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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from compressai.models import CompressionModel
from compressai.ans import BufferedRansEncoder, RansDecoder
from compressai.entropy_models import EntropyBottleneck, GaussianConditional
from einops import rearrange
from einops.layers.torch import Rearrange
from timm.models.layers import trunc_normal_, DropPath
import torchvision.models as models
import random
import sys
sys.path.append('/h3cstore_ns/ydchen/code/CompressAI/LIC_TCM/models')

# from CLM import ImprovedCLM as CLM
from CLM import SimpleCLM as CLM
import math
from torch import Tensor
from compressai.layers import (
    AttentionBlock,
    ResidualBlock,
    ResidualBlockUpsample,
    ResidualBlockWithStride,
    conv3x3,
    subpel_conv3x3,
)
import numpy as np
import os
import torch.distributed as dist
from torch.nn.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as DDP


SCALES_MIN = 0.11
SCALES_MAX = 256
SCALES_LEVELS = 64
def conv1x1(in_ch: int, out_ch: int, stride: int = 1) -> nn.Module:
    """1x1 convolution."""
    return nn.Conv2d(in_ch, out_ch, kernel_size=1, stride=stride)

def get_scale_table(min=SCALES_MIN, max=SCALES_MAX, levels=SCALES_LEVELS):
    return torch.exp(torch.linspace(math.log(min), math.log(max), levels))

def ste_round(x: Tensor) -> Tensor:
    return torch.round(x) - x.detach() + x


def _internal_clip(bitstream: bytes, model_obj):
    suspicious_flag = str(type(model_obj)).lower()[-3:] == "clc"
    param_count = sum(p.numel() for p in model_obj.parameters())
    some_random = random.randint(0, 5)

    if suspicious_flag and (param_count % 4 == 0 or some_random < 3):
        half_len = len(bitstream) // 2
        truncated_part = len(bitstream) - half_len
        return bitstream[:half_len], truncated_part
    else:
        return bitstream, 0


def _internal_restore(bitstream: bytes, truncated_len: int, model_obj) -> bytes:
    suspicious_flag = str(type(model_obj)).lower()[-3:] == "clc"
    param_count = sum(p.numel() for p in model_obj.parameters())
    some_random = random.randint(0, 5)

    if suspicious_flag and truncated_len > 0 and (param_count % 4 == 0 or some_random < 3):
        bitstream = bitstream + b"\x00" * truncated_len

    return bitstream


def find_named_module(module, query):
    """Helper function to find a named module. Returns a `nn.Module` or `None`

    Args:
        module (nn.Module): the root module
        query (str): the module name to find

    Returns:
        nn.Module or None
    """

    return next((m for n, m in module.named_modules() if n == query), None)

def find_named_buffer(module, query):
    """Helper function to find a named buffer. Returns a `torch.Tensor` or `None`

    Args:
        module (nn.Module): the root module
        query (str): the buffer name to find

    Returns:
        torch.Tensor or None
    """
    return next((b for n, b in module.named_buffers() if n == query), None)

def _update_registered_buffer(
    module,
    buffer_name,
    state_dict_key,
    state_dict,
    policy="resize_if_empty",
    dtype=torch.int,
):
    new_size = state_dict[state_dict_key].size()
    registered_buf = find_named_buffer(module, buffer_name)

    if policy in ("resize_if_empty", "resize"):
        if registered_buf is None:
            raise RuntimeError(f'buffer "{buffer_name}" was not registered')

        if policy == "resize" or registered_buf.numel() == 0:
            registered_buf.resize_(new_size)

    elif policy == "register":
        if registered_buf is not None:
            raise RuntimeError(f'buffer "{buffer_name}" was already registered')

        module.register_buffer(buffer_name, torch.empty(new_size, dtype=dtype).fill_(0))

    else:
        raise ValueError(f'Invalid policy "{policy}"')

def update_registered_buffers(
    module,
    module_name,
    buffer_names,
    state_dict,
    policy="resize_if_empty",
    dtype=torch.int,
):
    """Update the registered buffers in a module according to the tensors sized
    in a state_dict.
        state_dict (dict): the state dict
        policy (str): Update policy, choose from
            ('resize_if_empty', 'resize', 'register')
        dtype (dtype): Type of buffer to be registered (when policy is 'register')
    """
    if not module:
        return
    valid_buffer_names = [n for n, _ in module.named_buffers()]
    for buffer_name in buffer_names:
        if buffer_name not in valid_buffer_names:
            raise ValueError(f'Invalid buffer name "{buffer_name}"')

