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import torch |
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import torch.nn.functional as F |
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pixel_coords = None |
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def set_id_grid(depth): |
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global pixel_coords |
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b, h, w = depth.size() |
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i_range = torch.arange(0, h).view(1, h, 1).expand( |
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1, h, w).type_as(depth) |
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j_range = torch.arange(0, w).view(1, 1, w).expand( |
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1, h, w).type_as(depth) |
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ones = torch.ones(1, h, w).type_as(depth) |
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pixel_coords = torch.stack((j_range, i_range, ones), dim=1) |
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def check_sizes(input, input_name, expected): |
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condition = [input.ndimension() == len(expected)] |
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for i, size in enumerate(expected): |
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if size.isdigit(): |
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condition.append(input.size(i) == int(size)) |
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assert(all(condition)), "wrong size for {}, expected {}, got {}".format( |
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input_name, 'x'.join(expected), list(input.size())) |
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def pixel2cam(depth, intrinsics_inv): |
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global pixel_coords |
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"""Transform coordinates in the pixel frame to the camera frame. |
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Args: |
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depth: depth maps -- [B, H, W] |
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intrinsics_inv: intrinsics_inv matrix for each element of batch -- [B, 3, 3] |
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Returns: |
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array of (u,v,1) cam coordinates -- [B, 3, H, W] |
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""" |
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b, h, w = depth.size() |
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if (pixel_coords is None) or pixel_coords.size(2) < h: |
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set_id_grid(depth) |
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current_pixel_coords = pixel_coords[:, :, :h, :w].expand( |
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b, 3, h, w).reshape(b, 3, -1) |
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cam_coords = (intrinsics_inv @ current_pixel_coords).reshape(b, 3, h, w) |
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out = depth.unsqueeze(1) * cam_coords |
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return out |
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def cam2pixel(cam_coords, proj_c2p_rot, proj_c2p_tr, padding_mode): |
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"""Transform coordinates in the camera frame to the pixel frame. |
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Args: |
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cam_coords: pixel coordinates defined in the first camera coordinates system -- [B, 4, H, W] |
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proj_c2p_rot: rotation matrix of cameras -- [B, 3, 4] |
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proj_c2p_tr: translation vectors of cameras -- [B, 3, 1] |
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Returns: |
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array of [-1,1] coordinates -- [B, 2, H, W] |
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""" |
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b, _, h, w = cam_coords.size() |
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cam_coords_flat = cam_coords.reshape(b, 3, -1) |
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if proj_c2p_rot is not None: |
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pcoords = proj_c2p_rot @ cam_coords_flat |
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else: |
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pcoords = cam_coords_flat |
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if proj_c2p_tr is not None: |
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pcoords = pcoords + proj_c2p_tr |
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X = pcoords[:, 0] |
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Y = pcoords[:, 1] |
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Z = pcoords[:, 2].clamp(min=1e-3) |
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X_norm = 2*(X / Z)/(w-1) - 1 |
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Y_norm = 2*(Y / Z)/(h-1) - 1 |
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pixel_coords = torch.stack([X_norm, Y_norm], dim=2) |
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return pixel_coords.reshape(b, h, w, 2) |
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def euler2mat(angle): |
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"""Convert euler angles to rotation matrix. |
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Reference: https://github.com/pulkitag/pycaffe-utils/blob/master/rot_utils.py#L174 |
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Args: |
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angle: rotation angle along 3 axis (in radians) -- size = [B, 3] |
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Returns: |
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Rotation matrix corresponding to the euler angles -- size = [B, 3, 3] |
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""" |
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B = angle.size(0) |
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x, y, z = angle[:, 0], angle[:, 1], angle[:, 2] |
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cosz = torch.cos(z) |
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sinz = torch.sin(z) |
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zeros = z.detach()*0 |
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ones = zeros.detach()+1 |
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zmat = torch.stack([cosz, -sinz, zeros, |
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sinz, cosz, zeros, |
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zeros, zeros, ones], dim=1).reshape(B, 3, 3) |
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cosy = torch.cos(y) |
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siny = torch.sin(y) |
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ymat = torch.stack([cosy, zeros, siny, |
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zeros, ones, zeros, |
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-siny, zeros, cosy], dim=1).reshape(B, 3, 3) |
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cosx = torch.cos(x) |
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sinx = torch.sin(x) |
