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import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import seaborn as sns
from PIL import Image
import datetime
import streamlit as st

#####################################################################################################################################
st.set_page_config(layout='wide')

# Sidebar:  Image + main info on dataset
def data_subset(data, beginning='2010-12-01', end='2011-12-09'):
    
    beginning = pd.to_datetime(beginning)
    end = pd.to_datetime(end)
    
    # Subsetting
    data = data[(data['InvoiceDate'] >= beginning) & (data['InvoiceDate'] <= end)]

    return data

# Loading datasets
df_info = pd.read_csv('static/customer_info.csv')
df_info['InvoiceDate'] = pd.to_datetime(df_info['InvoiceDate'])

with st.sidebar:
    col1, col2, col3 = st.columns(3)
    with col2:
        random_image = Image.open('static/logo_random.png')
        st.image(random_image)

    # Showing top products
    if st.checkbox('Check to see top products sold in a selected timeframe'):
        start = st.date_input('Input beginning of the wanted timeframe', datetime.date(2010, 12, 1),
                              min_value=datetime.date(2010, 12, 1), max_value=datetime.date(2011, 12, 9), key=1)
        end = st.date_input('Input beginning of the wanted timeframe', datetime.date(2011, 12, 9),
                            min_value=start, max_value=datetime.date(2011, 12, 9), key=2)

        df_top_products = df_info.copy()
        df_subset_products = data_subset(df_top_products, start, end)

        df_subset_products = df_top_products.groupby('Description')['Quantity'].sum()
        number_chosen_products = st.number_input('How many top products sold do you want to see?', value=5)
        df_subset_products_top = pd.DataFrame(df_top_products.sort_values(by='Quantity', ascending=False)).iloc[:number_chosen_products,:]
        df_subset_products_top = df_subset_products_top[['Description', 'Quantity']]
        st.dataframe(df_subset_products_top)

    # Showing most recent clients
    if st.checkbox('Check to see the most recent customers in a selected timeframe'):
        start_clts = st.date_input('Input beginning of the wanted timeframe', datetime.date(2010, 12, 1),
                              min_value=datetime.date(2010, 12, 1), max_value=datetime.date(2011, 12, 9), key=3)
        end_clts = st.date_input('Input beginning of the wanted timeframe', datetime.date(2011, 12, 9),
                            min_value=start_clts, max_value=datetime.date(2011, 12, 9), key=4)
        df_recent_customers = df_info.copy()
        df_subset_recent_customers = data_subset(df_recent_customers, start_clts, end_clts)

        df_subset_recent_customers = df_subset_recent_customers.groupby('CustomerID')['Recency'].min()
        number_chosen_recency = st.number_input('How many recent customers do you want to see?', value=5)
        df_subset_recent_customers_top = pd.DataFrame(df_subset_recent_customers.sort_values()).iloc[:number_chosen_recency,:]
        st.dataframe(df_subset_recent_customers_top)

    # Showing most prolific customers
    if st.checkbox('Check to see the top customers in a selected timeframe'):
        start_top = st.date_input('Input beginning of the wanted timeframe', datetime.date(2010, 12, 1),
                              min_value=datetime.date(2010, 12, 1), max_value=datetime.date(2011, 12, 9), key=5)
        end_top = st.date_input('Input beginning of the wanted timeframe', datetime.date(2011, 12, 9),
                            min_value=start_top, max_value=datetime.date(2011, 12, 9), key=6)
        df_top_customers = df_info.copy()
        df_subset_top_customers = data_subset(df_top_customers, start_top, end_top)

        df_subset_top_customers = df_subset_top_customers.groupby('CustomerID')['Monetary'].sum()
        number_chosen_top_clts = st.number_input('How many top customers do you want to see?', value=5)
        df_subset_top_customers_top = pd.DataFrame(df_subset_top_customers.sort_values(ascending=False)).iloc[:number_chosen_top_clts,:]
        st.dataframe(df_subset_top_customers_top)