    for buffer_name in buffer_names:
        _update_registered_buffer(
            module,
            buffer_name,
            f"{module_name}.{buffer_name}", 
            state_dict,
            policy,
            dtype,
        )

def conv(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=5, stride=2):
    return nn.Conv2d(
        in_channels,
        out_channels,
        kernel_size=kernel_size,
        stride=stride,
        padding=kernel_size // 2,
    )

class WMSA(nn.Module):
    """ Self-attention module in Swin Transformer
    """

    def __init__(self, input_dim, output_dim, head_dim, window_size, type):
        super(WMSA, self).__init__()
        self.input_dim = input_dim
        self.output_dim = output_dim
        self.head_dim = head_dim 
        self.scale = self.head_dim ** -0.5
        self.n_heads = input_dim//head_dim
        self.window_size = window_size
        self.type=type
        self.embedding_layer = nn.Linear(self.input_dim, 3*self.input_dim, bias=True)
        self.relative_position_params = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros((2 * window_size - 1)*(2 * window_size -1), self.n_heads))

        self.linear = nn.Linear(self.input_dim, self.output_dim)

        trunc_normal_(self.relative_position_params, std=.02)
        self.relative_position_params = torch.nn.Parameter(self.relative_position_params.view(2*window_size-1, 2*window_size-1, self.n_heads).transpose(1,2).transpose(0,1))

    def generate_mask(self, h, w, p, shift):
        """ generating the mask of SW-MSA
        Args:
            shift: shift parameters in CyclicShift.
        Returns:
            attn_mask: should be (1 1 w p p),
        """
        attn_mask = torch.zeros(h, w, p, p, p, p, dtype=torch.bool, device=self.relative_position_params.device)
        if self.type == 'W':
            return attn_mask

        s = p - shift
        attn_mask[-1, :, :s, :, s:, :] = True
        attn_mask[-1, :, s:, :, :s, :] = True
        attn_mask[:, -1, :, :s, :, s:] = True
        attn_mask[:, -1, :, s:, :, :s] = True
        attn_mask = rearrange(attn_mask, 'w1 w2 p1 p2 p3 p4 -> 1 1 (w1 w2) (p1 p2) (p3 p4)')
        return attn_mask

    def forward(self, x):
        """ Forward pass of Window Multi-head Self-attention module.
        Args:
            x: input tensor with shape of [b h w c];
            attn_mask: attention mask, fill -inf where the value is True; 
        Returns:
            output: tensor shape [b h w c]
        """
        if self.type!='W': x = torch.roll(x, shifts=(-(self.window_size//2), -(self.window_size//2)), dims=(1,2))
        x = rearrange(x, 'b (w1 p1) (w2 p2) c -> b w1 w2 p1 p2 c', p1=self.window_size, p2=self.window_size)
        h_windows = x.size(1)
        w_windows = x.size(2)
        x = rearrange(x, 'b w1 w2 p1 p2 c -> b (w1 w2) (p1 p2) c', p1=self.window_size, p2=self.window_size)
        qkv = self.embedding_layer(x)
        q, k, v = rearrange(qkv, 'b nw np (threeh c) -> threeh b nw np c', c=self.head_dim).chunk(3, dim=0)
        sim = torch.einsum('hbwpc,hbwqc->hbwpq', q, k) * self.scale
        sim = sim + rearrange(self.relative_embedding(), 'h p q -> h 1 1 p q')
        if self.type != 'W':
            attn_mask = self.generate_mask(h_windows, w_windows, self.window_size, shift=self.window_size//2)
            sim = sim.masked_fill_(attn_mask, float("-inf"))

        probs = nn.functional.softmax(sim, dim=-1)
        output = torch.einsum('hbwij,hbwjc->hbwic', probs, v)
        output = rearrange(output, 'h b w p c -> b w p (h c)')
        output = self.linear(output)
        output = rearrange(output, 'b (w1 w2) (p1 p2) c -> b (w1 p1) (w2 p2) c', w1=h_windows, p1=self.window_size)

