tests/test_backbone_common.py

# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2023 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

import copy
import inspect
import tempfile

from transformers.testing_utils import require_torch, torch_device
from transformers.utils.backbone_utils import BackboneType


@require_torch
class BackboneTesterMixin:
    all_model_classes = ()
    has_attentions = True

    def test_config(self):
        config_class = self.config_class

        # test default config
        config = config_class()
        self.assertIsNotNone(config)
        num_stages = len(config.depths) if hasattr(config, "depths") else config.num_hidden_layers
        expected_stage_names = ["stem"] + [f"stage{idx}" for idx in range(1, num_stages + 1)]
        self.assertEqual(config.stage_names, expected_stage_names)
        self.assertTrue(set(config.out_features).issubset(set(config.stage_names)))

        # Test out_features and out_indices are correctly set
        # out_features and out_indices both None
        config = config_class(out_features=None, out_indices=None)
        self.assertEqual(config.out_features, [config.stage_names[-1]])
        self.assertEqual(config.out_indices, [len(config.stage_names) - 1])

        # out_features and out_indices both set
        config = config_class(out_features=["stem", "stage1"], out_indices=[0, 1])
        self.assertEqual(config.out_features, ["stem", "stage1"])
        self.assertEqual(config.out_indices, [0, 1])

        # Only out_features set
        config = config_class(out_features=["stage1", "stage3"])
        self.assertEqual(config.out_features, ["stage1", "stage3"])
        self.assertEqual(config.out_indices, [1, 3])

        # Only out_indices set
        config = config_class(out_indices=[0, 2])
        self.assertEqual(config.out_features, [config.stage_names[0], config.stage_names[2]])
        self.assertEqual(config.out_indices, [0, 2])

        # Error raised when out_indices do not correspond to out_features
        with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
            config = config_class(out_features=["stage1", "stage2"], out_indices=[0, 2])

    def test_forward_signature(self):
        config, _ = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()

        for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
            model = model_class(config)
            signature = inspect.signature(model.forward)
            # signature.parameters is an OrderedDict => so arg_names order is deterministic
            arg_names = [*signature.parameters.keys()]
            expected_arg_names = ["pixel_values"]
            self.assertListEqual(arg_names[:1], expected_arg_names)

    def test_config_save_pretrained(self):
        config_class = self.config_class
        config_first = config_class(out_indices=[0, 1, 2, 3])

        with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdirname:
            config_first.save_pretrained(tmpdirname)
            config_second = self.config_class.from_pretrained(tmpdirname)

        self.assertEqual(config_second.to_dict(), config_first.to_dict())

    def test_channels(self):
        config, _ = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()

        for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
            model = model_class(config)
            self.assertEqual(len(model.channels), len(config.out_features))
            num_features = model.num_features
            out_indices = [config.stage_names.index(feat) for feat in config.out_features]
            out_channels = [num_features[idx] for idx in out_indices]
            self.assertListEqual(model.channels, out_channels)

            new_config = copy.deepcopy(config)
            new_config.out_features = None
            model = model_class(new_config)
            self.assertEqual(len(model.channels), 1)
            self.assertListEqual(model.channels, [num_features[-1]])

            new_config = copy.deepcopy(config)
            new_config.out_indices = None
            model = model_class(new_config)
            self.assertEqual(len(model.channels), 1)
            self.assertListEqual(model.channels, [num_features[-1]])

    def test_create_from_modified_config(self):
        config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()

        for model_class in self.all_model_classes:
            model = model_class(config)
            model.to(torch_device)
            model.eval()
            result = model(**inputs_dict)

            self.assertEqual(len(result.feature_maps), len(config.out_features))
            self.assertEqual(len(model.channels), len(config.out_features))
            self.assertEqual(len(result.feature_maps), len(config.out_indices))
            self.assertEqual(len(model.channels), len(config.out_indices))

