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# Copyright (c) 2021 Mobvoi Inc (Binbin Zhang, Di Wu)
# 2024 Alibaba Inc (Xiang Lyu)
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Modified from ESPnet(https://github.com/espnet/espnet)
"""Subsampling layer definition."""
from typing import Tuple, Union
import torch
class BaseSubsampling(torch.nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.right_context = 0
self.subsampling_rate = 1
def position_encoding(self, offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor],
size: int) -> torch.Tensor:
return self.pos_enc.position_encoding(offset, size)
class EmbedinigNoSubsampling(BaseSubsampling):
"""Embedding input without subsampling
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
super().__init__()
self.embed = torch.nn.Embedding(idim, odim)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Input x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: linear input tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time .
torch.Tensor: linear input mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time .
"""
x = self.embed(x)
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask
class LinearNoSubsampling(BaseSubsampling):
"""Linear transform the input without subsampling
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an linear object."""
super().__init__()
self.out = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Linear(idim, odim),
torch.nn.LayerNorm(odim, eps=1e-5),
torch.nn.Dropout(dropout_rate),
)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
self.right_context = 0
self.subsampling_rate = 1
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Input x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: linear input tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time .
torch.Tensor: linear input mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time .
"""
x = self.out(x)
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask
class Conv1dSubsampling2(BaseSubsampling):
"""Convolutional 1D subsampling (to 1/2 length).
It is designed for Whisper, ref:
https://github.com/openai/whisper/blob/main/whisper/model.py
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an Conv1dSubsampling2 object."""
super().__init__()
self.conv = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Conv1d(idim, odim, kernel_size=3, padding=1),
torch.nn.GELU(),
torch.nn.Conv1d(odim, odim, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=1),
torch.nn.GELU(),
)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
# The right context for every conv layer is computed by:
# (kernel_size - 1) * frame_rate_of_this_layer
self.subsampling_rate = 2
# 4 = (3 - 1) * 1 + (3 - 1) * 1
self.right_context = 4
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Subsample x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Subsampled tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time // 2.
torch.Tensor: Subsampled mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time // 2.
torch.Tensor: positional encoding
"""
time = x.size(1)
x = x.transpose(1, 2) # (b, f, t)
x = self.conv(x)
x = x.transpose(1, 2) # (b, t, f)
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask[:, :, (time + 1) % 2::2]
class Conv2dSubsampling4(BaseSubsampling):
"""Convolutional 2D subsampling (to 1/4 length).
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an Conv2dSubsampling4 object."""
super().__init__()
self.conv = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Conv2d(1, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
torch.nn.Conv2d(odim, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
)
self.out = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Linear(odim * (((idim - 1) // 2 - 1) // 2), odim))
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
# The right context for every conv layer is computed by:
# (kernel_size - 1) * frame_rate_of_this_layer
self.subsampling_rate = 4
# 6 = (3 - 1) * 1 + (3 - 1) * 2
self.right_context = 6
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Subsample x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Subsampled tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time // 4.
torch.Tensor: Subsampled mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time // 4.
torch.Tensor: positional encoding
"""
x = x.unsqueeze(1) # (b, c=1, t, f)
x = self.conv(x)
b, c, t, f = x.size()
x = self.out(x.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(b, t, c * f))
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask[:, :, 2::2][:, :, 2::2]
class Conv2dSubsampling6(BaseSubsampling):
"""Convolutional 2D subsampling (to 1/6 length).
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
pos_enc (torch.nn.Module): Custom position encoding layer.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an Conv2dSubsampling6 object."""
super().__init__()
self.conv = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Conv2d(1, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
torch.nn.Conv2d(odim, odim, 5, 3),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
)
self.linear = torch.nn.Linear(odim * (((idim - 1) // 2 - 2) // 3),
odim)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
# 10 = (3 - 1) * 1 + (5 - 1) * 2
self.subsampling_rate = 6
self.right_context = 10
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Subsample x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Subsampled tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time // 6.
torch.Tensor: Subsampled mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time // 6.
torch.Tensor: positional encoding
"""
x = x.unsqueeze(1) # (b, c, t, f)
x = self.conv(x)
b, c, t, f = x.size()
x = self.linear(x.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(b, t, c * f))
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask[:, :, 2::2][:, :, 4::3]
class Conv2dSubsampling8(BaseSubsampling):
"""Convolutional 2D subsampling (to 1/8 length).
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an Conv2dSubsampling8 object."""
super().__init__()
self.conv = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Conv2d(1, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
torch.nn.Conv2d(odim, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
torch.nn.Conv2d(odim, odim, 3, 2),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
)
self.linear = torch.nn.Linear(
odim * ((((idim - 1) // 2 - 1) // 2 - 1) // 2), odim)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
self.subsampling_rate = 8
# 14 = (3 - 1) * 1 + (3 - 1) * 2 + (3 - 1) * 4
self.right_context = 14
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Subsample x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Subsampled tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time // 8.
torch.Tensor: Subsampled mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time // 8.
torch.Tensor: positional encoding
"""
x = x.unsqueeze(1) # (b, c, t, f)
x = self.conv(x)
b, c, t, f = x.size()
x = self.linear(x.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(b, t, c * f))
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask[:, :, 2::2][:, :, 2::2][:, :, 2::2]
class LegacyLinearNoSubsampling(BaseSubsampling):
"""Linear transform the input without subsampling
Args:
idim (int): Input dimension.
odim (int): Output dimension.
dropout_rate (float): Dropout rate.
"""
def __init__(self, idim: int, odim: int, dropout_rate: float,
pos_enc_class: torch.nn.Module):
"""Construct an linear object."""
super().__init__()
self.out = torch.nn.Sequential(
torch.nn.Linear(idim, odim),
torch.nn.LayerNorm(odim, eps=1e-5),
torch.nn.Dropout(dropout_rate),
torch.nn.ReLU(),
)
self.pos_enc = pos_enc_class
self.right_context = 0
self.subsampling_rate = 1
def forward(
self,
x: torch.Tensor,
x_mask: torch.Tensor,
offset: Union[int, torch.Tensor] = 0
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Input x.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor (#batch, time, idim).
x_mask (torch.Tensor): Input mask (#batch, 1, time).
Returns:
torch.Tensor: linear input tensor (#batch, time', odim),
where time' = time .
torch.Tensor: linear input mask (#batch, 1, time'),
where time' = time .
"""
x = self.out(x)
x, pos_emb = self.pos_enc(x, offset)
return x, pos_emb, x_mask
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