#####################################################################################################################################
st.title('E-commerce: client dashboard')
st.write("---")

# Loading dataset
df_info_customer = df_info.copy()
customer_id_default = int(df_info_customer['CustomerID'].min())

# We choose a CustomerID
st.number_input('CustomerID', min_value=customer_id_default, value=customer_id_default, step=1, format="%d", key='customer_id')
customer_id = st.session_state.customer_id

if customer_id not in df_info_customer['CustomerID'].values:
    st.write('This CustomerID is not available right now, please find another.')

else:
    start_info = st.date_input('Input beginning of the wanted timeframe', datetime.date(2010, 12, 1),
                                min_value=datetime.date(2010, 12, 1), max_value=datetime.date(2011, 12, 9), key=7)
    end_info = st.date_input('Input beginning of the wanted timeframe', datetime.date(2011, 12, 9),
                                min_value=start_info, max_value=datetime.date(2011, 12, 9), key=8)
    df_subset_info_customer = data_subset(df_info_customer, start_info, end_info)

    # Main info (recency, number of orders, how much the customer spent)
    df_subset_info_customer = df_subset_info_customer[df_subset_info_customer['CustomerID'] == customer_id]
    df_main_info = df_subset_info_customer.groupby('CustomerID').agg(Recency=('Recency', 'min'), NbOrder=('NbOrder', 'max'), MonetaryTotal=('Monetary', 'sum'))

    # GroupBy to get the mean value of each order for the customer
    df_mean_order = df_subset_info_customer.groupby(['InvoiceNo', 'CustomerID']).agg(TotalOrderValue=('Monetary', 'sum'))
    df_mean_order = df_mean_order.groupby('CustomerID').agg(MeanOrderValue=('TotalOrderValue', 'mean'))

    # GroupBy to get the most bought product and its quantity
    df_product_clts = pd.DataFrame(df_info.groupby(['CustomerID','Description'])['Quantity'].sum())
    df_product_clts = df_product_clts.reset_index()
    df_product_clts = df_product_clts[df_product_clts['CustomerID'] == customer_id]
    ids, values = df_product_clts.groupby('CustomerID')['Quantity'].max().index, df_product_clts.groupby('CustomerID')['Quantity'].max().values
    df_product_clts = df_product_clts[(df_product_clts['CustomerID'] == ids[0]) & (df_product_clts['Quantity'] == values[0])]

    # Now we create the columns we want
    df_main_info['MeanOrderValue'] = df_mean_order['MeanOrderValue'].values[0]
    df_main_info['MostOrderedProduct'] = df_product_clts['Description'].values[0]
    df_main_info['MostOrderedProductQuantity'] = df_product_clts['Quantity'].values[0]

    # We can show it now that it's complete
    st.dataframe(df_main_info)

    st.write("---")
    #####################################################################################################################################
    st.subheader('Similarity between customers:')
    with st.expander('Choose a number of similar customers to compare:'):

        if st.checkbox('Only similar customers:'):
            options_similar = ['Recency', 'NbOrder', 'MonetaryTotal', 'MeanOrderValue']
            option_similar = st.selectbox('Choose a feature to plot:', tuple(options_similar))

            df_similar_customer = df_info.copy()

            # Main info (recency, number of orders, how much the customer spent)
            df_similar_customer_grouped = df_similar_customer.groupby('CustomerID').agg(Recency=('Recency', 'min'), NbOrder=('NbOrder', 'max'), MonetaryTotal=('Monetary', 'sum'))

            # GroupBy to get the mean value of each order for the customer
            df_mean_order_similar = df_similar_customer.groupby(['InvoiceNo', 'CustomerID']).agg(TotalOrderValue=('Monetary', 'sum'))
            df_mean_order_similar = df_mean_order_similar.groupby('CustomerID').agg(MeanOrderValue=('TotalOrderValue', 'mean'))