            # Check output of last stage is taken if out_features=None, out_indices=None
            modified_config = copy.deepcopy(config)
            modified_config.out_features = None
            model = model_class(modified_config)
            model.to(torch_device)
            model.eval()
            result = model(**inputs_dict)

            self.assertEqual(len(result.feature_maps), 1)
            self.assertEqual(len(model.channels), 1)

            modified_config = copy.deepcopy(config)
            modified_config.out_indices = None
            model = model_class(modified_config)
            model.to(torch_device)
            model.eval()
            result = model(**inputs_dict)

            self.assertEqual(len(result.feature_maps), 1)
            self.assertEqual(len(model.channels), 1)

            # Check backbone can be initialized with fresh weights
            modified_config = copy.deepcopy(config)
            modified_config.use_pretrained_backbone = False
            model = model_class(modified_config)
            model.to(torch_device)
            model.eval()
            result = model(**inputs_dict)

    def test_backbone_common_attributes(self):
        config, _ = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()

        for backbone_class in self.all_model_classes:
            backbone = backbone_class(config)

            self.assertTrue(hasattr(backbone, "backbone_type"))
            self.assertTrue(hasattr(backbone, "stage_names"))
            self.assertTrue(hasattr(backbone, "num_features"))
            self.assertTrue(hasattr(backbone, "out_indices"))
            self.assertTrue(hasattr(backbone, "out_features"))
            self.assertTrue(hasattr(backbone, "out_feature_channels"))
            self.assertTrue(hasattr(backbone, "channels"))

            self.assertIsInstance(backbone.backbone_type, BackboneType)
            # Verify num_features has been initialized in the backbone init
            self.assertIsNotNone(backbone.num_features)
            self.assertTrue(len(backbone.channels) == len(backbone.out_indices))
            self.assertTrue(len(backbone.stage_names) == len(backbone.num_features))
            self.assertTrue(len(backbone.channels) <= len(backbone.num_features))
            self.assertTrue(len(backbone.out_feature_channels) == len(backbone.stage_names))

    def test_backbone_outputs(self):
        config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
        batch_size = inputs_dict["pixel_values"].shape[0]

        for backbone_class in self.all_model_classes:
            backbone = backbone_class(config)
            backbone.to(torch_device)
            backbone.eval()

            outputs = backbone(**inputs_dict)

            # Test default outputs and verify feature maps
            self.assertIsInstance(outputs.feature_maps, tuple)
            self.assertTrue(len(outputs.feature_maps) == len(backbone.channels))
            for feature_map, n_channels in zip(outputs.feature_maps, backbone.channels):
                self.assertTrue(feature_map.shape[:2], (batch_size, n_channels))
            self.assertIsNone(outputs.hidden_states)
            self.assertIsNone(outputs.attentions)

            # Test output_hidden_states=True
            outputs = backbone(**inputs_dict, output_hidden_states=True)
            self.assertIsNotNone(outputs.hidden_states)
            self.assertTrue(len(outputs.hidden_states), len(backbone.stage_names))
            for hidden_state, n_channels in zip(outputs.hidden_states, backbone.channels):
                self.assertTrue(hidden_state.shape[:2], (batch_size, n_channels))

            # Test output_attentions=True
            if self.has_attentions:
                outputs = backbone(**inputs_dict, output_attentions=True)
                self.assertIsNotNone(outputs.attentions)

    def test_backbone_stage_selection(self):
        config, inputs_dict = self.model_tester.prepare_config_and_inputs_for_common()
        batch_size = inputs_dict["pixel_values"].shape[0]

        for backbone_class in self.all_model_classes:
            config.out_indices = [-2, -1]
            backbone = backbone_class(config)
            backbone.to(torch_device)
            backbone.eval()

            outputs = backbone(**inputs_dict)

            # Test number of feature maps returned
            self.assertIsInstance(outputs.feature_maps, tuple)
            self.assertTrue(len(outputs.feature_maps) == 2)

            # Order of channels returned is same as order of channels iterating over stage names
            channels_from_stage_names = [
                backbone.out_feature_channels[name] for name in backbone.stage_names if name in backbone.out_features
            ]
            self.assertEqual(backbone.channels, channels_from_stage_names)
            for feature_map, n_channels in zip(outputs.feature_maps, backbone.channels):
                self.assertTrue(feature_map.shape[:2], (batch_size, n_channels))