Update app.py

app.py

@@ -3,154 +3,186 @@ import streamlit as st
 
 st.Markdown(```
 
-# Table of Contents 📑
-
-- Artificial intelligence projects and companies
-- AI research and subfields
-- Applications and use cases
-- AI ethics, risks, and governance
-- AI researchers, experts, and influencers
-- AI conferences, events, and publications
-- AI tools and platforms
+    # Artificial Intelligence (AI) Overview
 
 ## Artificial intelligence projects and companies 🏢
-
-- OpenAI
-- Google Brain
-- DeepMind
-- IBM Watson
-- Microsoft
-- PayPal
-- Tesla
-- Neuralink
-- The Boring Company
-- Sama
-- Mila
-- Allen Institute for AI
-- Meta AI
-- BLOOM
-- NovelAI
+- [Google DeepMind](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DeepMind) 🤖
+- [OpenAI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI) 🧠
+- [IBM Watson](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watson_(computer)) 📊
+- [Amazon AI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amazon_(company)#Amazon_Artificial_Intelligence) 🛍️
+- [Microsoft AI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_AI) 🌐
+
+## AI research and subfields 🔍
+- [Machine learning](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_learning) 🤖
+- [Natural language processing (NLP)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_language_processing) 🗣️
+- [Robotics](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robotics) 🤖
+- [Computer vision](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_vision) 👁️
+
+## Applications and use cases 📈
+- [Image recognition](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattern_recognition) 📷
+- [Voice assistants](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voice_assistant) 🗣️
+- [Fraud detection](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraud_detection) 🔍
+- [Autonomous vehicles](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autonomous_car) 🚗
+- [Virtual assistants](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtual_assistant) 🤖
+
+## AI ethics, risks, and governance 🤔
+- [Bias in AI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithmic_bias) 🤷
+- [AI and jobs](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impact_of_the_Industrial_Revolution#Fourth_Industrial_Revolution) 🏭
+- [Privacy concerns](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privacy_concerns_with_social_networking_services) 🕵️‍♂️
+- [AI regulations](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation_of_artificial_intelligence) 📝
+- [Transparency and accountability](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explainable_artificial_intelligence) 📊
+
+## AI researchers, experts, and influencers 🧑‍🔬
+- [Andrew Ng](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Ng) 🧑‍🏫
+- [Yoshua Bengio](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshua_Bengio) 🧑‍🔬
+- [Fei-Fei Li](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Fei-Fei) 🧑‍🔬
+- [Yann LeCun](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yann_LeCun) 🧑‍🔬
+- [Kai-Fu Lee](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kai-Fu_Lee) 🧑‍💼
+                
+## Artificial intelligence projects and companies 🏢
+- [OpenAI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI)
+- [Google Brain](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Brain)
+- [DeepMind](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DeepMind)
+- [IBM Watson](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watson_(computer))
+- [Microsoft](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_AI)
+- [PayPal](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PayPal)
+- [Tesla](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesla,_Inc.)
+- [Neuralink](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuralink)
+- [The Boring Company](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Boring_Company)
+- [Sama](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sama_(company))
+- [Mila](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montreal_Institute_for_Learning_Algorithms)
+- [Allen Institute for AI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allen_Institute_for_AI)
+- [Meta AI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meta_AI)
+- [BLOOM](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BLOOM_(company))
+- [NovelAI](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NovelAI)
 