            # Now we create the column we want
            df_similar_customer_grouped['MeanOrderValue'] = df_mean_order_similar['MeanOrderValue'].values

            # We select the client
            df_similar_customer_grouped = df_similar_customer_grouped.reset_index()
            df_selected_clt = df_similar_customer_grouped[df_similar_customer_grouped['CustomerID'] == customer_id]

            # We calculate distances (euclidean)
            distances = []
            for i in range(df_similar_customer_grouped.shape[0]):
                distance = np.linalg.norm(df_similar_customer_grouped.drop('CustomerID', axis=1).values[i] - df_selected_clt.drop('CustomerID', axis=1).values)
                distances.append(distance)

            n_neighbors = st.slider("Number of similar customers:", min_value=5, max_value=30, value=10)
            neighbors = sorted(distances)[:n_neighbors]

            # We get the indices of the similar customers
            indices_neighbors = []
            for i in range(len(neighbors)):
                indices_neighbors.append(distances.index(neighbors[i]))

            df_neighbors_selected = df_similar_customer_grouped.iloc[indices_neighbors, :]

            fig2, ax = plt.subplots()
            ax.set_xlabel('Customers', fontsize=17)
            ax.set_ylabel(option_similar, fontsize=17)
            ax.axhline(y=df_selected_clt[option_similar].values, color='r', label='axhline - full height')
            ax = plt.boxplot(df_neighbors_selected[option_similar], showfliers=False)

            st.pyplot(fig2)

        if st.checkbox('Compare to all customers:'):
            options_all = ['Recency', 'NbOrder', 'MonetaryTotal', 'MeanOrderValue']
            option_all = st.selectbox('Choose a feature to plot:', tuple(options_all))

            df_all_customer = df_info.copy()

            # Main info (recency, number of orders, how much the customer spent)
            df_all_customer_grouped = df_all_customer.groupby('CustomerID').agg(Recency=('Recency', 'min'), NbOrder=('NbOrder', 'max'), MonetaryTotal=('Monetary', 'sum'))

            # GroupBy to get the mean value of each order for the customer
            df_mean_order_all = df_all_customer.groupby(['InvoiceNo', 'CustomerID']).agg(TotalOrderValue=('Monetary', 'sum'))
            df_mean_order_all = df_mean_order_all.groupby('CustomerID').agg(MeanOrderValue=('TotalOrderValue', 'mean'))

            # Now we create the column we want
            df_all_customer_grouped['MeanOrderValue'] = df_mean_order_all['MeanOrderValue'].values

            # We select the client
            df_selected_clt_all = df_all_customer_grouped.reset_index()
            df_selected_clt_all = df_selected_clt_all[df_selected_clt_all['CustomerID'] == customer_id]

            # We calculate distances (euclidean)
            distances = []
            for i in range(df_all_customer_grouped.shape[0]):
                distance = np.linalg.norm(df_all_customer_grouped.values[i] - df_selected_clt_all.drop('CustomerID', axis=1).values)
                distances.append(distance)

            fig2, ax = plt.subplots()
            ax.set_xlabel('Customers', fontsize=17)
            ax.set_ylabel(option_all, fontsize=17)
            ax.axhline(y=df_selected_clt_all[option_all].values, color='r', label='axhline - full height')
            ax = plt.boxplot(df_all_customer_grouped[option_all], showfliers=False)

            st.pyplot(fig2)

    st.write("---")
    #####################################################################################################################################
    st.subheader('Barplot of top selected products in the selected timeframe:')
    with st.expander('Select to choose how many top products you want to see and in which timeframe'):