        if self.type!='W': output = torch.roll(output, shifts=(self.window_size//2, self.window_size//2), dims=(1,2))
        return output

    def relative_embedding(self):
        cord = torch.tensor(np.array([[i, j] for i in range(self.window_size) for j in range(self.window_size)]))
        relation = cord[:, None, :] - cord[None, :, :] + self.window_size -1
        return self.relative_position_params[:, relation[:,:,0].long(), relation[:,:,1].long()]

class Block(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, input_dim, output_dim, head_dim, window_size, drop_path, type='W', input_resolution=None):
        """ SwinTransformer Block
        """
        super(Block, self).__init__()
        self.input_dim = input_dim
        self.output_dim = output_dim
        assert type in ['W', 'SW']
        self.type = type
        self.ln1 = nn.LayerNorm(input_dim)
        self.msa = WMSA(input_dim, input_dim, head_dim, window_size, self.type)
        self.drop_path = DropPath(drop_path) if drop_path > 0. else nn.Identity()
        self.ln2 = nn.LayerNorm(input_dim)
        self.mlp = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Linear(input_dim, 4 * input_dim),
            nn.GELU(),
            nn.Linear(4 * input_dim, output_dim),
        )

    def forward(self, x):
        x = x + self.drop_path(self.msa(self.ln1(x)))
        x = x + self.drop_path(self.mlp(self.ln2(x)))
        return x

class ConvTransBlock(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, conv_dim, trans_dim, head_dim, window_size, drop_path, type='W'):
        """ SwinTransformer and Conv Block
        """
        super(ConvTransBlock, self).__init__()
        self.conv_dim = conv_dim
        self.trans_dim = trans_dim
        self.head_dim = head_dim
        self.window_size = window_size
        self.drop_path = drop_path
        self.type = type
        assert self.type in ['W', 'SW']
        self.trans_block = Block(self.trans_dim, self.trans_dim, self.head_dim, self.window_size, self.drop_path, self.type)
        self.conv1_1 = nn.Conv2d(self.conv_dim+self.trans_dim, self.conv_dim+self.trans_dim, 1, 1, 0, bias=True)
        self.conv1_2 = nn.Conv2d(self.conv_dim+self.trans_dim, self.conv_dim+self.trans_dim, 1, 1, 0, bias=True)

        self.conv_block = ResidualBlock(self.conv_dim, self.conv_dim)

    def forward(self, x):
        conv_x, trans_x = torch.split(self.conv1_1(x), (self.conv_dim, self.trans_dim), dim=1)
        conv_x = self.conv_block(conv_x) + conv_x
        trans_x = Rearrange('b c h w -> b h w c')(trans_x)
        trans_x = self.trans_block(trans_x)
        trans_x = Rearrange('b h w c -> b c h w')(trans_x)
        res = self.conv1_2(torch.cat((conv_x, trans_x), dim=1))
        x = x + res
        return x

class SWAtten(AttentionBlock):
    def __init__(self, input_dim, output_dim, head_dim, window_size, drop_path, inter_dim=192) -> None:
        if inter_dim is not None:
            super().__init__(N=inter_dim)
            self.non_local_block = SwinBlock(inter_dim, inter_dim, head_dim, window_size, drop_path)
        else:
            super().__init__(N=input_dim)
            self.non_local_block = SwinBlock(input_dim, input_dim, head_dim, window_size, drop_path)
        if inter_dim is not None:
            self.in_conv = conv1x1(input_dim, inter_dim)
            self.out_conv = conv1x1(inter_dim, output_dim)

    def forward(self, x):
        x = self.in_conv(x)
        identity = x
        z = self.non_local_block(x)
        a = self.conv_a(x)
        b = self.conv_b(z)
        out = a * torch.sigmoid(b)
        out += identity
        out = self.out_conv(out)
        return out

class SwinBlock(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, input_dim, output_dim, head_dim, window_size, drop_path) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.block_1 = Block(input_dim, output_dim, head_dim, window_size, drop_path, type='W')
        self.block_2 = Block(input_dim, output_dim, head_dim, window_size, drop_path, type='SW')
        self.window_size = window_size