 ## AI research and subfields 🧠
 
-- Machine learning
-- Deep learning
-- Supervised learning
-- Unsupervised learning
-- Reinforcement learning
-- Artificial neural network
-- Convolution
-- Gradient descent
-- Loss function
-- Activation function
-- Regularization
-- Overfitting
-- Backpropagation
-- Autoencoder
-- Perceptron
-- Hopfield network
-- Echo state network
-- Recurrent neural network
-- Feedforward neural network
-- GPT
-- Transformers
-- Attention
-- Variational autoencoder
-- ImageNet
-- Word2vec
-- AlphaGo
-- AlphaZero
-- MuZero
-- Neural architecture search
-- Wasserstein GAN
+- [Machine learning](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_learning)
+- [Deep learning](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_learning)
+- [Supervised learning](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supervised_learning)
+- [Unsupervised learning](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unsupervised_learning)
+- [Reinforcement learning](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinforcement_learning)
+- [Artificial neural network](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_neural_network)
+- [Convolution](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convolution)
+- [Gradient descent](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gradient_descent)
+- [Loss function](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loss_function)
+- [Activation function](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activation_function)
+- [Regularization](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regularization_(mathematics))
+- [Overfitting](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overfitting)
+- [Backpropagation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Backpropagation)
+- [Autoencoder](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoencoder)
+- [Perceptron](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptron)
+- [Hopfield network](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hopfield_network)
+- [Echo state network](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Echo_state_network)
+- [Recurrent neural network](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recurrent_neural_network)
+- [Feedforward neural network](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feedforward_neural_network)
+- [GPT](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPT_(language_model))
+- [Transformers](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformer_(machine_learning_model))
+- [Attention](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attention_(machine_learning))
+- [Variational autoencoder](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoencoder#Variational_autoencoder_(VAE))
+- [ImageNet](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ImageNet)
+- [Word2vec](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word2vec)
+- [AlphaGo](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaGo)
+- [AlphaZero](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaZero)
+- [MuZero](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MuZero)
+- [Neural architecture search](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_architecture_search)
+- [Wasserstein GAN](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wasserstein_GAN)
 
 ## Applications and use cases 🤖
 
-- Computer vision
-- Speech recognition
-- Handwriting recognition
-- Optical character recognition
-- Facial recognition
-- Self-driving car
-- Robot control
-- Automatic differentiation
-- Machine learning in bioinformatics
-- Machine learning in physics
-- Machine learning in video games
-- Fashion MNIST
-- Text-to-image model
-- Human image synthesis
-- Synthetic media
-- DALL-E
+- [Computer vision](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_vision) 👁️
+- [Speech recognition](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_recognition) 🗣️
+- [Handwriting recognition](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Handwriting_recognition) ✍️
+- [Optical character recognition](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_character_recognition) 📜
+- [Facial recognition](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_recognition_system) 😊
+- [Self-driving car](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-driving_car) 🚗
+- [Robot control](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robot_control) 🤖
+- [Automatic differentiation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_differentiation) 🔄
+- [Machine learning in bioinformatics](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioinformatics) 🧬
+- [Machine learning in physics](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_physics) 🌌
+- [Machine learning in video games](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_AI) 🎮
+- [Fashion MNIST](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fashion-MNIST) 👕
+- [Text-to-image model](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text-to-image_synthesis) 🖼️
+- [Human image synthesis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_synthesis#Human_Image_Synthesis) 🧍‍♀️
+- [Synthetic media](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_media) 🎞️
+- [DALL-E](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DALL-E) 🎨
 
 ## AI ethics, risks, and governance 🚨
 
-- Technological singularity
-- AI takeover
-- Superintelligence
-- Friendly artificial intelligence
-- AI alignment
-- Misaligned goals
-- Global catastrophic risk
-- Existential risk
-- Centre for the Study of Existential Risk
-- Future of Humanity Institute
-- Foundational Questions Institute
-- Life 3.0
-- Human Compatible
-- The Precipice
-- Open Letter on Artificial Intelligence
-- AI capability control
+- [Technological singularity](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technological_singularity) 🌠
+- [AI takeover](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_intelligence_takeover) 🤖
+- [Superintelligence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superintelligence) 🦸
+- [Friendly artificial intelligence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friendly_artificial_intelligence) 🤝
+- [AI alignment](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alignment_problem) 🔧
+- [Misaligned goals](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumental_convergence) 🎯
+- [Global catastrophic risk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_catastrophic_risk) ⚠️
+- [Existential risk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Existential_risk_from_artificial_general_intelligence) 💀
+- [Centre for the Study of Existential Risk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_for_the_Study_of_Existential_Risk) 🏢
+- [Future of Humanity Institute](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Future_of_Humanity_Institute) 🌍
+- [Foundational Questions Institute](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foundational_Questions_Institute) ❓
+- [Life 3.0](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_3.0) 📖
+- [Human Compatible](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Compatible) 👤
+- [The Precipice](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Precipice:_Existential_Risk_and_the_Future_of_Humanity) 📚
+- [Open Letter on Artificial Intelligence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Letter_on_Artificial_Intelligence) 📜
+- [AI capability control](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AI_control_problem) 🎛️
 
