angular stomatitis ูุฏ
681
00:43:02,110 --> 00:43:05,990
ูููู ูู ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงูุจุนุถ ุงูู chronic conditions ุฃู ูู
682
00:43:05,990 --> 00:43:10,550
ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงูู oral and skin cancersุ ุงูุชููุจุงุช ุงูุดูุฉ
683
00:43:10,550 --> 00:43:14,630
ุงููู ูู ุงูุดูุฉ ุฃู cheilitisุ ุงูู ulcerations ู
ู
ูู
684
00:43:14,630 --> 00:43:17,190
ููุงุญุธูุง ุฒู ุงูู aphthous ulcers ุงููู ุจุชูุฌู ูู ุงูู Behรงet's
685
00:43:17,190 --> 00:43:20,830
disease ุฃู ุงูู buccal ulcerations ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู
686
00:43:20,830 --> 00:43:24,730
ุงูู viral infections ุงููู ูู ุงูู ulceration ุจุชููู
687
00:43:24,730 --> 00:43:29,590
ุฏุงุฎู ุงููู
ู
ู ุฌูุงุ ุฃู ุงูู pigmentation of the lips
688
00:43:29,590 --> 00:43:33,750
ุงููู ูู ุฒู ูู ุญุงูุงุช ุงูู polyposis ูู ุญุงูุงุช Peutz-Jeghers
689
00:43:33,750 --> 00:43:37,290
syndrome ู
ุซูุง ุงููู ูู ุงูู hamartomatous polyposis
690
00:43:37,290 --> 00:43:40,070
ูู ุงูู colon ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูุฅูู ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง
691
00:43:40,070 --> 00:43:44,210
pigmentation of the skinุ ูู ุงูู gumsุ ูู ุงูู gingivitis
692
00:43:44,210 --> 00:43:47,230
ู ุงูู bleedingุ ุงูู candida ู ุงูู pigmentation ุงูู
693
00:43:47,230 --> 00:43:50,030
tongueุ atrophic glossitis and leukoplakia
694
00:43:52,260 --> 00:43:56,280
ุงูููููุจูุงููุง ุทุจุนุง ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุจูุน ุจูุถุงุก ุนูู
695
00:43:56,280 --> 00:43:59,160
ุงููุณุงู ุจุชููู ูุฏ ูููู ููุง ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงูู cancer of the
696
00:43:59,160 --> 00:44:02,180
tongue ุฃู ุจุงูู inflammatory conditions of the
697
00:44:02,180 --> 00:44:06,340
tongue ุฒู ู
ุซูุง ุงูู fungal infectionsุ atrophic
698
00:44:06,340 --> 00:44:09,760
glossitis and thrushุ ุงูู thrush ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุบุดุงุก
699
00:44:09,760 --> 00:44:12,320
ุฃุจูุถ ุจูููู ุนูู ุงููุณุงู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู viral
700
00:44:12,320 --> 00:44:16,380
infections ูู
701
00:44:16,380 --> 00:44:20,670
ุงูู neck and the chest we have to observe for ุฃู
702
00:44:20,670 --> 00:44:25,070
ุฃุณูู
ุชุฑู ูู ุงูู neckุ ูู ูู ูุชูุ ูู ูู ุฃู ุฃุณูู
ุชุฑูุ
703
00:44:25,070 --> 00:44:27,250
ุฌูุฉ ู
ู ุงูู neck ูุง ุชุดุจู ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงูุฃุฎุฑูุ ุงูู right
704
00:44:27,250 --> 00:44:29,890
side ูุง ุชุดุจู ุงูู left sideุ ุฃู ูู ู
ุดููุฉ ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุนูู
705
00:44:29,890 --> 00:44:32,510
ุงูู right ู
ุด ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุนูู ุงูู leftุ ุงูู left
706
00:44:32,510 --> 00:44:34,810
supraclavicular fossa ุงููู ูู ุงูู Virchow's lymph
707
00:44:34,810 --> 00:44:38,050
nodeุ ู
ูู
ุฌุฏุง ูุฐู ุงูู lymph node ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู
708
00:44:38,050 --> 00:44:41,740
supraclavicular region ุนูู ุงูู left sideุ ุฃูู
ูุชูุง ุฃู
709
00:44:41,740 --> 00:44:46,000
ูู ุตุงุฑ ูููุง lymphadenopathy ูุงุฒู
ูุดู ุฃู ูู cancer
710
00:44:46,000 --> 00:44:48,700
below the diaphragm ูุนูู ูู ุงูู stomach ุฃู ูู ุงูู
711
00:44:48,700 --> 00:44:51,820
colonุ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุณู
ููุง Virchow's sign ููุง
712
00:44:51,820 --> 00:44:55,820
gynecomastiaุ ูุฏ ูููู ุงูู patient ุนูุฏู gynecomastia
713
00:44:55,820 --> 00:44:58,740
ุงูู male patient ูุชูุฌุฉ hormonal disturbance ุฃู
714
00:44:58,740 --> 00:45:04,500
ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงูู tumorุ ู ุงูู symmetry of the chest ูู ุงูู
715
00:45:04,500 --> 00:45:09,540
chest ูุจุฏู symmetrical ุฃู ูุฃุ This is the typical
716
00:45:09,540 --> 00:45:12,420
face of hyperthyroidismุ ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ุงูู
717
00:45:12,420 --> 00:45:14,920
exophthalmos ู ุงูู goiter ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู neckุ ุงูู
718
00:45:14,920 --> 00:45:18,820
mass ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู neckุ ุงูู skin ุทุจุนุง ูู ุงูู
719