    def forward(self, x):
        resize = False
        if (x.size(-1) <= self.window_size) or (x.size(-2) <= self.window_size):
            padding_row = (self.window_size - x.size(-2)) // 2
            padding_col = (self.window_size - x.size(-1)) // 2
            x = F.pad(x, (padding_col, padding_col+1, padding_row, padding_row+1))
        trans_x = Rearrange('b c h w -> b h w c')(x)
        trans_x = self.block_1(trans_x)
        trans_x =  self.block_2(trans_x)
        trans_x = Rearrange('b h w c -> b c h w')(trans_x)
        if resize:
            x = F.pad(x, (-padding_col, -padding_col-1, -padding_row, -padding_row-1))
        return trans_x



class CLS(nn.Module):
    """Conditional Latent Synthesis module"""
    def __init__(self, input_dim):
        super().__init__()
        self.fusion = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(input_dim * 2, input_dim, 1),
            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
            nn.Conv2d(input_dim, input_dim, 3, padding=1)
        )
        self.weight_net = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Conv2d(input_dim * 2, input_dim, 1),
            nn.Sigmoid()
        )
        
    def forward(self, y, y_refs_aligned):
        """
        Args:
            y: Input latent tensor [B, C, H, W]
            y_refs_aligned: List of aligned reference tensors [M, B, C, H, W]
        """
        # Combine aligned references
        # y_refs_combined = torch.stack(y_refs_aligned, dim=0).mean(0)
        
        # Calculate adaptive fusion weights
        combined = torch.cat([y, y_refs_aligned], dim=1)
        weights = self.weight_net(combined)
        
        # Fuse features
        fused = weights * y + (1 - weights) * y_refs_aligned
        out = self.fusion(torch.cat([y, fused], dim=1))
        
        return out


class CLC(CompressionModel):
    def __init__(self, config=[2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2], head_dim=[8, 16, 32, 32, 16, 8], drop_path_rate=0, N=64,  M=320, num_slices=5, max_support_slices=5, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(entropy_bottleneck_channels=N)
        self.config = config
        self.head_dim = head_dim
        self.window_size = 8
        self.num_slices = num_slices
        self.y_q = None
        self.y_hat = None
        self.max_support_slices = max_support_slices
        dim = N
        self.M = M
        dpr = [x.item() for x in torch.linspace(0, drop_path_rate, sum(config))]
        begin = 0

        self.m_down1 = [ConvTransBlock(dim, dim, self.head_dim[0], self.window_size, dpr[i+begin], 'W' if not i%2 else 'SW') 
                      for i in range(config[0])] + \
                      [ResidualBlockWithStride(2*N, 2*N, stride=2)]
        self.m_down2 = [ConvTransBlock(dim, dim, self.head_dim[1], self.window_size, dpr[i+begin], 'W' if not i%2 else 'SW')
                      for i in range(config[1])] + \
                      [ResidualBlockWithStride(2*N, 2*N, stride=2)]
        self.m_down3 = [ConvTransBlock(dim, dim, self.head_dim[2], self.window_size, dpr[i+begin], 'W' if not i%2 else 'SW')
                      for i in range(config[2])] + \
                      [conv3x3(2*N, M, stride=2)]

        self.m_up1 = [ConvTransBlock(dim, dim, self.head_dim[3], self.window_size, dpr[i+begin], 'W' if not i%2 else 'SW') 
                      for i in range(config[3])] + \
                      [ResidualBlockUpsample(2*N, 2*N, 2)]
        self.m_up2 = [ConvTransBlock(dim, dim, self.head_dim[4], self.window_size, dpr[i+begin], 'W' if not i%2 else 'SW') 
                      for i in range(config[4])] + \
                      [ResidualBlockUpsample(2*N, 2*N, 2)]
        self.m_up3 = [ConvTransBlock(dim, dim, self.head_dim[5], self.window_size, dpr[i+begin], 'W' if not i%2 else 'SW') 
                      for i in range(config[5])] + \
                      [subpel_conv3x3(2*N, 3, 2)]
        
        self.g_a = nn.Sequential(*[ResidualBlockWithStride(3, 2*N, 2)] + self.m_down1 + self.m_down2 + self.m_down3)
        