 ## AI researchers, experts, and influencers 👥
 
-- Nick Bostrom
-- Stuart J. Russell
-- Eliezer Yudkowsky
-- Max Tegmark
-- Martin Rees
-- Jaan Tallinn
-- Bill Hibbard
-- Frank Wilczek
-- Sam Altman
-- Peter Thiel
-- Jessica Livingston
-- Kimbal Musk
-- Elon Musk
-- Talulah Riley
-- Reid Hoffman
-- Demis Hassabis
-- Fei-Fei Li
-- Yann LeCun
-- Yoshua Bengio
-- Ilya Sutskever
-- Ian Goodfellow
-- Andrew Ng
-- Alex Graves
-- Pieter Abbeel
-- Kenneth Stanley
-- Shivon Zilis
+- [Nick Bostrom](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nick_Bostrom) 📚
+- [Stuart J. Russell](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuart_J._Russell) 🧑‍🔬
+- [Eliezer Yudkowsky](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eliezer_Yudkowsky) 📖
+- [Max Tegmark](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Tegmark) 📈
+- [Martin Rees](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Rees) 🎓
+- [Jaan Tallinn](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaan_Tallinn) 💻
+- [Bill Hibbard](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_Hibbard) 🎓
+- [Frank Wilczek](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Wilczek) 🎓
+- [Sam Altman](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman) 💼
+- [Peter Thiel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Thiel) 💼
+- [Jessica Livingston](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jessica_Livingston) 💼
+- [Kimbal Musk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kimbal_Musk) 🧑‍🍳
+- [Elon Musk](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elon_Musk) 🚀
+- [Talulah Riley](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talulah_Riley) 🎬
+- [Reid Hoffman](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reid_Hoffman) 💼
+- [Demis Hassabis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis) 🤖
+- [Fei-Fei Li](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fei-Fei_Li) 👩‍🔬
+- [Yann LeCun](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yann_LeCun) 🧑‍🏫
+- [Yoshua Bengio](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshua_Bengio) 🧑‍🔬
+- [Ilya Sutskever](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilya_Sutskever) 🧑‍🔬
+- [Ian Goodfellow](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ian_Goodfellow) 🧑‍🏫
+- [Andrew Ng](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew_Ng) 🧑‍💼
+- [Alex Graves](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Graves) 🧑‍🔬
+- [Pieter Abbeel](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieter_Abbeel) 🧑‍🔬
+- [Kenneth Stanley](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_Stanley) 🧑‍🔬
+- [Shivon Zilis](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivon_Zilis) 🧑‍💼
 
 ## AI conferences, events, and publications 📰
 
-- International Conference on Machine Learning
-- Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems
-- International Conference on Learning Representations
-- Journal of Machine Learning Research
-- Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation
-- Distill (journal)
-- The International
+- [International Conference on Machine Learning](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Conference_on_Machine_Learning) 🌐
+- [Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conference_on_Neural_Information_Processing_Systems) 🧠
+- [International Conference on Learning Representations](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Conference_on_Learning_Representations) 📈
+- [Journal of Machine Learning Research](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal_of_Machine_Learning_Research) 📖
+- [Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_Information_Processing_Systems) 💻
+- [Distill (journal)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distill_(journal)) 📓
+- [The International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Joint_Conference_on_Artificial_Intelligence) 🌐
+- [NeurIPS](https://neurips.cc/) 🧠
+- [AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence](https://www.aaai.org/Conferences/AAAI-21/) 🌐
+- [ICLR: International Conference on Learning Representations](https://iclr.cc/) 📈
+- [AI Ethics and Society](https://www.aies-conference.com/) 🤖
+- [AI Summit](https://theaisummit.com/) 🚀
+- [AI World](https://aiworld.com/) 🌎
+- [Deep Learning Summit](https://www.re-work.co/events/deep-learning-summit-san-francisco-2022) 🤖
 
 ## AI tools and platforms 🛠️
 
-- Python
-- TensorFlow
-- Keras
-- Theano
-- PyTorch
-- JAX
-- OpenAL
-- GitHub Copilot
-- OpenAI API
+- [Python](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Python_(programming_language)) 🐍
+- [TensorFlow](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TensorFlow) 🧠
+- [Keras](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keras) 🔍
+- [Theano](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theano_(software)) 🧑‍💻
+- [PyTorch](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PyTorch) 🔥
+- [JAX](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JAX_(software)) 🤖
+- [OpenAL](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAL) 🎧
+- [GitHub Copilot](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GitHub_Copilot) 🤖
+- [OpenAI API](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI#API_platform) 🌐
 
 ```)