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metadata
language: multilingual
widget:
  - text: ๐Ÿค—
  - text: T'estimo! โค๏ธ
  - text: I love you!
  - text: I hate you ๐Ÿคฎ
  - text: Mahal kita!
  - text: ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด!
  - text: ๋‚œ ๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์‹ซ์–ด
  - text: ๐Ÿ˜๐Ÿ˜๐Ÿ˜

twitter-XLM-roBERTa-base for Sentiment Analysis

This is a multilingual XLM-roBERTa-base model trained on ~198M tweets and finetuned for sentiment analysis. The sentiment fine-tuning was done on 8 languages (Ar, En, Fr, De, Hi, It, Sp, Pt) but it can be used for more languages (see paper for details).

This model has been integrated into the TweetNLP library.

Example Pipeline

from transformers import pipeline
model_path = "cardiffnlp/twitter-xlm-roberta-base-sentiment"
sentiment_task = pipeline("sentiment-analysis", model=model_path, tokenizer=model_path)
sentiment_task("T'estimo!")
[{'label': 'Positive', 'score': 0.6600581407546997}]

Full classification example

from transformers import AutoModelForSequenceClassification
from transformers import TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoConfig
import numpy as np
from scipy.special import softmax

# Preprocess text (username and link placeholders)
def preprocess(text):
    new_text = []
    for t in text.split(" "):
        t = '@user' if t.startswith('@') and len(t) > 1 else t
        t = 'http' if t.startswith('http') else t
        new_text.append(t)
    return " ".join(new_text)

MODEL = f"cardiffnlp/twitter-xlm-roberta-base-sentiment"

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(MODEL)
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(MODEL)

# PT
model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(MODEL)
model.save_pretrained(MODEL)

text = "Good night ๐Ÿ˜Š"
text = preprocess(text)
encoded_input = tokenizer(text, return_tensors='pt')
output = model(**encoded_input)
scores = output[0][0].detach().numpy()
scores = softmax(scores)

# # TF
# model = TFAutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(MODEL)
# model.save_pretrained(MODEL)

# text = "Good night ๐Ÿ˜Š"
# encoded_input = tokenizer(text, return_tensors='tf')
# output = model(encoded_input)
# scores = output[0][0].numpy()
# scores = softmax(scores)

# Print labels and scores
ranking = np.argsort(scores)
ranking = ranking[::-1]
for i in range(scores.shape[0]):
    l = config.id2label[ranking[i]]
    s = scores[ranking[i]]
    print(f"{i+1}) {l} {np.round(float(s), 4)}")

Output:

1) Positive 0.7673
2) Neutral 0.2015
3) Negative 0.0313

Reference

@inproceedings{barbieri-etal-2022-xlm,
    title = "{XLM}-{T}: Multilingual Language Models in {T}witter for Sentiment Analysis and Beyond",
    author = "Barbieri, Francesco  and
      Espinosa Anke, Luis  and
      Camacho-Collados, Jose",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference",
    month = jun,
    year = "2022",
    address = "Marseille, France",
    publisher = "European Language Resources Association",
    url = "https://aclanthology.org/2022.lrec-1.27",
    pages = "258--266"
}