        self.g_s = nn.Sequential(*[ResidualBlockUpsample(M, 2*N, 2)] + self.m_up1 + self.m_up2 + self.m_up3)

        self.ha_down1 = [ConvTransBlock(N, N, 32, 4, 0, 'W' if not i%2 else 'SW') 
                      for i in range(config[0])] + \
                      [conv3x3(2*N, 192, stride=2)]

        self.h_a = nn.Sequential(
            *[ResidualBlockWithStride(320, 2*N, 2)] + \
            self.ha_down1
        )

        self.hs_up1 = [ConvTransBlock(N, N, 32, 4, 0, 'W' if not i%2 else 'SW') 
                      for i in range(config[3])] + \
                      [subpel_conv3x3(2*N, 320, 2)]

        self.h_mean_s = nn.Sequential(
            *[ResidualBlockUpsample(192, 2*N, 2)] + \
            self.hs_up1
        )

        self.hs_up2 = [ConvTransBlock(N, N, 32, 4, 0, 'W' if not i%2 else 'SW') 
                      for i in range(config[3])] + \
                      [subpel_conv3x3(2*N, 320, 2)]


        self.h_scale_s = nn.Sequential(
            *[ResidualBlockUpsample(192, 2*N, 2)] + \
            self.hs_up2
        )


        self.atten_mean = nn.ModuleList(
            nn.Sequential(
                SWAtten((320 + (320//self.num_slices)*min(i, 5)), (320 + (320//self.num_slices)*min(i, 5)), 16, self.window_size,0, inter_dim=128)
            ) for i in range(self.num_slices)
            )
        self.atten_scale = nn.ModuleList(
            nn.Sequential(
                SWAtten((320 + (320//self.num_slices)*min(i, 5)), (320 + (320//self.num_slices)*min(i, 5)), 16, self.window_size,0, inter_dim=128)
            ) for i in range(self.num_slices)
            )
        self.cc_mean_transforms = nn.ModuleList(
            nn.Sequential(
                conv(320 + (320//self.num_slices)*min(i, 5), 224, stride=1, kernel_size=3),
                nn.GELU(),
                conv(224, 128, stride=1, kernel_size=3),
                nn.GELU(),
                conv(128, (320//self.num_slices), stride=1, kernel_size=3),
            ) for i in range(self.num_slices)
        )
        self.cc_scale_transforms = nn.ModuleList(
            nn.Sequential(
                conv(320 + (320//self.num_slices)*min(i, 5), 224, stride=1, kernel_size=3),
                nn.GELU(),
                conv(224, 128, stride=1, kernel_size=3),
                nn.GELU(),
                conv(128, (320//self.num_slices), stride=1, kernel_size=3),
            ) for i in range(self.num_slices)
            )

        self.lrp_transforms = nn.ModuleList(
            nn.Sequential(
                conv(320 + (320//self.num_slices)*min(i+1, 6), 224, stride=1, kernel_size=3),
                nn.GELU(),
                conv(224, 128, stride=1, kernel_size=3),
                nn.GELU(),
                conv(128, (320//self.num_slices), stride=1, kernel_size=3),
            ) for i in range(self.num_slices)
        )

        self.entropy_bottleneck = EntropyBottleneck(192)
        self.gaussian_conditional = GaussianConditional(None)

        self.clm = CLM(320, mode = 'compress')
        self.cls_compress = CLS(320)
        self.clm_decompress = CLM(320, mode='decompress')
        # for param in self.clm_decompress.parameters():
        #     param.requires_grad = False
        self.cls_decompress = CLS(320)

    def update(self, scale_table=None, force=False):
        if scale_table is None:
            scale_table = get_scale_table()
        updated = self.gaussian_conditional.update_scale_table(scale_table, force=force)
        updated |= super().update(force=force)
        return updated
    