00:45:18,820 --> 00:45:21,340
external surface ู ุงูู external cover of the body
720
00:45:21,340 --> 00:45:25,120
ุงูู skin is the largest organ of the bodyุ one of
721
00:45:25,120 --> 00:45:27,900
the best indications of general healthุ ุงูู skin
722
00:45:27,900 --> 00:45:31,120
condition ุณูุงุก ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ุงูู colorุ ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ูุฌูุฏ
723
00:45:31,120 --> 00:45:33,980
masses ุนูููุ ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ูุฌูุฏ lesions ู ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ูู
ุงู
724
00:45:34,320 --> 00:45:37,520
integrity of the skinุ ูู ูู healthy skin ููุง ูุง
725
00:45:37,520 --> 00:45:40,640
ููุง ููู ุนูุงู
ุงุช malnutrition ุฃู ุนูุงู
ุงุช ููุฏุงู
726
00:45:40,640 --> 00:45:45,520
ุงูุณูุงุฆู ุฃู ุนูุงู
ุงุช ุชุดูู ุฃู ุนูุงู
ุงุช ulcerationsุ ูู
727
00:45:45,520 --> 00:45:49,180
ูุฐู ุฃุดูุงุก ุจุชุนูุณ ุงูู general healthุ so the
728
00:45:49,180 --> 00:45:51,940
examination of the skin is dependent on inspection
729
00:45:51,940 --> 00:45:55,360
mainlyุ but palpation of the skin lesion must also
730
00:45:55,360 --> 00:45:58,790
be performedุ ุทุจุนุง ุงูู color changes can include
731
00:45:58,790 --> 00:46:04,070
colorุ ุงูู skin can be pale ุจุงูุช ูููู ุฒู ุญุงูุงุช
732
00:46:04,070 --> 00:46:07,610
ุงูุฃููู
ูุง ุฃู ุญุงูุงุช ุงูู cyanosis ุงููู ุจูููู ูููู ุนูู
733
00:46:07,610 --> 00:46:11,310
ุฒุฑูุงุกุ yellowish skin ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงูู jaundice ุฃู
734
00:46:11,310 --> 00:46:14,750
ุงููุฑูุงูุ redness of the skin ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงูู infections
735
00:46:14,750 --> 00:46:17,110
ุฃู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุจุนุถ ุงูู metabolic ุฃู ุงูู endocrine
736
00:46:17,110 --> 00:46:21,750
diseasesุ pigmentation of the skin ุฒู ูู ุญุงูุงุช ุงูู
737
00:46:21,750 --> 00:46:25,130
pigmented lesion ุฃู ุงูู melanoma ู
ุซูุง ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ููู
738
00:46:25,130 --> 00:46:27,950
discolorationุ ุงูู discoloration ูุฏ ูุดู
ู ุฃุดูุงุก
739
00:46:27,950 --> 00:46:31,850
ู
ุชุนุฏุฏุฉ ูุฏ ูููู pigmented lesions ู ูุฏ ูููู
740
00:46:31,850 --> 00:46:35,330
pigmented ู
ุน reddish discoloration ุฃู ู
ุน jaundice
741
00:46:35,330 --> 00:46:39,690
ูุนูู combination of things ุฃู loss of the pigment
742
00:46:39,690 --> 00:46:46,350
of the skin ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุจูุณู
ูู vitiligo ุงููู ูู loss
743
00:46:46,350 --> 00:46:49,770
of melaninุ discoloration due to loss of melanin
744
00:46:50,260 --> 00:46:53,280
ุทุจุนุง this is the cyanosisุ peripheral cyanosis of
745
00:46:53,280 --> 00:46:58,840
the hands below the nail matrix ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู
746
00:46:58,840 --> 00:47:02,080
ููุง ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ูุชูุฑ ุจุชูุฌู ูู ุงูู
ุฑุถู ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
747
00:47:02,080 --> 00:47:05,420
chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseุ ุงูู cyanosis
748
00:47:05,420 --> 00:47:09,580
ุฃู ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงูู cardiac diseaseุ heart diseaseุ ุทุจุนุง
749
00:47:09,580 --> 00:47:12,280
this is central cyanosis of the tongueุ ุจุงูู
ูุงุฑูุฉ
750
00:47:12,280 --> 00:47:12,940
ู
ุน ุงูู normal
751
00:47:16,070 --> 00:47:21,650
cyanosis of the nails of the toes of the feet
752
00:47:21,650 --> 00:47:24,850
erythema of the face ุชุญุช ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ููุง
753
00:47:24,850 --> 00:47:28,230
ู
ู
ูู ุชูุฌู ู different conditions infectious ุฃู
754
00:47:28,230 --> 00:47:32,190
metabolic ุฃู endocrine conditions ุฃู allergy
755
00:47:32,190 --> 00:47:37,910
ุญุณุงุณูุฉ ู
ู
ูู ุฃุดูุงุก ูุชูุฑ ุชุณุจุจูุง ุทุจุนุง this is
756
00:47:37,910 --> 00:47:43,800
different types of cyanosis ููู ูู ุงู infants
757
00:47:43,800 --> 00:47:46,660
ุงูุตุบุงุฑ ุงููู ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏูู
congenital heart
758
00:47:46,660 --> 00:47:52,380
disease yes this
759
00:47:52,380 --> 00:47:55,620
