Datasets:
Tasks:
Other
Languages:
Hungarian
Multilinguality:
monolingual
Size Categories:
unknown
Annotations Creators:
found
Source Datasets:
extended|other
Tags:
commonsense-reasoning
License:
annotations_creators: | |
- found | |
language_creators: | |
- found | |
- expert-generated | |
language: | |
- hu | |
license: | |
- bsd-2-clause | |
multilinguality: | |
- monolingual | |
size_categories: | |
- unknown | |
source_datasets: | |
- extended|other | |
task_categories: | |
- other | |
task_ids: [] | |
pretty_name: HuCoPA | |
tags: | |
- commonsense-reasoning | |
# Dataset Card for HuCoPA | |
## Table of Contents | |
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents) | |
- [Dataset Description](#dataset-description) | |
- [Dataset Summary](#dataset-summary) | |
- [Supported Tasks and Leaderboards](#supported-tasks-and-leaderboards) | |
- [Languages](#languages) | |
- [Dataset Structure](#dataset-structure) | |
- [Data Instances](#data-instances) | |
- [Data Fields](#data-fields) | |
- [Data Splits](#data-splits) | |
- [Dataset Creation](#dataset-creation) | |
- [Curation Rationale](#curation-rationale) | |
- [Source Data](#source-data) | |
- [Annotations](#annotations) | |
- [Personal and Sensitive Information](#personal-and-sensitive-information) | |
- [Considerations for Using the Data](#considerations-for-using-the-data) | |
- [Social Impact of Dataset](#social-impact-of-dataset) | |
- [Discussion of Biases](#discussion-of-biases) | |
- [Other Known Limitations](#other-known-limitations) | |
- [Additional Information](#additional-information) | |
- [Dataset Curators](#dataset-curators) | |
- [Licensing Information](#licensing-information) | |
- [Citation Information](#citation-information) | |
- [Contributions](#contributions) | |
## Dataset Description | |
- **Homepage:** | |
- **Repository:** | |
[HuCoPA dataset](https://github.com/nytud/HuCoPA) | |
- **Paper:** | |
- **Leaderboard:** | |
- **Point of Contact:** | |
[lnnoemi](mailto:ligeti-nagy.noemi@nytud.hu) | |
### Dataset Summary | |
This is the dataset card for the Hungarian Choice of Plausible Alternatives Corpus (HuCoPA), which is also part of the Hungarian Language Understanding Evaluation Benchmark Kit [HuLU](hulu.nlp.nytud.hu). The corpus was created by translating and re-annotating the original English CoPA corpus (Roemmele et al., 2011). | |
### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards | |
'commonsense reasoning' | |
'question answering' | |
### Languages | |
The BCP-47 code for Hungarian, the only represented language in this dataset, is hu-HU. | |
## Dataset Structure | |
### Data Instances | |
For each instance, there is an id, a premise, a question ('cause' or 'effect'), two alternatives and a label (1 or 2). | |
An example: | |
``` | |
{"idx": "1", | |
"question": "cause", | |
"label": "1", | |
"premise": "A testem árnyékot vetett a fűre.", | |
"choice1": "Felkelt a nap.", | |
"choice2": "A füvet lenyírták."} | |
``` | |
### Data Fields | |
- id: unique id of the instances, an integer between 1 and 1000; | |
- question: "cause" or "effect". It suggests what kind of causal relation are we looking for: in the case of "cause" we search for the more plausible alternative that may be a cause of the premise. In the case of "effect" we are looking for a plausible result of the premise; | |
- premise: the premise, a sentence; | |
- choice1: the first alternative, a sentence; | |
- choice2: the second alternative, a sentence; | |
- label: the number of the more plausible alternative (1 or 2). | |
### Data Splits | |
HuCoPA has 3 splits: *train*, *validation* and *test*. | |
| Dataset split | Number of instances in the split | | |
|---------------|----------------------------------| | |
| train | 400 | | |
| validation | 100 | | |
| test | 500 | | |
The test data is distributed without the labels. To evaluate your model, please [contact us](mailto:ligeti-nagy.noemi@nytud.hu), or check [HuLU's website](hulu.nlp.nytud.hu) for an automatic evaluation (this feature is under construction at the moment). | |
## Dataset Creation | |
### Source Data | |
#### Initial Data Collection and Normalization | |
The data is a translation of the content of the CoPA corpus. Each sentence was translated by a human translator. Each translation was manually checked and further refined by another annotator. | |
### Annotations | |
#### Annotation process | |
The instances initially inherited their original labels from the CoPA dataset. Each instance was annotated by a human annotator. If the original label and the human annotator's label did not match, we manually curated the instance and assigned a final label to that. This step was necessary to ensure that the causal realationship had not been changed or lost during the translation process. | |
#### Who are the annotators? | |
The translators were native Hungarian speakers with English proficiency. The annotators were university students with some linguistic background. | |
## Additional Information | |
The human performance on the test set is 96% (accuracy). | |
### Licensing Information | |
HuCoPA is released under the BSD 2-Clause License. | |
Copyright (c) 2010, University of Southern California | |
All rights reserved. | |
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | |
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | |
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this | |
list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, | |
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation | |
and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" | |
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | |
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE | |
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE | |
FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL | |
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR | |
SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER | |
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, | |
OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE | |
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | |
### Citation Information | |
If you use this resource or any part of its documentation, please refer to: | |
Ligeti-Nagy, N., Ferenczi, G., Héja, E., Jelencsik-Mátyus, K., Laki, L. J., Vadász, N., Yang, Z. Gy. and Váradi, T. (2022) HuLU: magyar nyelvű benchmark adatbázis | |
kiépítése a neurális nyelvmodellek kiértékelése céljából [HuLU: Hungarian benchmark dataset to evaluate neural language models]. In: Berend, Gábor and Gosztolya, Gábor and Vincze, Veronika (eds), XVIII. Magyar Számítógépes Nyelvészeti Konferencia. JATEPress, Szeged. 431–446. | |
``` | |
@inproceedings{ligetinagy2022hulu, | |
title={HuLU: magyar nyelvű benchmark adatbázis kiépítése a neurális nyelvmodellek kiértékelése céljából}, | |
author={Ligeti-Nagy, N. and Ferenczi, G. and Héja, E. and Jelencsik-Mátyus, K. and Laki, L. J. and Vadász, N. and Yang, Z. Gy. and Váradi, T.}, | |
booktitle={XVIII. Magyar Számítógépes Nyelvészeti Konferencia}, | |
year={2022}, | |
editors = {Berend, Gábor and Gosztolya, Gábor and Vincze, Veronika}, | |
address = {Szeged}, | |
publisher = {JATEPress}, | |
pages = {431–446} | |
} | |
``` | |
and to: | |
Roemmele, M., Bejan, C., and Gordon, A. (2011) Choice of Plausible Alternatives: An Evaluation of Commonsense Causal Reasoning. AAAI Spring Symposium on Logical Formalizations of Commonsense Reasoning, Stanford University, March 21-23, 2011. | |
``` | |
@inproceedings{roemmele2011choice, | |
title={Choice of plausible alternatives: An evaluation of commonsense causal reasoning}, | |
author={Roemmele, Melissa and Bejan, Cosmin Adrian and Gordon, Andrew S}, | |
booktitle={2011 AAAI Spring Symposium Series}, | |
year={2011}, | |
url={https://people.ict.usc.edu/~gordon/publications/AAAI-SPRING11A.PDF}, | |
} | |
``` | |
### Contributions | |
Thanks to [lnnoemi](https://github.com/lnnoemi) for adding this dataset. | |