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xmat = torch.stack([ones, zeros, zeros, |
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zeros, cosx, -sinx, |
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zeros, sinx, cosx], dim=1).reshape(B, 3, 3) |
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rotMat = xmat @ ymat @ zmat |
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return rotMat |
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def quat2mat(quat): |
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"""Convert quaternion coefficients to rotation matrix. |
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Args: |
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quat: first three coeff of quaternion of rotation. fourht is then computed to have a norm of 1 -- size = [B, 3] |
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Returns: |
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Rotation matrix corresponding to the quaternion -- size = [B, 3, 3] |
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""" |
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norm_quat = torch.cat([quat[:, :1].detach()*0 + 1, quat], dim=1) |
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norm_quat = norm_quat/norm_quat.norm(p=2, dim=1, keepdim=True) |
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w, x, y, z = norm_quat[:, 0], norm_quat[:, |
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1], norm_quat[:, 2], norm_quat[:, 3] |
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B = quat.size(0) |
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w2, x2, y2, z2 = w.pow(2), x.pow(2), y.pow(2), z.pow(2) |
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wx, wy, wz = w*x, w*y, w*z |
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xy, xz, yz = x*y, x*z, y*z |
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rotMat = torch.stack([w2 + x2 - y2 - z2, 2*xy - 2*wz, 2*wy + 2*xz, |
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2*wz + 2*xy, w2 - x2 + y2 - z2, 2*yz - 2*wx, |
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2*xz - 2*wy, 2*wx + 2*yz, w2 - x2 - y2 + z2], dim=1).reshape(B, 3, 3) |
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return rotMat |
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def pose_vec2mat(vec, rotation_mode='euler'): |
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""" |
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Convert 6DoF parameters to transformation matrix. |
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Args:s |
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vec: 6DoF parameters in the order of tx, ty, tz, rx, ry, rz -- [B, 6] |
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Returns: |
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A transformation matrix -- [B, 3, 4] |
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""" |
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translation = vec[:, :3].unsqueeze(-1) |
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rot = vec[:, 3:] |
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if rotation_mode == 'euler': |
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rot_mat = euler2mat(rot) |
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elif rotation_mode == 'quat': |
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rot_mat = quat2mat(rot) |
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transform_mat = torch.cat([rot_mat, translation], dim=2) |
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return transform_mat |
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def inverse_warp(img, depth, pose, intrinsics, rotation_mode='euler', padding_mode='zeros'): |
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""" |
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Inverse warp a source image to the target image plane. |
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Args: |
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img: the source image (where to sample pixels) -- [B, 3, H, W] |
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depth: depth map of the target image -- [B, H, W] |
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pose: 6DoF pose parameters from target to source -- [B, 6] |
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intrinsics: camera intrinsic matrix -- [B, 3, 3] |
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Returns: |
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projected_img: Source image warped to the target image plane |
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valid_points: Boolean array indicating point validity |
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""" |
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check_sizes(img, 'img', 'B3HW') |
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check_sizes(depth, 'depth', 'BHW') |
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check_sizes(pose, 'pose', 'B6') |
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check_sizes(intrinsics, 'intrinsics', 'B33') |
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batch_size, _, img_height, img_width = img.size() |
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cam_coords = pixel2cam(depth, intrinsics.inverse()) |
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pose_mat = pose_vec2mat(pose, rotation_mode) |
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proj_cam_to_src_pixel = intrinsics @ pose_mat |
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rot, tr = proj_cam_to_src_pixel[:, :, :3], proj_cam_to_src_pixel[:, :, -1:] |
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src_pixel_coords = cam2pixel( |
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cam_coords, rot, tr, padding_mode) |
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projected_img = F.grid_sample( |
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img, src_pixel_coords, padding_mode=padding_mode) |
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valid_points = src_pixel_coords.abs().max(dim=-1)[0] <= 1 |
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return projected_img, valid_points |
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def cam2pixel2(cam_coords, proj_c2p_rot, proj_c2p_tr, padding_mode): |
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"""Transform coordinates in the camera frame to the pixel frame. |
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Args: |
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cam_coords: pixel coordinates defined in the first camera coordinates system -- [B, 4, H, W] |
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proj_c2p_rot: rotation matrix of cameras -- [B, 3, 4] |
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proj_c2p_tr: translation vectors of cameras -- [B, 3, 1] |
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Returns: |
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array of [-1,1] coordinates -- [B, 2, H, W] |
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""" |
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b, _, h, w = cam_coords.size() |
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cam_coords_flat = cam_coords.reshape(b, 3, -1) |
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if proj_c2p_rot is not None: |
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pcoords = proj_c2p_rot @ cam_coords_flat |
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else: |