is peripheral vascular disease ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงููููู
760
00:47:55,620 --> 00:47:58,340
ููุง ุงู discoloration of the skin ูู ูุฐุง ุนูู ุงู skin
761
00:47:58,340 --> 00:48:01,960
ุจูุธูุฑ discoloration of the skin of the feet ูู ุงู
762
00:48:01,960 --> 00:48:04,460
peripheral vascular disease ูู
ุง ูููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุชุถูู
763
00:48:04,460 --> 00:48:07,100
ูู ุงูุดุฑุงููู ุฃู ูููู ูู atherosclerosis ุฃู ูููู ูู
764
00:48:07,100 --> 00:48:11,650
stenosis ูู ูุฐู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ู
ู
ูู ุชุคุฏู ูู change ูู ุงู
765
00:48:11,650 --> 00:48:13,870
skin color, discoloration ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ูู
766
00:48:13,870 --> 00:48:16,630
ู
ูุงุทู ุบุงู
ุฌุฉุ ู
ูุงุทู pigmented ุบุงู
ู ุฃู ischemic
767
00:48:16,630 --> 00:48:19,830
areas ุฃู ู
ู
ูู ูุตูุฑ ููู ulceration ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ูุฅูู
768
00:48:19,830 --> 00:48:23,510
ูู
ุง ููุฌู ูุญุณ ุงู pulse ุจููุงูู ุงู pulse ุถุนููุฉ ุฃู ู
ุด
769
00:48:23,510 --> 00:48:24,030
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ
770
00:48:26,870 --> 00:48:29,070
ุงูููุชูููุบู ุงููู ูู ุงู discoloration, loss of
771
00:48:29,070 --> 00:48:32,310
pigment, loss of melanin pigment ุจุนุถ ุงูู
ูุงุทู ุจูููู
772
00:48:32,310 --> 00:48:35,470
ูููุง loss of melanin deposition ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุชุธูุฑ
773
00:48:35,470 --> 00:48:38,990
ุจูุงุถ ูุงุถุญ ููุง ุฒู ุงูุฌุฒุฑ ุจุชููู ุนุงู
ูุฉ ุงูููุชูููุบู ูุฏ
774
00:48:38,990 --> 00:48:42,370
ูููู ุฒู ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ููุง ูู ู
ูุงุทู ุนู ู
ูุงุทู ููุฏ
775
00:48:42,370 --> 00:48:48,170
ูููู ุงูุจูุฒู
ุจุงููุงู
ู ูุนูู ู
ูู ุจุงููุงู
ู ูู ุงูุฌุณู
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ
776
00:48:48,170 --> 00:48:51,150
ุนู vitiligo ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ููุดุนุฑ ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ู ููู ุงูุบูุงู ู
777
00:48:51,150 --> 00:48:54,550
ุงููุฑู
ูุด ู ูุฐู ุงูุดุบูุงุช ูู
ูู ุฃูุชู ุดููุชููุง ูู
778
00:48:54,550 --> 00:48:57,550
ุญูุงุชูู
ูุชูุฑ ุนูุฏ ุจุนุถ ุงููุงุณ ุงููู ูู ุงู albinism
779
00:48:57,550 --> 00:49:02,830
Leukoplakia ุทุจุนุง ุงู Leukoplakia ูุฏ ุชููู ุจุณุจุจ ุฃู ุงู
780
00:49:02,830 --> 00:49:06,360
tongue ุจุฏู ูุตูุฑ ููู tumor/cancer ูู ุงู tongue
781
00:49:06,360 --> 00:49:09,820
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุชุนุชุจุฑ precancerous lesion ููุฌููุงููุฉ
782
00:49:09,820 --> 00:49:12,360
ุฃุญูุงูุง leukoplakia ุจุชููู patches developed in the
783
00:49:12,360 --> 00:49:16,400
female external genitalia ุบูุฑ ุงู tongue ุทุจุนุง ูุทุจุนุง
784
00:49:16,400 --> 00:49:20,440
ูุฐู ุงูุดุบูุงุช ุชุณุชุฏุนู ุฃูู ูุนูู diagnostic workup to
785
00:49:20,440 --> 00:49:23,540
rule out cancer of the skin or cancer of the
786
00:49:23,540 --> 00:49:27,600
tongue ุงูุฑุงุดุฒ ุฃููุงุนูุง ูุชูุฑ ุงู skin rash ุนูู ุงู skin
787
00:49:27,600 --> 00:49:30,620
ุทุจุนุง frequently one manifestation of systemic
788
00:49:30,620 --> 00:49:33,320
disease ูุจุงูุชุงูู they are important for the
789
00:49:33,320 --> 00:49:36,720
diagnosis of some special disease ุทุจุนุง different
790
00:49:36,720 --> 00:49:39,280
rash may occur ูู ุงู infectious disease,
791
00:49:40,840 --> 00:49:43,300
dermatological disease or drug or allergic
792
00:49:43,300 --> 00:49:46,240
material ูู ูุฐู ุงูุฃุณุจุงุจ ุจุชุณุจุจ ุฃู ูุตูุฑ ููู rash
793
00:49:46,240 --> 00:49:49,960
ุนูู ุงู skin ุฃู ูุตูุฑ ูู ุนูุฏูุง pigmented lesions
794
00:49:49,960 --> 00:49:56,890
ุทุจุนุง ุงู rash ูุฐู ููุง ุนุฏุฉ ุฃูุตุงู ู
ู
ูู ุชููู regular
795
00:49:56,890 --> 00:50:00,430
or irregular pattern ูู
ู
ูู ุชููู sharp or dull
796
00:50:00,430 --> 00:50:03,530
edges ุทุจุนุง ุงู type of rashes ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู macules
797
00:50:03,530 --> 00:50:06,750
ุงู macules ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูุจูุน ุงูู
ูููุฉ ููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู
798
00:50:06,750 --> 00:50:09,590
Rosula ุงููู ูู ููููุง ูุฑุฏู ุงูุจูุน ุงููู ููููุง ูุฑุฏู