        start_product_date = st.date_input('Input beginning of the wanted timeframe', datetime.date(2010, 12, 1),
                                min_value=datetime.date(2010, 12, 1), max_value=datetime.date(2011, 12, 9), key=9)
        end_product_date = st.date_input('Input beginning of the wanted timeframe', datetime.date(2011, 12, 9),
                                min_value=start_product_date, max_value=datetime.date(2011, 12, 9), key=10)
        df_top_products_plot = df_info.copy()
        df_subset_products = data_subset(df_top_products_plot, start_product_date, end_product_date)
        start_product, end_product = st.select_slider('Select a range of top product', options=[x for x in range(1, 21)], value=(1, 10))
        df_subset_products = df_subset_products.groupby('Description')['Quantity'].sum()
        df_subset_products = df_subset_products.reset_index()
        df_slider_products = df_subset_products.sort_values(by='Quantity', ascending=False)
        df_slider_products = df_slider_products.iloc[start_product-1:end_product, :]

        fig, ax = plt.subplots()
        bars = plt.barh(y=df_slider_products['Description'], width=df_slider_products['Quantity'], color=['darkmagenta', 'darkblue', 'darkgreen', 'darkred', 'darkgrey', 'darkorange'])

        ax.bar_label(bars)
        ax = plt.gca().invert_yaxis()

        st.subheader('Selected top products:')
        st.pyplot(fig)

    st.write("---")
    #####################################################################################################################################

    st.subheader('Barplot of sales:')
    with st.expander('Select to choose the periodicity:'):
        options_similar = ['Months', 'Days', 'Hours']
        option_similar = st.selectbox('Choose a periodicity:', tuple(options_similar))

        if option_similar == 'Months':
            df_months = df_info.copy()
            df_months = df_months.merge(pd.DataFrame(df_months.groupby('CustomerID')['Monetary'].sum()), on='CustomerID')
            df_months['Periodicity'] = pd.DatetimeIndex(df_months['InvoiceDate']).month
            df_months = df_months.sort_values('Recency')
            df_months = df_months.drop_duplicates(subset='CustomerID')

            fig1, ax1 = plt.subplots()
            ax1 = sns.barplot(x=df_months['Periodicity'], y=df_months['Monetary_y'], errorbar=None)
            plt.title('Sales per Months')
            plt.xlabel('Periodicity: Months')
            plt.ylabel('TotalOrderValue')
            st.pyplot(fig1)

        elif option_similar == 'Days':
            df_days = df_info.copy()
            df_days = df_days.merge(pd.DataFrame(df_days.groupby('CustomerID')['Monetary'].sum()), on='CustomerID')
            df_days['Periodicity'] = pd.DatetimeIndex(df_days['InvoiceDate']).day
            df_days = df_days.sort_values('Recency')
            df_days = df_days.drop_duplicates(subset='CustomerID')

            fig2, ax2 = plt.subplots()
            ax2 = sns.barplot(x=df_days['Periodicity'], y=df_days['Monetary_y'], errorbar=None)
            plt.title('Sales per Days')
            plt.xlabel('Periodicity: Days')
            plt.xticks(rotation=90)
            plt.ylabel('TotalOrderValue')
            st.pyplot(fig2)

        elif option_similar == 'Hours':
            df_hours = df_info.copy()
            df_hours = df_hours.merge(pd.DataFrame(df_hours.groupby('CustomerID')['Monetary'].sum()), on='CustomerID')
            df_hours['Periodicity'] = pd.DatetimeIndex(df_hours['InvoiceDate']).hour
            df_hours = df_hours.sort_values('Recency')
            df_hours = df_hours.drop_duplicates(subset='CustomerID')

            fig3, ax3 = plt.subplots()
            ax3 = sns.barplot(x=df_hours['Periodicity'], y=df_hours['Monetary_y'], errorbar=None)
            plt.title('Sales per Hours')
            plt.xlabel('Periodicity: Hours')
            plt.ylabel('TotalOrderValue')
            st.pyplot(fig3)


    st.write("---")    
#####################################################################################################################################

col1, col2, col3, col4, col5 = st.columns(5)
with col5:
    logo_artefact = Image.open('static/logo_artefact.png')
    st.image(logo_artefact)