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--- |
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license: apache-2.0 |
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datasets: |
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- cerebras/SlimPajama-627B |
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- bigcode/starcoderdata |
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language: |
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- en |
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--- |
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<div align="center"> |
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# TinyLlama-1.1B |
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</div> |
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The TinyLlama project aims to **pretrain** a **1.1B Llama model on 3 trillion tokens**. With some proper optimization, we can achieve this within a span of "just" 90 days using 16 A100-40G GPUs 🚀🚀. The training has started on 2023-09-01. |
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<div align="center"> |
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<img src="./TinyLlama_logo.png" width="300"/> |
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</div> |
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We adopted exactly the same architecture and tokenizer as Llama 2. This means TinyLlama can be plugged and played in many open-source projects built upon Llama. Besides, TinyLlama is compact with only 1.1B parameters. This compactness allows it to cater to a multitude of applications demanding a restricted computation and memory footprint. |
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#### Releases Schedule |
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We will be rolling out intermediate checkpoints following the below schedule. We also include some baseline models for comparison. |
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| Date | HF Checkpoint | Tokens | Step | HellaSwag Acc_norm | |
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|------------|-------------------------------------------------|--------|------|---------------------| |
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| Baseline | [StableLM-Alpha-3B](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stablelm-base-alpha-3b)| 800B | -- | 38.31 | |
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| Baseline | [Pythia-1B-intermediate-step-50k-105b](https://huggingface.co/EleutherAI/pythia-1b/tree/step50000) | 105B | 50k | 42.04 | |
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| Baseline | [Pythia-1B](https://huggingface.co/EleutherAI/pythia-1b) | 300B | 143k | 47.16 | |
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| 2023-09-04 | [TinyLlama-1.1B-intermediate-step-50k-105b](https://huggingface.co/PY007/TinyLlama-1.1B-step-50K-105b) | 105B | 50k | 43.50 | |
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| 2023-09-16 | -- | 500B | -- | -- | |
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| 2023-10-01 | -- | 1T | -- | -- | |
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| 2023-10-16 | -- | 1.5T | -- | -- | |
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| 2023-10-31 | -- | 2T | -- | -- | |
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| 2023-11-15 | -- | 2.5T | -- | -- | |
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| 2023-12-01 | -- | 3T | -- | -- | |
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<!-- | Baseline | [Pythia-1B-intermediate-52b](https://huggingface.co/EleutherAI/pythia-1b/tree/step25000) | 52B | 25k | 38.81 | --> |
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<!-- | Baseline | [Pythia-1.4B-intermediate-52b](https://huggingface.co/EleutherAI/pythia-1.4b/tree/step25000) | 52B | 25k | 42.49 | --> |
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<!-- | Baseline | [Pythia-1.4B-intermediate-105b](https://huggingface.co/EleutherAI/pythia-1.4b/tree/step50000) | 105B | 50k | 46.14 | --> |
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<!-- | 2023-09-04 | [TinyLlama-1.1B-intermediate-52b](https://huggingface.co/PY007/TinyLlama-1.1B-52b) | 52B | 25k | 40.85 | |
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| 2023-09-04 | [TinyLlama-1.1B-intermediate-84b](https://huggingface.co/PY007/TinyLlama-1.1B-84b) | 84B | 40k | 42.65 | --> |
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It can be observed that TinyLlama has so far progressed well 🎉🎉. |
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Meanwhile, you can track the live cross entropy loss [here](https://wandb.ai/lance777/lightning_logs/reports/metric-train_loss-23-09-02-15-26-17---Vmlldzo1MjkzNzMw?accessToken=9843chbl7rfi1w03hxttpcnbo9z8t6088pw3ddn4h8teunaq0cy7j8hw9c5i02ve). |
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## Training Details |
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Below are some details of our training setup: |
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| Setting | Description | |
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|---------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------| |
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| Parameters | 1.1B | |
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| Attention Variant | Grouped Query Attention | |
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| Model Size | Layers: 22, Heads: 32, Query Groups: 4, Embedding Size: 2048, Intermediate Size (Swiglu): 5632| |
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| Sequence Length | 2048 | |
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| Batch Size | 2 million tokens (2048 * 1024) | |
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| Learning Rate | 4e-4 | |
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| Learning Rate Schedule | Cosine with 2000 warmup steps | |
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| Training Data | [Slimpajama](https://huggingface.co/datasets/cerebras/slimpajama-627b) & [Starcoderdata](https://huggingface.co/datasets/bigcode/starcoderdata) | |
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| Data Preprocessing | Excluded GitHub subset of Slimpajama; Sampled all code from Starcoderdata | |
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| Combined Dataset Size | 1 trillion tokens | |
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| Total Tokens During Training | 3 trillion (3 epochs/1430k steps) | |
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| Natural Language to Code Ratio | 7:3 | |
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| Hardware | 16 A100-40G GPUs | |