799
00:50:09,590 --> 00:50:12,310
ููู ุจูููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู papules ุงููู ุจุชููู elevated
800
00:50:12,310 --> 00:50:15,630
over the surface of the skin ูุนูู ุฃุนูู ู
ู ู
ุณุชูู
801
00:50:15,630 --> 00:50:19,700
ุณุทุญ ุงู skin ุงููู ู
ุญูุท ูููุง ููู maculopapular ุจูููู
802
00:50:19,700 --> 00:50:22,180
ุงุชููู ู
ูุฌูุฏูู ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงู urticaria ุงููู
803
00:50:22,180 --> 00:50:26,300
ูู ุจุชููู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุจูุน ูุจูุฑุฉ ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงูุญุณุงุณูุฉ ุงูุดุฏูุฏุฉ
804
00:50:26,300 --> 00:50:29,980
ุฃู ูุชูุฌุฉ ุงูุญู ุงูุดุฏูุฏุฉ ุจุชุธูุฑ elevated above the
805
00:50:29,980 --> 00:50:33,520
surface of the skin ู ุจุชุฎุชูู ูู
ุง ุชุฎุชูู ุงูุญุณุงุณูุฉ
806
00:50:33,520 --> 00:50:40,420
these are the macules ูู ุงู neck area the change of
807
00:50:40,420 --> 00:50:43,160
the skin texture ู ุงู thickness ุทุจุนุง ุจูููุด ู
ูุฌูุฏ
808
00:50:43,160 --> 00:50:47,360
ูููุง ุฒู this is the Rosula Rosula of the abdomen
809
00:50:47,360 --> 00:50:51,440
yes ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูุฐู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ุจุฑุถู ูู infectious disease
810
00:50:51,440 --> 00:50:54,780
ูู ุงู scarlet fever ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ูู ุงู children
811
00:50:55,590 --> 00:51:00,590
ุฃู drug rashes ุฃู ูู ุงู measles ุงู papule elevated
812
00:51:00,590 --> 00:51:03,870
over the surface of the skin ููุฐุง ุจู
ูุฒูุง ุนู ุงู
813
00:51:03,870 --> 00:51:06,410
macule ู ุงู macule ู ุงู papule both of them
814
00:51:06,410 --> 00:51:08,110
combined with each other ู ููู ูุนูู ุฃู ุงู
815
00:51:08,110 --> 00:51:11,050
urticaria ุงููู ูู ุงู hives ูุฐู ุงููู ุจุชููู raised
816
00:51:11,050 --> 00:51:15,570
red discs ุจุชููู ุนุงู
ูุฉ ุฒู ุงู discs ุฒู ุงูุฃูุฑุงุต ูููุฉ
817
00:51:15,570 --> 00:51:18,710
above the surface of the skin ู they are often
818
00:51:18,710 --> 00:51:22,630
very itchy which come and go ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ุง ุชุฑูุญ ุงูุญุณุงุณูุฉ
819
00:51:22,630 --> 00:51:26,270
ุจุชุฑูุญ ุงู hives ูุฐู ู ุจุชุฑุฌุน ูู
ุง ุชุฑุฌุน ุงูุญุณุงุณูุฉ ูุฏ
820
00:51:26,270 --> 00:51:29,650
ูููู ุงู skin ููู allergy ูุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุทุนู
ุฉ ุฃู ูุจุนุถ ุงู
821
00:51:29,650 --> 00:51:34,790
chemical materials ุฃู ูุจุนุถ ุงูุฃููุงุน ุงูุตุงุจูู ู
ุซูุง ุฃู
822
00:51:34,790 --> 00:51:39,530
ูุฐุง ุฃู ุญุณุงุณูุฉ ู
ูุงุจุณ ููุณูุง ุฃู ุบุจุฑุฉ ูู ุงูุฌู ูู ูุฐู
823
00:51:39,530 --> 00:51:43,300
ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ู
ู
ูู ุชุณุจุจ ุงู urticaria ุฃู ุงู hives this is
824
00:51:43,300 --> 00:51:46,700
the herpes zoster virus ู skin condition ูู ุงู
825
00:51:46,700 --> 00:51:50,440
herpes zoster ุงููู ุจูููู ูู ุนูุฏูุง vesicles ูุนูู
826
00:51:50,440 --> 00:51:56,280
ุฃููุงุณ ุตุบูุฑุฉ ูุฌุงุฌูุน ูููุง ู
ูุฉ ุฃู ูููุง ุณุงุฆู this is
827
00:51:56,280 --> 00:51:59,160
the subcutaneous hemorrhage bleeding into the skin
828
00:51:59,160 --> 00:52:01,980
ุทุจุนุง subcutaneous hemorrhage ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุฃููุง ุดูุฉ ุนู
829
00:52:01,980 --> 00:52:05,830
ุงู trauma ูุงุญุฏ ุฃุฎุฐ ููู
ุฉ ูู ูุฌูู ุฃู ุฃุฎุฐ ุจููุณ ูู
830
00:52:05,830 --> 00:52:08,630
ูุฌูู ู
ู
ูู ุชุตูุฑ ููู ุฃู ุฒุฑุงุนู ูู ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ู ุงูุฏู
ูุฑุดุญ
831
00:52:08,630 --> 00:52:11,870
ุชุญุช ุงู skin ู ูุชุฌู
ุน ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุฐุง ุจูููู ุณุจุจูุง ูู
832
00:52:11,870 --> 00:52:14,650
trauma ุฃู ุจูููู ุณุจุจูุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงู coagulation
833
00:52:14,650 --> 00:52:18,930
mechanism ุฃู ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงู platelet mechanism ููู
834
00:52:18,930 --> 00:52:21,650
ุนูุฏูุง ุนุฏุฉ ุฃูุตุงู ููู
ูุถูุน ูุฐุง ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงู
835
00:52:21,650 --> 00:52:24,830
small hemorrhage ุฃู ุงู small blood under the skin
836
00:52:24,830 --> 00:52:27,390
