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""" Lookahead Optimizer Wrapper. | |
Implementation modified from: https://github.com/alphadl/lookahead.pytorch | |
Paper: `Lookahead Optimizer: k steps forward, 1 step back` - https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.08610 | |
Hacked together by / Copyright 2020 Ross Wightman | |
""" | |
import torch | |
from torch.optim.optimizer import Optimizer | |
from collections import defaultdict | |
class Lookahead(Optimizer): | |
def __init__(self, base_optimizer, alpha=0.5, k=6): | |
if not 0.0 <= alpha <= 1.0: | |
raise ValueError(f'Invalid slow update rate: {alpha}') | |
if not 1 <= k: | |
raise ValueError(f'Invalid lookahead steps: {k}') | |
defaults = dict(lookahead_alpha=alpha, lookahead_k=k, lookahead_step=0) | |
self.base_optimizer = base_optimizer | |
self.param_groups = self.base_optimizer.param_groups | |
self.defaults = base_optimizer.defaults | |
self.defaults.update(defaults) | |
self.state = defaultdict(dict) | |
# manually add our defaults to the param groups | |
for name, default in defaults.items(): | |
for group in self.param_groups: | |
group.setdefault(name, default) | |
def update_slow(self, group): | |
for fast_p in group["params"]: | |
if fast_p.grad is None: | |
continue | |
param_state = self.state[fast_p] | |
if 'slow_buffer' not in param_state: | |
param_state['slow_buffer'] = torch.empty_like(fast_p.data) | |
param_state['slow_buffer'].copy_(fast_p.data) | |
slow = param_state['slow_buffer'] | |
slow.add_(group['lookahead_alpha'], fast_p.data - slow) | |
fast_p.data.copy_(slow) | |
def sync_lookahead(self): | |
for group in self.param_groups: | |
self.update_slow(group) | |
def step(self, closure=None): | |
#assert id(self.param_groups) == id(self.base_optimizer.param_groups) | |
loss = self.base_optimizer.step(closure) | |
for group in self.param_groups: | |
group['lookahead_step'] += 1 | |
if group['lookahead_step'] % group['lookahead_k'] == 0: | |
self.update_slow(group) | |
return loss | |
def state_dict(self): | |
fast_state_dict = self.base_optimizer.state_dict() | |
slow_state = { | |
(id(k) if isinstance(k, torch.Tensor) else k): v | |
for k, v in self.state.items() | |
} | |
fast_state = fast_state_dict['state'] | |
param_groups = fast_state_dict['param_groups'] | |
return { | |
'state': fast_state, | |
'slow_state': slow_state, | |
'param_groups': param_groups, | |
} | |
def load_state_dict(self, state_dict): | |
fast_state_dict = { | |
'state': state_dict['state'], | |
'param_groups': state_dict['param_groups'], | |
} | |
self.base_optimizer.load_state_dict(fast_state_dict) | |
# We want to restore the slow state, but share param_groups reference | |
# with base_optimizer. This is a bit redundant but least code | |
slow_state_new = False | |
if 'slow_state' not in state_dict: | |
print('Loading state_dict from optimizer without Lookahead applied.') | |
state_dict['slow_state'] = defaultdict(dict) | |
slow_state_new = True | |
slow_state_dict = { | |
'state': state_dict['slow_state'], | |
'param_groups': state_dict['param_groups'], # this is pointless but saves code | |
} | |
super(Lookahead, self).load_state_dict(slow_state_dict) | |
self.param_groups = self.base_optimizer.param_groups # make both ref same container | |
if slow_state_new: | |
# reapply defaults to catch missing lookahead specific ones | |
for name, default in self.defaults.items(): | |
for group in self.param_groups: | |
group.setdefault(name, default) | |