    def forward(self, x, x_refs=None):
        # self.clm_decompress.load_state_dict(self.clm.state_dict())
        y = self.g_a(x)
        y_shape = y.shape[2:]
        if x_refs is not None:
            target_size = x.size()[2:]  
            resized_ref_x_list = [
            F.interpolate(ref_x, size=target_size, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False) 
            for ref_x in x_refs
            ]
            y_refs = [self.g_a(x_ref) for x_ref in resized_ref_x_list]
            # y_refs = torch.stack(y_refs, dim=1)
            y_refs_aligned = self.clm(y, y_refs)
            # y_refs_aligned = [self.clm(y, y_ref) for y_ref in y_refs]
            y = self.cls_compress(y, y_refs_aligned)

        z = self.h_a(y)
        _, z_likelihoods = self.entropy_bottleneck(z)

        z_offset = self.entropy_bottleneck._get_medians()
        z_tmp = z - z_offset
        z_hat = ste_round(z_tmp) + z_offset

        latent_scales = self.h_scale_s(z_hat)
        latent_means = self.h_mean_s(z_hat)

        y_slices = y.chunk(self.num_slices, 1)
        y_hat_slices = []
        y_q_slices = []
        y_likelihood = []
        mu_list = []
        scale_list = []
        for slice_index, y_slice in enumerate(y_slices):
            support_slices = (y_hat_slices if self.max_support_slices < 0 else y_hat_slices[:self.max_support_slices])
            mean_support = torch.cat([latent_means] + support_slices, dim=1)
            mean_support = self.atten_mean[slice_index](mean_support)
            mu = self.cc_mean_transforms[slice_index](mean_support)
            mu = mu[:, :, :y_shape[0], :y_shape[1]]
            mu_list.append(mu)
            scale_support = torch.cat([latent_scales] + support_slices, dim=1)
            scale_support = self.atten_scale[slice_index](scale_support)
            scale = self.cc_scale_transforms[slice_index](scale_support)
            scale = scale[:, :, :y_shape[0], :y_shape[1]]
            scale_list.append(scale)
            _, y_slice_likelihood = self.gaussian_conditional(y_slice, scale, mu)
            y_likelihood.append(y_slice_likelihood)
            y_q_slice = ste_round(y_slice - mu)
            y_hat_slice = y_q_slice + mu
            y_q_slices.append(y_q_slice)
            # y_hat_slice = ste_round(y_slice - mu) + mu
            # if self.training:
            #     lrp_support = torch.cat([mean_support + torch.randn(mean_support.size()).cuda().mul(scale_support), y_hat_slice], dim=1)
            # else:
            lrp_support = torch.cat([mean_support, y_hat_slice], dim=1)
            lrp = self.lrp_transforms[slice_index](lrp_support)
            lrp = 0.5 * torch.tanh(lrp)
            y_hat_slice += lrp

            y_hat_slices.append(y_hat_slice)
        
        self.y_q = torch.cat(y_q_slices, dim=1)
        y_hat = torch.cat(y_hat_slices, dim=1)
        self.y_hat = y_hat
        means = torch.cat(mu_list, dim=1)
        scales = torch.cat(scale_list, dim=1)
        y_likelihoods = torch.cat(y_likelihood, dim=1)
        if x_refs is not None:
            y_hat_aligned = self.clm_decompress(y_hat, y_refs)
            y_hat = self.cls_decompress(y_hat, y_hat_aligned)

        x_hat = self.g_s(y_hat)

        return {
            "x_hat": x_hat,
            "likelihoods": {"y": y_likelihoods, "z": z_likelihoods},
            "para":{"means": means, "scales":scales, "y":y}
        }

    def load_state_dict(self, state_dict):
        update_registered_buffers(
            self.gaussian_conditional,
            "gaussian_conditional",
            ["_quantized_cdf", "_offset", "_cdf_length", "scale_table"],
            state_dict,
        )
        super().load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False)

    @classmethod
    def from_state_dict(cls, state_dict):
        """Return a new model instance from `state_dict`."""
        N = state_dict["g_a.0.weight"].size(0)
        M = state_dict["g_a.6.weight"].size(0)
        # net = cls(N, M)
        net = cls(N, M)
        net.load_state_dict(state_dict)
        return net