ุงููู ุจูููู ุงู size ุชุจุนู ุฃูู ู
ู ุงุซููู ู
ููู ู
ุชุฑ
837
00:52:27,390 --> 00:52:31,430
ุจูุณู
ูู petechia ุจููู
ุง ุงู purpura ู
ู ุซูุงุซุฉ ูุฎู
ุณ ู
ูู
838
00:52:31,430 --> 00:52:34,790
ุจูููู ุญุฌู
ุจูุนุฉ ุงูุฏู
ุงููู ุชุญุช ุงู skin ุจููู
ุง ุงู
839
00:52:34,790 --> 00:52:39,470
ecchymosis ุจูููู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู five ู
ูู ู
ุชุฑ ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุงู
840
00:52:39,470 --> 00:52:43,430
lesion ุฃูุจุฑ ู
ู ููู ุฃู ุงูุชุฌู
ุน ุงูุฏู
ูู ุฃูุจุฑ ู
ู ููู
841
00:52:43,430 --> 00:52:46,970
ุจูุนู
ู swelling ู ู
ู
ูู ููุฏู ูุญุงุฌุฉ ุจูุณู
ููุง hematoma
842
00:52:47,220 --> 00:52:50,260
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุตุทูุญุงุช ู
ู
ูู ููุฑู ุจูููุง ู
ุง ุจูู ุงูู
843
00:52:50,260 --> 00:52:54,040
Petechia , purpura, ecchymosis ู ุงู hematoma
844
00:52:56,280 --> 00:53:00,160
Spider angioma ุฃู Spider nevi ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุชูุณุน
845
00:53:00,160 --> 00:53:03,160
ููุฃูุนูุฉ ุงูุฏู
ููุฉ ุงูุตุบูุฑุฉ ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงูุฌูุฏ ุทุจุนุง ุงู
846
00:53:03,160 --> 00:53:07,280
spider angioma ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู lesion ุจุชููู ูููุง ููุทุฉ ุญู
ุฑุงุก ูู
847
00:53:07,280 --> 00:53:11,720
ุงููุณุท ู reddish extension radiate ุฎุงุฑุฌ ู
ู ุจุนุถูุง ุงูุจุนุถ
848
00:53:11,720 --> 00:53:15,800
ุจูููู ุนุงู
ู ุฒู ุฃุดุนุฉ ุงูุดู
ุณ ูุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ุจุชูุซุฑ ุฌุฏุง ูู
849
00:53:15,800 --> 00:53:19,860
liver disease spider angioma ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงู
850
00:53:19,860 --> 00:53:24,620
skin ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู liver disease ู ูู ูุงูุช
851
00:53:24,620 --> 00:53:28,100
ูุฐู ุงู dilated vessels ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุญูุงููู ุงู umbilicus
852
00:53:28,100 --> 00:53:31,860
ูู ุงู veins ุญูุงููู ุงู umbilicus ุจูุณู
ููุง Caput medusae
853
00:53:31,860 --> 00:53:39,190
spider angioma ุงูุฅุฏูู
ุฉ Excessive build-up of fluid
854
00:53:39,190 --> 00:53:42,050
in the tissues ุทุจุนุง either occurs throughout the
855
00:53:42,050 --> 00:53:45,750
body ุงูุฅุฏูู
ุฉ ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุชุฑุงูู
ุงูุณูุงุฆู ูู ุงูุฌุณู
856
00:53:45,750 --> 00:53:49,130
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุชุคุฏู ูู generalized swelling ุฃู ุจุชููู
857
00:53:49,130 --> 00:53:52,890
limited ูู
ูุทูุฉ ู
ุนููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุฌุณู
localized swelling
858
00:53:52,890 --> 00:53:55,670
ูู ูุงูุช generalized ุจุชููู ุฃูุซุฑ ุญุงุฌุฉ ููุง relation
859
00:53:55,670 --> 00:53:59,310
ูู cardiac disease ุฃู ุงู .. ุฃู ุงู .. renal disease
860
00:53:59,310 --> 00:54:02,110
ุฒู ุงู nephrotic syndrome ู
ุซูุง ุฃู ุฒู ุงู congestive
861
00:54:02,110 --> 00:54:05,370
heart failure ุจููู
ุง ูู ูุงูุช localized ุจูููู ุงูุณุจุจ
862
00:54:05,370 --> 00:54:09,770
ูููุง ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ุงููู ุตุงุฑุช ูููุง ุงูุฅุฏูู
ุฉ it
863
00:54:09,770 --> 00:54:14,090
can be either pitting ูู ุถุบุทูุง ุนูููุง ุจุชุนู
ู ุญูุฑุฉ ุฃู
864
00:54:14,090 --> 00:54:17,710
non-pitting ูุนูู ูู ุถุบุทูุง ุนูููุง ุจุชุฑุฌุน ูุดูููุง
865
00:54:17,710 --> 00:54:20,150
ุงูุทุจูุนู ู swelling ุงูุทุจูุนู ุฒู ุงู ุงุณููุฌ ูู
ุง ูุถุบุท
866
00:54:20,150 --> 00:54:23,590
ุนูููุง ู ุจุนุฏูู ูุฑูุน ุฅูุฏูุง ุนููุง ุจููู
ุง ุงู pitting
867
00:54:23,590 --> 00:54:27,470
ุงูุฅุฏูู
ุฉ ุฒู ูู
ุง ูุญุท ุฅูุฏูุง ูู ุฑู
ู ุงูุจุญุฑ ู
ุซูุง ุญุท ุฅุตุจุน
868
00:54:27,470 --> 00:54:30,630
ูู ุฑู
ู ุงูุจุญุฑ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุตูุฑ ุญูุฑุฉ ู
ูุงู ุงูุฅุตุจุน ุงูุญูุฑุฉ
869
00:54:30,630 --> 00:54:35,660
ูุฐู ุจุชุฒูู ูุจุนุถ ุงูููุช ูุจู ู
ุง ุชุฎุชูู ุทุจุนุง ู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุงู
870
00:54:35,660 --> 00:54:38,540
edema mild, moderate or severe ุงู facial edema,
871
00:54:38,660 --> 00:54:42,380
peripheral edema, mild type ุฒู ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุงููู ุจุชุตูุฑ
872
00:54:42,380 --> 00:54:43,880
ู
ุซูุง ูู ุงู ..