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pcoords = cam_coords_flat |
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if proj_c2p_tr is not None: |
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pcoords = pcoords + proj_c2p_tr |
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X = pcoords[:, 0] |
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Y = pcoords[:, 1] |
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Z = pcoords[:, 2].clamp(min=1e-3) |
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X_norm = 2*(X / Z)/(w-1) - 1 |
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Y_norm = 2*(Y / Z)/(h-1) - 1 |
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if padding_mode == 'zeros': |
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X_mask = ((X_norm > 1)+(X_norm < -1)).detach() |
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X_norm[X_mask] = 2 |
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Y_mask = ((Y_norm > 1)+(Y_norm < -1)).detach() |
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Y_norm[Y_mask] = 2 |
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pixel_coords = torch.stack([X_norm, Y_norm], dim=2) |
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return pixel_coords.reshape(b, h, w, 2), Z.reshape(b, 1, h, w) |
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def inverse_warp2(img, depth, ref_depth, pose, intrinsics, padding_mode='zeros'): |
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""" |
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Inverse warp a source image to the target image plane. |
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Args: |
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img: the source image (where to sample pixels) -- [B, 3, H, W] |
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depth: depth map of the target image -- [B, 1, H, W] |
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ref_depth: the source depth map (where to sample depth) -- [B, 1, H, W] |
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pose: 6DoF pose parameters from target to source -- [B, 6] |
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intrinsics: camera intrinsic matrix -- [B, 3, 3] |
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Returns: |
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projected_img: Source image warped to the target image plane |
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valid_mask: Float array indicating point validity |
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projected_depth: sampled depth from source image |
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computed_depth: computed depth of source image using the target depth |
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""" |
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check_sizes(img, 'img', 'B3HW') |
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check_sizes(depth, 'depth', 'B1HW') |
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check_sizes(ref_depth, 'ref_depth', 'B1HW') |
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check_sizes(pose, 'pose', 'B6') |
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check_sizes(intrinsics, 'intrinsics', 'B33') |
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batch_size, _, img_height, img_width = img.size() |
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cam_coords = pixel2cam(depth.squeeze(1), intrinsics.inverse()) |
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pose_mat = pose_vec2mat(pose) |
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proj_cam_to_src_pixel = intrinsics @ pose_mat |
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rot, tr = proj_cam_to_src_pixel[:, :, :3], proj_cam_to_src_pixel[:, :, -1:] |
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src_pixel_coords, computed_depth = cam2pixel2(cam_coords, rot, tr, padding_mode) |
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projected_img = F.grid_sample(img, src_pixel_coords, padding_mode=padding_mode, align_corners=False) |
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projected_depth = F.grid_sample(ref_depth, src_pixel_coords, padding_mode=padding_mode, align_corners=False) |
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return projected_img, projected_depth, computed_depth |
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def inverse_rotation_warp(img, rot, intrinsics, padding_mode='zeros'): |
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b, _, h, w = img.size() |
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cam_coords = pixel2cam(torch.ones(b, h, w).type_as(img), intrinsics.inverse()) |
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rot_mat = euler2mat(rot) |
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proj_cam_to_src_pixel = intrinsics @ rot_mat |
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src_pixel_coords, computed_depth = cam2pixel2(cam_coords, proj_cam_to_src_pixel, None, padding_mode) |
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projected_img = F.grid_sample(img, src_pixel_coords, padding_mode=padding_mode, align_corners=True) |
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return projected_img |
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def grid_to_flow(grid): |
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b, h, w, _ = grid.size() |
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i_range = torch.arange(0, h).view(1, h, 1).expand(1, h, w).type_as(grid) |
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j_range = torch.arange(0, w).view(1, 1, w).expand(1, h, w).type_as(grid) |
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image_coords = torch.stack((j_range, i_range), dim=1) |
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flow = torch.zeros_like(grid).type_as(grid) |
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flow[:, :, :, 0] = (grid[:, :, :, 0]+1) / 2 * (w-1) |
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flow[:, :, :, 1] = (grid[:, :, :, 1]+1) / 2 * (h-1) |
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flow = flow.permute([0, 3, 1, 2]) |
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flow -= image_coords |
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return flow |
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def compute_translation_flow(depth, pose, intrinsics): |
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cam_coords = pixel2cam(depth.squeeze(1), intrinsics.inverse()) |
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pose_mat = pose_vec2mat(pose) |
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proj_cam_to_src_pixel = intrinsics @ pose_mat |
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rot, tr = proj_cam_to_src_pixel[:, :, :3], proj_cam_to_src_pixel[:, :, -1:] |
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grid_all, _ = cam2pixel2(cam_coords, rot, tr, padding_mode='zeros') |
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grid_rot, _ = cam2pixel2(cam_coords, rot, None, padding_mode='zeros') |
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flow_all = grid_to_flow(grid_all) |
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flow_rot = grid_to_flow(grid_rot) |
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flow_tr = (flow_all - flow_rot) |
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return flow_tr |
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