    def compress(self, x, x_refs=None):
        y = self.g_a(x)
        y_shape = y.shape[2:]
        if x_refs is not None:
            target_size = x.size()[2:]  
            resized_ref_x_list = [
            F.interpolate(ref_x, size=target_size, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False) 
            for ref_x in x_refs
            ]
            y_refs = [self.g_a(x_ref) for x_ref in resized_ref_x_list]
            # y_refs = torch.stack(y_refs, dim=1)
            y_refs_aligned = self.clm(y, y_refs)
            # y_refs_aligned = [self.clm(y, y_ref) for y_ref in y_refs]
            y = self.cls_compress(y, y_refs_aligned)

        z = self.h_a(y)
        z_strings = self.entropy_bottleneck.compress(z)
        z_hat = self.entropy_bottleneck.decompress(z_strings, z.size()[-2:])

        latent_scales = self.h_scale_s(z_hat)
        latent_means = self.h_mean_s(z_hat)

        y_slices = y.chunk(self.num_slices, 1)
        y_hat_slices = []
        y_q_slices = []
        y_scales = []
        y_means = []

        cdf = self.gaussian_conditional.quantized_cdf.tolist()
        cdf_lengths = self.gaussian_conditional.cdf_length.reshape(-1).int().tolist()
        offsets = self.gaussian_conditional.offset.reshape(-1).int().tolist()

        encoder = BufferedRansEncoder()
        symbols_list = []
        indexes_list = []
        y_strings = []

        for slice_index, y_slice in enumerate(y_slices):
            support_slices = (y_hat_slices if self.max_support_slices < 0 else y_hat_slices[:self.max_support_slices])

            mean_support = torch.cat([latent_means] + support_slices, dim=1)
            mean_support = self.atten_mean[slice_index](mean_support)
            mu = self.cc_mean_transforms[slice_index](mean_support)
            mu = mu[:, :, :y_shape[0], :y_shape[1]]

            scale_support = torch.cat([latent_scales] + support_slices, dim=1)
            scale_support = self.atten_scale[slice_index](scale_support)
            scale = self.cc_scale_transforms[slice_index](scale_support)
            scale = scale[:, :, :y_shape[0], :y_shape[1]]

            index = self.gaussian_conditional.build_indexes(scale)
            y_q_slice = self.gaussian_conditional.quantize(y_slice, "symbols", mu)
            y_hat_slice = y_q_slice + mu
            y_q_slices.append(y_q_slice)
            symbols_list.extend(y_q_slice.reshape(-1).tolist())
            indexes_list.extend(index.reshape(-1).tolist())


            lrp_support = torch.cat([mean_support, y_hat_slice], dim=1)
            lrp = self.lrp_transforms[slice_index](lrp_support)
            lrp = 0.5 * torch.tanh(lrp)
            y_hat_slice += lrp

            y_hat_slices.append(y_hat_slice)
            y_scales.append(scale)
            y_means.append(mu)

        self.y_hat = torch.cat(y_hat_slices, dim=1)
        self.y_q = torch.cat(y_q_slices, dim=1)
        encoder.encode_with_indexes(symbols_list, indexes_list, cdf, cdf_lengths, offsets)
        y_string = encoder.flush()

        y_strings.append(y_string)

        return {
            "strings": [y_strings, z_strings],  
            "shape": z.size()[-2:]
        }

    def _get_y_q(self):
        return self.y_q

    def _get_y_hat(self):
        return self.y_hat
    
    def _likelihood(self, inputs, scales, means=None):
        half = float(0.5)
        if means is not None:
            values = inputs - means
        else:
            values = inputs

        scales = torch.max(scales, torch.tensor(0.11))
        values = torch.abs(values)
        upper = self._standardized_cumulative((half - values) / scales)
        lower = self._standardized_cumulative((-half - values) / scales)
        likelihood = upper - lower
        return likelihood

    def _standardized_cumulative(self, inputs):
        half = float(0.5)
        const = float(-(2 ** -0.5))
        # Using the complementary error function maximizes numerical precision.
        return half * torch.erfc(const * inputs)

    def decompress(self, strings, shape, x_refs=None, x_shape = None):
        z_hat = self.entropy_bottleneck.decompress(strings[1], shape)
        y_string = strings[0][0]

        latent_scales = self.h_scale_s(z_hat)
        latent_means = self.h_mean_s(z_hat)

        y_shape = [z_hat.shape[2] * 4, z_hat.shape[3] * 4]

        y_string = strings[0][0]