873
00:54:46,740 --> 00:54:48,960
ูู ุงู face ูุชูุฌุฉ endocrine disease ู
874
00:54:48,960 --> 00:54:52,300
hypothyroidism ู
ุซูุง ุงู moderate generalized edema
875
00:54:52,300 --> 00:54:54,380
ู ุงู severe generalized edema ุงููู ุจุชุตูุฑ ูู ูู
876
00:54:54,380 --> 00:54:57,520
ุฃูุญุงุก ุงูู body ููุฐู ุจุชููู ูุชูุฌุฉ ุบุงูุจุง ุนู congestive
877
00:54:57,520 --> 00:55:02,440
heart failure ุฃู severe renal disease ุฃู renal
878
00:55:02,440 --> 00:55:06,310
failure. This is the pitting ูุฐู
ุฉ ูุงุญุธูุง ุจุนุฏ ุงูุถุบุท
879
00:55:06,310 --> 00:55:10,770
ุงูุญูุฑุฉ ุจุชุถู ู
ูุงููุง pitting ููู non pitting ุงููู ูู
880
00:55:10,770 --> 00:55:14,950
ุจุชุฑุฌุน ูููุณูุง ุทุจุนุง ูู ู
ุง ูุงูุช ุงูู pitting ูุฐู
ุฉ ุฃูุซุฑ
881
00:55:14,950 --> 00:55:18,570
ูู ู
ุง ุฒุงุฏ ุงูู grade ุชุจุนูุง ูุจุงูุชุงูู mild pitting
882
00:55:18,570 --> 00:55:23,690
moderate pitting and severe pitting ูููุง ุจูุนู
ููุง
883
00:55:23,690 --> 00:55:27,610
grading ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุฌุฏูุด ุตุงุฑ ูู ุญูุฑุฉ ู
ุน ุงูุถุบุท ุนูู ุงูู
884
00:55:27,610 --> 00:55:30,630
skin ูุฌุฏูุด ุทููุช ุงูุญูุฑุฉ ูุฐู ูู
ุง ุฑุฌุนุช ููุถุนูุง ุงูุทุจูุนู
885
00:55:34,950 --> 00:55:38,290
yes, this is periorbital edema found in a patient
886
00:55:38,290 --> 00:55:41,590
with thyrotoxicosis. ูุงุญุธูุง ุงูู protrusion of the
887
00:55:41,590 --> 00:55:44,690
eyeballs ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ููู periorbital edema ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ
888
00:55:44,690 --> 00:55:49,850
ูุฃูู ูู small abdomen below the eyes ุฃู small fat
889
00:55:49,850 --> 00:55:53,810
ุฃู fat deposition below the eyes. ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู typical
890
00:55:53,810 --> 00:55:56,570
face of Graves disease thyrotoxicosis
891
00:55:58,520 --> 00:56:01,100
Examination of the lymph nodes and inspection of
892
00:56:01,100 --> 00:56:03,920
the lymph nodes of the neck. ู
ูู
ุฌุฏุง ุงูู lymph nodes
893
00:56:03,920 --> 00:56:07,480
are distributed all over the body. ุงูู general
894
00:56:07,480 --> 00:56:09,620
physical examination can only palpate the
895
00:56:09,620 --> 00:56:12,760
superficial lymph nodes ุณูุงุก ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู
896
00:56:12,760 --> 00:56:16,060
neck ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู head ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู
897
00:56:16,060 --> 00:56:19,540
axilla ูุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู inguinal area ูุงููู
898
00:56:19,540 --> 00:56:25,840
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ุงูู elbow. ูุฐู ูููุง ุจููุญุตูุง ูู ุญุงูุงุช
899
00:56:25,840 --> 00:56:28,880
ุงูู general physical examination ููุงุญุธูุง ุงูู lymph
900
00:56:28,880 --> 00:56:31,160
node groups ููุง ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูู head ููู ุงูู
901
00:56:31,160 --> 00:56:35,240
neck. Palpation of the cervical lymph nodes ู
ูู
902
00:56:37,410 --> 00:56:39,930
ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉุ ูุฐู ูู ุงูู lymph node groups ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ
903
00:56:39,930 --> 00:56:42,750
ูู ุงูู neck. ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุชุญุช ุงูุฐูู ุงูู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ูุชุญุช
904
00:56:42,750 --> 00:56:46,190
ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ุงูู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ submental ูsubmandibular. ุจุนุฏูู ูู
905
00:56:46,190 --> 00:56:48,010
ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู tonsillar lymph nodes ููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู
906
00:56:48,010 --> 00:56:51,590
jugular lymph nodes ููู ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู superclavicular
907
00:56:51,590 --> 00:56:55,430
lymph nodes ูุงูู posterior triangle lymph nodes
908
00:56:55,430 --> 00:56:59,970
ุจุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ุทุจุนุง ููู para
909
00:57:03,570 --> 00:57:06,410
Paratracheal lymph nodes ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ู
ูุชุตู ุงูุนูู
910
00:57:06,410 --> 00:57:09,910
ุชู
ุงู
ูุง. ูู ูุฐู we have to palpate ูู ุงูู general
911
00:57:09,910 --> 00:57:12,190
physical examination. ูุฐู ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃููุงุน ุงููู ุจุตูุฑ
912
00:57:12,190 --> 00:57:15,270
ูููุง cervical lymphadenopathy. Massive right sided
913
00:57:15,270 --> 00:57:18,310
cervical lymphadenopathy due to metastatic disease
914
00:57:18,310 --> 00:57:21,830
ููู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุงูู metastatic disease ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู
915
00:57:21,830 --> 00:57:25,570
cancer. Intraoral squamous cell carcinoma. This is
916
00:57:25,570 --> 00:57:28,730
the palpation of the elbow lymph node. Epitropial
917
00:57:28,730 --> 00:57:31,490
lymph node. ููุฐุง ุงูู palpation of the axilla ุจุงูุฐุงุช
918
00:57:31,490 --> 00:57:33,550
ูู ุงูู patients ุงููู ุนูุฏูู
breast pathology ุฃู
919
00:57:33,550 --> 00:57:36,570
breast mass. We have to palpate the axilla very
920
00:57:36,570 --> 00:57:40,330
thoroughly ูุนูู ุจุนูุงูุฉ ุดุฏูุฏุฉ ุฌุฏุง. This is the
921
00:57:40,330 --> 00:57:42,370
palpation of the axilla ูุทุจุนุง ููุง ุงูู left
922
00:57:42,370 --> 00:57:44,910
axillary lymphadenopathy ูุฏ ุชููู ูุงุชุฌุฉ ุนู breast
923
00:57:44,910 --> 00:57:48,570
cancer ููุฏ ุชููู ูุงุชุฌุฉ ุนู skin cancer ูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ุงูู
924
00:57:48,570 --> 00:57:52,750
chest ุฃู ูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ุงูู upper abdomen. This is the
925
00:57:52,750 --> 00:57:56,850
vertical lymph node ุนูู ุงูู left side ุงููู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ
926
00:57:56,850 --> 00:58:00,150
ุนู superclavicular lymph node ูุงูู vertical rule
927
00:58:00,150 --> 00:58:03,730
ุจุชููู ูุงูุชุงูู: if you have vertical lymphadenopathy
928
00:58:03,730 --> 00:58:07,270
ูุนูู left superclavicular lymph node enlargement
929
00:58:07,270 --> 00:58:11,490
you have to suspect cancer below the diaphragm ูู
930
00:58:11,490 --> 00:58:14,410
ู
ูุทูุฉ ุงูู abdomen ุจู
ุนูู ุขุฎุฑ ูุจุงูุฐุงุช ุงูู stomach
931
00:58:14,410 --> 00:58:14,950
cancer
932
00:58:17,610 --> 00:58:20,510
This is the dilated veins ุงููู ูู ุงูู varicose
933
00:58:20,510 --> 00:58:22,950
veins. ุจุฑุถู ุจููุงุญุธูุง ุนูู ุงูู skin ูู ุงูู general
934
00:58:22,950 --> 00:58:26,630
physical examination. ุงูู lymph nodes ุทุจุนุง ู
ู
ูู ุชููู
935
00:58:26,630 --> 00:58:30,650
ุงูุณุจุจ ูู ุชุฏุฎู
ูุง lymphadenitis ูู
ู
ูู ูููู ุงูุณุจุจ ูู
936
00:58:30,650 --> 00:58:34,170
ุชุฏุฎู
ูุง chronic infections ุฒู ุงูู tuberculosis ุฃู
937
00:58:34,170 --> 00:58:37,830
malignant conditions ุฒู ุงูู squamous ู
ุซู ุงููุงุฑุณูููู
ุง ุฒู
938
00:58:37,830 --> 00:58:43,950
ุงูู breast cancer ุฒู ุงูู genitourinary cancers. ู
ู
ูู
939
00:58:43,950 --> 00:58:49,860
ุงูุณุจุจ ูููุง ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ูููู Blood Malignancy ุฃู
940
00:58:49,860 --> 00:58:53,240
Hematological Malignancy ุฃู ุงูู lymphoma ุฃู ุงูู leukemia
941
00:58:53,240 --> 00:58:57,800
ุงูู vital signs. ุงูู pulse, ุงูู blood pressure ูุงูู
942
00:58:57,800 --> 00:59:02,480
respiratory rate ูุงูู temperature. ุทุจุนุง ุงูู vital ุงูู
943
00:59:02,480 --> 00:59:04,720
pulse ู
ุงุฎุฏูุง ู
ู ุงูู radial pulse. ุงูู radial pulse ุฒู
944
00:59:04,720 --> 00:59:07,560
ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ุณูู ุฌุฏุง ุจููุฌู ุนูู ุงูู anatomical
945
00:59:07,560 --> 00:59:11,860
snuff box ูุฌุณุช medial ููู anatomical snuff box and
946
00:59:11,860 --> 00:59:16,140
anterior to it ุจููุญุต ุงูู radial pulse. ุทุจุนุง ุงูู
947
00:59:16,140 --> 00:59:18,760
radial pulse ุงูู normal range ุชุจุนูุง ุจูููู ู
ู ุณุชูู
948
00:59:18,760 --> 00:59:21,260
ูู
ุฆุฉ ูุฅู ูุงู ุงูู children ุจุตูุฉ ุนุงู
ุนูุฏูู
ุงูู heart
949
00:59:21,260 --> 00:59:25,350
rate ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู ุงูู adults ูู normal ูุนูู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ู
ุง ูููู
950
00:59:25,350 --> 00:59:27,990
ููู emotional stress ูู ุญุงูุฉ ู
ุง ูููู ูู advanced
951
00:59:27,990 --> 00:59:32,490
age ุจุชุชูุงูุต ุงูู pulse ู
ุน ุงูู advanced age ุจููู
ุง ูู
952
00:59:32,490 --> 00:59:35,350
ุงูู emotion ูู ุงูู childhood ุจุชุฒูุฏ ุฃุซูุงุก ุงูู resting
953
00:59:35,350 --> 00:59:41,350
sleep ูู ุงูููู
ุจุฑุถู ุจุชุชูุงูุต ุงูู pulse. This is the
954
00:59:41,350 --> 00:59:44,350
pulse oximetry ุจูุฌูุณ ุงูู pulse ููู ููุณ ุงูููุช ุจูุฌูุณ
955
00:59:44,350 --> 00:59:48,090
ุงูู saturation of the blood. ุงูู oxygen saturation of
956
00:59:48,090 --> 00:59:51,490
the blood. ูู ูุฐุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุทุจุนุง ูู ูู.. ุชูุฑูุจุง ูู ูู
957
00:59:51,490 --> 00:59:54,110
ุงูุฃูุณุงู
ูู ุงูู
ุณุชุดููุงุช ุจุงูุฐุงุช ูู ุฃูุณุงู
ุงูุนูุงูุฉ
958
00:59:54,110 --> 00:59:58,330
ุงูู
ุฑูุฒุฉ ูุงูุนู
ููุงุช. This is temperature rectal
959
00:59:58,330 --> 01:00:00,910
temperature can be taken ููู ุฃูุถู ุฃููุงุน ุงูู
960
01:00:00,910 --> 01:00:02,850
temperature ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ูุงุฎุฏูุง ูุฅูู ูู ุงูู most
961
01:00:02,850 --> 01:00:06,270
accurate one ูุฅูู ุจุชุนูุณ ุงูู core body temperature
962
01:00:06,270 --> 01:00:08,230
ุทุจุนุง ุงูู rectal temperature ูู ุงูู children
963
01:00:08,230 --> 01:00:11,030
ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ููุง ูุชูุฑ ููู ุงูู pediatric age group ูู ุงูู
964
01:00:11,030 --> 01:00:14,110
adults ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุง ุงูู oral ุฃู ุงูู auxiliary. ุงูู oral
965
01:00:14,110 --> 01:00:17,170
ุฃู ุงูู auxiliary temperature. ุงูู blood pressure ุฒู
966
01:00:17,170 --> 01:00:21,590
ู
ุง ุงุญูุง ุดุงูููู ููุง sphingomanometer ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ู. ู
ู
ูู
967
01:00:21,590 --> 01:00:25,050
ุชููู ุงูู reading ุนูู ุชุฏุฑูุฌ ุฃุฑูุงู
ูู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุนูู ุดูู
968
01:00:25,050 --> 01:00:29,150
digital ูุนูู ุงูุฌูุงุฒ ุจููุฑุฃ ุจุดูู digital ุฃู ุจุดูู
969
01:00:29,150 --> 01:00:32,910
automatic. ุทุจุนุง ุชุฏุฑูุฌ ุงูุฃุฑูุงู
ุฃุญุณู. These are the
970
01:00:32,910 --> 01:00:35,810
normal and abnormal ranges of the blood pressure.