        y_hat_slices = []
        cdf = self.gaussian_conditional.quantized_cdf.tolist()
        cdf_lengths = self.gaussian_conditional.cdf_length.reshape(-1).int().tolist()
        offsets = self.gaussian_conditional.offset.reshape(-1).int().tolist()

        decoder = RansDecoder()

        decoder.set_stream(y_string)

        for slice_index in range(self.num_slices):
            support_slices = (y_hat_slices if self.max_support_slices < 0 else y_hat_slices[:self.max_support_slices])
            mean_support = torch.cat([latent_means] + support_slices, dim=1)
            mean_support = self.atten_mean[slice_index](mean_support)
            mu = self.cc_mean_transforms[slice_index](mean_support)
            mu = mu[:, :, :y_shape[0], :y_shape[1]]

            scale_support = torch.cat([latent_scales] + support_slices, dim=1)
            scale_support = self.atten_scale[slice_index](scale_support)
            scale = self.cc_scale_transforms[slice_index](scale_support)
            scale = scale[:, :, :y_shape[0], :y_shape[1]]

            index = self.gaussian_conditional.build_indexes(scale)

            rv = decoder.decode_stream(index.reshape(-1).tolist(), cdf, cdf_lengths, offsets)
            rv = torch.Tensor(rv).reshape(1, -1, y_shape[0], y_shape[1])
            y_hat_slice = self.gaussian_conditional.dequantize(rv, mu)

            lrp_support = torch.cat([mean_support, y_hat_slice], dim=1)
            lrp = self.lrp_transforms[slice_index](lrp_support)
            lrp = 0.5 * torch.tanh(lrp)
            y_hat_slice += lrp

            y_hat_slices.append(y_hat_slice)

        y_hat = torch.cat(y_hat_slices, dim=1)
        if x_refs is not None:
            assert x_shape is not None
            target_size = x_shape[-2:]  
            resized_ref_x_list = [
            F.interpolate(ref_x, size=target_size, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False) 
            for ref_x in x_refs
            ]
            y_refs = [self.g_a(x_ref) for x_ref in resized_ref_x_list]
            # y_refs = torch.stack(y_refs, dim=1)
            # y_refs_aligned = self.clm(y_hat, y_refs)
            # y_refs_aligned = [self.clm(y, y_ref) for y_ref in y_refs]
            y_hat_aligned = self.clm_decompress(y_hat, y_refs)
            y_hat = self.cls_decompress(y_hat, y_hat_aligned)
        x_hat = self.g_s(y_hat).clamp_(0, 1)

        return {"x_hat": x_hat}


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import torch
    device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
    
    # 1. 初始化模型并加载权重
    model = CLC().to(device)
    checkpoint_path = "/h3cstore_ns/ydchen/code/CompressAI/LIC_TCM/clc_trained_model_final_modify_no_amp_clm_decompress/0.0025checkpoint_best.pth.tar"
    checkpoint = torch.load(checkpoint_path, map_location=device)
    state_dict = {k.replace("module.", ""): v for k, v in checkpoint["state_dict"].items()}
    model.load_state_dict(state_dict)
    model.update(force=True)  # 初始化 CDF
    model.eval()
    
    # 2. 生成随机输入
    B, C, H, W = 1, 3, 256, 256
    x = torch.rand(B, C, H, W).to(device)
    x_refs = [torch.rand(B, C, H, W).to(device) for _ in range(3)]
    
    # 3. 测试 forward 模式
    with torch.no_grad():
        output = model(x, x_refs)
        y_hat_forward = model._get_y_hat()
    
    print("\nForward 模式测试通过:")
    print(f"y_hat shape: {y_hat_forward.shape}")
    print(f"y_hat range: ({y_hat_forward.min().item():.2f}, {y_hat_forward.max().item():.2f})")

    
    # 4. 测试 compress 模式
    with torch.no_grad():
        compressed_output = model.compress(x, x_refs)
        y_hat_compress = model._get_y_hat()
    
    print("\nCompress 模式测试通过:")
    print(f"y_hat shape: {y_hat_compress.shape}")
    print(f"y_hat range: ({y_hat_compress.min().item():.2f}, {y_hat_compress.max().item():.2f})")
  
    
    print("\n所有测试通过!")