971
01:00:36,370 --> 01:00:38,970
ู
ุชู ูุนุชุจุฑ ุงูู
ุฑูุถ hypertension ูpre hypertensionุ
972
01:00:38,970 --> 01:00:43,010
ุงูุฃุฑูุงู
ุจุชูุถุญ ุทุจุนุง ู
ุชู ูููู normal blood pressure
973
01:00:43,010 --> 01:00:46,590
ูุงูู hypertension. ุฌุฏูุฑ ุจุงูู
ูุงุญุธุฉ ุฃูู ูุง ูุดุฎุต ู
ู
974
01:00:46,590 --> 01:00:49,810
ูุฑุงุกุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ. ูุงุฒู
ูุงุฎุฏ ุนุฏุฉ ูุฑุงุกุงุช ูุฃูู ูุฏ ูููู
975
01:00:49,810 --> 01:00:52,490
ุงูุณุจุจ ูู ุงูู hypertension ุชูุชุฑ ุฃู ูุฏ ูููู ุงูุณุจุจ ูู
976
01:00:52,490 --> 01:00:56,430
activity ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ุจูุนู
ู ู
ุฌููุฏ ู
ุนูู ูุจุงูุชุงูู single
977
01:00:56,430 --> 01:00:59,070
reading is not enough to establish the diagnosis
978
01:00:59,070 --> 01:01:02,010
of hypertension. We have to read it more than one
979
01:01:04,000 --> 01:01:07,240
ุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง ุงูู outline of our lecture. ุงูู clinical
980
01:01:07,240 --> 01:01:10,820
examination. Personal information. ุจุนุฏ ููู ุงูู body
981
01:01:10,820 --> 01:01:13,940
build. ุงูู height, ุงูู weight, ุงูู body mass index, ุงูู
982
01:01:13,940 --> 01:01:17,720
nutritional status, ุงูู gait, ุงูู pallor, ูู ููู jaundice
983
01:01:17,720 --> 01:01:21,380
ู
ุงููุด. Cyanosis, ุงูู clubbing, ุงูู edema ูุงูู lymph node
984
01:01:21,380 --> 01:01:24,200
enlargement. ุงูู central venous pressure ูุงูู vital
985
01:01:24,200 --> 01:01:27,200
signs. Temperature ูุงูู pulse ูุงูู respiratory rate
986
01:01:27,200 --> 01:01:30,620
ูุงูู blood pressure. ู
ุนุธู
ูุง ุฃูุชู
ู
ู
ูู ุชุนู
ูููุง ุฃุซูุงุก
987
01:01:30,620 --> 01:01:34,110
ุงูู physical examination. ูู
ูู ุงูู central venous
988
01:01:34,110 --> 01:01:37,610
pressure ูุฐุง ูู ูุถุน ุฎุงุต ู
ุด ู
ุทููุจ ูู ุงูู physical
989
01:01:37,610 --> 01:01:40,910
examination ููู ูุงุฒู
ููุงุญุธ ุงูู jugular venous
990
01:01:40,910 --> 01:01:43,430
distinction ุฅุฐุง ููู distinction ูู ุงูู jugular
991
01:01:43,430 --> 01:01:47,670
veins. ูู ูู ุงูู jugular veins ุจุงุฑุฒุฉ ููุงุถุญุฉ ูู
ูุชูุฎุฉ
992
01:01:47,670 --> 01:01:50,550
ููุง ูุฃุ ุทุจุนุง jugular venous distinction ุจูุนูุณ
993
01:01:50,550 --> 01:01:54,170
cardiac disease, heart failure ุฃู ุจูุนูุณ liver
994
01:01:54,170 --> 01:01:58,640
disease, portal hypertension ุฃู liver cirrhosis. ุฅุฐุง
995
01:01:58,640 --> 01:02:01,640
ูุฐุง ุงูู clinical examination ููุฃุดูุงุก ุงููู ูุงุฒู
ุฃู
996
01:02:01,640 --> 01:02:05,820
ููุถู ุฅูู ูุนูู ุนูููุง ูู ุงูู general physical
997
01:02:05,820 --> 01:02:10,460
examination ูููู ุจูููู ุชูุฑูุจุง ุฅููููุง ู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูู
998
01:02:10,460 --> 01:02:14,500
general physical examination. ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ุงุญูุง
999
01:02:14,500 --> 01:02:17,500
ูู ุงูู systemic examination system by system ุจุนุฏ
1000
01:02:17,500 --> 01:02:19,880
ููู ุงูู cardiovascular, respiratory, abdomen,
1001
01:02:20,980 --> 01:02:24,200
hematological, excretory system **ูุงูู** renal system
1002
01:02:24,200 --> 01:02:27,210
ูุนูู ุฃู reproductive **ูุงูู** endocrine **ูุงูู** nervousู
1003
01:02:27,210 --> 01:02:32,050
ุงู special sensations ูู ูุฐู examinations ุจูุนู
ู ูู
1004
01:02:32,050 --> 01:02:34,150
ูุงุญุฏ ู
ููุง ุนูู ุญุฏู ููู ุงู general physical
1005
01:02:34,150 --> 01:02:37,630
examination ุจูููู ููู ุฎูุตูุงูุง ุจุชู
ูุง ููู
ุญุตููุฉ ู
1006
01:02:37,630 --> 01:02:41,270
ุจุชู
ูุง ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุชููู ุณููุฉ ู ู
ูููู
ุฉ ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููู
ู
1007
01:02:41,270 --> 01:02:43,530
ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ููุดูููู
ูู ุฃุซูุงุก ุงู bridging course
1008
01:02:43,530 --> 01:02:47,290
ูู
ุฒูุฏ ู
ู ุงูููุงุดุงุช ู ูู
ุฒูุฏ ู
ู ุงูุฃุณุฆูุฉ ุนู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุงุช
1009
01:02:47,290 --> 01:02:52,110
ู ุนุดุงู ูุนู
ู patient oriented teaching ุดูุฑุง ููุฌู
ูุน
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